羅芙奧季刊第23期 Ravenel Quarterly No. 23

⏗䁊䦿⡪ Taiwanese Hideaways

No. 23 Winter 2017

| CONTENTS | 07

超現實的逃脫。尋訪夢幻仙境。 Surreal Escape Find Your Wonderland

08

環球展覽預告 Global Exhibition Preview

12

羅芙奧 2017 秋季拍賣會 超今冠古 趁勝追擊 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 Reaching Beyond the Past, Exceeding the Extraordinary

18

愛是唯一主題─ 畫家夏卡爾Marc Chagall ( 1887 - 1985 ) Love is the Only Subject Matter Painter Marc Chagall (1887-1985)

34

台灣秘境 Taiwanese Hideaways

48

織夢 逐夢 享受夢 The American Muscle Cars

52

IB與OB的愛恨糾葛 Torn Between Independent Bottling and Official Bottling

56

垃圾藝術 化腐朽為神奇 維克•穆尼斯 Transforming Garbage into Astounding Art Pieces Vik Muniz

60

原翰墨見性靈•行情看漲應有期 The Masterpieces of Chiang Chao-Shen and Their Performance in the Art Market

64

生活藝廊 Life Gallery

保羅 • 詹肯斯《現象 • 弓箭 • 東》（局部）1968 年 壓克力 畫布 88 x 182 cm 預估價：800,000 - 1,200,000 台幣 羅芙奧 2017 秋季拍賣會「薈萃」 Paul Jenkins, “Phenomena Arch Bow East” (detail), 1968, acrylic on canvas, 88 x 182 cm Estimate: US$26,600 - 39,900 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 “SELECT”

No. 23 Winter 2017

羅芙奧藝術集團台北辦公室 10683台北市敦化南路二段76號15樓之2

發 行 人 王鎮華

Publisher: Arthur Wang

電話：+886 2 2708-9868

監 製 李雅欣

Managing Director: Wendy Lee

傳真：+886 2 2701-3306

總 編 輯 陳惠黛

Editor-in-Chief: Odile Chen

主 編 葉子微

Managing Editor: Gina Yeh

100022中國北京市朝陽區建國路118號

編 輯 游景涵

Editor: Carol Yu

招商局大廈7層730室

編 輯 翁境優

Editor: Tiff Wong

電話：+86 10 8587-8099

羅芙奧藝術集團北京辦公室

傳真：+86 10 8587-8199

發 行 所 羅芙奧股份有限公司

Published by Ravenel Ltd.

地 址 10683台北市敦化南路二段76號15樓之2 Address: 15F-2, No. 76, Sec. 2, Dunhua S. Rd., Taipei 10683, Taiwan

網 址 ravenel.com

Website: ravenel.com

電 話 + 886 2 2708 - 9868

Tel: +886 2 2708-9868

傳 真 + 886 2 2701 - 3306

Fax: +886 2 2701-3306

電子信箱 info@rave ne l . c om

Email: info@ravenel.com

企劃統籌 化身工作室有限公司

Editorial Production: Likestudio Publishing Ltd.

羅芙奧藝術集團香港辦公室 香港中環皇后大道中30號娛樂行31樓3101室 電話：+852 2889 0859 傳真：+852 2889 0850 羅芙奧藝術集團上海辦公室 200050中國上海市長寧區鎮寧路465弄 181號1幢2樓2E

電話：+86 21 2411-9575 傳真：+86 21 2411-9570

地 址 10692台北市忠孝東路四段222號13樓 Address: 13F., No. 222, Sec. 4, Zhongxiao E. Rd., Da’an Dist., Taipei 10692, Taiwan

電 話 + 886 2 2721 - 9133

Tel: +886 2 2721-9133

傳 真 + 886 2 2721 - 7260

Fax: +886 2 2721-7260

廣告服務專線 + 886 2 7730 - 8786

創刊 2012年5月

Advertising Service Line: +886 2 7730-8786

First issue: May, 2012

季刊 Quarterly

⏗䁊䦿⡪ Taiwanese Hideaways

No. 23 Winter 2017

登記證：中華郵政台北雜字第1883號執照登記為雜誌交寄 ©版權所有 翻印必究。本刊圖文非經同意，不得轉載或公開播送。 ©All rights reserved. Use of editorial content without permission is strictly prohibited.

6

AKACHEN 亞卡珠寶玫瑰胸針

| Chief Editor’s Note |

超現實的逃脫。 尋訪夢幻仙境。

藝術」主題，則有常玉、趙無

alcoholic drinks can learn to differentiate

極、朱德群、奈良美智、草間

independent bottling whiskey and official

彌生等大師名作，以及周春芽專場等

bottling whiskey. As autumn approaches,

精彩拍品；經典車展售會與

Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 will be

線上拍賣，古今人文專

holding a series of exciting auctions.

場增加傳統書畫品項，

This is the first time that Ravenel will be

精彩紛呈，切莫錯過。

holding a special auction for private wine

Surreal Escape Find Your Wonderland

collections at night. In addition, classic M o d e r n l i f e i s t e n s e a n d b u s y,

wine and whiskey auctions will be held

information is complex and rapid, and

during the day. This is an Auction of “Fine

現代生活既緊張又忙碌，資訊龐雜且快

interpersonal relationships have become

and Rare Wines.”

速，人際網路密集。偶爾需要拋開現實，

more connected. It is essential for us

來一場超現實夢幻式逃脫。找處秘境，獨

to escape from reality once in a while

Sanyu and Walasse Ting’s ink paintings

自或與戀人、家人、至親好友，享受如世

and embark on surreal journeys. Go in

will be feature in the “Select: International

外桃源的景致與舒適。第 23 期的羅芙奧

search of wonderland alone or with your

Modern & Contemporary Art.” Specially-

《Ravenel》季刊提供讀者渡假休憩的新選

lover, family, and friends, and enjoy the

selected art works from international

擇，讓身心靈得到放鬆與平靜。

breathtaking scenery and comfort. Issue

artists will also be auctioned. Masterpieces

23 of Ravenel provides readers with novel

from Sanyu, Zao Wou-ki, Chu Teh-Chun,

馬克 • 夏卡爾（Marc Chagall），二十世

choices for leisure trips and vacations,

Yoshitomo Nara, Yayoi Kusama, and Zhou

紀重要的超現實主義畫家，終生喜愛創作

helping readers achieve relaxation and

Chunya will be auctioned at the “Modern

有關愛情、戀鄉、宗教關懷的圖畫，本期

peace.

and Contemporary Asian Art ” Auction.

「藝術與投資」專欄介紹他的市場梗概與 最新展訊。西洋藝術家單元巴西藝術家維

Don ’ t forget to check out the exciting Marc Chagall, one of the most important th

“ Classic Car Private Sale ” and Online

克 • 穆尼斯（Vik Muniz）如何用他具有新

surrealist painters of the 20

century,

Auction as well as the “ Literati ” special

穎的創意思維，將廢棄的物件轉化為美麗

devoted his entire life to painting works

auction, which also features traditional

的藝術品，化腐朽為傳奇。

about love, homesickness, and religion. In

paintings this year.

this issue’s “Art and Investment” column, 喜愛經典車的讀者，請來探探美國肌肉

we introduce the market of Marc Chagall’s

跑車的追風信息。愛品飲的讀者，威士忌

art works and provide the latest exhibition

獨立瓶裝 IB 與原廠裝瓶 OB 的個中滋味，

information. The Western Artists section

有興趣一探分別。秋意濃濃，羅芙奧 2017

features Brazilian artist Vik Muniz. We

秋季拍賣會，將推出一場又一場精彩的拍

will explore how he utilizes his creativity

賣盛會，首次推出私人窖藏夜場專拍，以

to turn abandoned into beautiful art works,

及經典葡萄酒與威士忌蒸餾裝瓶等日場，

transforming useless things into legendary

「尊釀雲集」。

works of art.

「薈萃：國際現代與當代藝術」推出常

Readers who love classic cars can

玉、丁雄泉紙上作品專拍，以及精挑細選

obtain the latest information on American

國際西洋名家作品拍賣；「亞洲現代與當代

muscle cars. Readers who love tasting

總編輯

環球展覽預告 +PSFEP )\LMFMXMSR 4VIZMI[

1

1

無極之美： 趙無極回顧展 -RÁRMXMIW SJ >ES ;SY OM

台中 亞洲大學現代美術館 Asia University Museum of Modern Art, Taichung 2017 / 9 / 16 ∼ 2018 / 3 / 4 asiamodern.asia.edu.tw

2

2

林德羅 • 厄利什： 眼見為憑 0IERHVS )VPMGL 7IIMRK ERH &IPMIZMRK

東京 森美術館 Mori Art Museum, Tokyo 2017 / 11 / 18 ∼ 2018 / 4 / 1 www.mori.art.museum

3

3

高更：煉金術師 +EYKYMR 8LI %PGLIQMWX

巴黎大皇宮 Grand Palais, Paris 2017 / 10 / 11 ∼ 2018 / 1 / 22 www.grandpalais.fr

抽象畫派大師趙無極，卓越藝術成就廣為各大

阿根廷當代藝術家林德羅 • 厄利什，最著名

作為後印象主義三巨頭之一，高更充分將旅

美術館典藏，更獲法國榮譽勳位和巴黎維爾美

的作品為金澤 21 世紀美術館的裝置藝術《The

行經驗融會於藝術之中，本展超過兩百件作

勳章、日本天皇大賞、法蘭西藝術學院院士等

Swimming Pool》，以假亂真的游泳池讓觀者能

品，企圖貼近藝術家創作的迷人世界。聚焦

殊榮。本展為睽違近 30 年於亞洲舉辦之大規

在池底下行走，挑戰人類視覺的既定印象，是

於 1848 到 1903 年間創作歷程的現代性，以

模完整回顧展，首度集結法國及國內美術館、

厄利什予世人最佳的反思。本展是厄利什創作

及高更不斷推升各種媒材極限的能力，你會

台灣藏家之藏品精選，亦不乏創下拍賣紀錄及

以來最大型的展覽，其中 80% 更是首度於日

驚訝地發現，高更就像是煉金術師一樣無限

首度曝光之作。

本亮相。

迷人！

The works of abstract painter master Zao Wou-Ki have been widely collected by leading art museums for his outstanding art achievements. Aside from being a member of the Académie des BeauxArts, Zao received the Grand Officier de la Legion d’honneur, the Grande Medaille Vermeil de la Ville de Paris, and the Tenno Award of Japan. The present exhibition is a large-scale and full retrospective of Zao’s works in Asia over the last 30 years. Works at the exhibition include the collections of museums in Taiwan as well as from private collections in Taiwan, France, Hong Kong and Geneva. Some with recordbreaking prices in auctions will also be premiered in the exhibition.

“ The Swimming Pool ” is most celebrated

As one of the three giants of impressionism, Eugène Gauguin has fully fused his travel experiences with art. With over 200 works, the exhibition attempts to walk closer to the artist ’ s mysterious world. Through his emphasis of the modernity during his creation period (1848-1903), and his ability to push media to their extreme, you will be surprised to discover that Gauguin is as magical as an alchemist.

© 1961，04.11.61，油彩 畫布 Oil on canvas，150 x 162 cm 趙 無 極 All images of works by Zao Wou-Ki: Zao Wou-Ki/ ProLitteris Zurich

© Artist Name: Leandro Erlich. Title of the work: Building.

2004. Digital print on linoleum, light, iron, wood, mirror.

800 x 600 x 1,200 cm. Installation view: 104-Paris, 2011. *Referential image

installation of contemporary Argentine artist Leandro Erlich made for 21st Century Museum of Art, Kanazawa. As the best reflection for people, the illusory pool allows viewers to walk at the bottom to challenge the human visual stereotype. This is the largest exhibition in Erlich’s career, and 80% of the exhibits are their Japan premier.

© Grand Palais, Paris

4

5

6 4

羅丹百年紀念展 6SHMR – =IEVW

克里夫蘭藝術博物館 The Cleveland Museum of Art 2017 / 9 / 1 ∼ 2018 / 5 / 13 www.clevelandart.org

5

米開朗基羅： 非凡的畫家與設計師 1MGLIPERKIPS (MZMRI (VEJXWQER ERH (IWMKRIV

紐約 大都會藝術博物館 The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York 2017 / 11 / 13 ∼ 2018 / 2 / 12 www.metmuseum.org

6

賈斯培 • 瓊斯： 類似現實之物 .EWTIV .SLRW ·7SQIXLMRK 6IWIQFPMRK 8VYXL¸

倫敦 皇家藝術研究院 Royal Academy of Arts, London 2017 / 9 / 23 ∼ 2017 / 12 / 10 www.royalacademy.org.uk

為紀念法國雕塑大師羅丹百年冥誕，擁有大

紐約大都會博物館將迎來該館歷來規模最大

這是美國傳奇藝術家兼皇家學院成員賈思

量羅丹雕塑作品收藏的美國克里夫蘭藝術博

的米開朗基羅展覽。身為文藝復興時代的藝

培 • 瓊斯在英國四十年來首次大型作品回顧

物館將展出「羅丹百年紀念展」。不但包括

術巨匠，米開朗基羅不但精通繪畫、雕刻，

展。這個展覽涵蓋了他 150 多幅繪畫、雕塑、

1913 年羅丹去逝前五年入藏的作品─羅丹將

對於建築和設計更是信手拈來。本次將展出

印刷品及圖紙。觀眾有機會罕見地在同一個

他其中一尊《青銅時代》放在博物館中，而

150 件畫作、三件大理石雕塑與其他作品，

場地看到來自私家藏品及世界各地的博物館

紀念版的《沉思者》則在博物館入口處迎接

其中他年約 12 歲所畫的《聖安東尼受難》更

收藏。

著所有觀者。

是本展亮點。

To commemorate the centenary of sculpture master Auguste Rodin, the Cleveland Museum of Art with the widest collection of Rodin ’s works will launch the “Rodin – 100 Years.” In ’ ge da’ irain” addition to one of Rodins’ casts of“LÂ (The Age of Bronze) collected by the museum in 1913, five years before Rodin’s death, “Le Penseur” (The Thinker) will be erected at the entrance to welcome all audiences.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art (the Met) in New York will present to the audience the largest exhibition of Michelangelo’ s works in the Met’s history. As an artist giant of the Renaissance, Michelangelo was an expert of painting, sculpture, architecture, and design.

A total of 150 works, three marbles, and other works will be displayed. The “ Tormento di sant’Antonio” that the artist made at age 12 will be the highlight of the exhibition.

This is the first large-scale retrospective of the legendary US artist and Hon RA Jasper Johns since his settlement in the UK forty years ago.

The exhibition includes over 150 paintings, sculptures, printed matters, and drawings.

Audiences will also have the rare opportunity to see the artist’s works from private collectors and museums worldwide.

© The Thinker, 1880–81. Auguste Rodin (French, 1840– 1917). Bronze; 182.9 x 98.4 x 142.2 cm. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Ralph King, 1917.42

© Michelangelo Buonarroti – The Torment of Saint Anthony – Google Art Project

© Oil on canvas with broom, sculptural towel, stretcher and cup, 182.9 x 92.5 x 11.4 cm. Private collection c Jasper Johns. VAGA, New York. DACS, London 2017

拈花微笑 AKACHEN 珠寶花園東方禪 The Garden of Gems Zen Essence of an Eastern Lifestyle 寶設計品牌 AKACHEN 藝術總監陳

公司，在嫻熟細膩的工藝中，全出自陳智

智權歷十年醞釀發表「禪」系列作

權設計總監及一群超過 25 年的製作團隊所

品，以純鈦手工鑲嵌工藝，雕琢饒富東方

完成，傳承對藝術的品牌堅持，讓珠寶不

禪意的靈動立體花園美學。

只是奢侈品，而是文化的傳承與收藏。

珠

一花一世界，陳智權運用純鈦金屬羽量 堅韌的特性，搭配寶石色彩光影方向反覆 琢磨縝密鑲嵌的手感工藝，讓每件作品都 成為獨一無二兼具工藝美學、設計哲學及 手感溫度的頂級藝術收藏品，在不同的時 間點展現不同的靈魂低語。

藝術是人文的極致，回溯到產出的源頭， AKACHEN 珠寶藝術館母公司 Sunflower Art Jewerly 在國外是耳熟能詳的花朵珠寶設計

10

羅芙奧 2017 秋季拍賣會

超今冠古 趁勝追擊 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017

Reaching Beyond the Past, Exceeding the Extraordinary Text•Photo / Ravenel International Art Group

品味非凡，再創巔峰。後浪不斷推進，時代與世代的交替。匯聚經典大師之作至當代潮流作 品，鞏固實體更跨足虛擬。羅芙奧團隊將再一次為您呈現別具新意的藝術盛典。 Extraordinary taste, contributes to the making of record-breaking results. The changing of era and changes of one generation to the next, one is needed to move forward and beyond. The gathering of finest works of masters and contemporary art works are as visually sounded as seeing the actual work in person. Ravenel is ready to bring out the best of the best creative works of art into your eyes up front.

