Issue number 54 | winter 2016/17 | PM40024961 | $6
STADE DE SOCCER DE MONTRÉAL Neighbourhood revitalization combines with ecological restoration
Sustainability from the ground up Locally-inspired architecture with a global reach
Designing interior environments that support human health Canadian Directory of Products and Services for Sustainable, High-Performance Building
MAFCOHOUSE
Modernist, modular design comes to cottage country sabMag - winter 2016/17
1
From something negative comes something positive. Since 1996, we have reduced our products’ carbon footprint by more than 50%. By 2020, we plan to improve this number, with a goal of 80% carbon reduction. Beautiful products created in a beautiful way. Join us in making a positive impact at interface.com.
2
sabMag - winter 2016/17
www.sabmagazine.com
Award Winner International excellence in business-to-business publishing
For more about the articles in this issue!
10 7-9 Industry News, Products, People 10 Hyde Park Elementary School
Top energy performer employs thermal mass of precast concrete
12 King Edward Villa
Innovative thinking derives maximum benefit from construction budget
16 Designing Interior Environments that Support Human Health
21 ecoHouse Canada: MAFCOHOUSE
16 21
Modernist, modular design comes to cottage country
winter 2016|2017
26 Stade de soccer de Montréal
Dramatic neighbourhood stadium pursues ecological restoration and high embodied energy
31 OUR ANNUAL CANADIAN DIRECTORY of Products and Services for Sustainable High-Performance Building
42 Sustainability from the ground up
Locally-inspired architecture with a global reach
46 Interview with Dario Montoni
26 issuE DON’T MISS next SPRING 2017 Peter Gilgan Centre for Research, Sick Kids Hospital - Toronto
Superior performance and indoor environment through energy reduction strategies, natural lighting, fresh air, and thermal controls
Continuing Education: Midrise 2.0
Recent advances in mid-rise construction in response to more stringent energy codes Special Supplement: The Canada Green Building Council LEED-Year-in-Review [an overview of 2016 LEED-certified projects] Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, Toronto. Cover: Stade de soccer de Montréal. Saucier+Perrotte architectes / HCMA architect.
And more ... sabMag - winter 2016/17
3
WE HAVE BEEN QUIET ABOUT BEING QUIET TOO LONG.
For optimum results specify Owens Corning EcoTouch® QuietZone® PINK™ FIBERGLAS® Acoustic Insulation, the low density insulation specifically designed for acoustical applications. 1-800-GET-PINK® or visit owenscorning.ca
THE PINK PANTHER™ & © 1964 - 2015 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. All Rights Reserved. The colour PINK is a registered trademark of Owens Corning. © 2015 Owens Corning. 73% recycled content is based on the average recycled glass content in all Owens Corning fiberglass batts, rolls and unbonded loosefill insulation manufactured in Canada. SCS certified. GREENGUARD Certified products are certified to GREENGUARD standards for low chemical emissions into indoor air during product usage. For more information, visit ul.com/gg.
4
sabMag - winter 2016/17
Dedicated to high-performance building LEED EDUCATION PROVIDER
Member Canada Green Building Council
SABMag is a proud member and official media partner of the Canada Green Building Council.
VISIT www.sabmagazine.com
Snakes and Ladders If there is any conclusion to be drawn from the political events of the last
Publisher Don Griffith 800-520-6281, ext. 304, dgriffith@sabmagazine.com
12 months, it is that Winston Churchill was right when he observed, “democracy is the worst form of government except for all the others that have been tried.” It is complicated and exasperating, and for Canadians,
Editor Jim Taggart, FRAIC 604-874-0195, architext@telus.net
all the more so because our democracy is multi-tiered.
MARKETING MANAGER Denis Manseau
The ‘two steps forward’ we took as a nation with the signing of the
800-520-6281, ext. 303, dmanseau@sabmagazine.com
COP 21 Agreement in Paris just a year ago, has now been followed by
Senior Account Manager Patricia Abbas 416-438-7609, pabbas8@gmail.com
the ‘one step back’ that would appear to be the al-most inevitable
Graphic Design Carine De Pauw 800-520-6281, ext. 308, cdepauw@sabmagazine.com
In December 2015, the headlines read: ‘World agrees on 'historic' climate
consequence of our federal system.
deal to phase out fos-sil fuels,’ and our freshly minted federal government was applauded for its aggressive stance on climate change, as it sought to limit global warming to significantly less than 2°C. Yet that same government
Published by
www.janam.net 81 Leduc St.,Gatineau,Qc J8X 3A7 800-520-6281, ext.304, 819-778-5040 Fax: 819-595-8553
has now approved two new pipelines that will inevitably increase our own GHG emissions, and make it mathematically impossible to meet our Paris commitments.
Subscription/address changes: info@sabmagazine.com, 800-520-6281, ext. 304
Beyond the mathematical side of this
Subscription prices Canada: [Taxes extra]
Canadians are now positioned to reap even
PRINT 1 year [4 issues] $24.95 2 years [8 issues] $46.95 3 years [12 issues] $67.40
greater profit from exporting the emissions
decision, there is an ethical side as well.
DIGITAL $19.95 $34.95 $54.95
associated with refining and burning Alberta bitumen to the highest international bidder - a position completely at odds
ISSN 1911-4230
with the rhetoric we heard in Paris. And all
Copyright by Janam Publications Inc. All rights reserved. Contents may not be reprinted or reproduced without written permission. Views expressed are those of the authors exclusively.
because the federal government needed to secure an agreement with the provinces on carbon pricing. However, with Manitoba
Publication Mail Agreement #40024961
and Saskatchewan holding out, this was yet
Return undelivered Canadian address mail to: Janam Publications Inc., 81 Leduc St., Gatineau, Qc J8X 3A7
photo: Roy Grogan
another case of two steps forward and one step back.
We know we are all passengers on the Titanic, and here we are playing The print version of SABMag uses Rolland Enviro 100 Satin, a 100% post-consumer fiber that is certified FSC and EcoLogo. It is processed chlorine-free, FSC-recycled and is manufactured using biogas energy.
snakes and ladders as that unsinkable ship steams into the Atlantic night. Shrouded in a fog of disillusionment, and sensing the looming presence of that fatal iceberg, it seems appropriate to close by quoting - or rather paraphrasing - Winston Churchill again, that “the best argument against democracy is a five-minute conversation with the average politician.”
Jim Taggart, FRAIC
Editor
Environmental savings for this issue:
77 Trees
275,795 litres water
4,022 kg waste
9,805 kg CO2 sabMag - winter 2016/17
5
Architecture Canada | RAIC report Planning for Festival of Architecture well advanced for Spring 2017
As the country joins together in the celebration of Canada’s 150th anniversary of confederation, The Royal Architectural Institute of Canada [RAIC] and the Ontario Association of Architects [OAA] have partnered to present the 2017 Festival of Architecture in Ottawa May 24-27. Under the theme of Architecture 150, the Festival offers an excellent opportunity to obtain continuing education credits, network and socialize with friends and colleagues. The four-day event takes place at the Westin Hotel, steps from Parliament Hill, the ByWard Market and the Rideau Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. “We invite architects from across Canada and international guests to join us in the nation’s capital,” says RAIC President Ewa Bieniecka, FIRAC. “The 2017 RAIC/OAA Festival of Architecture will be a once-in-a-lifetime experience that you won’t want to miss.” Adding to the sense of this historic occasion, the RAIC will also mark the 110th anniversary of its founding as Canada’s national architecture association.
“Canada, 50 years ago, embarked on a vision for the country in which architecture played a major role in defining our culture,” adds OAA President Toon Dreessen, FRAIC. “Now, as we celebrate the sesquicentennial, it’s time to reflect as well as look towards our future.” Registration opens in March at festival2017.raic. org. Delegates are urged to book soon as rooms are filling up fast. The national capital region’s many attractions including award-winning restaurants, historic sites, national museums and mustsee architecture by Moshe Safdie, Arthur Erickson, and Ernest Cormier. The Festival kicks off Wednesday, May 24 with an opening party at the Canadian War Museum. Over the next days, delegates will have the opportunity to participate in more than 90 sessions and architectural tours to earn professional continuing education credits. The RAIC Emerging Practitioners chapter whose mission is to connect and strengthen the voice of interns across Canada and help them on the path to licensure, will host events for interns. The OAA Admission Course will be held during
the Festival, a mandatory requirement for licensure for interns in Ontario. Festival is also time to appreciate high achievement. The RAIC College of Fellows formally recognizes members and distinguished laypersons who have made outstanding contributions to the profession. The College will induct new members on Thursday, May 25 at the Canadian Museum of History. Graduates of the RAIC’s Syllabus Program will also be present to receive their diplomas. The President’s Dinner and Awards Gala on Friday, May 26, will celebrate excellence in the built environment; recipients of the RAIC’s and OAA’s various awards will be in attendance to accept their honours and be recognized for their outstanding projects. On the last day, the RAIC will host the first International Indigenous Architecture and Design Symposium on Saturday, May 27 at the Wabano Centre, exploring best practices in Indigenous design, architecture, and place-making. Come learn, connect and celebrate at the 2017 Festival of Architecture. Details at festival2017.raic.org.
ADS IN THIS ISSUE 2 Interface 4 Owens Corning 6 Tremco 7 Metl-Span 9 Greenscreen
6
sabMag - winter 2016/17
15 Innotech Windows 19 Uponor 25 Inline Fiberglass 30 Euroline Windows
47 48
Canadian Precast/ Prestressed Concrete Institute Forbo Flooring
Keeping Good Roofs Good To Reduce Costs And Improve Facility Performance TTremco emc understands nde st nd d th thatt h having vi g a good g o roof o f starts t r with h kknowing o g that t a roof’ o ff’s ccondition. ndii io Th TThat’ a ’s w why hy our u solutions l i n are based a ed on o thorough ou h diagnostic da n i evaluations. e a o s From F vegetative e e t e roofs oof and a d unique u q white wh e adhesive-based d i e a e built-up u t and d modified m d i d bitumen b u e roofs o fs to o a wide wd range a g off other t e energy energy-efficient e eg e efficient f e t roofi o fi fing ng g systems, y t ms , Tremco T e o has h s the h solutions o u on architects hite h e t and nd building buildi d g ow owners e need eeed d to o lower w r the h costs o s of o rrunning n i g new n w or o renovated re e o a ed facilities. f ciliti
TTo sch schedule h du a checkup c e k p for f r your yo r rroof oo orr to od disc di discuss scuss s ou our eenergy energy-effi e gy-e -effi fficient c n cient rroofs, ofs cal c llll (8 (800 (800) 0) 668-9879. 8 9 79
Roofing o f ng and a dW Weatherproofing a h r p r o ng Peace P a off Mind. M d www.tremcor oof in g.com 50 Beth 5 e h Nealson o Drive Di e TToronto, o nto O Ontario t ri M4H 4 1M6 M6
INSULATED METAL PANELS
PERFORMANCE REDEFINED The use of insulated metal panels (IMPs) for building materials is on the rise. IMPs are an ideal solution to achieve the performance and durability necessary to compete in today’s demanding marketplace and comply with evolving energy codes. Metl-Span delivers high-quality, durable and energy-efficient solutions designed for unparalleled performance that stands the test of time.
For more information please call 905.547.5948 or contact marketing@metlspan.com
THE ADVANTAGES O F M E T L - S PA N PERFORMANCE & DURABILITY ENERGY EFFICIENCY E A S E O F I NS TA L L AT IO N DESIGN FLEXIBILITY F I R S T- C L A S S C U S T O M E R S E R V I C E
metlspan.com
sabMag - winter 2016/17
7
news
All new categories announced for the 2017 Canadian Green Building Awards In recognition of the quality and variety of projects now being submitted to the Canadian Green Building Awards, a program of Sustainable Architecture & Building [SABMag] and the Canada Green Building Council, the awards advisory board has decided to recognize excellence in the following project categories. The 2017 Awards program will launch January 3, 2017 with judging on March 24. 1. Residential [small] Open to new or renovated buildings less than 600m2 in area, of which a minimum of 75% is dedicated to residential uses. 2. Residential [large] Open to new or renovated buildings [or groups of related buildings] greater than 600m2 in area, of which at least 75% is dedicated to residential uses. 3. Commercial/Industrial [small] Open to new or renovated buildings up to 2,000m2 in area, of which more than 75% is dedicated to commercial or industrial uses. 4. Commercial/industrial [large] Open to new or renovated buildings [or groups of related buildings] greater than 2,000m2 in area, of which at least 75% of the floor area is dedicated to commercial or industrial uses. 5. Institutional [small] Open to new or renovated buildings up to 2,000m2 in area, of which more than 75% is dedicated to institutional uses. 6. Institutional [large] Open to new or renovated buildings [or groups of buildings] greater than 2,000m2 in area, of which at least 75% of the floor area is dedicated to institutional uses. 7. Mixed Use Open to new or renovated buildings [or groups of related buildings] of any size, in which no individual use exceeds 75% of the overall floor area.
