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Κατάργηση δυνατότητας αναστολής της εκτελεστικής GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention, διαδικασίας στην έμμεση εκτέλεση. Definition, Types of intervention, Concerns ofεφαρμογής Gentrification Δυνατότητα αναλογικής του άρθρου 937 §1β΄ και γ΄ ή εφαρμογής των άρθρων 731επ ΚΠολΔ; Concerns Της κυρίας Αικατ. Π. ΤΟΥΜΠΑΝΟΥ
By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS LL.B, Δικηγόρου Παρ’ Εφέταις Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Student, και By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect Του Student κυρίουofΟρέστη Ν. ΨΑΛΛΙΔΑ, the School of Architecture Technical University of Crete LL.B., B.B.A., M.Sc. M.P.A.
Δικηγόρου, Διεθνολόγου, Οικονομολόγου
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1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept 1. Introductory approach: the concept (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek philosopher, Άμεση εκτέλεση είναι εκείνη που λαμβάνει η ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, BC -χώρα 370 BC,όταν Athens), among other wise heritage he left us, he established(444 a great “principle”: the ικανοποίηση της απαίτησης του δανειστή επέρχεται κατ’ ευθείαν με among other wise heritage left us, he established a great the acquisition of knowledge startshe with the definition of the content of“principle”: concepts. φυσικό και άμεσο τρόπο π.χ. με την αφαίρεση από τα χέρια του acquisition of knowledge starts with theindefinition the content of concepts. Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, if of not final, approach, the term 1 (and urban Based,κινητού therefore, on this “principle” inindicated a first, if (in notthe final, approach, the term οφειλέτη πράγματος εάν έχει καταδικασθεί για την παράδοση gentrification) is area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 (and urban gentrification) is indicated (in the area of Planning) (or gentrification Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various ή απόδοσή του, με την αποβολή του μισθωτή από το μίσθιο σε Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, fromthere this, of (inartists, various ways), of social groups, usually ofδιατάσσει low-income andthe theremoval placement εκτέλεση της απόφασης που την απόδοση του μισθίου στον ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless of μισθωτή, ενώ, αντιθέτως, η έμμεση εκτέλεση λαμβάνει χώρα όταν η the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless of whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the ικανοποίηση του δανειστή γίνεται μέσω του πλειστηριασμού, με τη whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative speculation). ρευστοποίηση της κινητής και ακίνητης περιουσίας του οφειλέτη, των potential relative speculation). The term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to πλοίων ή των αεροσκαφών του. Συνεπώς, έμμεση The term gentrification found at first in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersofto the then observed trend ofiswealthy people to buy property inαναγκαστική poor εκτέλεση υπάρχει όταν ηwealthy απαίτηση τουto δανειστή είναι χρηματική the then observed trend people buy property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay of themselves sometimes there and thus old residents areof London, upgrade them, stay themselves there and thus old residents are (Κεραμέα/Κονδύλη/Νίκα, Ερμηνείαsometimes Κώδικα Πολιτικής Δικονομίας, υπό being indirectly “squeezed”. being indirectly “squeezed”. A description this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth άρθρα 942, 943,of950). AΠεραιτέρω, description ofσύμφωνα this phenomenon included in theάρθρων work of Sociologist Ruth GLASS at the same period, while situations were recorded in other μεsimilar τις isδιατάξεις των 937 καιmajor 951 GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other ΚΠολΔ, όπως αυτά ισχύουν μετάResearchers. το Ν.4335/2015, η αίτηση αναστολής cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers. Since then, the issue has several scholars for its more της Since διαδικασίας της εκτέλεσης για τις περιπτώσεις που and ηand αναγκαστική then, the issue has several below, scholars for various its more comprehensive approach arepreoccupied being summarized from the εκτέλεση επισπεύδεται με are βάση επιταγή που έχει συνταχθεί μετά την comprehensive approach being summarized below, from the various interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, the following: 1.1.2016 προβλέπεται και είναι παραδεκτή μόνο: α) σε περίπτωση interpretations the phenomenon thecategory following: In a sense, theof phenomenon is dueof togentrification, a trend of a new of social groups άμεσης εκτέλεσης ενώπιον του δικαστηρίου στο οποίο to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costsεκκρεμεί in money ανακοπή κατά from της the εκτέλεσης, δικάζει με work τη place διαδικασία and time to travel purlieus to που downtown, where is, lack ofτων the 1.of The term fromοποίο Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940. Ruthαναστολή GLASS for wasbetter born άρθρων 686επ, μπορεί να διατάξει την τηςin sense safety atcomes the το distributed residencies outside town centres, search Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: services of health, education, “at the heart of the city”,movements (possibly) εκτέλεσης με παροχή ή entertainment καιsheχωρίς παροχή εγγύησης β) σεfor Youth Unemployment. The same year left Germany and after continuousκαι lower living cost of, “withdrawal” from private car easier access to markets, etc.where studies and research in Geneva, London and New York she came back to London, περίπτωση εκτέλεσης πουPrague, στηρίζεται σε δικαστική απόφαση ή διαταγή in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the to another approach, the is due a systematic and πληρωμής, ενώπιον του where Δικαστηρίου τουher ένδικου μέσουHer που τυχόν έχει University informal College of London, she continued social research. brokers public and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, ofaction buying her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS DICTIONARY. ασκηθεί κατά της απόφασης που εκδίδεται επί τηςENGLISH ανακοπής που and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009. WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: δικάζει με τη διαδικασία των άρθρων 686επ, και το οποίο μπορεί να G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually
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