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OCTOBER 29, 2023

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GETTING ORGANIZED FOR THE HOLIDAYS

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NOVEMBER GARDENING GUIDE FOR THE SCV

PLUS : CITY NEWS | OPINION | HOME | ENTERTAINMENT | SENIORS | HEALTH & FITNESS

Five-star care, close to home.

Providence Holy Cross Medical Center is honored to have received a five-star rating from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), a designation that recognizes our commitment to providing safe, high-quality care to our communities.

The highest-possible score for overall hospital quality.

Only 10.4% of hospitals in the United States earn five-star ratings, which recognizes quality measures across five areas – mortality, safety of care, readmission, patient experience and timely and effective care. This means that no matter what your family’s needs may be, you can count on Providence Holy Cross Medical Center to deliver award-winning care, every time.

Providing care when you need it, where you need it.

Providence patients have access to Southern California’s largest health care network, which includes awardwinning hospitals, expert services and leading physicians and specialists. And with ten conveniently located Facey Medical Group locations, you don’t need to travel far for expert care.

To learn more, visit Providence.org/HolyCross.

O C TO B E R 29, 2023

S U N D AYS I G N A L · 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS

NEWS FEATURES 4 Halloween Décor to Die For 5 California’s Historic Cemeteries 6 SCV’s Spooky Time Through the Ages 7 Ready for the Holiday Season?

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CITY MANAGER

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FOOD 9 Happy Pumpkin Spice Season Copycat Pumpkin Cream Cold Brew Pumpkin Spice Latte Pumpkin Spice Syrup ENTERTAINMENT

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8 Tips for a Spooky and Safe Halloween

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10 ‘Nyad’

HOME 11 Solar Energy Benefits HEALTH 12 Cold, Flu, RSV or Covid?

GARDENING 13 November Guide PETS 14 House Cat Exercise Tips SENIOR LIVING 15 Generational Wealth AUTOMOTIVE 16 Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles CELEBRITY EXTRA BOOK BITES

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 17

PUZZLES OPINION David Hegg SPORTS

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O C TO B E R 29, 2023

N E W S F E AT U R E

Halloween Décor to Die For, Terrify the Neighbors

By Michele E. Buttelman Signal Staff Writer

A

s we approach Halloween, stories are already discounting Halloween décor (to make room for Christmas décor) and great deals can be found on some of the most expensive and elaborate Halloween displays.

Years ago, before the commercial Halloween-décor trend took off, my husband built his own Halloween “scare fest” in our front yard. We had more than two dozen handmade gravestones, covered in cobwebs and some with hands twitching in the dirt.

These days you can buy all manner of Halloween haunts, including a large number of inflatables, glow-inthe-dark skeletons, animatronics and motion projectors for your home.

The National Retail Federation reports that Halloween décor is a $2.7 billion business in the U.S. Specialty pop-up Halloween stores, offer some unique and different items. You can also find great selections at large discount stores and “big-box” home improvement stores.

Don’t forget to stop at the “dollar” stores, many offer great items to decorate the inside and outside your home.

This year’s best Halloween find?

The cobweb “gun.” How I wish I had access to this great decorating toy “back in the day!”

PHOTOS BY MICHELE E. BUTTELMAN/THE SIGNAL

Sound Effects and Lights

Don’t forget the moaning ghosts or the howling monsters. No Halloween haunt is complete without the “sounds of the season.” Set up a few outside speakers and play your spooky sound effects “playlist” you’ve downloaded from the Internet.

Once upon a time, if you could find a string of lighted pumpkins you would celebrate. Today, strings of lights that look like candy corn, and lights in the shapes of skeletons and ghosts, are found nearly everywhere.

Animatronics

These are most likely the most expensive components to your Halloween display. Some can run several hundred dollars apiece. However, for true fans of Halloween, they are a great investment.

This year I’ve seen the three witches of “Macbeth” stirring a cauldron and the Headless Horseman atop a rearing steed with glowing eyes and a head that moves up and down.

Cobwebs

You can do it the old-fashioned and time-consuming way, with the bags of “instant” cobwebs you pull, string and hang around your yard, or you can try the “Webcaster,” a cobweb “gun” that shoots melted strands of cobweb anywhere you point it. This is instant-cobweb gratification. The best part? The clean up of these cobwebs is simple. Just wipe with a rag, and voila! Your cobwebs are gone. You can purchase a cobweb “gun” for less than $40.

Inflatables and Motion

Every year the Halloween inflatables become more and more elaborate (and expensive). Buy now, at the end of the season, for great deals on inflatables for next year.

