SABMag42 - Sample

Page 1

Issue number 42 | winter 2013/14 | PM40024961 | $6

special

and

Canadian Directory OF Sustainable PRODUCTS SERVICES

issue

Pushing

the

envelope

The Need for Enhanced Commissioning

Maison du dĂŠveloppement

durable

Infill building densifies the city

INTERVIEW

Miriam Turner on Net-Works™

sabMag - winter 2013/14

1


WE HAVE BEEN QUIET ABOUT BEING QUIET TOO LONG.

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sabMag - winter 2013/14

73% recycled content is based on the average recycled glass content in all Owens Corning fiberglass batts, rolls and unbonded loosefill insulation manufactured in Canada. SCS certified. GREENGUARD Certified products are certified to GREENGUARD standards for low chemical emissions into indoor air during product usage. For more information, visit ul.com/gg.


...inform

educate

www.sabmagazine.com

inspire

For more about the articles in this issue!

Award Winner 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 Best issue bronze award 2013 International excellence in business-to-business publishing

6-12 Industry News, Products, People, Events 13 Pushing the envelope The need for enhanced commissioning

17

Maison du développement durable

22

Upper Thames River Conservation Authority

28

Blatchford redevelopment

33

SPECIAL SECTION

46

17

Infill building densifies the city and meets LEED Platinum

winter

New building lowers operating costs, promotes environmental stewardship

2013 |2014

22

New life for former Edmonton Municipal Airport 2013 Canadian Directory for Sustainable Design and Green Building

N E Interview with: W Miriam Turner on the Net-WorksTM program

46

28

issuE DON’T MISS next SPRING 2014 - Bartleman Library and Archives

Concrete construction contributes to more consistent humidity and temperature

- CEU Article: Building Prefabrication

Case studies describe the economic and environmental advantages

- Also: Hubbard Park Apartments rehabilitation and New LEED Gold Bluenose Academy

Bartleman Library and Archives Courtesy of Barry J. Hobin & Associates Architects Inc. Photo by Tom Arban.

- Plus … The LEED Buildings Year-in-Review – an overview of all projects that were LEED certified in 2013, a joint project with the Canada Green Building Council

Cover: Maison du développement durable, Montreal, © Stephane Groleau. sabMag - winter 2013/14

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GE Lighting

from the

ballroom to

back-of-house. see your entire hotel in the best light. GE offers one of the industry’s most comprehensive lighting portfolios. But that’s not all. We partner with hospitality professionals that design lighting plans that get the most out of every single space. We fuel productivity in the back-of-house. Make a statement in the lobby. And add those touches – inside and out – that make lasting impressions on hotel guests. All while minimizing maintenance and maximizing energy savings for an exceptional

GE LED Candelabra

return on investment. Schedule your complimentary Lighting Energy Audit, and see how you can make the most out of every space at gelighting.com/hospitality.

GE LED BR30

© GE 2013 4

sabMag - winter 2013/14


The way to more liveable building

editor’s note

Sustainable Architecture & Building magazine [SABMag] reports on the progress of green building in Canada.

Plan for the Best; Prepare for the Worst

Member Canada Green Building Council

SABMag is a proud member and media partner of the CaGBC, and works closely with them on content for each issue.

From Sandy to Haiyan, the evidence of the past year suggests that the predictable climate that has supported human life on this planet for 10,000

VISIT www.sabmagazine.com Publisher Don Griffith 800-520-6281, ext. 304, dgriffith@sabmagazine.com

years has entered a period of dangerous instability. In the 20 years since climate change became a global priority, policies and protocols focused on mitigation have taken us precisely nowhere. Global emissions have continued

Editor Jim Taggart, FRAIC 604-874-0195, architext@telus.net

to rise and uncertainty has become the new normal

Senior Account Manager Patricia Abbas 416-438-7609, pabbas8@gmail.com

While we must redouble our efforts toward mitigation, we must also

Graphic Design Carine De Pauw 800-520-6281, ext. 308, cdepauw@sabmagazine.com

they get better. It is time to confront the challenges of adaptation; how we

recognize that this is a long-term approach, and things will get worse before can develop resilience in the face of ever more frequent and powerful storm events. This is not just a question of rebuilding and strengthening our

Karine Wolfe 800-520-6281, ext. 307, kwolfe@sabmagazine.com

existing infrastructure, but rethinking it altogether. Shortly after the flash floods in southern Alberta, David Suzuki wrote: “While calls are mounting for the need to rebuild and strengthen infrastructure such as dikes, storm-water management systems and stream-channel

Published by

www.janam.net

diversion projects, we've overlooked one of our best climate

81 Leduc St.,Gatineau,Qc J8X 3A7 800-520-6281, ext.304, 819-778-5040 Fax: 819-595-8553

change-fighting tools: nature.”

Subscription/address changes: info@sabmagazine.com, 800-520-6281, ext. 304

Wetlands, forests, flood plains and other natural systems absorb and store water and reduce the risk of floods, usually more efficiently and costeffectively than built infrastructure. Wetlands help control floods by storing

Subscription prices Canada: [Taxes extra] 1 year [4 issues]: $24.95 2 years [8 issues]: $46.95 3 years [12 issues]: $67.40

large amounts of water during heavy rains - something paved city surfaces just don't do.” It is estimated that approximately

ISSN 1911-4230

50% of the wetland areas that existed

Copyright by Janam Publications Inc. All rights reserved. Contents may not be reprinted or reproduced without written permission. Views expressed are those of the authors exclusively.

in North America have been lost since the arrival of European settlers - and of course southern Alberta has lost more

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than its fair share to urban sprawl and

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other kinds of development. On the face of it, the provincial

The print version of SABMag uses Rolland Enviro 100 Satin, a 100% post-consumer fiber that is certified FSC and EcoLogo. It is processed chlorine-free, FSC-recycled and is manufactured using biogas energy.

government’s new Wetland Policy, published after seven years of consulphoto: ROY GROGAN

tation, would appear to be a step in the right direction; However, it is still felt by many to be pro-development

and anti-preservation; another half-hearted mitigation measure rather than a whole-hearted adaptation to nature. Time will tell of course, but it is unclear how much of that precious commodity we have left. Jim Taggart, FRAIC

Environmental savings for this issue:

Editor

54 Trees

197,767 litres water

2,996 kg waste

7,787 kg CO2

Visit Jim Taggart’s blog, www.abacuseditions.tumblr.com, for concise, engaging essays on sustainability subjects, and contribute your own comments. And, see more at http://www.sabmagazine.com/editorspickarticles.html. sabMag - winter 2013/14

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Architecture Canada | RAIC report I call on our Regional Directors to encourage interns and stuChief Carpenter, Chief Sculptor,

dents to become involved with

Maker of Vases in Chief and a

the RAIC, to increase the pres-

revered poet and philosopher.

ence of the RAIC through the building of chapters, events and

Is there something missing in

supporting excellence in architec-

our profession today that existed This brings me to the role

at the time of Imhotep?

