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Email:- prakashanpragya@gmail.com prachimasik@gmail.com
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izdkf’kr jpukvksa dh ekSfydrk dh iw.kZ ftEesnkjh ys[kd dh gksxh-
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vkius dgk gS âRra=h dks >u>uk nsusokyk vkys[k ebZ*13 vad feyk- ,d lkal esa lEikndh; ih x;k- eSa lEikndh; dks Hkh ,d jpuk ekurk gwa- esjs fy, ^izkph* dh izrh{kkrqjrk dk ,d cM+k dkj.k lEikndh; gS- ^euq"; vkSj lekt* ’khÔZd ls fy[kk vkidk lEikndh;] ;k ;wa dfg, fd âRra=h dks >u>uk nsus okyk vkys[k lEiknd dh oS;fDrd] lkekftd vkSj jk"Vªh; ljksdkjrk dks rks ok.kh nsrk gh gS] vusd izdkj dh /kkj.kkewyd Hkzkafr;ksa dks Hkh fujkd`r djrk gS- ;g dFku fdruk lVhd gS& ^^izR;sd O;fDr HkkSfrdokn ls cqjh rjg =Lr gS- izkd`frd thou ij fuHkZj u jgdj vkt euq"; d`f=e HkkSfrd oLrqvksa ij eksfgr gksdj ,d dkYifud nqfu;k esa xqe gksdj jg x;k gS-** l`f"V jpuk ds bfrgkl esa xgjs mrjdj O;fDr vkSj lekt ds fodkl dh ;FkkFkZoknh lw{e xgu iM+rky djrs gq, Hkkjrh; lekt ds izfr vkidk ;g dFku& ^^O;fDr] O;fDr gh jgk- og ifjokj Hkh cu x;k] ijUrq okLrfod vFkksZa esa lekt dHkh ugha cu ldk- mlds ewY; vkSj izfrc)rk Lo;a rd lhfer jgs-** ^fofHkUUrk esa ,drk* ds yqHkkous ukjs dh iksy [kksyrk gSfparu vkSj fpark ls vksrizksr ;s lEikndh; D;k laxzg dk :i ysdj izdkf’kr ugha gks ldrs\ v’ouh dqe kj ikBd] flgks jk ¼e-iz- ½
,d euksgkjh vad th gka] eSaus lp gh dgk gS fd le; ds vk/kqfud ifjisz{; esa ^izkph* if=dk vius uohure Lo:i ds lkFk csgrj dnerky djrh da/ks ls da/kk feykdj vkxs c<+ jgh gS- n`"VO; gS ebZ 2013 dk ;g euksgkjh vad] vius lqanj vkSj fofo/ke;h vk;keksa ls ifjiw.kZ---vius iw.kZ dkS’ky ds lkFk pkj pkan yxkrs gq, vius fofo/k Lrjh; ,oa jpukRed ;ksxnku ds lkFk lelkef;d nLrd nsrs gq,---laiknd Hkzejth ds lelkef;d vkys[k ^euq"; vkSj lekt*] iszepan dh dgkfu;ksa ij ,d egRoiw.kZ jiV ¼e/kqjs’k½] ekuoh; laosnuk ds f’kYih iafMr ve`ryky ukxj ¼Mk- fxfjtk’kadj f=osnh½] vk/kqfud lkfgfR;d fgUnh ukVd ¼mn;’kadj Hkê½ ds lkFk ns’kh&fons’kh dgkuhdkjksa dh mRd`"V dgkfu;ka] y?kqdFkk,a] dfork,a] Mk- /keZohj Hkkjrh dh ;kn rktk djrk gqvk vkys[k ^,d dfork dh mnkl dgkuh*] bu lcds Åij eqacbZ dh ,d izfl) Lrjh; if=dk ^la;ksx lkfgR;* ds laiknd eqjyh/kjth ikaMs; dh eksckby ij ^y?kqdFkk
tqykbZ 2013
cuke pqVdqysckth* ¼dqaoj iszfey½ vkys[k ij nh xbZ fny ls c/kkbZ- esjh vksj ls Hkh ¼buds lkFk&lkFk½ Hkzej th dks Hkjiwj c/kkbZvad esa Mk- eLrjke diwj ds fu/ku dk lekpkj i<+dj gkfnZd nq%[k gqvk- iwjh laosnuk ds lkFk mudh bl yksd ls vJqiw.kZ fonkbZ- diwj lkgc ^jsy Hkkjrh* if=dk ds iz/kku laiknd Fks- tcyiqj ls mudk yxko Fkk- esjs lkFk ;gka ds dbZ lkfgR;dkjksa dks mUgksaus ^Hkkjrh; jsy* esa txg nh Fkhdqaoj iszfey] laiknd izfrfuf/k y?kqdFkk,a] tcyiqj
if=dk esa pkj pkan izkph dk twu] 2013 vad izkIr gqvk- xzkeh.k thou ds Je dh >kadh fn[kykrk vkoj.k fp= eu dks eksfgr dj x;kvk/kqfud ;qx esa tgka pkjksa rjQ ;kSou vkSj lkSan;Z dk uaxk ukp gks jgk gks] ogka ,d lkfgfR;d if=dk }kjk bl rjg ds xfjeke; fp=ksa dk vkoj.k i`"B ij Nkiuk eu dks lqdwu nsrk gS- tgka rd jpukvksa dk iz’u gS] vHkh iwjh if=dk i<+ ugha ik;k gwa] ijUrq ,d >yd ns[kus ds ckn ljljh rkSj ij tks ns[kk] mlesa Mk- vk’kk jkuh dk ljLorh vkSj vkpk;Z f}osnh ij ys[k cgqr ilan vk;k- ;g ,d ’kks/kiw.kZ ys[k gS vkSj fgUnh lkfgR; ds fo/kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, cgqewY; gS- leh{kk LraHk esa jkds’k Hkzej }kjk dh xbZ Mk- equhj c[’k ^vkye* dh iqLrd dh leh{kk ns[kdj lEiknd egksn; dh izfrHkk dk ,d vkSj igyw lkeus vk;k- ,d vPNs xtydkj vkSj dgkuh ds dq’ky fprsjs ds :i esa mudh [;kfr rks gS gh] og bruh vPNh leh{kk Hkh dj ldrs gSa] ;g igyh ckj irk pyk- ,d lEiknd dk cgqeq[kh izfrHkk dk /kuh gksuk gh if=dk dh xq.koÙkk esa pkj pkan yxk ldrk gS- lEiknd egksn; dks cgqr&cgqr c/kkbZ! <sj lkjh dgkfu;ksa ls xqa/kk gqvk ;g vad i<+us esa dkQh le; ysxk] vr% ’ksÔ fQjeuksgj ’;ke] us#y] ubZ eaqcbZ
if=dk esa fofo/k jpuk,a izkph dk uohure vad feyk- ns[kdj gÔZ gqvk fd if=dk dh jpuk,a fofo/krk fy, gq, gSa- bl ckj u,&iqjkus ys[kdksa dh <sj lkjh dgkfu;ka izdkf’kr dh xbZ gSa- i<+dj izfrfØ;k ls voxr djkÅaxk- dfork,a vPNh tk jgh gSay?kqdFkk,a de gSa] /;ku nsa- ’kqHkdkeukvksa ds lkFk! y{eh/kj ik.Ms ;] jk;cjs yh ¼m-iz -
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3
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izdf‘ r vkSj fouk’k ekuo vxj izd`fr ds okLrfod :i ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ djrk gS] vkSj vxj ;g NsM+NkM+ vuojr pyrh jgrh gS rks og ekuo thou rFkk mlds }kjk fufeZr fo’kky Hkouksa] lM+dksa] iqyksa vkfn ds fy, fdl izdkj foa/old gks ldrh gS] ;g 16 twu dh jkf= dks mÙkjk[kaM esa gqbZ Hk;adj vkSj HkhÔ.k oÔkZ rFkk mlds ckn izy;adkjh ck<+ lss gqbZ Hk;adj rckgh us izekf.kr djds fn[kk fn;k gS- iwjh dh iwjh cfLr;ka ck<+ ds rhoz izokg esa cg xbZa] lM+dsa VwV x;ha] iqy <g x;s vkSj lapkj ds lkjs lk/ku u"V gks x,- ;g ys[k fy[ks tkus rd iwjh fLFkfr Li"V ugha gqbZ gS] ijUrq 20-06-2013 rd ftruk irk pyk gS] mlds vuqlkj vdsys dsnkjukFk esa gh 2 ls 3 gtkj yksxksa dh tkusa xbZ gSa- vU; txgksa ij Hkh gtkjksa yksxksa dh tkusa xbZ gksaxhbl vkink esa tks cp x;s] og Hkxoku dks /kU;okn ns jgs gSae‘rdksa dh vkRek dh ’kkafr ds ^izkph* ifjokj dh vksj ls fouez J)katfy vkSj e‘rdksa ds ifjokj ds lkFk lPph lgkuqHkwfr ds lkFk eSa ;g vo’; dguk pkgwaxk fd bl izdkj ds gknlksa ds fy, izd‘fr de] euq"; vf/kd ftEesnkj gS- ;g ckr eSa vkxs Li"V d:axk;g dguk Hkh mfpr ugha gksxk fd izkd‘frd vkink,a dsoy euq"; dh xyfr;ksa ds dkj.k gh vkrh gSa] blds brj Hkh cgqr dqN ?kfVr gksrk gS( D;ksfa d l‘f"V ds izkjaHk esa tc izd‘fr dh jpuk gqbZ Fkh] vkSj og euq"; ds nq"d`R;ksa ls vNwrh Fkh( rc Hkh og vius fouk’kd :i ls euq"; dks Hk;Hkhr djrh jgh gS vkSj ekuo thou dks izd‘fr dh vkinkvksa vkSj foinkvksa ls gksusokys fouk’k dk lkeuk rc Hkh djuk iM+rk Fkk- bUgha izkd‘frd vkinkvksa vkSj foinkvksa ds dkj.k euq"; ds thou es]a fo’ksÔdj fgUnqvksa ds thou esa vla[; nsoh&nsorkvksa dk tUe gqvk] tks ’kk;n gh foifÙk ds le; euq"; dh j{kk djrs gksa- ;gka ij fdlh dh /kkfeZd Hkkoukvksa dks vkgr djuk esjk mís’; ugha gS] ijUrq thou dh okLrfodrkvksa ls voxr gksuk izR;sd O;fDr ds fy, mfpr gksrk gS- lPpkbZ ij inkZ Mkydj ge dHkh lq[kh ugha jg ldrsvkfn dky ls vk/kqfud dky rd ds bfrgkl dk vxj ckjhdh ls v/;;u fd;k tk; rks ;g ckr Li"V gks tkrh gS fd izd‘fr us euq"; dks ftruk gkfu ugha igqapkbZ gS] mlls vf/kd fouk’k euq"; us izd‘fr dk fd;k gS- mlus va/kk/kqa/k taxy dkVs gSa] igkM+ksa dk [kuu fd;k gS] HkwxHkZ ds ty ds lkFk&lkFk [kfut inkFkksaZ dk nksgu fd;k gS] ufn;ksa dks iznwfÔr fd;k gS vkSj gjs&Hkjs eSnkuksa dks Ålj] catj vkSj jsfxLrkuksa esa cny fn;k gS- izd‘fr ds lkFk ftl izdkj euq"; us vius LokFkZ vkSj ykyp esa va/ks gksdj f[kyokM+ fd;k gS] mlls izd‘fr dk dksiHkktu mls cuuk gh FkkHkkSxksfyd n‘f"Vdks.k ls vxj foospu djsa] rks irk pyrk gS fd ekuo }kjk taxyksa dh dVkbZ ls Hkwfe dk Åijh Lrj] ;kuh /
tqykbZ 2013
kjkry {kh.k gks tkrk gS] ftlds dkj.k oÔkZ ty ls Hkwfe dk dVko T;knk gks r k gS - Hkw f e dk dVko gks us ls oÔkZ dk ty b/kj&m/kj Hkkxus yxrk gS- NksVh&cM+h ufn;ksa esa tc mQku vkrk gS] rks og vius fdukjksa dks dkVrh gqbZ ft/kj jkLrk feyrk gS] m/kj fudy tkrh gSa- ifj.kker% ck<+ dk izdksi c<+ tkrk gS vkSj mlls tu&thou cqjh rjg izHkkfor gksrk gS- ekuo thou vkSj i’kq thou ds lkFk&lkFk euq"; }kjk lapf;r HkkSfrd oLrq,a Hkh fouk’k ds xrZ esa lek tkrh gSa- blh izdkj igkM+ksa ds mR[kuu vkSj [kfut inkFkksaZ dks fudkyus ds fy, dh xbZ Hkwfe dh [kqnkbZ Hkh vusd izdkj dh foinkvksa dks tUe nsrh gS] ;Fkk& Hkwfe dk /klduk] igkM+ksa dk f[klduk vkfn( ftldk izHkko Hkh ekuo thou ij iM+rk gSekuo&fufeZr cfLr;ksa ij bu foinkvksa dk dgj VwVrk gSmÙkjk[kaM esa vkbZ Hka;dj ck<+ dk fouk’kd :i mUgha txgksa ij ns[kus dks feyk gS] tgka euq"; us izkd‘frd lainkvksa dk fouk’k djds vius LokFkZ vkSj ykyp dh iwfrZ ds fy, ?kuh cfLr;ka clkbZa vkSj O;kolkf;d laLFkkukas dh LFkkiuk dh- ufn;ksa ds dxkj ij mlus eafnj cuk fn;s] unh ds tyekxZ ds Åij mlus cgqeaftys edku [kM+s dj fn, vkSj /kkfeZd vkLFkk ds uke ij yksxksa dks ywVus ds fy, iwtk&lkexzh] feBkb;ka] Qy vkfn dh nqdkusa] ;kf=;ksa ds Bgjus ds fy, /keZ’kkyk,a] gksVy] xsLV gkml vkSj mudks izopu nsus ds fy, /kkfeZd eB LFkkfir dj fn,;gh ugha] cgqeaftys edku cukus ds fy, mlus unh fdukjksa ds taxyksa dk lQk;k dj fn;k] rkfd mldh ydM+h ls edku cuk, tk lds vkSj lkQ fd, x, taxyksa dh txg ij euksjatu LFkyksa] ikdksZa ] fjlksVZ] lM+ d vkfn dk fuekZ.k fd;k tk lds- bl fLFkfr esa igkM+ksa ds Åij ls vkus okyk oÔkZ ty fuckZ/ k :i ls fdlh Hkh fn’kk esa cgus yxsxk- vfr oÔkZ esa ty dk fodjky :i dgha Hkh lekus ds fy, vkrqj fn[krk gS- dksbZ Hkh cka/k mls jksd ugha ldrk- ;gha bl ckj mÙkjk[kaM esa gqvk- tc ufn;ksa dk ty vius fodjky :i esa igkM+ksa dks dkVrk gqvk rhoz xfr ls uhps dh rjQ c<+k rks mlds fy, vkxs dk jkLrk NksVk iM+ x;k] D;ksafd mlds fdukjksa ij cgqeaftys edku #dkoV cudj [kM+s Fks- ty thou gS
iz k ph
4
rks og e‘R;q dk :i Hkh /kkj.k dj ysrk gS- bl ckj mlus e‘R;q ds :i esa tu dks gh ugha] /ku&laink] Hkwfe&edku] lHkh dks yhy fy;kmÙkjk[kaM ds dbZ ’kgj] dLcs vkSj xkao iwjh rjg ls u”V gks x,- vkokxeu ds lkjs jkLrs VwV x;s] iqyksa dk dgha irk ugha- ufn;ksa dk ty vkleku Nwrk fn[kkbZ ns jgk gS- vHkh rd laiw.kZ fouk’k ds lekpkj nwjlapkj ds ek/;eksa ds ukdke gksus ds dkj.k ugha fey lds gSa- fQj Hkh irk pyk gS fd dsnkjukFk ’kgj iwjh rjg ls cjckn gks x;k gSdsnkjukFk eafnj ds vanj lc dqN u"V gksus ds ckotwn dsoy f’kofyax cp x;k gS- gks ldrk gS] /keZ ds Bsdsnkj vkSj /kekZa/k yksx bldks Hkh peRdkj dgdj yksxksa dh J)k vkSj HkfDr ls ykHk mBk;sa- Hkyk lksfp,] HkDrksa dks ekjdj Hkxoku D;k djsaxs\ D;k vius iwjs ifjokj dks ekjdj ifjokj dk eqf[k;k [kq’k vkSj izlUu jgus dk <ksax dj ldrk gS\ mÙkjk[kaM esa vk, fouk’kdkjh izdksi vkSj fouk’k ds dkj.kksa dks laHkor% izkd‘frd vkink izca/ku ds vf/kdkjh vkSj deZpkjh dHkh ugha le> ik,axs vkSj lk/kkj.k euq"; dh lksp vkSj le> bruh ladqfpr gS fd mlesa fnekx esa LoykHk vkSj LokFkZ ds vfrfjDr dqN ugha vkrk gS- og Lo&vftZr /ku ls dHkh lar"q V ugha gksrk- ,su&dsu izdkjs.k og nwljksa dk /ku gha ugha gM+irk] cfYd tgka Hkh txg feyh] ogka viuk vf/kdkj tekus ls dHkh ugha pwdrk- blhfy, bl ns’k esa ftrus vuf/kd‘r fuekZ.k gq, gSa] vkSj gks jgs gS]a mrus laHkor% fdlh vU; ns’k esa ugha gksrs gksxa ]s D;ksfa d bl ns’k esa fu;e&dkuwu dk mya?ku djuk ,d vkn’kZ cu x;k gS vkSj vuf/kd‘r ek/;eksa ls /ku lafpr djds Lo;a dks /kuk<~; fn[kkuk ,d xkSjo dh ckr ekuh tkrh gSmfpr vuqfpr ek/;eksa ls dek;k x;k /ku euq"; dks Hk;Hkhr Hkh cgqr djrk gS] vr% og vuke jgdj mls eafnjksa esa nku djrk jgrk gS- cM+ s &cM+ s eafnjksa esa yk[kksa&djksM+ k sa udn #i;s vkSj blh dher ds tsojksa dk p<+kok bl ckr dk izrhd gSfgUnw fopkj/kkjk] tks ckn esa fgUnw /keZ ds :i esa ifjofrZr gks x;h] laHkor% izFke ,slh fopkj/kkjk gS] ftldh uhao LokFkZ vkSj ykyp ds Åij j[kh x;h Fkh- bl fopkj/kkjk us ltho&futhZo] nsg&vnsg] ewrZ&vewrZ vkSj vla[; dkYifud nsoh&nsorkvksa dks tUe fn;k- mudh iwtk&HkfDr] vkjk/kuk&vpZuk rd rks lc dqN mfpr Fkk] ijUrq tc mlus dkYifud nsoh&nsorkvksa dks ewrZ :i fn;k vkSj mudks izlUu djus ds fy, iwtk ds lkFk&lkFk udn /ku vkSj lksus&pkanh ds tokgjkr p<+kus dk izko/kku fd;k] rHkh ls bl /keZ us Hkz"Vkpkj dk :i /kkj.k dj fy;k- Hkkjr ns’k esa Hkz"Vkpkj dk tUe gh fgUnw /keZ ds nsoh&nsorkvksa }kjk ;k mlds fuekZrkvksa }kjk fd;k x;k] tks vkt vius Hk;kud vkSj nqnkZUr :i esa iwjs lekt esa O;kIr gS- lR; gh gS] tc gekjs futhZo nsoh&nsork fcuk /ku ds izlUu ugha gksrs vkSj euq"; dks lq[kh vkSj laiUu thou dk vkf’kokZn ugha nsrs] rks ltho euq"; D;ksa fu%LokFkZ Hkko ls nwljs dh lsok djsxk\
tqykbZ 2013
nsoh&nsorkvksa ds uke ij bl ns’k esa gtkjksa lky ls ywV gks jgh gS- vc blus O;kid vkSj fodjky /kkj.k dj fy;k gS- vkt euq"; dh le> esa ;g ckr vPNh rjg vk xbZ gS fd fcuk fdlh Je ds bl ns’k esa rhu izdkj ls /ku dek;k tk ldrk gS] ;Fkk& / keZ ds uke ij /kekZa/kksa dks csodwQ cukdj] jktuhfr dh nykyh ls turk dks ywVdj vkSj f’k{kk dk O;kikj djds- blhfy, buesa fyIr O;fDr dHkh Hkh nq[kh ugha jgrkgekjs ns’k esa brus /kkfeZd LFky gSa fd mudh dksbZ fxurh ugha gS vkSj ogka ij tkusokys yk[kksa ;kf=;ksa ds jgus] [kkus] Bgjus dh O;oLFkk u rks ljdkj djrh gS] u dksbZ /kkfeZd laLFkk- ifj.kker% of.kd cqf) ds dqN O;fDr;ksa@usrkvksa us bldk ykHk mBk;k- dqN yksxksa us iwtk&lkexzh] izlkn ds fy, feBkb;ka] ukfj;y&Qy] diM+s vkfn dh nqdkusa eafnjksa ds bnZ&fxnZ [kksy yha- bu nqdkuksa esa vke nqdkuksa ls pkj&xquk vf/kd ewY; ij lkeku cspk tkrk gS] ijUrq / kekZa/k O;fDr vka[k ewandj bl lPpkbZ dks udkjrk gqvk iwjh fu"Bk ls iwtk djus ds fy, og lkeku egaxs nkeksa esa [kjhn ysrk gS- blh izdkj eafnjksa ds bnZ&fxnZ rhu flrkjk vkSj ikap flrkjk gksVyksa dk tky&lk fcN x;k gS- bu gksVyksa ds ekfyd vf/kdrj bl ns’k ds usrk gSa ;k ,sls yksx] ftuds jktuhfrKksa ds lkFk dkQh utnhdh fj’rs gksrs gSa ;k ijks{k :i ls mudk n[ky jktuhfr esa gksrk gS- ;g yksx fu;eksa dk mya?ku djds ogka ij Hkwfe dk vf/kxzg.k djds ml ij gksVyksa dks fuekZ.k djokrs gSa- ;g ,d fufoZokn lR; gS fd /kkfeZd ;k i;Z Vd LFkyks a ij cus gq , vf/kdka ’k fuekZ .k voS | :i ls fu;e&dkuwu dks rkd ij j[kdj djk, x;s gSa vkSj iz’kklu buds fo#) dksbZ dkjZokbZ blfy, ugha dj ikrk] D;ksafd buds fuekZ.k esa cM+s usrkvksa] O;kikfj;ksa ;k m|ksxifr;ksa dk gkFk gksrk gSmÙkjk[kaM esa blh izdkj ds voS| fuekZ.k /oLr gq, gSa ;k os edku tks unh dh rygVh ¼dNkj ;k [kknj½ ij cuk, x;s Fksysfdu mÙkjk[kaM dksbZ viokn ugha gS- bl izdkj ds voS| fuekZ.k gj izns’k ds izR;sd uxj esa fey tk,axs] ijUrq voS| fuekZ.kksa dh la[;k /kkfeZd LFkyksa] uxjksa vkfn esa vR;f/kd gksrh gS- /keZ ds uke ij bl ij dksbZ vkifÙk Hkh ugha djrk- vR;f/kd fuekZ.k ds dkj.k ,sls LFkkuks ij vkusokys izdksi vkSj izkd`frd vkink,a fodjky :i ysdj vkrs gSa vkSj ogka ij fouk’k dh yhyk dk Hk;adj :i ns[kus dks feyrk gS- bUgha LFkyksa ij HkxnM+] vfXudkaM vkfn dh ?kVuk,a Hkh gksrh gSa- gkykafd bl izdkj dh ?kVukvksa esa izd‘fr dk dksbZ gkFk ugha gksrk- ;s iwjh rjg ls ekuo&l‘ftr gksrh gSa] ijarq bu ?kVukvksa ds ihNs dk okLrfod dkj.k /keZ gh gksrk gS- /kkfeZd vkLFkk ds pyrs gh yksxksa dk eafnjksa vkSj rhFkZ LFkkuksa esa tekoM+k yxrk gS vkSj bl izdkj dh ?kVuk,a ?kfVr gksrh gSamÙkjk[kaM ds fouk’kdkjh lSykc esa e‘rd O;fDr;ksa dh vf/kdka’k la[;k rhFkZ;kf=;ksa dh gh gS] tks pkj/kke dh ;k=k vkSj Hkxoku f’ko ds n’kZu ds fy, ogka x;s gq, Fks-
iz k ph
5
oSKkfud dkQh le; ls psrkouh nsrs jgs gSa fd izd‘fr ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ ,d fnu ekuo thou ds fy, [krjk cu ldrh gS] ijUrq euq"; us dHkh Hkh bu psrkofu;ksa dh rjQ /;ku ugha fn;k- i‘Foh /kal jgh gS] igkM+ f[kld jgs gS]a cQZ fi?ky jgh gS] ijUrq euq"; vius voS| dekZas esa fyIr gS- og vius vkxs dsoy thou ns[krk gS] e‘R;q ugha- blhfy, og psrkofu;ksa ij /;ku ugha nsrk] u muds fuokj.k ds fy, dksbZ mik; viukrk gS- e‘R;q dk vn‘’; gkFk tc mldk xyk ncksp ysrk gS] rc mlds ikl jksus ds fy, Hkh dqN ugha cprklÙkk esa cSBs yksx jkr&fnu pquko ds nkSjku vyx&vyx /keksZa ds yksxksa ds er cVksjus ds fy, /keZfujis{krk dk jkx vykirs jgrs gSa vkSj vius LokFkZ ds fy, fHkUu&fHkUu /kekZsa ds chp ?k‘.kk] HksnHkko vkS j foÔerk dk foÔ ?kksyrs jgrs gSa - mUgsa ns’k esa gks jgs voS| dk;ksZa ls dksbZ ysuk&nsuk ugha] blhfy, vkijkf/ kd izo‘fÙk ds yksx vius ykHk ds fy, izkd‘frd lalk/kuksa dk nksgu djds i‘Foh gh ugha] i;kZoj.k dks Hkh iznwfÔr dj jgs gSa] ftudk nq"ifj.kke varr% euq"; dks gh Hkqxruk iM+rk gSizkd‘frd foink,a vkfLrd vkSj ukfLrd esa dksbZ HksnHkko ugha djrh- vijk/kh] ikih] lPps ;k lRiq#Ô] lHkh euq"; mlds fy, cjkcj gSa vkSj tc og dgj <krh gS rks fcuk fdlh HksnHkko ds lHkh dks rckg dj nsrh gSty dks geus [kks fn;k gS] gok esa foÔ ?kksy fn;k gS] vkleku dks /kqa/kyk dj fn;k gS vkSj vc vkxs geus lkSj eaMy ds lkFk Hkh NsM+NkM+ vkjaHk dj nh gS- ge dgka rd tk,axs\ gekjk y{; D;k gS\ dgka tkdj ge #dsaxs\ lko/kku] bl iFk dk dksbZ var ugha gS] blfy, ge tgka gSa] ogha #d tk,a- vHkh ugha rks dHkh ugha- vc rks ge lpsr gks tk,a,d O;fDr ds :i esa ge izd‘fr dh lqj{kk ds fy, cgqr dqN dj ldrs gSa- vius vklikl ge ikuh dh lajpuk djds ty dh deh dks iwjk dj ldrs gSa] ufn;ksa esa Qwy&iÙkksa vkSj ewfrZ;ksa ds foltZu dks jksddj ge mUgsa iznwfÔr gksus ls cpk ldrs gSa] FkksM+k lk le; vkSj ty nsdj ge isM+&ikS/kkas dks gjk&Hkjk j[k ldrs gSa vkSj eksVjxkfM+;ksa ds vuko’;d iz;ksx dks jksddj ge gok dks foÔ;qDr gksus ls cpk ldrs gSa- /;ku jgs] O;fDrxr ;ksxnku gh cM+k gksdj lkekftd ;ksxnku cu ldrk gS vkSj lkekftd ;ksxnku fdlh ns’k dks egku cuk ldrk gSlHkh izdkj ds voS| dk;Z rks ge djrs gh jgrs gSa] ijUrq izd‘fr dks rks c[’k nsa] tks gesa thou nsrh gS] gesa ikyrh&ikslrh gSmlds fouk’k esa gekjk egkfouk’k fNik gSLkkspuk vkidks gS] fd vkidks D;k djuk gS vkSj bl vewY; /kjk ij fdl izdkj izd‘fr dks lqjf{kr j[kdj ge ekuo thou dks vkSj vf/kd lq[ke; cuk ldrs gSa-
tqykbZ 2013
esjk ns’k ;s I;kjk Hkkjr es j k ns ’ knq f u;k Hkj es a U;kjk ns ’ kdgha >hy ioZr dgha ?kus oudgha rky >jus dgha ij miou/kjks g j euks g j gS ;gh ns ’ kxaxk ;equk ueZnk tSlh ufn;kagj thou esa Hkjrh gSa [kqf’k;kavkPNkfnr buls lHkh iz n s ’ kf[kysa Qwy lqUnj Qysa ehBs Qyygygk;s [ksrksa esa gj QlyvUu Qy esoksa ls gS Hkjk ns’kva’kyky iUnsz ds ,sls gh xhrksa rFkk fofo/k dkO; jpukvksa dk vkuan izkIr djus ds fy, vkt gh if<+ , %&
lcjax gjlax
;Fkk uke rFkk xq.k blesa gj O;fDr] iq#Ô] ukjh] ckyd vkfn lHkh ds fy, jpuk,a gSa] tks vkidks vkuafnr gh ugha] cfYd gfÔZr Hkh djsaxh vkSj vk’p;Ztud :i ls ;g lkspus ij foo’k gks tk,axs] D;k bruh lkjh fofo/k jpukvksa dk dfo ,d gh gS-
gka Jh va’kyky iUnzs dh dkO; jpukvksa dk vkuan izkIr djus ds fy, vkt gh laidZ djsa&
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7] Jh gksEl] cpiiu Ldwy ds ikl] dapu fogkj] fot; uxj] tcyiqj&482002 ewY;% 600 #i;s ek= NwV% 25 izfr’kr eaxkus ds fy, d`i;k 450 #i;s euhvkMZj ls vfxze Hkstsavf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, eksckby la[;k 09425323193 ;k nwjHkkÔ la[;k 0761 2647001 ij laidZ dj ldrs gSa-
iz k ph
6
lkfgR;
ifjfLFkfr vkSj lkfgR;dkj l- gh- okRL;k;u
vkt ls ikap oÔZ igys ,d Ýkalhlh fe= ls fganh lkfgR; ds laca/k esa ckr djrs&djrs lquus dks
feyk] ^^ns[kk gS rqEgkjk fganh lkfgR;! uCcs Qhlnh fganh ys[kd viuh choh dh dgkfu;ka fy[krs gSa-** ,d vkSj eupys lkFkh Hkh cSBs lqu jgs Fks- etkd dk volj ns[kdj cksys] ^^vkSj ckdh nl\** eSaus Ýkalhlh fe= ij vk{ksi djrs gq,] dqN dVqrk ds lkFk dgk] ^^;s dgsaxs ckdh nl Qhlnh dgkuh viuh fy[krs gSa vkSj Nikrs gSa choh ds uke ls-** ikap oÔZ igys dh ;g ckrphr vktdy ckj&ckj ;kn gks vkrh gS--------------------------------------------------HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr] iwoZ ijaijk] ns’kh; okrkoj.k] jktuSfrd izxfr&chfl;ksa dkj.kksa us feydj fganh dks ,slh txg Mky fn;k gS fd dguk laHko gS] mldk flrkjk mB jgk gS- bl laHkkouk dks geus tSls nkarksa ls idM+ fy;k gS vkSj ;a=or~ nqgjkrs tk jgs gSa- tks laHkkouk vlafnX/k Fkh] mldks ?kfVr esa cny nsus dh ugha] dsoy ;a=or~ nqgjkus dh gh foo’krk geus Lohdkj dh gS- vkSj ;g ;a=oÙkk gesa cka/ks ys jgh gStks ikBd cqf)eku gS vkSj Lo;a ;a=or~ ugha gks x;k gS] og rRdky ns[k ysxk fd ge vyadkfjd HkkÔk eas cksy jgs gSa&vfrjatuk dj jgs gSa- ysfdu vfrjatuk ifj.kke dh ugha] dsoy ,d dkj.k dh gh gS- fuLlansg gekjs ;a=c)rk dh vksj cgus dk ;gh vko`fÙk gh ,d ek= dkj.k ugha gS] vkSj Hkh vusd dkj.k gSa] gekjh lkjh izxfr&gekjs vfLrRo dk gh lEeku&;kaf=drk dh vksj gks jgk gS- ;g ;kaf=drk dSls gekjs thou dks ,d yhd esa Mky jgh gS] vkSj ifj.kkeLo:i dSls thou ?kfV;k] vkSj lLrk] vkSj laLd`fr fNNyh vkSj cstku gks jgh gS] bldh iM+rky ge ;gka ugha djsaxs] mldk nwljk LFkku gS- vk/kqfud thou dh ifjfLFkfr;ka vkSj ck/;rkvksa dk v/;;u djds ge le> ldrs gSa fd
tqykbZ 2013
iz k ph
7
fdl izdkj mu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa O;fDr lLrh gh vuqHkwfr;ka pkgrk ;k pkg ldrk gS- bl lk/kkj.k LFkkiuk ds lkFk ge Hkkjrh; O;fDr dh vkfFkZd vkSj lkekftd xkgZfLFkd ghukoLFkk dks /;ku esa j[ksa] rks nh[k tk,xk fd D;ksa mudh r`fIr ds lk/ku vkSj Hkh ?kfV;k vkSj nwfÔr gksaxs- blls ;g Hkh le>k tk ldrk gS fd D;ksa vf/kdka’k Hkkjrh;&;k vius Kku dh ckrsa dgsa rks fganh ds&lkfgR;dkj gokbZ fdyksa esa jgrs gSa vkSj vius LoIuyksdksa dk vkjksi vius ifjokj ij fd;k djrs gSa- viuh L=h dk vkn’khZdj.k] L=h ds uke ls dgkfu;ka Nikdj ^ysf[kdk* ¼¾^laLd`r*½ L=h ikus dh bPNk iwfrZ&;s lc izo`fÙk;ka bl izdkj le>h tk ldrh gSa- ysfdu ;s lc gekjs lkfgR; esa O;kIr gksusokyh dqaBk dk ,d gh igyw gSa] vkSj bl le; ge bl igyw ij fopkj djuk ugha pkgrs- ;gka cká ifjfLFkfr ds ncko ls mRiUu gqbZ etcwfj;ksa dks NksM+dj ge dqN vkarfjd vFkok ekufld ifjfLFkfr;ksa vkSj muls iSnk gksusokyh izo`fÙk;ksa ij fopkj djsaxs- ’kk;n ;gka ikBd dks ’kadk gks fd bl foospu ls Ýkalhlh fe= ds pqVdqys dk D;k laca/k gS] vr% dqN fo’ysÔ.k djus ls igys fo’ysÔ.k dk ifj.kke vkSj pqVdqys ls mldk laca/k] ,d pkSadk nsusokys okD; esa Hkjld ikBd ds vkxs j[k fn;k tk,vkt dk fganh lkfgR; vf/kdka’k esa vr`fIr dk] ;k dg yhft,] ykylk dk] bfPNr fodkl dk lkfgR; gS--------------------------------------------ifj.kke ls izkjaHk djuk Bhd uhfr ugha gS- ,slk djus ds ewy esa ;g vk’kk dke dj jgh gS fd ’kk;n ikBd pkSdUuk gksdj mB cSBs vkSj vkxs ds fo’ysÔ.k vkSj LFkkiukvksa ij vf/kd nÙkfpÙk gksdj fopkj dj ldsabl Hkwfedk ds ckn vk/kqfud fganh ys[kd dh vkarfjd ifjfLFkfr;ksa dh vksj c<+k tk ldrk gS1ge viuk v/;;u ,sls O;fDr ls vkjaHk djsa] tks vkSlr ls dqN Åij gS&dqN gh Åij- tks O;fDr vkSlr ls cgqr Åapk gS] izfrHkk’kkyh gS] thfu;l gS] og ifjfLFkfr ls ugha ca/krk vkSj dSlh Hkh J`a[kyk dks rksM+dj vukgr fudy ldrk gS] ysfdu thfu;l ds ckjs esa dksbZ LFkkiuk ugha dh tk ldrh- nwljh vksj vkSlr ls dqN Åij dh es/kk ij tksj nsuk Hkh vko’;d gS] D;ksafd tks okLro esa vkSlr O;fDr gS] og ’kk;n lkfgR; dh
tqykbZ 2013
vksj izsfjr gh ugha gksxk,slk O;fDr fujk lkewfgd izk.kh ugha gS] og lef"V dk ,d vax gksus ds vykok ,d lpsru O;fDr Hkh gS- O;fDrrk dk v/kwjk Hkh Kku gksrs gh mlesa bPNk gksrh gS fd mldh #fp;ka] mlds fopkj vkSj n`f"Vdks.k] mldh Hkkouk,a lkekftd Lohd`fr ik,a- ¼ijns’k esa vkdj dHkh O;fDr dks tSlk yxrk gS&ftls ge
^?kj dh ;kn vkuk* dgrs gSa] rfud ml nkSâZn dh vksj /;ku nhft,- ’kk;n bl izdkj dh ?kj dh ;kn lk/kkj.k lkekftd thou dk ,d vax gS- ^?kj* ls vfHkizk; dsoy fdlh ,d bekjr ls ugha] thou ds ml lewps ifjfpr <kaps ls gS oLrq,a] laLFkk,a] :f<+;ka] b"Vtu&ftuds chp O;fDr jgrk gS vkSj ftlds lkFk mldk O;ogkj iwoZ fufnZ"V fu;eksa ds vuqlkj lapkfyr gksrk gS- ysfdu ^?kj dh ;kn* vkus esa Hkh lcls vf/kd osnuk ifjfpr O;fDr;ksa ds fy, gksrh gSa- blhfy, vktdy dh lkekftd ifjfLFkfr esa] tgka yksx izk;% ^viuksa* ds chp ls mfPNUu gksdj vifjfpr LFkkuksa esa jgrs vkSj ukSdjh djrs gSa] Mªkbax:e vkSj QuhZpj vkSj bl izdkj dh cgqr&lh xSj&t:jh phtksa dk egÙo c<+rk tkrk gS&’kk;n ,sls ifjfpr QuhZpj ds }kjk yksx ml fLFkjrk vkSj fufoZ?urk dk Hkze iSnk dj ysuk pkgrs gSa tks viuksa ds chp jgus ls feyrh gSvk/kqfud ukSdjhis’kk yksxksa ds ?kjksa esa cgqr de ,sls gksaxs] ftuesa vko’;drk ls dgha vf/kd QuhZpj ugha gksrk&vkSj Hkkjrh; <ax ls ftudk laca/k ftruk gh vf/kd VwVrk tkrk gS] mruk gh os bl vko’;d cks> ls ynrs tkrs gSa- vLrq] bu vuqekuksa dks NksM+dj eq[; ckr ij vk,a&fd ekuo&ek= ds fy, ^viuksa* dh vko’;drk jgrh gS&;kuh ekuo&ek= pkgrk gS fd viuh #fp;ka] viuh bPNk,a] vius n`f"Vdks.k vkSj vius euksHkko nwljksa ds lkFk caVk, vkSj nwljksa ls muds fy, Lohd`fr izkIr djsa-½ ;ksa dgk tk, fd O;fDrrk dk vuqHko gksrs gh mlesa ekax gksrh gS fd og vius dks ,d larksÔtud lkekftd laxBu vFkok ifjo`fÙk dk vax eglwl djs- ;gka ^lkekftd ifjo`fÙk* dk vFkZ le> ysuk pkfg,&dksbZ O;fDr fdl ny dk vax gS ;k gks ldrk gS] bldk fu.kZ; djus ds fy, mldh izo`fÙk;ksa dh vksj /;ku nsuk vko’;d gS- ;fn vk/kqfud vkS|ksfxd lekt esa ls ,d O;fDr fudydj vÝhdk ds taxyksa esa tk igqaps rks ogka ds tqyw vkSj ckaVw lekt ds chp esa jgdj Hkh og vius dks mlls vyx vkSj fdlh nwjLFk ns’k ds lekt ls lac) eku ldrk gS- blh izdkj vk/kqfud lH; lekt esa jgusokyk ,d O;fDr viuh fo’ksÔ izo`fÙk;ksa ;k n`f"Vdks.k ds dkj.k fdlh vlH; taxyh tkfr esa gh vf/kd varjax laca/k dk vuqHko dj
iz k ph
8
ldrk gS- ^lekt* ds ctk; ^lkekftd ifjo`fÙk* dgus dk ;gh dkj.k gS&^leku’khyO;lusÔq la[;*- fdlh lkekftd ny ;k xqV dk lnL; gksus dk vfHkizk; dsoy [kkuiku dk Hkkxh gksuk ugha] mlesa vkpj.k vkSj vuqHkwfr dh lekurk Hkh fufgr gS- oSls rks dksbZ Hkh ,d #fp fey tkus ls ,d fo’ksÔ izdkj dk laca/k LFkkfir gks tkrk gS vkSj gj ,d fn’kk esa O;fDr vius dks ,d lkekftd laxBu dk vax eku ldrk gS( ysfdu iw.kZr;k larksÔtud ogh lkekftd ny ;k ifjo`fÙk gks ldrh gS] tks u dsoy nSfud gqDdk&ikuh vkSj jksVh&csVh esa lkFk ns oju~ vius lnL;ksa dh vf/kd lw{e vkSj egÙoiw.kZ izo`fÙk;ksa vkSj d`fr;ksa dks Hkh viuk vkSj ij[k lds- bldk ;g vfHkizk; ugha gS fd izfrHkk’kkyh O;fDr rHkh larq"V vFkok LoLFk gks ldrk gS] tc mldk lewpk lekt gh izfrHkk’kkyh O;fDr;ksa dk gks- vfHkizk; ;g gS fd ml O;fDr dks] vkSj mlds lekt dks] ;g Lohdkj djuk pkfg, fd O;fDr dh loksZÙke d`fr;ksa dh cqfu;kn varrksxRok mUgha ekU;rkvksa ij dk;e gS tks lekt }kjk Lohd`r gSa- ;g Lohd`fr gks rHkh og lekt O;fDr ds fy, iw.kZ larksÔnk;h gks ldrk gS] vU;Fkk ughabl LFkkiuk ls ,d dne vkSj vkxs c<+k tk,- ;fn gekjk ys[kd&og O;fDr ftls geus vius v/;;u dk foÔ; ekuk gS&,slk O;fDr gS] ftldh #fp;ka vkSj varjax izo`fÙk;ka mldh lkekftd ifjo`fÙk ds lkFk esy ugha [kkrh vkSj mldh izo`fÙk;ksa ls laca/k ugha j[krha] rc ml O;fDr dks lekt ls larksÔ izkIr ugha gksrk&og lekt ls fdlh xgjs laca/k dk vuqHko ugha djsxk vkSj blfy, lekt ds izfr vkLFkk dk Hkko Hkh mlesa ugha gksxk,d vkSj ifj.kke Hkh blls fudyrk gS] ;|fi mldh vo/kkj.kk bruh vklku ugha gS- eku yhft, fd O;fDr vius dks ,sls lkekftd ny esa ikrk gS] ;k vuqHko djrk gS fd og ,slh ifjo`fÙk esa gS] tks :f<+xzLr vkSj ÐklksUeq[k gS- ,sls lekt ls mldk laca/k igys gh vfuPNkiw.kZ vkSj f’kfFky gksxk] fQj ,sls lekt dh Lohd`fr vkSj pkyw ekU;rkvksa dk [kaMu vkSj fojks/k djus dh] mlds ekunaMksa dks rksM+us vkSj iqu% x<+us dh iszj.kk Hkh fo’ksÔ cyorh gksxh- tks izfrHkkoku gS] thfu;l gS] og bl ifjfLFkfr esa iM+dj ,d gM+dai iSnk dj nsxk vkSj fueZe gksdj viuk ekxZ fudky ysxk] ysfdu tks thfu;l ls dqN Hkh de gS] mlds fy, ,slh ifjLFkfr dk ifj.kke dsoy bruk gh gksxk fd lekt }kjk Lohd`fr ikus dh tks ekSfyd vko’;drk gS] O;fDr dh O;fDrrk dh tks igys gh ekax gS] og fNi tk,xh] dqafBr gks tk,xh- blls ,d vlarksÔ mRiUu gksxk tks positive vkSj jpuk’khy ugha] tks dsoy ,d vr`fIr] ,d Hkw[k] ,d vLi"V] v’kDr dkeuk Hkj gksxh&,d nkSâZn ek=&tks
tqykbZ 2013
Bhd ^?kj dh ;kn* ds nkSâZn tSlk gksxk- vaxszth esa bls Nostalgia dgrs gSa] vFkkZr okil ykSVus dk nnZ2bl lS)kafrd fo’ysÔ.k ls ftu LFkkiukvksa ij ge igqaps gSa] os ’kk;n rhoz fojks/k dk dkj.k ugha cusaxh- fdarq budks iz;ksx esa ykus ij Hkh ,slh gh Lohd`fr mUgsa fey ldsxh ;k ugha] blesa lansg gS- rFkkfi fl)kar dks ;FkkFkZ dh dlkSVh ij vkaduk rks gksxk ghgekjk ;qx laØkafr dk ;qx gS- lc vksj ifjorZu ,d fu;fr&lk gesa [khaps fy, tk jgk gS- bl dFku dh yach&pkSM+h O;k[;k djus dh vko’;drk ugha&ft/kj Hkh utj fQjk,a blds eq[; izek.k fey ldsaxs- lekt ds laxBu esa] jkT;&O;oLFkk esa] uhfr vkSj vkpkj esa&lkfgR; dh vksj vk,a rks iki vkSj iq.;] Åap vkSj uhp dh O;k[;k esa] oLrq dh ’kSyh esa] rqd vkSj Nan esa&loZ=?kksj ifjorZu gks jgk gS- vr,o thou dk ncko O;fDr ds eu ij cgqr c<+ x;k gS- HkkSfrd thou ij ;kaf=d laxBu dk] vkSj vkarfjd thou ij bl rhoz ifjorZu dk&bl nqgjs ncko ds uhps vkt ds O;fDr dh fLFkfr ’kkafrtud ugha gS&fo’ksÔr;k oSls O;fDr dh ftldks geus vius v/;;u dk dsanz cuk;k gS- Hkkjrh; lkfgfR;d ikrk gS fd mlds vkl&ikl lc dqN cny jgk gS] tks ekU;rk,a /kqzo&lh vVy ekuh tk jgh Fkha os lc lglk grcqf) gksdj og fdlh vkJ; dh] fdlh vkM+ dh] ^?kj* dh [kkst esa foày gks mBk gS- ;k fQj dHkh ,slk Hkh gqvk gS fd og Lo;a vius dks gh vius leofrZ;ksa ls fHkUu ikrk gS&vuqHko djrk gS fd ogha cny x;k gS] rhoz thoukuqHko ds ncko us mls rks xfr nh gS] ij mlds vkl&ikl dk lekt vpy gS] tM+ gS] xfrghu [kM+k gS- nksuksa fLFkfr;ksa dk vlj ,d&lk gksrk gS&O;fDr ^fcu ikuh dh eNyh* lk eglwl djrk gS] vuqdwyrk ds fy, NViVkrk gS] ^larksÔtud lkekftd ny* dh ekax djrk gS&^?kj ykSVuk* pkgrk gSU;wukf/kd ek=k esa ;g fØ;k lHkh ns’kksa esa vkSj lHkh dkyksa esa gksrh jgrh gS- ysfdu ’kkafr vkSj le`f) ds okrkoj.k eas og mruh rh[kh vkSj Li"V ugha gksrh- gekjs ns’k dh vk/kqfud voLFkk esa og vuqdwyrk dh] larksÔtud lkekftd ifjo`fÙk dh ekax nqLlg gks mBh gSbl ekax ds dqfBr gks tkus ls nkSâZn] tks Dykar vr`fIr iSnk gksrh gS] og ,d fo’ks"k izdkj ds lkfgR; dks gh izsfjr dj ldrh gSvkt dk fganh lkfgR; izk;% Bhd ,slk gh lkfgR; gS-
iz k ph
9
3fuLlangs mi;qDZ r LFkkiuk ,d HkksMa h vkSj vfrO;kfIr&nksÔ&iw.kZ LFkkiuk gS- ;g ugha dgk tk ldrk fd fdlh fo’ksÔ ifjfLFkfr esa vfuok;Z :i ls ,slh izfrfØ;k gksxh- fdlh ys[kd dks larksÔtud lkekftd ifjo`fÙk D;ksa ugha izkIr gksrh] D;ksa og O;fDr dh ekSfyd lkekftd ekax iwjh dj ldrk] ;g le>kus ds fy, dsoy mlds le; dh ugha] mlds O;fDr&thou dks Hkh i`Fkd Nkuchu djuh gksxh- D;ksafd] tSls ;g vko’;d ugha gS fd ;g ekax vius fudVorhZ lekt }kjk gh iwjh gks] blh rjg ;g Hkh vko’;d ugha fd blds fy, fdlh ledkyhu lkekftd ny dh gh vfuok;Z vko’;drk gks- ,slk loZFkk laHko gS fd dksbZ O;fDr viuh #fp;ksa vkSj bPNkvksa vkSj d`fr;ksa ds fy, Lohd`fr vius ledkyhuksa ls ugha fdlh chrs ;qx esa pkyw ekunaMksa vkSj ekU;rkvksa ds vk/kkj ij ik ys- ¼ijaijk dk]
viuh vuqHkwfr dks lekt dh vuqHkwfr ij ?kfVr djrk pyrk gS] viuh vuqHkwfr dks mlds izdk’k esa ns[krk pyrk gS] R;ksa&R;ksa mldk og va’k] ftls og vfHkUure viuk] ekSfyd] fof’k"V vHkwriwoZ le>rk gS] NksVk gksrk pyrk gS- NksVk gksus ds lkFk&lkFk og vf/kd egÙoiw.kZ Hkh gksrk pyrk gS] D;ksafd og O;fDr dh ekSfydrk dk ?kuhHkwr jl gS] O;fDrRo dk izk.kok;q gS- ;gh va’k gS tks ijaijk ds vuqdwy vius dks ugha cukrk oju~ iw.kZ Lohd`fr pkgrk gS- og ijaijk dks x<+rk gS] mls fodflr vkSj foof/kZr djrk gS- vfHkUure O;fDrxr vuqHkwfr ls lewg dk vuqHkwfr&iqat vf/kd le`) vkSj xgjk gksrk gS;gh O;fDr dh nsu gSrks ,d fo’ksÔ lhek rd O;fDr lekt ds vuqdwy vius dks x<+rk gS&Lohd`fr ikus dk ;g ewY; og pqdkrk gS- mlds ckn] tc O;fDr dk eeZ Nqvk tkrk gS] rc og vkgr gksdj laLd`fr dk egÙo ;gka Li"V gks tkrk gS- blhfy, laLd`fr dh fonzksg ;k phRdkj dj mBrk gS- fdlh Hkh ys[kd esa ;fn dqN vksj lUeq[k gksusokys izk;% :f<+oknh gks tkrs gSa&vrhr dh Hkh va’k ,slk fof’k"V gS] rc ,d lhek ,slh vo’; gksxh] ftl ekU;rkvksa }kjk viuh thoup;kZ dks fl) djus esa ;g [krjk ij igqapdj og Mh-,p- ykjsal dh rjg QqQdkj mBsxk&
jgrk gh gS] ,slk gksuk vfuok;Z dnkfi ugha gS&laLd`fr dk egÙo Bhd le>us ij ;g xfrnkf;uh gh gksrh gS] xfrukf’kuh ugha-½ ,slh n’kk esa og vktdy ds yksxksa ds fy, ,d
^vtk;c?kj dk uewuk* gksxk] ysfdu vius esa og larq"V vkSj laiw.kZ gksxk( vr`fIr dk nkSâZn] vuqdwyrk dh] ?kj dh ekax] mlesa ugha gksxhÅij ,dkf/kd ckj dgk x;k gS fd O;fDr viuh #fp;ksa vkSj bPNkvksa ds fy, lekt dh ^Lohd`fr* pkgrk gS- ^Lohd`fr ikus* dk Bhd vfHkizk; D;k gS] egÙo D;k gS\ Li"V gS fd lekt }kjk Lohd`fr ikus dk egÙo rHkh gS] tcfd Lohd`fr u feyus dk ifj.kke Hkh mruk gh egÙo j[krk gks- lekt }kjk vLohd`r gksuk] vukn`r gksuk] cgqr cM+h ckr gks] rHkh rks Lohd`fr vkSj leknj egÙo ik,xk\ blls ;gka Li"V gS O;fDr dks Lohd`fr ikus ds fy, fdlh gn rd lekt dh ;k mldh ekU;rkvksa dh vksj /;ku nsuk iM+sxk- og fdlh O;fDr ds] ;k fdlh ny ds] ;k fu;e ds vkxs >qds u Hkh] rks Hkh ;g rks mls ekuuk gh gksxk fd vU; O;fDrxr vuqHko vkSj ny dk lef"Vxr vuqHko] mldh futh vuqHkwfr ds lkFk xgjk laca/k j[krs gSa vkSj mldk ewY; vkadus ds fy, vo’; fopkj.kh; gSabl izdkj lef"Vxr vuqHko] vFkkZr ny vFkok tkfr dh ijaijk O;fDr ds fy, ekU; ugha rks Hkh izklafxd vkSj fopkj.kh; vo’; gksrh gS- viuh vuqHkwfr dk tkfrxr ;k lewgxr vuqHkoksa ij tkaprs&tkaprs O;fDr dk O;fDrRo Øe’k% iqufuZfer gksrk pyrk gS] vkSj mlesa lkekftd ekU;rkvksa vkSj ijaijk rFkk laLd`fr dh Hkkouk vf/kd xgjh gksrh pyrh gS- T;ksa&T;ksa O;fDr
tqykbZ 2013
You say I am wrong. Who are you? who is any body to say I am wrong? I am not wrong.
