School July 19th – 26th 2019
– 29
– Porto Visiting Barragán 31.05 – 7.07.2019
39 Casa Luis Barragán Casa Gilardi Mexico City Porto Academy
Summer
PP. 02
FAUP
PP. 30 –
Workshop leaders
Arrhov Frick
Atelier da Bouça
Dyvick Kahlen
Fala
Frida Escobedo
Johansen Skovsted
López Rivera
Mos
Nicolas Dorval-Bory
Ommx
Raamwerk
Scheidegger Keller
Guest
Lecturers
Juan Herreros
Madelon Vriesendorp
Tony Fretton
Porto Academy is the result of an enormous passion for architecture as a discipline. We admire the figures that dream about it, who build, study and promote it. We believe that practise – as an exercise of the architect’s profession – is central to the future of the discipline, and therefore one of the reasons why we’ve founded Porto Academy. For a week period, one lives the passion for the discipline of architecture and enjoys intellectual freedom.
The building of the Faculty of Architecture of the University of Porto from Álvaro Siza is an enhancer of this freedom we seek. Not just for the exceptional condition where it is placed, but also for the spatial qualities it offers.
Porto Academy promotes an exhaustive programme lived with enormous intensity. It is an experience that involves conferences, visits and classes, in addition to the experience of living in a new city and getting to know people from heterogeneous contexts, with whom one will almost certainly generate productive discussions and build new friendships. Here we seek to dilute borders while bringing people together.
Porto Academy doesn’t pretend to be an institution. To us, Porto Academy is a compliment to the school.
Amélia Brandão Costa Rodrigo da Costa Lima
3 Summer School
PORTO ACADEMY
Founders
Amélia Brandão Costa
Rodrigo da Costa Lima
Production Assistant
Ana Luís Castro
Volunteers
Catarina Varela
Diana Chen
Francisca Canedo
Mariana Pimenta
Rebeca Jesus
Photography & Video
Ivo Tavares Studio
Ivo Tavares
João Jesus
ARRHOV FRICK
Leaders
Henrik Frick
Johan Arrhov
Assistant
José Pedro Lima
Participants
Ana Lía Rijo Sánchez
Christina Fotiadou
Dávid Engert
Emma Monfrino Svensson
Federico Taverna
Gilberto de los Santos
Helena Marit Oberholzer
Hugo Lindberg
Hlin Blondal
Joanna Sieradzka
Josephine Harold
Justus Schweer
Klára Walterová
Kok Seng Chee
Kristiane Fenger
Kristoffer Koefoed-Hansen
Laroslava Komissarova
Leonardo M. Barros Teixeira
Lucia Machado Dibo
Maria Rodriguez Gonzalez
Rodrigo Mengue Rocha
Stine Müller
Theresa Holl
ATELIER DA BOUÇA
Leaders
Filipa Guerreiro
Tiago Correia
Assistant
Margarida Marques
Participants
Anna Christina Neudolt
Elene Nemsadze
Gabriela Emi Kunieda Suzuki
Ioannis Antonios Moutsatsos
Irina Maskhulia
Jingliang Du
Jorge Bruno I Montanez
Jose Simo Miñana
Junyi Gao
Lourdes Soraia Sebastião
María Leonor Cordero
Marianela Gutiérrez Vargas
Mariam Gongladze
Oswaldo Javier Mogollón
Patricia Martínez Ferri
Rossella Gioda
DYVIK KAHLEN
Leaders
Christopher Dyvik
Max Kahlen Assistant
Fanny Nöel
Participants
Anja Mencinger
Charlotte Schoenberger
Cristiano Rodrigues Alves
Danail Machev
Felix Schuschan
Franziska Senz
Haiyeon Kim
Ileana Crim
Jakob Miland
Jonas Hamberger
Kamen Nikov
Leon Hidalgo
Lucy Braunstein
Marta Góis Faustino
Maximilian Bentler
Motong Yang
Nicholas Sartori Gennari
Sara Ramos
Tyra Nanna Matilda Rex