ture while turning up the volume

There are a few important

Canadian Architects are also

descriptors missing from our

obliged to perform, that is to

I also need the assistance of

By Wayne De Angelis, FRAIC

contemporary profession. One is

ensure our profession continues

our current membership – youth

Incoming RAIC President

Youth and the other is Volunteer.

to grow young. We must encour-

and volunteers -

Another point about Imhotep

age students in our universities,

vincial associations to make the

is that he involved himself in a

our interns and emerging pro-

RAIC the voice for excellence in

great number of other dissimilar

fessionals to become involved in

the built environment, champion-

services for his community for

the RAIC through volunteering

ing sustainable culture, and dem-

which he did not seek remu-

in local chapters and/or associa-

onstrating that intelligent design

Architects have been around

neration in his role of volunteer.

tions. Simply put, we need our

can enhance the quality of life

since the time of Imhotep [2,500

I have a great reverence for pro-

youth in order to maintain the life

while addressing the important

BC] who was also called Imuthes

fessionals like Imhotep as well as

of this profession. It is my hope

issues of our society through

by the Greeks and considered to

contemporaries such as the late

to guide us in the direction of

responsible architecture.

be the first Architect. Imhotep

Kiyoshi

PP/FRAIC,

growing young by increasing the

As incoming president, my

was many things: a Polymath,

and the late Alex Rankin, FRAIC,

number of interns and students

goal is to focus on making this

Chancellor

Growing Young

Matsuzaki,

of the voice of local architecture.

and the pro-

to name but a few who not only

in the RAIC since it is they who

an accomplishment not only for

first engineer, first physician,

maintained

professional

have the true vision of the future

2014 but also beyond 2030. For

Chancellor of the King of Egypt,

practices

volunteering,

of architecture. This profession

the RAIC to grow young, we are

first in line after the King of Upper

but who consistently throughout

can only grow and strengthen

all obliged to inspire our stu-

Egypt, Administrator of the Great

their careers gave their time, wis-

if we can involve them to stand

dents, Interns and fellow prac-

Palace,

dom, and ideas to the profession

along side us in representing

titioners that Architecture in

they loved.

Canadian Architecture.

Canada does matter.

to

the

Hereditary

Pharaoh,

nobleman,

High Priest of Heliopolis, Builder,

their while

Coalition report promotes environmental measures that save money

ADS IN THIS ISSUE

In its just-released report, Recommendations for Budget 2014, the Green Budget Coalition [GBC], which consists of 14 of Canada’s leading environmental and conservation organizations, makes recommendations to the federal government regarding strategic fiscal and budgetary opportunities to advance environmental sustainability in Canada.

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sabMag - winter 2013/14

Recommendations for Budget 2014 addresses three main points: • Subsidy Reform in the Extractive Industries: Supporting Responsible Resource Development, • National Conservation Plan: Securing Canada’s Natural Advantage, and • Protecting Canada’s Fresh Water. The Report claims that the above three recommendations together – in addition to creating notable environmental, economic, and human health benefits – would create direct and ongoing financial savings for the Government of Canada. Info: avaniterson@naturecanada.ca

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news SABMag wins two International awards SABMag has won two “Tabbie” publishing awards from the Trade, Association and Business Publications International [TABPI; www.tabpi. org]. SABMag received a Bronze Award in the Best Issue category for the July/August, 2012 SABMag issue on the 2012 Canadian Green Building Awards. It received a second Bronze Award in the regular Department Category for its continuing education articles: Healthy Materials for Building by Kathy Wardle and Max Richter of Perkins+Will in Vancouver, and Beyond Regional Material Credits by Helen Goodland, Brantwood Consulting in Vancouver. The 2013 Tabbie Awards attracted nearly 500 entries from the U.S., Canada, the U.K., Australia, New Zealand, the United Arab Emirates, Lebanon, Singapore and South Africa. In commenting on the Best Issue Bronze award the jury said "SABMag reflects its audience and market without coming off as trite. The issue submitted is one of the best layouts we have seen in a trade publication." Best Issue winners: http:// www.tabpi.org/2013/2013b.htm Best regular Department articles: http://www.tabpi. org/2013/2013e.htm

this honour. The ENERGY STAR Market Transformation Awards winners were announced by the Honourable Joe Oliver, Canada’s Minister of Natural Resources in Ottawa on November 18, 2013. Recognized as one of Canada’s 50 Best Managed Companies for four years running, All Weather Windows has also given over $1 million dollars annually for the past seven years in windows and door products to Habitat for Humanity across Canada.

Resilient flooring industry introduces product transparency declarations The Resilient Floor Covering Institute [RFCI] has announced the availability of Product Transparency Declarations [PTDs] as a tool for disclosing product ingredients and performing a health risk assessment on finished flooring materials. PTDs

go a step beyond Health Product Declarations in that they indicate there is a concern over human exposure to a product ingredient in a building material that requires a warning label. The PTD concept was developed by RFCI to meet the needs of the specifier community for resilient flooring, but PTDs can be used for all types of building materials. PTDs are published voluntarily by product manufacturers and are verified with the signature of a responsible company official. Info: www.rfci.com

Entries open in two million dollar sustainable construction competition The fourth cycle of the Holcim Awards competition is offering a total of USD 2 million in prize money for leading projects from industry professionals, and bold

THANKS TO OUR SPONSORS

2014

Edmonton’s All Weather Windows receives national ENERGY STAR® Award Edmonton-based All Weather Windows, Canada's largest privately-owned window and door manufacturer, has been named ENERGY STAR® Fenestration Products Manufacturer of the Year for its long commitment to manufacturing and promoting energy-efficient products. This is the third time in four years that All Weather Windows has received

ideas from the "Next Generation" [young professionals and students category] that contribute to sustainability within architecture, building, civil engineering, landscape and urban design, as well as construction materials and technologies. Entries must be submitted online at www.holcimawards. org by March 24, 2014. Projects must have reached an advanced stage of design, have a high probability of execution, and may not have started construction before July 1, 2013. For the "Next Generation" part of the competition, all authors must be aged between 18 and 30 years of age: [date of birth between July 2, 1982 and March 24, 1996], and the project may not have started construction before July 1, 2013. Info: Junaina.saulat@holcim.com

registration

will start early january • 800-520-6281, ext. 304 • dgriffith@sabmagazine.com

deadline

for submissions • Courier-dated or post-marked MARCH 6, 2014

www.sabmagazine.com awards 1-2 housead.indd 1

2013-11-29 8:17 AM 7 sabMag - winter 2013/14


BOOKS Pools: Aquatic Architecture 10 x 10", 144 pages, Binding: Trade Cloth, ISBN: 978-1935935-95-7, $45. Hughes Condon Marler Architects

Wood Architecture Now 8.5 x 10.8 inches, 416 pages, $59.95. Philip Jodidio/Taschen

The firm of Hughes Condon Marler Architects has been widely recognized for its design of aquatic facilities. The planning and design of recreational facilities is one of HCMA's strengths, recognized in their commission for the Vancouver Olympic Centre for the 2010 Olympic Winter Games. The book explores the evolution of contemporary design thinking for this building type and is a great source for information on pool design, from its social ambitions to construction. The book features nine different projects, many of which have been covered in SABMag. Info: www. oroeditions.com/book/pools

