Jin Peng Portfolio 2009 - 2016 by Peng Jin

P O R T F O L I O P R O F E S S I O N A L

P R A C T I C E

A N D

JIN PENG PORTFOLIO 2009 - 2016

A C A D E M I C

W O R K

JIN, PENG JIN4DESIGN @ GMAIL.COM +1(510) 480 6451

A DESIGN APROACH STARTING FROM MANUFACTURE

A 3 D

P A R K P R I N T E D

ATLANTA

ROCK

T H E

AND

URBAN

O FINANCE

OPERA

DESIGN

E X T E N S I O N

DISTRICT

INTERNATIONAL

HARBIN SCHEMATIC

W A L L

MIDTOWN

ROSE

R E B O R N

S E A

CENTER

HOUSE

DETAILED

H I D D E N

DESIGN

F A C E S

PAVILION DESIGN FOR SHENZHEN_HONGKONG BI-CITY BIENNALE OF URBANISM/ARCHITECTURE(UAAB) VENUE B: BORDER WAREHOUSE

DANCING IN THE RAIN DYNAMIC GREEN RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT DESIGN IN 2050

A R C H I T E C T U R A L P L A N F O R C H I N E S E N A T I O N A L F O L K A R T C U L T U R E C E N T E R

F L E X I BILITY F

A DESIGN APROACH STARTING FROM MANUFACTURE

STUDIO ONE 2016

THESIS Thesis Title: Flexibility_A Design Approach Starting From Manufacture Student: Peng Jin Advisor: Ronald Rael

Description: After several years of architectural practice, designing spaces bring people unconventional experiences, Jin believes materials and techniques drive the innovation of architecture design. Taking advantage of this new material named TPE (special formulated thermoplastic elastomer), he did a series of study with the 3D printing technology, testing out both the limit of the material and the printer. Such as printing larger volume with a relatively smaller printer which could offer better accuracy, and print flexible material with bi-stable units to create shape-memory structure. Jin applied all these studies to his architecture design afterwards, creating spaces with flexibility and adaptability, as wells as new ways of interaction between divided spaces, also between human and nature.

STUDY FOCUS:

UNFOLD

This flexible material gives the chance to print objects much larger than the printer itself. This can bring benefits such as lower the cost while having the better accuracy which bigger printers usually do not have. Using this unfold design, I can create a much taller volume (4 to 6 times higher).

STUDY FOCUS:

TEXTURE/BISTABLE STRUCTURE

Having the Unrolling design, I try to attach textures on the sheet to control the rigidity in a certain area. I can manage to print structure to control the thickness of the sheet, which is the main factor of rigidity control. During this time, I find out the extrusion printer I have is really good at and only good at continuously printing this flexible material. With the help of dear professors, I find it would be so great that I print Bistable structure with this printer. Bi-stable is an object can be stable in multiple statuses. The surface should be able to contain energy, and the double curved surface I printed is the best for this Bistable object.

STUDY FOCUS:

UNROLL

The unfold design has a limitation that it can be only stretched one direction. Then I changed the unfolding direction from vertical to horizontal. Then I have this 3D printed sheet.

STUDY FOCUS:

BISTABLE_STRUCTURE/SQUEEZABLE VOLUME

STUDY FOCUS:

BISTABLE_STRUCTURE/SQUEEZABLE WALL

Then I went on for an architectural design approach. I found out it would be so good to create a soft wall can be self-standing (stronger in the vertical direction), and also easy to be bent (soft on the horizontal direction), and also has the volume inside for people to feel comfortable. Then I manage to print this piece of flexible wall.

I used this Bi-stable structure to create a shape memory volume, which also gives nice texture and transparency.

iew of the Golden Gate Bridge from the balcony on the south FACADE.

The bistable structure in the wall can perform strong at the vertical direction and soft at the horizontal direction.

A PARK REBORN A

P A R K 3D

PRINTED

SEA

R E B O R N WALL

EXTENSION

COMPETITION IN 2016

Competition Thomas Church Memorial Design Competition 2016 Title: Ocean Beach Seawall Space Renovation Subject: Ocean Beach, San Francisco Location: Student: Peng Jin, Holun(Alan) Chiang, Yue Pan, Ying Tan Advisor: Ronald Rael Description: This project represents an architectural proposal to preserve the decaying Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Shaugnessyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Seawall and the Ocean Beach Esplanade, one of the Californian most loved civic space, due to constant erosion and sea level rise. It also aims at redefining the character of the waterfront in response to the adjacent natural habitat of the endangered bird species and changing urban settlement. With the use of 3D printing technologies, a series of organic wave-like concrete structure, which is difficult to be built by conventional construction methods, could be constructed or printed on site by machinery temporarily attached to the existing seawall. The seawall extension performs as an improvement of the coastal defence, simultaneously a new public experience.

P A R K

3D PRINTED SEA W

R E B O R N

WALL EXTENSION

Location: Location: Ocean Beach is adjacent to Ocean Beach is adjacent to both both the the central central park park and and the golden gate park, the golden gate park, which which makes makesitit the the connection connection of of the two mean the two mean green green area area and and important important public public space space ofofthe thewhole whole bay bay area. area.

E X I S T I N G S E A W A L L

The existing seawall is made up of the upper wall part and the lower stairs which are for both resisting the waves and offering space for people to sit, which is covered by the added sand for creating the beach.

3 D P R SEAWALL

With the use of 3D printing technol concrete structure, which is difficult t methods, could be constructed or prin attached to the existing seawall.

On-site 3D Printing Concrete by Machinery Attached onto Existing Sea

I N T I N G EXTENSION

logies, a series of organic wave-like to be built by conventional construction nted on site by machinery temporarily

a Wall Footing

T h e P a r k R e b o r n s

Inspired by how abandoned boat trapping sand to create sand dunes on the beach, we designed this layered seawall to protect the existing seawall and bring back the park.

3 6

Sea Wall Extension

Amphitheater

Promenade

Bike Lane

Bike Parking

Pavilion

Stage

Access Point

Landscape Terrace

2 6

Green Lawn 2

Green Belt

5 4 3

0’

16’

32’

PA RT Y PLACE

Because this part of the seawall is at the very end of the current, which means there is less sand accumulation here to protect the seawall. This part has the highest level of decay.

0’

4’

8’

This part we designed small deep units. On one hand this means more units within the same length of the wall, which will make the seawall stronger to handle the decay. On the other hand, the public space in this area will be the most interesting ones, which meet different need of people using it here. The deep units can be used as stages to perform or open space for parties.

Division 04 Oceanic Plaza

2 5

Sea Wall Extension

Pavilion

Promenade

Bike Lane

Bike Parking

Access Point

Landscape Terrace

Blossom Lawn

Green Belt

4 3

0’

16’

32’

8’

Eat, Drink, AND CHAT

The units are getting bigger coming to this part of the seawall. There are more green areas and resting facilities for people to gether in small groups. There is food car parking space here to provide food and beverage.

0’

4’

Division 03 Urban Retreat

Sea Wall Extension

Pavilion

Promenade

Bike Lane

Long Bench

Access Point

Landscape Terrace

Native Lawn

Green Belt

3 2 2 4 3

0’

16’

32’

8’

READING napping

As this part is getting far away from the bus station and parking space, there will be fewer people coming this far. As we go on to the south, we are getting closer to the wild birds residence area. We designed this area with more taller trees and closure space, for people to enjoy some private and quite space. Also to provide large group of people here damage the natural environment.

0’

4’

Division 02 Ecological Corridor

Lookout Point

Entry Canopy

Visitor Center

Elevated Deck

Promenade

Bike Lane

Access Point

Sand Dune

Lawn

Green Belt

3 7

0’

16’

32’

8’

Sunbathe SIGHTSEEING

This part is the far end of the seawall with wild animals, birds and high sand dunes. We designed a wood deck to keep human activity away from the animals and birds, also solving the pedestrain problem. The units are large and space are covered by plants. People can rest on the wood deck and enjoy the sunshine with the high view of the beach.

0’

4’

Anchor 01 The Lookout

Ericameria ericoides mock heather 3-4’,evergreen Yellow flower

Atriplex watsonii Watson's saltbush and Mat scale 2-3”,evergreen ,yellow flower California native

Lupinus albifrons Silver Bush Lupine 3-5’ evergreen,perennial yellow to purple flower

Hairy Manzanita (Arctostaphylos c 3 - 10’, evergreen Spring Bloom pink flower

Lathyrus japonicas Beach Pea 3-5' perennial plant Purple flower

Ammophila breviligulata Fernald American beach grass 10-12”，Yellow flower in Spring Sonwy Plover Habitat

columbiana)

Aleppo pine Pinus halepensis 49–82 ft

Leymus mollis American dune grass 10-12”

Monterey pine Pinus radiata 49–98 ft

Artemisia pycnocephala Sandhill Sage and Beach Sagebrush 1-2’,Yellow and blue

P A R K

3D PRINTED SEA W

R E B O R N S

WALL EXTENSION

O N E LO O P O

ATLANTA MIDTOWN DISTRICT URBAN DESIGN

COMPETITION IN 2016

Competition 2016 ULI Hines Student Competition Title: Subject: Location: Design Team: Advisor:

ATLANTA Midtown District Urban Design Arlanta, U.S. Peng Jin, Holun(Alan) Chiang, Yue Pan Shengqian He Ronald Rael

Description: This Midtown District is a realisation of the healthy lifestyle. Midtown Atlanta has long been a walkable city with the careful planning of plot size. The development not only remains this quality but enhances it. We are proposing a pedestrian system that meanders through MARTA, office sectors, residential quarters, retail development, recreational facilities, architectural heritage, and eventually directs to the University. It is a network composed of streets, walkways, footbridges and podiums, embraced by trees all along, with occasional breaks of public landscapes, it facilitates circulation and more than that, encompasses the life routines of the healthy citizens. We name this system the Loop.

O N E

L O O P

ATLANTA MIDTOWN DISTRICT URBAN DESIGN

Legend

LOCASION:

REGIONAL MAP

Site Area Midtown Boundary

Area This Midtown District Transit is aStation mixedArea use development situatedUrban in Park the most MARTA Station prominent location in Mid-town Atlanta. MARTA Rail It is built atop MARTA Station â&#x20AC;&#x201C; an Expressway Primary entrance to the city abuts Technology Signature Square and Georgia Tech - a pool for abundant human and technical resources, and North Avenue â&#x20AC;&#x201C; an indispensable connector. The vibrant character of the immediate context forms the primary force to shape the whole development, which eventually we believe will shape the city in return.

NEIGHBORHOOD MAP

Site Area Midtown Boundary Transit Station Area Urban Park Area MARTA RAIL Express Way Primary Road Signature Road

Piedmont Park

Legend

Georgia Tech

Site Area Midtown Boundary Transit Station Area Urban Park Area MARTA Station MARTA Rail Expressway Bus Routes Shuttle Routes

Developing Phases The development proposal in terms of floor area and program ratio is based on data and statistics, including the estimation of population growth and the increase in the workforce over the next decade. Locating at the Transit Station Area, the maximum Floor Area Ratio is 10.2 if a mixeduse development with affordable housing is proposed. We made a careful decision to make use of the maximum floor area available after studying the data in hand and considering the prominent location of the site.

Site Access

PHASE I: Anchoring the Periphery

PHASE II: Forming the Visual Corridor 57.20%

32.66% 4%

12%

Downtown Area

10%

11% 3% 3% 9%

33%

5% 49% 13%

23%

Market-rate Office Affordable Office Market-rate Housing Workforce Housing Affordable Housing Market-rate Retail Affordable Retail Hotel Infrastructure

PHASE III: Connecting the Technological Resources

Market-rate Office Affordable Office Market-rate Housing Workforce Housing Affordable Housing Market-rate Retail Affordable Retail Hotel Infrastructure

PHASE IV: Further Expansion

89.85%

100% 4%

11%

3% 44%

11%

41%

5% 7%

21%

Market-rate Office Affordable Office Market-rate Housing Workforce Housing Affordable Housing Market-rate Retail Affordable Retail Hotel Infrastructure

22%

Market-rate Office Affordable Office Market-rate Housing Workforce Housing Affordable Housing Market-rate Retail Affordable Retail Hotel Infrastructure

1 2

1 2 3

4 5

2 8

OFFICE Office Tower Affordable Studio

COMMERCIAL Retail Podium Independent Stores Pop-up Stores Food Court Farmersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Market

HOUSING Residential Tower

1 1

1 2

10 2

3 2

6 P

8 9

1 3

11 12

12 P

11 1

One Midtown

COMMUNITY Visitor Center Gallery Community Center Recreational Center School Church

LANDSCAPE Station Plaza Retail Canyon Performance Ground Terrace Garden Arrival Park Community Flex Space Green Street Living Wall Olympic Amphitheater Rooftop Garden Outdoor Dining Area Cultural Courtyard Green Carpet

MIXED-USE

1 2 3

INFRASTRUCTURE MARTA Bridge Pedestrian Walkway University Bridge

CAR PARKING Surface Parking

1 5

100

200

THE GREEN LOOP: Continuation of all health and recreational facilities across building lots

500 ft

CULTURAL TRAIL: Linking historical monuments to modern life style

BUSINESS CIRCLES: Strategic locations of affordable offices next to Technology Sq. and Grade-A office towers over MARTA near BoA Tower

RETAIL STREETS: Revitalizing Spring Street, enhancing North Avenue and creating a brand new pedestrian walkway across the two.