rqe dgrs gks fd eSa xyrh ij gwadkSu gks rqe] dkSu gS dksbZ Hkh eq>s ;g dgusokyk fd eaS xyrh ij gwa\ eSa xyrh ij ugha gwaykjsal rks dgha Hkh ^vuqdwy* gksus dks rS;kj ugha Fkk] fcuk izfrnku fd, viuk lewpk O;fDr T;ksa&dk&R;ksa Lohd`r djkuk pkgrk Fkk] ij mruk mxz u gksdj Hkh egÙoiw.kZ ys[kdksa dks ,slh eukso`fÙk ^fjtoZ* esa rks j[kuh gh gksxh- dguk pkfg, fd izR;sd egÙoiw.kZ ys[kd vfXuxHkZ gksrk gS( cq) ds cksf/klRo gksrs gSa] rks egku ys[kdksa dks Hkh vfuok;Z :i ls fonzksglRo gksuk pkfg,4fl)kar dh bl nwljh LFkkiuk ds ckn fQj gesa ;FkkFkZ dh vksj ykSVuk pkfg,- ysfdu blls igys ,d ckr Li"V dj ysuh gksxh- ;fn O;fDr ,d fof’k"V lÙo gS&vkSj geus fl) fd;k gS fd egÙo dk va’k ogh gS&rc mlesa vuqdwyrk dh ekax Hkh gksxh gh] larksÔtud lkekftd ifjo`fÙk u feyus dh dld Hkh gksxh gh&rc D;k ge fQj mlh HkkSaMh vfrO;kfIr dh vksj ykSV vk,a\ D;k ifj.kke ;g fudyk fd lHkh vPNk lkfgR; vfuok;Z :i ls vr`fIr dk lkfgR; gksxk\ blds mÙkj esa ;g dguk pkfg, fd vr`fIr dk vuqHko
iz k ph
10
rks fuLlansg izR;sd vPNs ys[kd dks gksuk gh pkfg,- cfYd] ;fn fdlh vk/kqfud ys[kd esa bl ekax dh laiw.kZ vuqifLFkfr nh[kus ls ;g vuqeku dj ysuk LokHkkfod gS fd ml ys[kd us ;k rks vkt ds vFkZ&fi’kkpksa ds LokFkksZa ds lkFk vius dks feyk fy;k gS] ;k vius dks fdlh iafMrkÅ ny ds ladqfpr nk;js dk dwi&eaMwd cuk fy;k gS] ;k xqVcafN;ksa esa my>k fy;k gS& lk/kkj.k :i ls ;g le> ysuk pkfg, fd ijaijk dks tkapus&ij[kus dh o`fÙk] thou ds izfr lrdZrk] mlesa fcYdqy ugha gS- fdarq nwljh vksj ;fn ys[kd dh jpukvksa dk LFkk;h Hkko gh ;g ^?kj ykSVus dh ekax* gS] rc mls Hkh thou ls ijkftr] vleFkZ vkSj vlQy ys[kd le>uk pkfg,- ,sls O;fDr;ksa ds thou esa xgjk ns[kus ls ge izk;% ;g ik,axs fd lkekftd ncko ;k izfrjks/k djus esa vfoosd ls og nkSâZn] og LFkk;h daqfBrkoLFkk mRiUu gksrh gS- fuLlansg ;g fu.kZ; cgqr dfBu gS fd dgka rd ijaijk ds vkxs >qdk tk, vkSj dgka izfr?kkr ds fy, rS;kjh dh tk,( fou; vkSj ijkt; ds lw{e Hksn dks fujarj ns[krs jgus dh] vius leh{kdksa dh leh{kk djrs jgus dh] vpwd ;ksX;rk ,d egku fuf/k gS- vkSj ;g Hkh fd tks O;fDr ftruk gh vf/kd cy’kkyh vkSj leFkZ gks mruk gh vf/kd mlesa :f<+ vkSj ijaijk vkSj lekt ds fo#) fonzksg dj mBus dh v/khjrk gksxh&foosdiw.kZ fou; mruk gh dfBu gksxk- ysfdu fou; vkSj vkRexkSjo dk ;g lw{e lkeatL; tgka LFkkfir ugha gks ldk gS] ogka vkJ; dh ekax ,d LFkk;h craving cudj tx tk,xh vkSj mldh dqaBk ml ys[kd ds lkfgR; esa Nk;h jgsxhbl izdkj ge ;g LFkkiuk dj ldrs gSa fd ;|fi vr`fIr dk vuqHko izR;sd vk/kqfud ys[kd esa gksuk pkfg,] rFkkfi mldh jpukvksa dk egÙo vkadus ds fy, ;g ns[kuk pkfg, fd varrksxRok viuh bl vuqHkwfr ds izfr mldh fLFkfr D;k gS;fn viuh vuqHkwfr ds izfr mldh vkykspd&cqf) tkxzr gS] ;fn mlus /kS;ZiwoZd viuh vkarfjd ekax dk lkeuk fd;k vkSj mls le>k gS] ;fn mlds m}sx us mlesa izfrjks/k vkSj ;q;Rlk dh Hkkouk,a txkbZ gSa] mls okrkoj.k ;k lkekftd xfr dks rksM+dj u;k okrkoj.k vkSj u;k lkekftd laxBu ykus dh iszj.kk nh gS] rHkh mldh jpuk,a egku lkfgR; cu ldsaxh- ;fn mldh vkykspd cqf) {kh.k gks xbZ gS] ;fn og viuh vkarfjd ekax dks u le>rk gqvk dsoy mlesa cgk gS] ;fn mlds m}sx us dsoy vfu’p;] ?kcjkgV vkSj iyk;u dh Hkkouk,a txkbZ gSa] rc mldh jpuk,a e/kqj gksdj Hkh ?kfV;k jgsaxh- fdlh vifjfpr dks ns[kdj cPps dh ;g o`fÙk gksrh gS fd og eka dk vkapy [kksts vkSj mlds Hkhrj nqcd tk,] mls eqag ij rku ys- bl lgt fØ;k ij d#.kk vk ldrh gS] og vkdÔZd Hkh gks ldrh gS(
tqykbZ 2013
ysfdu ;g ps"Vk o;Ld ekuo ds fy, v’kksHku gS- ftl vkJ; dh vFkok vuqdwy lkekftd ifjo`fÙk dh ekax dh ppkZ geus dh gS] og Hkh ,d ,sls gh ^eka ds vkapy* dh ekax gS- bl ekax dh izfrfØ;k f’k’kq esa vkSj izkS<+ O;fDr ,d&lh ugha gksxh] u gksuh pkfg,- mi;ZqDr LFkkiuk dks bl rjg Hkh dgk tk ldrk gS fd ;fn ys[kd dh izfrfØ;k izkS<+ gS] rHkh og lRlkfgR; dh jpuk dj ldrk gS- ugha rks og fdruh Hkh lqanj ’kCn&;kstuk djs] ^eka ds vkapy* ds Hkhrj fdrus Hkh e/kqj LoIu ns[ks] dYiukyksd [kM+s djs] varr% mldk lkjk iz;kl ckgj ds ml fodjky vifjfpr ^dqN* dh vuns[kh dj tkus dk iz;Ru gS] ,d ’kS’koksfpr ps"Vk gS5vc] ge le>rs gSa] gesa vf/kdkj fey x;k gS fd bu LFkkiukvksa ds vk/kkj ij ge vk/kqfud lkfgR; ds ckjs esa dqN rqDds pyk,a- lcls igys iszepan th dks fy;k tk,- gekjk vuqeku gS fd ^lsok lnu* vkSj ^iszekJe* ds var esa ftl lnu vkSj vkJe dh mn~Hkkouk dh xbZ gS] og Bhd oSlh gh ^vkJ;* [kkstus dk iz;Ru gS] ftldk mYys[k Åij gqvk gSfuLlansg iszepan th esa vius lekt dh =qfViw.kZrk] ^vi;kZIrrk* dh Hkkouk rhoz Fkh] vkSj QyLo:i euksuqdwy lekt dh ekax mruh gh izcy- gekjk vuqeku gS fd vkjaHk esa os bl ckr dks Li"V :i ls ugha ns[krs Fks] vkSj blhfy, ^lsok lnu* vkSj ^isez kJe* ds ^;FkkFkZokn* esa wishful thinking dk ,d gYdk&lk ijnk gS&nksuksa esa tks laLFkk,a leL;k ds gy ds :i esa is’k dh xbZ gSa] os okLro esa rdZfl) lq/kkj ps"Vk dk ifj.kke ugha] ,d vLi"V vi;kZIrrk dks iwjus ds fy, [kM+s fd, x, LoIu gSa&^;wVksfi;k* gSa;g iszepan dh fuank ugha gS- ge Åij dg vk, gSa fd vk/kqfud ;qx esa ,slh ykylk ;k osnuk dk u gksuk gh ’kaduh; gS- gka] ;g Hkko LFkk;h ugha gksuk pkfg,- vkSj ge ns[krs gSa fd iszepan th esa ,sls ;wVksfi;k jpus dh o`fÙk Øe’k% de gksrh xbZ gS- ^xksnku* esa ;g loZFkk yqIr gks xbZ gS&^xksnku* ;FkkFkZokn gS^xksnku* esa Hkh nksÔ gSa&mldk mPp oxZ oSlk ;FkkFkZ vkSj convincing ugha gS tSlk fd dqN fons’kh ys[kdksa dk ¼mnkgj.kr;k xkYlonhZ dk QkjlkbV ifjokj½] ^xksnku* esa gksjh gh ;FkkFkZ gS] u fd esgrk- ysfdu ;g nksÔ ;k rks ifjp; dh deh dk ifj.kke gS] ;k ^O;fDr* dh ctk; ^Vkbi* jpus dh o`fÙk dk- ¼tks fd
lq/kkjd esa v/kS;Z ds dkj.k izk;% gh vk tkrh gS] tSls ^lqn’kZu* th esa] ftuds ik= izk;% lHkh ^Vkbi* gksrs gSa] O;fDr ugha] D;ksafd os ,d uSfrd LFkkiuk ds vuqxkeh] v/khu gksdj vkxs tkrs gSa-½ ^bfPNr fo’okl* ;k ^vkJ; dh ekax* dk ugha- og
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nksÔ lq/kkjd dk nksÔ gS] ;FkkFkZ ls iyk;eku ^’kqrqjeqxZ* dk ughavr,o ;g Lohdkj djuk gksxk fd iszepan tks fujarj lkglwioZd ;FkkFkZ dh vksj vxzlj gksrs jgs vkSj fot;ksUeq[k jgstSusanz dqekj esa Hkh ge mi;ZqDr fØ;k ds mnkgj.k ik ldrs gSa\ ^ij[k* ds HkkokØkar vkn’kksZaeq[k ;FkkFkZokn ds ckn ^lquhrk* tSls leL;k&miU;kl dh&ftldh leL;k ;FkkFkZ&thou dh ugha] laiw.kZr;k Hypethetical gSa vkSj ftls O;aftr djusokys ik= Hkh ;Fkk ugha] Synthetic vkSj Hypothetical gSa&jpuk ,d ckSf)d O;k;ke Hkh le>h tk ldrh] ;fn mlds ckn fQj ys[kd ;FkkFkZ dh vksj mUeq[k gksrk- ysfdu ^lquhrk* dh fo’kq) Vsdfudy fot; Hkh b’kkjk djrh gS fd ys[kd dh ekufld izxfr esa dgha dqN vVd mRiUu gks xbZ gS- mlds ckn tc ge mUgsa Øe’k% vf/kdkf/kd dkYifud&vFkok fd nk’kZfud&rRoksa ds fu:i.k ds fy, vkSj Hkh vf/kd dkYifud ik=ksa dh l`f"V djrk ikrs gSa] rc og ’kadk iq"V gksrh gS- fuLlansg tSusanz dqekj dh jpukvksa esa dFkkoLrq vFkok ik= dh mn~Hkkouk ds ihNs mudk thou&n’kZu Hkh gS] fuLlansg muds vusd dkYifud ik= okLro esa izrhd&iq#Ô gSa] ftuds fufeÙk ls os uhjl cqf)okn ds fo#) vkLFkk ds] fo’okl ds] J)k ds fonzksg ¼;k fd ifr&nzksg½ ds vius thou&n’kZu dks izfrikfnr djuk pkgrs gSavkSj gesa ;g Hkh /;ku esa j[kuk pkfg, fd vkt ds ;qx esa fo’okl dk;e j[k lduk gh ,dek= vk’kklw= gS- ij mudk cquk gqvk f>yfey rkuk&ckuk lcdk lc ^vkn’kZokn* ugha gS( vkSj vusd LFkyksa esa og dsoy ek= ogh vkJ; dh ekax dk eksgd vkoj.k gS ftlesa lqanj LoIu&jax Hkjs x, gSa- dgha mudh jpukvksa esa >ydus okyh vr`fIr lR;kaosÔh ¼fgUnh xYi&lkfgfR;d
{ks= esa tSusanz dqekj ’kk;n lcls vf/kd iz;ksx’khy ys[kd gSa&oLrq esa Hkh vkSj ’kSyh esa Hkh mUgksaus vusd iz;ksx fd, gSa tks lQy pkgs gq, gksa pkgs ugha] lkfgR; esa viuk ,d LFkku j[ksaxs-½ dh LokHkkfod my>u ;k ?kcjkgV gS] ysfdu loZ= ,slh
ckr ugha gS&vusd LFkyksa ij ,d nwljh pht dks >wBk xkSjo fn;k x;k gS] jpuk dks fdlh ,sls vcks/kxE;] vykSfdd lR; dh vksj ladsr djusokyk fn[kk;k x;k gS] tks okLro esa mlls /ofur ugha gksrk] muds ihNs gS gh ugha- ^uhye ns’k dh jktdU;k* esa jktdU;k dk vdkj.k ^lwuk&lwuk* vuqHko djuk] dqN pkguk&^dqN og fd tkus D;k!*&bu lc vLi"V] vkdkjghu pkgukvksa esa fdlh ^fpjaru dh iqdkj* dh /ofu ugha gS] ;s fdlh fnO; laca/k ds ladsr ugha gSa] ;g lh/kh&lh/kh ,d i;kZIr vuqdwy] rksÔizn lkekftd ifjo`fÙk dh ekax gS- o;%laf/k izkIr jktdU;k dh vKkr ykylkvks]a izrh{kkvks]a jktdqekj dh dYiukvksa }kjk ys[kd ukjh&thou dk dksbZ xw<+ lR;] ;k ukjh ds Function ds ckjs esa dksbZ nk’kZfud n`f"Vdks.k] ;k vkRek vkSj
tqykbZ 2013
ijekRek ds jgL;e; laca/k dk dksbZ ladsr] ugha is’k dj jgk gS- ,slh /ofu vxj mlesa gS] rks og vkjksfir gS] ys[kd }kjk ;k ikBd }kjk Rationalisation dk ifj.kke gS- ugha rks ^uhye ns’k dh jktdU;k* vkJ; dh ekax dk ’kq) uewuk gS;g dguk ew[kZrk gksxh fd ;g oLrq tSusanz dqekj dh jpukvksa esa LFkk;h :i ls te xbZ gS- futh ifjp; ds vk/kkj ij dksbZ ;g Hkh dg ldrk gS fd mu tSlk ftKklq vkSj vUosÔh O;fDr ;gha rd vkdj vVd ugha tk,xk] vkxs Hkh c<+sxkmnkgj.k ds :i esa ^R;kxi=* dk Hkh mYys[k gks ldrk gS- ge mlds n`f"Vdks.k ls lger u gksa] ukjh dh ifjdYiuk ge nwljs :i esa djsa] ysfdu ^R;kxi=* esa ,d fo’ksÔ n`f"Vdks.k gS vo’;] mlesa tSusanz dqekj dk n’kZu gS] muds fopkj dk Qy gSeuksfo’ysÔ.k dh n`f"V ls ns[kk tk, rks dqaBk ml n’kZu esa Hkh gS] og n’kZu fdlh fo’ksÔ fn’kk esa dqafBr gq, O;fDr dk gh n’kZu gS] ysfdu ,slh ckr fdl nk’kZfud ds ckjs esa ugha dgh tk ldrh\ ;gka gesa blh ls eryc gS fd og dqaBk ^i;kZIr] rksÔizn lkekftd ifjo`fÙk dh ekax* dh dqaBk ugha gS- gks ldrk gS fd ^R;kxi=* ds ys[kd us bldks le>dj mlds izfr Bhd n`f"Vdks.k vf[r;kj dj fy;k gks&Lohd`fr dk ugha] ;q;qRlk dk Hkko muesa tkxk gks- ;fn ,slk gqvk gS] rc bl ekax dk vuqHko dj pqds gksus ls mudh jpuk esa xgjkbZ gh vk,xhJherh deyk pkS/kjh dh dgkfu;ksa esa bl rjg dh ekax vkSj Hkh Li"V gS- cfYd ;gka rd dgk tk ldrk gS fd dqN dgkfu;ksa dks NksM+dj ’ksÔ dh cqfu;kn gh bl ij gS- vkSj ;g ugha fd ;g ekax izfrik| foÔ; gS&¼bls Li"V djuk blfy,
t:jh gS fd vktdy ds fganh vkykspd cgq/kk bl Hksn dks Hkwy tkrs gSa vkSj dFkk ds ik= dh ckrksa ;k gjdrksa dk vkjksi ys[kd ij djrs gSa- bl ekax dk fp=.k djusokyk Lo;a ekaxusokyk gks ldrk gS] ij vfuok;Z :i ls ugha gS] fgLVhfj;k dk o.kZu djusokyk Lo;a fgLVhfjdy gks ldrk gS ij vfuok;Z :i ls ugha gS( oSls gh] tSls fookg dk xku djusokyk Lo;a fookfgr gks Hkh ldrk gS] ij vfuok;Z :i ls ugha-½ oSlk gksrk] rc rks
’kk;n os rVLFk gks ldrha&cfYd ysf[kdk dh jpukvksa dh ewy iszj.kk gh og gS- ,d ckj fQj dguk gksxk fd ,slh ekax dk vuqHko djuk gh dksbZ nksÔ ugha gS] og dsoy bl ckr dk ladsr gS fd O;fDr vius lekt ls r`Ir vkSj rq"V ugha gks jgk gSysfdu deyk pkS/kjh dh jpukvksa esa bl ekax dh vkiwfrZ dk fojks/k djus dh] lkekftd ifjo`fÙk ls yM+us vFkok mls cnyus dh bPNk izk;% dgka ugha >ydrh] dsoy ekax ds [kafMr gks tkus ls mRiUu gksusokyk /kwfey vlarksÔ] ?kj ykSV pyus dh ps"Vk gh muesa vfHkO;aftr gksrh gS- ftl lekt ls vkREkk dks r`fIr ugha feyh] mlls lawi.kZr;k foeq[k gksdj ,d dkYifud ?kj dh
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vLi"V pkguk djrh gqbZ vkRek dk izfrfcac] lkfgR; ò"Vk dk laiw.kZ iyk;u&gh mudh dgkfu;ksa ls yf{kr gksrk gS;nk&dnk egknsoh oekZ dh dfork esa Hkh bl ekax ds y{k.k feyrs gSa- ;|fi os ml Js.kh esa gSa] tks fdlh&u&fdlh rjg dk lkeatL; ik pqdh gSa] rFkkfi mudh dfork fujiokn :i ls jgL;okn dh ugha gS- ge dsoy jksekafVd >yd dh ckr ugha djrs] gekjk vfHkizk; ;g gS fd mlesa Hkh dgha&dgha oSlh gh vLi"V vdkj.k O;Fkk gS tks Lo;a var gS] fdlh vf/kd xgjh ;k O;kid fØ;k dk ladsr ugha- ^?kj vkus* ij tks fo’ksÔ eu%fLFkfr gekjh gksrh gS&tks vdkj.k O;Fkk&lh eu esa gksrh gS] tks nkSâZn iSnk gksrk gS&og dsoy vuqdwy ifjo`fÙk dh ykylk ds dkj.k gksrk gS( dfork esa Hkh oSlh osnuk dks mlh dkj.k mRiUu gqvk tkuuk pkfg,] og Hkh dsoy rksÔizn ifjo`fÙk dh] ^?kj ykSVus dh* ekax gS] fdlh jgL;e; b"V&iq#Ô dh vykSfdd fojg osnuk ugha- /;ku jgs fd ,slh >yd egknsoh oekZ dh dfork esa ;nk&dnk feyrh gS] O;kid ugha gS- ^cPpu* th dh dfork esa Hkh& la?kÔZ ls VwVk gqvk] nqHkkZX; ls ywVk gqvk] ifjokj ls NwVk gqvk] fdruk vdsyk vkt eSavkfn i|ksa esa bl ekax dk ladsr fcYdqy Li"V gS&,dkar laxhr rks izk;% fujiokn :i ls la?kÔZ esa dqafBr] ^ifjokj ls NwVk gqvk* gksus dh Hkkouk ls vksr&izksr foÔ..k ân; dk vkÙkZukn gSvU; vusd laHko mnkgj.k u nsdj ge la{ksi esa fl;kjke’kj.k xqIr dh vksj /;ku [khapdj ^izlkn* dh vksj c<+saxs] D;ksafd muds dkO; ls gesa ,d vkSj fl)kar dh zmiyfC/k djuh gS& fl;kjke’kj.k xqIr Hkh mu lw{ekuqHkoh dfo;ksa esa ls gSa] ftuls ;g vis{kk ugha gks ldrh Fkh fd os viuh lkekftd ifjo`fÙk dks T;ksa&dk&R;ksa Lohdkj dj ysaxs( mls vi;kZIr] vrksÔizn ugha ik,axs- mUgksaus :f<+ dk dkQh lEeku fd;k gS] ysfdu var esa os Hkh ml lhek ij igqap x, gSa] ftlds vkxs le;kuqdwyrk ’kD; ugha gS] D;ksafd mlls O;fDr ds eeZ dks vk?kkr igqaprk gS- mudh dfork esa dfo dk vkgr eeZ cksyrk gS- ysfdu vkgr gksus ds Mj ls og ?kksa?ks ds oklh dh rjg ,d tM+ vkM+ ds Hkhrj fNi ugha x;k gS- lekt dks vi;kZIr ikdj] vius vHkhfIlrre eeZ ds fy, lekt ls ^Lohd`fr* u ikdj bl dfo us vuqdwy ifjLFkfr dh iYiuk rks dh gS] mldh bPNk dh rhozrk dk vuqHko Hkh fd;k gS] ^iFk* tSlh dforkvksa esa ,slk LoIu Hkh ns[kk gS fd tkus pyrs&pyrs ml LoIuyksd rd Hkh
tqykbZ 2013
dHkh igqapk tk lds] tgka ds lekt ls Lohd`fr fcuk ekaxs fey tk,- fdarq ,slh ykylkvksa vkSj ejhfpdkvksa us mUgsa Hkqyk;k ugha gS- mudh vkRek us deZ.;rk dh gh iszj.kk ikbZ gS- ;g /ofu mudh jpukvksa esa loZ= feysxh- muds fy, vkRek fpj ;k=h gS] ij mlds iFk ij pyuk gS] Hkkxuk ugha- LoIuksa dk] vkn’kksZa dk] ikFks; lp gS] rks iFk dh /kwy vkSj dkaVs Hkh >wB ugha gSa^izlkn* dh dfork dh&dfork dh D;ksa] mudh lc jpukvksa dh&tkap djrs le; ge vuqHko djsaxs fd ftu fl)karksa dh LFkkiuk geus vc rd gh gS] i;kZIr ugha gS- D;ksafd ^izlkn* Hkh fdlh fHkUu yksd dh dYiuk djrs gSa] os Hkh xkrs gSa& ys py ogka Hkqykok nsdj esjs ukfod /khjs&/khjsftl futZu esa lkxj&ygjh] vacj ds dkuksa esa xgjh] fu’Ny iszedFkk dgrh gks rt dksykgy dh vouh js! ysfdu ogka cgqr tYnh Li"V gks tkrk gS fd mudh bl ifjdYiuk esa vkSj&mnkgj.k ds fy,&deyk pkS/kjh dh ^lk/kuk dk mUekn* dh ukf;dk lk/kuk dh vLi"Vr;k vHkhfIlr ifjfLFkfr esa ,d ekSfyd Hksn gS- og Hksn D;k gS] ;g le>us ds fy, gesa fQj fl)karksa dh FkksM+h [kkstchu djuh gksxh6^izlkn* ds mi;ZqDr mnkgj.k esa ,d dfYir ns’k dh vksj tkus dh ykylk nh[krh gS- ysfdu ;g dguk dfBu gS fd ;gka ykylk ^rksÔizn* vuqdwy lkekftd ifjo`fÙk dh ekax ds [kafMr gks tkus ls] viuh izkS<+ vkSj fodflr #fp;ksa ds fy, lkekftd Lohd`fr u ikus dh dqaBk ls gh mRiUu gqbZ gS- cfYd blls ;g vuqeku gksrk gS fd dfo bu izkS<+ fodflr] my>h gqbZ] vk/kqfud #fp;ksa ;k eu%fLFkfr;ksa dks gh NksM+dj ,d ljy vkSj vf/kd lq[kn thou&iz.kkyh dh vksj tkuk pkg jgk gS] ftlesa O;fDr dh vko’;drk,a de] vkSj mudh iwfrZ vis{kkd`r lqxe gks- gekjs thou dk <ax T;ksa&T;ksa vf/kd fodkl ikrk gS] R;ksa&R;ksa og vf/kdkf/kd xw<+ vkSj my>k gqvk gksrk pyrk gS( ;g LokHkkfod gS fdarq ;gka uwru fLFkfr Jelk/; gksrh gS vkSj bl Je ls Hkkxus dh&iqjkuh vkSj ljyrj thou&iz.kkyh viuk ysus dh&izo`fÙk Hkh LoHkkor;k mfnr gksrh gS- blesa vkSj Åij of.kZr izo`fÙk esa Hksn gS- fuLlansg ;s nksuksa izo`fÙk;ka cgq/kk lkFk&lkFk Hkh ns[kus esa vkrh gSa] D;ksafd ftl O;fDr us vuqdwy lkekftd ifjo`fÙk] lkekftd Lohd`fr ugha ikbZ gS vkSj tks bl dkj.k [kafMr gks x;k gS] mlesa bu nwljh izdkj dh iyk;u ps"Vk,a Hkh vf/kd rhoz gksaxh- mnkgj.kr;k tSusanz dqekj dk ^vcqf)okn* vk/kqfud ckSf)d my>u esa iyk;u dk ifj.kke
iz k ph
13
gS- lkfgR; ls ckgj dh ckr dgsa] rks xka/khokn dk vkfFkZd n’kZu vk/kqfud thou dh my>u ls cpdj ,d iqjkuh] vf/kd ljy iz;klghu thoup;kZ dh vksj tkus dh] vk/kqfudrk ds ncko ls iyk;u dh ps"Vk ls vuqizkf.kr gS- ;fn ;g ckr ikBd dks vizklafxd yxs] rks fganh lkfgR; ls vkSj mnkgj.k feysaxs^izlkn* dh jpukvksa&dkO; vkSj ukVd&esa ftl dky dh dYiuk dh xbZ gS] mlesa jpf;rk dh fnypLih dsoy bfrgklosÙkk dh fnypLih ugha gS] ml fnypLih dh vkM+ esa ,d ykylk Hkh gS¼;gka ge nksuksa izdkj dh izo`fÙk;ksa dk ,d vkSj Hkh laca/k ns[k ldrs gSa&vrhr ds fdlh ;qx esa tkus dh ykylk esa nksuksa izdkj dh izo`fÙk;ka gks ldrh gSa&iyk;u dh blfy, fd og vrhr vkt dh dfBukb;ksa ls eqDr Fkk] vr`fIr dh blfy, fd ^vkt dh dfBukb;ka* izk;% vuqdwy lkekftd ifjo`fÙk dh vuqifLFkfr ls laca/k j[krh gSa-½ jktuSfrd ¼vFkok vkfFkZd½ thou esa ^jkejkT;* dh dkeuk] vkSj lkfgR; esa izlkn ds ukVd vFkok dkO; esa fpf=r ;qx dh dkeuk] nksuksa ,d gh izdkj dh izfrxkeh ¼Regressive½ ps"Vk,a gSa] nksuksa vkt ds ;FkkFkZ dh my>u ls cpus ds fy, ^dy* dk ljy thou&laxBu pkgrh gSadqN vkxs c<+dj ns[ksa rks e`R;q dk ^fpj&funzk* vFkok ^eqfDr* :i ls vkàku vkSj Lokxr djuk Hkh iyk;u&ps"Vk dk ,d :i gS- bldh ewy iszj.kk ;g ugha gS fd vkxs c<+dj e`R;q dk lkeuk fd;k tk,] ewy iszj.kk ;g gS fd ,slh voLFkk dks ykSV tk;k tk, tgka iz;kl ugha gSa&^rt dksykgy dh vouh js*&,slh voLFkk] tks ’kk;n ekr`Hkwfe esa gh feyrh gS] mlds ckn e`R;q rd ugha- ;FkkFkZ ;fn vlá gks] rc tks LokHkkfod izo`fÙk gksrh gS] mldks rdZ dh pkj lhf<+;ksa esa O;Dr fd;k tk ldrk gS& ¼1½ ;FkkFkZ vlá gS] vkSj mlls ihM+k gks jgh gS¼2½ ;FkkFkZ dh vuqHkwfr ls gh og ihM+k gksrh gS¼3½ psruk /keZ gh gS ;FkkFkZ dh vuqHkwfrvr,o ¼4½ ml vuqHkwfr ls eqfDr ikus ds fy, psruk ls eqfDr ikuk vfuok;Z gS- ¼;g u le>k tk, fd O;fDr ,slh
O;fDr bl laf/kdky ls vkxs c<+us ls badkj dj ns&vkSj Hkh ’kkspuh; rc tc ,d ys[kd leqnk; gh thou ds izfr ;g n`f"Vdks.k vf[r;kj dj ys-½ bldk ifj.kke ;k rks e`R;q ds Lokxr dk :i ysxk] ¼de&ls&de ,d r#.k ^dkfo;’k% izkFkhZ* us fganh lkfgR; esa lekf/kokn uke dk u;k okn pykus dk ladYi fd;k gS-½ ;k fQj ’kS’kokoLFkk ds vkàku dk% fdarq tc ioZr iM+k vk] ’kh’k ij eSa lg u ik;k] tc mBk gks Hkkj thou] rc yxk;k vksB I;kyk&cPpu :ifl rsjk ?ku ds’k ik’k! bu fLuX/k yVksa ls Nk ns ru iqyfdr vaxksa esa Hkj fo’kky >qd lfLer ’khry pqacu ls nqyjk ns uk cgyk ns uk ;g rsjk tx&f’k’kq gS mnkl! &egksnoh oekZ bu ckrksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj bu nks izdkj dh izo`fÙk;ksa esa Hksn fd;k tk ldrk gS- ^Lohd`fr ikus dh ekax dk [kaMu*& Nostalgia&ogha vuqfer gksuk pkfg, tgka of.kZr Hkko ^?kj dh ;kn vkus* ds le; ds Hkkoksa ls feyrk&tqyrk gks&vFkkZr fdlh fof’k"V] fuf’pr dkj.k ds fcuk gh O;Fkk dk] nkSâZn dk vuqHko] vkSj mlds lkFk ;g Hkkouk fd O;fDr dh ifjfLFkfr ubZ] vifjfpr] xSj vkSj fdlh vKkr] vLi"V :i esa vlarksÔizn vkSj vLohdkj.kh; gS- tgka ,slk Hkko u >ydrk gks&fuLlansg bldk fu.kZ; cgqr dqN ikBd dh HkkoKrk ij fuHkZj djrk gS&ogka ,slh [kafMrkoLFkk dk vuqeku xyr gksxk- tgka ij thou dh dfBukbZ ls cpdj fdlh ljyrj thou dh dYiuk ;k dkeuk gks] ogka izfrxkeh o`fÙk;ka gh vuqfer gksaxh-
rdZuk djds ifj.kke fudkyrk gS- ge LokHkkfod iyk;u&ps"Vk 7dk Øfed fodkl fn[kkus ds fy, ;g lh<+h cuk jgs gSa&;g ;g Hkkjh ’kCn&tky jpus ds ckn ikBd ds eu esa iz’u rdZ&ijaijk O;fDr ds psru eu esa ugha vkrh-½ gksxk] lkfgR; dh vkykspuk esa bl lc fo’ysÔ.k dk vkSj bu bl izdkj ;FkkFkZ ds ncko ls iyk;u dh fn’kk Li"Vr;k LFkkiukvksa dk D;k LFkku gS] D;k egÙo gS\ D;k lkfgR; dk ;g gksxh fd psru tM+ gks tk,xk vkSj ge mlls igys dh ewY;kadu bu izo`fÙk;ksa dh mifLFkfr ;k vuqifLFkfr ds vk/kkj ij fdlh voLFkk dks izkIr dj ysa- ¼o;%laf/k esa yksx tks dgkfu;ka gksrk gS\ fy[krs gSa] mudk var izk;% uk;d&ukf;dk dh vkRegR;k }kjk gekjh le> esa jpuk dk xq.k&nksÔ&foospu gh vkykspuk gksrk gS( ;g o;%laf/kdky esa izkS<+rk ds dVq nkf;Ro ls iyk;u dk var ugha gS- tks vkykspuk bl xq.k&nksÔ&foospu ls vkxs dh gh ps"Vk gS- blfy, bl laf/kdky esa lHkh ys[kd izk;% ugha c<+rh] mldks yka?kdj jpf;rk ds eu dks ugha ij[krh] og ,d&lh jpuk djrs gSa- fparuh; voLFkk og gksrh gS] tc vkykspuk fuLlkj gS] ca/;k gS- vkSj gekjh le> esa dykdkj
tqykbZ 2013
iz k ph
14
ds eu dh ij[k ds fy, ;g ns[kuk vko’;d gS fd viuh ifjo`fÙk ls mldk laca/k dSlk gS] ;FkkFkZ ds izfr mldk joS¸;k D;k gS] mlls D;k izfrfØ;k mleas gksrh gS- ^?kj ykSVus dh* ;k ljyrj thou izkIr djus dh] bPNk gksuk gh vLokHkkfod ugha gS] nksÔ ugha gS] ysfdu ml bPNk ds mfnr gksus ij D;k iszj.kk dykdkj dks feyrh gS&cyizn ;k udkjkRed] jpukRed ;k fouk’kd&;gha mldh ekufld ’kfDr dh dlkSVh gS- mi;ZqDr fo’ysÔ.k dk egÙo blfy, gS( mlds }kjk ikBd pkgs rks jpuk ls vkxs tkdj jpf;rk ds ekul dh x<+u ns[k ldrk gS- blls tks ifj.kke fudysaxs] os xf.kr ds lokyksa dh rjg fuf’pr vkSj uis&rqys ugha gksaxs] ysfdu mlls mudh mikns;rk de ugha gks tk,xh- geus tks vuqeku Åij yxk, gSa] muds Hkh vafre vkSj vkR;afrd gksus dk nkok ge ugha djrs&os ijh{k.k ds ,d vax ds mnkgj.k gSa- gesa ;g vk’kk gS fd bl <ax ls tks ifj.kke geus fudkys gSa] tks fl)kar izfrikfnr fd, gSa vkSj mudk tks iz;ksx vk/kqfud fganh lkfgR; ds ewY;kadu esa fd;k gS] og loZekU; u gksdj Hkh fopkjksÙkstd vo’; gksxk- gesa Mj gS fd dykdkj ds ekul dh bu izo`fÙk;ksa vkSj fØ;kvksa dks ge ugha le>sa rks ftl laf/kdky rd gekjk r#.k lkfgR; brus mRlkg ls vk;k gS] og laf/kdky LFkk;h gks tk,xk&lkfgR; izkS<+rk dks izkIr gh ugha gksxkvar esa ge ,d m)j.k fl;kjke’kj.k xqIr dk] vkSj Vh,l- bfy,V dk nsdj lekIr djsaxs&bu m)j.kksa esa izfrxkeh bPNkvksa dk lkeuk djrs gq, LoLFkeuk dfo dk ;q;qRlq Hkko rks >ydrk gS gh] lkFk gh gekjs fy, ,d vk’kktud ladsr Hkh gSvjs oks esjs ekxZ egku daVdksa ls rw D;ksa Nk;k\ ----------------------ca/kq] ;fn gS rq>dks dqN b"V] ugha rks ;s daVd Hkh fDy"V----------------------------rq>s gksxk tks ihM+kcks/k ogh rsjs iFk&_.k dk ’kks/k&fl;kjke’kj.k xqIr Because I cannot drink. There where these flower and springs flood. for there is nothing again. .............................. Because I cannot hope turn again Consequently I rejoice, having to construct Something upon which to rejoice.
tqykbZ 2013
xty dey fd’kksj ^Hkkoqd* f’kjkvksa esa le; dh tks ygw cudj epyrk gSfopkjksa dk ogh nfj;k tekus dks cnyrk gSgokvksa dks fgjklr esa fy;k djrh gSa ;s xtysa] rHkh mEehn dk nhid ;gka cs[kkSQ tyrk gSxjhch pSu ls thus ugha nsrh xjhcksa dks] ;gh xkyh ipkdj vkneh ’kksyk mxyrk gSmtkys dks lqcwrksa dh dgka njdkj gksrh gS] ;s nqfu;k tku ysrh gS tgka lwjt fudyrk gSu;k bfrgkl Lof.kZe tks fy[ks Hkkoqd ilhus ls] mlh dk uke thou gS] ogh dsoy lQyrk gS
lEidZ% 545 d@bZ 59] izHkkriqje~ ¼vkyeuxj jsyos LVs’ku ds lkeus½] jktkthiqje~] y[kuÅ&226017 ¼m-iz-½ eksckby% 9807321133
&Vh-,l- bfy;V &D;ksafd eSa ogka iku ugha dj ldrk tgka o`{k Qwyrs gSa] vkSj >jus cgrs gSa] D;ksafd dqN Hkh nqckjk ugha gksrk------------------------------------D;ksafd fQj ykSVus dh vk’kk eSa ugha dj ldrk blfy, eSa vkuafnr gksrk gwa fd dqN fuekZ.k djuk iM+sxk ftlds vk/kkj ij eSa vkuafnr gks ldwwa! gekjk lkfgR;] gekjk lkfgR;dkj Hkh ^ogka iku djus dh vk’kk* NksM+dj tgka ^o`{k Qwyrs gSa] vkSj >jus cgrs gSa*] ^ftl futZu esa lkxj&ygjh&vacj ds dkuksa esa xgjh fu’Ny isze dFkk dgrh gks*] vkuafnr gks ldrk gS fd mls ^dqN fuekZ.k djuk iM+sxk ftlds vk/kkj ij og vkuafnr gks lds-* gekjh ekufld izkS<+rk dh ;gh ijh{kk gksxh&bl fuekZ.k dh vko’;drk dk lkeuk ge dSls djrs gSa\ ¼lkHkkj½
iz k ph
15
vkys[k
fgUnh lkfgR; esa oÔkZ dk o.kZu Mk- fxfjtk’kadj f=osnh
oÔkZ dh gj cwan ,d LiUnu dk izrhd gksrh gS- vkdk’k esa ckny >jus yxrs gSa vkSj ikjn’khZ
cwansa /kjrh esa foyhu gksus yxrh gSa- rirh /kjrh jkgr dh lkal ysrh gS- mlesa gfj;kyh mHkjus yxrh gS vkSj gjh&gjh nwc e[keyh pknj tSlh iljus yx tkrh gS- bUgha cwanksa ls unh vius lw[krs izk.kksa dh vfLerk dh j{kk dj ikrh gS- eqj>k;s ikS/ks ltho gks mBrs gSa vkSj eu&ekul xjeh ds rki ls jkgr eglwl djus yxrk gS- BaMh gok ds >ksads eu&efLr"d dks rktxh ls Hkj nsrs gSacjlkr ds vkxeu ij u;s&u;s lqjrky Hkjs xhr yksxksa ds gksaBksa ij fFkjdus yxrs gSa- cwanksa dh cjlrh Qqgkjksa ls eu&izk.k Hkhx mBrs gSaizd`fr vkSj ekuo ,d nwljs ls tqM+s gq, gSa ;k ;ksa dgsa fd oU;ksU;kfJr gSa] rks Bhd gksxkoÔkZ ds vkrs gh /kjrh dh dqEgykgV gfj;kyh esa cny tkrh gScjlkr dk vxqok gS es?k] ftls dkfynkl us vej dj fn;k- dkfynkl dh dye ls mlus iwjs ns’k dh ifjØek dh- bl ns’k ds lkSUn;Z dks gj n`f"V ls fugkjk- jkefxfj ls pydj og vkezdqV vk;k] fQj foU/; dh miR;dkvksa ds chp cgrh jsok dks iz.kke fd;k- n’kk.kZ] fofn’kk vkSj fufoZU/;k dks fugkjrk gqvk fo’kky voUrh igqapk- mTtSu ds egkdky dks iz.kke fd;k- fQj xaHkhjk dks ikdj nsofxfj gksrs gq, peZ.orh dks yka?krk gqvk n’kiqj dh jkg idM+h- dq#{ks=&du[ky ds vkxs c<+dj ljLorh vkSj xaxk esa Luku fd;k- fgeky; esa ekuljksoj dh NVk ns[kh- dSyk’k ds n’kZu fd;s] rRi’pkr vius xarO; vydkiqjh igqap dj vius lans’knkrk ;{k dh fojg.kh iRuh dks <wa<+ fy;k] tks vius ifr dh izrh{kk esa eankj ds ikS/ks dks vius iq= dh rjg iksl jgh Fkh- es?knwr laLd`r dk oÔkZ&dkO; gS- es?k ds ek/;e ls dkfynkl Hkkjrh;rk ds lkSan;Z dks xk x;s- ;gh es?k ikol dk vxqok gS- vkt Hkh og cjlkr esa ns’k ds iksj&iksj dh feV~Vh dks fHkxks nsrk gS- es?knwr dkO; dh izfr/ofu cu&izk.kksa dks >qek nsrh gS_rq&o.kZu lkfgR;&{ks= esa egRoiw.kZ LFkku j[krk gS- fgUnh dkO; esa oÔkZ dk o.kZu vusd dfo;ksa us vius&vius <ax ls fd;k gS- x| ds ctk; i| esa dgh x;h ckr T;knk izHkko’kkyh gksrh gS- og jkx&y; ds dkj.k ikBd ;k Jksrk ij rRdky izHkko Mkyrh gS- _rqvkas esa olUr vkSj oÔkZ dks dfo;ksa us T;knk egRo fn;k gSfgUnh lkfgR; esa lwj vkSj rqylh ls ysdj vk/kqfud dfo;ksa us bldk cgqr gh lqanj o.kZu fd;k gS- lwjnkl us cztHkkÔk esa fy[kk- cztHkkÔk viuh izklkfnd e/kqjrk ds fy, fo[;kr gS- oÔkZ
tqykbZ 2013
iz k ph
16
_rq ds fy, os dgrs gSa&
lqgkbZ
ns[kks ekbZ] ubZ oÔkZ _rq vkbZ meax ?kVk cgqa fnflrsa tqfj fctqfj peds
nknqj eksj&iihgk cksys dks;y ’kCn lqukbZ fuflfnu jgr lnk izhre lax fuj[kr uSu v?kkbZ ?ku tequk] ?ku iqfyu euksgj] ok;q cgr lq[knkbZ lwjnkl izHkq dh Nfc Åij uSuu uhj cgkbZlwjnkl dk dkO; d`".k&dkO; gS- eFkqjk] xksdqy] o`ankou vkSj ;equk&rV bUgha dk eq[;r% mUgksaus o.kZu fd;k gS- lwjnkl dks o`ankou dh d`".k&yhyk ns[kdj tSls fnO;&n`f"V izkIr gks x;h Fkh- os vkuan&foHkksj gksdj xk mBrs gSa&
lksHkk ,slh vc ns[ku dh cgkj xkso/kZu ioZr ds Åij eksju dh irokj Bk<+s yky] ihr iV vks<+s] eqjyh e/kqj jlky eksj&pafnzdk ekFks lksgs] tks xqatu ds gkj ?kj xjtr v# nkfefu nedr usfg&usfg ijr Qqgkj lwjnkl izHkq rÅ u v?kSgsa vf[k;ka gksbZ y[k pkj-
egkRek rqylhnkl us jkepfjr ekul ds fdf"dU/kk dkaM esa oÔkZ dk cM+k euksgkjh o.kZu fd;k gS- jke vkSj y{e.k ioZr f’kyk ij dqfV;k cukdj jg jgs gSa- oÔkZ _rq vk x;h gS- nksuksa HkkbZ dqfV;k esa cSBs cjlkr dks fuj[k jgs gSa] rHkh Jhjke vius vuqt y{e.k ls dgrs gSa&
?ku ?keaM uHk xjtr eksjk fiz;k ghu rjir eu eksjk nkfefu ned jgh ?ku ekagh [ky dS izhfr tFkk fFkj ukagh cjÔfga tyn Hkwfe fu;jk;s tFkk uofga cq/k f=Ôk ik;s cwan v?kkr jgfga fxfj dSls [ky ds opu lar lgsa tSls {kqnz unh Hkfj pfy mrjkbZ FkksM+s /ku tl [ky ckSjkbZ Hkwfe ijr ek <kcj ikuh tuq thofga ek;k yiVkuh lfefV lfefV ty HkjbZ rykok ftfe ln~xqu lTtu ifga tkok tqykbZ 2013
bu iafDr;ksa esa Jhjke us lkQ dg fn;k fd nq"V dk izse fLFkj ugha jgrk- ftl izdkj fo|k ikdj O;fDr fouez gks tkrk gS] mlh izdkj ty ls Hkjs es?k i`Foh ds fudV vkdj cjl jgs gSa- cwanksa dk vk?kkr ioZr mlh izdkj lg jgs gSa] tSls nq"Vksa ds dVq opu lar yksx ekSu jgdj cnkZ’r dj ysrs gSa- FkksM+s /ku ls [ky LoHkko dk O;fDr blh izdkj ckSjk tkrk gS] tSls NksVh ufn;ka FkksM+s ikuh ls mrjk pyrh gSa- tehu ij ikuh fxjdj feV~Vh esa ,slk lu tkrk gS tSls tho ek;k ls fyiV dj jg tkrk gS- oÔkZ ds o.kZu esa fdruh cM+h cks/kkRed ckrsa rqylhnkl th us Hkxoku jke ls dgyk;h gSablh izdkj oÔkZ dk o.kZu vU; fgUnh dfo;ksa us Hkh cgqr euksgkjh <ax ls fd;k gS- jketh nkl diwj viuh ?kuk{kjh ’kSyh esa fy[krs gSa&
uO; ifj/kku ls lqlfTtrk olqU/kjk gS iYyo&nqdwy lq[kQwy Qgjk;s nsr eqt ij HksaVrs yrk;s gSa foji&o`Un oYyjh foyksfd;s lqeu ljlk;s nsr pkjksa vksj rky ls l/kk gS lqj nknqjksa dk f>Yyh >udkj j[k uwiqj lquk;s nsr u`R; jr dsdh dk dyki gS flrkj ekuksa ;kek ckfjcqUn ls e`nax gh ctk;s nsr-
/kjk u;s ifj/kku /kkj.k dj pqdh gS- isM+&iYyo [kqf’k;ksa ls >we mBs gSa- yrk;sa ,d nwljs ds xys fey jgh gSa- Qwy >jus yxs gSa- pkjksa vksj rkyksa esa es<d lLoj xku dj jgs gSa- eksj dk u`R; flrkj tSlh vkokt ds lkFk cwanksa dk Viduk ,slk yx jgk gS] tSls e`nax ct jgk gks-
iz k ph
17
dh iydksa dk ys voyacu lq[kh gks jgs Fks] brus fnu dSls ;s uhjn fudqEcu cjl iM+s D;ksa vkt vpkud ljflu dkuu dk ladksp vjs tyn esa Hkh ;g Tokyk >qds gq, D;ksa fdldk lksp\
nwljs Nan esa os dgrs gSa&
rsjs vxznwr dk Lo:i /kj ek#r us Hkw dks ?ku iVy vVk ls voyksdk gS ehu gSa vnhu ewd dksfdy dh dwd gqbZ] Hkwyh&lh] Hkzeh&lh dksd&dkfeuh l’kksdk gS/kjrh gjhfrek ls mj mexkus yxh] lQy lekxe Hkh iz.k;h tuksa dk gSrks;fp rjax rqY; rksi gS rek us re ikol dh jkr us dyEc tky >ksadk gS-
egkizk.k fujkyk th us iwjh lexzrk dk o.kZu viuh ^ckny jkx* dfork esa fd;k- mudh n`f"V xjhc ns’k ds xjhch cztHkkÔk viuk fo’ksÔ ykfyR; vkSj ek/kq;Z j[krh gS- J`axkj Hkksx jgs ukxfjdksa ij Hkh mlh izdkj x;h gS] ftl oÔkZ lq[k jl ls dqN iafDr;ka n`"VO; gSa& vkSj vkuan ij&
>wyr izselksa gse dh Mkj lh] ckjlh ikrdh gS dfV [khuhns epdh ypdkor vaxu] jax epkor ukfj u jhuhih; >qyk; fn;ks gS vpkud] I;kjh egkNfclksa Hk;Hkhuh yky fgaMksju] xksnHkjh fr;] eksn Hkjh vafn;k Hkfj yhuhizk;% dfo;ksa us oÔkZ&o.kZu esa vius uk;dksa ij gh viuh n`f"V dsfUnzr dh gS- dqN us oÔkZ dks míhiu ek= ekuk gS] rks dqN us mls lapkjh ek= ekudj J`axkfjd dkO; jpuk dh gS vkSj mls lqanj :idksa esa izLrqr fd;k gS-
l[kh jh lkou nqygS vk;kspkfj ekl dh yxu fy[kk;ks] cnjfu vacj Nk;ksfctqjh piy] cjkrh cxqyk dksfdy [kcj lquk;ksnknqj] eksj] iihgk cksys] banz fulku ctk;ksgfjr Hkwfe ij tjn nsf[k;r lcqt fcNkSu fcNk;kslwjnkl izHkq frgkjs feyu dkSa lf[k;u eaxy xk;ks-
lq[k&nq[k vkSj la;ksx&fo;ksx dh xfr izokgeku jgrh gSla;ksx dh voLFkk esa izd`fr ls lacaf/kr oLrq,a lq[kdj vkSj vkuan iznkf;uh yxrh gSa] ogh fo;ksxkoLFkk esa nq[knk;h vkSj d"Vnk;d ekywe gksrh gSa- fgUnh dfo;ksa us oÔkZ _rq dks ftl rjg lq[knk;h vkSj eaxydkjh ekuk gS] mlh izdkj fojgkoLFkk esa Dys’kdkjh vkSj veaxydkjh ?kksf"kr fd;k gS- fojgkoLFkk esa mls vR;ar d#.k jl ls Hkj fn;k gS- tks es?k ’khry ty cjlkrs gSa] ogh vkx cjlkrs ls yxus yxrs gSa&
vkoS-
frjrh gS lehj&lkxj ij vfLFkj lq[k ij nq[k dh Nk;k& tx ds nX/k ân; ij funZ; foIyo dh Iykfor ek;k ;g rsjh j.k&rjh ejh vkdka{kkvksa ls ?ku] esjh xtZu ls ltx] lqIr vadqj mj esa i`Foh ds] vk’kkvksa ls uo thou dh] Åapk dj flj rkd jgs gSa] ;s foIyo ds ckny fQj&fQj! ckj&ckj xtZu oÔZ.k gS ewlyk/kkj ân; Fkke ysrk lalkj lqu&lqu ?kksj otz gqadkj v’kfu ikr ls ’kkf;r mUur ’kr&’kr ohj {kr&fo{kr&gr vpy&’kjhj xxu:i’khZ Li/kkZ&/khj! galrs gSa NksVs ikS/ks y?kq&ekj ’kL; vikj! vaxuk&vax ls fyiVs Hkh vkrad&vad ij dkai jgs gSa ?kuh] otzxtZu ls ckny =Lr u;u&eq[k <kai jgs gSa-
lkou ds nq[k nkuo ;s ?ku’;ke fcuk ?ku vku lrkoSrSls feys frUgsa vkfu; eksj] lqtks ds lks tSj lrkoSfujkyk us ges’kk gh izkf.k ek= dh ihM+k dks cM+h ckjhdh I;kjs dks uke lquk; l[kh] fg;s ikih iihgk ;s ’kwy mBkoS- ls mdsjk gS- cjlkr dh euksgjrk mUgsa tgka ,d vksj uothou usg us csjh ejh vc gkSa] fnu nksgd fi; tks vkSj u nkf;uh yx jgh gS] ogha fdlku ds Je dh egÙkk Hkh de ugha
fn[k jgh gSt;’kadj izlkn us oÔkZ ds es?kksa dk cM+k ekfeZd vkSj dksey dkar inkoyh ds xk;d dfoJh lqfe=kuanu iar us jgL;e; o.kZu fd;k gS& viuh ^lkou* dfork esa cjlkr dk cM+k gh euksje fp= [kM+k vydk dh fdl fody fojg.kh dj fn;k gS- os fy[krs gSa&
tqykbZ 2013
iz k ph
18
>e >e >e >e es?k cjlrs gSa lkou ds Ne Ne Ne fxjrha cwansa r#vksa ls Nu ds pe&pe fctyh ped jgh js mj esa ?ku ds Fke Fke fnu ds re esa lius txrs eu ds
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nknqj Vj&Vj djrs] f>Yyh ctrh >u&>u E;kÅa E;kÅa js eksj] ihm ihm pkrd ds x.k mM+rs lksu cykd vknZz lq[k ls dj Øanu ?kqeM+&?kqeM+ f?kj es?k xxu esa Hkjrs xtZu idM+ okfj dh /kkj Qwyrk gS esjk eu vkvks js lc eq>s ?ksj dj xkvks lkou banz /kuqÔ ds >wys esa >wysa fey lc tu fQj&fQj vk;s thou esa lkou eu Hkkouizd`fr dk lkSan;Z oÔkZ _rq esa f[ky mBrk gS- cjlkrh ekSle esa lkjh izd`fr vkuUnkfrjsd ls Hkj mBrh gS- fQj leLr izkf.k&txr D;ksa u >we mBs- ty gh thou gS- ty ls Hkjs es?k tc ?kqeM+&?kqeM+ dj cjlus yxrs gSa] rks ekuo&eu dh dyh f[ky mBrh gS vkSj gj ,d muds vkxeu ds Lokxr ds fy, vkrqj gks mBrk gSdfo;ksa dk dYiuk&yksd rks lkSan;Z ikj[kh gksrk gh gSmuds fopkj&izokg QwV mBrs gSa vkSj os vius&vius utfj;s ls izd`fr dh NVk dk o.kZu djus esa rUe; gks tkrs gSa- fgUnh ds dfo;ksa us oÔkZ dk fofHkUu :iksa esa o.kZu fd;k gS- mu lc dk fooj.k bl NksVs ls ys[k esa nsuk laHko ugha gS] ijUrq Åij ftruk Hkh fy[kk x;k gS] og fgUnh lkfgR; esa oÔkZ o.kZu ds foiqy lkfgR; dh ,d >kadh vo’; ns nsrk gS-
lEidZ% Mh&206] fl)s’k nh] iV~Bs ckiwjko ekxZ] eqacbZ&400008 eksckby&9869140357
tqykbZ 2013
dkSu rksM+sxk---\
iz k ph
j[k fn;k xk.Mho vtqZu us fdukjs ;g esjk ifjokj bldks dkSu ekjs nzks.k ds lax Hkh"e Hkh cSBs lHkk esa lj >qdk, vkSj gBdj ekSu /kkjs py jgs QwgM+ ;gka tks flyflys dkSu rksM+sxk ;s iFkjhys fdys\ ’kkjnk lqr vkt vFkkZ;h gq, NUn fiaxy rksM+ dj HkrhZ gq, rkfy;ksa ds eksg esa fut deZ rt tksdjksa ds os Hkh vuqorhZ gq, vktdy Jksrk dks ;s f’kdos fxys dkSu rksM+sxk ;s iFkjhys fdys\ eap ij Nkus yxs gSa pqVdqys dkSu rksM+sxk ;s iFkjhys fdys\
lEidZ% ^if.kZdk* ch&11@1] d`".kfogkj vkokl fodkl dY;kuiqj] dkuiqj&208017 ¼m-iz-½ eksckby% 9415429104 19
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lEiknd dh fonkbZ vkpk;Z egkohj izlkn f}osnh Lrd jpuk ds lEcU/k esa rks bafM;u iszl ls esjk lEidZ iq cgqr igys gh gks pqdk Fkk( ij mldh iszj.kk ls ljLorh&lEiknu
vkpk;Z ia - egkohj iz l kn f}os n h dk la f {kIr thou&o`Ù k tUe % oS’kk[k&’kqDy&4] laor 1929 foØeh% 9 ebZ] 1864 tUe&LFkku% nkSyriqj] jk;cjsyh ¼m-iz-½ firk % ia- jkelgk; nqcs f’k{kk % iatqe Ldwy] nkSyriqj ,oa jk;cjsyh] jathr iqjok ¼tuin&mUUkko½] Qrsgiqj HkkÔk&Kku % fgUnh] laLd`r] vaxzsth] mnwZ] Qkjlh] caxyk] ejkBh ,oa xqtjkrh o`fÙk % 18 oÔZ dh vk;q esa jsy foHkkx] vtesj esa 9 oÔZ dk izokl] rnqijkUr ukSdjh NksM+dj eqEcbZ izLFkku ,oa rkjcdh ¼VsyhxzkQ½ dk dke lh[kdj bafM;u feMySaM jsyos esa rkj&ckcw ds :i esa fu;qDr1904 esa >kalh esa jsy foHkkx dh #-150@& ekfld osru dh ukSdjh ls R;kx&i=lEiknu % ^ljLorh* ¼ek= 25@& ekfld osru ij½% 1903 ls 1920 rd ¼chp esa nks oÔZ 1910&11] 1918&20 chekjh ds dkj.k vodk’k ij jgs- vodk’k&izkfIr ds mijkUr bafM;u iszl }kjk lEekukFkZ #50@- ekfld isa’ku dh O;oLFkk d`frRo % i|&lkfgR;% izdkf’kr d`fr;ka % fou;&fouksn] Lusg&ekyk] fogkj&okfVdk] _rqrjafx.kh] xaxk&ygjh] nsoh&Lrqfr] ’krd] ukxjh] dkO;&eatwÔk] dqekjlaHko&lkj] dfork&dyki] lqeu] f’koefgekòksr] f}osnh&dkO;ekyk % laiknd ia- nsohnÙk ’kqDy ¼f}osnh th ds lEiw.kZ i| lkfgR; dk ladyu½ x| lkfgR;% csdu&fopkj&jRukoyh] Hkkfeuh&foykl] uSÔ/k pfjr&ppkZ] fgUnh&dkfynkl dh lekykspuk] nk’kZfud ifjHkkÔk ¼’kCndksÔ½] fgUnh jhMj dh vkykspuk] ukV~; ’kkL=] ty&fpfdRlk] foØekadnso pfj=&ppkZ] fgUnh HkkÔk dh mRifRr] Lok/khurk ¼vuqokn½] dkfynkl dh fujadq’krk] j?kqoa’k ¼x|kuqokn½] dqekj laHko ¼x|kuqokn½] es?knwr ¼x|kuqokn½] fdjkrktqZuh;e ¼x|kuqokn½ ,oa os.kh&lagkj ukVd] f’k{kk ljkst] ftyk dkuiqj dk Hkwxksy] VsyhxzkQh ¼vaxszth½ lekt&lsok% ¼1½ foyst eqfUlQ&nkSyriqj% 1918 ls 1921 rd- ¼2½ loZizFke ljiap & nkSyriqj xzke lHkk % 1922 ls 1938 rd- ¼3½ Ldwy] dkath gkml] fpfdRlky; dk fuekZ.kfuokZ.k % ikSÔ d`".k 30] laor 1945 fo % 21 fnlEcj] 1938 Mk’kadjnÙk ’kekZ ¼voLFkh½ ds Hkkjrh Hkou] jk;cjsyh fLFkr vkokl ij-
tqykbZ 2013
dk dke djrs vHkh dsoy vBkjg gh oÔZ gq,- brus le; esa bafM;u iszl ds ekfyd] ckcw fpUrkef.k ?kksÔ vkSj muds mÙkjkf/kdkfj;ksa us esjs lkFk cM+h gh mnkjrk dk O;ogkj fd;kesjs fy, vusd lq[kdj lqHkhrs dj fn,( fdlh vkSj dke ds ;ksX; u jg tkus ij] ?kj cSBs esjs fy, ljLorh dk lEiknu dk;Z djus dh vuqdwy ;kstuk dj nh vkSj lnSo gh gj rjg esjh lgk;rk djus esa iszeiwoZd nÙkfpÙk jgs- muds vuqxzg dk ;g gky gS fd ljLorh dk dke NksM+ nsus ij Hkh os esjs lq[k&lk/ku dh fpUrk ls vius fpÙk dks fjä ugha j[kuk pkgrsmudh bu d`ikvksa dh esjs lkFk muds lTtuksfpr vkSj cU/kqHkkon’kZd O;ogkj dh d`rKrk dksjs ’kCnksa ls O;ä ugha dh tk ldrh- vr,o muds foÔ; esa esjs ân; ds d`rKrkiwoZd Hkko&â|so th.kZrka okLrqljLorh dks fudyrs gq, 21 oÔZ gks pqds- ftl le; mldk vkfoHkkZo gqvk Fkk] ml le; fgUnh&HkkÔk vkSj fgUnh lkfgR; dh D;k n’kk Fkh] ;g ckr mu yksxksa ls fNih ugha ftUgksaus ml le; dks Hkh ns[kk gS vkSj tks bl le; dks Hkh ns[k jgs gSa- ftuds ân; esa ml le; lkfgR;&isze dk vadqj ugha mxk Fkk] ;k tks vYio;Ld gksus ds dkj.k fgUnh dh iqLrdsa i<+us vkSj muls ykHk mBkus dk lkeF;Z u j[krs Fks] os Hkh ml le; ds lkfgR; dk feyku orZeku dky ds lkfgR; ls dj ds nksuksa dk vUrj lgt gh tku ldrs gSa- ekfld iqLrd esa D;k xq.k gksus pkfg,& mlesa euksjatu vkSj Kku&o`f) dh fdruh lkexzh gksuh pkfg, bldk cgqr gh FkksM+k Kku ml le; ge yksxksa dks Fkk- dkj.k ;g Fkk fd ml le; fgUnh lkfgR; ds tUe le; esa ftudk tUe Hkh u gqvk Fkk muesa ls Hkh vusd ;qod vc] bl le;] lqdfo vkSj lqys[kd le>s tkrs gSa- vc fgUnh lkfgR; igys ls cgqr vf/kd mUur gks x;k gS vkSj fnu ij fnu vkSj Hkh mUur gksrk tkrk gS- bldk izek.k fHkUu&fHkUu foÔ;ksa dh vusd ubZ&ubZ iqLrdksa dk izdk’ku rFkk u,&u, i=ksa vkSj if=dkvksa dk izknqHkkZo gSljLorh ds vkdkj&izdkj] mlds <ax vkSj mldh ys[k&’kSyh vkfn dks yksxksa us cgqr ilan fd;k- blh ls rks vU;kU; vkdkjksa vkSj lkSUn;Z&lekos’ku dh vU;kU; iz.kkfy;ksa dks Lohdkj u djds fgUnh&iszeh] vusd foÔ;ksa esa ljLorh dk gh vuqdj.k dj