8
sabMag - winter 2016/17
8. Existing Building Upgrade Open to buildings of any size or type in which the primary focus of the work has been to enhance the performance or extend the life of an existing structure. 9. Interior Design Open to interior design projects of any size or type. Entries in this category are required to respond only to the submission criteria appropriate to the project. Winning projects will be officially announced in an awards ceremony at the CaGBC National Convention in Vancouver, and published in the Summer 2017 issue of SABMag. All submitted projects will be considered for publishing in SABMag. To receive an Entry Kit, register [without obligation] at http:// sabmagazine.com/Register.html
New site a resource on Canadian passive building The new site [www.passivebuildings.ca] from Passive Buildings Canada shares Passive House knowledge and experience to assist Canadians in reducing building energy consumption and carbon emissions. The passive building professionals behind the site believe that all Canadian buildings will be durable, energy efficient and comfortable through the use of Passive House principles. The site offers information based on rigorous, practical building science, and seeks to connect with other organizations to strengthen the low-energybuilding movement. The site features: • Gallery: projects from across Canada meeting criteria of lowenergy buildings • Haus Talks: webinars on topics of interest to members • Connections to other likeminded groups. • Committees by members for members: focussing on current issues and concerns, such as changes in Building Codes. Consider participating and contributing to post a project to the Gallery, suggest a Haus Talk
topic, help connect to another group or create/join a committee. http://www.passivebuildings.ca/join.
Stay informed with SABMag e-News Add your name to the distribution list of the SABMag e-News. Distributed monthly, the SABMag e-News keeps you up-to-date on news, seminars and events related to high-performance building, notifications about the Canadian Green Building Awards, and more. Reply to dgriffith@ sabmagazine.com.
Interface awarded for sustainable oceans management Flooring manufacturer, Interface, has been awarded a U.S. 2016 Secretary of State Award for Corporate Excellence [ACE] in Sustainable Oceans Management, by the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs. The award is given to companies who contribute to the growth and sustainable development of the local economies in which they work. Interface was recognized for its efforts around decreasing marine pollution in coastal areas of the Philippines while improving the lives of local communities – evidenced by its Net-Works initiative. Net-Works was designed to tackle the growing environmental problem of discarded fishing nets in some of the world’s poorest coastal communities. Net-Works pays local people to collect the nets, which Interface uses to produce 100% recycled carpet yarn. As of 2015, the program has operated in 26 communities and directly benefited over 4,000 people. It supports Interface’s Mission Zero goal to source 100% recycled material for its carpet tile. The ACE ceremony will occur on January 5, 2017 at 10:30
a.m. EST, and streamed online at http://video.state.gov/live/.
CaGBC launches Zero Carbon Building Framework The Canada Green Building Council® [CaGBC] has released a Zero Carbon Buildings Framework for the assessment of highly energy efficient buildings that minimize greenhouse gas emissions. The Framework is the first stage of a broader CaGBC Zero Carbon Buildings Initiative to champion the move to lowercarbon commercial, institutional and high-rise residential buildings in support of Canada’s efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 30 percent by 2030. Working with Integral Group’s Research and Planning group in Vancouver, the CaGBC consulted with approximately 50 individuals representing 40 organizations in the building sector and undertook a comprehensive review of nine international net zero building approaches. The resulting CaGBC Framework facilitates broad participation across a range of building types and sizes, provides a clear definition for zero carbon buildings, and establishes five key components for the evaluation of building carbon footprints that are detailed below. 1. A greenhouse gas intensity metric for assessing a building’s emissions, calculated using regional emissions factors. 2. Energy intensity metrics to incentivize the design of highly efficient, reliable and resilient buildings. 3. A peak energy demand metric to encourage the use of “peak shaving” measures. 4. An embodied carbon metric to recognize the importance of building material lifecycle impacts. 5. A requirement that renewable energy be generated onsite or procured directly in order to ensure the addition of clean power generation.
of energy lost from thermal bridging in structural steel and façade connections and improve building envelope performance.
BOOK Cordwood Building
people Josée Lupien sole Canadian to win LEED Fellow in 2016
Josée Lupien receives her LEED Fellow Award from Rick Fedrizzi, USGBC President and CEO. At the recognition gala of the Greenbuild International Conference in Los Angeles in october, Josée Lupien – LEED AP BD+C & ID+C – was awarded the status of LEED Fellow, the most prestigious distinction in the sustainable building industry. The first woman in the construction industry from the Province of Quebec to become a LEED Fellow, part of the professional green building industry for over 12 years, and a founding member of the Quebec chapter of the Canadian Green Building Council, she has helped place Quebec at the forefront of Canada’s sustainable construction industry. Her company, Vertima, which manages third-party validation and certification
Written by Rob Roy, who has been researching and teaching about cordwood masonry for 40 years, Cordwood Building covers various wall-building methods and new mortar options to electrical wiring and code compliance, and augmented by fresh case studies from around the world. More than a dozen new chapters cover the array of innovations in cordwood construction since the book was first released nearly 15 years ago. Paperback, 288 pages, $19.45, ISBN: 9780865718289. www.newsociety.com
PRODUCTS Thermal break materials improve envelope performance Armadillo Structural Connections group has developed Armatherm™ thermal break materials which significantly reduce the amount
Applications include balcony, canopy, parapet, masonry shelf angle, cladding/ Z-girt and curtain wall mullion connections which can improve the effective U value of wall assemblies by as much as 70%. www.armadillonvinc.com
G R E E N FACAD ES
The next phases of the Zero Carbon Initiative include the identification of specific pathways to zero carbon, a zero carbon building pilot program, and the development of a verification program to be completed and launched by CaGBC by the end of the second quarter of 2017.
of ecological materials for manufacturers, is widely recognized for its leading-edge expertise in green building and LEED certification.
Remote-monitored HRV
Ventacity’s Smart Ventilation Management Systems provide efficient, intelligent and secure 24/7 control of indoor air quality in smaller commercial buildings. Ventacity is the first to integrate intelligent heat recovery ventilation, a secure, private cloud network and remote monitoring and management services to optimize indoor air quality in real time while reducing HVAC energy use. www.ventacity.com
Continuing Education BIM • REVIT • SketchUp Planting Guidelines sabMag - winter 2016/17
9
Hyde Park Elementary School Top energy performer employs thermal mass of precast concrete A proven product like precast hollow core slabs have gained new functionality and added value through their integration with the heating and cooling system of the High Park School in Barrie, Ontario. Technology from Toronto-based Termobuild converted the precast floors into part of the HVAC system. The thermal mass of the hollow core slabs allows the building to tap into lowgrade energy such as the body heat of students, or to pre-cool the building at night by storing most of the daytime cooling needs in the floors.
1 2
By Jack Laken
The Hyde Park School, equipped with conventional energy recovery roof top units, uses the thermal mass of precast concrete to achieve top-of-the-class energy performance among educational buildings [1]. The duct branch connection to the hollow core slab. See drawing next page [2]. Ceiling air diffusers in the painted hollow core precast concrete slabs supply heating and cooling [3]. Precast concrete hollow core slabs are the main component of the Termobuild system. Photo courtesy Prestressed Systems Inc. [4].
The Hyde Park Elementary school demonstrates how simple and instantly rewarding sustainable initiatives can be implemented to heat and cool buildings using precast concrete products and HVAC equipment. The school has surpassed some of the performance benchmarks in the US Green Building Council's Sustainable Schools program. The program assists school boards in evaluating their energy performance, monitoring progress, and providing the tools required to make substantial and lasting improvements. Since 2007, Sustainable Schools has been reporting on the top performing schools across Canada, establishing the magnitude of energy savings potential and directing them to where these savings can be found. Cutting energy consumption began in the design phase. For example, the school has a minimal exterior surface area to volume ratio to decrease heat loss. In addition, construction details were carefully designed to reduce envelope infiltrations, aided by an exterior layer of spray foam insulation. Many of the windows have an inserted heat film which increased the average glass insulating value to R9.6. The Termobuild HVAC design combines heating and cooling,
Energy storage technologies are available in many buildings, with
ventilation and energy storage into one system. As a result, the
or without high levels of variable renewable generation. Recently Bill
school requires half of the mechanical equipment — chillers, boil-
Gates noted that the main roadblock to implementation is high cost
ers, ground-source heat pumps or simple roof top units — as in
and complexity of energy storage. However, using the thermal mass
a conventional building. This is important because mechanical
of precast concrete for energy storage can offer a practical lower
systems represent a significant expense in building construction,
cost solution.
as much as $25 to $40 per square foot. Jack Laken, P.Eng. B.Sc., Founder of Termobuild smart technology solution.
10
sabMag - winter 2016/17
Precast hollow core heating and cooling The system uses the thermal mass of precast concrete hollow
In the summer, if the night temperature is cooler outside than inside,
core slabs paired with a ventilation system to provide heat in the
a simple ventilation fan draws in the cool air, circulates it through the
winter and cool air in the summer.
hollow core slab and gradually discharges it by day as the building
In winter, surplus heat, generated from body heat, lighting, computers, sun radiation, etc., is captured, stored and released
warms up. This radiant cooling dramatically cuts back on use of the building’s air conditioning.
on demand.
Power and lighting
Hollow core slab c/w 2" concrete topping
Telephone and data Air loop inside HC
Air tight seal between the concrete and the duct
Aircraft cable length to suit Detail A
U/S of hollow core slab
"Solid core" double wall duct with white finish, length to suit
Diffuser Concrete plug and insert
Balancing damper Branch duct connection c/w cleanout
Branch duct connection Hollow core slab lean energy storage
PROJECT CREDITS ARCHITECT Stafford Haensli Architects Incorporated THERMAL MASS SPECIALST Termobuild Canada GENERAL CONTRACTOR Aquicon Construction Co. Ltd. STRUCTURAL ENGINEER Neumann Associates Ltd. MECHANICAL ENGINEER Toews Engineering Ltd. ELECTRICAL ENGINEER HCC Engineering Ltd.
3
Detail A: Typical branch duct connection to hollow core slab
PROJECT performance - Overall energy consumption 8.7 ekWh/sq.ft./year which represents 40%+ energy savings compared to the average educational facility in North America [12.2 ekWh/sq.ft./year] - Overall energy cost of approx. $0.60sq.ft. which represents 40%+ cost savings compared to the average educational facility in North America [$1.50/sq.ft./yr.] - Reduced CO2 emissions representing 40%+ reduction compared to the average educational facility in North America.
4
sabMag - winter 2016/17
11
King Edward Villa Innovative thinking derives maximum benefit from construction budget By Jim Taggart
1 King Edward Villa is a six-storey mixed-use building located in east Vancouver. The ground floor commercial space and the single level of underground parking are constructed in concrete, with five storeys of wood frame construction housing 77 rental apartments above. Floor plan, level 4
N
The building fronts onto an arterial road and has restricted access from the rear, constraints that are increasingly common in urban renewal projects. Decks and balconies use Tremco's VulkemÂŽ 350/351 composite waterproofing system [1]. Heat recovery ventilators [one per suite] form a regular pattern on the street facade. High-efficiency windows were supplied by Innotech Windows + Doors of Abbotsford, BC [2]. The precision of the prefabricated frames enabled services to be routed through perfectly aligned holes [3].
12
sabMag - winter 2016/17
The existing commercial property was rezoned under the City of Vancouver’s ‘Rental 100’ program by which developers benefit from a
parallel chord floor trusses] were all shop prefabricated by Mitsui Homes.
waiver of community amenity charges and a reduced parking requirement,
Of these components, the 12in. deep parallel chord floor
in exchange for a commitment to operate and maintain the project as a
trusses are the most ingenious. Running parallel to the exterior
rental building for 60 years. This commitment gives developers a keen
walls between interior load-bearing walls, their open webs
interest in long-term operating costs, and encourages project proponents
permit all the main mechanical and electrical services to be
to seek low energy solutions that might not currently be considered for
run horizontally throughout each suite, with vertical drops only
market condominiums.
where needed for HRV grilles, light switches, plugs etc. This
To this end, at the schematic design stage, the construction manager
made the installation of the M&E services easier and quicker
Performance Construction proposed replacing the standard, capital- and
than the traditional method where piping and wiring must be
maintenance-intensive, hydronic heating system with much less expen-
threaded through rough openings drilled or cut through studs,
sive electric baseboard heaters, and applying the cost savings to a suite
plates and joists.
of envelope upgrades that would greatly reduce energy demand. The
In addition, a load path analysis determined that the trusses
proposal was accepted by the City of Vancouver’s Sustainability Group,
could be hung from their top chords, enabling the drywall finish
which has the discretion to approve low-energy buildings that perform
on demising walls to be notched around them, but otherwise
significantly better
taken up to the underside of the floor above. This simplified
than the LEED Gold standard prescribed by the
Vancouver Building Bylaw.
the fire separation between suites, with intumescent caulking used to seal the joints, and mineral wool insulation used in the
Low Energy Solution
ceiling cavities.
On the apartment levels, superior envelope performance was achieved
Where required, demising walls are topped with a 12in.-deep
by using two 2x4 stud walls with a 1in. space between them. The entire
parallel strand lumber [PSL] beam that cantilevers approxi-
wall depth is filled with spray-applied cellulose insulation with an R-value
mately 5ft. beyond the exterior wall to support the balconies
of 28. The cellulose eliminates heat transfer by convection and, because
that double as shading devices on the southwest elevation. This
it is hygroscopic, provides added insurance against interstitial condensa-
detail means that, rather than a series of header joists penetrat-
tion. Windows and doors are steel reinforced vinyl ‘tilt and turn’ units,
ing the building envelope to support the balconies, only the
with low-e double glazing. The overall window to wall ratio is 32%.
PSL beams project, significantly reducing thermal bridging.