PROGRAM DISTRIBUTION Market-rate Office Affordable Office Market-rate Housing Workforce Housing Affordable Housing Market-rate Retail Affordable Retail Hotel Infrastructure

PLOT A: Technology Quarter 5% 8%

13%

2% 1%

71%

PLOT B: Technology Quarter 5%

30%

11%

3% 2%

42%

PLOT C: The Corridor 4%

29%

10%

6% 2%

MARTA Station Recreational Field Community Gym Rain Gardens Living wall Farmers Market Community Garden Visitor Centre Art Performance Space Amphitheatre Water Feature Bio Swale Plaza Terrace Incubator Centre Technology Square Outdoor Eating Bank of America Church Cinema FOX Theatre

43%

PLOT D: Technology Quarter 5%

28% 12%

22%

19%

PLOT E: Transportation Hub 3%

5% 9%

27%

18%

38%

AFFORDABLE OFFICE

GT Welcome RETAIL GARAGE

Downtown Connector

Section across Downtown Connector

Technology Village The long strip of development at the west end is Technology Village. It takes the advantage of the nearby Technology Square and Georgia Tech. to form a hub for business incubation and expansion to happen. The 10-storey glass-and-steel ribbon accommodates most of the affordable office space, with the ground level serving as market-rate and affordable retail. Its building mass relates to that of Technology Square while its architectural gestures at the time form a number of intimate courtyards and plazas which encourage interactions between creative minds. Above low rise offices are office and residential towers with affordable housing. Galleries, pop-up stores scatter around Olympic Amphitheater, adjacent to a new University Bridge, replacing the unfavourable tunnel to span across Downtown Connector.

TECHNOLOGY VILLAGE

OFFICE

AFFORDBALE RETAIL

RETAIL RETAIL GARAGE Section across Retail Canyon

The Canyon Taking the pedestrian flyover at Station Plaza, one arrives at the core of the complex the Canyon. The organic building silhouette and the juxtaposition of the twin towers form a visual corridor towards the Olympic Tower towards the north-west. Olympic Tower is one of the most loved tourist attractions and a true landmark of the city erected 2 decades ago. We feel inevitable to embrace the monument into the development, to generate a conversation between the old and the new landmarks. In terms of urban landscape, we are proposing traffic-free pedestrian boulevard, vitalized by retail and public performance spaces, which brings a brand new urban experience to residents in Midtown.

THE CANYON

RETAIL Ponce De Leon Ave

MARTA STATION

Section across MARTA Station

The City Gateway The City Gateway is a dense development that surrounds MARTA North Avenue Station with a retail podium and its signature tower One Midtown. Such prominent situation defines its diverse character of the tower, accommodating office, hotel and domestic units. The height of the building echoes with the neighboring Bank of America Tower and AT&T Midtown Tower, yet with a more dynamic touch of tapering profile that reflects the vertical change of program.

THE CITY GATEWAY

OFFICE

AFFORDABLE OFFICE

RETAIL

RETAIL Spring St

GARAGE

GARAGE Section across Spring Street

ROSE ROCK INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CENTER

INTERNSHIP IN 2012

Subject: Location: Project Status: Office: Director: Involved In:

Rose Rock Finance Center Tianjin, China Detailed Design BIG_Bjarke Ingels Group Christerphor Wite Massing Study, Planning, Facade Study, Interior Design

Description: The escalating silhouette of the tower blends the deep floor plates for large public oriented programs to the slender tower of efficient spaces for living and working. This form coincides perfectly with the ideal structural diagram â&#x20AC;&#x201C; a slim needle that spreads out at the base to support its height. The social and structural performances of the Landmark Tower coincide in a single gesture. At the tower base, the vertical accumulation of urban programs spills out and fills the surrounding city with life and activity. Vice versa, multiple activities within the tower draw people in from around the site to work and live in vertical density.

R O S E R O C K

RRIFC Parcel 33

Beijing Tangshan Hig h Langfang

d ee sp

XINGGANG MIXED-USE DISTRICT

YJP Transit Hub

il ra e lin

HIGH-SPEED RAIL STATION

Tianjin Intâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;l Airport

High

spee d ra

il lin e

Tianjin

RRIFC Parcel 32

Yujiapu

Binhai New Area

Central Ave

Bohai Gulf

Cangzhou

TIAJIN-BEIJING CONNECTION TO SHANGHAI

XIANGLUOWAN BUSINESS DISTRICT BLUE WHALE ISLAND YUJIAPU FINANCIAL DISTRICT Binhai High-tech Zone

Pan Gu

Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-City Airport-based Industrial Zone

Advanced Manufacturing Zone

Coastal Leisure & Tourism Zone

Convention Center

Seaport Logistics Zone Central Business District

Yujiapu Da Gang

Seaport based Industrial Zone Chemical Industrial Zone

BINHAI NEW AREA

DAGU ECO-RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT

YUJIAPU MASTERPLAN

BINHAI NEW AREA

YUJIAPU MASTERPLAN

Ha i he

Ri ve r

YUJIAPU MASTER PLAN

landscapeand facade design

WATER FEATURE AXONOMETRIC VIEW

CONCRETE PAVERS

FOUNTAIN NOZZLE

WATER PIPING

SLOPED INSULATION

While the site and high rise buildings are traditionally seen as independent elements, typically reinforced by the existence of a podium the tower steps up from the site and spans up to the first several levels of the tower. From the site to the roof of the podium, a cascade of generous terraces and public gardens connects the public urban realm to the public terraces and base programs above ground of the landmark tower. The tower grows up from the life in the city, rather than being an isolated object dropped on the site. This blending of site and landscape and architecture occurs from the human scale to the building scale. Starting in the plazas around the Tower, pedestrians will experience a blurring of the boundary between site, landscape and building where pavers are composed with a porous gradient that softens the transition from hardscape to soft scape and roof.

DRAINAGE SLOPE 2%

SLOPE SLOPE 2% 2%

SLOPE 2%

SLOPE SLOPE 2% 2%

SLOPE 2%

SLOPE SLOPE 2% 2%

SLOPE 2%

PRINCIPAL SECTION

GREEN MOUND TREES T-4 AXONOMETRIC VIEW

AIR EXHAUST HIGH GRASS HG-1

SLOPED INSULATION

FOAM DECKS

LOW GRASS G-2

LOW GRASS MIN SOIL DEPTH (200 MM) G-1 SLOPE 2%

SLOPE 2%

PRINCIPAL SECTION

PODIUM TERRACES

CONCRETE PAVERS 200 MM SOIL DEPTH

GLASS

RAILINGS LOW GRASSG-2 TREES T-4

HIGH GRASSHG-2

LIGHT REFLECTOR

600 MM SOIL DEPTH

MAIN BEAM

AXONOMETRIC VIEW

TYPICAL DETAILS

INTERIOR WALL FINISH PAINTED ALUMINIUM MULLION

HORIZONTAL SECTION OF SOLID AND GLAZED UNITIZED CURTAIN WALL

LOW E - LAMINATED IGU

TYPICAL DETAILS TRANSOM

SHADOW BOX

MULLION

TERRACE GFRC CLADDING

INTERIOR WALL FINISH

MULLION

GFRC CLADDING

LOW E - LAMINATED IGU VISION GLASS

INSULATED METAL PANEL

GFRC CLADDING

LOW E - LAMINATED IGU

VERTICAL SECTION OF SOLID AND GLAZED UNITIZED CURTAIN WALL

PEOPLE FLOW and VERTICAL TRANSPORT Like a city within a city, this tower is a mixed-use project containing a wide range of programs including retail, conference, business and media center at the base, and office, residences, and hotel within the tower. The pinnacle is a publicly accessible observation deck with 360-degree views of the city and region. The size of floor plates is optimized for the different programmatic components within, resulting in the tapered volume of the tower. Deeper floor plates at the base accommodate the public-oriented programs such as main lobbies, retail, food and beverage, leisure, and conference, business, and media centers. The volume steps in from the office program in the lower portion of the tower, to the residential and hotel programs at the top. RETAIL

OFFICE

OBSERVATION DECK

RESIDENCES

HOTEL

OBSERVATION DECK

HOTEL

RETAIL

OFFICE

RESIDENCES

HOTEL

OBSERVATION DECK

F111 ENTRANCE

F80 SKY LOBBY

F110 EXIT

F79 RESTAURANT

SOUTH-WEST ENTRANCE

F05 GYM / POOL

F01

F03 BALLROOM

The total gross area is 362,308m2 with a height of +588m above grade.

B01 ENTRANCE

F02 RESTAURANT

DROP-OFF

B02 EXIT / SHOP

F01 LOBBY

FROM P32

FROM STATION

PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION

RESIDENCES

TAIL

OFFICE

RESIDENCES

HOTEL

OFFICE

OBSERVATION DECK

RETAIL

OFFICE

RESIDENCES

RETAIL

HOTEL

OBSERVATION DECK

RETAIL

OFFICE

RESIDENCES

HOTEL

F38 / F39 SKY LOBBY

OBSERVATION

F03

F79 RESTAURANT

F02

F22 / F23 SKY LOBBY

EAST ENTRANCE

F50 SKY LOBBY

F09 / F10 SKY LOBBY

SOUTH-WEST ENTRANCE

NORTH-EAST ENTRANCE

F01 WEST ENTRANCE

F05 GYM / POOL B01

F02

EAST ENTRANCE

EAST ENTRANCE DROP-OFF

F01

NORTH-EAST ENTRANCE

B02

F01 WEST ENTRANCE FROM STATION

FROM B01

FROM P32

1 RETAIL/SPECIAL FUNCTION SERVICE

OBSERVATION DECK

RESI PARKING

DD SHUTTLE OBSERVATION

2 APT SERVICE SHUTTLE

2 SD SHUTTLE RESI

FIRE LIFT

RETAIL

RETAIL/LOBBY

3 HOTEL SERVICE

SPECIAL FUNCTION

7 TWIN OFFICE LOW

OFFICE

2 SPECIAL FUNCTION

RESIDENCES

3 HOTEL FUNCTION SERVICE

HOTEL

GROUND LEVEL

PASSENGER SERVICE

HOTEL

MEP/REFUGE

ZONE 6

RESIDENCES

BMU MEP/REFUGE

ZONE 5

RESIDENCES MEP/SKY LOBBY MEP/REFUGE

ZONE 4

OFFICE

MEP/REFUGE

ZONE 3

OFFICE

BMU MEP/REFUGE

ZONE 2

OFFICE

MEP/REFUGE

ZONE 1

RETAIL

PARKING

1 SD OBSERVATION LOCAL

ZONE 7

2 OFFICE SERVICE

MEP/REFUGE

2 HOTEL FUNCTION

HOTEL

3 OFFICE PARKING

ZONE 8

3 SD SHUTTLE HOTEL

MEP/REFUGE BMU

4 DD SHUTTLES OFFICE HIGH

OBSERVATION DECK

3 DD SHUTTLES OFFICE MID

ZONE 9

CROWN

SPECIAL FUNCTION

RETAIL/SPECIAL FUNCTION SERVICE

ZONE 10

RETAIL

HARBIN SCHEMATIC

OPERA DESIGN

AND

HOUSE

DETAILED

DESIGN

INTERNSHIP 2011

Subject: Location: Phase of Design: Office: Directors: Involved In:

Harbin Opera Harbin, China SD and DD (Now Completed) MAD Architects Ma Yansong, Dang Qun, Yosuke Hayano, Tristan Brassel, Bas Wylick Facade Stud, Interior Design, Planning

Description: Harbin Opera House, located in the Northern Chinese city of Harbin. In 2010, MAD won the international open competition for Harbin Cultural Island, a master plan for an opera house, a cultural center, and the surrounding wetland landscape along Harbin’s Songhua River. The sinuous opera house is the focal point of the Cultural Island, occupying a building area of approximately 850,000 square feet of the site’s 444 acres total area. It features a grand theater that can host over 1,600 patrons and a smaller theater to accommodate an intimate audience of 400.

HARBIN OPERA HOUSE

M A I N H

E N T R A N C E R

HAERBIN

BEIJING

CULTURE CENTRE

HAERBIN

CULTURE CENTRE

HAERBIN

The site is in Harbin, Hei Longjiang, part of the northeast China, which is extremely cold in winter.

