site case study on sports complex

1. INDOOR ARENA 2. NATIONAL CYCLING ACADEMY 3. ADMINISTRATION BLOCK 4. KD JADHAV BOXING ACADEMY 5. ARTIFICIAL LAKE 6. INTERNATIONAL GIRLS HOSTEL 7. GYMNASIUM HALL 8. DEPARTMENT OF HOME AFFAIRS

INDRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX PROJECT INFORMATION

LEGENDS

LOCATION : INDRAPRASTHA, DELHI ARCHITECT: SARAT DAS & ASSOCIATES, DELHI TOTAL SITE AREA : 102 ACRES OWNER: DELHI DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY CAPACITY: 14,348 PROJECT COST: 240 CRORES BUILT IN: 1982

ACCESSIBILITY 4

NEW DELHI RAILWAY STATION (7KM) LALA RC AGARWAL CHOWK (3.2KM)

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ENVIRONMENT AND MICRO-CLIMATE The average temperatures are around 29 °C (84 °F), although they can vary from around 25 °C (77 °F) on rainy days to 32 °C (90 °F) during dry spells. .

Although winters are cold, Delhi's proximity to the Himalayas results in cold waves leading to lower apparent temperature due to wind chill.

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• • • • • • • •

Air conditioned Facilities for handicapped Dormitory Transportation Drinking water tanks Canteen area Sitting area Wheelchair accessibility

• • • • • • • •

Coaches Flood lights Parking Washrooms Changing rooms Locker rooms ‘ Open landscape areas Artificial lake

ACTIVITIES BADMINTON | BASKETBALL | BOXING | CRICKET | CYCLING | GYMNASTICS | JUDO | SEPAKTAKRAW | TABLE TENNIS | TAEKWONDO | WRESTLING | WUSHU PARKING: • separate entry for the vip.

• cycle parking at the other end of the site.

• 400,300,400,300 car parking in break to segregate pedestrian and vehicular movement.

• all the parking facilities cover about 8 hectares of the site.

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INDRAPRASTHA METRO STATION (2.2KM)

AMENITIES

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VEGETATION : GEODESIC STRUCTURE DOME

Barren low-lying land prior to construction . later, around 13,500 trees were planted in the complex . the choice of evergreen trees were planted with needle like foliage . flowering ground trees have been planted to liven up the landscape environment .

ARCHITECTUAL DESIGN AP- 301 PROJECT TITLE: CASE STUDY INDIRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX, DELHI

TIMINGS OF THE FACILITY 7:00 AM – 10:00 AM and 3:30 PM – 7:00 PM

REMARKS

SHEET NO.

DATE OF SUB.

SUMBITTED BY: NAME: ANSHUL TYAGI PRANJAL KHANNA TANUJ CHATURVEDI VISHAL GUPTA YEAR/SEC: THIRDYEAR SECTION ‘B’

INDRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX

S I T E

largest indoor sports arena in India and the third-largest in Asia.

P L A N

INDOOR ARENA PLAN

VELODROME STADIUM PLAN ARCHITECTUAL DESIGN AP- 301 PROJECT TITLE: CASE STUDY INDIRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX, DELHI

REMARKS

SHEET NO.

DATE OF SUB.

SUMBITTED BY: NAME: ANSHUL TYAGI PRANJAL KHANNA TANUJ CHATURVEDI VISHAL GUPTA YEAR/SEC: THIRDYEAR SECTION ‘B’

P L A N S

INDRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX

FOOTFALL • Majorly, tourists and athletes will visit this place as it falls around major popular places like Red Fort, CP, and Feroz Shah Kotla.

• Daily footfall count of the site is 3000-4000 people in the working hours including staff.

• Nearest residential area is Laxmi Nagar about 6kms away with excellent connectivity for kids, handicapped and everyone.

MAJOR BUILDING BLOCKS VELODROME BLOCK Velodrome block for the national cycle academy block has a two-story building,.

