a&GUjcif;? ra&GUjcif; udpö

162 rif;aoh

EdkifiHawmfudk armif;ESifwJh tpdk;& ydkifwm/ Nationalization vdkY oHk;wmyJ/ Privatization uawmh 'Drdkua&pDeJY wGJvsuf/

EdkifiHa&;rSm 'Drdkua&pD pD;yGm;a&;rSm aps;uGuf/ tifrwef tyfpyfwJh twGJtpyfyJ jzpfygw,f/

v

n 7 ; 14 1 Zefe0g&Dv 2018/

tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sD rsufESmpm

tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDawG[m tjzpftysufawGudk &Sif;jyw,f/ bmh aMumifhqdkwmeJY b,fvdkqdkwmawGudk ajymw,f/ trSm;trSef taumif; tqdk;wdkYtwGuf aywHawGudk tacsmif;vdkuf xkwfw,f/ vlawGu tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDtay: &yfcHjyD; jiif;Muw,f/ ckefMuw,f/ tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDeJY olwdkY trSwfo½kyfawGudk owfrSwfvdkufMuw,f/ trSwfo½kyfawGeJY wHwdkif;umjyD; olwdkY &yfwnfcsufawGudk jyw,f/ cH,lcsufawG ,HkMunfcsufawG[m udk,fqkyfudkifvdkufwJh tdkif'Da,mf vdk*sDtay:rlwnfjyD; udk,fhvkyf&yf jzpfvmw,f/ udk,fhtjyKtrl jzpfvm w,f/ vlawGu tvkyfawG vkyfzdkY tpDtpOfawG qGJw,f/ pDrHudef;a&; w,f/ y½dk*&rfawG qGJw,f/ aywHawG xkwfw,f/ pnf;awGrsOf;awGudk owfrSwfw,f/ jyXmef;w,f/ bmhaMumifhqdkwJh taMumif;jycsufawG cdkifcdkifvHkvHkjyzdkY oDtdk&DawG xkwfMuw,f/ urÇmay:rSm tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sD aygif;pHk ay:cJhwmyJ/ tpHkyJ tpHkyJ/

uGefjrLepf 0g'

qdk&S,fvpf0g'? t&Sif;&Sif0g'? zufqpf0g'? trsKd;om;a&;0g'? r0g'? zdk0g'? vpfb&,f0g'? &D&,fvpfZif? tdkif'D,,fvpfZif? ZD,Gefepf0g' pwJh tdkif'D,mawG tpHkyJ/

164 rif;aoh

bmoma&;eJY qufET,fwJh tdkif'D,mawGvnf; &dSw,f/ c&pf,mef tpövmrfrpf? Ak'¨? uGefjzL;&Syf... tpHkpHkygyJ/ tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDqdkwm 'óeygyJ/ tawG;tac:vdkY ajymw,f/ 'óeawG jzpfzdkY tawG;tac:&SifawGu a'oemawGudk a[mw,f/ olwdkY ,HkMunf,lqwJh t&mawGudk wifjyw,f/ jzefYcsdw,f/ vlawG ,HkMunfatmif vkyfw,f/ vlawG vufcHatmif vkyfw,f/ olwdkY udk,fwkdif qGGJaqmifpnf;½Hk;ol? a[majymydkYcsol? 0g'jzefYcsdol tdkif'Da,mf vdk*sDudktoufoGif;olawG jzpfvmw,f/ olwdkYudk,fwdkif vufawGU taumiftxnf? razmfEdkif&ifawmif vltrsm;odatmif a&;om;jzefYcsdMu wmawG vkyfMuwmyJ/

tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDeJY olwdkY trSwfo½kyfawGudk owfrSwfvdkufMuw,f/ trSwfo½kyfawGeJY wHwdkif;umjyD; olwdkY &yfwnfcsufawGudk jyw,f/ cH,lcsufawG ,HkMunfcsufawG[m udk,fqkyfudkifvdkufwJh tdkif'Da,mf vdk*sDtay:rlwnfjyD; udk,fhvkyf&yf jzpfvmw,f/ udk,fhtjyKtrl jzpfvm w,f/

udef;(p)u taxGaxGoabmw&m; pmtkyfudk a&;w,f/ um;cfrwfu t&if;usrf;udka&;w,f/ t'rfprpfu EdkifiHrsm;\ "eOpöm udk a&;w,f/ abm*aA'udk tajcjyKjyD; EdkifiHa&;'óeawG xGufvmw,f/ EdkifiHa&;'óeawGuae vrf;pOfawG? rlawG? jyKrlaqmif&GufcsufawG jzpfvmw,f/ tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDawG 'óeawGu urÇmMuD;tay:u tjzpftysuf awGudk &Sif;jyzdkY MudK;pm;w,f/ urÇmhjyifyu t&mawG taMumif;ukdvnf; odatmif MudK;pm;Muw,f/ MudK;pm;oavmuf azmfjyEdkifatmifvnf; MudK;pm;MuwmyJ/

