TO Build publication - Volume 13 l Issue 2

Architecture and brands

Architecture and brands

– do they overlap?

– do they overlap?

Bathrooms: Setting the tone in 2023

Beating the rising cost

Beating the rising cost of energy

Upgrade your home on a budget

Bathrooms: Setting the tone in 2023 of energy

Upgrade your home on a budget

Pitch black

Pitch black

to light

to light

COVER FEATURE

COVER FEATURE

Morsø fireplaces

Morsø fireplaces

The perfect centrepiece for your home this winter

The perfect centrepiece for your home this winter

A toasty indoor air climate

While it’s always been difficult to warm up homes in South Africa, designed more for a warm climate, Samsung’s WindFree™ air conditioners rise to the challenge by providing smart and energy-efficient heating. Samsung air conditioners can provide powerful heating coverage instantly with the Fast-Heating mode. This mode distributes warm air and heats areas quickly, reaching desired temperatures 39% faster*. The outdoor unit is equipped with a base heater that prevents it from freezing over, so even at bone-chilling temperatures, it continues working effectively.

Saves you money

Save money every day with highly energy-efficient Digital Inverter Boost technology. It keeps the desired temperature with minimal fluctuations. It also has neodymium magnets and a Twin Tube Muffler, so it works efficiently and quietly. Another bonus is the WindFree™ Good Sleep mode, a feature that automatically manages the temperature of your room while you are sleeping to optimise the various stages of your sleep cycle

Durability against power surges

In a country like South Africa, where various aspects of electricity are erratic, power surges and electrical current fluctuations have become common issues. Repairing and replacing damaged appliances is expensive. Help is at hand with the Triple Protector Plus technology found in Samsung WindFree- it essentially protects your aircon against voltage fluctuations, power surges and overloads without a separate voltage stabiliser. The technology includes the rotor that rotates under eight poles, thus creating a field around the rotor. Not only does this help save electricity and apply less load on the compressor, but the compressor also works a shorter duration of time, hence assisting in further savings.

Breathe fresh and healthy air

Winter or spring, our health remains top of mind. Staying warm is one thing but to be comfortable, you need to be breathing purified air. WindFree air conditioners are built to purify the air around you, including incredibly well-designed filters such as the AR9500 model’s PM 1.0 Filter. Here’s some science: The PM 1.0 Filter has an electrostatic charger to give ultra-fine dust up to 0.3 microns a positive charge so that it attaches to the negative plate. It then sterilises the virus and bacteria through an electrostatic charge. This model also monitors the air quality in the room with a laser sensor. When it’s done it automatically cleans itself with an Artificial Intelligence purifying function. All that great science adds up to the formula for cleaner, healthier air. From anti-bacterial systems to dust filters, you can enjoy fresh and clean air while saving costs on extra maintenance and electricity.

Available in Residential, Multi Split, Commercial and VRF ranges in capacities from 2.6 up to 10 kW.

Available in Multi Split, Commercial and VRF ranges in capacities from 2.6 up to 5.2 kW.

Available in Multi Split, Commercial and VRF ranges in capacities from 2.6 up to 14 kW.

Exclusively distributed by Fourways Group- the appointed national distributor of all Samsung air conditioners, offering a wide range of digital air solutions for residential and commercial applications. Get in touch with us for your next energy-efficient heating project.

We all want to stay cosy during the winter months while ensuring electricity bills don’t get out of control. Samsung Wind Free™ air conditioners are designed to keep you safely and comfortably warm with a host of benefits.

* The PM1.0 Filter is available on models AR**BSAAAWK/FA.

WindFreeTM Wall-Mount

WindFreeTM 1-Way Cassette

WindFreeTM 4-Way Cassettes

EDITOR’S NOTE

Gareth Griffiths editor@tobuild.co.za

Is the Government wearing blinkers full-time regarding SA’s energy malaise?

The solar PV panel tax rebate for individual taxpayers, as announced by the Minister of Finance earlier this year continues to raise eyebrows.

The arbitrary nature of the nominal tax relief announced, estimated by various commentators to be in the region of R6 000 to R8 000 for an entry-level system, is only available for one year.

Further to this, the allowance seems impractical and may well not stimulate the consumer’s purchase of rooftop PV, since it covers only the panels themselves. It excludes the solar charge controller, the inverter, batteries and the electricians’ fees. This is less attractive than the relief sponsored by Eskom’s demandreduction programme in the mid 2010s which subsidised the purchase and installation of rooftop solar geysers through the municipalities. For a rooftop PV system, a much larger investment is required by individual households, not to mention all the red tape.

The SA Photovoltaic Industry Association CEO has commented that, based on a 25% cap to the rebate, the new incentive announced by the Minister could translate to a solar panel array of R60 000, which will not make a meaningful impact for the average household without (battery) storage the other hardware and installer costs.

Despite all power supply obstacles, shopping malls, the hospitality industry and other branches of commerce have shown resilience, making large grudge investments in generators that burn overpriced fuel. In an already overburdened economy, this is the last expense that the private sector needs with all the other challenges it faces. Obviously this is unsustainable.

But there are pockets of hope. With the urban migration trend and ensuing development of compact-living multi-residential housing complexes and buildings, much construction work has been stimulated and somewhere deep within our economy, a heartbeat persists.

I was on a large social housing development site in Gauteng during April and was greatly impressed at how our construction firms are forging ahead in the face of huge challenges - despite the politicians.

ADVERTORIAL:

ADVERTORIAL:

ADVERTORIAL:GEBERIT

48 Small bathroom? So what?

HOME

50 Bathrooms: Setting the tone in 2023

ADVERTORIAL: THERMO FIRES

56 Quality indoor braais by Thermo Fires

HOME

58 Upgrade your home on a budget

62 Viva Magenta – Pantone’s 2023 colour of the year

64 Handle this!

ARCHITECTURE

KITCHENS

66 Breathe new life into a tired kitchen

70 Ensure long-lasting freshness for food

PUBLISHER

Elroy van Heerden-Mays elroy@mediaxpose.co.za

EDITOR (& Imaging)

Gareth Griffiths editor@tobuild.co.za

SUB-EDITOR Tessa O'Hara tessa.ohara@gmail.com

CONTENT MANAGER

Wadoeda Adams artwork@mediaxpose.co.za

EDITORIAL CONTRIBUTORS

Kim Williams

Landseer Collen

Rein Snoeck Henkemans

Roelof van den Berg

Salam Titinchi

Stuart Williams

Wesley Soule

DESIGN AND LAYOUT

Anja Bramley artwork1@mediaxpose.co.za

Shaun van Heerden-Mays artwork2@mediaxpose.co.za

MEDIA PARTNERSHIPS

Maurisha Niewenhuys maurisha@mediaxpose.co.za

ADVERTISING SALES MANAGER Rene van Heerden rene@tobuild.co.za

PUBLISHED BY

ADVERTISING SALES

Jacqui Marsh jacqui@tobuild.co.za

Lindie van den Abeele lindie@mediaxpose.co.za

DIGITAL MARKETING MANAGER Jay-Dee van Rensburg digital@mediaxpose.co.za

SOCIAL MEDIA CO-ORDINATOR Kyla van Heerden social@mediaxpose.co.za

ADMIN ASSISTANT Ketsia Makola ketsia@mediaxpose.co.za

DISTRIBUTION & SUBSCRIPTIONS Shihaam Gyer distribution@mediaxpose.co.za

WEBSITE ADMINISTRATOR Justin McGregor justin@mediaxpose.co.za

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER Shaun van Heerden-Mays shaun@mediaxpose.co.za

RECEPTIONIST

Daniëla Daniels receptionist@mediaxpose.co.za

RETAIL DISTRIBUTION On The Dot

AIRPORT DISTRIBUTION Media Support

PICTURE CREDIT 123rf.com | pixabay.com

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Disclaimer: The views expressed in this publication are not necessarily those of the publisher or its agents. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information published, the publisher does not accept responsibility for any error or omission contained herein. Consequently, no person connected with the publication of this journal will be liable for any loss or damage sustained by any reader as a result of action following statements or opinions expressed herein. The publisher will give consideration to all material submitted, but does not take responsibility for damage or its safe return.

THE ULTIMATE GAME-CHANGER FOR YOUR LIFESTYLE

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Inaugural ‘Innovation in PVC’ conference

The Southern African Vinyls Association (SAVA) has announced its inaugural "Innovation in PVC" conference, to be held on Wednesday, 30 August 2023, in the auditorium at Sasol Place in Sandton, Johannesburg.

Vinyls are ubiquitous in the building industry in many differing applications and products.

The conference will showcase the latest innovations and developments in the local vinyl industry, with a call for papers going out to all role-players. Speakers will have the opportunity to deliver a 30-minute presentation on any new product innovation or development that is impacting and benefiting the local vinyl industry.

industry peers. We are hoping to make this an annual event that will grow both in size and impact” says Monique Holtzhausen, CEO of SAVA.

The symposium is a unique opportunity for anyone interested in the vinyl industry to learn about the latest innovations and network with their peers, and Holtzhausen encourages anyone with an interest in the industry to attend and submit a proposal to present their innovation.

The one-day event will bring together approximately 200 delegates from across the vinyls industry in Southern Africa, including raw material and additive suppliers, manufacturers of vinyl products, importers, and recyclers.

"We are thrilled to say that this groundbreaking conference will provide a platform for local innovators to showcase their products and services, as well as an opportunity for delegates to network with

The deadline for abstract submissions is 30 June 2023. Then the final line-up of speakers will be communicated. To submit an abstract or register, visit the SAVA website at www.savinyls.co.za or email conference@savinyls.co.za.

Gauteng calling Decorex

This August, Johannesburg is set to host the largest and most inspiring showcase of African and South African design on the continent, say the organisers. For the first time ever, Decorex Joburg, 100% Design Africa, Design Joburg and the inaugural Joburg Decor & Design Week will come together to create a vibrant display of creativity and talent, all brought to you by Samsung, Plascon, Sanlam Private Wealth and Lexus.

From 31 July to 6 August 2023, Joburg Decor & Design Week will feature a mix of open showrooms and studios that complement the colocated shows. Decorex Joburg, 100% Design Africa, and Design Joburg will run simultaneously at the Sandton Convention Centre from 3 to 6 August 2023, providing an unparalleled opportunity to discover new design possibilities.

Visitors can expect curated features, pavilions, talks, and live demonstrations, making this event a must-see for both design professionals and enthusiasts. With so much creativity and inspiration in one place, Decorex Joburg, 100% Design Africa, Design Joburg, and Joburg Decor & Design Week are not to be missed.

For further info, visit www.decorex.co.za or social media @decorexafrica, @100percentdesignafrica or @designjoburg

Decorex

Garden pruning

Available to the trade through distributors, Brandroid (Pty) Ltd, an innovative new cordless pruning shear and lopper, promises “no more manual pruning”.

With a 25mm blade opening, the Nitro Pruning Shears claim to cut a wide range of branches up to 25mm. This makes it perfect for effortless use in the garden for trees, roses, shrubs and more. And it cuts 2 800 pieces on one charge. Made by WORX, it comes with a long lasting 20V brushless motor complete with a three-year warranty.

If you are a homeowner, gardener, running a nursery or garden cleaning operator, this unit is a must.

Features

•

•

•

• The machine has a double-switch activation system, which provides extra security.

• Slim and lightweight design for easy one-handed operation.

• Same battery, expendable power. The WORX 20V Nitro Cordless Pruning Shears WG330E.9 is part of the WORX PowerShare battery system. One battery fits all tools, with options of different power packs.

expanding markets TLB equipment for

Benoni-based specialist plant hire services operator Webco, says it has equipment in the construction industry as far afield as Zimbabwe, Kathu, Malelane and Durban, making quality a priority especially when it comes to maintenance and breakdown cost elimination.

“ELB Equipment offers package deals in addition to parts and services, making it a one-stop shop for all my earthmoving needs,” says its owner, Sakkie Davies.

Webcon recently ordered a further five machines from its long-time supplier ELB Equipment (www.elbequipment.com) with the purchase of four GEHL GBL X900 TLBs and a single Sumitomo SH210 excavator. These are expected to soak up demand from its clients across the country and neighbouring countries.

Davies says demand for smaller plants such as TLB’s has driven growth recently, adding that customers are moving to suppliers of quality equipment who can take a load off their shoulders by maximizing equipment availability and solving their onsite challenges.

ELB area Sales Manager, Elmien Bolleurs at a pre-delivery inspection handover of five earthmovers to Webcon

and power Your home security system

Batteries play a big part in your home’s security system which includes your electric fence and the gate motor. The communications manager of a major South African security services company asks when was the last time you undertook preventative maintenance on this critically important home electronic system? This is of critical importance, especially in winter with loadshedding stage 6 looming.

Fidelity ADT’s Head of Communications and Marketing, Charnel Hattingh, recommends that homeowners should make sure they understand the impact loadshedding can have on any security system. Sufficient battery backups and charging capacity can extend the uptime of alarm systems during loadshedding. It is not ideal though for any battery to be faced with continuing bouts of power cuts – whether they are planned or unplanned.

Focus on home security systems and their battery backup

“Wireless security systems have batteries in the detectors that are not affected by loadshedding, but the main control box still contains a backup battery that should not be neglected. The focus on home security systems and their battery backups should remain even after loadshedding has been suspended,” she says.

“Batteries play a big part in your home’s security system which includes your electric fence and the gate motor. Wireless security systems have batteries in the detectors that are not affected by load shedding, but the main control box still contains a backup battery that should not be neglected.

“When you check your backup batteries, make sure you look at everything. Preventative maintenance action today can help ensure that your security system still operates the way it should tomorrow,” adds Hattingh.

Regular backup battery testing is critical

Batteries have a finite lifespan which is affected by the number of times it discharges and charges up again. Batteries that have gone through too many of these cycles deteriorate and may not be able to charge sufficiently in the periods between loadshedding times. This compromises the backup time the battery provides in the event of a power failure.

Hattingh says loadshedding stage one can give batteries enough recharging time, while any higher stage will start cutting into the time needed. Keep in mind though, that there can be other unrelated technical issues affecting a battery, which is why regular testing is critical. No battery will last forever, and at some point, it will need to be replaced.

Regular power cuts are impacting a range of technology and communications systems, including alarm systems that start to malfunction without adequate battery backup. Malfunctioning alarm systems during loadshedding result in an increase of false alarm activations that impact armed response companies’ ability to deal with real emergency signals.

Homeowners can help by taking ownership of their alarm system hardware to ensure it is operating as optimally as possible during these rolling power cuts, especially as it seems to be happening more frequently.

announced CBE partnership

Feenix, a non-profit organisation that specialises in social impact, innovation, and making tertiary education affordable and accessible has announced a new partnership with the Council for the Built Environment (CBE).

“We have been supporting students since 2017 to make their educational dreams come true. Collaborating with organisations who share our values and our passion has always been a big part of how we achieve this goal,” says Cara-Jean Petersen, CEO of Feenix.

“We are very excited to announce that we have partnered with the CBE for the ‘Build a Dream’ giving campaign. The campaign is about intentionally investing in students who need financial support to continue their studies and enter the field of the built environment.”

“The initiative with the CBE will drive investment in and the transformation of a profession that builds the physical infrastructure we all make use of every day. ”

Of the 60 000 students who are studying to become professionals in the built environment, only 12 000 continue to graduate. The dropout, suggests the CBE, is not only due to financial exclusion, but also due to struggles with mental health, not having access to all the resources they needed, and being lost to competitor industries.

“It is important for our sector to take strides and develop strategies on how best to address crucial issues identified in the skills pipeline strategy for the built environment, especially gender representation, youth development, participation, and retention,” says Dr Msizi Myeza, CEO of the CBE.

Anyone can get involved to help make a difference. To find out how, visit (www.feenix.org/campaign/96).

Sustainable construction

‘observatory’ launches

Saint-Gobain has launched the ‘Sustainable Construction Observatory’ (www.saint-gobain. com/en/sustainable-construction-observatory), aiming to bring together the main stakeholders in the industry to promote the sharing of knowledge and accelerate the transformation of the sector worldwide.

In this context, Saint-Gobain has presented the findings of the first International Sustainable Construction Barometer, a study conducted by the CSA Institute with sector professionals, public officials, associations and students.