Vera Aredal Rundbom
FALA ATELIER
Leaders
Ahmed Belkhodja
Ana Luisa Soares
Filipe Magalhães
Assistant
Lera Samovich
Participants
Alice Monacelli
Giovanni Grignani
Giulia Cappelli
Giulia Mulinacci
Ilana Ginton
Ilaria Gianola
Jamie Kuehn
Jessica Morley
Jiyeon Hong
Joana Pinto Moreira
Jordanka Peycheva
Julia Wieshuber
Luis Druschke
Maria Glionna
Maria Terzano
Martina Margini
Michaela Lund
Michał Starzyński
Mihaela Janevska
Philipp Gruber
Ruta Misiunas
Sarah da Silva Almeida
Simone Bänziger
Theresa Michl
Vitor Kibaltchich Coelho
Porto Academy
4
FRIDA ESCOBEDO
Leader
Frida Escobedo
Assistant
Pedro Stattmiller
Participants
Alice Maria Colombo
Alina Aggujaro
Avani Vaidya
Beatriz Vieira Freitas
Breno Pires Pilot
Claudia Silveira
Dafni Ourania Drosou
Diogo Miguel Graça
Eduardo López Pérez
Julie Andrea Bay Johansen
Karolína Munková
Katie Barry
Malola Canay
Maria Miguel Trindade
Marilena Hewitt
Matilde Guiomar
Montgomery John Balding
Narine Gyulkhasyan
Nush Farzaan Wadia
Patrycja Raszka
Pepe Puchol-Salort
Tamara Németh
Valentina Luvini
JOHANSEN SKOVSTED
Leaders
Søren Johansen
Sebastian Skovsted
Assistant
Diogo Fonseca Lopes
Participants
Alice Steiner
Ana Catarina Marques da
Silva
Ana Rita Câncio
André Del Río Ares
Axel Fangueiro
Diana Maudslay
Diogo Miguel Borges Ferreira
Erica Fadda
Gino Baldi
Joana Gonçalves Santos
Johannes Sack
Jose Rodriguez Gonzalez
Lina Müller
Maria Inês Pires Reis
Mariano Mennucci
Mateusz Tkaczen
Nick Chadde
Serena Comi
Sjoerd Bosch
Sophie Charlotte Hoffmann
Thom Wood-Jones
Tilda Herrlin
LÓPEZ RIVERA
Leaders
Emiliano López
Mónica Rivera Assistant
Ricardo Leitão
Participants
Alessandro Bonadio
Brian Whelan
Carlos Pueyo Vicente
Chiara Turchi
Clément Jaffray
Elisa Cecconi
Inês Vasconcelos Moreira
Irina Kozlova
Joar Nordvall
Julian Lança Gil
Kim Jaehee
Lea Daniel
Manuela Mujica
Maria Ross
Marta Soler
Martín Olivera
Martina de Barba
Milagros Telecemian
Pebbles Lin
Rodrigo Watson Estrada
MOS Leaders
Hilary Sample
Michael Meredith Assistant
Rita Furtado
Participants
Ana Garcia Constantinescu
Asger Højlund Olsen
Aúna Souza Nunes
Daniela Manfredi
Giulia Ciuffoletti
Guanming Huang
Gustava Grüntuch
Hampus Thysell
Jérémie Dussault-Lefebvre
Júlia Fontes Nogueira
Magdalena Uhlířová
Marta Ribeiro Moreira
Mateus Araruna Gibson
Minjeong Kwon
Pavla Nesvadbíková
Peter Grue
Rafael Bauler Theiss
Sang Dae Lee
Sarah Hummel
Sébastien Roy
Simon McNair
Sophia Melliou
Vinicius Lemos Santos
NICOLAS DORVAL-BORY
Leader
Nicolas Dorval-Bory
Assistant
Marcos Veiga
Participants
Alette Igland Avsnes
Anisia Mouhamed
Anton Fedin
Antonia Lembcke
Barbara Perin Remussi
Bruno Chuluma
Burcu Cimenoglu
Carolina Hayat Kheireddine
Daria Kirpicheva
Elena Ogliani
Felix Wahlgren
Gabriel Nacif Garcia Silva
Iskra Bilic
Jair Armand Margarido Anjos
Juyoung Kim
Kalliopi Kontou
Marcus Yngwe
Mariana Leitão Menezes
Mieke Vink
Shadi Al-Begain
Simon Bergström
Siri Hannah Dacar
Yanting Xiong
OMMX
Leaders
Hikaru Nissanke
Jon Lopez Assistant
Elói Gonçalves
Participants
Amaia Zubimendi de la Hoz
Andrea Adami
Beomkyu Kim
Carme Rossello Oliver
Chen Hsin Chang
Denis Ibarra
Ekaterina Sherstneva
Elena Balabanska
Elena M’ Bouroukounda
Gabriela Meszaros
Jeremy Leithead
Kristina Delcheva
Martina Avanzi
Mona Al Jadir
Oline Haagemann Greve
Panuela Aasted