EdkifiHa&;zwfpm 165

tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDaMumifh trSwfo½kyfawG uGJvmw,f/ tkdif'Da,mf vdk*sDaMumifh &yfwnfcsufawG? ,HkMunfcsufawG uGJvmw,f/ tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDaMumifh taumif;tqdk;eJY trSm;trSeftay: jyXmef;csufawG uGJvmw,f/ tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDaMumifh oGm;&r,fh vrf;awG rsm;vmw,f/ 'ghaMumifhyJ a&mufwJh yHkawG uGJvmw,f/ uGmvmw,f/ [çvmw,f/ tqifhawG rwlMuawmhbl;/ urÇmMuD;u olUobm0twdkif; vnfywfaew,f/ jzpfwnfaew,f/ obm0xJrSm aexdkifwJh vlawGu obm0udk qefYusifvmwJhtcg obm0w&m;u rQajcysufvmovdk jzpfvmw,f/ rQajcudkxdef;zdkY vlawGu awG;Muw,f/ pl;prf;&SmazGMuw,f/ vlawG bmhaMumifh aoaMuMuovJ? vlawG bmhaMumifh tcsif;csif; owfjzwfMuovJ? vlawG bmhaMumifh ½kef;uefvIyf&Sm;aeMuovJ? vlawG bmhaMumifh aiG&SmMuovJ? pGefUMuJay;urf;MuovJ qdkwmawGudk tajzxkwfw,f/ *,fvDvD,dku towfcH&w,f/ qdkua&;wD;vnf; tqdyfaomuf ao&w,f/ a,½Iu um;pifwifcH&w,f/ *smreDrSm pmtkyfawG rD;½IdU cH&w,f/ w½kwfrSmvnf; pmtkyfawG rD;½dIUwmyJ/ t&if;&Sifpepf tMuGif; tusefawG ypönf;awGtm;vHk;udk rD;yHkwif½IdUMuw,f/ tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDawGu tcsif;csif; tm;jydKifw,f/ vlrIe,fy,frSm xdyfqHk;u &yfwnfEdkifatmif tm;xkwfMuw,f/ vlawG toHk;jyKatmif vkyfMuw,f/ vlawGudk tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDu armif;ESifwJh ESpfumvawG &dSw,f/ tckvnf; &dSaewmyJ/ odomjcif; rodomjcif;yJ uGmw,f/ xif&Sm;jcif; rxif&Sm;jcif;yJ uGmw,f/ tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sDawGu tdkif'D,mawGtay: tajccHw,f/ tdkif'D ,mawGu pdwful;awGtay: tajccHw,f/ pdwful;awGu tm½HkawGtay: tajccHw,f/ tm½HkawGu ywf0ef;usiftay: tajccHw,f/ ywf0ef; usifu vlawG&JUtrltusifhawGtay: tajccHw,f/

166 rif;aoh

tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sD oHo&mudk vdyfywfvnfatmifMunfh&if tJhonf vdk awGUw,f/ tdkif'Da,mfvdk*sD&JU oabmeJY obm0udk t&yfom;em;eJY udkufatmif 'DvdkyJ jrifMunfhvdkufygw,f/

eHeuf 9 ; 12 7 Zefe0g&Dv 2018/

v

y#dyu©ajz&Sif;a&;

EdkifiHa&;qdkwm y#dyu©ajz&Sif;a&;yJvdkY teufzGifhMuw,f/ EdkifiH a&;qdkwm vlawGeJY vkyfwm/ vlawGeJYvkyfwJh tvkyf[lorQrSm jyóem &dSonf/ y#dyu©&dSw,f/ tJhawmh EkdifiHa&;orm;[m[m y#dyu©ajz&Sif; a&;udk rod&if r&bl;/ jyóem ajz&Sif;a&;udk rod&if r&bl;/ 'gudk t*Fvdyfvdk Conflict Resolution vdkY ac:w,f/ Problem Solving Skill vdkYac:w,f/

cGJjcrf;pdwfjzm pdppfjcif;

jyóemudk ajz&Sif;EdkifzdkY jyóemawGudk qef;ppfwwfzdkY vdkw,f/ 'gudk Problem Analysis vdkYac:w,f/ wu,fawmh jyóem&SmwmygyJ/ wu,fhjyóemu bmvJqdkwmudk odatmifvkyfwm/ tJhonfvdkyJ y#dyu© ajz&Sif;a&;qdkwmvnf; EdkifiHa&;pGrf;&nf xJrSmygw,f/ vltkyfpkawG EdkifiHa&; *dkPf;*PtMum;rSm y#dyu©awG &dSw,f/ wdkufcdkufrIawG &dSw,f/ xdk;ESufrIawG &dSw,f/ EdkifiHa&;upm; uGufawG csJUxGifMu&if; y#dyu©awG jyóemawGu MuD;oxuf MuD; vmw,f/ rsm;oxuf rsm;vmw,f/ ½Iyfoxuf ½Iyfvmw,f/ EdkifiHa&; tmPm&zdkY arQmfrSef;xm;ol[m vlawGtMum;rSmjzpfwJh y#dyu© jyóem awGudk b,fvdk ajz&Sif;&r,fqdkwmudk rod&if em;rvnf&if EdkifiHa&; pGrf;&nf edrhfygw,f/