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«Στο βλέμμα του GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types ofΜπάιρον» Intervention, Μια δράση καινοτομίας στην Tοπική Aυτοδιοίκηση Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification Concerns Της κυρίας Δημ. ΝΟΥΣΗ Δ/ντριας Δημ. Περιουσίας Δήμου Αθηναίων, Νομικού, Συγγραφέα

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Student, Σύμφωνα με μια κοινώςByπαραδεκτή μέθοδο, ένα αξιόπιστο Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect of theνα School of Architecture κείμενο παρουσίασης κάποιου θέματος Student θα πρέπει ξεκινά με έναν of Crete ακριβή ορισμό. Εν προκειμένω, αφετηρία Technical σκέψης University αποτελεί το

ερώτημα: τι είναι η δράση που the φέρει τον τίτλο “Στο βλέμμα του 1. Introductory approach: Defining concept 1. Introductory approach: Defining theείμαι concept Μπάιρον” της οποίας την τιμή philosopher, να Συντονίστρια. λοιπόν, ANTISTHENIS, the έχω ancient Greek (444 BC - 370Ιδού, BC, Athens), ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, (444 BC 370 BC, among other wise heritage he left us, he established a great “principle”: the η απάντηση: είναι μια δράση πολιτισμού του Δήμου Βύρωνα, ηAthens), οποία among other wise heritage he leftthe us,definition he established a greatof“principle”: the acquisition of knowledge starts with of the content concepts. εστιάζεται στην προώθηση της φιλαναγνωσίας και της ενθάρρυνσης acquisition of knowledge starts with theindefinition the content of concepts.

Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, if of not final, approach, the term λογοτεχνικής έκφρασης ανάμεσα στους εφήβους καιarea τους νέους.

1 (and Based, therefore, on this “principle” inindicated a first, if (in notthe final, approach, theΕάν term urban gentrification) is of Planning) (or gentrification 1 θέλαμε να δώσουμε έναν εξίσου αλλά ακρίβεια gentrification (and urban gentrification) indicated (inμεtheλιγότερη areathis, of Planning) (or Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a αληθινό, cityisarea, the removal from (in various Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various ways), social groups,ότι: usually of low-income and theτου placement of artists, ορισμόof θα λέγαμε είναι η προσπάθεια Δήμουthere Βύρωνα να ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and thethis placement there of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc.

However “change”, regardless of καθιερώσει ένα θεσμό που θα υπερασπιστεί και θα προβάλλει την ίδια the operation ofconsequences art galleries, restaurants, etc.also However regardless whatever other has, results risingthis of “change”, land prices (and theof την ταυτότητά του, με σκοπό πραγματοποίηση ενός οράματος whatever otherspeculation). consequences has,την results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative αναφερόμενου στον πολιτισμό και τη λογοτεχνική σκέψη. potential relative speculation).

The term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to TheΕίναι term gentrification found first inορισμοί the UK in early 1960s and itareas refers αλήθεια και οιatpeople δυο ανταποκρίνονται στην the then observed trendότι ofiswealthy to buy property in poor ofto the then observed trend of wealthy people to buy property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are πραγματικότητα, απλώς ο καθένας θέτει διαφορετική προτεραιότητα:of London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. οbeing πρώτος δίνει έμφαση στις ενέργειες που λαμβάνουν χώρα, ενώ ο indirectly “squeezed”.

A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth δεύτερος δίνει έμφαση στο κίνητρο του ενεργούντος, είναι ο major ίδιος A description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere the recorded workπου of Sociologist Ruth GLASS at the same while similar in other GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major ο Δήμος. Όλα αυτά θα είχαν μεγάλη σημασία για τους θεωρητικούς των cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. cities in Western countries, by other Researchers.