禹煥作品《始於點》。台灣當代藝術則推

績，再現巴黎風情，本次囊括多位重要巴

出備受關注的新生代藝術家─羅展鵬《白

黎畫派代表藝術家─莫迪里亞尼（Amedeo

羅芙奧台北 2017 秋季拍賣會─「亞洲

面者 19 ─張果子》、《戴骷髏戒指的女孩

Modigliani）《帶圓帽的女人（珍妮 • 艾布

現代與當代藝術」雲集現當代藝術精品共

3》二件寫實創作；中國當代亦囊括曾梵志

登）》、夏卡爾（Marc Chagall）夢幻色彩

逾兩百件逸品，預計總金額達五億新台幣。

狂草與周春芽 1980、1990 年代包含自畫

《藍衣女與紅驢》、及融合東西美學的藤田

像等系列創作。

嗣治（Léonard Tsuguharu Foujita）所繪《墨

亞洲現代與當代藝術

西哥人》。以及深受東、西方藏家愛戴的瑪

今次秋拍隆重呈現中國現代藝術先鋒─ 常玉二件上選精品《盆中牡丹》與《沙灘

「新視界」專場涵蓋當今備受矚目的新

上的裸女》，完整表達出常玉融匯東西，貫

穎收藏標的，包含斯堪地那維亞型格傢俱、

通古今的藝術語彙；旅法藝術家趙無極早

藝術家跨界雕塑如：草間彌生、奈良美智、

期帶甲骨文符號之抽象繪畫《09.02.60》、

KAWS；波普藝術版畫如：安迪 • 沃荷、

西洋抽象藝術大師喬治 • 馬修（Georges

朱德群藍色抒情抽象代表作《歷史般的詩

達明 • 赫斯特等，為世代交替的購藏品味

Mathieu），精彩俐落的筆觸躍於紅底畫布之

篇》；表現主義旅美藝術家丁雄泉 1970 年

注入一股嶄新面貌，改變了美學鑑賞型態，

上，呈獻引人入勝的《睿智》。多件趣味性

代 成 熟 創 作 如《 似 曾 相 識 》、《 與 我 喝 杯

為當代藝術收藏，開啟了一個嶄新的篇章。

十足的西洋當代作品，有來自街頭塗鴉洗腦

麗 • 羅蘭珊（Marie Laurencin）的柔美之 作《城堡裡的孩子》。

茶》等皆為一時之選；日本現當代藝術精 彩推出奈良美智為 2011 年 311 大地震有

薈萃：國際現代與當代藝術

感所作之巨型繪畫《修補頭》、雕塑《小

12

朝聖者（夢遊娃娃）》，同時亦涵蓋多件

薈萃國際專場 I 以「濃淡總相宜─常玉、

草間彌生油畫創作如：《初夏的花片》、《新

丁雄泉的東方之韻」為題，推薦兩位早期

綠》及單件雕塑作品《圓點小狗》、 《南瓜》

海 外 華 人 藝 術 家 的 紙 上 作 品， 探 討 兩 人

雕塑與具體派重要女性藝術家田中敦子

藝術表現與風格中的同與異。薈萃專場 II

《90B》；亦徵集到韓國單色繪畫代表─李

「國際現代與當代藝術」，承接春拍亮眼佳

1. 奈良美智《修補頭》2011 年 壓克力 木板 144.7 x 130.5 cm 預估價：32,000,000 - 42,000,000 台幣 羅芙奧台北 2017 秋季拍賣會 「亞洲現代與當代藝術」 Yoshitomo NARA, “Patched Head”, 2011 acrylic on panel, 144.7 x 130.5 cm Estimate: US$1,062,800 - 1,394,900 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 Taipei “Modern and Contemporary Asian art”

| Issue |

1

先生─泰瑞 • 庫塔（Mr. Brainwash, Thierry

起可以由駕駛全面掌控、不受拘束馳騁的

Taiwan, China, Japan and Korea, the

Guetta）、傑夫 • 昆斯（Jeff Koons）、強納

經典車。在網路發達的現代社會，消費模

total estimated value of “ Modern and

森 • 保 羅（Desire Obtain Cherish, Jonathan

式及概念也日新月異，消費者已經相當習

Contemporary Art” had reached up to five

Paul）之作，亦有東南亞藝術家斯里哈迪 •

慣在網際網路上購買商品。羅芙奧藝術集

hundred million New Taiwan dollars.

蘇達索諾（Srihadi Sudarsono），精彩呈現不

團將跟世界接軌，即將推出經典車線上拍

容錯過。

賣。未來藏家只要在網路上看到心儀的經

This year’s autumn auction is proud to

典車，透過簡單的程序即可在線上出價。

present two masterpieces from one of the

羅芙奧藝術集團將繼續致力於推動台灣經

pioneers in Chinese contemporary art –

典車文化。

Sanyus’ “Potted White Peonies” and “Femme

緣來私藏 III—古今人文藝術專場 經過精心策劃，延續之前「文人雅士的 私享空間」主題，在風格上，本季拍品匯 集百餘件臻品佳作如宋瓷、文人雅器、水

Allongée. ” These works fully express

Modern and Contemporary Asian Art

墨書畫、賞石、佛像等多個門類的藝術精

Eastern and Western elements from past and present. Zao Wou-ki, an artist who

品，傳達出一種生活感和親切感，即新文

Gathering over two hundred works

made his way to France, incorporated

人審美態度。本場中一尊蒙古喀爾喀銅鎏

from top contemporary artists from

oracle bone script symbols into his earlier

金上師像，倍受關注；高古瓷延續之前名 窯精品路線。書畫也有多幅近現代水墨大 師的佳作。此外，紫砂壺和文房雅具也頗 為引人關注。這個專場承古載今，講究的 是同一種審美和眼光。

尊釀雲集 2017 年秋季拍賣將以 11 月 30 日晚間 的各家私人窖藏夜場拍賣打頭陣，帶來精 彩的勃根地名莊作品與豐富的老年份香檳 收藏；12 月 1 日的葡萄酒和威士忌拍賣， 則呈獻本季擴大徵集的 800 多個品項，葡 萄酒珍釀側重波爾多經典年份紅酒與勃根 地名莊的代表性特級園作品，更有來自法 國隆河產區與美國膜拜酒莊等品項，蒐羅 世界各地名釀；威士忌部分則以二十世紀 蒸餾裝瓶的作品為主，除各家酒廠經典的 原廠作品外，更輔以精采且為全球藏家爭 相競逐的裝瓶廠酒款，豐富的品項致力滿 足每位藏家的收藏需求。

經典車展售會 台灣經典車市場正處於萌芽發展階段， 有興趣之藏家們日漸增加，在汽車工業越 來越現代化、電子化，各種操控也都交由 行車電腦操控的現今，許多藏家反而想念

14

Sanyu’ s artistic vocabulary of combining

1

| Issue |

works as seen in his abstract painting “09.02.60.” Chu Teh-Chun’s most iconic

blue lyrical abstract painting “ Poème Épique”. The mature artworks of American Expressionism artist, Walasse TING is “I Know You ” and “ Have A Cup Tea with Me ” . As for Japanese contemporary art, we present Yoshitomo Nara ’ s enormous painting tribute to the 311 earthquake of 2011 , “ Patched Head, ” as well as many

of Yayoi Kusama’s works, such as “Petals in Early Summer, ” “ Fresh Verdure, ” in

2

禁 止 酒 駕

酒 後 不 開 車

安 全 有 保 障

addition to stand-alone sculptures such as “ Key-Chan, ” pumpkin sculptures and Atsuko Tanaka’ s “90 B” ; we are also

Select: Modern & Contemporary Art

red background. Stimulating contemporary artworks also come from street artist Mr.

exhibiting one of the representatives of

Brainwash (Thierry Guetta); Jeff Koons;

Korea’s monocolor paintings – Lee Ufan’s

“ Select I: Master Drawings – Sanyu

Desire Obtain Cherish, Jonathan Paul, as

“From Point.” With regards to Taiwanese

& Walasse Ting ” , focuses on two early

well as South East Asian artists Srihadi

contemporary art, we have works of well-

overseas Asian artists paper artworks.

Sudarsono’s ingenuous expression of work

acclaimed emerging artist Lo Chan Peng’s

“Select II” followed by the success of the

are selected in this upcoming autumn sale.

– realist paintings “ Ashen Face 19 –

Spring Auction, we are bringing back Paris

Kelly ” and “ Girl with a Skull Ring 3” ;

through the works of various important ecole

Chinese contemporary art showcased

de Paris artists – Amedeo Modigliani ’ s

includes the serial works of Zeng Fanzhi

“ Portrait of Femme au Chapeau (Jeanne

and Zhou Chunya throughout the Eighties

Hébuterne), ” Marc Chagall ’ s dreamy

With careful selection, in this year ’ s

and the Nineties.

colors in “Femme Bleue, Âne Rouge” and

literati auction, themed as “Encounter with

the culmination of Eastern and Western

A Collector, ” we offer around 100 rare

The “New Vision” sale covers all eye-

aesthetics of Léonard Tsuguharu Foujita’s

catching collections of today, including

“Mexican.” As well as Marie Laurencin’s

Scandinavian furniture, sculptures by

“ Les enfants du château, ” adored by the

cross-boundary artists, like Yayoi Kusama,

collectors of the East and West.

Yoshitomo Nara, KAWS. And Pop Art prints including: Andy Warhol, Damien

Fascinating abstract French artist

Hirst. By injecting new life into these

Georges Mathieu brings out “Ramira ” in

collections as times and aesthetic taste

the upcoming sale, energetic brushworks

change, these works regain their original value.

is outstanding against the

Literati III: Encounter with A Collector

1. 馬 克 • 夏 卡 爾《 藍 衣 女 與 紅 驢 》1969 年 油彩 畫布 41 x 33 cm 預估價：17,000,000 - 24,000,000 台幣 羅芙奧 2017 秋季拍賣會「薈萃」 Marc CHAGALL, “Femme Bleue, Âne Rouge” 1969, oil on canvas, 41 x 33 cm Estimate: US$564,600 - 797,100 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 “SELECT”

2. Domaine de la Romanée-Conti Romanée Conti 2005 3 bts OWC 預估價：1,300,000 - 1,600,000 台幣 羅芙奧 2017 秋季拍賣會「尊釀雲集」 Domaine de la Romanée-Conti Romanée-Conti 2005 3 bts OWC Estimate: US$43,200 - 53,100 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 “Finest and Rarest Wines”

3. 保時捷 930 Turbo 3.3 升六缸水平對臥 270 bhp 羅芙奧 2017 秋季拍賣會「經典車展售會」

3

Porsche 930Turbo 3.3L Elat six 270 bhp Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 “Classic Car Private Sale”

masterpieces including. Song porcelain, remnants of scholars, ink paintings, rock carvings, Buddha sculpture, and other works from similar schools of art. Literati art aspires to the ideals and lifestyles of modern world. A gold-plated figure of Buddha from Khalkha Mongolia of this season has especially caught much attention; the auction continues to feature promiment porcelain works. As for Chinese paintings, there are a number of masterpieces from contemporary ink painting masters. In addition, purple sand clay teapots and literary instruments are also quite a sight to see. This auction brings the past to the present while living up to the standards and ideals of Chinese literati.

Finest and Rarest Wines 1

In the name of a private storage night session, this auction will be providing a splendid collection of famous burgundy

Classic Car Private Sale

the times as well and open up auctions of

wines and vintage champagne. The wine and whiskey auction on December 1 st

The classical automobile industry

classical cars online. As soon as future

shall be presenting this season’s expanded

of Taiwan is at its budding stages, and

collectors comes across a classical car to

inventory of more than 800 products with

interested collectors increase by the day.

their liking on the Internet, they can bid for

a focus on several exquisite classics from

As the automobile industry becomes more

them online through simple proceedures.

Bordeaux and Burgundy wineries as well

modernized and digital, with various

We of the Ravenel International Art Group

as Rhône wines and American cult wines,

controls now falling under the control

will continue to do our best in promoting

assembling brews from m around the

of computers computers, many collectors are

world; in regards too whiskey,

actually missing the days of

the auction will primarily imarily be

completely analog controls of cars

presenting distilled bottles from

with no speed limitations. With sp

th

the 20 century. Aside de from the

the prominence of the Internet promin

classical originals from m various

in moder mode society, consumer

wineries, independent bottled

behavior and concepts are

wines will also be joining oining

constantly constan changing. Shoppers

the fray, guaranteeing eing a

nowadays nowada have already gotten

selection that is suree to

rather accustomed to making their purchaces m

satisfy the needs of any ny

online.

The Ravenel o

collector.

16

International Art Group shall roll with

2

Taiwanese classical car culture.

1. 常玉《盆中牡丹》1950 年代 油彩 纖維板 92 x 75 cm 預估價：20,000,000 - 30,000,000 台幣 羅芙奧台北 2017 秋季拍賣會 「亞洲現代與當代藝術」 Sanyu, “Potted White Peonies”, 1950s oil on masonite, 92 x 75 cm Estimate: US$664,200 - 996,300 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 Taipei “Modern and Contemporary Asian art”

2. 蒙古喀爾喀銅鎏金上師像 17 世紀 預估價：1,500,000 - 2,000,000 台幣 羅芙奧台北 2017 秋季拍賣會「緣來私藏 III」 A KHALKHA MONGOLS GILT-BRONZE FIGURE OF GURU, ZANABAZAR SCHOOL, 17th Century Estimate: US$49,800 - 66,400 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 Taipei “Literati III”

| 羅芙奧2017秋季拍賣會時程表 Ravenel Autumn Auctions 2017 |

| Issue |

部門/品項

場次

日期/時間

地點

亞洲現代與當代藝術 Modern and Contemporary Asian Art

台中預展 Taichung Preview

Nov 11 1:00pm ~ 6:00pm

薈萃：國際現代與當代藝術 Select: Modern & Contemporary Art

尊釀雲集

Nov 12 11:00am ~ 6:00pm

Finest and Rarest Wines

緣來私藏 III —古今人文藝術專場

豐藝館 （台中市西區五權西路一段110號） Fong-yi Art Gallery (No. 110, Sec. 1, Wuquan W. Rd., West Dist., Taichung)

Literati III: Encounter with A Collector

亞洲現代與當代藝術 Modern and Contemporary Asian Art

高雄預展 Kaohsiung Preview

薈萃：國際現代與當代藝術 Select: Modern & Contemporary Art

Nov 18 – Nov 19

尊釀雲集

11:00am ~ 6:00pm

Finest and Rarest Wines

琢璞藝術中心 （高雄市前金區五福三路63號8樓） J. P. Art Center (8F., No. 63, Wufu 3rd Rd., Qianjin Dist., Kaohsiung)

緣來私藏 III —古今人文藝術專場 Literati III: Encounter with A Collector

亞洲現代與當代藝術 Modern and Contemporary Asian Art

香港預展 Hong Kong Preview

薈萃：國際現代與當代藝術

Nov 25 – Nov 26 10:00am ~ 7:00pm

Select: Modern & Contemporary Art

尊釀雲集 Finest and Rarest Wines

君悅酒店 5樓 CES （香港 港灣道 1 號） CES 5F, Grand Hyatt Hong Kong (No. 1 Harbour Road Hong Kong)

緣來私藏 III —古今人文藝術專場 Literati III: Encounter with A Collector

Nov 30 – Dec 1 10:00am ~ 6:00pm

尊釀雲集 Finest and Rarest Wines

亞洲現代與當代藝術 Modern and Contemporary Asian Art

台北預展 Taipei Preview

薈萃：國際現代與當代藝術

Nov 30 – Dec 2 10:00am ~ 6:00pm

Select: Modern and Contemporary Art

尊釀雲集 Finest and Rarest Wines

萬豪酒店 3樓 博覽廳 （台北市中山區樂群二路199號） Grand Space 3F, Marriott Taipei Hotel (No. 199, Lequn 2nd Rd., ZhongShan Dist., Taipei)

緣來私藏 III —古今人文藝術專場 Literati III: Encounter with A Collector

Classic Car Private Sale

Nov 30 – Dec 3 10:00am ~ 6:00pm

尊釀雲集

Nov 30 6:00pm ~ 9:00pm

經典車展售會

Dec 1 11:00am ~ 7:00pm

Finest and Rarest Wines

薈萃專場 I：濃淡總相宜－常玉、丁雄泉的東方之韻 台北拍賣 Taipei Auctions

Dec 2 2:30pm

Select I : Master Drawings – Sanyu & Walasse Ting

薈萃專場 II：國際現代與當代藝術 緣來私藏 III —古今人文藝術專場

Dec 2 4:00pm

Literati III: Encounter with A Collector

亞洲現代與當代藝術

Dec 3 2:00pm

Modern and Contemporary Asian Art

中山高速公路

QUN

D.

3rd R

樂

BINJ IANG ST.

LEQUN 1st RD.

明水路 MINGSHU RD.

LEQUN 2nd RD.

ZHIFU RD.

BEIAN RD.

敬業三路 JINGYE 3rd RD.

濱江 街

植福路

北安路

敬業四路 JINGYE 4th RD.