Raquel Peixoto de Babo
Susana Piquer Villaverde
Yunzhe Luo
Zoe Marson
RAAMWERK Leaders
Gijs De Cock
Freek Dendooven
Assistant
Nuno Reis Pereira
Participants
Antonia Pielmeier
Bas Leemans
Ethan Loo
Frederico Barbosa
Harald Forsmark
Joana Ceia
Johannes Lassen Platz
Juliana Khoury Gori
Klara Hallberg
Laurids Bager
Leo Berastegui
Mariana Pires Ricachinevsky
Oskar Madro
Pablo Mauleón Toniolo
Riccardo Barelli
Sabine Fremiot
Salome Schepers
Shuning Zhu
Sofie Emilie Boye Kjær
SCHEIDEGGER KELLER
Leaders
Christian Scheidegger
Jürg Keller
Assistant
Rui Pinto
Participants
Alex Curtis
Anna Hartmann Gyllenhammar
Eva Goula
Feng Ye
Francesco Conti
Georgia May Jaeckle
Gustave Kamanzi
Inga Skjulhaug
Isabella Merz
Janne Keskinen
Lucy Dennis
Maribel Amelie Sengewald
Natsuki Takeshita
Ricardo López Tiñena
Said Hafizh Sulton
Sara Bergström
Sara Lequaglie
Sarunas Petrauskas
Siri Birkeland
Valentin Abend
Xin Wang
5
Summer
School
Seven Notes in Porto Arrhov
6
Frick
Seven notes make the starting point for seven exercises.
Each one is important independently. They become strong together.
We like questions but don’t look for complete answers.
We like to discover the potential in constructions precisely in terms of capacity and economy. If we decide to add something, we need to understand.
The ambition is not new ideas about architecture, rather to think about the components that can become architecture. Pillar, primary beams, secondary beams. We like to learn from history in terms of what has been working or not.
No program. No moral.
No right or wrong.
We want you to think about economic constructions. Prefab components.
Knowledge in the proposal. Open- ended systems.
When you understand this.
You will be free.
We try to optimize structures.
We want to discover optimized structures. We would like to see the largest space (m3) possibly made from one 1 m 2x2mm wooden stick. The stick can be cut. A model, lots of models, with the stability to stand on its own.
We try to understand building components. For this research glue laminated timber is the building component. We will discover building components and connection methods. Connection to ground. Primary structure/ secondary structure. Bolted connections. Steel brackets. Connections without metal additions.
We try to understand the consequences of a decision.
We will think about capacity and economy. To start calculating structures in terms of loads and costs. A structure is complex, full of coworking, undetermined horizontal / vertical loads etc. We strip this down to the capacity of the components.
A decision of a certain shape has consequences as a result. Consequences of the capacity as well as budget.
We try to manage resources.
We turn the question around and try to build as much floor area with a roof out of 1000€. By now we understand ideas about structures, components and consequences. Be smart and develop the best solution out of the amount of money.
We try to understand adaption
Adaption to conditions is important. To learn, respect and absorb the qualities of a site. Observe and take into consideration what is important. Making the site as a component itself. Discover what you can or cannot do.
Don’t touch nature or urban space if you don’t have to. Or do, make a decision.