Since then, the issue has preoccupied several scholars and for its εάν more θεσμών, ή για τους σχεδιαστές των πολιτιστικών προγραμμάτων, η Since then, the issue has preoccupied several below, scholars andthe for various its more comprehensive approach are being summarized from δράση «Στο βλέμμα του Μπάιρον» βρισκόταν ακόμη στην αρχή. Επειδή, comprehensive approach are being summarized from the various interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, thebelow, following: όμως, η αρχή έγινε πριν από τρία χρόνια και υπάρχει αποτέλεσμα επί interpretations the phenomenon thecategory following: In a sense, theof phenomenon is dueof togentrification, a trend of a new of social groups τρία χρόνια, μπορούμε να the πούμε ότι: for η δράση τίτλο high «Στοcosts βλέμμα του to “return” to the city, leaving purlieus severalμε reasons: in money and time to travel the purlieus to downtown, where work is, lack of the Μπάιρον» είναι from μια καινοτόμος δράση πολιτισμού πουplace επί τρία χρόνια 1.of The termat comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940.

Ruth search GLASS for wasbetter born in sense safety the distributed residencies outside town centres, δοκιμάζεται, μεmade αποτέλεσμα τηνInέκδοση λογοτεχνικών βιβλίων Berlin, where she her first studies.

1932 sheτριών published an important study entitled: services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”,movements (possibly)for Youthέγραψαν Unemployment.

The same year she left Germany and after μέρη continuous που ογδόντα δημιουργοί απόcar διάφορα της Ελλάδας, lower living cost of, “withdrawal” from private easier access to markets, etc.where studies and research in Geneva, Prague, London and New York she came back to London, ηλικίας δεκατριών μέχρι τριάντα ετών. in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the to another approach, the is due a systematic and University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public action and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, of buying Η καινοτόμος αυτή δράση υλοποιείται κάθε χρόνο μέσα από δύο her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009.

WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: άξονες: G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually

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1. Μέσα από ένανTypes πανελλήνιο διαγωνισμό για GENTRIFICATION Definition, ofλογοτεχνικό Intervention, εφήβους και νέους που διενεργείται κάθε χρόνο.

Definition, Types of intervention, Concerns of Gentrification 2. Μέσα από ένα εργαστήρι σκέψης και συγγραφής ομαδικών κειμένων στο οποίο συμμετέχουν αυτοί που έδωσαν κείμενα στο Concerns

διαγωνισμό της προηγούμενης χρονιάς και συγκροτούν μια ομάδα που συνεργάζεται, αρθρώνει λογοτεχνικό διάλογο και συγγράφει ομαδικά.

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Η ομάδα αυτή λέγεται Πανελλήνια Λογοτεχνική εφήβων και Harvard University, Graduate Συντροφιά School of Design, Student, By μέσα Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect νέων Δήμου Βύρωνα και δουλεύει από ηλεκτρονική επικοινωνία Student of the School of Architecture και μόνο.

Technical University of Crete Αποτέλεσμα της δουλειάς που υλοποιείται στο πλαίσιο των δυο 1. Introductoryαξόνων approach: Defining the concept προηγουμένων είναι το βιβλίο που εκδίδεται κάθε Δεκέμβρη με 1.

Introductory approach: Defining the concept (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, τα αποτελέσματα της δουλειάς όλων αυτών των νέων δημιουργών.

ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, BC -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among other wise heritage he left us, he established(444 a great the Σκοπός της δράσης είναι τόσο η ενθάρρυνση της λογοτεχνικής among other wise heritage leftthe us,definition he established a greatof“principle”: acquisition of knowledge startshe with of the content concepts. the έκφρασης μεταξύ των νέων, και η ifδημιουργία μιας νεανικής acquisition of knowledge starts withόσο theindefinition of the content of concepts.

Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, not final, approach, the term 1 Based, therefore, on this inindicated a first, if (in notthe final, approach, term δεξαμενής σκέψης που θα “principle” δίνει μια φορά το χρόνο τοarea στίγμα του the λόγου (and urban gentrification) is of Planning) (or gentrification 1 (and urban gentrification) is indicated (in the area of Planning) (or gentrification Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various της. Το γεγονός αυτό αποτελεί και την καινοτόμο διάσταση της Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, fromthere this, of (inartists, various ways), of social groups, of low-income andthe theremoval placement δράσης: με όχημα τοusually λογοτεχνικό διαγωνισμό που απευθύνεται σεartists, όλη ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless of την Ελλάδα, δημιουργείται μια σκέψης από όλη την Ελλάδα the operation ofconsequences art galleries, restaurants, etc.also However “change”, regardless whatever other has,δεξαμενή results risingthis of land prices (and theof whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the που λειτουργεί με εξωστρέφεια και εκθέτει τις απόψεις της. Πρόκειται potential relative speculation). potential relative speculation). gentrification is found at first the UK in early 1960sως andπρος it refers to γιαThe μιαterm δράση που σπάει τα όρια τηςinτοπικής κοινωνίας, τους The term gentrification iswealthy found atpeople first in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersofto the then observed trend of to buy property in poor συμμετέχοντες, αλλά που wealthy αναβαθμίζει τοtoκύρος της πόλης εντός τηςof the then observed trend people buy property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay of themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are τοπικής κοινωνίας, στο που sometimes την καθιστά γραμμάτων London, upgrade them, stayμέτρο themselves thereως andπόλη thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. being indirectly “squeezed”. και δηλαδή ως βυρωνική Μα, τελικά, Aπολιτιστικής description of καινοτομίας, this phenomenon is included in the workπόλη. of Sociologist Ruth A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth GLASS the same period, while situations recorded in other εάν ο at Δήμος Βύρωνα δεν similar δικαιούται να were αποδείξει ότι είναιmajor μια GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. βυρωνική πόλη, ποιος Δήμος δικαιούται να το πράξει; cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers.

Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more Σταthen, τρίαthe χρόνια που πέρασαν εκδόθηκαν τρίαfrom βιβλία Since issue has several below, scholars andthe forμε its«Στο more comprehensive approach arepreoccupied being summarized various comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various βλέμμα του Μπάιρον» με τίτλους: interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, the following: interpretations of the phenomenon thecategory following: In a sense, the phenomenon is due to a trend of aΒύρωνα new social groups 1. «Οι νέοι μιλούν για of τοgentrification, Λόρδο τηςofνιότης, της to “return” to the και city,της leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money αμφισβήτησης ελευθερίας». and time to travel from the purlieus to downtown, where work place is, lack of the 2. term «Στο δρόμο της φυγής, Ruth το φευγιό της ψυχής» from Sociologist GLASS, 1912-1940.

Ruth search GLASS for wasbetter born in sense1.ofThe safety atcomes the distributed residencies outside town centres, Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: 3. «Άνθρωπος και Εξουσία» services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”, (possibly) Youth Unemployment. The same year she left Germany and after continuous movements for Στα βιβλία της περασμένης τριετίας συμπεριλαμβάνονται τα lower living cost of, in “withdrawal” from private access markets, etc.where studies and research Geneva, Prague, London and car Neweasier York she came to back to London, in 1943 she published studies regarding city planning.

In 1950 she became teacher in the According to another approach, the phenomenon is due to a systematic and μηνύματα συμπαράστασης προς τη νεολαία και το Δήμο Βύρωνα από University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, ofaction buying τον αείμνηστο Καθηγητή Κωνσταντίνο δύο μήνες πριν her work are characterized by a passion for justice.Δεσποτόπουλο, See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009.

WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually

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GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention, Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification Concerns

το θάνατό του, από τον Καθηγητή Ευτύχη Μπιτσάκη και τον επίσης Καθηγητή Γιώργο Γεραπετρίτη.

By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Κάθε βιβλίο αποστέλλεται και χαρίζεται σε όλες τις Δημοτικές Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Student, Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Βιβλιοθήκες της Ελλάδας, στα By σχολεία του Δήμου Βύρωνα,Architect στους Student of the School of Architecture επίσημους προσκεκλημένους – επισκέπτες της πόλης και σε φορείς Technical University of Crete πολιτισμού, ώστε να επιτυγχάνεται η προβολή των απόψεων αυτής της 1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept νεανικής δεξαμενής σκέψης που φτιάχτηκε και παράγει αποτελέσματα.

1.

Introductory approach: Defining the concept (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, Το βιβλίο ακολουθεί τη δομή της δράσης και χωρίζεται σε δυο μέρη: το ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, BC -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among other wise heritage he left us, he established(444 a great the πρώτο μέρος περιλαμβάνει τα κείμενα που διακρίθηκαν στο among other wise heritage leftthe us,definition he established a greatof“principle”: acquisition of knowledge startshe with of the content concepts. the λογοτεχνικό διαγωνισμό της χρονιάς, το δεύτερο μέρος acquisition of knowledge starts with the of the content of concepts.