** 預估價不包括買家佣金 Estimates do not include buyer’s premium.

SUN YAT-SEN FREEWAY

VD. G BL

TIDIN

樂群一路

道 堤頂大

樂群二路

MAP

Grand Space 3F, Marriott Taipei Hotel (No. 199, Lequn 2nd Rd., ZhongShan Dist., Taipei)

Dec 2 3:00pm

Select II : Modern & Contemporary Art

LE 群三路

萬豪酒店 3樓 博覽廳 （台北市中山區樂群二路199號）

大直橋 DAZHI BRIDGE

愛是唯一主題─ 畫家夏卡爾 Marc Chagall (1887-1985) Love is the Only Subject Matter Painter Marc Chagall (1887-1985) Text / Odile Chen 陳惠黛 Photo / Ravenel International Art Group、Top Photo Group 達志影像、Christie’ s、Los Angeles County Museum of Art

「馬諦斯身後，夏卡爾將是唯一真正懂得色彩的人。」「從雷諾瓦之後，就沒有人像夏卡爾一樣對光線有感 覺。」這些讚美來自美術界巨匠畢卡索的話語。他們先後在二十世紀初期來到巴黎學習藝術，成為巴黎畫派 的最出色成員之二。藝術家群友惺惺相惜，共同譜出最燦爛的歐洲現代美術史篇。色彩魔術師夏卡爾，傾 盡一生於繪畫之中傳遞鄉愁、戀愛與宗教信息，作品中充滿人類最溫暖與柔軟的情懷。 “After Matisse, Chagall became the only person who really understands the color.”“Since Renoir, no one else has the same kind of sensitivity of the use of light like Chagall.”These compliments came from the words of the Master of art, Picasso. They have come to Paris in the early twentieth century to be a master of art, the two of them became the two best members of the Ecole de Paris. Artists who shared the same thoughts, common visions, together they have made their glorious time in the most brilliant history of Modern European art. Color magician Chagall, devoted a life time in painting to overcome UVZ[HSNPH HUK WHZZ VU SV]L HUK OPZ ILSPLMZ OPZ ^VYRZ HYL ÄSSLK ^P[O ^HYT[O HUK ZVM[ MLLSPUNZ

1.《藍衣女與紅驢》1969 年 油彩 畫布 41 x 33 cm 預估價：17,000,000 - 24,000,000 台幣 羅芙奧 2017 秋季拍賣會「薈萃」 “Femme Bleue, Âne Rouge”, 1969 oil on canvas, 41 x 33 cm Estimate: US$564,600 - 797,100 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 “Select”

18

| Art & Investment |

1

2017 夏卡爾 130 歲誕辰年 2017 年是夏卡爾 130 歲的誕辰年，從 7

巴 黎 時 期 前 期， 另 一 是 重 返 俄 國。 法 國

畫。今日尼斯有一所夏卡爾生前親自規劃打

月起在美國洛杉磯郡立美術館推出「夏卡

前 衛 藝 術 的 洗 禮， 俄 國 猶 太 傳 統 鄉 村 圖

造的博物館──夏卡爾美術館（Musée Marc

爾： 舞 台 幻 想 」（Chagall: Fantasies for the

像 的 元 素， 相 互 激 盪 出 一 段 鮮 明 的 創 作

Chagall），是一所國立博物館，也是全世界

Stage）專題展覽，介紹在 1940-1970 年代

樣 貌。 這 批 收 藏 大 都 來 自 於 巴 塞 爾 美 術

收藏夏卡爾作品最豐沛的博物館，超過四百

間設計過四場的芭蕾與歌劇舞台服裝，這

館與因．歐貝施泰格基金會（Im Obersteg

件的油畫、水粉、水彩、粉彩與素描等，涵

是夏卡爾在躲避歐戰，遠赴美國生活期間

Foundation），還有借自海外的私人收藏等。

蓋了夏卡爾以法國南部風光為題所創作的豐 富繪畫作品。因為該館又收藏了 1966 年夏

的跨界才藝展現，璀璨的色彩，大膽的線 條和奇趣的外形，讓人驚嘆。儘管藝術才

從美國回到法國之後，夏卡爾十分嚮往

卡爾捐給法國政府 17 幅聖經故事的油畫作

是展覽的重點，但博物館在此基礎發揮了

地中海的生活，因此自 1950 年代之後都生

品，所以美術館別名為國立夏卡爾聖經信息

想像力的設計，結合夏卡爾跨界無窮的創

活在南方，繼續創作充滿詩意與想像力的繪

美術館（Musée national message biblique Marc

造力，使得洛杉磯郡立美術館此次展覽展 現了無比壯麗而獨特的景觀。

瑞 士 巴 塞 爾 美 術 館（Kunstmuseum Basel） 於 2017 年 9 月 10 日 也 推 出 為 期 三 個 多 月 的「 夏 卡 爾： 突 破 之 年 19111919」 專 題 畫 展， 展 出 畫 家 早 年 創 作， 創作時期恰巧對照了兩個生命階段：一是

20

| Art & Investment |

Chagall）。2017 年夏天此館也曾推出夏卡爾 雕塑作品展，見證藝術家多才多藝的天分。

而在畫家的出生地俄國維台普斯克也有

1.《販牛商人》1912 年 油彩 畫布 97 x 200.5 cm 巴塞爾美術館收藏 “Le marchand de bestiaux”, 1912 oil on canvas, 97 x 200.5 cm Collection of Kunstmuseum Basel

一座夏卡爾美術館（Marc Chagall Museum, Vitebsk），繪畫藏品超過三百件。今日，紐 約現代美術館、倫敦泰特現代美術館、以 色列台拉維夫美術館、維也納阿爾貝蒂娜 博物館（Albertina）等都擁有夏卡爾的精彩 畫作藏品。

1

超現實主義畫家 毋 庸 置 疑， 馬 克． 夏 卡 爾 是 歐 洲 現 代

1887 年 7 月 7 日馬克 • 夏卡爾出生於

時他也會創作宗教故事主題，傳達敘事性

主義最重要的大師之一，他也是超現實主

俄國農村的猶太家庭，為 10 個孩子中的長

或寓言的品味。他的藝術從故鄉俄國擴延，

義畫派的代表人物。一次世界大戰之後，

子，自小家庭清貧，然而終究在母親的鼓

至整個歐洲，甚至到美國、亞洲，夏卡爾

「超現實主義」（Surrealism）在巴黎藝文

勵下走上藝術之路，先在聖彼得堡學藝術。

的作品有淑世價值，備受全球藝術藏家的

圈開始盛行，它源自於達達主義，理論背

1910 年前往法國巴黎，結識德洛內（Robert

喜愛。而他一生到處旅行流浪，個人的形

景是佛洛伊德的精神分析與帕格森的直覺

Delaunay）和雷捷（Fernand Léger）等前衛

象與他的藝術完美地詮釋了來自遙遠國度

主 義。 而「 超 現 實 主 義 」 此 一 名 詞 的 由

藝術家。1920 年代戰爭結束後重返巴黎，

的旅人。

來，據說是法國詩人兼藝評家阿波里內爾

成為「超現實主義」畫家。夏卡爾的一生

（Apollinaire）為了形容夏卡爾的作品所創

漫長，1985 年逝世於法國南部聖保羅德旺

畢卡索和夏卡爾都是從海外到巴黎學藝

造出來的，他說夏卡爾的畫是「超自然的

斯，活了 98 歲的人生，幾乎到生命盡頭時

術，他們是十分要好的朋友，也是早期「巴

風格」（supernatural），而繪畫上的超現實

仍不斷地創作。一生以繪畫傳達他堅定的

黎畫派」的代表藝術家。畢卡索曾如此評

主義原本的名詞即是「超自然主義」，後來

愛的信念。夏卡爾曾經說過，「只有愛情能

論：「在馬諦斯身後，夏卡爾將是唯一真正

才正名為「超現實主義」畫派。

引起我的興趣，我只關注愛的主題。」

懂得色彩的人。」「我並不瘋狂著迷於他的 公雞、鱸、飛翔的小提琴手，還有鄉間傳

爾後類似於探索潛意識，思考生死、過

雖然夏卡爾的繪畫傳遞了愛與幸福，然

奇，不過他的繪畫真正描繪的不只是融合

去和未來，描述真實世界的扭曲與矛盾的

而他的一生卻是經歷過貧窮、戰爭、猶太

它們。有些他在汶斯所作的畫，使我相信，

狀態，都屬於超現實主義畫派的研究範疇，

屠殺、親人的生離死別等磨難。他把痛苦

從雷諾瓦之後，就沒有人像夏卡爾一樣對

這支畫派在二十世紀創作出無數膾炙人口

轉換為愛情與夢境，寄託理想。1914 年歐

光線有感覺。」顯露出藝術友好之間惺惺相

的藝術品，重要的代表藝術家如馬格利特、

洲即將爆發第一次世界大戰，他從巴黎返

惜的情誼。

米羅、基里科、德爾沃、傑克梅蒂、恩斯

回俄國，不料竟然歷經八年才能再度重返

特、達利等藝術家皆是，而成員之一的夏

巴黎，戰爭期間他在家鄉迎娶富家千金貝

夏卡爾成名後，他的藝術受到畫廊、博

卡爾，自然也寫下重要而美麗的藝術史篇。

拉 • 羅 森 菲 爾 德（Bella Rosenfeld）， 貝

物館與收藏家的歡迎，除了油畫、紙上作

拉優雅與文化涵養令他一見傾心。而貝拉

品、版畫、舞台設計與服裝設計等。但他卻

早期夏卡爾的繪畫先後曾受到野獸派、

的愛情成為夏卡爾一生重要的創作泉源，

鍾愛創作公共藝術，如彩繪玻璃，希望大

立體派、至上主義的洗禮，逐漸發展出超

貝拉的美是靈感繆斯。1944 年 58 歲時妻

眾也能欣賞他的作品。後期的著名作品包

現實主義的畫風。接續下來，同時期許多

子逝世，他深受打擊。1952 年 65 歲的夏

括耶路撒冷醫療中心猶太教堂的彩繪玻璃

畫家紛紛投身抽象繪畫的探索，夏卡爾卻

卡爾再婚，娶了同樣來自俄國的華倫泰 •

（1961）、巴黎歌劇院的圓頂壁畫（1964）、

深信具象繪畫與敘事性的強大力量，一生

布羅德斯基（Valentina Brodsky），暱稱「娃

紐約大都會歌劇院的大型壁畫（1964）等

拒絕抽象藝術的召喚，而他在古老傳統的

娃」（Vava），陪伴他到生命的盡頭。

等。1985 年 三 月 病 逝 於 法 國 汶 斯 的 聖 保 羅，享壽 98 歲。畢生創作出的美麗圖畫，

具象藝術風格內再深化，特殊的色彩與造 型能力，創造個人獨特強大的藝術語言， 被推舉為二十世紀最重要的畫家之一。

夏卡爾作品風格具象且具有詩意想像， 他的藝術中洋溢著愛情與故鄉的回憶，有

刻畫出無數純真的愛與幻夢，他的作品傳 達出人類內心最溫暖與柔軟的愛意。

1.《農家少女》1977 年 油彩 畫布 81 x 60.5 cm 私人收藏 “La Paysanne”, 1977 oil on canvas, 81 x 60.5 cm Private Collection

22

| Art & Investment |

1

夏卡爾的藝術市場近況 根 據 Artprice.com 多 年 的 統 計， 夏 卡 爾

最高紀錄。Artprice.com 的統計顯示，趙無

受到法國政府的重視與高度評價。這一年

在全球拍賣市場交易額都在前三十大之

極於 2016 年度的全球拍賣排名上升到第

他也畫了一幅精緻油畫《藍衣女與紅驢》

列，最高曾名列第六名（2005 & 2006），

14 名， 年 度 交 易 量 約 8,120 萬 美 元（ 約

(Femme Bleue, Âne Rouge)， 一 如 過 往， 他

2016 年的全球拍名在第 16 名，整年度交

24.4 億台幣）。其實兩人交易量不相上下，

用色自由大膽，紅色表現動物，綠色畫臉，

易量超過 7,900 萬美元（約 24 億台幣）。

夏卡爾的作品數量豐沛，未來仍有行情空

藍色描繪畫女人，背景是農村的屋舍景致，

夏卡爾的作品經常可見於世界各地的拍賣

間。而其粉彩、版畫作品也價值不斐，版

前景飛翔般的女人與動物，如夢似幻，色

會上，舉凡油畫、織錦、粉彩、版畫皆有，

畫集套書的價格曾經超過百萬美元行情。

彩仿如節慶般的綺麗與歡愉。夏卡爾向來 喜歡畫飛翔的景象，因為能帶給他安定感。

創作量豐沛，流通性亦高。他的畫風浪漫 詩意，亦有懷舊淑世情懷，在市場上頗受

1969 年尼斯的夏卡爾美術館開始興建動

藏家青睞。儘管，9 月份在佳士得上海拍

工，此時他德高望重，藝術成就不凡，也

賣會，出現兩幅夏卡爾的畫作流拍，卻無 損於夏卡爾作品的行情需求，只能說目前 上海的市場仍著眼於華人藝術，尚未觸及 高估價的西洋藝術。 2017 年 5 月 15 日 紐 約 佳 士 得 的 一 幅 60 號油畫《三支蠟燭》（Les trois cierges） 拍 出 1,458 萬 3,500 美 元（ 近 4.4 億 台 幣 ） 的 價 格， 名 列 夏 卡 爾 拍 賣 紀 錄 第 二 名， 尚 未 超 越 早 年 40 號 油 畫《 生 日 》 （Anniversaire）於 1990 年 5 月 17 日紐約 蘇富比創下的 1,485 萬美元的最高紀錄。

夏卡爾這位跨越國界的全球知名藝術 家，目前拍場最高價紀錄尚未超越華裔畫 家趙無極，趙無極的《29.09.64》油畫作 品於 2017 年 5 月所創下的 1,971 萬美元

1.《三支蠟燭》1939 年 油彩 畫布 130.2 x 97.1 cm 成交價：400,000,000 台幣 紐約佳士得 2017 春拍 “Les trios cierges”, 1939 oil on canvas, 130.2 x 97.1 cm Sold for US$14,583,500 Christie’s New York Spring 2017

2. 2017 年 7 月美國洛杉磯郡立美術館 「夏卡 爾：舞台幻想」專題展覽之《魔笛》所做的 舞台和服裝設計。 The special display of LACMA, Chagall ’s stage and customs design for “The Magic Flute”.

24

1

而這無重力、虛幻自我的意象，即是超現 實主義畫家表達的天性。

| Art & Investment |

夏卡爾的《藍衣女與紅驢》秋拍市場焦點

2

夏卡爾畫裡的動物往往在畫面上佔有極 大的比例，獨特的佈局，誇大的色彩，凸

視，畫裡的驢子也以牠睜大的眼睛望著創

福情境。無論是藍髮的女人、紅色的驢子，

作中的畫家。

皆非寫實的描繪，而是畫家刻意設下的神 秘視覺陷阱，當我們集中目光於畫面之間，

顯了動物主題在其繪畫中的重要性。其原 因亦反映出畫家童年所受的猶太教精神的

評論家認為，夏卡爾的藝術魅力所在，

心靈上的剖析、接納與調整，使得觀者也

薰陶。凡人的存在是依靠動物的犧牲奉獻，

超脫人類靈感的限制，畫裡面的漂浮、飛

身歷其境的體驗著畫中的情景，體驗著藝

人類與動物之間依存著既感恩卻又虧欠的

翔、跳躍等意象，皆是一種現實解脫的象

術家創造的情愛幻境，如閱讀詩歌一般的

矛盾情感。當畫家夏卡爾凝視著畫裡的動

徵。他將濃烈的詩意蘊藏在畫筆，主角們

美好，這也是為何有無數的觀眾會被夏卡

物時，如同此幅畫作裡的紅色驢子，是其

生動的姿態是生命力的展現。如幻似夢的

爾迷人的繪畫吸引，進而陶醉於其中。

自我內在的情感投射，也可看作是一種回

藝術圖像裡，實踐了人類嚮往的喜悅、幸

1

26

| Art & Investment |

130th Birthday of Marc Chagall 2 0 1 7 m a r k s t h e 1 3 0 th

17 paintings Chagall offered

birthday of Marc Chagall. The

to the French government

Los Angeles County Museum

from his bible illustrations,

of Fine Arts has been showing

the Museum is also known

“ Chagall: Fantasies for the

as Musée National Message

Stage” since July, highlighting

Biblique Marc Chagall. In the

the stage costumes he designed

summer of 2017, this museum

for four ballets and operas from

also exhibited Chagall’s

the 1940s to the 1970s. This is

sculptures, testimony to his

the period after Chagall came

diverse talent.

to live in the United States, escaping the war in Europe,

At Chagall ’ s birthplace of

expressing his cross-domain

Vitebsk in Belorussia, the

talent marked by bright colors,

Marc Chagall Museum displays

bold lines and unusual forms.

more than 300 of his paintings.

Though art is the focus of the

The Museum of Modern Art

exhibition, the location of

in New York, the Tate Modern

the museum stimulates the

Art Museum in London, the Tel

imagination, which, coupled

Aviv Museum of Art in Israel,

with Chagall’s unbounded

the Albertina in Vienna all have impressive collections of

c r o s s - d o m a i n c r e a t i v i t y, 2

renders this exhibition at the

Chagall’s work.

Los Angeles County Museum of Fine Arts an unparalleled and unique

works on loan from international private

scene.

collections.

