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GENTRIFICATION Definition, TypesΕπιχειρηματικότητα of Intervention, και Ανάπτυξη: Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification Θέματα επιτυχούς Concerns Επιστημονικής Ημερίδας By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Με ιδιαίτερη επιτυχία Harvard University, Graduate School ολοκληρώθηκαν of Design, Student, By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect τον παρελθόντα Ιανουάριο στην Αθήνα οι Student of the School of Architecture εργασίες Επιστημονικής Ημερίδας, εντός του Technical University of Crete
πλαισίου εκδηλώσεων του MONEY SHOW (ενthe συνεργασία σε επί μέρους θέματα 1. Introductory approach: 2020, Defining concept 1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept με το Ελληνοκινεζικό Επιμελητήριο). ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, (444 BC έχουν -“principle”: 370 BC, Εισηγητές και θέματα ωςAthens), εξής, among other wise heritage he left us, he established a great the among other wise heritage he leftthe us,definition heομιλίας): established a greatof“principle”: acquisition of knowledge starts with of the content concepts. the (κατά σειρά acquisition of knowledge starts withΚαθηγητής theindefinition the content of concepts. Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first,Ιω. if of not final, approach, the term ΧΡΥΣΟΥΛΑΚΗΣ, Γενικός 1 (and urban Based, therefore, on this “principle” is inindicated a first, if (in notthe final, approach, the term gentrification) area of Planning) (or gentrification Γραμματέας Αποδήμου Ελληνισμού: «Brain 1 (and urban gentrification) gentrification isarea, indicated (in thefrom areathis, of Planning) (or Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city the removal (in various drain of brain gain?». Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, Καθηγητής Ν.this ΜΑΡΑΒΕΓΙΑΣ, τ. ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However “change”,there regardless of Εθνικό the operation ofconsequences art galleries,Αντιπρύτανης, restaurants, etc.also However “change”, regardless whatever other has, results risingthis ofκαι landΚαποδιστριακό prices (and theof Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών: «Σχέσεις whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative speculation). potential relative speculation). Πανεπιστημίου The term gentrification is found at first in theκαι UKπαραγωγής». in early 1960s and it refers to The term gentrification foundΚαθηγητής atpeople first in the UK early 1960s and itareas refersofto the then observed trend ofiswealthy to buy property in poor Σπ. in ΒΛΙΑΜΟΣ, Κοσμήτωρ, the then observed trend wealthy people to buy property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay of themselves sometimes there and thus old residents areof Σχολή Οικονομικών και Διοίκησης, London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. πανεπιστήμιο ΝΕΑΠΟΛΙΣ Πάφου, Ομότιμος being indirectly “squeezed”. A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth Καθηγητής Εθνικού A description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere theκαι workΚαποδιστριακού of Sociologist Ruth GLASS at the same while similar recorded in other major Πανεπιστημίου Αθηνών: GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. και Μισθωτή cities in Western countries, by«Επιχειρηματικότητα other Researchers. Since then, the issue has preoccupied several scholars and forΕργασία: its more Since then, the issue has preoccupied several scholars andthe for various its more Αντιθέσεις και Συμφωνίες». comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the Αναπληρώτρια Καθηγήτρια various Στ. interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, the following: interpretations the phenomenon the following: ΚΥΒΕΛΟΥ, Πάντειο Πανεπιστήμιο Κ.Π.Ε. In a sense, theof phenomenon is dueof togentrification, a trend of a new category of social groups to “return” to the city, leaving Αθηνών: the purlieus for reasons: highχρήσεις costs in money «Οιseveral πολλαπλές του and time to travel from the purlieus to downtown, whereκαι work place is, lack of the θαλάσσιου χώρου οι προοπτικές termat comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940. Ruth search GLASS for wasbetter born in sense1.ofThe safety the distributed residencies outside town centres, στην Berlin, where she made her first θαλάσσιου studies. In 1932χωροταξικού she published an σχεδιασμού important study entitled: services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”, (possibly) Youth Unemployment. The sameΕλλάδα». year she left Germany and after continuous movements for lower living cost of, “withdrawal” from private access markets, etc.where studies and research in Geneva, Prague, London and car Neweasier York she came to back to London, Αναπληρωτής Καθηγητής Αθ. in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the to another approach, the is due a systematic and University College of London, where she continued her social research. Her public action and ΒΕΡΟΥΣΗΣ, University brokers of of Essex: long-term informal effort by organized groups, manufacturers, buying her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. «Enterpreneurship andofbehavioural finance». and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009. WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually
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Καθηγητής GENTRIFICATION Ι. Types ΠΑΠΑΔΑΤΟΣ, Αναπλ. Definition, of Intervention, Πρύτανις, Ιόνιο Πανεπιστήμιο: «Culture matters Types intervention, Concerns of για τηνDefinition, τουριστική ανάπτυξη καιGentrification την of αξιοποίηση του πολιτιστικού αποθέματος». Concerns Καθηγητής Κωνστ. ΑΘΑΝΑΣΟΠΟΥΛΟΣ,