Motion projectors have also come a long way. Want spiders crawling up your walls? No problem. Ghosts

floating on your garage door? Easy!

There is a motion projector for just about any eerie ambience you want to create.

My favorite inflatable is the giant black-and-white-striped worm eating another worm. I was also thrilled by the giant dragon arch with glowing red eyes.

Skeletons

The hottest Halloween-decorating trend this year is dressing up your skeletons and posing them in life-like tableaus!

Dress a few skeletons in costumes you’ve found at a thrift store or with a few things from your own closet.

Skeletons have been seen enjoying a tea party, a birthday party and watching a horror movie.

I’ve seen skeletons in parked cars, on motorcycles or “driving” a boat.

Dress your skeletons as pirates, fairies, construction workers, ballerinas and in other “unexpected looks.”

Invest in a couple of “glow-in-thedark” skeletons, they are great for the really dark corners of your yard.

Miscellaneous

Don’t forget the hay bales, lighted pumpkins and a few scarecrows, as well. Fog machines are almost a cliché, now, but still effective at setting a spooky scene.

Happy Halloween decorating! 

O C TO B E R 29, 2023

S U N D AYS I G N A L · 5

N E W S F E AT U R E

California’s Historic Cemeteries

By Michele E. Buttelman Signal Staff Writer

I

n late October thoughts of ghosts, ghouls and specters are easy to summon with the approach of Halloween on Oct. 31 and Día de Muertos, Day of the Dead celebrated Nov. 1-2.

All cemeteries can truly be thought of as “historic” because a cemetery reflects the culture and the history of those who are buried on its grounds.

Cemeteries are the final resting place of princes and paupers alike, people from all walks of life, a true reflection of the community a cemetery serves.

Rather than being a macabre place, cemeteries are where the history of a city can be found, writ on the gravestones of its most notable residents, as well as its most humble.

War, plague, famine and disasters, both natural and manmade, are reflected in the dates etched on its stones.

Historic cemeteries, deemed as such by the date of founding or because of significant cultural or historic references, are scattered everywhere throughout California, including several located in California state parks.

Evergreen Cemetery

204 N. Evergreen Ave., East Los Angeles 90033 Built in 1877, Evergreen is Los Angeles’ oldest cemetery. It is estimated there are more than 300,000 internments at Evergreen. Many Los Angeles pioneers are interred here with names such as Bixby, Coulter, Hollenbeck, Lankershim, Van Nuys and Workman. The Garden of the Pines section of the cemetery is a memorial to Japanese Issei pioneers.

Evergreen is notable for never having banned African-Americans from being buried at the cemetery and several notable African-Americans, including Eddie Anderson (1905–1977), comedic actor who played Rochester, Jack Benny’s valet and James Banning (1900–1933), pioneering African American aviator, are buried on its grounds.

Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery

1831 W. Washington Blvd., Los Angeles 90007 Founded in 1884 this is one of the oldest cemeteries in Los Angeles.

David Burbank, whom Burbank is named after, is buried here. Phineas Banning, who founded the town of Wilmington and laid the foundation for the Port of Los Angeles, can be found here as well.

Rosedale was the first cemetery in Los Angeles open to all races and creeds. It was the first to

Tomb of philanthropist William A. Clark Jr., across Sylvan Lake at Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Los Angeles.

PHOTO CREDIT ALIZADA STUDIOS

adopt the design concept of lawn cemeteries where the grounds are enhanced to surround the graves with trees, shrubs, flowers, natural scenery and works of monumental art.

Hollywood Forever Cemetery

6000 Santa Monica Blvd, Hollywood 90038 Founded in 1899, the cemetery was an integral part of the growth of early Hollywood. The cemetery of choice for most of Hollywood’s founders and luminaries, Hollywood Forever was listed on the National Register of Historic Sites in 1999.

Hollywood icons like Toto and Rudolph Valentino are buried here, as well as Judy Garland, Cecil B. DeMille, Mickey Rooney, Tyrone Power, Douglas Fairbanks and many others.

Bodie State Historic Park

CA-270, Bridgeport 93517 From 1877 to 1882, Bodie was a bustling town with close to 8,000 residents and produced more than $38 million in gold and silver. After the ore ran out the town was abandoned, to become California’s most famous “Ghost Town.”

During boom times the town saw many gunfights and mine accidents. Childhood was perilous and many children died because of disease or accidents.

The extensive graveyard that overlooks the town is five cemeteries adjacent to one another. The first is Wards Cemetery, the main city graveyard. Directly behind lies the Masonic Cemetery, followed by the Miners Union Cemetery.