CULTURE CENTRE

Our concept was inspired by the existing form around the site area, including the snow mountain, the water and the most famous sports in Harbin, the Ribbon Gymnastics. HAERBIN OPERA

HAERBIN OPERA

RECREATION CENTRE

Small Theater interior Wall Design

The rippling form will also improve acoustical performance.

T H E HIDDEN FACES T H E

H I D D E N

F A C E S

PAVILION DESIGN FOR SHENZHEN_HONGKONG BI-CITY BIENNALE OF URBANISM/ARCHITECTURE(UAAB) VENUE B: BORDER WAREHOUSE

EXHIBITION DESIGN IN 2013

EXHIBITION Title: Subject: Location: Design Team: Role:

SHENZHEN-HONGKONG Bi-city Biennale of Urbanism/Architecture (UAAB) Venue B: Border Warhouse Pavilion Design (Life Status Study of Chinese Farmer-Builder) Shekou, Shenzhen, China Peng Jin, Chao Yue, Rui Chen, Jun Zhao, Hefeng Yang Concept Design Team Leader, Construction Team Supervisor

Description:

Giving the theme "CITY BORDER", we won this competition for seeking the mental border instead of the physical border. We try to improve the living condition of these workers by inform people what it is right now with a pavilion design.

The theme of 2014 Shenzhen-Hongkong Bi-City B

“CITY BORDER”, from our direct understanding, while another type is from the perspective of locations; the second indicates the identities of real phenomenon which stands for “living at the

Nowadays, there are millions of people in China who can’t live in What we called “Edge” here, it connects us with those who livin mainstream and the “Edge”. By giving attention for those who l society, economics and different perspectives of the people; the

Biennale Of Urbanism/Architecture is CITY BORDER.

we consider two types of meaning for such a phrase. One type is from a spatial perspective of living at the border, f society. The first type indicates activities taking place at a distance from the centre of a city, like secondary the inhabitants which are from a lower class of society. From the beginning of this research, we hope to discover a e edgeâ&#x20AC;?, but not an idealistic presumption on such matters.

n the normal buildings, which means they are taken from the mainstream, but also become one part of the culture. ng at the edge, the relationship between us supposed to be cooperative and harmonious, but not divided into lives at the edge, it offered an opportunity for us to get closer and to get to know them better; from culture, erefore we could reflect on such matter and find answers and meaning for life.

CONSTRUCTION VOLUME GROWTH RATE 2011-12 (% )

CONSTRUCTION COSTS 2011 (US $bn)

Ital y Franc e

Ko rea

-2

India Mexic o

-4

Spain

-6

Australia Other s

USA

China

% Change

Brazil UK

Other countries

German y

Australia

US A Japan

Spain

1000

India

900

Mexico

800

700

Ko rea

600

500

Brazil

400

Italy

300

France

200

Japan

100

Germany

0 China

-8 -1 0

The total area of completed buildings in China In the past 22 years was 28.3 billion m2 which is equivalent to 28 Hong Kongs.

3 Billion

2 Billion

1 Billion

HongKong

40 31.10

34.92

38.99

In 2007, millions 40

2008

2009

2010

From 2008, the amount of Farmer-Builders grew to

2011

2012

43 million per year.

12 20

09 20

84% of construction 44.74

34.92

48.32

38.99

workers in China were Farmers. 30

31.10

20 10 0

97 19

96 19

94 19

90 19

HUge Number of Farmer construction workers

48.32

12 20

44.74

millions

02 20

96 19

94 19

0 91

HongKong

With this huge nuber of Farmer-Builder living in the city, China has no slump becouse of the dormitory and the severe ruling. The workers are so lack of facilities and attantion. Our purpose of the work for exhibition is to show people their nowaday living status and the importance to improve their situation. 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

3.8%

2.2%

14%

5.3%

25.6%

75.1%

of FarmerBuilders joined the pension scheme.

of FarmerBuilders joined insurance for unemployment.

of FarmerBuilders joined insurance for occupational injury.

of Farmer-Builders joined medical insurance.

of Farmer-Builders joined birth insurance.

of FarmerBuilders joined the professional training.

of Farmer-Builders havenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t signed the contract of labour.

还施工，当当怎么睡觉！！

没有纱窗，一开门窗苍蝇蚊子都外面水快漫到进来了......外面水快漫到屋里了操！！屋里了操！！

这里怎么老是这里怎么老是积水啊！！积水啊！！去哪看会书呢，还得下楼去，晚上一熄灯啥也一天真是不想 ..... 干不了......

再有一星期就放假回老家收玉米了，不知今年收成咋样？

这走廊太窄了，这走廊太窄了，睡的迷糊掉下去睡的迷糊掉下去咋办...... 咋办......

打水还得下楼去，上工一天真是不想动了......

衣服又没地衣服又没地儿晾了...... 儿晾了......

食堂坐不了几个人食堂坐不了几个人，又得带回宿舍吃听隔壁老王打了一，又得带回宿舍吃，招苍蝇，还得下晚呼噜，困死了！，招苍蝇，还得下床挨着床，跟通铺楼刷碗...... 楼刷碗...... 有啥子区别嘛......

小赵高烧好几天了，住三楼晚上去厕所也不隔离一下，都不真不方便啊！更不敢回宿舍睡觉了...... 用说冬天了......

厕所的味儿又飘过来了......

这些民工天天光着膀这些民工天天光着膀子走来走去的，真不子走来走去的，真不文明...... 文明......

工程还有两年，孩子婆婆跟着我上学咋办..... 年年这里怎么老是积水啊！！去哪看会书呢，晚上一熄灯啥也干不了......

危险性大大增加。危险性大大增加。

打开农民工住宅的窗子，窗打开农民工住宅的窗子，窗外往往是正在作业的建筑机外往往是正在作业的建筑机

械和往来的施工车辆，住宅械和往来的施工车辆，住宅与作业现场和作业机械之间与作业现场和作业机械之间没有一定的保护距离，使得食堂坐不了几个人没有一定的保护距离，使得

这走廊太窄了，睡的迷糊掉下去咋办......

在我们调研过的几个工地中，在我们调研过的几个工地中，休息时间施工造成噪音扰民休息时间施工造成噪音扰民承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位，你等着收罚单吧。可是，，你等着收罚单吧。可是，于农民工临时住区中央露天的于农民工临时住区中央露天的他们的住宅，就是这样每晚他们的住宅，就是这样每晚空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑遭受施工噪音的侵扰，他们遭受施工噪音的侵扰，他们中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷又能去哪里投诉呢？又能去哪里投诉呢？住三楼晚上去厕所碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来住三楼晚上去厕所碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来刷牙洗脸。真不方便啊！更不刷牙洗脸。真不方便啊！更不

好想看看新闻联播啊......

4 5

当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，没电？再好的电话也打不出来

落后于这个时代的时候，大家落后于这个时代的时候，大家衣服又没地衣服又没地。长时间远离家乡，手机已经可曾想过，他们是否有获得信可曾想过，他们是否有获得信儿晾了...... 成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生儿晾了...... 息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地用10M上网还是20M时，在用10M上网还是20M时，在大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设他们的临时住区里甚至连电视他们的临时住区里甚至连电视置电源插座，使得他们连给家都看不上。都看不上。人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。

手机一直没地儿充电，想俺娘了...... 食堂的油烟真在我们调研过的几个工地中，一间20平米的板房宿舍里，他妈呛啊！！他妈呛啊！！

子弟小学

当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，没电？再好的电话也打不出来落后于这个时代的时候，大家。长时间远离家乡，手机已经可曾想过，他们是否有获得信成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地用10M上网还是20M时，在大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设他们的临时住区里甚至连电视置电源插座，使得他们连给家都看不上。人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。

间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜小赵高烧好几天了，间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜其它行为的尺度。难道农民工也不隔离一下，都不其它行为的尺度。难道农民工除了上工只能睡觉吗？除了上工只能睡觉吗？敢回宿舍睡觉了......

厕厕所厕所所

尽管规范里要求农民工临时住尽管规范里要求农民工临时住尽管规范里要求农民工临时住区的板房不得超过三层，但在区的板房不得超过三层，但在区的板房不得超过三层，但在我们调研过的工地中三层的板我们调研过的工地中三层的板我们调研过的工地中三层的板房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗震等安全隐患外，生活不方便震等安全隐患外，生活不方便震等安全隐患外，生活不方便成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？

上学的时候大家都有感受，世上学的时候大家都有感受，世上学的时候大家都有感受，世界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。

晚上车开来开去没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有

碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来刷牙洗脸。真不方便啊！更不刷牙洗脸。

用说冬天了......

这些民工天天光着膀子走来走去的，真不文明......

农民工外出打工，远离子女，

大众印象中的农民工总是穿着

这些民工天天光着膀子走来走去的，真不文明......

飘过来了......

飘过来了...... 扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉一夏从来都是个传说。一夏从来都是个传说。

闻联播啊......

用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，晾几件衣服真没地方吗？晾几件衣服真没地方吗？

SECONDARY

厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过

0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规 0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规

你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾

就可以。但如果能提供足够的就可以。但如果能提供足够的对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受设施，就至少能为不文明行为设施，就至少能为不文明行为，劳累一天，只能带着满身的，劳累一天，只能带着满身的的发生减少一个借口。的发生减少一个借口。臭汗睡去。臭汗睡去。

，两个人并肩真的是无法通过，两个人并肩真的是无法通过结了婚就跟老婆地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在。这样的走廊如何指望能在发。这样的走廊如何指望能在发狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临来这打工，一年狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？时的家。时的家。没有XX了！

屋里了操！！人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃兄围观/围听的感觉吗？当然兄围观/围听的感觉吗？当然圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中啦，还是隔着层帘子的，做的啦，还是隔着层帘子的，做的比比皆是。比比皆是。听的其实都不好意思。听的其实都不好意思。

子弟小学子弟小学

这走廊太窄了，睡的迷糊掉下去咋办......

这么多人坑位不够用啊......

这里怎么老是积水啊！！

市受教育的权利。市受教育的权利。

当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，

食堂的油烟真他妈呛啊！！

我们调研过的工地中三层的板我们调研过的工地中三层的板房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗震等安全隐患外，生活不方便震等安全隐患外，生活不方便成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？

就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整一下场地，做一下硬质铺装，听说对面的房子三万一下场地，做一下硬质铺装，定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱一平米，还是买不起，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊啊...... 虫之苦。虫之苦。

晚上车开来开去大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都

只能睡觉了。农民工也是渴望只能睡觉了。农民工也是渴望学习的，提供一个场所，提供学习的，提供一个场所，提供几盏灯，说不定就会造就几个食堂坐不了几个人几盏灯，说不定就会造就几个自学成才的励志传奇。，又得带回宿舍吃自学成才的励志传奇。

上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都？一系列的问题随之产生。一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。

，高档小区，要不再，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其，高档小区，要不再，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择买一套当投资？实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不买一套当投资？实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不

又有一个小区开工了啊！！

闻联播啊......

对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八，劳累一天，只能带着满身的九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉臭汗睡去。一夏从来都是个传说。

结了婚就跟老婆地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间来这打工，一年狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，时的家。没有XX了！晾几件衣服真没地方吗？

子弟小学

群结队的苍蝇不仅会赖在食堂群结队的苍蝇不仅会赖在食堂中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷里，食堂关门了就去光顾附近里，食堂关门了就去光顾附近碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来的宿舍。的宿舍。刷牙洗脸。

兄围观/围听的感觉吗？当然的健康成长。父辈是城市的建啦，还是隔着层帘子的，做的设者，他们应当享有在这个城听的其实都不好意思。市受教育的权利。

对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受，劳累一天，只能带着满身的臭汗睡去。

地面不平，四处积水，一到夏

震等安全隐患外，生活不方便成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？

一个宿舍只有一个白炽灯，晚

7 Without electricity, phones can’t be charged. Lengthy periods of time and large distances away from their 3 families, mobile phones have become the only entertainment. However due to safety rules, electrical plug 生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？

虫之苦。比比皆是。

都看不上。

上学的时候大家都有感受，世大多数我们调研过的工地只有界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐听说对面的房子三万上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理一平米，还是买不起的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都一平米，还是买不起？一系列的问题随之产生。啊...... 一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。啊......

大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都工人生活区就那么几个功能区是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不，本来房间就需要多通风，但会如此纠结。打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。

厕所设置的离宿舍近了不好，在我们调研过的几个工地中，食堂近了其实也不好。有安全承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位隐患，油烟呛人不说，食堂卫于农民工临时住区中央露天的生做不到位就会拖累宿舍，成空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑群结队的苍蝇不仅会赖在食堂中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷里，食堂关门了就去光顾附近碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来的宿舍。刷牙洗脸。

一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。

10℃

sockets were not allowed to be installed in the dormitories which made this inposible.

浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人来说已是日常的生活习惯，但对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受，劳累一天，只能带着满身的臭汗睡去。

没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有农民工外出打工，远离子女，尽管规范里要求农民工临时住 8-14 builders squeeze into a 20m2 room, not大众印象中的农民工总是穿着 to mention the fire escape regulations, but beds and luggage ？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育区的板房不得超过三层，但在脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与我们调研过的工地中三层的板们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服 already occupy宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能 most of the space which creates a very uncomfortable environment for builders. The builders 点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗没地方晾。能利用的地方都被扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间的健康成长。父辈是城市的建震等安全隐患外，生活不方便 could only sleep and work on construction sites? 九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，设者，他们应当享有在这个城成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有

农民工外出打工，远离子女，

大众印象中的农民工总是穿着

子弟小学

尽管规范里要求农民工临时住

一夏从来都是个传说。

晾几件衣服真没地方吗？

市受教育的权利。

都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？

0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规

你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾

当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，

上学的时候大家都有感受，世

水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场，两个人并肩真的是无法通过地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在。这样的走廊如何指望能在发狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？时的家。时的家。时的家。

过和爱人亲密时，被六七个弟人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃兄围观/围听的感觉吗？当然兄围观/围听的感觉吗？当然兄围观/围听的感觉吗？当然圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中啦，还是隔着层帘子的，做的啦，还是隔着层帘子的，做的啦，还是隔着层帘子的，做的比比皆是。听的其实都不好意思。听的其实都不好意思。听的其实都不好意思。

用10M上网还是20M时，在他们的临时住区里甚至连电视都看不上。

这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨男女就是那点儿事儿，我们是这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨男女就是那点儿事儿，我们是这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨男女就是那点儿事儿，我们是 The shower rooms are all also located in the堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？ toilets, hundreds of builders落后于这个时代的时候，大家 share about 10 shower place 界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里 and 范的下限设置的，可当你真的给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步，他们也是。我们有需求，他，他们也是。我们有需求，他给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步，他们也是。我们有需求，他给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字可曾想过，他们是否有获得信有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍去工地上，找找看，能找到几们也有需求。但大家可曾想像的高差（150mm）能挡住雨的高差（150mm）能挡住雨们也有需求。但大家可曾想像的高差（150mm）能挡住雨们也有需求。但大家可曾想像 there is no hot的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈 water. After working hard all-day they have to go to sleep without washing. 个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场过和爱人亲密时，被六七个弟水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场过和爱人亲密时，被六七个弟

上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。

地面不平，四处积水，一到夏一个宿舍只有一个白炽灯，晚地面不平，四处积水，一到夏一个宿舍只有一个白炽灯，晚地面不平，四处积水，一到夏一个宿舍只有一个白炽灯，晚 According to the regulations, it states that temporary building for builders shouldn’t be more than two levels, 季，农民工临时住宅周围根本上熄了灯又不好影响大家，就上熄了灯又不好影响大家，就季，农民工临时住宅周围根本上熄了灯又不好影响大家，就季，农民工临时住宅周围根本只能睡觉了。农民工也是渴望就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整只能睡觉了。农民工也是渴望就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整只能睡觉了。农民工也是渴望 but during our一下场地，做一下硬质铺装， visits, it was very common to have three levels. Not only did it not meet fire escape and 一下场地，做一下硬质铺装，学习的，提供一个场所，提供一下场地，做一下硬质铺装，学习的，提供一个场所，提供学习的，提供一个场所，提供定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱几盏灯，说不定就会造就几个定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱几盏灯，说不定就会造就几个定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱几盏灯，说不定就会造就几个 earthquake regulations, but basic living conditionsthemselves have become a very big issue. ，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊自学成才的励志传奇。，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊自学成才的励志传奇。，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊虫之苦。虫之苦。虫之苦。

自学成才的励志传奇。

大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都

厕所设置的离宿舍近了不好，厕所设置的离宿舍近了不好，

会如此纠结。会如此纠结。会如此纠结。

的宿舍。的宿舍。的宿舍。

地面不平，四处季，农民工临时就是蚊虫的乐园一下场地，做一定期喷药灭蚊，，却能让入住的虫之苦。

0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，上学的时候大家都有感受，世你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾又有一个小区 From our research, tight toilet spaces are 季，农民工临时住宅周围根本 very common on construction上熄了灯又不好影响大家，就 sites, but builders aren’t really 区的板房不得超过三层，但在范的下限设置的，可当你真的落后于这个时代的时候，大家堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里开工了啊！！我们调研过的工地中三层的板就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整只能睡觉了。农民工也是渴望走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字可曾想过，他们是否有获得信去工地上，找找看，能找到几 bothered because they are all men, as long as they can find a place. It would be more civilized if there 有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍 are 房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗一下场地，做一下硬质铺装，学习的，提供一个场所，提供的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床，两个人并肩真的是无法通过震等安全隐患外，生活不方便定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱几盏灯，说不定就会造就几个用10M上网还是20M时，在上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃 enough facilities. 。这样的走廊如何指望能在发成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊自学成才的励志传奇。他们的临时住区里甚至连电视的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中尽管规范里要求农民工临时住

成为最大的问题成为最大的问题都要上下三层楼都要上下三层楼

这年头，SUV都给淹了，怎能指的高差（150m 水泛滥？选个好地排水，让农民狂风暴雨中有个时的家。

这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有农民工外出打工，远离子女，尽管规范里要求农民工临时住大众印象中的农民工总是穿着 10个人用一个风 All the 10℃ washing浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共 facilities were usually located and exposed in the centre of男女就是那点儿事儿，我们是 the site for convinience. Builders 用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步，他们也是。我们有需求，他？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育区的板房不得超过三层，但在脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他扇，太热了！水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人的高差（150mm）能挡住雨们也有需求。但大家可曾想像宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与我们调研过的工地中三层的板们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服 would have to 来说已是日常的生活习惯，但 wash their dishes under the strong sun of summer and in the过和爱人亲密时，被六七个弟 terrible wind of winter. 水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗没地方晾。能利用的地方都被

这些民工天天光着膀这些民工天天光着膀子走来走去的，真不文明...... 文明......

我们调研过的工我们调研过的工房是很常见的，房是很常见的，震等安全隐患外震等安全隐患外

这些民工天天光着膀子走来走去的，真不文明......

，招苍蝇，还得下楼刷碗......

厕所设置的离宿舍近了不好，

，本来房间就需要多通风，但会如此纠结。会如此纠结。打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。

，劳累一天，只，劳累一天，只臭汗睡去。臭汗睡去。

有打呼噜的。但有打呼噜的。但里，隔墙未封到里，隔墙未封到上辗转反侧的时上辗转反侧的时的呼噜，隔壁几的呼噜，隔壁几一清二楚，有如一清二楚，有如

又有一个小区上学的时候大家都有感受，世厕所设置的离宿舍近了不好，大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都的，吵死了！！大多数我们调研过的工地只有在我们调研过的几个工地中，工人生活区就那么几个功能区浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共 The builders are so lack of ways of getting information from the outside world. The do not 10℃ have TV/ 界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使食堂近了其实也不好。有安全界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使食堂近了其实也不好。有安全开工了啊！！厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍隐患，油烟呛人不说，食堂卫得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍隐患，油烟呛人不说，食堂卫得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到于农民工临时住区中央露天的翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人对面这楼盖的可真快 newspaper or internet. 里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉生做不到位就会拖累宿舍，成对面这楼盖的可真快好想看看新里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉生做不到位就会拖累宿舍，成拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑来说已是日常的生活习惯，但合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（上学的时候大家都有感受，世

水，也许每天洗水，也许每天洗来说已是日常的来说已是日常的对农民工来说却对农民工来说却

上学的时候大家上学的时候大家界上最痛苦的事界上最痛苦的事

用10M上网还是20M时，在用10M上网还是20M时，在他们的临时住区里甚至连电视他们的临时住区里甚至连电视都看不上。都看不上。

尽管规范里要求农民工临时住地面不平，四处积水，一到夏尽管规范里要求农民工临时住地面不平，四处积水，一到夏一个宿舍只有一个白炽灯，晚 Builders are living a 'nomad' life, causing a problem of their children lack of一个宿舍只有一个白炽灯，晚 education facilities. 区的板房不得超过三层，但在季，农民工临时住宅周围根本上熄了灯又不好影响大家，就区的板房不得超过三层，但在季，农民工临时住宅周围根本上熄了灯又不好影响大家，就

浴室设在厕所里浴室设在厕所里用一个淋浴喷头用一个淋浴喷头

尽管规范里要求尽管规范里要求区的板房不得超区的板房不得超

的健康成长。父辈是城市的建的健康成长。父辈是城市的建设者，他们应当享有在这个城设者，他们应当享有在这个城

厕厕所所

厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共的工地上常见的问题。可农民用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人么大问题，随便找个地方解决来说已是日常的生活习惯，但来说已是日常的生活习惯，但来说已是日常的生活习惯，但就可以。但如果能提供足够的对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受设施，就至少能为不文明行为，劳累一天，只能带着满身的，劳累一天，只能带着满身的，劳累一天，只能带着满身的的发生减少一个借口。臭汗睡去。臭汗睡去。臭汗睡去。

，本来房间就需要多通风，但，又得带回宿舍吃打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。，招苍蝇，还得下床挨着床，跟通铺楼刷碗...... 有啥子区别嘛......

啊......

10℃ 10℃

厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过 0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共男女就是那点儿事儿，我们是这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨男女就是那点儿事儿，我们是水这么凉怎范的下限设置的，可当你真的的工地上常见的问题。可农民落后于这个时代的时候，大家堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？ For the 10℃ sake of accelerating the construction processing, working schedule你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾 is10个人用一个风 beyond 20 hours per day, the 范的下限设置的，可当你真的的工地上常见的问题。可农民落后于这个时代的时候，大家堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？衣服又没地用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步，他们也是。我们有需求，他 10℃ 用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步，他们也是。我们有需求，他么冲澡啊！走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什去工地上，找找看，能找到几可曾想过，他们是否有获得信扇，太热了！走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什去工地上，找找看，能找到几可曾想过，他们是否有获得信儿晾了...... 水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人的高差（150mm）能挡住雨们也有需求。但大家可曾想像外面水快漫到水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人的高差（150mm）能挡住雨们也有需求。但大家可曾想像的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈 noise is endless. 的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈么大问题，随便找个地方解决个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是么大问题，随便找个地方解决个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是来说已是日常的生活习惯，但水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场过和爱人亲密时，被六七个弟来说已是日常的生活习惯，但水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场过和爱人亲密时，被六七个弟

一间20平米的板房宿舍里，又有一个小区又有一个小区能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人开工了啊！！开工了啊！！。先不说疏散等安全要求如何实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜其它行为的尺度。难道农民工除了上工只能睡觉吗？

10℃

食堂的油烟真

厕所

农民工外出打工，远离子女，厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育的工地上常见的问题。可农民的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心么大问题，随便找个地方解决的健康成长。父辈是城市的建就可以。但如果能提供足够的设者，他们应当享有在这个城设施，就至少能为不文明行为市受教育的权利。的发生减少一个借口。

这里怎么老是积水啊！！打水还得下楼去，上工一天真是不想大多数我们调研过的工地只有大多数我们调研过的工地只有动了...... 厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工

厕所

承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人于农民工临时住区中央露天的。先不说疏散等安全要求如何空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来其它行为的尺度。难道农民工刷牙洗脸。除了上工只能睡觉吗？

衣服又没地儿晾了......

没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有农民工外出打工，远离子女， There is no space between the construction的，吵死了！！ sites and living areas, which 大众印象中的农民工总是穿着 causes serious noise for builders ？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育。先不说疏散等安全要求如何宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与厕所的味儿又 day and night. 。先不说疏散等安全要求如何实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心没地方晾。能利用的地方都被实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心没地方晾。能利用的地方都被好想看看新

厕所所厕

工程还有两年，孩子子弟小学婆子弟小学跟着我上学咋办..... 年这走廊太窄了，睡的迷糊掉下去睡的迷糊掉下去咋办...... 咋办......

没有纱窗，一开门窗苍蝇蚊子都进来了......外面水快漫到屋里了操！！

？一系列的问题随之产生。啊......

置电源插座，使得他们连给家

人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。再有一星期就放假回人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。再有一星期就放假回老家收玉米了，不知老家收玉米了，不知食堂的油烟真今年收成咋样？今年收成咋样？一间20平米的板房宿舍里，又有一个小区一间20平米的板房宿舍里，他妈呛啊！！又有一个小区能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人开工了啊！！开工了啊！！

用说冬天了......

农民工外出打工，远离子女，农民工外出打工，远离子女， 10个人用一个风这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育扇，太热了！的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心的健康成长。父辈是城市的建的健康成长。父辈是城市的建设者，他们应当享有在这个城设者，他们应当享有在这个城市受教育的权利。市受教育的权利。

再有一星期就放假回老家收玉米了，不知今年收成咋样？

睡的迷糊掉下去咋办......