Be clear. Be radical. We draw a space of 100m2, capacity 5kN/m2, adapted to the conditions of a site.
We try to make open-ended systems
Who knows about the future, who knows about climate, who knows about cars, who knows about housing, who knows about nature, who knows about architecture?
We try to be free.
7 Summer School
Choosing the site to be a place A void defined in partnership with nature
1 “A place is not a fact, but the result of condensing. In countries where man has been present for generations, all territorial accidents are significant. To understand them is to give one self the chance of a more intelligent intervention.”
Corboz, André. Le territoire comme palimpseste et autres essais. Les éditions de l’imprimeur, Besançon, 2001.
2 “To represent the territory is to seize it. The representation is not a decal, but always a construction. One elaborates a map to firstly know and secondly act. The map shares with the territory the fact of being a process, a product, a project: being simultaneously form and sense”
Corboz, André. Le territoire comme palimpseste et autres essais. Les éditions de l’imprimeur, Besançon, 2001.
3 “Months ago, in the heights of Machu Pichu, I thought about Portugal. It was the beauty and the strength of the landscape chosen to be place and the necessity of reason’s imposition for that Humanity doesn’t lose itself, defend itself and continues to deepen Mankind’s project.”
Alves Costa, Alexandre. Portugal, cidade e arquitectura. 2003.
4 Siza, Álvaro. Brasil, 1995. in 01 textos. Civilização Editora, Porto, 2009. p.51.
Atelier da Bouça
8
The act of considering the territory as something abstract and uniform where objects and activities can be placed freely is a risky process that produces superficial approaches to the places, favouring autonomous1 and preconceived schemes. We refuse to read the territory as an abstract space, over considering the richness of its places. The richness and complexity of the metaphor of Palimpsest, through its coherence with the Territory’s process of construction and its translation to a representation 2, sounds to us specially effective as a proposal of the interpretation possibilities of its writing sets with its inconstant levels of legibility, and the clarity with which it transmits a need for a special care as intervention in a finite and irreplaceable object.
We advocate that considering the “Territory as a Palimpsest” that one should decipher is a valuable contribute to a methodology of approaching a given project, objectively integrating in its premises, the information given by the site analysis.
We are interested in cities and buildings which projects use and promote the legibility of its territory, projects that are inscribed in the Palimpsest allowing the reading in its various layers. We propose and exercise about the fist level of this inscription: the choosing of a site to be a place3
The motto is designing a camping site, a composition surrounding an empty gathering space of a community, the insertion of a collective space in the landscape. The exercise is divided in 4 moments:
Site analysis
the choosing of the place
Camp simulation
ephemeral occupation
Definition of the empty gathering space
structuring void
The synthesis of the gesture
the inscription of the place
The main theme is the economy of resources, concentrating various intentions in minimum elements, achieving the conformation of a void in the wilderness of the landscape:
The portuguese gesture is more gentle, but equally definitive. Less “build all”: What nature gives doesn’t need to be done. [...] There’s always a hillside to support the fragilities and arrogances of Architecture.
It is worth to re study this way of building. And it is urgent: intuition does not explain nor teaches Álvaro Siza4
The assignment doesn’t stop here, it composes an architectural exercise so essential that allows assembling references in different scales, from a room or a house to an urban plaza, as the studied strategies can be further applied in other contexts of project.
9 Summer School
Building Buildings
10
Dyvick Kahlen
This workshop is meant to be an experience of construction, an act of building. Through the making of 1:10 plasterboard models, we speculate on a series of spaces and a possible language for an architecture. The subject will be spaces for working, organized over 5 floors.
Act 1
A design intention is articulated through simple drawings in plan and elevation, an iterative process of translating key spatial qualities from two selected reference buildings. Intuition and a careful reading of the image seems key.
Act 2
Translation from drawing to model. We explore the material aspects of plasterboard and develop a tectonic of construction details and assemblage to set principle for an architecture. The model of a building. Rough and specific at the same time.
Act 3
A plinth adds the final element to this model to produce an ambiguous piece. The plinth can be seen as a found object or piece of architecture. It stages the model in the actual space while it sets a context for the proposed architecture. A piece somewhere between architecture, furniture and prop.