Air tightness of the exterior envelope was achieved using a vapour permeable air & water barrier on the exterior sheathing and air tight dry-
Benefits of Prefabrication
wall with a vapour barrier paint on the interior face, and gaskets around
Mitsui Homes created a three-dimensional model that
power receptacles. The drywall was installed before the gypcrete floor
identified each individual wall panel and truss, giving it spe-
screed was poured, increasing the airtightness between inside and out-
cific attributes and a unique position within the model. These
side and also between suites.
elements were also referenced to datum points that enabled
The Air change rate is controlled by heat recovery ventilators [HRVs]
each frame that would [for example] be superimposed one
in each suite and in the corridor areas. Although not Passive House certi-
on top of the other on successive floors, to be laid out and
fied, spot testing of apartment units indicates that both the air tightness
fabricated with precisely the same stud positions and spacing.
and the energy intensity for heating and cooling conform to the Passive House standard.
Coordinated at the design stage with mechanical, electrical and structural drawings, this meant that the vertical drops for plumbing pipes, electrical conduits, tie down anchors etc. are
Innovative Structure
all continuous. All that is needed is a hole of the appropriate
All wood components [interior and exterior walls; 2x6in. nail laminated
size to be drilled through the sill and header plates and the
timber [NLT] panels used for the elevator shafts; roof trusses and the
plywood flooring to create a perfectly aligned vertical drop.
2
3 sabMag - winter 2016/17
13
Door
Closed cell 2lb. insulation and thermoacoustic fiberglass insulation
Line of double wall in distance SUITE A
BALCONY
2 layers type “X” GWB to subfloor
Membrane [Tremco Vulkem® 350/351] UNIT
Acoustic insulation sprinklered
Floor truss SUITE B
Steel angle and flashing for brick cladding every two floors minimum
Joists Dense pack cellulose insulation
Directional soffit vent Metal panel Door header Flashing
UNIT Metal soffit
Door UNIT
Wall section: door at wood patio
The net result was to reduce uncertainty, mistakes and mess; speed up installation, and enable the building to be finished from bottom to top - a recommended
UNIT
precaution against fire during construction. The unique code given to each panel identified where it fit in the construction sequence, enabling deliveries to be made on a ‘just in time’ basis. This improved the flow on a tight site, with only one narrow point of access. The panelized construction sped up the assembly process, reduced noise and disruption to neighbours, and minimized the lane closures required on the adjacent arterial road, for
UNIT
concrete trucks and other deliveries. Combining superior energy performance with an innovative construction method, King Edward Villa embodies a new approach to building that has multiple benefits, particularly on urban infill lots. Jim Taggart is editor of SABMag and the author of ‘Toward a Culture of Wood Architecture’ and ‘Tall Wood Buildings: Design, Technology, Construction’.
5/8" Type “X” GWB Closed cell 2lb. insulation and thermoacoustic fiberglass fills cavity [R50]
LANE Closed cell 2lb. [R30]
Non-combustible spray fiber insulation AMENITY Wall section PROJECT CREDITS Owner/Developer Richard Wong Architect GBL Architects Structural Engineer Bryson Markulin Zickmantel Mechanical / Electrical Engineer SRC Construction Manager Performance Construction Wood Prefabricator Mitsui Homes Code Consultant Protection Engineering
4 14
sabMag - winter 2016/17
The parallel chord trusses enabled services to be run within the floor assembly, as well as simplifying the detailing of fire separations between suites [4].
we believe in exceeding performance standards And so do our building partners.
“We want to see more buildings of this quality and design.” – Pembina Institute
Trusted by industry leaders, Innotech manufactures high-performance European windows and doors. Our products are specified for LEED® certified single family, multi-family and commercial projects throughout the Pacific Northwest.
Learn more about the King Edward Villa at innotech-windows.com/kingedward.
innotech-windows.com inno_SABMag_nov2016_v2.indd 1
12/6/16 3:29 PM
Readers can now access SABMag on their phones and tablets through iTunes, Pocketmags and on Google Play. These versions have identical content to that in the print magazine, but include links in the articles to related information.
Subscribe to
sabmag digital
iTunes: http://apple.co/2cTFKhM Pocketmags: http://bit.ly/2gsGA7T Google Play: http://bit.ly/2hpNfwV
sabMag - winter 2016/17
15
Read this article and take the quiz at: WWW.SABMAGAZINE-EDUCATION.INFO
Take approved SABMag continuing education courses for LEED AP credential maintenance.
to receive 1 Core Learning Unit.
Designing Interior Environments that Support Human Health
1
2
The idea of ‘sustainable design’ has been central to
about health and wellbeing, the implications extend far beyond simple employee
architectural discourse and practice for more than 20
productivity - although for many years, this has been the sole metric by which we
years. In the original definition of sustainability, we were
have measured occupant health.
encouraged to consider economic, environmental and
While the marketplace may have struggled to quantify the other benefits of
social impacts. However, in practice, we have focused
designing for people, these have long been a subject of academic research in the
most of our attention on the environmental and eco-
field of environmental psychology. To continue to focus only on productivity limits
nomic aspects of sustainability and neglected the social
the value of the discourse and ignores the diversity of people that use, and are
implications of design.
affected by, the multitude of different building types they experience.
This situation is changing, and issues relating to
As an example, for a traveller passing through an airport, a ‘healthy’ space will
physical and mental health, as well as social and cultural
be one that creates a calm and reassuring environment, so relieving the stress that
considerations, are being re-introduced into the conver-
is often associated with travel. By contrast, for a worker in an office, it is produc-
sation. Thus architects and interior designers now face
tivity [or to use a better metric, performance], that makes a difference to their
the challenge of embracing this more holistic approach
organization’s bottom line.
to design; an approach that puts people at the centre of the process.
However, what is becoming increasingly important to organizations is retaining good employees, something that requires both a supportive corporate culture and
People-centred design intertwines a number of relat-
a well-designed work environment. It should be noted that the impact of the work
ed strands of research, including biophilia, active design,
environ-ment on our health does not end the moment we leave the workplace; —
the effects of lighting on circadian rhythm and the
its effect can linger, and influence our long-term health. For example, poor posture
adaptability and livability of spaces. This article explains
resulting from poor workplace ergonomic design can wreak havoc on the body,
these aspects of design and illustrates them with exam-
and cause chronic musculoskeletal pain that extends far beyond working hours.
ples from the work of the Vancouver-based Office of
The same can be said for many of the health impacts, psychological and physi-
Mcfarlane Biggar Architects + Designers [OMB].
ological, the built environment has on people.
Why human health and wellbeing?
Biophilia and Biophilic Design
As defined by the World Health Organization, human
As humans, we evolved in close proximity to nature. As societies became more
health is, “… a state of complete physical, mental and
settled, as cities grew, and as more and more occupations involved work in facto-
social well-being and not merely the absence of disease
ries, offices and other indoor environments - so humans spent less and less time in
or infirmity.” Our wellbeing depends on many factors,
nature. The revolution in information and communications technology has further
including our biological make-up, our experiences and
exacerbated this problem.
our interactions with our environment. When we speak
16
sabMag - winter 2016/17
Day lit classroom at College of New Caledonia Technical Education Centre, Quesnel [1]. Abundant natural light in classrooms, circulation spaces and trade shops throughout two trade buildings for the College of New Caledonia [2]. omb exposed the Hybrid wood and steel roof structure in the UBC Bookstore [2]. Biophilic connections are apparent throughout the UBC Bookstore [3]. omb introduced a mezzanine to provide a gathering space in the UBC Bookstore [4]. Diverse and unique workspaces provide flexibility in TELUS’ new headquarters [5].
Although we have known for a long time that Canadians spend over 90% of their time indoors, only recently have we consciously begun to design environments that not only meet health and safety regulations, but also actually improve occupant health and wellbeing.
By Kaitlyn Gillis and Michelle Biggar
At this time, there are few - if any - cities in the world that provide adequate
• Connecting new and old architecture with a wide con-
exposure to nature. Even with parks, green sidewalks, living walls and roofs,
crete stair, complete with integrated wood seating, which
the most nature-saturated city cannot compensate for the amount of time
enables a biophilic connection [natural light] to penetrate
we spend indoors. While it is undoubtedly helpful to create views to these or
deep into the existing below-grade store, inviting people
other landscaped areas, the occupants of most buildings in most cities experi-
down, and providing another informal gathering space.
ence a ‘nature deficit’ that may be harmful to their health.
• Creating a holistic environment and contextual connec-
The introduction of biophilic design is an attempt to address this deficit by
tions with the natural en-vironment by featuring wood in
integrating nature and natural forms and processes into the built environment.
the hybrid wood and steel roof structure, as well as in the
The biophilia hypothesis proposes that we need contact with nature, and that
series of birch millwork elements, bench seating and the
without this contact our health will suffer. Biophilic design has been actively
connecting stair.
promoted by Stephen Kellert and Terrapin Bright Green and is now a part of
The project is evidence that simple design interventions
the broader sustainability conversation. It has been included as an imperative
can have transformative and grand effects creating vibrant
in the Living Building Challenge since 2009 and more recently has been incor-
spaces that are a pleasure to work and play in.
porated into the WELL Building Standard [2014]. Biophilic design is more than interior plants or living walls. It can also include
Active design
the use of natural building materials, shapes and forms, natural light, and
Humans are meant to move, but unfortunately we have
design features such as “prospect and refuge”, all of which respond to natural
created lifestyles that often prevent much movement
inclinations and needs extending back to the beginning of human evolution.
throughout the day. Canadians spend on average 10 hours daily sitting down. Even those of us who sit all day and
Case StudIES
exercise after work are not really reversing the impacts of
UBC Bookstore Expansion + Renovation
constant sitting.
The UBC bookstore renovation and expansion project included reconfigur-
researchers are claiming that ‘sitting is the new smoking’,
ing the existing retail space and adding a new café and convenience store.
contributing to various types of illness, including heart
The bookstore was physically disconnected from its surroundings due to
disease, cancer, diabetes and obesity. For employers, this
significant changes in level that created unattractive cave-like spaces
has a direct effect on the bottom line. The benefits of more
below grade.
active employees include reduced absenteeism, disability
This has become such a huge problem that many
and turnover. One key to improved health is exercise. Many of our cities have begun to promote active transportation - cycling, walking and transit - which involves walking at either end of every journey. However, even this is not enough if we spend our entire work day sitting down. Design can help reduce sedentary behaviour. Activity can be encouraged with access to services and amenities such as gyms, bicycle storage and green space, some of which
3
4
may be inside the office building or office grounds, or in the local vicinity. There is a complex relationship between the office worker and her or his co-workers, the tasks they
The design objective was to transform an inward looking brutalist building into a bright and vibrant retail and social space at the heart of the campus. Biophilic design principals were introduced in several ways: • Creating strong visual connections between the new at-grade interiors with a series of well-defined outdoor terraces and the larger university community. Introducing a new mezzanine around the perimeter of the double
carry out and the physical environment in which these take place. The way the interior of an office is configured has a profound impact on concentration, collaboration, confidentiality and creativity – and can therefore either enable or limit performance, the retention of existing employees, or the attraction of new ones.
height volume to provide a strong connection to nature through a muchneeded gathering and independent study space.
sabMag - winter 2016/17
17
The interior layout of workspaces requires considerable attention to
While this may not be a problem during the day, it can be
maximize the benefits to both employees and employers. In this con-
disruptive and dangerous at night as it suppresses melatonin
text, interior layout incorporates workstation density, task-based spaces,
production at a time when it is needed by the body.
breakout spaces and social features, as well as providing opportunities
Suppression of melatonin has been linked to many health
for regular activity, such as sit-stand desks, treadmill desks, and open and
issues, including several types of cancer, diabetes, and obesity.
attractive stairs. Opportunities and design responses will vary from one
In response to this concern, new products are being developed,
business sector or culture to another. Furthermore, design alone is not
including tunable LEDs that can be programmed to change
enough. To create a “workplace in motion” employers need to champion
colour, and AM and PM lighting, that are specifically designed
and promote physical activity in their workplace.
to reduce the amount of blue light in the evening.
TELUS Garden **
light in building design. These benefits include improved pro-
Flexibility was at the forefront of the strategy to create an active
ductivity, performance and an enhanced sense of wellbeing.
workplace for the new TELUS headquarters in Vancouver’s TELUS
Designing for lots of natural light, without direct exposure to
Garden development.
the sun is a way to reap the benefits of daylight while minimiz-
Numerous studies have demonstrated the benefits of natural
ing the effects of ultraviolet radiation. Natural light, even if not associated with views to nature, provides positive health outcomes both directly, through hormonal regulation [including melatonin and serotonin] and indirectly by elevating our mood and reducing stress, by supporting the synchronization of our circadian rhythms. Even though all of these benefits are known, they are not always capitalized upon. According to data from the CaGBC, achieving 75% of daylighting for regularly occupied spaces is difficult, with only 7% of all CaGBC NC projects achieving the credit require-ments for IEQc8.1, Daylight and Views. This makes it one of the least often achieved credits in LEED NC projects.
