iqo;=ï .uk ckjdß 2017
361 l,dmh
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkak'˜
m%ldYkh isß Tiald wnhr;ak msh ls;= ok mqnqÿj
hdÉ[djg w;aje, 2017 ckjdß iqo;=ï .uk
fÊiq iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a fn!;siau iakdmkh jkdyS Tjqka jykafia wm iuÕ fnod .kakdjQ wdf,amhhs' —ud wkqj tkak˜ hkq Tjqka jykafia fcd¾odka kÈfha§ ,enqjdjQ w;a±lSug iyNd.s ùu i|yd lrk le|ùuls' l=vd ì<sf|l= f,i fyda jeäysáfhl= f,i fyda wm tlsfkld fm!oa.,slj ,nk fn!;siauh wmg wmf.a .ufka mgka .ekau f,i ye¢kaúh yelsh' l=reish u; iñ|dKka jykafia ,nk reër iakdmkh ;uka jykafia ,nk fn!;siau iakdmkfha mQ¾K;ajhhs' wmg o mgka .kakg ;sfnkafka j;=frka ,nk fn!;siau iakdmkfhks' th mQ¾K;ajhg m;ajkqfha reërfha iakdmkfhks' urKh iy W;a:dkh hkq fn!;siau iakdmkfha wdrïNh yd wjidkh m%ldY úuls' fï il%fïka;=j fld;rï úYauh cklo æ
mQcl isß Tiald wnhr;ak msh
4
mßY=oaO foaj ud;djka jk ußfhda;a;udjkaf.a ux.f,da;aijh .Kka l:dj 6 ( 22-27 wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu .S;dj,sh 67 ( 1-7 mq r dK .s ú iq f ï uq , a fmd;a my .,d;s 4 ( 4-7 zjHjia : djZ f,i ye¢ka f jk mxp Y=' Æla 2 ( 15-21 mqia;lhhs' th bYardfh,a ck;djf.a
ckjdß 01 bßod
Tng kj jirla fõjdæ wdf,dalu;a jirla fõjdæ Tng M, ork jirla fõjdæ ukao" iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ kj jirl Wodj;a iuÕ Y=' iNd ud;dj ls;=kq wmg ;E.s lrkqfha Nd.Hjka; ud;djkajh' mßY=oO a foaj ud;djka jQ ´ f;dfuda fÊiqia ls%ia;=ka jykafiaf.a uj fiau" idka; iNdfõo ud;dj jkakdy' t;=ñh ish¨ ls;k = j q kaf.a ujhs' ´;=ñhf.a úYajdih" ueoy;alu" ud;Dl jevisàu wog;a idka; iNdj ;=< iaÒrj mj;S' tod ck kdhlfhda foúhka jykafia lS foh l<y' ir, È<s÷ ñksiqka ;=< foúhka jykafiaf.a m%n, ls%hd isÿúh' wo wmf.a kdhlhska fl;rï foaj y~g ijka § th ls%hd;aul lrkakg bÈßm;a jkafkao@ kj jirl Wodj;a iuÕ is ÿ jk ndysr idïm%odhsl jákdlï j,g j¾;udkfha fl;rï yriqka foa tl;= ù we;ao@ ,sm .sks fuf,ùu" lsß b;srùu" nq,;a yqre,a,' .Kqfokq lsÍï wd§ lS fkdlS fndfyda wmf.a weje;=ï meje;=ïj,g ls%ia;= Y=NdrxÑh fl;rï iïnkaOo@ iqn kj jirla jkakg kï th wmg iqn fiau w¨;a jkakgo wjia:djla úh hq;=h'
m<uqjk m%ldYkfhka iñ|dKka jykafia fudafiiag l;d fldg" fufia jod< fial( —wdfrdka iy Tyqf.a mq;h % ka wu;d" zkqU,d bYardfh,a ckhdg wdYs¾jdo lrk úg fuf,i lsj hq;= fõ¦ ziñ|dfKda Tng wdYs¾jdo fldg Tn wdrlaId lrk fialajdæ iñ|dfKda Tn foi ohdfjka n,d Tng lreKd lrk fialj a dæ iñ|dfKda ish fk;a Tn flfrys fhdud Tng iduodkh fok fialajdæZ Tjqka bYardfh,a ckhd fjkqfjka udf.a kduh lshd whÈkjd we;' túg uu o Tjqkg wdisß jiajñ'
Ôú;fha flakø a h S w;a±lSu jk kslu a hdfï .uk mdol fldg ,s h eù we;' fï .ufka§ bYardfh,a ck;djf.a f,aLk ix.Kk i|yka lr we;s ks i d fï fmd;g .Kka l:djhhs lshkq ,efí' mQ c ljrhd" zfldfya k a Z hk fyfn% õ jokska woyia jk foaj iïuqLhg hdu fkdfyd;a ;u ck;dj fjkqfjka foúhka jykafia bÈßfhys fmkS isáñka ueÈy;a ùfï ld¾hNdrh bgql< hq;=fõ' mQcl wdYs ¾ jdoh ;= < s k a bYa r dfh,a ck;dj wu;k foúhka jykafia fudafiia ;=ud yd wdfrdka iuÕ ñ;%YS,S in|;djhla mj;ajhs' foaj wdYs¾jdoh lrKfldg f.k ,efnk wdrlaIdj" ohd lreKdj yd iduodkh ck;djg m%d¾:kd lrk fudafiia ;=uka yd wdfrdka we;=¿ Tyqf.a mq;h % ka foaj y~g lSlrej" ueÈy;alrejka ù foajdYs¾jdoh ,n;s' ck;dj fjkqfjka foúhka jykafiaf.a kduh lshd whe§u ueÈ;alrefjl=f.a uQ,sl ¥; ld¾hhhs' ndys r j f,!ls l iem iïm;a ,nkq ßisfhka fkdj" ienE we;=<dka; fjkila lrd foaj ohd lreKdj ,nd" wka whgo ohdlreKdjka; ùug kj jif¾ ,efnk foajdYS¾jdoh whs;s lr .ekSug Tn - ud iQodkïo@ tlsfkldj iqrlsñka lreKdj md iduodkfhka tlaj úiSug msmdis; fjuq'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ''' TõyQ hqyqj f.dia ußh ;=óo fcdafima o .j Trejl i;majd Wka ì<s|do ÿgqfjdah' TõyQ ta ±l fï orejd .ek ;ukag okajk ,o foa m< l<y' ta weiQ ish,af,da tfåreka mejiQ ish,a, .ek uú; jQy' tfy;a ußh ;=ó tlS ish,a, is;y a S ksoka fldg tajd fufkys l<dh' ''' Tjq k a jyka f ia f .a p¾ufþÈ; ms<sfj; i|yd wg oji msreKq l," Tjqka jykafia l=ifhys ms<sis| .ekSug fmr foaj ¥;hd úiska fok ,o zfÊiqiaZ hk kduh Tjqka jykafiag ;nk ,§'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
5
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu fÊiq ì<s ÷ ka Wmka wdkka o ckl ux., mqj; wid iaj¾.Sh fiakd iuQyhla foaj¥;hska iuÕ foúhka jykafiaf.a uysuhg m%Yxid .S .hñka mS%;sh fnod .kafka ñys u; úiQ È<s÷ jQ tfåreka iuÕh' zfoaj y~Zg ijka foñka wjÈj isá tfåreka ú.i Èj hkqfha" fÊiq ì<s÷ka ish fofk;aj,ska oel n,d yuqjkakgh' TõyQ wjg mßirhg ixfõoS j " foa j mKsjqvh úYajdi lrñka lSlrej .uka lrkq f ha th w;a o ls k a k gh' Tjq k g ,enqfKa wkdjelshla fkdj wdf,dalhls' th úuq l a ; s o dhl iq N drxÑhls ' .j Trejl i;majd isá os<s÷ fÊiq ì<s÷ka ÿgq TõyQ ;uka weiQ ish,a, m<lrñka idla I s ±rEy' ta fudfyd;" fl;rï n,.;=" mS%;sodhl fudfyd;la jkakg we;ao@ ta weiQ ish,af,da uú;hg m;a jqjo" Nd.Hjka; ud;djka ;=< jQ w;a±lSu fln÷ jkakg we;ao@ fulS lsisjla .ek Wodrï f,i mdrÜgq lr .ekSugj;a" bia u ;= jka k gj;a fkdj" ta is h ,a , is;ayS ksoka lr fufkys lr foaj uysuh w;aolskakg ;rï ´ f;dfuda ksy;udkS jQjdh¦ Y=oaOd;au fufyhùug k;= jQjdh' zfÊiqiaZ hk kduh Z.e<jqïlrejdfKdaZ hkakhs' uq¿ uy;a úYajfhau .e<ùu Wfoid jQ úYaùh le|ùulg fÊiq ì<s÷kaj lemlrkakg ;rï jQ w;ayeÍfï" ysiù a fï w;a±lSug zfÊiqiaZ hk kduh ;nñkau t;= ñ h mQ ¾ Kju foúhka jyka f ia g whs ; s h mjrd fohs ' ußfhda ; a ; udfjda .e<ùug odhl jQ uOHia : ldßhhs ' ´;= ñ hf.a foa j ud;D;a j h ms < s n |j o úúO jQ u;jdo fõofNa o hka úh' ueú,a,lg uejqïlrejdKkag Wm; Èh yels o hk m% Y a k keÕ= k o" ´f;dfuda Wm; ÿkafka ñksfil=gh¦ ienE ukqIH mq;%hdKka o foaj mq;%hdKka o jQ fÊiq ls%ia;=ka jykafiagh' mekkeÕ=Kq jdohka" ÿ¾u;hka ksrdlrKh lrñka ls%'j'431 § tf*aiia uka;%K iNdj uÕska foaj ud;djka jyka f ia zf;fhda f gda l ia Z ^Theotokos& hk kñka ye¢kaùh' foaj ud;djka jyka f ia hk úreodj,s h o" il, ukqIH ixy;sfha u ud;djka o ueÈy;aldßh o jkakg ;rï foaj jrm%ido
wdYS¾jdofhka ´;=ñh mQ¾K jQjdh' fulS ish,a,g n,hla jQfha" foaj wNsu;hg ußfhda;a;udjka ;=< jQ wjk; ùuhs' zwdfukaZ lSuhs' Y=' mjqf,a wdo¾Yh ;=<k s a WodjQ kj jif¾ wm mjq,o a irid .kakg wjÈ fjuq' orejkaj o wd;aud¾:ldó f,iu ne| ;nd fkdf.k foaj rdcHh i|yd lemlr ,kakg mshjr .ksu'q
fojk m%ldYkfhka tfy;a ld,h iïmQ¾K jQ l," foúhka jykafia ia;S%hlf.ka Wm; ,;a" jHjia:dj hgf;a Wmka" ish mq;%hdKka tjd jod< fial' tfia lf<a wm orelu ,nkq jia " Tjq k a jykafia úiska jHjia:dj hgf;a isá wh uqod .kakd msKsih' ;jo Tn mq;%hka nj Tmamq lrk msKsi" wínd mshdfKks hs y~ .ik ;u mq;%hdKkaf.a wd;auh foúhka jykafia wfma is;aj,g tjd jod< fial' fufia Tn ;jÿrg;a odifhla fkdj mq;%fhls' mq;%fhla kï foaj jrñka Wreulaldrfhls'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu lsisjl=f.a" lsisjlf.a jyf,l= f,i fkdj" foaj mq;%hl= f,i Ôj;a jkakg Wreuhla ,o wm wo Ôj;a jkqfha foaj mq;=ka f,io@ foaj mq;%Ndjfha ,laIK wm ;=<ska fl;rï ms<sìUq jkafka±hs úuid n,uq' wNsudkh" iqrlaIs;Ndjh" idx>sl;ajh ud fl;rï whs;s lrf.k idlaIs orkafkao@
heÿu wínd mshdfKks" Tn jykafia miq.h s jir mqrd wmg ÿka ish¨ w;a±lSïj,g" ;Hd.hkag ia;; + s m%Yxid lrkafkuq' kj jir Wodj;a iuÕ Tn jykafia wmg ;s<K s lrk Nd.Hjka; ud;djka wmf.a Ôú; wdo¾Yh" fudv,h ^wdlD;sh& lr .ksñka foaj leue;a; bgqlr,kq i|yd wm Èú lemlr .; uekj' wmf.a wfmdai; a ¿ = jrhdKka jk Y= cqfia jdia uqk; s u = kag lemlr we;s fï kj jif¾ t;=uka fuka foaj jpkhg wkqj Èú f.jñka'¥; fufyjfrys kshuqjka jkakg o wm wjÈ l< uekjæ wdfuka'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
6
ckjdß 02 i÷od 1 fcdyka 2 ( 22-28 .S;dj,sh 98 ( 1-4 Y=' fcdyka 1 ( 19-28 l,n,ldß pxp, iudc rgdjla ;=< ld¾h nyq, Èú fmfj;lg yqreù isák wm" f.ù .sh jirl ksudj;a" t<UqKq kj jirl Wodj;a iuÕ wm yoj;ayS cks; jk fndfyda jQ kejqï n,dfmdfrd;a;= fmdÈ ne|f.k bÈßh foi fk;a fhdud isák ld,hls fuh' wm Èúfhka jeä l,la n,dfmdfrd;a;= u; f.dvkefÕk w;r" wmf.a n,dfmdfrd;a ; = j fÊiq iñ|dKka u; ;nd wmf.a Yla;sh Tjqka jykafia ;=< wmg fidhd.; yelsh' Tjqka jykafia ieu w¨;a Èkhlg fufia fmdfrdkaÿ jk fial( —iñ|dKka jykafia .ek n,d isákafkda ;uqkaf.a iúh w¨;a lr .kafkdah' TõyQ rdcd,ska fuka mshUd kÕskafkdah'''''˜ ^fhidhd 40(31&
m<uqjeks m%ldYkfhka fndreldrhd ljfrlao@ Tyq wka lsisjl= fkdj" fÊiqia jykafia ls%ia;=ia fkdfõ hhs lshk ;eke;a;dh' ls%ia;= úfrdaêhd;a Tyquh' Tyq mshdKka jykafia;a mq;%hdKka jykafia;a m% ; s l a f Ia m lrka f ka h ' ''' uq , is g u Tn weiQ foa Tn ;=< mj;S kï Tn mq;%hdKka jyka f ia ;= < ;a " ms h dKka jyka f ia ;= < ;a Ôjudkj isákakyqh' Tjqka jykafia wmg ÿka fmdfrdkaÿj kï fï iod;k Ôjkh h'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ''' fcdyka idlaIs foñka" —uu ls%ia;=ia fkdfjñ˜hs fkdiÕjdu m%ldY lf<ah' ''' —uu kï fhidhd Èjeisjrhd lS mßÈ iñ|dKkaf.a uÕ ms<sfh, lrkakeZhs md¿lrfhys fudr .ikafkl=f.a y~ fjñ˜ fcdyka ms<s;=re ÿks' ''' —uu j;=frka fn!;siau iakdmkh lrñ¦ tfy;a Tn kd÷kk flfkla Tn ueo jev isá;s' tkï" ug miqj jäk ;ekka jykafiah' Tjqka jykafiaf.a mdjyka má uqokakgj;a uu fkdjáñ˜hs lSh'
idka; uyd neis,a uqks" idka; uyd f.%.ß kishkaika uqks wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu wo iqmqj; ;=<ska bÈßm;a lrkafka fÊiq iñ|dKkaf.a meñKSug ud¾.h flfia iQodkï l< hq;=o hkak ms<sn|j ia k djl fcdyka ;= u df.a idla I s ± Íu .ekhs ' ia k djl fcdyka ;= u d ñks i a ixy;sh ;=< b;d W;=ï ;eke;af;l= nj fÊiqia jykafia jod< fial' Èjeisjreka w;r Èjeis j rfhl= jQ fcdyka ;= u d uõl= i fha is g u iq o ;= ï jrñka ms Í isá w;r" fÊiq iñ|dKkaf.a fmruÕ i,ika k d f,i" Ôú; mß;Hd.fhka ;u le|ùug ms<s;=re ÿkafka uy;a jQ tä;rlulska h' m%ido iakdmk le|ùu ;= < foa j orelfï Wreuh ,o wms ÿ iñ|dKka f .a fojk meñKS u i|yd fmruÕ i,ikakg j.lSfuka ne£ isáuq' wo m<uq foaj m%ldYkh" wm ;=< kej;S jevjik Y=oaOd;auhdKka jykafia wmg ish,a, W.kajk nj;a" tfyhska ls%ia;= úfrdaëkaf.a fndre b.ekaùï j,ska uq,d fkdjk f,ig;a wm wjÈ lrjhs' ,enQ kj jir mqrd" foaj rdcHh i|yd mqf;l=" ÿjl f,i Tng - ug wNsfhda. hla we;' ta ksrka;rfhkau foaj leue;a; úuiSug" bgqlr,Sug msmdihla we;slr .ekSuhs'
heÿug msúiSu ohd lreKdfõ foú ms h dfKks " Tn jykafia flfrys úYajdihlska Èú f.ùug o" n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka iekiSug o" fm%aufhka Ôú;fha ÿla lror ord .ekSug o wmg wjYH Yla;h s o ffO¾hh o Tn jykafia u wmg ,nd fok fialajdæ uq¿ ukq l=,hgu iod;k .e<ùfï úuqla;s ud¾.h i,id ÿka iñ÷kag kj .Shla .hkak' ukao" t;=udfKda wisßu;a ls%hd l< fial' ish n,fhka yd Y=oaO Yla;sfhka ch.%yKh ,;a fial' tïnd f,d jeis ish,af,ks" iñ÷ka yg mS%;s fhka .S .hkak' mS%;s .S .hñka t;=uka miikak'˜ ^.S;d' 98(1"4&
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
7
ckjdß 03 wÕyrejdod
fcaiq iñ|dKkaf.a YS% kdufha ux.,Hh
1 fcdyka 2 ( 29 - 3 ( 6 .S;dj,sh 98 ( 1" 3-6 Y=' fcdyka 1 ( 29-34 fyda ms,smams 2 ( 1-11 .S;dj,sh 8 ( 4-9 Y=' Æla 2 ( 21-24 fÊiqia jykafiaf.a YS% kduh" uq¿ úYajfha u b;d Wiia jQ o" fY%I a G a ;u jQ o" W;alDIaG jQ o kduhhs' Tjqka jykafiaf.a YS% kduh hkq mßY=oO a jq foúhka jykafia u h' zudf.a kdufhka whÈk ljfrl= jqjo .<jkq ,nkafkahZhs lsi % ; a k = a jykafia jod< fial' tfyhsk"a zfÊiqiZa hk mßY=oO a kduhg f.!rjh w;ajk mßÈ" ls%ia;= Y%djl wm Ôj;a úh hq;=h' ta iqúY=oO a kduh Wfoid idlaIs ±ßh hq;h = '
m<uqjk foaj m%ldYkh ''' n,kak" mshdKka jykafia wmg fldhs ;rï fm%u a lr weoao@ wms foúhka jykafiaf.a orefjda hhs lshk ;rug Tjqka jykafia wmg fm%u a l< fial' ''' Tjqka jykafia m%ldY jk úg wms Tjqka jykafiag iudk jk nj oksu'q ukao" Tjqka jykafiaf.a m%lD;s iajNdjfhkau wms Tjqka jykafiaj olskfa kuq' Tjqka jykafia ms<n s | fï n,dfmdfrd;a;j = we;s yeu flfklau Tjqka jykafia msßisÿj isákakdla fuka ;ukao msßisÿ lr .ks;'s mõ lrk ieu foku foaj kS;h s lv lr;s' mdmh kï foaj kS;h s lv lsÍuh' ''' hfula Tjqka jykafia ;=< Ôj;a jkafkao Tyq mõ fkdlrhs' ''''
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu Y= o a O d;a u hdKka jyka f ia g wms wjk; fjuq kï" lSlre fjuq kï wms ls%i; a =ka jykafia iuÕ taldnoaO jkafkuq' tuÕska Tjqka jykafia lrKfldg f.k mshdKka jykafia iuÕo iyNd.slula we;s l r .ka f kuq ' túg wms foúhka jykafiaf.a orejka njg m;ajkafkuq' wms orefjda kï Wreulaldrhkao fjuq' hq.dka;fha úksYaph ojfia§ foúhka jykafiaj uqyqKg uqyqK ,d olskakg ;rï Nd.Hjka; ùfï wkq.%yhla wmg fï wdldrfhka ,eî we;' foúhka jykafiag whs;s jQjka fiau id;kag whs;s
jQjkao isá;s' fï fomd¾Yjh w;r fjkia iajNdjh l=ula±hs wo Èk foaj m%ldYkh wmg fmkajd fohs' tkï" foaj orejka mdm Ôú;fhys we,S .e,S fkdisà' mq;%hdKka jykafiaf.a fm%aufha wd{djg ms%h lrñka foõ leue;a; bgqlrkq ,nhs' id;kag whs;s jQjka foaj wd{dj m%;slafIam lrkq ,nhs¦ foaj fm%auhg mgyeksj ls%hd lrhs' tfy;a fm%aufha wd{dj ;=< Ôj;a jk wh wjidkfha§ ls%ia;=ka jykafia fuka jkq we;ehs Y=oO a ,sheú,a, mjikafka tneúks'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka miqÈk fcdyka f;fï fÊiqia jykafia ;ud iómhg jäkq ±l" —fukak f,dalfha mdmh ÿr,k foúhka jyka f ia f .a neg¿ fmda;lhdfKdaæ ug miqj tk ;ekka jykafia ug fmr isá neúka ug jvd W;=ï hhs hful= .ek uu lSfjïo" ta Tjqka jykafiah' ''' ;jo fcdyka idlaIs orñka wd;auhdKka mfrúfhl= fuka wyiska nei Tjqka jykafia u; ys¢kq uu Èáñ' ''' ±l" Tjqka jykafia foúhka jykafiaf.a mq;h % dfKda hhs idlaIs ±refjñ˜hs lSfõh'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu Y=' fcdyka ;=ud fÊiqia jykafiaj y÷ka j d foka f ka foúhka jyka f ia f .a neg¿ fmda ; lhdKka f,ih' Tjq k a jykafia ms<sn|j fcdyka ;=ud bÈßm;a lrkqfha w¾:j;a ixfla;hls' ukao" fm%u a h lrKfldg f.k" ish,a,kaf.a mdm ;uka jykafia msg iajlSh leue;af;ka mjrd .;a fial' tfiau" lsi % ; a k = a jykafia ñksid wysñ lr .;a iaj¾.Sh Wreuh kej; Tyqg ,ndfokq i|yd ÿlaú¢k fiajlhd njg m;ajQ fial' mqrdK .súiqfï BY%dfh,af.a ñ§u iksgqyka lf<a mdial= ne¿fjls' kj .súiqu ;=< fikÕ uqodÆ ;ekka jykafia lsi % ; a i = a jykafiah' wms lsi % ; a i = a jykafia ;=< mdßY=oê a hg m;ajj Q d fiau" .e<ùfï Wreufha w;a;sldru jYfhka Y=oO a d;auhdKka jykafiaj ,nd isáuq' —iñ÷kag kj .Shla .hkak' ukao" t;=udfKda wisßu;a ls%hd l< fial'˜
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
8
ckjdß 04 nodod 1 fcdyka 3 ( 7-10 .S;dj,sh 98 ( 1" 7-9 Y=' fcdyka 1 ( 35-42