At a time when Canadian architects and engineers are beginning to explore new applications for wood in larger and taller buildings, ‘Wood Architecture Now’ offers a portfolio of inspirational projects from around the world. They range in size from Patkau Architects’ Winnipeg skating shelters to J. Mayer H. Architects’ Metropole Parasol in Seville, Spain. This new volume gives readers a glimpse of the most exciting and dynamic new uses of wood in architecture. Info: www.taschen.com

Building Envelope Consultation Passive House Design Construction Management www.hamiddesignbuild.com

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Cement Sustainability Initiative [CSI] Global effort will be felt at home by Jim Taggart, FRAIC, sabmag editor The Cement Sustainability Initiative [CSI] is a global effort by 25 major cement producers with operations in more than 100 countries who believe there is a strong business case for the pursuit of sustainable development. They have come together under the auspices of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development, and met this fall in Richmond, BC. Initiatives launched by CSI include strategies to reduce the GHG emissions associated with the production of cement, and the development of products with enhanced environmental performance. Among those mentioned at the post-conference media briefing were: Contempra Introduced in Canada in 2011 and referenced in the National Building Code under the name of Portland-limestone cement, the new Contempra cement reduces CO2 emissions by 10%, while producing concrete with an equivalent level of strength and durability to concrete produced with regular Portland cement. This is done by intergrinding regular clinker [the main ingredient in cement] with up to 15% limestone, which is 10% more than in regular Portland cement. Reducing the clinker content of cement in this way reduces the amount of emissions associated 8:21 AM with its manufacturing. Although cement typically makes up only 11% of concrete by weight, it is responsible for 80% of the GHG emissions associated with the production of concrete. Photo-catalytic Cement Still in the experimental stages in North America, these new

8

sabMag - winter 2013/14

cements can reduce urban smog by containing materials that act as a catalyst to bind airborne nitrogen and sulphur oxides into insoluble salts. These harmless salts are then washed away by rain or during general maintenance. The result is that buildings stay cleaner for longer. This process requires sunlight, so will only be effective on surfaces regularly exposed to the sun. However, if this same product is used for paving highways or incorporated into unit pavers in urban areas, it could have a beneficial impact on air quality by absorbing automobile exhaust fumes close to the source. The Ontario Ministry of Transportation is conducting a pilot project with a section of noise barrier on Highway 401, and will compare results against test benchmarks achieved in other countries. Pervious Concrete Pervious concrete pavement and Permeable Interlocking Concrete Pavement reduce stormwater run-off in urban communities by allowing water to seep through the pavement to recharge natural groundwater levels, thereby providing an alternative system for recharging groundwater that might otherwise require swales and retention ponds. For more information on these innovations and the Cement Sustainability Initiative see: http://www.rediscoverconcrete. ca/sustainability/a-betterbuilding-material/concreteinnovations and http://www. wbcsdcement.org


People Jeff Golfman wins 2013 3M Environmental Innovation Award

3M Canada and the Royal Canadian Geographical Society have announced Jeff Golfman as the recipient of the 2013 3M Environmental Innovation Award. Established in 2009, the award celebrates innovative contributions to environmental change that benefit Canada. Golfman is president of Prairie Pulp and Paper Inc., and the creator of Step Forward Paper, which uses waste from the agricultural industry to produce low-cost, high quality, tree-free, chlorinefree and sulphur-free paper. This innovation took 15 years of research and development, and is now recognized as setting the standard for environmentallyfriendly products.

CaGBC congratulates the 2013 Canadian LEED Fellows The CaGBC congratulates four more Canadians who have

been added to the prestigious group of LEED Fellows, a designation awarded by the USGBC and considered to be the highest form of recognition in the North American green building industry. In a ceremony held during the recent Greenbuild Conference in Philadelphia, 51 new Fellows were added, including four of Canada's green building and sustainability leaders. LEED Fellows must have at least 10 years of experience in the green building industry and hold a LEED AP with specialty credential, among other requirements. The evaluation process is carried out by the LEED Fellow Evaluation Committee and supported by the Green Building Certification Institute. This year's new Canadian LEED Fellows are: Peter Busby, B.Arch., B.A., DSc [Hon.], Managing Director, Perkins+Will San Francisco A founder and past Chair of the CaGBC, Peter initiated the development of LEED in Canada and has devoted much of his time to public policy and the advancement of sustainable education and practices. He is a driving force at Perkins+Will, directing over 100 employees working on projects across Canada, the United States, and overseas.

Mark Lucuik, P.Eng., Principal, Director of Sustainability, Morrison Hershfield Mark has worked on over one hundred green buildings in Canada and the US, and has sat on several CaGBC committees. He was also a CaGBC Board of Directors Member, a founding Board member of the CaGBC Ottawa Chapter, and sits on the Board of the Athena Institute. Jack [Robert] Meredith, P.Eng., President, Healthy Green A pioneer of energy management and direct digital control [DDC], Jack believes strongly in outreach and education for the younger generations of professionals. He helped to found the ASHRAE chapter on Vancouver Island, and is former chair of the CaGBC Education Committee and CaGBC Technical and Program task forces. Martin Roy, P.Eng., President, Martin Roy et AssociĂŠs Martin has been a member of the CaGBC from the start and has played a significant role in the development of CaGBC's LEED products. Since 2005, he has worked on CaGBC's Technical Advisory Group helping to adapt the LEED-NC rating system to Canadian conditions. As a lecturer, he inspires students, design professionals, and the public alike.

BIPV installed in green building prototype in Mississauga

Eclipsall, a Canadian manufacturer of high-performance PV modules as well as BuildingIntegrated PV [BIPV], has completed its first BIPV installation in Mississauga consisting of a custom-designed BIPV canopy and BIPV tower. BIPV materials are designed to replace conventional construction materials within the outer envelope of a building including roof, skylights, glazing and facades. The project in Mississauga uses 30 custommade frameless glass-on-glass PV modules installed and used as a street-level canopy along the south facade of the building. Also, there are seven glass-onglass modules incorporated into the curtain wall tower on top of the building structure. Info: sylvie@eclipsall.com

S U S TA I N A B I L I T Y N E W S PA R T N E R S

A dynamic web section for all your green building information

SUSTAINABILITY NEWS SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE & BUILDING MAGAZINE

Building case studies - Technical articles - Events, seminars, product news

See what some of the most progressive companies are doing in the field of sustainable products and design. SustainabilityNews_ad.indd 1

www.sabmagazine.com/sustainability-news.html 2013-11-28 12:00 PM sabMag - winter 2013/14 9


PRODUCTS New app has potential to transform architectural concept design Concept, a first of its kind by structural engineers Fast + Epp of Vancouver, gives designers the ability to visualize their ideas on the go, determining materials’ feasibility and aesthetics, and calculating member depths. The free, easy-to-use tool is essentially a structural engineer at your fingertips. Info: afaulkner@fastepp.com