• Ground floor facility such as-entry for wrestling stadium, all office's, reception toilets, (plaza lvl ), athletes lounge, change room, locker etc.

• .Basement for ambulance & athletes' entry to arena • First floor (concourse Ivi)- exit spectators, small wrestling area, family entry • The shape of building was circular and covered with outside road.

WRESTLING STADIUM BLOCK G+2 story building With RCC structure elliptical shape in plan Large multipurpose hall (130m X 40m) for legacy use.

Roofing RCC slab and steel structure.

Seating capacity is 6000.

New indoor Stadium along with warm-up Hall.

International Standard Facilities for VIP’s, Athletes, spectators, Media and technical Officials.

FACILITY BLOCKS Entry tunnels for athletes and technical officials in the field of play.

Seating capacity 3800 Steel structure with two large longitudinal arches of span 150 m. and crown height 33 m.

Each arch is made of 2.5 m diameter steel pipe 250 m timber track by replacing existing 333 m. concrete track.

International Standard Facilities for VIPs, Athletes, Spectators.

HORIZONTAL CIRCULATION ALONG THE SITE ADMINISTRATIVE BLOCK

FAÇADE TREATMENT The superstructure of the building is of concrete, while the roof structure and tiles of steel.

Admin block has a two-storey building.

Ground floor facility such as all offices reception toilets First floor for girl hostel The shape of building was circular and covered with glass panels.

ARCHITECTUAL DESIGN AP- 301 PROJECT TITLE: CASE STUDY INDIRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX, DELHI

REMARKS

SHEET NO.

ADMINISTRATIVE BLOCK CIRCULATION

BUBBLE DIGRAM SHOWING SPACES OF INDIRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX DATE OF SUB.

SUMBITTED BY: NAME: ANSHUL TYAGI PRANJAL KHANNA TANUJ CHATURVEDI VISHAL GUPTA YEAR/SEC: THIRDYEAR SECTION ‘B’

QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS CENTRE

The Shanghai Qingpu Pinghe International School Campus designed by OPEN, the Sports Center gives the greatest impression of lightness—two round-cornered, translucent volumes floating above a transparent box.

Inside this glass box, is the school’s canteen, and above it, seemingly suspended within two rectangular “Air Capsules”, are the campus gymnasium and swimming pool.The building is intentionally sited on the north corner of the campus, where its proximity to the street and the secondary entrance of the school will facilitate use by the public during school holidays.

ACCESSIBILITY

Location : Shanghai, China Architect: OPEN Architecture Total site area : 5690 m² Owner: Shanghai Tixue Education and Technology Co., Ltd. Capacity: 1800

By Train • Spectators may avail the Shanghai Train Metro services from any part of Qingpu district to reach from Shanghai.

• Thereafter, they can avail the taxis and rides to the sports complex.

• The complex is around 45 km away from the railway station.

Cars and 2 wheelers • Many parking spots are available for vehicular activities.

STRUCTURE Translucent walls of thin tensioned film, polycarbonate paneling and perforated aluminum skin, soft colors, bubbly forms, and a glazed ground floor and atrium all work to cancel out the huge volume and weight of the programs within.

BASKETBALL ARENA

MAIN BUILDING ENTRANCE The volumes containing the gym and pool cantilever out structurally, heightening the illusion of floating and ensuring the cleanness and simplicity of the sport and swimming facilities within.

QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS CENTRE

ARCHITECTUAL DESIGN AP- 301 PROJECT TITLE: CASE STUDY QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS CENTRE

Concealed in the double-skin of each volume are both structure—a large-span space grid—and complex MEP equipment.

SURROUNDING Qingpu sports complex is surrounded by :1. Shanghai Water Sports Centre 2. Bianmin Bridge 3. Qushui Park [South Gate]

REMARKS

SHEET NO.

DATE OF SUB.

FACILITIES Sports facilities include: gymnasium, swimming pool and canteen Facilities :• The gym contains a large hall that can be used for basketball, volleyball, badminton, taekwondo, fencing, and many other sports and school functions.