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka miqÈk kej;;a fcdyka ish f.da,hka fofofkl= iuÕ isáh§ uÕ jvkd fÊiqia jyka f ia foi n,d" —n,ka k " foúhka jykafiaf.a neg¿ fmda;lhdfKda˜hs lSh' f.da,fhda fofok Tyq lS foa wid fÊiqia jykafia miqmi .shy' fÊiqia jykafia yeÍ Tjqka ;uka miqmi tkq ±l" —Tn l=ula fidhkakyq±˜hs weiQ fial' TõyQ o" —ríì" ^tys f;a r eu z.= r e foa j fhks Z hkq h s & Tn jev jikafka fld;ek±˜hs weiQy' —weú;a n,kake˜hs Tjqka jykafia Tjqkag jod< fial' tfia TõyQ wjq;a Tjqka jykafia jevjik ia:dkh ±l" tÈk Tjqka jykafia iuÕ .; l<y' ''''
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu fÊiq i a jyka f ia jevjik ;ek ±k.ekSug l=;=y,hla we;sjQ fcdyka ;= u ka f .a f.da , hka g fÊiq iñ|dKka mjikafka —weú;a n,kak˜ lshdh' ;uka jevjik ;ek fkdlshd" Tjqka jykafia Tjqka fofokd le|jkq ,nkafka l=ula n,kq i|ydo@ Tjqka jykafiag lreKq lSmhla i|yd f.da,hka lsysmfofkl= wjYH úh' f.da , hka wjYH jQ f ha " Tjq k a ;uka yd iuÕ is á k ms K s i ;a " iqn wiak foaYkd lsßug hjk msKsi;a' hl= k a ore ls Í fï n,h we;s j is á k msKsi;ah' fuh b;d Ndr¥r ld¾hhla ks i d ;uka jyka f ia f .a wNHka ; rh Tjqka ±k.ekSu Tjqka jykafiag wjYH jkakg we;' tmuKl=;a fkdfõ¦ Tjqka jykafiaf.a Ôú;h" yeu fohla ms<sn|j u Tjq k a jyka f ia f .a ±la u " tfuka u Tjqka jykafia fuf,dj m;, lrkakg hk Tjqka jykafiaf.a rdcHh hkd§ ieu fohlau" —weú;a n,kak˜ lshd mjik úg Tjqka jykafiaf.a is; ;=< /£ ;sfnkakg we;¦ Tjqka tajd weiska ±l" lkska wid ±k.ekSu jvd fyd| hhs isf;kakg we;'
Tjqka jykafiaf.a b,a,Su wkqj Tjqka" Tjqka jykafia miqmi .shd muKla fkdj Tjqka jykafia jevjik ia:dkh ±l" tÈk Tjqka jykafia iuÕ .;lsÍug ;rï Wkkaÿ jQy'
uf.a mq;%Ndjh fÊiq i a jyka f ia wo wmg —weú;a n,kak˜ hhs jpkfhka fkdlSjdg wfma tÈfkod Ôú; Odjk fõ.h u|lg k;r fldg fÊiqia jykafia fj; wmf.a fk; is ; yoj; u|lg fhduq f ldg ne¨jfyd;a wmg fudk ;rï foa j ,a n,kakg ;sfnkjdo@ Tjqka jykafia ;=< mshdKka jykafia flfrys ;snQ úYajdih foi n,uq ' i;= r ka úis k a fokq ,nk oreK jo fõokd ú¢ñka l=reishla lr ;ndf.k hk .uka" wmg kï yelso zfoú mshdKka ;ju;a ug wdofrhsZ lshd úYajdi lrkakg@ tfy;a Tjqka jykafia úYajdi l<d muKl=;a fkdfõ¦ wirKhka mjqldrhka weiqre lrñka" tod mej;s iudc iïm%odhkag tfrysj hñka" fldka lrkq ,enQjka Wiia lsÍug lghq;= l< fial' wm;a tfia fldka jQjka fjkqfjka jeh fjkjdo@ ke;a k ï wm weiq r e lrkakg wdYd lrkafka iudcfha Wiia hhs iïu; wh muKlao@ iñ|dKka wo wmg mjikafka" — ud wkqj tkakg leu;s ;eke;a;d ;ulu kid l=reish ordf.k ud wkqj tkak˜ lshdhs' wmf.a Ôú;fha wmg meñfKk l=rei Wiq,df.k hkakg wm leu;so@ —lk fndk" w¢k m<¢k foa .ek ,; fjkakg tmd¦ m<uq f ldg foúhka jyka f ia f .a rdcHh fidhkak' túg wfkla ish¨ foa kqU,dg fokq ,efí˜hhs fÊiqia jykafia mjik fial' tod f.da,hkag —weú;a n,kak˜ hhs lSfõ fufia Tjqka jykafia l< lS foa iy ta uÕska Tjqka jykafiaf.a we;=<dka;h jkakg we;' Y=oaOd;auhdfKks" fÊiqia jykafia foi n,ñka Tjqka jykafiaf.a ±lau y÷kdf.k ta wkqj ls%hd lrkakg ug uÕfmkajqj uekj'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
9
ckjdß 05 n%yiam;skaod 1 fcdyka 3 ( 11-21 .S;dj,sh 100 ( 1-5 Y=' fcdyka 1 ( 43-51
m<uq foaj m%ldYkfhka ''' ;u ifydaorhdg ffjr lrk ljfrla kuq;a ñkS urkafkls' lsis ñkS urkakl= ;=< iod;k Ôjkh fkdue;s nj Tn okakyqh' fm%auh hkq lsfulaoehs wm okafka ls%ia;=ka jykafia ish cSú;h wm Wfoid mß;Hd. l< neúks' f,!lsl iïm;a we;s flfkla ;u ifydaorhdf.a w.ysÕlu oel oel;a" Tyqg wkqlïmd fkdlr;a kï" foúhka jykafiaf.a fm%auh Tyq ;=< mj;skafka flfia o @ udf.a ms % h orefjks " wmf.a fm%auh jpkfhka j;a" l;dfjka j;a fkdj ls%hdfjka m%ldY jk i;H fm%auhla úh hq;=h' ''''˜
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ''' tys § ms , s m a yuq ù —ud wkq . dó jka k e˜hs Tyq g jod< fia l ' ms , s m a jkdyS wekavDf.a iy fmaÿref.a .u jQ fn;aihsodfjka wd ke;e;af;ls' ms,sma o k;dksfh,a fidhdf.k" —fcdafimaf.a mq;a kdifr;ayS fÊiqqia jykafia wmg yuqjQ fiale˜hs lsh' fÊiqia jykafia k;dksfh,a ;uka fj; tkq ±l" —fukak fydr fndre ke;s' ienE bY%dfh,a cd;slfhle˜hs jod< fial'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu ms h dKka jyka f ia is ÿ lrk fohu ;uka jyka f ia o fuf,dj§ bgq l rk iñ|dKka tod iduq f j,a Èjeis j rhd fcia f ia f .a mq ; a t,s h dí foi n,d wdf,am lsÍug iQodkï jk fudfydf;a foúhka jykafia iduqfj,ag ÿka jpkh" —ñksid n,kafka ndysr fmkSu foih' tfy;a iñ|dKka jyka f ia n,ka f ka is; foih˜ ^1 iduqfj,a 16(7& hk jok" ms,sma úiska iñ|dKka fj; le|jdf.k
wd k;dksfh,a foi neÆ whqre isysm;a lrjkakls' —fukak fydr fndre ke;s bY%dfh,a cd;slfhla˜ ^Y='fcdyka 1(47& hkqfjka k;dksfh,a foi n,d m%ldY lf<a iñ|dKka jykafia ;=< mej;s ienE yo wNHka;rfhks' ta jpkh k;dksfh,a isák ;ekska isáh hq;= ;ekg le|ùug iu;a úh' tu jokska wjÈj —Tn ud .ek flfia okafkyso@˜ hkqfjka k;dksfh,a weiQ mekhg iñ|dKka ,nd ÿka ms<s;=r k;dksfh,a Y%djl;ajhg le|ùug iu;a úh' —.=refoajfhks" Tn jykafia kï foúhka jykafiaf.a mq;%hdfKdah' Tn jykafia kï bY%dfh,ayS rð|dfKdah˜ ^Y=' fcdyka 1(49& hk k;dksfh,af.a m%ldYh ta nj ikd: lrkakls' ukao" k;dksfh,a ms , s m a f .a werhq f uka iñ|dKka fj; meñfKkafka —jeo.eïula we;s lsisjla kdifr;ska kslafï±hs˜ ^Y=' fcdyka 1(46& hk m%YakldÍ yoj;lsks' úúO lghq;=j, fhfok wm foi n,d iñ|dKka k= u la mjikq weoa o @ k;dks f h,a ,o wdldrfha Okd;a u l m% l dYhla úh yels o @ ke;fyd;a Bg uq¨ukska úreoaO m%ldYhla úh yelso@ foaj rdcHh i|yd hhs mjiñka wm lrk ls%hdjka ;=<ska jqjo fidhkqfha wmf. au uysuh" f.!rjh" meiiqu" n,h hk fïjd fkdjkafkao@ wo Èk m<uq foaj m%ldYkfhka fmkajd fok zienE ifydaor fm%auhZ wm i;= fõo@ —ms%h orefjks" wmf.a fm%auh jpkfhka j;a" l:dfjka j;a fkdj ls%hdfjka m%ldY jk i;H fm%auhla úh hq;=h˜ ^1fcdyka 3(18& hk Tjok wo wmg úh fkdyelso@ wms wjÈ fjuq' Y=oO a d;auhdfKks" wmf.a ifydaorhd ;=< jevjik Ôjudk iñ|dKka olskk a g" y÷kd .kakg ksrka;rfhkau wm wjÈ l< uekj'
oji mqrd —iñ|dfKda hym;a h ' t;= u ka f .a fm%auh iaÒrh¦ ioygu mj;skafkah'˜ ^.S;dj,sh 100(5&
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
10
ckjdß 06 isl=rdod 1 fcdyka 5 ( 5-13 .S;dj,sh 147 ( 12-15" 19-20 Y=' udla 1 ( 7-11 fyda Y=' Æla 3 ( 23-28 fyda Y=' Æla 5 ( 12-16
kefÕ;a u ia j ¾.h újr ú" wd;a u hdKka jykafia mfrúhl= fuka ;uka msg nei tkq ÿgq fial' ;jo iaj¾.fhka kslauqKq y~la" —Tn udf.a ms%hdor mq;%hdfKdah¦ Tn flf¾ b;d m%ikakù isáñ˜hs mejiSh'
msúiqu
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu
kj jirla Wod ù we;' fÊiq lsi % ; a k = a jyka f ia iod;ks l rcdfKda h ' ÈjH .e<jqïlrejdKka jk Tjqka jykafiag iu lsÍug yels lsiu s n,jf;l= fuÈh; ke;¦ my< jkafka;a ke;' ukao" Tjqka jykafia fuf,dj cks; jQfha Y=oO a d;au wkqyiska uß uõ l=ih ;=<h' Tjqka jykafia foúhka jykafiaf.a u talcks; mq;h % dfKdah' ñksia nj .;a Tjqka jykafia ñksidj mdmfha úmdlfhka ñ§ug l= r eis f ha ÿla ú|" urKhg m;aù urKfhka W;a:dk ù uq¿ ñksia ixy;shg iaj¾. rdcHhg we;=¿ ùug fodrgq újD; l< fial' ta ;ekka jykafia wo;a Ôjudkh' wmf.a tluq;l = u ;=<;a úfYaIfhka ÈjH mQcdj ;=< yd ÈjH i;ami % do jykafia ;=<;a jevisák fial' wm Tjqka jykafiag ióm jk ;rug wm Ôú; kj;djhg m;afjhs' wo iqmj q ;ska Y=' cqjdï ;=ud m%ldY lrk f,i zmq;h % dKka jykafia ms<. s ;a ;eke;a;dg fï Ôjkh we;' foúhka jykafiaf.a mq;h % dKka fkdms<. s ;a ;eke;a;dg ta Ôjkh ke;Z hk i;H;djh ls;k = q wmg w;s jeo.;a neúka wo Èk muKla fkdj fï jir mqrdjgu fï w;a±lSug we;=¿ ùug Y=oO a d;au iyh m;uq'
iñ|dKka jykafia fcd¾odka kÈfha§ ia k djl cq j dï ;= u df.ka ,nd.;a ia k dmkh;a iuÕ foúhka jyka f ia úiska Y=oO a d;auhdKkaf.ka wdf,am lrkq ,eîu Tjqka jykafiaf.ka foú mshdKka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jQ ¥;ld¾hhg mkakrhla úh' ta iakdmkh;a iuÕu mq;%Ndjfha wNs u dkfhka Woï ù md¨lrfha Èk 40 la hdÉ[dfjka ±yeka . ; ùug Y=oO a d;auhdfKda Tjqkj a ykafiaj fufyhjQy' wo m<uq m% l dYkfhka Y= ' cq j dï ;=ud" zf,dalfhka ch.; yelafla" fÊiqia jykafia foúhka jykafiaf.a mq;h % dfKdah hs woyk ;eke;a;dg ñi wka ljfrl=go@Z hk m%Yakh kÕhs' tfukau zmq;%hdKka jykafia ms<. s ;a ;eke;a;dg fï Ôjkh we;' foúhka jyka f ia f .a mq ; % h dKka fkdms<. s ;a ;eke;a;dg ta Ôjkh ke;Z hk m%ldYkh mru i;Hhls' tneúka ls;=kqjka jYfhka wm fï mru i;Hhg idlaIsldrfhda fjuq' bÈßfha§ meje;afjk iñ|dKkaf.a ziakdmk ux.,HhZ iuÕu wms;a Y=oaOd;au n,fhka wmf.a ls;=kq lemùu w¨;a lr .ksñka" fÊiq ls%ia;= iñ|dKka wmf.a Ôú;fha tlu zr;akhZ lrf.k" Tjq k a jyka f ia f .a n,fhka ikakoaO ù foúhka jykafiaf.a uysufha m%Yxidj i|yd wmf.a ls;=kq Ôú; yqfola fm!oa.,slj wmf.a wd;auh muKla .<jd .ekSu i|yd Wmfhda.s lr fkdf.k" uq¿ ñksia ixy;shu foúhka jykafiag Èkd §ug lemfjuq' jehfjuq" Ôú; mQcd lruq' ) fÊiq ls%ia;=ka jykafia Bfh;a wo;a fyg;a ioygu;a tldldruh' wjÈ jkak' ) mq ; % h dKka ms < s . ;a ;eke;a ; dg Ôjkh we;¦ mq ; % h dKka fkdms < s . ;a ;eke;a;dg Ôjkh ke;'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka Tyq foaYkd lrñka" —ug jvd wdkqNdj iïmkak W;=udKka flfkla ug miqj t;s' keó t;=udKkaf.a mdjyka má uqokakg mjd uu fkdjáñ' uu j;=frka Tn fn!;siau ia k dmkh lf<ñ' tfy;a Tjq k a jyka f ia Y=oaOd;auhdKkaf.ka Tn fn!;siau iakdmkh lrk fiale˜hs lSh' tiufhys fÊiqia jykafia .,S,fha kdifr;a yS isg jevu lr" fcdyka úiska fcd¾odka .fÕys fn!;siau iakdmkh lrkq ,enq fial' Tjqka jykafia Èfhka f.dv
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
11
ckjdß 07 fikiqrdod 1 fcdyka 5 ( 14-21 .S;dj,sh 149 ( 1-6" 9 Y=' fcdyka 3 ( 22-30 fyda 2 ( 1-11
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ;=kajk ojfiys .,S,fha ldkdyS újdy ux.,Hhla úh' fÊiqia jykafiaf.a uEKsfhda o tys isáhy' ish Y%djlhska iuÕ fcaiqia jykafiao ux.,Hhg le|jkq ,enQ fial' ñÈ hqi ysÕjQ úg fÊiqia jykafiaf.a uEKsfhda —ñÈ hq i ke;e˜hs Tjq k a jyka f ia g lS y ' fcaiqia jykafiao l;d fldg" —ia;S%h" Tn;a ud;a fï .ek lror fjkafka l=ulgo@ udf.a fudfyd; ;ju meñK ke;e˜hs jod< fial' Tjqka jykafiaf.a uEKsfhda o ms<s;=re foñka" —fu;=udKka Tng lshk fldhs fohla jqjo lrkake˜ lSy' ''' ,sg¾ ishhla muK w,a,k .,a Ndck ihla tys ;nd ;sìKs' —Ndckj,g j;=r mqrjkake˜hs fÊiqia jykafia fiajlhkag jod< fial' TõyQ o tajd .eáh olajdu msfrõfjdah' —±ka fuhska álla ixúOdhl ;ek fj; f.k hkake˜hs Tjqka jykafia Tjqkg jod< fial' ''' ^iqúfYaI m%ldYkh iïmQ¾Kfhka Ndjkd;aulj lshjkak'&
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu ñks i df.a ffoks l wjYH;djhka ;s n q k ;a ta is h ,a , u foa j leue;a ; g tlÕj b,a,kafka kï th ,efnk nj;a" ÿn,hd" ÿ¾j,hd yd mjqlrejka Wfoid ueoy;a lñka hq;=j foaj mq;%hl= fia hdÉ[d lrkakgo" tjka whg kmqrdf. ka lsisÿ Wmøjhla fkdjk njo m<uq m%ldYkfhka u;la lr fohs' iq ú fYa I m% l dYkfhys Nd.Hjka ; wïud újdy ux.f,da;aij ksjfia isáh nj i|ykaj ;sîfuka t;=ñh Tjqkag iyh fjñka is á hdoehs is ; ka k g bv we;s w;r" iñ|dKka jykafia tys jevu lrkafka Tjqka jykafiag yd Y%djlhkag wdrdOkd ,enQ ksidh' újdy ux.,Hhl§
id' f¾ukaâ fmkfmda¾â uqks ix.%y lsÍfï pdß;%fha§ lsisjl wvqjla ;snqKs kï tu mjq,g we;sjk ,ecacdj w;s uy;ah' Nd.Hjka; wïud ta mjq, ,Êcdfjka fírd .kakg ueÈy;aldßh jkakSh' iñ|dKka jykafiaf.ka ,enqKq ms<s;=r id¾:l fkdjQjo" t;=ñh fiajlhkag —fu;=udKka Tng lshk fldhs fohla jqjo lrkake˜hs mjikafka fhidhd 54(4 i|yka jk whqßka —ìh fkdjkak' kqU kej; ,eÊcdjg m;ajkafka ke;'˜ hk joka t;=ñh whs;s lrf.k isáhdla fuks' t;=ñhf.a ls%hdj ;=< isÿjkafka fkdis;+ fohls' meñK fkd;snQ fudfyd; Wod úh' iñ÷ wK f,i .,a Ndck ih .eáh olajdu mqrjkq ,eìKs' —fuhska álla ixúOdhl ;ek fj; f.k hkake˜hs Tjqka jykafia jodrK fial' Tjqka jykafiaf.a jpkfha n,h n,.ekaúKs' wdYap¾hu;a isÿùulsæ ixúOdhlf.ka wikakg ,enKq jpk .ek ukd,hd o ;=Ik a ï s N+; jkakg we;' iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a uyd n,h t;ek m%ldY úh'
wm foig wo m<uq m%ldYkh;a iq ú fYa I m%ldYkh;a wmg wNsfhda.hla jkafkah' ñksia Ôú; b,a,ï S /ilg" wjYH;djhka /ilg uqyqK fokq ,nhs' tlla bgqfjoa§ ;fjlla u;= f õ' tfy;a mruKa v , wdrdOkdfõ i|yka jk mßÈ wm b,a , ka f ka tÈfkod fNda c kh odkh lrk f,i fkdfõo@ wkd.; is y s k j¾;udkfha lrmskakd f.k isák wmg tajd foaj yia;hg hg lr foaj leue;a; bgqjk ;=re n,d isàug" bv §ug yelso@ wm tlsfkldg ffokslj foaj jpkh ;=<ska ,efnk fmdfrdkaÿjg" b,a,Sug ud wjÈo@ th ug ls%hdjg kxjkakg yelso@ tfia lrkakg fmdfrdkaÿfõ W,am; jk wínd mshdKka jykafiag ia;+;s lrk Ôú;hla ug ;sfío@ Nd.Hjka; wïud fuka ksiel is;ska woyd .ks u q ' wkHhka f .a m% Y a k hg" fõokdjg ixfõ§ fjuq' Tjqka fjkqfjka ueÈy;a fjuq'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
12
ckjdß 08 bßod
ÈjH ì<s|dKka f,djg m%;HlaI ùfï ux.f,da;aijh
fhidhd 60 ( 1-6 .S;dj,sh 72 ( 1-2" 7-8" 10-13 tmSi 3 ( 2-3" 5-6 Y=' uf;õ 2 ( 1-12
m<uq m%ldYkfhka —''' keÕsákak" nenf<kak' Tfí wdf,dalh Wodù we;' iñ÷kaf.a f;acd,xldrh Tn flfrys nenf<a'˜ ^fhidhd 60(1-2&
ye¢kaùu wo Èkg ks h ñ; ux.f,da ; a i jh¦ rc;=ka lÜgqfõ ux.,Hh" ÈjH ì<s|dKka rcqkg a m%;HlaI ùfï ux.,Hh hkqfjka fmr l, y÷kajkq ,enQ nj wms oksuq' tfy;a" wo Y=oO a jq iNd ud;dj th y÷kajkq ,nkafka zÈjH ms<| s dKka rcqkg a m%;HlaI ùfï ux.f,da;i a jhZ hkqfjks' ^Kh ux.H Èkhls& fuhg m%Odku fya;=j jkafka uq¿ f,dju ksfhdackh jk mßÈ ls;= Wm; wrUhd fn;af,fyug meñKs fuu W;a;uhka ;sfokd .e<jqï lrejdKka ms<sn| iqmqj; f,dalhg /f.k hduhs' —EPIPHANY ˜ ^t*s*ks& hk jofka w¾:h ±lafjk¦ m%;HlaI úu - wkdjrKh ùu - t<sorõ ùu¦ ld,h yd wjldYh ;=< ld,fha i<l=Kq yd wkdjrKh ùu È.ska È.gu isÿfjñka mj;skakls' tfukau foúhka jyka f ia ;uka jyka f ia j u wkdjrKh lrk w;r" jeä jeäfhka Tjqka jykafia ±k ye¢k .ekSu i|yd tÈfkod isÿùï ;=<§ Tjqka jykafia fidhd hdfï .uklg o wm le|jk fial' fiú,a, - úuiS u fkdue;s ;ek wkdjrKfha wkdjrKhg Tjqka jykafia úiska wmj iyNd.s lr .ekSfï ¥; fufyjr uÕyeÍ hkq we;' Tjqka jykafia ;uka jykafiaj u wkdjrKh lsÍug wmj iyNd.s lr .ekSu foaj mq;N % djhg ysñ §ukdjls ^;Hd.hls&'
fial' t;=ukaf.a f;acd,xldrh Tn flfrys Èia jkafkah' cd;ska Tfí wdf,dalh fj;g;a" rcjreka Wodjk Tfí §ma ; s h foig;a meñfKkq we;' Tfí weia Tijd wjg n,kak' TõyQ ish,af,da /iaj Tn fj; t;s' ''''