iz k ph
20
jgs gSa- ljLorh ds fy, ;g ckr cM+s gh xkSjo dh gS- vius leO;olkf;;ksa dh ;g vuqdj.k’khyrk mlds fy, fo’ksÔ larksÔtud gS- fgUnh esa lkef;d iqLrdksa dh izpqjrk ns[kdj mls cgqr lek/kku gksrk gS- og ;g tku dj vius dks d`rkFkZ le>rh gS fd fgUnh lkfgR; dh bl ’kk[kk dks mUur djus dk Js; cgqr ugha rks FkksM+k lk mls Hkh vo’; gSblls og eryc ugha fd ljLorh dk lEiknd tSlk gksuk pkfg, Fkk oSlk gh gqvk gS- vPNh ekfld iqLrd ds lEiknu esa tks xq.k gksus pkfg, mldk ’krka’k Hkh ljLorh&lEiknd esa de ls de eq> esa ugha- rFkkfi eSa ;g ’kq) ân; ls dgrk gwa fd eSaus ljLorh dks i<+us ;ksX; cukus esa ;Fkk’kfDr dksbZ ckr mBk ugha j[kh- viuh vYiKrk vkSj vlkeF;Z dk ;Fks"B Kku gksus ij Hkh eSaus ljLorh dk Hkkj dsoy ;g le>dj vius Åij fy;k fd& ^^uHk% iruR;kRel;a irf=.k%** dqN yksxksa dk [;ky gS fd fgUnh fy[kuk] fgUnh esa iqLrd&jpuk djuk vkSj fgUnh ds lkef;d i=ksa dk lEiknu djuk fgUnh dh lsok djuk gS- mudk ;g dFku vkSjksa ds foÔ; esa pfjrkFkZ gks ldrk gS] ij esjs foÔ; esa ugha- eSa ^lsok* ’kCn dk vFkZ vPNh rjg tkurk gwa- vr,o eSa dg ldrk gwa fd eSaus lsok&Hkko ls iszfjr gksdj ljLorh dk lEiknu ugha fd;k- vkSj dksbZ dke dj ldus dh ;ksX;rk u gksus ds dkj.k eSaus rks ;g dke] bafM;u iszl dh d`ik ls] viuh thfodk ds miktZu dk lk/ku&ek= le>dj fd;k gS- eSaus u fdlh dh lsok dh gS] u fdlh ij ,glku fd;k gS^^lR; dggqa fyf[k dkxn dksjs** bls vR;qfä u lef>,] bl dFku esa fdlh vkSj vyadkj dh Hkh mn~Hkkouk u dhft,fgUnh dh lsok eSaus rks ugha] ij bafM;u iszl ds v/;{k us vo’; dh gS- tUe&Hkwfe mudh caxns’k gS vkSj ekr`HkkÔk mudh caxyk- frl ij Hkh os fgUnh HkkÔk dh if=dk] ljLorh dks tkjh djds mls 21 oÔZ ls lrr pyk jgs gSa vkSj vc rd gtkjksa #i;s ?kj ls ?kkVs ds ns pqds gSa- fo’okl dhft,] ljLorh ls mUgsa izR;{k dqN Hkh ykHk ugha gqvk] ijks{k ykHk pkgs tks dqN gqvk gks] ij mlh dks mUgksaus cgqr le>k vkSj ljLorh dks mUur j[kus dh dkeuk dks dHkh f’kfFky ugha gksus fn;k- tgka rd NikbZ] dkxt] fp= vkSj iqjLdkj vkfn ls lEca/k Fkk] mUgksaus mik; Hkj dHkh diZ.; ugha fd;k- ;fn muesa mnkjrk dh ek=k bruh vf/kd u gksrh rks ljLorh dk foltZu dHkh dk gks x;k gksrkeq>s vius fut ds drZO; ds foÔ; esa Hkh dqN dguk gSviuh vYi ;ksX;rk ds vuqlkj] vc rd eSaus ;Fkk’kfä bl if=dk dk dk;Z fuokZg fd;k- le; ij dkih nsrk jgk] dHkh ,d ckj Hkh dksbZ ghyk gokyk ugha fd;k- u chekjh ck/kd gqbZ] u lQj ck/kd gqvk] u le;kHkko ck/kd gqvk- tkucw>dj
tqykbZ 2013
dHkh blds }kjk eSaus viuh ys[kuh dk nq#i;ksx ugha fd;k- u fdlh ds dksi ls fopfyr gqvk] u fdlh izlkn ls drZO;pqrbls cgqtufiz; cukus esa eSaus dHkh dlj ugha dh- vius YkkHkkykHk dk dqN Hkh fopkj u djds lnk blds ikBdksa gh ds ykHkkykHk dk fopkj /;ku esa j[kk- tks dqN fy[kk] dsoy drZO; cqf) dh iszj.kk ls fy[kk- frl ij Hkh] le;&le; ij] eq> ij O;fDrxr vkØe.k gq, vkSj vusd nksÔksa dk vkjksi Hkh gqvkO;fäxr vk{ksiksa ds mÙkj dh u rc t:jr Fkh vkSj u vc gSgka] lEiknd dh gSfl;r ls esjs dk;Z dh tks izfrdwy lekykspuk,a gqbZ gSa vkSj ;nk dnk eq> ij tks ’kCnxr fu"Bqj vkØe.k rd gq, gSa muds drkZvksa ls eq>s bruk fuosnu djrk gS fd& ^^f/k;kReuLrkonpk# ukpja] ijLrq ;n~ osn l r}fn";frtukouk;ks|feua tuknZua] {k;s txTthofica onu~ f’koe~-** vFkkZr lp dgrk gwa] tku cw>dj eSaus dksbZ Hkh vukSfpR; ugha fd;k& vU;k; vlR; okn] vdkj.k fuUnk vkfn dk dHkh voyEcu ugha fd;k- vkSjksa us esjs dke dks tSlk le>k oSlk gh mYys[k mUgksaus fd;k- blesa mudk Hkh D;k nksÔ\ mudk nksÔ gks ;k u gks] mUgsa oSlk djus ls jksd gh dkSu ldrk Fkk\ nqfu;k dk gky rks dqN vthc lk gS- eSa rks D;k vYiK gwa( yksxksa us rks loZK vkSj loZleFkZ gfjgj rd dks ugha NksM+k- mUgksaus muds Hkh dk;Z dh myVh lekykspuk dj Mkyh gSnsf[k,] fo".kq Hkxoku lkjs lkalkfjd thoksa dk ikyu djrs gSa- ij yksxksa us mudk uke j[kk gS tuknZu] vFkkZr euq";ksa dks ihM+u djusokys- m/kj izy; dky esa leLr lalkj dk lagkj djusokys gj dks mUgksaus f’ko] vFkkZr dY;k.kdÙkkZ dk f[krkc ns Mkyk gSgka] vuqHko&ghu] Kku&ghu] fo|k&cqf)ghu gksus ds dkj.k] fcuk tkus ;k Hkzeo’k eq>ls tks =qfV;ka gks xbZ gksa muds fy, eSa uezrkiwoZd ân; ls {kek ekaxrk gwa- bl {kek&izkFkZuk dh Hkh dksbZ vko’;drk u Fkh] D;ksafd& ^^xq.kknksÔkS cq/ks x`áfoUnq{osMkfoos’oj%f’kjlk ’yk?krs iwoZa ija d.Bs fu;{Nfr--** rFkkfi {kek&izkFkZuk ls yksdkpkj dh j{kk djuk Hkh vko’;d gS- vr,o eSa iquokZj djrk gwa& {kE;rke~;fn esjs fe=] ije dk#f.kd] if.Mr nsoh izlkn th ’kqDy] ch-,- orZeku lqifjaVsaMsaV] fgUnw cksfMZax gkml] bykgkckn viuh ij nq[k&dkrjrk dh izsj.kk ls nks nQs esjk dke u laHkky ysrs rks ’kk;n ;g fuosnu fy[kus dh ukScr vc ls cgqr igys gh vk tkrh- mudh bl vdkj.k&cU/kqrk vkSj gennhZ ds _.k ls eSa dHkh m)kj gksus dk ugha vdky gh esa ’kjhj ds tjkth.kZ vkSj O;kf/k{kh.k gks tkus ds dkj.k] fo’ksÔ lgk;rk feyus ij Hkh vc eq> esa bruh ’kfä ugha fd ljLorh dk lEiknu vPNh rjg dj ldwa- vius ’kjhj vkSj eu dh orZeku voLFkk esa Hkh]
iz k ph
21
dsoy vius fut ds ykHk ds fy,] bl dke dks djrs jguk eSa ljLorh vkSj ljLorh ds iszeh ikBdksa ij vR;kpkj djuk le>rk gwa- ;g eq>s vHkh"V ugha- vr,o ljLorh ls esjk izR;{k lEcU/k bl eghus ls fNUu gksrk gS] ijks{k lEcU/k fQj Hkh cuk jgsxk vkSj ijes’oj ls esjh izkFkZuk gS fd ;g tUekarj esa Hkh cuk jgs- vc bldk lEiknu Hkkj ,sls O;fä;ksa us vius Åij fy;k gS tks o; esa uohu vkSj fo|kcqf) esa izoh.k gSa( ftUgksaus mPp f’k{kk ikbZ gS( ftudh xfr dbZ HkkÔkvksa esa gSa( tks lqys[kd Hkh gSa vkSj lqdfo Hkh gSa vkSj ftuds thou dk iz/kku y{; lkfgR;kjk/kuk gh yf{kr gksrk gSvr% vk’kk gS] muds lEikndRo esa ljLorh dh lokZaxh.k mUufr gksxh vkSj mlds iszeh ml ij iwoZor d`ik&n`f"V cuk, jgsaxs- vkt ls ys[k] lekykspukFkZ iqLrdsa] cnys ds i= vkSj ljLorh ds lEiknu ls lEcU/k j[kusokyh fpfë;ka vkfn ljLorh] lEiknd] bafM;u iszl fyfeVsM] dVjk] bykgkckn ds irs ls gh Hksth tkuh pkfg,esjs HkkX;kdk’k esa cgqr dky ls dksbZ 10 oÔZ ls foifÙk ds cknyksa dh ?kksj ?kVk,a NkbZ gqbZ gSa- ;s ?kVk,a ,d ugha] dbZ nQs] cM+h gh Hk;kud o`f"V dj pqdh gSa- vksys fxjk pqdh gSa( otzikr rd dj pqdh gSa- fQj Hkh budh xaHkhj xtZuk cUn ugha gqbZ- bl le; Hkh og lqukbZ ns jgh gS- vr,o ljLorh ds iszfe;ksa] ikBdksa] xzkgdksa vkSj eq> ij d`ik djusokys vusd lTtuksa ls fQj] pkgs os ftl /keZ ;k lEiznk; ds gksa] ;gka rd fd ftUgsa lekt us vUR;t eku j[kk gS] ogha pkgs D;ksa u gksa] mu lcls&eq>s] ljLorh ds }kjk dqN fuosnu djuk gS vkSj esjk ;g fuosnu vfUre fuosnu gksxk- iwoksZDr tuksa esa vusd egk’k; nkuh gh ugha] egknkuh&o nkU;&f’kjksef.k Hkh gksaxs- eSa ;kpd cudj muls dqN ekaxuk pkgrk gwa- esjh ;kpuk cgqr cM+h ugha] og cgqr NksVh gS- mls iw.kZ djus dh ’kfä lk/kkj.ktuksa esa Hkh gS] nkfu;ksa vkSj o nkU;ojksa gh esa ughaesjs lEiknu&le; esa ;fn iwoksZDr tuksa dk ljLorh ls dqN Hkh euksjatu gqvk gks( ;fn mudh le> esa eq>ls fgUnh lkfgR; vkSj fgUnh HkkÔk dks dqN Hkh ykHk igqapk gks( ;fn lEiknd dh gSfl;r ls eSaus vius drZO; dk fuokZg vYika’k esa Hkh fd;k gks( vkSj ;fn os eq>s dY;k.k&dkeuk ds nku dk ik= le>rs gksa rks ân; ds vUr%Lry ls os ;g vk’khokZn nsa fd iwoZ&fufnZ"V ?kVk,a esjs HkkX;kdk’k ls frrj&fcrj gks tk;a( esjk vof’k"V thou ’kkafriwoZd chrs( ’kkjhfjd] ekufld vkSj vkfFkZd d"Vksa dh foHkhf"kdk dks lkeus mifLFkr ns[k esjh /kS;ZP;qfr u gks( ^^puk pcsuh** dks eSa e/kqj eksnd le>wa vkSj lcls cM+h ckr ;g gks fd nq/kZj ls nq/kZj izlax vkus ij lRiFk ls esjk Hkza’k u gks- esjk fo’okl gS fd tu leqnk; dh fgr&fpUruk ls esjk Hkyk gks ldrk gS vkSj ijekRek Hkh eq>s viuh n;k dk ik= cuk ldrk gS D;ksafd vkRe:i esa ogh ?kV&?kV izR;sd izk.kh ds ân; esa fojkt jgk gS- cl esjh ;gh vfUre izkFkZuk gS- vPNk rks vc eSa fonk gksrk gwavr% ija O;kf/k’kr{krL; es] euks euksgkfjf.k tkg~uohrVs-
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tqykbZ 2013
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f}rh; izKk dgkuh iqjLdkj&2012 ds vUrxZr pquh x;h ikap dgkfu;ka
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iz k ph
23
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tqykbZ 2013
tqZu us r; dj fy;k] ^^u] eq>s ,slh ftUnxh ugha pkfg,- gka og yksx eq>s ued gjke dgsaxs- ij ugha] eq>s dqN cuuk gS- dsoy diM+s /kksdj eSa ftUnk ugha jguk pkgrk] eq>s i<+uk gS- bl ?kj esa dksbZ esjs i<+us dh ckr ugha djrk- eq>s [kqn gh dqN u dqN djuk iM+sxk- gka] eSa budk vkHkkjh gwa- eSa bUgsa Hkwywaxk dHkh ugha- dHkh Hkfo"; esa mudks t:jr iM+h rks eSa muds lkFk [kM+k gks tkÅaxk] vxj eSa dqN cu x;k rks---vkSj ugha rks---\ [kqn tks detksj gks] og fdldk D;k lgkjk cusxk- cgqr NksVs Fks vtqZu vkSj fou;] nksuksa gh- fou; vtZqu ls cl ,d lky gh NksVk gS- ftl le; dh ckr gS rc ;g nksuksa HkkbZ rhu&pkj lky ds jgs gksaxs- cqvk us dgk] ^^;g D;k vknr Mky jgs gks vtqZu dh\ tks Hkh dqN ykrs gks] nksuksa dks cjkcj nsrs gks- D;k iwjh ftUnxh ,slk gh dj ikvksxs\ rqEgkjh bruh gSfl;r gS D;k\ ;k vtqZu cM+k gksdj dksbZ ykV lkgc cusxk] tks ml xjhc dh vknr fcxkM+ jgs gks- djsxk rks vkf[kj esa ukSdj dk dke gh-** cqvk dHkh dksbZ ckr yqd&fNi dj ugha dgrh- vtqZu us lc lquk ij NksVk vtqZu bl ckr dk eryc ugha le> ik;k- ckn esa mlus bldk vlj gksrs ns[kk- cqvk pyh xbZ- mlds ckn ls tks dqN Hkh vkrk] igys fou; [kkrk Fkk fQj tks jg tkrk og vtqZu dks feyrk Fkk- igys&igys vtqZu eka ls xqLlk djrk Fkk] tc eka MkaVus yxh rcls xqLlk u djds fou; dk NksM+k gqvk [kk ysrk Fkk ij bldk dkj.k mls irk ugha FkkfQj tc vtqZu nwljh d{kk esa vkSj fou; igyh d{kk esa Fkk] cqvk fQj vkbZ- cqvk us dgk] ^^ns[kks] rqe dqN T;knk gh ugha dj jgs gks\ rqEgsa irk gS] ;g yM+dk fdl tkfr dk gS\ fdlh NksVh tkfr dk Hkh rks gks ldrk gS] u ns[kk tkr u ikr mBkdj xksn ys fy;k- pyks] ys fy;k rks ys fy;k vc vius cPps ds lkFk vius dejs esa dc rd lqykrh jgksxh\ vc cl djks- u tkus fdldk xUnk [kwu cM+k gksdj D;k jax fn[kk,\** bl ckj Hkh vtqZu dks dqN Hkh le> esa ugha vk;k ij cqvk ds pys ds ckn vtqZu dk dejk vyx gks x;kigys&igy cgqr Mj yxrk Fkk- viuk rfd;k ysdj eka ds dejs ds ckgj igqap tkrk Fkk- eka MkaV nsrh Fkh rks njokts ls yxdj lks tkrk Fkk- lqcg mBdj fQj MkaV iM+rh rks nks&rhu fnu ckn vtqZu tc eka ds dejs ds ckgj lks x;k Fkk lqcg txk rks ns[kk] [qkn dks eqUuk pkpk ds dejs esa ,d [kfV;k ij ik;kmldk iwjk fcLrj mBkdj eqUuk pkpk vius dejs esa ys vk,- mlds ckn vtqZu ogha lksrk Fkktc og ukSaoh d{kk esa vk;k rks fdrkc&oxSjg i<+kbZ dk lkeku ml dejs esa ugha ldrk Fkk] D;ksafd og dejk cgqr NksVk Fkk] rks vtqZu nwljs dejs esa
iz k ph
24
pyk x;k- vc cM+k gks x;k rks Mjus dk dksbZ loky ugha Fkk- dHkh&dHkh uhan [kqy tkrh Fkh fdlh ds I;kj ds Li’kZ ls] ns[krk Fkk rks eqUuk pkpk mldh rjQ ns[k jgs gSa- chekj iM+us ij Hkh eka dks vktdy ikl ugha ikrk Fkk] rc Hkh eqUuk pkpk gh jgrs FksfQj vkbZ cqvk] tc vtquZ X;kjgoha esa x;k vkSj fou; nloha esa- cksyus yxh] ^^rqe yksx D;k dj jgs gks\ vtqZu ds ihNs iSlk D;ksa yqVk jgs gks\ dy dks vxj fou; esfMdy i<+sxk rks D;k vtqZu dks Hkh ogh i<+kvksxs\ ugha i<+kvksxs rks D;k cksyksxs mls] tc mldk fjtYV vPNk gksxk\ D;k ,slk cksy ikvksxs fd ge rqEgsa ugha i<+k ldrs] D;ksafd gekjk viuk cPpk i<+sxk\ mlls ;g vPNk ugha gS fd mldk liuk ns[kuk gh [kRe dj nks] D;ksafd nksuksa dks i<+kus dh gSfl;r rks rqEgkjh gS gh ugha-** vtqZu dk ckjgoha i<+uk Hkh can gks x;k- fou; vxys lky ckjgoha esa vk x;k vkSj vtqZu ?kj dk dke djus yx x;k- eqUuk pkpk dk gkFk cVkus yxkeqUuk pkpk jksrs Fks] vkSj D;k dj ldrs Fks- tc Hkh le; feyrk] vtqZu vius ,d nksLr tks ckjgoha dh ijh{kk ns pqdk Fkk] dh fdrkc mBk ykrk vkSj i<+rk jgrk- fiNys lky Hkh blls&mlls ekaxdj] dHkh Vhpj ls ekaxdj fdrkcsa ykdj i<+rk jgrk- og i<+kbZ esa cgqr vPNk Fkk blfy, f’k{kd mldh enn djrs- vtZqu dk liuk vc rd ejk ugha FkkbUgha fnuksa ,d ?kVuk ?kVh- vpkud [kcj vkbZ fd vesfjdk ls ekekth vk jgs gSa- ekekth cgqr igys] tc vtqZu vkSj fou; cgqr NksVs Fks] rc vk, FksfQj dHkh ugha vk,eka cgqr [kq’k Fkha- Hkb;k ;g ilUn
tqykbZ 2013
djrs gSa] Hkb;k og ilUn djrs gSa- mudk psgjk f[ky x;k Fkk- ekek th us vkrs gh iwNk] ^^vtqZu D;k i<+ jgk gS\** ikik us dgk] ^^vtqZu dh i<+kbZ can dj nh xbZ gS- X;kjgoha rd fd;k gS vkSj vkxs i<+dj D;k djsxk\ geus viuk drZO; dj fn;k gS- vc fou; dks gh Bhd ls i<+k ywa rks ;gh cgqr gS- og ckjgoha esa vk x;k gS-** ekek th us dsoy ^^gwa** dgk] fQj [kkuk&ihuk djds FkdkoV nwj djus ds fy, lks x,- cpiu ls gh ekek th ds xqLls ds ckjs esa bruk lqurk vk;k Fkk fd og muls nwj jguk gh vPNk le>rk Fkk- mlus lquk fd ukuk th Hkh muls Mjrs Fks- bUgksaus dHkh dksbZ xqukg ugha fd;k vkSj fdlh ds xqukg dks ekQ ugha fd;k’kke dks tc ekek th lksdj mBs rks mUgksaus Mkbfuax Vscqy ij cSBdj igys pk; eaxokbZ] fQj lcdks cqyk;k vkSj dgk] ^^esjk NksVkokyk cSx ysrs vkuk csVk-** eka] ikik] fou; cl vkdj cSB x,- vtqZu cSx ysdj vk x;k- ekek th cSx [kksydj] ftlds fy, tks yk, Fks nsrs x,- og eqUuk pkpk dks Hkh ugha Hkwys Fks-
iz k ph
lc dqN nsus ds ckn mUgksaus vtqZu dks ,d dherh dye fudky dj nh- vtqZu ekek dh rjQ ns[krk jgk] ij dqN cksyus dh fgEer ugha gqbZ- og dguk pkgrk Fkk fd eSa vc dye dk D;k d:axk- ekek th us mlls iwNk] ^^rqeus X;kjgoha dh ijh{kk rks nh gh gksxh u~\** ^^th gka-** ^^vkSj fou;\** fou; ds cnys mlds firk cM+s xoZ ds lkFk cksys] ^^gka] gka- bl ckj og ckjgoha dh ijh{kk nsx k- ijlksa QkeZ Hkjus tk,xk-** ^^vPNk] cgqr vPNh ckr gS- vc rqe nksuksa gh viuh&viuh Dykl dh ykLV ekdZ ’khV fn[kkvks- ys vkvks tkdj-** fou; us dgk] brus fnu gks x, ekek th] irk ugha dgka [kks xbZ gS- fQj ekek th us vtqZu dh rjQ /kedkrs gq, dgk] ^^rsjh Hkh [kks xbZ gS D;k\** firkth us lkspk] t:j [kks xbZ gksxh- fQj vtqZu ls dgk] ^^tk uk] ys vk-** vtqZu tkdj viuh ekdZ’khV ys vk;k- og dSls [kks ldrk Fkk] vHkh rks mldh ftUnxh gh 25
blesa gS- mldk liuk] brus lkyksa esa fdlh us mldh ekdZ’khV esa #fp yhikik rks fcuk ns[ks gh lkbu dj nsrs Fksns[krs rks fou; dh ekdZ’khV Fksekek th us ekdZ’khV gkFk esa ysrs gq, fou; ls fQj dgk] ^^tk] viuh ekdZ’khV ys vk-** fou; cksyk] ^^ugha gS-** ^^fQj fdl Dykl dh ekdZ’khV gS rqEgkjs ikl\ nloha dh rks gksxh gh\** ^^gka] gka] nloha dh rks gS- QLVZ fMohtu tks yk;k Fkk fou;-** ^^vPNk! osjh xqM- tkvks fQj ys vkvks-** fQj vtqZu ls dgk] ^^nloha dh rks rqEgkjs ikl Hkh gksuh pkfg,- D;k ekDlZ vPNs ugha gSa\ ys vkvks] ge Hkh rks ns[ksa gksugkj yM+ds dk cM+k HkkbZ fdruk csodwQ gS-** nksuksa tkdj ekdZ’khV ys vk,- ekek th nksuksa dh ekdZ’khV ns[kus yxs- fQj cksys] ^^vPNk vuUr] rqeus dHkh vius csVs dh ekdZ’khV [kksydj ns[kh Hkh gS\ rqe rks pyks de i<+s&fy[ks gks] esjh cgu rks vPNh&[kklh i<+h&fy[kh gS- fou; dh QLVZ fMohtu] tks 70 izfr’kr gS] esa [kq’k gks rqe yksx vkSj bl cspkjs ds 95 izfr’kr okys dh i<+kbZ can dj nh- D;ksa\ vxj rqe yksx [kpkZ ugha pyk ldrs gks] nksuksa dks cjkcj dh i<+kbZ ugha djok ldrs gks] rks esjh i<+h&fy[kh cgu ?kj esa cSBdj D;k dj jgh gS\ rqe rks tkurs gks] tks rqe yksx dj jgs gks] og ,d vijk/k gS- tc rqEgkjs ikl cPpk ugha Fkk] rc rqe cM+h /kwe&/kke ls cPpk xksn ys ysrs gks- tc viuk cPpk gks x;k rks mls mBkdj Qsadks ;k mldh bPNkvksa dk xyk ?kksaV nks] ;g dkuwuu vijk/k gSrqEgsa bls cjkcj ds vf/kdkj nsuk gksxkeSa vtqZu dh Qhl oxSjg ns nsrk gwa- nksuksa dh Qhl ,d lkFk tek dj nsuk- D;ksa vtqZu] rS;kjh dj yksxs u\**
tqykbZ 2013
^^th ekek th-** ^^blds ckn vxj rqe yksxksa dh rjQ ls ,slk vU;k; gqvk rks eSa rqEgkjs foi{k esa [kM+s gksdj dksVZ esa dsl Qkby dj nwaxk-** vtqZu ds ikik Mj ds ekjs ihys iM+ x,] ^^ugha&ugha Hkb;k] vc dHkh ge ,slh xyrh ugha djsaxs-** jkr dks ekek th us vtqZu dks pqipki cqyk;k vkSj ,d dkMZ nsdj dgk] ^^ftUnxh esa dHkh Hkh esjh t:jr iM+s rks eq>s Qksu dj nsuk ;k bl irs ij fpëh fy[k nsuk- rsjk ekek ftUnxh Hkj rsjh lgk;rk djus ds fy, rS;kj gS- vxj dksbZ dqN Bku ys rks bZ’oj Hkh mldh lgk;rk djus dks rRij gks tkrs gSa- dHkh vPNs dke esa gkj ugha ekuuk vkSj dHkh cqjh vksj utj Hkh ugha Mkyuk- dke djrs tkvks] Qy vo’; feysxk] ;g izd`fr dk fu;e gS- gka nsj losj rks gksrh gh gSnwljs fnu ekek th us eka dks ,d ghjs dh vaxwBh nh vkSj dgk] ^^cgu] ghjk cu] fd rq>s rsjs flok; vkSj dksbZ dkV u lds-** fQj ’kke dks ekek th pys x, ij vtqZu dh ftUnxh dks cny dj j[k fn;kvtqZu gk;j lsdsaMªh dh ijh{kk esa 92 izfr’kr vad ysdj fudy vk;k- fQj vk;k izfr;ksxh ijh{kkvksa dk nkSj] eu esa ,d Nqih gqbZ [okfg’k---MkDVj cuus dh [okfg’k- fou; ds uacj de vk, gSa] eka&ikik mldks ysdj nkSM+&Hkkx dj jgs gSa- mls bl ijh{kk ds fy, dksfpax fnykuk gS- vtqZu dh rjQ fdlh dk /;ku gh ugha x;k- dSls i<+sxk vtqZu esfMdy\ vc rks dksbZ vtqZu ls ckr gh ugha djrk ?kj esa flok; eqUuk pkpk ds- jkr Hkj cSBdj vtqZu ;gh lksprk jgk fd vc D;k djs- lqcg&lqcg eka dh vkokt ls mldh uhan VwVh- eka tksj&tksj ls ikik
iz k ph
dks dqN dg jgh Fkh- dqN le> esa ugha vk jgk Fkk- fQj dku esa iM+k eqUuk pkpk dk uke- lqurs gh vtqZu ,dne mNy dj uhps mrj vk;k- njoktk [kqyk vkSj og eka ds lkeus [kM+k gks x;k] ^^D;k gqvk eka\** eka us b’kkjk djds crk;k fd eqUuk pkpk ugha jgs- vtqZu iRFkj&lk cu x;k- ,d gh O;fDr rks Fkk bl ?kj esa viuk dgus dks- cl vc vkSj D;k jgk\ lc yksxksa dks cqyk;k x;k- eqgYys ds yksx ikik ds lkFk eqUuk pkpk dks vfUre ;k=k ij ys tkus yxs- eka pqipki cSBh Fkh] mBdj dgk] ^^vtqZu dks ys tkvks] eq[kkfXu blls djokuk- cgqr I;kj djrk Fkk blls\** vtqZu dks FkksM+k vPNk yxkdqN rks dke vk,xk eqUuk pkpk dsle; rsth ls fudy tkrk gS- eqUuk pkpk dh vfUre fØ;k Hkh Bhd&Bkd gks x;h- vc vtqZu ds lkeus viuk Hkfo"; Fkk- ftl fdlh us Hkh vkrs&tkrs vtqZu dks ftrus #i;s Hkh fn,] vtqZu us og [kpZ ugha fd,- lc bdës djds vius cSx esa Mkys] eqUuk pkpk jgrs rks mlds fy, ?kj NksM+uk vklku bruk vklku ugha Fkkeka&cki ls eu gh eu {kek ekax dj vtqZu us jkr ds <kbZ cts ?kj NksM+ fn;ktkus ls igys ,d ckj eka&ikik ds dejs dh rjQ] ,d ckj fou; ds dejs dh rjQ ns[kk- dqN lkyksa ls fou; vyx dejs esa jg jgk Fkk- mldh fdrkcsa] fdrkcksa dh vyekjh vkfn lHkh dqN vyx dejs esa j[kk gqvk Fkk- vius HkkbZ ls vtqZu cgqr I;kj djrk Fkk- fdruh ckj xys yxus dk eu pkgk] ij eka dh ckr ;kn vk tkrh] ^^ns[kks] rqeus lquk gS u cqvk us D;k dgk gS\ rqEgkjh tkfr ds ckjs esa ge dqN ugha tkurs- fQj Hkh gesa rqe Nw ldrs gks] ij fou; dks ughageus rqEgsa xksn fy;k gS] blfy, iwjs ?kj 26
esa pyus&fQjus dk rqEgsa vf/kdkj gS] ij fou; ds ikl ugha tkvksxs- geus rqEgkjs fy, bruk fd;k] rqe gekjs fy, bruk rks djksxs u\** vtqZu us pqipki flj fgyk;k vkSj vkt rd fou; dks ugha Nqvk- vc tkus ls igys mls feydj tkus dk eu fd;k] fou; ds dejs esa tkdj njoktk [kV[kVk;k- mlus cSx vius dejs esa gh j[k fn;k Fkk] diM+s Hkh ogh igus tks jkst igurk Fkk- dkQh nsj [kV[kVkus ds ckn fou; us njoktk [kksyk] ^^D;k gS\ vpkud esjs dejs esa\ D;k pkfg,\** ^^D;k eSa vUnj vk ldrk gwa\** ^^ugha] ugha vk ldrs-** mlds eqag ls flxjsV dh cw vk jgh Fkh] ^^Hkb;k bruh jkr esa Hkh rqels NqVdkjk ugha- oSls rks ftUnxh dks ujd cuk gh j[kk gSÅij ls bruh jkr x,] D;k ukVd gS\ irk ugha D;k&D;k lw>rk gS rqEgsa-** dgdj fou; us /kM+ke ls njoktk can dj fn;k- vtqZu can njokts dh rjQ ns[krk jgk- lhus esa tSls fdlh us uqdhys ’kL= ls okj fd;k gks- ?kko fn[krk ugha gS] ’kk;n mldh vkokt dHkh&dHkh lqukbZ nsrh gS] D;ksafd ,sls gh nnksZa ls vkleku ph[krk gSdejs esa vkdj vtqZu us igys diM+s cnys] fQj cSx mBk;k vkSj py fn;krhu cts dh Vsªu idM+uh iM+sxh] vHkh ugha fudyk rks idM+ ugha ik,xkvtZqu pyrk jgk] cpiu dks ihNs NksM+dj- ogh jkLrk] ogh [ksy dk eSnku] eSnku esa isM+&ikS/kksa ds chp f’koth dk eafnj] ck,a Mkd[kkuk] fQj Ldwy] fQj jsy ykbu---mlds ckn efLtn] tgka ls lqcg dh vtku dh vkokt ?kj rd igqaprh gS- tgka vtqZu dh eka fuf’par lks jgh gS- lkjk ’kgj ?kqIi va/ksjs esa lks jgk gS dy ds lius latks,- gka] lqcg rks gksxh gh] t:j gksxh-
tqykbZ 2013
vtqZu tYnh&tYnh iSj mBkus yxkblh va/ksjs ds lgkjs mls ;gka ls fudy tkuk gS- mldk y{; Fkk vkbZ-,l-,lvkj- esfMdy dkyst- u;k dkyst [kqyk gS] vtqZu us v[kckj esa ns[kk Fkk- ;g yksx lh/ks ,Meh’ku ys ysaxs- vHkh lEiw.kZ :i ls bls dkuwuh ekU;rk ugha feyh gSrhu ckj ijh{kk ds ckn bldk Hkfo"; fLFkj fd;k tk,xk- vtqZu ds ikl blls vf/kd lqfo/kk vkSj D;k gks ldrh gS] ij mls ;g Hkh irk ugha fd mls nkf[kyk feyus ds ckn i<+us ds fy, iSlk dkSu nsxk- dSls i<+sxk\ og lc ckn esa] vHkh rks vtqZu dk y{; dsoy fpfM+;k dh vka[k Fkk- vc ogh mlds fy, cM+h pqukSrh gS?kj ls gh mlus vIykbZ dj fn;k FkkvtqZu dks vc ;g ns[kuk Fkk fd mldk uke fyLV esa gS Hkh ;k ugha- ekdZ’khV dh izfr oxSjg mlus igys gh Hkst nh Fkhblls&mlls iwNrs ml cksMZ ds uhps [kM+k gks x;k] tgka fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds uke fy[ks gksrs gSa] ijUrq vc fgEer ugha tqVk ik jgk Fkk fd ml fyLV esa viuk uke ns[k ysvka[ksa can djds t; guqeku&t; guqeku jVrk gqvk Vgyus yxk- mls ;g Hkh irk ugha pyk fd lc mls ns[k jgs gSa- blh fLFkfr esa og ’kekZ lj ls tkdj Vdjk x;k] ftl ’kekZ lj dks lkjs cPps [kM+wl dgrs gSa- Vdjkrs gh mlus vka[ksa [kksydj lkeus tks Hkh feyk mlls gkFk tksM+dj {kek ekaxus yxk^^rqe eq>s tkurs ugha] fQj Hkh gkFk tksM+dj {kek ekax jgs gks- vktdy ds cPpksa esa bruh reht dgka\ ;gka rks nkSMr+ &s nkSMr+ s pys tkrs gSa- tkrs&tkrs eqM+dj dg nsrs gSa] ^lkjh]* cl gks x;k- dksfguwj cspdj geus ;gha ’kCn lh[kk gS-** ^^lj] eSaus vutkus esa vkidks /kDdk fn;k] {kek ekaxuk esjk QtZ gS u\**
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^^vPNk] vPNk] cksyks] rqe ;gka D;k dj jgs gks\** ^^th eSa---viuk uke---bl cksMZ esa gS ;k ugha] ns[kus vk;k gwa-** ^^ns[kk\** ^^ugha lj] vHkh rd rks ugha ns[kk-** ^^vHkh ns[k yks- ckgj ls vk, gks ’kk;n\** ^^th eSa e/; izns’k ds ’kgj ^jatksyk* ls vk;k gwa-** ^^bruh nwj ls vk, gks\ lkFk esa dkSu gS\** ^^dksbZ ugha-** mUgksaus vtqZu dh rjQ ns[kk- vk’p;Z gqvk] ^^dc vk,\** ^^vkt gh vk;k gwa] lqcg-** ^^vPNk lquks! eSa vius DokVZj tk jgk gwa- ck,a rjQ dk jkLrk tgka [kRe gksrk gS] ogha lkjs izksQslj jgrs gSa- esjk DokVZj uacj N% gS- viuk uke ns[kus ds ckn ogha vk tkuk- eSa rqEgsa pk; ihus ds fy, cqyk jgk gwa-** dgdj og vtqZu ds flj ij gkFk Qsj dj pys x,Mj&Mj dj vtqZu viuk uke <wa<+us yxk- HkhM+ Fkh] cPpksa ds lkFk xkftZ;u Hkh HkhM+ yxk, gq, Fks- uke ns[kus ds ckn vtqZu nwj tkdj cSB x;k] igyh eafty rks ikj gks xbZ Fkh- vc---\ Hkw[k Hkh yxh gqbZ Fkh- lqcg ls nks fcLdqV vkSj ,d pk; ij bruk le; xqtkj fn;k Fkklkspk] mu lj ls feydj fQj lksp ywaxk fd vc D;k djuk gS\ igys [kkuk rks [kk ywa- ij mu lj dk uke D;k gS] ;g rks iwNk gh ugha] ij DokVZj uacj N% rks crk;k Fkk mUgksaus- cqyk;k gS rks tkuk gh pkfg,- lkspdj vtqZu py fn;k DokVZjksa dh vksj- N% uacj DokVZj Hkh fey x;kuke ifêdk ij fy[kk Fkk] ^^Mk- lqizhr ’kekZ-** fdlh us dkV dj ^lq* ds uhps ^nq* yxk fn;k Fkk- fdlh LVqMsaV dk dke 27
gksxkvtqZu Hkhrj pyk x;k- Mk- ’kekZ fdlh ls ckr dj jgs Fks- ckr D;k dj jgs Fks] mUgsa MkaV jgs Fks- vtqZu FkksM+k Mj x;k- vtqZu dks ns[kdj Mk- ’kekZ us dgk] ^^vjs] vk tkvks] vk tkvks- D;k gqvk] uke gS fd ugha\** ^^th lj] gS-** ^^osjh xqM] osjh xqM- ,d dke djks] esjs ?kj esa dksbZ ugha gS vkSj bl [kq’kh esa rqEgsa pk; fiykuh Hkh gS] rks rqEgha pk; cukdj ykvks- nkfguh rjQ fdpu gSpk; iÙkh] phuh] nw/k lc ogha gksxk- <wa<+ yks- ck;sa dejs esa viuk cSx j[k nks fd mls <ksdj gh ?kwers jgksxs\** lc gal fn,- vtqZu dks ;g vkneh vPNk yxkpk; ds lkFk eëh ykdj nh lj us vkSj dgk] ^^rqe pk; rks cgqr vPNh cukrs gks- vc rks esjs gkFkksa Qal x,] esjk ukSdj pyk x;k gS- vc dqN fnu jgdj vius lj dks pk; fiyk ldrs gks\ [kkuk rks pyks dSUVhu esa [kkdj vk,axs] ij pk; eq>s tjk ilan dh pkfg,-** ^^eSa cuk nwaxk lj] eSa [kkuk Hkh cuk ysrk gwa] ij cgqr vPNk ugha] cl dke pykÅ-** ^^osjh xqM] osjh xqM] ;g gqbZ u ckr;g rks fQj xq#dqy gks tk,xk- etk vk tk,xk vkSj gjne MkaVus ds fy, vius lkFk okys dejs ij gh fey tk,xktkvks] ugk&/kksdj lks tkvks] eSa Dykl esa tk jgk gwa- ykSV dj ge nksuksa dSUVhu esa [kkuk [kkdj vk,axs- vkt ogha Bhd jgsxk- tkvks] foJke djks- vPNk] rqEgkjk uke rks rqeus crk;k gh ugha-** ^^th vkius iwNk gh ugha-** ^^vPNk HkkbZ] vHkh rks iwN jgk gwavc rks crk gh nks viuk dherh uke-** dgdj [kqn gh galus yxs-
tqykbZ 2013
^^th] vtqZu-** ^^uke Hkh rks cgqr lqanj gS- vius y{; ij vka[ksa fVdkdj j[kuk] thr rqEgkjh gh gksxh-** dgdj og vanj pys x;svtqZu ugk&/kksdj lks x;k- mls yx jgk Fkk fd mldh uS;k fdlh fdukjs yx gh xbZ] lqjf{kr Nkao esa- ckdh Hkh bZ’oj ns[k gh ysaxs- Fkdk gqvk vtqZu cgqr nsj rd lksrk jgk- mls gks’k rc vk;k tc lj us vkdj fpYykuk ’kq: fd;k] ^^vtquZ ] mB csVk] D;k lksrk gh jg tk,xk\ brus fnuksa ds ckn dksbZ xIisa ekjus ds fy, feyk gS- vc lksrk gh jgsxk rks xIisa dc ekjsaxs\ py] jksVh&lCth ysdj vk;k gwa] xje&xje [kk ysrs gSa- vHkh&vHkh cukdj nh gS-** vtqZu Fkkyh&okyh ys vk;k] fQj nksuksa us cSBdj [kkuk [kk;k- Mkbfuax Vscqy ij gh xIisa ekjus dh vPNh txg gks xbZfQj iwNus ij vtqZu us vkichrh lquk nh- okrkoj.k xaHkhj gks x;k rks lj us viuh etsnkj&etsnkj dgkuh lqukbZ tks esfMdy esa i<+kbZ djrs le; muds lkFk gqvk Fkk- [kwc gals nksuksa eu Hkj ds- yx gh ugha jgk Fkk fd dqN gh ?k.Vksa igys ,d nwljs dks tkurs Hkh ugha Fks- ’kke dks lj us vtqZu dks iwjs dkyst dh lSj djkbZ- pyrs&pyrs vtqZu ds iSj nq[k x, Fks] ij lj ugha Fkds Fks- jkLrs esa tks Hkh feyk mls fdlh u fdlh dkj.k MkaV yxkbZ vkSj MkaV [kkusokyk lj >qdkdj] ^^;l lj] ;l lj** djds pyk tkrkvtqZu dks dqN le> esa ugha vk jgk Fkk’kke dks Mk- ’kekZ us iwNk] ^^vtqZu] rqEgkjh Qkby dgka gSa\ ykvks\** vtqZu us viuh Qkby ykdj muds lkeus j[k nhmUgksaus mldk VSLVheksfu;Yl ns[kk rks nax jg x,] ^^vjs! rw Fkk dgka brus fnu\ ge igys feys D;ksa ugha\ okg! Åij okys
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rsjk Hkh D;k deky gS- ftlds ikl bruk VSysaV gS] mls i<+kus okyk dksbZ ugha vkSj ftlds ikl ,d jÙkh ugha] mlds ikl eka&cki] pkpk&pkph] ekek&ekeh] nknk&nknh] ukuk&ukuh dh bruh Hkjekj gS] iSlksa dh bruh Hkjekj gS] /kr~ rsjs dh- fdruk xyr djrs gks] tgka pkfg, ogka mldh deh dj nsrs gks- vc rw crk fd rw i<+sxk dSls\** ^^eq>s irk ugha-** ^^rw Hkh deky gS] rq>s irk ugha vkSj igqap x;k- ,d vuks[kk lqizhr ’kekZ iSnk fd;k Fkk Åij okys us] nwljk vtqZu vuks[kk iSnk fd;k vkSj Hkst fn;k fe’kekZ dks fx¶V esa- okg js okg! D;k etsnkj ckr gqbZ- lqu vHkh ,Meh’ku dk iSlk gS fd ugha-** vtZqu us vius lkjs tksM+s gq, iSls Mk- ’kekZ ds lkeus ykdj j[k fn,- Mk’kekZ us ns[kk] fQj vpkud xEHkhj gks x,] ^^lqu! tks ckrsa eSa dgus tk jgk gwa] mudk ikyu djksxs rks rqe vkxs i<+ksxs t:j- vxj ugha rks esjs cl esa ugha gS rqEgsa i<+kuk- esjs cw<+s eka&cki gSa- eSa tks dekrk gwa] mldk T;knk fgLlk mUgsa Hkst nsrk gwa- fQj viuk [kpZ] cgqr dqN cprk ugha gS- rqe esjs lkFk jgksxs] [kkvksxs vkQdkslZ] ij cukuk rqEgsa iM+sxk] D;ksafd vxj eSaus cuk;k rks rqe [kk&[kkdj dqN fnuksa esa Åij pys tkvksxs- mlds ckn rks i<+kbZ dk dksbZ loky gh ugha mBrk- eSa MkDVj ftruk vPNk gwa] dqd mruk gh [kjkc gwa- ** fQj mUgksaus vkxs crk;k] ^^;gka ftrus DokVlZ gSa] pkgs MkDVlZ ds pkgs uku esfMdy ds] lcds cPpksa ds fy, V~;w’ku pkfg,- rqEgsa Hkh dke djuk iM+sxk- djksxs rks i<+kbZ pyrh jgsxh- vpkud dk [kpkZ eSa dj ywaxk] ij rqEgsa ;g ;kn j[kuk iM+sxk fd rqEgkjh izkFkfedrk rqEgkjh viuh 28
i<+kbZ gS vkSj pkSchl ?k.Vs dks rqe dSls ckaVksxs] ;g rqe tkuks- rqEgkjs lkeus ,d Hk;kud pqukSrh gS- ;g r; djds mrj tkvksxs rks nqfu;k dh dksbZ rkdr rq E gs a jks d ugha ldrh- rq e ,d fnu MkDVj t:j cuksxs- esjk vk’khokZn rqEgkjs lkFk gS-** vtqZu us dgk] ^^lj] eSaus LVwMsaV csfufQV Ldkyjf’ki dh ijh{kk nh gS] vxj og eq>s fey tk, rks dkQh lgkjk fey ldrk gS-** ^^;g cgqr vPNk fd;k gS rqeus esjs cPps- vius gh VSysaV dks yxk fn;k vius edln ds fy,- vc Åij okyk Hkh ’kjek tk,xk] vxj mlus rsjh enn ugha dh rks- py] dy ge ykbczsjh pysaxs] D;ksafd dqN i<+kbZ djuk t:jh gS] ijh{kk esa cSBus ls igys-** rhu fnu th&tku ls ifjJe djds ’kekZ lj us vtqZu dks ijh{kk esa cSBus yk;d cuk fn;kijh{kk nh vtqZu us- ifj.kke vkus ds ckn nksuksa us tkdj nkf[kys dh dkjjokbZ iwjh dh- brus esa ’kekZ lj us yksxksa dks dguk ’kq: dj fn;k fd vtqZu cPpksa dks i<+krk gS- nks&pkj fnu esa cPps vkuk ’kq: Hkh gks x,- pkSchl ?k.Vs esa vtqZu ,d lsdsaM Hkh u"V ugha djrk Fkk- fdlh u fdlh dke esa yxk jgrk Fkk- bl chp vtqZu dk Ldkyjf’ki Hkh vk x;k- blls nksuksa dk cks> dqN gYdk gks x;k- V~;w’ku vkfn ls vtqZu dk i<+kbZ dk [kpkZ Bhd&Bkd pyus yxk,d fnu Mk- ’kekZ us ?kj vkdj vtqZu ls iwNk] ^^rsjh bl ckj dh ijh{kk 17 rkjh[k dks [kRe gks jgh gS u\** ^^gka] lj!** ^^rq>s ,d ijke’kZ nsrk gwa] vxj rqEgsa vPNk yxs rks djuk-** ^^,slk D;ksa dg jgs gSa lj\ vki tks Hkh dgsaxs] blesa eSa D;k lkspwa\ cksfy,
tqykbZ 2013
lj!** ^^lquks] jru rhu eghus dh Nqêh ij tk jgk gS- vc mldh txg fdlh dks rks j[ksaxs gh- ftls j[kk tk,xk mls nl gtkj #i;k eghuk feysxk- bl le; rqEgkjh Nqêh gS vkSj vxj Dyklsa Hkh ’kq: gks x;ha rks mlesa Hkh ,dk/k eghuk rqe pyk gh ldrs gks- gka] dke NksVk gS] ij ;g iSlk ;kus rhl gtkj #i;k rqEgkjs vkusokys dy ds fy, cgqr dke vk,xkoSls Hkh MkDVj ftUnk vkSj eqnkZ yksxksa ds chp gh dke djrs gSa- vkt ftldk bykt dj jgs gSa] dy og ej x;k rks MsFk lfVZfQdsV Hkh ge MkDVj gh nsrs gSafdlh ds Hkh Nwus ls igys ge MkDVj yksx gh rks MsMckMh dks Nwrs gSa- ijh{kk djrs gSa] rc dgha tkdj crkrs gSa ^uks eksj*- blesa bruk gh gS fd MsMckMh dks exZ esa igqapkuk vkSj exZ ls ckgj fudkyuk gS- tc ,ukVkseh ds fy, fMlsD’ku djksxs rc Hkh rks MsMckMh ij gh djuk iMs+xk] ftUnk bUlku ds Åij ugha- ;g dke djuk vc rqEgsa cqjk yx ldrk gS] ij dy tc rqe MkDVj cudj fudyksxs rc vius Åij xoZ djksxs vkSj dgksxs] fd eSaus MkDVj cuus ds fy, D;k ugha fd;k-** vtqZu us dgk] ^^eSa d:axk lj] eq>s fcYdqy Hkh cqjk ugha yxsxk- esjh mej ds vkSj Hkh rks yM+ds gSa tks ;gh djrs gSa vkSj blh ls xqtkjk djrs gSa vkSj ’kk;n lkjh ftUnxh djsaxs Hkh D;ksafd muds lkeus vkSj dksbZ liuk ugha gS- eSa bu rhu eghuksa dk mi;ksx t:j d:axk] vius liuksa ds fy, vius Hkfo"; ds fy,vkius lgh dgk gS lj-** ^^’kkck’k csVk] eq>s rqe ls ;gh mEehn Fkh-** vtqZu us fnu&jkr ,d dj fn,] i<+kbZ ij dke dks dgha Hkh Hkkjh ugha
iz k ph
iM+us fn;k vkSj ckdh dk dke Hkh lkFk&lkFk djrk jgk- dHkh&dHkh pkSchl ?k.Vs Hkh de iM+ tkrs] fQj Hkh vtqZu tksj yxkdj dke dks fudkyrk jgk- mldk gj dke ?kM+h ds fglkc ls gksrk Fkk- dHkh Hkh le; dh ccknhZ ugha gksrh Fkh- lcls cM+h ckr rks ;g Fkh fd eu dh rkdr mls Fkdus ugha nsrh Fkh vkSj og vius ekxZ esa lQyrkiwoZd vkxs c<+ jgk Fkkog R;ksgkjksa ij Hkh le; dk iwjk&iwjk bLrseky dj jgk Fkk- ,d gh R;ksgkj ds fnu ds fy, y{; lk/k dj cSBk gqvk FkkvPNs fjtYV ds dkj.k vtqZu dks cgqr lkjh lqfo/kk,a feyus yxh Fkha- dqN [kpsZ Hkh dkyst dh vksj ls feyus yxs FksV~;w’ku de ysus ls i<+kbZ ds fy, vf/kd le; cpus yxk Fkk- vtqZu rhljs oÔZ esa igqap x;k Fkk- bl le; mldh ftUnxh esa ,d ?kVuk ?kVh- fcafn;k uke dh ,d yM+dh ls mldk ifjp; gqvk] rks og mls vPNh yxus yxh- eu djrk Fkk fd gj le; mlds ikl pyk tk,- cgqr eqf’dy ls vius vkidks jksd ikrk Fkk og- dke djrs&djrs dHkh&dHkh xquxqukrk Hkh Fkk] /khjs&/khjs bl u’ks us fnekx ij Hkh n[ky dj fy;k- ijh{kk ds dqN gh fnu ckdh Fks- vtqZu us ns[kk fd mldh rS;kjh cgqr de gS- og ?kcjk x;k] jkr dks [kkuk [kkrs le; vtqZu us Mk- ’kekZ ls iwNk] ^^lj] ,d ckr iwNwa\** ^^gka&gka iwNks-** ^^vxj dksbZ cgqr vPNh] cgqr dherh pht nh[ks] ij eSa mls izkIr u dj ikÅa] eryc esjh gSfl;r ls ckgj gks rks D;k djuk pkfg,\** Mk- ’kekZ us cM+s xkSj ls vtqZu dh vksj ns[kk] fQj FkksM+k eqLdjk dj dgk] ^^eSa gksrk rks ml pht dh rjQ ns[krk Hkh ugha- lksp ysrk] eSaus dHkh mls ns[kk gh ugha gS-** cksydj og cM+s bRehuku ls 29
[kkuk [kkus yxs- vtqZu Hkh dqN lksprs gq, [kkuk [kkrk jgk- mlus r; dj fy;k] ^ugha] og viuk dSfj;j ugha Mqcks ldrk- ftlesa bl vkneh dks Hkh bruk lg;ksx gS] ftruk vtqZu dk- vxj vtqZu y{; rd u igqaps rks og Hkh VwV tk,xk- blds fo’okl dks Bsl igqapsxhfcafn;k dks vius ckjs esa lc dqN crkdj mlls nwj gks tkuk pkfg,-** blds ckn dqN fnu rd vtqZu dks cgqr vdsykiu eglwl gqvk- mlus viuh i<+kbZ esa [kqn Hkh ,sls Mqcks fn;k fd nqfu;k dks Hkwy x;k- ij jg&jgdj fny esa ,d ejksM+&lk mBrk] D;ksa dksbZ vPNk yxus okyk dqN mlds fy, ugha gS vkSj lc dh rjg D;ksa ugha gS mldh ftUnxh\ tks i<+kbZ NwV x;h Fkh mls Hkh iwjk djus yxk- eu ls [kkuk cukus yxk] lj us dgk] ^^D;ksa vtqZu] vktdy [kkuk cM+k gh Lokfn"V cuk jgs gks] vius lj dks f[kyk&f[kyk dj eksVk dj nksxs D;k\** fQj cgqr fnuksa ckn nksuksa [kqydj galsvtqZu dks yxk ’kk;n ftUnxh ukeZy gks jgh gS- bl ckj uEcj FkksM+s de vk,vtqZu Mj x;k Fkk] ij Mk- ’kekZ us mldk gkSlyk c<+k;k vkSj vtqZu fQj ls viuh i<+kbZ esa tqV x;k- ns[krs gh ns[krs dbZ lky fudy x,gj lky ,d eghus ds fy, Mk- ’kekZ vius ?kj tkrs Fks vkSj vtqZu cSBdj viuh i<+kbZ djrk Fkk- vkSj dksbZ u’kk ugha Fkk mls] vius MkDVj cuus ds tquwu dks NksM+dj vkSj vtqZu MkDVj cu x;k- vius uke ds lkeus esgur dk Qy yxk ns[kdj xoZ gqvk- vtqZu vkSj Mk- ’kekZ dh riL;k jax ykbZ Fkh- vkt nksuksa xkM+h ysdj fudy x, Fks- ?kwes&fQjs] flusek ns[kk] fQj ckgj ls gh [kkuk [kkdj ?kj vk,- cgqr [kq’k Fks nksuksabUVuZf’ki ds nkSjku gh nksuksa us r; fd;k
tqykbZ 2013
fd vtqZu vkxs i<+sxk] ysfdu vtqZu ltZu cuuk pkgrk Fkk igys ls ghlhfu;j jsftMsal ltZjhf’ki ds ckn ,d fnu Mk- ’kekZ us dgk] ^^eSa rqEgsa ,d ckr crkuk pkgrk gwa] ij lcls igys ;g ckr ;kn j[kuk fd rqe ij dksbZ ncko ugha gS- rqe gka Hkh dg ldrs gks] uk Hkh dg ldrs gks- esjh ,d csVh gS- esjs ?kj esa esjh eka ds ikl] ,sls D;ksa ns[k jgs gks\ uk---uk] rqeus tks lquk ;k tkuk gS brus fnu esa og lp gS- eSaus ’kknh ugha dhesjh ^vuU;k* nks ,d fnu dh Fkh tc og eq>s feyh Fkh- eSa mBkdj mls vius ?kj ys vk;k- viuk uke fn;k] mls xksn ys fy;k- vc ogh esjk lc dqN gS- vuU;k us pkVsZM ,dkmUVsalh dh gS- ns[kus esa dSlh gS] og rqe [kqn gh ns[k ysuk- vxj ilUn vkbZ rks] eSa pkgrk gwa fd rqe nksuksa dh ’kknh gks tk,- rqe ls vPNk oj esjh csVh ds fy, vkSj gks gh ugha ldrk- bl ckj rqe esjs lkFk esjs ?kj pyks] ckr cu xbZ rks Bhd] ojuk ?kwe&?kke ds vk tkuk- rqEgsa Hkh pkj fnu ?kj dk lq[k fey tk,xk] ij ncko esa vkdj dqN er djuk- eSa rqEgsa dqN Hkh ugha ns ldrk] flok; viuh csVh ds- esjs ikl tek&iwath dqN Hkh ugha gS- gka] eSa rqEgsa ,e-,li<+us esa enn t:j dj ldrk gwa-** nks&pkj fnu ckn os nksuksa pys Mk’kekZ ds ?kj- jsy esa vkeus&lkeus Fks nksuksa- ckrsa djrs&djrs Mk- ’kekZ lks x,] jkr ds yxHkx nl cts Fks- lHkh ;k=h lks pqds Fks- vtqZu us Mk- ’kekZ dh rjQ ns[kk- og ,sls yx jgs Fks tSls ,d NksVk f’k’kq lks jgk gks- mls vkHkkl gqvk] bZ’oj [kqn rks /kjrh ij ugha mrj dj vkrk] ijUrq ’kk;n ns[kus esa ,slk gh yxrk gksxk- lksprs&lksprs irk ugha dc lks x;k vtqZu] fQj lius esa cgqr fnuksa ds ckn eka dks ns[kk vkSj uhan esa gh lkspk]
iz k ph
y?kqdFkk
le; ifjorZu vkuUn dq ekj frokjh oÔkZ ds ekSle esa ,d ?kj ds ckgj yxs ihiy o`{k dh tM+ksa ds ikl ls vpkud ikuh dk òksr fudyk vkSj fnu&izfrfnu ty dh ek=k esa o`f) gksus yxh- yksxksa us bls peRdkj ekuk vkSj ^Lo;a xaxk* uke nsdj iwtk vkjk/kuk djus yxs- x`g Lokeh us òksr dks NksVs ls tydq.M esa ifjofrZr dj fn;k vkSj fofHkUu jksxksa ds fy, ty forfjr djrs gq, p<+ks=h cVksjus yxkdqN ekg chrus ij ty òksr dk izokg rhoz gks x;k- ,d fnu uxj fuxe ds dqN deZpkjh vk,mUgksaus òksr dks [kksndj lM+h ikbi ykbu dks cny fn;k- ^^Lo;a xaxk** vc ^^yqIr xaxk** gks xbZ vkSj HkDrksa ds LFkku ij ogka dqÙks ?kweus yxs- blh dks dgrs gSa ^le; ifjorZu*
lEidZ% ^^rqylh/kke**] 36] pUpy dkyksuh] y{eh uxj ds ikl] fiiykuh] Hkksiky ¼e-iz-½ eksckby% 9827362053
vc eka ds ikl tkuk gksxk- u tkus fdl gkyr esa gksxh esjh eka- fQj xkM+h dh xfr ds lkFk vtqZu Hkh pyus yxk vius lqugjs Hkfo"; dh vksj----!