5
College of New Caledonia Trade buildings *
Active Design concepts were integrated throughout the nine-storey fitout, including sit/stand workstations, shared treadmill stations and flexible spaces that could host small or large groups for a variety of physical activities. To foster different work styles, OMB provided fewer private offices, varied working spaces and many collaborative areas from formal meeting rooms and telepresence conference facilities to collaborative lounge and meeting spaces as well as spaces designed for impromptu collaborations such as touchdown workstations. Outdoor terraces dedicated to TELUS staff include a large lunch area and a vegetable garden maintained by those who use it. A custom steel spiral staircase was also created as a dramatic design feature connecting the two top executive floors, encouraging an alternative to the elevator. A variety of workspaces, a well-considered layout and carefully controlled acoustics, support a balance of creative interaction, intimacy and quietude within a cohesive environment that is essential to a productive and satisfying workplace.
Lighting + Daylighting Light is a ‘zeitgeber’ —an environmental cue that regulates our circadian rhythm, sometimes referred to as our biological clock. The unintended consequence of having light available to us 24-hours per day, is that such exposure can disturb our circadian rhythm. Our circadian rhythm is influenced by the production of the hormone melatonin in the brain. Melatonin production is suppressed by bright, blue [morning] light, and stimulated by dim, red [evening] light - resulting in a natural rhythm of waking and sleeping. This pattern can be disrupted by exposure to blue light - including com-
In 2011 OMB designed and built two Technical Education Centres for The College of New Caledonia. The building programs include workshops, classrooms, and laboratories for industrial trades such as welding, carpentry, plumbing, automotive and power engineering. Both buildings take advantage of solar orientation with central atria arranging workshop spaces to the north and classroom and staff areas overlooking south-facing gardens. The architecture promotes natural ventilation and admits generous amounts of daylight throughout; continuous clerestory glazing naturally illuminates the long circulation spaces, classrooms each have a wall of full-height windows while the shops each have five-metre wide by four-metre high bi-fold doors allowing them to open up to external yards for outside teaching when weather permits, while also accommodating equipment and material deliveries. The shops also have large clerestory glazing either in polycarbonate or channel glazing and polycarbonate skylights to allow the natural daylight to penetrate year round while controlling the glare which was essential to the technical learning environments. Read the full version of this article in the Winter 2016/17 #54 issue: www.sabmagazine.com. Kaitlyn Gillis has a Bachelor of Engineering in Building Engineering; Master of Science in Architecture: Advanced Environmental and Energy Studies; and a Master of Science in Environmental Psychology. She is Project Manager, Light House Sustainable Building Centre in Vancouver. Michelle Biggar, NCIDQ, LEED CI is a principal at Mcfarlane Biggar Architects + Designers in Vancouver.
puter screens, cell phones and some high efficiency artificial lighting. *This project was completed by omb's predecessor firm McFarlane | Green | Biggar Architecture + Design. **This project was commenced by omb's predecessor firm McFarlane | Green | Biggar Architecture + Design.
18
sabMag - winter 2016/17
Sponsored content
How radiant heating and cooling is transforming high-performance building It is no surprise that as more and more building owners are placing increased emphasis on sustainable and responsible building practices, engineers, architects and designers are looking beyond traditional HVAC solutions to maximize energy efficiency while maintaining occupant comfort and safety. One system that is seeing increased growth in commercial applications is hydronic radiant heating and cooling. Over the past decade, the number of radiant heating and cooling systems designed, installed and commissioned has increased dramatically. These systems are gaining exposure and popularity for a variety of reasons. They can provide greater architectural freedom, superior comfort and more effective control of ventilation. The main driving factor in the increase in radiant systems, however, is the potential for improved energy efficiency. In a radiant heating system, warm water circulates through a series of crosslinked polyethylene [PEX] piping loops embedded in the concrete floor. The flow rate and temperature of the water is controlled to regulate the temperature of the thermal mass. The warmed surface radiates heat to the objects and occupants in the space, creating a comfortable environment. This same principle is used in radiant cooling; the difference is in the temperature of the water being circulated. By controlling the slab temperature, a radiant cooling system can effectively manage all or a portion of the structure’s sensible load, thereby reducing the total demand placed on a forced-air system. Radiant systems can reduce overall building energy usage in a number of different ways. For one, because the heat-transfer capacity of water is much higher than that of air, a radiant system that uses a circulator to move water [in lieu of a fan to move air] can achieve the same heat transfer using significantly less energy. Also, because of the way the human body exchanges heat with its surrounding environment, a radiant system can achieve comparable levels of comfort at lower room temperatures for heating and higher room temperatures for cooling. In fact, studies have shown total energy savings for typical office buildings on the order of 17 to 53 percent. As building owners and jurisdictions continue to demand highperformance buildings, system designers are looking for sustainable solutions to reduce energy usage, while maintaining function. By taking advantage of a building’s thermal mass, an embeddedtube radiant system can be an effective and energy-efficient alternative to a conventional forced-air-only system.
To learn more, visit uponorpro.com
sabMag - winter 2016/17
19
register
for the 2017 canadian green building awards THE NATIONAL PROGRAM BROUGHT TO YOU BY SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE & BUILDING MAGAZINE AND THE CANADA GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL National Sponsors
Regional Sponsors
The Awards recognize excellence in the design and execution of all types of sustainably-designed, high-performance Canadian residential and non-residential buildings, and interiors. See the new Entry Categories. Projects need not be certified under a green building rating system.
SCHEDULE Registration Deadline for submissions Judging date
Jan. 3 Mar. 17 Mar. 24
CATEGORIES 1. Residential [small] 2. Residential [large] 3. Commercial/Industrial [small] 4. Commercial/industrial [large] 5. Institutional [small]
6. Institutional [large] 7. Mixed Use 8. Existing Building Upgrade 9. Interior Design
JURY Rodney Wilts, JD, LEED AP Partner, Windmill Development Group, Ltd.
Keith Tufts, RAIC, NSAA, AANB, LEED® AP, BCOMM Principal in charge, LYDON LYNCH ARCHITECTS
Steve Kemp, M.A.Sc., P.Eng, LEED® AP BD+C Principal, Senior Energy and Sustainability Specialist, RDH Building Science
Johanna Hurme, MAA, AAA, OAA, SAA, SAFA, MRAIC, LEED AP Founding partner of 5468796 Architecture
Recognition Winning entries will be announced at the CaGBCNational Conference in Vancouver in June, 2017, and published in the Summer issue of SABMag and at www.sabmagazine.com. All projects submitted will be considered for publication in SABMag.
20
sabMag - winter 2016/17
Register now to receive an Entry Kit sabmagazine.com/Register.html
SABMag on high-performance housing
MAFCOHOUSE Modernist, modular design comes to cottage country
Picture a mid 20th century Case Study house overlooking Los Angeles; the flat roof and glass walls, the refinement of form and Modernist ideals. Now transpose those forms and philosophies into the 21st Century amid the lakes and forests of the Canadian Shield in Haliburton, Ontario. MAFCOHOUSE is a contemporary building system that harks back to the architecture of Richard Neutra and Pierre Koenig but which also meets the environmental aspirations of today's clients and building codes. By Will Jones
1 The two-storey Castor House is carefully integrated into the site, respecting the existing bedrock [1].
Conceived by Dan and Diane Molenaar, the MAFCO concept
Today, MAFCOHOUSE has refined the design of its homes to take into
was born in 2004 when an opportunity to reuse curtain wall
account the most important criteria of environmental design. From the
glazing from a refurbished office tower in Toronto set the
initial site visit and topographical survey, each house is designed to best
couple on a journey to build their own off-grid contemporary
suit its immediate surroundings and integrate with the unique character-
cottage on a bluff overlooking Drag Lake in Haliburton County.
istics of the site.
“We designed a pavilion-like building around these glazed
“The 16-foot [4.8m] module means that we can effectively juggle
units,” says Dan Molenaar. “Their pivotal role in the design
boxes to see how they will best fit into a site, with the least disruption,”
established the 16-foot [4.8m] structural grid and modular
says Molenaar. “Taking into account orientation to the sun, topography
post and beam construction that has become the basis of all
and required setbacks from water bodies, we design a one-or two-storey
MAFCO houses.”
building that sits lightly within the landscape.”
sabMag - winter 2016/17
21
The houses are positioned to take advantage of the property's inherent features and to minimize activities such as blasting. Their flat roofs, glazed walls and cantilevered ground floor perimeter walkway reduces visual impact and they seem to almost float above the earth. Large 12-inch [305mm] deep Parallam beams, supported by posts set at 16-feet [4.8m] intervals are the backbone of the MAFCO design. The stability of the structure is
“Simpson” column cap
assured by structural engineer, Blackwell, using a series of diaphragm walls and hold-down connectors anchoring the post and beams superstructure to heavy laminated veneer lumber [LVL] floor beam to prevent racking. This starting grid of industry-standard size ensures that materials are available off-the-shelf and used with
Beam
the minimum of waste. The hard coat, triple-glazed walls, the inspiration for this house design, are typically 8-feet
Column
[2.4m] high and manufactured by Inline Fiberglass. The flat roof features cantilevered eaves that overhang 4-feet [1.2m], shading the interior from the high summer sun but allowing the light and warmth of winter sunshine
“Simpson” hanger
to penetrate almost 16 feet [4.8m]. Passive measures such as this are important to a design that can feature 40% to 50% glazed walls.
Project Credits “Simpson” CBGT66 HDG column base c/w Design/Builder MAFCOHOUSE 2-5/8" x 13" galv. bolts Structural Engineer Blackwell Mechanical Engineer Tomlinson Mechanical & Geothermal Building Envelope Building Knowledge Canada and Building Science Consultants Inc.
Castor House: Interior of the living room on the second level, with south and west exposure and a view to the lake [2]. Castor House: View of dining room note the exposed parallam post and beam system, the house is cantilevered 8 feet beyond the post to the right [2].
2 22
Typical beam/column connection
3 sabMag - winter 2016/17
Concrete pier
E B
D
A
F
E A
A
B G
A
J
H
I
E
K
B C
Floor plan, Freeman House A Master bedroom B Covered porch C Deck
D Ensuite E Bathroom F Laundry
G Office H Foyer I Dining
J Kitchen K Living
4 The Freeman House has an extensive south west elevation with triple pane glazing. The four foot cantilevered roof overhang blocks high summer sun while allowing passive solar heat gain during the winter months [4]. inline fiberglass supplied Series 600 Sliding Doors [mostly in the 4 panel configuration], and Series 400 Commercial strip Windows with Series 325 Awning operator inserts where required.
Blown-in-blanket [BIB] Insulation guarantees that non-
The heating system within MAFCO houses plays a pivotal role in energy
glazed walls achieve R-32 and roofs achieve R-50; while
reduction. Most commonly, a geo-exchange combined heating/cooling
concrete basements and crawl spaces are externally insu-
system is installed, utilizing a lake loop. Aaron Tomlinson, of Tomlinson
lated with rigid foam. MAFCO has developed these and
Mechanical & Geothermal, explains that geo-exchange is typically the primary
many more best practice criteria in conjunction with con-
heat source, often backed up by a high-efficiency wood stove.
sultants Building Knowledge Canada and Building Science Consultants Inc.
sabMag - winter 2016/17
23
2x8 and 2x12 subfacia aluminum clad 1" below roof joists to conceal soffit
Typical roof - 2-ply modified Torch Down membrane - 5/8" T&G Douglas fir plywood glued and screwed - Purlins to create slope - 2x12 roof joists - R50 insulation - 6 mil vapour barrier - T&G Douglas fir ceiling finish
Prefinished aluminum soffit with drip edge
5-1/4x11-1/8 Parallam beam typ 5-1/4x11-1/8 Parallam column
Vented aluminum soffit
R24 insulation with header wrap
2x10 insulation baffle
- 2x8 sill plate - sill gasket - anchor bolts
3-3/4x11-1/8 LVL beam typical Double joist Typical insulated floor - 5/8" T&G D. fir select subfloor glued and provide common screw fastened at 6" o.c. - 2x12 floor joists at 12" o.c. - 2 rows cross bridging 4" concrete slab on 6mil vapour barrier - min. R31 spray foam insulation on rigid insulation on compacted garnular - Vicwest steel underneath
Rigid insulation to extend min 24" below grade at walk
Typical exterior wall - Exterior siding - 1x3 strapping at 16" o.c. - Rigid insulation - 1/2" plywood - 2x6 studs - R24 insulation - 6 mil vapour barrier
18x8 conc. footing c/w 2 runs of 15M bar min 48" below or pinned to the bedrock
Cross section, Castor House
- 4" perimeter drainage - 6" clean granular Typical foundation wall - Rl2 rigid insulation - 8" poured concrete wall parged and tarred - air barrier inside - 2x4 stud wall spaced out 2" from concrete - R20 fiberglass insulation - 6mil poly vapour barrier
“Radiant floor or forced-air systems operate using heat gener-
The combination of passive measures and the geothermal heat-
ated via the lake loop and heat exchange system; even waste heat
ing system enable the MAFCO houses to meet the Ontario Building
from grey water is captured and reused, too,” he says.
Code's supplementary standard SB-12.
The geo-exchange system strips an average of 5oF [2.8oC] from
With minimal removal of organic matter from site, materials manu-
the lake loop, and, through a two-stage compression process,
factured to exact size, super-efficient heating/cooling systems, quick,
heats water in a radiant floor to 110 to 115oF [37.5-45oC], or forced
clean construction methods and standardized 16-feet modular design,
air to 100oF [37.5oC]. During normal use, the electric coil within
MAFCOHOUSE could become a case study for a new generation of
the water tank is not required. However, it kicks in during power
environmentally responsible houses in Canada’s cottage country.
outages if a back-up generator is installed.