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu fhidhd .%ka:fha 56 isg 66 olajd mßÉfþohka ,sheù we;s ld, jljdkqj f,i ie,flka f ka ls % i a ; = mQ ¾ j 6 jk is h jfia w.Nd.hhs ' neìf,da k s h dkq úm% j difhka ^ls % ' mQ ' 538& miq tkï" b;d >kÿre ld,hlg miq " úYd, n,dfmdfrd;a ; = j la o f.dvkefÕñka ;snK q 's foúhka jykafiaf.ka u meñfKk n,dfmdfrd;a;= okjk jpk ±ä f,i úYajdi lrkakg ;rï jQ wdOHd;añl msì§ula o fudaÿ fjñka mej;sKs' tneúka wkaOldrh wdf,dalhg fodrgqjla jeksh'
heÿug msúiSu mq n ÿ .s ; dc,S 268 ^iñ|dKka f .a uysud,xldrh Tn flf¾ nenf<a & fyda .S ; dj,s h 72 .s ; s l dj Woõ lrf.k heÿulg msúfikak' —is h ¨ cd;S y Q iñ|dKka g fufy lrkafkdah'˜
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka
m<uqjk m%ldYkh
fyfrdoa rc oji cqofha fn;af,fyfuys fÊiqia jykafia Wmka l," fmrÈ.ska Ydia;-% jka;fhda fcrei,ug wjq;a —cqfoõjrekag rcj Wmka W;=udfKda fld;ekayo s @ wms t;=udKkaf.a ;drldj fmrÈ. § ±l" t;=udKkag kuialdr lrk msKi s wdfjuq˜hs lSy' tmj;a weiQ fyfrdaoa rc o uq¿ fcrei,ï ck;dj o le,Uqkdy' ''' fyfrdaoa Ydia;j % ka;hka ryiska le|jd" ''' Tn úuid fidhd .;a miq" ud;a f.dia Tjqka jykafiag kuialdr lrk msKi s ug;a okajkak˜ lshd" Tjqka fn;af,fyug heùh' '''
''' fmdf<dj w÷frka o" cd;Ska .k÷frka o jik ,nk kuq;"a iñ|dfKda Tn u; nn<k
''' TõyQ f.g msúi" <orejd ish uj jQ ußh ;=ó yd iuÕ isákq ±l" miÕ msysgqjd
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
13
je| ish lr~q wer rkao" ;=jr,d o" .kaO rio hk m~qre Tjqka jykafiag msÿy' ''''
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu fn!;Siau - iakdmkfhka iEu ls;=kqfjl=g u ;u le|ùfuka u ,eî we;s ¥; fufyjr fÊiqia lsi % ; a k = a jykafia ms<n s | iqndrxÑh il< ckhd yg m%ldY lsÍuh' ^Y=' udla 16(15" Y=' uf;õ 28(19" Y=' fcdyka 20(21& jpkfhka muKla fkdj" ;ud Ôj;ajk Ôú;fhka idlaIs lrejl= ùug kï" fÊiqia lsi % ; a k = a jykafiaj n,.;= f,i yuqùfï w;a±lSu fukau ks;r ks;r Tjqka jykafia weiqre lsÍfuka ,nkakdjQ kejqï w;a±lSïj,ska fmdfydi;a úh hq;= jkafkah' tneúka" lsi % ; a o = dkh lsÍu hkq lsi % ; a k = a jykafia .ek foaYkd lsÍu fukau O¾uh b.ekaùu o wNsnjd hkakls' th b;d ir,h" .dïNSrh" wdkkaocklh' ls%ia;=ka jykafiaj ks;r ks;r weiqre lrk ;eke;a;d fyda ;eke;a;h s iudchg ,jKls¦ w\qre mßirhg wdf,dalhls' ´kEu mßirhl tu wdf,dalh ±,aú ±,aù mj;skf a kah' w;a±lSula( YS% ,dxlsl isrlrejka 92 la /ialrkq ,enQ ta l=vd Yd,djg wm we;=¿ jQ fudfydf;a úYd, .d,f.daÜáhla we;súh' —wfma m%Yk a ;dkdm;s ld¾hd,hg fhduq lrkafka ke;sj fï úêhg wmj /ia lrk tflka wmg we;s M,la keye' lreKdlr ms g ù hka k ' ''''˜ úkdä .Kkdjla Tjqkaf.a igka mdG bÈßmsg wms ksYap,j isáfhuq' ksYap, heÿul fhfoka k g wmg yels j Q f ha mq ÿ udldr wkq.%yhlsks' —mqf;a mqf;a mq;=ks uf.a'''˜ hk .S;sldj u;lhg keÕS" fyñka th uquqKkag .;a;d' áflka ál Woaf>daIKh wvqù h;a§ tla ;reK /|jqïlrefjla Tjqka ish¨fokdj u ksYap, lr.;a;d' —wo m<uq j;djg wm w;rg wd Tn wmg hula lshkake˜hs Tyq ug wdrdOkh l<d' ;rul ksYap,;djhlska miq ud Tjqka wu;d l:d l<d' —fï isrf.or Tn iuÕ" Tn wi," Tn;a tlal ud woyk fÊiq iñ\dfKda jev isákjd' Tjqka jykafia Tn iuÕ ÿla ú¢kjd' Tn wirK fj,d keye¦ ;ks fj,d keye'˜ uyd ksYp a ,;djhla we;sjK q d' isgf.k isá isrlrejka oKska
jegqKd' iuyreka y~kakg mgka .;a;d' uhsl%fmdakh w;g .;a ud" —mqf;a mqf;a mq;k = s uf.a˜ .s;l s dj lSm j;djla .dhkd l<d' Tjqka hdÉ[d lrk fuka wfmka b,a,d isáhd' wm Tjqka u; wmf.a oE;a È.= lr hdÉ[d l<d' tlsfkldg iduh me;=jd' udi lSmhlg miq" tÈk wm fjkqfjka l:d l< ;reKhd isfrka ksoyiaj uõ ìug wd Èkfha .=jka f;dgqmf,a isg ;u mjqf,a wh iuÕ Ys% m%Yxidrduhg meñK wm yd iuÕ foúhka jykafiag m%Yxid lr msg;aj .sfha uy;a mS; % h s lsk's
heÿug msúiSu foú mshdfKks" Tn jykafia Tnf.a talcks; mq;%hdKka ;rejla uÕska il, cd;Skg m%ldY l< fiala fõoæ i;Hd.u weoySfuka Tjqka jykafia ms<s.;a wmg Tjqka jykafiaf.a rdcHfha Wreuh ,nd .ekSug o uÕ ie,iqj uekj' ^wo Èkg kshñ; fmdÿ heÿu&
fojk m%ldYkh ''' wdÈ mrïmrdj, ukqIH j¾.hdg ta wìryi m%ldY fkdlrk ,§' tfy;a ±ka wd;auhdKka lrKfldg f.k Y=oaO fm%a¾;hkg;a" Èjeisjrhkg;a th t<sorõ lr we;' ta wìryi kï' iqn wiak lrKfldg f.k" ls%ia;=ia fÊiqia jykafia ;=< úcd;Ska cqfoõjreka iuÕ yjq,a Wreulaldrhka o iNd YÍrfha yjq,a idudðlhka o fmdfrdkaÿfõ yjq,a mx.=ldrhka o jk njh'
i;sh mqrd ) iñ|dKka jykafia Tn ;=< - ud ;=< Èkm;d o,ajk wdf,dalh wka wh bÈßfha nn<jkak' ) ´kEu isÿùul§ iñ|dKka jykafia jevisák nj w;aolskak' Tjqka jykafiag ijka fokak' ) Èkm;d wvqu ;rñka tla wfhl=gj;a ls%ia;=odkh lrkak' )fujr Y=oaOd;au wd.uk ux.f,da;i a jhg Tn lsi % ; a o = dkh lrk wh iyNd.s lrùug wÈgka lr.kak'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
14
ckjdß 09 i÷od fhidhd 42 ( 1-4" 6-7 .S;dj,sh 29 ( 1-4" 9-10 ls%hd 10 ( 34-38 Y=' uf;õ 3 ( 13-17 fyda fyfn%õ 1 ( 1-6 .S;dj,sh 97 ( 1-2" 6-7" 9 Y=' udla 1 ( 14-20
msúiqu iñ|dKka jyka f ia f .a ia k dmk ux.,Hh wog fh§ we;' fÊiq ls%ia;=ka jyka f ia f .a m% i s o a O Ôú;h werUq f Ka fcd¾odka kÈfha§" iakdjl fcdyka ;=uka w;ska fn!;siu a iakdmkh ,eîfï iqúfYaI isoaêh;a iuÕh' ta fudfydf;a Y=oaOd;au iakdmkh ,o iñ|dfKda" ;uka ieneúkau foúhka jykafiaf.a mq;%hdKka nj;a" ;u ¥; ld¾hh l=ulao lshd;a wkdjrKh lr .ksñka" il, ck;djf.a úuqla;sh fjkqfjka" ;uka jykafiaj lemlr .;a fial' ta uyd úuqla;sodhl ie,iqu ;=< ls;=kq wm yeuj o le|jkqfha" wka whf.a ñ§u fjkqfjka ;uka lemlr .ksñka' foaj rdcHh i|yd jeh ùugh'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka tl, fÊiqia jykafia iakdjl fcdyka úiska fn!;siu a iakdmkh lr.kq ,nk msKi s .,S,fha isg s fcd¾odkg jevu l< fial' ''' túg iaj¾.h újr úh' foúhka jykafiaf.a wd;auhdKka mrúhl= fuka nisñka" ;uka msg meñfKkq Tjqka jykafia ÿgq fial' ;jo" —fudyq udf.a msh % dor mq;h % dfKdah' fudyq flf¾ uu b;d m%ikak fjñ˜hs iaj¾.fhka y~la kslñ a Ks'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu fÊiqia ls%ia;=ka jykafia fn!;siau iakdmkh ,en Èfhka f.dv wd flfKys weiqKq" zTn udf.a ms%hdor mq;%hdfKdah' Tn flfrys uu b;d m%ikakj isáñZ hk mshdKka jykafiaf.a y~ ijka.; ùu;a iuÕu Tjqka jykafiaf.a wNHka;rh ;=< fudk ;rï fmr<shla we;sjkakg
iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a iakdmk ux.f,da;aijh we;so@ ;u mshdKka mQ¾Kj y÷kd .;a ta Y=oO a jq fudfyd; ;=< mshdKka jykafia flfrys cks; jQ msmdih fudk ;rï n,j;a jkakg we;so@ t;eka mgka Tjqka jykafia' Y=oO a d;au mkakrh ;=< buy;a n,hlska lsh % d l< whqre Y=oO a jq iqúfYaIh ;=< m%ldY fjhs' yqfol,dj mshdKka fj; f.dia foõ msh fm%u a fhka msfrñka" uÕfmkaùu ,nñka" ;u ¥; ld¾hfhys kshe¨k Tjqka jykafiaj fjkia uÕlg fhduq lrkakg" lsiu s wfhl=g j;a" lsiu s fohlg j;a fkdyels úh' fl;rï mSvdjkag" wNsfhda.hkag uqyK q fokakg isÿjQj;a" wínd mshdKkaf.a fm%u a fha rifhka mK.ekaù" ish fiajl ¥; fufyjr mQ¾Kj bgqlÍ s u Tjqka jykafiaf.a wruqK jQfhka" múgq ck;djf.a .e<jqu fjkqfjka ;u Èú mqo fokakg msmdis; jQ fial¦ ta i|yd ;uka lemlr .;a fial' ienE ukqIH mq;h % d fukau" ienE foaj mq;hd o fÊiqia lsi % ; a k = a jykafia u jk fial' wo m<uq m% l dYkfhka ls h efjk ukqIH mq;%hd ;uka nj;a" ta uÕska m%ldY jk ish,a, ;uka ;=<ska bgqjk nj;a" wm iñ|dKkag isf;kakg we;ao@ ls%hd fmd; ;=< ls%i; a =ka jykafiaf.a iakdmkhg idlaIs orK Y=' fmaÿre ;=ud o Tjqka jykafia ish,a,kaf.a tlu iñ|dKka nj wkdjrKh lrhs'
wm foig fï wNsryiaul jQ h:d¾:h bÈßmsg f.!rj mQ¾jlj fmkS isáñka" ls;k = j q ka jk wm ieuj o le|jka f ka " Tjq k a jykafiaf.a ms%hukdm fiajlhka f,iska wfma foa Y h" ck;dj fjkq f jka wmj lemlr fokakg nj ms<. s ksu'q wo wm md ;nd w;af;a tlsfkldf.a ¥; fufyjr meyeÈ<s f,iu bgq l < hq ; = hq . hlg ksid" iñ÷ iqndrxÑhg Èúysñfhka idlaIs orkakg lemù lsh % dldÍ fjuq' ta i|yd wm iuÕ jev jik iñ|dKkag wjÈ fjñka" Y=oO a d;au n,h yd uÕfmkaùu wheo isáuq' oji mqrd wjÈ fjuq( —iñ|dKkaf.a y~ n,j;ah' iñ|dKkaf.a y~ f;acdkaú;h'˜
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
15
ckjdß 10 wÕyrejdod fyfn%õ 2 ( 5-12 .S;dj,sh 8 ( 1" 4-8 Y=' udla 1 ( 21-28
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ''' Tn ljfrla±hs oksñ' Tn foúhka jykafiaf.a Y=oO a jrhdfKdah'˜ fÊiqia jykafia Tyqg ;rjgq lrñka" —lg mshj" fudyqf.ka ÿre fjj˜hs jod< fial' túg wY=oaOd;auh Tyq fõ.fhka i,s; fldg" uy yçka fudr .iñka Tyq flfrka ÿre úh' ta ÿgq ish,af,dau uú; ù" —fï l= u la o @ w¨;a O¾uhls æ fu;=udfKda n,OdÍ flfkl= fuka W.kaj;s' uqka jykafia wK fok úg wY=oaOd;aufhda jqjo lSlre fj;s˜hs lSy' tflfKysu Tjqka jykafia ms<sn| mqj; wjg .,S,h mqrd oi foi me;sr .sfhah'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu foúhka jyka f ia ;u ta l cd;l mq;%hdKka uÕska wmg ,nd ÿka Wodr .e<ùu lrKfldg f.k" wms wo ksjy,a ck;djla f,i Ôj;a jkafkuq' ls%ia;=ka jykafia uÕska wms kej;;a foaj mq;%Ndjhg le|jkq ,enQfjuq' tuksid foúhka jykafia wmf.a mshdKka jk neúka ls % i a ; = k a jyka f ia iuÕ tlu ifyda o r;a j hls k a wm ne£ is á k nj fojk foaj m%ldYkh ;=<k s a o wkdjrKh lrkq ,nhs ' ls % i a ; = k a jyka f ia uÕs k a ñksidg ish,a, hg;a l< foúhka jykafia ñks i dg iq ú fYa I S n,dfmdfrd;a ; = j la fok fia l ' tkï' ÿla ú| l= r eis f ha urKh je<| .;a fca i q iñ÷ka yg mshdKka jykafia m%odkh l< f;acfia yd f.!rjfha lsre<g wmgo mx.=ldrhska úh yels njh' tu n,dfmdfrd;a;=j yfoys ordf.k wm Ôj;a jkafkao" i;=gq is;ska wmg wmf.a l=reishka ordf.k .uka l< yels jkafkah' foa j mq ; % N djfha uys u h ieÕúh fkdyel' th §ma;su;a mykla fia wka whg wdf,dalh foñka oi foi me;sr hka f ka h ' wY= o a O d;a u fhda jq j o foa j
mq;%Ndjh bÈßfha m,d hkafkdah' ñksia wmf.a jákdlu /£ ;sfnkafka foaj mq;%Ndjfha wkkH;djh u;h' ld,sl jQ fï f,dalh ;=< iodld,sl jQ tlu jákdlu foõ mq;a luhs' foõ mq;a lu rchk ;ek kj ueú,a , la ìys fõ' ls%ia;=ka jykafia ;=<ska ieu úgu fuu kj;djfha w;a ± lS u m% l dY úh' tu ksidh tod ñksiqka Tjqka jykafia ;=<ska w¨;a O¾uhla ìysjk nj ±l mqÿu jQfha' tfukau lsisjlg mrdch l< fkdyels m%{djlska Tjqka jykafia wkqYdikd lrk whqre ck;dj olskakg jQy' foaj mq;=ka jk Tn - uu úfYaIfhka wo Èk fufkys l< hq;= jkafka" fuu lsi % ; a = ,laIK fldf;la ÿrg wm whs;s lrf.k w;aolskjdo hkakhs' wY=oaOd;auhka foaj mq;%Ndjhg ìh fjoa§' wm wY=oaOd;au n,fõ.hkag ìhù w;rux ù w{dkhska fia Èú f.juqo@foaj mqf;l= f,i tÈfkod isÿùï ;=<§ wm foaj leue;a; úuid n,d lghq;= lrkjdo@ foaj mq;%Ndjh flf,ik fm!oa.,sl mdmh" ckau mdmh" mrïmrd.; mdmh" iudc mdmh" jHQy.; mdmh hk mia mõ ;=< wm we,S .e,S isákjdo@ wms fï ±ka ukia:dmkhlg we;=¿ fjuq' foaj mq;%Ndjhg úreoaOj wm lr we;s ish¨ mdmj,g foú mshdKkaf.ka iudj b,a,uq' isák ;ekska isáh hq;= ;ekg .uka lruq'
heÿug msúiSu —tfy;a Tn ñks i d ujd we;a f ;a foú÷kag muKla fojeks jk f,iskah' f;o hi ls r e<la Tyq ys i m<|k ,oafoah'˜ ^.S;dj,sh 8(5&
heÿu iodld,sl foõ mq;a lfï Wreuh wmg ,nd ÿka wdor wínd ;d;af;a" foõ mq;alfï wNsudkfhka To jeã Tn rch Èk Èk jvjkakg wm ieu Y=oaOd;au wkqyiska mqrjd¨j uekj' wdfukaæ
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
16
ckjdß 11 nodod fyfn%õ 2 ( 14-18 .S;dj,sh 105 ( 1-4" 6-9 Y=' udla 1 ( 29-39
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ysre Wodjg fndfyda l,ska Tjqka jykafia wjÈj yqol,d ;eklg f.dia tys hdÉ[d l< fial' iSfudka iy Tyqf.a iyhlfhda Tjqka jykafia fidhd f.dia iïuqL ù" —yeu foku Tn fidh;s˜ hs mejiqy' Tjqka jykafia W;a;r foñka" —wka ;ekaj,;a foaYkd lrk msKsi wms wjg kqjrj,g;a huq' ud wdfha ta i|ydh˜hs jod< fial' Tjqka jykafia Tjqkf a .a O¾u Yd,dj, W.kajñka o ÿIaGd;auhka ÿre lrñka o .,S,h mqrd ießirE fial'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu ls%ia;=ka jykafia fndfyda frda.Ska iqjm;a l< fial' úúO jy,a nkaOk ;=< isr.; jQjka" hlaIdfõY jQjka ksoyia l< fial' .ïìï ießirñka Y=NdrxÑh foaYkd l< fial' tfy;a fï ish,a,gu m%:ufhka Tjqka jykafia foú÷ka wìhi fmkS isáñka mkakrh ,enQ fial' th wo iqúfYaIh ;=< fufia i|yka fõ( —ysre Wodjg fndfyda l,ska Tjqka jykafia wjÈj yqol,d ;eklg f.dia hdÉ[d l< fial'˜ Tjqka jykafia oji wdrïN lsÍug m%:ufhka foú mshdKka iuÕ iïnkaO ùu ksid Tjqka jykafia foaj leue;a; ms<sn|j mQ¾K wjfndaOh ,enQy' tf,iu Y= o a O d;a u hdKka f .a uÕfmka ù u ;= < Y=NdrxÑh f,djg m%ldY lsÍug Tjqka jykafia ;=< .eUqre msmdihla úh'
uf.a mq;%Ndjh foú msh - mq;= ine¢hdj fufkys l< wmg iñ|dKka wo Èk werhqï lrkq ,nkafka l=ula i|ydo@ wm fndfyda úg mqreÿ ù isákafka wmf.a ojfia jevlghq;= ksud fldg kskaog hdug fmr foú÷ka keu§ugh' tfy;a iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a ls%hdj foi ne,Sfï§ Tjqka jykafiaf.a
bv§fï fm%u a h ms<ì s Uq fõ' wmf.a tÈfkod wjYH;djhka" n,dfmdfrd;a;=" wdYdjka" wmf.a .uk ìuk" id¾:l - wid¾:l isoaëka" frda.S ;;a;ajhka" wm .; hq;= ;S r K" fï is h ,a , ks i d fndfyda úg wmf.a uki jHdl+, fõ' tfy;a wmg fï is h ,a f ,a § u iñ|dKka jyka f ia g bv Èh yels kï" Y=oaOd;auhdKka wmg ksjerÈ udj; foig .uka lsÍug wmg uÕ fmka j kq ,nhs ' tneúka wm ;= < jevjik Y=oaOd;auhdKka jykafiag wms ksrka;rfhka u wjÈ fjuq' Tjqka jykafia iuÕ iïnkaO ùug ld,h fjkalr .ksu'q w;a±lSula( uf.a ol=Kq w; tiùug fkdyels f,i ±ä fõokdjla we;s úh' fï wiSre;djh ksid ksjfia jevlghq;= lrf.k hdug fkdyels úh' uf.a wf;a fõokdj ord is à ug ug Yla ; s h ÿk uekjhs ud ksrka;rfhkau iñ|dKka jykafiag hdÉ[d lf<ñ' Tjqka jykafia ksrka;rfhkau ud iuÕ neúka ud ;=< lsisÿ lkiai,ala w;s fkdùh' tÈk wm ix>fha w¾O rd;S% hdÉ[d Èkh úh' mjqf,a ffjoHjrhd uqK.eiS hdÉ[dj i|yd hkafkñhs is;=j;a ffjoHjrhd uqk.eiqfKa ke;' tfy;a ud fkdie,S uf.a frda.h foú÷kag ndr fokak hhs orejkag mjiñka Tjqka iuÕ hdÉ[djg .sfhñ' fõokdj;a iuÕu uu foú÷kag m%Yxid lf<ñ' uf.a ÈhKsh uf.a frda.h yoj;ska iñ÷kag Ndr l< fudfydf;au zw;l fõokdjla ;sfnk flfkl= iñ|dKka jykafia iqj lrk njZ tys isá ujla wkdjrKh l<dh' wf;a fõokdfõ lsisÿ fjkila fkdue;s kuq;a Tjqka jykafia ud iqj l< nj úYajdi lrñka uu ish,a,ka bÈßfha ta nj m%ldY lf<ñ' miqod W±ik ud kskafoka wjÈjQ fudfydf;a uf.a w; Tfidjk úg lsisÿ fõokdjla fkdùh' iñ÷kag m%Yxid fõjdæ iñ÷ks" wmf.a Ôú; .uk hdfï§ wmg yuqjk iEu isoê a hl§u Tn jykafiaf.a leu;a; fiùug wm ;=< msmdih we;s l< uekj' wm ,nd ;sfnk fuu iqNdrxÑh tlsfkld fj; f.k hdug wjeis n,h" m%{dj wmg ÿk uekj' wdfukaæ
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
17
ckjdß 12 n%yiam;skaod fyfn%õ 3 ( 7-14 .S;dj,sh 95 ( 6-11 Y=' udla 1 ( 40-45