The Kunstmuseum Basel opened the

After returning to France from the

three-month special exhibition “Chagall:

United States, Chagall yearned for the

The Breakthrough Years, 1911 - 1919”

Mediterranean lifestyle, so from the

on September 10, 2017, highlighting the

1950 s onward he settled in the south of

early creations of the artist from a period

France continuing to create poetic and

of two contrasting stages of his life, his

imaginative paintings. The Musée Marc

early period in Paris and his return to

Chagall in Nice, planned in Chagall ’ s

Russia. He combined inspiration from the

lifetime, is a national museum hosting

nascent Paris avant-garde with elements

the largest collection of Chagall ’ s works

of traditional Russian Jewish provincial

with over 400 oil paintings, gouaches,

life to draw out a distinctive creative flair.

watercolors and drawings, including

Most of the works in this collection come

Chagall ’ s vibrant paintings inspired by

from the Kunstmuseum Basel and the

vistas of the countryside of southern

Im Obersteg Foundation as well as other

France. Because the museum also displays

1. 夏卡爾 1911 年油畫作品《我與村莊》紐約 現代美術館收藏。人與動物的凝視象徵無法 遺忘的家鄉，早期作品看出立體派與野獸派 的影響。 “I and the Village”, 1911 oil on canvas, 192.1 x 151.4 cm Collection of Museum of Modern Art, New York.

This early work clearly shows both the Cubist and Fauvist influences at play in Chagall’s canvas. © 2017 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / ADAGP, Paris

2.《惡人集》1958 年 蝕刻銅版畫 畫心：34.2 x 27 cm 紙張：43.4 x 33.4 cm 預估價：220,000 - 320,000 台幣 羅芙奧 2017 秋季拍賣會「薈萃」 “Jean Paulhan, De Mauvais Subjects”, 1958 Etchings with aquatint in colors on Arches Image: 34.2 x 27 cm Paper: 43.4 x 33.4 cm Estimate: US$7,300 - 10,600 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 “Select”

Surrealism Painter While there is no doubt that Mark

into the traditional figurative style with

beauty his inspiring muse throughout his

Chagall is an outstanding master

distinct coloring and modeling techniques

life. His wife’s passing at the age of 58 in

of European modernism, he is also

to create a uniquely individual artistic

1944 hit him hard. In 1952, at the age of

representative of the Surrealist School.

language, and emerging as one of the most

65 , Chagall marries again to a Russian

After the First World War, surrealism

th

important painters of the 20 century.

burgeoned in Paris art circles. With origins

Vava, who accompanies him to the end of

in Dadaism, the philosophy is rooted in

On July 7th of 1887, Marc Chagall was

Freud ’ s psychoanalysis and Bergson ’ s

born into a Jewish family in a Russian

intuitionism. It is said that the term

farming village. He was the eldest son of

Chagall’s work is figurative with poetic

“surrealism” was invented by the French

ten children in a poor family. His mother

imagination. His art is resplendent with

poet Apollinaire to describe Chagall ’ s

encouraged him along the path of art,

love and memories of his country home.

work. He described Chagall ’ s work as

sending him to St. Petersburg to study.

Sometimes he creates a religious story

“ supernatural, ” reflecting surrealism ’ s

In 1910 he traveled to Paris where he

to convey the sense of a story or fable.

original appellation of “supernaturalism”.

met Robert Delaunay, Fernand Léger and

His art emanates from his hometown in

other avant-garde artists. After the close

Russia, stretching to the whole of Europe,

As if exploring the subconscious,

of the war in 1920 he returned to Paris to

and even to the United States and Asia.

pondering death, the past and the

become a surrealist painter. Chagall lived

Chagall’s artwork makes the world a better

future, describing the contortions and

a long life, passing away in 1985 in Saint-

place and his paintings are prized by

contradictions of the world manifest, all of

Paul-de-Vence in southern France at the

art collectors around the world. Having

these are domains explored by the School

age of 98, having painted continuously to

traveled to many places throughout

of Surrealism, a school which created

the last days of his life. Throughout his

his life, his personal image and his art

innumerable well-known works of art in

lifetime he used painting to confirm his

perfectly capture the essence of a visitor

the 20 century. This important period

faith in love, having once said, “Only love

from afar.

in painting is well represented by René

interests me, and I am only in contact

Magritte, Joan Miró, Giorgio de Chirico,

with things that revolve around love.”

th

his life.

Picasso and Chagall both traveled overseas to study art and were fast

Paul Delvaux, Alberto Giacometti, Max

28

woman, Valentina Brodsky, nicknamed

Ernst, Salvador Dali and of course Marc

Though Chagall ’ s paintings conveyed

companions. They were also representative

Chagall – who together wrote an important

love and good fortune, his life story is one

of the early School of Paris artists.

chapter in the beautiful history of art.

of poverty, war, Jewish persecution and

Picasso once said: “ When Matisse dies,

the death of loved ones. He transformed

Chagall will be the only painter left who

Chagall ’ s early work, progressively

his pain into love and dreams. In 1914, as

understands what color really is. I ’m not

influenced by Fauvism, Cubism and

Europe was on the brink of the First World

crazy about his roosters and asses and

Suprematism, gradually developed into

War, he left Paris to return to Russia, only

flying violinists, and all the folklore, but

the style of surrealism. During the same

to go back to Paris eight years later. In

his canvases are really painted, not just

period many painters joined in the

his hometown during the war, he meets

thrown together. Some of the last things

exploration of abstract painting. Chagall,

and marries the daughter of a wealthy

he ’ s done in Vence convince me that

however, deeply believed in the great

family, Bella Rosenfield. He falls in love

there’s never been anybody since Renoir

power of figurative painting and narrative

with the elegant and cultured Bella at first

who has the feeling for light that Chagall

art, refusing the allure of abstract art

sight. Bella ’ s love became an important

has.” This quote reveals the depth of their

throughout his lifetime, and deepening

source of creativity for Chagall and her

friendship.

| Art & Investment |

After Marc Chagall became well known, his work was received by galleries, museums and collectors, including work on paper, prints, stage design and costumes in addition to his oil paintings.

But he also loved public art, such as stained glass, hoping that the public might have the opportunity to appreciate his work. Some of his later well-known works include stained glass windows for the synagogue of Hebrew University ’ s Hadassah Medical Center in Jerusalem ( 1961 ), the dome ceiling of the Paris opera (1964) and murals for the New York Metropolitan Opera. In March of 1985 he passed away in Saint-Paul-de-Vence in southern France, having enjoyed a rich life of 98 years. The arc of his life drew a beautiful canvas, depicting numerous innocent loves and dreams, his work conveying the warmest and softest love of the human heart.

1

1.《自畫像》1957 年 油彩 畫布 80 x 59.7 cm 私人收藏 “Self Portrait”, 1957 oil on canvas, 80 x 59.7 cm Private Collection

The Market for Chagall’s Art According to statistics on Artprice.

failure of two of Chagall’s paintings to sell

US dollars (nearly 440 million Taiwan

com, in recent years, the sale of Chagall’s

at Christie’s Shanghai in September, is not

dollars), setting the record for the second

work in global auctions have been in the

an indicator of poor market demand for

highest auction for a Chagall, ranking

top 30, reaching a ranking of 6 in 2005-

Chagall ’ s work, but rather an indication

second among auction records for Chagalls’

th

that the Shanghai market remains focused

works, having not reached the highest

globally, with annual trading volume of 79

on Chinese art and has not yet realized the

level of 14.85 million US dollars paid at

million USD (approximately 2 . 4 billion

high valuations of Western art.

auction for number 40, “Anniversaire” on

th

2006. In 2016, his work was ranked 16

May 17, 1990 at Sotheby’s in New York.

TWD). Chagall ’ s work is often found in auctions around the world, where oil

O n M a y 1 5 , 2 0 1 7 a t N e w Yo r k

paintings, brocades, pastels and prints

Christie ’ s, the number 60 oil painting

Chagall, a globally renowned artist who

are abundant and circulation is high. The

“ Les trois cierges ” sold for 14 . 583 , 500

has transcended national boundaries, has not yet surpassed the sales records of the Chinese painter Zao Wou Ki, whose oil painting “29 . 09 . 64” achieved a selling price of 197 . 1 million USD in May of 2017 . Statistics at Artprice.com show

that in 2016 Zao Wou Ki’s global auction ranking rose to 14 , with total sales for the year of about 81.2 million US dollars (about 2 . 44 billion Taiwan dollars).

Actually, the trading levels of these two artists are comparable. Chagall’s works are plentiful and ample space remains for him in the marketplace. Though his pastels and prints have seen high values, sets of print books have surpassed the one million 1

USD level in the market.

Chagall’s “Femme Bleue, Âne Rouge” Fall Auction Focus In 1969, construction began on

farmland. In the foreground a woman

the frame. The arresting arrangement

the Musée Marc Chagall in Nice. His

appears to fly with an animal as if in a

coupled with exaggerated colors bring

expectations were high at the time and

dream, colorfully festive and joyful. Chagall

out the importance of animals in his

his artistic accomplishment outstanding,

likes flying in his paintings, as it brings a

paintings. This also reflects the hardship

having also caught the attention and high

sense of stability in the absence of gravity.

of the artist’s Jewish upbringing as man’s

praise of the French government. That year

A fantastic imagination of the self is a

existence depends on the sacrifice of

he painted “ Femme Bleue, Âne Rouge ”

signature expression of surrealist painters.

animals. When Chagall fixed his gaze

true to his previous convention, animals

30

on the animal in the painting, as he has

are red, the face is green and the woman’s

Animals in the paintings of Chagall

done in painting the donkey red, it is a

body is blue against a background of rural

tend to have gigantic proportions within

projection of his inner sentiment. You can

| Art & Investment |

2

also see in the looking back of the donkey

longing for joy and happiness. Whether

a kind of reflection, as the donkey fixes a

the unrealistic blue-haired woman or red

wide eye on the painter.

donkey, they are mysterious visual traps deliberately set by the artist. When we

Critics feel that the charm of Chagall’s

focus on the screen, spiritual analysis,

painting surpasses the limitations of

acceptance and adjustment enables the

human inspiration. The floating, flying and

viewer to also experience the scene in

jumping in his painting symbolize escape

the painting, experience the passion and

from the constraints of reality. He brings

imagination created by the artist, like

powerful poetic reserves to the canvas

the beauty of reading poetry. This is why

and his subjects are resplendent in the

countless viewers have been drawn to and

bold vitality of life, as if the images in the

fascinated by Chagall’s paintings, reveling

painting are dreaming, expressing human

amongst them.

1. 巴黎歌劇院一景。 A scene of Opera de Paris.

2.《生日》1915 年 油彩 紙板 80.6 x 99.7 cm 紐約現代美術館典藏 “Anniversaire”, 1915 oil on cardboard, 80.6 x 99.7 cm Collection of MoMA, New York

馬克．夏卡爾作品二十大拍賣成交排行 Top 20 Most Expensive Works by Marc CHAGALL Ever Sold at Auction 排名 Rank

圖檔 Image

作品 Work

預估價 Estimate

成交價 Sold at

US$ 6,000,000 - 8,000,000

US$ 14,850,000

US$ 8,000,000 - 12,000,000

US$ 14,583,500

US$ 8,000,000 - 12,000,000

US$ 13,760,000

US$ 6,000,000 - 9,000,000

US$ 13,003,750

US$ 393,960 (CHF 600,000)

US$ 12,458,985 CHF 18,975,000

GBP 3,000,000 - 4,000,000

US$ 11,463,032 GBP 7,026,500

GBP 4,800,000 - 6,800,000

US$ 10,047,192 GBP 7,026,500

US$ 7,000,000 - 9,000,000

US$ 9,900,000

GBP 2,200,000 - 2,800,000

US$ 8,899,914 GBP 5,906,500

US$ 9,000,000 - 12,000,000

US$ 8,252,500

生日

1

Anniversaire 1923 Oil on canvas 80.8 x 100.3 cm

紐約蘇富比

三支蠟燭

2

Les trois cierges 1939 Oil on canvas 130.2 x 97.1 cm

Le grand cirque 1956 Oil and gouache on canvas 159.5 x 308.5 cm

Les trois acrobates 1926 Oil on canvas 116.2 x 88.4 cm

Le village en fête 1978 Oil on canvas 197 x 129.5 cm

大提琴手

6

Le violoncelliste 1939 Oil on canvas 101 x 74 cm

艾菲爾鐵塔新娘和新郎

7

Les mariés de la Tour Eiffel 1928 Oil on canvas 88.9 x 116.6 cm

村落之上

8

Au dessus de la ville 1915 Oil on canvas 48.5 x 70.5 cm

Jeune fille au cheval 1927-1929 Oil on canvas 77 x 101.5 cm

俄羅斯月亮村

10

32

Le village russe, de la lune 1911 Oil on canvas 125.5 x 104 cm

Christie’s New York May 8, 2013

瑞士康菲德 Kornfeld Galerie & Cie Switzerland June 21, 2002

倫敦蘇富比 Sotheby’s London February 5, 2014

倫敦佳士得 Christie’s London February 2, 2016

紐約佳士得

馬背上的女孩

9

Sotheby’s New York May 8, 2007

紐約佳士得

村莊慶典

5

Christie’s New York May 15, 2017

紐約蘇富比

三位雜技演員

4

Sotheby’s New York May 17, 1990

紐約佳士得

大馬戲團

3

拍賣地點／時間 Auction/Date

Christie’s New York May 15, 1990

倫敦佳士得 Christie’s London February 4, 2015

紐約蘇富比 Sotheby’s New York November 11, 1999

排名 Rank

圖檔 Image

作品 Work

預估價 Estimate

成交價 Sold at

US$ 7,000,000 - 10,000,000

US$ 7,639,500

GBP 2,500,000 - 3,500,000

US$ 6,902,636 GBP 3,492,000

US$ 6,000,000 - 8,000,000

US$ 6,885,000

US$ 2,500,000 - 3,500,000

US$ 6,872,000

GBP 3,000,000 - 4,000,000

US$ 6,319,852 GBP 3,740,000

US$ 5,000,000 - 7,000,000

US$ 5,502,000

US$ 6,000,000 - 8,000,000

US$ 5,500,000

GBP 2,500,000 - 3,500,000

US$ 5,460,367 GBP 3,401,250

GBP 1,000,000 - 1,500,000

US$ 5,204,584 GBP 3,080,000

GBP 2,500,000 - 3,500,000

US$ 5,103,575 GBP 3,218,500

冬季

11

紐約佳士得

L’hiver 1966 Oil on canvas 162 x 114.4 cm

冬季

12

L’hiver 1966 Oil on canvas 162 x 114.4 cm

藍色的空氣

13

L’air bleu 1937 Oil on canvas 116.9 x 89.2 cm

La mariée sous le baldaquin 1949 Oil on canvas 115 x 94 cm

黃色房間

16

La chambre jaune 1911 Oil on canvas 84.2 x 112 cm

Le buveur saoul 1910-12 Oil on canvas 83.5 x 114 cm

Bethsabée 1965 Oil on canvas 197 x 108 cm

農民的花束

19

Le bouquet des fermiers 1966 Oil on canvas 99.6 x 81.3 cm

窗邊花束

20

Christie’s New York November 12, 2015

Bouquet près de la fenêtre 1959-1960 Oil on canvas 120 x 149.8 cm

Christie’s New York May 9, 2007

倫敦蘇富比 Sotheby’s London April 3, 1990

Christie’s New York November 9, 1999

紐約佳士得

拔示巴

18

Christie’s London June 18, 2007

紐約佳士得

酒醉者

17

倫敦佳士得

紐約佳士得

Musicien c. 1928-1929 Oil on canvas 73.2 x 60.2 cm

棚下的婚禮

15

Christie’s New York November 16, 2016

紐約佳士得

音樂家

14

Auction/Date

Christie’s New York November 14, 1990

倫敦蘇富比 Sotheby’s London February 10, 2011

倫敦蘇富比 Sotheby’s London April 3, 1990

倫敦佳士得 Christie’s London June 23, 2015

（製表 / Tiff Wong。資料更新 update: 2017.9.20。Source: Artprice.com、Christie’ s、Sotheby’ s）

Taiwanese Hideaways 台灣秘境

34

| Special Report |

過去，向世界取材，這次，往島內探索。回歸初心，解開現實的枷鎖，親近與我們息息相關的這塊土地。 秘境，可以是一處避世離俗、超凡入聖的神秘烏托邦；或遮風擋雨、清雅絕塵的幽居寓所；更能夠是心靈泰然自若、 知命樂天的無垠淨土。 世界之大，看盡山之巔、海之涯，回頭瞧瞧故里，純粹的原點。 意想不到的氛圍，在枝微末節悄悄蔓延……細細品味還未領略過的風土民情，挖掘台灣鮮為人知的美好與深情。 In the past, we drew materials from the outside world. This time, we explore this island’ s interior. Returning to our original predilections, let’ s unlock the shackles of physical reality, and get close to this piece of land so vitally related to us.

Hideaways can be a place of seclusion from the secular world, an extraordinary utopia where one comes to encounter the sacred. Or it can be a shelter from the rain, an elegant and spotlessly clean dust-free den; a place where you are more able be in a calm, cool, and collected state of mind, a boundless pure land of ultimate bliss where you become familiar with the carefree side of life.

In the vastness of this world, after having seen the peaks of high mountains, and the endless horizons of oceans, look back to your homeland, the pure point of origin.

An unexpected atmosphere quietly spreads from the details of tiny beginnings...savor the taste of customs and SVJHS OVZWP[HSP[` `V\ OH]L UV[ `L[ LUQV`LK \ULHY[O [OL SP[[SL RUV^U HUK ILH\[` HUK KLLW HɈLJ[PVU VM ;HP^HU

在心裡，藏一座山。 遙望台中七期的秘境山城：樸山村 Hide a Mountain in Your Heart.