11
Summer School
The very best of Fala
12
Álvaro Siza
Peter Märkli
Terunobu Fujimori
Kazuo Shinohara
Itsuko Hasegawa
Mario Botta
Robert Venturi
Denise Scott Brown
Our subject will be seven of our heroes, the very best (if not the most recognized) architects of the last half century. They come from all around the world and defy easy classification. We will attempt to outline what can and should be learned from them. Also what can’t and shouldn’t.
This survey will be fragmentary and its conclusions will be subjective. Because architecture is always a succession of lucky misinterpretations and optimistic mistranslations.
13
Summer
School
Deep Reciprocity
Carl André described his artistic production as “rather than cut into the material, now I use the material as the cut in space”. With varying extensions, he worked on installations of a single material: lead, zinc, copper, graphite, wood. The abstract configurations are organized in such a way that they echo an architectural environment, which could be read as site-specific but never strictly autonomous. Each material used is already inscribed by original context of production.
In a similar fashion, architecture carves out space at least twice: the building itself, but also at the extraction site(s). The very concept of form is established by mass-replacing.
The students will work on proposals that explore this deep reciprocity: from geometric plays on mass-void substitution, to archeological inquiries into the origin of materials, to the subtle material displacement created almost imperceptibly by touch over time.
14 Frida Escobedo
15 Summer
School
Small Structures
16
Skovsted
Johansen
The topography of Porto is rich and riddled with challenges. In groups the workshop participants scout Porto for possible sites suitable for a spatial structure.
We approach structure as an essential part of build space. The brief considers the possibility that a strong and particular spatial character can occur by placing and connecting structural components in the urban fabric.
The brief defines all structures to be conceived from slabs. They can be horizontal, vertical, bent, curved, penetrated, fenestrated, profiled etc. They may approach other structural principals to the point of ambiguity, but no further.
3 TYPOLOGIES
A To give shape to an open covered space which is in close relation to its immediate surrounding space(s).
B To give shape to a tall independent structure in a place which calls for elevation. A vertical spatial sequence.
C To give shape to a bridging structure. A horizontal spatial sequence, on a site which calls for transition.
17
Summer School
Tracing Thresholds López
18
Rivera
In 1971, German artist Blinky Palermo made “Fenster I” for the Kabinett für Aktuelle Kunst in Bremerhaven. Palermo reproduced – with black paint and at the same scale – the storefront of the gallery itself on one of its interior walls. The proposal dematerializes the window frame of the gallery unifying its different components and eliminating the reflections of the glass. It shows a reductionist copy of reality that leads the observer to focus the attention on the size of the window and the relationship between frame and figure.
The window is a fundamental element in our work; a threshold of connection and filter whose definition, dimension, materiality and presence is presented as a new challenge in each project. Their size and their relationship with the body is always a difficult factor to calibrate in the design process.
Following the parameters proposed by Blinky Palermo, we propose an exercise that will disengage the thresholds from their architectural condition and raise awareness of their scale in relation to our bodies and the surrounding environment.
The exercise consists of two fundamental moments: First, thresholds will be identified within the Faculty of Architecture of the University of Porto by Álvaro Siza or in the city of Porto, in order to select, study and later synthesize in a real-scale line drawing.
Following, we will detect in the surroundings of the Faculty of Architecture, precise locations where to install
19
Summer School
Facades, grids, windows... Mos
The facade is as important as the plan. The facade always says something even if it doesn’t want to. The facade is to look at and to look through. The facade is to open and close. The facade is interior and exterior. The facade is public and private. The facade has windows, doors, walls and none of them if you want to. The facade is building and city.
20
Studio instructions
A Design a facade with a grid of windows.
B Design a thin building (or a thick facade).
C It should be between 4m wide.
D The maximum length is 18m
E The maximum height is 24m.
F Think about the arrangement of elements, feel free to rearrange things.
G There are 6 floors.
H There is at least one stair.
I Each floor is a single space, an apartment or office.