没电？再好的电话也打不出来在我们调研过的几个工地中，工人生活区就那么几个功能区没电？再好的电话也打不出来在我们调研过的几个工地中，工人生活区就那么几个功能区楼上连个倒垃圾桶 We found no衣服又没地 medical or quarantine services on construction sites, usually when builders get sick, they just他妈呛啊！！。长时间远离家乡，手机已经，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位。长时间远离家乡，手机已经，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位都没有，剩饭还是成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组于农民工临时住区中央露天的成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组于农民工临时住区中央露天的对面这楼盖的可真快 deal with it儿晾了...... themselves. The lack of awareness in medical care and hygiene has increased infectious diseases 偷着往楼下倒吧...... 活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（听说对面的房子三万听说对面的房子三万，高档小区，要不再大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择食堂坐不了几个人一平米，还是买不起 among builders.大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设买一套当投资？一平米，还是买不起住三楼晚上去厕所置电源插座，使得他们连给家？一系列的问题随之产生。，本来房间就需要多通风，但碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来置电源插座，使得他们连给家？一系列的问题随之产生。，本来房间就需要多通风，但碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来

工人在休息时仍然无法摆脱，又得带回宿舍吃工人在休息时仍然无法摆脱噪音的折磨。，招苍蝇，还得下噪音的折磨。

楼刷碗...... 手机一直没地儿充电，想俺娘了...... 今天，在北京，谁要是敢在今天，在北京，谁要是敢在

这么多人坑位不够用啊......

10个人用一个风 10个人用一个风扇，太热了！

厕厕厕所所所

倒垃圾桶倒垃圾桶剩饭还是剩饭还是下倒吧...... 下倒吧......

先自己扛着，医疗设施的匮先自己扛着，医疗设施的匮屋里了操！！乏加之医疗意识的淡薄，使乏加之医疗意识的淡薄，使得爆发大规模传染性疾病的得爆发大规模传染性疾病的

住三楼晚上去厕所真不方便啊！更不用说冬天了......

结了婚就跟老婆结了婚就跟老婆来这打工，一年来这打工，一年没有XX了！这走廊太窄了，没有XX了！

晚上还施工，叮叮当当怎么让人睡觉！！水这么凉怎么冲澡啊！

所的味儿又好想看看新过来了...... 好想看看新闻联播啊...... 闻联播啊......

我们没有看到任何的工地配我们没有看到任何的工地配 10个人用一个风 10个人用一个风备有医务室或者病人隔离室备有医务室或者病人隔离室扇，太热了！扇，太热了！，而工人生病也大多是选择外面水快漫到，而工人生病也大多是选择

好想看看新好想看看新闻联播啊...... 闻联播啊......

床挨着床，跟通铺有啥子区别嘛......

手机一直没地儿充手机一直没地儿充食堂的油烟真电，想俺娘了...... 食堂的油烟真电，想俺娘了...... 他妈呛啊！！他妈呛啊！！

楼上连个倒垃圾桶都没有，剩饭还是偷着往楼下倒吧......

，招苍蝇，还得下，招苍蝇，还得下楼刷碗...... 楼刷碗......

晚上车开来开去晚上车开来开去的，吵死了！！楼上连个倒垃圾桶都没有，剩饭还是对面这楼盖的可真快对面这楼盖的可真快偷着往楼下倒吧...... ，高档小区，要不再，高档小区，要不再买一套当投资？买一套当投资？

大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都厕所设置的离宿舍近了不好， We all have the same experience when we arein university dormitories, that we can’t stand others peoples’ 是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使食堂近了其实也不好。有安全是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使食堂近了其实也不好。有安全是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使食堂近了其实也不好。有安全得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去隐患，油烟呛人不说，食堂卫得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去隐患，油烟呛人不说，食堂卫隐患，油烟呛人不说，食堂卫 snoring, but in得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去 the buildersdormitories the division in-between units doesn’t stop at theceiling, the snoring 自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉生做不到位就会拖累宿舍，成自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉生做不到位就会拖累宿舍，成自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉生做不到位就会拖累宿舍，成，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其群结队的苍蝇不仅会赖在食堂，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其群结队的苍蝇不仅会赖在食堂，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其群结队的苍蝇不仅会赖在食堂 travel across the whole space like a “symphony”. 实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不里，食堂关门了就去光顾附近实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不里，食堂关门了就去光顾附近实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不里，食堂关门了就去光顾附近

大部分工地上的是没有配备纱门得蚊子苍蝇得以自由，选择开窗，就得面对满屋实只需个纱窗门会如此纠结。

这年头，SUV都给淹了，怎能指的高差（150m 水泛滥？选个好地排水，让农民狂风暴雨中有个时的家。

地面不平，四处季，农民工临时就是蚊虫的乐园一下场地，做一定期喷药灭蚊，，却能让入住的虫之苦。

大部分工地上的是没有配备纱门得蚊子苍蝇得以自由，选择开窗，就得面对满屋实只需个纱窗门会如此纠结。

真不方便啊！更不真不方便啊！更不用说冬天了......

床挨着床，跟通铺有啥子区别嘛......

呢，啥也厕所的味儿又飘过来了......

小赵高烧好几天了，也不隔离一下，都不也不隔离一下，都不敢回宿舍睡觉了......

听隔壁老王打了一听隔壁老王打了一这走廊太窄了，晚呼噜，困死了！晚呼噜，困死了！睡的迷糊掉下去咋办......

水这么凉怎么冲澡啊！

晚上还施工晚上还施工叮叮当当怎叮叮当当怎让人睡觉！让人睡觉！

手机一直没地儿充电，想俺娘了...... 电，想俺娘了...... 衣服又没地儿晾了......

外面水快漫到外面水快漫到屋里了操！！这里怎么老是这里怎么老是积水啊！！

这么多人坑位不够用啊......

打水还得下楼打水还得下楼上工一天真是上工一天真是动了...... 动了......

食堂的油烟真他妈呛啊！！

年，孩子咋办..... 晚上车开来开去

去哪看会书呢，去哪看会书呢，晚上一熄灯啥也晚上一熄灯啥也

食堂坐不了几个人，又得带回宿舍吃，又得带回宿舍吃，招苍蝇，还得下楼刷碗......

这些民工天天光着膀这些民工天天光着膀子走来走去的，真不文明......

我们没有看到任何的工地配没电？再好的电话也打不出来没电？再好的电话也打不出来干不了...... Among most of the construction的，吵死了！！ sites, there was干不了...... only kitchen 我们没有看到任何的工地配 space but no canteen space, the builders would 备有医务室或者病人隔离室。长时间远离家乡，手机已经备有医务室或者病人隔离室。长时间远离家乡，手机已经，而工人生病也大多是选择成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生，而工人生病也大多是选择成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生 have to queue to get food under the burning sun, 好想看看新 then go back to their dormitory tiny space to have their 先自己扛着，医疗设施的匮活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地先自己扛着，医疗设施的匮活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地小赵高烧好几天了，闻联播啊...... 乏加之医疗意识的淡薄，使大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设小赵高烧好几天了，大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设 food. What about dining tables? How to dispose of the food? 乏加之医疗意识的淡薄，使也不隔离一下，都不得爆发大规模传染性疾病的置电源插座，使得他们连给家得爆发大规模传染性疾病的危险性大大增加。危险性大大增加。

晚上还施工，晚上还施工，叮叮当当怎么叮叮当当怎么让人睡觉！！让人睡觉！！

手机一直没地儿充手机一直没地儿充电，想俺娘了......

厕所的味儿

拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐飘过来了... 飘过来了... 桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理？一系列的问题随之产生。？一系列的问题随之产生。

也不隔离一下，都不置电源插座，使得他们连给家再有一星期就放假回人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。敢回宿舍睡觉了...... 再有一星期就放假回人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。敢回宿舍睡觉了...... 老家收玉米了，不知老家收玉米了，不知今年收成咋样？今年收成咋样？

打开农民工住宅的窗子，窗一间20平米的板房宿舍里，一间20平米的板房宿舍里，没有纱窗，一开 10个人用一个风 There is no air conditioning which is understandable, but not打开农民工住宅的窗子，窗 even fans. Even the fans provided don’t work, 没有纱窗，一开外往往是正在作业的建筑机能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人外往往是正在作业的建筑机能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人门窗苍蝇蚊子都扇，太热了！门窗苍蝇蚊子都。先不说疏散等安全要求如何械和往来的施工车辆，住宅。先不说疏散等安全要求如何械和往来的施工车辆，住宅 because the electricity provided a few light bulbs, it won’t possibly help when 进来了...... 与作业现场和作业机械之间实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空进来了...... to the dormitory can only light 与作业现场和作业机械之间实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空没有一定的保护距离，使得间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜结了婚就跟老婆间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜 there are nearly a hundred men’s heat gathered all together! 没有一定的保护距离，使得工人在休息时仍然无法摆脱其它行为的尺度。难道农民工来这打工，一年工人在休息时仍然无法摆脱其它行为的尺度。难道农民工

没有XX了！

打水还得下楼去，打水还得下楼去，上工一天真是不想上工一天真是不想动了...... 动了......

噪音的折磨。噪音的折磨。

除了上工只能睡觉吗？除了上工只能睡觉吗？

今天，在北京，谁要是敢在今天，在北京，谁要是敢在休息时间施工造成噪音扰民休息时间施工造成噪音扰民

厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过又有一个小区的工地上常见的问题。可农民的工地上常见的问题。可农民

楼上连个倒垃圾桶 It is written in the regulations that there should be a 900mm width for the corridors, but when you 开工了啊！！ actually 楼上连个倒垃圾桶都没有，剩饭还是，你等着收罚单吧。可是，工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什都没有，剩饭还是，你等着收罚单吧。可是，工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什 walk through it feels very tight, when 偷着往楼下倒吧...... there are two people shoulder to shoulder, they won’t么大问题，随便找个地方解决 pass each other, 他们的住宅，就是这样每晚么大问题，随便找个地方解决偷着往楼下倒吧...... 他们的住宅，就是这样每晚工程还有两年，孩子工程还有两年，孩子遭受施工噪音的侵扰，他们遭受施工噪音的侵扰，他们就可以。但如果能提供足够的就可以。但如果能提供足够的 how would you expect people to escape during a fire? 跟着我上学咋办..... 又能去哪里投诉呢？设施，就至少能为不文明行为跟着我上学咋办..... 又能去哪里投诉呢？设施，就至少能为不文明行为住三楼晚上去厕所住三楼晚上去厕所真不方便啊！更不真不方便啊！更不用说冬天了...... 用说冬天了......

床挨着床，跟通铺床挨着床，跟通铺有啥子区别嘛...... 有啥子区别嘛......

大多数我们调研过的工地只有工人生活区就那么几个功能区大多数我们调研过的工地只有工人生活区就那么几个功能区在我们调研过的几个工地中，浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共 These years, rain water can even flood an SUV in Beijing, how 在我们调研过的几个工地中， do you expect a 150mm10℃ curbto浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共 stop a flood. We 厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到于农民工临时住区中央露天的水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到于农民工临时住区中央露天的水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组 should pick a厕所的味儿又 better topography翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组 for water drainage, to help the Farmer-Builders rest well during storms. 厕所的味儿又拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑来说已是日常的生活习惯，但

一间20平米的板房宿舍里，一间20平米的板房宿舍里，能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人。先不说疏散等安全要求如何。先不说疏散等安全要求如何实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜其它行为的尺度。难道农民工其它行为的尺度。难道农民工除了上工只能睡觉吗？除了上工只能睡觉吗？

没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有农民工外出打工，远离子女，尽管规范里要求农民工临时住大众印象中的农民工总是穿着没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有农民工外出打工，远离子女，尽管规范里要求农民工临时住大众印象中的农民工总是穿着水这么凉怎水这么凉怎 Due to the uneven terrain on site, puddles are everywhere,衣服又没地 especially in the summer. The dormitory becomes ？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育区的板房不得超过三层，但在脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育区的板房不得超过三层，但在脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他衣服又没地么冲澡啊！么冲澡啊！宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与我们调研过的工地中三层的板们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服儿晾了...... 宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与我们调研过的工地中三层的板们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服外面水快漫到儿晾了...... a点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风 paradise for flies and mosquitoes. It wouldn’t cost too much to flatten the site before construction starts, 外面水快漫到监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗没地方晾。能利用的地方都被点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗没地方晾。能利用的地方都被屋里了操！！屋里了操！！扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八的健康成长。父辈是城市的建用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八的健康成长。父辈是城市的建震等安全隐患外，生活不方便用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间 building some rigid pavements that could help the builders increase their standard of living. 震等安全隐患外，生活不方便九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉设者，他们应当享有在这个城成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，

拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐飘过来了...... 飘过来了...... 桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理？一系列的问题随之产生。？一系列的问题随之产生。

合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择，本来房间就需要多通风，但，本来房间就需要多通风，但打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。

这走廊太窄了，这走廊太窄了，睡的迷糊掉下去睡的迷糊掉下去咋办...... 咋办......