Will Jones is an architectural journalist based in Halliburton, Ontario.
The open plan dining room of the Freeman House has large patio doors to provide cross ventilation and extend the living space to the outdoors [5]. The understated entrance elevation of the Freeman House includes reclaimed barn-boards that allow the facade to blend Into the forest [6].
5 24
6 sabMag - winter 2016/17
OVER 25 YEARS OF PROVEN PERFORMANCE! Inline’s Fiberglass windows and doors have always broken new barriers when it comes to overall thermal performance. Now as time marches on and Inline’s products have been in the field for over a quarter century in locations from Egypt to Nunavut our Fiberglass Systems show no signs of deterioration in structure, stability or any other weakness from atmosphere or time. It might be time for you to evaluate a proven performer.
Please call with your ideas.
Mafco House - Moose Project FIBERGLASS WINDOW AND DOOR SYSTEMS DESIGNED AND MANUFACTURED IN AND FOR CANADA
www.inlinefiberglass.com 1.866.566.5656 416.679.1171
member/membre
sabMag - winter 2016/17
25
STADE DE SOCCER DE MONTRÉAL Dramatic neighbourhood stadium pursues ecological restoration and high embodied energy
1 2 The land now occupied by the St-Michel Environmental Complex has a long history of human intervention: being used first as a mining centre, then as a dumping site. The impacts have been both ecological and symbolic, with environmental neglect translating into negative public perception. Today, in an era of rehabilitation and regeneration, this location is now destined to become one of Montreal’s biggest parks with a focus on the environment and ecological restoration. By Gilles Saucier Central to this vision is the new indoor soccer stadium, which emerges from the park’s topography like a mineral stratum, recalling the geological nature of the site. The mineral stratum is articulated by a continuous roof which cantilevers over the entry plaza and folds down over the interior soccer field then extends to the ground to become the spectator seating for the outdoor field. In this way, the form of the roof responds to the requirements of the program and enables the interior soccer centre to become the exterior open-air stadium. The immense size of the park called for an architectural intervention of grand scale, a truly unique gesture in the city. In order to ensure the formal unity of the project, the design was developed from the transformation of a single element - the roof - constructed from cross laminated timber [CLT]. The structural grid forms a layered mesh, which appears to be random at first sight, but in fact responds with more closely spaced members where greater structural strength is required.
26
sabMag - winter 2016/17
Project Credits Client City of Montreal Architects Saucier+Perrotte architectes / HCMA architects Gilles Saucier (Lead Design Architect), André Perrotte (Principal-in-Charge), Darryl Condon, Trevor Davies, Michael Henderson, Lia Ruccolo, Patrice Bégin, Charles-Alexandre Dubois, Leslie Lok, David Moreaux, Yutaro Minagawa, Vedanta Balbahadur, Marc-André Tratch, Nick Worth.
General contractor Entreprise de construction T.E.Q. inc. Structural and Civil Engineers NCK Inc. Mechanical and electrical Engineers Bouthillette Parizeau LEED Consultant Synairgis Wood Structure Nordic Structures Landscape Architect WAA Inc. PhotoS Olivier Blouin Drawings Saucier + Perrotte architectes / HCMA architects
View from CESM Park [1]. Main entrance [2].
J
I
H
floor Plan - Phase 1 and 2 A Entrance lobby B Reception/Boutique C Event space/Dining area D Food court/Family room E Bathroom
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
N
F Meeting room G Showcase/Welcome area H Multipurpose area I Interior field J Exterior multifunction area
Roof structure
sabMag - winter 2016/17
27
C
A
B
C
C
D
C
Site Plan
N
A Limit Phase2 B Limit Phase1 C Parking D Rollerblade pavilion
3
4
5
Along Papineau Avenue, and existing berm is used to shelter
The programmatic elements are organized efficiently by taking
the various service spaces that support the activity areas. This
advantage of the linearity of the site, as well as considering the pro-
integration accommodates an elevated pedestrian path as well
gram associations and usages of players, spectators and park visitors.
as preserving the existing trees. From this fusion of building
The program is arranged on two levels. Each level is organized using a
and landscape a series of crystal-like windows project toward
main circulation corridor that links the interior to the exterior.
the street, providing daylight and views for the administrative
On the public entrance level, the corridor is continuous from the
and public spaces behind. At the southeast end, a large crystal-
plaza entry, through the lobby and central programmatic spaces,
line box emerges, signalling the entrance of the soccer centre.
permitting access directly to the stands.
Despite the large scale of the main program components, these luminous elements and preserved vegetation give the
For the second level, the corridor extends toward the exterior playing surface where it integrates with the exterior stands.
architecture a critical human scale that respects the residential
The design team worked closely with the engineers and manufac-
neighbourhood it faces. The transparency of the building also
turers of the CLT panels to develop the structural concept for the
promotes a sense of openness.
project. This integrated design process led to the formulation of a structural grid that optimizes member dimensions according to span and loading.
28
sabMag - winter 2016/17
Existing tree to keep Steel fence
G
Draining trenches
Building section A Storage B Traffic corridor C Warehouse D Corridor E Bleachers F Synthetic ground G Removable safety net with carabiners
B
A
E D
C
F
6
Entrance from Papineau to exterior field [3]. Main entrance [4]. Main entrance Lobby [5]. Interior field [6].
The CLT grid structure is the only one of its kind in the world. Approximately 90% of the lumber used is locally sourced black spruce. CLT offers new design possibilities for the creation of exposed, organic structures. It is light, cost-effective, and sustainable. The main roof is supported by thirteen separate 69 m long box beams, 500 mm wide by 4,100 mm high, constructed of a combination of Nordic Lam glued-laminated timber
Volume of wood used: Glulam: 2,500m3; CLT: 1,625m3 Wood sequesters approximately 0.9 tonnes per cubic metre, which equates to about 3,700 tonnes of sequestered carbon. As a point of reference, the annual GHG emissions in Canada are around 20 tonnes per capita. [Conference Board of Canada 2010].
and Nordic X-Lam CLT. Each beam weighs 77 tonnes. The wood structure is flexible and allows the integration of mechanical systems because of the varying heights of its layered chord members – sometimes members are at full height, and at other instances they allow for a gap above to permit the passage of ventilation systems. Lighting fixtures are placed under the beams highlighting the seemingly random geometry of the grid. With such a vast structure and a small enclosed program, the material choices and embodied energy of the building are the most critical components of the environmental strategy. Nonetheless, operating energy efficiency is achieved with high levels of insulation, high-performance glazing, heat-recovery ventilation, and high-efficiency lighting and mechanical equipment. The project is targeting LEED Gold. ď ´ Gilles Saucier, lead design architect, Saucier+Perrotte architectes / HCMA architects. sabMag - winter 2016/17
29
Passion for Passive EuroLine Windows has a Passion for Passive, and we are pleased to offer our new ThermoPlus PHC system that has been cer�fied as a Passive House Component by the Passive House Ins�tute in Darmstadt, Germany.
ThermoPlus PHC —
Our ThermoPlus PHC products have the same a�en�on-todetail and superior quality for which EuroLine products are known. Plus, they are available with the wide range of op�ons you've come to expect from us.
To find out more, call or visit us:
When you choose EuroLine products, you can rest assured that you will have a system that is built to the highest performance standards for the home of your dreams.
30
sabMag - winter 2016/17
A Cer�fied Passive House Component
1.800.337.8604 www.euroline-windows.com
Canadian Directory of Products and Services for Sustainable, High-Performance Building
THE ANNUAL GUIDE
LEED categories noted for the products listed in the following pages are intended to show how these products can potentially help a project earn LEED v4 points
â
Companies listed in bold have 1/8-page listings containing more information, and are linked to their websites from the online version of the Directory â
Visit the Directory online for Listings organized by Product Category and by LEED Category
www.sabmagazine.com/product-directory.html
sabMag - winter 2016/17
31
Site | Landscaping | Rainwater harvesting
* companies in bold have a 1/8-page listing
Landscaping products
Exterior
Armec
Advanced Panel Ptoducts Ltd.
Bayview Cycle Centre
Techno Protection
All Weather Insulated Panels
Bike Up
Corporation
TerraFirm Enterprises
Alumicor Building Excellence
Biogreen Systems Ltd.
Terratechnik
Arclin
Busch Systems Ltd.
Integrated Paving Concepts Inc.
Unilock
Armtec
Carmanah Technologies
Invisible Structures Inc.
Wishbone Industries Ltd.
Canadian Brass and Copper Co.
Champagne Edition Inc.
Liveroof Ontario Inc.
Colbond Inc.
Maglin Site Furniture
Contech Construction Products Inc.
Midpoint International Inc.
CRS Electronics
Molok North America Ltd.
Deltalok Inc. – Green Retaining Wall Structures
Mutual Materials
D. Litchfield & Co Ltd.
Nitterhouse
Envirobond Products Corporation
Waterloo Biofilter Systems Inc.
Performance Bike
ZCL Composites Inc.
Epcor Gator International GE WattStation Green Screen GSE Lining Technology, Inc. Hydrotech Membrane
catec rainwater harvesting systems CATEC Microprocessor controlled disinfection and filtration systems are custom designed to satisfy any requirement. We match and marry each parameter to suit your specific needs. 416-579-3795 www.catec.com
LEED BD+C and O+M: SS-Rainwater Management
32
sabMag - winter 2016/17
Millennium Decking
N.A.T.S. Nursery Ltd.
Rainwater harvesting Bordna Mona Inc. Catec Rainwater Harvesting Systems Jay R. Smith Co.
South Side Air
Dryvit Systems Canda Dupont/Tyvek Engineered Assemblies Flynn Canada Ltd. Insulspan Kawneer Company Inc. Kingspan Insulated Panels KlipTech Composites
Pontarolo Engineering Inc. Smart Ditch
CBR Products
Stormwater
Sto Corp. North America
Aqua-Tex Scientific Consulting Ltd.
Syntal Products Ltd.
The Langley Concrete Group
Tatlors Recyled Plastics Inc.
Royal Liner
McGill Architectural Products Metl-Span Nichiha P.F.B Corporation Stonerox Terramai
The Langley Concrete Group is a supplier of precast concrete products in British Columbia. Product lines include dedicated Stormwater Treatment products such as Oil Interceptors, Stormceptors, and Jellyfish.
www.langleyconcretegroup.com www.imbriumsystems.com (604) 533-1656
Molok® deep collection™ system The Molok® Deep Collection™ system is an innovative alternative for collecting waste, recyclables and organics. With two-thirds underground, Molok® containers need to be emptied less often, reducing truck traffic and lowering emissions. www.MolokNA.com 519-323-9909
LEED V4 – Sustainable Sites Credit
LEED BD+C: MR-Storage and Collection of Recyclables, Building Product Disclosure and Optimization:Sourcing of Raw Materials
Unilock products can help with your LEED certification goals. Our products have been used on many LEED projects in North America. For additional information please contact: COMMERCIAL.UNILOCK.COM | 1-800-UNILOCK LEED BD+C:SS-Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction; MR-Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials; LEED O+M:SS-Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction
Structure & Exterior envelope
Thames Valley Brick and Tile Triton Logging Company
Envirospec Incorporated
Soprema
Hycrete, Inc.
Uniboard Canada Linc.
Firestone Building Products
Siplast Lcopal Inc.
Lafarge North America Inc.
United Stages Aluminum
G.E.M. Inc./Euroshield
Tremco
VicWest
Green Innovations
VaproShield
Logix Insulated Concrete Forms
Green Over Grey
Vitaroofs
Roofing
Green Space Roofing
W.R. Meadows of Canada
BioRoof Systems
Hydrotech Membrane Corporation
XeroFlor
Caradoc Green Roofs Ltd.
Jakob Inc.
Carlisle Construction Materials
Johns Manville
Structure
Carlisle SynTec
Lexcan Limited
Crowe Building Products Ltd.
Amvic ICF
Liveroof Ontario Inc.
Detec Systems
Bailey Metal Products Ltd.
Metl-Span
Duro-Last® Roofing, Inc.
Bone Structure
Metal Roofing Alliance
Elevated Landscape Technologies Inc.
N.A.T.S. Nursery Ltd.
Butler Buildings CanadaCanadian Brass and Copper Co.