Formosa Heritage Asia’s New Page: an Uncharted Mountain Town Looking down on Taichung’s 7th Redevelopment Zone from Afar ;L_[ 住山旅人 7OV[V 樸山村

我們推開門，向山裡去，向繁花裡去，避開霓虹與店招的窺探，尋找一段能讓自己喘息的哲學之道。後來，有這麼一 群建築人，走向山裡去時，尋思，何不就把腳步「留」下來，不走了。讓秘境就是家，家就是秘境，把那座理想的桃 花源蓋在心中，如此，誰也奪不走。而那個和自然相濡以沫的夢，會一直發亮，像提燈的火金姑，滿山遍野逡巡…… >L W\ZOLK VWLU [OL KVVY HUK ^HSRLK [V^HYK [OL TV\U[HPUZ HUK HTVUN [OL ÅV^LYZ LZJHWPUN [OL NSHYPUN ULVU SPNO[Z HUK ZOVW ZPNUZ PU ZLHYJO VM H WOPSVZVWOLY’ Z ^HSR ^OLYL ^L TPNO[ YLZ[ 3H[LY V\Y NYV\W VM HYJOP[LJ[Z [OV\NO[ HZ ^L ^HSRLK PU[V [OL TV\U[HPUZ ^O` UV[ Q\Z[ “leave” V\Y MVV[Z[LWZ HUK Z[H` [OLYL THRPUN [OPZ \UJOHY[LK WSHJL OVTL HUK OVTL HU \UJOHY[LK WSHJL >OLU HU PKLHS WHYHKPZL PZ JVUZ[Y\J[LK PU VUL’ Z OLHY[ P[ JHUUV[ IL [HRLU H^H` ;OLU [OL KYLHT VM Z\WWVY[PUN HUK ILPUN Z\WWVY[LK I` UH[\YL ^PSS RLLW ZOPUPUN Q\Z[ SPRL ÄYLÅPLZ JHYY`PUN [OLPY SPNO[Z HZ [OL` WH[YVS [OL TV\U[HPUZ HUK ÄLSKZ

1

36

| Special Report |

2

聽從節氣，從土地長出來的秘境 Follow the Solar Terms, an Uncharted Place Growing from the Ground

空氣中滿是誘人馨香，說不出是那朵花、

也許已杳，扎實的人文肌理卻深深嵌入地

哪棵樹的芬芳。空氣在這裡大把地清新著，

脈，像一本沒有圍牆的透明書院，低調且

時間是拿來揮霍的，看一隻蝸牛散步，聽

驕傲的訴說著頭嵙山的顯赫身世。

一場雨滴藍調，做什麼，不做什麼，在如 約莫二十分鐘，你就從擾攘的台中七期 來到敻古的漢唐家居，沒錯，手機上的時

此環境裡，無需執著，我們來自自然，這 座山城的房子似乎也是從土地迸出。

白露為霜，冬至水泉動，自然節氣是奧秘 的手，推動萬物繁衍生息，只是城市裡的 我們早被人工四季豢養，忘了天光涼露的

生態聚落，火金姑的仲夏夜之夢 An Ecological Settlement Where Fireflies Have Their Midsummer Night’ s Dreams

親膚觸感，忘了我們自身體內就有一個宇 宙，能和自然應答。

的土地容不下一點點農藥存在。這群建築 人是由若樸建設開發團隊及半畝塘環境整

間對不上這裡的時間，時間在這裡不聽從 分針秒針的指揮，春分的暖，芒種的穀香，

因為一直被深情呵護著，141 公頃寬廣

這裡的人說，這座山城像陳年美酒，窖 藏了四十餘年才開封面世。事實真是如此，

從「院門」進入，彷彿來到時光凝結處，

蜿蜒自中央山脈的頭嵙山，也許名氣不若

合屋院埕，黑瓦泥牆，檐廊與窯灶，宛如

台灣其他山林秘境，卻是來頭不小，遠在

居室圓心的家樹，這樣的味道早已不復聞，

清代，這裡是頭嵙書院所在地，朗朗書聲

合團隊攜手，打一開始，綠，生態，環保，

1. 每一棵樹都被善待，每一朵花都盡情綻放， 回到自然，就是回到天地的本心。 Every tree is treated with kindness, and every flower can blossom freely. To return to nature is to revive the original heart of the world.

2. 煮炭燒茶，坐看雲起時。這裡不需時針分針， 日昇月落是最好的鬧鐘。 Brew coal-baked tea, take a seat, and look at the clouds. The hour and minute hands are not needed here, for sunrise and moonset mark the time.

1

就像胎記不時浮現。向天地借法，營造人 天共好的節氣生態聚落，以低密度開發、 高密度綠化與生態復育，用最良善之心面 對土地，即便是讓人們避之唯恐不及的小 黑蚊，他們使用的方式不是撲殺，而是徹 底了解小黑蚊的生態後，隔出一道綠意防 火牆，以生態工法讓小黑蚊搬家，用生態 的智慧解決生態的難題。就這樣，火金姑

1. 大面積的落地窗，是無價的觀景屏幕，更是 家人知己交心的最好背景。 Large-sized floor-to-ceiling windows are priceless screens for sightseeing. Moreover, they provide the perfect background for chatting with family and close friends.

2. 從「院門」進入樸山村，時間彷彿一直退後， 來到時光的不知名之處。 Entering Formosa Heritage Asia’s New Page from the “gate”, one feels as if time is running in reverse, and one has arrived at an unnamed place in time.

3. 火金姑照亮的，不僅是回家的路，更是生態 重啟的無限希望。 What fireflies illuminate is not just the way home; more importantly, they light up the endless hope to regenerate the ecology.

4. 展讀天光，也展讀閒適的心，「別屋」裡 自有另一種自在心境，讓人一就坐就捨不 得起身。 Basking in the light of day leads to a leisurely mood. In the relaxed environment of “The Extended House”, people tend to sit and not want to get back up.

38

2

| Special Report |

回來了，打著瑩瑩瓊光，點亮所有人的笑

就的地板，紅土砌成的泥牆，讓居住者長

什麼是秘境？當我們推開家門，向山走

容。老鷹也來串門子，蓬勃朝氣的生命，

期身處鹼性環境，養健康，接地氣。建議

去，歸程時，我們只能將那份靜謐收藏心

重新點燃寂靜的山麓。

你，如果到訪，一定得試試有趣又環保的

中，留待回憶。而這裡的人卻得天獨厚，家

「生態廁所」。每個角落都有數之不盡的智

就是秘境，每天的日常就是一本沒有文字的

慧與知識，感動的同時，希望自己也能留

國家地理頻道雜誌，秘境在窗內，也在窗

下來，和山共度寒暑。

外，在天地的懷抱裡，也藏在自己的心裡。

古老智慧重現， 亞洲台灣，當代祖厝 Reviving Ancient Wisdom, Asia Taiwan, Contemporary Ancestral Houses 那是一種回家的感覺。隱逸在樹海中， 家屋的高度不超過三層樓，謙遜地和大樹 分享土地的豐饒。在空間的「虛」與「實」 間，重現古老東方智慧的建築美學。門， 是敞開的，晴天在檐廊納涼談笑，雨天起 炭煮茶，夏夜追著火金姑，冬天在院埕曬 臘肉。你幾乎以為，某個慈眉善目的阿嬤 會在某個轉角現身，拿著一簍筐要曬的棉 被走向院埕。這樣的環境讓我們想起阿公 阿嬤的家，從家屋、檐廊、川堂、別屋…… 每個建築不僅裝填著濃郁人情，更負擔起 理水、理氣、理綠的責任，合院的引光、

3

納風，創造戶戶獨有的微氣候，牡蠣殼鋪

4

1

淡然寧靜 與藝術共生 礁溪寒沐 A Natural Serenity, Living in Symbiosis with Art MU Jiao Xi ;L_[ (UNLSH /ZPHV 7OV[V 4< 1PHV ?P /V[LS 礁溪寒沐酒店

寒舍餐旅首度跨出台北市區，看中宜蘭礁溪豐厚的地理、文化與美食背景，實現以藝術策展 為概念，譜出「淡然寧靜」之美，旗下第一間自創品牌的休閒渡假酒店─礁溪寒沐。 My Humble House has for the first time stepped outt of Taipei’ Taipei s urban districts.

Taking a liking to the rich geographical, cultural ural and culinary cu background of Yilan County’ s Jiaoxi District, we have ve managed manage to bring out the full spectrum of its beauty of cool serenity, reni enity, ty, y, using u [OL JVUJLW[ VM HY[ J\YH[PUN ^P[O [OL ÄYZ[ ZLSM IYHUKLK KLK K KL K SLPZ\YL SLPZ\Y OVSPKH` OV[LS \UKLY V\Y ÅHN 4< 1PHV ?P /V[LS

40

2

| Special Report |

貫

徹品牌五大 DNA，將文化、設計、 藝 術、 服 務 和 美 食 融 匯 於 一 身，

師 法 Aristotle 亞 里 斯 多 德「Nature does nothing uselessly. 自然從不做贅餘之事」。 寒沐與全球知名國際酒店設計團隊 LTW 合 作，廣納天地之間為家，規劃以木質、石 材、與水等大自然元素，打造質樸風韻的 空間，不顯張揚地簡約低調，貼近自然環 境更呼應礁溪在地精神。

引入藝術策展概念，以「淡然寧靜」為

3

題，專業眼光精準選品、甚至委託多位亞 洲藝術家為寒沐專屬打造，總數近 300 件 的藝術作品，於空間設計初期即規劃妥當，

私、享受幽靜的「寒沐行館」，旋即被台灣

轉身望向韓國藝術家朴善基的裝置作品

並在知名燈光設計大師關永權親手調校的

藝術家蔡佳葳作品《自虛空中迴旋而來─

《集合體》，運用「炭」物質最初始的狀態

光源烘托下，藝術品被安然置放在量身訂

水滴》給吸引，數秒內間歇滴落的水滴，

及造型，創造視點遊戲，懸浮空中的炭塊，

製的場域，與環境相輔相成，一般常見藝

緩慢下墜至鑿刻著詩人魯米詩句的黑色大

看似回旋、聚攏，收束而下；又似自底端

術品被視作裝飾陪襯角色，寒沐反其道而

理 石 板， 在 蓄 積 靜 水 的 表 面 引 起 漣 漪，

向上、擴張分散，融合在環境之中，似靜

行，請藝術入主。造訪這裡恰如藝術巡禮

「我們自虛空中 迴旋而來 撒落星辰 如塵

而動，存在於虛實之間，猶如空氣中流動

般，頗有尋寶意味。

埃 在星子圍成的圓圈中 起舞」（We came

的音符，亦像闡述低迴的詩意。

whirling out of nothingness scattering stars

私密行館 高雅幽靜 Private Reserve Elegant and Graceful Tranquility

like dust. The stars made a circle and in the middle we dance.）彷彿滴水融入水面那一 刻，也將旅人滿身俗事褪去消散，帶給觀 者對萬物的美好想像。更為洗滌帶走一身

寒沐實為兩棟相望的建築，踏入強調隱

煩囂的礁溪美人湯，有了期待。

1. 飯店內的藝術品常被視作陪襯角色。寒沐反 其道而行，請藝術入主。蔡佳葳作品《自虛 空中迴旋而來─水滴》使旅人離塵忘憂。 Art works in hotels are often subordinated into minor roles. Mu, on the other hand, invites art in as the host. Tsai Charwei’s work “We Came Whirling Out of Nothingness – Ripples” takes travelers away from the mundane world and helps them forget their worries.

2. 金車噶瑪蘭威士忌調酒 MU Fashioned，帶 有台灣高山烏龍茶的醇厚香氣。 MU Fashioned, a cocktail based on King Car Kavalan Whisky, contains the mellow aroma of Taiwan high mountain oolong tea.

3. 寒沐以王懷慶少見的大尺幅絲網版畫《瑞 雪》為空間點題，創意令人莞爾。 To highlight the theme of a space, Mu presents Wang Huaiqing’s rare large-scale serigraph “Snow” with amusing creativity.

4. 觀看著朴善基的作品《集合體》，彷彿時光 凝結，思緒澄明。

4

Looking at Bahk Seon-Ghi’s “An Aggregation”, the viewer feels as if time has stopped, and their thoughts become clear.

行館擁有露天風呂「光之湯」；享用下午 茶輕食、紅白酒暢飲及宵夜的 MU TOP 酒 廊；可遠眺蘭陽平原的房間景致，甚至可 見龜山島映入眼簾。二樓 VARVE 岩彩頂級 爐烤餐廳，掛上台灣藝術家賴易志攝影作 品《空白系列 024》，把植物重組後將顏色 去除，創造宛如抽離時間和溫度的真空幻 境，乍看接近無色的一片淨白，透過角度 及光影移轉，顯現細膩而神秘的輪廓；搭 配中國藝術家朱昱的《茶漬 No.31》，將文 人繪畫的留白與西方攝像寫實技巧，靜謐 1

地融合成冷靜的畫幅，大膽呈現殘漬遺留 的無限遐想。兩件作品視效和諧地凸顯餐 飲意義卻不打擾用餐氣氛，誠然細膩的安 排。而私人包廂中，錯落在牆面的砧板石 化木，與石牆、結晶狀燈具，甚至是木桌 上寒舍花譜設計的多肉植栽，被自然簇擁 用餐時刻，悠然自得。

渡假酒店 開闊閒適 Holiday Hotel Broad, Open, Leisurely and Comfortable 踏入「寒沐酒店」豁然開朗、挑高十米 的開闊大廳，兩側碩大奇木與後方中國藝 術家雪松的《古樹系列 1 ∼ 3 號》相映襯， 櫃檯後方是蔡佳薇的《自空虛中迴旋而來 ─藍、灰》，此系列藉宇宙自然常見的圓與 2

螺旋，探討人類時空與自然界形體間的微 妙關聯，近看像極暈開的水墨痕跡襯著以 藏文手寫的《心經》，順著軌跡周而復始的 循環、迴旋，既無終點也無起點，瞬間既 是永恆，化空間為無限，綻放撫慰人心的 力量。

主打親子及家庭住客，酒店擁有「樂未 央」兒童休憩區，由室內延伸至戶外的綠 色草皮，搭配實木打造的遊憩設施，自然 溫潤。室外設置德國 Corocord 攀爬網遊具， 與屋裡國內第一座純手工編織的室內網織 裝置藝術遊具，引入歐美盛行可開發兒童 協調性的運動遊戲。三樓綜合溫泉池、戶 3

42

| Special Report |

外游泳池、健身中心一應俱全，梯間一幅

合孩童高度的兒童 Bar，供應小童飲食及洗

中國藝術家王懷慶的大尺幅絲網版畫《瑞

手台，親子共享用餐參與感。

雪》，幾位裸女奔跑嬉戲於雪白樹林間，怡 然輕閒地，為此樓層即將寬衣游泳、徜徉 泡湯及揮汗運動的空間巧妙點題。

隱世秘境 悠然入心 Great Hideaway A Carefree Attitude Steals Your Heart

餐飲就地取材，MU BAR 推出五款金車 噶瑪蘭威士忌調酒；MU TABLE 餐廳納入

近年旅遊最盛的熱點，寸土寸金的兵家

寒 舍 旗 下 著 名 餐 點：SUKHOTHAI 泰 式 椰

必爭之礁溪，如此白熱化的競爭，寒沐的

汁綠咖哩、喜來登牛肉麵、源自創辦人私

含蓄內斂，反成一股寧靜的力量，柔韌堅

房味的艾美家鄉雞肉飯、宜蘭現流海鮮及

毅地支撐著旅人漂泊的心，像回到家一樣

DIY 勝手丼，結合在地小農的川燙溫泉蔬

地被溫暖包圍、接納與釋放。

6

菜及麻油三寶。更值得一提的是，特設符

1. 房內備有席夢思床組、溫泉湯池、延伸露 臺，更特別引進英國凱特王妃愛用 Heyland & Whittle 英倫薇朵衛浴備品。 The rooms are equipped with SIMMONS beds, private hot spring tubs, extended deck areas, and HEYLAND & WHITTLE luxury toiletries from the UK, a brand favored by Kate Middleton, Duchess of Cambridge.

2. 雪松的三聯屏作品《古樹系列 1 ∼ 3 號》 融合中國水墨底蘊與西方油畫技巧，似木似 石，堅硬又柔韌。 Merging the spirit of Chinese ink painting with western oil painting techniques, Xuesong’s triptych “Old Tree Series I-III” is like both wood and stone, hard yet flexible.

3. 隨視角及光影變化令人驚豔的賴易志攝影作 品《空白系列 024》。

4

Lai Yichih’s photography “Blank Series 24” impresses and delights the viewer with its changing perspective, light, and shadows.

4. 私人包廂感受落地窗漫射而入的陽光浸潤， 以自然佐餐。 In private booths showered by sunlight diffusing through floor-to-ceiling windows, guests enjoy dining in the company of nature.

5. 擁有在地小農的溫泉蔬菜、漁港直送現流海 鮮，廣納寒舍美味的 MU TABLE 倍受歡迎。 With vegetables fresh from small local farms and seafood delivered straight from the harbor, MU TABLE offers Humble House delicacies and is wildly popular.

6. MU BAR 有 著 神 似 酒 杯 的 倒「A」 設 計、 集結各式字型隱喻 MU TABLE 的佳餚百匯 等，寒沐所有字標是新加坡設計師陳樹才的 創作，細膩有味。

5

The logo of MU BAR, designed with an upsidedown letter “A”, is reminiscent of a wine glass. And the logo of MU TABLE employed various typefaces to symbolize many kinds of delicacies served. In MU Jiao Xi Hotel, all of the logos were created by Singaporean designer Ronnie Tan, exquisite and tasteful.