空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来刷牙洗脸。刷牙洗脸。

九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉一夏从来都是个传说。一夏从来都是个传说。

这里怎么老是这里怎么老是积水啊！！积水啊！！

0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规

里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，晾几件衣服真没地方吗？晾几件衣服真没地方吗？

设者，他们应当享有在这个城市受教育的权利。市受教育的权利。

你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾

食堂的油烟真食堂的油烟真当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，他妈呛啊！！他妈呛啊！！落后于这个时代的时候，大家

厕所所厕厕所

这么多人坑位这么多人坑位不够用啊...... 不够用啊......

点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风听说对面的房扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八

一平米，还是

这么多人坑位这么多人坑位不够用啊...... 不够用啊......

来说已是日常的生活习惯，但对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受，劳累一天，只能带着满身的，劳累一天，只能带着满身的臭汗睡去。臭汗睡去。

手机一直没地儿充手机一直没地儿充电，想俺娘了...... 电，想俺娘了......

子弟小学子弟小学

没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有水这么凉怎水这么凉怎？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？么冲澡啊！么冲澡啊！宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能

的发生减少一个借口。的发生减少一个借口。

没电？再好的电话也打不出来没电？再好的电话也打不出来。长时间远离家乡，手机已经。长时间远离家乡，手机已经成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地赵高烧好几天了，大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设赵高烧好几天了，大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设不隔离一下，都不置电源插座，使得他们连给家不隔离一下，都不置电源插座，使得他们连给家回宿舍睡觉了...... 人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。回宿舍睡觉了......

厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过的工地上常见的问题。可农民的工地上常见的问题。可农民工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什么大问题，随便找个地方解决么大问题，随便找个地方解决就可以。但如果能提供足够的就可以。但如果能提供足够的设施，就至少能为不文明行为设施，就至少能为不文明行为的发生减少一个借口。的发生减少一个借口。

大多数我们调研过的工地只有大多数我们调研过的工地只有厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到厕所的味儿

成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？上学的时候大家都有感受，世

0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规上学的时候大家都有感受，世你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾 The windows from the dormitories of the builders usually落后于这个时代的时候，大家 haven’t been screened, leading to flies and 范的下限设置的，可当你真的堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里范的下限设置的，可当你真的堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字可曾想过，他们是否有获得信有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍去工地上，找找看，能找到几走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字可曾想过，他们是否有获得信有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍去工地上，找找看，能找到几 mosquitoes entering through the space. For the sake of ventilation, they have to open the windows, but the 的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床，两个人并肩真的是无法通过，两个人并肩真的是无法通过用10M上网还是20M时，在上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃食堂坐不了几个人用10M上网还是20M时，在上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃食堂坐不了几个人这些民工天天光着膀 consequence is intolerable. 这些民工天天光着膀的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都。这样的走廊如何指望能在发圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中他们的临时住区里甚至连电视。这样的走廊如何指望能在发圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中他们的临时住区里甚至连电视的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都，又得带回宿舍吃

，又得带回宿舍吃，招苍蝇，还得下楼刷碗...... 楼刷碗......

生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？

都看不上。都看不上。

比比皆是。比比皆是。，招苍蝇，还得下

晚上车开来开去晚上车开来开去的，吵死了！！的，吵死了！！

子走来走去的，真不子走来走去的，真不文明...... 文明......

一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。

一平米，还是九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉啊...... 这里这里一夏从来都是个传说。一夏从来都是个传说。

积水积水

0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规 0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规范的下限设置的，可当你真的范的下限设置的，可当你真的走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈，两个人并肩真的是无法通过，两个人并肩真的是无法通过。这样的走廊如何指望能在发。这样的走廊如何指望能在发生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？

晚上车开来开去晚上车开来开去这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨的，吵死了！！这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨的，吵死了！！

给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步的高差（150mm）能挡住雨的高差（150mm）能挡住雨水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临时的家。时的家。

地面不平，四处积水，一到夏地面不平，四处积水，一到夏季，农民工临时住宅周围根本季，农民工临时住宅周围根本就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整

就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整对面这楼盖的可真快对面这楼盖的可真快一下场地，做一下硬质铺装，一下场地，做一下硬质铺装，，高档小区，要不再结了婚就跟老婆，高档小区，要不再定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱结了婚就跟老婆定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱买一套当投资？买一套当投资？来这打工，一年，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊虫之苦。虫之苦。没有XX了！没有XX了！

大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不会如此纠结。会如此纠结。

我们没有看到任何的工地配大多数我们调研过的工地只有我们没有看到任何的工地配没电？再好的电话也打不出来大多数我们调研过的工地只有我们没有看到任何的工地配没电？再好的电话也打不出来大多数我们调研过的工地只有 Toilets are next to the dormitory. Whenever people open the没电？再好的电话也打不出来 windows for ventilation, the smell from toilets 备有医务室或者病人隔离室。长时间远离家乡，手机已经厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工。长时间远离家乡，手机已经厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工备有医务室或者病人隔离室备有医务室或者病人隔离室。长时间远离家乡，手机已经厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工，而工人生病也大多是选择成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到，而工人生病也大多是选择成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到，而工人生病也大多是选择成为农民工枯燥乏味的工地生顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到 comes straight in. 好想看看新好想看看新活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐先自己扛着，医疗设施的匮活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐先自己扛着，医疗设施的匮

工人生活区就那么几个功能区工人生活区就那么几个功能区工人生活区就那么几个功能区，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择，本来房间就需要多通风，但，本来房间就需要多通风，但，本来房间就需要多通风，但打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。

没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有一间20平米的板房宿舍里，没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有一间20平米的板房宿舍里，没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有 There are no places for一间20平米的板房宿舍里， the builders to dry their clothes after laundry. 能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？能挤下十几个农民工建筑工人？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？

大众印象中的农民工总是穿着大众印象中的农民工总是穿着大众印象中的农民工总是穿着脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服没地方晾。能利用的地方都被没地方晾。能利用的地方都被没地方晾。能利用的地方都被用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，晾几件衣服真没地方吗？晾几件衣服真没地方吗？晾几件衣服真没地方吗？

闻联播啊...... 闻联播啊......

结了婚就跟老婆结了婚就跟老婆来这打工，一年来这打工，一年没有XX了！没有XX了！

活中不可缺少的伴侣。而工地大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设大多以安全为借口不在宿舍设置电源插座，使得他们连给家置电源插座，使得他们连给家置电源插座，使得他们连给家人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。人打个电话都成为一种奢侈。

先自己扛着，医疗设施的匮乏加之医疗意识的淡薄，使乏加之医疗意识的淡薄，使乏加之医疗意识的淡薄，使得爆发大规模传染性疾病的得爆发大规模传染性疾病的得爆发大规模传染性疾病的危险性大大增加。危险性大大增加。危险性大大增加。

拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理？一系列的问题随之产生。？一系列的问题随之产生。？一系列的问题随之产生。

打开农民工住宅的窗子，窗打开农民工住宅的窗子，窗打开农民工住宅的窗子，窗 10个人用一个风 10个人用一个风外往往是正在作业的建筑机外往往是正在作业的建筑机外往往是正在作业的建筑机扇，太热了！扇，太热了！械和往来的施工车辆，住宅械和往来的施工车辆，住宅械和往来的施工车辆，住宅与作业现场和作业机械之间与作业现场和作业机械之间与作业现场和作业机械之间没有一定的保护距离，使得没有一定的保护距离，使得没有一定的保护距离，使得工人在休息时仍然无法摆脱工人在休息时仍然无法摆脱工人在休息时仍然无法摆脱噪音的折磨。噪音的折磨。噪音的折磨。

。先不说疏散等安全要求如何。先不说疏散等安全要求如何。先不说疏散等安全要求如何实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空实现，摆满床与行李的狭小空间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜间除了睡觉已经不能提供适宜其它行为的尺度。难道农民工其它行为的尺度。难道农民工其它行为的尺度。难道农民工除了上工只能睡觉吗？除了上工只能睡觉吗？除了上工只能睡觉吗？

宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风听说对面的房子三万听说对面的房子三万扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八一平米，还是买不起一平米，还是买不起九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉啊...... 啊...... 一夏从来都是个传说。一夏从来都是个传说。一夏从来都是个传说。

今天，在北京，谁要是敢在今天，在北京，谁要是敢在

厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过

0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规 0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规

遭受施工噪音的侵扰，他们遭受施工噪音的侵扰，他们遭受施工噪音的侵扰，他们又能去哪里投诉呢？又能去哪里投诉呢？又能去哪里投诉呢？

就可以。但如果能提供足够的就可以。但如果能提供足够的就可以。但如果能提供足够的设施，就至少能为不文明行为设施，就至少能为不文明行为设施，就至少能为不文明行为的发生减少一个借口。的发生减少一个借口。的发生减少一个借口。

，两个人并肩真的是无法通过，两个人并肩真的是无法通过，两个人并肩真的是无法通过。这样的走廊如何指望能在发。这样的走廊如何指望能在发。这样的走廊如何指望能在发生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？

20 21

0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规今天，在北京，谁要是敢在厕所空间紧张也是我们调研过又有一个小区又有一个小区 Hundreds of people sharing only one trash bin located in the kitchen area was very common during our 范的下限设置的，可当你真的休息时间施工造成噪音扰民的工地上常见的问题。可农民范的下限设置的，可当你真的休息时间施工造成噪音扰民的工地上常见的问题。可农民范的下限设置的，可当你真的休息时间施工造成噪音扰民的工地上常见的问题。可农民开工了啊！！开工了啊！！走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字，你等着收罚单吧。可是，工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字，你等着收罚单吧。可是，工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字，你等着收罚单吧。可是，工兄弟坦言对于男同志不是什 research visits. 的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈他们的住宅，就是这样每晚么大问题，随便找个地方解决他们的住宅，就是这样每晚么大问题，随便找个地方解决的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈他们的住宅，就是这样每晚么大问题，随便找个地方解决

你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？去工地上，找找看，能找到几去工地上，找找看，能找到几去工地上，找找看，能找到几个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中比比皆是。比比皆是。比比皆是。

大多数我们调研过的工地只有大多数我们调研过的工地只有大多数我们调研过的工地只有厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工厨房而无餐厅。下工的农民工顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到顶着炎炎烈日排队打饭，回到拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐拥挤狭窄的宿舍就餐，没有餐桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理桌怎么办？剩菜剩饭怎么处理？一系列的问题随之产生。？一系列的问题随之产生。？一系列的问题随之产生。

在我们调研过的几个工地中，工人生活区就那么几个功能区浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨在我们调研过的几个工地中，浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共工人生活区就那么几个功能区这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨工人生活区就那么几个功能区在我们调研过的几个工地中，浴室设在厕所里，几百个人共这年头，SUV都能让北京的雨 There is no couple room for those married builders. For saving money they live in the same room with 6-8 10℃ 承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步 10℃ ，宿舍，厕所，食堂，浴室，承载盥洗功能的水池几乎都位用一个淋浴喷头，洗澡没有热给淹了，怎能指望这半步踏步于农民工临时住区中央露天的翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人的高差（150mm）能挡住雨翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组于农民工临时住区中央露天的水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人的高差（150mm）能挡住雨翻来覆去就是那么几种排列组于农民工临时住区中央露天的水，也许每天洗澡对大多数人的高差（150mm）能挡住雨 other people. The couple workers hang up a curtain creating a little private space to live their sexal life. 空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑来说已是日常的生活习惯，但合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑来说已是日常的生活习惯，但水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场空地上，存在并非合理，酷暑合方式，但宿舍紧挨着厕所（来说已是日常的生活习惯，但水泛滥？选个好地势，做好场

男女就是那点儿事儿，我们是男女就是那点儿事儿，我们是男女就是那点儿事儿，我们是，他们也是。我们有需求，他，他们也是。我们有需求，他，他们也是。我们有需求，他们也有需求。但大家可曾想像们也有需求。但大家可曾想像们也有需求。但大家可曾想像过和爱人亲密时，被六七个弟过和爱人亲密时，被六七个弟过和爱人亲密时，被六七个弟兄围观/围听的感觉吗？当然兄围观/围听的感觉吗？当然兄围观/围听的感觉吗？当然啦，还是隔着层帘子的，做的啦，还是隔着层帘子的，做的啦，还是隔着层帘子的，做的听的其实都不好意思。听的其实都不好意思。听的其实都不好意思。

没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有没空调也就罢了，风扇也没有？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？？不过给了你风扇又能怎样？宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能宿舍里仅有的照明电路也就能点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风点亮个灯泡，自己挂个小小风扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八扇，功效还抵消不了其他七八九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉九十个舍友产生的热量。清凉一夏从来都是个传说。一夏从来都是个传说。一夏从来都是个传说。