ELT Easy Green
Sika/Sarnafil
Green Roof Systems
ZinCo Canada
McKillican International Inc. Meiser Canada Nordic Engineered Wood Nucor-Yamato Steel Nudura Polycrete Project Frog Roseburg Forest Products Simple Concept Steelcase Structurlam Super Sky Products
Canam / Murox
Tembec
CertainTeed
Walters Inc. Western Archrib
WISHBONE SITE FURNISHINGS A recognized leader in the development and manufacture of “Made in Canada” street furnishings. Using recycled plastics and metals, Wishbone products speak innovation through design that is aesthetically pleasing and functional. 866-626-0476 WishboneLtd.com LEED BD+C, ID+C: Building Product Disclosure and OptimizationSourcing of Raw Materials. LEED Home: Environmentally Preferable Products
Alumicor is a leading supplier of architectural aluminum building products, supporting LEED® and green building projects. Alumicor serves North America through facilities in Winnipeg, Toronto, Montreal and Halifax. Winnipeg Toronto Montreal Halifax
LEED BD&C
1 1 1 1
800 665 3635 877 258 6426 866 586 4267 888 346 5151
At Bailey Metal Products Ltd. we are committed to the advancement of lightweight steel framing as an environmentallyfriendly green building product that reduces energy consumption and waste, improves indoor air quality and conserves water and natural resources for both new and existing commercial and residential buildings. 1-800-668-2154 www.bmp-group.com LEED BD+C:MR-Building Product Disclosure and OptimizationSourcing of Raw Materials LEED Homes: MR-Environmentally Preferable Products
Outsulation® Systems are a trusted choice for architects, building owners and contractors who want a high performance, insulated cladding solution that can provide everything needed from a building code perspective, and a versatile appearance of stucco, limestone, brick or metal. www.dryvit.ca
sabMag - winter 2016/17
33
Thermal & Windows
G.E.M. Inc. manufactures Euroshield®, environmentally friendly recycled rubber roofing products from a facility located in Calgary, Alberta. It employs in excess of 30 people producing EuroSlate, Heritage Slate, EuroShake, Beaumont Shake and Harvest Shake. www.euroshieldroofing.com LEED BC+C: MR-Construction and Demolition Waste Management, Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials LEED Homes: MR-Environmentally Preferable Products and Construction Waste Management
* companies in bold have a 1/8-page listing
Hydrotech’s Garden Roof (Trademark on Garden Roof) is the most advanced in the industry. It is a completely integrated system from the membrane up to, and including, the plants. Hydrotech’s single source warranty coverage includes watertightness, thermal value of the insulation, wind uplift and plant survival. Contact Hydrotech for complete details. www.hydrotechmembrane.ca 1-800-361-8924 LEED BD+C and O+M: SS-Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction, MR-Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials
Facing the Future LiveRoof is the premier pre-vegetated green roof system available across Canada. Regionally grown modules with vegetation specifically selected and tested for your climate by the horticultural professionals at LiveRoof. Wind uplift tested according to CSA A123.24-15. [800] 875-1392 www.LiveRoof.com LEED BD+C: SS- Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction; WE-Outdoor Water Use Reduction; Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials; LEED O+M: Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction
StoneRox is a Canadian-Made, Lightweight Facing Stone. Production facility located in Stouffville, Ontario. Its recycled content as well as the environmental benefit of transportation proximity, contribute to LEED Points. Manufactured to exceed CSA standards. www.stonerox.ca LEED BD+C:SS-Heat Island Reduction; MR-Building Product Disclosure and OptimizationSourcing of Raw Materials,Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies LEED HOME:SS-Heat Island Reduction
visit the online directory at: sabmagazine.com/product.directory.html
From vegetative roofs to built up and modified bitumen roofs, and other energy-efficient systems, Tremco’s diagnostic evaluations and roofing products provide the solutions to lower the costs of running new or renovated facilities. 800-668-9879 www.tremcoroofing.com LEED BD+C:SS-Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction; WE-Outdoor Water Use Reduction LEED O+M:SS-Rainwater Management, Heat Island Reduction
34
sabMag - winter 2016/17
High quality fiberglass building products that enable some of the most energy-efficient buildings in the world. www.cascadiawindows.com LEED categories: Cascadia products drastically improve energy efficiency, allowing the energy-related credits in Energy and Atmosphere to be realized. Additionally, in the new LEED v4, Cascadia products are all Declared LBC Red-List Free, which directly contributes to the building product disclosure and optimization credits within the ‘Material & Resources’ category.
WANT TO SAVE ENERGY? INSULATE YOUR WINDOWS! Choose from R-9, R-15 or R-20 insulation. Save up to 30% on heating and cooling costs. Insulate your windows like you insulate your walls. www.ecoglass.ca
LEED BD+C and ID+C:EA-Optimize Energy Performance LEED Homes:EA-Windows
EuroLine Windows® high performance, high quality windows and doors are custom made in Canada. Our ThermoPlus™ PHC system is ideal for Passive House, LEED, and Net Zero building projects. 1.800.337.8604 www.euroline-windows.com
Thermal & Windows Insulation Accurate Dorwin Arxx Building Products BASF Canada Benolec Llt. BioBased Insulation Demilec, Heatlok Soya, PolarFoam Soya
Louiseville Specialty Products
McGill Architectural Products
Eco Insulating Glass
MechoShade Systems, Inc.
Edgetech I.G. Inc.
Magwall Inc.
Phantom Manufacturing Int’l Ltd.
EuroLine Windows
Sun Glow Window Covering Canada
Fulton Windows/Oldcastle
Monoglass Inc. Nudura Corporation Owens Corning Phil Insul Corp Plastiques Cellulaires Polyfoam Inc.
SunProject Toro Inc. Urban Edge Shading Inc.
Fibertec Window and Door High Performance Glass Ltd. Hi-Tech Energy Windows Inline Fiberglass Ltd.
Polycrete
Windows and doors
Jeld-Wen Windows & Doors/ Willmar
Dow Building Solutions
Roxul Inc.
Advanced Glazing Systems
LiteZone™ Insulating Glass
Durisol Building Systems Inc.
SealTight
All Weather Windows
Loewen Windows
Emercor Ltd.
SilveRboard®
Allan Window Technologies
Marvin Windows and Doors
Formtech International Corp.
Thermapan
Good Shepard Wool Insulation
Belisle Ancestral Doors & Windows
North Star Windows & Doors
Thermafiber, Inc. Thermo-Cell Industries Ltd.
Cascadia Design Products
Solatube International Inc.
Icynene Insulation
Therm-O-Comfort Co Ltd.
Cascadia Windows Ltd
SunCental
Shading
Clearstream Architecturl Glass
Thermothech Fibreglass Fenestration
Cossins Windows Canada Ltd.
UNILUX WIndows and Doors
Alcan Composites Inc. C/S Construction Specialties
CWD Windows & Doors
View Dynamic Glass
Convenience Group Inc.
Donat Flamand Inc.
Window Film Systems
Fraser Shading Systems Inc.
Duo-Gard Industries Inc.
Hunter Douglas Canada Ltd.
Duxton Windows
Dura Foam/Canadian Industrial Distributors Inc.
Igloo Cellulose Inc. IntegraSpec Isolofoam Group Kingspan Insulated Panels Knauf Insulation Logix Insulated Concrete Forms
Inline Fiberglass LTD. Inline Fiberglass highperformance windows and doors are environmentally friendly, durable and sustainable. They offer: • Superior energy efficiency • Low maintenance demand • Currently found in LEED designated – Platinum, Gold and Silver Projects. Canada & USA www.inlinefiberglass.com LEED BD+C and ID+C:EA-Optimize Energy Performance LEED Homes:EA-Windows
POLLARD WINDOWS INC. LiteZone™ Insulating Glass • Up to R17 for a window (including glass and frame) • Up to R19.6 centre of glass • 60 year life Award Winner for 2016 “CaGBC Product of the Year” www.litezone.ca LEED Homes 2009: EAc1, EAc4 LEED BD+C 2009: EAc1 LEED Homes v4: Windows LEED BD+C v4: Optimize energy performance
Pollard has been producing quality windows and doors for nearly 70 years. We design, develop and manufacture using our own R&D facility and 300,000+ sq ft state-of-the-art plant. We provide ENERGY STAR® products that are specified in many LEED® certified homes. 800-263-6616 www.pollardwindows.com LEED Homes: EA-Windows
Pollard Windows
Velux
View is the first to deliver large-scale dynamic glass. Unlike traditional windows, ViewGlass intelligently adjusts each window’s tint to enable comfortable environments with reduced heat and glare, maximizing natural light. LEED BD + C: SS: Light Pollution Reduction [1 point] LEED BD + C, and C & S: E&A: Minimum Energy Performance, Optimize Energy Performance [up to 18 points], EQ: Thermal Comfort [1 point], Interior Lighting [2 points], Daylight [3 points], Quality Views [ point], M&R: Building Product Disclosure and Optimization - Material Ingredients [2 points]
sabMag - winter 2016/17
35
Interior finishes
* companies in bold have a 1/8-page listing
Flooring Abet Laminati American Biltrite Arclin
Healthiest Home Building Supplies
Tate Access Floors
Bamboo Direct
Interface
Teragren
Bentley Prince Street, Inc.
Interstyle ceramic + glass ltd.
The Tandus Group
Bona US
Jelinek Cork Group
Torlys
Camino Modular Systems Inc.
Johnsonite
Turion Bamboo Traders
Century Wood Inc.
Mapei
Victor Innovatex
Ceramica Concept
Maxxon
Vintage Prefinished Wood Flooring
Colin Campbell
MirageBoa-Franc Inc
W.R. Meadows
Columbia Forest Products
Mondo Flooring
Wood Anchor
C/S Construction Specialtie
Nadurra Wood Corp.
Country Wood Inc.
Nora Systems, Inc.
Dinoflex
Norelco Cabinets Ltd.
Elite Flooring
Olympia Tile International Inc.
Arborite
Eterna
Orchid Ceramics
Armstrong World Industries
Flexco Corp
Roppe Corporation USA
Aya Kitchens & Bath
Forbo Linoleum Inc.
Shaw Contract Group
Bailey Metal Products Limited
FreeAxez USA
Sierra Pine Ltd.
Goodfellow Inc.
Solida Cork/Eraco International
Interior products
Taproot
CBR products
Baillargeon Doors has been specializing in the design, manufacture, and marketing of architectural, institutional, fire, and commercial wood doors and jambs. When your projects require custom solutions, anything is possible with Baillargeon! Toll free: 1-800-804-5666 www.baillargeondoors.com LEED v4 BD+C and ID+C: Building Product Disclosure and OptimizationEnvironmental Product Declarations
36
sabMag - winter 2016/17
Columbia manufactures interior decorative and industrial plywood panels and decorative veneer. Columbia offers PureBond® DesignEdge®, MPX®, Radius® and Classic Core® panel lines through “A List” distributors and retailers coast to coast. 888.525.1964 www.cfpwood.com LEED BD+C and ID+C:MR-Building Product Disclosure and OptimizationSourcing of Raw Materials;EQ-LowEmitting Materials LEED Homes:MR-Environmentally Preferable Products
Got a tough low-VOC job to spec? Choose BRODA® oil-based and water-based wood and concrete coatings by CBR Products, with architect-proven LEED-compliant formulas. Custom colours and factory pre-finishing services available. 1-888-311-5339 www.cbrproducts.com/architect
LEED BD+C and ID+C: EQ-LowEmitting Materials LEED Homes: MR-Environmentally Preferable Products
FORBO FLOORING systems Creating better environments... this statement reflects the mission and values of Forbo Flooring. From the indoor environment to the natural environment, Forbo’s products and services combine design and functionality in world-class flooring solutions. 1-800-268-8108 www.forboflooringna.com LEED BD+C and ID+C: MR-Source Reduction:Mercury, Lead, Cadmium. Copper; Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials; Low-Emitting Materials
Interior finishes
Busch Systems Ltd.
Mapei
C/S Construction Specialtie
Nedlaw Living Walls
Century Wood Inc.
Octopus Products Limited
American Formulating & Manufacturing
CertainTeed AirRenew Essential
Olympia Tile International Inc.
Benjamin Moore
CGC Inc.
Portes Baillargeon Doors Inc.
Boomerang Recycled Paint
Columbia Forest Products
Renovators ReSource
CBR Products
CORFLEX
Roseburg Forest Products
Dulux/PPG
Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd.
Tectum Acoustical Roof Deck
Eco Stucco
Ecomix Environ Biocomposites
Teknion Limited
Laurentide Resources Inc.
GenYDoors Inc
The Global Group
Peintures Laurentide
Georgia-Pacific Canada Inc.
Timber Products Company
PPG Industries, Architectural Coatings
Herman Miller Canada Inc.
TMI Direct
Pratt & Lambert
Homasote Company
Treasured Timbers Inc.
Premium Products Inc.
Ice Stone
Trove
Sansin Corp.
Keilhauer
Upper Canada Forest Products Ltd.
Schwartz Chemical Corporation
Paints
Sico/PPG
Knoll, Inc. Lambton Doors Lynden Doors
nora systems, inc. Interface World Woven™ collection, inspired by some of the world’s most beloved textiles and made with 100% recycled content nylon brings a distinctive, handcrafted feel to a broad array of interior projects. www.interface.com 866-398-3191
Create a space that delivers the sustainability and energy conservation you are seeking. Provide visitors a healthy environment that possesses good indoor air quality. Save time and money with chemicalfree maintenance that requires only water. Contribute to the achievement of earning LEED points with nora® flooring. 800-332-NORA www.nora.com/us LEED 2009 MR c-2, 4, 5, 6 / EQ c-4.1, 4.3 LEED v4 MR Building Product Disclosure & Optimization-Environmental Product Declarations, Building Product Disclosure & Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials, Construction & Demolition Waste Management / EQ Low-Emitting Materials
TECTUM ACOUSTICAL ROOF DECK, WALL AND CEILING PANELS At Shaw Contract, we believe in the impact of design. We value purpose and authenticity, in our practice and in our products. The result is high performing, Cradle to Cradle Silver™ Certified carpet, designed to improve how people work, learn, heal and live. www.shawcontract.com MR Credits: Building Product Disclosure and Optimisation: - Material Ingredients - Options 1 & 2 - Environmental Product Declarations - Option 1 - Sourcing of Raw Materials - Option 1 EQ Credit: - Low Emitting Materials - Option 1 MR Credit: - Interiors Life-Cycle Impact Reduction - Option 3
• • • •
Environmentally friendly for over 60 years Tectum Composite Panel System includes insulation NRC’s up to 1.00 Contributes to the LEED certification program
www.tectum.com, 888-977-9691 www.soundsolutions.ca, 800-667-2776 LEED BD+C and ID+C:EA-Optimize Energy Performance; MR-Building Product Disclosure and OptimizationSourcing of Raw Materials; EQ-Acoustic Performance LEED Homes: EA-Optimize Energy Performance; MR-Environmentally Preferable Materials
sabMag - winter 2016/17
37
Electrical | Plumbing | HVAC | Renewables
* companies in bold have a 1/8-page listing
Controls
HVAC
Lighting
Plumbing
Automated Logic
Air Quality Engineering Inc.