More than 800 stakeholders from 10 countries participated in this survey, providing a snapshot of the development of sustainable construction around the world. It identifies the expectations, drivers and trends needed to make sustainable construction a shared reference. The survey was conducted among professionals, public officials, associations and students, from Brazil, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, South Africa, Spain, UK and the USA.

“The good news is that the first results show that sustainable construction is considered a priority by all parties in the main regions of the world. But we note that the full benefits of sustainable construction are not always considered and that the sector is not always clearly understood. We also identify the educational efforts to be made, the evidence to be provided and the action levers to be applied to convince the entire value chain of the need to accelerate,” explains Benoit Bazin, CEO of SaintGobain.

In a nutshell, 88% of the respondents say they knew the concept of sustainable construction and 97% believed that the implementation of more sustainable buildings is a priority or important. However, the definition they give is mostly limited to environmental issues, without taking into account the social and human dimension - the health or well-being and comfort of occupants, Bazin reveals.

In emerging countries, such as South Africa and India, which are more affected by climate problems and rapid urbanization, awareness of the importance of sustainable construction (building quickly and well from the start) is very high. It is approached with a balanced view, with greater recognition of the impact on health and well-being. That is encouraging - Ed.

TRANSFORMING HOMES WITH THE ART OF WARMTH, SINCE 1853.

Elevate your home with our exquisite range of stoves and fireplaces, meticulously crafted to enhance any living space. Known as the epitome of Danish design and with a rich heritage dating back to 1853, Morsø is synonymous with the highest quality, design, and innovation. Every detail is carefully thought out, from the cast-iron construction to the elegant curves and minimalistic design.

Feel the warmth, comfort, and natural glow of a real flame while reducing emissions and energy consumption.

Why settle for less when you can get the perfect blend of form and function with Morsø stoves and fireplaces?

Morsø fireplaces: The perfect centrepiece for your home this winter

Winter in South Africa is challenging, with temperatures dropping and a chill that can be difficult to shake off. This is where the beauty and warmth of a Morsø fireplace can make a world of difference. With their exquisite design, exceptional quality, and eco-friendly features, these fireplaces are the perfect addition to any home looking to create a cosy retreat.

The Morsø brand has a long and storied heritage, since 1853 when the company was founded in Denmark.

Morsø fireplaces are designed with sustainability in mind. By reducing emissions and energy consumption, they offer an eco-friendly heating solution that is kinder to the environment, reducing their carbon footprint and doing their part to protect the planet.

Offering timeless design, they are crafted to last a lifetime; a classic and elegant design that never goes out of style. This makes for a sound investment in your home's value, as they increase the overall value of your property while providing a stunning focal point for your living space.

A variety of options available

When it comes to choosing your fireplace, there are a variety of options to consider. From classic designs to modern styles, there is a fireplace to suit any taste and space.

For example, the Morsø 79481 is a sleek and modern design that is perfect for contemporary homes. With its large glass door and clean lines, it provides a stunning visual centrepiece while also offering exceptional warmth and comfort.

If you prefer a more traditional look, the Morsø 14122 is a classic cast iron fireplace that offers both elegance and functionality. Its curved design is reminiscent of traditional fireplaces, while its eco-friendly features make it a modern and sustainable heating solution. This fireplace is ideal for homes with a more rustic aesthetic or those looking to create a cosy and traditional atmosphere.

Whatever Morsø fireplace you choose, you can be confident that you are investing in a high-quality product that will provide years of comfort for your family for generations to come. These fireplaces are crafted with the utmost care and attention to detail, ensuring that every detail is perfect.

Why choose a Morsø fireplace for your home this winter?

The answer is simple – they offer exceptional quality, timeless design, and eco-friendly features, making them the perfect addition to any living space. By providing warmth, comfort, and ambiance, they create a cosy retreat that is perfect for snuggling up on a cold winter's day or night.

In addition to their aesthetic appeal, Morsø fireplaces also offer practical benefits. They can help reduce energy consumption, lowering electric bills. They are wood-fired so offer heating benefits even during load-shedding or another one of the unpredictable South African power outages. This is an important consideration for those looking to reduce their environmental impact while also saving money.

When it comes to installation, Morsø fireplaces are easy to install and maintain. They require minimal upkeep and can be installed in various spaces, including living rooms, bedrooms, and even outdoor areas. This versatility makes them a popular choice.

For more information, visit www.thegascompany. co.za/product-category/fireplaces/ to explore our exquisite range of fireplaces; or call us on +27 (0)64 725 2820 for an installation.

Cast iron stoves

Many people have tried to produce stoves in cheaper, lighter materials but there is no wood-burning stove with the unique properties of cast iron. Morsø cast iron stoves have the following advantages:

• All stoves expand as they get hot, which can cause warping. However, cast iron transfers heat very slowly, which makes it well-suited to changing temperatures, so a Morsø cast iron stove doesn’t twist or skew when it heats up.

• We don’t weld our stoves (because that would weaken them). We bind them with ceramic string and bolt them together with screws, so your stove will always have a perfect seal.

• Cast iron is resistant to burn-through, so the walls of the stove won’t be damaged by the heat.

• The cast iron we use at Morsø is almost twice as thick as the sheet iron some stoves are made from. So our wood-burning stoves retain their heat for longer.

• Cast iron is better able to distribute heat than sheet iron, so the heat from a Morsø cast iron stove always feels comfortable when you’re near it.

• We give you a 10-year guarantee against casting and other production faults according to our warranty conditions.

References

(1) https://www.thegascompany.co.za/product/Morsø-7948-pedestal-free-standing/

https://www.thegascompany.co.za/product/Morsø-squirrel-1412/

Redesigned for mixed use Alexandra Place:

Alexandra Place is a recently refurbished mixed retail and residential premises along the main road in Somerset West.

Johann Lourens and SLTA

SLT Architects (www.slta.co.za) were commissioned by the owner of the property, who had also recently acquired the adjoining property, to design a repurposed building consisting of a ground floor for business and two floors above for apartments. The existing structure had been a double-story only.

This formerly two-storey corner building is located on a very busy and well-known main road in Somerset West. It consists of retail spaces on the ground floor and abandoned residential accommodation on the first floor. The new owners found it crucial to create a bold sense of transformation, helping to uplift the immediate surrounding area and setting a precedent for neighbouring retailers.

Design criteria

The first-storey residential refit is the biggest renovation to this building, with the entire layout being reworked and redesigned. Indeed, the residential component of the building extends to the new top floor, which is carefully engineered and designed with lightweight concrete walls and the use of a pre-painted steel clad external envelope.

The adjoining property, Alexandra House, a classic Art-Deco building, was also acquired by the same developer who consolidated the two with a vision to create urban harmony between the two buildings and to participate in the process of urban renewal.

Alexandra Place’s existing concrete framed structure was subsequently fitted with a new lightweight top floor consisting of autoclaved aerated concrete walls clad with pre-painted aluminium-zinc steel sheeting.

The first floor apartments prior to the refurbishment.

Project architect and director of SLT Architects, Niel Marx, takes up the story: “The original building was designed to accommodate three storeys. However, the third storey (the second level) was never built. On further investigation, we found the original structure would be best suited to accommodate a lightweight third storey, without having to implement major structural modifications. This included the specification of lightweight concrete as well as steel cladding for the newly built exterior envelope.

“The steel cladding also doubles up as an aesthetic finish to the building. The exterior walls facing into the atrium are normal brick and plaster.”

Project team

Client: Blouvin Beleggings

Architect: Niel Marx - SLTA

Project Manager: Kunigi

QS: De Leeuw Group (Stellenbosch)

Structural Engineer: KLS Consulting Engineers

Electrical Engineer: KLS Consulting Engineers

Fire and Mechanical Engineer: Tom Esterhuizen and Associates

Main Contractor: Mastec Construction

Roofing & cladding contractor: Chartwell Roofing

How it was done

“We cut out sections of the existing third floor brick balconies and added the steel balustrades, again to help with weight loading and the concerns regarding the structural integrity of the original build. We followed this same principle through to the second storey balconies”, Marx explains.

With such a design, the architects broke down the existing heavy solid and dead façade.

TO BUILD asked Marx about the dark colour of the pre-painted steel cladding and also an interesting lattice of painted galvanised steel fins interlinking Alexandra Place with Alexandra House next door.

“The dark steel helps with the perceived scale of the building, sitting slightly back from the second-storey facade. The thirdstorey facade creates a less dominating, non top-heavy look and feel. Again, we pulled the curves through the design but this time in plan as seen on the top curved line of the steel-clad flashing of the roof line,” he explains. The steel used is an AZ150 (Safal Steel, colour Thunderstorm) formed into Saflok 700 profile by Safintra.

“The original design submitted to the owners proposed aluminium fins on the Alexandra Place ground-floor facade, which would then wrap around and continue to Alexandra House. We proposed this to try and combine the two buildings in a similar architectural language,” Marx adds.

However, late in the construction phase, the aluminium fin concept was abandoned, leaving only a boxy steel fin covered structure between the two buildings, which partially acts as a brise soleil and as a direct link between the

older Art Deco, and the newer expression of it in the renovated building.

The balustrades for the balconies of the first-floor apartment balconies that overlook the main road are made of coated and galvanised mild steel in the same colour as the wall cladding.

Alexandra House, the original Art Deco building, was only lightly renovated.

“Alexandra Place pays homage to the original style but with a modern twist, aka Modern Art Deco,” adds Marx.

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Beautiful outside, innovation inside

Of interest to architects, designers and other built environment professionals in the field is Fujifilm’s exciting range of cameras with an appealing retro-look, but packed with the latest compact technology and digital performance. The company has visibly demonstrated its confidence in South Africa by investing in a spanking new South Africa head office located in Sandton.

Fujifilm’s recently opened new South African head office was constructed to fall in line with the holding company’s climate action targets: To produce net zero CO2 emissions by the fiscal year ending March 2041.

Built with green energy in mind

The 18 Holt Street office is set to meet this goal, having been designed with the help of a green energy consultant. As such, it incorporates the use of solar power panels with a capacity of 65kVA, biometric access control, motion sensors, day and night lighting and energy efficient plumbing that consumes less water.

At 999m², the five-storey building incorporates the Fujifilm Technology Centre Africa, office space for employees, boardrooms, a Fujifilm repair centre and a 30-seater auditorium for training purposes.

Completed head office handed over in January 2023

Fujifilm’s head office in Johannesburg was designed by Empowered Space Architects and follows the opening of a new Fujifilm office and repair centre in Cape Town during 2021, and the building of the Fujifilm warehouse in Roodepoort in 2017.

The offices were constructed by Bantry Construction, with building taking place from March 2022 through to handover to Fujifilm at the end of January 2023.

Nathalie Boucry/Fujifilm

Showcase for a myriad innovative solutions

Present at the new office is the Fujifilm Technology Centre Africa, which moved from its previous location at the Fujifilm warehouse. It is the only Fujifilm Technology Centre on the continent, taking up two floors and providing a demo centre for Fujifilm’s different departments to showcase a myriad of innovative solutions to customers.

This includes products from Medical Systems (radiography, mammography, pathology, X-ray diagnostics), Graphic Communication (wide format printing, packaging, commercial digital and commercial offset), as well as Imaging Solutions (Instax instant cameras and printers, Fujifilm X-series and GFX mirrorless cameras).

Also offers product training, workshops, events

A 30-seater auditorium now also gives Fujifilm South Africa the opportunity to offer product training to customers, run photography workshops and the ability to host events.

Fujifilm South Africa’s Managing Director, Taro Kawano says he believes Fujifilm can play a significant part in the future of South Africa, not only through innovative printing and imaging solutions, but also in contributing to African healthcare through Fujifilm’s medical technologies.

“At Fujifilm we say ‘Never Stop’ innovating for a better world, and now, at 18 Holt Street, Sandton, Fujifilm South Africa can continue to strive towards this goal. We are looking forward to further decades of local success,” he adds.

Architecture and brandsdo they overlap?

Branding and architecture – two forms of design – have an interesting and overlapping relationship, argues Landseer Collen, principal, director and founder of BPAS Architects (www.bpas.co.za). He argues that this has changed through the decades and is likely to continue to develop into the future, as new design technologies and philosophies evolve.

LandseerCollen

BPAS Architects

“There are many ways that branding and architecture intersect,” says Collen. “For example, an architect might become known for their own ‘brand’ of design and become sought after by clients who want buildings designed with this signature style.”

Classic examples of architects who have become known for a signature style include Frank Lloyd Wright, known for his

revolution of domestic architecture and his signature organic architecture and “Prairie style” during the early 20th Century, and more recently, Frank Gehry, known for his iconic buildings that include the Bilbao Guggenheim, the Walt Disney Concert Hall, and the Biomuseo in Panama City.

“The architects themselves are the brand, and the architecture becomes the outcome of that brand,” says Collen.

The way that architecture and organisational brands interact

Then, there is also the way that architecture and organisational brands interact. This relationship has evolved significantly over the last century. Collen says that the easiest example of how the two began to interact probably traces back to the USA in the 1950s and 1960s, where buildings began to physically mimic the brand and product they related to.

“This was when we started to see hamburger joints built to look like hamburgers,” says Collen.

“Another example is the famous KFC bucket. Architects would be asked to design a KFC restaurant to include a giant bucket on a support tower that people could see from a distance.”

From this, there was a move towards architecture that incorporated a brand logo

and even colours, for example, through large-scale signage. Las Vegas pioneered this in its massive neon lights, such as the iconic “The Sands Hotel” sign, designed by Wayne McAllister.

Collen believes this idea persists in some form today, albeit in a more sophisticated manner. Branded environments, developed largely by interior architects for their corporate clients, provide a way for people to experience a brand through physical touchpoints.

For example, if you’re familiar with the Starbucks brand, you’re likely to recognise the interior of a Starbucks coffee shop wherever it is in the world. The physical space incorporates more than a logo and brand colours; there is a specific look and feel that relates to the brand.

Incorporating brand into the work environment

“When it comes to incorporating the brand into designing buildings, an architect will look to understand what the brand stands for – its values, the people it needs to connect with and the purpose it serves, and then to find ways to represent these things through structural elements,” says Collen.

“It’s no longer a case of designing a school that looks like every other school, or a hospital that replicates previous hospitals. It’s about translating the client’s purpose, vision and brand into a building that will be functional, practical and that tells their story.”

Collen believes that architects create buildings from a client narrative and that each building tells its own story. “That’s what an architect does,” he says.

“We translate stories into the built environment. The way we tell those stories has changed as material technologies have developed, and as the functions of spaces have evolved. At the moment, with all the regenerative work we’re seeing taking place, it’s a case of adapting existing buildings to support new stories.

While styles and trends will come and go and brands will evolve, architects will continue to be the storytellers of civilisation, capturing narrative through the built environment.”

Collen’s firm, BPAS, has a portfolio of successful projects across the education, residential, healthcare and commercial sectors.

© The Bilbao Guggenheim.

Natural lighting illuminated

Natural light design and installation has become a highly sought-after feature in both residential and commercial buildings. There is a growing awareness of the negative effects of artificial light on health and the environment, and natural light is being prioritized in building design and construction. Of course, the flipside of that coin comes in the very urgent need to improve energy efficiency in buildings, and to avoid the spiraling costs of electricity.

Here is the basic information on the use of natural lighting, the trend towards using natural light in homes and office buildings and how it is achieved.

Benefits of natural light

The benefits of natural light are numerous. Exposure to natural light can improve mood, increase productivity, and even regulate sleep patterns. An architectural science has evolved around the balancing of the human circadian rhythms using lighting that aligns more closely with the natural world.

Natural light also has a positive impact on the environment as it reduces the need for artificial light, which in turn saves energy and reduces greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, natural light can enhance the aesthetic appeal of a building, making it more inviting and attractive.

The Ridge, V&A Waterfront, a 6 Star Green Star building features giant solar tubes that also assist with natural ventilation.

Shoprite’s, dry goods warehouse at the Whitey Basson DC, features a notable amount of natural light - designed by SLT Architects.

© Gareth Griffiths Img.

Designing for natural light

Designing for natural light involves understanding the path of the sun throughout the day and the orientation of the building. Buildings should be oriented to maximize the amount of natural light that enters the space. This involves positioning windows, skylights and other openings in the building to allow light to enter at the right angle.