1

一千零一個美學之夜 山那村的慢品味 One Thousand and One Nights of Beauty The Relaxed Lifestyle in the CMP Village Text / Andrea Chiu 邱羿瑄 Photo / CMP Village 勤美學

44

| Special Report |

用營地來理解山那村，這樣的詮釋太片面；又如果無需自己搭棚、野炊就算是奢華的話，山那村 所帶來的感受絕不亞於奢華。勤美學以老式遊樂園為基礎，重整苗栗香格里拉樂園，以山那村摸 索出與土地共好的生活模式，更為當代美學找回不疾不徐的慢品味。 *HTWPUN ZP[L PZ Q\Z[ H ZTHSS WHY[ VM [OL MLH[\YLZ VɈLYLK I` [OL *47 =PSSHNL 0M S\_\Y` PZ KLÄULK HZ UV[ OH]PUN [V ZL[ \W `V\Y V^U [LU[ HUK JVVR MVY `V\YZLSM [OL *47 =PSSHNL VɈLYZ UV[OPUN ZOVY[ VM [OH[ )HZLK VU HU VSK HT\ZLTLU[ WHYR [OL *47 =PSSHNL YLI\PS[ [OL VYPNPUHS :OHUNYPSH 7HYHKPZL HUK PTWYV]LK P[ ^P[O *47’ Z V^U SPMLZ[`SL ^OPJO LTWOHZPaLZ [OL LU]PYVUTLU[ Z\Z[HPUHIPSP[` HZ ^LSS HZ [OL WLYMLJ[S` WHJLK YLSH_LK SPMLZ[`SL PU JVU[LTWVYHY` HLZ[OL[PJZ

「清

晨， 當 他 從 床 上 爬 起， 透 過 窗 戶一眼望見那柔和的瓷青色天

山那村的入口隱密，如果不是村長帶路，

當遊樂園褪色之後 After the Amusement Park Faded

一定認不出這通往心靈桃花源的入口。穿 過小樹洞，在油桐花陪伴下順著蜿蜒的竹

空時，他再也不想到世界上其它任何地方 去……」這裡便是香格里拉，英國知名小

雖然時至今日香格里拉樂園依舊頗受歡

橋往下走，行經五葉松林之後，映入眼簾

說家 James Hilton 在《消失的地平線》（Lost

迎，然而不可否認的是，往昔這些機械式

的便是由國際當代地景藝術家王文志所創

Horizon）中所描述的那個奇幻烏托邦。而

遊樂設施所帶來的快樂早已無法與時俱進，

作的大型竹編《情天幕》。運用五千多根苗

苗栗造橋鄉 28 年前誕生的「香格里拉樂

況且當初為了蓋出風靡一時的歐式花園所

栗在地孟宗竹與桂竹，和樂園老員工一起

園」無疑也是許多台灣人兒時的烏托邦，

剷平的那座小山，多少物種隨之消失更是

花了 45 天才完成，不僅將陽光與星空交織

在為我們盛裝了美好的共同記憶後，如今

不得而知。為了讓這座褪色的遊樂園重生，

於裝置藝術裡，於其中或坐或躺、感受與

「勤美學 CMP Village | 山那村」彷彿是翩

勤美學從把歐式花園還原成山那村開始，

自然共生的情景，更是都市人早已忘卻的

翩振翅的蝴蝶，將為 40 公頃的膏腴之地掀

打算用三年的時間、一千零一夜的奇幻體

自在舒心。坐落草地上的 15 頂純白帳棚，

起關於在地生活的美學效應。

驗，慢慢找回老樂園的新生命。

則是勤美學認為最接近大自然的居住方式。 雖然隨處可見的昆蟲、蚊子對於過慣城市 生活的村民來說是一大挑戰，然而拂面而 來風是涼的、喚醒你的不是鬧鐘而是曙光； 還有清晨草地上的露珠及從天空飛過的雁 群；有多少早已成了書本上的知識，其實 是真正的生命脈搏？

運用樂園荒廢多年的賣店、利用回收材 質所打造的《森林浴所》則是出於藝術家 陳建智的巧思，無論是廢棄的路燈燈罩、 電風扇罩、還是桶裝瓦斯的龍頭，藝術家

1. 山那村在找回人與自然相處之道的同時，更 期待重現人文的光彩。 While bringing human and nature back to balance, the CMP Village also reproduces the enlightenment of humanity.

2. 藝術家陳建智以大量的回收物重新創作出的 《森林浴所》。

2

“The SEN LIN YU SUO (Forest Bath) ” by artist Chen,Chien-Chih, it was made from bulks of recyclables.

1

所傳遞出最重要的訊息應該是「愛惜」。

他命 C 自然被人體吸收。而需經「九蒸九

重頭戲。以一千零一夜為名，其實是勤美

而開始不用殺蟲劑之後，由蓄水池改建而

曬」工法、近年也逐漸失傳的酸柑茶，則

學給自己的課題，為了搭建更深厚的在地

成的生態池出現白鷺鷥、蜻蜓、豆娘、青

是客家人用拜天公的虎頭柑再製而成；做

價值，能不能找出 1,001 種連結的方式？

蛙等原屬於這塊土地的生物，把人類生活

成火鍋湯底，加上檸檬與大骨熬製，則是

因而，第 67 夜重現三灣「大碗喝茶」的奉

消失的那一段補回去，就是勤美學在做的

令人意外的美味。再加上與在地小農緊密

茶文化，在茶中灑上米殼，讓人費盡心思

事情。

合作，各種地產隨季節依序入菜，曖昧不

撥開米殼的同時，心氣也隨之順隨了；第

明的燈光下，各色食物的線條更鮮明！

171 夜，苑裡的文創團體「掀海風」帶領

當然，「吃飯皇帝大」，透過味蕾最能體 會在地文化與生活樣貌。晚餐就在草地上 搭起與土地平行的戶外餐桌。在台灣已絕

所有村民進入時空隧道，重回藺草編織現 場，從歷史到文化、從栽種到手作，在日

心中的香格里拉 The Shangri-la from Within

治時代曾經打敗樟腦成為外銷第三名的藺

跡四十年的油甘子復育後，廚師們巧手用 蜂蜜的甜柔化了油甘子的澀，讓豐富的維

草帽，當初養活了阿公阿嬤，如今更希望 在串連土地之後，「人文」則是山那村的

在苑裡小孩的傳承下再次開花；第 180 夜 則是走出山那村前往全台獨產紅棗的公館

2

來趟鄉村小旅行，從採紅棗到紅棗餐，紅 棗的清甜從觸覺到味覺一次完整體驗。

一千零一夜的故事還沒說完，這個在地 美學的實驗研究計畫也會以苗栗為核心輻 射到全台；勤美學企圖重啟與自然的連結、 並打開我們的五感，因為只有當我們離生 活很近的時候，才能找到心中的那個香格 里拉、發現屬於自己的神奇秘境！

46

| Special Report |

3

4 1. 原為歐式花園的營地其實是勤美學文化再造 計畫的一部分。 Once a European-style garden, the camping site is part of CMP’s cultural rebuilding program.

2. 由返鄉青年所帶來的藺草編織課程讓所有村 民對於苗栗苑裡的風土有更深刻的認識。 Soft rush weaving courses brought by local youths returning from cities allow locals to further understand the traditional culture in Yuanli, Miaoli.

3. 露營是一種更接近土地的居住方式，零時差 感受得到自然的喜怒哀樂。 Camping is a way to live closer to mother Earth, you can feel the emotions of Nature in real-time.

4. 藝術家王文志的作品《情天幕》， 在竹子的 蜿蜒中也讓人看見大地的肌理。 “The QING TIAN MU (Bamboo Dome) ” from artist Wang, Wen-Chih. It presents the texture of soil with its curved and twisted bamboo material.

5. 與土地平行的餐桌，象徵著人與自然應該平 起平坐。 Dining tables are placed parallel to the soil, symbolizing equality between human and nature.

5

織夢 逐夢 享受夢 The American Muscle Cars Text / Winner Lin Photo / Ford、Dodge

因為相信地球是圓的，哥倫布於 1490~1502 年間數度橫越大西洋，因而發現美洲新大陸。 這塊世界上最棒的土地擁有無限寬廣的資源，日後更進一步成為世界大熔爐，孕育而出的 跑車充滿了不受羈絆的狂野氣度。 In his belief that the world was round, Columbus ventured across the waters of the Atlantic many times from throughout 1490~1502, leading to his eventual discovery of [OL (TLYPJHZ ;OL LUKSLZZ YLZV\YJLZ [OH[ [OLZL SHUKZ OHK [V VɈLY ^V\SK JVTL [V L]VS]L into the world’ s melting pot, giving birth sports cares of wild spirits.

1

做夢是人類的天性 對於我們來說，許多天馬行空的想法總 是被長輩世俗歸類為白日夢，久而久之， 我們就不樂於做夢了。不過，美國是舉世 公認的圓夢國度，在這裡，許多想法都可 能被實現。即使只是想在真實生活中擁有 一部外觀高調、充滿肌肉線條的雙門跑車， 在美國，一點也不困難。

2

說起美式肌肉跑車，就要從 1960 年代

Mustang 同樣採用雙門斜背造型，但是擁有

強 悍 的 美 國 汽 車 引 擎。1968 年， 第 二 代

開始。那是戰後嬰兒潮長大成人的時代，

更渾圓、更修長的線條，對於美國人來說，

Charger R/T 車 型 更 貪 婪 地 導 入 6.4 升 V8

多數國家正處於經濟重建，美國已經走入

當時的 Charger 甚至比 Mustang 更勾魂動魄，

HEMI 引擎，動力從 320 匹增漲為 370 匹，

經濟富庶、思想奔放的狀態。當時的美國

堪稱是最具代表性的美式肌肉車。此外，

完成 0~60 英哩加速只要 6.5 秒，在半世紀

年輕人想要的汽車不是中規中矩的四門轎

Charger 動力輸出也要比 Mustang 更強大，

前，這是不可思議的速度。

車，而是強調個人色彩的雙門跑車。那時

除了街道狂飆、直線加速賽，Charger 的賽

美國社會充滿著反戰、嬉皮、登陸月球，

場 表 現 更 出 色，1966 年 Nascar 大 賽 強 奪

人們經過二次世界大戰，受夠了戰爭的極

18 勝，就是當代美國肌肉王的最佳寫照。 走過黃金 1960 年代，美國汽車產業從

度破壞、生離死別，因此，這波嬰兒潮與 生俱來就充滿了反彈能量，具有強大的圓

「鍊」出肌肉 是一種生活態度

無可替代的美式 V8 動力

夢動力。

1970 年代面臨石油危機，大排氣量 V8 引 擎幾乎被消滅殆盡，邁入二十一世紀，新

要帥也要快，這才是真正的圓夢。美國

世代 V8 引擎讓我們見識美國車的強大力

其 中，Ford Mustang 與 Dodge Charger 正

汽車工業的性能觀念很簡單，就是大排氣

量， 無 論 是 Mustang GT500 還 是 Charger

是最具代表性的美式肌肉跑車，完全呼應

量 V8 引擎。因此，所有美式跑車都搭載

SRT Hellcat 都是能與歐洲跑車相庭抗衡的

戰後嬰兒潮的意念─車，就是要帥也要快，

了 V8 引 擎， 就 以 Mustang 來 說，Ford 從

美國代表。重要的是，美式肌肉車擁有一

不迷人絕不上路。

一開始就為初代 Mustang 搭載兩款引擎，

股不受羈絆的高調性格，現在的我們，無

分別是入門款 2.8 升直六引擎，性能版 4.3

時無刻要面對負能量，以肌肉武裝自己，

升 V8 引擎。隨著環保法規日益嚴苛，入門

這其實是一種處世之道。

美國傳奇 Ford Mustang & Dodge Charger

Mustang 動力一路演變成 2.3 升四缸渦輪增 壓引擎。至於 V8 引擎一路加大排氣量、動

回溯歷史，不難發現許多經典跑車均發

力蒸蒸日上。再經過傳奇車手 Carroll Shelby

源於 1960 年代，其中，最具代表性美式跑

加持改造，推出 Shelby GT350 / GT500 系

車就是 Ford Mustang。當時，美國各地十分

列更是日後的經典跑車。

站在 2017 年，坐擁美式肌肉跑車何嘗 不是一種保持身心平衡的生活態度？

流行直線加速賽，這是年輕人宣洩精力的 場合，商機無窮。Ford 因此著手設計一款

好 萊 塢 電 影《 驚 天 動 地 60 秒 》 中， 最

外型帥氣、售價不貴、性能改造空間極大

後一部出現的 Eleanol 並不是價格最高的義

的雙門跑車，於是在 1964 年推出第一代

大利超跑，而是 1967 年的 Mustang Shelby

Mustang，短短 3 個月就賣出 10 萬輛，18

GT500。Mustang 在美國車迷心目中地位有

個月達成 100 萬業績，至今邁入第六世代，

多崇高，可想而知。

Ford Mustang 已成為家喻戶曉的美國傳奇。 Ford 為 Mustang 塑造了平民跑車形象， 同時期的 Dodge 也加入這場肌肉戰爭，

Dodge 則是火力全開，一開始就為 Charger

於 1966 年 推 出 Dodge Charger。Charger 與

搭載了 5.2 升 V8 HEMI 引擎，這是當時最

1. Ford Mustang 是享譽全球的美國跑車，演 進至第六個世代，宛如伏虎姿態的肌肉線 條，仍讓人一眼難忘。 The Ford Mustang is a world-renowned American sports car masterpiece. Its muscular exterior is just like a tiger crouching on the ground. Even in its 6th generation, the Mustang still gives out an unforgettable impression.

2. 1969 年的 Dodge Charger Daytona 搭載高 聳入天的誇張尾翼，完全反應當時美國年輕 世代的大無畏精神。 The 1969 Dodge Charger Daytona features a large, towering spoiler, which perfectly reflects the daring nature of the young generation at the time.

To Dream is to Be Human

that would emphasize their individuality.

drag races were all the rave. This is

The American public of that time was

where young people could blow off steam,

For most people, the unrestrained

filled with notions of antiwar opinions,

creating many an opportunity. Therefore,

nature of our ideas are deemed by our

hippies, and the landing on the moon. The

Ford came up with a line of two-door

predecessors and society as a whole to

people who came out of World War II had

sports cars that was inexpensive and

be unrealistic. Over time, we lose the joy

had enough of the destruction, loss and

highly customizable while still looking

in being dreamers. However, America

death that came with war; thus, the baby

cool. Thus, the first generation of the

has been known to be the nation where

boomers rebounded with an innate desire

Mustang was born in 1964 . In just 3

dreams are brought to life. Here, anything

to make their dreams come true.

months, over 100 thousand cars were sold,

is possible. Even if it's just the desire to own a high-performance coupé outlined in muscle, in America, this is not a problem.

When speaking of American muscle cars, we have to start from the 1960’ s.

reaching the achievement of one million The Ford Mustang and Dodge Charger

cars in just 18 months. Now going into its

are the most iconic of American muscle

sixth generation, the Ford Mustang has

cars. True to the baby boomers after the

already become an American legend.

war, they were lean and mean, born for people to cruise in style.

Dodge entered the muscle car scene around the same time, rolling out with the

That was when the baby boomers born after the war grew into adulthood. While many countries were still rebuilding their

American Legend Ford Mustang & Dodge Charger

economies, America was already enjoying

Dodge Charger in 1966. Both the Charger and the Mustang were designed as two-door fastbacks, but with its rounder and sleeker

a rich economy and a time of ideological

Tracing back, it isn't hard to find that

lines, the Charger was even more attractive

liberation. The American youth of the

many classical sports cars were born out

than the Mustang was to Americans, going

time didn ’ t want old school four-door

of the 1960’ s, the most iconic of them

as far as surpassing it in the American

sedan. They wanted two-door sports cars

all being the Ford Mustang. At that time,

muscle car lineup. On top of that, the power output of the Charger was even bigger than the Mustang. Aside from zooming through the streets and drag racing, the Charger’s performance in competitions was second to none, wining 18 victories in the 1966 NASCAR Grand National Series, proof that this was the king of the American muscle cars of that era.

The Irreplaceable American V8 Power To be dashing in every sense of the world is what making your dreams come true is all about. The performance concept of the American automobile industry is very simple: the large displacement of the V8 engine. Therefore, all American sports cars are equipped with a V8 engine. From 1

50

the very beginning, Ford suited up the first

| Classic |

generation of Mustanges with two engines, one being the entry-level 2.8L V6 engine and the other being high-performance 4.3L V8 engine. As environmental conservation laws get stricter, the entry level Mustangs have evolved into the 2.3L V4 EcoBoost engine. As for the V 8 engine, the focus is on increasing its displacement and horsepower. Thanks to the alterations of

2

legendary racing driver Carroll Shelby, the Shelby GT 350 / GT 500 series later introduced the 6 . 4 L V 8 HEMI engine,

GT500 or the Charger SRT Hellcat, these

increasing the horsepower from 320 hp

representatives of America would have no

In the Hollywood blockbuster “ Gone

to 370 hp. It took a mere 6.5 seconds to

problem going up against their European

in 6 0 Seconds, ” the last Eleanol to

accelerate from 0 to 60 mph, and half

counterparts. Most importantly, American

appear was not the most expensive Italian

a century ago, this kind of speed was

muscle cars have a bold personality of no

supercar, but the 1967 Mustang Shelby

unbelievable.

restraints. Nowadays, we are constantly

became the staple sports car.