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka tl," ,dÿre frda.f s hla Tjqka jykafia fj; wjq;"a oKska jeà" —Tn leu;s fiala kï" ud mú;% lrkak Tng yelsh˜hs wheo isáfhah' Tjqka jykafia uydkqlïmdfjka w; È.= fldg Tyq msg ;nd" —uu leue;af;ñ¦ mú;% jkake˜hs jod< fial' tflfKysu ,dÿre frda.h myù Tyq mú;% lrkq ,eîh' '''' ^wo Èkg kshñ; foaj m%ldYkhka iïmQ¾Kfhka lshjuq'&
ls;= iñ|dKka foi fk;a fhdud Y= o a O d;a u fufyhùu ;= < " ls ; = iñ|dKka foi fk; is; yoj; fhduq lrk úg§ Tjqka jykafia ;=< jQ wiSñ; fm%u a fha mq¿,a nj wjfndaO fõ' ,dÿre frda.shd iqjlsÍfï isoaêfha§ Tjqka jykafia ;=<ska ms<sìUq jQfha foú mshdKka jykafiaf.a wiSñ; fm%auhhs' ls;= iñ|dKka isÿ lrk ,o ieu m%d;syd¾hhlau foaj fm%aufha m%;sM,hls' lemS fmkSug yd m%isoaO ùug Tjqka jykafia yg lsisÿ wjYH;djhla fkdùh' ;uka jykafia úiska isÿlrk ,o iEu ls%hdjla ;=<skau mshdKka jykafia uysuhg meñKúu Tjqka jykafiaf.a tlu wNsmd% h jQ nj meyeÈ<sh' ls;k = j q ka jQ wmo ksr;=re cSjudk ls;= iñ|dKka yuqfjñka yd Tjqka jykafia weiqre lrñka foaj cSjkh ,nd wm cSú; meje;au ;=<k s a foú mshdKka uysuhg meñKùu wm taldhk mrud¾:h lr .ksu'q
wm foig msìÿkq ls;=kq Èú .ukl ksr; ùug jrm%ido ,enQ wms fudfyd;la kej;S wm Ydßßl frda.S njg jvd udkisl yd wdOHd;añl frda.S nj l=ula±hs yß yeá wjfndaO fldg .ksñka foú iñ|dKka wìhi fmkS isáuq' ''' —foú mshdfKks" ud iqjm;a lr,kakg Tn jykafiag yels
neõ uu oksñ' ''' iñ÷ks" ud iqjm;a l< uekj' mdms núka ud mú;% l< uekj˜hs wjxlj hÈk úg" Tjq k a jyka f ia f .a oEf;ys úYajdifhka hefmk úg" Tjqka jykafia wm iqjm;a fldg mdms núka wm yo wNHka;rh mú;% lrkq ,nk fial' foaj n,fhka wm mqrjk fial' kuqÿ wm úYajdifhys wiaÒr nj ksid foaj n,h wm ;=<ska .s,syS hkafkah' mqnqÿ Èú .ukg wm mshux ;enQ uq,a jljdkqj ;=< wm w;r ;snQ úYajdifha" fnod .ekSfï yd foaj fm%aufha Ôú;h wo ÿ¾j, ù we;s nj wms ms<. s ksu'q wo m<uqjk foa j m% l dYkfhys l;= j rhd fuf,i mjihs( —ukao" uq,§ wm ;=< jQ úYajdih w. olajd wms ;rfha mj;ajd .ksuq kï" wms ls%ia;=ia jykafiaf.a Wreulaldrfhda jïy˜ hkqhs' úYajdih jkdyS Y=oaOd;au M,hls' úYajdih Y=oaOd;au §ukdjls¦ úYajdih Y=oaOd;au wúhls' fï neú wm mila fldg .ksñka úYajdih mßyrKh fldg foaj mq;%Ndjfha Wreuh Èkd .ksuq' w;a±lSula( udi yhlg muK fmr uf.a uj ñh .shdh' tÈk wjuÕ=,a lghq;= isÿlr .ekSu i|yd uqo,a fkdue;sj wms wirK jQfhuq' mqnÿ q mjq,la f,i ud yd uf.a ieñhd foú mshdKkaf.a oEf;ys úYajdifhka hemqfkuq' Tjqka jykafia uy;a foa isÿl< fial' tkï" wm urKdOdr iñ;sfha urKdOdr uqo, ^i;shlg muK fmr§& fo.=Khlska jeälr we;s neõ mjiñka wm n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkdjQ f,i remsh,a ;sio a dyl uqo,la wm fj; ,enqK's wm ys;jf;l=f.ka remsh,a mkaodyla ,enqK's N+uodk lghq;= wjika jQ miq fuu remsh,a ;sim a kaody w;e;sj foú÷ oEf;ys hefmñka isá wm yg wjux.,H lghq;= is o l< wdh;kfhka f.keú;a ÿka f ka remsh,a ;sim a kaodyl ì,am;ls' w;e;sj ;snQ remsh,a ;sim a kaodfyka ì, f.jd foú mshdKka fj; y~ kÕd wms m%Yxid lf<uq'
oji mqrd —t;=udfKda wfma foú|dfKdah' wms t;=ukaf.a fikÕh'˜
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
18
ckjdß 13 isl=rdod fyfn%õ 4 ( 1-5" 11 .S;dj,sh 78 ( 3-4" 6-8 Y=' udla 2 ( 1-12
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ''' fÊiqia jykafia Tjqkaf.a Y%oaOdj ±l" —mq;%h" Tfí mõ lud lr ;sfí˜ hehs wxind. frda . s h dg jod< fia l ' tfy;a t;ek yq k a úkhOrhka f .ka iuyfrla ;¾l lrñka" —fï ñksid fufia lrkafka ulaksido@ fï foajdmydihls' foúhka jykafiag ñi mõ lud lrkak mq ¿ jka fjk ldg±˜hs is ; + y ' ''' — tfy;a fuf,dfjys§ mõ lud lsÍfï n,h ukqIH mq;%hdKkag we;s neõ ±k .kakd msKsi uu fufia lrñ˜hss lshd wxind. frda.shdg l;d fldg" —keÕsg Tfí hyk /f.k f.or hkake˜hs jod< fial' Tyq keÕsg tflfKysu hyk /f.k msßi n,d isáh§u kslau .sfhah'
iñ|dKka foi fk; is; fÊiq iñ|dfKda n,iïmkak n,hlska ls%hd lrk njls' ñksfil= fufia foaj n,hls k a ls % h d lrka f ka flf,io@ wxind. frda.sfhl= lrmskakdf.k ,ys ,ysfha ÿjk mqoa.,hka i;r fofkls' Tjqka fï Èj hkafka ÈjH ffjoHjrhdKka fj;h' ckldh msÍ we;s ksjfia mshiaig keÕ= K q wh w;s k a fiú,a , yeßKs ' wxind. frda . s h d T;a hyk my;g meñKqks' mqÿu Y%oaOdjlaæ ls;= iñ÷ka mjd uú;hg m;alrk úYajdihlaæ —mq;%h" Tfí mõ lud lr ;sfí' keÕsg Tfí hyk /f.k hkak'˜ /£ isá ckhd mqÿu lrjñka uy;a wNsudkfhka foaj mq;h % dKka l< m%ldYkfhka wjg /£ isá úkhOrfhda le<Uqkdy' Tjqkaf.a is;aj, /£ ;s n q K q jHdl+ , ;a j h iñ|dKka g ukd fia jegyq K s ' úkhOrhka g ls ; = iñ|dKkaf.ka ,enqfKa lÈu ms<s;=rls' mshdKka i;= —mõ lud lsÍfï n,h ukqIH mq;%hdKkag we;s neõ Tn ±k .kakd
idka; ys,ß uqks msKsi uu fuia lrñ'˜ mdmh keiSug fuf,djg meñKs Tjqka jykafiag u muKs mdmhg iudj o odkh l< yelafla' fudk ;rï jákd wkdjrKhlaoæ
wm foig wNs f hda . yuq f õ wms fndfyda úg ief,uq¦ ìfhka .efyuq¦ ,eÊcd fjuq' ta wm f,dalh foi fk;a fy,d isák neúks' tfy;a foaj mq;%Ndjh w;aolskk a g le|jkq ,enQjka jYfhka wm tfia úh hq;=o@ wms uf.a lñka" ug u t,a, jqKq ;;a ; a j fhka ys i a f juq ' wm fuf,dj isákafka wka wh fjkqfjka nj is;uq' iñ|dKkaf.a fm%aufhka yefulla u ord .ksñka ndOd" jeàï" .erys,s" ;¾ck" mSvd ;=<ska jeá jeà bÈßhg huq' foaj Yla;sfhka ikakoaO fjuq'
heÿu Y=oaOd;auhdfKks" Tn jykafia ug mjikafka mõ lud lsÍfï n,h we;af;a ls ; = iñ|dKka g muKla h hka k nj ±fka' mõ ludj ;=<ska ,nk iqjh i|yd Tjq k a jyka f ia fj; <Õd ùug ±ä jQ úYajdihla" ;sr weoys,a,la ud ;=< we;sl< uekj'
oji mqrd —iñ÷kaf.a m%n, ls%hd yd n, uysuh o t;=uka l< ydialï o lshd mdkafkuq'˜ ^.S;dj,sh 78(4& tõ iñ÷kaf.a ls%hd n,jq Nhxldr fõ t;=ukaf.a ls%hd ñksia mq;=ka flfrys mS%;s kdo iñ÷ka flf¾ m;=rjq f,õ jeis ish,af,ks .hjq .S;sld t;=ukaf.a YS% kdufha uysfï W;=ï lrjq lS¾;su;a lrjq m%Yxidj foú÷kaf.a ''' ^mqnqÿ .S 94&
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
19
ckjdß 14 fikiqrdod fyfn%õ 4 ( 12-16 .S;dj,sh 19 ( 7-9" 14 Y=' udla 2 ( 13-17
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ''' Tjqka jykafia uÕ jäk úg w,afmaji q fa .a mq;a f,ù keue;a;d f¾.= fmdf<a ys÷kq ±l" —ud wkqj tkake˜hs Tyqg jod< fial' Tyq keÕs g Tjq k a jyka f ia wkq j .s f ha h ' ''' Tjqka jykafia mõldrhka iy whleñhka iuÕ wdydr j<|kq ÿgq mßis j reka f .a mlaIfha úkhOrfhda" —n,kak" Tjqka jykafia whleñhka iy mjqlrejka iuÕ lk fndk ieá˜hs Y%djlhkag lSy' fÊiqia jykafia ta wid" —frda.Skag ñi ksfrda.Skag fjfol=f.ka jevla ke;¦ ud wdfha oñgqka fkdj woñgqka le|ùugh˜hs jod< fial'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu foaj rdcHfhka msÍ isá wm iñ|dKka jykafia fld;ekl isáho t;ek uy;a ckldhla yeu úgu tla/ia jQfha" Tjqka jykafia ;=<ska foaj rdcHh m%ldY jQ ksid nj wo iqn jok wmg W.kajhs' ;uka jykafia w;aÿgq foaj rdcHh uq¿ úYajhgu tl f,i whs;s nj Tjqka jykaf iaf .a ls%hd ;= < s k a meyeÈ<s fõ' whleñhka" mjqldrhka tod iudch úiska fldka lrkq ,enQjka f,i ie,l=jo" fÊiq iñ|dKka Tjqkaf.a b;du lsÜgq ñ;%fhl= njg m;aúh' Tjqkaf.a ksjig meñK tlg ys| wdydr je<£u yd Tjqkag foaj hym; lshd foñka foaj rdcHh whs;s lr §ug ls%hd lsÍu Tjqka jykafiaf.a foaj mq;%Ndjh m%ldY lsÍuls' ieu úgu foa j leue;a ; bgq l s Í fï ms m difhka fm<S isá iñ|dfKda iudch úiska fldka l<djQ ck fldgia foi f,dalhd olsk ñïfuka fkd±l" wdf,dalfhka olsñka Tjqkaf.a hym; Wfoid ls%hd l<y' ;u Y%djlhka f;dard m;alr .ekSfï§ mjd lsisu ;rd;srula fkdn,d Tjqkaj f;dard .ekSu ;=<o foaj rdcHh m%ldY jQ whqre wmg b;d meyeÈ<sh' foaj y~g ijka
§u" mshdKka jykafiaf.a is; úuiSu" ;u ¥;ld¾hh ukd f,i wjfndaO lr .ekS u iñ|dKka jyka f ia f .a Ôú;h ;=<ska ksr;=re Èia úh' iudcfha my;a f,i ie,l+ wh fj; Ôú; Yla;sh;a" ffO¾hh;a' iekiqu;a fokakg ls%hd l< Tjqka jykafia" mßisjreka yd úkhOrhka úiska lrkq ,nk fpdaokdjg fuf,i ms < s ; = r e imhk fia l ( —frda . S k a g ñi ksfrda.Skag fjfol=f.ka jevla ke;'˜ wms ta iñ|dKka jykafia foi n,uq' wo Èkg kshñ; m<uq m%ldYkfhka fyfn% õ l;= j rhdo wmg u;la lr fokafka Tjqka jykafia flfrka ieÕúh yels lsisjla uq¿ úYajfhau ke;s njh ^fyfn% õ 4(12&' tf,iu —uka o " wmg we;af;a wfma ÿn,lï .ek wkqlïmdjla ke;s W;a ; u mQ c lhl= fkdj" yeu whqßkau wm jdf.a mßlaIdj,g uqyqK mE mdm rys; W;a;u mQclfhls˜ hkqfjks'
wm foig m%ido iakdmkSh le|ùu ;=< wm ,nd we;s le|ùu o foaj rdcHh w;a±lSfï whs;h s hs' Tn - ud fldf;la kï foaj rdcHh wm Ôú; ;=< w;aolsk who@ m%ldY lrk who@ foaj rdcHfha whs;h s uq¿ úYajh ;=<u isák iEu flfkl=u i;= nj wm wjfndaO lrf.k ;sfnkjdo@ ÿ¾j,hsk"a mõlrejka" m%;l s f a Iamhg ,la jQjka yg foaj rdcHfha iqNdrxÑh m%ldY lrkakg wm mshjr f.k ;sfnkjdo@ wms" wm .ek is;d n,uq¦ ukia:dmkh fjuq' tjeks jQ wh fidhd hñka foaj rdcHfha iqNdrxÑh fnod .ksu'q ufyda;a;u jQ wínd mshdfKks" foaj rdcHh w;a o ls k a k g wm ;= < .eUq r e msmdihla w;sl< uekj' Bg ndOd lrk is h ,a , y÷kdf.k Y= o a O d;a u hdKka jykafiag wjÈj ls%hd lrkakg wmg n,h ÿk uekj'
oji mqrd —udf.a m¾j;h o" ñÿïlre o jk iñ÷ks" ud uqfõ jpk o" ud isf;ys Ndjkd o Tn yg ms%hukdm fõjdæ˜ ^.S;d' 19(14&
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
20
ckjdß 15 bßod fhidhd 49 ( 3" 5-6 .S;dj,sh 40 ( 1" 3" 6-9 1 fldfrka;s 1 ( 1-3 Y=' fcdyka 1 ( 29-34
ye|skaùu wo Èk kj ckjkaokd jif¾ fojk bßod Èkg tkï" idudkH iufha fojk bßod Èkg wm msúi isáuq' wo ojfia foaj m%ldYk ;=<k s a bÈßm;a lrk f;audj" —uq¿ f,dj .<jkq msKsi ish¿ cd;Ska yg kqT wdf,dalhla jkak uu i,iajkafkñ'˜ ^fhidhd 49(6& f,i ie<lsh yelsh' fuu le|ùu uQ,slju fÊiq l%sia;=ka jykafia ms<sn|jh' tf,iu wo Èk foaj m%ldYk ;=< i|yka jk mßÈ fhidhd ms<sn|j fõjd" bY%dfh,a ck;dj ms<sn|j fõjd" iakdjl cqjdï ;=ud ms<sn|j fõjd" Tn yd ud ms<sn|j fõjd foú iñ|dKka jykafia le|jd we;af;a fuu le|ùu bgq lsÍugh' wm ;=<ska bgq lrkakg n,dfmdfrd;a ; = jk tu ¥; ld¾hh imqrd,Su i|yd wjeis n,h" wdf,dalh yd Yla ; s h Y= o a O d;a u hdKka jyka f ia ;=<ska Tjqka jykafia odkh lrk fial' ta n,h" wdf,dalh yd Yla;sh m;ñka wo Èk hdÉ[dfõ .ukg msúfiuq'
m<uq m%ldYkh t;=udfKda l;d fldg" —bY%dfh,a" kqU uf.a fiajlhd h' kqU uÕska fikÕ udf.a uysuh m%ldY lrkq we;e˜hs jod< fial' ''' ud Wmoskk a g;a fmr ;ukaf.a fikÕ wdmiq f.fkk msKi s ;a" úisr isák bY%dfh,a ckhd" cdfldíf.a jxYh" tla/ ia lrk msKi s ;a fiajlfhl= jYfhka iñ|fKda ud m;al< fial' iñ|fKda ug f.!rjh fok fial' t;=udfKda udf.a Yla;h s jk fial' t;=udfKda ug fufia jod< fial( zb;sßj isák bY%dfh,a jreka tkï" cdfldí jxYfha ckhd ke.sgj q d mqkre;a:dmkh lsÍug uf.aa fiajlhd f,i kqU m;a lsÍu iq¿mgq fohla fkdjkq we;' tkï" uq¿ f,dj .<jkq msKi s ish¿ cd;Ska yg kqT wdf,dalhla jkak uu i,iajkafkñ'˜ ''''
idudkH iufha fojk breÈk wdf,dalj;a wjÈ ùu uq¿ ñksia ixy;sh uqojd.kq i|yd foúhka jyka f iA mq r dK .s ú iq u ;= < f;dard.;a fikÕ jQfha bY%dfh,a ck;djhs' tfy;a Tjqka jykafiaf.a le|ùug tu bY%dfh,a ck;dj msgm q E wjia:d fndfyda jQ w;r tu iEu wjia:djlu Tjqka jykafia f;dard.;a fiajlfhl= uÕska tkï Èjeis jreka uÕska Tjqka ksis ux .ekaùug ms h jr .;a fia l ' Èjeis j r fhidhd fj; mejreK tu ¥; ld¾hh bgqlsÍfï § iñ|dKka jyka f ia f .a f.!rjh;a " /ljrKh;a" Yla;sh;a Tyq fj; odkh l< fial' tf,iu Tjqka jykafiaf.a wNsm%dh bgqlsÍu i|yd ,efnk le|ùu iq ¿ mgq ld¾hhla fkdjk nj;a " uq ¿ f,dj .<jk msKsi ish¿ cd;Ska yg ;u fiajlhd wdf,dalhla jkakg i,ik nj;a Tjqka jykafia m%ldY lrk fial' Tjqka jykafiaf.a fiajlhska yeáhg fuu i;H;djh wo Èk Tn yd ud ms < s n |j flfia jka f ka o @ fudfyd;la kej;S fufkys lruq'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkh miq Èk fcdydka f;fï fÊiqia jykafia ;ud iómhg jäkq ±l" —fukak" f,dalfha mdmh ÿr,k foúhka jykafia f.a neg¿ fmda;lhdfKdaæ ug miqj tk ;ekeka jykafia ug fmr isá neúka ug jvd W;=ï hhs hul= .ek uu lSfjï o@ ta uqka jykafia h¦ uu Tjqka jykafia fkdye¢k isáfhñ' tfy;a" j;= f rka nõ;s i a u -ia k dmkh lrñka " ud meñKsfha Tjqka jykafia bY%dfh,a jrekag m%ldY jk msKsi h˜hs lSh' ;jo" fcdydka idCIs orñka" —wd;auhdKka mrúfhl= fuka wyiska nei Tjqka jykafia u; jev ys¢kq uu Èáñ¦ uu Tjqkj a ykafia fkdye¢k isáfhñ' tfy;a j;=frka njq;i S u a -iakdmkh lrkakg ud tjd jod< ;ekeka jykafia u ug l;d fldg" zwd;auhdKka jykafia hful= msg nei ú;a jev ys¢kq Tn olskfa kys o" ta jkdys Y=oO a d;auhdKka f.ka nõ;siu a -iakdmkh lrk ;ekeka jykafia hZhs jod< fial' ''''
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
21
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu l% s i a ; = k a jyka f ia f .a meñKS u g fmruÕ iQodkï lrkakd f,i foúhka jyka f ia f;da r d .;a ia k djl cq j dï ;=ud l%sia;=ka jykafia ms<sn|j fujka wkdjrKhla lrkq f ha fmd; m;ls k a ls h jd fyda ;j flkl= f .ka ±k.k fyda fkdfõ' zl%sia;=ka jykafia ienúkau foúhka jyka f ia f.a mq ; % h dfKda h ¦ f,dalfha mõ ÿr,k ;eke;a;dfKdah¦ Y= o a O d;a u hdKka jyka f ia f .ka wmj iakdmkh lrk ;eke;a;dfKdahZ hkqfjka lrkakdjQ fuu wkdjrKh ieneúkau Y=oaOd;auhdKka jykafia úiska u lrkq ,nk wkdjrKhls' ukao" Y=oO a d;auhdKka f.ka iakdmkh ,;a wfhl=g ñi fjk lsisfjl=g iñ|Kka jykafia ms<sn|j i;H m%ldY l< fkdyelsh' iakdjl cqjdï ;=ud" ;u uj jk t<sifn;a ;=ñhf.a l=i ;=<§ u l%sia;=ka jykafiaf.ka ^foõ uõ l=i ;=< jevisá& Y=oaOd;au iakdmkh g k;= jQ ;eke;a;dh' t;=ud ;u Ôú;h mqrd l%i s ; a =ka jykafia ms<n s |j wkdjrKh l<d muKla fkdj Tjqka jykafia foúhka jykafiaf.a mq;%hd njg ;u Ôú;fhka idCIs ±refõh'
fojk m%ldYkh fÊiq i a l% s i a ; = k a jyka f ia f .a fm% a ß ; jrfhl= ùug foaj leue;a; wkqj le|ùu ,;a mdjq¨ yd wm fidhqre fidia;ksia f.ka" fldßka;sfha msysgd we;s foúhka jykafia f.a iNdj fj;gh' tkï" ta iNdfõ l%sia;=ka jykafiag lemjQ foúhka jykafiaf.a fikÕ ùug le|ùu ,;a wh o" Tjqkaf.a;a wmf.a;a iñ|dKka jk fÊiqia l%sia;=ka jykafiaf.a kdufhka iEu ;ekays wheÿï lrk ish,a,ka o fj;gh' wmf.a mshdKka jk foúhka jykafia f.ka o" iñ|dKka jk fÊiqia l%i s ; a k = a jykafia f.ka o lreKdj;a Ydka;sh;a Tng fõjdæ
wdf,dalj;a wjÈ ùu w¨;a .s ú iq u ;= < Y= o a O jq iNdj W;a:dk jQ iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a Ôjudk m%ldYkh hs' Y=oaOjq mdjq¨ ;=ud i|yka lrk mßÈ iNdjg wh;a jkqfha l%sia;=ka
jyka f ia g lemjQ foúhka jyka f ia f.a fikÕ ùug le|ùu ,;a fm%aufha ck;djlah' tneúka lf;da,sl ck;dj jk wm ish¿ fok m%ido iakdmkh uÕska foúhka jykafia f;dard .;a l%sia;=ka jyka f ia g lemjQ ck;djla fjuq ' ta iuÕu mqrdKfha Èjeis jrekag;a jvd jeä jrm%idohla wmg ,eî we;' tkï" urKh mrojd W;a:dk jQ ls;= iñ|dKka jyka f ia j Ôjudkj ks r ka ; rfhka yuqjkakg;a" w;aolskk a g;a wmg wjia:dj Wodù ;sîuhs' tneúka Tn" ud WmÈkakg;a fmr isg foúhka jykafia úiska wm ieu f;dardf.k we;s fï Ôú; le|ùu ;=< wka whg idCIs orkakg wms lemù isáuq'
