E¶.A¶. A¶.TO¶. TO¶.AYT. AYT.¶EP. ¶EP.AN. AN./ R.DEC. / R.DEC.ADM. ADM.LOC. LOC.DEV. DEV.REG. REG./ R. / R.DEC. DEC.LOC. LOC.GOV. GOV.REG. REG.DEV. DEV. E¶.
GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention, ΤΕΧΝΕΣ ΚΑΙ ΠΟΛΙΤΙΣΜΟΣ ΣΤΑ ΙΟΝΙΑ ΝΗΣΙΑ Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification Η ΠΡΟΣΦΟΡΑ ΤΟΥ ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΙΚΟΥ ΕΚΠΑΙΔΕΥΤΙΚΟΥ Concerns ΙΔΡΥΜΑΤΟΣ ΙΟΝΙΩΝ ΝΗΣΩΝ Του Ιωάν. ΔΡΑΓΩΝΑ By Mr.Καθηγητού George-Sp. C.κ.ATHANASOPOULOS Harvard University, Graduate School Design, Νήσων Student, Προέδρου Τ.Ε.Ι.ofΙονίων By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect Student of the School of Architecture Technical University of Crete
Το Τεχνολογικό Εκπαιδευτικό Ίδρυμα Ιονίων Νήσων, συνεχίζει
1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept με αμείωτο ενδιαφέρον την προσπάθεια γύρω από την έρευνα και 1. Introductory approach: the concept ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek philosopher, (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), την ANTISTHENIS, ανάδειξη τουheritage επτανησιακού πολιτισμού. the ancient Greek philosopher, BC -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among other wise he left us, he established(444 a great the among other wise heritage he left us, he established a great “principle”: the acquisition of knowledge starts with the definition of the content of concepts. Η ενασχόληση του Ιδρύματος μας με θέματα του πολιτισμού, acquisition of knowledge starts with theindefinition the content of concepts. Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, if of not final, approach, the term επιβάλλεται, εφ’ urban όσον τα“principle” γνωστικάisinαντικείμενα των τμημάτων 1 (and Based, therefore, on this a first, if (in notthe final, approach, theμας, term gentrification) indicated area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 gentrification (and urban gentrification) isarea, indicated (in the area of Planning) (or μεταξύ άλλων, αφορούν την τέχνη μεfrom τηνthis, τεχνολογία, Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a cityσυνδυασμένη the removal (in various Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various ways), of social groups,και usually of low-income the placement there of artists, την αναγνώριση διαχείριση τηςand πολιτισμικής κληρονομιάς ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and thethis placement of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However “change”,there regardless of καθώς και την αποκατάσταση και προστασία μνημείων και έργων the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and theof whatever otherspeculation). consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative τέχνης. potential relative speculation). The term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to Η προσπάθεια έχει ωςinαποδέκτες πέρα από τους The term gentrification found atpeople first the UK in early 1960s and itareas refers the then observed trend αυτή ofiswealthy to buy property in poor ofto the then observed trend wealthy people to there buy property in poor areas φοιτητές και το εκπαιδευτικό μας προσωπικό, τηνthus τοπική αλλά και London, upgrade them, stay of themselves sometimes and old residents areof London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. ευρύτερη κοινωνία. being indirectly “squeezed”. A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth AΗ description ofperiod, this is situations included inwere theξεκίνησε work of Sociologist Ruth τηςphenomenon επτανησιακής τέχνης στην GLASS atανάδειξη the same while similar recorded inχάρη other major GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. πρωτοβουλία της προηγούμενης Διοικούσας Επιτροπής και τον cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers. Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more Πρόεδρό της Καθηγητή, κ. Μαραβέγια μεfrom τη Since then, the issue has preoccupied several scholars andδημιουργία for various its more comprehensive approach areΝαπολέοντα being summarized below, the comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, theκαι following: του κέντρου Κων/νος Παρθένης στον όμορφο ιστορικό τόπο της interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, thecategory following: In a sense, the phenomenon is due to a trend of a new of social groups Πεσσάδας, που βρισκόμαστε σήμερα. to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money Η αποψινή βραδιά αποτελεί συνέχειαwhere της εκδήλωσης and time to travel from the purlieus to downtown, work place is,«Η lackτέχνη of the 1. The term comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940. Ruth GLASS wasbetter born in sense of safety at the distributed residencies outside town centres, search for της επτανησιακής σχολής τον 18 και 19 αιώνα», η οποία είχε λάβει Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”,movements (possibly)for Youth Unemployment. Theτου sameΠανεπιστημίου year she left Germany and after«Κωστής continuous Παλαμάς» χώρα στηνcost αίθουσα Αθηνών lower living of, “withdrawal” from private car easier access to markets, etc.where studies and research in Geneva, Prague, London and New York she came back to London, in According 1943 she published studies cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher και in the to another approach, the is επιστημονικής due a systematic and και συγκέντρωσε τοregarding ενδιαφέρον της University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public action and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, of buying εκπαιδευτικής κοινότητας. her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009. WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually
252131 11