• Like the gymnasium, the swimming pool is also bathed in natural light.

• The canteen on the ground floor is a transparent box, offering panoramic views of the surrounding campus landscape and the many activities taking place within it.

SUMBITTED BY: NAME: ANSHUL TYAGI PRANJAL KHANNA TANUJ CHATURVEDI VISHAL GUPTA YEAR/SEC: THIRDYEAR SECTION ‘B’

QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS CENTRE FLOOR PLANS AND SECTIONS HORIZONTAL FLOW OF HUMAN CIRCULATION

Swimming Pool.

Atrium.

A 12-meter high glass atrium, flooded with sunlight by skylights, separates the two rectangular volumes holding the pool and the gym. Within the atrium, the main staircase offers a platform from which students can observe activities happening inside both spaces.

HORIZONTAL FLOW OF HUMAN CIRCULATION

PARKING

• The parking of the Qingpu Pinghe Sports Complex is executed in a way considering that there is buildings and institutions placed except than the school.

• Also, the space for parking is limited as there are already multiple parking spaces provided in that area by the government of Shanghai.

CIRCULATION OF THE SPORTS COMPLEX • The circulation of the entire sports complex is executed and managed with the ideology of natural light and darkness and natural ventilation.

• The canteen is arranged in the middle as such so that the sportsperson as well as the spectators can easily visit it.

• Overall, the complex is well inter-linked.

ISOMETRIC FLOOR PLAN OF GYMNASIUM OF QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS COMPLEX

SIGNAGES

•The interior of the hall is bright, 1. Reception clean, and open, with a warm 2. Physical Examination bamboo veneer and retractable Room stepped seating on two sides.

3. Showers •An extended rectangular skylight on 4. Changing Room the long-span roof of the gymnasium 5. Basketball court brings daylight into the space 6. Retractable Seating below, removing the need for artificial 7. Sports Equipment illumination and allowing students to storage enjoy natural light while engaging in 8. Mechanical Room indoor activities.

ARCHITECTUAL DESIGN AP- 301 PROJECT TITLE: CASE STUDY QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS CENTRE

1. Like the gymnasium, the swimming pool is also bathed in natural light. Stripped skylights and a polycarbonate doublelayered curtain wall system on the north and south facades make the space feel lightweight and translucent.

2. Large windows at both ends give swimmers a panoramic view of the campus and the city and lend the “floating swimming pool” a bright and air quality.

REMARKS

SHEET NO.

DATE OF SUB.

SUMBITTED BY: NAME: ANSHUL TYAGI PRANJAL KHANNA TANUJ CHATURVEDI VISHAL GUPTA YEAR/SEC: THIRDYEAR SECTION ‘B’

QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS CENTRE FLOOR PLANS AND SECTIONS VERTICAL FLOW OF AIR MOVEMENTAND MICRO CLIMATE MANAGEMENT

SECTION OF GYMNASIUM

SOCIO- ECONOMIC FACTORS • The population is fitness oriented, and has an economic range of middle class to upper class.

• Shanghai is the capital of China and so is a metropolitan city and hence a very crowded space.

USER PERCENTAGE CHART

SIGNAGES 1.

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HOT AIR MOVEMENT COLD AIR MOVEMENT

MICRO AND MACRO CLIMATE • MICRO CLIMATE OF THE SITE: MIN: 14.2 degree Celsius MAX: 27 degree Celsius • MACRO CLIMATE: 1. The overall air quality is around 97 to 99 2. The climate can go up to 35 degrees in the country.

Staff Dining Area Food Preparation Student Counter Student Dining Area Boys Changing Room Main stairs Swimming Pool Seating Basketball Court Mechanical room

TECHNOLOGY IN CONSTRUCTION Capsule technology used for efficient segregation and optimum climatic control and natural ventilation.