农民工外出打工，远离子女，尽管规范里要求农民工临时住大众印象中的农民工总是穿着地面不平，四处积水，一到夏大众印象中的农民工总是穿着农民工外出打工，远离子女，尽管规范里要求农民工临时住地面不平，四处积水，一到夏 There is only one white light bulb for each dormitory, when 区的板房不得超过三层，但在 the lights have been turned off, for those who 脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育季，农民工临时住宅周围根本脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育区的板房不得超过三层，但在季，农民工临时住宅周围根本脏兮兮的衣服，但或许不是他这些空巢少年儿童正值受教育区的板房不得超过三层，但在季，农民工临时住宅周围根本的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服我们调研过的工地中三层的板就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与我们调研过的工地中三层的板就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整的年纪，得不到父母的关爱与们不愿洗衣服，而是洗了衣服我们调研过的工地中三层的板就是蚊虫的乐园。开工前平整 want to read or study, it is almost impossible. 监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗没地方晾。能利用的地方都被一下场地，做一下硬质铺装，没地方晾。能利用的地方都被监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗一下场地，做一下硬质铺装，监督毫无疑问无益于他们身心房是很常见的，除了疏散、抗没地方晾。能利用的地方都被一下场地，做一下硬质铺装，

一个宿舍只有一个白炽灯，晚一个宿舍只有一个白炽灯，晚一个宿舍只有一个白炽灯，晚上熄了灯又不好影响大家，就上熄了灯又不好影响大家，就上熄了灯又不好影响大家，就只能睡觉了。农民工也是渴望只能睡觉了。农民工也是渴望只能睡觉了。农民工也是渴望学习的，提供一个场所，提供学习的，提供一个场所，提供学习的，提供一个场所，提供几盏灯，说不定就会造就几个几盏灯，说不定就会造就几个几盏灯，说不定就会造就几个自学成才的励志传奇。自学成才的励志传奇。自学成才的励志传奇。

0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规 0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规 0.9米宽度的走廊是按已有规范的下限设置的，可当你真的范的下限设置的，可当你真的范的下限设置的，可当你真的走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字走在上面你便会怀疑这个数字的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈的来历，一个人走都觉得憋屈，两个人并肩真的是无法通过，两个人并肩真的是无法通过，两个人并肩真的是无法通过。这样的走廊如何指望能在发。这样的走廊如何指望能在发。这样的走廊如何指望能在发生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？生火灾时发挥疏散的作用？

你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，上学的时候大家都有感受，世大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都 Putting the dormitory next to 落后于这个时代的时候，大家 the toilets is terrible design, 界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里 close to the kitchen can be worse. The smoke 堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使落后于这个时代的时候，大家界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使堆在宿舍，随地乱丢垃圾吗？落后于这个时代的时候，大家界上最痛苦的事莫过于宿舍里是没有配备纱门纱窗的，这使可曾想过，他们是否有获得信有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去去工地上，找找看，能找到几可曾想过，他们是否有获得信有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去去工地上，找找看，能找到几去工地上，找找看，能找到几可曾想过，他们是否有获得信有打呼噜的。但在农民工宿舍得蚊子苍蝇得以在宿舍中来去 from the kitchen can suffocate the builders, if the kitchen is not properly cleaned, it will affect the dormitory 个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉个垃圾桶。一个四五百人的工息的渠道呢？当你开始考虑是里，隔墙未封到屋顶，躺在床自由，选择开窗通风透气纳凉用10M上网还是20M时，在上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃用10M上网还是20M时，在上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其用10M上网还是20M时，在人生活区只有在食堂设一个垃上辗转反侧的时候，不仅同屋，就得面对满屋苍蝇蚊子。其 straightaway. Flies will collect in the kitchen and the dormitories. 他们的临时住区里甚至连电视的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中他们的临时住区里甚至连电视的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不他们的临时住区里甚至连电视的呼噜，隔壁几个屋的鼾声都圾桶，这在我们调研的工地中实只需个纱窗门帘，选择就不

中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷中农民工只能顶着烈日洗衣刷碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来碗，寒冬腊月要从楼上跑下来刷牙洗脸。刷牙洗脸。刷牙洗脸。

化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择化粪池）绝对不是个好的选择，本来房间就需要多通风，但，本来房间就需要多通风，但，本来房间就需要多通风，但打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。打开窗户迎来臭味怎能忍受。

农民工外出打工，远离子女，

大众印象中的农民工总是穿着

子弟小学子弟小学子弟小学

的健康成长。父辈是城市的建的健康成长。父辈是城市的建的健康成长。父辈是城市的建设者，他们应当享有在这个城设者，他们应当享有在这个城设者，他们应当享有在这个城市受教育的权利。市受教育的权利。市受教育的权利。

厕厕所所所厕

用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间用上了，狭窄的走廊上，房间里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，里拉几根绳子，工地那么大，晾几件衣服真没地方吗？晾几件衣服真没地方吗？晾几件衣服真没地方吗？

对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受对农民工来说却是奢侈的享受，劳累一天，只能带着满身的，劳累一天，只能带着满身的，劳累一天，只能带着满身的臭汗睡去。臭汗睡去。臭汗睡去。

地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在地排水，让农民工兄弟也能在狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临狂风暴雨中有个可以休息的临时的家。时的家。时的家。

尽管规范里要求农民工临时住

地面不平，四处积水，一到夏

震等安全隐患外，生活不方便震等安全隐患外，生活不方便震等安全隐患外，生活不方便成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所成为最大的问题。晚上上厕所都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？都要上下三层楼，冬天呢？

定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱定期喷药灭蚊，花不了多少钱，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊，却能让入住的农民工免受蚊虫之苦。虫之苦。虫之苦。

你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾你以为农民工真的愿意把垃圾

当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，当人们嘲笑农民工没有见识，

上学的时候大家都有感受，世上学的时候大家都有感受，世

大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都大部分工地上的农民工宿舍都

比比皆是。比比皆是。比比皆是。

都看不上。都看不上。都看不上。

一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。一清二楚，有如一首交响乐。

会如此纠结。会如此纠结。会如此纠结。

22 23 24

厕所设置的离宿舍近了不好，厕所设置的离宿舍近了不好，厕所设置的离宿舍近了不好，食堂近了其实也不好。有安全食堂近了其实也不好。有安全食堂近了其实也不好。有安全隐患，油烟呛人不说，食堂卫隐患，油烟呛人不说，食堂卫隐患，油烟呛人不说，食堂卫生做不到位就会拖累宿舍，成生做不到位就会拖累宿舍，成生做不到位就会拖累宿舍，成群结队的苍蝇不仅会赖在食堂群结队的苍蝇不仅会赖在食堂群结队的苍蝇不仅会赖在食堂里，食堂关门了就去光顾附近里，食堂关门了就去光顾附近里，食堂关门了就去光顾附近的宿舍。的宿舍。的宿舍。

the 'Safe house' We use our bonus from the competition to buy the workers new helmets and built a protocol of house with their used ones, which are all with individual marks by the workers, such as the names of their lovers . People entering our work as if the workers are watching them, telling how much they are worth paying attention to for building Chinese cities so fast to catch up with the economy growth.

PLAN

ELEVATION 2

螺栓固定

120mm

ELEVATION 3

235mm

ELEVATION 1

235mm

DETAIL

BOUT THE EXHIBITION ABOUT THE EXHIBITION ABOUT THE EXHIBITION

fety helmet from builders symbolised their their identity and we Safety helmet from builders symbolised identity and we Safety helmet from builders symbolised their identity cided toweuse the material to material construct the the decided tothat use as that the as main to construct and decided to useasmain that thematerial main stallation. The safety helmet provides safety protection for for installation. The safety helmet safety protection to construct the installation. Theprovides safety helmet provides safety protection for builders as shelter ilders as shelter for inhabitants. Eventually we used 1490 1490 builders as shelter for inhabitants. Eventually we used for inhabitants. Eventually we used 1490 safety fetysafety helmets for the the skin theofhelmet wall wall helmets forinstallation, the installation, the of skin the helmet helmets for the installation, the skin of the helmet monstrate the background as well theasmain demonstrate the background as as well the theme. main theme.

wall demonstrate the background as well as the main theme. e content for the is divided into four parts. The The The content content forexhibition theexhibition exhibition divided into four parts. The for the is is divided into four st parts. part apart bookaincludes of sketches of theofreal condition from from first includes part includes book of sketches theof real condition The first a book of sketches the condition from the actual we visited. e actual site we The second part includes a draft of of the real actual sitevisited. we visited. Thesite second part The includes a draft second part includes a draft of <Code of design for ode<Code of design for temporary residencies on construction sites>,sites>, of design for temporary residencies on construction temporary residencies on construction sites>, which we ichwhich we summarised and carried out through our research. The The we summarised and carried out through our research. summarised and carried out through our research. The rd third part part demonstrated the real of theFarmerFarmerBuilder’s third partdemonstrated demonstrated the story real story the FarmerBuilder’s the real story of the of ingBuilder’s conditions through a documentary we created. living conditions through a documentary we created. The last living conditions through a documentary we The last rt involved 3D last video technology, created a simulation of of part involved 3Dpart video technology, wetechnology, created a simulation created. The involved 3Dwevideo we a simulation ofsothe dormitory for builders, e dormitory for builders, that can try useto use thecreated dormitory for builders, so the thataudience the audience cantotry that audience try conditions to use tools to ch so tools tothe improve thecan conditions of such theofdormitories through such tools to improve the the dormitories through improve the conditions of the dormitories through the e 3D model and to begin to understand the possibility of the the 3D model and to begin to understand the possibility of the 3D model and to begin to understand the possibility ange as well theaspracticality of difficulties to change. change as as well the practicality of the change as well as the practicality of of difficulties difficulties to change. to change. theIn the the Farmer-Builders will live on Infuture, the future, future, theFarmer-Builders Farmer-Builders will probably still probably live on the willstill still probably live onofthe border of the site, webyhope, by improving e border theof site, we by changing and the border the but site, buthope, we but hope, changing and improving changing and improving their living conditions it can eir their living living conditions it canithelp to no to longer live atlive theat the conditions can them help them no longer help them to no longer live at the “border”. order”.

“border”.

DANCING IN THE RAIN DYNAMIC GREEN RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT DESIGN IN 2050

COMPETITION IN 2011

Competition Title: Urban Design for International Medical and Nursing Center Area in Year 2050 Subject: Urban Design Affiliated with Tsukuba University Location: Northern Part of Katsuragi District, Japan Land Area: 0.5 SQKM Student: Peng Jin Advisor: Tongtong Liu

Description: With the competition site in Katsuragi district, Japan, I find the most important resource here is water and trees. The site used to be a green land covered by trees. My plan is to use the time from now to 2050 to return the green land view to the site while the construction taking place. Taking advantage of the future stronger and lighter material and technology, I also design a water collecting system to using the frequently rainy weather in the area to create a dynamic and eco-friendly residential district.

DANCING IN THE R A I N

7.88 km

The site is by the side of the Tsukuba University and this area is growing into a new satellite city of the Katsuragi Area.

12.39 km

The area of lake Kasumigaura water system nearby is 220kmÂ˛.

44.89 km

The site is in southern Japan, with high rainfall rates.

Japan is a long and narrow island nation.

The theme of the competition was urban design for the area in 2050, which was more about imagination to most of the participant. I notice that people break in the site for construction preparation, kept on destroying the biology system around the site area in the last 20 year. 50 years maybe a so long a period that it could be more than enough for the explosion of imagination, but just in this recent past 20 years, we destroyed the environment on this site already.

Aqua Rate 0.8%

My main intention is to recover and thrive the nature environment of the site in the next 40 years while the space's urban function taking place, and prepare for the sea level rise in 2050 as a warning for people today to treat environment problems seriously.

A park would be built here first to remedy the deterioration of the natural environment. Picnicking, walking and the other similar human behaviour takes part in this area, which could make it slow for the natural environment to accept impending built architecture. Feel the Nature

Culture Life

Group Activity

Greening Rate Growth Rate of Population

Park

2010 In this park, we would build structures for car parking along the forest's marginal line to keep it as the land's own memory.

Medical Treatment

Nursing Treatment

Medical Research

IN THE

2010s 2015

Construction of the medical and nursing center would be complete and come into service in the 2020s. This land's greening rate could not be reduced for that reason. Family with eldely members would begin to move nearby here for the natural environment and good medical care.

IN THE

Medical Center

2020 The car parking constructions now would be rebuilt to meet the functional requirements of the medical and nursing center. The open area around the center would be built into reservoirs.

2020s 2025

I n this tim e,the green i n g rate was very high and the environment of the site was in a state better than all the time after. The trees and wild animals were at peaceful state. With the exception of hiking and driving, human activity rarely reached here.

In order to prepare for the construction, the vegetation was seriously damaged and the ecological environment fell unbalanced.

IN THE

82.7%

Greening Rate Growth Rate of Population

Greening Rate

1990s

Suburb of Forest

43.5% Greening Rate

2000s

Site in Development

1990

1995

Greening Rate

T h e s u d d e n e m e rg e n c e o f h um a n a c t i v i t y b r o k e t h e n a t u ra l b a l a n c e o f tranquillity.