wmf.a mq;%Ndjh foi —uq ¿ f,dj .<jkq ms K s i is h ¿ cd;Ska yg kqT wdf,dalhla jkak uu i,iajkafkñ'˜ foú iñ|dKka jykafia tod Èjeisjr fhidhdg ÿka ta le|ùu" fï hq . fha mj;s k wNs f hda . uOHfha bgq lrkakg fï hq.fha wm ieuj o f;dardf.k we;' tneúka fuu ¥; ld¾hh iq¿ mgq fohla o fkdfõ' foú iñ|dKka jykafia ;uka f;dard .kakd fiajlhd fj; ;u /ljrKh;a" n,h;a" Yla;h s ;a odkh lrk fial' wo wm iudch ;=< foúhka jykafiaf.ka wE;aj fm%u a h w;a fkd±l mSvd ú¢k ck;dj fldf;la o@ Ôú;fha ´kEu isoaêhl § wr.,hl§ foúhka jykafiaf.a wiSñ; jQ wdorh w;aolskf a ka kï" th tu ;eke;a;d ,nk f,dl=u ch.%yKhhs' ukao" Tjqka jykafia fkd±kqj;aj wmf.a Ôú;fha lsisjlau isÿ fkdjk ksidh' l%i s ; a k = a jykafia ud ;=< Ôjudkj ud iuÕ Ôj;a jk fial' tneúka" Tjqka jykafiaf.a wdorh ;=< Y=oaOd;auhdKka jykafiaf.a iakdmkh ,nñka fhidhd Èjeisjrhd yd iakdjl cqjdï ;=ud ;u ¥; ld¾hh bgqlf<a hï fiao" wm ieuo wmf.a Ôú;fhka" Ôú; meje;afuka idCIs orkakg mshjr .ksu'q iqo;a iqß÷fka fõ m%Yxid ''' idCIs ±reug foaj fufyjr isáñ lemù Tng Ndrj udj k;= lr .kak u;= lr b;ska iqo;=fk fokak wjiræ ''''
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
22
ckjdß 16 i÷od
Y=' cqfia jdia uqks ux.,Hh
fyfn%õ 5 ( 1-10 .S;dj,sh 110 ( 1-4 Y=' udla 2 ( 18-22 fyda fhidhd 52 ( 7-10 .S;dj,sh 96 ( 1-3" 6-8" 10 ls%hd 20 ( 17-18" 28-32"36 Y='udla 16 ( 15-20
;eke;af;a .e<ùu ,nkafkah' tfy;a" woyd fkd.;a ;eke;af;a jrolre hhs ;Skÿ a j ,nkafkah' woykakka weiqre fldg .;a ydialï fïh( TõyQ udf.a kdufhka hl=ka ÿre lr;s' ''''
iqÿjr pß;fhka ì|la
urKska W;a:dk jQ fÊiqia jykafiaf.a yoj; foaj fm%aufhka yd foaj rdcHfhka msÍ we;' foú÷kaf.a fm%aufha iqndrxÑh il, i;ajhd yg m%ldY lsÍug msmdifhka hq;= Tjqka jykafia tu ¥; ld¾hh ;u Y%djlhskag mjrd fok fial' mshdKka jykafia flfrys .eUqre úYajdih ;=<ska frda.Ska iqj lrñka" u<jqka keÕsgqjñka" ÿIaGd;auhka ÿre lrñka foaj rdcHh meñK we;s njg ls%hdj,ska m%ldY l<djQ fÊiq iñ|dfKda iqo;a n,fhka msÍ tf,i iqNdrxÑhg idlaIs ±Ífï Nd.Hh ish Y%djlhkag ,nd ÿkay' lsi % ; a k = a jykafia yuqù Ôú; fmr<shla w;aÿgq Y=' mdjq¨ ;=ud Èjd ? fjfyfiñka .ñka .ug" ráka rgg hñka úcd;Skag iqNdrxÑh m%ldY lsÍug ú¢ ÿla mSvd .ek wo m<uq m%ldYkfhys i|yka fõ' tu ¥; fufyjf¾ wjidk ld,fha§ foaj ck;dj Wfoid foaj iqrlaIs;Ndjh m;d lrk hdÉ[dj wm Ôú;j,g o wNsfhda.hls'
ls'% j' 1651 bkaÈhdfõ f.daj ys Wm; ,o fu;=ukaf.a uõmshka lsi % f a gdam¾ jdia yd ußhd ñ/kavd kï úh' l=vd úfha§ hym;a orejl= jQ fu;=ud hdÉ[djg yd ÈjH mqcdjg m%Odk ;ekla ÿkafkah' .fï mdif,ka mgka f.k úYaj úoHd, wOHdmkh ,nd mQcljrh ,enQ t;=ud Trf;daßhdkq ksldhg iïnkaO úh' foõ uõg ;u Ôú;h leml< t;=udg YS% ,xld lf;da,l s hska jir 30 la mqrd mQcl ;=ful= ke;sj ,kafoaiskaf.ka ú¢k mSvd .ek wdrxÑ úh' ;u fY%aIaGhdf.a wkque;sh ,en l= , S l rejl= f,i fjia j ,df.k ,xldjg tk kejl keÕS hdmkfhka f.dvneiafiah' uqyÿ q lrfha isg l÷ rg olajd ysia fom;=f,ka .uka lr ryiska ls;=kqjka yuqfjñka ÈjH mQcdj isÿl< cqfia jdia msh;=ud jir 2 la isr o~qjï ,enqfõh' t;=uka úiska kshÕh yuqfõ l< hdÉ[dfõ§ jeis ,eîfuka yd jiQßh jix.;fha§ ck;djg id;a;= lr iqjh ,eîfuka ±,ajQ ls;=kq fm%aufha mykska fndfyda fofkla lf;da,sl oyu je<| .;ay' cdfldafï f.dkaid,afjia msh;=udf.a meñKSfuka miq frda.d;=r jQ t;=ud ls'% j'1711 ckjdß 16 Èk iaj¾.ia: úh' 2015 ckjdß 14 jk osk t;=uka Y=oO a jrhg Tfidjkq ,eìKs' —lsisfjl= ;u Ôú; ld,fha§ fkdl< foa ;u urK fudfydf;a§ l< fkdyel'˜ fï t;=ukaf.a joka h'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka Tjqka jykafia Tjqka wu;d" —f,dj mqrd f.dia il, i;ajhd yg iqn wiak foaYkd lrkak' woyd fn!;siau iakdmkh ,nk
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu
wm foi Y= ' cq f ia jdia uq k s ÷ ka f .a ux.,H mj;a j k fuÈk" t;= u d YS % ,xldfõ lf;da,sl ck;dj wdrlaId lrñka" th j¾Okh ls Í fuys ,d l<djQ uyd ¥; fufyjr Wfoid wms foú÷kag m%Yxid lruq' ls;= iñ|dKkaf.a Y%djlhl= f,i wfmka wm mjq , g" foa Y hg úh hq ; = ¥; ld¾hfhys fkdìhj fkdmsßfy,d fhfokq msKsi Y=' cqfia jdia uqks;=ukaf.a ueÈy;alu m;d hdÉ[d lruq' Y=' cqfia jdia msh;=fuks" isß ,la Èjhsk ;=< iqNdrxÑfha fiajlfhla ùug ud Wfoid hdÉ[d l< uekj'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
23
ckjdß 17 wÕyrejdod fyfn%õ 6 ( 10-20 .S;dj,sh 111 ( 1-2" 4-5" 9-10 Y=' udla 2 ( 23-28
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ;jo Tjqka jykafia in;a Èkfha§ fj,ahdhla ueÈka jäk úg" Tjqka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhda lr,a lv lvd .shy' mßisjre ta ±l" —n,kak" fudjqka in;a Èkfhys fkdlghq;; a la lrkafka ulaki s d±˜hs Tjqka jykafiaf.ka weiQy' Tjqka jykafia W;a;r foñka" —odú;a rc ;udg o ish msßjrg o lEug lsij s la ke;sj nv.sks jQ l, l< foa" tkï" wìhd;¾ kdhl mQclj isáh§ odú;a foúhka jykafiaf.a .Dyhg msúi mQclhka ñi wka lsif s jl= fkdlE hq;= ms¥ frdá ld" ish msßjrg;a ÿka j. Tn ljodj;a lshjd keoa±˜hs weiQ fial' Tjqka jykafia Tjqkg a l;d fldg" —in; msyg s j q k ,oafoa ñksid Wfoidh¦ ñksid in; Wfoid fkdfõ' tfyhska ukqIH mq;h % dfKda in;a Èkg mjd wêm;shdfKdah˜hs jod< fial'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu foúhka jykafiaf.a iajrEmh wkqj iy foúhka jykafiaf.a iudk;ajh f,i uejQ ñksidg Tjqka jykafia Èh yels W;=ï u f.!rjh fok fial' ueùfï§ u fuh m%ldY lrk fial"a —Tyq uqyf q oa uiqka o" wyfia mlaISka o' .j uySIhka o" uq¿ fmdf<da ;,fhys ish¨ jk uD.hka o Wr.hka o mdkh flf¾jdæ˜^W;am;a;s 1(26& hkafkka ñksid flfrys foaj is; meyeÈ<s fjhs' ÿn, ñksia lsh % dj,sfha§ foõ ñksia ine¢hdj ÿria ù .sho" ñksid flfrys foúhka jykafiaf.a fm%u a h iodld,sl ùu fya;f= jka ls;= iñ|dfKda ienE ñksil= f,i ñksia núka fuf,dj Ôj;a jQ fial¦ ñksfil= f,i foú÷ka w;a±l y÷kd.;a fial' ñksid ;=< ;sfnkakdjQ ÿn,lï fya;f = jka ñksidf.a iajNdjh o fyd¢ka y÷kd f.k isá fial' ta nj Y=oO a jr cqjdï ;=ud fuf,i i|yka lrhs( —''' fndfyda fofkla Tjqka jykafia l< ydialï ±l" Tjqka jykafia woyd .;ay' tfy;a" fÊiqia jykafia Tjqka
id' wkaf;daks uGdêm;s ;=ud flfrys úYajdih fkd;enQ fial' ukao" Tjqka jykafia ish,a, o;a ksidh' ñksia isf;ys we;s foh Tjqka jykafia ±k isá neúka" ukqIHhd .ek lsifs jl=f.a idlaIh s la Tjqka jykafiag wjYH fkdùh˜ ^Y='fcdyka 2(23-25&' ñks i df.a hym;g zin;a Z oji msysfgjQ nj;a" ñksidg hym; lsÍug zin;az oji lsis fia;a ndOdjla fkdjk nj;a ls;= iñ|dKka w;aÿgq i;Hhls' ;uka jykafia ljqre±hs oek isá ls;= iñ|dfKda ;uka jykafiaf.a wêldß n,h m%ldY lrk fial" —ukqIH mq;h % dfKda in;a Èkg mjd wêm;shdfKdah˜hs jodrK fial' foúhka jykafia w;a±l y÷kdf.k lrk fia j djka wu;l fkdlrk nj fyfn%õ l;=jrhd i|yka lrhs' tfukau w. ola j du n,dfmdfrd;a ; = uq ÿ ka m ;a jk f;la tu WfoHda.h mej;sh hq;= njo jeäÿrg;a i|yka lrhs' foúhka jyka f ia flfrys n,fmdfrd;a ; =j ñksidg kex.=rula nj;a" th iqrlaIs; iaÒr fohla o Y=oaOia:dkhg muqKqjk n,dfmdfrd;a;=j o jkafka ls;= iñ÷ka mqfrda.dñhl= f,i jeäh ksidh' foa j mq ; % N djfha W;a ; ß;r nj foúhka jyka f ia ñks i dg ;s < s K l< fial' ñksiqka f,i Ôj;a ùfï§ foaj leue;a; bgq lrkakg Y=oaOd;auhdKka jykafiag ksrka;rfhka wms wjÈ fjuq' ks ; s Í ;s jHjia : dj wNs n jd fm% a u fhka ls%hd lsÍu" ñksidg fi; ie,iSu foaj wNsu;h jkafkah' —±yeñlu yd hqla;sh bgq lrka k ' th mq o m~q r ej,g jvd iñ÷ka g m% i ka k h˜hka f kka foa j is ; ysf;damfoaYh l;=jrhd ^21(3& fmkajd fohs ' ls ; = iñ\q k a wkq j hñka foa j leue;a; bgqlÍ s ug ksrka;rfhka msmdis; fjuq' túg Y=oaOia:dkfha fodrgqj wmg ÿria fkdjkafkah' ls;= iñ÷ka wm iuÕ neúka wm wjÈfhka hq;=j foaj leue;a; bgq lrkakg n,h m;d hÈuq' —iñ÷kaf.;a ls%hd fldmuK Wodro@ tajdg ms%h jk ish,af,da tajd f;areï .ekSug W;aidy lr;s'˜ ^.S;d' 111(2&
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
24
ckjdß 18 nodod fyfn%õ 7 ( 1-3" 15-17 .S;dj,sh 110 ( 1-4 Y=' udla 3 ( 1-6
iqúfYaI m%ldYkh ;jo Èkl Tjqka jykafia O¾u Yd,djg jeäh úg" w;la mK ke;s ñks f ila tys úh' túg tys /iaj isá wh Tjqka jykafiag jro ;nk msKi s " in;a Èkfha§ Tjqka jykafia Tyq iqj lrkq we;a±hs n, n,d Wkay' Tjqka jykafia w; mK ke;s ñksidg l;d fldg" —keÕsg bÈßhg tkake˜hs jodrd" bkamiq —in;a Èkfha§ l< hq;af;a hym;o" whym;o@ m%dKhla .e<ùuo" keiSu±˜hs fikÕf.ka weiQ fia l ' tfy;a Tjq y Q ks y ~j is á hdy' Tjqka jykafia Tjqkaf.a is;a ±älu .ek ÿlaj" woyiska jfÜg n,d"—Tfí w; È. yßkake˜hs ta ñksidg jod< fial' Tyq th È. yeßfhah' tflfKysu Tyqf.a w; iqj úh' túg mßisjre msg;aj f.dia —Tjqka jykafia flfia kiuq±˜hs Tjqka jykafiag úreoaOj fyfrda§hhka iuÕ tflfKysu l=uka;%Kh l<y'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu Y=oaOd;auhdfKks" ls;= iñ÷ yoj; foi ne,Sfï t,sfhka ud mqrjd¨j uekjæ hymf;a foúhka jykafiaf.a mq;h % dfKda hym;dfKda u jk fial' tksidu l=uk wNsfhda.hlg" mSvdjlg uqyK q fokakg isÿjQj;a foaj leue;a; ksrka;rfhkau y÷kdf.k th tf,iu bgql< fial' tmuKl= ; a fkdj Tjq k a jyka f ia f .a w;=<dka;h yeu úgu foaj ;d;a;df.a fm%u a fhka msÍ ;snK q 's ta fm%u a fhka frda.j S isákjqkg a " ìfhka isákjqkg a " ÿn, jQjkag fm%u a l< fial' wo Èkg kshñ; iqmj q f;a fuh fyd¢ka wkdjrKh fõ' —Tjqka jykafia mQclhl= jQfha ukqIH kS;s Í;s wkqj fkdj" wurKSh Ôú;hl n, uysuh wkqjh˜ ^fyfn%õ 7(16& hhs wo m<uq m%ldYkfhys ±lafjhs' Tjqka
jyka f ia wiuiu mQ c lhdKka f,i ck;dj uqod,Sfï le|ùu ;=< ls%hd lroa§ kS;shg jvd fm%auhg uq,a ;ek Èh hq;= nj Tjqka jykafia fyd¢ka ±k isá ksiduh in;a oji jQj;a w; mK ke;s ñksid iqj lrkq ,enqfõ' —in;a Èkfha§ l< hq;af;a hym;o" whym;o@ m%dKhla .e<ùuo" keiSu±˜hs Tjqka jykafia Tjqkg a bÈßm;a l< wNsfhda.d;aul mekh bÈßfha jqjo Tjqkaf.a ±ä is;a fudf,dla fkdjQ njls' tfy;a iñ|dfKda fm%au lrkakg" hym; lrkakg fj,djla - wfõ,djla fkdue;s nj ;yjqre lrñka" w; mK ke;s ñksidg .e<ùu" iqjh ;uka jykafia fj;ska .,d hkakg bv yeßh fial'
wm foi foúhka jykafia ñksid ujd we;af;a fm%aufha iajrEmhgh' yeu ojilau ujd we;af;a Tjqka jykafiaf.a fm%aufha jpkh lrKfldg f.kh' wms wjÈ fjuq' ojiska oji" fudfyd;ska fudfyd; ug mejfrk ¥;ld¾hhkays§" fiajdjkays§ ud tajd fm%aufhka Ndrf.k lghq;= lrkjdo@ ke;skï uf.a iemmyiqj uq,a lrf.k tajdhska m,d hkjdo@ kej; kej; wjÈ fjuq' iñ|dKka jykafia wm ;=<hs' wm ;=< jevjikakdjQ iñ|dKka jykafiag mjiuq ud" wm fï fudfydf;a fm<k we;=<dka; frda.S ;;a;ajh yd wmf.a u,dksl ù we;s yoj;a fm%aufhka iqj lrñka yeuúg foaj ;d;a;d wmf.ka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk hym;u bgqlrkakg wjeis n,h odkh lrkak lshd' tfiau iñ|dKka fuka wNsfhda.hkg wNsfhda. hla fjñka fm%aufhka hq;=j ta fudfydf;a l< hq;= hym; bgq lrkakg wm n,j;a lrkak lshdo hdÉ[d lruq' wínd mshdfKks" Tn jykafia ug § ;sfnk mq;%Ndjfha le|ùu uq,alrf.k Tn jykafiag m%Yxid fõjdæ Èkm;du Tn jykafiaf.a y~g ijka foñka ud wjg isák ifydaor ifydaoßhka fj;g Tn jykafiaf.a iqndrxÑh /f.k hdug ud Yla;su;a l< uekj'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
25
ckjdß 19 n%yiam;skaod fyfn%õ 7 ( 25- 8 ( 6 .S;dj,sh 40 ( 6-9" 16 Y=' udla 3 ( 7-12
m<uqjk m%ldYkfhka —tneúka Tjqka jykafia uÕska foúhka jyka f ia fj;g <Õd jka k ka ioygu .<jkakg Tjqka jykafiag ms<sjk' ukao" Tjqka Wfoid ueÈy;a ùug Tjqka jykafia ioygu ðj;a jk neúks ' wmg fhda . H jkafk;a tn÷ Od¾ñl" ks¾fodaI" ks¾u," mõldrhkaf.ka fjkajQ" wyia u~, blaujd jecfUk W;a;u mQclfhla u h' ''''˜
lrñka uq¿ msßif.au úYajdih jeälrk njla fmfka' tfyhska iñ|dKka jykafia iam¾Y l< muKsla ;uka iqj jk nj whs ; s lr.ka k ;rï frda . S ms ß if.a weoys,a, jeä ù we;' fÊiq iñ|dKka hym;a neg¿ tfårdKka fuka Ôú; wr.," ÿla fõokd yuqfõ úisÍ" Tn fudn Èj hk ;u wirK neg¿ /< fj; wkqlïmd Wmojd" ;uka jykafia fj; talrdYS lrk fial' ;uka jykafia ;=< jQ foaj rdcHfha m, ri yd §ukdjkaf.ka ck;dj o iriñka Tjqka ikik fial'
wm foi iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ''' uyd ckldhla Tjqka jykafia l< ish,a, wid Tjqka jykafia fj; wdy' iuqyhd Tjqka jykafia fkdf;rmk msKsi ;uka yg Trejla iqodkïj ;sìh hq;= hehs Tjqka jykafia Y%djlhkag jod< fial' tfia lSfõ" Tjqka jykafia fndfyda fofkl= iqj l< fyhska" frda.S jQ ish¨ fokd t;=uka iam¾Y lrkakg /ia lld wd neúks' ''''
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu uyd msßila iñ|dKka yufõ /iajQ whqre wo iqúfYaIfha i|yka fõ' foaYfha i;r È.ska tla/ia jQ ck;dj Tjqka jykafia l< ish,a, wid fÊiq iñ÷ka fidhd meñKs nj tys ±lafõ' iñ|dKka ms<n s | mqj; uqúka uqjg" lkska lkg me;sfrñka tlúg uy msßila tluq;= jkakg ;rï" idudkH ck Ôú;hg iñ|dKka jykafia l< lS oE fld;rï n,mEula" iqjhla jkakg we;so@ uy;a iuqyhla /ia jkakg ;rï uqúka uqjg me;sreKq tu mqj; fl;rï n,.;= jkakg we;so@ úYa j di lrk ck;dj uOHfha fÊiq iñ|dKka fndfyda m% d ;s y d¾h isÿlrk fial' Ydßßlj" udkislj yd wd;añlj frda.S jqjka iqj lrk fial' / iajq ck;djf.a úYajdifha wvqjeälï" tls f kldf.a ÿn, úYa j dih iq j m;a
—weoys , a , we;s j ka f ka mKs j q v h weiSfuks¦ mKsjqvh we;sjkafka ls%ia;=ka jykafia .ek foiSfuks˜ ^frdau 10(17&' wo iqúfYaIfha ±lafjk mßÈ uqyqÿnv /ia j Q uy ms ß i tf,i tl;= jQ f ha ls % i a ; = k a jykafia .ek tlsfkldf.ka weiQ mKsjqvh ksidh' mKsjqvh wid Tjqka jykafia fj; meñKs TjqyQ wjidkfha weÈys,af,ys j¾Okh jQy' m<uq j k m% l dYkfhys i|yka mßos Tjq ka jykafia Od¾ñl" ks¾u," ks¾fodaI" wyia u~, blaujd jecfUk W;a;u mQclhdKka neúka" wm Wfoid ueÈy;a fjñka ioygu Ôj;a jk fial' wm miqlrk Ôú; m%Yak" wr.," ÿla fõokdjkag tlu ms<s;=r ls%ia;=ia jykafiah' tfia kï" wmj Yla;u s ;a lrk" ffO¾hj;a lrk iqndrxÑ mKsjqvh thu fkdjkafkao@ tod uqúka uqjg me;sreKq iqNdrxÑ mKsjqvh ksid úYd, msßila úYajdifha j¾Okh jqy' tlsfkldf.a ÿn, úYajdih iqjm;a úh' tfiakï wo hq.fha wm tlsfkldf.a ¥; ld¾hh tu iqNdrxÑ mKsjv q h uqj uqj Èfkka Èk Èkùu fkdfõo@ wms wjÈ fjuq' —iñ÷ks" Tng j¢k msßia ueo" Tfí .e<ùfï lsh % d j¾Kkd lf<ñ' fkdkj;ajd th j¾Kkd lrk nj Tn okakd fial'˜ ^.S;dj,sh 40(9&
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
26
ckjdß 20 isl=rdod
id' finia;shka uqks yd id' f*aìhka uqks
fyfn%õ 8 ( 6-13 .S;dj,sh 85 ( 7" 9-13 Y=' udla 3 ( 13-19