Here’s how it can be done, quite simply:

• The size and placement of windows plays a crucial role in natural lighting design. Larger windows allow more light to enter the space, while strategically placed smaller windows can help to control the amount of light and glare.

• Windows should be positioned to avoid direct sunlight and excessive heat gain, which can lead to uncomfortable indoor temperatures and increased energy usage for cooling. In fact, the design and placement of windows forms a critical component of South Africa’s National Building Regulations, where a complex number of

Daylight techniques in practice

Daylighting is the use of natural light to illuminate indoor spaces. This technique involves using windows, skylights, and other openings in the building to maximize natural light. Daylighting can be achieved through a variety of techniques, including:

• Skylights: Skylights are windows in the roof or ceiling that allow natural light to enter the space from above. They can be used to bring natural light into interior spaces that might not have access to windows, such as bathrooms or hallways.

• Clerestory windows: Clerestory or casement windows as they are more commonly referred to in SA, are narrow windows positioned high on the wall. They allow natural light to enter the space while maintaining privacy and reducing glare. These windows give interior spaces an “ethereal” glow by allowing natural light to enter from above eye level.

parameters are specified relating to fenestration placement, and orientation, required shading and glass type.

• Other design elements that can enhance natural light include the use of reflective surfaces, light-coloured walls, and open floor plans. Reflective surfaces, such as mirrors or light-colored flooring, can help to bounce natural light around the space. Light-coloured walls can also reflect light, making the space feel brighter and more open. Open floor plans, with fewer walls and partitions, allow natural light to flow throughout the space.

• Transom windows: These sit above doorways, allowing light and sometimes fresh air into a room when the door is closed, while clerestory windows are often narrow windows installed at or above the roofline in an interior living space.

• Light shelves: Light shelves are horizontal surfaces that reflect natural light onto the ceiling, distributing light throughout the space. They can be used to reduce glare and increase the amount of natural light in the space.

• Solar tubes: Solar tubes are tubular skylights that can be used to bring natural light into spaces where traditional skylights are contra-indicated. They are ideal for small rooms, such as closets or bathrooms. But there is more to their use. Increasingly, they are being deployed to direct large amounts of reflected light into big work areas, such as the atria of office buildings. In

recent times, a major Green Star-winning building in the Portwood District was fitted with architect-designed mega solar tubes. The use of natural light in this building, the Ridge, was instrumental in it scoring higher than the normal Green Star rating.

• Light tunnels: Light tunnels are similar to solar tubes but use a reflective tube to transport natural light into the room. They are ideal for spaces where traditional skylights or windows are not possible.

Using these techniques can help to increase the amount of natural light in a space, reduce energy consumption, and create a more comfortable and inviting environment.

Natural light has become a highly desirable feature in modern building design, for good reason. Its usage is on the increase, both in homes where new builds are required, during refits, in commercial buildings and even in warehousing.

Waterproofing from basement to roof

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as the system has been installed. The horizontal barrier is distributed through the capillary transport, stopping the rising damp with its physical cause.

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The next step narrows the pore diameter to prevent capillary action. Combining these effects ensures that KÖSTER Crisin 76 works every time, regardless of the pore structure, salt, or moisture content. It penetrates deeply into the smallest capillaries in building materials and permanently stops capillary action.

So many people suffer from rising damp, even after how many contractors have been used to fix the problem.

Due to its hydrophobic effect, the drying process in the wall begins immediately, creating an active horizontal barrier as soon

When KÖSTER Crisin 76 is installed, the active substances use this transport mechanism to enter the finest capillaries. It stops the flow of water from the bottom and penetrates deeply into the pore structure. KÖSTER Crisin 76 cures and develops its full functionality even if the wall is entirely saturated with water and does not require a prior or subsequent mechanical drying of the wall to become effective.

KÖSTER Crisin 76 is a resin-based liquid with very low viscosity, and due to its low surface tension, it can penetrate deeply into the pore structure of a building material. Additionally, it contains special additives that promote its penetration into the substrate.

KÖSTER TPO Premium. The sustainable roofing membrane

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And it offers even more advantages: UVresistant, root and rhizome resistant, acid and Kerosene resistant, recyclable, high tensile strength and elongation values, resistant to Microorganisms, low fire load –even direct laying on EPS possible, will not become brittle (no volatile plasticizers, no PVC)

KÖSTER TPO Premium is the first roofing membrane developed based on 100% virgin polymer material. After decades of use, KÖSTER TPO Premium roofing membranes can be almost entirely recycled at the far end of their life cycle. A significant amount of homogenous, recycled polyethene makes this product, with all its functional high-tech characteristics, extraordinarily sustainable.

KÖSTER TPO Premium is free of volatile plasticizers, chloride, or other harmful substances and, therefore, harmless towards health, water, soil, plants, and animals. No chemicals are released even while hot-air welding.

Our KÖSTER TPO Premium roofing membrane can be mechanically fastened through the insulation onto the substructure and subsequently hot air welded with hot air in the overlapped area.

Visit www.rubberroofs.co.za, or contact us for a free quotation at 087 094 8092.

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of infrastructure.

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Choose from one of our stylish Thermotech colours.

Less demand for energy further extends the life

Summer homes are made in winter

Yes, you heard it right! It may sound counterintuitive, but winter is the perfect time to begin preparing your home so that it is ripe and ready to shine bright in the summer sun.

Kim Williams

In her many years of experience as a top Cape Town interior designer, behaviour specialist, and owner of the Kim Williams Design studio, Kim Williams has learned that the best thing about being hunkered indoors during the cold winter is the downtime it gives to renovate, redecorate, and rejuvenate your home spaces.

“In winter, we naturally tend to prepare our spaces for comfort, warmth, and protection from the harsh elements. There’s plenty of candles, fluffy blankets, throws and textured carpets for added layers. Even our seating areas are rearranged so that we get maximum exposure to that crackling fireplace,” Williams says.

Despite this period of cocooning, there is also the prospect of seeing brighter, longer days during the approaching summer. In an exclusive interview, she explains four of the ways she goes about crafting the perfect summer oasis.

Reconnecting with colour

Interior spaces are now becoming more expressive and personal which has transformed our relationship with colour into a beautiful love story. There is no denying that colour brings joy and peace, a sense of fun and life.

“In a recent re-do of the Coleman AirBnB Studio, I used a soft pastel colour palette that inspired feelings of being outdoors, drinking in views of the ocean and being washed over with feelings of serenity and calmness,” says Williams .

Tones of turquoise and apple greens combined with a beautiful ocean-themed wallpaper and pops of gold on the bathroom vanity amalgamate to create a modern and peaceful atmosphere that engages your senses but feels harmonious at the same time.

Framed by Claire & Kim Williams

Creating premium dual living areas

Like it or not, the concept of micro living is here to stay, especially with the escalating property prices, making it more costly to buy more space. Our only alternative is to shape our existing spaces and create premium dual living areas that turn previously unused space into practical, functional, and integrated parts of the home.

“This is exactly what we did in a bedroom recently designed in Constantia where a previously unused space in the closet was transformed into a glamorous dressing area. We focussed on increasing functionality and being mindful of waste by building on what existed rather than create something entirely new,” explains Williams.

“Although creating space is a particular challenge in a micro space it isn’t impossible. We had to remove the ceiling in the loft area of the Coleman AirBnB Studio. so that the extra ceiling height space could be used to house an additional sleeping and relaxation area.

“We also added a dry wall in front of the bathroom to create privacy to the open plan lounge area, as well as crafted a discreet space for laundry. I used colour to help zone off the separate spaces and planted furniture strategically to create distinctive areas for cooking, eating, working, relaxing, and using the bathroom. “

Again, the unused space under the staircase was also given a new purpose. By just adding a built-in desk, the area can now double up as either a workstation, extra serving or eating areas. A server was also added behind the sofa for extra counter space or to serve as an additional bar, which creates even greater functionality.

Being sensitive to small joys

It is often difficult to find a momentum of calm in a world that feels chaotic, busy, and overpolluted with information and stuff. This chaos plays with our creativity, and use of colour, producing layered spaces that are a medley of old and new items.

It’s called expressiveness and it helps ensure our spaces are not just personal to us, but they exude happiness, peacefulness, energy, and stimulation. You can see the bold use of colours and textures in the Constantia bedroom which goes against the typical neutral colours that are usually used in a bedroom.

Instead of simply copying and pasting design styles and principles, these unique and vivid colours combine with soft curtaining and foliage prints to add a playfulness and sexiness to the space while still retaining a harmonious feel that is at one in nature.

Establishing a grounding

Grounding is about using a space to connect us to a sense of tranquillity and peace that makes us feel happy. Winter is the perfect time to recharge and establish a disconnection to useless information and instead, connecting to what evokes a positive emotion within us – be it nature, colour, or sentimental items.

“The existing light green of the cupboards in the Constantia bedroom, combined with red embroidered headboard was the source of inspiration for this space but I added navy to continue the colour journey, grounded the red and brightened the green,” says Williams.

“I used texture in the new wallpaper and fabrics to engage the senses and make it feel luxurious and peaceful, then repeated the colour journey into the new dressing room space.”

Taking your home from winter to summer isn’t difficult but the trick is not to wait until the last minute to start preparing. Take advantage of the serenity and calmness during winter to carefully plan and execute your perfect summer haven. A few small tweaks to your layout and paying attention to details like colours and textures, can help you create a beautiful and welcoming home that you'll enjoy all summer.

Kim Williams offers an informative blog at www.kimwilliams.co.za or follow her on Facebook and Instagram @kim_williams_design.

Designing hospitality African style

The newly refurbished Zambezi Sands River Lodge is turning heads as the first black female-owned fivestar safari lodge in Africa and was South African designed. Operator, Batoka Hospitality, says it aims to is reinvent the way the world views African hospitality. The lodge is situated just one hour from the thrilling Victoria Falls, nestled in the stunning western end of Zambezi National Park. Here is how that newly refurbished lodge was redesigned and implemented.

The destination’s 10 beautiful tented suites have been redesigned by renowned South African interior designer Yvonne O’Brien, known for creations which are understated, personal and quietly refined.

Each of the suites has a private plunge pool and spectacular views of the Zambezi River. For families and those opting for more seclusion, a two-bedroom suite

complete with a private swimming pool, lounge, dining room and deck will be available.

The natural materials and tones that O’Brien and her team have brought to the Batoka Zambezi Sands River Lodge blend seamlessly into the Victoria Falls landscape, where breathtaking vistas greet guests from every suite.

Batoka Hospitality

Styled as African tents

Bedrooms are styled as large African style tents offering exceptional views from the huge veranda to the soundtrack of the area’s magical wildlife. The boardwalks that link each tent with the main dining area and bar offer protection from wandering hippos, who often spend at least part of the night feeding in and around the camp.

The lodge’s elegant bar, lounge and dining area sit above the river; the stilted structure surrounded by the area’s lush wild landscapes. Decorated with stylish teak furniture, wooden flooring, pewter ornaments and leather chairs and sofas, it is quintessential African meets luxury. Outside, an expansive deck has dining tables and a sunken fire pit where predinner drinks are the order of the day.

More than just a safari destination, Zambezi Sands River Lodge offers guests an array of activities without even leaving the estate. In addition to the resort’s spa and wellness programme, guests can enjoy a wide range of activities, which include game drives along the river and inland, game walks with an experienced professional guide, a fishing safari on the Zambezi and sunset river boat cruises.

Sustainability and local employment are at the heart of the resort’s mission

In 2020 Batoka Hospitality acquired 100% ownership of the former Zambezi Sands River Camp and its sister attraction, the Gorges Lodge. Sustainability and local employment are at the heart of the resort’s mission, enabling guests to experience true African culture and hospitality with as little harm to the environment as is possible.

Each lodge imbues a fully-immersive African luxury safari experience, including the use of bespoke natural resources and eco-friendly materials featured in the design and construction of their lodges. A variety of on-site leisure activities are offered, tailored both for the individual, couples and families as a whole; and a variety of cultural immersion activities which encourage guests to learn the history of the local destination and culture in which their lodges are situated.

CONSTRUCTION BUSINESS

Five challenges facing every young construction business

Before starting out and investing heavily in a new company, it’s wise to consult a seasoned industry specialist on what to expect and how to overcome some of construction’s most prominent challenges.

Thorough planning will help to identify and resolve common industry issues before they become a stumbling block on the road to success, explains Roelof van den Berg, CEO of the Gap Infrastructure Corporation, a leading infrastructure developer in Southern Africa.

Here are the top five challenges that small businesses and entrepreneurs in construction should watch out for, as opined by the writer:

Forecasting and budgeting

Calculating total project costs, including labour, materials and equipment, is a monumental task for any construction company, but is especially difficult for novices in the construction industry to perform correctly.

Risk tends to scale up and increase in line with the scope of the project, making it particularly easy to underestimate material quantities during the planning and budgeting phases.

“The solution is to appoint a skilled project manager who is adept at calculating and setting up material lists, and who strictly regulates store levels throughout,” says van den Berg.

“Ultimately, the three most important Ps in the construction industry are planning, planning and planning. Spending time and money on planning is the key to a successful project.”

Project location

Newer contractors rarely make additional consideration for where a project is located, and what issues the site may pose. However, not all projects will be ideally located in or near a city, close to suppliers, subcontractors or the necessary labourers and workforce.

It is therefore important to do research before accepting a contract. Is the worksite easily accessible or will you need to budget for additional transport costs for machinery, material, and workers located far from the site?

“This has been the downfall of various projects in South Africa, especially those projects in rural areas which are not close to cities and suppliers. Material prices can easily double in price due to transport costs,” he says.

“Make sure that suppliers know the exact destination before submitting their quotations”.

Supply-chain instability

Global events have caused serious supply-chain disruptions throughout 2022, resulting in higher prices and difficulties in sourcing the right materials and equipment.

“The global supply-chain should correct itself later in 2023,” says van den Berg. “But until then, new contractors should consider how any material shortages will affect their workflow and be ready to seek out alternatives.

“There is always an alternative solution in the construction industry. Focus on remaining resilient when facing a supply chain challenge – if you keep searching for a solution, you will find one.”

Onsite security

Worksites are especially attractive targets for criminals and vandals at night. Construction sites are filled with expensive tools, machinery, and materials, and extra steps should be taken to improve security.

It’s therefore crucial to appoint trustworthy security officers or a security company to patrol worksites after hours. Additionally, care should be taken to securely store and lock up expensive equipment that cannot be removed from the site every day.

“Even one security incident could be the cause of your entire project failing. Prioritising security and allocating the necessary funding to your security bill will pay off in the long run.”

‘Don’t quit’ attitude

More than 90% of new construction companies in South Africa fail within the first 24 months. Most of these have the relevant skills and resources to make it work, but lack resilience and a ‘don’t quit’ attitude, notes van den Berg.

“The construction industry is not a walk in the park. Those who have the resilience to withstand the strong winds are those who succeed,” he says.

“Always remember that in the construction industry, a better tomorrow is just one certificate away.”

As the industry picks up steam again, there will be rich opportunities for new construction companies. Small businesses are sure to achieve some success provided they take care, performing the necessary risk management in order to overcome any challenges and provide high quality work to clients.

FOR GOOD Q FOREVER

Clay masonry is a natural insulator against summer heat, winter cold, humidity and noise. With timeless appeal, impressive strength and maximum fi re resistance, clay brick looks beautiful for a lifetime.

CBASA represents clay brick & paver manufacturers across Southern Africa. We drive inclusive, sustainable practices in the industry while supporting our local producers, builders and architects.

Photo courtesy of Makana Brick

Massive anchor blocks underpin bridge project

The four massive concrete blocks that anchor the Msikaba Bridge in the Eastern Cape, are key components of a pace-setting project under construction by the Concor-Mota Engil Joint Venture (CME JV). These anchor blocks represent the engineering on which everything else rests.

The Msikaba Bridge, which forms part of the South African National Roads Agency’s (SANRAL) N2 Wild Coast project, will span the 198m deep Msikaba River gorge and will help to drastically cut travel times for vehicles travelling between the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal. It features a main span of 580m which, on completion, will rank as the longest main span constructed by the cable-stay method in Africa.