Based, therefore, on this “principle” indefinition a first, ifενώ not final, approach, the term 1 Based, therefore, on this “principle” inindicated a first, notthe final, approach, the term περιλαμβάνει ταurban κείμενα που έγραψε η ifΠανελλήνια (and gentrification) is (in area ofΛογοτεχνική Planning) (or gentrification 1 (and urban gentrification) is indicated (in the area of Planning) (or gentrification Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various Συντροφιά εφήβων και νέων μετά από πολλούς μήνες συνεργασίας και Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, from this, of (inartists, various ways), of social groups, usually of low-income andthe theremoval placement δεκάδες ηλεκτρονικά μηνύματα μεταξύ των μελών.there Το ofβιβλίο ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless of παρουσιάζεται το Δεκέμβριο κάθε χρονιάς στο πλαίσιο και the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc.

However this “change”, regardless whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (andτης theof whatever other consequences results also rising of land prices (and the απονομής των speculation). βραβείων τουhas, λογοτεχνικού διαγωνισμού και με την potential relative potential relative speculation).

The termτους gentrification is found at ακαδημαϊκοί first in the UK in early 1960sάνθρωποι and it refers to παρουσία τιμούν τη δράση δάσκαλοι, της The term gentrification iswealthy found atpeople first in the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersofto the then observed trend of to buy property in poor τέχνης καιobserved των γραμμάτων. Ξεχωριστή στιγμή την προσπάθεια τηςof the then trend wealthy people to there buyγια property in poor areas London, upgrade them, stay of themselves sometimes and thus old residents are Πανελλήνιας Λογοτεχνικής Συντροφιάς υπήρξε η βράβευση μελών London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus oldτων residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. being indirectly “squeezed”. της από την Πρεσβεία της Ρωσίας για να τιμηθεί η ομαδική συγγραφή A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth A description ofσε thisκείμενα phenomenon included inwere the recorded work of Sociologist Ruth GLASS at the same period, while similar situations in other major κειμένων πάνω του isΝτοστογιέφκσι, στο πλαίσιο του GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. αφιερωματικού έτους Ελλάδας Ρωσίας, το 2016. Συντονίστρια όλου cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers.

Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more του Since Προγράμματος είναιhas ηare Συντάκτις τουseveral παρόντος κειμένου. then, the issue preoccupied scholars andthe for various its more comprehensive approach being summarized below, from comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various Φέτος of γιορτάζονται τα διακόσια τριάντα από τη γέννηση interpretations the phenomenon of gentrification, theχρόνια following: interpretations the phenomenon of the following: InΜπάιρον. a sense, theof phenomenon togentrification, aκαι trend of a new category social groups του Είναι σπάνιο,is due αλλά όμορφο, ιδέες καιofοράματα να to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus several reasons: high costs in money γίνονται καινοτόμες δράσεις, με for χρονοδιαγράμματα, μέθοδο και and time to travel from the purlieus to downtown, where work place is, lack of the αποτέλεσμα, όπωςfrom στην περίπτωση των1912-1940. τριών βιβλίων που ήδη termat comes Sociologist Ruth GLASS, Ruth search GLASS for wasbetter born in sense1.ofThe safety the distributed residencies outside town centres, Berlin, where μέσα she made her first studies.

In 1932 she published entitled: εκδόθηκαν από τρεις ετήσιους κύκλους services of health, education, entertainment “at theδουλειάς. heartan ofimportant the city”,study (possibly) Youth Unemployment. The same year she left Germany and after continuous movements for Ο λογοτεχνικός διαγωνισμός 2018 προκηρύχθηκε ήδη και οι lower living cost of, in “withdrawal” from private car access markets, etc.where studies and research Geneva, Prague, London and Neweasier York she came to back to London, in 1943 she published studies regarding city planning.

In 1950 she became teacher in the According to another approach, the phenomenon is due to a systematic and όροι του βρίσκονται το σύνδεσμο: University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, ofaction buying http://www.dimosbyrona.gr/article.php?id=7777 her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009.

WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually

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