Insulation modules enable next-generation curtainwalls, provide high R-value performance

CertainTeed Ceilings issues industry-first Health Product Declarations CertainTeed Ceilings has issued the industry’s first Health Product Declarations, which offer detailed information on 24 of the company's ceiling product families and their potential health and environmental impacts, helping architects and designers make fully-informed decisions when specifying products. Info: www.certainteed.com/Ceilings/Sustainability/EPDs-LCA

Dow Corning Architectural Insulation Modules are thin-profile materials that can significantly increase thermal resistance in slim wall constructions. According to Dow, the modules, which delay or eliminate the need for triple-glazed windows, feature long-term insulation performance and mitigate condensation risk. Info: dowcorning.com/construction

Micropro Sienna has no solvents, simulates cedar look MicroPro® Sienna is pressure treated using a patented wood preservative process that uses micronized copper to provide durability to wood used in exterior applications. Because solid copper is injected into the wood at a microscopic level, without the use of solvents, less is released into the environment. The cedar-like colour is achieved by a similar process that injects iron oxide pigments into the wood. It has been awarded GREENGUARD Children and Schools Certification for use in sensitive environments based on its low VOC emissions. Info: www.microprosienna.com

Ask for SFI Look and ask for the SFI® label for all your projects. It’s a symbol of responsible forestry. Earn 1 CE hour for LEED Credential Maintenance with the latest on-line McGraw-Hill Continuing Education Unit: “Sustainable Building with SFI Certified Wood.” Learn more at sfiprogram.org/green-building

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the

Pushing envelope The Need for Enhanced Commissioning Set goals, check goals, meet goals. This is the backbone of commissioning, although like many other things, the devil is in the details.

BY Jeremy Carkner and Jamie McKay

So, what is BE Cx? Commissioning of building systems has become a routine

In the case of BE Cx, the process hones in on the building envelope as

practice in new building construction and major renova-

its area of focus, e.g., walls, roofs, windows, and below-grade systems. The

tions, particularly with the advent of newer requirements

guidelines listed above are helpful in defining the roles and considerations

arising from LEED® and other green building rating sys-

of BE Cx but provide a wide range of concepts and implementation options

tems. The process for commissioning mechanical and

to address varying project types. Within this framework practitioners of BE

electrical [M&E] systems has been refined over the last

Cx in North America have responded to the market with dramatically dif-

30 years, and applied to a wide variety of infrastructure,

ferent interpretations and approaches to BE Cx, and as such, variation and

with strong guidance from ASHRAE since the 1980s. The

confusion exists on the level of scope required and delivered. This has left

National Institute for Building Sciences [NIBS] began to

owners, as well as practitioners, asking for a level playing field and a better

formalize the Building Envelope Commissioning [BE Cx]

defined scope of work.

process under the “whole building commissioning” con-

Regardless of interpretation, there are some fundamental aspects to

cept in 1998. In 2006 NIBS released Guideline 3 – Exterior

successfully delivering BE Cx, as shown with the following timeline, and

Enclosure Technical Requirements for the Commissioning

discussed in more detail below.

Process and updated this document in 2012. Building upon the established processes developed for M&E commissioning, BE Cx provides an effective means of: â Planning, â Delivering, and â Operating building systems.

1

project timeline source: Mark leafstedt, what is commissioning, testmarc commissionning solution, presentation for aabc commissionning group [1].

sabMag - winter 2013/14

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sabMag - winter 2013/14

Large and small squares, planks and skinny planks.

Š 2013 Interface, Inc. All rights reserved.

Net Effect.™ Our new line of carpet tile is made from the belief that fashion should be conscious. It connects remote fishing economies with the global manufacturing community to help protect an environment at risk. And so a beautiful cycle begins. Interface.com #IFneteffect


Maison du développement

durable

Infill building densifies

the city and meets

LEED Platinum First building in Quebec to achieve LEED® Platinum NC status, the Maison du développement durable [MDD], is located in the heart of the Quartier des spectacles [Montreal’s Entertainment District]: a lively area with a rich architectural tradition. The project had to deal with the challenges inherent in a downtown site, such as contaminated soil and restricted access, together with the challenges of LEED Platinum construction. " Authored by the design team at Menkès Shooner Dagenais LeTourneux Architectes, Montreal.

1

Sainte-Catherine Street is Montreal’s main commercial artery crossing the city. By filling a site that stood vacant for decades, the five-storey 6,495 m2 building contributes to the revitalization of the neighbourhood’s urban fabric. © Stephane Groleau [1]. Layout of green spaces in Quartier des spectacles [2]. The atrium bathed in natural light greets visitors with a 40 m2 living wall, which acts as a bioclimatic system providing exceptional air quality to all floor levels. © Stephane Groleau [3].

Place des Arts Complexe Desjardins

UQAM

The client is a community organization that had no previous construction experience. The nine members who made up this organization, therefore, created a charter that defined the objectives for the building, together with a budget of only $380/sf. With a mandate to create a demonstration facility that would educate the public and decision makers in the real estate indus-

2

try about sustainable building practice, the design team had to optimize energy performance, daylighting, water conservation, natural ventilation and other environmental objectives, while maximizing rentable area and respecting the height, FSR, site coverage and other zoning constraints.

Théâtre du Nouveau Monde Hydro Québec

Site plan N Maison du Développement Durable

sabMag - winter 2013/14

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Thermal comfort mid-season

7

The rain water retention system recuperates an annual volume of 343,000 litres.

Aluminum cap

- Metal cladding - Vertical Z-bar - Insulation - Separation sheet - Membrane - Concrete wall - Insulation - Air gap - Brick

Modular windows provide flexibility for office layout. © Marc Cramer [4]. Water captured on the green roof is filtered then used for flushing toilets, and the excess is diverted to the adjacent detention pond before being returned to the city storm water system. PHOTO: COURTESY OF Hydrotech membrane Corp [5]. The envelope provides high performance in terms of noise and energy control while guaranteeing superior thermal comfort. © Marc Cramer [6]. A large glass atrium opens onto the side garden, while offering to the passersby a new green space at the corner of Sainte-Catherine and Clark Street. The plants selected for the green roof and the garden require no irrigation. © Stephane Groleau [7].

Minimal use of materials The premise for the construction of this building was the minimal use of materials [polished concrete, no acoustic tiles or gypsum on the columns, exposed concrete on walls]. Eighty-seven ecological materials were catalogued using ATHENA software that enables designers and builders to assess and compare their environmental impacts. To minimize the impact of environmental pollutants on the health of the occupants, all paint, adhesives, sealants, composite wood and carpets used had a low to zero rate of volatile organic compounds and contained no urea formaldehyde.