According to Concor’s Project Director, Laurence Savage, the blocks represent

the engineering on which everything else rests.

“Since they are largely buried structures, they tend to be overshadowed by other, more dramatic elements of the bridge, such as the 127m-high concrete pylons, but they are just as critical and their construction has been challenging in many aspects. The geology has been complex and each anchor block has faced its own unique demands, be it the location on site, geology, extent of rock fragmentation and water ingress,” he explains.

Bridge comprises two spans of 290m each

The bridge is being built from the north and south banks of the gorge and comprises two identical ‘halves’, each spanning 290m, which will meet mid-point over the gorge. Each half is supported by 17 pairs of cables attached to the inverted Y-shaped pylons, one on each side of the gorge. The pylons are back-stayed into the anchor blocks, two on either side of the gorge, by 34 pairs of cables – 17 for each half – which are positioned 130m behind each pylon.

Each anchor block has a length of 49m, a width of 10m at the base (narrowing to 4m on the spine of the structure), a depth of 17.2m, and a mass of 21 500 tons. Their construction has been underway virtually since work on the Msikaba project began in earnest in late 2019. They will reach completion shortly, mere weeks before the deck is launched over the gorge.

Very precise blasting techniques were required for the bulk excavations for the four blocks. The blasted rock material is cleared out using 30 ton excavators and ADTs supplied by local sub-contractors. Extensive lateral support was installed in the side walls.

Construction of the blocks has involved the placing of 4 100m3 of structural concrete and 2 650m3 of mass concrete, as well as the fixing of 200 tons of reinforcement in each anchor block. Each block was cast incrementally with 11 lifts varying from 1.25m to 1.75m per lift.

Concor

Concrete pour at the south-east anchor block.

Challenges include deep excavations, confined spaces

Commenting on the difficulties faced during construction, Savage says these have included working in deep excavations and confined spaces, sometimes with heavy machines, and working in and over reinforcing, with much of the work taking place at night.

He also points out that a key principle of the project has been the use and involvement of the local community and various local business partners and subcontractors.

“This meant that many of our workers were untrained when we recruited them, as were a number of the sub-contractors. Today, these partners and subcontractors are key contributors to the success of the project,” he says.

Difficulties faced included working in deep excavations and confined spaces...

These anchor blocks represent the engineering on which everything else rests.

Anchor blocks are largely buried structures - excavation underway.

Mass concrete and dental concrete cast over the rock bed.

Formwork tubes are installed and cast into the final lift.

Bird's eye view of the formwork tube installation.

Expand your room’s horizons –use colour

The smart use of colour can do wonders to make kitchens, bedrooms and living spaces look bigger, a respected paint and coatings manufacturer suggests.

Plascon

Are you tired of the same old spaces? Do you want to give your home a quick interior facelift to make the most of each room’s size and give the welcome illusion of more space? Colour has the incredible ability to transform any room so that even if you don’t have that much space, you can create the illusion that you do.

The most straightforward way to open up a room is to paint it a light colour. In a small kitchen, for instance, white and neutral colours reflect light, make walls recede and increase the sense of space. And when used on walls, countertops, cabinetry and ceiling, you can create a cohesive space with few boundaries or edges to limit the eye.

In bedrooms and living rooms, pale walls also enhance natural light and make spaces feel bigger. The tone of the colour you choose makes a difference: while pure whites and bright lights make a bold statement, the softer tones of off-whites, beiges, light blues and light greens are more welcoming. And bear in mind that light, more neutral colours are easier to work with when it comes to furniture and decor.

Plascon suggests the homeowner or decorator try shades such as their Antique Petal (43), Moon Beam (Y5-A2-3), Evening Mist (1) and Frothy Milk (7) or brighten things up with light blues and greens such Ella's Eyes (B1-A2-1), California Dreaming (G7-B2-3), Green Glass (81), Cactus Pete (G2-B2-2) and West Coast Mist (G7-C2-3).

room will be centred around the accent colour you select.

While it’s generally known that painting a whole room a dark colour will make it look smaller, interestingly enough, painting one accent wall in a dark colour can actually be very effective in creating depth and making the room look bigger. Darker accent walls also add to the decorative appeal of a room without being overpowering.

The room will be centred around the accent colour you select, so make sure you choose a palette that suits your style. Colours like deep navy blues, rich greens, dark greys and charcoal black are perfect for adding depth and making a statement without shouting.

Plascon’s moody Oceanos (B6-C1-1), for example, is a soothing mix of greens and blues, while Monsoon Lagoon (G5-E1-1) is a very dark, rich green that carries the sophistication of black without sacrificing the beauty of the green. Alternatively, classic dark greys and charcoal blacks like Tribeca Corner (48) and Graphite Aluminium (AL-B04 ) are perfect choices for modern and minimalistic accent walls.

The

The accent wall…

The seamless approach

A helpful trick for making a bedroom or living space look bigger is to wrap the room in one light hue by painting the walls, ceilings and skirting board the same colour. This ‘seamless’ approach tricks the eye into seeing more space than there is, and it’s a particularly good solution for an upstairs room or attic with angled or dormered ceilings, as it hides transition lines and elongates the space while also making it feel cosy.

In a room with normal horizontal ceilings, such as a small lounge, you could take this a step further and paint the ceiling and trims in a lighter colour – a lighter ceiling makes for a brighter room.

Give the Plascon Colour Consultancy team a shout via email on colouradvice@kansaiplascon.co.za

Small bathroom? So what?

Just because your bathroom is small does not mean you cannot design or renovate it the way you've always dreamed about…

Bathroom renovations can be a costly undertaking, which means good planning and durable products are essential. The result is long-lasting pleasure in the bathroom. Studies show that the bathroom is one of people’s favourite places for switching off and recharging their batteries. However, they also say that the average bathroom has a floor area of not quite 7m2. That means there’s not much space for the bare essentials, let alone a place for feeling at ease.

Does that mean you have to bid farewell to hopes of a dream bathroom? Not necessarily. Even though your own bathroom may fall short of the dimensions of the bathroom landscapes shown in glossy magazines, there are always ways and means of creating a sense of spaciousness and comfort.

The trick is to reduce the solely functional elements to a minimum and to conceal things such as the cistern and washbasin trap. This is achieved by using half or room-height installation walls that not only hide the technology but also serve as room dividers, providing an uncluttered look and creating a certain added sense of comfort. So, the answer is yes it is possible to design a comfortable bathroom even when space is limited.

Here are a few helpful insights to keep in mind when designing your bathroom:

The luxury of space

Simply installing a new wall-hung WC and washbasin with matching cabinet results in a much tidier and cleaner bathroom. Among other reasons, this is due to the free space underneath the toilet and washbasin area, which makes the room appear larger.

Cleanliness means comfort

A well-designed bathroom is not just a question of designs and colours –hygiene and cleanliness also play an important role. Avoiding corners and edges – as can be seen in the example with the wall-hung WC – eliminates nooks and crannies which would otherwise have to be cleaned carefully. The less time spent cleaning, the more time you have to enjoy your bathroom.

Harmonious design

When you buy a new sofa, you have to make sure that it fits in with the style of the rest of your apartment. A harmonious look is also in demand when choosing the toilet, washbasin and furniture in the bathroom. After considering space and comfort when fitting out the bathroom, the design is the cherry on the cake in creating a perfect bathroom ambience.

For more design tips and inspiration head over to our website – www.geberit.co.za

Bathrooms: Setting the tone in 2023

How are bathroom designs evolving in 2023? TO BUILD’S editor has trawled through the style pages and Pinterest and curated some interesting food for thought for the home design sector.

Gareth Griffiths

Walk-in showers

2023 is the year of the shower, it seems. Pinterest Predicts has identified an “elevated shower routine” among its top trends for the year.

Better Homes and Gardens, 2023 Design

Trends research by the National Kitchen and Bath Association (NKBA) and 2022

Bathroom Trends research from Houzz, both report continued and increasing popularity in shower upgrades. This includes expanding shower sizes—twoperson showers are preferred, according to the NKBA – as well as shower seats, multiple shower heads, and unenclosed showers for ageless accessibility.

No more oversize bathtubs

Once very popular, the “spa bath” is increasingly losing its appeal, especially in a water-scarce country like South Africa. And they are going out of fashion in America also, it seems.

While at the same time, modern stand-alone baths have been trending for several years, clients are increasingly removing their large unused built-in tubs to take back the floor space.

So, why not repurpose that space for other trendy bathroom elements such as vanity ware and accessories. Try adding an easy chair or even a wall bench seat. By taking out the bath you can create an open floor plan so the bathroom feels less crowded and more serene. Which leads us to the next concept - the bathroom as a home spa!

Spa inspiration

Design trends are changing. Instead of seeing bathrooms as strictly functional, designers are presenting them as relaxing spaces that help to care for the body.

Withdraw to the bathroom after a busy day at the office or a hectic workout routine and get some ‘me-time’ for you and your aching muscles.

Whilst showers are trending in favour of bathtubs most of the time, emerging 2023 bathroom design is more about personalization. In this case, it suggests a rain-shower for some, an enveloping and soaking bath, or both.

Steam showers are an increasingly popular solution, often including a bench or seating to encourage relaxation. Some USA designers are reporting that their clients are requesting open shelves where rolled towels can be displayed, such as found at a luxury spa. Soft inviting colours are being specified to impart that Zen feeling.

Natural and dimmable lighting, and incorporating more greenery, are similar spa-inspired trends.

Timber vanity and accessories

While coated finishes that are mainly white have predominated many bathroom vanities of all shapes and sizes for years, experts say that an emerging trend in 2023 has been the selection of natural wood for vanities and accessories. This increasing appeal of timber and timber-based composites complements the rapid rise of modern organic style and warm colors that we’ve seen in recent times.

Decorating with wellness and sustainability in mind

Already a fast-growing trend in line with global trends towards wellness and environmental regeneration, sustainability trends will continue in the bathroom. In many cases, the popular modifications include energy-efficient lighting, floor heating, low VOC paints, and wood stains, suggests one expert from the USA.

Hence, upgrades like automatic bath ventilation, energy efficient heated flooring, and tankless, energy efficient water heaters will continue to be part of bathroom updates in 2023. These reports also show homeowners are checking labels and product specs, opting for VOC-free paints and materials, FSC-certified cabinetry, LED lighting solutions, Energy Star and low water flow-rated appliances and fixtures.

A driving trend behind these choices is a desire for the more sustainable and environmentally conscious use of water, electricity, and other natural resources. But a growing awareness of how materials and practices impact indoor air quality is also encouraging us to design and decorate bathrooms more thoughtfully in future.

And let us not forget biophilia, the introduction of soothing green plants into the bathroom area.

Bathroom accents that pop

While spa-like spaces and accessories may be trending it does not mean the overall look needs to be subdued. On the contrary, the aesthetic doesn’t have to be entirely subdued at all.

After the serene and calm environments that we gravitated to during the pandemic, designers are suggesting that we seek fun and bold patterns to add texture and colour to our space.

Hence, many homeowners incorporate geometric shapes and bold accessories on open shelves. Then there are “punches of colour in the bathroom”. Colour, and jewelry-inspired textures will accent the abundant neutrals and darker shades that will be decorating the home.

All in all, feel free to be bold and graphic in your me-space.

Picture Credit: Thermo Fires

by Thermo Fires Quality indoor braais

At Thermo Fires you will find one of the most extensive ranges of locally manufactured indoor and outdoor braais. We are a familyowned, designer and manufacturer of quality and bespoke braais.

Our hottest seller at the moment is our Professional range of built-in braais. This range has been designed with modern clean lines. When closed, the single door makes a statement, no matter your design aesthetic, whether mild-steel (black) or brushed stainless steel.

Built-in braais

Both our ranges are available from 800mm to 1 800mm wide, as well as bespoke sizes. This range also includes spit braais and double-sided braais.

Combination built-in braais

Also available in both ranges is an extensive range of standard combination braais – a single braai divided into wood-burning and gas sections. Available in 19 sizes and options, as well as bespoke sizes from 1 200mm to 2 250mm wide.

Freestanding braais

The first to manufacture a braai with double-skinned sides to keep the outside cooler to the touch, our freestanding braais are supplied in a closed cabinet, with 2.4m flues, turbo cowl, and ceiling plate. This allows the braai to be installed like a freestanding fireplace, getting rid of messy building work. Available in both our DeLuxe and Professional ranges.

All braais in any range and style are available in mild steel, 3CR12, 304 stainless steel, or a combination of materials, i.e., a mild steel braai with a brushed stainless steel façade.

Quality indoor fireplaces

Thermo Fires also design and manufacture an extensive range of standard and bespoke freestanding and built-in fireplaces.

Our best-sellers are currently the Slimline and Corner freestanding ranges. While the Slimline range is designed to be wall-standing, the Corner unit, unique to Thermo Fires, was designed to tuck neatly into an unused corner of a room, radiating the heat at 90 degrees, with a view of the flames from all directions.

These ranges are available in four sizes. The unit incorporates convection channels and a door with adjustable air intake, as well as 3.6m stainless steel flues. The door turns the fireplace into a slow-burning unit that burns more efficiently, using less wood while radiating more heat into the room.

Want something to make a statement? We also manufacture square and octagon units. With our 20-year quality warranty, you simply cannot go wrong!

www.thermofires.co.za

Fires is a proudly South African family business

Lorem

with more than 25 years’ experience in the design and manufacturing of braais & replaces. We are known for our diverse range of quality standard and bespoke units. We are so serious about quality, that we are the only company to o er a 20-year warranty against faulty workmanship. Whatever your needs, contact us for expert advice.

Thermo

on a budget Upgrade your home

Having a picture-perfect home can sometimes feel out of reach when you start looking at expensive renovations, says an interiors advisor from UK-based company, Stelrad (www.stelrad.com).

Householders could even start the upgrades this winter and start to notice all the ways the home could be improved also, along the way. However, notes the interiors advisor, there are lots of inexpensive ways you can upgrade your home… without dipping into your savings.

Paint your kitchen cabinets

If you want to give your kitchen a new lease of life, you might consider renovating the whole room and spending a fortune on brand new cabinets. Instead, you can add a few coats of coloured paint to the cabinets and completely transform the room.

If your kitchen is fairly neutral you could go for a dark navy or forest green to contrast with the rest of the room. Not only will painting the cabinets make it look more modern, but it will also totally refresh the room.

Expert tip: Make sure that the wood is completely clean before you add the paint. Unfinished, painted, and stained wood is the best cabinet surface to paint too.

Colour: Emerald Shimmer by Plascon.

Add visible storage

You might think that keeping all your storage hidden away is the best way to make your home look stylish. However, having more storage out in the open is something that potential buyers will want to see as it shows that there’s plenty of space without having to open up loads of cupboards. Adding open units can be a great way to bring depth and storage to the room.

Expert tip: Try adding some extra shelves to a blank wall for some easily accessible storage.

Upgrade your fixtures

Sometimes you don’t need to make a massive change for your home to feel brand new. Something as simple as changing the fixtures can have a drastic effect on the whole room. Upgrading your doorknobs, faucets, and door locks are all easy to change and normally cheap as well, so you can spend hardly any time and money on making your home as beautiful as it can be.

Expert tip: You don’t need to make all the fixtures match. You could go for an eclectic look so that your home stands out from the rest.

Modernise the lighting fixtures

If you want to add more artificial light to a room, look at swapping out your lighting. Changing your light fixtures can make the room look more expensive and stylish. You don’t have to change every light in the house either. You can just change the fittings in the main rooms and change the lampshades in the smaller rooms.

Expert tip: Go for a chandelier if you want to bring sparkle to the room as well as light. If you want to add a warm glow, try upgrading to a dimmer switch so you have full control of the light.

• Stelrad is the UK’s #1 heating specialist where a strong focus is given to professional products and making the home a modern, warm and vibrant place to live.

Add mirrors

Mirrors can be a brilliant way to open up a space as well as add a touch more decor. You could even hang different sized mirrors amongst your photos and art on the walls to create an interesting feature wall. You can find plenty of gorgeous mirrors second-hand as well, so you don’t have to spend a fortune either.

Expert tip: Hang large mirrors if you want to open up a space and hang smaller ones if you want to bring pockets of light to the room.