2000

2005

2005-02-06

2007-04-30

2009-04-07

2010-05-08

66.3%

72.7%

49.7%

45.2%

2011-03-29

43.5%

The project's main intention is to create a whole new town in the next 40 years though construction of the medical center and to protect the environment by using the rain and the trees.

In these days, a part of the medical center would change to be nursing homes as a response to Japan's ageing population.

Facing the Loneliness

Getting an Hobby

Getting Partners

When the construction of public facility services is complete, we would begin to build the habitat for the elderly -- "the rotating house".

During this period, midage population come b a c k t o th e i r e l d e r l y parents' "new town" for job opportunities and comfortable environment.

Couple Life

Get Close to the Grand Children

IN THE

Elder care Center

2030 The rotating house would be built during this period.

2030s 2035

The well-being of schools here could also attract th e g ra n d c h i l d r e n ( th e third generation).

IN THE

New Town

2040 During this time, we would build the top gardens to collect the rain and make some more outdoor space for exercise.

2040s 2045

Mega structure 2050

2055

IN THE

2050s As the sea level rising getting worse, based on the Japanese island sinking theory, it is necessary for the countermeasures of the sinking land to be considered. The bank around the site would begin to be built, and the storage of the fresh water capacity would be increased.

2060

2065

2070

2075

2085

2080

Big Courtyard around the trees

7 Story Residence

Make arrangements of the p u b l i c s e r v i c e f u n c t i on around the trees, forming the forests into parks.

T ra f f i c a n d Commercial Space

"Umbrella"

Retails are along the traffic lines. They communicate with all the public service architectures.

T h e " u m b r e l la s " a r e b u i lt for rain collecting and offer high protection against UV sun rays. They could, additionally, create more space for outdoor activities.

Pedestrian Routes

The main method of transportation is on foot, pedestrian routes extend in all directions.

2 3

11 Story Residence

I put this swivelable building compared to a bottle filled with water.

Hang the bottle with a rope fixed to the top of it.

S eve ra l h o l e s a r e placed around the base of the bottle, aligned to their respective tangential directions.

Water begin to flow o u t o f th e b o t t l e from the holes on the base, which provides power for the swivelling.

The water falling starts to spin the bottle; we can adjust the amount of the water yielded to adjust the speed of the rotation.

Several pipes are placed on the epidermis to help the diversion. Two layers of the pipes interweave, allowing for plants with adhesive ability to be planted on them.

We use the potential gravitational energy of rain and the discharge of the domestic sewage to promote the construction revolving slowly.

Rain Storage and Tranport Pipe System

Water Storage and Recycle Pool

Core for Floor Plates

FACADE Simulated the Leaves

Glazing and FACADE Structure

Pillars for Floor Plates

Room Cells Meeting the FACADE System

Room Cells With FACADE System and Structure System

Room Cells and Core

The form of the building's outer epidermis is biomimetic, using the kinetic energy of the rainwater flowing down this part of the building's skin.

Dynamic Residential Highrise Several holes are placed around the base of the building, aligned to their respective tangential directions, from where water effuses to spin the mega "bottle". A mega "bottle" is put inside the building - a water turbine instead of the vertical circulation core- where rainwater is first collected and recycled for daily use, then drained outside, providing the main power source to spin the whole building, while also creating surplus electricity storage, full-around daylighting and necessary spiral air flow. The functional parts of the building are hung around the exterior surface of the water turbine, supported and protected partly by its soft buffer system. Therefore, severe structural damage could be avoided even in cases of large earthquakes. The facade's configuration is adapted to the water flow direction; terraces with plants are extended outside from dwelling units. Last but not least, vapor containers, landscape architectures and underground water collectors are placed above, around and below the main complex, in order to create the comprehensive urban mega-structures.

Each layer has 9 hotel rooms for 9 patients.There is an outdoor balcony every two rooms to provide space for the elderly to communicate and plant.

Typical Floor 1:500

6000mm 23000mm 33000mm

Plan of the

AFTER

2050s

Floatable Island

XXXX

This center could be a floatable and movable island in the flood period.

A large component of the site would be built to store the oxygen to nullify the gravity effect. It would also collect rain to supply fresh water to the center.

XXXX+N

100

120

Space Shelter

IN THE

DOOMSDAY

When the environment of earth is destroyed, the center could become a shelter.

The circulation system of independent resources would keep the people and environment living here.

Open Land Trees Water

Current Situation

Current Situation of the Traffic

Smooth the Boundary

Final Boundary

Public Service Buildings

Traffic Connects Public Buildings

Pedestrian Routes

Commercial Buildings Along the Traffic Lines

Big Courtyard around the trees

Pedestrian Routes

M a k e a r ra n g e m e n t s of the public service function around the trees, f orming the forests into parks.

The main method of transportation is on foot, pedestrian routes extend in all directions.

Reservoir

Residential Buildings

Combination of all Function

The Water Distribution of the Whole Megastructure

Elevation of the Megastructure 1:2000

Synthesis

120

100 6

1 Filtering rain for irrigation and the supply of domestic water.

2 The water stored provides the power to rotate the building.

3 T h e u n d e rg r o u n d w a t e r system provides a good living environment.

ARCHITECTURAL PLAN FOR CHINESE NATIONAL FOLK ART CULTURE CENTER

STUDIO WORK IN 2009

Subject: Location: Construction Area: Students: Advisor: Working on:

Chinese National Folk Art Culture Center Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, P.R.China 4000 SQM Peng Jin, Shilin Han, Chunchun Yang Jianbo Zhao Concept Design, Massing Design and FACADE Design, Structure Study

Description: China is in a rapid economically developing process now while we are also losing valuable things as folk art. The modern gold rush in China made people and government forget these arts and artists. We designed this museum as one 'alive' museum, for in our generation the folk art in China still exists instead of being already dead. We created space for the artists to live here and work here, because we found them lack of places to live and work, also for the sake of people can come and see their way of living and working progress.

LIVING A R T

RIVER

SITE

Small Size Buildings Around

Large Buildings Around

C h i n a i s i n a ra p i d e c on o m i c a l l y developing process now while we are also losing valuable things as folk art. The modern gold rush in China made people and government forget these arts and artists. We designed this museum as one 'alive' museum, for in our generation the folk art in China still exists instead of being already dead. We created space for the artists to live here and work here, because we found them lack of places to live and work, also for the sake of people can come and see their way of living and working progress.

The Form of the Site

NS TIO OSI EXP

Building Volume

The Influence of the Large Bu

ION TRAT

INIS

ADM

The Influence of the Small Size Old Dwellings

The Origin of the Roof Form

The Influence of the Courty

Artist Studio Space

Patio Size Used in the Exposion Space

The Patios Connect the Space

The Touring Route

N 7 The Public Space

Hollow the First Floor to make a Square

Water Helps A

uildings Around View For an Ancient Gate

View For an Ancient Tower

yard and Patio

of Two Floors

Open and Individual Exhibition Space

Attract People

Public Space

1st Floor 1:800

-1st Floor 1:800

Plan of the

Exhibition Hall

Office Exhibition Hall

Platform Up

Office

Down

Exhibition Hall

Office

Coffee Bar

Office Up

Up Down

Exhibition Hall

Hall

Down

2nd Floor 1:800

3rd Floor 1:800

Plan of the

Balcony

Exhibition Hall

Exhibition Hall Balcony Balcony Artists' Studio

Independent Exhibition Hall

Balcony

Independent Exhibition Hall

Artists' Studio

Balcony

Artists' Studio

Exhibition Hall

Artists' Studio

Down

Down Down

Independent Exhibition Hall

Veranda Up

Exhibition Hall

Balcony

Balcony Veranda

Artists' Studio

Down

SectionA-A 1:1000

The Folk artists could live on the top floor as their home and studio. On the Exhibition floor, we also create individual space for them to show their own work and progressing such as rehearsing and sketching.

13.500

9.500 5.500 3.000 0.000

SectionB-B 1:1000 13.500

9.500 5.500 3.000 0.000

Veranda

The top floor studio massing fits the previous urban texture, in the meantime, it breaks the scale with its large envelope in order to make a contribution to artist's communication.

WORKSHOPS AND STUDIOS INDIVIDUAL EXHIBITION

EXHIBITION

EXHIBITION GALLERIES

VERTICAL PEDESTRAIN TOILET

3rd FLR

TOILET

2nd FLR

TEMP

OUTDOORS EXHIBITIOIN

STORE

2ND ENTRANCE

OFFICE

VERTICAL PEDESTRAIN

1st FLR

VERTICAL PEDESTRAIN

POOL

OUTDOORS GALLERIES

OFFICE HALL

EXHIBITION

CAFFEE

REFERENCE

INDIVIDUAL EXHIBITION

MEDIA ROOM

VERTICAL PEDESTRAIN

Ground FLR

ENTRANCE

TOILET

-1 FLR

STORE

HALL

VERTICAL PEDESTRAIN TOILET

Roof

Light Partition Wall

Slim Steel Columns Floorslab

Stairway Light Steel Structure Bridge

Elevator Shaft Light Partition Wall Semi-Public Staircase

Floorslab

Strong Steel Beams

Floorslab Light Partition Wall Ground Floor

Semibasement

Semi-Public Staircase

The skyline is reference to the Huipai residential areas in the Hong village of China's Ming and Qing dynasties.

The shadow play wall

Inside The "shadow play" wall makes the city outside an image to the people travelling inside.

Outside The "shadow play" wall makes the center a large shadow play.

Communication The "shadow play" wall creates a communication between people, time and space.

Description: First part of competition I did and TIANHUA competition I did

this capter includes the in L&R studio, MAD Architects Architecture, also some individually with friends.

Second part of this capter is the 3D print based design works I did in UC Berkeley while getting my master degree. 3rd part is the industral design I did in JQKA Studio, Beijing. Then I also have some stage art design work at last of this capter.

OTHER DESIGN WORKS

Nanjing Zendai Himalayas Center

Competition Intern in MAD

NANJING GR TECHNOPARK MASTERPLAN PROJECT

YUHE countyard renovation

Thesis, Competition in Left&Right Studio

Architect, In Charge of Concept Design, Now in Detailed Design Phase

xiangyang CBD concept urban design

Architect, In charge of concept design. Under construction

SHIMAO lizhuang Concept Urban Design

SHIMAO tongzhou Concept Urban Design

baoli tiantuo concept urban design

Project Architect, Invited Concept Design.

Architect, In Charge of Concept Design

Textile Mill renovation into Art Gallery

3d print DESIGN Works Assignment 1: Leaf House Having the curved units overleping on each other can proved different scales of space.

3d print DESIGN Works Assignment 2/3: Interface/Aggregation House In this project I want to create a self-balanced robotic architecture, which can be applied to different scales and environment.

VOLUME 1

VOLUME 2

BALANCE FRICTION 1 +

VOLUME 1 = VOLUME 2 +

BALANCE

FRICTION 2

FRICTION

3d print DESIGN Works Assignment 4: Mud House I created a mud-3dprinted wall system, which can also be applied on architecture scale.

健康盾

健康口袋

该方案强调产品的科技感，以此体现血压计最为重要的市场需求属性—— 精准。造型采用平滑科技感强的盾形，整体简洁而有安全感、威信感的暗示。血压仪设计

2014_02_24

Sphygmomanometer Design

JQKA

Studio

血压仪设计

Sphygmomanometer Design

2014_02_24

JQKA

Studio

血压仪设计

Sphygmomanometer Design

血压仪设计

该方案造型贴近实际生活，而不乏科技感。显示位置使佩戴后同样便于使用者本人观看数据。

Sphygmomanometer Design

2014_02_24

JQKA

Studio

Sphygmomanometer Design

JQKA

Studio

2014_02_24

JQKA

Studio

血压仪设计

Sphygmomanometer Design

血压仪设计

2014_02_24

JQKA

Studio

2014_02_24

JQKA

Studio

2014_02_24

JQKA

Studio

血压仪设计

Sphygmomanometer Design

2014_02_24

JQKA

Studio

该方案造型极简，可配备伸缩屏幕，强调科技体验。血压仪设计

Sphygmomanometer Design

血压仪设计

Sphygmomanometer Design

血压仪设计

Sphygmomanometer Design

血压仪设计

Sphygmomanometer Design

2014_02_24

JQKA

Studio

industry Design Works 2014_02_24

JQKA

Studio

Stage Artistic Design Works Since 2010, I participated in several preparatory work as a stage artistic designer f or performance such as opera Don Quixote in Tianjin Song and Dance Theatre.

Stage Background Drawing for Opera Don Quixote

Opera: Fenmo Chunqiu

Opera: A Love Story Under the Ginkgo Tree

An Evening Party Show of CCTV

Opera: Fenmo Chunqiu

Opera: Zhong Shan Yi Xian

Opera: Don Quixote

JIN, PENG JIN4DESIGN @ GMAIL.COM +1(510) 480 6451