Lintel - Gypsum panel - Vapour barrier membrane - Insulation - Metal studs - Light concrete panel - Sprayed-foam insulation with self-adhesive vapour barrier membrane - Air gap - Brick

The architectural walkway and staircase in the atrium were created with driftwood, retrieved from Lake Huron’s Georgian Bay. Experimental products were also used, such as glass powder as an additive to cement, and kitchen counters made of 93% recycled glass. By proposing a Platinum LEED-certified environmental construction project in the downtown case, the promoters of the Maison du développement durable made a very strong statement concerning respect for the built environment. Conceived and constructed to serve as an educational tool, the success of the MDD will ultimately be measured both quantitatively - in the performance of its environmental systems, and qualitatively - in the response of its occupants and in the influence it exerts on others through its educational components and outreach programs. To date these have included 150 guided visits of the building, a dozen conference presentations and more than 1,000 media appearances in five countries. For the casual visitor the MDD also offers self-guided tours [by way of touch screens that monitor and explain real time building performance], and a library of more than 100 environmentally-friendly materials. 

Wall section detail

20

sabMag - winter 2013/14

Authored by the design team at MSDL Architectes, Montreal.


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You believe in Sustainability. Morrison Hershfield can help you achieve it.

Pan Am Games Velodrome

Courtesy of Bouygues Building Canada & Cannon Design

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sabMag - winter 2013/14

21


MADE IN CANADA MADE IN CANADA MADE IN CANADA

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POLARFOAM RIGID AND FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM, COATINGS, FOMO PRODUCTS SPRAY FOAM TRAINING, GRACO MACHINES SALES AND SERVICE, TRAILERS & TRUCK MODIFICATIONS

sabMag - winter 2013/14


3

11

Site plans

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1 Green roof promenade 2 SolarWall system 3 Storm water management pond 4 Open workspace 5 Boardroom 6 Lunch room

10 7

9

4

12

7 Meeting room 8 Open to below 9 Storage facility 10 Open to above 11 Outdoor patio 12 Geothermal ground tubes

5

Lower level

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3

4

5

6

8

1

7

4

2

Upper level

A two-storey high ceiling clearance gives a sense of volume to part of the interior [5]. Reflective ceilings and large areas of triple glazing make a bright, open interior [6]. Detail of engineered wood roof support framing [7].

The integrity of the river valley ecosystem is protected by the implementation of low-impact operational processes as part of the Regional Corridor Plan, and long-term, integrated resource planning with the nearby municipality. Interior green spaces are integrated with the exterior through strategically placed glazing creating a continuity and connection to the surrounding environment. In planning the location of the building, consideration of orientation to the sun and prevailing winds was balanced against maximizing opportunities for views. The building is low to the south-west and emerges from the ground, with expansive triple glazing that allows penetration of soft northern light and provides views of the lake and dam that supply all the building’s required energy. Tempered air Glazing assemblies provide day lighting and natural ventilation with operable windows. 100% outside fresh air is tempered by two strategies; the south-facing SolarWall system and geothermal ground tubes, which are controlled by a digital monitoring system. The building’s air intake draws fresh air through the ground tubes in shoulder seasons and summer tempering the air to provide free cooling. Air drawn through a solar air wall provides free warming air in the shoulder seasons and winter. The synchronization of the two air supplies in an alternating fashion significantly decrease costs for conventional energy input heating and cooling. Interior green roofs above the meeting room complex purify the air through natural air currents and strategically placed ventilation to direct air flow. All mechanical and electrical systems are set on sensors to respond to fluctuating occupant loads.

SolarWall air flow wall section [winter, spring and fall]

Geothermal ground tube wall section [summer, fall and spring]

sabMag - winter 2013/14

25


1

2 4

Pond 3

Cistern Water management cycle

1 Rainwater flows from roof drains through wall and collects in the stormwater management pond 2 Stormwater run-off from the site is slowed and collected in the storm management pond

3 Excess water from weeping tiles are directed to a cistern 4 Water from the cistern is used for non-potable functions in the building

3

Heat recovery cross-section [winter] 1

1 Incoming fresh air 2 Tempered air through solar wall 3 Heated air through mechanical unit 4 Warm air dispersed by low-velocity diffuser

2 4

4

SITE WATER MANAGEMENT

6

Subsurface water flows into a weeping tile system around the building’s footings and is directed to a collection cistern. This water source is used for all non-potable water requirements in the building. Surface water run-off and site storm water is directed into bioswales. These eventually lead into a retention pond that serves as a natural water cleaning system preventing contaminated water from entering the watershed. The pond is constantly replenished with overflow diverted from the cistern. The pond has developed quite well as a system and is now inhabited by a variety of amphibians in a marsh environment. The pond also provides educational program opportunities. A Waterloo Biofilter system has been installed to treat waste and reduce water for sewage conveyance. A variable refrigerant flow system and energy recovery ventilator allow for efficient and cost effective operation of the mechanical systems with precise controls based on fluctuations in occupancy. The selection of materials was based on what was available locally, manufactured sustainably and would have low or no VOC

7

characteristics. These materials include concrete, stone, glass, and engineered wood products. The team made sustainable design a priority from project inception to completion. The integrated design process with the sustainability consultant ensured the design team worked collectively in implementing the project design principals. The finished building is more than a functional administrative building. It serves as an expression of what can be achieved by committing to sustainable measures and will act as an educational resource to support a mandate for environmental stewardship of the organization, and resource to the community. Currently tracking LEED Platinum, the building is truly a living, thinking, breathing, entity. ď ´ MACKENZIE HOWSON, ANNA WEX AND RANDY WILSON, PRINCIPAL , RANDY WILSON ARCHITECT INC.

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sabMag - winter 2013/14


sabMag - winter 2013/14

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HVAC Design has Changed Forever

ANNOUNCING THE WORLD’S FIRST WATER-SOURCE, MODULAR 575V VRF SYSTEM Whether for new buildings or for retrofits, our new watersource, 2-pipe VRF system uses less materials than 4-pipe systems and has a significantly lower maintenance cost. Best of all, it’s 575V, so no transformer is needed. And because it’s modular and installed indoors, there is no need for cranes or heavy equipment. In fact, our new 575V VRF system is so compact it is easier to incorporate into any design, plus it is less expensive to install and maintain.

Mitsubishi Electric’s new water-source, 575V VRF system is a game changer.

MULTIPLE SPLIT-TYPE VRF SYSTEMS For CityMulti.ca Formore moreinformation: information: VRF575.ca 28

sabMag - winter 2013/14


The City of Edmonton set the bar high by issuing an international Request for Proposals for the redevelopment of the downtown Edmonton Municipal Airport, now known as the Blatchford Redevelopment, to house 30,000 people in a carbon-neutral, mixed-use development that would be a leading model of sustainability. By Blair McCarry

Expected to be developed and built over the next 20-35 years, the Blatchford project totals 2 million m2 of new development that reaches an urban density of 5.0 FAR. It consists of the following three neighbourhoods: • The Agrihoods District on the west side combines low- to mid-rise residential with intensive urban agriculture opportunities. • The Technology and Research District on the east side introduces largely mid-rise housing and the expansion of the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology [NAIT] to take advantage of the new light rail transit running through the centre of this community.

1

• The Town Centre District, located immediately south of the other two districts is a higher density zone integrating

major office, commercial, and retail businesses with urban-style housing.

