October 6, 2006

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Catholic san Francisco Northern California’s Weekly Catholic Newspaper

By CNS and Catholic San Francisco CASTEL GANDOLFO, Italy – Pope Benedict XVI said that dealing with the rapid growth of cities and the increase of people moving into urban areas “represents one of the most serious problems that humanity of the 21st century is called to face.” After praying the noonday Angelus last Sunday, the pope reminded pilgrims gathered in the courtyard of his summer residence in Castel Gandolfo, south of Rome, that Oct. 2 marked World Habitat Day. The United Nations established the day to highlight the importance of city management and an individual’s right to adequate shelter. According to the U.N., city slums are mushrooming and one billion people, or one of every three urban dwellers, live in slums. Pope Benedict encouraged all

those who work on urban management to help ensure that “people living in degraded neighborhoods be guaranteed dignified living conditions, the fulfillment of their basic needs and the possibility of achieving their dreams,” especially concerning family life and “peaceful coexistence” in society. Current levels of urban poverty and slums could double in the next 30 years, experts say, if cities and national governments fail to manage urban growth and migration in a sustainable way. World Habitat Day was launched Oct. 2 from the Italian city of Naples, where Archbishop Agostino Marchetto, secretary of the Pontifical Council for Migrants and Travelers, took part in the opening ceremonies. He was present on behalf of the council’s president, Cardinal

(CNS PHOTO/JACKY NAEGELEN, REUTERS)

Pope calls urban poverty one of the most serious problems of our time

A homeless child sleeps in a wheelchair on the street in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo in a picture taken last week. Pope Benedict has encouraged care for the urban poor, while a national conference on global poverty is scheduled for Oct. 27-28 in San Francisco. Renato Martino, who was awarded the 2006 U.N. Habitat Scroll of Honor for his “tireless work to help improve the plight of slum dwellers around the world.” Archbishop Marchetto recalled how the cardinal had personally met with the president of Kenya in 2004 to prevent

the eviction of hundreds of thousands of people living in a Nairobi slum. The city had wanted to raze the area to build a new bypass without offering the people alternative housing. Cardinal Martino told officials that they needed to tackle the root causes of slums, which are a “result of underdevelop-

ment and poverty” because people who cannot earn a decent living in rural areas come to the city seeking something better. In Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo, relief groups estimate that more than 30,000 children live on the URBAN POVERTY, page 5

Archdiocesan Eucharistic Retreat at St. Mary’s Cathedral set for Nov. 18 By Maurice Healy San Francisco Archbishop George H. Niederauer will celebrate Mass and deliver a homily at the 2006 Archdiocesan Eucharistic Retreat planned for Saturday, Nov. 18, between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., at St. Mary’s Cathedral in San Francisco. Archbishop Niederauer said, “I extend an invitation to all of the faithful to attend and participate in this Archdiocese-wide retreat, which is centered on Jesus Christ and his call to ‘Come, follow me.’ As followers of Jesus Christ, we will join in

companionship to try to hear and respond to the call of Jesus, and to be nourished at the table of the Eucharist.” Leaders of the one-day retreat are Michael McDevitt and Robert Bussell of “The Mystical Humanity of Christ,” a Catholic non-profit organization that has led many retreats since it was founded in 2000. Archbishop Niederauer has served as advisor and spiritual director for the group beginning when he was Bishop of Salt Lake City. In September 2005, McDevitt and Bussell led a similar retreat

in the Archdiocese of San Francisco, which was attended by more than 500 people. This year, the Archdiocese-wide retreat again will have both English and Spanish language tracks. The theme of the 2006 retreat is “Come, follow me.” McDevitt said, “Throughout the Scripture, Our Lord is calling us to follow Him. Little by little, every story pulls us closer to Jesus. As we reflect on each lesson we begin to move from examining the life of Christ to RETREAT, page 15

INSIDE THIS WEEK’S EDITION News-in-brief . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

‘Renaissance Project’ for Shrine renewal unveiled Vatican at U.N.

St. Mary’s clinic

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October 6, 2006

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Supreme Court cases . . . . . . 6 Commentary . . . . . . . . . 12-13 Scripture and reflection . . . 14 Movie review . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Datebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Classified ads . . . . . . . . 18-19

www.catholic-sf.org SEVENTY-FIVE CENTS

VOLUME 8

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