Acuity Brands
Bosch Water Heating
CorporationDelta Controls Inc.
Air Quality Solutions Ltd.
Artemide Canada Ltd.
Caroma Inc.
Airia Brands Inc.
Axis Lighting
Distech Controls Inc.
De Dietrich Boilers
Bluebeam Software, Inc.
Douglas Lighting Control
Aqua-Tech Sales and Marketing Inc.
Eco Innovation
Canlyte/Philips
Cristal Controls
Big Ass Fans
GROHE Canada Inc.
Cooper Lighting
Echoflex Solutions Inc.
Broan-NuTone Canada Inc.
Cree Lighting Canada
HeatLink group Inc. – N Moen Canada
Ecobee
Encelium Technologies Inc.
Marathon International/Baxi
Energex Inc.
Busch Systems International Inc.
EnergyBank
Carver Climate System
Eureka Lighting
Marathon International/ Eternal
Honeywell Building Solutions
CGC Group
Eurofase Inc.
Noritz
Conematic Heating Systems Inc.
Eurolite Inc.
Integrated Lighting Systems
Fifth Light Technology Ltd.
RenewABILITY Energy Inc.
GE Lighting
ReTherm Energy Systems Inc.
Lutron Optimum Energy Products Ltd.
Continental Fan/Aeroflow Enershield Air Barrier
Reliable Controls Corporation
Engineered Air
Texmar Control Systems
IPEX Inc.
WattStopper
Isolation Algon 2000 Inc.
Zero Footprint
Jaga Canada Climate Systems Inc.
Electrical Dyson Canada VÄNEE Deco-Touch™
JAS Filtration Inc. Kerr Controls L2B Environmental Systems Inc.
Gotham Lighting GVA Lighting H.E. Williams, Inc. Hubbell Canada LP Illumineer Ltd. Insight Lighting Ledalite Architectural Products Inc. Leviton
Rheem Canada Ltd. Taco Takagi Canada, Inc. Uponor Ltd. Watercycles Energy Recovery Inc.
Plumbing fixtures
Litemor Distributors Ltd.
Legalett
Magic Lite
American Standard Canada
Mammoth-WEBCO Inc.
Osram Sylvania Ltd.
Blanco Canada Inc.
Maritime Geothermal/Nordic
Philips Color Kinetics
Clivus Multrum Inc.
Mitsubishi Electric Sales Canada Inc.
Philips Lighting
Crane Plumbing Corporation
Prescolite, Inc.
Duravit
CGC Group
Nu-Air Ventilation Systems Inc.
Rebelle Architectural Lighting
Kohler C anada
Delta Geothermaique
RadiantLink Infloor Heating
Selux
Ecologix Heating Technologies
Novanni Stainless Inc.
Runtal North America, Inc.
Sistemalux
Sancor Industries Ltd.
Seresco
SLS Lighting Inc.
Sloan Valve / Dobbin Sales
Step Warmfloor Ontario Ltd.
Solera Corp.
Sun-Mar Corp.
Tate Access Floors
Solera Sustainable Energies
Tapmaster Incorporated
Termobuild
Standard Lighting
Water Matrix Inc.
TermoDeck Canada
Tambient Lighting
Waterless Co.
Therma-Ray Inc.
Tech Lighting
Uponor Ltd.
Ushio Canada Inc.
Venmar Ventilation Inc.
Westinghouse Lighting Corporation
Ground source Airtechni Boreal Geothermal Inc.
Enertran Technology Inc. FHP Manufacturing GeoSmart Energy Inc. Geothermal Utilities Inc. Geothermix Groundheat Systems HeatLink Group Inc. Ice Kube systems Ltd. NextEnergy Inc. WaterFurnace Int’l Inc.
Ventacity’s Smart Ventilation Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc. Zehnder America Incorporated
38
sabMag - winter 2016/17
Masco Canada
Solar AIR Conserval Engineering Inc. Matrix Energy, Inc. Your Solar Home Inc.
Electrical | Plumbing | HVAC | Renewables Solar - PV Bullfrog Power Inc. BP Solar CARMA Industries Inc. Carmanah Technologies Corp. GE Industrial Generation PV Menova Energy Inc. Morgan Solar Inc. Nysan Solar Control Sanyo Canada Inc. Acuity Brands is a leading provider of innovative lighting systems. Our comprehensive portfolio of luminaires, controls and daylighting, delivers intelligent lighting solutions to our customers in key market segments.
Siemens Building Technologies Ltd. Xantrex Technology Inc.
Solar thermal
www.acuitybrands.com
NY Thermal Inc. Roth Canada Solar Heating Canada
LEED BD+C and ID+C: Optimize Energy Performance
Solar-Max Heating
Aqua-Tech Sales and Marketing Inc. provides the Canadian marketplace with high efficiency, condensing boiler and water heater products manufactured by Lochinvar LLC. More info available at www.aquatech-canada.com LEED v4 Category potential contributions for New Construction and major Renovations plus Homes for energy performance.
Good design is not just about looks but equally about practicality and sustainability. Who wants design that comes with an expiration date? This is why Duravit develops timelessly modern forms for all of its products. duravit.us pro.duravit.us 770-931-3575 LEED BD+C:Water Use Reduction LEED O+M:Indoor Water Use Reduction
Systems Inc. Simple Solar SunPump Solar Inc. Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc.
Water treatment Canplas Bord na Mona Inc. Bradford White Canada Judo water Treatment Inc. RH20 North America Inc.
sloan valve
Waterloo Biofilter Systems Inc.
Wind Bullfrog Power Inc. Cleanfield Energy Corp. Distribution Jean-Pierre Paquette Energy Wind Systems Inc. Hybridyne Power Systems Canada Nova Sun Power
Our patented Freedom WonTM technology provides the best solar heating available for your LEED or off-grid project. • • • •
Solar Thermal Photo-voltaic Energy monitoring Design & Consulting
www.simplesolar.ca - Efficient Domestic Hot Water Equipment - 2 or 3 points available for solar thermal systems. - Renewable Energy - up to 4 points available for solar PV systems. - We have done several projects with both solar PV and thermal that can provide 7 LEED points.
Sloan’s High-Efficiency Toilet and Urinal fixtures are engineered for water efficiency. Pair vitreous china fixtures with Sloan’s electronic or manual Flushometers, including dualflush toilet valves and 0.13 gpf urinal valves. Sloan toilets and urinals carry the Water Sense certification.
The VFD’s SelfSensing technology reduces balancing, contractor costs, expensive wiring, and additional sensors. Apply to all your pumping needs: both constant flow chiller/boiler pumps and secondary variable flow pumps.
Dobbin Sales: 1-800-565-8515 www.dobbinsales.com
www.TacoComfort.com
LEED BD+C, ID+C:WE-Water Use Reduction LEED O+M: Indoor Water Use Reduction
LEED BD+C:EA-Optimize Energy Performance, ID-Innovation
sabMag - winter 2016/17
39
Electrical | Plumbing | HVAC | Renewables
Architects, your clients need realistic Net Zero solutions. Here is your sourcebook on how to do more with less.
TERMOBUILD
TM
TERMOBUILD
TM
www.termobuild.com | greenteam@termobuild.com | 416.993.5225
* companies in bold have a 1/8-page listing
tate access floors With Tate’s underfloor service distribution systems [UFSD], it’s the things you don’t see that makes the difference. A combination of modular wiring, cabling and air delivery systems offers savings in materials and energy efficiency, while also improving air quality.
Uponor is a leading international provider of PEX plumbing, indoor climate and infrastructure systems for the residential and commercial building markets in more than 100 countries worldwide.
905-847-0138 www.tateinc.com LEED BD+C and ID+C: EA-Optimize Energy Performance, Building Product Disclosure and Optimization-Sourcing of Raw Materials; EQ-Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies, Low-Emitting Materials, Thermal Comfort
www.uponorpro.com LEED BD+C:EA-Optimize Energy Performance, Thermal Comfort LEED Homes:Space Heating and Cooling Equipment
visit the online directory at: sabmagazine.com/product.directory.html
TB
green design support + professionals Diamond Schmidtt Architects, Toronto 416 862-8800 www.dsai.ca
VIESSMANN MANUFACTURING COMPANY INC. Ventacity’s Smart Ventilation Management Systems intelligently and efficiently maintain healthy indoor environments in smaller commercial buildings. Ventacity offers a family of HRV’s along with Remote Monitoring and Management Services.
Solar made simple and affordable with the Vitosol DHW SolarPack. Complete package designed for high-performance, simplicity, fast installation and low cost. Features two Vitosol-FM panels, solar tank with pre-mounted pump-control station. 800-387-7373 www.viessmann.ca
www.ventacity.com
LEED BD+C and O+M: Optimize Energy Performance
40
sabMag - winter 2016/17
LEED ED+B:EA-Optimize Energy Performance, Renewable Energy Production.ID-Innovation LEED O+M: EA-Optimize Energy Performance, Renewable Energy and Carbon Offsets
Design Professionals Zehnder America Inc. Zehnder America provides high quality heating and ventilation solutions to promote comfortable, healthy and energy-efficient indoor living. Zehnder’s high-efficiency HRV and ERV systems ensure fresh air for the home year-round.
[603] 422-6700 www.zehnderamerica.com
LEED BD+C and LEED O+M: EA-Optimize Energy Performance LEED Homes: EA-Space Heating and Cooling Equipment
List your services in our 2017 web directory
[$99.95/YEAR] You receive: - A 20- to 30-word description of your product - Company name - City and Province - Telephone, e-mail - Website URL
green design support + professionals
CPCI members are certified precast professionals; capable and willing to help you complete your next project. By choosing CPCI certified manufacturers, you get quality assurance and experienced manufacturers at no additional cost to you. Involve a CPCI Certified member at the early stages of project planning. Don’t choose imitations! Choose CPCI Certified Plants! Visit www.precastcertification.ca for more information.
FABRIQ architecture is a Montreal based firm that delivers innovative and sustainable design solutions for clients in the public and private sectors. They currently have 8 major LEED projects certified or underway. www.fabriq.com 514.934.1500 x224 Curtis Dining Hall, CFB Borden, in JV with ZAS. Photo: © Uwe Spätling.
Building Solutions for highly efficient and healthy building envelopes. Prefabrication of shells and material supplies [Agepan woodfibre board, Ampack tapes and membranes, Tilt&Turn windows]. 1-844-655-6489 www.pinwheelbuilds.com LEED BD+C and ID+C: EA-Optimize Energy Performance;EQ-Thermal Comfort LEED Homes: EA: Envelope Insulation, Windows; MR-Environmentally Preferable Products
visit the online directory at: sabmagazine.com/product.directory.html
Manufacturers: Get your company listed in the 2017 web version of the Canadian Directory of Products and Services for Sustainable High-Performance Building
You receive: -
A 20- to 30-word description of your product Company name City and Province Telephone, e-mail Website URL
COMPLETE LISTING LINKED TO YOUR WEBSITE: $25.00/MONTH [minimum 3 months]
contact: dgriffith@sabmagazine.com
800-520-6281 ext. 304
sabMag - winter 2016/17
41
SUSTAINABILITY from the ground up
Locally-inspired architecture with a global reach
This is the first of two articles featuring the work of emerging practices from across the country, whose vision of sustainability embraces holistic solutions implemented at a small scale. The work gives physical form to the emerging culture of cooperation and collaboration that is the foundation of social sustainability. Local in its inspiration, this work nonetheless illustrates the transformative power of architecture, and plants the seeds of civic ecologies whose principles are global in scope.
- Jim Taggart, SABMag editor
Marianne Amodio Architecture Studio, Vancouver Marianne Amodio Architecture Studio is a practice that focuses on housing alternatives that strive to create economic and social sustainability. We believe that architecture is a political act; it not only reflects our values as a culture but it creates those values. As Winston Churchill put it, �We shape our buildings; thereafter they shape us.� This is true everywhere, but we feel this strongly in Vancouver because we are in the midst of a cultural shift that is not yet reflected clearly in our urban fabric. Our current planning and zoning policies were based on certain values, and many of them are now decades old. For the first time in a long time, a significant shift in ideology is taking place - the things that used to be
1
important to us are no longer as meaningful and other values: such as community, cooperation and sharing have become more important. We believe that there is an exciting opportunity for this shift to be more clearly reflected in our policies and thus in our urban fabric. Important to us also, is how architecture is innately about problem solving and about the creation of opportunity. Every project is a problem that requires a solution: we hold great faith in the power of architecture to respond creatively to any issue and to find the opportunity in each scenario. In the case of housing affordability, we see creativity as an avenue to support social sustainability.