GT500. From this, you can really see just how high American muscle car fans hold the Mustang in regard.

facing negative energy, so to bust out your

“Bust Out” Those Guns It’s a Way of Life

guns is actually just how we make our way in the world.

Ford developed the Mustang in thew

Going from the gold 1960’ s into the

In the year of 2017 , wouldn ’ t you say

image of a sports car for all, while Dodge

1970’s, the American automobile industry

that owning an American muscle care is

went full speed ahead, giving the Charger

was faced with the oil crisis, nearly

bringing balance back into your way of life?

a 5 . 2 L V 8 HEMI engine straight off

rendering the high-displacement V 8

the bat, which was the most powerful

engine obsolete. Now going into the 21 st

American car engine of its time. In 1968,

century, the new V8 engine shows us the

the second-gen Charger R/T model further

power of American cars. Be it the Mustang

3 1. 誕生於 1966 年的 Shelby GT350 是加強動 力的 Mustang，比野馬更狂野的意思。 The 1966 Shelby GT350 is a Mustang with upgraded power output. It is meant to be even more feral than the original Mustang.

2. Dodge 一開始就為 Charger 搭載當時最強 悍的 V8 HEMI 引擎，是美國人心目中最具 代表性的肌肉跑車。 From the beginning, Dodge gave its Charger the most powerful engine at the time: the V8 HEMI. It is the most iconic muscle car to American car fans.

3. 邁入近代，Charger 從雙門轉為四門性能跑 房車。雖然味道變了，卻更能符合全球高性 能客層需求。 As time goes by, the Charger has evolved from a 2-door sports car into a 4-door performance sedan. It may not feel the same anymore, but it is certainly a better choice for customers around the world who craves for performance.

IB 與 OB 的 愛恨糾葛 Torn Between Independent Bottling ERH 3JÁGMEP &SXXPMRK Text / Eva Tang 唐維怡 Photo / Ravenel International Art Group

1

禁

止

酒

駕

酒

後

| Wine |

所謂獨立裝瓶威士忌 Independent Bottling（簡稱 IB） ，與原廠裝瓶威士忌 Official Bottling（簡稱 OB）最大的不同在於獨立裝瓶廠一般不自行蒸餾生產威士忌，而是向擁有蒸餾器的酒廠購買原酒， 自行裝瓶貼標販售。賣酒不釀酒 ? 箇中滋味，讓我們細數分辨。 The biggest difference between independent bottling (IB) of whiskey and official bottling (OB) lies in the fact that independent bottlers buy barrels of whiskey from distillers rather than distilling their own whiskey, and then label the bottles for retail sale. Independent bottlers sell whiskeys but do not distill them. Why? Let us take a closer look at the process of independent bottling.

獨

立裝瓶廠與蒸餾廠自威士忌市場剛

著巨大庫存量的 Gordon & MacPhail 便是從

餾廠遇上閉廠與不得不變賣存酒的經營危

開始發展時就有著密切的分工關

最早期的雜貨零售商崛起，目前已然成為

機，一些有實力的裝瓶廠乃於這段時間大

全球最大的獨立裝瓶廠之一。

量收購，以挑桶能力聞名於世的 Samaroli

係，在玻璃工業尚未發達的私酒年代，玻

獨立裝瓶廠在這段時間購入並推出了許多

璃瓶造價昂貴，再加上銷售通路拓展不易， 威士忌蒸餾廠並不直接面對一般消費者，

由於獨立裝瓶廠大多不自行蒸餾生產

至今仍受到藏家們競相追逐的原酒威士忌。

而是以橡木桶為單位，提供給蘇格蘭各地

威士忌，也許有人會質疑其所拿到的橡木

近幾年來，我們更可以看到許多蒸餾酒廠

的雜貨零售商，一般消費者再帶著自家的

桶都是原蒸餾酒廠挑選剩下的。但回頭看

以極高的價格向裝瓶廠買回自家酒廠早期

容器到店裡如同古時買油一般「打酒」。

看蘇格蘭威士忌的歷史就能理解，從雜貨

蒸餾的高年份原酒，再度破除獨立裝瓶廠

通路演變而來的裝瓶廠不僅能協助沒有裝

酒質不如蒸餾酒廠原廠出品的迷思。

然而，橡木桶內的酒質參差不齊，許多

瓶設備的蒸餾廠將一桶桶酒液裝瓶貼標，

雜貨商為確保銷售品質的穩定，開始利用

也能提供沒有行銷預算或通路資源的蒸餾

多個橡木桶間酒液的混合調配，成為了調

廠銷售管道，可以說早期的蒸餾廠若非有

和威士忌的濫觴，而這些雜貨商也成了獨

裝瓶廠的配合是不可能生存的，而出售桶

立裝瓶廠的前身，在大量經驗的積累下，

裝威士忌給予裝瓶廠自然也是蒸餾廠一直

逐漸從單純的零售轉向裝瓶廠、再到全方

以來維持基本營運的重要收入來源之一。

位的收藏、品牌包裝、與桶裝酒仲介。有

八十年代威士忌市場遭逢大蕭條，許多蒸

1. 麥卡倫蒸餾酒廠一景。 A scene in Macallan distillery.

Samaroli 獨立裝瓶廠 1939 年出生義大利的 Silvano Samaroli 是史上首位非英國籍的威士忌業內 人士，1968 年成立同名公司以進口作業為主；1979 年推出第一個 dumpy Cadenhead bottlings 系列酒款，精湛眼光和嚴格挑桶程序開創 Samaroli 傳 奇，旗下所有系列酒款皆受老饕們肯定，在 WhiskyBase 全球威士忌排名前 10 強更攬下 6 個席次，選酒功力無庸置疑。此外，對全球威士忌市場趨勢 有獨到見解的 Samaroli 總是走在前端，八十年代初期以一系列原酒強度威士 忌預示 Cask Strength 狂潮，1992 年更率先推出沒有標示年份的 No Age 威 士忌；而對完美威士忌的追求更讓他發展出獨門原酒稀釋法，將獨立裝瓶威 士忌帶入新高度。

不

開

車

安

全

有

保

障

原廠裝瓶與獨立裝瓶並沒有孰優孰劣之

的服務，種種改變都大幅縮減了獨立裝瓶

not distill their own whiskey, some people

分，但各自的中心思想確實大不相同。原

廠的原酒取得，這也是獨立裝瓶廠必須面

may suspect that the barrels given to them

廠的核心系列產品強調的是酒廠一貫的精

對的考驗。

are leftovers from their original distillers.

神，酒質穩定且風格經典不變，舉例來說

Looking back at the history of Scottish

Glenmorangie 原廠出品的所有酒款都帶著

whiskeys, one can see that bottlers

輕快的花果香調性；裝瓶廠則沒有這樣的

Independent bottlers and distillers had

evolved from retailers were not only able

包袱，他們更重視的是讓每一桶酒展現出

a close relationship of labor division when

to help distillers without bottling facilities

最極致的風格：在存酒倉庫夠大的條件下

the whiskey market began developing.

to bottle and label, but also provide a

他可以將威士忌陳年超乎想像久的時間，

During the era of bootleg liquor and before

sales network for distillers that had no

推 出 如 Gordon & MacPhail Mortlach 70 年

the development of the glass industry,

marketing budgets or sales resources. In

這樣瘋狂的作品；也可以大膽打破經典與

glass bottles were expensive to make, 1and

other words, it was impossible for distillers

傳統，在調和威士忌盛行的年代推出原桶

it was difficult for the retail market to

in the early period to survive without

強度的單一純麥威士忌如 Samaroli Bowmore

grow. Whiskey distillers did not engage

the support of bottlers. Selling barrels of

1966 Bouquet、把向來只裝填雪莉桶的酒

directly with general consumers; instead,

whiskey to bottlers, thus naturally became

廠蒸餾酒液陳放在波本桶中如 Cadenhead’ s

they sold whiskey in barrels to retailers

a crucial source of income for distillers

Chairman’ s Stock Glenfarclas 33 年、甚或推

across Scotland, and consumers had to

to maintain their basic operations. The

出看不出是從哪家酒廠蒸餾的神秘酒款來

bring their own containers to buy whiskey

depression of the whiskey market in the

挑戰威士忌玩家的味蕾如 Blackadder 1980

at stores, just as how people in the past

1980 s has had forced multiple distillers

Blairfindy。蒸餾酒廠本身並非沒有突破傳

had to bring their own containers to buy

to close down. Several influential bottlers

統的創新酒款，但礙於有限的經費與市場

cooking oil.

purchased large stocks of whiskey during

操作考量，往往無法為單一個橡木桶所裝

this period, such as Samaroli, a company

出的幾百瓶威士忌打造一個全新的系列進

However, different barrels of whiskey

internationally renowned for bottling

行獨立行銷，因此裝瓶廠作品可以說比原

vary in quality, prompting retailers to blend

exceptional quality whiskeys, which

廠裝瓶多了更多的可能性，對於消費者而

whiskeys from different oak barrels in

had purchased barrels of whiskeys and

言，則意味著更多挖掘的樂趣與邂逅意外

order to stabilize sales. This subsequently

released dozens of original whiskeys

的驚喜。

gave rise to blended malt whiskey, and

during the period, now considered

these retailers became the predecessors

“legends” and fought over among whiskey

然而，在獨立裝瓶廠百花齊放的今日，

of independent bottlers. Following years

enthusiasts. In recent years, numerous

許多問題也逐漸浮現。IB 參差不齊的品質

of experience, these retailers gradually

distillers have started purchasing aged

讓許多威士忌愛好者望之卻步，如何在打

extended their services from being purely

stocks of whiskey from bottlers at high

造不同於原廠裝瓶的特色酒款時仍能兼顧

retail-oriented to becoming intermediaries

prices, thus once again clarifying the

品質的穩定性，是獨立裝瓶廠必須面對的

that provide a full range of services,

misconception that whiskeys bottled by

課題。除此之外，越來越多蒸餾酒廠開始

including whiskey collection, brand

independent bottlers are incomparable to

加入強調威士忌多變性格的戰局，這些原

packaging, and selling of whiskey barrels.

those of distillers

廠單桶原酒與小批次單一麥芽威士忌和眾

With massive stocks of whiskey, Gordon &

多獨立裝瓶廠作品一樣，以獨一無二的存

MacPhail is currently the world’s largest

Official bottling and independent

在作為其行銷策略，過去壟斷單桶原酒市

independent bottler that started as a

bottling do not vary in quality, but the

場的獨立裝瓶廠開始面臨更加劇烈的競爭。

grocery business.

central concepts of independent bottlers

同時，蒸餾廠也開始跨越過去作為仲介商 角色的裝瓶廠，直接提供消費者私人包桶

禁

止

酒

and distillers differ considerably. Distillers Because most independent bottlers do

駕

often strive for consistency in the quality

酒

後

| Wine |

and style of their core products. For

the Gordon & MacPhail Mortlach 70 year,

in bourbon barrels; or the Blackadder

instance, Glenmorangie ’ s whiskeys are

or boldly break the tradition and release

1980 Blairfindy, a secret bottling aimed

acclaimed for their fragrance, which bursts

bottlings such as the Samaroli Bowmore

at challenging the taste buds of whiskey

with fruity, floral complexity. By contrast,

1 9 6 6 B o u q u e t s i n g l e m a l t w h i s k e y,

aficionados. Distillers do have innovative

bottlers focus only on ensuring the most

which was bottled at cask strength in

bottlings that break traditions, but

sophisticated style in each and every one

the period when blended malt whiskeys

considering limited funds and marketing

of their barrels. If they have space big

were of mainstream; the Cadenhead ’ s

operations, distillers are often unable to

enough to store their stocks, bottlers can

Chairman ’ s Stock Glenfarclas 33 year,

create a brand new line for only hundreds

age their whiskey for as long as one can

which was produced by aging spirits (that

of bottles of whiskey aged from a single

imagine and release products as crazy as

were originally aged only in sherry casks)

barrel. Therefore, independent bottlings are considered to have many more possibilities than official bottlings, which implies greater fun and surprises for consumers to discover.

Currently, independent bottlers are flourishing, but this comes with a multitude of problems. Whiskey connoisseurs typically abstain from buying independent bottlings because of inconsistent quality.

Independent bottlers must therefore find a way to produce signature products that are distinct from official bottlings but remain of the quality. In addition, more and more distillers have started competing against each other by increasing the variability of their whiskeys. Like small batch single malt whiskey, official bottlers market themselves with their exclusive existence, taking an integral part in the competition against independent bottlers that had once monopolized the single

Gordon & MacPhail 裝瓶廠

barrel market. Meanwhile, distillers have

成立於 1895 年的 Gordon & MacPhail 原為食品雜貨行，是蘇格蘭獨立裝瓶廠先驅之

role in whiskey bottling to provide private

一，以超過萬桶且跨越蘇格蘭各產區的驚人原酒藏量最為人津津樂道。與其他裝瓶廠最

bottling services for consumers. These

also begun extending their intermediary

不一樣的是，Gordon & MacPhail 不僅強調選桶能力，更主打自行入桶陳年的技術與實 力，打從二十世紀初便收購具有特色的橡木桶，並向各酒廠購買剛蒸餾出的新酒自行入 桶陳年，因此常有跳脫蒸餾酒廠思維的大膽創新之作，如開創先鋒推出單一麥芽威士忌 Connoisseurs Choice 系列酒款、展示史上最長橡木桶熟成時間的 Generations 系列等。

changes have greatly reduced the access of independent bottlers to whiskeys bottled at cask strength, which presents a challenge that independent bottlers must face.

不

開

車

安

全

有

保

障

垃圾藝術 化腐朽為神奇

維克 • 穆尼斯 Transforming Garbage into Astounding Art Pieces

Vik Muniz

Text / Carol Yu 游景涵 Photo / Ben Brown Fine Arts、Top Photo Group 達志影像

1

56

| The Artist |

善用日常物料重塑歷史名作的維克 • 穆尼斯，在破碎中重組，在垃圾廢棄物中點石成金。藉著創作關懷社會底層 的弱勢，就如同只有他想一窺名畫之背的獨到眼光，發掘鮮為人知的細膩。 Vik Muniz is known for modernizing historical art masterpieces made from daily objects, reconstructing pieces I` WPLJLZ ÄUKPUN NVSK ^P[OPU [OL HIHUKVULK TH[LYPHS <ZPUN HY[ [V JOHUNL [OL ^VYSK HUK [V JHYL MVY [OL SLZZ advantaged group, his subtle eyes are unique in spotting what appears to be“PUZPNUPÄJHU[”to others, such as [OL YL]LYZL VM ZVTL VM [OL TVZ[ YLJVNUPaHISL HY[^VYRZ HYV\UK [OL ^VYSK

維

克 • 穆尼斯 1961 年生於巴西聖保 羅，自 1980 年代移居紐約後定居，

現於紐約和巴西兩地工作。此位享譽國際 的藝術家擅以意想不到的媒材創作而聞名， 如鑽石、垃圾、巧克力、鐵絲、義大利麵、 糖等素材出現於作品之中，爾後拍攝成攝 影作品加以放大，同時也增強了驚人的視 覺效果。穆尼斯的作品藏於許多重要公共 機構，如紐約的古根漢美術館、巴黎的卡 地亞當代藝術基金會、倫敦泰德美術館、 3

紐約國際攝影中心等。穆尼斯也曾於 2001 年代表巴西參加威尼斯雙年展。 當今流行文化元素，加以後製成新的視覺

《垃圾狂想曲》受到多項獎項與重視。而

穆尼斯起初是位雕塑家，日後對攝影逐

體驗。在「雜誌照片」系列作品中，莫內

這些攝影作品售出後的全數金額也反饋於

漸發展更深的興趣。從小成長於獨裁統治

的《睡蓮》是以撕碎的雜誌重組而成；在

社區，試圖提升、改善他們的生活。

國家的穆尼斯，早學會以迂迴曲折的方式

「鑽石照片」系列作品裡，知名女星則是

表達他的想法，也對於媒體深感興趣。從

以鑽石編排出奧黛莉 • 赫本和伊莉莎白 •

如此的環境轉移到八十年代媒體盛行的美

泰勒的肖像；「巧克力照片」系列中則是以

國，穆尼斯一系列的影像重製作品就此找

巧克力重新繪出攝影師漢斯 • 納穆斯拍攝

到發揮的舞台。穆尼斯的系列作品中，截

藝術家傑克森 • 波拉克作畫時的片刻。除

取藝術史上眾人熟悉的作品為素材，融合

了以上甜蜜又耀眼的作品之外，穆尼斯實 際上是一位有遠見且對社會有許多貢獻的 一位藝術家。

穆尼斯相信藝術是可以用來改變部分弱 勢群體的生活，他與許多非政府機構合作， 其中，2010 年的一個項目是回饋給家鄉的 人民。穆尼斯與世界最大垃圾集中地的拾 荒者合作，他替他們用垃圾拼湊出來的肖 像拍攝成攝影作品，同時以紀錄片紀錄他 們的生活，透過分享「垃圾照片」系列給 更多的人，結合藝術史與紀錄片，賦予了 多層的意義，無論是對於參與拍攝的人或 2

是社會大眾，能重新審視此議題。紀錄片

1. 維克 • 穆尼斯《希波梅內斯與阿塔蘭塔，自 圭多 • 雷尼》（雙聯幅）「垃圾照片」系列 2005 年攝影作品 版次 2/6 236 x 180 cm ( 2 件 ) 影像提供：Ben Brown Fine Arts Vik Muniz, “Atalanta and Hippomenes, after Guido Reni” (diptych) (Pictures of Junk), 2005, Chromogenic prints Edition of 6 + 4 AP (#2/6), 2 panels, 236 x 180 cm each Image Courtesy of Ben Brown Fine Arts

2. 維克 • 穆尼斯《紅色瑪麗蓮夢露》2001 年 顯色印刷 正片 藝術家自製框 版次 3/3 102 x 88 cm 預估價：2,600,000 - 3,800,000 台幣 羅芙奧 2017 秋季拍賣會「薈萃」 Vik Muniz, “Marilyn de Sangue” (Bloody Marilyn), 2001, chromogenic print on ilfochrome in artist’s frame, edition no. 3/3, 102 x 88 cm Estimate: US$86,400 - 126,200 Ravenel Autumn Auction 2017 “SELECT”

3.「維克 • 穆尼斯─背後」系列展覽一景， 2016 年 6 月 7 日攝於莫瑞泰斯皇家美術館， 海牙，荷蘭 影像提供：達志影像 Installation views of “Vik Muniz: Verso” in the Mauritshuis Museum in The Hague, Netherlands 07 June 2016 Image Courtesy of Top Photo Group

1

身為攝影藝術創作者的穆尼斯，擅於透

materials, such as diamonds, garbage,

International Center for Photography,

過非同凡響的視角表現，其「背後」系列

chocolate, wires, spaghetti, sugar canes,

New York. Muniz also represented the

亦是如此。穆尼斯自 2002 年開始進行此

etc, incorporated in his works, then

Brazilian Pavilion at the Venice Biennale

項計畫，他開始替世上唯一的珍貴名畫之

transformed into enlarged photographs

back in 2001.