iqmqj;a m%ldYkfhka Tjqka jykafia l÷lrhg jevu lr ;uka leu;s jQjka ;uka fj; le|jQ fial' TõyQ Tjqka jykafia fj; wdfjdah' Tjqka jykafia fodf<dia fofkl= m;al< fial' Tjqkg fm%aß;fhda hhs kñ ;enQ fial' Tjqka jykafia tfia lf<a Tjqka ;uka yd iuÕ isákq msKsi;a" iqn wiak foaYkd lsÍug hjkq msKsi;a" hl=ka ÿre lsÍfï n,h we;sj isák msKsi;ah' tfia m;al< fodf<diafokd ljqrekao h;a" fmaÿre hhs Tjqka jykafia kï l< iSfudka o" z.¾ckd mq;%fhdaZ hk w¾:h fok zfndajk¾.iaZ hhs Tjqka jykafia kï l< fin§f.a mq;a cdfldí yd Tyqf.a fidfydhqre fcdyka o" wekavD iy ms,m s a o" n¾;,fuõ iy uf;õ o" f;dauia iy w,afmajqiaf.a mq;a cdfldí o" ;oafoajqia iy wka; cd;sjdos iSfudka o" Tjqka jykafiaj mdjd ÿka cqoia ialdßfhd;a o hk fudjQyq h'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu ish mshdKka jykafiaf.a leue;a; bgqlrkq msKsi fuf,djg meñKs foaj mq;%hdfKda mshdKkaf.a wNsu;h mßÈ fuf,dj ms y s g q j kq ,enQ foa j rdcHh f,da l dka ; s u h ola j d mj;a j d .ks ñ ka " th fmdf<dfõ iSudka; olajd f.k hdu i|yd jQ ¥;ld¾hh mejßug —;uka leu;s jQjka ;uka fj; le|jQ fial˜' Tjqkg fm%ß a ;fhda hhs kñ ;enQ fial' tfia le|ùï ,oafoda tod iudch ;=< isá m%N+ka fyda W.;=ka fkdfõ¦ úúO ÿn,lï j,ska msß" iudch ;=< t;rï ms<s.ekSulg ,la fkdjQ" cqod iudch my;a fldg ie,l+ mjqldrhska" whleñhka" ëjrhka jeks mqoa.,hskah' tfia le|jkq ,enQjkag iqn wiak foaYkd lsÍug;a" hl=ka ÿre lsÍug;a n,h mjrd ÿka fial' tfia iñ|dKka .;a
uÕ ;u mshdKka jykafiaf.a o leue;a; nj Tjq k a jyka f ia ±k is á fia l ' wo Èkg wod< m<uq foaj m%ldYkfha ±lafjk mßÈ —udf.a jHjia:dj Tjqkaf.a ukfiys igyka lr" tajd Tjqkf a .a is;j a , ,shkafkñ' uu Tjqkaf.a foúhka jykafia jkafkñ˜ ^fyfn%õ 8(10& hk foõ msh kshuh iñ|dKka uekúka ±kisá neúks'
wm foig wm ieu le|ùï ,oafoda fjuq' hï Èkl Ôú;fha iajdñ;ajh fÊiqia lsi % ; a k = a jykafiag mjrd foñka Tjqka jykafia wkqj hdug fmdfrdkaÿ jQ whqre isys lruq' ta uÕ f;dard .ekSu wmf.a lsh % djlao@ ke;' —Tn ud f;dard .;af;a ke;¦ uu Tn f;dardf.k m;a lf<ñ' tfia lf<a Tn f.dia fndfyda m, ork msKi s ;a" Tfí m, mj;sk msKi s ;a" udf.a kdufhka Tn mshdKka jykafiaf. ka b,a,k ljr fohla jqjo Tjqka jykafia Tng fok msKi s ;ah˜ ^Y=' fcdyka 15(16&' tfy;a wo Èkfha wm isÿlrkqfha iñ÷ kshuho@ wmf.a fyd| ku" f.!rjh /l .ekSu msKsi wkHhka mskùuo@ wo Èk iNd ud;dj isyslrk Y='finia;shka uq k s ÷ ka iñ|dKka jyka f ia g mejrE iajdñ;ajh /l .ekSu msKsi B;,j,ska úo" jo fõokd muq K q j d lrkq ,nk urKh yuqfõ jqjo fkdie,S isáhdla fuka isàug wm fldf;la iQodkïo@ ke;fyd;a wd¾Òl jdis" fyd| ku" f.!rjh bÈßfha ta iajdñ;ajh wm mdjd fokafkao@ wms wjÈ fjuq ' Y= o a O d;a u hdKka jyka f ia g ±kq j ;a j u wm Ôú; ks i s uÕ f.k hdug Ndr fouq' ta Y=oaOd;au uÕfmkaùu ;=< wm isÿlrk foh fkdj" isÿl< hq;= foa bgqlrkakg fmdfrdkaÿ fjuq' ta i|yd n,h m;uq'
oji mqrd hkak ierfiuq ±kau f,djgd iñ÷ hjk ;ekd oyï foiuqj ish¨ okgd iqo;a n,h ,nd
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
27
ckjdß 21 fikiqrdod fyfn%õ 9 ( 2-3" 11-14 .S;dj,sh 47 ( 1-2" 5-8 Y=' udla 3 ( 20-21 l=vd l, isgu Nla;u s ;a yd msßisÿ Èúhla .; l< Yd' we.akia ;=ñh" ;u 12 jk Wmka Èkh ojfia§ fÊiq iñ|dKkag ;u Ôú;h lemlrkakg is;d .;a;h S ' b;d rE imqjlska fyì t;=ñhg tÈku iji frdaufha wdKavqldrhdf.a mq;Kqjka úiska újdy fhdackdjla lr ;s<K s hla tjk ,o w;r weh th ;rfha m%;slafIam l<dh' tfia lf<a uq¿ yÈkau fÊiq iñ|dKkag lemùug .;a ;SrKh ksidh' wdKavl q drjrhd t;=ñh ;uka fj; f.kajd th lsÍug n, l< w;r" —iaj¾.Sh iajdñhdKka ud újdy lrf.k isáñ˜hs mejiQ ksid t;=ñh ls;k = fq jl= nj ±kf.k úúO jo ysxid muqKj q d ñ;Hd weoys,s ms<. s kakg wehg n, lf<ah' weh tfia fkdl< úg hykl ;nd jfÜgu .sks wejq¿jo" t;=ñhg lsiÿ s wk;=rla fkdùh' t;=ñh ;ukag úreoaOlï lrk wh fjkqfjka hdÉ[d l<dh' miqj wef.a ysi .id oukakg kshu úh' jOlhd ìhù isák úg t;=ñh mjid we;af;a" —iodld,sl iem; ,ndf.k iaj¾.Sh iajdñhdKka fj;g blaukska hdug uf.a urKh blauka lrkak˜ lshdhs' ysi .id oeuqK's t;=ñh m%dKmß;Hd.S lsre< Èkd .;a;dh'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka Tjqka jykafia f.or .sh fial' Tjqkg a lEu lkakgj;a wjldY ke;sjk ;rug iuQyhla h<s;a /iajQy' Tjqka jykafiaf.a kEoEfhda ta wid Tjqka jykafia w,a,d .ekSug .shy' tfia .sfha —Tjqka jykafia isys úl,a ú isá;s˜hs iuyreka lS neúks'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu wo wm isysm;a lrk id' we.akia uq k s j ßh" f,da f lda ; a ; r Ôú;h je<| f.k" f,!lsl wdYdjkaf.ka Toao,a ù isá Okj;=ka n,j;=kaf.a is;=ï me;=ï wfmalaId iqka lr oud iaj¾.Sh lsre<
idka; we.akia uqksjßh ysñlr f.k we;af;a mqÿudlr n,hlsk¦s buy;a úYajdihlsk's th urKfha w÷re fijke,s j,g mjd hgm;a l< fkdyels úh' ;uka ms<n s |j wka wh fok jákdlï w;er od foú÷ka fj; ish m%ikak Ôú;h mqo lrkakg t;=ñh iu;a jQjdh' ;u msßis÷lu Ôú;h fuka /l.;a t;=ñh iñ|dKka fjkqfjkau th mqo l<dh' iqúfYaI m%ldYkh foi n,k wmg fmfkkqfha fÊiq iñ|dKka f.or wd úg isÿjQ isÿùuls' Tjqka jykafia isys úl,aù isák nj mjiñka kEoEfhda Tjqka jykafiaj w,a,d .ekSug W;aidy l< njls' Tjqka jykafia l< m%d% ;syd¾hhkao" foaYkdjkao weiQ ck;dj /ia lld Tjqka jykafia miqmiafia meñKsh;a kEoEhka mjd Tjqka jykafiaf.a lsh % d wúYajdi l<d úh yelsh' we;af;kau Tjqka jykafia mshdKka jykafia mejiQ foau bgql< fial' thska msÍ isáhdy' mshdKka jykafia .eku Tjqka jykafiaf.a rdcHh .eku l;d l< fial' ta ksid ndysßka neÆ wh is;f = õ Tjqka jykafiaf.a isyh s úl,a ù ;sfnk njls' tys ryi jQfha mshdKka jykafiaf.ka f;drjQ Ôú;hla Tjqka jykafiag fkd;snK q q njhs' Tjqka jykafia foi n,k wmg Y=oO a d;auhdKka jykafia l=ula mjik fialo a @ úfõlhla .kakg mjd fkdyels jk whqßka foaj rdcHh ksid lemù jev lrkakg Tjqka jykafiag fuka Tng - ug yelso@ tfiau zfuu w;a±lSu ksid wka wh wm .ek l=ula is;kjdo@Z hkak is;ñka ;ju;a melsf,kafkao@ thska lsi % ; a o = dkhg ndOd we;s ùo@ hkak wm is;d ne,sh hq;= fkdfõo@ fyfn% õ l;= j rhd fufia i|yka lrhs ( —tfia fyhs k a Ôjudk foúhka jyka f ia g fm% a u lrk ms K s i Tnf.a yDoidlaIh s ksIM a , lsh % dj,ska msßisÿ lrkq ,eîu" iod;k wd;auhdKka uÕska ;ukau le<e,la ke;sj foúhka jykafiag mQcdjQ ls%ia;=ka jykafiaf.a f,a lrKfldg f.k Bg;a b;d jeäfhka msßisÿ fkdjkafkao@˜ ^fyfn% õ 9(14& Tjqka jykafiaf.a f,a lrKfldg f.k wmg ,eî we;s uyÕ= jQ ;Hd.h fjkqfjka wms hdÉ[d lruq' ia;+;s m%Yxid lruq' wdfukaæ
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
28
ckjdß 22 bßod fhidhd 9 ( 1-4 .S;dj,sh 27 ( 1" 4" 13-14 1 fldßka;s 1 ( 10-13" 17 Y=' uf;õ 4 ( 12-23
ye¢kaùu ls % i a ; = k a jyka f ia kue;s uy;a j Q wdf,dalhdKka ms<sn|j wo Èk iqmqj; ;= < s k a È. yefrhs ' Tjq k a jyka f ia Õk÷q f rys fjfika k ka g wrek¿ Wod lrjk fial' ÿl - mS%;sh" wkaOldrh - wdf,da l h mria m rhla f,i .uka lrhs' urKh kue;s wkaOldrh mylr ch.%yKfha - W;a:dkfha mS%;sh w;aÿgq wm iñ|dfKda tod Y%djlhkaj —ud wkqj tkak˜ hkqfjka le|jQ fial' tod fukau wo o iuia; ls;=kq ix>hg u" iuia; ck;djg u —ud wkqj tkak˜ hkqfjka iñ|dfKda werhq ï lrk fia l ' tu wdrdOkhg ms<; s r = e foñka" Tjqka jykafia wkqj huq' foaj rdcHh Wfoid jeh fjuq' ta i|yd ukia:dmkh ù is;a yeÍfuka hq;=j foaj fm%aufhka wdf,dalj;a fjuq' ta wdf,dalh ;=<ska hq.fha Èjeisjrhka fjñka foaYh wdf,dalj;a lruq'
m<uq m%ldYkfhka ''' wkaOldrfhys weúoao fikÕ uy;a wdf,da l hla ÿgq f jda h ' .kZ÷re foaYfhys úiQ wh flfrys t<shla ±ka nenf,kafkah' buy;a mS%;shla Tn Tjqkag ÿka fial' Tjqkaf.a mS%;s m%fudaoh j¾Okh l< fia l ' wia j eka k lmk ld,fhys fikÕ mS%;s jkakdla fuka Tn bÈßfhys TõyQ mS%;s m%fudao fj;s' ukao h;a" Tjqkag nrla jQ úh.y o lr u; ;enQ úhoKav o Tn lvd ±uq fial' ''''
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu wdf,da l fha fia h d ud;% h la j;a fkdfmkS wkaOldrfha úiQ ck;djg foú iñ|dKka jykafia wdf,dalh f.k fok
idudkH iufha f;jk breÈk fial' fhidhd Èjeisjrhd uÕska foú iñ|dfKda" odú;a rc mrmqfrka mej; tk fuishia jykafia fkdfyd;a ls%ia;=ka jykafia ms<sn|j wkdjrKh lrk fial' kj n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla ck yoj;a ;=< we;s lrhs' Tjqka jykafia fok mS%;sh lsis Èk ke;s fkdfõ' ta mS%;sh iodld,slh' tkï" wm iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a l=reisfha urKh ;= < s k a ,efnk úch.% y Kh iodld,s l úch.% y Khls ' mdmhg" wkaOdlrhg" kmqrg ;j;a ch.%yKh l< fkdyel' mSvdj ;j;a ke;' we;af;a tlu wdf,dalhdfKdah' ta ls%ia;=ka jykafiauh' Tjqka jykafiaf.ka ,;a úuqla;sfha mS%;sh iodld,slh' th w;aú¢k foaj ck;dj foaj rdcHfha Wreuh ,oafoda jkafkdah'
fojk m%ldYkfhka ifydaorfhks" Tn ish¨ fokd tl fohla ls h k f,io" Tn w;r fNa o ke;sj tl is;ska yd tl l,amkdfjka iïmQ¾Kfhka tlÕj isák f,io wmf.a iñ|dKka jk fÊiqia ls%ia;=ka jykafiaf.a kdufhka Tn yeuf.ka Wola u b,a , d isáñ' ifydaorfhks" uu fufia Tnf. ka b,a,kafka Tn w;r u;fNao mj;sk nj laf,dhsf.a mjqf,a Woúh ug ie<lr we;s neúks ' ud ls h ka f ka fuhhs ¦ Tn w;r we;efula zuu mdjq¨f.a me;a;ghz¦ we;efula zuu wfmd,a,iaf.a me;a;ghZ lsh;s' we;efula zuu lsi % ; a i = a jykafiaf.a me;a;ghZ lsh;s' fuf,i lsi % ; a k = a jykafiaj fnod fjkalr .; yelso@ Tn Wfoid l=reisfha weK .ikq ,enqfõ mdjq¨o@ tfia;a ke;skï Tn fn!;siau iakdmkh lrkq ,enqfõ mdjq¨f.a kdufhkao@
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu ls%i; a =ka jykafia fm%u a hhs' fm%u a h we;s ;ek fNaohg ;j;a bvla ke;' W;a:dkjQ iñ|dKka jykafia jevisák ;ek fm%auh we;s f õ' t;ek iduh" mS % ; s h " ks o yi rchkq we;' tneúka Y=' mdjq¨ ;=ud wm
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
29
iñ|dKka jykafia jevisák ;ek fNao ùula" ms,a fn§ula we;súh fkdyels nj ;u ix>hg fmkajd fokq ,nhs' tf,iu iñ|dKka jykafiaj yuqjQ mqo. a ,hd wfkla ;eke;a;dj ksoyia lrhs' fm%auh Tyq ;=<ska .,d hkafkah' —fm%auh wúkS; fkdfõ¦ wd;aud¾:ldó fkdfõ¦ yksl fkdlsfma¦ kmqr isf;a OdrKh lr fkd.kshs' fm%auh wkqkaf.a jro .ek mS%;s fkdù yß foa .ek mS%;s fjhs˜ ^1fldßka;s 13(5-6&' tneúka ix>h wjÈ lrjk mdjq¨ ;=ud" fufiao werhqï lrhs' tkï" ls%i; a =ka jyka f ia Èkd ÿka ks o yia l u we;s j " Tjqka jykafia wkqj tkakgh¦ iñ|dKka jykafiag iajdñ;ahg fokakgh' wo wmg o iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a ksoyialu we;sj" Tjqka jykafia wkqj tkakg werhquls'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka fcdyka isrNdrhg .kq ,enQ nj wid fÊiq i a jyka f ia .,S , hg jevu l< fia l ' Tjq k a jyka f ia kdifr;a kq j r yer idnq f ,dka yd kma ; ,S fmfofiys uqyqÿnv msysá lm¾kdjqug meñK tys úiQ fial' fufia lf<a fhidhd Èjeisjrhd uÕs k a ls h k ,o foh bgq j k ms K s i h' tkï" fcd¾odfkka tf;r uqyqÿ udjf;ys msysá tïndæ idnqf,dka rg" kma;,S rg" úcd;Skaf.a .,S,hæ .k÷frys l,a hejQ fikÕ uy;a t<shla ÿgy' urK w÷r we;s foa Y fhys fjfika k jq k a g t<s h Wodúh˜ hkqhs' tjla mgka fÊiqia jykafia —miq;eù is;a yrjd .kak¦ iaj¾. rdcHh wdikakh˜ lshd foaYkd lrkakg mgka .;afial' Tjqka jykafia ëjr ifydaorhka fofofkl= jk fmaÿre kï ,;a iSfudka o" Tyqf.a fidfydhqre wekavDD o uqyqfoa ±,la fy<kq ±l" —ud wkqj tkak¦ uu Tn ñksiqka Èkkakka lrñ˜hs jod< fial' tflfKysu TúyQ ±,a yer oud Tjqka jykafia wkqj .shy' ''''
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu idnqf,dka yd kma;,s m,ia;Skfha W;=re m%foaYfhys moxÑ uq,a f.da;% folls' wm iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha cqfoõ
fkdjk fndfyda fofkla .,S,h kue;s k.rfha mÈxÑ ù isáhy' tneúka cqod ck;dj w;r u;hla we;súh' tkï" tys jeo.eïulg we;s ls i s j la fyda lsisfjla ìys fkdjk njh' tneúka wm iñ|dKka jykafia tjeks jákdlula ke;s ;eklg jákdlula ÿka fial' ;jo wm iñ|dfKda È<s k a o dg" mjq l drhdg" ÿn,hdg jákdlula ÿka fial' tfia wirKhkag ^nd,hkag& jákdlula ÿkakd muKla fkdj jrï §ukd w;aolsk ck;djlao ish¨ jy,alñka uqojd Y%djlhka' Y%dúldjka jYfhka le|jQ fial' ta foaj rdcHh kue;s fl; wiajoaokq i|ydh' miq;eù is;a yrjd .kakg Tjqka fhduq l< fial' —ud wkqj tkak˜ iñ|dfKda werhqï l<y' ta y~g TõyQ ms<sjoka ÿkay' wo wmg o iñ|dfKda tfia werhqï lrk fial' tkï" miq;eù is;a yrjdf.k foaj rdcHh i|yd jeh fjkakgh'
uf.a mq;%Ndjhg —ud wkq j tka k ˜ - ta iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a y~hs' ug th wefikjdo@ Bg;a jvd f,dalhd" udxYhd" hlaIhd fkdfyd;a kmqrdf.a y~ ;Sj%j wefihs' wm ks j erÈj iñ|dKka jyka f ia f .a y~ y÷kd .ksuq' hq.fha Èjeisjrfhla" Èjeisjßhla fjñka mdmfhka ls,sá ù" mdmfha u<m;aj,ska msreKq foaYhg" tkï u;aøjH" u;ameka" hiia lduh" n,ldduh" ffjYHdlï" i,a,dlï" kvq yn msreKq .k÷re foaYhg ms<s;=rla fjuq' ls%ia;=ka jykafia kue;s uyd wdf,dalhdKkaf.a Ôj yqiafuka uq¿ foaYhu mK .kajuq' f.k hkq uekú ud jglr we;s w÷r ueÈka wdf,dalhdfKks fndfyd >k w÷rhs ? ud ksjiska fndfyd wE;hs f.k hkq uek iñf|a ud fkdhÈkafkñ Tnf.ka ud ±l=ug fndfyd wE; ÿrla yiqrkq uek fomd uf.a tl mshjr ug iEfya '''' ^mq' .S 294&
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
30
ckjdß 23 i÷od fyfn%õ 9 ( 15" 24-28 .S;dj,sh 98 ( 1-6 Y=' udla 3 ( 22-30
m<uq m%ldYkfhka fï ldrKh ksid" le|jkq ,enqjkag iod;k Wreufha fmdfrdkaÿj ,efnk msKsi Tjqka jykafia w¨;a .súiqul ueoy;aldrhdfKda jk fial' ''' ;jo" tl jrla urKh;a" bkamiq úksYaph;a ñksidg kshuj we;s fiau" fndfyda fofkl=f.a mõ ÿre lrk msKsi tlu jrla ls%ia;=ka jykafia Èú ms¥ fial' ;jo" mdmh ÿre lrk msKsi fkdj" Tjqka jykafiaf.a wd.ukh n,d isákakkag .e<ùu fok msKsi" Tjqka jykafia fojk jr m%ldY jk fial'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ''' —ieneúka u uu Tng ls h ñ" ñksiqkaf.a iEu mdmhka o ish¨ wdldr foaj wmydihka o lud lrkq ,nkafkah' tfy;a' Y=oaOd;auhdKkag wmydi lrk lsisfjl=g ljr l,lj;a ludjla ke;af;ah' Tyq iod;k mdmhla .ek jrolrefjls'˜ ''''
ls;= iñ|dKka foi fÊiq i a ls % i a ; = k a jyka f ia ienE ukq I H mq ; % h dKka fuka u " ienE foa j mq;%hdfKda o jk fial' Tjqka jykafia ksrka;rfhkau Y=oO a d;auhdKka jykafiag ;uka jykafiaj fufyhjkakg bv ÿka fial' Y=oaOd;au §ukd m, rij,ska mQ¾K jQ wm iñ|dKka l< lS foa ;=<ska" isÿl< m%d;syd¾hhka ;=<ska ta nj meyeÈ<s fõ' Tjqka jykafiaf.a Wm; ms<n s | ux.,ï lS fudfydf;a isg iaj¾.dfrdayKh olajdu Y=oaOd;auhdKka ls%hd l< whqre uekúka m%ldY fjhs' Y=oaOd;auhdKka jykafiag mQ¾Kj bv ÿka yd ksr;rfhkau wjÈ jQ ukqIHhd wm iñ|dKka jQ ksidu" kmqrdf.a ishqï ls%hdjka " mßlaIdjka" l+g Wml%u ÿr;shdu iñ|dfKda y÷kd .;a fial' wo Èk iqúfYaIh ;=< ±lafjk" úkhOrhska"