30
dgkuh% nks
esjs vius Mk- lq/kk ’kekZ ^iq"i*
eSa fiNys rhu eghuksa ls fcLrj ij iM+h gwa- ugkdj ckFk:e ls fudy
uke% Mk- lq/kk ’kekZ ^iq"i* tUe% 1962] eqaxsj ¼fcgkj½ f’k{kk% ,e-,- ¼fganh ,oa laLd`r½] ch-,M-] ih,p-Mh- ¼fganh½ izdk’ku% fofHkUu if=dkvksa esa vusdksa jpuk,a izdkf’kr] 22 iqLrdsa Hkh izdkf’kr lEizfr% ofj"B f’kf{kdk] fgUnh foHkkx] fnYyh ifCyd Ldwy] jked`".k iqje] ubZ fnYyh&22 lEidZ% lqj lnu] MCY;w-tsM- 1987] jkuh ckx] fnYyh&110034 eksckby% 9811036140
tqykbZ 2013
jgh Fkh fd u tkus dSls iSj fQly x,- cgqr tksj ls fxjh- eqf’dy ls f?klV&f?klVdj ckFk:e ls ckgj vkbZ- jktu vkfQl tkus ds fy, rS;kj gks jgk Fkk- cSBk Hkh ugha tk jgk Fkk- djkgrh gqbZ eSa ysV xbZ- jktu vkfQl tkrs&tkrs dg x;k& ^^jSd ij nnZ esa ekfy’k djusokyh nok j[kh gS- ekfy’k dj ysuk- vxj nnZ de u gqvk] rks ’kke dks MkDVj ds ikl ys pywaxk-** eSa Hkh dgka MkDVj ds ikl tkuk pkgrh FkhnnZ bruk vf/kd Fkk fd f[klddj jSd ls ekfy’k dh nok Hkh ugha mrkj ikbZ- lkspk cPpksa ls dgwaxh rks os nok mrkj dj ekfy’k Hkh dj nsaxs- cM+s I;kjs cPps gSa- rHkh vanj okys dejs ls vkokt vkbZ& ^^nknhth! esjs twrs dk Qhrk rks Bhd ls yxk gh ugha gS- dSls cka/kwa\** ;g fpaVw dh vkokt Fkh- ehjk ds MkaVus dh vkokt vkbZ& ^^rq>s nknh th us fdruh ckj twrs dk Qhrk yxkuk fl[kk;k gS- vc tSls Hkh gks] cka/kdj py iM+- nsj gks jgh gS-** fuDdh ’kk;n ckyksa esa da?kh dj jgh Fkh- mlus tksj ls dgk& ^^nknhth! vkius vc rd esjh pksVh ugha cukbZ- cky Hkh brus my>s gq, gSa] mQ!** ehjk us mls Hkh MkaVk& ^^ns[k ugha jgh] nknhth fcLrj ij ysVh gSa- mUgsa t:j dksbZ ijs’kkuh gS] ojuk os bruh nsj rd dHkh fcLrj ij iM+h jgrh gSa D;k\ le; ls igys gh ge rhuksa dks rS;kj dj nsrh gSa- ge lc rks viuh fdrkc&dkfi;ka b/kj&m/kj fc[kjh gqbZ NksM+dj lks tkrs gSa- gekjk cLrk mUgksaus ges’kk dh rjg jkr esa gh rS;kj dj j[kk gS- vc tYnh ls [kkyh jcM+ cSaM yxk vkSj py iM+- rhuksa cPps rS;kj gksdj gky dejs esa vk,- esjs fcLrj ds ikl gh ,d Vscy j[kh jgrh Fkh- mlh ij cPps i<+rs vkSj [kkrs Hkh Fks- cgw us rhuksa ds fy, nw/k rFkk fVfQu rS;kj djds Vscy ij j[k fn;k Fkk- cPpksa us nw/k fi;k vkSj cLrk mBk;k- fpaVw us dgk& ^^nknhth! vkt Mªkbax dEihVh’ku gS u] eSa ogha Mªkbax cukÅaxk] tks vkius fl[kk;k gS- eq>s vk’khokZn nhft, fd eSa QLVZ vkÅa-** fuDdh us cLrk mBkrs gq, dgk& ^^vkt esjs isij feyus okys gSa fgUnh] eSFl vkSj ,l-,lVh- ds- vkius bruk cf<+;k i<+k;k Fkk fd esjs lkjs isij cgqr vPNs gq, Fksnsf[k,xk esjs Qqy ekDlZ vk,axs-** ehjk dqN mnkl ls Loj esa cksyh& ^^nknhth] vkidh rch;r Bhd ugha gS D;k\ vkt Ldwy esa iz’uksÙkjh izfr;ksfxrk gS- vkius bruh vPNh rjg ls rS;kjh djokbZ gS] blfy, mls NksM+uk ugha pkgrh] ojuk eSa vkt Nqêh dj ysrh vkSj vkidh ns[kHkky djrh-** ehjk dh ckrksa ls esjk nnZ de gksus yxk- lpeqp esjk fdruk [;ky j[krh gS ehjk- eSaus dgk& ^^eSa ckFk:e esa fxj xbZ Fkh- tjk jSd ls---** brus esa cl ds gkuZ dh vkokt vkbZ] ^^vjs cl vk xbZ- ck; nknhth-** dgdj rhuksa cPps cl dh vksj HkkxseSa djkgrh jgh- djkgrs&djkgrs daB lw[k x;k- flj esa Hkh nnZ gksus yxku tkus dc cgw Vscy ij uk’rk vkSj pk; j[kdj pyh xbZ- eq>ls fgyk rd
iz k ph
31
ugha tk jgk Fkk- mBdj uk’rk&pk; D;k djrhnksigj gks xbZ- cgw us ?kj dk lkjk dke fucVk fy;k- gky dh lQkbZ lqcg&lqcg eSa gh dj fn;k djrh Fkh] blhfy, cgw dks ogka vkus dh t:jr gh eglwl ugha gqbZ gksxh- vc tc Qqjlr feyh] rc og gky esa vkbZ- eq>s fcLrj ij ysVh gqbZ ns[kdj mls yxk fd ’kk;n esjh vka[k yx xbZ gksxh] fdarq Vscy ij j[ks pk;&uk’rk dks ns[kdj pkSad xbZ& ^^vjs] vkius pk;&uk’rk ugha fd;k\** Hkw[k vkSj nnZ ds ekjs esjk cqjk gky Fkk- fQj Hkh eSaus tksj yxkdj cksyus dh dksf’k’k dh& ^^lqcg---ckFk:e---pksV--** brus esa cPps vk x, vkSj mudk ’kksj&’kjkck ’kq: gks x;k- os Ldwy ds vius&vius vuqHko crkus esa eLr gks x,- chp&chp esa cgw mUgsa Vksadrh jgh& ^^Bhd gS] Bhd gS] vc diM+s cnyks] eqag&gkFk /kksvks vkSj [kkuk [kkvks-** cPps esjs ikl okyh Vscy ij gh [kk;k djrs Fks- vkt Hkh mudk [kkuk ogha ijkslk x;k- esjk [kkuk Hkh ogha ijkslk x;k- b/kj&m/kj dh ckrksa esa esjs nnZ dk fdlh dks [;ky gh ugha jgk- fpaVw us dgk& ^^nknhth] vkt eq>s viuh xksnh esa fcBkdj ugha f[kyk,axh\** vpkud tSls ehjk dks dqN ;kn vk;k] ^^vjs] nknhth dks rks nnZ gks jgk gS- os rqEgsa dSls f[kyk,axh\ vkt rqe vius vki [kkvksoSls Hkh vc rqe cM+s gks x, gks] lsdsaM Dykl esa i<+rs gks-** fQj og eq>ls cksyh& ^^nknhth] vkidks eSa mBkrh gwa-** mlus esjk da/kk vkSj flj mBkus dh dksf’k’k dh fd esjh ph[k fudy xbZ- vc\ os D;k djrs\ eq>s fQj fyVk fn;k- esjh ph[k lqudj cgw vk xbZdgus yxh] ^^D;k gqvk\** cPpksa ls mls irk pyk fd nnZ ds dkj.k eSa cSB ugha ik jgh gwa] rks mlus dgk] ^^eksp&oksp vk xbZ gksxh- da/ks ds uhps rfd;k yxk nsrh gwa- pkoy&nky&lCth feykdj dVksjs esa
tqykbZ 2013
ns nsrh gwa] /khjs&/khjs [kk yhft,xk-** lcus [kkuk [kk fy;keq >ls eq f’dy ls nks&pkj pEep [kkuk gh [kk;k x;k- cgw us jSd ls ekfy’k okyh nok mrkjhrhuksa cPps ekfy’k djus ds fy, >xM+us yxs- vkf[kj thr fpaVw dh gh gqb-Z lcls NksVk tks gS- gj ckr esa mlh dh thr gksrh gS- vius uUgsa&uUgsa gkFkks a ls mlus gYds&gYds tgka mls mfpr yxk nok ey nh vkSj dgk& ^^vc vki FkksM+h gh nsj esa Bhd gks tk,axh-** cPps vkjke djus pys x,- eSa djkgrh jgh- esjh djkg lquusokyk dksbZ u Fkk- eSa cM+h cslczh ls ’kke gksus dk bartkj dj jgh Fkh- ’kke dks jktu vk tk,xk rks eq>s MkDVj ds ikl ys tk,xk- bruk nnZ gks jgk gS] dgha gìh u VwV xbZ gks- vc rks mlds vkus ij gh irk pysxk fd D;k gqvk gS’kke gks xbZ- la/;k ds le; nh;k&cÙkh ds le; Hkh eSa mB ugha ikbZ- mBrh D;k] eSa rks fgy Hkh ugha ik jgh Fkh- eSa jktu dh izrh{kk esa njokts dh vksj ,dVd fugkjrh jgh- ukS cts Qksu dh ?kaVh cthehjk us Qksu mBk;k& ^^gSyks ikikth] vPNk ···! Bhd eSa dg nwaxh-** ehjk us crk;k fd jktu dks ,d lIrkg ds fy, vkfQl ds dke ls vgenkckn tkuk gS,d cts jkr dh ¶ykbV gS] blfy, lkeku iSd djds j[ksa- jktu nl cts vk;k- vkrs gh cgw ls iwNk] ^^lkeku rS;kj gS\** cgw us dgk& ^^lkeku rS;kj gS- [kkuk rks [kk yhft,-** jktu us euk
iz k ph
djrs gq, dgk] ^^eSaus vkfQl esa gh [kk fy;k Fkk- cl eSa tk jgk gwa- ,d lIrkg ckn ykSVwaxk-** eSa rks gDdk&cDdk jg xbZ- vc D;k gksxk\ eSaus fdlh rjg ekSdk ns[kdj dgk& ^^MkDVj ···!** jktu esjs vkxs cksyus ls igys gh cksy iM+k& ^^vksg] ;kn vk;k- eka] vkidks MkDVj ds ikl ys tkuk Fkk- e/kq ds ikl isufdyj j[kk gS- eSa mls dgs nsrk gwa] vki mls jkst [kk fy;k dhft,] nnZ de gks tk,xk- eSa okil vkdj MkDVj dks fn[kk nwaxk-** eSa pqi jg xbZ- jktu esjs pj.k&Li’kZ dj pyk x;kikap fnu chr x, jktu dks x, gq,eSa jkst isufdyj [kk ysrh- ysfdu iSj fgykrs gh ph[k fudy iM+rh- eq>s eglwl gksus yxk Fkk fd t:j gìh gh VwVh gSugkuk rks NwV gh x;k- [kkuk&ihuk Hkh u ds cjkcj gks x;k- VV~Vh&is’kkc fcLrj ij gh fudy tkrk- jktu dk Qksu vk;k- cgw vkSj cPps [kwc ckrsa djrs] rjg&rjg dh Qjekb’ksa Hkh dgrs- eSa 32
dku yxk, jgrh] og esjk gky t:j iwNsxk] ysfdu mlus dHkh ugha iwNkjktu lrekgk iSnk gqvk Fkk- bruk NksVk&lk vkSj detksj fd gkFk ls mBkrs Hkh Mj yxrk Fkk- lc dgrs fd og ugha cpsxk- ;g rhljk csVk Fkk] blfy, csVk gksus ij Hkh fdlh dks cgqr [kq’kh u FkhvEek th dgrha& ^^tc bls cpuk gh ugha gS] rks bruh ijokg D;ksa djrh gks\ ?kj ds dke&dkt lEHkkyks- nks yM+ds igys gh gSa- Hkxoku us pkgk rks vkSj gks tk,axs-** eSa vius fny ds VqdM+s dks lhus ls yxk, ?kj ds dke djrh jgrh- nw/k&?kh rks nwj eSaus pk; Hkh NksM+ nh] ftlls jktu dks nw/k fiyk ldwa- lkjh jkr bls xksn esa ysdj cSBh jgrh- ,d fnu esjh l[kh eq>ls feyus vkbZ- jktu dk gky ns[kdj mls cgqr nq%[k gqvk- mlds ifr cPpksa ds MkDVj Fks- mlus diM+s esa yisV dj pqpiki nks cksry Vkfud fHktok fn;k- eSa Hkh pqids&pqids bls Vkfud fiykrh jgh] nw/k vkSj nky dk ikuh fiyk&fiykdj bls ikyk Fkk- lc dgrs bl ij D;ksa tku fNM+drh gS] ;g rks nks fnu dk esgeku gS- bls cpkus dh esjh ftn~ vkSj esjh lsok us bls cM+k cuk fn;k] bruk cM+k fd vkt eSa vkSj esjk nnZ cgqr NksVk cudj jg x;kfgEer djds eSaus ehjk ls dgk] ^^viuh cM+h cqvk dks Qksu djds cqyk nks-** vatw us dgk& ^^dy esjs csVs ds nksLr vkus okys gSa] eSa muds fy, rS;kjh esa yxh gwa- ijlksa vkÅaxh-** vkf[kj ijlksa Hkh vk x;k- vatw dks ns[krs gh esjh vka[ksa NyNyk vkbZa- og esjs ikl cSBhesjs vkalw iksaNrs gq, dgus yxh& ^^D;k gks x;k] fcLrj esa ,dne lV xbZ gks\** eSaus /khjs&/khjs viuh pksV ds ckjs esa crk;k- esjh pknj vkSj esjh lkM+h cgqr eSyh gks xbZ Fkh- mlus esjk ’kjhj iksaNdj lkM+h cnyh] pknj cnyh vkSj esjs cky laokj fn,- eq>s dqN jkgr feyh] ysfdu
tqykbZ 2013
nnZ de u gqvk- mlus dgk& ^^jTtw HkS;k us Bhd gh dgk gS] vHkh isufdyj [kk yks] tc os vk,axs rks MkDVj dks fn[kk nsaxs-** eSaus dgk& ^^Ng fnuksa ls isufdyj gh rks [kk jgh gwa- lquk gS] blls yhoj vkSj fdMuh [kjkc gks tkrs gSa-** vatw >V ls cksyh& ^^rks vc D;k djuk gS yhoj vkSj fdMuh cpkdj- isufdyj ls nnZ rks de&ls&de daVªksy esa jgsxk-** eSa vatw dks ns[krh jg xbZ- vkB lky dh Fkh vatw] tc mls ihfy;k gks x;k Fkk- vka[kksa esa ihykiu ns[kdj gh eq>s ihfy;k dk ’kd gks x;k Fkk- vatw ds ckcwth ls dgk] rks os Vkyrs jgs- tc ihfy;k c<+ x;k] rc MkDVj ds ikl ys x,- mls ns[krs gh MkDVj us dgk& ^^,d fnu Hkh nsj djrs rks bls cpkuk eqf’dy gks tkrk- vkidks ekywe ugha fd ihfy;k ls yhoj MSest gks tkrk gS\** esjk rks dystk eqag dks vk x;k- rhu yM+dksa ds ckn ,d yM+dh Hkxoku ls feUursa djds ikbZ Fkh- fcuk csVh ds ifjokj D;k\ csVh gh rks ?kj&vkaxu dh jkSud gS- ;s dsoy esjs fopkj Fks] blhfy, blds tUe ij dsoy eSa cgqr [kq’k Fkh^ihfy;k jksx* lqurs gh eSa ?kcjk xbZ Fkh- tks Hkh feyrk mlh ls ihfy;k dk bykt iwNrh- dksbZ fdlh oS| dk irk crkrk] rks dksbZ fdlh >kM+&Qwad okys dkeSa lcds ikl vatw dks ys tkrh- yglqu dh ekyk igukbZ- ewyh f[kykbZ vkSj tks Hkh bykt dksbZ dgrk mls djrh- cl fdlh rjg vatw Bhd gks tk,- vkt esjs fdMuh vkSj yhoj [kjkc gks tk,a rks D;k QdZ iM+rk gS- cq<+kik gS] dy e:a ;k vkt! jktu okil vk x;k- og viuh fnup;kZ esa yx x;k- eSa dqN ugha cksyhcgw uk’rk&[kkuk ns tkrh- ysVs&ysVs eSa ftruk [kk ikrh( lkFk esa isufdyj [kkrh jgrh- detksjh c<+rh tk jgh Fkh- ges’kk vkRe&fuHkZj jgusokyh eSa vc iwjh rjg ls ijfuHkZj cu xbZ Fkh( cfYd ;wa dgsa fd
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vc rd ftl ij iwjs ?kj&ifjokj ds lapkyu dk dk;ZHkkj Fkk] ogh vc lcds fy, Hkkj cu xbZ,d fnu iM+ksl dh ,d efgyk cgw ls ckrsa dj jgh Fkh- iM+ksflu us dgk& ^^tkurh gSa! fpaVw dh eEeh] ckjg uacj okyh dh lkl ej xbZ- cspkjh cgqr ijs’kku Fkh-** cgw us iwNk& ^^D;k gqvk Fkk] chekj Fkha D;k\** iM+ksflu cksyh& ^^vth ugha] cq<+kis dk ’kjhj Fkk- cgw cspkjh cgqr ijs’kku Fkh- ?kj dk dke rks Fkk gh] lkFk esa lkl dk Hkh dkeD;k&D;k djrh og\** tSls fdlh us cgw dh nq[krh jx ij gkFk j[k fn;k gks- cgw cksy iM+h& ^^pyks] mldh eqlhcr nwj gqbZ- ,d eq>s ns[kks] u tkus dc rd >syuk gS- lkjk fnu yxh jgrh gwa] lkal ysus dh Hkh Qqjlr ugha feyrh- Åij ls nok&nk: dk [kpkZ- bruh egaxkbZ esa cPpksa dh Qhl tqVkuk eqf’dy gS] vc budk [kpkZ Hkh c<+ x;k-** iM+kslu dks tSls ekSdk fey x;kmlus >V ls dgk& ^^uhan dh xksyh D;ksa ugha ns nsrh] os lksbZ jgsaxh- vkidks Hkh Qqjlr vkSj nokbZ dk [kpkZ Hkh ct tk,xk-** lqudj esjs fny dks tSls xgjh pksV yxh- ;g ogh iM+kslu Fkh tks gekjh dkyksuh esa tc vkbZ Fkh] rc gj NksVh&cM+h pht ds fy, esjs ikl vk tkrh FkhfMLisaljh esa ukSdjh djrh Fkh- lky Hkj dk cPpk Fkk mldk- tc fMLisaljh tkus yxrh] rks viuk cPpk esjs ikl NksM+ tkrh- dgrh& ^^vEekth] vkids ikl cPps dks NksM+dj tkrh gwa rks rlYyh jgrh gS- yxrk gS] cPpk viuksa ds ikl gS- vktdy rks tkurh gSa] Øspokys Hkh bZekunkjh ls cPpksa dks ugha j[krs-** vc rks mldk cPpk Hkh Ldwy tkus yxk gSvc Hkh vDlj gkseodZ djkus ds fy, esjs ikl Hkst fn;k djrh- vDlj cqukbZ&flykbZ ;k vpkj&pVuh cukuk lh[kus ds fy, esjs ikl vkrh Fkh- rht&R;ksgkj esa t:j vkrh vkSj esjs ikao Nwdj dgrh& 33
^^vEekth] vki rks esjh Hkh lkl gSacfYd vki lkl ugha lk{kkr nsoh gSafpaVw dh eEeh] vki cM+h Hkkxokyh gSa] tks vkidks ,slh lkl feyh gSa-** vkt vpkud D;k gks x;k\ lk{kkr nsoh dks uhan dh xksyh---\ va t w vDlj feyus vkrh- eS a cslq/k&lh iM+h jgrh- og esjk fcLrj Bhd dj nsrh- esjs cky laokj nsrhdHkh&dHkh iwjk cnu iksaNdj diM+s Hkh cny nsrh- ,d fnu mlus dgk& ^^NksVh dks Qksu fd;k Fkk- og brokj dks vk,xh-** cslq/kh esa Hkh eq>s dqN vkl ca/kh- ;g rks ugha irk fd og dkSu&lk fnu Fkk] ij eSa brokj dk bartkj djus yxh- nksuksa yM+dksa vkSj vatw dh ’kknh ds ckn ogha ?kj dh ns[kHkky djrh Fkh- Ldwy esa Vhpj dh ukSdjh djrh Fkh- ?kj vkdj lkjk dke laHkky ysrh- lkFk&lkFk esa Ldwy ls tks dke ykrh] mls Hkh djrh jgrh- mls vkSj i<+us dh bPNk Fkhblhfy, i=kpkj ls vkxs dh i<+kbZ djus yxh- Mcy ,e-,- dj fy;k Fkk- jktu ls Hkh cgqr NksVh gksus ij Hkh mls dHkh fdlh pht dh deh ugha gksus nsrh Fkhnksuksa cM+s Hkkb;ksa rFkk HkkfHk;ksa vkSj muds cPpksa dk Hkh [;ky j[krh Fkh- muds tUefnu ij ;k ioZ&R;ksgkjksa ij mUgsa migkj ugha Hkwyrh- vatw dh ’kknh esa Hkh cM+s mRlkg ls lc dke laHkkyk Fkkmldks ’kknh ds ckn Hkh lkjs jLe&fjokt iwjs djrh- vatw dh ’kknh gks xbZ] fQj Hkh eq>s dHkh vdsykiu eglwl ugha gksus fn;k- jktu dh ’kknh esa Hkh lkjh ftEesnkjh mlh us fuHkkbZ- esjk cgqr /;ku j[krh gSges’kk dgk djrh gS& ^^eka] vkids gh }kjk i<+kus&fy[kkus ls rks eSa vkt bruh vPNh Vhpj ekuh tkrh gwa- vkius tks laLdkj fn,] tks fl[kk;k&crk;k] mlh ls eSa viuh llqjky esa vPNh rjg jg jgh gwa-** og vk,xh rks lc Bhd gks tk,xk- esjk bykt Hkh gks tk,xk vkSj cgw dk Hkkj---
tqykbZ 2013
,d fnu cPps ckr dj jgs Fks& ^^NksVh cqvk dk Qksu vk;k gS- os vkt ’kke dks vk,axh-** eSa le> xbZ] vkt brokj gS- ’kke dc gksxh& eSa cslczh ls bartkj djus yxh- eSa uhan esa ugha Fkh’kk;n vkt lqcg eq>s uhan dh xksyh ugha nh xbZ Fkh- esjs diM+s Hkh cnys x, Fkscky Hkh laokjs x, Fks- fcLrj lkQ&lqFkjk Fkk- lc dqN vPNk&vPNk yx jgk Fkk] ij esjk nnZ de ugha gqvk Fkk- NksVh vkbZ- eq>s ns[kdj og mnkl gks xbZ- og esjs ikl cSB xbZ- mlus esjs da/ks ij gkFk j[kdj tSls gh dgk& ^^eka!** eSa QQddj jks iM+h- mldh Hkh vka[ksa NyNyk vkbZamlus esjs vkalw iksaNsNksVh us cgw ls dgk& ^^dc ls ,slh gkyr gS\ nhnh us crk;k fd eka ckFk:e esa fxj xbZ Fkha- dgha ÝSDpj rks ugha\ MkDVj us D;k dgk---\** cgw rks tSls cksyus ds fy, ekSds dh ryk’k esa Fkh- og cksy iM+h& ^^vki rks tkurh gh gSa] vkids Hkb;k fdrus O;Lr jgrs gSa- vkfQl dk dke ns[ksa fd ?kj dk- vc buds fy, ukSdjh NksM+dj rks cSB ugha ldrs- dekusokys ,d vdsys os gh gSa vkSj [kkus okys brus lkjs- cPpksa dh i<+kbZ vkSj ?kj&[kpZ tqVkrs&tqVkrs rks igys ls gh ijs’kku jgrs gSa] Åij ls buds bykt dk [kpkZ] D;k&D;k djsa\** cgw dh ckrsa lqudj NksVh LrC/k jg x;h- cgw fQj dgus yxh& ^^bUgsa tjk lh pksV vkbZ gS] rks fcLrj ij iM+ xbZaeSa vdsyh tku D;k&D;k d:a\ lkjk fnu ukSdjkuh dh rjg dke esa yxh jgrh gwa-** NksVh gSjku Fkh fd HkkHkh dks D;k gks x;k gS\ igys rks dHkh ,sls ugha cksyrh Fkha- og cgw dh ckrsa pqipki lqurh jgh] ij dqN cksyh ugha- FkksM+h nsj ckn cgw nw/k ykus pyh xbZ- NksVh mnkl vka[kksa ls eq>s ns[krh jgh- ’kk;n og fLFkfr le>us dh dksf’k’k dj jgh Fkh- mlus dgk& ^^nhnh crk jgh Fkha fd vc rd MkDVj dks ugha fn[kk;k gS- ’kk;n jTtw Hkb;k ds
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ikl iSls u gksa] ;s dqN #i;s j[k yhft,-** NksVh us eq>s nks gtkj fn,eSaus euk djrs gq, dgk& ^^eSa #i;s dk D;k d:axh\ nsuk gh gS] rks jktu dks ;k cgw dks ns nks- esjs bykt dk Hkkj ’kk;n dqN de gks tk,-** NksVh us dgk& ^^nhnh ls eq>s lkjk gky ekywe gks x;k gS- vxj eSa vkidks MkDVj ds ikl ys tkÅa ;k MkDVj dks ;gka ys vkÅa] rks jTtw Hkb;k dks cqjk yxsxk- eSa bUgsa nsus ds fy, ikap gtkj #i;s ykbZ gwa- ;s nks gtkj vki j[k yhft,- dHkh nok ;k dqN vkSj Hkh t:jr dh phtsa ehjk ;k fuDdh ls eaxok yhft,xk- HkkHkh dk cnyk gqvk :i ns[kdj eq>s cgqr nq[k gks jgk gS] ij D;k fd;k tk ldrk gS- esjs ?kj esa lkl&llqj gSa] cq<+kis ds dkj.k os Hkh LoF; ugha jgrs- eSa Ldwy tkus ls igys ?kj dk dkQh dke dj ysrh gwa] fQj Ldwy ls vkus ds ckn ckdh cpk dke fucVkrh gwa- nksuksa cPpksa dh i<+kbZ] V~;w’ku] xqfM+;k dh E;wftd&Mkal dh Dykl] Ldwy dk viuk dke] lc djrs&djrs dc ’kke chr tkrh gS] irk gh ugha pyrk- vkidk gky ns[kdj eu djrk gS fd vkidks ;gka ls vius ?kj ys tkÅa- ogha vkidk bykt djokÅa] ysfdu vki le>rh gSa u~] esjs fy, ;g laHko ugha gS- vc tSlk Hkh gS] vkidks ;gha ,MtLV djuk gS- fdlh pht dh t:jr gks] rks Qksu djok nhft,xk- vc rd jTtw Hkb;k ugha vk, gSa] eSa HkkHkhth dks #i;s ns tkrh gwa- jTtw Hkb;k dks Qksu ls dg nwaxh fd vkidks MkDVj dks tYnh fn[kk nsa- brus fnu gks x,] dgha ijs’kkuh c<+ u tk,- vkids fy, rkdr dh dqN nokb;ka nhnh ds gkFk fHktok nwaxh- mls ysrs jfg,xk] cgqr detksj gks xbZ gSa- HkkHkhth dh ckrksa dk /;ku er fd;k dhft,- vki tYnh Bhd gks tk,axh-** cgw nw/k ysdj vk xbZ- NksVh us mls #i;s fn,- ^?kj tYnh igqapuk gS* dgdj og pyh xbZ- jkr dks jktu vk;k rks 34
dgus yxk& ^^NksVh vkbZ Fkh rks eq>ls feydj tkrh- bruh Hkh D;k tYnh Fkh\** cgw pqi D;ksa jgrh- mlus rikd ls dgk& ^^vki rks tkurs gh gSa fd os fdruh O;Lr jgrh gSa- #i;s nsus vkbZ Fkha- bu yksxksa dks yxrk gS fd vki viuh eka dk /;ku ugha j[krs- vxj HkkbZ dh dekbZ dk Hkjkslk ugha Fkk] rks bruk gh D;ksa( Hkrhts&Hkrhft;ksa ds fy, Hkh dqN #i;s ns tkrha-** vHkh cgw dh ckr [kRe Hkh ugha gqbZ Fkh fd jktu cksy iM+k& ^^vksg] D;k vuki&’kuki cksy jgh gks- eSa cgqr Fkd x;k gwa] tYnh ls [kkuk yxk nks-** NksVh ds fn, #i;s ?kj esa [kpZ gks x;s- eq>s tks #i;s fn, Fks] os cPpksa dh NksVh&NksVh ekaxksa dks iwjk djus esa [kpZ gks x,- MkDVj dh ckr rks tSls lc Hkwy gh x,- ,sls gh <kbZ eghus chr x,- yxkrkj isufdyj rFkk uhan dh xksfy;ka [kkrs jgus vkSj [kkus&ihus dh deh vkSj fnu jkr ds rkuksa ls eSa VwV pqdh Fkh- yxrk] vc lc [kRe gks x;k- ’kjhj fcYdqy cstku gks x;k- lkal ysuk Hkh d"Vdj gks x;k- dqN dguk pkgrh] rks eqag ls dqN vkSj gh fudy tkrk- yxrk Fkk] ’kk;n esjk var fudV vk jgk gS- dHkh&dHkh vatw eq>ls feyus vkrh] gj ckj dh rjg esjh lsok&lqJqÔk djrh] eSa jkgr eglwl djrh( ysfdu eqag ls dqN u dg ikrh- vc rks ftg~ok Hkh esjs fu;a=.k esa ugha jgh,d fnu vatw us eq>ls dgk& ^^fdlh ls feyuk pkgrh gks\ dgks rks cqyk nwa\** u tkus dSls esjh ftg~ok iyVh vkSj ^^vk ··· ’kq ··** tSlk Loj eqag ls fudykvatw us >V ls dgk& ^^vk’kq ekek ls feyuk gS\ mUgsa cqyk nwa\ mUgsa Qksu djrh gwa-** vatw us VsyhQksu Mk;jh ls uacj <wa<+dj vk’kqrksÔ dks Qksu fd;k- mls esjk gky crk;k vkSj ;g dgrs gq, fd ^^yhft, eka ls ckr dhft,-** mlus Qksu esjs dku esa yxk fn;k- vk’kq cksy jgk Fkk& ^^nhnh] vki dSlh gSa\ vatw crk jgh Fkh fd vkidh rch;r Bhd ugha gS- eSa vkils
tqykbZ 2013
feyus t:j vkrk] ysfdu eSa ;gka edku cuok jgk gwa- Ng dejs vkSj chp esa ,d cM+k gky cuok;k gS- lc cu rks x;k gS] iasfVax dk dke py jgk gS- vki rks tkurh gSa fd chp esa NksM+dj eSa pyk tkÅaxk] rks etnwj lkjk dke [kjkc dj nsaxs- dke iwjk gksus ij x`g&izos’k esa vkidks cqykus ds fy, eSa [kqn vkÅaxknhnh] vki lqu jgh gSa u! viuk [;ky jf[k,xk---** Qksu esjs dku ls f[kld x;k- eSa dqN vkSj lquuk Hkh ugha pkgrh Fkhmlds x`g&izos’k rd eSa ftUnk Hkh jg ikÅaxh! esjh vka[kksa esa vkalw cgus yxsvatw esjs vkalw iksaNrh tkrh vkSj eq>s rlYyh nsrh tkrh& ^^vk’kq ekek vius edku ds dke esa yxs gSa- Qqjlr feyus ij rqels feyus t:j vk,axs-** eSa lkspus yxh& ^Qqjlr feysxh rc\ Qqjlr rks dHkh ugha feysxh-* tc og ikap lky dk Fkk] rc [ksyrs&[ksyrs u tkus dSls fxjk fd ,M+h dh gìh f[kld x;h- IykLVj p<+k Fkk- eSa lkjk fnu bldh ns[k&js[k esa yxh jgrh Fkh- eka rks ?kj ds dke esa O;Lr jgrh Fkh- yYyh ml le; Ms<+ cjl dh jgh gksxh- esjh nloha dh okfÔZd ijh{kk Fkh- eSa ijh{kk u ns ikbZ- nks eghus esa vk’kq pyus&fQjus yxk- esjk ,d lky cjckn gks x;k- eq>s bldk xe u Fkkeq>s [kq’kh Fkh fd esjk vk’kq pyus yxkeSaus gh Ldwy esa bldk nkf[kyk djok;k Fkk- bldh i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ] diM+s&twrs lcdk /;ku eSa gh j[krh- jk[kh&Vhdk ds volj ij eSa blds fy, rjg&rjg ds migkj vius gkFkksa ls cukrh- esjs cM+s vjeku Fks] esjk vk’kq cM+k vQlj cus- og cM+k vQlj cu x;k- vc rks fjVk;j Hkh gks x;k] ysfdu viuh nhnh dks ns[kus dh mls vc Hkh Qqjlr ugha^^D;k lkspus yxh eka\** vatw dh vkokt us esjh ranzk Hkax dj nh- vatw us fQj dgk& ^^yYyh ekSlh ls ckr djksxh\ Qksu feyk nwa\** eSa ekSu jgh- vatw us
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yYyh dks Qksu feyk;k- mls Hkh esjk gky crk;k vkSj eq>ls ckr djus ds fy, Qksu esjs dku ds ikl yxk fn;k- yYyh dh vkokt lqukbZ ns jgh Fkh& ^^nhnh dSlh gSa vki\ vki ?kcjkb, ugha] tYnh Bhd gks tk,axh- cq<+kis dk ’kjhj gS] FkksM+k le; rks yxsxk Bhd gksus esa- vki rks eq>s le>k;k djrh Fkh fd thou esa lq[k&nq[k vkrs gSa vkSj pys tkrs gSa- os dHkh vf/kd le; rd ugha jgrsvkidk nq[k Hkh tYnh [kRe gks tk,xkvkius gh eq>s iky&iksldj cM+k fd;k gS- vki rks esjh eka ds leku gSa- eSa vkidks ns[kus t:j vkrh] ysfdu D;k dgwa] cgw ek;ds xbZ gS- ?kj ds nksuksa ukSdj Hkh Nqêh ij gSa- dsoy ,d vk;k gS- vc brus cM+s ?kj dh ftEesnkjh fdl ij NksM+dj vkÅa- vki le> jgh gSa u\ viuk /;ku jf[k,xk---** eSaus Qksu ds ikl ls dku gVk fy;kfdlh dks Qqjlr ugha gS] eq>ls feyus dh- yYyh dk tc tUe gqvk Fkk] rc eSa fdruh [kq’k Fkh- gekjs ?kj lPph dh xqfM+;k vkbZ Fkh- eSa bls ltkrh&laokjrh] [kwc ckrsa djrh- tSls&tSls ;g cM+h gqbZ] bls cksyuk] i<+uk&fy[kuk fl[kk;k- fQj flykbZ&d<+kbZ] rjg&rjg ds O;atu cukuk] ?kj ltkuk] ltuk&lokajuk lc dqN fl[kk;k- eSa [kqn baVj rd i<+ ikbZ] fdarq bls ch-,- rd i<+ok;k- bldh ’kknh ds le; esjs nksuksa cM+s yM+ds NksVs&NksVs FkseSa mudh ijokg fd, fcuk] bldh ’kknh ds dke esa fnu&jkr yxh jgh- ogh yYyh eq>s le>k jgh gS---esjk nq[k tYnh gh [kRe gks tk,xk- mls D;k crkÅa---eSa [kqn gh [kRe gksus yxh gwa- esjk nq[k rks vius vki [kRe gks tk,xkvatw us Qksu okil j[k fn;k- dgus yxh& ^^jkr gksus okyh gS- eSa vc ?kj tkrh gwa] dy vkÅaxh-** eSa fcLrj ij cslq/k iM+h jgh- tc ;kn vkrh rks dHkh cgw] dHkh jktu rks dHkh cPps esjs eqag esa dqN Mky nsrs- vc rks [kkuk u [kkuk esjs 35
fy, cjkcj Fkk- cPps eq>ls iwNrs& ^^nknhth] crkb, eSa dkSu gwa\** dHkh iM+kslusa vkrha vkSj dgrha& ^^vEekth] vc fdlh dks igpku ugha ikrha- vEekth eq>s igpkurh gSa\ eSa cCcw dh eEeh gwa-** esjk u cksy ikuk ;k u igpku ikuk yksxksa ds fy, etkd dk foÔ; cu x;k Fkk- viuh foo’krk ij vc esjs vkalw fudy vkrs] rks yksx eq> ij rjl [kkdj dgrs& ^^cspkjh cgqr nq[kh gSa] Hkxoku dks Hkh n;k ugha vkrh- vc rks Hkxoku bUgsa vius ikl cqyk ys-** eq>s Hkh yxus yxk Fkk fd vc esjh mi;ksfxrk ugha jgh- lcdks esjh e`R;q dh izrh{kk Fkh- vatw fQj vkbZ- eSaus lquk] og jktu ls dg jgh Fkh& ^^eSaus cM+s Hkb;k dks Qksu djds eka dk gky crk;k- eSaus ;g Hkh dgk fd os vkdj eka ls fey tk,a] ij os dgus yxs fd lqi.kkZ ds Qkbuy b;j ds ,Xtke gksusokys gSa,Xtke ds ckn ;fn gks ldk rks os vius dh dksf’k’k djsaxs- NksVs Hkb;k dks Qksu fd;k Fkk] os U;w;kdZ ?kweus ds fy, x, gSanl fnuksa ckn ykSVsaxs-** jktu dgus yxk& ^^rqe D;ksa lcdks Qksu dj jgh gks] vjs cq<+kis dk ’kjhj gS] detksjh gS] FkksM+s fnuksa esa Bhd gks tk,axh-** vatw esjs ikl vkbZ- esjk gky iwNk] fQj dgus yxh& ^^eka] eka! eSa NksVh dks cwyk nwa\ dqN dguk gS\ dy gh mlus eq>s Qksu fd;k Fkkvkidk gky iwN jgh Fkh- dg jgh Fkh] mlds Ldwy esa ijh{kk py jgh gS- isij psfdax dk cgqr dke gS] fQj fjtYV Hkh cukuk gS- blfy, vktdy og cgqr O;Lr gS- nl&iUnzg fnuksa ds ckn gh vk ik,xh-** vatw cksyrh tk jgh Fkh vkSj eSa lqurh tk jgh Fkh- eq>s ;kn vk jgs Fks os fnu tc eSa Hkh Ldwy eas Vhpj Fkh- rhu yM+dksa ds ckn vatw iSnk gqbZ Fkh- rc Hkh eSa ukSdjh dj jgh Fkh- tc NksVh iSnk gqbZ rks vEekth ds Åij rks tSls igkM+ VwV iM+k- os rks blds tUe ds ckjs esa lqudj flj ij gkFk j[kdj vkaxu esa cSB xbZ-
tqykbZ 2013
dgus yxh& ^^,d yM+dh rks igys gh Fkh] vc nwljs dh D;k t:jr- yM+dh ds Hkkj ls rks /kjrh ekrk Hkh ,d gkFk uhps nc tkrh gS-** mudh bu lc csdkj dh ckrksa dks vulquh dj viuh Qwy&lh cPph ds ikyu&iksÔ.k esa eSa yx xbZ- tc esjh Nqêh [kRe gks xbZ vkSj eSaus Ldwy tkuk ’kq: fd;k] rc rks jkst dgrha& ^^eq>ls ugha laHkkys tkrs brus cPpsdksbZ bartke dj yks-** bartke D;k djrh\ eqf’dy ls nks eghus Ldwy tk ikbZ Fkh- Ldwy ls ?kj vkrh] rks utkjk ns[kdj fny dks pksV igqaprh- rhuksa yM+ds cM+s Fks] os rks fQj Hkh viuk dke dj ysrs] ij nksuksa yM+fd;ka NksVh Fkha- NksVh rks pkj&ikap eghus dh Fkh- bu nksuksa dk cqjk gky jgrk- vkf[kj eSaus ukSdjh NksM+ nh- ?kj ij jgdj yksxksa ds diM+s flykbZ dk dke ’kq: dj fn;k] D;ksafd ?kj pykus ds fy, #i;s Hkh rks pkfg,- jktu ds ckcwth dh vkenuh bruh ugha Fkh fd iwjs ifjokj dk xqtkjk gks ldsvatw iwNus yxh& ^^eka] D;k lksp jgh gks\ fdl dk bartkj dj jgh gks\ lc vius&vius ?kj esa lq[kh gSa- vc rqEgsa D;k pkfg,\ D;ksa rqEgkjs izk.k vVds gSa\ fuf’par gksdj tkvks] ;s yksx Hkh rqEgkjs fcuk jg ysaxs- vc Hkxoku dk uke yks vkSj muls izkFkZuk djks fd os rqEgsa vc tYnh cqyk ysa-** lqudj esjh vka[kksa esa vkalw dh /kkjk cg fudyh- iPphl oÔZ igys jktu ds ckcw th dh e`R;q gqbZ Fkh] rc lc eq>s ;gh dgrs& ^^D;ksa bruh nq[kh gksrh gks\ Hkxoku us rqEgsa ikap cPps fn, gSa] buds fy, rqEgsa thuk gS- budk ikyu&iksÔ.k rqEgsa gh rks djuk gS-** rc ls eSaus bu cPpksa ds fy, viuk iwjk thou gkse dj fn;k- dHkh vius fy, ugha lkspk- vkt lcus eq>ls eqag eksM+ fy;k- lpeqp vc lHkh viuh nqfu;k eas
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lq[kh gSa- fdlh dks Hkh esjh vko’;drk ugha jgh- eq>s vc pys gh tkuk pkfg,dSlk fofp= gS ;g lalkj! lHkh la c a / k] lHkh fj’rs & ukrs D;k ds o y vko’;drk ij gh fuHkZj gSa\ dke fudy tkus ij ge viuksa esa dkQh&nw/k esa ls eD[kh dh rjg vius thou ls fudky Qsads\ okg js lalkj! rsjh vuks[kh ek;kvatw esjs vkalw iksaN jgh Fkh- /khjs&/khjs eSaus vka[ksa ewan yha- vatw cgw dks dgus yxh& ^^vc eka dk vf/kd le; ugha cpk gS- buds gkFkksa ls yxkdj dqN phtsa nku dj nhft,- bUgsa tYnh ls eqfDr fey tk,xh-** cgw us lkQ dg fn;k& ^^nku&oku ls D;k gksrk gS] ftldks tc ejuk gksrk gS] rHkh ejrk gS-** vatw pqipki pyh xbZchp jkr dks esjs izk.k fudy x,lqcg lcdks lwpuk Hkst nh xbZ- lc viuk&viuk dke NksM+dj ,d&,d dj vkus yxs- vc lcdks Qqjlr fey xbZlHkh esjs xq.kksa dks ;kn dj jgs Fks- lcus lkspk fd eSa rks ej xbZ] vc eSa mUgsa dgka ns[k ikÅaxh- os lc nqfu;knkjh fuHkk jgs Fks- e`R;ksijkar ds lHkh fu;e iwjk dj jgs Fks- nksuksa csfV;ksa dh vka[kksa ls vJq/kkjk cg jgh Fkh- rhuksa csVs Hkh mnkl Fks- rhuksa cgq,a Hkh mnkl Loj esa iM+ksfl;ksa dks esjh vPNkb;ka crk jgh Fkhaesjk ’kjhj lekIr gks x;k FkkvkSipkfjdrk,a fuHkkus ds fy, lkjk ?kj yksxksa ls [kpk[kp Hkjk Fkk- esjk ’kjhj t:j e`r voLFkk esa Fkk] ijUrq eSa lc ns[k jgh Fkh fd dkSu] dSls vkSj fdrus gSa esjs vius!