GriffinGuard

INTRODUCING THE NEW RELIABLE STRENGTH | GREAT DESIGN | BETTER VALUE

Grif nGuard is the newest entry into the Trellidor security screen range. These beautiful screens are see-through, strong, very affordable and designed to keep insects, small wildlife, and other intruders out of your home.

Viva Magenta –

Pantone’s

2023 colour of the year

Accentuating the striking hues and vibrancy of magenta, The Pantone Institute has unveiled the colour trends for 2023.

Sonae Arauco

Sonae Arauco (www.sonaearauco.co.za) suggests how to incorporate these new tones into a home’s interior using a growing range of exceptional décors.

2023’s colour swatch focuses on the coalition of vibrance, saturation, and the steadfastness of survival. Following two years of global uncertainty and strife, it's no surprise that human-centric design has taken centre stage.

The “vim and vigour” of Viva Magenta was selected to accentuate pulsating exuberance and promote joy and optimism for the future. In essence, the majesty of magenta was chosen to turn the page, close a tumultuous chapter, and attempt an entirely new narrative.

How will this new Pantone define design trends going forward?

Here are some suggestions from a well-known decorative wood product supplier.

The idea behind Viva Magenta (Pantone 18-1750) is to promote a powerful and empowering presence to set the tone for 2023 design trends. It's bold, animated, and evokes a sense of pure joy by encouraging experimentation, unrestrained creativity, and self-expression.

A playful take on transitional design, Viva Magenta was chosen to reflect a broader inclusion of design flavours. It encourages an almost rebellious nature in design and promotes the wild and audacious while retaining a full and conscious understanding of self-awareness. An unbound colour palette oozing with wit.

“Rooted in the primordial, PANTONE 18-1750 Viva Magenta reconnects us to the original matter. Invoking the forces of nature, PANTONE 18-1750 Viva Magenta galvanizes our spirit, helping us to build our inner strength,” says Leatrice Eiseman, Executive Director, Pantone Colour Institute.

Matching 2023 Pantones with Innovus Decorative Products

To better understand how to incorporate Viva Magenta into the home interior, duality is essential, suggests Sonae Arauco, which they have illustrated by a single décor concept from categories of their range.

For Viva Magenta, nothing quite compliments the tenacity and boldness of this Pantone more than the edition of style and sophistication. To this end, black not only creates a perfect duality, but also enhances and compliments the textures of magenta and red. It's bold but efficient. Striking, yet avant-garde.

Ebony - unicolour: Ebony is a solid and worldly unicolour that adds prominence to interior spaces while highlighting the vibrancy of primary colours. Try matching this unicolour from the supplier’s Innovus Decorative Product range with Viva Magenta.

Eclipse - spirit woodgrain: Embracing the nature of spirit, Eclipse is a dark, brooding woodgrain that adds subtle hints of biophilic elements while accentuating the remarkable presence of Pantone’s Colour of the Year. It helps to define contemporary home and retail spaces.

Bianco - Fantasies: With the Fantasies selection, the company decided to apply the inverse. While black nudges towards class and sophistication, the industrial nature of lighter urban patterns creates a parity of vibrance and style.

For more information, visit www.pantone.com/color-of-the-year/2023

this! Handle

Some friendly advice, courtesy of a trendy supplier, on ‘handling’ matters at home or the office!

There are many ways to transform your home, and one of the easiest is with a new door handle. Door handles (www. decorhandles.co.za) can be as simple as changing the door knob or as elaborate as installing a whole new door. But no matter what you choose, you'll find that door handles come in many styles and materials.

Handles that withstand the weather

Durability: Make sure that the door handle is made from durable materials, such as brass and iron. These materials are easy to clean, which means that you will not have to worry about the condition of your hands after using them. They also withstand weather so well that they can last for a long time.

Door handles are one of the easiest ways to transform your home's personality. They're an easy way to make a big impact, and they're also a great addition if you want to add personality or personalise your space.

You can change the look of your room with new door handles in less than an hour, so why not do it? Here are some tips, thanks to supplier, www.decorhandles.co.za

Ease of installation and maintenance: It is important to look for a door handle that is easy to install on your own without having to call in professional help or hire someone else to do it for you. The same thing applies when it comes time for maintenance; it should be something simple enough so that even someone who doesn't know much about fixing things around the house can do it without needing assistance from anyone else.

Choose a style that matches the rest of your home: If you're going to splash out

on a new door handle, make it count. Choose a style that matches the rest of your house and buy it in bulk. Then when you're ready for another doorway, order another set of handles so they're already there when needed.

Make sure your choice fits in with the overall decor of your home! Go for something simple, if possible, so there's no clashing; otherwise, stick with neutral colours to avoid standing out too much and drawing attention away from other areas in need of improvement — like maybe those walls could use some paint.

Measure out the space where you need the door handle before buying: This way, even if your measurements are slightly off when installing it on your front door or back entranceway at home (and they probably will be), then at least this won't affect how well it fits into its surroundings because it was measured beforehand with care.

Door handles are an easy way to transform you home

... can be as simple as changing the door knob or as elaborate as installing a whole new door.

Breathe Breathe

new life new life into a tired kitchen into a tired kitchen

“The kitchen is the heart of the home” is a well-known adage. But kitchens are also one of the most expensive spaces to build or renovate. Thankfully, there are affordable ways to update your kitchen without completely overhauling it, says a major supplier.

Replace the cupboard doors

A cost-effective way to update your kitchen is to replace the doors and frontals (the exterior-facing boards) on your kitchen cabinets and your kitchen worktops, says Jason Wells, Brand and Marketing Manager at PG Bison, who adds that “PG Bison is a proudly South African company that aims to inspire and enable beautiful living spaces with its decorative wood-based products”.

“This is an ideal solution for homeowners who are happy with the current layout of their kitchen and where the cupboard carcasses are still serviceable,” Wells says.

“It gives you the option of changing your whole colour scheme or sticking with similar tones. For example, you might want a subtle change, so you could keep to white cupboards if that’s what you have, but choose a luxe matt finish or a super glossy one, and perhaps include an accent colour or texture. Or, you might want a more noticeable transformation and decide to explore the trend towards darker solid colours in kitchen cabinetry or the use of natural-look finishes, such as marble or wood-grain.”

PG Bison

Replace the handles and hardware

This is also the ideal time to replace the handles and hardware – often an instant update in itself. Wells notes that kitchen materials have come along in leaps and bounds over the past decade and there is something available for every budget and taste.

“Take countertops as an example,” he says. “Many people aspire to a particular look or texture, whether it’s granite, engineered stone or wood, but may not have the budget for the real deal. Thankfully, print and surface texture technologies of high-pressure laminates (HPL) and melamine-faced boards (MFB) have come a long way in the past few years.”

Within his company, as examples, Wells suggests that their new designs in ranges of MelaWood, SupaMatt, SupaGloss and Formica LifeSeal Worktops can be difficult to distinguish from real marble, granite, stone, timber or even metal, and offer substantial cost benefits.

Mistakes to avoid

The Kitchen Specialists Association (KSA) is a professional trade association formed in 1989 to support, control and promote the kitchen industry. PG Bison has been a member for more than 20 years. A homeowner choosing a KSAregistered kitchen contractor ensures the contractor has been properly vetted and that there is recourse if anything goes wrong.

The KSA offers some helpful advice on mistakes to avoid when renovating your kitchen, including:

• Failing to consider the costs of any structural changes, which may necessitate involving an architect or even structural engineer.

• Forgetting about the floors. Before removing any existing kitchen cupboards, ensure you check with your installer that new cupboards will successfully meet up with your existing floor (there’s a difference in the standard sizes and depths of modern kitchens to old ones).

• Neglecting to think about plumbing, electrics and gas. A kitchen revamp is a good time to update your electrics and plumbing. For example, you could install a gas hob, which is very useful during loadshedding. Remember, however, the gas line will need to be laid by a professional. If you only think about this once the kitchen is installed, it could be more costly to do, and result in damages to the newly made kitchen.

Choosing designs and colours

“Beautiful living spaces are where people make lasting memories,” says Wells. “The designs and colours that homeowners choose for themselves and their living spaces are driven by macro trends.

“Our new PG Bison Gallery 4 product range, Expressions, has been carefully curated, and balanced with our bestloved current ranges to inspire beautiful spaces for every individual’s preference. We’ve also got a range of inspirational kitchen designs on our website (www.pgbison.co.za), as well as a free online kitchen design tool to help people get started creating the kitchen of their dreams.”

Ensure long-lasting freshness for food

Upgrading your kitchen, or simply looking for better options? A respected supplier makes a case for investing in a top level refrigerator to make your kitchen that much better.

We all know the story – you open your fridge’s veggie drawer only to find it contains limp lettuce, soft carrots, slimy cucumbers, and mouldy, over-ripe tomatoes. The only choice is to throw them into the bin – what a waste! Did you know that an unimaginable 1,3-billion tons of food is thrown away every year?

Of course, loadshedding has made things a lot worse. What is needed is a refrigerator that provides excellent protection from heat getting inside when the door is closed and the power is off.

A leading appliance and refrigerator manufacturer, Miele (www.miele.co.za), decided to tackle this issue head on.

According to Miele’s Jon Molyneax: “At Miele, we believe that to combat this, we need to develop a more conscious approach to how we handle food, and to include an ultra-effective freshness system in our fridges. Which is why PerfectFresh Active technology is a standard new feature on board Miele’s latest built-in K7000 and free-standing K4000 range of refrigerators.”

we

develop a more conscious approach to how we handle food

need to

New mist-spray technology

Fruit and vegetables need moisture to stay fresh and crisp. At temperatures between 0°C and 3°C, says Molyneax, his company’s PerfectFresh Active system, provides long-lasting freshness in a visible way by spraying a fine mist onto the contents of the crisper drawer, preserving the quality of the food and its vitamins. This is well-known in professional applications, for example in delicatessens, and it ensures that food stays fresh for up to five times longer than it would in a conventional vegetable compartment.

“Extended freshness is guaranteed by the perfect combination of a temperature hovering around the freezing point and humidity. Freshness is added through the active moisturising system which produces a fine mist of water that settles on the food in the veggie

drawer. This also helps to protect the quality and vitamins inherent in the produce being stored. This active system is familiar from commercial applications, similar to the vegetable cooling systems found in supermarkets for example,” explains Molyneax.

According to him, extra moisture, in the form of mist, is sprayed from the water container above, directly into the drawer every 90 minutes, and every time the door is opened.

“Compact and easy to clean, the water container has a capacity of 120ml to hold the small amount of water required. The low temperatures keep any nasty contaminations at bay, meaning that the container only has to be refilled every two to three months,” he adds.

A host of other unique features

Over and above this innovation, Miele’s two new refrigeration ranges provide a host of other unique features, including:

• Versatility and design: With FlexiBoard, a sectioned inner shelf, the front part of the glass shelf slides effortlessly under the rear section.

• Best insulation throughout a long life cycle: Miele relies on particularly high-end insulation with a core made from silica (silicic acid), a substance of organic origin with good environmental credentials. Goodbye loadshedding worries - Ed.

• Freezing or cooling: According to demand.

• LED lighting: In the case of the K7000 integrated refrigeration range.

• CleanSteel rear wall: The interior rear wall of some models features an elegant, sturdy CleanSteel finish to help ensure that cooling is distributed evenly within the appliance.

• Wi-Fi-enabled: All of the K7000 range offers Wi-Fi networking (WiFiConn@ct).

MATERIALS & SUPPLIERS PAINT & COATINGS

'Vining Ivy' chosen as Prominent Paints' Colour of the Year 2023

Annually, Prominent Paints (www.prominentpaints.co.za) shows its instinct and flair in its choice of Colour of the Year. And for 2023, Vining Ivy demonstrates once again that it has hit the mark. This turquoise tint puts all others in the shade, as it is both modern and trendy and can be used in a wide range of interior and exterior designs.

These days, we are seeing that simplification is an important trend. And that’s no surprise, as after two long years of Covid, which involved a lot of being stuck indoors and homeworking, people have discovered that the peace, calm and serenity of their immediate surroundings is very important to them.

Of course, colour can greatly affect the feeling exuded by a room or other area. This makes Vining Ivy, Colour of the Year 2023, THE perfect colour for our times. The colour gives you energy whilst at the same time exuding serenity and calm. What’s more, it works in any type of room or area, whether you would like to add a little ‘accent’ of colour to a door or wish to make a statement by painting one or more walls in Vining Ivy, or even want to spruce up your kitchen cabinets.

A colour that reminds you of deep, cooling waters

Vining Ivy interweaves powerful blue with delicate green to create a colour that reminds you of deep, cooling waters. The soft jade undertone combines with the blue to produce a calming effect, yet the stronger emeraldgreen undertones give an energy boost. The combination of blue and green creates a rich, trendy colour that brings out the best in any interior, whilst still providing a balanced colour accent when used outdoors.

When combined with deeper wood tints and off-whites, it creates a natural effect, with the combination of darker tints and golden accents giving you a wonderful luxurious look and feeling.

Prominent Paints’ experts are always being asked about the best way to use a particular colour or colours. Not everyone finds it easy to opt for a deep, intense colour. Many people are afraid that it will either make a room seem small or completely dominate it.

How you use the colour is critical

A colour will not create this feeling in itself; what really counts is how the colour is used. If you would like a more colourful home or office interior then painting a wall is certainly not your only option. For example, do something with your doors or window frames. A wall cabinet can be eye-catching too. Used in this way, colour can achieve an awful lot in small rooms too without disturbing the overall balance.

Outdoors too, a colour’s visual dominance can really set a whole new tone. And if you have wooden frames, doors and shutters, then a new colour can immediately give your whole building a different look.

Prominent Paints’ experts are always being asked about the best way to use a particular colour or colours.

Ceiling Insulation

Install Aerolite® Soft Touch 100 mm / 135 mm to ensure compliance with building regulations and achieve optimal performance. Visit our website (www.isover.co.za/news/aerolitesoft-touch-energy-zones) to see which thickness to install according to your region.

Aerolite® Soft Touch complies with SANS 10400-XA National Building Standards

Better Insulation, Less Energy, More Savings

Save money on your monthly electricity bills by increasing the thermal and acoustic insulation of your home, making it more comfortable and energy efficient.

Contact our approved home installers or visit your local hardware store for installation and supply options.

CONTACT US: 0860 ISOVER (476837) isover.co.za/aerolite

Beating the rising cost of energy

An uninsulated roof space and ceiling in winter means the heat gets sucked out of the house by a cold ceiling or exposed roof, leaving all the inhabitants shivering indoors.

Thermguard

In summer, the reverse applies. The roof becomes an oven heating up the rest of your home from the top down. In turn, these scenarios cause the excessive use of air conditioning or heating, leading to huge electricity bills all year round.

Roof or ceiling insulation can control the flow of heat in or out of the building, resulting in a 25-35% energy savings.

An easy and turnkey application of cellulose fibre insulation in a house.

Credit: TIPSASA/Green Fibre Insulation

Updated energy efficiency standard refers

The Bureau of Standards has updated its standard relating to energy efficiency in the home or other building. SANS10400-XA:2021 describes in detail exactly what layer of thickness of what type of insulation will be required to meet a deemed to satisfy thermal resistance above the ceiling.

An ideal insulation under such conditions is Thermguard Cellulose Fibre Insulation (www. thermguard.co.za). The company offers the full turnkey service. Once you sign an installation agreement with them, they install on time and are quick and efficient. The company says that over the past 40 years, it has amassed thousands of highly satisfied customers, including home owners, developers and builders!

The manufacturers, Green Fibre Insulation cc, advise that cellulose fibre is a loose-fill insulation that is pumped or blown into the space below the roof. As a result of its flow characteristics, it gets into all the hard to reach nooks and crannies in the roof, providing a totally seamless matrix where virtually no heat gains or heat losses (season dependent) can occur. Cellulose fibre ceiling insulation is a passive form of cooling, therefore it works even when the national grid is off.

But in modern times of global warming, it goes further.

Talking the circular economy

In a linear economy, natural resources are turned into products that are ultimately destined to become waste because of the way they have been designed and manufactured. This process is often summarized by "take, make, waste".