Aerial view of Blatchford redevelopment [1].

ENERGY STORY

In addition, the plan includes a new 75-hectare park, providing

The City of Edmonton established the challenging goal of designing

three major city-wide destinations - a 30 m high hill that overlooks

a carbon-neutral development. This mandate required a detailed and

downtown Edmonton, a large stormwater/recreation lake, and a civic

creative evaluation of the entire energy infrastructure network, and

promenade - that contribute to 50% of new public open space.

careful consideration of the Alberta electrical grid, which has historically been coal based with an emission rate of 880 tonnes CO2e/GWH [2010 data]. The carbon-neutral requirement meant that the electrical power

URBAN DESIGN ISSUES HIGH WALKABILITY/TRANSIT-ORIENTED DESIGN: The urban design focuses on providing a walkable community with significantly reduced private vehicle use. The new light rail transit [LRT] station is under construction at the south end of the development and will be extended through the development to the north. A tram system is proposed to provide transportation locally within the development. Residents and visitors will use a ‘park once’ parking approach in the underground parking facilities and will be encouraged to walk and use site transit to get around. SUPERIOR ACCESS TO OPEN SPACE:

and heating for the development would have to be generated on site for net-zero carbon emissions on an annual basis. A review and evaluation of the potential solar, wind, waste and geothermal energy sources for the Blatchford development was carried out. In brief, an evaluation of renewable technologies revealed that solar power generation would require more than the site area and that the site was not a good wind location, even if you could install large generators. The City’s Clover Bar waste facility, which is upgrading to make use of the majority of the urban waste by gasification to produce ethanol so it was not an appropriate source for generating electricity. The final proposed energy sources - biomass and deep geothermal - were selected to produce electricity with thermal processes, as well as heat for district heating with biomass being the largest contributor.

A large urban park is planned with lakes excavated to provide an exceptional local and regional amenity. The excavated earth from

Energy Generation with Biomass

the lakes and the project developments is proposed to create a hill to

The biomass was initially planned to be sourced from industrial

the north to provide some protection from the cold northerly winter

and manufacturing wood waste from the primary and manufacturing

winds and buffer noise from the rail yards and the Yellowhead. The

wood industries. As the project developed, additional urban energy

park areas extend like fingers between the developments so that

sources were found. For instance, it was determined that the Clover

residents will be within a five-minute walk to an open space. Almost

Bar waste facility sorts reusable solid waste and could provide clean

half of the development is dedicated to open space and parks.

urban wood waste in the range of 30,000 tonnes/yr.

sabMag - winter 2013/14

29


E S S ElEI SSS Th El InSI SiTS I ElEl StS T Th InI

BUILDING BIG – AND ENERGY EFFICIENT – IN BURNABY BEING POWER SMART MAKES BUSINESS SENSE Developer Jim Bosa is set to transform a major corner in Burnaby into a hub of residential, office and commercial activity – all of it built to very high standards of energy efficiency.

Site Elec measures from the ground up. The result for just the first building, revealed through an energy-modeling study funded by BC Hydro’s Stru New Construction Program, is an estimated energy savings of 1.16 million kWh per year – which means it will use about 26 per cent less energy than a similar building built without those energy-saving measures.Ther Site| Site “The engineers pulled out elements I wouldn’t have thought of,” Bosa says. “I thought I knew quite a bit, but Inte Elec Elect they found more savings than I would ever have on my own. I’ve recommended the New Construction Program to other developers. I’ve told them, you need energy efficiency for marketability, so you might as well take Stru Struc advantage of the incentives BC Hydro offers to do an energy study and install the energy-saving measures.” Ther Are you looking for new ways to build better? Visit bchydro.com/construction or call 1 866 522 4713. Therm Site Inte Inter Elec Str While always interested in sustainability, Bosa has never before specifically targeted energy efficiency

as a goal in his developments. But for the Solo District, located at the corner of Lougheed Highway and Willingdon, engineering firm Integral Group recommended he look at incorporating energy-saving

A13-508

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sabMag - winter 2013/14


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Structure & Exterior envelope ructure & Exterior envelope E StructureStructure & Exterior&en sabMag - winter 2013/14

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2373 TF_SAB Magazine.pdf

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12-05-01

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sabMag - winter 2013/14

EXTERIOR INSULATION FINISHING SYSTEMS


* companies in bold have a 1/8-page listing

Interior finishes

Flooring Abet Laminati NC & CI: MR c-4 HOMES: MR c-2.2 American Biltrite NC & CI: MR c-6 | EQ c-4.2 Arclin | EQ c-4 Bamboo Direct | NC & CI: MR c-6 Bentley Prince Street, Inc. NC & CI: MR c-4 Bona US | NC: EQ c-4 Camino Modular Systems Inc. NC: EA c-1 | MR c-4, 6 Century Wood Inc. | LEED NC: MR c-3.2, 4.2/LEED HOMES: MR c-2 NC: EQ c-4.1 | HOMES: MR c-2.2 Ceramica Concept NC: EQ c-4.1 | HOMES: MR c-2.2 Colin Campbell | NC: MR c-6 Columbia Forest Products | NC: MR c-7/ EQ c-1 | HOMES: MR c-2.2 C/S Construction Specialties | LEED: MR c-4, 6, 7 /EQ c-4.1, 4.3, 4.4, 5, 8.1, 8.2 /EA c-1

Elite Flooring | NC: EQ c-4 Eterna | NC: MR c-7 Flexco Corp NC: EQ c-4 | HOMES: MR c-2.2 Forbo Linoleum Inc. | NC & CI: MR c-4.1, 4.2, c-6, c-8/EQ 4.1/IEQ 4.3

Victor Innovatex | NC: MR c-4 Vintage Prefinished Wood Flooring NC: MR c-7 | HOMES: MR c-2.1

Goodfellow Inc. NC: MR c-2,4,5 / EQ c-4.1,4.2,4.3 HOMES: MR c-2.1, 2.2

Orchid Ceramics NC: EQ c-4 | HOMES: MR c-2.2

W.R. Meadows | NC: EQ c-4

Healthiest Home Building Supplies NC & CI: MR c-6 HOMES: MR c-2.2 Interface | NC, CI & EBOM: MR c-4.1 / EQ c-4.1 | NC & CI: EQ c-4.3 / MR c-2.1 | CI: MR c-5.1 | EBOM: MR c-3 / EQ c-4.1 Interstyle ceramic + glass ltd. NC: MR c-4 | HOMES: MR c-2.2 Jelinek Cork Group NC & CI: MR c-6 Johnsonite | NC & CI: EQ c-4.1 HOMES: MR c-2.2

Crossville Inc. NC: MR c-4 | HOMES: MR c-2.2

Maxxon | NC & CI: MR c-4, 5 HOMES: MR c-2.2

Dinoflex NC & CI: MR c-4 | EQ c-4.1, 4.3

MirageBoa-Franc Inc | NC: MR c-7

LEED NC & CI MR 3-4-5-6-7 / EQ 3-4 / ID-1 / RP-2/ HOMES: MR c-2.2

Norelco Cabinets Ltd. | NC: MRc-7

Turion Bamboo Traders NC: MR c-6 | HOMES: MR c-2.2

Olympia Tile International Inc.

