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GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention,
Η προβληματική της στοιχειοθέτησης του ισχυρού Definition, Types ofως intervention, Concerns of σχέσης Gentrification κλονισμού της έγγαμης λόγου διαζυγίου κατά το κυπριακό δίκαιο Concerns Της κυρίας Γεωργίας ΜΕΗ. By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Harvard University, Graduate of Design, Student, ΠτυχιούχουΝομικών καιSchool Κοινωνικών Επιστημών By Mr. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS τουGeorge-Sp. Πανεπιστημίου ΝΕΑΠΟΛΙΣ Architect , Πάφος Student of the School of Architecture Πτυχιούχου Πολιτικής Επιστήμης και Δημόσιας Διοίκησης Technical University of Crete (Κατεύθυνσης Διεθνών και Ευρωπαικών Σπουδών)
του Εθνικού και Καποδιστριακού Πανεπιστημίου Αθηνών 1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept 1. Introductory approach: the concept (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek philosopher, ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, BC -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among other wise heritage he left us, he established(444 a great the 1. Η ΤΡΟΠΟΠΟΙΗΣΗ ΤΟΥ Α.111 ΤΟΥ ΣΥΝΤΑΓΜΑΤΟΣ . among other wise heritage leftthe us,definition he established a greatof“principle”: acquisition of knowledge startshe with of the content concepts. the acquisition of knowledge starts with theindefinition the content of concepts. Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, if of not final, approach, the term Η ΨΗΦΙΣΗ 1995/1989. 1 (andΤΟΥ Based, therefore, onΝΟΜΟΥ this “principle” inindicated a first, if (in notthe final, approach, the term urban gentrification) is area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 (and urban gentrification) is indicated (in the area of Planning) (or gentrification Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various Η επιτακτική ανάγκη ναthe αντιμετωπιστούν και να Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, removal fromthere this, of (in various ways), of social groups, usually ofπροκειμένου low-income and the placement artists, ρυθμιστούν με πολιτειακούς και όχι εκκλησιαστικούς νόμους οι κανόνες που ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless of διέπουν τα οικογενειακά στην Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία ώστε ναof the operation ofconsequences art galleries,θέματα restaurants, etc.also However “change”, regardless whatever other has, results risingthis of land prices (and the συμβδίζουν με τη διεθνή πραγματικότητα και τις επιταγές της Ευρωπαικής whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative speculation). potential relative speculation). Ενωσης, αλλά και λόγω της atεξέλιξης της στην The term gentrification is found first in the UKκοινωνίας, in early 1960sοδήγησε and it refers to The term gentrification found atpeople firstτου in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refers επιβαλλόμενη τροποποίηση του Α.111 Συντάγματος μεin επίκληση του the then observed trend ofiswealthy to buy property poor ofto the then observed trend wealthy sometimes people to there buy property in poor areas δικαίου της ανάγκης. London, upgrade them, stay of themselves and thus old residents areof London, upgrade them, stay themselves there old residents are Το Ανώτατο Δικαστήριο με μια sometimes πρωτοφανή γιαand ταthus χρονικά ενέργεια being indirectly “squeezed”. η being indirectly “squeezed”. τροποποίηση μη του, αποφάσισε να προβεί και να επιτρέψει την 1 A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth A description ofperiod, thisτου phenomenon is situations included inwere the recorded work of Sociologist Ruth θεμελιωδών Συντάγματος, στηριζόμενο στο Α.182(3) του GLASS at the άρθρων same while similar in other major GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major Συντάγματος μεcountries, μόνο την by πλειοψηφία των 2/3 των βουλευτών της Ελληνικής cities in Western other Researchers. cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers. Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more Κοινότητας. Since the issue has several scholars andthe forεπέφερε its more comprehensive approach arepreoccupied beingο summarized various Ετσι,then, τέθηκε σε εφαρμογή Ν.95/89. Ο below, Νόμοςfrom αυτός comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various interpretations the phenomenon gentrification, the Δίκαιο following: δραστικές και of καινοτόμες αλλαγέςofστο Οικογενειακό της Κύπρου. Πιο interpretations of the phenomenon of thecategory following: In a sense, the phenomenon is due togentrification, a trend of a new of social groups συγκεκριμένα (αναφορικά με το θέμα της εργασίας μας), προβλέπονται πλέον to “return” to the οι city,λόγοι leavingγια theτους purlieus for several reasons: costs διαζύγιο. in money στο Σύνταγμα οποίους μπορεί να high εκδοθεί and time toλοιπόν travel from purlieus to downtown, where work place is,για lackπρώτη of the Σύμφωνα με τοthe Α.111(2)(Β)(β) του Συντάγματος εισάγεται 1.of The termat comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940. Ruth search GLASS for wasbetter born in sense safety the distributed residencies outside town centres, φορά ως λόγος διαζυγίου αυτός του «ισχυρού κλονισμού». Ενώ, παράλληλα Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: services of health, “at the heart of theΣυντάγματος city”,movements (possibly) διατηρούνται σε education, ισχύ με entertainment βάση οιfor Youth Unemployment. The same year sheτο left Α.111(2)(Β)(α) Germany and after του continuous lower living cost of, “withdrawal” from private car easier access to markets, etc.where studies and research in Geneva, Prague, and New YorkΧάρτη she came back to London, παραδοσιακοί λόγοι διαζυγίου τουLondon Καταστατικού της Εκκλησίας της in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the to another approach, the is due a systematic and Κύπρου. University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public action and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, of buying Ο are νομοθέτης στην προσπάθεια τουalso: ναCOLLINS μην ENGLISH έρθει σε άμεση her work characterized by a passion for justice. See DICTIONARY. and selling real estate, etc., for the depreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. COLLINS SONS AND Co Ltd. London 2009. WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: αντιπαράθεση με την Εκκλησία της Κύπρου (λόγω προηγούμενων αυξημένων Gentrification: G. ALEXANDRI: Abstract. http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm aεξουσιών variety of ways, in order to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually που κατείχε στα οικογενειακά θέματα), προσπάθησε να συμβιβάσει
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