Where we want to head, however, is into a circular economy (CE), involving sharing, leasing, reusing, repairing, refurbishing and recycling existing materials and products as long as possible.

CE aims to tackle global challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss, waste, and pollution by emphasizing the design-based implementation of the three base principles of the model. The three principles required for the transformation to a circular economy are:

1. eliminating waste and pollution;

2. circulating products and materials; and

3. the regeneration of nature.

Cellulose fibre ceiling insulation has it all. Locally manufactured Thermguard Cellulose Fibre Insulation practices exactly what the definition of a circular economy is. The supplier takes used newsprint and other cellulose fibre products and upcycles them into highly valuable and effective SABS-Approved thermal insulation products for your roof and for your walls, and in the office space.

And best of all, if ever taken out of service, the product can be reused, subject to a suitable professional inspection or used in the garden as mulch, or in the worst case scenario, sent to the harmless waste landfill.

Keep

you #cool in #summer and #warm in #winter

Cellulose fibre insulation is easy on the skin - non hazardous.

Cellulose fibre insulation makes for an easy retrofit to a home.

Case study: Omaruru bridge, Namibia

When we think of Namibia, most of us will conjure thoughts of hot, dry desert rock, blanketed seasonally by a blast of beautiful flowers.

Henties Bay and Swakopmund are two coastal towns that attract a lot of local and international traffic – so their local infrastructure is vital. The Omaruru River bridge was constructed in 1980 just north of Henties Bay and by 1992, comprehensive concrete repairs had to be conducted. Twenty-three years later, due to excessive salt ingress and exposure to the harsh corrosive environment, its structural integrity was compromised to the extent that it necessitated a solution.

Between June and August of 2021, Sika Namibia Country Manager, Andre Visser, consulted with contractors, Actual Impact Group cc, on the supply of products to

upgrade and rehabilitate the Omaruru River bridge, in Henties Bay, and the rail overpass bridge in Swakopmund, both on the MR44.

The project kicked off with major demolition and clearing works conducted by the main contractor. Given the strict project timelines, being 80km distance apart and with the need to run concurrently, time was a major challenge to the successful delivery of both projects. Readers familiar with the skeleton coast and Namib Desert will know that with any application process, weather is a major deciding factor of project success. Having to endure dust storms, mist, rain and wind

gusts in excess of 60km/h, the company’s dedicated teams worked around the clock to ensure that the necessary quality and completion targets were achieved.

Once the preparation and concrete work, including piers and abutments, was complete on the sites, Actual Impact Group cc was appointed to supply and install a wide range of products, and to assist with technical advisory services for the duration. While both projects had one or two unique repairs, the range of products and their uses were similar. Sika supplied all the specialist construction chemicals and materials (epoxy/cementitious grouts, wet/dry epoxy, curing agents, shutter release agents).

to use, single component, high strength, shrinkage compensated cementitious grout; and Sika MonoTop®-412 NFG Sikalastic®-152 was applied to all exposed concrete components, which totalled around 4 450m2

Sikalastic®-152 is a 2-part, cementitious, polymer modified, flexible, crack-bridging, fibre-reinforced mortar for waterproofing and concrete protection, and can be applied to various types of construction substrates. The expansion joints on both bridges were sealed with the Sikadur-Combiflex® SG system

Both Sikadur®-42 ZA and Sikadur®-43 ZA sites. The former is a 3-part, moisture tolerant, multi-purpose epoxy grouting system, and the latter a solvent-free, three-component, repair and filling mortar based on a combination of epoxy resins and selected high strength aggregates. After mixing, it forms a trowel-able mortar with good adhesion to cementitious substrates.

About 480m² of bridge deck and approach slabs at the Swakopmund site, had Pro P40 PE applied. This is an APP modified, bituminous, torch-applied, waterproofing membrane. SikaBit® PRO P-40-0 PE is reinforced with a dimensionally stable non-woven polyester inlay. The underside has a thin polyethylene burn-off film for effortless application. It can be applied to wood, metal and concrete substrates including over existing bitumen roofing membranes.

Sikaflex®-11 FC+, a 1-part, multipurpose elastic adhesive and joint sealant with very good application properties, and which bonds and seals most construction material substrates, was used on the bridge parapet joints at both sites.

On the general concrete work, Sika AnchorFix®-2+; a solvent-free, two-component anchoring adhesive, was used to anchor the concrete balustrades on the bridges. Sika® Antisol® E was used as a concrete curing agent - it is a ready to use spray applied liquid wax emulsion that prevents water loss from the surface of freshly placed concrete. It forms a thin film barrier on the concrete without affecting the normal setting action.

Most outstanding civil engineering project - international category

Project’ in the international category; and was featured in a well known civil engineering publication in March 2022.

“We received exceptional service from Andre and his team at Sika Namibia and managed to successfully complete a flagship project with outstanding results –never a bridge too far for Sika,” said Eugene Gouws, Project Manager at Actual Impact Group cc.

Minimising fossil fuels with AFRs at cement plant

Cement plays a fundamental role in construction and is part of a global market worth in excess of $326 billion, but its carbon footprint is undeniably huge.

South Africa’s reliance on coal makes it one of the largest greenhouse gas emitters in the world. With the government's commitment to reach net-zero carbon dioxide emissions by 2050, it is imperative that companies come onboard by investing in clean power and transitioning away from coal.

Supporting this goal, Sephaku Cement (www.sephakucement.co.za) have taken a stand and are committed to decarbonizing through the use of alternative fuels and raw materials. The company says its alternative fuel resources (AFRs) such as scrap tyres can be used as a substitute for traditional fuel, reducing the reliance on conventional fossil fuels.

Using tyres as an alternative fuel resource

As such, it has commenced with the use of whole tyres as an AFR in the clinker production process as a partial coal fuel replacement.

Clinker production is the most energy-intensive step in the cement process with the predominant use of coal. In this process, waste or AFRs including scrap tyres are used as a substitute for the traditional fuel.

The number of end-of-life tyres is growing globally, and many countries are banning the dumping of tyres in landfills, making it a problematic waste to store or destroy.

The use of scrap tyres in cement kilns is one of the best solutions for the complete and safe destruction of tyres as there is a simultaneous benefit of destroying waste and creating energy, making the use of scrap tyres both energetically and economically justifiable. Tyres have 25% more calorific value than coal and are available almost everywhere to help in lowering CO2 emissions and they serve as a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels.

Sephaku Cement tyre feeding system

Holding company, Dangote Cement South Africa, contracted with Resiliant Circular Consulting and AFS Technology, a specialist in automated tyre feeding systems for cement kilns, to build the Sephaku Cement tyre feeding system at the Aganang Plant in Lichtenburg in the North West Province.

This system commenced operation in August 2022 with whole tyres being fed continuously, at a rate of up to three tyres a minute. Phase two will commence in Q1 of 2023 and this will include a fully automated handling system that takes the tyres from the ground floor to the feed elevation utilising a hook elevator, significantly increasing efficiency and productivity.

An added benefit to the entire project is the economic upliftment of the local community. By upskilling and using local community resources in the management of the site storage yard and handling of tyres being fed into a kiln, the community around the manufacturing plant will profit.

This tyre AFR initiative is another step in the ongoing decarbonising process at the Aganang Plant, and Sephaku Cement is committed to expanding and will continue to explore further environmentally positive actions that can be taken, to reduce their carbon footprint, says the company.

PRESERVATIVE TREATED WOOD

PRESERVATIVE TREATED WOOD – A SUSTAINABLE CHOICE

A SUSTAINABLE CHOICE

A construction material provided and renewable by Nature, with predictable performance, that captures carbon from the atmosphere and lock s it away for decades, with low energy demand and a feel-good appeal appreciated by almost everyone – that’s treated wood.

A construction material provided and renewable by Nature, with predictable performance, that captures carbon from the atmosphere and lock s it away for decades, with low energy demand and a feel-good appeal appreciated by almost everyone – that’s treated wood.

Wood is part of the bioeconomy, can be sourced responsibly, is a flexible and adaptable material that can be used efficiently and aligns with the concept of a circular economy. At the end of its life wood can be reused in a n ongoing process of uses, recycling or recovery of energy. Wood is consequently one of the few truly renewable construction material s.

Wood is part of the bioeconomy, can be sourced responsibly, is a flexible and adaptable material that can be used efficiently and aligns with the concept of a circular economy. At the end of its life wood can be reused in a n ongoing process of uses, recycling or recovery of energy. Wood is consequently one of the few truly renewable construction materials.

Wood offers a simple way to reduce the CO2 emissions through:

Wood offers a simple way to reduce the CO2 emissions through:

• the carbon sink effect of the forests;

• the carbon sink effect of the forests;

• the carbon storage effect of wood products; and

• the carbon storage effect of wood products; and

• substitution for carbon-intensive materials.

• substitution for carbon-intensive materials.

Not only is the production and processing of wood energy efficient, giving wood products a low carbon footprint, but wood can often be used to substitute other materials like steel, aluminium, concrete or plastics, which require large amounts of energy to produce.

Not only is the production and processing of wood energy efficient, giving wood products a low carbon footprint, but wood can often be used to substitute other materials like steel, aluminium, concrete or plastics, which require large amounts of energy to produce.

Every cubic metre of wood used as a substitute for other building materials reduces CO2 emissions to the atmosphere by an average of 1.1 tonnes (t). If this is added to the 0.9 t of CO2 stored in wood, each cubic metre of wood saves a total of 2.0 t CO2. Based on this, an increase in buildings whose main structural components are made of wood, will produce significant CO2 savings as prescribed by the Kyoto Protocol*.

Every cubic metre of wood used as a substitute for other building materials reduces CO2 emissions to the atmosphere by an average of 1.1 tonnes (t). If this is added to the 0.9 t of CO2 stored in wood, each cubic metre of wood saves a total of 2.0 t CO2. Based on this, an increase in buildings whose main structural components are made of wood, will produce significant CO2 savings as prescribed by the Kyoto Protocol*.

WOOD PROTECTION

provenance. Apart from a very few, mostly tropical hardwood species, most untreated wood is vulnerable to biodeterioration by fungal decay and wood destroying insects. These biological agencies also degrade the sustainability credentials of untreated wood leading to early failure in service, premature release of CO2 and economic loss, more characteristic of a linear economy than a desir able circular economy.

provenance. Apart from a very few, mostly tropical hardwood species, most untreated wood is vulnerable to biodeterioration by fungal decay and wood destroying insects. These biological agencies also degrade the sustainability credentials of untreated wood leading to early failure in service, premature release of CO2 and economic loss, more characteristic of a linear economy than a desir able circular economy.

Commercially important wood species are typically derived from locally grown well -managed forests delivering high growth rate material. Due to high demand, m odern processing practices are designed to maximise wood production yield, meaning it is impractical and uneconomic to exclude sapwood.

Commercially important wood species are typically derived from locally grown well -managed forests delivering high growth rate material. Due to high demand, m odern processing practices are designed to maximise wood production yield, meaning it is impractical and uneconomic to exclude sapwood.

The sapwood of all species are susceptible to insect and fungal attack , and requires protection against insect attack and, in prolonged wet conditions, fungal attack. If non-durable, heartwood may also require protection depending on the wood species, the conditions of use and the service life required. Most South African grown commercially important species of pine and eucalyptus are non-durable and requires preservative pre -treatment.

The sapwood of all species are susceptible to insect and fungal attack , and requires protection against insect attack and, in prolonged wet conditions, fungal attack. If non-durable, heartwood may also require protection depending on the wood species, the conditions of use and the service life required. Most South African grown commercially important species of pine and eucalyptus are non-durable and requires preservative pre -treatment.

WOOD PROTECTION

The natural durability of wood is limited to the heartwood, but this depends on the species, growth conditions and

The natural durability of wood is limited to the heartwood, but this depends on the species, growth conditions and

In recognising the short life of untreated wood when used in exposed applications and conditions, e.g., agriculture, marine and freshwater areas, structures and fencing , and the inconvenience and cost of failure, humankind has from antiquity attempted to prolong the life of wood. The discovery of the biological causes of wood damage and decay, coinciding with the start of the Industrial Revolution, led to the development of effective treatments This has culminated in the preservatives and processes available now for many uses of treated wood that meet the health, safety and environmental requirements of today’s regulatory regime.

In recognising the short life of untreated wood when used in exposed applications and conditions, e.g., agriculture, marine and freshwater areas, structures and fencing, and the inconvenience and cost of failure, humankind has from antiquity attempted to prolong the life of wood. The discovery of the biological causes of wood damage and decay, coinciding with the start of the Industrial Revolution, led to the development of effective treatments. This has culminated in the preservatives and processes available now for many uses of treated wood that meet the health, safety and environmental requirements of today’s regulatory regime.

SUSTAINABILITY

SUSTAINABILITY

Sustainability is often defined as meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs**.

Sustainability is often defined as meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs**.

For true sustainability, we need to integrate the goals of a high quality of life, health and prosperity with social justice and maintaining the earth’s capacity to support life in all its diversity. These social, economic and environmental goals are interdependent and mutually reinforcing, and are recognised widely as the three aspects of sustainability.

For true sustainability, we need to integrate the goals of a high quality of life, health and prosperity with social justice and maintaining the earth’s capacity to support life in all its diversity. These social, economic and environmental goals are interdependent and mutually reinforcing, and are recognised widely as the three aspects of sustainability.

Only through balancing social, environmental and economic aspects can we achieve true sustainability. Both treated wood and the biocides used in wood protection conforms to the principles of sustainability and for clarity these are addressed separately.

Only through balancing social, environmental and economic aspects can we achieve true sustainability. Both treated wood and the biocides used in wood protection conforms to the principles of sustainability and for clarity these are addressed separately.

SUSTAINABLE USE OF BIOCIDES

effective and safe, if and when used correctly and appropriately.

effective and safe, if and when used correctly and appropriately

TREATED WOOD AS A SUSTAINABLE MATERI ALMATERIAL

TREATED WOOD AS A SUSTAINABLE MATERI ALMATERIAL

Treated wood is the material of choice in every situation where its characteristics make it suitable. With such protection, designers have the choice of the foremost renewable and sustainable material.

Treated wood is the material of choice in every situation where its characteristics make it suitable. With such protection, designers have the choice of the foremost renewable and sustainable material.

SUSTAINABLE USE OF BIOCIDES

Products containing biocides, such as wood preservatives, are a family of products intended to destroy or control harmful or unwanted organisms (such as fungi and insects) that have detrimental effects on the environment, on animals, on humans, their activities or the products they use or produce. Biocidal products are used in a wide variety of ways by both industrial and professional users as well as by the public.

Products containing biocides, such as wood preservatives, are a family of products intended to destroy or control harmful or unwanted organisms (such as fungi and insects) that have detrimental effects on the environment, on animals, on humans, their activities or the products they use or produce. Biocidal products are used in a wide variety of ways by both industrial and professional users as well as by the public.

Sustainable use can be defined for biocidal products as the objective of reducing the risks and impacts of the use of biocidal products on human health, animal health and the environment.

Sustainable use can be defined for biocidal products as the objective of reducing the risks and impacts of the use of biocidal products on human health, animal health and the environment.

When structures come to the end of their life, treated wood may be segregated for cascading and recycling to extend the useful life of the material. Even when disposal eventually becomes the only option, energy generation by burning certain types of preservativ e treated timber, returns carbon to the atmosphere where it is turned back into wood by trees using the energy of sunlight. As the amount of CO2 emitted from combustion is no more than the amount previously stored, burning wood is carbon neutral - a truly circular economy.

When structures come to the end of their life, treated wood may be segregated for cascading and recycling to extend the useful life of the material. Even when disposal eventually becomes the only option, energy generation by burning certain types of preservativ e treated timber, returns carbon to the atmosphere where it is turned back into wood by trees using the energy of sunlight. As the amount of CO2 emitted from combustion is no more than the amount previously stored, burning wood is carbon neutral - a truly circular economy.

Treated Wood – A Sustainable Choice

Treated

Wood – A Sustainable Choice

The full brochure uses four typical use-scenarios to demonstrate the sustainability characteristics of treated wood - wood for construction, railway sleepers, poles for electricity , telecommunications, landscaping and decking. It also sets out the Circular Economy credentials of treated wood and highlights the importance of best practice and education of designers, specifiers, installers and users and how the treated wood industry leads in developing guidance and programmes to assist these groups in optimising sustainable use of treated wood.