J The ground floor and roof can be public or commercial.
K Draw axonometrics (or isometrics).
L Make a model.
M Photograph the model.
N Repeat, with variations.
O Arrange buildings to form streets and larger buildings.
P Photograph the arrangement.
21
Summer School
Atmospheres of Porto Nicolas Dorval-Bory
22
When I first came to Portugal, a friend told me a story about the azulejos. According to it, in the 16th century, as Vasco de Gama opened a new route to Asia, Portugal started new commercial trades with China, then under the Ming Dynasty. While they were struggling back home to protect the façade of the buildings from the harsh oceanic climate and its salty rain storms, the far east explorers discovered the high quality of Chinese ceramics. There used to make pots and bowls, which apparently resisted extremely well to the daily use of salty soup, they thought it would be a good idea to import this technique to make those ceramics a façade material. Finally, azulejos pattern influences where just cultural vehicles for a universal and very pragmatic goal : resist to salt water.
This story might or might not be entirely true – we all know the complexity of influences of techniques throughout history – I feel it still tells us two important things that we could consider as architects. First, construction is about pure basic physics, it is about finding strategies for environmental management, as Reyner Banham put it, to create a climate that is acceptable for human being. Second, construction comes before, or below, culture, and one could define architecture as the exact moment when culture steps in. It’s the act of converting an ingenious solitary idea into something abstract, replicable, adaptable. Stacking stones is construction, calling it a column becomes architecture.
In this studio, we are exploring this definition in a contemporary context, where both science and comfort requirements are reaching unprecedented levels of precision and complexity, while the planet is suffering from the excess of our unsustainable way of life.
Somehow inspired by the contrasted garden scene of Alain Resnais’ L’année dernière à Marienbad, where two types of light create an uncanny visual tension, we are trying to invent radical spaces emerging from portuense atmospheric qualities, looking for extremes and oppositions in the specific parameters of climate.
First, students choose one of those parameters : radiation heat, convection heat, spectral quality of light, intensity of light, humidity, ventilation, noise. They then look for, in Porto, various opposed urban or interior situations that reflect this particular quality. One space with high radiation, another one where surrounding materials absorbs your radiation. One humid space, and a dry one. An area with poor spectrum light, another one with a good CRI…
It is their duty to extract from these situations, through very precise CAD drawings and photos, the material elements responsible for their atmosphere. We are aiming for the simplest devices, the modern mundane equipment or archaic forms that define those qualities.
Finally, students rebuild these contrasted situations in one elementary composition, a very direct way to divide – or dissolve – space.
23
Summer School
Nothing New Ingredients
A collection of rooms, buildings and spaces found in Porto
24
OMMX
Method
1. Collect 2. Collage 3. Project
25
Summer
School
Intelligent Ruin Raamwerk
The studio wants to explore the idea of the flexible structure, not within a generic architecture or efficient building, but within a (hyper)specific framework. We refer to the intelligent ruin by bOb Van Reeth:
“Architecture is too important to leave exclusively to architects. The architect must alert the client to the importance of this, not because of the so-called functional programme, but because of the will of the commissioner to leave traces for the future.
A building is the expression of a mental image and the mediation during a passage to which it grants brilliance. Architecture is not functional, it is elementary. A building is a possibility, is conducive, preferably taciturn, silent, is willing, liberates space, mediates.
Building as intelligent ruins. Suitable for use, fit for purpose, as Charles Voysey expressed it.” (fragment from: bOb Van Reeth, Good architecture, Oase 90)
The aim of the studio is to experiment with space. Architecture without direct context or clear authorship. The studio is about this space that is evolving during the week of the workshop. We are interested in the debate, the process more than the result.
1st Phase
Each student chooses 1 artwork as starting point for the workshop. The artwork is part of the collection of Serralves Contemporary Art Museum and will be visited on day 1.
