PHRM 48500 Spring 2021 Intercultural and global health issues

Page 6

SOCIAL MEDIA AND ITS IMPACT ON BODY IMAGE GABBY CAMPBELL

IMPLICATIONS UNDERSTANDING THE ISSUE GLOBAL Body image, or more specifically unrealistic beauty standards that influence one's body Since its creation, social media has allowed image, is a global issue because of the fact that social media is present on a global us to become increasingly more connected

scale. Social media allows us to connect with people from all around the world and as a

with what is happening all over the world,

result of that people are exposed to more beauty standards and information that can

but it has also enabled us as a society to put have an impact on their body image. a greater focus on our body image. The more we become exposed to bodies that vary from our, the more things we can become insecure about. Unlike other modes of media social media has a very interactive interface which means that not only are we watching it, we are actively giving these topics and images a platform to which they can be consumed.

FIXING THE PROBLEM Finding solutions for this issue is uniquely hard because of the method of the information. One of the biggest concerns is that by attempting to regulate some of the posts that could have unverified

WHO DOES IT AFFECT?

information regarding the body, it

This topic affects almost everyone in one

would be considered a type of

form or another. In fact, a study

censoring. That being said, some

conducted in 2020 found that 87% of

websites have tried to take matters

women and 65% of men compare their

into their own hands, but the results

bodies to images they consume on social

have been less than promising.

and traditional media. In that comparison,

For example, the Instagram policy

a stunning 50% of women and 37% of men

explicitly says that, “any account found encouraging or urging users to embrace anorexia,

compare their bodies unfavorably.

bulimia, or other eating disorders....will result in a disabled account without warning” and

(Fardouly and Vartanian). This study just

if you look up certain hashtags associated with eating disorders you can see that the

goes to show how universal of a topic this

content under them is being monitored to ensure it meets community guidelines. That

is and how these extremely curated

being said, there are lots of ways to find these types of posts, especially if people label

versions of our lives that we post on social

the posts as being about health, wellness, or fitness.

media can have very real and significant impacts on both ourselves and others. It is also worth noting that the spread and normalization of social media has resulted in younger and younger populations having access to unrealistic body expectations, diet culture, and other forms of information that can result in them developing a negative feeling about themselves.

Blackford, Meghan (2020, Nov. 30). Factors that Shape Body Image for Men and Women[Infographic]. FHE Health. https://fherehab.com/news/bodypositive/

MY OPINION Personally, I believe that social media has had significantly more harm on people's perceptions of their bodies. As someone who has largely grown up with social media, it can be hard not to compare yourself to the people that you constantly see on Instagram, Twitter, Pinterest, or even TikTok. I think the most alarming part of social media as it relates to body image is the amount of misinformation that can be spread and the normalization of very unhealthy behaviors. That being said, I also think social media has and can be used to normalize things regarding our body that are considered taboo and to spread awareness to all the different forms that bodies can take and how everybody is different


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Articles inside

Consequences with body image (Leeann Cecil

4min
pages 67-69

Poor sleep (Yuanrui [Gray] Zhao

2min
page 66

nakorn Social media’s effect on misinforming the public (Om Permsukku

3min
page 65

Social media

1min
page 64

Impact on human trafficking (Tianqi Zhao

5min
pages 61-63

adis Impact on health literacy and health care access (Frank Zahari

3min
page 60

Impact on mental health (Nicole Redden

4min
page 59

Social media

1min
page 58

Micronutrient deficiencies (Meg Tharp

4min
pages 56-57

Nutrition related to chronic disease (Brice Wuthrich

1min
page 55

Food insecurity/access to nutrition (Lexi Zavitsky

1min
page 54

Nutrition

1min
page 53

Cyber bullying (Saja Abbas

2min
page 46

Mental health in pediatrics

0
page 48

Immunization disparities (Yudong Sun

3min
page 35

Epidemics vs. pandemics (Joseph Kirchgassner

2min
page 37

COVID and other infectious diseases (Seohyun Park

1min
page 36

COVID (Zamir Latif

2min
page 33

Vaccine perceptions (Ronald Mahan

2min
page 32

Immunizations

0
page 30

Organ trafficking (Cheryl Chang

2min
page 28

Access to healthcare (Miranda Liu

2min
page 25

Sex trafficking (Bryan Yan

2min
page 27

Lack of education in healthcare (Kyle Dickey

2min
page 21

Lack of understanding and communication (Shengzhou Qiu

2min
page 20

Lack of resources in healthcare (Yuxian Xing

1min
page 19

Healthcare disparities

0
page 18

Nutrition (Christie Kang

2min
page 16

Misinformation (Lin Zhao

2min
page 15

Education (Taylor Osborn

2min
page 17

Body image and eating disorders (Evelyn Choe

3min
pages 8-9

Health literacy

1min
page 14

Mental health and body image (Chloe You

3min
page 7

Body image

0
page 5

Social media and its impact on body image (Gabby Campbell

3min
page 6
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