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lq/kk&lkxj cz ã knhu
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uke% czãknhu tUe% 5 vxLr] 1950] izrkix<+ ¼m-iz-½ f’k{kk% izdk’ku% i=&if=dkvksa esa dgkfu;ka vkSj dfork,a izdkf’kr- vkdk’kok.kh ls Hkh jpukvksa dk izlkj.klEizfr% Hkkjrh; jsy ls dfu"B vfHk;ark in ls lsokfuo`fÙk lEidZ% 526] uSukx<+] izseuxj] uxjk] >kalh ¼m-iz-½&284003 eksckby% 09454623918
tqykbZ 2013
^^ukgh cPpk] vjs Å rks---** ^^gka · · Å rkS Vksuk >jkoS vk; jgh] u pkpk-** ^^vjs Å rkS nsoh gS nsoh] ofg ij ’kd u djks] le>s cPpk-** ^^gka ekywe gS mfg ikj dh lq----** ^^cl&cl cPpk] vcS rqe uknku gks] le>s\** ^^Å rkS Bhd gS pkpk] ysfdu ekbZ dgr jgh---** ^^dk dgr jgh cPpk\** ^^dgr jgh fd mfg ikj dh Nksdfjv; tknw fl[ks gSa- os tsfg ij viuk tknw pyk, nsfr gSa] Å ftUnxh Hkj dk mudj xqyke cfu tkr gS-** ^^bZ rks HkkSth lgh dgr jgha cPpk] mudh utj ek tknw Hkjk gS] ysfdu mudh utj ls utj u feykvks rks dqNo u gksbZ] le>s\** lbZ fdukjs tksfx;k ?kkV ij] ?kuh ihiy dh Nkao rys lÙkj oÔZ dk cw<+k ^lkxj* ftls lc I;kj ls ^lny* dgdj iqdkjk djrs gSa] cPpksa ls lnk galh&el[kjh djrk lqcg vkB cts ls ’kke pkj cts rd cjsfn;kbZ djrk cSBk jgrkxksjk cnu] rukoeqDr psgjk] Hkwjh pedhyh nk<+h ewaNksa okyk cw<+k lkxj] gkFk&iSj ls fodykax gksrs gq, Hkh Hkksj gksrs gh fVdSr ds <ksjksa dh lkj ls xkscj mBkdj [ksrksa esa iVdrk- lHkh i’kqvksa dh lkuh djrk vkSj tks dqN dysok fVdSfru us ns fn;k mls [kk&ihdj <ksjksa dks lbZ dh rjkbZ dh vksj gkad nsrk’kke gksrs gh tc lHkh pkSik;s [kwaVs ij ykSVus dks dqykapsa Hkjus yxrs rc lHkh pjokgksa ds lkFk lkxj Hkh py nsrkcl ;gh rks tokcnkjh Fkh lkxj dh- deZ.;rk gh mldh igpku cu xbZ Fkh- lkxj fdruk gh fopkjksa esa Mwck jgs ;k xIiksa esa rYyhu gks] fuxkgsa ,d&,d tkuoj dh xfrfof/k;ksa ij j[kuk mldh fo’ksÔrk Fkh] rHkh rks <ksjksa dks fNVdrs ns[k mlus cPpk ls dgk& ^^vjs] m/kj ns[kks cPpk] cl xks: ¼<ksj½ cf<+ jgs gSa] nkSfM+ds nksckS ¼jksdks½ ukgh r dsmds [ksr ek ifj tbgSa] le>s\** cPpk us ykBh ygjkds <ksjksa dks yydkjrs gq, nkSM+ yxk nh- i’kqvksa dks ykSVrs ns[k lkxj cksyk% ^^cl&cl] ykSfV vkvks cPpk] pjS nso dlkbZ dkVsu dk-** cPpk vc lkxj ds lehi cSB x;k rks iqu% lkxj iwNus yxk& ^^gka rks crkok cPpk ekbZ vmj dko dgr jgh\** cPpk us rikd ls dgk& ^^ekbZ dk ekjkS xksyh] bZ crkok pkpk fVdSr dh xqykeh dc ls dfj jgs gks\** papy LoHkko dk cPpk fuR; Ldwy ls Nqêh gksrs gh cLrk ?kj esa iVd vius
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<ksjksa dks ys igqap tkrk lkxj ds ikl] vkSj fQj gksus yxrh galh&el[kjh] xhr&xkSubZ] fdLls&dgkfu;kacPpk ds tfVy iz’uksa ds mÙkj lkxj cM+h prqjkbZ ls nsrk Fkk] fdUrq vkt cPpk us ,slk iz’u iwN fy;k fd lkxj nsj rd lkspus dks etcwj gks x;k- mlds ftxj ds ?kko gjs gks x;s- ckr thou dh ?kVh ?kVuk ls Fkh- Mwcrs lwjt ls iwjs fnu dk fglkc ekaxk tk jgk FkkcPpk us ns[kk] vkt pkpk ds psgjs dk jax cny jgk gS- ftl eq[k e.My ij dHkh ruko ugha >ydrk Fkk] vkt ogha xEHkhj eqnzk esa cPpk dks VdVdh yxk;s ns[k jgk gS- ,d ckj rks cPpk lge gh x;k] fdUrq lkgl dj {kek Hkko esa cksyk& ^^pkpk ekQ dfj nso] bZ loky gesa ugha iwNuk Fkk-** lkxj us xEHkhj gksdj dgk& ^^ukgha cPpk] iwNks] [kwc iwNks vkSj tc iwN gh fy;k rks lquks- ukgha ifgys bZ crkvks rksgkfj mej fdruh gS\** ^^mgS lksjg&l=g ds gksbZ-** ^^rks cl lksjg esa nl vmj tksfj nso-** ^^vPNk] NCchl lky ls-** ^^gka!** ^^vPNk pkpk] ,djs igys dk djr jg~;ks\** ,d yach lkal ysdj lkxj us cPpk ls dgk& ^^vc dk crkoSa cPpk] gegwa eubZ jgs eubZ-** ^^gwa-** ^^gka cPpk!** ^^ysfdu ekbZ r dgr jgh\** ^^dko dgr jgh\** ^^dgr jgh fd---** ^^gka&gka] crkvks-** ^^dgr jgh fd lnyok vius tekus dk uEcj ,d dk yEiV gS] vksdjs fl[kk;s esa u vk;ks- vksdjs u vkxs ukFk u ihNs ixgk- Å rks fVdSr dh xqykeh djr gS] muds VqdM+u ij ify jgk ck-
tqykbZ 2013
,slk csljek nqfu;k ek u gksbZ- ,dj gkFk&xksM+ rksfjds v"VoØk cuk;s fn;s gSa] rckS ukgh lq/kjk-** cPpk dh ckrsa lqudj lkxj dh ,d ckj rks ckgsa Qjd xbZa] fdUrq [kwu dk ?kwaV ihdj jg x;k- lp gh rks gS fd fVdSr ds VqdM+ksa ij iyus okyk lkxj vc tekus esa vkx ugha yxk ldrk- mldk tekuk fudy x;k- vc dSls le>k;s lcdks fd ---eSa ikih ugha gwa] esjs eu esa dksbZ iki ugha jgk dHkhlPpkbZ dk lkFk nsuk o vU;k;h dks lcd fl[kkuk esjk /;s; Fkk- cl blh dkj.k ls eq>s v"VoØk cuk fn;k x;k gS- blh lksp esa Mwck ns[k cPpk us Vksad fn;k& ^^pkpk dkSu ng ek cwf<+ x;s] eryc fdl lksp esa Mwfc x;s gks\** lkxj xaHkhj gksdj cksyk& ^^cPpk
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blh dM+h esa mlus ,d iz’u vkSj nkx fn;k& ^^ysfdu pkpk igyokuh djS [kkfrj rks vPNh [kqjkd pkgh] eryc nw/k] ngh] ?kh---** ^^rks dkSuks ckr dh deh jgh cPpk] nqb&nqb eksjkZ Hkabl ykxr jgh- eqlqjeukSVh ls nslh nqb v.Mk lqcg] nqb v.Mk ’kke ds ca/kk jgk] nqbukS v.Mk dPps nw/k ek QsafV ds ih tkr jgs- vkSj lquk] ekbZ ,d dyNqy ?kh nkyh ek] ,d dyNqy ?kh jksVh ek pqifjdS nqbukS twuh f[kvkor jgh-** ^^pkpk rksgkj ekbZ-** ^^rks dk cPpk fcuk ekbZ&cki ds jgs ge-** ^^vPNk pkpk] ifjokj ek vkSj dkSu&dkSu jgk\** ^^ekbZ] nknk] cM+dh cfgfu;k jgh] vmj ge jgs- vjs ofg le; gekj [ksrh [kwc pdpdku jgh cPpk-** ^^vjs pkpk] rksgj [ksrkS&ckjh] ?kjkS&nqvkj jgk-** ^^gka cPpk lc jgk-** ^^fQj\** ^^fQj dk] jke :fB x;s] lc fcykbxk-** ^^pkpk vkids ?kj dgka jgk] eryc tksfx;kiqj ek jgk fd vkSj dkSuks xkao eka\** ^^cPpk ?kj dk vPNh c[kjh jgh- bZ tgka fVdSr dk ckM+k cuk gS] mgS tkukS iwjh tehu gekfj gS- gejs ckck dk yxkok pkj isM+ dVgj] N% isM+ egqvk] nl isM+ vke] vjs vaxuw ds uko dh cfx;k gejs ckck dh ugha- ,d&,d dVgj chl&chl fdyksxjke dk gksr jgk vkSj vke] vke rks tkukS tSls ukjaxh pedS isM+s eka] ehBk bruk fd pkj&pkj dksl rd jkgxhj c[kkur tkr jgsu cPpk-** ^^pkpk [ksr-** ^^[ksr bZ tkSu ihij dk isM+ gS] bZ gejs esM+s ij gS cPpk] cl ;gha ls nqb fcxgk iq#c nqb fcxgk mÙkj tksM+ks fdruk
tqykbZ 2013
gqvk\** ^^pkj fcxgk-** ^^bZ pkj fcxgk iksrÅ tehu gejs cIik ds uko jgh- bZ rjkbZ ifgy lksuk mfxyr jgh lksuk- puk] eVj] tkS] csjkZ] lc dqN iSnk gksr jgk- tsBÅ [ksrh rks ,slh gksr jgh fd dqN u iwNks] díw] djsyk] [khjk] [kjcwtk ls ?kj egdr jgk] le>s cPpk\** ^^pkpk dkSuks xks:&cN: uqdlku ukgh djr jgsu\** ^^vjs [ksr esa epku cukds j[kkok tkr jgk- gerks jkr&fnu ykBh /kjs epku ij ;gha cSBk jgr jgs- cPpk lbZ eb;k dh d`ik jgh- cjlkr ek frjkbZ yckyc Hkfj tkr jgh] tc ikuh mifj tk, rks [kwc tksrks] cksvks- fcuk lhaps lc iSnk gksr jgk] cl tsBÅ [ksrh lhph tkr jgh] rks ge vmj gejs cIik lcsjs pkj cts ls mfBds nqb&nqb xxjh Hkfj&Hkfj ,d&,d D;kjh Hkjr jgs- lwjt Hkxoku ds mn; gksr rd rks lc D;kjh lhap nsr jgs-** ^^ekbZ dgr jgh bZ lbZ dk ikuh ifgys cgqr lkQ jgk pkpk-** ^^ifgys] ifgys bZ lbZ dk ty dkap dh rjg pedr jgk- ,d iqjlk ds uhps vxj flDdk Mkfj nso rks cjkscj ns[kkr jgk- bZ lbZ ds ty ls tksfxfu;k iqjok ds eubZ xks: lc ft;r jgsu cPpk-** ^^pkpk tksfxfu;k iqjok esa dqvka ukgh jgk-** ^^jgk cPpk] ysfdu lcds ikuh [kkjku diM+k lkQ gks; u nky xys le>s-** ^^ysfdu pkpk vc rks lbZ ek tSls dRFkk ?kqyk gks;] bZ dc ls gksbxk-** ^^tc ls QSDVªh dk ikuh unh ek cfgds vkoS ykfx rcls-** ^^QSDVªh dk ikuh-** ^^gka QSDVªh dk ikuh- bg ek tgj ?kqyk ck tgj-** ^^nsf[k ugha jgs unh esa dkSuks tho ukgh ns[kkrs- frjkbZ dh [ksrh rks lc pkSiV gksbxS cPpk-**
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^^pkpk vc ofg ikj ds yksx dgka ls ikuh----\** ^^lef> x;s cPpk] vc ofg ikj ikrky Qksj pkikdy ykfx x;s gSa-** ^^vPNk pkpk] dk bZ lbZ cpkoS dk dkSuks mik; uk gksbZ\** ^^cPpk] tc xaxk eb;k lkalr ek gS rks lbZ dks ds lqf/k ys;-** ^^vPNk pkpk dk bZ ckr lgh gS-** ^^dkSu ckr cPpk\** ^^ifgys ofg ikj ds tukuk csoL= gksbds unh ek ugkr jgha-** ^^gka cPpk] tsdjs ,DdS /kksrh jgh] os csoL= gksbds ugkr ugha] ysfdu enZ Å ?kkV ij ukgh tkr jgsu] le>s-** ^^ysfdu pkpk] mudk ykt lje ukfg ykxr jgh dk\** ^^vjs cPpk Å tekuk cM+k Hkksyk jgk- dsgw ds eu ek iki ugha jgkcPpk---xks: ns[k jg;ks cgfj;k ls ckgj u tk;] le>s-** ^^xks: dk ekjks xksyh] pkpk- vc bZ crkok rksgjk ?kj&nqvkj] [ksrh&ckjh fVdSr ds uko dSls gksbxs\** ^^cPPkk ,d fnu vblk x;k fd ge epku ij ijs&ijs xquxquk; jgs Fks-** ^^xquxquk; ls eryc\** ^^vjs xkuk xquxquk; jgs Fks-** ^^dkSu lk xkuk pkpk\** lkxj us [ka[kkjrs gq, xyk lkQ fd;k] fQj xhr xkus yxk& ^^ge lkxj gSa xjy&lq/kk lc daB yxk ysaxs-** ^^pkpk cgqrS feBkl ck rksgjh xkSubZ eka-** ^^vkxs lquk fQj dk Hkok-** ^^dk Hkok\** ^^mfg ikj ls lqjhyh vkokt ek] eryc dkSuks tukuk xkoS ykfx-** ^^vPNk!** ^^gka cM+k eLr xkuk jgk-** ^^vc igsyh u cq>kvks] tYnh lqukvks pkpk-** ^^ru esa dSlh vkx yxkbZ csnnhZ 39
cyekrw D;k tkus ihj ijkbZ csn nhZ cyek-** jksekafVd gks cPpk cksyk& ^^vjs okg] bZ rkS rksgjso xkuk ls cf<+ds fudjk-** ^^iwNk bZ dkSu xkor jgk-** ^^dkSu xkor jgk pkpk-** ^^lq/kk!** vkSj lq/kk ds :i dk c[kku lkxj cPpk ls ok.kh esa feJh ?kksy&?kksy ds djus yxk& ^^cPpk ;fg le; tSls ge lkS ek ,d toku jgs obls lq/kk yk[k ek ,d jgh- Bkdqj ds fcfV;k nsg xqj/kfu;k tSls egdr jgh] eq[kM+k vblk tSls iqUuoklh dS panjek- caxkfyu tSls yEcs&yEcs cky] vmj uSuk ,sls fd tsdjh vksjh nsf[k ys; Å tkukS va/kjk; tkr jgk] le>s-** ^^gka · ·]** ^^gka gks-** ^^fQj---\** ^^fQj dk] ge epku ifj ls vksdk ns[kh Å unh mfg ikj ls gedk ns[kS-** ^^vkxs dk Hkok pkpk\** ^^cPpk] ,d fnu unh ikj dbdS Å gejs epku ij vk; xbZ- cksyh& yks ufn;k lkxj ds lkeus vk xbZ- cIik js cIik ge rks fldqfj ds fcykfj gksb x;s-** ^^vkSj Å-** ^^vkSj Å ckf?ku dh rjg gedk Nkfi fygsl] cPpk-** ^^fQj rks pkpk---\** dkeqdrk Hkjs Hkko ls cPpk cksyk^^gV cs] tqEeu mLrkn dgs jgsu& iës vxj igyokuh djuk gS rks b’dckth er djuk-** ^^dk pkpk] tksfx;k iqj dS uko ekVh ek feyk; fng~;ks- ,slh igyokuh fdl dke dh- vPNk pkpk tSls lq/kk ds ru&cnu ek vkfx ykfx jgh oSls rksgj ukgh ykfx-** ^^ykfx jfgl cPpk- ,d eu rkS dfgl fd tkSu gks;s ns[kk tk;s] ysfdu
tqykbZ 2013
fQj cnukeh ds Mj ls eu cVksj ds jfg x;s- cPpk ofg c[kr ge eu dk dkcw esa u dfj ysrs rks [ksyk magh [kre gksb tkr-** ^^Å dSls\** ^^Å ,sls] fd tc Hkw[k feV tkr gS rks Hkkstu dh pkg [kre gksbZ tkr gS- Å rks vYgM+ tokuh dk tks’k jgk- tc lq/kk if<+ fy[k ds ysDpjkj cfu ds vkbZ rc fQj feyS vk; jgh] vkSj rc cgqr cnfy x; jgh- gels cgqr gYds eqfLdvk; ds cksyh-** ^^dk cksyh\** ^^cksyh& lkxj vxj rqe Hkh gekjh rjg va/kjk; x;s gksrs rks gekjh ftUnxh cjckn gks tkrh- rqe lpeqp lkxj gksigys lq/kk lkxj dks f’k[kaMh le> cSBh Fkh] ysfdu rqe tSls ru ls cfy"B gks] oSls eu ls- rqe rks ;ksxh gks deZ;ksxhI;kj dh Fkkg rqEgas ekywe Fkh] blfy, rqe mrkoys ugha gq,- vki tSlk iszeh ikdj eSa /kU; gks xbZ] vkSj gekj gkFk ckj&ckj pweS ykfx cPpk- ge lje ls NqbZ&eqbZ gksb x;s- bZ ykxS cPpk fd fto NksM+k;ds fgju tSlh pkSdM+h Hkfj nsbZ ysfdu---** ^^ysfdu dk; pkpk\** ^^ysfdu ifgyh nkao dkSuks fo}ku ls HksaV Hk; jgh- ge lk/kw&egkRek dh rjg ekSu lk/ks cbBk jgs ysfdu cPpk vksdj gkFk /kks[ks ls ,slh txg yfx x;k fd gejs galh vk; xbZ- fQj ge nqbuks [kwc gals-** ^^rks pkpk lpeqp rw nqbuks tus ikih eu ls ukgh feyr jg~;ks-** ^^cPpk] uk gejs eu esa dkSuks iki jgk u lq/kk ds] rcS rks ge dgr jgs fd Å rkS nsoh gS nsoh] ysfdu xkao okys nsf[kdS bZ";kZ dj jgsu- lc ekSdk dh ryk’k ek jgsu fd dc lnyok dk yfr;kok tk;] le>s\ fQj ,d fnu ,d xk; [ksr ek ?kqfl dS pjS ykfx- jkr Hkj pjsl vkSj pfj ds mgh [ksrs ek Hkaojh ns; ykfx- vc rks xkao okysu dk ekSdk
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fefyxk- cPpk fQj ihij ds isM+ ek ckaf/k dS gedk [kwc ekjsu- gelw dgs tsdj ekbZ ftruk nw/k fivk;s gks; mruk ekfj yso- ,d ykS.Mk ,slh ykBh ekfjl fd gkFk&xksM+ nqbukS VwfVxk- brukS is geS ukgh c[’kk x;k- blh ihij ds uhps iapk;r tqjh- gejs Åij xÅ gR;k yxk;ds xk; dS iwaN dkfV ds idM+k; fngsu-** ^^jke&jke bZ rkS ljklj vU;k; Hkk pkpk rksgjs lkFks- vjs xk; tc viuh ekSr ejh fQj dSlh xÅ gR;k-** ^^gka cPpk] ysfdu cPpk fQj ge ,d cfjl rd xkao&xkao ?kwfeds Hkh[k ekaxsbgh ckp gekj ekbZ lnes ek efj xbZcIikS chekj gksb x;s- /khjs&/khjs [ksr ckjh lc fcdk; x;k- lky Hkj ckn cIikS efj x;s- ?kj&nqvkj csp ds czãHkkst fd;k,d cfgu jgh mgkS gejs ?kj dh nqnZ’kk nsf[k ds ixyk; xbZ- gegw ,d fnu blh lbZ ek cwfM+ds ejS vk; x;s] ysfdu cPpk ejs ukgh] cfp x;s-** ^^dbls cfp x;s pkpk\** ^^vjs bZ ?kkV ij vkt rd dsgw cwfM+ds ukgh ejk- pkgS unh vxe p<+h jgS cPpk- Å ns[kk cPpk] xks: ?kj dh ykSVkuh djs gSa- pyks pyk tk;-** ^^pkpk bZ vxkSaNk ek dk; cka/ks gks\** ^^cPpk dqNo ukgh- vjs Å rkS---** ^^pkpk ns [ kk; ns o - ds g w l s u crmcS---** ^^cPpk ,d lqijQkbu /kksrh] ,d dqrkZ] ,d vnn cfu;ku] vmj ,d fdrkc-** ^^fdrkc\** ^^gka] lq/kk dgr jgh fd ,dk cgqr lEHkkfj dS j[kuk] bZ gekj vewY; fu’kkuh gS- bgek gekj&rksgkj lR;dFkk fy[kh gS-** ^^pkpk fdrkc dk dko uko ck\** ^^bZ fdrkc dk uko gS] lq/kk&lkxj!**
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tqykbZ 2013
g pkSFkk fnu Fkk- ,d fnu iwoZ gh rhljs fnu dh lkjh vkSipkfjdrk,a fucVkdj vf/kdrj fj’rsnkj vius&vius xkao ykSV pqds Fks- oSls Hkh vktdy dkSu #drk gS\ igys ckr vkSj Fkh- esgeku nks&nks lIrkg rd VwVrs ugha Fks] ysfdu vc le; cny x;k gS- ’kknh&C;kg gks vFkok vU; dksbZ lekjksg- lc ,d fnu esa fucV ysuk pkgrs gSa- dbZ erZck rks vxys fnu yxus yxrk gS tSls dqN gqvk gh ugha- lqanjlk iqjkuh ih<+h ds O;fDr Fks- ipgÙkj lky ls vf/kd iqjkuk nj[r- pkgs ttZj gh D;ksa u gks pqdk gks ij tc fxjsxk rks /kjrh dk fg;k rks QVsxk gh u- esgeku cM+h la[;k esa mifLFkr Fks- ;g vyx ckr gS fd vk/ks ls vf/kd igys gh fnu ykSV x,- dqN rhljs fnu dh vkSipkfjdrk esa ’kkfey gksus ds fy, #ds vkSj nksigj ckn fudy x,- vc cps dkSu\ cnzhlk ;kuh lqanjlk ds cM+s HkkbZ ftUgsa lc ^cM+s ikikth* dgk djrs Fks os] jk/ks’;ke ekekth ;kuh lqanjlk ds cM+s lkys lkgc] lqanjlk dk NksVk lkyk yYyu vkSj lqanjlk dh cgu ;kuh ekyrh cqvklqcg pk;&uk’rk djds lc /kwi lsadrs cSBs Fks Åij Nr ij- dbZ lkyksa ckn feys Fks blfy, gjsd ds ikl dgus dks cgqr dqN Fkk- choh&cPps] i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ] ukSdjh&pkdjh] vius&vius ’kgj dh jktuhfr--- ppkZ ds chp ekbZlk Hkh ekyrh cqvk ds lehi vkdj cSB xbZ Fkha- ’kk;n lksp jgh Fkha fd ^rsjgoha* ds dk;ZØe dk foÔ; fudys rks og Hkh fgLlk ysaxh mlesa- ,d le; Fkk tc ekbZlk cM+s ikikth ds lkeus cSBus dh NksfM+, eqag mBkdj ns[kus dh Hkh fgEer ugha djrh Fkha- cM+s ikikth dk #rck gh dqN ,slk Fkk- lqanjlk Hkh dgka dqN cksyrs Fks cM+s ikikth ds QSlyksa esa! lqanjlk ds nks csVksa ds C;kg gq,ysfdu vafre fu.kZ; cM+s ikikth ds gh jgs Fks- fnyoj ;kuh NksVs csVs dk fj’rk rks dsoy cM+s ikikth ds dkj.k gh r; gqvk Fkk- lqanjlk pkgrs Fks fd fnyoj vkfdZVsDV gS rks cgw Hkh mlh ds cjkcj i<+h&fy[kh gks rkfd nksuksa ,d&nwljs ds fy, iwjd cu ldsa- ysfdu yM+dh ds firkth ifjfpr fudys ikikth dsblfy, cM+s ikikth dks fj’rk ilan vk x;k vkSj mUgksaus gkeh Hkj nh- fnyoj dh Hkh rkjhQ djuh iM+sxh- yM+dh ek= ch-,llh-] gkse lkbal ysdj- ysfdu fnyoj us pwa rd u dh- tc cM+s ikikth us ’kCn ns fn;k gS rks eSa Hkyk dSls badkj dj ldrk gwa& ;gh lEefr ns nh Fkh fnyoj usdqy feykdj pkj&Ng yksx- dHkh fdlh ,d foÔ; ij lc feydj ckr djrs rks dHkh ,d ls vf/kd xqVksa esa caVdj viuk&viuk jkx vykius yxrsrHkh ;d&c&;d tSls lkai lwa?k x;k lcdks- lc vpkud pqi gks x,- gqvk ;g fd lqanjlk dk cM+k csVk xxu lcds chp vkdj cSB x;k Fkk- tc pqIih vlá gksus yxh rc xxu [kqn gh cksy iM+k] ^^cM+s ikikth eSa bl rjg vpkud vki yksxksa ds chp vkus ds fy, {kek pkgrk gwa] ysfdu vki yksx dqN r; djsa] mlds igys eSa viuk vuqjks/k vkids le{k j[kuk pkgrk gwa-** ^^dSlk vuqjks/k---\** cnzhlk us iwNk- muds psgjs ls Li"V Fkk fd mUgsa xxu dk bl rjg nkf[ky gksuk Hkk;k u Fkk^^;gh fd ckcwth dh vfLFk;ka foltZu ds fy, eq>s lkSai nhft,- eSa mUgsa
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cukjl ys tkdj ogha lkjk fØ;k&deZ dj vkÅaxk-** ^^rks D;k rqEgsa yxrk gS fd ge rqEgkjs ckcwth dh vfLFk;kas dks ;gha fdlh ukys esa Qsad vk,axs- fd rqe lksp jgs gks fd rqe vafre fØ;k dks cukjl esa laiUu djus ls rqEgkjs lkjs iki /kqy tk,axs- csVk xxu] rqeus vius firk ds lkFk ftl izdkj dk lywd fd;k gS] mlds Qy Hkksxus ds fy, rqEgsa ,d rks D;k lkr tue Hkh de iM+saxs-** ikuh ds vkSj vf/kd xanyk gks tkus dh vk’kadk ls ekbZlk Nr ls mBdj tkus dks gqbZa rks cnzhlk us mUgsa jksdrs gq, dgk] ^^cSBks y{eh! rqe D;ksa mBdj tkus yxha- ;gka ls tkuk mls gS tks fcu cqyk, pyk vk;k gS-** ekbZlk dk ^y{eh* uke dc dk Hkqyk;k tk pqdk gS- lc mUgsa ^ekbZlk* dgdj gh cqykrs gSa- nks yksx Fks tks ekbZlk dks ^y{eh* dgdj lacksf/kr djrs Fks- muesa ls lqanjlk py cls- vc cnzhlk vdsys ’ks"k gSa- muds eq[k ls viuk uke lqudj ekbZlk dks yxk tSls fdlh us mUgsa vius vkapy esa lesV fy;k gks- mUgksaus ?kw?a kV laokjrs gq, dgk] ^^blfy, tk jgh gwa cM+s ikikth fd eSa ;gka ?kql vk, dqN yksxksa dk eqag ugha ns[kuk pkgrh vkSj ;g Hkh pkgrh gwa fd tc rd ftank gwa] rc rd os yksx Hkh esjk eqag u ns[ksa-** ^^eSa [kqn gh pyk tkÅaxk] eEeh! cl] vki yksx esjh bruh&lh bfYrtk eku yhft,-** ^^xxu] rsjg lky rd rqEgkjk cki Y;wdsfe;k ls tw>rk jgk ij rqeus mldh lq/k u yh- rqeus rks rqeus] rqEgkjs choh&cPpksa rd us dHkh vkdj ugha ns[kk fd lqanjlk uke dk] rqEgkjs blh ’kgj esa jgusokyk ,d vkneh] tks rqEgkjk dksbZ yxrk gS fj’rs esa] og ftank gS fd ej x;k- ml vkneh dh vfLFk;ksa ds izfr bruk nkf;Rocks/k dSls tkx x;k rqEgkjs fgjn; esa( cfYd eSa rks ;g dguk pkgwaxk fd rqEgkjh tqjZr dSls gqbZ bl rjg dh
tqykbZ 2013
xqtkfj’k djus dh- og Hkh ;gka esjh ekStwnxh esa-** ^^cM+s ikik] vkius ml jkst eq>s eq[kkfXu ugha ns u s nh- lkjs fØ;k&deZ fnyoj ls djok,- eSa blfy, pqi jgk fd ogka lcds lkeus dq N dgus ls rek’kk [kM+k gks tkrk-** ^^rks vc dj yks u rek’kk! vkSj oSls Hkh rqeus fiNys rsjg lky esa tks fd;k og D;k fdlh rek’ks ls de gS\---rqe fuf’par jgks xxu- lqanjlk ds fy, rqe mlh fnu ej pqds Fks ftl fnu rqeus mls vkSj viuh egrkjh dks viuh choh ds dgus ij vius ?kj ls cs&n[ky dj fn;k Fkklqanjlk dk vkSj ,d csVk vHkh thfor gSfnyoj uke gS mldk- mlh us eq[kkfXu nh vkSj ogh vkxs ds lc fØ;k&deZ Hkh djsxk vkSj vxj og u gksrk rks eSa [kqn djrk ;g lc- lqanjlk esjs fy, vuqt ugha] csVs ds leku Fkk] le>s\** ^^cM+s ikik] tks dqN gqvk mlds fy, eSa vki yksxksa ls {kek ekax pqdk gwa- cfYd] vc fQj ekax jgk gwa- eq>s dsoy vius firk dh vfLFk&foltZu dk vf/kdkj ns nhft,-** ^^blds igys fd eSa viuk vkik [kks cSBwa] rqe ;gka ls pys tkvks rks csgrj gksxk- rqe vius firk dks rsjg lky igys ftank gh folftZr dj pqds gks] blfy, mldh vfLFk;ksa dk Hkh eksg R;kx nks- vkSj fuf’par jgks] lqanjlk dh vkRek rqEgsa dksbZ d"V u nsxh- mls eks{k fnykus ds fy, tks Hkh vko’;d gS og lc ge yksx dj ysaxs-** cnz h lk dk ?kuhHkw r gks r k Øks / k
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jk/ks’;ke ekekth ls fNik u jg ldk- os le> pqds fd vc Hkh vxj xxu mBdj u x;k rks cnzhlk mldh D;k nqxZr djsaxs] bldk dksbZ vuqeku ugha yxk;k tk ldrk- blfy, os vius LFkku ls mBdj xxu ds ikl x, vkSj mlls dgus yxs] ^^vHkh rqe pys tkvks xxu- ’kke dks eSa rqEgkjs ?kj vkdj rqels feywaxk] rc bl foÔ; ij ckr djsaxs-** ^^ekekth] esjh ckr lqfu,- vki yksx tSls djuk pkgrs gSa] oSls dfj,eq>s iwjh vfLFk;ka u lgh nks&pkj gh ns nhft,( rkfd eSa mudk fØ;k&deZ viuh bPNkuqlkj dj ldwa-** ^^jk/ks’;ke] blls dgks fd ;g ;gka ls pyk tk, ojuk---** cnzhlk dk Øks/k vkf[kj QwV gh iM+kmUgksaus ikl esa iM+s gq, vius twrksa dh vksj ,sls ns[kk tSls pkS[kV ij rSukr igjsnkj dks gkad yxk jgs gksa- jk/ks’;ke ekekth us xxu dh ckag idM+h vkSj mls yxHkx ?klhVrs gq, lhf<+;ksa dh vksj ys tkus yxs- bl chp ekbZlk dh vka[kksa ls vkalqvksa dh dqNsd fd’rsa pqdrk gks pqdh 42
Fkha] ysfdu ml vksj cnzhlk dk /;ku ’kk;n vc x;k- mUgksaus ekbZlk dks y{; djds dgk] ^^,sls csVksa dh ctk, rks fu%larku gksuk csgrj gS----,d ;g csVk gS-** mudk ladsr fnyoj dh vksj Fkk& ^^tjk&lh ru[okg ds ckotwn lqanjlk dks cjlksa iSls Hkstrk jgk- vxj ;g u gksrk rks lqanjlk dc dk LoxZ fl/kkj pqdk gksrk- iq.ks tSls ’kgj esa jguk] vius ifjokj dk [kpZ pykuk] mlesa nks&nks cPps Ldwy&dkyst dh i<+kbZ okysfdjk, dk edku- tkurs gks yYyu] vkt ds tekus esa ,d yk[k #i;k ru[okg feys rc Hkh de iM+rh gS yksxksa dks- ysfdu ftlus djuk pkgk mlus egt pkyhl gtkj #i, esa lc dqN djds fn[kk fn;k- eka&cki dks dHkh fdlh izdkj ds [kpZ ;k nok ds fy, iSlksa dh deh eglwl u gksus nh- okg js csVs] okg! NksVk gksus ds ckotwn rqeus ^cM+k* gksus dh izfr"Bk vftZr dj yh gSfØ;k&deZ ds lkjs vf/kdkj rqeus vius drZO;cks/k ls Lo;eso ik fy, gSa csVk-** vc fnyoj dh vka[kksa ls vkalqvksa dk lksrk QwV iM+k- ekbZlk mBdj fnyoj ds ikl vk xbZa vkSj vius vkapy ls fnyoj ds vkalw iksaNrs gq, dgus yxha] ^^rqEgsa jksus dh dksbZ t:jr ugha csVk- rqeus rks og lc dqN fd;k tks laHko Fkk- cfYd tks laHko u Fkk] og Hkh dj fn[kk;k-** dqN laHkyrs gq, fnyoj us dgk] ^^cM+s ikik] xxu HkS;k dks gh vfLFk&foltZu djus nhft,- ;g mUgha dk vf/kdkj gSvaR;&fof/k ;k eq[kkfXu ls mUgsa oafpr j[kus ls muds lkFk oSls Hkh vU;k; gqvk gS-** ^^dksbZ vU;k; ugha gqvk gS csVk-** ekbZlk us lw= laHkkys] ^^mlus gekjs lkFk tks fd;k] D;k og vU;k; ugha gS\ ;gka blh ’kgj esa jgrs gq, Hkh mlus dHkh lq/k ugha yh gekjh- cM+s ikikth] iSlksa ls enn dh ckr NksfM+, ysfdu dHkh ns[kus gh vk tkrk fd ftank gSa fd ej x, gSa eka&cki- nks&,d erZck eSaus etcwj gksdj
tqykbZ 2013
[kcj Hksth] ysfdu ugha- iRFkj fny gS mldk- ,d okd;k vki yksxksa dks crykrh gwa- lqanjlk vk/kh jkr dks lhfj;l gks x, Fks- eq>s dqN lw> ugha jgk Fkk fd D;k d:a- ckgj Hk;adj ckfj’k gks jgh Fkhlqanjlk ds nks fe=ksa dks Qksu yxk,] ysfdu nksuksa dks ugha yxs- lkeus okys cksl ckcw ds ikl dkj gS- mUgksaus dg j[kk Fkk fd eka th] jkr&cs&jkr dHkh t:jr iM+s rks ladksp er djuk] ysfdu ml jkst os Hkh u Fks- vius cPpksa dks fyok ykus ds fy, dksydkrk x, Fks- dksbZ mik; ugha lw> jgk Fkk fd dSls vLirky ys tkÅa mUgsa- blds igys mUgksaus opu ys fy;k Fkk eq>ls fd pkgs tks gks] ij thrs&rh xxu ds lkeus gkFk ugha QSykuk fdlh izdkj dh lgk;rk ds fy,- ysfdu Hkxoku ls ekQh ekaxh vkSj opu rksM+ fn;k- Qksu yxk;k xxu dks fd csVk] rqEgkjs ckcwth dh rch;r cgqr [kjkc gS] rqe rqjar vkdj viuh dkj ls mUgsa vLirky Hkj igqapk nks- rqEgsa ogka #dus dh Hkh t:jr ugha gS- ogka tkus ds ckn eSa lc laHkky ywaxh] ysfdu ugha- dgus yxk] ^eq>s ekQ dhft, eEeh] eSa vkidh dksbZ lgk;rk ugha dj ldrk- vki dksbZ vkSj bartke dj yhft,* vkSj Qksu j[k fn;k- ekyrh nhnh] vkidks ’kk;n ;dhu u gks ysfdu tc dksbZ ekxZ ugha lw>k rc eSaus iq.ks Qksu yxk;k bl fnyoj dks- iwN yks blls- bls Hkh ;kn gksxh og ?kVukblus ogka ls vius ,d nksLr dks ;gka dksjkMh esa Qksu fd;k fd esjs firkth lhfj;l gSa] vki mUgsa vLirky igqapkus esa esjh eEeh dh lgk;rk dhft,- vkSj oks cspkjk nksLr] Hkjh cjlkr esa Hkxoku tSlk dkj ysdj vk;k vkSj u dsoy mlus lqanjlk dks vLirky ys tkus esa esjh lgk;rk dh vfirq lqcg rd vLirky esa esjs lkFk cuk jgk- vxj ml jkst mlus lgk;rk us dh gksrh rks tks vc gqvk oks vkt ls rhu lky igys gh ?kV pqdk gksrk-** ^^gksxh mldh Hkh dksbZ etcwjh\**
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ekyrh cqvk us ekgkSy dks tjk lkekU; djus dk iz;kl fd;k^^dkgs dh etcwjh] ekyrh nsoh] eSa vkidks crkÅa] ;gh ckr vxj mlds llqjky esa fdlh ds lkFk gqbZ gksrh rks lkr leqanj ikj djds vk/kh jkr dks nkSM+ tkrk---vc Hkh vki yksxkas us ns[kk u mldk O;ogkj- igys fnu vk;k] ysfdu cPpksa dks ugha yk;k- fdlh us iwNk rks dgus yxk] Ldwy x, gSa- dgus ds fy, cgwjkuh vkbZ t:j ij ijk;ksa dh rjg cSBh jgh ,d vksj- tSls ikl vk,xh rks llqj dk Hkwr idM+ ysxk mls- vki yksx ’e’kku&Hkwfe ls ykSVs rc tk pqdh Fkh egkjkuh- rc ls dgka vk;h\ irk ugha fdl tue dh nq’euh Hkquk jgh gS ge yksxksa ls- ekyrh nhnh] vki fo’okl ugha djsaxh] ysfdu oks iwjh tknwxjuh gS- ,slk tknw fd;k gS esjs csVs ij fd oks fcYdqy eseuk gks x;k gS- dbZ yksxksa us dbZ ckj le>k;k ij lc mYVs ?kM+s ij ikuh-** ^^vkf[kj dksbZ rks dkj.k gksxk- dqN rks dgrk gksxk fd oks D;ksa bl rjg is’k vkrk jgk gS vki yksxksa ls-** ekyrh cqvk njvly #dh gqbZ gok dks dqN rjy djuk pkg jgh Fkh^^dqN dgs rc u! vki dgrs tkb,] og lc lqurk tk,xk] uhps eqaMh Mkydjyxsxk mls lc dqN lqu&le> jgk gS] ysfdu lkeus ls mBdj x;k fd <kd ds ogh rhu ikr- mlds lkFk ds yksx crykrs gSa fd mldh vLlh gtkj ls vf/kd ru[okg gS ysfdu vjlk gks x;k ge yksxksa dks mldk ?kj NksM+s- yk[kksa #i, [kpZ gks x, bykt ij- ysfdu mlds ,d iSls dk nkx ugha gS ge ij- nwljh vksj ;s fnyoj gS fd mlls vk/kh ru[okg ikus ds ckotwn dksbZ eghuk ,slk ugha x;k tc blus iSls ugha Hksts- u dsoy iSls Hkstrk jgk] cfYd tc Hkh Nqêh feyh] ;gka vkdj [kkst&[kcj ysrk jgk- tc Hkh Qksu djks] fnyoj ;gh dgsxk fd eEeh] ikik ds bykt ds fy, vki iSlksa dh fpark fcYdqy er djuk-** 43
^^eEeh] vc cl Hkh djks vki esjh rkjhQ djuk vkSj HkS;k dh cqjkbZ djuk-** fnyoj bl rjg QwV iM+k tSls ikuh ds ncko ls dksbZ tyk’k; cka/k rksM+dj cg fudyk gks^^vki gh us lc vksj HkS;k dh cqjkbZ djds mUgsa dgha dk u NksM+k- lc dqN djds Hkh vkt og gj fdlh dh utj ls fxjs gq, gaS- iM+s ikikth dks] cqvk dks] ekekth dks] ekSfl;ksa dks vkSj reke fj’rsnkjksa dks vkius HkS;k ds ckjs esa irk ugha D;k&D;k crk;k fd lc mUgsa vki yksxksa ds nq’eu dh rjg ns[krs gSa- ikik dh vafre&fØ;k esa ’kkfey gksus ds fy, brus fj’rsnkj vk, Fks ysfdu ,d us Hkh HkS;k dks lkaRouk nsuk rks NksfM+,] ,d ’kCn ls ckr Hkh ugha dh( tcfd og [kqn dbZ yksxksa ds ikl x;s- HkS;k ds nksLrksa esa] eqgYys&iM+ksl esa] gj txg vkius HkS;k vkSj HkkHkh ds ckjs esa bruk dqN dg j[kk gS fd os nksuksa dgha eqag fn[kkus yk;d ugha jgs-** ^^rqe T;knk rjQnkjh u djks vius HkS;k&HkkHkh dh- rqe iq.ks esa jgrs gks- rqe D;k tkuks fd mUgksaus ;gka gekjs lkFk D;k lywd fd;k- mUgksaus tks fd;k ogha eSaus yksxksa dks crk;k vkSj vkxs Hkh crykrh jgwaxh- tks lp gS] og crykus esa eq>s fdlh ds cki dk Mj ugha gS-** ^^vkidks irk ugha eEeh fd HkS;k us vki yksxksa ds fy, D;k fd;k gS-** ^^rks D;k rqe lSdM+ksa ehy nwj jgdj tku x, gks fd mlus ;gka ge ij D;k ,glku fd, gSa\** ^^,glku Hkys u gksa] ij vkidks ;g ugha irk fd HkS;k gj eghus eq>s iSls Hkstrs jgs- dHkh nl gtkj rks dHkh iUnzg&chl gtkj Hkh- ogh iSls eSa vki yksxksa dks Hkstrk jgk gwa- ;g ckr eSa vki yksxksa dks dHkh ugha crkusokyk Fkk] D;ksafd HkS;k us eq>s euk dj j[kk Fkk- vc rd ;g ckr dsoy muds vkSj esjs chp esa gh gS- vki yksxksa dks ;dhu u gks rks eSa viuh ikl&cqd vkidks fn[kk ldrk
tqykbZ 2013
gwa-** ^^ysfdu ;g ckr rqeus viuh eEeh ls D;ksa Nqik, j[kh- og Hkh brus fnuksa rd---\** cnzhlk oSls Hkh dqN mf}Xu&ls gks x, Fks fnyoj vkSj ekbZlk dh vc rd dh ckrsa lqudj^^viuh de ru[okg ds dkj.k eSa ikik dks iSls Hkst ugha ldrk Fkk- HkS;k iSls Hkstuk pkgrs Fks] ysfdu mUgsa Hk; Fkk fd ikik ’kk;n ilan u djsa- ,d vkSj Hkh ckr Fkh tks eSa vki yksxksa dks fQygky crykuk ugha pkgrk-** ^^ns[kks] fnyoj] vc rqeus ckr ’kq: dh gS rks lkjs rF; rqEgsa gekjs lkeus j[kus gksaxs- ,slh dkSu&lh ckr gS tks rqEgkjh eEeh dks Hkh ugha irk-** cnzhlk us viuh cqtqxkZuk gSfl;r dk bLrseky djrs gq, dgk^^HkS;k ’kk;n pkgrs Fks fd HkkHkh dks Hkh irk u pys fd os ikik dks iSls Hkstrs gSa] blhfy, mUgksaus eq>ls dg j[kk Fkk fd eSa bl ckr dk ftØ dHkh muls ckr djrs le; VsyhQksu ij Hkh u d:a-** ^^eSaus dgk uk vki yksxksa ls fd ml pqM+Sy us esjs csVs dks fcYdqy eseuk cukdj j[kk gS- esjh le> esa ;g ugha vkrk fd dekbZ bldh gS fQj Hkh ;g mlls bruk Mjrk D;ksa gS\ ,slk Hkh ugha fd vius eka&cki ds ?kj ls nl&chl yk[k ysdj vkbZ Fkh egkjkuh- vkSj ;g Hkh ugha fd mldk [kkfoan fcuk eka&cki ds iSnk gks x;k Fkk\ vc mls mldk viuk vkneh ilan gS rks mlh vkneh dks iSnk djusokys ge] mlds eka&cki D;ksa bl dnj ?k`.kkLin gSa\ fcYdqy dwM+s ij Qsadus yk;d le>rh gS ge yksxksa dks\ eSa rks dgrh gwa fd Hkxoku bldk cnyk t:j ysxk vkSj pkgrh Hkh gwa fd og ,slk t:j djs- vc rd dHkh ugha dgk ysfdu vc eSa Hkh [kqydj dgwaxh lcds lkeus---** dgrs&dgrs ekbZlk ds xys esa es?k ?kqeM+us yxs Fks- dqN laHkydj mUgksaus Mksj Fkkeh- dgus yxha] ^^mlds Hkh nks csVs gSa- ysfdu ns[kuk vki yksx] ,d
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?kwaV ikuh ds fy, rjl tk,xh og Hkh-** ^^,slk ugha dgrs nhnh] ukyk;d gks ;k ukel>- ij vkf[kj gSa rks vius gh cPps]** ,d vjls ls ewd&Jksrk cus jgs yYyu us viuh pqIih rksM+h- ekbZlk dh ckr lqudj cnzhlk dk Hkh psgjk ,slk gks x;k Fkk tSls lykn esa dM+oh ddM+h pck yh gks- ekbZlk ls ;g ckr fNih u jg ldh- mUgksaus viuh ckr dks cy iznku djrs gq, dgk& ^^vki dgsaxs fd cíqvk ns jgh gwa] ysfdu pkSchl ?k.Vs ds uksfVl ij fudy tkus dks dgk Fkk ml Mk;u us ge nksuksa dks vkSj gekjs bl eseus us ,d ’kCn ls mls ugha dgk fd rqe dkSu gksrh gks esjs eka&cki dks ?kj ls fudy tkus dks dgusokyh-** ^^D;k bl ckjs esa Hkh xxu us rqEgsa dHkh dqN crk;k gS\** cnzhlk ds fy, cgqr&lh tkudkjh ubZ Fkh- mudh mRlqdrk c<+rh tk jgh Fkh^^dkj.k eq>s irk gS cM+s ikikth] ysfdu ;gka lcds lkeus crkus yk;d ugha gS- pkgs rks vkidks vdsys esa eSa crkÅaxk dHkh-** fnyoj us ckr dks vf/kd vkxs c<+us ls jksdus ds fy, dgk Fkk ’kk;n^^ccqvk] tc rqEgsa irk gS rks ge yksxksa dks crykus esa D;k gtZ gS\ vkf[kj ge yksx Hkh rks tkusa fd mldh ,slh dkSu&lh etcwjh gS ftlds dkj.k og eka&cki ls cSjh dh rjg is’k vkrk jgk gS-** jk/ks’;ke ekekth xxu dks uhps NksM+dj cSBd esa fQj ’kkfey gks pqds Fksvcdh mUgksaus ftKklk izxV dhfnyoj us ekbZlk dh vksj ns[kdj dgk] ^^eEeh] D;k vkidh Hkh bPNk gS fd vki yksxksa dks ?kj ls ckgj fudkyus dh otg eSa ;gka lcds lkeus crkÅa\** ^^vjs rks vc cpk gh D;k fNikus dks- esjk tks lc dqN Fkk og rks pyk gh x;k-** ^^rks lqfu, vki yksx- ;g ckr Hkh flQZ ge pkj yksx gh tkurs Fks- vkSj r; Fkk fd fdlh ikaposa dks ugha crk,axs44
ysfdu pwafd pkj esa ls ,d ;kuh ikik pys x, gS blfy, eSa vki yksxksa dks ;g ckr crk jgk gwa- eEeh] D;k vkidks ;kn gS fd ikik ds fjVk;jesaV ds ckn vki eqgYys dh dqN efgykvksa ds lkFk Ms<+ ekg ds jsyos ds lD;wZyj&Vwj ij ?kweus ds fy, xbZ Fkha\** ^^gka] ;kn dSls ugha gS- ogka ls ykSVus ds ckn gh rks lkjk c[ks M+ k [kM+ k gqvk Fkk-** ^^cM+s ikikth] rc eq>s iq.ks esa ubZ&ubZ lfoZl yxh Fkh] blfy, eSa viuh QSfeyh dks ysdj iq.ks pyk x;k Fkk- vkidh tkudkjh ds fy, crk nwa fd fjVk;jesaV ds ckn ikik us dksjkMh esa viuk DokVZj ljsaMj dj fn;k Fkk vkSj eEeh&ikik nksuksa HkS;k ds DokVZj esa f’k¶V gks x, Fks- eEeh ds Vwj ij tkus ds dksbZ nlsd fnu ckn HkS;k dk eq>s Qksu vk;k fd rqjar dksjkMh pys vkvks- dkj.k iwNk rks mUgksaus dqN Hkh crykus ls badkj dj fn;k- vxys fnu lqcg&lqcg iq.ks ls HkS;k ds ?kj dksjkMh igqapk rks og ?kj esa vdsys Fks- iwNus ij irk pyk fd HkkHkh nksuksa cPpksa dks ysdj ek;ds pyh xbZ gS- gqvk ;g Fkk fd HkS;k fd ukbZV&f’k¶V py jgh Fkh- ikik us FkksM+h vf/kd ih yh vkSj jkr dks HkkHkh ds csM:e esa ?kql x, vkSj ml ij tcjnLrh djus dh dksf’k’k dh- fpYykvks rks ckgj irk pyrk gS- ikik ds flj ij ’kjkc dk ’kSrku gkoh gks pqdk Fkk- HkkHkh us fdlh rjg vius vkidks ikik ds paxqy ls NqM+kdj ikik dks csM&:e esa can dj fn;k vkSj ckgj vkdj Mªkabx&:e ls HkS;k dks Qksu fd;k- HkS;k M~;wVh NksM+dj vk/kh jkr dks ?kj vk,- ikik ’kjkc ds u’ks esa /kqr csM&:e esa can Fks^^fdlh rjg jkr chrh- vyLlqcg HkkHkh cPpksa dks ysdj baVjflVh ls vius ek;ds jk;iqj pyh xbZ- HkS;k i’kksisl esa Fks fd ikik dks laHkkysa fd HkkHkh dksb/kj ikik lqcg mBs vkSj HkS;k dh utj cpkdj ckgj dgha pys x,- tc nks fnu rd ugha ykSVs tc HkS;k us eq>s Qksu fd;k
tqykbZ 2013
Fkk- ge nksuksa us ikik dh ryk’k ’kq: dhirk pyk fd os jkeVsd esa igkM+h ij fLFkr dkfynkl Lekjd ds ikl ns[ks x, gSa- ogka tkdj geus mUgsa <wa<+k- os gekjs lkFk vkus dks drbZ rS;kj ugha Fks- mudh ckrsa lqudj yx jgk Fkk fd os vkRegR;k djus ij vkeknk Fks- ge mUgsa fdlh rjg eukdj dksjkMh ys vk,- muds jgrs HkkHkh ?kj ykSVus dks rS;kj u Fkha- vkf[kj ;g r; gqvk fd eEeh ds ;k=k ls ykSV vkus ds ckn ikik&eEeh vyx edku ysdj jgsaxs- HkkHkh bruh vkrafdr Fkha fd og dksjkMh esa gh jgus dks rS;kj u Fkhamudk dguk Fkk fd ;k rks eEeh&ikik dksjkMh NksM+dj dgha vkSj pys tk,a ;k fQj HkS;k viuk rcknyk dgha vkSj djok ysa- nksukas gh ckrsa laHko u Fkha- laHko dsoy ;gh Fkk fd nksuksa ifjokj bl rjg jgsa fd muds vkil esa fdlh izdkj ds dksbZ laca/k u gksa^^bl ?kVuk ds nks lky ckn tc ikik dks Y;wdsfe;k Mk;Xuksl gqvk rc HkS;k us HkkHkh dks le>kus dh cgqr dksf’k’k dh fd ikik dks ekQ dj nsa] ysfdu os blds fy, drbZ rS;kj u gqbZa- vius&vki dks ikik ds paxqy ls NqM+krs oDr iyax ds dkuZj ls Vdjk tkus ds dkj.k muds ekFks ij nkfguh vka[k ds ikl xgjh pksV yx xbZ Fkh- mldk fu’kku vc Hkh Li"V fn[kkbZ nsrk gS- HkS;k crykrs gSa fd HkkHkh tc Hkh vkbZuk ns[krh gSa] muds fny ij yxh pksV gfj;k tkrh gS- HkS;k us ;gka ukxiqj esa tc viuk [kqn dk edku cuk;k rc eEeh&ikik dks Hkh catkjh uxj es a ;g ¶yS V fnyok;k- ;gka ls dSalj&gkfLiVy djhc gS vkSj ;g ,d dkj.k t:j gS] ij nwljk egRoiw.kZ dkj.k ;g Fkk fd og djhc ls eEeh&ikik dk /;ku j[k ldsaxs---eEeh] vki yksx bl ¶ySV esa fiNys lkr lkyksa ls jg jgs gSa] ysfdu D;k vki tkurh gSa fd bldk
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okLrfod HkkM+k fdruk gS\ bldk HkkM+k gS ikap gtkj tcfd edku&ekfyd vki yksxksa ls dsoy nks gtkj gh fy;k djrk gS- ’ksÔ rhu gtkj #i;k HkS;k ns jgs gSa ’kq: ls- lp rks ;g gS fd ,d vksj x`gLFkh vkSj nwljh vksj eEeh&ikik- bu nks ikVksa ds chp HkS;k cqjh rjg fils tk jgs gSa- blds ckotwn mUgksaus dksbZ dlj ;k dksbZ volj ugha NksM+k] vki yksxksa dh lgk;rk djus dk-** bruk dgdj fnyoj iy Hkj ds fy, #dk- fQj cnzhlk lfgr Nr ij mifLFkr lHkh dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgus yxk] ^^vkt vki yksxksa dks ;g Hkh ckr nwa fd eEeh us cjlkr dh jkr esa ikik ds lhfj;l gksus dh tks ?kVuk lqukbZ] mlesa ftl O;fDr us lgk;rk dh Fkh og HkS;k dk gh nksLr Fkk- og FkeZy&LVs’ku esa vkt Hkh mUgha ds foHkkx esa dk;Zjr gSeSaus eEeh dh ckr lqudj HkS;k dks Qksu fd;k rc rd HkS;k ml nksLr dks Qksu djds lkjh O;oLFkk dj pqds Fks---varr% eSa vki yksxksa ls ;gh dguk pkgrk gwa fd HkS;k gh gjlaHko lgk;rk djrs jgs] tcfd Js; eSa ikrk jgk- vc ;g cks> eSa vkSj vf/kd le; rd ogu ugha dj ldrk- blfy, Hkh eSaus lkjh ckras vki yksxsa dks lkQ&lkQ cryk nha- vc vki yksx tks mfpr le>sa ogha djsa] ;gh esjk vuqjks/k gS-** fnyoj dh ckrsa lqudj vlgt&lh gqbZ ekbZlk Nr ls uhps tkus ds fy, lhf<+;ka mrjus yxha- jk/ks’;ke ekekth Hkh muds ihNs gks fy,- nksuksa dk y{; ’kk;n ,d gh Fkk] xxu dh ryk’k] tcfd xxu ogka ls dc dk tk pqdk FkkFkksM+h nsj igys lq[knk;h yxusokyh /kwi vc Nr ij cSBs gjsd dks u’rj&lh pqHkus yxh Fkh
45
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ohjkaxuk Mk- euksgj ’kekZ ^ek;k*