A first spatial analysis will search for the main measurements and proportions of the space needed for the artwork. Subjects can be, the necessity of an antichambre, outdoor spaces, natural daylight, in-between spaces etc…
A simple space/pavilion will be designed for the chosen artwork. The pavilion is designed from the inside, in which the exterior is only a by-product. The pavilion is without direct context, the artwork is the context. The pavilion should be designed without construction details or materiality. The pavilion is only space. But with a specific atmosphere to experience the artwork. This specific atmosphere is part of the architecture as intelligent ruin, an elementary space.
26
2nd Phase
The 2nd phase of the studio is building on the pavilion resulting from the 1st phase. However, the program of the pavilion will no longer be the specific piece of art. We are projecting a banal program within the specific architecture of the pavilion, the house for a concierge. Maybe, this approach will be resulting in a banal complexity.
The students will not continue working on the pavilion they designed in the first phase. The students are assigned a model designed by another student. The authorship is not longer relevant.
The model is treated as given object, an existing structure. The model will be documented in plan, section, facade... A rational interpretation of the initial work of the other student. The analysis of an analysis.
The intervention can vary from a minimal addition to a radical demolition. Students are free to decide if they want to discuss this intervention with the other student or if they prefer to ignore the authorship.
Students will work directly in the model. The interventions are affecting the initial model. All new structure in the model is made within the same brown cardboard as the first phase. There is no distinction between the 1st phase and the 2nd phase. It will not be clear which decision is linked to the specific program or either to the banal program.
At the end of the studio there are only refurbished models in cardboard and uniform demolition plans.
27
Summer School
Hidden Space Scheidegger Keller
Architecture is always defined by external conditions.
Just as the white sheet of paper defines the edge of the drawing, so too the site, together with the plot of land and the regulations determine the possibilities of a form. The struggle between facts on the one hand and our fiction on the other are part of our work as an architect. It is within this conflict, that the project determines its innovative power and architectural quality.
This week we will explore the relationship between form and space. While the outer form is determined, its interior is free and left to our imagination. The spaces should however bear an architectural relationship to the form. This can be uniform or fragmented. Questions of the spatial structure, the light, the movement, the scale and the opening in relation to the the form play a central role. A programme has not been foreseen and you may determine the scale yourself.
We exhibit the peep-box models and the everyday objects. On the one side the form, and the hidden spaces on the other.
28
29 Summer School
GO HASEGAWA
Leader
Go Hasegawa
Assistant
Rita Furtado
Participants
Aleksandra Budaeva
Alexa Burkle
Bozhao Zhang
Daniela Gonzalez Cervantes
Diego Saenz
Esteban Hernández Martin
Hanseul Ju
Keon Ho Lee
Meryem Sekhri
Raymond Low
Santiago Esquivel del Bosque
MANUEL CERVANTES
Leader
Manuel Cervantes Assistant
Rita Furtado
Participants
Allen Pierce
Eduardo Daniel Ugarte Poot
Fabian Escalante Hernandez
Juan Manuel Chavez
Karen Cornejo Vilchis
Kinga Rusin
Luis Felipe Velazquez Rangel
Manolo Rubin
Manying Chen
Patricio Manzo Díaz
ROZANA MONTIEL
Leaders
Rozana Montiel
Hortense Blanchard Assistant
Ricardo Leitão
Participants
Diego Yáñez Vilet
Germán Peraza Valverde
Grisell Martinez
Jack Mitchell
Marco Ochoa
Maria Fernanda Reyes Lopez
Maria Sofia Caldo Quesada
Rodrigo Calzada Macias
Ryan Gillespie
Sebastian Montalvo Millet
Sergio Miguel Jasso Sánchez
SAM CHERMAYEFF WITH ZELLER & MOYE Leaders
Ingrid Moye
Sam Chermayeff Assistant
Ricardo Leitão
Participants
Alejandro Azcue
Franco Palacios Beltrán
Gilberto Santos
Gonzalo Torres
Jisu Yang
Josh Ren
Juan Agustin Rivera
Lukas Schlatter
Miguel Henao Osorno
Youngdae Song
Porto Academy proposes a nomadic school based on the very successful experience of the Summer School at the Faculty of Architecture of the University of Porto. Porto Academy started in 2013 to propose an alternative academic learning, based on a close tuition between students and a wide range of ambitious architects, whose practice based work focus drives their desire to build their intentions. Following invitations from institutions, friends and previous guests, we've decided to move next to them, in an attempt to settle new proximity and connection points. We are now moving around the world closing the gap between ambitious architects and passionate students. Porto Academy Visiting Barragán was the first programme and it happened from the May 31st until the June 7th 2019. Two local studios and two foreign studios worked over Luis Barragán's legacy inside two of his main buildings – Casa Barragán and Casa Gilardi. It was a privilege to work with some of the most ambitious contemporary architects inside two masterpieces designed by one of the most prestigious architects ever, Luis Barragán.