畫背進行拍攝，再重新以一比一的比例複

further enhanced the awe of visual impact.

製而成。2016 年與荷蘭的莫瑞泰斯皇家美

Muniz ’ s works are included in major

Muniz originally worked as a sculptor;

術館合作，替荷蘭黃金時期的館藏作品新

public institution like the Guggenheim

later on in the career he gradually

增五件作品，並同步與館藏作品並列展示。

F o u n a t i o n , N e w Yo r k ; M o M A , N e w

developed deeper interests in the field of

這 些 作 品 是 維 梅 爾 的《 戴 珍 珠 耳 環 的 少

York, the Foundation Cartier pour l ’ Art

photography. As a child growing up in the

女》 、 《台夫特景》 、卡爾•法布里契爾的《金

C o n t e m p o r a i n , P a r i s ; Ta t e , L o n d o n ;

autocratic ruled country, Muniz learned

翅雀》、林布蘭《尼古拉斯 • 杜爾博士的

2

to express things in indirect way, and has

解剖學課》、以及法蘭斯 • 波斯特的《巴

always been interested in the media. From

西伊塔馬拉卡島景》。一直以來，藝術史學

dictatorship to media explosion of the 80s

者致力於發掘畫中的歷史意涵，鮮少有人

in the States, he has found the platform for

像穆尼斯努力將人們所忽略的細節畫面重

his artistic creations. Muniz has created

現眾人眼前。穆尼斯至今仍活躍於世界各

several series based on recognizable

地，持續透過藝術為改變世界盡一份心力！

images throughout art history and remix it with pop culture, creating another layer of visual experiences. In “ The Pictures

58

Vik Muniz was born in Sao Paulo in

of Magazines ” series, Impressionist

Brazil in 1961 , and currently resides

masterpieces like Claude Monet’s

in New York since the 1980 s and work

“ Nymphéas ” was reconstructed with

b e t w e e n B r a z i l a n d N e w Yo r k . T h i s

torned magazine scraps; in “The Picture of

internationally prominent artist is

Diamonds” series, portraits of famous stars

famous for his use of unconventional

like Audrey Hepburn and Elizabeth Taylor

| The Artist |

have been made into mosaic of diamonds;

society could also re-examine the issues

Nicolaes Tulp ” and Frans Post ’ s “ View

In the “ Pictures of Chocolate ” series,

underneath this wasteland and those

of Itamaracà Island in Brazil.” For a long

Muniz recreated a photograph taken by

dependent of it. The documentary film of

time, art historians have been digging

Hans Namuth of Jackson Pollock when he

“ Waste Land ” was released in 2010 and

for clues based on the surface of the

was making one of his paintings. Besides

received in numerous awards. The money

paintings, only very few would have access

the sweet and dazzling visualization

received from the sale of those portraits

to the back of the paintings, and thus they

of Muniz ’ s creations, his visions and

was given back to the catadores to initiate

were often easily overlooked. Yet, Muniz’s

contributions to the society are far greater

changes of their lives.

attempt and approach has once again

than that.

exposed the less noticeable side of the T h e “ Ve r s o ” s e r i e s w a s a a n o t h e r

picture to us. Muniz is still very active on

Among the many projects Muniz was

example of how Muniz looks at things

a global scale, contributing to the changes

involved with the NGOs, Muniz believed

differently. Since 2002 , Muniz began

of this world through art.

that art can be used to change the lives

photographing the backs of some of the

of the disadvantaged. In 2010 , Muniz

famous paintings, then re-made the

returned to his home country, Brazil, and

backside of them. In 2016 , he had a

worked in collaboration with the catadores

special collaboration with the Mauritshuis

(wastepickers) at the world’s largest waste

in Netherlands. The exhibition “ Verso ”

landfill just north of Rio de Janeiro. Muniz

added five additional versos based on

made a series of photographic portraits of

the Dutch Golden Age collection of the

these caradores made from garbage, with

Mauritshuis to the series. The versos were

references to art history, and exhibited

placed side by side to the original works

“ The Pictures of Garbage ” series to the

of the museum, which were Vermeer ’ s

public, seeing them through the lens of

“Girl with a Pearl Earring” and “View of

Muniz, some of the catadores began to see

Delft,” Carel Fabritius ’ “The Goldfinch, ”

3.「 維 克 • 穆 尼 斯 」 個 展， 威 尼 斯 Palazzo Cini 廣場，2017 年 影像提供：Ben Brown Fine Arts

their lives from another angle, and the

Rembrandt’s “The Anatomy Lesson of Dr.

Vik Muniz Solo Show at Palazzo Cini in Venice, 2017 Image Courtesy of Ben Brown Fine Arts

1.「 維 克 • 穆 尼 斯 ─ Metachromes」 個 展， Ben Brown Fine Arts，倫敦，2016 年 影像提供：Ben Brown Fine Arts Vik Muniz Solo Show “Metachromes” at Ben Brown Fine Arts London, 2016 Image Courtesy of Ben Brown Fine Arts

2. 維克 • 穆尼斯《自畫像》「雜誌照片」系列 攝影作品 影像提供：達志影像 Vik Muniz, “Self Portrait” (from Pictures of Magazines), chromogenic print Image Courtesy of Top Photo Group

3

1

原翰墨見性靈 • 行情看漲應有期 The Masterpieces of Chiang Chao-Shen and Their Performance in the Art Market Text / 張禮豪 Photo / Ravenel International Art Group

60

| Rare Antique |

放眼近現代書畫在二十世紀中葉之後的發展，繼眾所皆知的「渡海三 家」──張大千、溥心畬、黃君璧之後，唯一能接續傳統、再創新境， 並且深受世人所激賞者，想來非江兆申莫屬。原因無他，江兆申不但在 書畫詩文篆刻的成就斐然，於藝術史的研究也同樣深具獨到見解，為學 界所稱許。無論詩書畫印、人文思想，在其身後都留下了極大的影響。 The Masterpieces of Zhang Daqian, Pu Ru and Huang Junbi have been the most sought-after gems in Modern Chinese Paintings since the Mid-20th Century, and Chang Chao-Shen has been recognized as one of the few artists that could be comparable to these ink masters. With a rich literati background and his huge contribution in Chinese art history, Chang earned his reputation among Modern Chinese scholars, and is honored throughout history.

1.《彭蠡秋光》1991 年 彩墨 紙本 192 x 500 cm 成交價：14,400,000 台幣 羅芙奧台北 2017 春拍 “Autumn Scenery”, 1991, ink and color on paper 192 x 500 cm Sold for US$478,564 Ravenel Spring Auction 2017 Taipei

原， 安

方寸間描繪出當地壯闊氣勢，張大千見賞

堪稱江氏晚期磅礡力作。曾為聯華電子舊

徽歙縣人。出身書香世家，自幼即

亦盛讚不已。另面則以行書錄林逋《西湖

藏，此件於羅芙奧 2017 年春季拍賣會首

展現出過人才氣，未及束髮之年就已能治

泛舟入靈隱寺》一詩，臺靜農稱曰：「椒原

度現身市場，果然如預期般競標熱烈，最

印刻碑、抄書寫畫來貼補家用，出手絲毫

楷法直入信本（歐陽詢）之室，為余平生

終以高出預估價頗多的 1,440 萬台幣易主，

不輸成人。1949 年抵台，隔年投書溥心畬

所僅見；行書則不衫不履，蕭散自然，令

一舉改寫其拍賣記錄。

求錄為弟子畫，正式成為寒玉堂門生。溥

人意遠。」在此也可得到見證。此扇於羅芙

氏向來視丹青為餘事，反而鼓勵其多研讀

奧香港 2015 年春季拍賣會所推出的「老

同場上拍的另件《長林大澤》，同樣完成

詩文，畫中自顯精神。後江兆申供職故宮

爹扇緣─黃天才藏扇」專場中現身，最終

於 1991 年。長逾三米的構圖向兩邊開展，

書畫處，得見古代諸多名跡，畫藝從此大

以 12 萬港元（48 萬台幣）成交，表現不俗。

遠方山峰奇崛、大氣清朗；中景山勢儼然，

江

兆 申（1925-1996）， 字

進，所作卻並非一味蹈襲古人，而是在傳

1

62

亂峰挾翠，一道白練凌空而下，水氣淋漓。

統之上注入自身性靈，筆下山水往往體貌

1991 年，江兆申自故宮博物院退休後，

來到近景樹木或蒼翠挺拔，或清麗秀朗，

丰神兼具。無怪乎當他於 1996 年驟逝，識

於南投埔里鯉魚潭側、依山臨水之處買地

姿態生動；屋舍掩映其間，如聞松風。整

者多慨嘆其為「中國文人畫的最後一筆」。

築室，顏其齋曰 ：「揭涉園」， 自此避世隱

件佈局生動完整，筆墨用色極見用心，復

居，專致書畫詩文藝事。畫幅長達五米的

又搭配長題，盡顯高曠靈秀之氣，絲毫不

正是如此，江兆申的書畫作品在藝術市

《彭蠡秋光》一作，即在同年冬日畫就。

遜古人。最後則以高出預估價的 600 萬台

場上一直有著相當穩健的表現，偶有精品

此件雖以鄱陽湖古稱命名，然畫中所見崇

幣成交，佔去江兆申作品在拍賣市場上的

現身，更是吸引各路愛藝人士競相爭逐而

山峻嶺層次井然，極盡遼闊之致；山間林

第二高價，成績十分亮眼。

迭創佳 績。 像 是 1975 年 5 月， 江 兆 申 受

樹偶雜黃紅，點染淡淡秋意。畫面正中群

到日本產經新聞社邀請、書海社協贊，第

樹環抱處，幾間房舍座落其間，屋中一人

綜合來看，江兆申書畫作品質量頗精，

一次赴日本展覽，頗獲好評。時任職《中

獨坐，流露出一派絕塵離世之閒適。全件

甚少應酬潦草之作，然而直到目前為止，行

央日報》駐日代表的黃天才撰文報導，使

遠觀得其氣勢，近觀得其幽妙，正是江兆

情多落在數十萬至百萬台幣之間，較之渡海

此事廣為週知。得知原委後，江兆申主動

申筆下不負山靈的最佳印證。落款錄青蓮

三家仍有一段並不算小的差距。長遠來看，

書函感謝，後來更寫此扇以贈。以美國大

居士《過彭蠡湖》詩最末兩句曰：「予將振

勢必有一定的成長空間可以期待才是。

峽谷為畫題，或為江氏生平僅見，在盈掌

衣去，羽化出煩囂。」實有深刻自況意味，

| Rare Antique |

1.《長林大澤》1991 年 彩墨 紙本 143.5 x 370 cm 成交價：6,000,000 台幣 羅芙奧台北 2017 春拍 “Mountain and Lake”, 1991 ink and color on paper, 143.5 x 370 cm Sold for US$199,402 Ravenel Spring Auction 2017 Taipei

2.《美國大峽谷 行書林逋詩 書畫合璧扇》 1981 年 設色 紙本 49 x 19 cm 成交價：480,000 台幣 羅芙奧香港 2015 春拍 “Painting and Calligraphy”, 1981 ink and color on paper, folding fan, 49 x 19 cm Sold for US$15,484 Ravenel Spring Auction 2015 Hong Kong

3.《一徑入雙崖》1990 年 設色 紙本 64 x 48.8 cm 成交價：652,720 台幣 羅芙奧香港 2016 春拍 “Landscape”, 1990 ink and color on paper, 64 x 48.8 cm Sold for US$20,077 Ravenel Spring Auction 2016 Hong Kong

2

3

Life Gallery 生活藝廊 Mademoiselle LONGCHAMP 時尚新寵 頂級小牛皮 IT Bag！ Text / Angela Hsiao Photo / LONGCHAMP

法 國 時 尚 品 牌 LONGCHAMP， 以 平 易 近 人 的 摩 登 奢華形象著稱於世。推陳出新的各式包款擄獲眾人 心， 成 為 近 年 來 火 紅 大 熱 的 品 牌 之 一！ 最 新 力 作 Mademoiselle LONGCHAMP 肩背包，以細緻頂級小牛 皮揉合玩味穿孔裝飾，展現典雅不羈的鮮明風格，經 典鎖釦及袋身的琺瑯蠟印等精巧細節，彰顯品牌卓越 工藝與原創精神。空間充裕的大容量，擁有手提、單 肩或斜背的多元搭配方式，及黑、灰、白蘭地酒色和 含羞草黃色等多種顏色可供選擇，兼具實用性與時尚 感，為休閒打扮與商務正裝打造率性好品味。 （0800-286-688）

DERM Institute 14 天 年輕 4 歲的肌因秘密 Text / Elki Chuang Photo / DERM Institute

美國醫學界公認肌因研究先趨 DERM iNSTITUTE 得因特研發中心，以專業學 術理論為根基配合先進的抗老科技，研發一系列以啟動、活化肌因為概念的保 養品，而最新推出肌因抗老系列配方源自於阿育吠陀及中醫藥典，利用尖端基 因解密科技，從 25,000 多組人體功能基因當中找出 7,000 多組，對應延緩肌 膚老化之最佳處方簽；肌因抗老奇蹟精華，有效緩解多樣對肌膚造成不適的有 害因子，強化肌膚基質結構，恢復臉部肌肉線條的柔軟及彈性，進而緊實臉部 輪廓；肌因抗老奇蹟乳霜運用阿育吠陀經典藥草萃煉成肌因抗老舒活複方釋放 快樂舒活訊息，提升肌膚的防禦力及修護效能，舒緩肌膚壓力。豐潤肌膚且淡 化皺紋，解決各種肌齡老化問題，讓青春質量兼具。（+886 2 2717 5076）

64

| Agenda |

Rolf Benz

全新沙發 ALMA 新品登場 Text / Elki Chuang Photo / 丹意信實集團

德國頂級家居品牌 Rolf Benz 於 2017 年米蘭 展發表的全新沙發 Rolf Benz ALMA，展現了功 能與造型間的最佳平衡，讓每一位乘坐者彷彿 沉浸在飄浮的雲朵中，創新的沙發背墊設計概 念賦予身體絕佳柔適的支撐力道，將人體工學 推進至另一個嶄新的層次。ALMA 更讓在家中 悠閒安適的時光成為頂級奢華享受，手工製作 的全新設計元素，可從沙發靠墊上的皮革綁帶 明顯看出，皮革綁帶繫於側邊扶手上的木質鈕 扣，同時連結了側邊扶手與沙發靠背。ALMA 沙發系列的模組化性質，賦予使用者絕對的自 由，絕佳的適應性能任由使用者設計出最適宜 使用的沙發配置，這也讓 ALMA 入圍了 2017 德國設計大獎。（+886 2 2781 5958）

喬治傑生 FUSION 戒環 訴說自己的故事 Text / Angela Hsiao Photo / GEORG JENSEN

承襲北歐精神，以精湛銀雕工藝名聞遐邇

環與 AURORA 或其他系列戒指搭配，Create

的百年丹麥皇室精品 GEORG JENSEN，由

Your Own Ring，創作獨一無二的專屬「訂製

Nina Koppel 設 計 的 FUSION 戒 環， 以 簡 約

款」。FUSION 戒環宛如人生美好章節，環

有機曲線、三種貴金屬材質、四式鋪砌設計

環相扣地緊密結合，或平行展延凹凸有致的

與七彩寶石，如波浪層層堆疊推進，讓佩戴

流線美感，留下自己永恆動人的每一刻，誌

者隨心所欲以二環相扣、三環相連，更可單

記豐富精采的人生。（0800 00 1904）