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Vh ds fookg esa ekufld vkSj ’kkjhfjd :i ls iw.kZr% Fkd pqds nhun;ky th vHkh esgekuksa dks fonk djus esa O;Lr Fks fd ckj&ckj Qksu djus ds ckn tc Vs.V gkml dk ekfyd Lo;a gh vk x;k] rks nhun;ky th dk ewM m[kM+ x;k- fQj Hkh Lo;a dks la;fer djrs gq, os cksys& ^^D;ksa HkkbZ ljnkjth] D;k eSa Hkkx jgk Fkk ;k vkidks eq> ij Hkjkslk ugha jgk] tks vki Lo;a pys vk,\ vHkh rhu fnu gh rks gq, gSa csVh dks fonk gq,- vkidks eSa Qksu ij Hkh dg pqdk gwa fd tks vkidk lkeku de gqvk gS] mldh {kfriwfrZ eSa #i;s nsdj dj nwaxk-** ^^ugha th! ckcwth ckr ,slh gS fd gekjk dke gh ,slk gS fd uqdlku dk fglkc ftruh tYnh gks tk;s] iwjk dj ysa] ojuk nsj gksus ij yksx Hkwy tkrs gSa vkSj fQj V.Vk gksrk gS th-** uke% Mk- euksgj ’kekZ ^ek;k* ^^vPNk] Bhd gS] crkb,] dqy fdruk uqdlku gqvk gS\** ^^th] nks xís] ,d njh] Ng pknj] rhu dqflZ;ka vkSj ukS pEep de ykSVkbZ tUe% 17 vxLr] 1935] gks’kaxkckn gSa- cktkj Hkko ls dqy nks gtkj lkB #i;s gksrs gSa- vki nks gtkj #i;s ns ¼e/; izns’k½ nsa th] cl- csVh dh ’kknh gS] dqN iq.; gesa Hkh fey tk;sxk-** ^^Bhd gS] ;s nks gtkj #i;s yhft;s-** f’k{kk% fo|k okpLifr ljnkj th #i;s ysdj [kq’kh&[kq’kh ykSV x;s- nhun;ky th ;g lksp dj jg x;s fd mUgksaus Hkwy dh tks lkeku u fxudj fy;k vkSj u ykSVk;k ghizdk’ku% edM+tky ¼y?kqdFkk laxzg½ vkSj pqVdh lc vius lkys ds Hkjksls NksM+ fn;k vkSj Qk;nk mBk;k ljnkj us- [kSj] ;g rks ekSds dh ckr gS] fdrus fnu [kk;sxk ljnkjHkj flanwj ¼dgkuh laxzg½ esgekuksa dks fonk djrs ’kke gks xbZ- fQj tc os lc esgekuksa dks fonkdj ds Qqjlr gq, rks vius dejs esa tkdj vaxM+kbZ ysrs gq, vius fcLrj ij ysV lEizfr% Lora= ys[ku x;s vkSj fopkjksa esa [kks x;s- dSlh eqf’dy ls os viuh bdykSrh lqf’kf{kr vkSj lqanj csVh nqxkZ ds fy;s fj’rk [kkst ik;s Fks- og rks estj j.kohj flag dh lEidZ% ch&6] vfouk’k dkyksuh] lkxj ukdk] nfj;kfnyh vkSj egkurk Fkh fd mUgksaus ngst ds fy, lkQ euk dj fn;k vkSj neksg&470661 ¼e-iz-½ dgk& ^^tks Hkh nsuk gks] viuh csVh&nkekn dks nsuk- gekjs ikl rks Hkxoku eksckby% 09826687567] 08989732057 dk fn;k lc dqN gS- ,d gh rks csVk gS- vkidh lqanj csVh dks cgw ds :i esa ikdj ge d`rd`R; gksaxs- csVk vkehZ esa deh’kUM vkQhlj gS- vPNk osru vkSj lc lqfo/kk;sa gSa- fQj D;ksa eSa vkils dqN ikus dh vis{kk d:a\** vkSj fuHkk;k Hkh mUgksaus viuh ckr dks- dgha dksbZ O;o/kku u mUgksaus Mkyk] u muds csVs us- ckjkr esa Hkh fxus&pqus lH; vkSj lqlaLd`r yksx gh vk;s Fks] ftuds Lokxr esa dksbZ dfBukbZ vuqHko ugha dh Fkh yM+dh okyksa us- galh&[kq’kh lc fucV x;k Fkk vkSj [kpZ Hkh nhun;ky th ds vuqeku ls de gh gqvk Fkk- yM+ds&yM+dh us igys gh ,d nwljs dks ns[k&lqudj ilan dj fy;k Fkk] rHkh ;g fookg gqvk Fkk- nhun;ky th vikj gÔZ dk vuqHko dj ijefirk ijekRek dks /kU;okn ns jgs Fks- fopkjksa esa [kks;s tkus dc nhun;ky th dks
tqykbZ 2013
iz k ph
46
uhan vk xbZ- lqcg nsj rd lksus okys nhun;ky th dh uhan vpkud iRuh dh vkokt lqudj [kqy xbZ- iRuh dg jgh Fkh& ^^lqfu, th] le/kh th dk Qksu vk;k gS- mUgksaus rRdky ge nksuksa dks cqyk;k gS- tkus D;k ckr gS\ dkj.k dqN crk;k ugha- dg jgs Fks] ;gha vkdj ckr gksxh- oSls ;g Hkh dg jgs Fks fd fpUrk dh dksbZ ckr ugha gS- vkids csVh&nkekn ldq’ky gSa- ?kcjk,a ugha] ’kkafr ls vk;sa] ij ’kh?kz gh vk;sa-** nhun;ky th ?kcjk x;s- fdlh vugksuh dh vk’kadk ls os dkai mBs- fQj fdlh rjg Lo;a dks vk’oLr djrs gq,] iRuh dks pyus dh rS;kjh djus dks dgdj ckFk:e esa ?kql x;s- tSls&rSls ugk dj vk;s vkSj diM+s igudj le/kh ds ?kj tkus ds fy, rS;kj gks x;s- iRuh Hkh rS;kj gks pqdh Fkh- nksuksa ifr&iRuh ’kh?kzrk ls VSDlh idM+dj fudV gh fLFkr uxj esa csVh dh llqjky igqaps- jkLrs Hkj blh fpUrk esa Mwcrs&mrjkrs jgs nksuksa fd tkus ,slh D;k ckr gks xbZ fd ’kknh ds ckn pkSFks fnu gh mUgsa cqyok;k gS csVh ds llqj us\ dgha csVh ;k nkekn ds lkFk dksbZ vugksuh rks ugha gks xbZ\ tSls&rSls igqaps rks ogka iljk lUukVk ns[kdj muds ân;ksa dh /kM+du vkSj Hkh c<+ xbZ}kj ij VSDlh #dus dh vkokt lqudj estj j.kohj flag Lo;a ckgj vk;s vkSj nhun;ky th vkSj mudh iRuh dks lknj cSBd esa ys vk;s- lcds cSB tkus ij estj lkgc /khjs&/khjs xaHkhj Loj esa cksys& ^^fpUrk dh dksbZ ckr ugha gksrs gq, Hkh fpUrk rks gS gh- vkidh csVh vkSj nkekn nksuksa ldq’ky gSa] ij dy gh jkr esa vkids nkekn ds gsMDokVZj ls vkns’k vk;k gS fd iM+kslh eqYd us gekjs oru ij geyk dj fn;k gS vkSj mls rRdky eq[;ky; igqapuk gS- ;g vkns’k vHkh uk’rs ds le; eSaus csVs dks fn;k- vki rks tkurs gh gSa fd lsuk dh ukSdjh esa ;g
tqykbZ 2013
dksbZ ubZ ckr ugha gS- eq>s Hkh ,sls dbZ volj vius lsok dky esa vk,] tc chekj eka] cki ;k iRuh dks NksM+dj M~;wVh ij tkuk iM+k Fkk- ijUrq ’kknh ds pkSFks fnu gh ;fn csVs dks ekspsZ ij tkuk iM+s] rks cgw ij D;k chrsxh& ;gh gekjh fpUrk dk dkj.k gS- geus vkidks blhfy, cqyk;k gS fd vki viuh csVh dks ,sls le; esa lkaRouk ns ldsa vkSj fo’okl fnyk ldsa fd ;g lc vuk;kl gh gqvk gS vkSj ge lc foo’k gSa- eSa lsuk ls gh lsokfuo`Rr gqvk gwa vkSj tkurk gwa fd ,slh fLFkfr esa ;fn csVs dks M~;wVh ij ykSVus ls euk Hkh fd;k rks ,d rks og ekusxk ugha- nwljs ;fn u ykSVk rks dkuwuu og Qjkj vijk/kh gksus dh ftYyr mBk;sxk-**
iz k ph
viuh ckr dgrs&dgrs estj j.kohj flag dh vka[kksa ls cjcl gh vJq/kkj cg fudyh- fLFkfr dh xaHkhjrk dks le> dj nhun;ky th vkSj mudh iRuh Hkh fdadrZO;foew<+ ls cSBs vius meM+rs vkalv q ksa dks jksdus dk fu"Qy iz;kl dj jgs FksrHkh estj lkgc dh iRuh us dejs esa rsth ls izos’k fd;k- estj lkgc dh iRuh lcdks ysdj vius csVs mes’k ds dejs dh can f[kM+dh ds ikl tkdj pqipki dejs esa csVs cgw dh ckrphr lquus dk iz;kl djus yxha- fQj rks lHkh mRlqdrk ls f[kM+dh vkSj njokts ls dku lVkdj vanj gks jgs okrkZyki dks lquus yxs- ckrphr Li"V lqukbZ ns jgh Fkhmes’k us ’kk;n vHkh&vHkh nqxkZ dks vkns’k ds laca/k esa dqN lgers&ldqpkrs 47
crk;k Fkk- rHkh nqxkZ mes’k ls dg jgh Fkh& ^^vki eq>s detksj ân; dh ukjh u le>sa- tc eSaus vkids lkFk fookg djuk Lohdkj fd;k Fkk] rHkh eSaus ;g lksp fy;k Fkk fd eq>s dHkh Hkh] fdlh Hkh {k.k] vkils vyx gksuk iM+ ldrk gS- ;gka rd fd dHkh vkids ’kghn gksus ij oS/kO; tSlh vuisf{kr fLFkfr dh Hkh eSa dYiuk dj pqdh Fkh- fQj Hkh vkids vkstLoh O;fDrRo ds vkdÔZ.k vkSj vkids lsuk esa jgdj jk"Vª dh lsok djus dh lPpkbZ ds dkj.k gh eSa bl laca/k dks udkj ugha ikbZ- vkidks vius dÙkZO; ij tkuk gS- vki fuf’par gksdj tk;sa- eq>s Hkwydj gh tk;sa- vkidk dÙkZO; gh vkidk y{; vkSj deZ gS] ;g rF; dHkh u Hkwysa- eSaus ;fn lPps ân; ls vkidk oj.k fd;k gS] rks bZ’oj dHkh Hkh vkidk dksbZ vfgr u gksus nsxk vkSj vki fuf’pr gh ’k=q ij fot; izkIr dj ykSVsaxs- ;fn iwoZ tUe dk esjk dksbZ iki mfnr gksrk gS vkSj vki ’kghn gks tkrs gSa rks eSa vkidh dle [kkdj dgrh gwa eSa vkids ’kkS;Z dks ;kn djrs gq, ;g thou vkids QksVks ds lgkjs dh dkV ywaxh- oSls esjh gkfnZd dkeuk rks ;g gS fd eSa vkids lkFk pywa vkSj j.kHkwfe esa Hkh vkids lkFk jgwa( rkfd esjs gkFkksa dh esagnh] pwfM+;ksa dh [ku[ku vkSj iSjksa dh ik;y dh #u>qu tc Hkh vkidk /;ku esjh vksj [khaps] rHkh eSa vkidks lpsr dj ’k=qvksa ds fu’kkus ls cpk ldwaij eSa tkurh gwa fd bldh vuqefr ugha fey ldrh vkSj ;g dnkfi laHko Hkh ugha gS- vr% eSa vkidks galdj fonk d:axh- vki n`<+ ladYi ysdj tk;sa vkSj ;g opu nsdj tk;sa fd j.kHkwfe esa vki eq>s ugha] esjs uke nqxkZ ds p.Mh :i dks ;kn djsaxs vkSj ’k=q lsuk ds ujeq.Mksa ls jDr/kkj cgkdj fot;Jh izkIr djsaxs- eSa vkidh izrh{kk djrs gq, gj iy vkids eaxy dh izHkq ls izkFkZuk djrh jgwaxh-** viuh csVh dh tkstLoh ok.kh lqudj nhun;ky th vkSj mudh iRuh dk lhuk xoZ ls pkSM+k gks x;k- estj j.kohj flag dh vka[kksa ls cgrs vkalw tkus dc ds lw[k pqds Fks- os lHkh e;kZnkvksa dks Hkwy dj csVs&cgw ds dejs ds m<+ds }kj dks /kdsy dj vanj izfo"V gks x;s vkSj viuh uofookfgrk cgw dks lhus ls yxkdj cksys& ^^csVh] rqe cgw gh ugha] bl ?kj dh og T;ksfr gks ftlls gekjs dqy dh lkr ihf<+;ka vkt rj xbZa vkSj gekjk dqy lnk ds fy, izdk’keku gks x;k- ge rks blh fpark esa ?kqy jgs Fks fd rqe bl fo;ksx dh ?kM+h dk dSls lkeuk djksxh vkSj tkus dSlk O;ogkj djksxh\ ij rqeus rks fl) dj fn;k fd Hkkjrh; yyuk lnk gh tkSgj ds fy, rRij jgrh gS- lpeqp rqe vius uke ds vuq:i nqxkZ gks&p.Mh dk gh ,d :i- rqe /kU; gks- vc gesa dksbZ nq%[k ugha] cfYd xoZ gS fd gekjk csVk viuh ekr`Hkwfe dh lsok djrs gq, ,d lPpk jk"VªHkDr ns’k dk ltx izgjh vkSj lPpk lsod fl) gksxk- ;g viuh ’k=q lsuk ij fot;Jh izkIr dj ds gh ykSVsxk- gekjh cgw rks ohjkaxuk gS gh! ge blds vkljs gh jgsaxs vkSj gj iy blds lkFk vius csVs vkSj vius jk"Vª dh lqj{kk ds fy, bZ’oj ls izkFkZuk djrs jgsaxs- /kU; gSa rqEgkjs ekrk&firk ftUgksaus mPp f’k{kk ds lkFk gh ,sls vPNs laLdkj rqEgsa fn;s gSa-**
tqykbZ 2013
iz k ph
dfork
dSls le>wa gqvk fogku jgeku vyh jgeku jkr ?kusjh nq%[kn #>ku] dSls le>wa gqvk fogku\ j{kd cus tks vkt oru ds] xys fey jgs gSa nq’eu dsjk"Vª/keZ dh rfud u fpUrk] en esa >we jgs cyoUrk,sls yksx LokFkZ fgr vius /kwfey djrs ns’k dh ’kku! nq"dekZsa dk [ksy ;gka ij] pksj&iqfyl dk esy ;gka ijph[k jgh nqf[k;k Fkkus esa] eqtfje ?kwesa e;[kkus esalksp jgs lc Hkw[ks uaxs fdruk cscl fgUnqLrku! f’k{kk dk vfHk;ku dgka gS] f’k{kd gSa] Ldwy dgka gS\ [kkus dk ;s [ksy rek’kk] [kRe gqbZ cPpksa dh vk’kkizxfr jksddj vQljku lc dkV jgs esok fe"Bku! ?kwl[kksj lc yksx gks x;s] dkedkt esa pksj gks x;s,sls yksx gq, iRFkj fny] muls vc feyuk gS eqf’dyHkkx jgs nkSyr ds ihNs NksM+ fn;k viuk bZeku!
lEidZ% xzke o iksLV& /kok; ¼/kksogh½ ftyk& cLrh&272001 ¼m-iz-½ 48
dgkuh
fu;fr Mk- Hkkouk ’kqDy
ekaa dh vkokt ls mldh ranzk VwVh] ^^csVk]
fu;fr] D;k gqvk vkt vHkh rd mBh ugha\** cksyh& ^^eka] mB xbZ gwa] cl vkbZ vHkh- eka fdrus cts gSa vHkh** eka us dgk& ^^ukS cts gSa- vkt D;k dkyst ugha tkuk gS\** fu;fr& ^^D;k\ ukS ct x;s gSa- vkt rks eSa fdruk lksbZ] le; dk irk gha ugha pyk- oSls eka vkt dkyst dh Nqêh gS- rHkh rks fuf’parrk dh uhan lksbZ-** ^^vPNk] vc rw tYnh ls Ýs’k gksdj uk’rk dj vkSj ckcwth ds fy, nok ysdj vk-** ^^vPNk eka]** fu;fr eu gh eu vius lius ds ckjs esa lkspus yxh] xquxqukus yxheka us dgk& ^^D;k ckr gS csVk] vkt cM+h pgd jgh gksdksbZ vPNh [kcj gS D;k\ rqEgkjk dksbZ izeks’ku&ozeks’ku gksusokyk gS D;k\** ^^gka eka] izeks’ku gh le>ks- tYnh gh vPNh [kcj lquus dks feysxh-** bruk cksyrs gh lkspk& vjs! ;s D;k esjs eqag ls fudy x;k- fQj rqjUr cksyh& ^^vjs eka] ,slk dqN Hkh ugha] dksbZ U;wt ugha-** ^^;s D;k cksyrh gks csVk\ D;k dqN Hkh ugha\** ^^vjs] esjh I;kjh vPNh eka- tYnh ls dqN vPNk cuk nks] Hkw[k yxh gS-** eu gh eu Hkxoku dk Lej.k fd;k- lkspk& tcku ij ljLorh dk okl gksrk gS- tks gksuk gS] vPNs ds fy, gksrk gS- vkSj tks gksxk] og Hkh vPNs ds fy, gksxk- ;s lkspdj eu xqnxqnkus yxk^^fu;fr csVk] D;k lkspus yxh\** ^^ugha eka] dqN Hkh ugha- vPNk ;s crkvks] vkt eklh eka vkusokyh gSa-** ^^gka csVk] nks cts rd vk,axh-**
tqykbZ 2013
^^eka] vki viuk dke dfj,- eSa vkt dqN Lis’ky [kkuk cukrh gwa-** ^^vjs okg! vkt gesa gekjh csVw ds gkFk dk [kkus dks feysxk-** ^^cl eka] vkt Nqêh gS rks lkspk vkids dke esa gkFk caVk nwa-** brus eas ckcwth dh vkokt vkbZ& ^^ns[kks csVk] dkSu vk;k gS\** ^^iz.kke thtkth!** ^^tqx&tqx ft;ks] lc Bhd gS\** ^^gka] lc dq’ky&eaxy gS-** ^^eka] eklh eka vk xbZ-** fu;fr cgqr [kq’k gks xbZ eklh ls feydj! eklh& ^^nhnh dSlh gks\** ^^Bhd gwa-** fQj fu;fr ls dgk& ^^fu;fr csVk] pk;&uk’rk cukvks-** ^^th eka] ykbZ-**
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49
eklh& ^^fu;fr csVk dSlh gks\** ^^th eklh] vPNh gwa- vki cSfB,] eSa pk;&uk’rk ysdj vkrh gwa-** eklh& ^^fu;fr dSlh gS\ mlds ckjs esa dqN lkspks- ;’k dgka gS\ dkSu lh Dykl esa i<+ jgk gS-** ^^D;k crkÅa] fu;fr dks viuh lgh eafty ugha feyh gS- u pkgrs gq, Hkh vdsyh gS-** eklh& ^^nhnh] ij bl mez esa vdsykiu dkVus dks nkSM+rk gS-** ^^lgh dg jgh gks] ij vc D;k d:a\ fu;fr dks dkSu le>k;s\ ;’k fefyVªh Ldwy esa ckjgohaa d{kk esa i<+ jgk gS- cl blh dh fpUrk gS] dqN i<+&fy[k tk;s- blh ij lkjh mEehnsa fVdh gSa-** ^^eklh th vki Ýs’k gks tkb,-** fu;fr us fdpu ls vkokt nh^^gksrh gwa csVk] ij vc eSa lh/ks [kkuk [kkÅaxh-** ^^rks fQj lc yksx vk tkb,- [kkuk est ij yx x;k gS-** og cM+h QqrhZ ls lkjs dke dj jgh Fkhlcus lkFk cSBdj [kkuk [kk;k- firkth us dgk& ^^fu;fr] vkt csVk [kkuk cgqr cf<+;k cuk;k gS-** fu;fr vius [k;kyksa esa [kksbZ gqbZ Fkh- pkSaddj dgk& ^^th] firkth-** fu;fr lkjs dke [kRe djds vius dejs esa xbZ vkSj vka[k can djds okfil vius lius dks ;kn djus yxh- og ml lius esa [kks tkuk pkgrh Fkh- brus esa eksckby dh fjax cth- fu;fr dk /;ku Hkax gqvk- Qksu vku djds mlus dgk& ^^gSyks] dkSu\** nwljh rjQ ls fdlh ukStoku O;fDr dk Loj vk;k& ^^gSyks] nsf[k,] dy 12 ctdj 10 feuV ij bl uacj ls esjs Qksu ij dky vkbZ Fkhfu;fr lksp esa iM+ xbZ- fQj dgk&
tqykbZ 2013
^^eSaus rks ugha dh Fkh-** fQj vpkud mls ;kn vk;k& dy dkyst esa mldh lgsyh us ,d Qksu fd;k Fkk- rqjUr cksyh& ^^vPNk] vkidk uke veu f=ikBh gS D;k\** ^^th---th gka] ij vkidks dSls ekywe\** ^^th] vki Le`fr flUgk dks tkurs gSa\** ^^th] cgqr vPNh rjg ls- oks esjs nksLr dh okbQ gSa-** ^^th] mUgksaus ’kknh ds lanHkZ esa Qksu fd;k Fkk- D;k vki ’kknh djuk pkgrs gSa\** mlus vk’kadk Hkjs Loj esa iwNk^^th&th] ;kn vk;k- esjs nksLr us crk;k Fkk fd mldh okbQ dh ,d nksLr gSa] tks ’kknh djuk pkgrh gSa- D;k eSa iwN ldrk gwa fd oks vki gh gSa-** fu;fr dqN ladksp ls cksyh&^^eSa---eSa--th---th eSa gh gwa-** ^^vPNk th] vki D;k iwNuk pkgrh gSa\ iwfN,\** ^^th] vki eq>s viuk iw.kZ fooj.k ,l-,e-,l- dj nhft,xk- fQj ckn esa ckr djsaxs-** ^^vks-ds-] ueLrs th!** vxys gh iy ,l-,e-,l- Hkh vk x;k- fu;fr ,l-,e-,l- i<+dj >weus yxh- mldk eu fgyksjsa [kkus yxk- ,slk yxk tSls mldks viuh eafty fey xbZ gks- og ,l-,e-,l- esa bruh [kks xbZ vkSj [kksrh pyh xbZ mlesa fd mls fdlh ds vkus dk ,glkl gqvk- ,d /kqa/kyh ls vkd`fr utj vkbZ tks eu dh xgjkb;ksa esa >kadus dh dksf’k’k dj jgh Fkhvpkud mls ,d >Vdk&lk yxk tSls oks uhan ls tkxh gks- lkspk&vjs] ;s D;k ns[k jgh Fkh\ dgka [kks xbZ Fkh oks\ D;k og ,d liuk Fkk] ,d [okc! D;k og gdhdr esa cnysxk\ oSls rks mez vkSj
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tkfr led{k gS- fopkj Hkh fey tk;sa rks cgqr vPNk gS- ;g rks mldh lksp gSog D;k lksprs gSa bl ckjs esa] mls irk ugha\ fdLer lkFk ns rks bZ’oj dh esgj gSfu;fr us lkspk] Qksu djds mudh jk; tku ysuh pkfg,- Qksu fd;k ij mBk;k ugha- fu;fr mnkl gks xbZ vkSj u tkus D;k&D;k lkspus yxh- irk ugha Qksu D;ksa ugha mBk;kog cspSu gks mBh- ;s lc HkkX; dh ckrsa gSa- mldh fdLer esa ’kknh dk lq[k gS Hkh ;k ugha- thou dk lPpk lq[k ulhc ls feyrk gS- tc dHkh dkyst dh lgsfy;ka rjg&rjg dh ckrsa djrh Fkha rks mls vPNk ugha yxrk Fkk- ysfdu ckr rks fcYdqy lp gS- mez ds bl eqdke ij tks [kkyhiu gS] v/kwjkiu gS] og ,d lPpk lkFkh gh Hkj ldrk gS- mls ,d lPps lkFkh dh ryk’k gSvpkud Qksu dh ?kaVh ls fu;fr dk /;ku Hkax gqvk- mlus Qksu mBk;k& ^^gSyks] lkjh] eSa ehfVax esa Fkk] lks Qksu u mBk ldk-** m/kj ls vkokt vkbZ^^th vPNk] dksbZ ckr ugha-^^ ^^,l-,e-,l- ds foÔ; esa D;k [k;ky gS\ tkudkjh ls vki larq"V gSa\** ^^th [;ky mfpr gS- eSa viuk lanHkZ esjh nksLr ds ek/;e ls firkth rd igqapok nwaxh- os vkils ckr dj ysaxsD;kasfd eq>s Lo;a dgus esa f>>d eglwl gks jgh gS-** ^^eq>s ;g tkudj izlUurk gqbZ fd vki bl mez esa Hkh bruk vPNk lksprh gSa] cM+ksa dk fygkt djrh gSa- lp rks ;g gS fd cM+ksa dk QtZ mUgsa gh fuHkkus nsavPNk] D;k eSa vkidk uke tku ldrk gwa\** ^^th veuth] esjk uke fu;fr nqcs 50
gS vkSj ,d dkyst esa izksQslj gwa-** ^^vjs okg! vkidk uke rks cgqr vPNk gS- vkids bl QSlys dks fu;fr t:j feysxh] ,slk esjk ekuuk gS-** ^^th] ldkjkRed lksp ;fn gksxh rks vo’; lQyrk feysxh- dgrs gSa] O;fDr tSlk lksprk gS] mlds gh eqrkfcd lc dqN gksrk gS- blh rjg eSaus ges’kk la?kÔksaZ dk lkeuk fd;k gS] fQj Hkh dHkh gkj ugha ekuh] u gh dHkh udkjkRed lkspk gS-** ^^fu;frth] ,d feuV---tSlk vkius dgk fd vkius la?kÔksaZ dk lkeuk fd;k gS- vxj vkidks ,rjkt u gks rks D;k vki eq>s vius thou dk og igyw crk,axh] rkfd eSa Hkh mls tku ldwa-** ^^th t:j] vkidks rks crkuk esjk QtZ gS- eSa tc 22 lky dh Fkh] rc esjh ’kknh ,d cM+s ?kjkus ds bathfu;j yM+ds ls gks xbZ Fkh- ?kj ij lc Bhd Fkk] fdlh Hkh pht dh deh ugha Fkh- esjs ekrk&firk us Hkh ngst nsdj ?kj Hkj fn;k Fkk- fQj Hkh ogka jgdj eq>s viukiu ugha eglwl gksrk Fkk- lkl&llqj dHkh Hkh [kq’k utj ugha vk;s- ifrnso Hkh jkst jkr dks nsj ls ’kjkc ihdj vkrs- mUgsa eSa ;fn dqN dgrh rks vkos’k esa vkdj esjs Åij gkFk Hkh mBk nsrs- ubZ&uosyh nqYgu dk lq[k eq>s dHkh ulhc ugha gqvk-** ^^fnu chrrs x;s- cgqr le; rd eSa ;g lc pqipki lgrh jgh- lkspk] lklw eka ls dgwa] ’kk;n og esjk nnZ le>as vkSj vius csVs dks le>k,a- ,d fnu ekSdk ns[kdj eSaus mUgsa lc dqN crk;k vkSj vius ’kjhj ds os fu’kku Hkh fn[kk;s tks fcuk dlwj ds esjs cnu ij iM+s Fksbruk lqurs gh lklw eka ds Øks/k dh Tokyk HkM+d mBh] tSls os blh fnu dk bartkj dj jgh Fkha- ddZ’k Loj esa cksyha] ^[kcjnkj tks esjs csVs ds Åij dksbZ
tqykbZ 2013
bYtke yxk;k- rqe vkSjr gks] rqeesa rkdr ugha fd rqe esjs csVs dks laHkky ldks- t:j dksbZ deh gksxh rqeeas] tks rqe mls cka/k u ldh- mls nwljs ds njokts ij tkuk iM+ jgk gS- cspkjk D;k djs\* ^^eSa dqN vkSj dgusokyh Fkh fd esjk eqag idM+ fy;k] ^eSa vius csVs ds f[kykQ ,d y¶t Hkh ugha lqu ldrh- vxj dqN dgk rks eqag uksp ywaxh-* ^^eSa pqi jgh vkSj tSls gh vkxs c<+h] lklw eka us esjh pksVh [khap yh tSls muds Åij dksbZ Hkwr lokj Fkk- dM+d dj cksyha& ^T;knk cksyuk ugha] ugha rks cky tyk nwaxh-* ¼essjs cky cgqr yacs Fks½ eSaus NqM+kus dh cgqr dksf’k’k dh] cgqr ph[kh&fpYykbZ] ij lklw eka us eksecÙkh ls esjs vk/ks cky tyk fn;s- vkSj rks vkSj /kedh nsdj NksM+k fd vxj eSa fdlh dks cksyh rks esjk loZuk’k dj nsaxh^^eSa jksrh jgh vkSj jksrs&jksrs vius dejs esa igqap x;h- lkjh jkr ;wa gh chr xbZ] ifrnso dk dgha irk ugha Fkk- blh rjg fnu chr jgs Fks- eka&cki ds fn;s laLdkjksa ds dkj.k eSa lc dqN lgrh jgh^^,d fnu jkr esa ifr egksn; tYnh vk x;s vkSj cgqr I;kj trkus yxs] ysfdu vc eq>s mu ij I;kj ugha] muds utnhd vkrs gh ?k`.kk dh cw vkus yxrh Fkh- fQj Hkh eSa vcyk D;k dj ldrh Fkh- cl lksprh jgrh fd fdrus lius latks, Fks geus vPNs thoulkFkh dks ikus ds] ysfdu lc <sj gks x;s^^fnu&jkr nq[kh jgus ls eu Hkkjh&lk jgus yxk Fkk- lkspk] eka&firkth ls feyus tkÅa] ysfdu dksbZ tkus ugha nsrk Fkk- cl eu ekjdj ?kj ij gh lkjk le; chr tkrk- lkjk fnu ekSu fdlls ckrsa d:a\ dgha vkuk&tkuk ugha- fdlh fiatjs esa dSn i{kh dh rjg thou O;rhr
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dj jgh Fkh^^,d fnu eglwl gqvk fd eSa eka cuusokyh Fkh- cgqr [kq’k gqbZ] pyks dksbZ rks esjh ftUnxh esa vkusokyk gS viuk! ysfdu vxys gh iy ifrnso dk Øwj psgjk lkeus vk x;k- vius vkils ?k`.kk gksus yxh- fQj lkspk] ’kk;n bl cPps ds nqfu;k esa vkus ls lc Bhd gks tk;s^^vkt ifrnso tc vk,] rc eSa csrkch ls mudk bartkj dj jgh Fkhlksp jgh Fkh fd vkt eSa mUgsa lkjh ckrsa crk nwaxh] lklw eka ds vR;kpkj dh HkhcPps dh [kq’k[kcj lqudj ’kk;n [kq’k gks tk;sa] ijUrq ifrnso dks tSls gh eSaus crk;k fd og ikik cuus okys gSa] rks mu ij dksbZ[kkl izfrfØ;k ugha gqbZ( cfYd FkksM+k lk eqag Vs<+k dj fn;k- eSaus vius fny dks dM+k fd;k vkSj /khjs&/khjs lklw eka ds vR;kpkj dk [kqyklk fd;k- esjh ckr [kRe gksrs u gksrs og mB [kM+s gq, vkSj eq>s rekps ekjus yxs- fQj eq>s ,d tksj dk /kDdk fn;k- eSa tehu ij fxj iM+h- jksrs&fxM+fxM+krs eSa ;gh dgrh jgh fd er ekjks eq>s- eSaus vki yksxksa dk D;k fcxkM+k gS] tks eka&csVk feydj eq> ij vR;kpkj dj jgs gks- eSa vki yksxksa dks ukilan Fkh rks ’kknh gh D;ksa dh Fkhesjs thou dk ujd cukdj j[k fn;k gSijUrq ifrnso us esjh fdlh ckr dk tokc ugha fn;k vkSj eq>s ekj&ihV dj vkjke ls lks x;s- eSa jkr Hkj jksrh&flldrh jgh- uhan esjh vka[kksa ls cgqr nwj Fkh^^dkyh vaf/k;kjh jkr Fkh] fcYdqy esjh thou dh rjg- eSaus ns[kk] lHkh yksx lks jgs Fks- eSaus mBus dk iz;kl fd;keu us cxkor djuh ’kq: dj nh- lkspk] bl ?kj esa vc jgus dk dksbZ eryc ugha gS- tc ifr gh viuk ugha] rks nwljksa dk D;k lgkjk\ eu dks dM+k fd;k vkSj FkksM+k&lk lkeku cSx esa Hkjdj Hkxoku 51
dk uke ysdj eSa fudy iM+h ml ujd ls vkSj vkVks&fjD’kk idM+dj jkr lk<+s rhu cts vius ekrk&firk ds ?kj igqap xbZ- os eq>s ns[kdj HkkSapDds jg x;s] bruh jkr dks] og Hkh vdsyh---D;k ckr gS\ ^^eSaus jksrs&jksrs lkjh ckrsa mUgsa crkbZamudk eu cgqr nq%[kh gqvk- cksys& ^csVk] gekjk pquko gh xyr Fkk] gesa ekQ dj nks-* eSa cksyh] ^^ugha ikik] blesa vkidk D;k nksÔ gS\ esjh fdLer gh [kksVh gS rks dksbZ D;k dj ldrk gS\* lqcg eka eq>s MkDVj ds ikl ys xbZ- Hkxoku dh d`ik ls lc Bhd Fkk- eka us eq>s le>k;k& ^csVk] vius eu dks /khjt nks vkSj eu esa vPNs [;ky j[kks- vPNs fopkjksa ls cPps ij vPNk vlj gksrk gS-* ^^dqN le; ckr eSaus ,d lqUnj csVs dks tUe fn;k- og bl le; ckjgoha d{kk esa iwuk ds fefyVªh Ldwy esa i<+ jgk gS- cl bruh lh gh gS esjh dgkuh- gka] ckn esa esjk ifrnso ls rykd gks x;k Fkkog Hkh vf/kd fnuksa rd ftUnk ugha jgs vkSj dSlj ls mudh e`R;q gks x;hveuth] eSaus dHkh fdlh dk cqjk ugha pkgk- lc dqN bZ’oj ij NksM+ fn;k Fkkftrus nq%[k esjs thou esa fy[ks Fks] og eq>s feys- eSa nqckjk ’kknh ugha djuk pkgrh Fkh] ijUrq ifjokjokyksa vkSj csVs dh ftn~ ds dkj.k eSa nqckjk ’kknh djus ds fy, rS;kj gqbZ gwa- eSaus ,slk dHkh lkspk ugha Fkk-** ^^fu;fr] Iyht vc pqi gks tkvksvc ,d ’kCn Hkh u dguk- rqEgkjk vrhr tkudj eu Hkkjh gks x;k gS- vc eSa tYnh gh rqels feyuk pkgrk gwa- eSa dy gh rqEgkjs ?kj ij rqEgkjk gkFk ekaxus vk jgk gwa- eq>s fdlh ek/;e dh vko’;drk ugha- esjk bartkj djuk-** vxys fnu gh veu fu;fr dk fj’rk
tqykbZ 2013
ekaxus x;s- firkth dks vius ckjs esa crk;k- mUgksaus dgk& ^^esjk Hkh rykd dk dsl py jgk gS- mEehn gS fd tYnh gh rykd fey tk;sxk-** firkth us dgk& ^^csVk] rykd feyus ij gh ’kknh dh eatwjh nwaxk- bl chp rqe yksx ,d nwljs dks le>ks vkSj tkuks-** ^^nks ekg ckn gh dksVZ dh rkjh[k gSvk’kk gS fd bl rkjh[k dks QSlyk gks tk;sxk-** veu us crk;kblh chp ;’k Hkh ?kj vk x;k Fkkveu ls feydj mls cgqr [kq’kh gqbZmls veu viuk&lk yxus yxk Fkkle; chrrk x;k- veu ds eqdnes dh rkjh[k vkbZ vkSj pyh xbZ- dksbZ QSlyk ugha gqvk- fQj vxyh rkjh[k ns nh xbZ- mlds ckn Hkh vxyh rkjh[k iM+ xbZ- irk ugha dc rd ,slk pyrk jgsxkfu;fr dk /kS;Z pqd x;k- mldh le> esa ugha vk;k fd fu;fr mlds lkFk dkSu&lk [ksy [ksy jgh Fkh- mlus [kh>dj veu ls dgk] ^^tYnh QSlyk D;ksa ugha gks jgk gS\** veu us crk;k] ^^nhfIr dks irk py pqdk gS fd ge ’kknh djusokys gSa- vc og rykd ds cnys vPNh&[kklh jde vkSj ,d ¶ySV dh ekax dj jgh gS( tcfd igys rykd ugha pkgrh Fkh- eSa rqels D;k crkÅa fu;fr] bl vkSjr us eq>s dHkh lq[k ugha fn;k vkSj vc Hkh ihNk ugha NksM+ jgh gS- eSa cgqr ijs’kku gwa] fu;fr] le> eas ugha vkrk] D;k d:a\** fu;fr dh le> esa Hkh ugha vk jgk Fkk fd ,slh fLFkfr esa D;k dj ldrs Fks,d fnu dkyst esa Le`fr us fu;fr dks ns[kk rks cksyh] ^^D;k gqvk fu;fr\ rqe cgqr nq[kh yx jgh gks\** ^^cl fu;fr ds vkalw gSa] fd cj[kk dh rjg Fkeus dk uke gh ugha ys jgs-
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dqN er iwN Le`fr- esjs thou esa lq[k gS Hkh ;k ugha] ugha tkurh- D;k irk lkjk thou lq[k dh ryk’k esa ;wa gh HkVdrh jgwaxh-** fQj mlus Le`fr dks lkjs gkykr ls voxr djk;kLe`fr us mls lykg nh] ^^veu ls dgks fd og firkth ls ckr djs- blds ckn rqe nksuksa xkao tkdj jgks- veu ogha viuk rcknyk djok ys- rqe nksuksa eafnj esa Hkxoku dks lk{kh ekudj ’kknh dj yks- rykd ds pDdj esa iM+ksxs rks lkjk thou ;wa gh HkVdrs jgksxs- rykd dk eqdnek dksbZ bruh vklkuh ls ugha fucVrk- mlds pDdj esa viuk thou er cjckn djks-** fu;fr dks ckr tap x;h- mlus Le`fr dks /kU;okn fn;kfu;fr us veu ls bl laca/k esa ckr dh- lqudj veu Hkh [kq’k gks x;k- mls vius xkao esa vklkuh ls rcknyk fey ldrk Fkk- mlus rqjar rcknys dk vkosnu ns fn;k- dqN fnuksa ckn mldk izeks’ku Hkh gks x;k vkSj nqxquh [kq’kh ds lkFk og nksuksa dukZVd ds ,d xkao esa tkdj cl x;snksuksa ds ?kjokyksa dh lgefr ls fu;fr vkSj veu dk fookg gks x;k- dqN fnuksa ckn fu;fr us Hkh dkyst ls bLrhQk ns fn;k- vc mls ukSdjh dh dksbZ vko’;drk ugha Fkhveu ds rykd ds eqdnes dh rkjh[ksa iM+rh jgrh gSa] ijUrq mlls mu nksuksa ds thou ij dksbZ izHkko ugha iM+rk gSthou viuh xfr ls c<+ jgk gS- bl thou esa fu;fr ds fy, lq[k gh lq[k Fkk
lEidZ% ,Q&19] eksrhuxj] ubZ fnYyh&110015 52
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xqe’kqnk Hkky fpu gw
ftl le; P;kax ;u~ viuk xkao Lt,pwvkx NksM+dj Hkhrjh eaxksfy;k ds ikov&rkÅ xkao
tkus ds fy, rS;kj gqbZ] ml le; mls pkj ekl dk xHkZ Fkk^^dqN eghus vkSj Bgj tkvks]** mldh eka us dgk] ^^os rqEgkjs fcuk gh bLikr dkj[kkuk cuk ysaxs- igys cPps dks tUeus nks-** ijUrq P;kax ;u~ vius bjkns ij n`<+ Fkh- og viuk lkeku cka/kus esa yxh jghokLro esa bruh Hkkjh fuekZ.k ;kstuk mls mruh gh ’kfDr ls viuh vksj [khap jgh Fkh ftruh fd mls vius ifr dh ;kn] ijUrq mlus vius th dks dM+k djds dgk] ^^dkSu vius ifr dks ;kn ugha djrk tcfd og brus nwj gksa!** og ikov&rkÅ igqap x;h- P;kax ;u~ MkDVj Fkh vkSj mldk ifr losZ;j Fkk- nksuksa dks lkFk jgus dk ekSdk cgqr de feyrk Fkk- tc cPpk gksus ds fnu fudV vk x;s vkSj mls izlwfr vodk’k feyk] rc og vius ifr ds ikl fuekZ.k&LFky ij dqaMwywu unh ds fdukjs tk igqaph- ;|fi ;gka vkcknh cgqr de Fkh fdarq ogka dk n`’; cgqr lqanj Fkk- ’kkar] rktk gok vkSj eu dks lq[k nsusokyk okrkoj.k- ;gh lc dqN rks mls pkfg, Fkk,d ’kke [kkuk [kkus ds ckn tc mldk ifr ,d ehfVax esa x;k Fkk] P;kax ;u~ ?kkl ds eSnku esa ?kweus fudy x;h- ikl dk fo’kky leqnz Mwcrs gq, lwjt dh fdj.kksa esa ugk jgk Fkkpkjksa vksj ’kkafr dk lkezkT; Fkk- lM+d ds fdukjs&fdukjs yky vkSj lQsn losZ dh >kfM+;ka /kkxksa ls ca/kh Fkha^^bl ohjkus esa ge fo’o dk lcls vPNk bLikr&dkj[kkuk cukus tk jgs gSa-** P;kax ;u~ viuh eqLdjkgV u jksd ldh] tc mls vius ifr ds ;s ’kCn ;kn vk;s- bl le; ml txg NksVh&NksVh igkfM+;ksa] NksVh&NksVh >kfM+;ksa vkSj /kkxs ds fu’kkuksa ds flok dqN u Fkk- mls vius ifr dh ckrksa dk fo’okl u gks] ;g ckr u Fkh- blds foijhr og ;gka blh vkn’kZ dks lEeq[k j[kdj gh rks vk;h Fkh- ijarq bl lius dks lkdkj gksus esa vHkh cgqr le; Fkk- bl fo’kky
tqykbZ 2013
iz k ph
53
eS n ku es a fo’o dk lcls vPNk bLikr&dkj[kkuk cukuk dksbZ vklku dke u Fkk- tc og bl iFkghu ohjkus esa ?kwe jgh Fkh rks if’pe esa va/kdkj dh ijrsa lw;Z Mwcus ds lkFk&lkFk vkSj xgjh gks x;ha- ,d vdsyk ckt vkdk’k esa mM+ jgk Fkk vkSj nwj NksVh igkM+h ij HksM+sa pj jgh FkhaP;kax ;u~ dqMa yw uw unh ds fdukjs&fdukjs pyrh x;h- og mldk jsrhyk ry ns[k ldrh Fkh- dqN ,d [ksrksa ds pwgs lehi gh dwn&Qkan jgs Fks- og mudks iRFkj ls ekjuk pkgrh Fkh fdarq vius c<+s gq, isV ds dkj.k >qd ugha ldrh Fkh- ^^’kq&’kq--!** dbZ ckj og fpYyk;h vkSj pwgs Hkkxdj xk;c gks x;s- lw;kZLr ’kh?kz gh gks x;k- jkr ds [kkeks’k ekSu insZ /khjs&/khjs uhps mrjus yxs- tc P;kax ;u~ okil tkus ds fy, eqM+h rks mlus ik;k fd pyrs&pyrs cgqr nwj fudy vk;h gSlosZ;j yksxksa ds racw igkfM+;ksa ds ihNs fNis [kM+s Fks- dsoy ,d ydhj tks fd mlds ikao }kjk yach ?kkl esa cu x;h Fkh] ;g n’kkZrh Fkh fd og fdl fn’kk ls vk;h Fkh- ;fn og losZ dh >kfM+;ka <wa<+ ys rks og lqxerkiwoZd ?kj igqap ldrh gSysfdu tSls gh mlus pkjksa vksj ns[kk] lc dqN va/ksj esa Mwck gqvk utj vk;kvkdk’k es?kkNUu Fkk- jkLrk tkuus dk dksbZ lk/ku ugha fn[k jgk Fkk] ijUrq og pyrh gh jgh- mldh dej&Vkaxksa esa nnZ gksus yxk vkSj og Fkddj vkjke djus ds fy, #d x;h- /kjrh nynyh Fkh] ijUrq b/kj vkrs gq, nyny ls xqtjuk iM+k Fkk- igyh ckj dgha [kks tkus dk Mjk nsusokyk ’kCn mlds fnekx esa dkSa/kkog vkokt nsdj fdlh dks cqykuk pkgrh Fkh] ijarq fdlh Hkh fn’kk esa dksbZ jks’kuh ugha nh[k jgh Fkh- dkSu mldh vkokt lqusxk- og u gh vkokt ns rks csgrj gSyksx dgrs Fks fd b/kj HksfM+, gSa- mldh vkokt dgha mudks vkdfÔZr u dj ys-
tqykbZ 2013
HksfM+;ksa ds fopkj ls gh og Mj x;hdsoy dqN fnu igys gh ,d HksfM+;k losZ Vksyh dh ,d HksM+ mBkdj ys x;k Fkk- og ogka ugha Bgj ldrh] mlus lkspk] mls pyrs jguk pkfg,og pyrh x;h vkSj var esa ml nynys VqdM+s ls ckgj fudy vk;h] ijarq vHkh Hkh jks’kuh dh dksbZ fdj.k dgha Hkh ugha fn[k jgh Fkh- P;kax ;u~ cM+h dfBukbZ ls viuh #ykbZ jksds gq, FkhFkdh&ekanh og vius dne vkxs dks ?klhV jgh Fkh vkSj vkxs c<+us ds fcuk dksbZ pkjk Hkh u Fkk- vpkud nnZ dh ,d ygj] mlds isV esa mBh- og nnZ ds dkj.k ?kcjk x;h- gkjdj og tehu ij ysV x;h- loZs ny dgka gS\ mldk ifr dgka gS\ D;k mudh ehfVax dHkh [kRe Hkh gksxh\ rc mls ?kksM+s dh ljiV pky dh djhc vkrh vkokt lquk;h nh- viuh lkal jksddj og ml fn’kk esa ns[kus yxh] ft/kj ls ,d lk;k rsth ls c<+rk vk jgk Fkk- og cqykuk pkgrh Fkh] ijarq lkFk gh mls Mj Hkh yx jgk Fkk- blh Ågkiksg esa ?kksM+k rsth ls mldh vksj c<+ vk;ktc ?kksM+s us vius jkg esa dksbZ dkyh&lh pht iM+h ns[kh rks og tksj ls fgufguk;kmlds lokj us rRijrk ls yxke [khap yh vkSj eaxksfy;u HkkÔk esa fpYyk;k- P;kax ;u~ mldh ckr rks u lqu ldh ysfdu og vo’; tku x;h fd og dqN iwN jgk FkkP;kax ;u~ us ns[kk fd og dksbZ ipkl&ipiu oÔZ dk eaxksy Fkk- mldk n;kyq psgjk >qfjZ;ksa ls Hkjk Fkk- vpkud og mls cgqr gh fiz; yxus yxk vkSj mlus lkspk---eSa cp x;h! mldk uke [kqd Fkk- chl lky igys og bu pjkxkgksa esa HksM+sa pjk;k djrk Fkkckn esa og igkM+ksa dh vksj pyk x;kvkt og viuh f’kdkjh canwd mBk;s]
iz k ph
vius HkVds gq, i’kqvksa dks [kkstus vk;k FkkP;kax ;u~ dh dgkuh lqudj] [kqd us igys rks mls f>M+dk fd og vdsyh bruh nwj D;ksa pyh vk;h] fQj mlus mls vius ?kksM+s ij p<+ tkus dks dgk] ^^eSa rqEgsa rqEgkjs ?kj igqapk nwaxk-** mlus dgk] ^^eSaus dHkh ?kksM+s dh lokjh ugha dh---eq>s Mj yxrk gS-** [kqd us dgk fd og yxke idM+dj ?kksM+s dks /khjs&/khjs pyk;sxk vkSj mls rlYyh nh fd og fcYdqy Bhd jgsxhtc mlus fQj Hkh ?kcjkrs gq, budkj dj fn;k rks [kqd us v/khj gksdj mls vius gkFkksa ls mls mBkdj ?kksM+s dh thu ij fcBk fn;klko/kkuh ls ?kksM+s dks pykrk gqvk [kqd ukd dh lh/k esa pyus yxk- ’kh?kz dh P;kax ;u~ dks nwjh ij jks’kfu;ka f>yfey djrh fn[kk;h nhatc os dSai ds ikl igqaps rks mUgksaus ’kksj&’kjkcs dh vkoktsa lquha- tkfgj Fkk fd ehfVax lekIr gks pqdh Fkh vkSj P;kax ;u~ dh xqe’kqnxh ds dkj.k gj dksbZ ?kcjk;k gqvk Fkk- mldk ifr rFkk dqN vkSj toku VkpZ ysdj mldh ryk’k esa vkus gh okys Fks- tc P;kax ;u~ ?kksM+s ls mrjh rks mlds isV esa cM+s tksj dh pksV yxh- yksxksa us fdlh izdkj mls vius racw rd igqapk;klosZ;jksa us [kqd dks ogha jkr fcrkus dh izkFkZuk dh- ijUrq mlus dgk fd mls vius HkVds gq, i’kqvksa dh [kkst djuh gS- og muls fonk ysdj pyk x;kdbZ oÔksZa rd [kqd igkM+ksa ls uhps u mrjk- mldks vius iq= dk i= izkIr gqvk fd ikvksrksg bLikr&dkj[kkuk ’kh?kz rS;kj gks tk;sxk vkSj igkM+ dh rygVh dk eSnku cM+h&cM+h bekjrksa ls Hkj x;k gS- [kqd dk csVk eaxksy ukStokuksa ds igys nLrs esa Fkk] ftUgksaus bLikr&dkj[kkus esa ukSdjh dk ckaM Hkjk Fkk- og iwoksZÙkj ds 54
cM+s vkyh’kku dkj[kkus esa Vsªfuax ys jgk Fkk vkSj ikvksrksg esa dqN le; igys gh vk;k FkkdbZ fnuksa ls yM+dk firk dks i= ij i= fy[k jgk Fkk fd og mls feyus ds fy, uxj esa vk;s] vr% [kqd ikvksrksg vk x;k- ijarq yM+dk fnu Hkj dkj[kkus esa jgrk vkSj firk ¶ySV esa vdsys cSBs&cSBs mdrk tkrk- mlus ckgj fudydj ?kweus dk QSlyk fd;kfu’kkuh ds fy, mlus viuk ?kqM+lokjh dk ?kksM+k viuh bekjr ds njokts ij [kksal fn;k- bekjrksa dh HkwyHkqyS;k ls ckgj fudydj cM+h lM+d ij vkus esa mls dqN le; yxk- dkexj f’k¶V lekfIr ds i’pkr ?kj vk jgs Fks] D;ksafd xfy;ksa esa cgqr HkhM+ vkSj ’kksj Fkk- b/kj&m/kj Åij&uhps ns[krk gqvk [kqd pyrk pyk x;k- ^;gha dgha---bl LFkku ij gh eq>s og MkDVj L=h ml oÔZ feyh Fkh!* mls [k;ky vk;kog pyrk pyk x;k] u;s ?kjksa ds Cykd ds Cykd] xyh ds ckn xyh ihNs NksM+rk gqvk- mlds psrus ls igys lw;Z Mwcus yxk vkSj va/ksjk QSyus yxk- mlus eglwl fd;k fd mldk csVk ?kj okil vk jgk gksxk vkSj mlus vius ¶ySV ij igqapus dh tYnh epk;h- ijarq Hkxoku tkus ogka fdruh Åaph&Åaph bekjrsa Fkhaog ,d ls nwljh ds ikl tkrk x;k--ijarq os lc ,d tSlh Fkha] ,d tSlk jax] ,d tSlh ÅapkbZ] tSls ,d gh fnu iSnk gq, eseus- og dksbZ varj ugha crk ldrk Fkk- jkr gksrs&gksrs tc lM+d dh cfÙk;ka ty mBha] mls viuh bekjr] ftlds njokts esa ?kqM+lokjhokyk ?kksM+k ca/kk Fkk] u fn[kh- og iwNuk pkgrk Fkk] ijarq mls irk Hkwy x;k Fkk- iwNs rks dSls iwNs\ ^Hkwy x;k!* mlus lkspk- mls eglwl gqvk fd og ,dne Fkd x;k gS- mls vius eaxksy cwV eu&eu Hkkjh yxus
tqykbZ 2013
yxs- og vkjke djus ds fy, fdlh txg dh ryk’k djus yxk- [kqd ,d bekjr ds dksus esa cSBdj fopkj djus yxk fd og dgka gks ldrk gS fd ,d L=h tYnh&tYnh pyrs gq, mldh QSyh gqbZ Vkaxksa ls vk Vdjk;h^^eq>s [ksn gS!** mlus {kek&;kpuk djrs gq, dgk] ^^eSaus vHkh&vHkh viuk cPpk ulZjh ls fy;k Fkk vkSj eSa ?kj tkus dh tYnh esa Fkhva/ksjs esa [kqd mldk eqag lkQ rkSj ij u ns[k ldk- ^^dksbZ ckr ugha-** mBrs gq, mlus uezrk ls dgk] ^^dkejsM! eSa viuk ?kj Hkwy x;k gwa- eSa ,d eaxksy dkexj tksufQj dh ryk’k esa gwa- D;k vki tkurh gSa] og dgka jgrk gS\** ^tksufQj---bLikr dkexj\** ^^gka gka] ogha-** ^^ge yksx ,d gh fey&foHkkx esa dke djrs gSa- mldk ¶ySV esjs ?kj ds ikl gh gS- vkb, esjs lkFk-** [kqd [kq’kh&[kq’kh mlds lkFk gks fy;k- ’kh?kz gh os ,d bekjr ds lkeus vkdj #d x;s] tgka ?kqM+lokjh dk ?kksM+k mlds njokts esa
iz k ph
[kqalk Fkk^^;g jgk] og rhljh eafty esa gS--ueLdkj!** L=h okil tkus dks eqM+h- [kqd Hkh tYnh ls mlds ihNs yidk^^esjs ikl vkidks /kU;okn nsus ds fy, ’kCn ugha- pwafd vki tksufQj dks tkurh gSa vkSj vkius esjh lgk;rk dh gS] D;ksa ugha FkksM+h nsj ds fy, gekjs ?kj vkdj cSBrha---eSa tksufQj dk firk gwa-** ^^eSa dy vkÅaxh pkpkth! cPps ds firk ?kj ij gekjh izrh{kk dj jgs gSa-** ^^ugha] er tkb,] eSa pjokgksa ls eD[ku] iuhj vkSj dwfel ¼?kksM+h ds nw/k dks lM+kdj cuk;h ’kjkc½ yk;k gwagekjh eaxksy jhfr ds vuqlkj vkidks vo’; ysuk pkfg,- tkus ls iwoZ ,d eD[kuh pk; dk I;kyk Hkh fi;sa-** vHkh os yksx ckrsa dj gh jgs Fks iwoZ fn’kk ls ,d ukStoku rst pyrk gqvk vk;k- og cgqr tYnh esa Fkk- tc og djhc vk;k rks mUgksaus ik;k fd og tksufQj Fkk^^ikik] rqe dgka Fks\ fdruh nsj ls 55