AREA PERCENTAGE (PIE CHARTS)

HVAC, FIRE AND ELECTRIC SUPPLY

GRAPH SHOWCASING THE CLIMATE FLUCTUATION OF SHANGHAI AND THE RATE OF PRECIPITATION ARCHITECTUAL DESIGN AP- 301 PROJECT TITLE: CASE STUDY QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS CENTRE

REMARKS

SHEET NO.

DATE OF SUB.

SUMBITTED BY: NAME: ANSHUL TYAGI PRANJAL KHANNA TANUJ CHATURVEDI VISHAL GUPTA YEAR/SEC: THIRDYEAR SECTION ‘B’

QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS CENTRE

AMENITIES

CONSTRUCTION • The volumes containing the gym and pool cantilever out structurally, heightening the illusion of floating and ensuring the cleanness and simplicity of the sport and swimming facilities within.

• Concealed in the double-skin of each volume are both structure—a largespan space grid—and complex MEP equipment.

SKYLIGHT AND NIGHT BEAM CRAETING A VISUAL ILLUSION

SUNPATH DIAGRAM OF THE SITE

When night falls, the stretched membrane on the façade of the swimming pool begins to glow, and the light of students at their evening studies shines out from the glass box of the canteen.

• It had separate car parking for two wheelers and four wheelers and also has separate parking for students , teachers , and guest.

• Complex has 3 entry points. One for the students, second for the visitors and third only for the guest.

• Site is very well connected to all the inner blocks.

• Complex gives direct attention to the front road.

• This complex has two block, first one is known as circulation block where all the staircase, lift, and access to all the rooms like office area, toilets, rest rooms etc. whereas the second block is provided for all the sports activities, indoor or outdoors.

WHAT WE LIKED ABOUT THE SITE ARCHITECTUAL DESIGN AP- 301 PROJECT TITLE: CASE STUDY QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS CENTRE

REMARKS

SHEET NO.

DATE OF SUB.

• The site has only three entry as per the site area and perimeters of the site, • Complex is located on the edge of the road which is not good for the athlete's and students who participate in create and craft activities, as the road is very busy and it acts as a great distraction to the students.

• Less areas are used in landscape due to this the site may become noisy in rush hours. Noise pollution can also be a problem due to less number of trees on the buffer area on the site. It gives unpleasant sound of traffic to all the blocks which is not suitable for the school block as well as complex block WHAT WE DIDN’T LIKE ABOUT THE SITE SUMBITTED BY: NAME: ANSHUL TYAGI PRANJAL KHANNA TANUJ CHATURVEDI VISHAL GUPTA YEAR/SEC: THIRDYEAR SECTION ‘B’

INFERENCES AND AREA CHARTS

AREA

INFERENCES FOR INDRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX

Parking

Car parking is segregated for better movement circulation. Separate two wheeler parking. Cycle parking is on the other end of the site. Cyclists from main road will have to travel a lot. Cycle parking is on the other end of the site. Cyclists from main road will have to travel a lot.

Support and services

Hvac and fire fighting services have been provided in every building. Entry from basement is provided for ambulance in arenas. FHC is provided in about every 20m.

Ramps have been provided for handicapped

Site plan

Multiple entry and exit points have been provided around the blocks of importance of the site making it well connected to main road. Site has a road connecting all entries around it.

Zoning and The indoor arena, major attraction of stadium is placed in the center of the site plan on circulation a prime location close to the lake and admin area. Hostel in every major block Entry

There are total 7 entry points to the site. These are located through out the site on the perimeter so that all the spaces are accessible by the user.

AREA

INFERENCES FOR QINGPU PINGHE SPORTS CENTRE

Parking

Car parking is segregated for better movement circulation. It has separate parking for student and teachers. It has separate guest parking also.

Support and services

HVAC shaft and fire fighting services have been provided in circulation block which is given on the left side of the complex. Fire safety staircase is also provided outside of the building which directly connects to all the floors of the complex. There are three major entry for ambulance along with 3 side roads and 1:20 ramp have been provided for handicapped personals.