yd mßisjreka Tjqka jykafiag fpdaokd lr Wml%uYS,Sj yiqlr .kakg ork ;e; Tjqka jykafia y÷kd .;af;a tjka ±k.ekafï §ukdfjka Tjqka jykafia msß isá neúks' iñ|dKka Tjqkag mjikqfha ieu mdmhlgu" foaj wmydihlgu iudj ,enqK;a Y=oaOd;auhdKkag wmydi lrk" Tjqka jykafiag úreoaOj mjq lrkakkag lsisod iudj fkd,efnk njh' tkï" wm iñ|dKka mjikqfha wd;auhdKka jykafiag úreoaOj lrk mdmh t;rï nrm;, yd úkdYldÍ njh'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu lsi % ; a k = a jykafia uq¿ ñksia ixy;sfhau mdmhg" ksoyi - úuqla;sh odkh lr § wjidkh' wkd.;fha Wmoskakkag o tu .e<ùu whs ; s h ' iñ|dKka tfia lf<a if;l=f.a j;a" wka ukqIHfh=f.a j;aYÍrh fyda reërh mqod fkdj ;uka jykafiaf.au Ôú;h" tkï" ;u YÍrh yd reërh mQcd lrñkah' tfy;a wo iudcfha fndfyda ñksik q a mdmhg" weíneyslï j,g hgù" jy,a ù" fõokdfjka" m%Yk a " wr.," f,vfrda . ks i d ú|jk ieá ols ; a § " mdmh wo idudkH is , a , r ;;a ; a j hg jefgkakg ;rï ukqIHhd w;r mdmh jeäù ;sfnk whqre ±fk;a§" iñ|dKka jykafia Èkd ÿka .e<ùu" ksoyi lSfhka lS f ofkla whs ; s lrf.k ;s f nkjdo hkak m%Yakhls' tys Nhdkl ;;a;ajh" Y= o a O d;a u hdKka jyka f ia g wmydi lrñka" Tjqka jykafiaf.a ls%hdldß;ajhg úreoaOj fndfyda ñksik q a lghq;= lrkakg fm<ö isàuh' wo fndfyda lf;da,slhka mjd fï ;;a;ajhg keUqre fjñka mj;S' ls;= iñ|dKka fojk jr jäkafka" z mdmh ÿre lrk ms K s i fkdj" Tjq k a jykafiaf.a wd.ukh n,d isákakkag .e<ùu fok msKi s Z nj Y=' mdjq¨ ;=ud mjihs' tuksid jeä jeäfhka lsi % ; a = Y%djlhska f,i wms wmf.a Ôú; idlaIf s hka iudchg wNsfhda.hla fjuq' mdmhg jy,a jQ wh Wfoid ueÈy;a fjuq'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
31
ckjdß 24 wÕyrejdod fyfn%õ 10 ( 1-10 .S;dj,sh 40 ( 1" 3" 6" 7" 9" 10 Y=' udla 3 ( 31-35
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ''' —udf.a uEKs f hd;a " udf.a ifyda o rfhda ; a ljq r eo@˜''' —foúhka jykafiaf.a leue;a; bgqlrk ljfrla fyda fj;ajd" TjqyQ udf.a ifydaorhd;a' udf.a ifydaoß;a" udf.a uEKsfhda;ah˜hs jod< fial'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu foaj leue;a; hkq ls%ia;=ia jykafiau h' Tjqka jykafiaf.a jpk" ls%hdldß;ajh yd yeisÍug fya;= jk wNHka;r fufyhùu r|d we;af;a msh mq;= w;r .eUqre in|;djh u;h' foaj leue;a; mQ¾Kj bgql< ;u uEKshka fia ;uka jykafia yd {d;s;ajfhka nef|kakg iqúfYaI m%ldYkh ;=<ska wmg wdrdOkls' foúhka jykafiaf.a mq;%hdKka ;u YÍrh olskafka mshdKka fjkqfjka mQcd lrkakg ,o m~qrla f,igh' mshdKkaf.ka cks;j" Tjqka jykafiag wjYH l=ula±hs ±k" th tf,iskau bgqlsÍug mq;Kqjka ;=< we;s iQodku w;S uy;ah' —Tng mqo m~qre ßis ke;' tfy;a Tn ug isrerla iQodkï l< fial' tfia fyhska foú÷ks" fmd;a fj¿fï ud .ek ,shd we;s fia Tn ßis foa lrkq jia" fukak uu weú;a isáñ'˜ ''' ta leue;a; mßÈ fÊiqia ls%ia;=ka jykafiaf.a YÍrh ioygu tla jrla mQcd lsÍfuka wms mdßY=oaêh ,en isáuq' ^m<uq m%ldYkh iïmQ¾Kfhka lshjkak'& wka whf.a mdßY=oê a h fjkqfjka ;uka lemùu - mQcdùu idudkH ñksia iudch ;=< úr, jQo" ÿIalr yd fõokd;aul jQo w;a±lSuls' tfy;a ls%ia;=ka jykafia th bgql< fial' flá udj;a Tiafia fkdj urKh ;=<ska f.dia urKh urd .e<ùfï ld¾hh iïmQ¾Kfhka bgql< fialau h'
idka; m%ekaisia o id,sia uqks wm foig wm leu;s fouõmshka yd mrïmrdj f;dardf.k" leu;s rgl" leu;s Èfkl - fj,djl" wmg ´kE ksid wm lsisfjl= fuf,djg ìysjf Q ha ke;' fï ish,a, ms<n s | ;SrKh f.k" ish,a, ksYaÑ; f,i f;dard § ñys;,h u; wmj ks¾udKh lf<ao" ;u mq;Kqjka jQ fÊiqia ls%ia;=ka yg ñksia lhla ÿka foú ufyda ; a ; uhdfKda u h' tf,i wmg ,enqKq fï YÍrh foú÷kag msfok m~qrla f,i i,ld ls%hd lsÍu wmf.a o le|ùuhs' ish,a, Tjqka jykafia fjkqfjka" Tjqka jykafiaf.a leue;a; fidhd ±k bgql< hq;=j we;' ta i|yd foaj jpkhg ijka§u" lshùu" fufkys lsÍu" wd;au.; lr .ekSu wjYH idOl fjhs' wd;au.; lr .ekSu i|yd wm ;=< ksYap,;djh fldmuK jeo.;ao@ foú÷ka yg wm yojf;a bv§ug we;s h;=r ksYap,;djhhs' ta yryd iñ|dKka wm ;=< isÿlrk foa yd Tjqka jykafia fjkq f jka wm l< hq ; = foa ms < s n |j meye§u ,efí'
.S;dj,sfhka Tn mqom~qrg m%ikak ke;' ojk hd. mQcd yd mdm mQcdj,ska Tng jevla ke;' ta fjkqjg Tn joka wik msKsi udf.a foijk ÿka fial' túg uu —fukak uu fuyshe˜hs lSfjñ'
heÿu foú÷ks" Tnjykafia fok .e<ùu isf;ys r|jd kslï fkdisg" Tfí .e<ùu yD úYajdilu m%ldY lrkakgo" uy msßia ueo Tfí lreKdj yd úYajdilu ms<sn|j fkdj<yd m%ldY lrkakgo wm ieug wjYH Y=oO a d;au jrï §ukd nyq,j odkh l< uekjæ
oji mqrd ksYap,;djh ;=< foú÷ka yuqfjuqæ
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
32
ckjdß 25 nodod
ls%hd 9 ( 1-22 fyda ls%hd 22 ( 3-16 .S;dj,sh 117 ( 1-2 Y=' udla 16 ( 15-18
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka Tjqka jykafia Tjqka wu;d" —f,dj mqrd f.dia" il, i;ajhd yg iqn wiak foaYkd lrkak¦ woyd fn!;siau iakdmkh ,nk ;eke;af;a .e<ùu ,nkafkah' tfy;a fkdwoyk ;eke;af;a jrolre hhs ;Skÿa j ,nkafkah' woykakka weiqre fldg .;a ydialï fïh( TõyQ udf.a kdufhka hl=ka ÿre lr;s¦ wuq;= NdIdj,ska l;dlr;s¦ i¾mhka w;ska w,a,d .ks;¦s hï udrl úila îj;a bka lsis wk;=rlg m;a fkdfj;s¦ frda.k S a msg w;a ;enQ úg TjQyQ iqjh ,n;s˜hs jod< fial'
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu fÊiqia jykafia f.da,hska tfldf<dia fokdf.ka lrk wjidk b,a,Su" —f,dj mqrd f.dia il, i;ajhd yg iqn wiak foaYkd lrkak hkakhs' iñ|dKkaf.a W;a:dkfha iqNdrxÑh;a" Tjqka jykafia ks r ka ; rfhka wm w;r" wm iuÕ jevjdih lrk njg;a f.da , hs k a idlaIs ±rE njg Y=oaO ,shú,a, idlaIs orhs ' il, f,da l hd .e<ùfï iy ñ§fï iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a ¥; ld¾h hq.dka;h olajdu mj;skakls' —hï ;ekl fofokla fyda ;=ka fofkla fyda udf.a kdufhka /iaj isá;ao" t;ek Tjqka ueo uu;a jev isáñ˜ ^Y=' uf;õ 18(20& hs iñ|dKka mejiQ fmdfrdkaÿj" th ta wdldrfhkau bgqlrñka" Tjqka jykafia yuqjkakg" weiqre lrkakg" .e<ùu iqjh ,nkakg" il, f,dalhd yg u yels njg ls;=kq wms idlaIsldrfhda fjuq' ta i|yd wmg wjYH Y=oaOd;au n,h" fn!;s i a u ia k dmkh wms ,nd we;af;uq' —Y=oaOd;auhdKka jykafia Tn flfrys meñKs l, Tn n,h ,nkakyqh˜ ^ls%hd 1(8&' ;jo iñ|dKka" ukqIHhd
Y=' mdjq¨ ;=ukaf.a is;a yeÍfï ux.,Hh yg muKla fkdj uq¿ uy;a ueú,a,gu tldldrj - iudkju ¨yqn¢ïka" iudj foñka" iqj lrñka uyd ohdkqlïmdfjka hqla;j fm%au lrk njo wms oksuq' Tjqka jykafia ;j;a n,.;= m%idohla wo wmg u;la lr fok fial' tkï' úYajdih fukau úYajdifha lsh % d w;aolsk weoys , a j ka ; lfï §ukdj fj;o wm wjÈ lrk fial' Y=' mdjq¨ ;=udo ta uyd m%idoh w;aolskakg le|jkq ,enQfjls' jHjia:dj,sh ukd f,i ms<smÈïka o" ±ä kS;sS;sj,ska yd j;ams<sfj;a wl=rg ms<m s Èñka isá t;=ud" W;a:dk jQ iñ|dKka yuq ù fuka ls % i a ; = weoys , a j ka ; lfï Ôú;hlg msúfikakg jrï ,enQfjls' uu o weoys,j s ka;fhlañ( —woykakka weiqrefldg .;a ydialïZ w;aolskakg fuka u iq n wia k foa Y kd lrka k go le|jkq ,enQ ls;=kqfjla fkdfõo ud@ wo isák ;ekska isáh hq;= ;ekg ud .uka l< hq;= fkdfõo@ wo m<uq m% l dYkfhys ±la f jk tod mdjq ¨ ;= u ka weu;+ wkks h ia f .a jpk wo Tng;a - ug;a whs;s lr.; yels kï'''æ —wfma mshjrekaf.a foúhka jykafia" ;uka jykafiaf.a leue;a; ±k .kakg;a" O¾ñIaGhdKka olskk a g;a" Tjqka jykafiaf.a uqLfhka jpkh wikakÜ;a Tn f;dard .;a fial' ukao" Tn weiQ ÿgq foa .ek ish¨ ukqIHhkag Tn Tjqka jykafiaf.a idlaIsldrfhlaa jkafkysh' bÈka mud jkafka ukao@''''˜ ^lsh % d 22(14"15& tfia kï" ) ukia:dm jkak - we,auereKq ;;a;j a fhka ls%hdldÍ ;;a;ajhg msúfikak' ) m;kak - Y=oaOd;au n,h ) bv fokak - iñ÷ y~g ) we;=¿ jkak - hdÉ[dfõ Èúhlg" m%Yxidfõ Èúhlg ) odkh lrkak - ls%ia;=ia jykafiaj" ieu fokd yg —iñ|dKka jykafia ;=< ug ish,a, l< yelsh'˜ Y=oaOd;auhdfKks" ta W;=ï jrñka ud mqrjkak" ud kyjkakæ
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
33
ckjdß 26 n%yiam;skaod
idka; ;sfuda;s iy ;S;ia uqksjre
2 ;sfuda;s 1 ( 1-8 fyda ;S;ia 1 ( 1-5 .S;dj,sh 96 ( 1-3" 7-8" 10 Y=' Æla 10 ( 1-9
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka bkamiq iñ|dKka jykafia ;j;a ie;a;E fofkl= m;a fldg ;uka hkak woyia l< ish¨ k.r yd fmfoiaj,g Tjqka fofokd ne.s k a ;uka g l,s k a hejQ fia l ' Tjq k a jykafia Tjqkag fufia jod< fial( —f.dhu kï nyq,h' f.dùyQ úr,h' tneúka f.dhï lemSug fufylrejka tjk fuka f.dhfï ysñhdKKag hdÉ[d lrkak' b;ska hkak" j.j,iqka ueog neg¿ megjqka hjkakdla fuka uu Tn hjñ' miqïìhla fyda u,a,la fyda mdjyka fyda fkdf.k hkak' uÕ§ wdpdr lsÍu i|yd mud fkdjkak' Tn hï f.orlg we;+¿ jQ l," m<uqfldg zfï f.org iduh fõjdæZ hs m;kak' '''' ^iïmQ¾K m%ldYkh lshjkak'&
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu foaj rdcHh ;=< iNdj ^ck;dj& /ln,d .ekSu yd fmdaIKh lsÍu uQ,sl ls;=kq le|ùuhs' Y= mdjq¨ ;=ud" ;sfud;s iy ;S;ia ;=uka,dg jHdc b.ekaùï j,ska iNdj /ln,d .ekSug yd fmdaIKh lsÍug wdrdOkd lrhs' ta wkqj tfåßl ld¾hh il, cd;Ska ls%ia;=ka jykafia hg;g tla i ;a ls Í uhs ' Wmjdih yd u¾Ok lsh % dj,ska yd uQ,l s hkaf.a p¾hdj, ks o yi" iS u djka y÷kdf.k tfåßl ld¾hh lsÍug wdrdOkd lrhs' fï i|yd ÿla ú£ug mQcdùug ,efnk le|ùu ieu ls;k = f q jl=gu m%ido iakdmkfhka ,enQjls' —f.dhu kï nyq,h¦ f.dùyq úr,h'˜ lDIsld¾ñl mßirhla ;=< f.dúhdf.a ld¾hNdrh olajñka ls;=kqjdf.a le|ùu ms < s n | bÈßm;a lrhs ' hdÉ[dfjka Yla;su;a ù iqndrxÑ fiajlfhla fjñka ´kEu wNs f hda . hlg uq y q K foñka ls%ia;= Ôú;fha wiajekak ,nd .ekSug fmruÕ iQodkï lsÍug le|ùu ,efnhs' ta miqmiu ls%ia;=ia jykafiaf.a meñKSu w;aú£ug ,efnhs'
wm foig foúhka jykafia wm ieuf.a fuf,dj Ôú;fha w¾:h b;du;a ir, wdldrhg úia ; r lrhs ' ms ì §fï Ôú;fha uQ , s l ,laIK y;r jk hdÉ[dj" m%Yxidj" Y=' nhsn,h lshúu" ls%ia;=odkh hkafkka i;rjk ,la I Kh jk ls % i a ; = o dkfha le|ùu uq,alrf.k fï ld,fha mqnqÿ ck;djla f,i wms ziuß;dkq fufyhqfïZ ksr;j isákafkuq' ls%ia;= iqNdrxÑh f;dard.;a' le|jd .;a whg muKla fkdj il, cd;Ska fj;go .,d hd hq;=h' fojk j;sldk uka ; % K iNd m% l dYk w;ßka tlla jk ^Nostra Aetate& zfkdiag%d tagdfÜZ yS wkH wd.ñlhka fj;g o ls % i a ; = iq n drxÑh ixjdod;a u lj f.k hdu ls;=kq wmf.a le|ùu nj fmkajd fohs' wd.ula fkdwoykakka yd ñ;HdoDIaÀl who lss%ia;=ka jykafiaf.a iqndrxÑhg yiqúh hq;=h' ls;=kq oyu je<|.ekSu ;= < s k a muKla fuh is ÿ jkjd hka k ñka woyia fkdflf¾' ls%ia;= ,laIK f,a L kfhka " .S ; fhka " ix.S ; fhka " lúfhka " k¾;kfhka o bÈßm;a l< yels h ' Ôú; idla I s h bkq ; a m% O dkh' ls ; = oyu Wm;s k a ,enKq whl= jq j o ls%ia;= ,laIK ;=< Ôj;a fkdjkafka kï ls % i a ; s h dks l drfhl= fkdùug mq ¿ jk' ls ; = k q j d iS ñ ; mgq iS u djka w;yer mq¿,a ±laul Ôj;a jkafkls' oyuhs Ôú;hhs folla fkdfõ¦ tllau úh hq;h = ' ls;=kqjdf.a hq;=lu yd j.lSu jkqfha ls%ia;= foayh j¾Okh lsÍu úkd úkdY lsÍu fkdfõ' tneúka" mdmhg - kmqrdg bv fkd§ ls%ia;= iqndrxÑh fkd,enQ whg ,nd §ug;a " iq n drxÑh ,enQ wm th j¾Okh lr.ekSug;a Y=oaOd;auhdKka jyka f ia f .a n,fhka " uÕfmka ù fuka ikakoaO fjuq' kmqrd mrdch lruq'
heÿu —il, ckfhks iñ÷ka miika k ¦ f.!rjh o n,h o iñ÷ka yg msßkukak'˜ ^.S;dj,sh 96(7&
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
34
ckjdß 27 isl=rdod fyfn%õ 10 ( 32-39 .S;dj,sh 37 ( 3-6" 23-24" 39-40 Y=' udla 4 ( 26-34
m<uq m%ldYkfhka Tn i;Hdf,dalh ,enqjdhska miq ÿla mSvd yd iuÕ uyd igkl fhfoñka iaÒrj isá ta uq,a ld,h isys lrkak' kskaod iy mSvd ksid Tn Wmydihg ,la lrkq ,enqjd muKla fkdj" tfia ,la lrkq ,enQjka iuÕ yjq,alrefjda o jQjyqh' ''''
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ;jo Tjqka jykafia l;d lrñka" —foúhka jykafiaf.a rdcHh fun÷h' ñks f ila fmdf<dfjys îc jmq r hs ' ? odj,a foflys u Tyq ksod isáh§;a" wjÈj isáh§;a" Tyq fkdokakd whqßka îc me< ù jefvhs' fmdf<dj tys iajNdjfhkau m, yg .kajhs' m<uqj o¨ o" fojkqj lr, o" bka m iq lr, mq r d OdkH o yg.kshs' f.dhu meiqKq l, wiajekak ld,h meñKsfhka" Tyq jyd u oEle;a; fhdokafkah˜hs jod< fial' '''' ^m%ldYk iïmQ¾Kfhka lshjkak'&
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu m<uq foaj m%ldYkh ;=<ska fyfn%õ jrekag ,shk ,o yiqkska — Tn i;Hdf,dalh ,enqjdhska miq ÿla mSvd yd iuÕ uyd igkl fhfoñka iaÒrj isá ta uq,a ld,h isys lrkak˜ hhs ix>h wjÈ lr" ta ish,a, Tjqka mS%;sfhka ú| ord .;a whqre o isysm;a lr fohs' fï ;=<ska wo wmg iñ|dKka mjikafka l=ulao@ i;Hdf,dalh ,enQ ls;=kqjka jYfhka wmg w;aolskakg isÿjk kskaod wjudk" Wmydihka i;= á ka ú| ord .ekS u g fkdfõo@ ta ish,a,g jvd Èrd fkdhk jia ; = j la wmg whs ; s nj bÕs lrhs '
id' wdkac,d fußÉ lkHdj wm Ôj;ajk f,dalh ;=< wmg yuqjk" isÿjk ndOd mSvd bjiSfuka ord .kakg wmg wdrdOkd lrhs' foúhka jykafiaf.a leue;a; bgqfldg bjiSfuka n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka úiSug wmj le|jhs' weoys , a f ,ka Ôj;a jka k ka flfrys iñ|dKka jykafia i;=gq jk nj mila lr fohs'
wm foi wo iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhys foaj rdcHh .ek Wmud folla ±lafjhs' Y=' udla ;=ud muKla olajk m<uq Wmudfjka foaj rdcHh" îcj,ska WmÈk f.dhul j¾Ok ls%hdj,shg iudk lrhs' fojk Wmudfjka wn me,hla w;= b;s úysod l=re,a,ka mjd w;= u; ,.sk ;rug úYd, jkakd fia foaj rdcHh iq¿fjka wdrïN jQj;a th oi w; me;sr hk wldrh fmkajd fohs' wms foaj rdcHfha orejka fjuq' foúhka jykafia úiska ñys u; frdamKh lrk ,o foaj rdcHfha jeãug" b;sr me;sr hdug wm úiska o l< hq;= ¥; ld¾hhla we;' tneúka" j;a ms<sfj;a" jkaokdudk j,g iyNd.s ùfuka muKla ieySug m;aùug wmg fkdyelsh' ukao" foaj rdcHfha j¾Okh i|yd wmf.a idlaIs ±Íu jeo.;a jk neúks' tneúka" uf.a mjq,g" uf.a wi,ajdiskag" uf.a .ug" rgg uf.a jpk" uf.a Ôú; ms<sfj, idlaIshla jkafka±hs is;d n,uq' foaj rdcHh fjkq f jka lem jka k g" jeh jkakg wm ;=< .eUqre msmdihla we;sjkq i|yd Y=oaOd;auhdKka jykafiaf.a uÕ fmkaùu yd wdf,dalh m;d hdÉ[d lruq'
oji mqrd ) foaj rdcHh wm w;rh' ta h:d¾:hg wjÈ fjuq' ) wo oji ;=< yuqjk È<s÷" wirK fidhqre fidhqßhka yg iyh fjñka foaj rdcHfha mS%;sh Tjqka iuÕ fnod .ksuq'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
35
ckjdß 28 fikiqrdod fyfn%õ 11 ( 1-2" 8-19 .Sh - Y=' Æla 1 ( 69-75 Y=' udla 4 ( 35-41
idka; f;dauia welajhskia uqks .,d wd n,h fidndoyu lSlre lrùug ;rï m%n, jQ wdldrh wo iqúfYaIfhka Èia fjhs' Y%djlhska uú; jQfha tfyhsks' tfy;a Tjqkaf.a weoys,af,a u|lu .ek o iñ|dfKda Tjqka wjÈ lrjQ fial'
m<uq m%ldYkfhka weoys,a, jkdyS n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk foa ms<sn| iy;slh fõ' '''
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka ''' Tjqka jykafia wjÈj iq<Õg ;¾ckh fldg —ksYaYío fjj" ksYap, fjj˜hs uqyqog wK l<fial' iq<Õ kej;sKs' uyd ksYap,;djhla úh' Tjqka jykafia o" —Tn Th ;rï ìh jkafka ukao@ ;ju Tng weoys,a, keoa±˜hs weiQ fial' ''''