ryk’k dj jgk gwa-** ^^eSa jkg Hkwy x;k Fkk- ;g dkejsM okil ys vk;h-** ^^vjs] ;s rks MkDVj P;kax gSa--cgqr&cgqr /kU;okn!** tc mUgksaus dejs esa izos’k fd;k rks P;kax us cw<+s dks igys cSBus ds fy, dgk[kqd us uezrkiwoZd budkj dj fn;k] ^^vkidks igys cSBuk pkfg,] D;ksafd vkius esjh lgk;rk dh gS-** L=h us vius cPps dks iyax ij fyVk fn;k vkSj galrs gq, dgus yxh] ^^pkpkth] brus fouez er cfu,-** dgrs&dgrs og pqi gks x;h vkSj gSjkuh ls ns[kus yxh] ^^vjs] ;g rks vki gSa---pkpk [kqd! dSlk bÙkQkd gS\** tksufQj mudh rjQ ew[kksZa dh Hkkafr rkdus yxk- [kqd Hkh gSjku gks x;k Fkk^^pkpkth] esjk uke P;kax ;u~ gS;kn ugha] ,d jkr eSa jkLrk Hkwy x;h Fkh vkSj vki eq>s losZ;j ny esa okil yk;s Fks- mlh jkr eSaus bl cPps dks tUe fn;k Fkk-** [kqd dks lc dqN ;kn vk x;k- mlus fcLrj ij ysVs gq, lqanj cPps dh vksj ns[kk] ^^cPpk vc fdruk cM+k gks x;k gS!** ^^vc ;g rhu lky dk gS-** ^^vkg] ;s rhu lky fdruh tYnh chr x;s!** [kqd us BaMh lkal Hkjrs gq, dgkog f[kM+dh dh vksj c<+ x;k vkSj ckgj ns[kus yxk- og jks’kuh Hkjs /kq,a dh nqfu;k Fkh- nksuksa toku mlds ikl f[kM+dh ls yxdj [kM+s gks x;s- [kqd dh vka[kksa esa [kq’kh ds vkalw Fks] tc mlus dgk] ^^cPpksa! eSaus dHkh ugha lkspk Fkk fd bu eSnkuksa esa tgka cpiu esa HksM+sa pjkrk jgk gwa] eSa dHkh [kks tkÅaxk- ysfdu eSa lpeqp [kks x;k Fkk- gSjkuh vkSj [kwclwjrh ds lkFk xqe gks x;k Fkk!**
nks dfork,a
cSBk gS gkjk eu
t;iz d k’k JhokLro
dqN Hkh rks jgk ugha dgus lquus dks Qwy cps gSa dsoy lw[ks pquus dks
gkftjh esa lcds uke yxk rius xyh dwpksa vkSj xfy;kjksa esa ?kkelw[krs iÙks yxs gSa ph[kus unh rV ls nwj Hkkxh Mwcus lksprh gS gok Hkh dj ywa rfud foJke ;g le; cSBdj lqLrk jgk lw;Z ds lax Nkao esa cfr;k jgk Qqufx;ksa ij /kwi fy[krh xeZ jkrksa Hkjs iSxke [ksr mtM+s fcN x;k ir>j yw&yiV ds [kqy x, n¶rj vkSj vkyl Hkj jgk gkftjh esa lcds uke
>wBs vuqca/kksa ij ckaV jgs fnu lp dh igpkuksa ds :i x;s fNu cSBk gS gkjk eu lkalsa cquus dks liuksa esa tax yxh fleV x, v{kj ilj x;k lwukiu VwVs lqugjs ij vkrqj gSa ewd&cf/kj fpfM+;k mM+us dks-
lEidZ% vkb-lh-5] lSfud lkslk;Vh] ’kfDr uxj] tcyiqj&482001 eksckby% 7869193927
tqykbZ 2013
xqtjs gj iy dh cl bruh Fkkrh gS cw<+s eka&cki dh lh[k ;kn vkrh gS chrk le; jg x;k flj /kquus dks
iz k ph
56
dgkuh
dqM+dh Mk- j?kquanu izlkn frokjh
^^vjh Hkkxoku] Bgj tk] rsjs fy, rhl bap dk Vh-oh- yk nwaxk- eSaus dg fn;k] bl ckj
tqykbZ 2013
fuf’pr yk nwaxk- ikalk ,slk iM+k gS fd vc pwdusokyk ugha gwa- Hkxoku us ,slk ?kj fn;k gS ftlds njokts ij ckbl yk[k dh dkj [kM+h gS vkSj mudk edku bl ckgjh bykds esa cgqr vPNk ekuk tkrk gS-** ^^pVokjth] vHkh rks dqN dekbZ dh ugha gS- dsoy ckrsa gh ckrsa nsrs jgs gks- vc tkdj vkbZ-vks- ¼bUosLVhxs’ku vkQhlj vFkkZr foospuk vf/kdkjh½ gq, gks] oks Hkh esjs xgus csp fn;s] rc---** ^^ns[k Hkkxoku] rsjk uke pEik gS- ns[kus esa rks vPNh yxrh gks] ijarq rqels [kq’kcw rHkh vk,xh] tc eSa rqEgsa rjg&rjg ls ltk nwaxk- eSaus rqels ;gh oknk fd;k gS fd lky ds Hkhrj tks yxk gS] og rks vk gh tk,xk] ij esjk vuqeku gS fd bl txg ls vPNh&[kklh dekbZ gks tk,xh- mldk cgqr cM+k edku lcuZ esa gS- edku D;k dksBh dgks ;k caxyk gS- mlds vanj gh rhu yach dkjsa [kM+h gSa- ,d cM+h dkj rks ckgj [kM+h gS- ml ij eSaus vnkyrh uksfVl fpidk fn;k gS- vkt l=g rkjh[k gks xbZ] NCchl dks gkftj gksus dh mldh rkjh[k gSlÙkkbl dks nks xkfM+;ka ys vkÅaxk- nksuksa xkfM+;ksa dks ml dksBh ds lkeku ls Hk:axk-** pEik us cspSuh ls dgk] ^^gk;! gk;! vki rks ,sls dg jgs gks tSls eky esa yk[kksa ysdj tkvks vkSj xkM+h Hkjdj lkeku ys vkvks- Bhd gS] eSa Bgjh vkidh tks:] tks dgsaxs] eku ywaxhij vHkh rd dgk gqvk] dHkh lp ugha gqvk-** pVokj cksyk] ^^eSaus tks dgk gS] mls bl ckj lp djds fn[kk nwaxk- rqEgsa irk ugha vkbZvks- dh fdruh ikoj gksrh gS- vHkh rd tks Hkh esjs ikl ml ckcr iwNus vkrk gS] mls ,slk >kM+rk gwa fd nqe nckdj Hkkxrk utj vkrk gS- nqckjk mldh ’kDy ns[kus dks ugha feyrh] le>h\** pEik us bBykrs gq, dgk] ^^eSa D;k le>wa\ rqeus rks dbZ ckj eq>s le>k;k gS] ij eq>s dqN gksrk utj ugha vkrk- fQj Hkh eSa vkidh ckrksa ij fo’okl djrh gwa- fo’okl djus ds vykok esjs ikl vkSj dksbZ pkjk ugha gS-** ^^ns[kks HkbZ] le>k djks] vHkh rd tks Hkh esjs gRFks p<+k] eSaus mldh tsc [kkyh djok yhmldh choh ds xgus rd fcdok fn;s- bl ckj vlyh ekSdk gkFk vk;k gS- uhrk ds ngst dk lkjk lkeku] Vh-oh-] fÝt] iyax] lksQklsV ds lkFk vkSj Hkh cgqr lkjk ?kjsyw lkeku eSa Vªd esa Hkjdj mBok ywaxk ml dksBh ls- rqe le>rh D;k gks] eSa vkbZ-vks- gwa-** ^^cgqr le> fy;k- vc le>us ds fy, jg gh D;k x;k gS\** pEik us eqag fcpdkrs gq, iz k ph 57
dgk^^vjs] rqe rks ,sls er dgks- rqEgkjh dkSu&lh t:jr eSaus iwjh ugha dh- nks lky igys dh ckr gS] tc onhZ ds Hkhrj uksVksa dh xfì;ka Hkjdj yk;k Fkk- ys rks vk;k Fkk] ijUrq eghuksa eu [kjkc jgkml ?kk;y ;qod dks vLirky igqapk nsrk rks ’kk;n cp tkrk- fdlh eka&cki dk I;kjk gksugkj yM+dk jgk gksxk] ijUrq esjs flj ij ykyp dk Hkwr lokj gks x;k Fkk-** ^^ekuk fd rqe yk;s Fks vkSj #i;s eq>s gh lkSais Fks] ijUrq mu xfì;ksa esa [kwu yxk gqvk Fkk- balkfu;r dHkh ugha NksM+uh pkfg,- rqEgkjs is’ks esa Åij dh dekbZ dk ykyp rqe yksxksa dks balku ugha jgus nsrk-** pVokj us grk’k Loj esa dgk] ^^eSa D;k dj ldrk gwa\ Åijokyksa dh ekaxksa dks iwjk djuk iM+rk gS vkSj iwjk u djks rks fdlh lM+h&lh txg esa iVd nsrs gSa] tgka eqnsZ dh rjg iM+s&iM+s vius thou ds vkf[kjh fnu fxurs jgks- gekjh etcwjh dks rqe le> ldrh gks-** ^^gka] gka] ij eSa rks dgrh gwa fd vxyh ckj eSa euq"; :i esa tUe ywa rks fdlh balku ds lkFk ’kknh gks-** pVokj ukjkt gksdj cksyk] ^^rqe cgqr c<+dj ckrsa djus yxh gks-** ^^blesa cM+&cM+ djus dh dksbZ ckr gh ugha gS- eSa rks lp dg jgh gwa- rqe [kqn dgrs gks fd uhrk dh ’kknh dh ckr tgka dgha pykrs gks] rqEgkjh ukSdjh dks ns[kdj yksx euk dj nsrs gSa-** ^^rks D;k iqfylokys gSoku gksrs gSa\** pEik dksbZ tokc nsrh fd ckgj fdlh us njoktk [kV[kVk;k- vnZyh vk;k Fkkcksyk] ^^vkidks lkgc rqjar ;kn dj jgs gSapVokj mBk vkSj lkgc ds ikl igqapdj lSY;wV fd;k- fQj pqipki [kM+s gksdj vxys vkns’k dh izrh{kk djus yxkFkksM+h nsj ckn lkgc us dgk] ^^dksBh ij
tqykbZ 2013
tkdj eSMe ls fey yks- mUgsa dqN njdkj gS-** pVokj eu esa mYykl ds yìw QksM+rs gq, caxys ij igqapk- eSMe us ;kn fd;k gS] rks vo’; fdlh lkeku dh vko’;drk gksxh- blh cgkus mldk Hkh dke cu tk,xk- cSBd esa igqapdj pVokj eSMe dk bartkj djus yxk- dqN feuV ckn og lth&/kth cSBd esa igqaph- pVokj ls iwNk] ^^ikuh fi;ksxs-** fQj mlds tokc dk bartkj fd;s fcuk ukSdj dks ikuh ykus dk vkns’k fn;k- pVokj dk eu ugha Fkk] fQj Hkh eSMe ds lkeus ikuh ih fy;k- mlus vkns’k dh vogsyuk ugha dj ldrk Fkkfelst jksgk.kh cksyha] ^^lquk gS] cgqr cM+h eNyh gkFk yxh gS\ dqN gekjk Hkh /;ku j[kuk-** ^^vkidk gh gqDe ctkuk gS-** pVokj xn~xn~ gks x;k] ^^lkgc rks dHkh dqN dgrs ugha-** ^^oks rks Bhd gS- gj ckr dgh FkksM+s tkrh gS- eNyh dks fQlyus er nsuk-** ^^vki fpark u djsa] cl dqN gh fnu cps gSa- eSaus lHkh rS;kfj;ka dj yh gSavkius crk fn;k] dke gks tk;sxk-** [kq’kh&[kq’kh pVokj M~;wVh ij pyk vk;k- rhljs fnu vius vkfQl esa cSBk lksp jgk Fkk fd blh chp mlds uke dk dksVZ ls lEeu vk x;k- mls ns[kk rks irk pyk fd dy gh mldks dksVZ esa is’k gksuk gS- mlds eu esa dksbZ izfrfØ;k ugha gqbZ- mlus bls ekewyh ckr le>k] D;ksafd iqfyl dh ukSdjh esa dksVZ ds lEeu rks vk;s fnu vkrs gh jgrs gSanwljs fnu fu;r le; ij og vnkyr esa gkftj gqvk- mlus ns[kk fd ftl ?kj dh dqM+dh mls nks fnu ckr djuh gS] mldk ekfyd vius odhy ds lkFk ogka ekStwn Fkk- vka[ksa rjsjdj mlls iwNk] ^^rqe ;gka dSls\** ^^ftl edku dh vkidks dqM+dh djuh gS] mlh ds ckjs esa vnkyr esa ,d
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vthZ geus Mkyh gS- mlh dh vkt lquokbZ gS-** ^^mlesa fdl ckr dh vthZ Mkyh gS\ rqe vnkyrh dke esa vMa+xk Mkyus dh dksf’k’k dj jgs gks- gdhdr ij inkZ Mkyus dh dksf’k’k er djuk- nks fnu ckn eSa dqM +d h djus vk jgk gwa dksbZ xM+cM+ dh rks ns[k ywaxk- nqckjk vnkyr esa utj ugha vkvksxs- le> D;k j[kk gS\** ^^le>k rks ogh gS] tks vki gSa- ij vkidh tkudkjh ds fy, eSa crk nwa fd ftl edku dh dqM+dh vki djusokys gSa] og edku esjk ugha] esjh iq=h dk gS-** pVokj dk ikjk lkrosa vkleku ij p<+ x;k- og yxHkx ph[kdj cksyk] ^^rqe xyrc;kuh dj jgs gks- ljdkjh dke esa ck/kk igqapkuk pkgrs gks- ns[k ywaxk-** ^^vki ukjkt D;ksa gks jgs gSa\ dqM+dh dk vkns’k ysus ds igys vki ns[k rks ysrs fd edku dh jftLVªh fdlds uke gS\ vki fdlh nwljs ds edku dh dqM+dh FkksM+s gh dj ysaxs-** ^^T;knk cdokl er djks- vnkyr esa [kM+s gks] blhfy, bruk cksy jgs gks( ojuk vius iSjksa ls pydj ugha tkrs-** okrkoj.k xje gks jgk Fkk- tt lkgc dks mu nksuksa dk vkil esa ckrphr djuk ilan ugha vk;k- mUgksaus iwNk] ^^D;k ckr gS\** rc edku ekfyd dk odhy vkxs c<+dj cksyk] ^^lkgc] gekjs eqofDdy ds uke dqM+dh dk okjaV fudyk gS] ysfdu nkjksxk lkgc us ftl edku dks dqM+d djus dk vkns’k pLika fd;k gS] og edku gekjs eqofDdy dh yM+dh dk gS- ;g nsf[k, dkxtkr-** odhy us dqN dkxt tt lkgc dh rjQ c<+k;s- tt lkgc us edku dh jftLVªh ns[kh] fQj dqM+dh dk vkns’k ns[kk] tks Lo;a mUgha ds }kjk tkjh fd;k x;k Fkk- edku lpeqp fdlh vkSj ds uke Fkk] tcfd okjaV eqfYte ds uke- ;gh rF; odhy lkgc 58
tt egksn; ds lkeus ykuk pkgrs Fkstt lkgc ekeys dh xaHkhjrk le> x;s Fks- mUgksaus dkxt lkeus j[krs gq, pVokj ls iwNk& ^^rqeus fdl vk/kkj ij edku dh dqM+dh dk vkns’k bl vnkyr ls izkIr fd;k Fkk\** ^^th lj] VsyhQksu fcy ds vk/kkj ij okjaV izkIr fd;k Fkk- VsyhQksu fcy ij eqfYte dk uke vkSj blh edku dk irk Fkk- egksn;] esjk fuosnu gS fd ;g eqfYte cgqr ’kkfrj gS vkSj cgqr fnuksa ls Hkkxk&Hkkxk fQj jgk gS- ljdkjh dke esa ck/kk igqapkus dh ;g mldh dksbZ pky gS- Fkkus esa vkrk rks eSa bls vanj dj nsrk-** ^^vki dks bl jftLVªh ds laca/k esa D;k dguk gS- ;g rks mlh edku dh gS] ijarq ;g eqfYte ds uke ugha gS-** ^^th lj] ;s yksx cpus ds fy, mYVs&lh/ks nLrkost cuok ysrs gSa vkSj bl izdkj ljdkjh dke esa ck/kk igqapkrs gSa;g jftLVªh t:j QthZ gksxh- eSa bldks bldh ltk vo’; nwaxk-** tt egksn; us dM+h vkokt esa dgk] ^^vnkyr ds lkeus rgthc ls is’k vkvksnLrkost QthZ gSa ;k ugha] ;g r; djuk vnkyr dk dke gS] vkidk ugha- vkSj ,d ckr dk /;ku j[ksa] fdlh dks ltk nsus dk vf/kdkj Hkh vkidk ugha] vnkyr dk gS- ;g rks vPNk gqvk fd izfri{k lh/ks vnkyr esa gkftj gqvk gS] ojuk vki rks mls fcuk dlwj ds gokykr esa can dj nsrs- ftl izdkj vkids rsoj fn[k jgs gSa] mlls rks yxrk gS vki mldk ,udkmUVj gh dj nsrs- eSa bl ekeys dks vPNh rjg le> x;k gwavkius xyr rF;ksa ds vk/kkj ij bl vnkyr ls dqM+dh ds vkns’k izkIr dj fy;s Fks- vkius tku&cw>dj vnkyr dks xqejkg fd;k vkSj mldk dherh oDr tk;k fd;k-** ^^ugha ljdkj] blds Mªkbfoax ykblsal ij Hkh blh edku dk irk fn;k x;k gS-
tqykbZ 2013
** pVokj us yxHkx fxM+fxM+krs gq, dgktt lkgc us ns[kk] eqfYte dk Mªkbfoax ykblsal okdbZ mlh irs dk Fkktt lkgc us dM+ddj iwNk] ^^;g D;k ekeyk gS\ rqEgkjs lkjs nLrkost mlh edku ds gSa] ijUrq edku rqEgkjh csVh ds uke ij gS- ;g D;k ekeyk gS\** izfroknh ds odhy us crk;k] ^^lkgc] okLrfodrk ;s gS fd nks lky igys rd ;g edku gekjs eqofDdy dk gh Fkkvki nsf[k,] ;g Mªkbfoax ykblsal nks lky igys dk cuk gS- vc gekjs eqofDdy us viuk edku viuh csVh dks csp fn;k gS- cl bruh lh ckr gS- bl NksVs ls rF; dh gekjs nkjksxk lkgc us tkap ugha dh vkSj iqjkus nLrkostksa ds vk/kkj ij dqM+dh dk okjaV vkidh vnkyr ls izkIr dj fy;k-** vc tt lkgc pVokj ls eq[kkfrc gq,] ^^rqe crkvks] D;k bu dkxtkr ds vk/kkj ij rqe ml edku dh dqM+dh dj yksxs\** pVokj dh cksyrh can Fkhtt lkgc us vkns’k fn;k] ^^rF;ksa dks fcuk tkaps&ij[ks] ekeys ds foospuk vf/kdkjh us bl vnkyr dks xqejkg djrs gq, eqfYte ds f[kykQ dqM+dh dk okjaV izkIr fd;k- blds fy, iqfyl ds ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa dks vkns’k fn;k tkrk gS fd og feLVj pVokj ds f[kykQ foHkkxh; dkjZokbZ djds mfpr naM nsa vkSj bl vnkyr dks lwfpr djsa-** pVokj ds dkuksa esa tt lkgc dh vkokt ugha xawt jgh Fkh] cfYd felst jksgk.kh vkSj mudh viuh Jherh dks fn;s x;s opu dh vkoktsa uxkM+s dh rjg mlds dkuksa esa ct jgh Fkha
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60
Fkk- og tjk gVdj nhokj ds ml NksVs ls Nsn ds djhc igqapk] ftlls BaMh gok dk >ksadk vk;k djrk Fkk- dqÙks dh Vêh vkSj is’kkc dh cncw cM+h rst vkSj mcdkbZ ykusokyh Fkh- ePNjksa dh ,dlqj HkuHkukgV ds vykok jkr fuLrC/k Fkhmlus njkj ls >kadk- mlds lhus esa Hk; dh ygj nkSM+ xbZ- mlus lkal jksd yh vkSj ,dkxz gks ns[kus yxk] va/ksjs esa tqxuw dh rjg dqN pedk- dksbZ chM+h&flxjsV ih jgk Fkk] tks pedrk vkSj gVrk] pedrk vkSj gVrk Fkk- ml iy Vhiks Hk; ls fdfd;k;k] lqjf{kr nwjh ij nkSM+ x;k vkSj xqjkZus yxk- ckn esa ,d QqlQqlkgV Hkjh cgl vkSj fQj ?kkl ij uaxs ikaoksa dh gYdh nkSM+- euq us ?kweus vkSj viuh eka dh vksj ns[kus dh dksf’k’k dh] ysfdu og fgyus dh fgEer ugha tqVk ik;k- og Mj ls tM+ gks x;k Fkkmldk fny tksj&tksj ls /kM+dus yxk] mlus viuh lkjh fgEer cVksjh vkSj dacy dks mrkj Qsadk vkSj rsth ls ?kwekdqarh ,d dksus esa ?kqVuksa ds cy cSBh nqcd jgh Fkhlcsjs mlds firk dh yk’k xUus ds [ksr esa ikbZ xbZ- vkSjrsa vius&vius cSjdksa ls fudydj vkbZ]a dqra h ds vkl&ikl fleV xbZa vkSj jksbZa- dqarh us vius cky uksps] vius diky ij nqgRFkk ekjk vkSj viuh pwfM+;ka QksM+ Mkyha( og mUeÙk Hkkoukvksa dk vafre izn’kZu Fkk- mlds ckn mldh laosnu {kerk,a fQj ls lw[k xbZa vkSj og ,d dksus esa yq<+d xbZ- euq us mls fQj dHkh bruk Hkkoqd ugha ns[kknksigj dh fpyfpykrh xehZ esa os mlds firk dh yk’k dks ,d ckal dh fVdVh esa ys x, vkSj mls dkukdxh igkfM+;ksa esa nQuk vk,’kke ds oDr cSjdksa ds chp ,d cspSu vkSj #X.k gok cgus yxh- tehu lw[k xbZ Fkh vkSj vusd etnwj ba¶yw,atk ls fcLrj ij iM+s Fks- euq >qViqVs esa pexknM+ksa dk QM+QM+kuk ns[krk jgk- mlus ml
tqykbZ 2013
vyx >kasiM+s] tgka daqrh pkoy vkSj nky vkSj caSxu dh lCth okyk [kkuk cukrh Fkh] ds lkeus ds ukcnku ds ikl tek efD[k;ksa dks pkSadk fn;k- og [kkalrh vkSj viuh ukd lqM+drh jgrh] mldh vka[ksa /kq,a ls fryfeykrh gksrha- vktdy og dHkh&dHkkj gh ckrsa djrh- tc mlls dqN dgk tkrk rks og nch gqbZ vkokt esa NksVk&lk tokc nsrh vkSj fQj ekSu gks tkrh- tc Hkh dksbZ vkokt nsrk] og pqipki cSBd esa ?kql tkrh- vc] igys ls Hkh T;knk og pkgrk Fkk fd og T;knk [kqys vkSj mls fo’okl esa ys( mYVs og vius esa nqcdh vkSj fNikÅ gks x;h Fkheuq dks cslgkjk vkSj ykokfjl gksus dk mnkl ,glkl gksrkcrZu lkQ djus ds ckn og jlksbZ?kj ls ykyVsu ys tkdj cSjd esa vkrh vkSj fQj jksd yxkdj njoktk can dj nsrhog pqipki viuk fcLrj fcNkrh vkSj uhan vkus rd mnklh ls dksus esa cSBh jgrh- dHkh&dHkh og ftl <ax ls rkdrh jgrh Fkh] mlls og Mj tkrk Fkk- og VdVdh yxk, jgrh] vka[ksa vueuh gksrha] ysfdu Hk;kud rhozrk ls ns[krh fd og pkgrk fd mlds ikl ls Hkkx tk,euq us dacy vius ij [khap fy;k vkSj pexknM+ dh vkoktsa lqurk jgk] tks vke dh Mky ls Mky ij Nykax yxkrs] pwa&pwa djrs] yM+rs&>xM+rs vkSj ids vkeksa dks Hkdkslrs gq, isM+ksa ij eaMjk jgs Fksmlus ns[kk fd ckSus vkSj csMkSy /kubZ dks mldh cSjd ds lkeus yë ij fcBk;k x;k gS- og gj ’kke ogka yk[ku vkSj usdjke ls ckrsa djrk gqvk vkSj vius Nqjs dh /kkj dks rst djrk gqvk fn[k tkrk- euq us /;ku fn;k fd uudk vc mudh laxr esa ugha fn[krk Fkk- ;g dksbZ vuns[kh ckr ugha Fkh] ;gka rks oQknkfj;ka ;ksa cnyrh Fkha tSls yksx viuh /kksfr;ka cnyrs Fks vkSj cxSj cM+s iNrkos ds ubZ fu"Bk,a dk;e gks tkrh Fkha;s yksx D;k ppkZ djrs Fks] ;g rks mls
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irk ugha Fkk( ysfdu pwafd muds nq"V LoHkko dk mls irk Fkk] blfy, og tkurk Fkk fd fdlh&u&fdlh Hk;kud vkSj lkft’kh rjhds ls os mldks vkSj daqrh dks uqdlku igqapkuk pkgrs Fks- ml fnu mls jlksbZ?kj ds njokts ij ns[kdj /kubZ vius ihys fo"knarksa dks fn[kkrk cnek’kh ls galk vkSj mls b’kkjs ls cqykus yxk- euq lge x;k- bl chp yk[ku vius flj dks ,d vksj >qdk,] viuh vka[ksa ml ij xM+k, mls ij[k jgk Fkkyxk fd euq us tks dqN rkykc esa ns[kk] mls ;g ljklj Hkwy x;k gS- bu nksuksa enksZa dks ns[kdj Mj vkSj uQjr gksrh Fkh- og [kkldj rc T;knk Mjrk Fkk] tc /kubZ vius ikao ds BwaB dks viuh Nkrh esa Nqik, cSjdksa esa Qqndrk fQjrk FkkiM+ksl ds cSjd ls phjrh gqbZ ph[k vkSj mlds ikl ,d&nwljs dks xkyh&xykSt vkSj tksj&tksj ls lqcdus dh vkoktsa mBha- yk[ku fQj ls viuh choh dks ihV jgk Fkk- vafcdk dq<+ jgh Fkh vkSj viuh fdLer dks dksl jgh Fkh vkSj Øe’k% vkosx c<+krs&c<+krs ixyk jgh Fkh- ^^batu Mªkboj dh choh pkfg, rq>s rks! tk fQj mlds ikl- rq>s Hkh [kk tk,xh oks] tSls vius [kle dks [kk xbZ Fkh-** og ph[krh jgh- yk[ku dk pkSM+k] etcwr gkFk /kekds ls mldh ihB ij iM+k vkSj vafcdk dh #ykbZ ,dne ls lw[kdj flldrh fgpfd;ksa esa cny xbZeuq fdruk pkgrk Fkk fd bl nq%LoIu dh nqfu;k ls Hkkx NwVs] tgka ftUnxh yxkrkj [krjksa ls Hkjh yxrh Fkh- og uQjr djrk Fkk xUuksa ls ¼txUukFk dgrk Fkk fd ;g ikrky dk ,d izeq[k ukx ^ddksZVd* gS½ vkSj mu tokuksa ds fy, nq[kh gksrk Fkk] tks dPph mez esa gh etnwjksa ds lkFk [ksrksa esa Bsy fn, tkrs Fks- euq dk vkjke LFkku Fkh xqQk- tc cSjd [kkyh gks tkrs] og >kfM+;ksa vkSj yrkvksa ds chp ls eVjx’rh djrk Vhiks 61
dh vxqvkbZ esa xqQk dh vksj tkrk- dqÙkk tksj ls HkkSadrk vkSj viuh iwaN fgykrk vkSj thHk yiyikrk gqvk ve:n dh >kfM+;ksa esa rsth ls ?kql tkrk- blh taxy esa fQth ds ukfj;y foØsrk ls] ftldk ikao gkFkh ikao ls lwtk gqvk Fkk] euq dk lkeuk gqvk Fkk- og pqids ls >kfM+;ksa ls ckgj fudyk] gka daB nck, vkSj tksj ls /kekdsnkj vkokt fudkyh- ckn esa os nksuksa lkFk&lkFk gal iM+s FksxqQk dkukdkxh igkfM+;ksa ds ijys fljs ij Fkh- tc os yksx bZa/ku dh ydfM+;ka tek dj jgs Fks] rc txUukFk us mls [kkst fudkyk Fkk- mlds firk us dgk Fkk] ^^;g dSyk’k gS] f’ko dk fuokl gS-** og fo’okl djrs ,d fo’kky dkscjs ds Qu dh rjg /kqu"kkdkj vkSj ,d drkj esa Fks,d ckj mlus liuk ns[kk fd xqQk dk eaqg can gks x;k gS vkSj mls va/ksjh lqjax ds tfj, vanj ,d rkykc esa [khap fy;k x;k gS] tks lqugjs vkSj ukjaxh jax esa ned jgk Fkk- vxys fnu tc og ogka x;k rks mls Mj yxk] ysfdu cSjd dh vis{kk rks ;g txg T;knk lqjf{kr Fkh vkSj fQj mlds lkFk Vhiks Fkk- ;gka og vkjke djrk] lks tkrk vkSj vius vui<+ ysfdu rst fnekx dks HkVdus nsrk- og vius dks vkdkjksa vkSj izfr/ofu;ksa ds gokys dj nsrk] bl mEehn esa fd os varr% fdlh rjdhc esa dksbZ vkdkj cuk,axsdHkh&dHkh rwQkuh vkSj cjlkrh jkr ds ckn og mu ixMafM;ksa ij pyrk tgka mQurs ikfu;ksa us ?kkl dks Vs<+k&es<+k dj /kqu fn;k gksrk- xqQk ls og xhyh igkfM+;ksa ij Åuh cknyksa ds Øe’k% cgko dks fugkjrk jgrk vkSj lksprk jgrk fd Vsªu dgka tkrh gS- og ;g irk yxkus ds fy, fQj cspSu gks tkrk fd mlds firk vius nksLrksa ds lkFk ftl ^eqYd* dh ppkZ djrs Fks] D;k og ml ns’k ds vkl&ikl gh dgha Fkk tgka feLVj isIij dh eselkgc vius cPpksa ds lkFk xbZ Fkha- vfuok;Z
tqykbZ 2013
:i ls og ml jgL; ds ckjs esa lksprk] tks mlds firk us mlds lkSrsys HkkbZ ;ek ds ckjs esa crkbZ Fkhvxj xqQk esa ftUnxh lqdwu vkSj rjrhc dh Fkh rks ykbu esa og ges’kk vjktdrk dh Fkh- lIrkg ds nkSjku] xqLls QwV iM+rs] >xM+s HkM+d mBrs- pkgs oks [ksrksa esa gks ;k cSjdksa esa] ,slk yxrk Fkk fd etnwjksa ds vkosx fdlh izdkj ds vkRelaj{k.k dh lgt cqfu;knh o`fÙk ls tjk Hkh fu;af=r ugha Fks- jfookj ds fnu os FkksM+s ’kkar gksrs Fks- ,d ds ckn ,d os /kksrh yisVs vius&vius fcyksa ls fudyrs vkSj /kwi esa mdM+wa cSB tkrs- dk’khjke fnu ds vf/kdka’k oDr vius gkjeksfu;e dh ejEer djrk jgrk vkSj tc lHkh fnypLih [kks pqds gksrs rks og vius fiz; Hktu xkrk- nwljs yksx chM+h&flxjsV ihrs jgrs vkSj xi&’ki djrs] tcfd jkeleq> ukbZ ,d fVu dk fMCck fy,&fy, ,d&,d ds dke fuiVkrk] vkSj ,d fljs ls nwljs fljs rd tkrs&tkrs mlds psgjs dh dq<+u xgjh&ls&xgjh gksrh tkrh;s yksx Fks ’kj.kkFkhZ ,d mnkl miegk}hi ds&xBhys] ekSle ls fiVs gq, vkSj >ksaiM+&ifê;ksa dh ftUnxh ls og’kh cus gq,- dqN us v/kZxqykeh dh fLFkfr dks dcwy dj fy;k gS vkSj dqN ;k rks cgqr gh Åcs gq, gSa ;k fNis rkSj ij vkRengu ds lius ns[k jgs gSa- /kubZ tSls vkSj yksx Fks tks fo/oald {kksHk ls Hkjs gq, FksyxHkx vizR;kf’kr rkSj ij ogka dh cspSu [kkeks’kh VwV xbZ] tc dqarh vks<+uh ls viuk eqag <ads] ckYVh fy;s /khjs&/khjs ikuh ds uy dh vksj pyh- usdjke us /kubZ dks Vgksdk fn;k vkSj /kubZ dh NksVh&NksVh izfr’;k; vka[ksa vaxkjs&lh ngd mBha- euq us /;ku fn;k fd tc&tc dqarh ckgj fudyrh usdjke vkSj [ksykou flldkfj;ka Hkjrs vkSj vkSjrsa fgdkjr ls ukd&HkkSa p<+krha ;k uQjr ls duf[k;ksa ls ns[krha- vafcdk igys ls gh uy ij Fkh vkSj lks >xM+k ’kq: gks x;k- gkykafd og
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ftruh cnlwjr Fkh] mruh gh fpM+fpM+h Hkh Fkh vkSj dksbZ Hkh mldk lkFk ilan ugha djrk Fkk] yk[ku rks vkSj Hkh de( ysfdu vc vkSj vkSjrsa mlds i{k esa gks vkbZa vkSj lq[knS;k vkSj in~ek rks lfØ; :i ls mldk lkFk nsus yxha- vafcdk dqarh ij xkfy;ksa dh ckSNkj djus yxhdqarh igys rks rst vkokt esa dsoy izfrokn djrh jgh vkSj fQj vius vieku ds tokc esa tksj&tksj ls vkSj ncaxbZ ls cksyus yxh- tc lq[knS;k us dqarh ds cky idM+s vkSj /kedh nh fd og pekfju dh---esa yky fefpZ;ka ?kqlkdj mlds fiNokM+s esa vkx yxk nsxh rks enksZa us chp&cpko fd;kbl rjg ;gka&ogka HkVdus ds ckn euq dks cM+h ukmEehnh ls ,glkl gksrk fd ml ij cykRdkj gks jgk gS] mldks izoafpr fd;k tk jgk gSdqÙks fQj ls vke ds isM+ ds uhps HkkSadus yxs Fks- dqarh igys gh mB pqdh Fkh] mldh vka[ksa txUukFk ds xUus ds Nqjs ij xM+h gqbZ Fkha- g¶rksa ls os nksuksa flQZ FkksM+k&FkksM+k lksrs Fks vkSj eqxksZa dh ckax ij mB tkrs Fks- ,d lcsjs dqarh dks iSjksa dh ,d NksVh&lh xBjh] ,d ejh gqbZ eSuk njokts ij iM+h feyh- fQj Vhiks dh ckjh vkbZ( mldh ihB ij xksykbZ esa xgjs ?kko Fks] tks cnlwjr vkSj eokn iM+s eqag dh rjg [kqys FksxSjkuMhyk >kfM+;ka ids Qyksa vkSj Qwyksa dh xeZ [kq’kcqvksa ls ynh gqbZ Fkhaeuq vius fe= dh rjg lkgfld vfHk;ku ds fy, i;kZIr ÅtkZ vkSj pkg u gksus dh otg ls ¼dkfydk yxkrkj nks fnu [ksrksa esa tkus dks Vky jgk Fkk½ ,d oÔkZ o`{k ds eaMos rys vkjke djus yxk- isM+&isM+ ij daByrk,a vkSj xkSjkuMhyk yrk,a [kwc c<+h gqbZ Fkha- dkfydk mNyrk&dwnrk jgk] mldh mRlqdrk tyrh&cq>rh jgh] og >kM+h&nj&>kM+h ?kwerk ids Qyksa dks pqurk vkSj Qsadrk jgkeuq cl bruk gh caxys ls djhc vk 62
ldk Fkk- ;gka ls dkukdkxh igkfM+;ksa ds >iês ekjrs eksM+] xUus tks [ksy ds eSnkuksa dh ,d J`a[kyk&lh yxrs vkSj xksYQ dkslZ dh foLe;dkjh gfj;kyh ,d vfo’oluh; n`’;koyh izLrqr djrs Fks vkSj ykbu ds djhc chl tax yxs] tkyhnkj yksgs dh pknjksa vkSj ydfM+;ksa dh >ksaifM+;ka] tks HkkSfrd vkSj ekufld rkSj ij ^?ksêks* uLyh ckM+s Fks] tks igkfM+;ksa ds rys fldqM+s&fleVs iM+s Fks- dkfydk ftl jkLrs >kfM+;ksa esa ?kqlk Fkk] euq us Hkh mlh dk vuqlj.k fd;k- ysfdu og dgha feyk ugha- euq us yrkvksa vkSj gkFkh&?kkl ds >qjeqVksa esa mls <wa<+k vkSj blls igys fd mls irk py ikrk] og lej gkml esa vk/kk igqap pqdk Fkk- ;gka dh jks’kuh dks ckal dh nhokjksa ij p<+rh dksjy yrkvksa dh gjh&Hkjh c<+r ls vkSj feêh ls xeyksa esa igys isM+ ds i.kkZaxksa vkSj oSDl yrkvksa ls gjk cuk;k x;k Fkk- yksu u;k&u;k dVk vkSj rjk’kk gqvk Fkk- og Ýsaxhikuh vkSj vdkfM+;k o`{kksa ls Hkjk gqvk Fkk] tks ,aFkwfj;e fyyh vkSj ltkoVh csxksfu;k ds rys dh /kjrh dks Nk;k ns jgs Fks- feêh vkSj ?kkl dh ue xa/k vkSj Ýsaxksikuh dh eknd xa/k lc vksj QSyh gqbZ Fkhcaxys dk lc dqN fo’kky Fkk] ,d cgqr cM+k gky vkSj ,d fo’kky cjkenk] cM+h&cM+h cukr dh dqflZ;ksa ls ltk gqvk- jlksbZ?kj esa QuhZpj vkSj crZu vkSj dkaVs&Nqfj;ka ,sls yxrs Fks] ekuks mudk dHkh bLrseky gh ugha fd;k x;k gksxkf[kM+fd;ksa ij yxh rkj dh tkfy;ksa ds chp ls&ftlus nwljs dejksa dh >yd feyrh Fkh] tks ,d&nwljs ftrus gh cM+&s cM+s Fks&ns[krs gq, ;dhu djuk eqf’dy Fkk fd buesa vlyh balku clrs gksaxsiwjk caxyk Hkkjh fpUrke; [kkeks’kh ls fyiVk gqvk Fkk- vkf[kjh dejk vkrs gh] ftlds lkeus ,d cM+s vathj ds isM+ dh Nk;k okyk ctjh dk jkLrk Fkk] og yxHkx fdlh var%iszj.kk ls #d x;k vkSj Qwyksa dh D;kfj;ksa esa ysV x;k- mldk fny
tqykbZ 2013
mldh ilfy;ksa ls Vdjkdj /kM+d jgk Fkk( mlus Hkjld fgEer tqVkbZ vkSj ljdrk&ljdrk f[kM+dh ds djhc igqapkvanj dksbZ Fkk] vaMjfo;j igus iyax ij ysVk gqvk Fkk- gka] lkgc gh Fks- muds fupys gksaBksa ij ,d flxjsV fVdh gqbZ Fkh] ftlls og dHkh&dHkkj d’k ys ysrs Fks] tcfd mudh utj lwusiu ls ydM+h ds van:uh Nrksa dks fugkj jgh Fkh- viuh [kkdh deht vkSj Vksi ds cxSj mudk /kwi ls rik cnu NksVk vkSj detksj yx jgk Fkk- os fuf’pr gh os lkgc ugha Fks] ftUgksaus viuk Vªd /kubZ ds iSjksa ij ls pyk fn;k Fkk tc og nksigj ds [kkus ds ckn fey xSjkt esa vkjke dj jgk Fkkeuq dks ;kn vk;k fd tc feLVj isIij cSjd dk nkSjk djrs Fks rks fdl rjg etnwj ?kcjkbZ gqbZ eSuk fpfM+;k dh rjg nqcds vkSj ?kcjk, gq, [kM+s jgrs Fkseuq vius ihNs ?kk?kjs dh gYdh ljljkgV ls pkSad x;k- ,d vkdkj xqM+gy ds ckM+s ds chp ls xqtj jgk Fkk vkSj fQj uhps igkM+h dh vksj vks>y gks x;k- euq us vius dks tcju tehu ls mBk;k vkSj fNis jkLrs ls pyrs gq, mldk ihNk djrk jgk- mlus ihB ij ls mls igpku fy;k- og daqrh Fkh- og [ksrksa esa D;ksa ugha Fkh\ og caxys esa D;k dj jgh Fkh\ rkykc rd mlds igqaprs&igqaprs og Hkh ogka igqap x;k- og ve:n dh >kfM+;ksa ds ihNs nqcd x;k vkSj ns[kus yxk- mlus vius ?kk?kjs dh xkaB <hyh dh vkSj og mlds bnZ&fxnZ fxj x;k- mlus ml uUgs ls <sj ds Åij ls piyrk ls dne ckgj j[ks- mlds gkFk viuh NksVh pksyh rd x,- uaxh] og ykbu dh vf/kdka’k vkSjrksa ls T;knk Åaph yx jgh Fkh- mldk cnu lqMkSy Fkk vkSj euq us /;ku fn;k fd ekreh eqnzk ds ckotwn mldk psgjk fdruk vkdÔZd Fkk- cnu ds mu fgLlksa esa tgka lwjt us ugha Nqvk Fkk] og lqugjs Hkwjs jax dh Fkh( ckdh cgqr gh rik gqvk Fkk- mlus dkys js’keh
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ckyksa dh pksVh dks [kksyk( tks [kqydj mldh tka?kksa rd ygjk x,euq dks mRlqdrk] mÙkstuk vkSj vijk/k dk feyk&tqyk Hkko eglwl gqvkog ea=&dksfyr&lk gks x;k Fkk] tc og Hkkx tkuk pkgrk Fkk vkSj ’keZ ds ekjs vius dks fNik ysuk pkgrk Fkkmls tqEeu ds csVs ds lkFk vius vuqHko dh ;kn vkbZ] tc og Qqlykdj mls vius cSjd esa ys x;k Fkk vkSj vius dks uaxk dj fn;k Fkk- tc jtkd us ckyksa ds xqPNksa ds chp dh xksfy;ksa dks Nqvk rks euq ds Hkh m#&ewy esa ,d gYdk&lk f[kapko gksus yxk Fkk- og fgyk rks tx x;k- mls jtkd dh enkZuxh ij bZ";kZ gqbZ vkSj vius NksVs fldqM+s cnu ij vkSj viuh ij---tks mldh mlh [kksiM+h dh rjg Fks ftls jkeleq> us mlds firk dh vaR;sf"V ds ckn ds’kghu fd;k Fkkdaqrh rkykc ds xgjs ikuh ds fljs ij rSj xbZ] tgka lsokj ds js’ks ckyksa ds xqPNksa dh rjg QSys gq, Fks vkSj ikuh esa Hkwjs vkSj ihys ve:n ds iÙks vkSj Qwyksa dh ia[kqfM+;ka fNrjh gqbZ Fkha- daqrh us ,d xgjh lkal yh vkSj ikuh ds vanj frjksfgr gks xbZ- og rkykc ls mHkjh rc rd euq tk pqdk Fkkiwjs lIrkg xUus ds [ksrksa esa] cSjdksa esa vkSj ;gka rd fd Vªdksa vkSj batuksa dh xfrfof/k;ksa esa ,d fpUrkeXu lqyxrk gqvk {kksHk Fkk- eaxyokj dks cM+s lcsjs tqEeu gkaQrk gqvk ykbuksa dh vksj vk;k] ljnkj eq#xu dks ys tkus ds fy,rksy&iqy ij dqN xM+cM+h Fkh- euq us vLoLFk iwokZHkkl ls fjiksVZ lquhukpus okys ’kfuokj dks vk,- ’kke dks euq us /kubZ vkSj yk[ku dks ukpus okyksa ls ckr djrs ns[kk- ukpus okys yky feêh esa fFkjdrs] pDdj yxkrs jgs- os vius yacs&yacs yagxksa dks mBkdj vkSj vius gkFkksa ds js’keh :ekyksa dks Qgjkrs gq, ukprs jgs- chp&chp esa muesa ls dksbZ vius dwYgksa dks mRrstd rjhds ls eVdkrk 63
vkSj vkSjrksa ds lkeus xksy&pDdj ysrkenZ ;g ns[kdj mYykl ls Bgkdk yxkrs vkSj vkSjrsa viuh [kqf’k;ksa dks fNikus ds fy, vius psgjksa dks vks<+uh ls <ad nsrha<ksy tksj&tksj ls ctus yxs vkSj ?kqa?k#vksa dh >udkj vkSj rst gksus yxha- dksyeSu ykbu esa ukpus okyksa ds psgjs ned jgs Fks- n’kZdksa esa ls dksbZ mBdj dsUnz esa mNy vk;k vkSj yksxksa dh tksjnkj okgokgh ds chp vius dwYgs eVdkus yxk- tek HkhM+ rkfy;ka ctkrh] >werh vkSj vkoktsa nsrh jgh] ^^okg] okg! okg] okg!** /kubZ vkSj yk[ku HkhM+ esa ugha Fkseuq muds yqds&fNis rjhdksa ls vk’kafdr gks x;k- mlus vkSjrksa ds chp dqarh dks <wa<+k- lq[knS;k in~ek dks MkaV jgh Fkh] D;ksafd og brus [kqys rkSj ij viuh [kqf’k;ka izdV dj jgh Fkh- euq us lksekjh ls iwNk&dqarh ogka ugha Fkh- og cSjdksa dh vksj rsth ls ykSVk- cSjd [kkyh Fks] ,d Hkh tho bnZ&fxnZ ugha Fkk- og rkykc dh vksj tkusokyh jkg ij py iM+k- ,d dksbZ vke ds isM+ ds uhps is’kkc dj jgk Fkk- vkxs enksZa dh ,d Vksyh igkM+h ij p<+ jgh Fkh- viuh ykfB;ksa vkSj ryokjksa ls os Mkdqvksa ds ,d fxjksg dh rjg yx jgs Fks- muesa ,d ,d ds gkFk esa ykyVsu Fkh] tks muds dkys pedhys ikaoksa dks jks’ku dj jgh Fkh- os caxys dh vksj ljd&nqcddj tk jgs Fks- tc os xSjkuMhyk yrk&xqYeksa rd igqaps rks #d x, vkSj tehu ij nqcd x,- dsoy yk[ku caxys dh p<+kbZ p<+us yxkeuq us vius ’kVZ ds Nksj ls ekFks dk ilhuk iksaNk] lkal jksd yh vkSj bartkj djrk jgk- og <ksyd dh /kheh /ke&/ke lqu ik jgk Fkk] tks vc mlds vius fny dh /kd&/kd ls vyx igpkuh ugha tk jgh Fkh- feuVksa ckn yk[ku vk;k] ftlds ihNs&ihNs ,d lQsn vkdkj vk;kenZ FkksM+k djhc ljd vk,- dsoy ykyVsu okyk >kM+h ds uhps [kM+k jgk- lkgc eqf’dy ls xqM+gy ds ckM+s rd igqaps Fks
tqykbZ 2013
fd os fVfì;ksa ds ny dh rjg mu ij >iV iM+s- lkgc us yach nnZ&Hkjh ph[k ekjh] ihNs gVus dh dksf’k’k dh] ysfdu yM+[kM+k, vkSj tehu ij fxj iM+s- ^--fi;k gqvk gS*] dksbZ fpYyk;k vkSj mlds isV ij ykr ekjheuq ekSr vkSj fouk’k dk ;g vuq"Bku eqag QkM+s vkSj ?kqVs vkrad ls ns[krk jgkigyh ckj mlus /;ku fn;k fd enZ iwjh rjg uaxs Fks- FkksM+h gh nsj ckn vkSjrksa dh ,d Vksyh >kfM+;ksa ls fudydj muds lkFk vk feyh- mUgksaus vius&vius diM+s mBk, vkSj ckjh&ckjh ls ml NViVkrs vkdkj ij is’kkc fd;k] ftls vusd tksM+h [kqjnqjs gkFkksa us tehu ij dBksjrk ls nck j[kk Fkk- euq ds vanj feryh dh ygj mQu vkbZ] ,d iy ds fy, mls yxk fd og dS dj nsxkog >kfM+;ksa vkSj gkFkh?kkl ds chp ls fxjrk&iM+rk Hkkxk vkSj mlus vius dks <yku ij >ksad fn;k- mlds eu esa rLohj cu jgh Fkh fd vc os enZ vius dks /kksus] lkQ djus ds fy, /kDde& /kqDdk dj rkykc dh vksj tk jgs gksaxsfQj ls dqarh ds fy, vk,axs- og gkaQrs gq, vkSj b/kj&m/kj duf[k;ksa ls ns[krs gq, Hkkxrk jgk- mls rksy iqy ds ikl tkdj t:j eq#xu dks ryk’kuk gksxkog gkaQrk gqvk igkM+h ds rys vkdj #d x;k] ysfdu bl [k;ky ls fQj vkxs rst py iM+k fd mldk ihNk fd;k tk jgk gS- tc og igkM+h bykds rd igqapk rks cqjh rjg ls [kjksapksa vkSj ?kkoksa ls Hkj pqdk Fkkeuq us uacj jsy dks iqy ij ls /kM+/kM+krs gq, xqtjrs gq, lquk- og jsyos iVjh ds lkFk iVjk&nj&iVjk Qkanrk gqvk nkSM+rk jgk- mls lhjs vkSj dks;ys dh xa/kksa ls] fey dh jks’kfu;ksa vkSj isjkbZ dh e’khu dh vkokktsa ls vk’ofLr feyhuacj jsy djhc vkSj djhc vkrh xbZog ns[k ik jgk Fkk Qk;j ckDl dk peduk vkSj fpeuh ls fdlh Øq) nSR;
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dh rjg fpuxkfj;ka Qsaduk- Vsªu igys gh isjkbZ ds fy, bartkj djrs xUuksa ds Vªdksa ds ihNs xk;c gks xbZ- mls uacj jsy ds vkxs rsth ls fudy tkuk gksxk vkSj Vªke ykbu dks ikj djuk gksxk- vxj og bartkj djrk jgk rks cgqr nsj gks tk,xhog yidk] mlus igyh iVjh ikj dh vkSj Bsl yxdj fxj iM+k- vxys iy mls ,d tksjnkj /kDdk yxk vkSj og Vªke ykbu ds ijs] dkBdks;ys ds <sj ij Qsad fn;k x;k^^ge pys tk,axs ;gka ls]** daqrh dg jgh Fkh- og cM+h eqf’dy ls lqu ik jgk Fkk- jkr Hkj og foLe`fr dh ygjksa esa frjrk jgk- vc mlds flj ds fiNys fgLls dk pqupqukrk nnZ xgjh ihM+k curk tk jgk Fkk- bl Mj ls fd og dgha fQj ls csgks’kh esa u Mwc tk,] mlus /kq,a vkSj /kwy ls nkxhys vkSj /kCcsnkj van:uh Nr ij uewus cukus ’kq: dj fn;s- ^^ge yksx tehu ekax ysaxs vkSj pys tk,axs]** dqarh us fQj ls tksj nsdj dgk- bl ckj euq us viuk psgjk mldh vksj ?kqek;k- og tkurk Fkk] og >wB cksy jgh gS- tkus ds fy, dksbZ txg ugha Fkh- /oLr iksr ds ;kf=;ksa dh rjg os cSjdksa esa jgus ds fy, etcwj Fks- mlds ckotwn dqarh dh vkokt esa ,d /kqa/kyh lkaRoukiw.kZ mEehn Fkh- euq us /;ku fn;k fd igys dh ckgjh osnuk mlds psgjs ls xk;c gks pqdh Fkh] ekuks dqN pVddj eqDr gks x;k gS- og mlds cxy esa cSBh Fkh] mldk gkFk mlds ekFks dks lgyk jgk Fkk- euq dks ,d iy ds fy, yxk fd vc fQj ls dqarh dh ftUnxh iwjs rkSj ij euq ds laj{k.k ds fy, gh gks xbZ Fkhmls vthc mRlkg vkSj lqj{kk dk vglkl gqvk
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tqykbZ 2013
dks ;kn djrh gksaxh] muds ckjs esa vius mRlkg vkSj izlUurk dks O;Dr djrh jgsaxh---rc rd esjk fy[kuk vkSj fQYesa cukuk O;FkZ ugha gksxk- vHkh rd eq>s ekywe ugha Fkk fd y[kuÅ esa Hkh esjs iz’kald gSa^^vkidh dsoy ,d gh iqLrd ckdh gS i<+us ds fy,-** ^^dkSu&lh iqLrd\** ^^vkidh vkRedFkk ^vkbZ ,e ukV ,su vkbySaM*- ij og eSa ykbcszjh esa ugha] cfYd [kqn gh [kjhndj i<waxh-** ^^mldh dher tkurh gks rqe\** ^^pkgs ftruh Hkh gks- nl] chl #i;s gksa---pkj&ikap eghus dh viuh ikdsV euh ls [kjhnwaxh-** ^^mldh dher iSarhl #i;s gS-** ^^egku iqLrd dk ewY; Hkh egku gksrk gS- eSa viuh ikdsV euh ls vkidks gj eghus ikap #i;s Hkst ldwaxh- vxj ,d izfr eq>s ns ldsa rks---** ^^eSa rks og rqEgsa HksaV esa nsuk pkgrk gwa-** bl rjg nsrs jguk esjh detksjh Fkh- vc rd eSa bl iqLrd dh izfr;ka ipkl ;k lkB---vius fe=ksa dks HksaV esa ns pqdk gwa- lks] eSaus cydhl dks Hkh iqLrd LusgiwoZd HksaV esa viuk vkVksxzkQ djds ns nhvxys fnu eSa Vsªu esa y[kuÅ ls fnYyh tk jgk Fkk- jkr dks yxHkx nl cts xkM+h NwVusokyh Fkh- mlls Bhd pan feuV igys---,d nqcyh&iryh] lkaoyh vkSj pspd ds nkxksa ls ;qDr efgyk vkbZ- vkdj mlus esjh iqLrd dh izfr vkVksxzkQ ds fy, eq>s vkVksxzkQ ds fy, eq>s ns nhijarq eSaus ns[kk fd mlesa igyk iUuk QVk gqvk gS^^esjk uke Le`fr lkU;ky gS- eSa ykbczsfj;u gwa-** mlus
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65
dgk^^vkius ;g fdrkc dgka [kjhnh\** ^^cydhl uke dh ,d yM+dh gS] tks esjh Nk=k gSog vkt ;g fdrkc dgha ls izkIr dj ykbZ vkSj eq>s ns nh-** ^^bl fdrkc ds fy, vkius fdrus #i;s vnk fd;s\** ^^ml yM+dh us okLrfod ewY; ls de Hkko ij gh eq>s ns nh gS- iPphl #i;s esa- cspkjh us---dgha ls izkIr dh Fkh-** esjk eu pdjk jgk Fkk- mlesa ls xje gok fudy jgh Fkh- esjk flj pDdj [kk&[kkdj lkekU; vkdkj esa vk jgk FkkvkVkszxzkQ djds iqLrd fel lkU;ky dks nsrs gq, eSaus dgk] ^^dy jkr eSaus ;g iqLrd cydhl dks HksaV esa nh Fkh- vkidks irk gS\** ^^th gka! og yM+dh cM+h ftíh gS- dqN Hkh ’krZ yxkrh gS rks og gj gky esa iwjh djrh gS-** ^^mlus dkSu&lh ’krZ yxkbZ Fkh\** ^^;gha fd iqLrd vkils eq¶r esa ikdj ykbcszjh dks iPphl #i;s esa gh nsus ds fy, mlus dgk Fkk-** ^^fdlds lkFk ’krZ yxkbZ Fkh\** ^^esjs lkFk-** ^^ij ml yM+dh dks esjh iqLrdksa vkSj esjh fQYeksa ds ckjs esa vPNh tkudkjh gS-** ^^th gka! eSaus ml yM+dh dks crk;k Fkk- ;gh ugha] ykbcszjh esa tks Hkh fdrkc vkrh] mls MLV doj ij fy[kk gqvk lc og ;kn j[krh gS-** cl esjk ^vga* iwjh rjg iaDpj gks x;kjsy us lhVh nhgjh >aMh fn[kkbZ nh- Vsªu /khjs&/khjs ljdus yxh^^,d vkSj iz’u ckdh gS-** fgyrh gqbZ Vsªu ls eSaus dgk& ^^iqLrd ds fy, vki Lo;a D;ksa ugha vkbZ Fkha\** ^^vCckl th! lp crkb,! vxj eSa [kqn gh vkbZ gksrh rks D;k iSarhl #i;s okyh ;g iqLrd vki eq>s eq¶r esa nsrs\**
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ekjh tuJqfr gS fd lk/kkj.k firkvksa ds fo’o&fo[;kr csVs Hkh g gq, gSa---;kuh NksVs yksxksa ds cM+s dkjukes- ba’kkvYykg budh esgur jax
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tqykbZ 2013
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rqe jgs tc ikl esjs] rqe jgs tc ikl;kn vk;k fQj ogh e/kqekl!