Treated Wood

– A Sustainable

Treated Wood – A Sustainable Choice shows how economic, environmental and social aspects of use of biocides in wood protection deliver sustainability.

Choice shows how economic, environmental and social aspects of use of biocides in wood protection deliver sustainability.

Wood preservatives were among the first biocidal products to be subject to regulation and standardisation in respect of these characteristics and consequently are now accepted as both

Wood preservatives were among the first biocidal products to be subject to regulation and standardisation in respect of these characteristics and consequently are now accepted as both

The full brochure uses four typical use-scenarios to demonstrate the sustainability characteristics of treated wood - wood for construction, railway sleepers, poles for electricity , telecommunications, landscaping and decking. It also sets out the Circular Economy credentials of treated wood and highlights the importance of best practice and education of designers, specifiers, installers and users and how the treated wood industry leads in developing guidance and programmes to assist these groups in optimising sustainable use of treated wood.

thank the European Institute for Wood Preservation (WEI-IEO) and the European Wood Preserv ative Manufacturers Group (EWPM) for allowing the use of information contained in their executive summary of the complete brochure.

SAWPA would like to thank the European Institute for Wood Preservation (WEI-IEO) and the European Wood Preserv ative Manufacturers Group (EWPM) for allowing the use of information contained in their executive summary of the complete brochure.

The complete brochure - Treated Wood – A Sustainable Choice can be downloaded from www.wei-ieo.eu or www.ewpm.org

The complete brochure - Treated Wood – A Sustainable Choice can be downloaded from www.wei-ieo.eu or www.ewpm.org

For more information on wood preservation and preservative treated timber visit www.sawpa.co.za or contact us at admin@sawpa.co.za or +27 11 974 1061

For more information on wood preservation and preservative treated timber visit www.sawpa.co.za or contact us at admin@sawpa.co.za or +27 11 974 1061

SAWPA would like to

Sustainable renovation with timber

Hidden within the treetops of a stunning forest estate, a private family home located near the seaside resort of Pyla-sur-Mer, France, has recently undergone the renovation of a beautiful balcony terrace using sustainably-sourced dual-modified treated timber.

Damien Demont

After the previous terrace surface failed to withstand the regular spray and splash from the property’s private swimming pool, local French design studio Nid’Extérieur were tasked with sourcing an alternative decking material that, as well as offering greater dimensional stability, would not compromise on the intimate aesthetic connection between the terrace and the surrounding woodland.

Kebony (www.kebony.com), a global leader in the production of sustainable wood, was selected to provide the new decking material for this luxurious renovation.

Following the successful re-decking project, the redesigned terrace remains a platform reaching outwards from the main household, creating a large recreational space with stunning panoramic, 360-degree views of the forested canopy that stretches around the home. The length-way arrangements of the wooden slats across the decking also provides an enhanced sense of open space. Light railing on the front and the terrace sides accentuates the only

border between the terrace and forest, with the space otherwise creating a seamless extension of the home belonging with the neighbouring ecosystem.

According to Damien Demont, the co-manager of the project designers Nid’Extérieur: “The Neo-Basque aesthetic of this house offers a style that is placed

within the natural environment. This project wanted to be respectful of the surrounding forest, while also providing a wood that could withstand regular interaction with the swimming pool. The treated wood product we used met these requirements from the family, in addition to being environmentally friendly, very stable and requiring minimal maintenance”.

Environmental footprint: timber used

Kebony is one of the world’s most exciting technology companies, producing the most sustainable and long-lasting alternative to hardwood globally and helping the world reduce its CO2 emissions.

Through its patented dual-modification process, Kebony permanently transforms sustainable softwoods such as pine into Kebony wood - with features that are comparable, and in some cases superior, to those of precious tropical hardwoods, creating a dually-modified wood product that’s made to last.

In addition to its innate sustainable qualities, Kebony wood is also weather resistant, requires little to no maintenance and, over time, depending on exposure to outdoor environmental elements like rain and sunlight, will transform from its rich brown colour to acquire a unique silver-grey patina.

The ability for the terrace decking to maintain an attractive visual character, aging in time with the surrounding woodland, was a key factor for the homeowners when commissioning the project, in addition to the absence of artificial resins or splinters in the new Kebony decking, which offers additional peace of mind for the safe leisure of the family’s children, in and around the swimming pool.

Sustainable

wood

becomes the new normal

According to the timber manufacturer, Kebony continues to see a growing demand for home renovations built across the world to maintain connections between property and the environment. Used predominantly for cladding and decking, the supplier's products are used for a multitude of outdoor applications and design projects in over 100 countries around the world, as the need for sustainable alternatives in construction intensifies and sustainable wood becomes the new normal.

In South Africa

Whilst there has been a discernible uptick in the usage of timber construction elements, research continues into the local natural building material ecosystem and is presenting thought-provoking options to architects and engineers.

According to the conclusions made in a paper presented by Stellenbosch University researchers at the 10th Wood Conference held in Cape Town at the end of February 2020, research has shown that the environmental impact of timber roofing trusses is far lower than light steel. This, despite the light steel manufacturers claiming to be a comparative green option. South Africa has forest resources and products, so there is no valid reason not to choose timber buildings as a dominant material in construction, and by having a larger wood-building market share there is significant reduction in global warming potential. Finally, the global warming impact of importing wood-based materials or products currently not available in South Africa can be minimised by intelligent purchasing decisions.

Project Team

Location: Pyla-sur-Mer, Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, France

Designers: Nid’Extérieur

Landscaping with succulents

Succulents are low or no water use plants that have thick fleshy leaves and stems with the ability to adjust moisture levels during dry or poor conditions. Most succulents reduce their water loss through transpiration with the formation of waxy leaves.

South Africa is in the midst of a water crisis, one which will only get worse unless we all start focusing on reducing our demand for water. Have you considered how to ensure your gardens and landscapes, as well a those of your clients, are water wise?

One of the solutions to maintaining a successful low water use garden lies with the humble succulent. Succulents use very little water but can also save you time and money. They can be almost maintenance-free but provide a wide variety of distinctive shapes, colours, and sizes to suit any garden or landscape. Also, if you or your clients are the travelling types, succulents will put your mind at ease, as they require very little care.

By using succulents in your garden you can ensure that your garden remains green and colourful all year round. In fact, there are many indigenous aloes that flower specifically during the dry and cold winter periods.

Succulents are able to adapt to seasonal changes quite effectively and sometimes show red and orange highlights on their leaves in response to these changes.

The adaptive mechanisms used by many succluents has resulted in an incredible variety of interesting leaf forms and plant shapes, including paddle leaves, tight rosettes, and bushy or trailing columns of teardrop leaves. In South Africa, we have many species that fall within these categories, such as Bulbine, Carpobrotus, Aloes, Crassula, and Delosperma.

For more information on the care and maintenance of indigenous succulents, visit the Water Wise website, or have a look at the resources on offer by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI).

tiny carbon particles can do the job From waste to clean water:

The rise of megacities in Africa, with millions moving into city areas, puts further pressures on already limited infrastructure. Nanomaterials are proven to be effective in the treatment of wastewater, argues Professor Salam Titinchi of the University of the Western Cape.

Many futuristic novels and films have explored what the world might look like without water. But water scarcity isn’t a problem for the far-off future: it’s already here. In its 2021 report UN Water outlined the scale of the crisis: 2.3 billion people live in water-stressed countries and 733 million of those people are in “high and critically water-stressed countries”.

In 2018 Cape Town, where I live and conduct my research, residents found themselves staring down “day zero, when household water supplies would run dry. Good rains spared the South African city, but now other parts of the country face similarly dire predictions of empty taps.

This scenario is threatening to play out across Africa. In the Horn of Africa region, for example, large areas of Ethiopia, Somalia and Kenya have seen four consecutive rainy seasons pass without decent rains. The rise of megacities in Africa – with millions moving into city areas – puts further pressures on already limited infrastructure.

And the crisis extends far beyond the African continent.

There is no one solution for this grim reality. A multi-pronged approach will be necessary, as Cape Town’s experience illustrated.

Professor Salam Titinchi, UWC

Technology will be a key part of solving the global water scarcity crisis

Technological solutions can run the gamut from the most basic, like water leak detectors for households, to highly sophisticated, like ways to pull moisture out of the air to produce clean drinking water, or convert the planet’s abundant salt water into fresh water.

In a recent paper colleagues and I outlined another potentially powerful technology: carbon nanomaterials, which have been shown to remove organic, inorganic and biological pollutants from water.

Nanomaterials are more efficient and economically viable That’s where carbon nanomaterials come in. With others, I am exploring their use and finding that they are more efficient and economically viable than conventional materials.

Nanomaterials are broadly defined as materials that contain particles of between 1 and 100 nanometres (nm) in size. One nanometre equals one-billionth of a metre. Different nanomaterials are composed of different atoms – some, like those I research, are made up of carbon atoms.

Carbon is, by mass, the second most abundant element in the human body after oxygen. It is also a common element of all known life. Carbon nanotechnologies are environmentally friendly because they hold less risk of secondary pollution than some adsorbents (solid substances used to remove contaminants from liquid or gas).

Engineered into nanomaterial form, carbon nanomaterials are being hailed by many scientists around the world for their superior physical and chemical properties. They are increasingly prized for their potential to remove heavy metals from water thanks to their large surface area and adsorption capabilities, their nanoscaled size and their chemical properties.

Carbon nanomaterials have all been shown to be effective in the treatment of wastewater.

Tackling water scarcity

I work with carbon-coated magnetic nanomaterials. This blended composite plays a crucial role in decontaminating water. At the same time, it removes materials such as heavy metals. That makes it ideal for water treatment, as it's easy, offers fast recovery and recyclability, thanks to what’s known as magnetic filtration. In this process, the magnetic nanomaterials added to the contaminated water are recovered after treatment by an external strong magnet. The recovered materials can be regenerated and be reused again.

Contamination threatens water sources

Contamination is one of the factors putting strain on water sources. All water supplies contain some microbes and pathogens. But industrial waste is a huge problem: vehicles release heavy metal pollutants, for instance, and acid mine drainage seeps into water sources. This results in contaminated ground and surface water that cannot be safely used for most human activities, much less for drinking or washing food.

Some current technologies make the treatment of water too expensive. Others are simply not up to the job and are unable to remove microorganisms. In removing organic pollutants like pharmaceutical waste, organic dyes, plastics and detergents from wastewater, for instance, some conventional techniques such as membrane filtration have been found wanting.

Carbon-based nanomaterials still have shortcomings. Nanomaterials tend to clump together into large particles, reducing their capacity to adsorb (attract and hold) pollutants. And nanoparticles are not always fully recovered from treated water, leading to secondary contamination. We’re still not sure how to separate exhausted – fully used –nanomaterials from treated water.

The work continues in our lab and others all over the world. Scientists dislike timelines, since breakthroughs rarely happen within set deadlines. But our hope is that more and more advances will be made with carbon-based nanomaterials in the years to come, giving the world an important tool to tackle water scarcity.

Salam Titinchi is Professor of Inorganic Chemistry and Catalysis Research Group Leader at the Department of Chemistry, UWC. Titinchi's article is republished under the Creative Commons Licence from The Conversation.

Perfect for domestic and commercial water heating use, it heats up in any scenario. It has no panels or exposed glass, making it durable and lasting.

Designed for South Africans, the Alliance Retrofit Heat Pumps easily cut water-heating costs by up to 75% and can be retrofitted to an existing water cylinder or geyser with ease.

With quality back-up and expertise, service and spare parts, as well as technical service you can rely on.

Sustainable air care solution for FMCG retailers

HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) solutions for commercial projects are all about solving problems. Fourways Group and Airclima teamed up to combat issues such as food waste and indoor air quality for Checkers, at The Colony Shopping Centre, with a fleet of Samsung and Alliance air conditioning equipment.

The domino effect of irregular temperatures and food wastage means that companies do not only lose money on production costs but also miss potential sales and revenue.

Food waste in South Africa exceeds 10.3 million tons a year, while over 20 million people live in varying degrees of food insecurity every day, according to saharvest. org. In addition, food wastage also creates supply chain challenges for FMCG retail companies. These include increased transportation, storage, and disposal costs. Furthermore, as consumers become more

conscious about sustainability and food waste, they may start to avoid brands that are seen as wasteful, leading to a decline in brand reputation and customer loyalty.

To mitigate the effects of food wastage, FMCG retailers must implement strategies to reduce waste throughout the entire supply chain. This leads to the HVAC installation done by Airclima. The project commenced in August 2022 and was completed at the end of October 2022, with a total heating and cooling capacity of about 156.3kW.

Indoor climate control

Food quality is equally as important as indoor air quality for staff and customers in retail outlets. Airclima selected Samsung and Alliance air conditioners as they are designed to provide excellent climate control, to keep people and food equally safe.

Supermarkets like Checkers would use more energy than any other commercial building and are much more complex HVAC applications. If the indoor climate is too warm, dry, or wet- products spoil, shrink, and mould. These are some of the issues that Fourways and Airclima considered when working on the design and product specification.

The Samsung and Alliance systems ensure food and customer safety. In addition, they offer healthy air distribution at accurate temperatures and necessary humidity levels for the spaces.

Fourways Group is renowned for quality residential and commercial air conditioning products, after-sales support, and technical backup. Thus, Airclima a reputable HVAC installation company and an accredited installer of Fourways, partnered up to present a sustainable solution to the property developers, Cadastral Capital.

The project aimed to provide air conditioning systems that save money, safeguard stock, and reduce the environmental impact. This set a precedent for the selection of some of Samsung’s and Alliance’s top air conditioners. The store splits into two shopping sections: Supermarket and Liquor.

Fourways Group

Fourways Group

Checkers Food trade floor area

Two Samsung DVM S Heat Pumps connected to five (22.4kW) High Static Pressure Duct Inverter indoor units were used here.

The robust HSP Duct Inverter units can manage pressure up to 25mmAq and provide expansive coverage with superior cooling and heating performance. DVM S facilitates great synergy by achieving high energy efficiency using a Dual Inverter Compressor. This compressor provides powerful, rapid cooling and heating with minimum energy consumption. Using these units in the trade floor area and offices helps with saving energy and the environment.

Moreover, the units help reduce toxic substances using the eco-friendly R410A gas refrigerant. With this eco-friendly technology, DVM S has attained Restriction of Hazardous Substance (RoHS) certification, making it an ideal solution.

First-floor offices

A 14kW Samsung DVM S Eco Heat Recovery (HR) system connected to 4 (3.6kW) Commercial Wall-Mount indoors was used here.

DVM S Eco HR is another intelligent and costconscious investment Cadastral made. Using advanced compressor technology, it also offers industry-leading COP, which means exceptional heating and cooling performance at a nominal cost. It also produces less noise, creating a more pleasant retail environment.

The Commercial Wall-Mount units operate to maintain the desired temperature to minimise energy use. Their high-density filters eliminate bacteria, viruses, and allergens, keeping the air fresh and clean.

Checkers Liquor and lower-level offices

A 17kW Alliance Duct Inverter, 3.5kW Alliance Cassette Inverter, and two (3.5kW) Alliance Aqua Inverter Midwall indoor units were used here.

The 17kW Alliance Duct Inverter unit combines high performance with an indoor airflow of up to 2600 m3/h. This compact system offers efficient temperature and humidity control, reliability, durability, userfriendly controllers, and easy maintenance for heavy-duty commercial and industrial applications.

With its high COP rating of 3.41 and EER rating of 2.91, the 3.5kW Cassette Inverter unit is energy-efficient and can cool or heat every corner of a room. The Alliance Inverter Cassette comprises both a single-phase and 3-phase offering and comes with a wide range to choose from. This unit requires little space and is easily installed even in low ceilings and its low noise outputs make it an excellent choice for noise-sensitive environments without compromising performance or efficiency.

The Alliance Aqua Inverter Midwall splits which were installed, have a unique advanced compound filter that eliminates harmful substances, providing clean air and ensuring a safe and healthy breathing environment for Checkers employees and their customers. The Aqua Inverter model consumes minimal electricity, and its Golden Fin feature ensures your unit can better withstand the harshest weather and other corrosive elements.