Mapei | NC & CS: MR c-4, 5, 6 EQ 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3

Toll free: 1-800-804-5666 www.baillargeondoors.com

Nora Systems, Inc. NC: MR c-1,2,4,5,6/ EQ c-4.1,4.3

Torlys NC & CI: MR c-6 | HOMES: MR c-2.2

FreeAxez USA | NC & CI: MR c-4

Country Wood Inc. | NC & CI: MR c-3 | HOMES: MR c-2.2

Baillargeon’s custom approach opens up a world of potential and an access to a unique expertise that complements yours. Fire-rated, Oversized, High impact, Radiology, Autonomy, Soundproof, Panel Doors, French Doors, Wood Jambs and more. Discover our green side. Our products contribute to LEED credits. Let us inspire you !

Nadurra Wood Corp. NC: MR c-4, 6, 7 | CI: MR c-4, 6, 7 EQ c-4 | HOMES: MR c-2.1,2.2

Roppe Corporation USA | NC & CI: MR c-4, 6 | HOMES: MR c-2.2 Shaw Contract Group MR c-2, 4 / IEQ c-4.1, 4.3 / ID 1.1 Sierra Pine Ltd. NC & CI: MR c-4, 7.2 Solida Cork/Eraco International NC & CI: MR c-6 HOMES: MR c-2.2 Squak Mountain Stone | NC & CI: EQ c-4.2 | HOMES: MR c-2.2 Taproot | NC & CI: MR c-3,6,7 EQ c-4.1 | HOMES: MR c-2.1 Tate Access Floors | NC: EA c-1 MR c-4, 7 / EQ c-2,4.1,6.2 | CI: EA c-1 / MR c-4,7 / EQ c-2, 4.1 Teragren LLC | NC: MR c-2,6 The Tandus Group NC: MR c-4 | HOMES: MR c-2.2

Wood Anchor NC & CI: MR c-4 | HOMES: MR c-2.2

Interior products Abzac Canada | NC & CI: MR c-4 Arborite | NC & CI: EQ c-4.1 HOMES: MR c-2.2 Armstrong World Industries NC & CI: MR c-4,6 6 Aya Kitchens & Bath NC: MR c-7 | HOMES: MR c-2.1 Bailey Metal Products Limited NC & CI: MR c-4 | HOMES: MR c-2.2 C/S Construction Specialties NC: MR c-4, 6, 7 / EQ c-4.1, 4.3, 4.4, 5, 8.1, 8.2 / EA c-1 Century Wood Inc. | LEED NC: MR c-3.2, 4.2/LEED HOMES: MR c-2 CertainTeed AirRenew Essential NC: EA c-1/MR c-3, c-4

Mondo Flooring | NC & CI: MR c-6

CertainTeed AirRenew® ESSENTIAL

CBR products

Indoor Air Quality Drywall, Featuring industry-first VOC-scavenging technology, CertainTeed’s AirRenew® Essential offers a cost-effective solution for healthier interior environments in residential construction and remodeling projects. AirRenew Essential proactively captures VOCs, specifically formaldehyde, and converts them into safe, inert compounds.

Got a tough low-VOC job to spec? Choose BRODA® oil-based and water-based wood and concrete coatings by CBR Products, with architect-proven LEED-compliant formulas. Custom colours and factory pre-finishing services available. 1-888-311-5339 www.cbrproducts.com/architect

FORBO FLOORING systems Creating better environments... this statement reflects the mission and values of Forbo Flooring. From the indoor environment to the natural environment, Forbo’s products and services combine design and functionality in world-class flooring solutions. 1-866-661-2351 www.forboflooringna.com/truth photo : Pierre Halmai

www.airrenew.com [800] 233-8990 LEED NC EA c-1/ MR c-3, c-4

LEED NC & CI EQ c-4.2 LEED HOMES MR c-2

LEED NC & CI MR c-4.1, 4.2, c-6, c-8/ EQ 4.1/IEQ 4.3

sabMag - winter 2013/14

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CANADIAN GREEN BUILDING AWARDS WINNERS RECOGNIZED AT CAGBC CONFERENCE

AWARDS

2013

The winning architectural and engineering firms in the 2013 Canadian Green Building Awards were recognized during the Welcome Reception at the Canada Green Building Council [CaGBC] on June 4 in Vancouver with the handing out of Awards certificates. The Canadian Green Building Awards is a joint program of CaGBC and SABMag.

Nick Sully and Hannah Teicher of SHAPE Architecture Inc. accepting the award for the Georgia Green

1

2

3

4

5

6

Eco 4-Plex. [1]. Nadine Gudz of sponsor Interface [L] presents the award for Cooperative d’habitation Station no.1 to Audrey Monty and Guy Favreau of Aedifica arcitecture + design [2]. Doug Carter [L] representing sponsor CPCI presents the Technical Achievement Award for The Belmont project to Warren Knowles of RDH Building Engineering Ltd. [3]. The team for Algonguin College Centre for Construction Excellence receiving their awards from Awards sponsors [L to R]: Nadine Gudz of award sponsor Interface, Zofia O. Jurewicz of Edward J. Cuhaci and Associates Architects Inc., Dan Gallivan of Diamond and Schmitt Architects, client Claude Brule, VP Academic of Algonquin College, and Doug Carter of Armtec Precast Concrete representing the sponsor Canadian Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute [CPCI] [4]. Doug Carter [L], representing sponsor CPCI, presents the award for Nova Scotia Power Corporate Headquarters to Steve Kemp of Enermodal who accepted on behalf of WZMH Architects and Fowler Bauld and Mitchell Ltd. [5]. Karen Marler of Hughes Condon Marler Architects [L] receives the award for the SFU UniverCity Childcare

7

WWW.SABMAGAZINE.COM

Centre from Nadine Gudz of sponsor Interface, with

• REGISTRATION:

client Dale Mikkelsen of SFU Community Trust [6].

Opens in January, 2014

The team for the Simcoe County Administration receiving their awards from Awards sponsors

• SPONSORSHIP:

[L to R]: Nadine Gudz of sponsor Interface, Jordan

For details, contact dgriffith@sabmagazine.com

Hoogendam of Zon Engineering Inc., Stephen Teeple of Teeple Architects, Rob Knight of Ted Handy and Associates Inc., Architect and Doug Carter, representing sponsor CPCI [7].

44

sabMag - winter 2013/14

THANKS TO OUR SPONSORS


green design support + professionals

Canadian Precast prestressed concrete institue The new Rain Control guide authored by Dr. John Straube, Associate Professor at U of Waterloo and Principal of Building Science Corporation, is a great reference for architects and engineers. It reviews requirements for high performance precast concrete enclosures, and control of rain penetration. For your free copy contact CPCI at info@cpci.ca, or call us at 877-937-2724

Through our commitment to design excellence and innovation we drive positive change, match typical capital costs and reduce operating expenses while increasing comfort, flexibility, sustainability and satisfaction.