Porto Academy
Workshop leaders
Go Hasegawa
Manuel Cervantes
Rozana Montiel
Sam Chermayeff with Zeller & Moye
Guest Lecturers
Florian Idenburg
Salvador Macias
Guest Critics
Erick Pérez
Derek Dellekamp
Luis Aldrete
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Embodying
It is said that you can’t explain poetry, that Barragán is the ultimate mexican master. The fact is that very few try to go beyond the clichés regarding his work. The visual aspect of it that you see in beautiful pictures and in beautiful books. The most superficial and obvious explanations from guided tours.
Through the exceptional opportunity of living in Barragán’s house for a week, rather than experiencing it merely as a museum, the studio aims toward comprehending the uniqueness of its propositions.
In order to do that, we imposed upon ourselves the difficult task of unveiling the hows but mainly the whys of the choices he made. We accomplished this by extrapolating the most iconic spaces and elements of barragán’s work – stairs, windows, terraces.
Rather than using our rational understanding which is embedded in preconceived notions we take the dimensions and emotions of our own body to explore the true meaning of what barragan was expressing, imagining what is evident.
Hasegawa
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Context – Handcraft – Tradition Manuel Cervantes
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We are imagining how architecture shapes atmospheres by understanding these elements. The idea is to imagine the abstraction of how we place ourselves in the site, using handcraft to build the atmosphere where we will develop our traditions, our lives.
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Looking Closer to Barragán’s Patios and Gardens
The workshop started by exploring and getting lost in Barragan’s gardens and patios. The group of eleven visited 11 sites: Barragan’s house and studio, Casa Gilardi, Jardín 17, Casa Ortega, the capuchinas convent, Cuadra San Cristobal, Fuente de los Amantes, los Bebederos, Casa Pedregal, Jardín Luis Barragan and Torres Satellite.
They were given a single use camera and were invited to observe; collect, accumulate information, drawings, objects, materials or extracts from each place . By bringing them together on a common table and wall, we created the patio and gardens cabinet of curiosities.
More than searching for a result, students had time and space to work around a process by obsessively looking closer and reinterpretating Barragan’s gardens and patios, creating multiple series of explorations, experiments and images.
Rozana Montiel + Hortense Blanchard
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non–objects Sam Chermayeff
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+ Zeller & Moye
Non-objects is a series of free-standing furniture which is designed in dialogue with Barragán’s work, and more specifically, his Casa Gilardi.
Each piece establishes a specific relation to Barragán’s oeuvre, whilst introducing new functions into the house. They are as simple as a chair, or as complex as a lamp that encloses a wi-fi router; or they even hide imperfections.
The interventions intend to create a playful dialogue between past and present; reflecting (literally) the historical architecture over the surface of a contemporary object, while also reinterpreting Barragán’s approach and bringing it into contemporary life.
All objects are constructed out of reflective materials, these include mirror, reflective plastic and polished metal. These objects carry a dual function: they become a non-invasive presence amid the characterful context and they offer unexpected perspectives of the surrounding environment, thus expanding our conventional field of vision. The reflective nature of the objects is a homage to Barragan’s use of the reflected image within Casa Gilardi, be that through glass, water, light, or objects.
Non-objects will temporarily be exhibited within the house, later moving to new locations, bringing an essence of Barrgagán into new contexts.
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Publisher Indexnewspaper Graphic Design Nonverbal Club Printer Naveprinter Print Run 1000 Copies Distribution indexshop.info ISSN 2182–3391