Downtown view of Jim Thorpe Courtesy of PMVB
JIM THORPE: THE SWITZERLAND OF AMERICA
E
By Amanda Kuhn
xplore the dramatic cascades of the Lehigh Gorge, shop for unique artwork and antiques, or sip drinks on an idyllic patio. Whatever your pleasure, the quaint little town of Jim Thorpe has something for all ages and interests. Filled with impressive architecture and picturesque landscapes, it’s no wonder why this tucked-away town has earned its rightful spot on many “Best Of” lists nationwide. Located in Carbon County, Jim Thorpe is a seemingly small piece of Europe right here in our own backyard. Situated in a dense, narrow valley with terraced hillsides the town is often referred to as “The Switzerland of America” or “Little Switzerland.” While the distinct landscape is a visual reminder of the town’s deep roots, its remarkable collection of 19th century Victorian buildings is also an indication of the town’s unique heritage. Jim Thorpe’s interesting story of struggle, survival, boom, bust, and revival will only intensify your appreciation of its beauty.
42 POCONO LIVING MAGAZINE© APRIL/MAY 2021
In 1815, early coal operations laid out a wagon road along the Lehigh River which became a growing settlement aptly named “Coalville.” Later know as Mauch Chunk, an Indian name for Bear Mountain, the town was founded by merchant entrepreneurs Josiah White, Erskine Hazard and George Hauto who formed the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company (LC&N). In the 1820’s, the LC&N began developing the transport of anthracite coal via the Lehigh and Delaware canals. As mining and building work boomed, English, Welsh and Irish immigrants moved to the area. In the early 1830’s, the LC&N began to sell lots of land, promising an opportunity for individual enterprise. As the lots sold, various industries sprang up including an iron foundry (Carbon Furnace), a wire mill, a gas company, two hotels (Broadway House and the White Swan Hotel), and more. The town grew, and in 1843 it became the county seat for Carbon County.