Καθηγητής Σχολής Νομικών και Κοινωνικών By Mr. George-Sp. Επιστημών Πανεπιστημίου ΝΕΑΠΟΛΙΣ, Πάφος,C. ATHANASOPOULOS Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Student, Ομότιμος Καθηγητής Παντείου Πανεπιστημίου By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect Κ.Π.Ε. Αθηνών, Επισκ. Καθηγητής Student Ε.Κ.Π.Α.: of the School of Architecture «Αναπτυξιακές Δράσεις Τοπικών Technical University of Crete Αυτοδιοικούμενων Δομών. Συγκριτική αναφορά». 1. Introductory approach: Defining theακολούθησαν concept Μετά τις εισηγήσεις 1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, σημαντικές παρεμβάσεις (κατά σειρά) του κ. Θεοδ. ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, (444 BC -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among other wise he left us, he established a great the ΚΑΛΛΙΑΝΟΥ, τ. heritage Ανωτάτου Στελέχους της Ε.Ε., among other wise heritage he leftthe us,definition he established a greatof“principle”: the acquisition of knowledge starts with of the content concepts. Επισκέπτου Καθηγητού του theΠανεπιστημίου acquisition of knowledge starts with the content of concepts. Based, therefore, on this “principle” indefinition a first, if of not final, approach, the term Βόννης, του Ν. ΚΟΝΣΟΛΑ, Ομοτίμου 1κ. Based, therefore, on this “principle” inindicated aΚαθηγητού first, if (in notthe final, approach, the term (and urban gentrification) is area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 του Παντείου Πανεπιστημίου των Αθηνών, τ. thefrom gentrification (and urban gentrification) indicated (in areathis, of Planning) (or Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a cityisarea, the removal (in various Προέδρου του Ινστιτούτου Περιφερειακής Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement of artists, Ανάπτυξης, του κ. Δημ. ΛΑΓΟΥ, Καθηγητού του the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”,there regardless of the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless whatever other consequences rising of land prices (and theof Πανεπιστημίου Αιγαίου, has, του results ΔροςalsoΜιχάλη whatever other consequences has, του resultsΔήμου also rising potential relative speculation). ΧΡΗΣΤΑΚΗ, Γεν. Γραμματέα Ν. of land prices (and the potential relative speculation). The term Προέδρου gentrificationτης is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to Σμύρνης, Πανελλήνιας Ένωσης The term gentrification iswealthy found atpeople first in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersofto the then observed trend of to buy property in poor Γενικών Γραμματέων Τοπικής Αυτοδιοίκησης, the then observed trend wealthy people to there buyτου property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay of themselves sometimes and thus old residents areof κ.London, Νικήτα ΧΙΩΤΙΝΗ, Καθηγητού τουand thus old residents are upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there being indirectly “squeezed”. Πανεπιστημίου Αττικής, του κ. Απ. being indirectly “squeezed”. A description of Δυτικής this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth ΓΚΟΤΣΙΑ, Καθηγητού του Πανεπιστημίου Αιγαίου A description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere the recorded work of Sociologist Ruth GLASS at the same while similar in other major GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major κ.ά. in Western countries, by other Researchers. cities cities inΕπιστημονική Western countries, bypreoccupied other της Researchers. Since then, the issueΥπεύθυνη has several είχε scholars and for its more Ημερίδας Since then, the issue has preoccupied several scholars andthe for various its more comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from ορισθεί υπό των οικείων Οργάνων η Μόνιμη comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various interpretations ofΚαθηγήτρια the phenomenon ofτου gentrification, the following: Επίκουρη Παντείου interpretations the phenomenon gentrification, thecategory following: In a sense, theof phenomenon is dueof toκαι a trend of a new of social groups Πανεπιστημίου Κοινωνικών Πολιτικών to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money Επιστημών Δρ. Βασιλική ΔΕΛΗΘΕΟΥ, ενώ οι and time to travel from the purlieus to downtown, where work place is, lack of the συμμετασχόντες υπερέβησαν τουςcentres, 1.of The termat comes fromεκδήλωση Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940. Ruth search GLASS for wasbetter born in sense safety theστην distributed residencies outside town Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: 220. services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”, (possibly) Youth Unemployment. The same year she left Germany and after continuous movements for Ακολουθούν οι Εισηγήσεις, τιςNeweasier οποίες lower living cost of, in “withdrawal” from private access markets, etc.where studies and research Geneva, Prague, London and car York she came to back to London, μπορείτε ναto another αναζητήσετε στην ηλεκτρονική in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the approach, the is due a systematic and University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, ofaction buying Epitheorisi-athanasopoulos-webnode.gr διεύθυνση: her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. 14
and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009. WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. toΜάριος achieve the “assisted”, (actually - Σπ. ΔΕΛΗΘΕΟΣ“voluntary”,
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