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dkeukvksa dks txkrh lh pSu esjs ân; dk gjrh] ;g fdlh vYgM+ fd’kksjh&lh lqjfHk Hkh vB[ksfy;ka djrh! ,d xgjh Vhl lh cudj] ljdrh eu esa daVhyh Qkal!
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eksg ysrs Fks dHkh eu dks tks lthys jax miou ds] gks x;s gSa lc rqEgkjs fcu n`’; tSls daVfdr cu ds! jkl lqeuksa vkSj e/kqiksa dk] rfud Hkh eq>dks u vkrk jkl!
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gj ?kM+h tTckr dk #lok gqvkfny dHkh ,slk dHkh oSlk gqvk;wa dHkh galrk dHkh jksrk gqvk] ftUnxh dk ;s lQj iwjk gqvkgksaB dh eqLdku ij er tkb,] vkneh Hkhrj ls gS Vw V k gq v ktgka ls eSaus c<+uk ’kq: fd;k Fkk dqN nsj ckn jsr ij [kM+s gksdj iqu% cgrs gq, ikuh dks ns[kdj lksp jgk Fkk& vHkkoh yyd ^vYi* izkfIr esa ftKklk txkrh gS vkSj vf/kd ikuh dh ysfdu i;kZIr dHkh vfHkO;Dr ugha gksrk gSvkSj&vkSj&vkSj dh u’khyh vfHkykÔk fcuk fojke fy;s gq, [khaprh tkrh gS gedks ^vfr* dh vFkkg leqnzh xgjkbZ esavarr% ;gh vfr ,d fnu bfr cudj gekjs vfLrRo ij iw.kZ fojke yxk nsrh gS-
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tehu dh feêh dk eqag [kqyk Fkk ukys vkSj ufn;ka lw[kh iM+h Fkha igkM+ksa dh NVk LrC/k vkSj cstku lh Fkh ftl lwjt dh vkap ls pyrk gS thou ftl lwjt ls Hkjrk gS ou izkax.k vkt mldh ÅtkZ csbZeku lh Fkh
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og vk;k dqN lkSxkr fy;s lax rkjksa dh ckjkr fy;s] gkS y s & gkS y s mrjk eu es a iq#ok dh Mksyh lkFk fy;seS a ncs ikao gh pyh exj ik;y us ’kksj epk;kdy jkr es js vka x u es a pa n k pks j h&pks j h vk;k-
lcls NksVk vkSj ghu dke gS [ksrh vxj fdlku dk csVk ’kgj pyk tkrk gS rks og Hkh ’kgjh cudj cf<+;k dekrk gS laHko gS ’kgj dh dekbZ c<+us ls lqfo/kk,a vk tkrha] choh dk bykt djk ikrk ’kgjh cudj dksbZ [ksr [kjhnrk vkSj cgqr cM+k fcYMj cu tkrk tc ls ’kgjh us [ksrksa esa /;ku yxk;k gS [ksrksa dh gR;k djds cgqr /ku dek;k gS ij [ksrh dk rks dksbZ eksy ugha lw[k jgh gS fnu izfrfnu catj gksrh tkrh [ksrh fur fnu D;k djsa] d`Ôd ds ikl djkg rks gS ij cksy ugha gSa-
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tqykbZ 2013
vkdfÔZr gks x;k- eSa vius dks jksd ugha ik;k vkSj xzaFkksa dh vyekjh dh vksj c<+ x;k& cVsZª.M jly dh Kku ehekalk] johUnzukFk VSxksj dh xhrkatfy] xksjk( cafdepan dh nqxsZ’kuafnuh] tsEl fgYVu dh ykLV gksjkbtu---blds ckjs esa eq>s ;kn gS fd fganh esa Hkh bldk vuqokn ^vuUr dh vksj* uke ls Hkh izdkf’kr gqvk- ’kjr~Ppnz pV~Vksik/;k; ds nsonkl] ifj.khrk] nqxkZ] bfUnjk xksLokeh dh fNUueLrk] t;’kadj izlkn dh dkek;uh] jke/kkjh flag fnudj dh laLd`fr ds pkj v/;k;] egknsoh oekZ dh ;kek] fganh txr~ dh egÙoiw.kZ if=dk ljLorh dk jtr t;Urh fo’ksÔkad] izsepan ds miU;kl jaxHkwfe] deZHkwfe] xksnku] gfjoa’k jk; cPpu dh D;k Hkwywa D;k ;kn d:a] f’ko[ksM+k dh thr vkidh- bruh rjg dh iqLrdsa ,d lkFk ns[kdj ge rks nax jg x,bl chp ukSdj vkdj rys gq, dktw okyh uedhu vkSj Nsus ds jlxqYys IysV esa ltk x;k vkSj lkgc us dkQh ds fy, cksydj ukSdj dks vanj Hkst fn;keq>ls jgk ugha x;k dktw ds VqdM+s mBkrs gq, eSaus iwN gh fy;k& tsEl fgYVu ,oa cVsZª.V jly dh Kku ehekalk fdldh ilan gSa\ mUgsa ckr le> esa ugha vkbZ ;k mUgksaus lquk ughaij esjk Hkh dkSrqgy de ugha gqvk eSaus nqckjk iwNk& bfUnjk xksLokeh dh fNUueLrk vkSj f’ko[ksM+k dh thr vkidh ljh[kh iqLrdsa i<+us dk ’kkSd vkidks gS\ mudk tokc lqudj gkFk ds dktw fxj x, vkSj eqag [kqyk dk [kqyk jg x;k---mUgksaus dgk& ugha&ugha] ;gka u fdlh dks i<+us dk ’kkSd gS u gh fdlh ds ikl bruk le; gS fd ;s lc ns[ks Hkh- ;s fdrkcsa rks baVhfj;j MsdksjsVj us ;gka ykdj j[k nh gSa-
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tqykbZ 2013
oLrqr% ,d y?kq ladsr rFkk nwljk nh?kZ ladsr ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gS- ekslZ dksM esa dqN Hkh fy[kus ds fy, y?kq ladsr ds :i esa MkV dk ç;ksx rFkk nh?kZ ladsr ds fy, MS’k dk ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gS- blds vykok ekslZ dksM ds y?kq vkSj nh?kZ ladsrksa ds fy, vU; fpUg Hkh ç;qä gks ldrs gSa tSls& /ofu] iYl ;k çdk’k vkfnbldk çpyu le; ds lkFk Hkys gh de gksrk x;k] ij vHkh Hkh ekslZ dksM i)fr dk bLrseky dbZ txg ij xqIr lans’k Hkstus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gS- ikuh ds tgkt ij vHkh Hkh blds tfj, lans’k Hksts tkrs gSa- vklkuh ls idM+s ugha tkus ds dkj.k xqIrpj Hkh bl i)fr dk ç;ksx djrs gSa- lsuk ds flXuy jsftesaV esa bldk cgqr dke gS- ekslZ dksM dk bLrseky çFke vkSj f}rh; fo’o;q) esa tedj fd;k x;k- ekslZ dksM ds tfj, lans’k dks dksM ds :i esa cnydj VsyhxzkQ ykbu vkSj leqæ ds uhps fcNh dscyksa ds }kjk ,d txg ls nwljh txg Hkstk tkrk Fkk- lans’k igqapus ds ckn bls Mh&dksM djds yksxksa rd Hkstk tkrk FkkHkkjr esa fczfV’k dky ds nkSjku 1851 esa dksydrk vkSj Mk;eaM gkcZj ds chp igyh VsyhxzkQ lsok ’kq: gqbZ- o"kZ 1854 esa fczVsu ljdkj us Hkkjr ds fy, igyk VsyhxzkQh ,DV ikl fd;k- mlh lky O;ofLFkr rjhds ls ns’k esa Mkd foHkkx dh LFkkiuk gqbZ- mlds v/khu ns’k Hkj ds 700 iksLV vkfQl FksVsyhxzkQ foHkkx dks Hkh Mkd foHkkx ds lkFk lac) dj fn;k x;k vkSj mldk uke iksLV vkSj VsyhxzkQ foHkkx gks x;k- vkt Hkh vf/kdrj yksx Mkd foHkkx dks Mkd&rkj foHkkx ds uke ls gh tkurs gaS- o"kZ 1855 esa Hkkjr esa lkoZtfud Vsyhxzke lsok,a ’kq: gqbZ- 400 ehy rd izR;sd 16 ’kCn ¼irk lfgr½ ij ,d #Ik;s dk pktZ fy;k tkrk Fkk- ’kke Ng ls ysdj lqcg Ng cts rd Vsyhxzke ds fy, nksxquk pktZ fy;k tkrk Fkkbfrgkl us reke ,sfrgkfld Vsyhxzkeksa dks lqjf{kr j[kk gqvk gS- blh Øe esa 23 twu] 1870 dks iksFkZdquksZ ¼baXySaM½ ls ckacs Hksts x, igys Vsyhxzke dks dkafIyesaVjh Vsyhxzke uke fn;k x;k Fkk- ;g Vsyhxzke yanu esa cSBs çca/k funs’kd us ckacs ¼vc eqacbZ½ ds çca/kd dks Hkstk Fkk- bldk tokc ikap feuV esa çkIr gks x;k Fkk- blds ckn ckacs ds xouZj dks Hkh lans’k Hksts x, Fks,d lans’k f’keyk fLFkr okbljk; dks mudh iRuh us Hkstk Fkk;g ml tekus esa rduhd dk cstksM+ dke Fkk- [kkldj rc tc nks ns’kksa ds chp lans’k igqapkus esa eghuksa yx tkrs Fks- igyk lans’k çca/k funs’kd ,aMjlu us çca/kd LVslh dks Hkstk Fkk & gkm vkj ;w vky\ bldk tokc feyk& vky osy- yanu ls 506 fdyksehVj nf{k.k if’pe esa vVykafVd rV ij fLFkr dkuZoky esa ;g iksFkZdquksZ ?kkVh gS- blh txg ls Vsyhxzke Økafr dh ’kq#vkr Hkh ekuh tkrh gS- ;gka ls fczVsu vkSj blds iwoZ mifuos’k vkil esa ckrphr djrs Fks-
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71
uCcs ds n’kd dh ’kq#vkr ls rkj dk vkd"kZ.k de gksuk ’kq: gqvk vkSj uCcs dk n’kd chrus ds ckn eksckby&baVjusV dh rst xfr us bls gkf’k;s ij Mky fn;k- 1984 eas iksLV vkSj VsyhxzkQ foHkkx nks Hkkxksa esa foHkkftr gksdj Mkd foHkkx vkSj nwjlapkj foHkkx dgyk;k- 1980 dk n’kd oks lqugjk ;qx Fkk tc vdsys fnYyh esu vkfQl ds tfj;s ,d fnu esa ,d yk[k Vsyhxzke Hksts o izkIr fd;s tkrs Fks] tcfd vkt ns’k Hkj esa egt ,d yk[k Vsyhxzke Hksts o izkIr fd;s tkrs gSa- njvly bl lsok dks cuk, j[kus ij ch,l,u,y dks lkykuk djhc 400 djksM+ #i, dk uqdlku gks jgk Fkk- fxjrs jktLo ls ijs’kku ljdkj us ebZ] 2010 esa varnZs’kh; lsokvksa ds fy, Vsyhxzke njksa esa fiNys 60 o’kksZa esa igyh ckj c<+ksRrjh dh Fkh- budks lk<+s rhu vkSj lk<+s pkj #Ik;s ls c<+kdj lk<+s 27 :Ik;s fd;k x;k- ;gka rd fd nks eghus igys fons’k ds fy, Vsyhxzke lsokvksa dks can dj fn;k x;k- vUrr% Vsyhxzke lsok ls yxkrkj fxjrs jktLo ds ckn ljdkj us ch,l,u,y cksMZ dks QSlyk ysus dk vf/kdkj fn;k vkSj mlus Mkd foHkkx ls lykg&e’kfojs ds ckn Vsyhxzke lsok dks 15 tqykbZ ls can djus dk QSlyk fd;kVsyhxzke lsok Hkys gh [kRe dj nh tk;] ij gesa ;g ugha Hkwyuk pkfg, fd ;g flQZ lans’k gh ugha nsrk Fkk] cfYd dbZ ekSdksa ij vnkyr esa crkSj çek.k Hkh bldk bLrseky fd;k tkrk jgk gS- lhek ij rSukr tokuksa o xzkeh.k vapyksa ds fy, rks ;g nwr dk dke djrk Fkk- ukSdjh dh fu;qfä i= gks ;k ’kksd lans’k ;k fQj LFkkukarj.k dh lwpuk] Vsyhxzke oä ij ;g lwpuk lacaf/kr dks nsrk Fkk- ,d tekus esa rst vkSj lapkj dk eq[; L=ksr ekuh tkus okyh ;g lsok Lok/khurk vkanksyu lfgr dbZ ekSds dk xokg jgh gS- bldh yksdfç;rk bl dnj Fkh fd dbZ fganh fQYeksa esa bls dsaæ esa j[k dj dgkuh fy[kh x;hA oLrqr% Vsyhxzke dh rduhd ekslZ dksM us csrkj lapkj ds {ks= esa ,d ,slk jkLrk [kksyk tks vkxs pydj lapkj Økafr esa cny x;k- blls vkxs pydj VsyhQksu vkSj eksckby Økafr dk lw=ikr gqvk- ,d rjg ls ;g ok;jysl rduhd dh ’kq:vkr Fkh vkSj blh ds vk/kkj ij vkxs pydj VsyhQksu] eksckby vkSj lsVsykbV Qksu dk vkxeu gqvk- ;g rduhd iqjkuh gks tkus ds ckotwn vHkh Hkh dkQh çklafxd gS vkSj lsuk] ukSlsuk vkSj gSe jsfM;ks esa bldk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gS- dbZ ckj ljdkjh dk;kZy;ksa esa Hkh vkikr fLFkfr gsrq bldk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk jgk gS- Vsyhxzke vkSj rkj&?kj vc Hkys gh bfrgkl cu tk,axs ysfdu mudk vrhr ges’kk ftank jgsxk
lEidZ% funs’kd Mkd lsok,a bykgkckn ifj{ks=] bykgkckn ¼m-ç-½&211001 eks0&08004928599
tqykbZ 2013
iz k ph
y?kqdFkk
dÙkZO;&ikyu vkuUn dqekj frokjh
i{kikriw.kZ O;oLFkk ls {kqC/k gksdj ,d deZpkjh us dk;kZy; ds le{k vkRenkg djus dh ?kksÔ.kk dh- fu;r frfFk vkSj le; ij og cksry esa feV~Vh dk rsy ysdj [kM+k gks x;k vkSj yksxksa dks vkdfÔZr djrs gq, vius Åij rsy fNM+ddj tsc ls ekfpl fudky yh?kVuk dh dojst ds fy, ehfM;k ds yksx Hkh igqap x,- lekpkj i=ksa ds QksVksxzkQj ;qod dh rsy fNM+drs gq, QksVks ysus yxs- fofHkUu Vh-oh- pSuyokys Hkh ihNs ugha Fks- muds dSejs vkSj ekbd nksuksa gh viuk dke dj jgs Fks- ltho izlkj.k dh Li/kkZ gks jgh Fkh- vkt rd yksxksa us Vh-oh- ij vkRenkg dk ltho n`’; ugha ns[kk FkkizR;sd pSuyokys dk iz;kl Fkk fd tyrs gq, O;fDr dk ltho izlkj.k lcls igys mlh ds pSuy ls gksvklikl [kM+s O;fDr Hkh mpd&mpddj] nk;sa&ck;sa gksdj Lo;a dks dSejs esa dSn djokuk pkgrs Fksn`’; vc pje ij Fkk- lcdh lkalsa #d jgh Fkha;qod ekfpl dh rhyh fudky dj jxM+us gh okyk Fkk fd vpkud HkhM+ esa ?kql vk, ,d lkaM+ ds dkj.k HkxnM+&lh ep xbZ- lkaM+ dqN yksxksa dks /kfd;krk gqvk vkxs c<+ x;k- bl /kDdk&eqDdh esa dksbZ O;fDr ml ;qod ls Vdjk x;k- QyLo:i ekfpl mlds gkFk ls NwVdj nwj tk fxjh,d ?kVuk tks v[kckjksa esa luluh [kst [kcj cuusokyh Fkh] Vh-oh- ds fofHkUu pSuyksa ij rgydk epkusokyh Fkh] ugha ?kV ldh- ehfM;k okys ek;wl gksdj viuk lkeku lesVus yxs- dsoy ml ;qod dh iRuh vkSj cPps ftUgsa yksx ckj&ckj /kDdk nsdj nwj dj nsrs Fks] vc mlls fpiddj [kM+s Fks- HkhM+ NaV x;h Fkhnks iqfyl okys gkaQrs&nkSM+rs vk,- pk; ihus ds dkj.k mUgsa vkus esa foyEc gks x;k Fkk- ;qod us vkRenkg ugha fd;k Fkk] ;g tkudj mUgsa larksÔ gqvkiqfylokys vc HkhM+ dks frrj&fcrj djus ds vius dÙkZO;&ikyu esa tqV x,
lEidZ% ^^rqylh/kke**] 36] pUpy dkyksuh] y{eh uxj ds ikl] fiiykuh] Hkksiky ¼e-iz-½ eksckby% 9827362053 72
iqLrd leh{kk
thou ls tqM+h vk’kkoku xtyksa dk laxzg izHkkr nqcs eksgu yksf/k;k us vius l| izdkf’kr xty laxzg ^rjUuqe* esa bl ckr dks ljyrk ls Lohdkj fd;k gS fd tks dqN Hkh] tSlk Hkh VwVk&QwVk] [kjk&[kksVk cuk] og bl laxzg ds :i esa ikBdksa ds le{k izLrqr gS- ;g yksf/k;kth ds ân; dh fo’kkyrk gS vkSj bls mudh vR;f/kd fouezrk dguk gh mfpr gksxk- esjk ekuuk gS fd ys[kd esa ftruh ljyrk o lgtrk gksxh] og lkfgR; iFk ij mruh gh rsth ls vkxs dh eafty dh vksj vius dne c<+k ldsxk- ;g lgtrk vkSj ljyrk mudh xtyksa esa Hkh ns[kh tk ldrh gS%& ^^pksV er djuk gekjh vkl ij] ge fVds gSa vkids fo’okl ij-** ^rjUuqe* dh xtysa bUnz/kuqÔh jax fy;s gq, gSa- buesa dbZ vk/kqfud jax gSa] dbZ fopkj gSa- dgha u dgha os lekt esa QSyh oSeuLork ls fopfyr rks gSa] fdarq fujk’k ugha gSa- viuh Hkkouk,a O;Dr djrs gq, og fy[krs gSa& ^^HkkbZ&pkjs ls jgsa fgUnw&eqlyeka] etgch u nhokj gksos-** og ,d vk’kkoku xtydkj gSa- mudh xtyksa esa jks’kuh gS] vkSj vR;f/kd ÅtkZ gS- os fy[krs gSa& ^^gj dgha tc feysxk mM+us dks Åapk vkleka] cw<+s ia[kksa esa ubZ ifjanxh vk tk;sxh-** xty laxzg esa dksbZ nkok ugha fd;k x;k gS fd ;s xtysa mnZw&Qkjlh dh gSa] ;k fganh dh- xtyksa dks i<+dj ,slk izrhr gksrk gS fd tSls dfo us vius ln~fopkjksa dks ’kCnksa esa <kydj ikBdksa ds le{k lqanj <ax ls izLrqr fd;k gS- ;s dsoy xtysa gSa] tks lcdh le> esa vkusokyh gSa- lh/kh&lknh utj vkusokyh xtysa Hkh rh[kk izgkj djrh gSa- nsf[k,& ^^ge unh dks ckaVus yM+rs jgs] lw[k vius fny dk lkxj Hkh x;k-** fuf’pr :i ls yksf/k;kth bl ckr ls okfdQ gSa fd xtyksa dh [kwclwjrh mlds ’kCnksa eas gksrh gh gS] ysfdu ;g [kwclwjrh rc vkSj c<+ tkrh gS] tc mls dksbZ ^rjUuqe* esa i<+dj lquk,blhfy, xty xk;dh vius vkiesa ,d fo/kk gS- blh ckr dks eísutj j[krs gq, xtydkj us dgk gS& ^^;fn xty esa xs;rk] y;] rky gksos] ikBdksa ij rc vlj rRdky gksos-** ftlds ikl tSlh n`f"V gksrh gS] og mlh n`f"V ls lekt dks ns[krk gS- bl ckr dk mnkgj.k nsf[k,&
tqykbZ 2013
^^mldh ckrksa ls QSyrh gS [kq’kcw] vkSj mldh fQrjr gh tkQjkuh gS-** fo|kokpLifr Jh eksgu yksf/k;kth dk tcyiqj ds lkfgR;dkjksa ds lwph esa ,d vxz.kh uke gS- og ,d vPNs ’kk;j] dfo] y?kqdFkkdkj] leh{kd o eap lapkyd gksus ds lkFk&lkFk ,d vPNs balku Hkh gSalkt tcyiqjh dks viuk mLrkn ekuusokys bl ’kk;j dk izFke iz;kl izKk izdk’ku] jk;cjsyh ¼m-iz-½ }kjk izdkf’kr fd;k x;k gS- xty laxzg ^rjUuqe* fuf’pr gh ,d ljkguh; dne gS- eq>s vk’kk gh ugha] iw.kZ fo’okl gS fd Jh eksgu yksf/k;k th dk 113 i`"Bh; ;g xty laxzg xty iszfe;ksa dks #fpdj yxsxk vkSj bl iqLrd dk lkfgR; txr esa gkfnZd Lokxr gksxklEidZ% 111] iq"ikatfy Ldwy ds lkeus] ’kfDr uxj] tcyiqj&482001 ¼e-iz-½ eksckby% 9424310984 leh{; d`fr% rjUuqe ¼xty laxzg½ xtydkj% eksgu yksf/k;k izdk’kd% izKk izdk’ku] 24] txnh’kiqje~] y[kuÅ ekxZ] jk;cjsyh&229001 ¼m-iz-½ ewY;% 150@& #i,
^eu dk lkdsr*% vknedn o`{k gksus dh dkeuk ds laosfnr Loj Jh d`".k ’kekZ esjh n`f"V esa ^xhr vuqHkwfrtU; fpUru ,oa mlds vkfRed jkxkRed Hkkoksa dh vkosxe;h rhoz dYiuk ls lgt lkSUn;Z&lEiUu gksdj NkUnfld dysoj esa <yusokyh dkO; lkS"Bo;qDr jlkRed vfHkO;fDr gS-* og vius tUe ls gh vkneh ds lkFk gS] mlds gj lq[k&nq[k] foÔkn vkSj la?kÔZ esa- O;f"V dh vkReijdrk ls vkxs c<+dj mlus lef"V dh ijkuqHkwfrijd laosnukvksa dks vkRelkr dj loZekaxfyd n`f"V dk oj.k fd;k gS- bldh NUnjl ljl y;kRed xs;rk us mls lEiszÔ.kh;rk vkSj Lej.kh;rk nsdj tu&tu dk daBgkj cuk;k vkSj vejRo iznku fd;k gSt;izdk’k JhokLro dk l| izdkf’kr izFke xhr laxzg ^eu dk lkdsr* esjs gkFkksa esa gS- izLrqr ladyu esa 42 xhr vkSj 12 xhfrdk,a gSa- mudk izeq[k Loj isze gS- isze ds dkj.k gh O;fDr vkSjksa ls tqM+rk gS vkSj fj’rs&ukrs cukrk gS- izse thou dk jl gS- mldh vusd Nfo&NVk,a bu xhrksa esa lekfgr gSavkea=.k dk ,d eknd fcEc nsf[k;s& ^^mQukrh mez dh unh@gksaBksa ij mx vkbZ I;kl
iz k ph
73
vka[k&vka[k lhfi;k cnu@vks<+rh gS LoIu ds fyckl >qdk tgka xxu ij@lkaou xxu@vkvks ge rqe pysa ogka** ¼i`"B&79½ vkxzg ds lkFk dkeuk dk Loj Hkh ns[krs gh curk gS] fdarq vkt fj’rs&ukrksa ij LokFkZ gkoh gS] ftldh otg ls vc ^lkjs laca/k gq, /kqa/kokrh vkx-* bldh ifj.kfr varr% fo;ksx gh gS] ftldk ekfeZd vkuqHkwfrd fcEc gS& ^^dkty lkjh jkr fi?kyrk@jgk fcNkSus esa fi;jk, vka[kksa ds Mksjk@iqrh jkejt ngjh pknj dh rg esa tk fyiVh@jkr dyeqagh egjh mNj xbZ dkjksap fn;k dh@mft;kjs dksus esa-* ¼i`"B&61½ fojg dh bl ?kuhHkwr ihM+k ls lUrIr dfo&eu ’kkafr ds fy, fulxZ dh ’kj.k ysrk gS vkSj mlds izd`r jl&jaxksa esa Mwc tkrk gS- dqN mnkgj.k bl izdkj gSa& ^^ihys pkoy Mky ns x;k@ekSle U;ksrk Qkxqu dk lans’k lquk,@gfj;y rksrk- ¼i`"B&57½ ^^isM+ksa ds >qu>qus cts@gok gks xbZ ckalqjh ekSle dh Fkki ij txh@dyh&dyh Qwy ika[kqjh ¼i`"B&36½ ^^[ksrksa ds jktk dh@pkSM+h eqLdku esaM+ksa dh ckrksa ij@>wesa [kfygku Qlyksa ds vkaxu esa@[kq’kh ds dne-** ¼i`"B&48½ ,d laosnu’khy dfo lkekftd vkSj jktuSfrd folaxfr;ksa vkSj foMEcukvksa dks ns[kdj vuns[kk ugha dj ikrk- og ns[krk gS fd ^vke vkneh ds [kq’kgkyh ds liuksa dk cuk gqvk vkdk’k VwV pqdk gS* ¼i`"B&61½ vkSj ^ftUnxh vHkkoksa dk taxy cu xbZ gS* ¼i`"B&51½- ^la;e dh y{e.k js[kk izoapuk yka?k jgh gS* ¼i`"B&31½] ^gj vksj cafn’kksa ij cafn’ksa vkSj lkft’k ij lkft’ksa gSa* ¼i`"B&54½] ^vkneh dh gkyr dVs ia[kokys ijokt tSlh gS* ¼i`"B&40½- ,slh fouk’kd fLFkfr;ksa esa dfo fujk’k ugha gksrk gSog ifjorZu dk fo’okl fnykrs gq, yksxksa dk vkg~oku djrk gS& ^^rqe vaf/k;kjs dh gFkdfM+;ka [kksyks rks] ge u;s nhi x<+us dk oknk djrs gSa-** ¼i`"B&65½ laxzg esa xhrksa ds lkFk xhfrdk,a Hkh gSa] tks xhr/kehZ gh gSa& ^^lkfgy ls yxh cSBh gSa@[kkeks’k df’r;ka-** ¼i`"B&86½ ^^ppkZ ;s vke gks xbZ@jks’kuh xqyke gks xbZ-** ¼i`"B&95½ t;izdk’k JhokLro dks xhrdkj ds laLdkj fojklr esa feys gSa- muds xhr jkxkRed laosnuk vkSj xgu HkkokuqHkwfr ls tUesa gSa- mUgksaus tgka isze vkSj izd`fr dks vkReijd cuk;k gS] ogha ;qxhu lkekftd lUnHkksZa dks Hkh yksdksUeq[kh Loj iznku fd;s gSaHkkÔk esa dgha&dgha vkapfydrk dk iqV gS- ’kSyh ljy] LokHkkfod vkSj lEizsÔ.kh; gS- Nanksa dk oSfo| gS- fcEc vkSj izrhd VVds] ekSfyd] lVhd o izHkkoh gSa-
tqykbZ 2013
y?kqdFkk
fodkl dh xkt fd’ku yky ’kekZ
^^brus lkjs yksx taxy esa D;ksa vk, gSa vkSj muds gkFkksa esa D;k gS\** dqYgkM+h] QkoM+k] vkjh] dqnky] gFkkSM+k vkfn gfFk;kj gkFk esa fy, yksxkas dks ns[kdj ,d isM+ us nwljs isM+ ls iwNk^^;s yksx geas dkVus vk, gSa-** nwljk isM+ cksyk^^gesa dkVus!** nwljs isM+ dh ckr lqudj igyk isM+ vk’p;Z ls cksyk] ^^geus budk D;k fcxkM+k gS] ftldk cnyk ;s gesa dkVdj ysuk pkgrs gSa\** ^^geus budk dqN ugha fcxkM+k gS- ;s rks etnwj gSaljdkj us gesa dkVus dk vkns’k fn;k gS- ;s ljdkjh vkns’k dk ikyu djus vk;s gSa-** ^^ljdkj dh gels D;k nq’euh gS\** ^^ljdkj ;gka fodkl ds dk;Z djuk pkgrh gS- ;gka ij vLirky] Ldwy] vkfQl] [ksy ds eSnku] lM+dsa vkfn cuk;h tk;saxh- blds fy, isM+ksa dks dkVdj taxy dks lkQ djuk t:jh gS-** nwljs isM+ us igys isM+ dks le>krs gq, dgk^^,d pht dk fodkl djus ds fy, nwljh pht dk fouk’k djuk D;k t:jh gS\** igys isM+ us grk’k Loj esa dgk] ^^izd`fr dk fouk’k djds yksx pkgs ftruk fodkl dj ysa] dHkh lq[kh ugha jg ldrs-** nwljk isM+ pqi jgk lEidZ% 103] jkeLo:i dkyksuh] vkxjk&282010 eksckby% 9760617001
eq>s fo’okl gS fd t;izdk’k JhokLro ds thou vkSj txr ds ledkyhu lUnHkksZa ls tqM+s ;s Hkkoiw.kZ jl&Hkhus xhr lq/kh ikBdksa ds ân; dks vo’; >ad`r djsaxs- os ,d lEHkkouk’khy xhrdkj gSalEidZ% lqdjh ppZ ds ikl] tqUukjnso] ftYkk&fNanokM+k&4800551 ¼e-iz-½ eksckby% 9877564868
leh{; d`fr% eu dk lkdsr ¼xhr laxzg½ xhrdkj% t; izdk’k JhokLro izdk’kd% igys igy izdk’k] 39,] iszl dkEIysDl] egkjk.kk izrki uxj] Hkksiky ¼e-iz-½ laLdj.k% 2012 ewY;% 150 #i, i`"B% 100
iz k ph
74
lkfgfR;d&lkaLd`frd lekpkj lk/kuk esa gh lefiZr dj fn;k Fkk- bl nkSjku mudh ^xhrksa dk Jo.k dqekj*] ^gqadkj] ^leiZ.k* vkSj ^nnhZys balku* vkfn d`fr;ksa dk izdk’ku gqvkjtuh’k us vius xhr laxzg ^r#oj dh Nkao* dks viuh iRuh Lo- jkts’ojh dks lefiZr fd;k Fkk- mudk ekuuk Fkk fd muds xhrksa dks xaxk ls lkxj rd igqapkus esa mudh iRuh dk fo’ksÔ ;ksxnku Fkkjtuh’k ds lac/a k esa lkfgR;dkj dgrs gS]a ^dPps ?kM+kas us thr yh p<+rh gqbZ unh] etcwr df’r;ksa dks fdukjk ugha feyk- fny dk nnZ] u;u dk ikuh] v/kjksa dk Jaxkj gwa] vius iu dk fo’oklh] xhrksa dk Jo.k dqekj gwa-* iz Lrqf r% Mk- fxfjtk’ka dj f=os nh
^r#oj dh Nkao* dk foekspu mUuko% dfork ’kCn esa ugha vkpj.k esa gksrh gS- ;g ,d vk’oklu ugha nqfu;k dks lh[kus] le>us dh rM+i iSnk djrh gSjtuh’k ,sls gh dfo;ksa esa gSa] ftUgksaus dfork dks ugha] dfork us mUgsa x<+k gS- ;g mn~xkj lkfgR;dkj Mk- x.ks’k ukjk;.k ’kqDy us xzke dkaVh eqckjdiqj esa dfo ckadsyky JhokLro ^jtuh’k* dh d`fr ^r#oj dh Nkao* ds foekspu lekjksg esa eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa dgsMk- jke ujs’k us jtuh’k dks lusgh eaMy dh vafre dM+h dk dfo crk;k- os cSlokjs ds loZJs"B dfo gSa- lekjksg dh v/;{krk djrs gq, uouhr ds iwoZ laiknd vkSj izkph ds lykgdkj laiknd Mk- fxfjtk’kadj f=osnh us dgk fd cSlokjk fgUnh lkfgR; dh ’kksHkk gS- vc rks fons’kksa esa Hkh fgUnh dk izpkj&izlkj rsth ls gks jgk gSjtuh’k fgUnh ds ekSfyd dfo gSa- muds xhr fgUnh dh /kjksgj gSaJh pafnzdk izlkn feJ us jtuh’k ds dbZ laLej.k lqukrs gq, mudh jpuk ^vkt eq>s foÔ ih ysus nks] vkSj fdlh fnu lq/kk fi;saxs] rqe pkgs tSls Hkh th yks] ge ejus ds ckn ft;saxs-* dk ikB fd;ko;kso`) vkSj chekj dfo jtuh’k dks vaxoL= vkSj X;kjg gtkj #i;s dk iqjLdkj Hkh fn;k x;k- bl ekSds ij lqifjfpr vkSj {ks=h; dfo;ksa us dkO; ikB fd;k- lapkyu dj jgs nsoukFk us lHkh dk vkHkkj O;Dr fd;k- jtuh’k ds iq=ksa us vkxarqdksa dk Lokxr fd;kbl ekSds ij vU; x.kekU; O;fDr Hkh ekStwn Fksiz Lrqf r% Mk- fxfjtk’ka dj f=os nh
vkSj ugha jgs jtuh’k mUuko% jtuh’k dh iqLrd ^r#oj dh Nkao* ds foekspu ds nwljs gh fnu dfo jtuh’k ugha jgs- og dkQh le; ls chekj py jgs Fks- mudk vafre laLdkj xaxk ds cDlj ?kkV ij fd;k x;kviuh jpukvksa ds dkj.k xhrksa ds Jo.k dqekj ds uke ls igpkus tkus okys ^jtuh’k* Lo- }kfjdk izlkn JhokLro vkSj Loj?kqukFk dqekjh ds iq= Fks- lu~ 1928 esa dkaVh eqckjdiqj esa tUes jtuh’k us fefMy Dykl rd dh f’k{kk xzg.k dh Fkh- eka ljLorh ds mikld jgs jtuh’k us vius thou dk vf/kdka’k Hkkx lkfgR;
tqykbZ 2013
eksgu yksf/k;k ds xty laxzg dk foekspu
tcyiqj% eksgCcr dk iSxke nsrh eksgu yksf/k;k dh xtyksa esa lkSan;Z] lkekftd oSÔE; vkSj jk"Vªh; psruk dk izfrfcEcu gSrnk’; ds mn~xkj dyk] lkfgR;] laLd`fr dks lefiZr ^ikFks; laLFkk* ds rRok/kku esa jkuh nqxkZorh laxzgky; esa vk;ksftr ofj"B lkfgR;dkj Jh eksgu yksf/k;k ds xty laxzg ^rjUuqe* dk foekspu djrs gq, eq[; vfrfFk Mk- lkt tcyiqjh us O;Dr fd;s- v/;{krk vkpk;Z Hkxor nqcs us dh- izeq[k oDrk Mk- jktdqekj ^lqfe=* us dgk fd eksgu yksf/k;k ds l`tu esa thou vkSj txr ds fofHkUu i{kksa dh jle;h vfHkO;fDr gSfof’k"V vfrfFk Mk- xkxhZ’kj.k feJ] vkads kj JhokLro] va’kyky ianzs us ^rjUuqe* dh xtyksa dks ;qxcks/kh crk;kblh volj ij lukru dqekj oktis;h] euksgj ’kekZ] Mkv#.k dqekj feJ] Mk- fdj.k tSu dks ^ikFks; l`tu* ,oa ^ikFks; jRu vyadj.k* ls lEekfur fd;k x;klekjksg esa Loj/kke laxhr fo|ky; bVkjlh ds lTtu yksfg;k ,oa lkFkh dykdkjksa us xtyksa dh laxhrc) izLrqfr dh- lekjksg dk lapkyu jkts’k ikBd ^izoh.k* us fd;k- vkHkkj Mk- vfHktkrd`".k f=ikBh us O;Dr fd;kizLrqfr% eksgu yksf/k;k
iz k ph
75
eksgu yksf/k;k dks feyk xtyJh vyadj.k
tSu] fof’k"V vfrfFk iz[;kr lkfgR;dkj Mk- e/kq ekyoh;] cky lkfgR; ds iqjks/kk Mk- jk"Vªca/kq ,oa dsUnz funs’kd egs’k lDlsuk us Jh ikBd dks lEeku Lo:i ’kky] JhQy] izrhd fpg~u] udn jkf’k rFkk lEeku i= dh HksaV nhbl volj ij lEekfur gksusokys fofHkUu jkT;ksa ds 13 [;kfryC/k cky lkfgR;dkjksa ds vfrfjDr cM+h la[;k esa jkt/kkuh ds jpuk/kehZ vkSj lq/kh izcq)tu mifLFkr FksizLrqfr% v’ouh dqekj ikBd
fgUnh ds iqjks/kk vkpk;Z egkohj izlkn dh 150oha t;Urh tcyiqj% ofj"B lkfgR;dkj Jh eksgu yksf/k;k dks xty laxzg ^rjUuqe* ij ikFks; laLFkk }kjk xtyJh dk vyadj.k nsdj lEEkkfur fd;k x;k- lEeku Lo:i ’kky] JhQy] ekui= vyadj.k Mk- lkt tcyiqjh ds eq[; vkfFkR; ,oa vkpk;Z Hkxor nqcs dh v/;{krk ,oa Mk- jktdqekj ^lqfe=*] Mk- xkxhZ’kj.k feJ] vkSj va’kyky ianzs ds fof’k"V vkfFkR; esa fn;k x;k- bl volj ij ns’k ds yC/k izfrf"Br lkfgR;dkj ekStwn FksizLrqfr% eksgu yksf/k;k
v’ouh dqekj ikBd lEekfur
Hkksiky% ^cky dY;k.k ,oa cky&lkfgR; ’kks/k dsUnz* Hkksiky ds rRoko/kku esa vk;ksftr okfÔZdksRlo esa ofj"B cky lkfgR;dkj v’ouh dqekj ikBd dks cky&dY;k.k ,oa cky&lkfgR; l`tu esa lqnh?kZ vuqHko ds ek/;e ls ckyeu dks laLdkfjr ,oa lqn`<+ djus ds fy, ^Jh jkepj.k yky lDlsuk Le`fr cky&lkfgR; lEeku&2012* iznku fd;k x;k^ekul Hkou* esa lEiUu HkO; ^cky lkfgR;dkj lEeku lekjksg* esa eq[; vfrfFk lkaln iwoZ eq[;ea=h dSyk’k tks’kh] v/;{k es?kjkt
jk;cjsyh% foxr 1 ebZ dks Qhjkst xka/kh egkfo|ky;] jk;cjsyh ¼m-iz-½ ds lHkkxkj esa vkpk;Z egkohj izlkn f}osnh jk"Vªh; Lekjd lfefr o m-iz- fgUnh laLFkku] y[kuÅ ds la;qDr rRok/kku esa f}osnhth dh 150oha t;Urh eukbZ xbZ] ftlesa fopkj lHkk dh v/;{krk fgUnh laLFkku ds v/;{k mn;izrki flag us dh- ;qx izorZd vkpk;Z ds izfr vius fopkj O;Dr djrs gq, fgUnh laLFkku ds funs’kd lq/kkdj vnhc us dgk& tc czt HkkÔk dk rwQku py jgk Fkk] ml oDr ftl ljLorh if=dk dk lEiknu ’kq: fd;k og ek= if=dk ugha Fkh] cfYd mlds ek/;e ls mUgksaus jpukdkjksa dh ,d J`a[kyk rS;kj dh- fgUnqLrku] fnYyh ds i=dkj izrki lkseoa’kh us f}osnh th dks oSf’od n`f"Vdks.k j[kusokyk lkfgR;dkj crk;kmUgksaus dgk& og d`f"k] foKku] lekt vkSj lkfgR; dks ,d lkFk ysdj pyus okys euhÔh Fksbykgkckn fo’ofo|ky; ds izksQslj Mk- eqLrkd vyh us dgk fd vkpk;Zth us ftl fyfi vkSj HkkÔkc)rk ds fy, dke fd;k] og lc geus vkt Hkqyk fn;k gS- 1907&1920 ds chp f}osnhth us [kM+h cksyh dk tks lkezkT; LFkkfir fd;k mldh mUgksaus fo’kn ppkZ dhmUgksaus dgk fd ljLorh dksbZ lk/kkj.k if=dk ugha Fkh- mlesa Niusokys cM+s&cM+s ys[kd gq, vkSj mlesa tks ugha Nik ys[kd ugha cuk- cukjl fgUnw ;wfuoflZVh ds izksQslj dqekj iadt us vkpk;Z ds O;fDrxr thou ds cM+s pqVhys lUnHkZ izLrqr fd;s- mUgksaus vkpk;Zth dh fy[kh lqgkxjkr] dkSfVY; dqekj] r#.kksins’k iqLrdksa dh ppkZ dh vkSj dgk fd ;s iqLrdsa vuqiyC/k ugha gSa- mUgksaus egkfo|ky; esa vkpk;Z egkohj izlkn f}osnh ps;j LFkkfir djus dh ekax dhbykgkckn fo’ofo|ky; ds izksQslj jktdqekj mik/;k; us Hkh vius fopkj O;Dr fd;s- fopkj lHkk ds nwljs l= esa ,d dfo lEesyu dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k] ftldh v/;{krk Mk- f’kocgknqj flag HknkSfj;k us dhizLrq fr% vkuUn Lo:i JhokLro
tqykbZ 2013
iz k ph
76