These units are equipped with 3D Airflow, which promotes even distribution of air,

cooling or heating every corner of the room and giving constant comfortable temperatures.

Enhancing shopper experience and minimising waste

The eco-friendly nature of these systems means that the store can reduce its carbon footprint, making a positive impact on the environment. The systems are skilfully installed to help maintain the quality of products and extend their shelf life, ensuring that customers receive the freshest products possible.

The store is now equipped with systems that reduce environmental impact and the burden on the local power grid. Additionally, the indoor air climate is comfortable enough for shoppers to walk around the store without the discomfort of direct cold air. Fourways Group strives to provide the best HVAC solutions for installers. Whether residential, commercial, or industrial- they have expert teams and optimally curated product choices that can provide cost-conscious and smart solutions.

marcus.nel@macsteelexpress.co.za

233 Barbara Road, Tunney, Elandsfontein express.isando@macsteelexpress.co.za

PINETOWN Rajesh Maharaj - 031 476 0255 / 060 518 2444 4 Clark Road, Westmead, Pinetown 031 476 0255 express.pinetown@macsteelexpress.co.za

UPINGTON

Johannes Aggenbacht - 082 558 3409

1070 De Drift Plaza, Louisvale-weg, Upington 054 880 0089

johannes.aggenbacht@macsteelexpress.co.za

Teak Avenue , Klerksdorp, 2571 express.klerksdorp@macsteelexpress.co.za

6 Bally Cres, Die

jaco.wolvaardt@macsteelexpress.co.za

WELKOM Manie van der Schyff - 082 568 1456 12 2nd St, Voorspoed, Welkom, 9460 057 391 1180 express.welkom@macsteelexpress.co.za

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to light Pitch black

Have you ever stumbled around your garden during the loadshedding-induced darkness at night? It can be rough out there. Why not leave the torch in the kitchen and step out into a solar LED-lit yard? Here is all you need to know about how solar lights offer homeowners an environmentally friendly and cost-effective lighting solution for their homes and gardens.

With a wide range of options available, it is essential to carefully consider the purpose, solar panel quality, battery capacity, and weather resistance when selecting the perfect solar lights.

Harness the power of the sun and transform outdoor spaces with energyefficient and eco-friendly solar lighting solutions, says a well-known retailer (www.lightingwarehouse.co.za).

Solar lighting has become increasingly popular due to their ecofriendly nature, ease of installation, and electricity cost-saving benefits. As a sustainable and renewable source of energy, solar power offers homeowners a green alternative for illuminating their homes and gardens. Let’s look at the options.

Josh Maraney, Pressportal

Solar lighting has become increasingly popular due to their eco-friendly nature, ease of installation, and electricity cost-saving benefits.

Wide choice of solar lights

There is a wide array of solar lights on the market, catering to various needs and preferences. Some common types include:

• Solar flood lights: These lights are designed to guide pathways, driveways, and walkways, providing a soft, ambient glow for increased visibility and safety during nighttime hours.

• Solar spotlights: With a more focused and intense beam of light, solar spotlights are perfect for highlighting specific features in a garden or yard, such as statues, fountains, or trees.

• Solar security lights: Equipped with motion sensors, these lights offer increased security and deter intruders by automatically illuminating when movement is detected.

• Solar string lights: Ideal for adding a decorative touch to outdoor spaces, solar string lights come in various colors and styles, creating a festive ambiance for patios, decks, and gardens.

Solar lights offer many benefits

Solar lights offer a myriad of benefits. Energy efficiency is one: by harnessing sunlight and converting it into electricity, solar lights help reduce energy consumption and lower utility bills.

They are also eco-friendly. Solar lights use a clean and renewable energy source, contributing to a reduced carbon footprint and promoting environmental sustainability.

Easy installation is a given with solar lights. As most solar lights are wireless and self-contained, homeowners can effortlessly install them without the need for professional assistance or electrical wiring.

And they also only require minimal maintenance. With few moving parts and long-lasting LED bulbs, solar lights require minimal maintenance, providing hassle-free lighting solutions for years to come.

Considerations and quality first

It is important to consider the purpose of the solar lights you select. Determine the primary function of the solar lights, whether it be for security, ambiance, or highlighting specific features as these will influence your budget and choice..

High-quality solar panels will also ensure better energy conversion and longerlasting illumination. Look for lights with monocrystalline or polycrystalline panels for optimal performance.

A solar light’s battery capacity will directly impact its runtime. Opt for lights with higher battery capacities to ensure adequate illumination throughout the night.

And finally, consider the solar lights’ resistance to weather. Since solar lights are exposed to various weather conditions, it is essential to choose lights with durable and weather-resistant materials, such as ABS plastic or aluminum.

Unpacking the solar PV numbers game

The government recently launched an incentive for households in the form of a tax return concession to the value of 25% of the cost of new and unused solar photovoltaic (PV) panels, or up to a maximum of R15 000 per individual.

Rein Snoeck Henkemans

Whilst this tax concession has largely been criticised by leading commentators as not going far enough, a leading installer argues that it does serve to up the ante when it comes to consumer decisions, but asks the questions just how large should the household’s PV installation be, and just how big is big enough?

“Size really does matter when it comes to panels, but it all comes down to your specific energy needs and desires. In terms of surface area, a larger solar panel will obviously produce much more energy than a smaller one, these range from a 395kW/h and 460kW/h mark,” says solar expert Rein Snoeck Henkemans, Managing Director of Alumo Energy.

“But the size of the panels is not the only factor influencing your system’s overall performance. The azimuth angle (to the sun) and environmental factors also play a major role, as they determine the amount of sunlight you’ll receive,” he adds.

Knowing your size needs

A typical residential solar panel is around 2m x 1m. This size panel can generate around 405 watts of power. But if you've got a bigger house with higher energy consumption needs, you will need multiple panels to meet your energy needs.

Alumo Energy

Snoeck Henkemans explains that a homeowner's estimation should also consider its size, the number of occupants, and its energy consumption habits.

“Generally, the size of a solar system increases with the package size, which means that the larger the solar package, the more power you can generate and sweat up. This means that if you opt for a bigger package with more panels, you could potentially generate enough energy to power larger appliances or electronics in your home or business, which could lead to even greater savings on your electricity bill over time.

“It’s also important to remember that your solar system is not just a temporary or short-term fix to bridge your power gap – it should be seen as a long-term ‘investment partnership’ that adds value to your home. And like any partnership, you can scale up and invest more in your system as you go along.”

A handy reckoning tool

To determine the right size system, Alumo Energy offers a handy sizing calculator that will help estimate the household or office needs. You can find it at www.alumo.co.za/solarcalculator-south-africa

If you install a high-quality 5kW inverter and 3.6kWh battery, the numbers determine how your number of solar panels would impact your power’s running time. The calculation assumes you wish to power a CCTV camera and security system; a computer; one fridge or freezer; a kettle; 10 LED lights; a microwave; and a TV. For this size system to be efficient, panels should number 8 x 395kW/h panels upwards.

“The size of the solar power system increases as the package gets bigger, which means that you can generate more electricity and potentially save more money on your monthly electricity bill. All packages come with a battery backup system option, which means that you won't have to worry about power outages affecting your home or business,” he advises.

“Higher demands on the system will obviously impact running times, so if you want to power more appliances and devices, you may need a greater number of solar panels and greater battery capacity.”

“Finally, I don’t recommend that clients go completely off-grid, as they would need roughly 20 solar panels or even more, depending on the size of the household’s energy needs,” he adds.

To sum up, size really does matter – but it’s not the only thing that counts. It’s all about finding the right package for your individual needs, which is why it’s best to call the professionals.

How many solar panels do you need to keep switched on?

Remember that it's not just the size of the solar panel that counts, but also how you use it, and make behavioural lifestyle changes to maximise its benefits.

is here! Winter

Did you take that big bold step towards gardening with edible plants at home? Well done, you are saving on expensive supermarket prices, eating healthier and helping to reduce the carbon footprint of your lifestyle. However, winter slows your garden down for all plants, so here’s what to do about it, writes Wesley

Soule.

By Wesley Soule

The cold is in the air and it’s time to tuck away for the winter season. While you are cosy inside don’t forget about the plants left outside in the garden. Whether you experience winter in the wet and windy Cape or if you endure the dry days and frosty nights inland, you know that winter slows down your garden. With the long, warm summer days gone, it’s time to prepare your garden for the next season.

Prepare your plants

Many of the vigorously growing summer plants like pepper or tomatoes will struggle in winter due to the change in conditions. The exciting thing about that challenge is that it allows us to bring back our beloved cold-tolerating crops like broccoli, peas or cauliflower.

I advise clearing out your veggie beds and starting afresh with a new crop. If you don’t have the heart to clear out your favourite chilli plant you can try to over-winter your summer plant. On a cold day at the start of winter, remove a large portion of the leaves and upper stems to trigger a hibernation response in the plant. This is not a guaranteed success but you have a chance to save most of the plant for next summer season.

Once you have cleared your beds for the next season it is time to start choosing your crops.

Use the table below to select some crops for you to get your winter garden started. Conditions

Crops

Radish

Spinach

Carrots

Lettuce

Beetroot

Onion

Broad beans

Broccoli

Cauliflower

Celery

Green or Red Cabbage

Onions

Peas

Prepare your soil

As the daylight hours decrease your plants become less productive because their main energy source isn’t shining like it used to. Just like your plants, the soil microorganisms slow down too, which makes your soil less productive.

By adding fresh compost and a mulch layer we are giving the soil new food with the mulch layer acting like a blanket for your soil. The blanket not only keeps the soil warmer but even more importantly, the mulch protects the soil from heavy rain damage.

The compacting force of heavy rain can cause long-lasting damage to your soil by breaking down its structure, so avoid this with a mulch layer.

Prepare to plant

When planting fresh seedlings we want to get them growing quickly and avoid the seedling stagnating without active root growth. When this happens seedlings become very vulnerable to pest and disease attacks.

To avoid this I make a seedling starter mixture of a Kelp product, worm compost and water. Every seedling is submerged in this mixture right before planting. This kickstarts their growth thanks to the natural plant growth hormones found in our seedling starter mixture.

Get planting

Don’t forget to look at the correct seedling spacing for your different crops. Each crop requires a different amount of space, so make sure to do your research on the seedling spacing for your selected crops.

About the writer

Wesley Soule’s business name is SoilScopes. It specialises in the microbial testing of soils for regenerative solutions, which is very important to agriculture as well as the urban food garden environments. Find him on www.soilscopes.co.za or Instagram @soilscopes.

Urban gardens: Need help?

An innovative growing greenhouse product, the Polycube, is ideal for home gardening in all weather conditions. It arrives in a flat pack. Made of tough clear polycarbonate sheeting, a product favoured by professionals and erected on an aluminium angle frame.

The innovation is available as a pack-down kit starting with the entry level at 1.8m2 square, with two successive add-on kits taking the total potential size to 12.96m2 and is 2m in height, enough to fit even a tall person standing.

This is an ideal opportunity to get into urban gardening - all weather. It’s also ideal for rooftop gardens and apartment living with a small outdoor area. Contact Robin at Polyglass Plastics on 082 444 5954.

So there’s no excuse not to get into winter gardening!

Make a small hole in the mulch layer and lightly dig in your seedling, ensuring to not plant too deep but still to get good contact with the roots and soil. Careful of overwatering your seedlings right away, they are still small so a little water goes a long way.

Growing food in winter is just as satisfying as in summer, just remember things will be a little slower thanks to the cold. Gardening is a series of experiments and lessons learnt. Don’t limit that experience to half of the year and keep growing year-round.

Polycube on display in a client’s garden.

THE SOUTHERN AFRICAN VINYLS ASSOCIATION �SAVA�

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Time

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Cost

(includes 2 meals and cocktail function + conference materials):

• SAVA members: R2 000 + VAT per person

• Non-SAVA members: R2 500 + VAT per person

• Exhibition space: R5 000 + VAT per (3x3 space)

Cash prizes for best presentations in various categories

Exciting sponsorship packages available

For more information visit www.savinyls.co.za or email Conference@savinyls.co.za

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Breaking the winter garden blues

Find out how the experts overcome the winter blues, Rolux CEO Stuart Williams shares his practical tips. With winter on our doorstep, now is the time to get out into your garden and get it winter ready.

Rake up the leaves

Fallen leaves can suffocate grass and encourage disease. Remove the leaves using a rake and add to the compost heap. If you don't have a lot of leaves, skip raking and mow over them with a Rolux Magnum X Lawnmower to chop them into smaller pieces that will add nutrients to the soil.

Prune overgrown trees

Pruning, cutting back trees and shrubbery is a great winter activity. Assess your garden trees and shade as too much shade can hamper lawn growth and darken your outdoor area. A quality chainsaw like our Rolux Magnum X Chainsaw, can open the canopy by carefully thinning branches. Give your trees shape while allowing air and sunlight in.

Breathe life into your lawn

Aeration loosens compacted soil and allows air to get to the grassroots, which aids in drainage, making available all the minerals and nutrients needed for lush growth. It also reduces soil compression and increases the water holding capacity of the soil. Ensure the job is done right with something like Rolux’s 500mm Spike Roller.

Tidy up

1 3 4 2

Watch out for weed growth as weeds will generally outgrow your lawn in winter. Pull out the weeds and clean the paving of any excess weeds.

Rolux

Raise your mower blade

Raise your blade on your lawnmower to keep your lawn tall as this will promote root growth and help your grass survive winter. The Rolux Magnum X lawnmower has 10 height settings on its height adjuster.

Take care of your tools

Use winter to maintain your equipment. Make sure your mower, trimmer and all other equipment is cleaned before storage so it’s ready for use when spring arrives. If you have petrol equipment, remember to drain the fuel. Petrol starts to degrade when stored and can cause problems the next time the equipment is required.

Avoid using pressure washers on machinery. A damp cloth is usually enough to do the trick. Check your mower blades and if they need sharpening or replacing, winter is the perfect time to get this done. Many of the lawnmower shops offer special rates for a high-quality winter service.

Time to plan

Winter is the perfect time to plan your summer garden. Take a piece of paper out and draw out your garden and decide what you are going to plant in spring. Have you been thinking about putting in a pathway, a fishpond or even a hedge? Now is the time to plan.

There are lots of winter activities to brighten up the cold, dark days and before we know it, spring will be back. Happy gardening!

Take a piece of paper out and draw out your garden and decide what you are going to plant in spring.

Studio Steyl was established in SA in 2015 by Sarel and Natalie Steyl with the dream of being the place to go for bespoke and custom cabinetry and furniture with that special personal touch.

The couple prides themselves on assisting their clients from the idea stage to the final finished product with diligence and a drive to enhance the spaces they work in.

Studio Steyl manufactures cabinets and furniture to suit every need and that work to each individual’s specific requirements.

Sarel Steyl has been a qualified cabinet maker for close to 32 years. He trained under the best German ‘meisters’ in Namibia where he was born. Together with his passion and dedication to his craft, he and his designer wife Natalie, specialize in custom bespoke items and want their clients’ experience from start to finish to be as amazing as the item being created.

From kitchens and built-in cabinetry, furniture and décor items, custom mirror antiquing and destressing, to gaming DnD tables with 3D designed inlays created in-house , Sarel is also one of the only woodturners that specialises in large-scale wood turning in South Africa and gives back by teaching the younger generation and hosting monthly socials for those both versed and new but keen on the art of wood turning.

Servicing the entire Gauteng and surrounding areas with shipping options countrywide, Studio Steyl collaborates with designers and architects as well as other cabinetry specialists assisting when they need something custom made – all while keeping in mind affordability and ensuring every client gets the best possible product and service.

Since 1990, Lights By Linea has been leading the industry as a provider of innovative lighting solutions. With our head office in Cape Town, we have established a national reputation for excellence in the architectural, commercial, and retail sectors.

From design and specification, to the supply and installation of low voltage LED, our team of exceptionally talented lighting specialists are dedicated to providing knowledge based creative lighting solutions that improve the overall aesthetic appeal and lighting functionality of any building project. We offer a wide range of products and services to ensure that your project is finished on time, within your designated budget, and to the highest standards possible.

To find out more about how we can assist you with realising your lighting vision, get in touch with us today.