Site plan

There are three entry and exits on the site along with roads. All the buildings blocks are well connected to the road and provide easy circulation and at the same time it is well oriented as per climatic aspects.

Zoning and Zoning of the sports center is very well defined. All the human circulation has been circulation provided on the left of the building block and all the sport activities have been provided on the right side of the building. Complex block is close to the road and makes direct attention to the outside visitors.

Entry

ARCHITECTUAL DESIGN AP- 301 PROJECT TITLE: CASE STUDY INFERENCES AND AREA CHARTS OF CASE STUDY

REMARKS

SHEET NO.

There are three entry points on the site and these are located through out on the site perimeter so that all the areas are easily accessible by the students and visitors.

DATE OF SUB.

SUMBITTED BY: NAME: ANSHUL TYAGI PRANJAL KHANNA TANUJ CHATURVEDI VISHAL GUPTA YEAR/SEC: THIRDYEAR SECTION ‘B’

INDRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX

L I V E C A S E S T U D Y

SITEPLAN OF COMPLEX Entry Parking Indoor arena Admin block Gymnasium Lake

Department of home affairs Velodrome block K.D Jadhav boxing academy Common pavilion

GYMN ASIM

INDOOR ARENA

PARKING

ENTRY

ADMIN BLOCK

LAKE

DEPARTM ENT OF HOME AFFAIRS

VELOD ROME BLOCK

KD JADHAV BOXING ACADEM Y

COMMON PAVILLION

INDRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX

L I V E C A S E S T U D Y

WHAT WE LIKED ABOUT THE SITE

• Site has total 7 entries, all from the velodrome road around it.

• A fire fighting hose has been provided in about every 20m

• Car parking is segregated and distributed throughout the site

• Ramps are provided in every major block making it wheelchair friendly.

WHAT WE DIDN’T LIKE ABOUT THE SITE

• The major problem with the site is navigation. No key plan is provided on the site and thus, even the signages make it hard to navigate through the site

• The seating in the stadiums is fixed and is very uncomfortable. Seating standards are not followed while installation of seats.

• Main attraction, the indoor arena, is placed in the middle of the site with access from every side.

• In a lot of places, a separate path for pedestrians is missing resulting in a common path for vehicle's and pedestrians. Even though these roads are wide, it does create a certain level of risk due to the a absence of speed brakers.

• Alleys below the seating are provided, connecting different exits for participants to move without disrupting the view.

• Every block has spectator entry from the first floor whereas ground floor has separate entries for participants, broadcasters, vip, ambulance and medics.

• The structure is self sustaining.

• Some ramps are very steep and feel uneasy to walk on like the one present in the cycling academy block..

• At the entry of cycling block, cheap quality swimming pool tiles are used for reception façade which look cheap and ugly.

INDIRA GANDHI SPORTS COMPLEX

L I V E C A S E

HARDWOOD FLOORING IN STADIUM OUTDOOR ELECTRIC PLANT

WASHROOMS

INDOOR POWER SUPPLY UNIT

GYPSUM BOARD CEILING IN INNER AREAS

INTERIORS OF GYMNASIUM BLOCK 1

VIEW FROM THE VELODROME STADIUM TOWARDS THE CENTRE

AHU ROOM INTERIORS OF GYMNASIUM BLOCK 2

S T U D Y

PATHWAY BETWEEN GYMNASIUM BLOCK 1&2

INTERIORS OF BOXING ACADEMY HALL 2

PIPES LAID DOWN ON SIDE PATHS FOR LANDSCAPE DRAINAGE

PIPES OPEN IN A SMALL SLOPE BETWEEN LANDSCAPE AND ROAD TO PREVENT ESCAPING OF WATER ON ROAD

INTERIORS OF KD JADHAV BOXING ACADEMY

PIPES OPEN IN A MANHOLE OR A SUMP PIT