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu wo m<uq m% l dYkfhka ±la f jk mßÈ fyfn%õ ,smsfhys l;=jrhd wdn%yï ;=ukaf.a weoys,a, ms,sn|j o olajñka ix>h iuÕ fnod .;af;a foúhka jykafia flfrys jk weoys,f a ,a iaÒr;ajhhs' uq;k = a ñ;a;ka /f.k wd ta weoys,a, jvd Wiia iaj¾.Sh rdcHhla fj; fhduq lrjhs' foaj fmdfrdkaÿ flfrys úYa j di lr n,dfmdfrd;a;= ùu foúhka jykafiag ms%hukdm nj ;jÿrg;a fmkajd fohs' fÊiq iñ|dKka f .a tlu wruq K jQ f ha foa j ie,eia u bgq l s Í u úh' mq;%Ndjfha wNsudkj;a .ukg n,h jQfha mshdKka flfrys ;enQ iaÒr úYajdihhs" weoys,a,hs' úYajdifha wdf,dalfhka ;enQ yeu mshjrl§ u Tjqka jykafia mshdKka jykafiaf.a .eUqre iqrlaIs;Ndjh ;=< /÷Kq fial' foaj rdcHh f.dvkeÕSfï§ iñ|dKka uqyqK ÿka yeu wNsfhda.hlau ch .ekSug úYajdih n,hla jkakg we;' Y% d jlhs k a f;da r d .ekS u g fmr uq¿ /hla mqrd hdÉ[dfõ fh§ isg msh leue;a; fidhd ±k.;a fial' th ukqIH ie,iqï wNsnjd hdula úh' mshdKkaf.ka
wm foi ñksia Ôú; fk!ldj kshñ; ;ekg f.k hdug ud¾.h ls%ia;=ka jykafia muKs ' ta i|yd wmg uÕfmka ù ug wm ;=<u Y=oaOd;auhdfKda kej;S jev isákakdy' fï ;djld,sl f,dalfhka ñ§ wm hd hq;af;a iaÒr ;eklgh' tkï" ia j ¾.S h ks j yk lrd hs ' fï f,da l Ôú;fha m%Yak" .eg¿" wNsfhda. f,v ÿla " wirKlï" tmdùï" fldka ù ï" m%;slafIamhka kue;s pKav udre; toa§ fï yeu le<öul§u ls%ia;=ka jykafia Tn - ud iuÕ nj olskakg wjÈ úh hq;= fkdfõo@ wm Ôú; fk!ldj mojkafka ieneúkau Ôjudk foúhka jykafia nj wmg wu;l jk jdr wkka;h' m%Yak wm fj,d .ksoaoS wm iñ÷ meuq, /f|kjdg jvd wms m%Yak <Õ k;r jkafkuq' t;eka isg wmj fufyhjkafka m%Yakhss' wm is;" uki" wNHka;rh mSvkhg m;afjoaoS" fmfkk udkhl ms<; s r = e ke;s fjoaoS thska mek hdug fldmuK ñksia W;aidyhka .ka k jdo" fldmuK ñks i a ie,eiq ï fhdokjdo@ tjka úgl§ cS ú ;fha wre; jk ls%ia;=ia jykafiag wmj fufyhjkak bv oS ksYap, ùuh wm úiska l< hq;= jkqfha' ta i|yd iñ|dKka ;=< jQ úYajdih jeks úYajdihla wmgo odkh lrkakehs b,a,uq' Tjqka jykafia ;=<ska mshdKka jykafiaf.a iqrlaIs;Ndjh w;aoel wmf.a weoys,a, ia:Sr lr .ksuq'
heÿu wka ljqre fidhñka hïo fld;ekl tlu ms<s;=r Tnhs ls%ia;=ks tlu ms<s;=r Tnhs ls%ia;=ksæ
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
36
ckjdß 29 bßod fYmkshd 2 ( 3¦ 3 ( 12-13 .S;dj,sh 146 ( 7-10 1 fldßka;s 1 ( 26-31 Y=' uf;õ 5 ( 1-12 fyda oa'kS'ix.%yh 6 ( 1-9 .S;d' 128 ( 1-5 fldf,diais 3 ( 12-21 Y=' udla 10 ( 13-15
ye¢kaùu wo <ud O¾u¥; breÈkhhs' fuÈk foaj m%ldYk uÕska wkdjrKh lrkq ,nk O¾u¥;hl= i;= úh hq;= .=KO¾u flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lsÍfï§" ienE O¾u¥;s l ;a j h wrUhd orejl= i;= ksryxldr" Rcq" ks¾jHdc" hefmk iq¿ nj fl;rï w.fkao@ O¾u¥;jreka hhs lshd .kakd fndfyda wh w;r" wo Èk foaj jpkh ;=< leá jQ .=Kdx. /.;a O¾u¥; ld¾hhg Wr fokafkda fj;ao@ Tjqka iajlSh olaI;d yd we;s yelslu u;" iudc fufyjrlg fyda iudc ;;a;j a hla fyda fm!oa.,sl ,dNhla wfmalaIdfjka ls%hd l<fyd;a@''' wjÈ ù kej; is;d n,uq'
m<uq m%ldYkfhka —iñ|dKka jykafiaf.a wd{d mj;ajk" foa Y fha is á k ks y ;udkS ckfhks " iñ|dKka jykafia fidhkak' O¾ñIaGlu fidhkak' ne.Em;alu fidhkak' iuyr úg iñ|dKka jyka f ia Woyi ola j k ojfia§ kqU,d úksYapfhka fífrkq we;' ks y ;udks hgy;a my;a fikÕla uu kqU,d w;r b;sß lrkafkñ' TõyQ iñ|dKka jyka f ia f .a kdufhka irK fidhd hkafkdah' ''''˜
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu fuu n,.;= joka lSm úgla lshjñka whs ; s lr .;s ñ ' wNs f hda . hls ' uf.a ksjyk" uf.a ix>h" óiu" foaYh Tjqka jykafiaf.a me;=u wkqju ksy;udkS"
idudkH iufha i;rjk breÈk <ud O¾u¥; breÈk ne.Em;a wh fjfik ia:dkhlao@ Bg uf.a odhl;a j h fln÷o@ ffoks l lghq;=" Ôú; wjia:d" ;SrK '''' j,§ Tjq k a jyka f ia f .a hym;a leue;a ; fidhka k g" ta ms < s n |j wjxlj ls % h d lrkakg fm<Uùula ùo@ Tjqka jykafiaf.a úksYapfha oji jkdyS wmf.a we;=<dka; yeÍfï m%;M s ,hla f,i foa j fm% a u h yd wm ta l d;a ñ l úu fkdfõ±hs yefÕa' ta fm%auhdKka yd tla ù fuka ufyda ; a ; uhdKka f .a iajNdjhg wmsÿ iyNd.s fjuq' fï mú;% lsÍfï fm%auh wm yoj;a ;=<ska wrUd" ish,a,ka yd ish,a, fj; uqod yeÍug ls%hd lsÍu i|yd wêIaGdkfhka hq;=j lemfjuq' O¾u¥;sl wdf,amhg újD;j ls%hdldÍ fjuq'
.S;dj,sfhka —t;=udfKda isrlrejka uqok fial' wkaOjkaf.a weia myok fial' jeà .shjqka kÕd isgj q k fial' iñ|dfKda oñgqkg a fm%u a lrk fial'˜
fojk foaj m%ldYkfhka ifydaorfhks" Tnf.a le|ùu .ek is;d n,kak' f,dal ñïu wkqj m%{djka; hehs lsj yels fndfyda fofkla Tn w;r fkdjQy' tf,iu n,j;a wh;a" l=,j;a wh;a jeä fofkla fkdjQ y ' tfy;a m%{djka;hka ,Êcdjg muqKqjk msKsi f,dal ñïu wkqj fudav hhs iïu; foa" foúhka jykafia f;dard .;a fial' ''' f,da l hd w.h fldg i,lk foa ke;s lrkq msKsi" foúhka jykafia f,dalhd my;a fldg i,lk" fy<d olsk" tfukau jeo.eïula ke;ehs i,lk foa f;dard .;a fial' ''' Tn ls%ia;=ia fcaiqia jykafia yd taldnoaOj isákafka foúhka jykafiaf.a ls%hdfjks' ''' ls%ia;=ia jykafia lrKfldg f.k wms oñgq lrkq ,en" Tjqka jykafiaf.a fikÕ ù ksoyi ,nd isáuq'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
37
ls;= iñ|dKka foi fk;a fhdud foúhka jykafiaf.a f;dard .ekau úYauhcklh' ñksia m%{dj wNsnjd hk Tjqka jykafiaf.a m%{dj yqfola f,dalhd yuqfõ fnfyúkau jgyd .ekau wmyiqh' kej; kej;;a fuu m%ldYkh lshjd wd;auhdKka jykafiag wm wd;auh ;=< fuu jpkh ksoka lsÍug bv fouq' ud úfgl wid we;s mßÈ —ñks i d úis lrkq ,nk foa foúhka jykafia weys | .ka k dy'˜ ñks i a yog" ukig tlÕ úh fkdyels foa flfrys foa j is;" fk; fhduqùu Tjqka jykafiaf.a wNsu;hka ms<sn|j we;s wNsryi wmg wkdjrKh lrhs ' foúhka jyka f ia ish,af,a iñ|dKka nj;a" ñksid yqfola foaj yia;fha ls%hdjla nj;a jgyd .ekSu foaj m%{djg tlÕ ùuls' tneúka wm tlsfkld .ek úYajdijka; jQ foú mshdKka jykafia wm u; ;nd we;s úYajdifha fufyjr" O¾u¥;sl Êj,s;Ndjfhka o,ajdf.k" hï Èfkl wm Wfoid iQodkï fldg we;s woaú;Sh ia:dkfha§ Tjqka jykafiaf.a uysudkaú; ls%hd .ek m%Yxid lrkq i|yd ±ka ±kau wmf.a ¥; fufyjfrys lem fjuq' wmj u mjrd fouq'
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka fÊiqia jykafia ck;dh ±l lkaolg keÕ=Kq fial' Tjqka jykafia jevyqka l, Y%djlfhda Tjqka jykafia fj; wdy' túg Tjqka jykafia Tjqkag W.kajñka fufia jod< fial( —ne.E is;ska foõ irK m;kafkda Nd.Hjka;fhda h¦ iaj¾. rdcHh Tjqkaf.ah' fYdal jkafkda Nd.Hjka;fhda h¦ TjQyQ iekiSu ,nkafkdah' ksy;udks .=K we;af;da Nd.Hjka;fhda h' TjQyQ foa Y h Wreu lr .ka f kda h ' hq l a ; s h g idms m did we;a f ;da Nd.Hjka f hda h¦ TjqyQ ;Dma;su;a jkafkdah' ohdjka;fhda Nd.Hjka;fhda h¦ TjQyQ ohdj ,nkafkdah' ks¾u, is;a we;af;da Nd.Hjka;fhda h¦ TõyQ foúhka jykafia olskafkdah' iduh we;s lrkafkda Nd.Hjka;fhda h¦ TjQyQ
foúhka jykafiaf.a mq;%fhda hhs lshkq ,nkafkdah' ''' ñksiqka ud ksid Tng kskaod mSvd fldg kd kd úO wi;H fpdaokd kÕk l, Tn Nd.Hjka;fhda h' mS%;s m%fudao jkak¦ ukao" iaj¾.fhys Tfí M, úmdlh buy;ah' Tng fmr isá Èjeisjrhkag;a TjQyQ tf,iu mSvd l<y'˜
ls;= iñ|dKka foi fk;a fhdud wo iudch y÷kajd fok Nd.Hj;=ka ljryqo@ úúO jrm%idoj,g ysñlï lshkq ,nk" f,!lsl fN!;sl foa w;am;a lr .;af;da fkdjkafkdao@ fuh úYauhckl iqn jokls' Nd.Hjka;hka jkafka fÊiq iñ|dKkag wkqj ljryqo@ fuys fmkajd fok wkaoug ls%ia;= Y%djl;ajhg le|jqu ,;a" ta i|yd ;u Èúh mjrd fokakd" wdYs¾jdo ,;a fkdfyd;a jdikdjka;hl= jk njh' tys we;s wdYs¾jdoh" Nd.Hh fuf,da Èúhg fukau" osfkl iod;kslj Wreu jk Ôú;hg o wod, jk Nd.Hhls' zne.Em;a is;Z ;udf.ka mQ¾Kj ysiajQ foú÷ka fj; ;u §k;djh" È<s÷ Ndjh tijQ ñks i dh' Tyq i;= jka f ka foa j rdcHhhs ' ulaksido" wd;añlj fukau ;u u; fyda ;u yelslï u; fkdr|k TõyQ foú÷ka ish,a, nj mila lr .ks;'s tneúka" Tjqkg foaj rdcHh w;aú£u fuf,dj§u w;aú¢h yelsh' ienE zO¾u¥;hdZ ;uka ke;sfldg f.k" foú÷kag yd foaj rdcHh Wfoid ;ud mjrd fohs' TjqyQ foú÷kag hg;a ùu" wjk; úu yd Tjqka jykafia ;ukaf.a tlu Yla;sh o" iekis,a, o lr .ekSu uÕska kskaod" mSvd ,nk l,ays;a ls;= iñ|dKka fuka foaj mq;%Ndjfhys iaÒrj msysgd isákakdy'
heÿug msúiqu ls;= úuqla;sh Wod lr,k Wod Èklr uu fjñ i;Hfhys Tjqka lemlrkq i|yd Tjqka Wfoid Tjqka Wfoid udj uu lem lr foñ udu uu lemlr foñ ^mqnqÿ .S 142&
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
38
ckjdß 30 i÷od fyfn%õ 11 ( 32-40 .S;dj,sh 31 ( 19-23 Y=' udla 5 ( 1-20
m<uq m%ldYkfhka ''' TõyQ weoys,af,ka rdcHhka mrdch l<y' hqla;sh bgq l<y' foaj fmdfrdkaÿ bgqjkq ÿgy' isxyhkaf.a lg jeiQy' fr!ø .sks cd,d ksjd ±uQy' ''' ;j;a wh jvd úYsIaG mqkre;a:dmkhla ,nk msKsi fíÍula fkdfidhd udrl jo fõokd úkaody' ;j;a wh wmydi yd limyr j,g o jOnkaOk j,g yd ysr wviais ùï j,go uqyqK mEy'
fyfn% õ 11 mßÉfþoh mq r djgu weoys,af,a úch.%yKh ukdj meyeÈ<s lrhs ' wog ks h ñ; mdGhka ;= < s k a mqrdKfha§ weoys,a, fjkqfjka m%n,j Ôú;fhka idlaIs ±rE wh ms<n s |j i|yka lrhs ' ndOd - wNs f hda . ch .ekS u g weoys,a, Tjqkag n,hla jQ wkaou fmkajd fohs' úfYaIfhka mSvdj ;=<;a weoys,a, n,j;a jQ neúka Ôú;fhka idlaIs±Íug TõyQ mshjr .;ay' weoys,a, ls%hdjg keÕ+y' wo ms<s;=re .Sfhkao" —foaj .reìh we;a;ka Wfoid ;nd we;s Tfí .=Kj;alu fl;rïo@ Tn flf¾ úYajdih ;enQ wh fj; th fl;rï uy;a f,i fmfkao@ '''˜ hkqfjka ±lafjhs' weoys,a, foõ ñksia in|;djfha neïuhs' foaj .reìh we;a;ka i|yd ;nd we;s .=Kj;alu fukau weoys,sjka;hska yd we;s È.ska È.g mj;a j df.k hk iñ|dKka f .a mlaImd;S fm%auh úia;r ;rhs' tneúka weoys,, a yd iñ|dKka w;r uf.a fldgi flf,i isÿjkafkao@
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka TõyQ uqyqÈka tf;r f.riSkhkaf.a rgg meñKshy' Tjqka jykafia Trefjka nei wd flfKysu ÿIaGd;au wdfõY jQjl= fidfydka .=yd w;ßka kslu a tkq Tjqka jykafiag yuqúh' ''' Tyq Èjd ? foflau lEflda .iñka o
.,aj,ska lmd .ksñka o fidfydka .=yd w;r;a l÷ nEjqï w;r;a isáfhah' ''' Tyq fÊiqia jykafia jäkq ÿr ;shd oel Èj wjq;a miÕ msysgqjd je|" uyyçka fudr .d" —fÊiqka jykai" Tn;a ud;a w;r fudk .Kqfokqjlao@ ug jo fkdfok fuka foúhkaf.a kdufhka whÈñ' tfia lSfõ ÿIaGd;auh zfï ñksidf.ka ÿre fjjZ hs Tjqka jykafia Tyqg lS neúks' ''''
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu iñ|dKka jykafia fj;ska m%n, wKla kslafuhs( —ÿre fjjæ˜ th úYajdifhka hq;= jpkhls' Tjqka jykafiaf.a jpkfha n,fhka wY=oaOd;auh ÿrefjhs' fudk ;rï m% n , jQ wY= o a O d;a u hla o Tjq k a jykafia fu,a, lrkafka@ wY=oaOd;auh jeiqKq mqoa.,hd Ôj;a jQfha fidfydka .=ydj, ;u kEhskaf. ka wE;ajh' ovínr udkisl úlD;shla we;a f ;ls ' Tyq ;= < jQ f ha wY= o a O d;a u fiakdxlhls' fÊiqia iñ|dKka isÿlf<a l=ulao@ weoys,af,a l¾;DjrhdKka yd ;snQ ine¢hdfjka tl jpkhla mejiSuhs¦ —fudyqf.ka ÿre fjj˜' isÿjQfha l=ulao@ uyd fmr<s h ls ' Tyq Tjq k a jyka f ia miqmi hEug b,a¨j;a iñ|dfKda Tyq isáh hq;= ;ek Tyqg isákakehs mji;s' {d;skaf.ka wE;aù úiQ Tyqg mjikqfha Tyqg laIKfhka is;=k foa fkdfldg" {d;ska w;rg f.dia ;uka jykafia úiska Tyqg mE ohdkqlïmdj yd Tyqg l< uy;a foa .ek m%ldY lrk f,ihs' Tyq O¾u¥;jrfhla fjhs' iñ|dKka ;ukag l< uy;a foa .ek ;u m%foaYfha ck;dj w;r m%p,s; lrhs' iñ|dKkaf.a jpkfha n,h wmf.a ñksia nqoaêfhka ú.%%y l< fkdye;alls' fun÷ n,iïmkak iñ|dKka flfrys wmf.a weoys , a , fln÷±hs fufkys lr n,uq' m%n, weoys,a,l mj;skakg le|jk ud W;a:dk jQ iñ|dKka ;=< mj;skf a klao@ ud rdclSh - mQcl - Èjeisfha l¾;jHh bgqlrkafklao@ wjos fjuq' weoys,af,ka ms<s;=re fouq'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
39
ckjdß 31 wÕyrejdod fyfn%õ 12 ( 1-4 .S;dj,sh 22 ( 25-28" 30" 31 Y=' udla 5 ( 21-43
iqúfYaI m%ldYkfhka fÊiqia jykafia h,s;a Trefjka tf;r jQ l, uyd ckldhla Tjqka jykafia fj; /ia jQy' Tjqka jykafia o uqyqÿ fjrf<ys jevisá fial' tl, O¾uYd,d m%Odkska w;frka hdhsria kue;af;la wjq;a" Tjqka jykafia ±l" mduq, jeà" —uf.a mqxÑ ÿj urKdikakj isáhs' wE iqjh ,nd Ôj;a jk msKsi" Tn wjq;a wE msg w; ;enqj uekj˜hs Tjqka jykafiag wdhdpkd lf<ah' Tjqka jykafia Tyq iuÕ jeäh fial' uy;a iuQyhla Tjqka jykafia f;rmñka Tjqka jykafia msßjrd .shy' '''' ^iïmQ¾K m%ldYkh lshjkak'&
wdf,dalj;a wjÈùu lsi % ; a k = a jykafia foúhka jykafiaf.a fm%u a fha ienE iajrEmh jk fial' ienE ukqIH mq;%hd jQ Tjqka jykafia ks;r ks;r wínd mshdKkaf.a fm%u a fhka msreKq fial' tu ksidu Tjqka jykafia ÿn," frda.S jQ ñksik q g ixfõ§ jQ fial' Ydßßl" udkisl" wd;añl frda.Skaj iqjm;a l< fial' tfukau wo Èk iqmqj;ska úoyd ±lafjk mrsÈ hdhsriaf.a ÿjo" wjqreÿ .Kkdjla uyd f,a frda.fhka fm¿Kq ia;S%h o iqj lrkakg ;rï ldreKsljQ fial' Tjqka jykafiag fld;rï fjfyi uykais ±kqk;a fõokd ú¢k frda.k S a iqj lrkakg Tjqka jykafia miqng fkdjQ fial' ÿlaú¢k" mSvd ú¢k ck;dj flfrys Tjqka jykafiaf.a yojf;ys mqÿu ohdjls" wkqlïmdjls' Tjqka jykafia ks;ru mshdKkaf.a leue;a; bgqlrkakg" mshdKka uysuhg m;alrkakg" foaj rdcHh ms<ì s Uq lrkakg iQodkñka isá fial' wo Èk m<uq if|iska úoyd ±lafjk mßÈ —fï id úYd, fiakdjla wmj jg lrf.k isáoa§ ish¨ wjysrhka o mdmhka
idka; fcdaka fndiaflda uqks o bj; ,d" weoys,af,a l¾;DjrhdKka o tys mßmQrlhdKka o jk fÊiqia ls%ia;=ia jykafia foiu fk;a fhdud wmg Èùug we;s Odjkfha fkdmiq n g ù¾hfhka ÿjka k gZ Y= o a O jq mdjq ¨ ;= u d wmgo wdrdOkd lrhs'
wmf.a mq;%Ndjh wms foaj wdorhg msgqmd ys;=jlaldr Ôú; .;lsÍu ksid úkdYhg we§ hk nj wms u fkdoksuq' j¾;udkfha mj;sk iudc /,a , g yiq f jñka Èú f.jk Ôú;h ;=< wms udkislj;a Ydßßlj;a úúOdldr frda.S ;;a;ajhka ;=< isr.; ù is á ka f kuq ' fujka ;;a ; a j hla ;= < iñs|dKka yg wfma Ôú;fha bvla ;sfío@ fï ±ka" foaj jpkh lshjñka isák fï fudfydf;au wjxl miq;eú,a,lg yefruq' —yefrkd msKsi yrjkak ud iñf|aæ''' ˜ wm isákd ;ekska isáh hq;= ;ekg .uka ls ß ug Y= o a O d;a u n,h m;uq' Y=oaOd;auhdKkag wjÈ fjñka" Y=oaOd;au fufyhùu ;=< bÈßhg .uka lsÍug wÈgka lr .ksuq' ksrka;rfhka wmf.a Êsú; jid .kakg Y=oaOd;auhdKka jykafiag bv fouq' wo wm isysm;a lrk idka; fcdaka fndia f lda uq k s ; = u ka wirK - wkd: orejka" wOHdmkhla fkd,o orejka" ùÈ orejka fjkqfjka l< fiajdj Y=oaOd;au fufyhúul m%;M s , fkdfõo@ wms t;=uka .ek wo iñ|dKka miiuq'
heÿu Y=oaOd;auhdfKks" ñksia wmf.a is;a ÿn,h' mdmfha ;sfnk rihg .scqlula olajk wmg tu ÿn,;djhkag hg fkdù ksrka;rfhkau Tn jykafiaf.a y~g ijka § Tnf.a fijfkys /£ isàug n,h ÿk uekj' ÿn,hska" wirKhka" frda.Ska fj; ixfõ§ jkakg" Tjqkag iyh jkakg Tn fm%aufhka wm mqrjd¨j uekj'
—iñ|dKka jykafia Tn iuÕ jk fial' wjÈjkakæ˜
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