Building Envelope Consultation for improving Energy Efficiency, Moisture Management, Durability, & Thermal Comfort

That’s &Co.

Construction Management

Passive House Design

Metro-Can is a diversified, wellestablished general contracting company in the tendered, negotiated, and design-build construction markets. We’re experienced in executing sustainably-designed buildings of all types and sizes.

WE MAKE IT HAPPEN

www.andco.com (416) 971-6252

Hamiddesignbuild.com [604] 603-3142

[604] 583-1174 www.metrocanconstruction.com

visit the online directory at: sabmagazine.com/product.directory.html

Engineering Sustainable Buildings Solutions Morrison Hershfield is a North American leader in sustainability for the built environment. We understand the complexity of the new generation of sustainable buildings. We strive for more efficient designs and simplified building systems. www.morrisonhershfield.com

Our focus on sustainability drives the work we do – our integrated approach not only inspires efficiency in architecture, interior, and engineering design, but sparks innovation.

MSA | McCallum Sather Architects Inc. [905] 526.6700 www.msarch.ca

Architecture and building science solutions. We provide simple, sensitive and sustainable solutions to create or renovate your home or workspace. Embracing passive design principles cuts our buildings’ energy consumption, improves occupant comfort, and creates healthy indoor environments. www.sustainable.to

From achieving the highest levels of sustainable design to creating inspirational spaces and iconic landmarks: WSP offers integrated building services to deliver environmentally responsible, high performance buildings across Canada and around the world.

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LEED NC, CI, CS, ND and EBOM

sabMag - winter 2013/14

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Welcome to the first installment in a new series of SABMag interviews of people involved in things sustainable. INTERVIEW WITH: MiriamTurner AVP Co-innovation at Interface, Inc. heads the carpet tile manufacturer’s Net-Works™ program, which is as much a development program as it is a novel recycling program. visit: www.interfaceglobal.com/Products/NetWorks.aspx for more information about the net-works program.

âSABMag: What is it doing for the local people? áMT: Participating villages in the Danajon Bank are collecting an average of 200 kg of nets per village each month. For every 2.5 kilos of nets collected, a family can purchase one kilo of rice – approximately 4,800 extra meals per village annually on the tables of poor families, whose typical monthly household income is less than $195. Net-Works has also established Community Banking systems for the residents—supporting and strengthening the local, developing economy, and providing new financial opportunities for residents. Members have already taken out loans for educational needs, and tapped funds to start new forms of

âSABMag: What is the purpose of the Net-Works™ program?

sustainable income, including seaweed farming.

áMiriam Turner: Net-Works™ was created to tackle the growing environmental problem of discarded fishing nets in some of the world’s poorest coastal communities, and support Interface’s ambi-

âSABMag: Is Net-Works™ cleaning up the net problem, or is it too early to tell?

tious goals for recycled content for its carpet tile. The program aims

áMT: To date, 19,000 kgs of discarded nets have been collect-

to improve the livelihood of local fishers, while providing Interface

ed from Danajon Bank and surrounding areas. Most importantly,

with an innovative source of non-virgin material for its products, by

the program helps to ensure that end-of-life nets, now an addi-

establishing a community-based supply chain for discarded nets.

tional source of revenue for residents, will no longer be discarded on beaches or in ocean waters. Beaches that used to be covered

âSABMag: Why this program and who is involved?

by nets are now picked clean.

áMT: Interface was looking toward an inclusive business model and searching for a program that might bring some of the world’s poorest citizens into our value chain. When we learned that Aquafil

âSABMag: How is Interface able to use the collected nets in its production?

was already recycling commercial fishing nets to produce carpet

áMT: Collected nets are sent to Aquafil, where they are com-

fibre, we began to wonder whether the same could be done with old

bined with materials that include recycled yarns from Interface’s

nets, therefore addressing a major environmental issue and improv-

ReEntry® recycling systems, and end-of-life fishing nets recov-

ing participants’ livelihoods. We continue to work with conservation

ered from the fishing industry supply chain to create a new source

charity the Zoological Society of London [ZSL], a global partner

of 100-percent recycled yarn for Interface.

which has a presence in the Philippines, and Aquafil, global producer of synthetic fibres and Interface’s key yarn supplier.

âSABMag:How big will this get? áMT: It could get very big. We’d like to see Net-Works oper-

âSABMag: How does it work on the ground?

ating in other countries around the world, and there are, unfor-

áMT: Community members either collect from area beaches, or

tunately, many places that meet the criteria for participation in

bring in their own end-of-life nets. They are paid by weight for the

terms of both economic need and discarded nets. Interface is

collected nets, and can bank their profits in community banks the

committed to supporting this program and is working with ZSL to

program has helped to establish.

determine how we can replicate it.

46

sabMag - winter 2013/14


How can you get more LEED® points with wood?

Acoustics

Construction Waste Management

Durability

Indoor Air Quality

Life Cycle Assessment

Locally Produced Materials

Passive Design and Framing Techniques Recycled Materials

Salvaged Materials

The Architect’s Toolkit is now at your fingertips, visit naturallywood.com/architectstoolkit. With information on B.C. wood species, case studies and technical details about maximizing LEED® points using wood, the Toolkit is your one-stop resource for British Columbia wood products. Find everything you need online.

British Columbia wood. Sustainable by nature. Innovative by design.

sabMag - winter 2013/14

47


LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT (LCA) OF PRECAST CONCRETE The Canadian Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute (CPCI) has been hard at work to place the most up to date information about the industry in the hands of design professionals. Working with the Athena Sustainable Materials Institute, a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) study has been conducted to evaluate the environmental footprint and cradle-to-cradle impacts of precast concrete, which is compliant to the ISO 14040:2006 Standard for Life Cycle Assessment.

USING THE LCA The LCA material data collected in the study is already being put to good use through the CPCI Sustainable Plant Program. This unique program aims to decrease the impacts the precast industry has on the environment in the areas of global warming, energy and water consumption, waste, dust and noise through benchmarking and goal setting. In addition, CPCI will continue this leading edge look at the industry by producing an Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) for precast concrete to the ISO/TR 14025:200 standard.

• Expect transparency • Ask insightful questions before making a purchase • Learn about CPCI Members commitment to the environmental transparency through our Life Cycle Assessment of Precast Concrete Commercial Buildings • Learn how CPCI Members can provide You with environmental impacts specific to Your Project — Global Warming Potential, Primary Energy Consumption, and Water Use For your free copies of Precast Concrete Environmental Data Sheet and Life Cycle Assessment of Precast Concrete Commercial Buildings: Cradle-To-Grave and CPCI Sustainable Plant Program contact CPCI at: info@cpci.ca or (877) 937 2724 or download directly at www.cpci.ca/?sc=publications

Canadian Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute 196 Bronson Avenue, Suite 100, Ottawa, ON K1R 6H4

sustainableprecast.ca 48

sabMag - winter 2013/14


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