The owners understood that in order for someone to reside in a small unit, a culture of sharing would have to be created. Therefore the two lowermost storeys, comprising approximately 10,000 square feet were renovated to provide shared amenity space, including gym areas, art studios and workshops, a laundry and much-needed storage rooms. There are also TV and communal gathering spaces, ping pong tables and free wifi everywhere, as well as a private lounge and full size kitchen that can be reserved by residents. The generous outdoor gardens include a communal
APT 1125 West 12th Avenue
bbq, swimming pool and hot tub.
This project involved the renovation of a 12-storey micro-unit building in
The design supports community living: there are regular
Vancouver, called APT. The new owners wanted to explore how to modernize
yoga classes, ping pong tournaments and movie nights
this former seniors’ residence, with exceptionally small units. The challenge
scheduled. This allows single residents to come together as
was to demonstrate how living in a small space can be highly desirable; that
a whole, countering the loneliness often faced by those who
this could be a positive lifestyle choice not only in terms of affordability, but
reside in high-rise towers. This renovation crystallized the
also in response to environmental and social concerns. These include the
idea that at APT, the entire building is the home of each and
creation of community, and the consideration of what an individual really
every resident and their smaller unit is simply their private
needs when living in a dense urban environment. How could we make people
space. By sharing the living areas and catalyzing commu-
want to live there?
nity, this becomes a desirable choice.
the renovated apt building [1]. the two lowermost storeys of apt provide shared amenity space [2].
42
sabMag - winter 2016/17
A
H
B
D
G
C
E
F
Lower floor
B
A
2
MADHouse
H
The challenge for this project was to design a house on a standard Vancouver lot for an older couple, their three grown children and their children's partners. The
I
C
J
K
L
Main floor
Owners immediately christened it the “MADhouse” or, multi-adult dwelling. Similar to the ubiquitous N
Vancouver Special of a generation ago, the Owners
MADHouse floor plans A Living room B Dining room C Kitchen D Bathroom
saw the project as a prototype for contemporary living.
E Bedroom F Shared laundry/mechanical G Sunken patio H Cranny
I Entry J Bathroom K Bedroom/den L Mud room M BBQ nook
The organization of this building can be considered as a prototype for multi-generational family living and is not only functional but also expresses the spirit of the individual families. We not only devised a plan that worked to accommodate eight adults on a single family lot, but we had a delightful time doing it, a process that reflected the joyous cacophony that is now this family’s everyday life.
Jervis This project comprises a renovation and addition to an existing 1957 3-1/2 storey apartment building in Vancouver’s West End. Currently in this area, re-zonings may not exceed the existing FSR. This policy was created in response to the “renovictions” faced by many residents of the West End, and at the same time, provides a mechanism to control rental rates. The unfortunate consequence of this City policy is that many buildings of this era continue to deteriorate and no longer meet current standards
3
for life and fire safety. Our initial proposal was to add three storeys to the building, so that the rental rates of the exist-ing units could remain unchanged. This pro-
Conceived as something akin to a dormitory, the
posal was rejected by the City, however, we did dis-cover that the existing
owners wanted the shared spaces to be large and spa-
building was smaller than the permissible FSR, allowing us to build addi-
cious and the private spaces small and functional. The
tional units to offset the cost of the renovation and pass on the savings
2,700 square foot building is thus divided into four
to the residents.
smaller private zones, where each adult couple has a
This strategy should be more widely adopted, as it provides a path to
suite made up of a bedroom and bathroom; one large
affordability, one that promotes social continuity in local communities,
public zone, where the family comes together for meals
while having a smaller carbon footprint than build-ing new. Working
and relaxation, several smaller public outdoor zones at
with the City on a case by case basis could identify the optimal solution
the two roof decks and rear yard, and a few nooks and
for each project. The creation of additional floor space can facilitate the
crannies that serve the need for privacy.
required energy and fire safety code upgrades to the existing structure.
in the madhouse shared spaces are large and spacious, and the private spaces small and functional [3].
sabMag - winter 2016/17
43
Reaching beyond sustainable building systems and materials, we firmly believe that rich urban and social concepts centring on spatial efficiencies and robust, durable, and flexible design have the potential to create highly functional and enlivened living spaces within the city. Considering the average home in Canada is 1,948 square feet, ranking third among developed countries on a per capita basis - one of our biggest challenges is adjusting public perception of how much space we really need. Buildings account for 40% of the global energy consumption. Reducing the size of the spaces that we occupy is therefore more effective than the application of ‘green’ technology in reducing our collective ecological footprint. In order to do so, individuals need to see the benefits, not only for the environment – but perhaps as a more acute outcome – in their own quality of life. We see great potential in downsizing square
4
footage while upsizing the quality of the urban condition through intelligent design. Each of our projects considers the utilization of leftover
Strategies used on the Jervis project that support affordability and
spaces to employ concepts such as public courtyards as an
social sustainability include: a modular concept based on the existing
extension of private space, a ground-oriented pedestrian scale
structural grid and unit layouts, including modular window types, modu-
to increase human comfort, and a mix of uses to encourage
lar cladding panels and modular balconies; these last creating a new
activity daily and throughout the year.
outdoor amenity, previously lacking in the neighbourhood, as well as
These architectural responses compliment smaller than aver-
providing an opportunity to create a playful and engaging architecture.
age living spaces by creating vibrant social spaces and produc-
The common threads running through these projects include the idea
ing outdoor microclimates that allow for an extension of the
of sharing - sharing small things makes them seem bigger; the accom-
shoulder seasons and protection from a harsh winter climate.
modation of emerging household structures that can change the way we think about our single-family neighbourhoods; and a focus on creating beauty - something that we know to be spiritually uplifting, yet which is too often neglected. All the projects promote densification which, when done well, creates a greater sense of community, a greater sense of place and belonging, and a stronger sense of well being. In such places, we walk more, we meet all different kinds of people; we make friends - and our environmental footprint is smaller. In our quest to be more environmentally, socially and economically sustainable, densification is of the highest order. living smaller and sharing in what is, in fact, our great wealth is the key.
5468796 Architecture, Winnipeg The sub-million cities of the world are expanding at a faster rate than ever before. Within these cities, often confronted with challenging economic constraints, architects must find and harness opportunities for innovation to address questions of social responsibility and community identity while providing unique models of sustainability applicable on a global scale. Having emerged from this condition, 5468796 Architecture, established in Winnipeg in 2007, practices with the belief that limitations can become the catalyst to creating critically relevant work. We have learned that the architect’s approach to sustainability must be holistic, recognizing that striking the right balance between environmental and social concerns, while satisfying our client’s economic goals, is vital to the success of architecture today and into the future.
the jervis project promotes densification but with sense of community and belonging [4].
44
sabMag - winter 2016/17
5
youCUBE Centre Village
youCUBE is an 18-unit housing development that explores the
Serving underprivileged families, Winnipeg’s Centre Village
potential for density and affordability on a narrow, 264’ x 63’ urban lot.
housing cooperative helps revitalize a neglected inner-city
Located on the north end of Waterfront Drive, the project occupies a
neighbourhood. The site was an abandoned lot zoned for six
seemingly unremarkable site with limited visibility of the nearby river
single-family houses. Instead, the project established a micro
and neglected, industrial surroundings.
village of 25 dwellings within six, three-storey blocks. The
With a modest budget and a background in custom home building,
blocks’ arrangement both defines and animates two public
the developer needed a design that could be built using standard resi-
spaces - a through-street and a shared courtyard - that weave
dential construction methods. In response, the project challenges con-
the city into the project and provide amenities for residents
ventional multi-family housing design with a modular and more afford-
and neighbours. Each dwelling has its own entrance at grade
able configuration of individual dwellings that goes beyond the brief
or up an exterior staircase, reducing internal circulation and
to include extensive outdoor space and inspired architectural interiors.
prompting residents to get to know one another.
The final composition clusters three- and four-storey townhouses together on an elevated plaza, which provides access to all of the suite entrances and shelters parking below. Neighbours are also encouraged to interact with one another at the rooftop level where private patios nestle in close proximity with visual access from one to the other. Inside, the suites are defined by an architectural ‘wrap’, a design element that sculpts the interior into a fluid sequence of open-plan rooms within a spacious, light-filled volume. Marianne Amodio, Principal, Marianne Amodio Architecture Studio, and Johanna Herme, Principal, 5468796 architecture. In the next issue [spring, 2017] of SABMag, we will feature the work of KANVA of Montreal and Acre Architects of Saint John. youcube facilitates Neighbour interaction on rooftop terraces, while the interiors offer open, light-filled spaces [6 and 7].
The units have rich and playful compositions made from
7
simple, compact and easy-to-build 8’x12’ modules and cantilevered 14’x12’ modules for larger living areas. Modules are then stacked and interlocked to create diverse unit configurations distributed over several floors. A typical residence has eight or more windows on at least two sides of the building, providing ample and varied access to daylight and cross-ventilation. Deeply set, vibrant orange cowlings around the windows modulate privacy and views into the units, granting Centre Village a distinct identity in the city. centre village is a playful composition of compact and easyto-build modules [5].
6
sabMag - winter 2016/17
45
Interview with DARIO MONTONI Dario Montoni started Montoni Group 20 years ago with a desire to modernize the construction industry’s methods. Montoni has become a real estate leader in Quebec and Eastern Canada by demonstrating a commitment to design LEED-rated buildings on a commercial scale. The company has made Canada’s 50 Best-Managed Companies list 15 years running and has been a member of the Best-Managed Companies’ prestigious Platinum Club since 2007.
1
2
3
SABMAG: What was it about the construction industry that
SABMAG: Why did Montoni receive the CaGBC Leadership Award in 2013?
you wanted to change?
DM: The Canada Green Building Council presented its 2013 Industry Leadership
DM: When we started out, we knew there was a need for
Award to Montoni in recognition of its tireless commitment to environmentally
full turnkey services. So we structured Montoni to include all
friendly LEED construction and sustainable development. Montoni has provided
specialized departments under one roof in order to supply
industry support in helping further the CAGBC’s goals by always promoting
the client with every possible service a construction project
LEED construction to their existing and potential clients. Montoni is a strong
implies. We hand over plans detailing everything. Unlike
believer in LEED practices and implements these practices in the buildings it
traditional industry practices, I wanted to design projects
builds for ownership. This is why many of our buildings are LEED certified,
based first on our clients’ operational needs, followed by
including Canada’s first industrial park consisting entirely of buildings that
aesthetic considerations associated with the architectural
obtained LEED Silver certification in 2008.
exterior, and not the other way around. This quickly set us apart in the market.
SABMAG: What has been your most ambitious sustainably-designed project to date?
SABMAG: When did you build your first “green” building,
DM: To date, our most ambitious project has been Ericsson, a large-scale,
and what does “green” mean to Montoni?
innovative project where the considerations related to users’ well-being and
DM: Mindful of the need to protect the environment for
the overall environmental footprint of the project. Several elements were put
future generations, the Montoni team has put a great deal of
in place to ensure a quality environment for users: high energy efficiency, an
effort into seeking and receiving LEED certification for most
exemplary water management system and a work environment with a con-
of its projects since 2006. Logistik Unicorp was Montoni’s
nection to nature. Even before final delivery, Montoni received two awards
first LEED project and, despite all the challenges, this proj-
acknowledging the technological and green features of this building, with its
ect earned LEED Gold certification in 2010. There are several
the enwave theatre, toronto. ultramodern architecture.
different aspects of responsible, sustainable construction. It’s an approach that contributes to more efficient manage-
SABMAG: Montoni has a commitment to sustainable building, but what will it
ment of resources such as water and energy, and could
take to move most of the construction industry in that direction?
even contribute to optimizing employee movements inside
DM: As Montoni has been doing for many years, the construction industry must
and outside the building. It’s a full-out commitment to the
be proactive and sell sustainable building by putting forward all the advantages
environment.
it offers. This way, building owners can make informed decisions based on their needs and objectives while lowering their environmental impact.
First industrial park consisting of LEED Silver buildings in Canada [1]. The large-scale Ericsson project is designed to achieve LEED Gold. [2]. Logistik Unicorp, Montoni’s first LEED project, earned LEED Gold certification in 2010. [3].
46
sabMag - winter 2016/17
PRECAST CONCRETE HIGH PERFORMING BUILDING ENCLOSURES
Precast concrete has been used successfully to provide durable building enclosures for many decades. As requirements for thermal performance, air leakage and rain penetration control increase in modern buildings, precast concrete provides low maintenance, durable long life building enclosures. Precast concrete enclosure walls stand apart from most “rainscreen” walls in several key respects: how they control rain penetration, how they provide air tightness, and their sequence of construction.
Hilton at Logan Airport, Boston, MA Architect: Cambridge Seven Associates
Visit www.cpci.ca/publications to download your free copy of the High Performing Precast Concrete Building Enclosures – Rain Control Authored by: John Straube, Ph.D., P.Eng. RDH Building Science
www.rdh.com CERTIFIED
PLANT
Member TF: 877.937.2724 sabMag - winter 2016/17
47
creating better environments
New Colors Spring 2016!
Introducing
Modular Striato tileS & PlankS!
59 colors. 4 coordinated sizes. endless possibilities. beautiful. durable. sustainable. hygienic. www.forboflooringNA.com 48
sabMag - winter 2016/17