West of the perimeter fence is the Chinese Cemetery, excluded from the official town graveyards because of racist laws and prejudice.

The last cemetery on the hill is the burial ground for the outcasts that included criminals, gunmen, illegitimate children and prostitutes.

Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park

310 Back St., Coloma 95613 This state park marks the place where gold was discovered by James W. Marshall at Sutter’s Mill in 1848, sparking the California Gold Rush.

The park grounds include much of the historic town of Coloma, as well as a National Historic Landmark District.

In 1886 the members of the Native Sons of the Golden West, Placerville Parlor #9, felt that the Marshall deserved a monument to mark his grave.

In May 1890, five years after Marshall’s death, the California state legislature, appropriated $9,000 for the construction of the monument and tomb, the first such monument erected in California. A statue of Marshall stands on top of the monument, pointing to the spot where he made his famous discovery.

In addition to Marshall’s tomb the park includes two historic cemeteries, Catholic Cemetery and Pioneer Cemetery.

The Pioneer Cemetery is located on Cold Springs Road across from the Vineyard House in Coloma.

The cemetery was most likely founded in 1848.

The earliest known graves date from 1849. The cemetery has been a part of the Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park since 1981.

Saint John’s Catholic Cemetery is located near the Pioneer Cemetery and the Monument Picnic Area within the park. From the picnic area follow the fenced trail to the Catholic Cemetery.

There are 80 to 100 known graves at this cemetery and the oldest headstone is dated 1861.

Sacramento Historic City Cemetery

1000 Broadway, Sacramento 95818 The cemetery was established in 1849 when Sacramento founder John Augustus Sutter, Jr. donated 10 acres to the city for a cemetery.

It was designed to resemble a Victorian garden.

The cemetery grounds are famous for their roses, which are notable for their quality.

Several fraternal groups purchased sections for their members including the Masons (1859), Odd Fellows (1861) and the Sacramento Pioneers Association (1862). The city set aside a section for volunteer firemen in 1858 and members of the Grand Army of the Republic in 1878.

It was declared a State Historic Landmark on May 5, 1957. 

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O C TO B E R 29, 2023

N E W S F E AT U R E

Spooky Times in the SCV Through the Ages Signal Staff Writer

S

anta Clarita Valley celebrations for Halloween, or Hallowe’en as we used to spell it, are mentioned going back to the earliest pages of The Signal.

The spelling derives from the original name, All Hallows Even, which took place the night before All Hallows Day, now known as All Saints Day, according to Merriam-Webster.

But regardless of what you call it, throughout the ages, it’s been a time of fun and mischief in the SCV for kids of all ages.

Halloween of 1939

A number of organizations and churches decided to make things less spooky for business and property owners on Halloween 1939 by hosting wouldbe ruffians at a dance at Newhall school.

The program, put on by the school’s PTA, featured the famous “jitney” dinner at 5:30, which included salmon loaf, escalloped potatoes, green beans, chile beans, cole slaw, hot rolls and pumpkin pie.

Following dinner, the kids were invited to participate in various games and activities that caused quite a few screams and a whole lot of fun.

There was a lavish spreading of soap on windows and a considerable amount of other malicious mischief throughout Newhall, according to sheriff ’s deputies.

Officers appeared to have a sense of humor about it; however, likely “remembering their own boyhood days,” wrote a Signal reporter at the time, while the deputies kept the “gangs” of youngsters on the move throughout the night, no arrests were made. The newspaper noted A handful of boys and girls who were out past the 9:30 p.m. curfew were brought into the station for a lecture.

On Spruce Street, nearly every window appeared to have been given a “first-class smearing,” according to law enforcement at the time. As they had done last year and the year before, the kids burned kitchen soap wax candles throughout the street, making it difficult to clean up the hardened wax deposits.

Additionally, throughout Newhall, street signs were uprooted, a temporary barricade thrown across Newhall Avenue and several fences were pushed over.

Two young ladies were also picked up, taken to the station and allowed to think on their actions for some time after being caught letting air out of car tires. Some rocks had also been thrown through some windows and nearby street lights.

Halloween of 1961

It might be fair to say, based on media reports, that Halloween 1961 was more akin to Halloween of the 1930s vs. the 2000s.

A Signal reporter wrote on Oct. 26, 1961, the “inevitable army of pint-size trick ’r treaters” would be flooding onto the streets before the next issue of

This Halloween scene from a 1939 edition of The Signal shares the type of timeless family-friendly memories the holiday can help create as two kids pose with a couple of carved-out pumpkins. SIGNAL FILE PHOTO

the paper would be released.

Whether the PTA’s wanted to do more on Halloween than they had in previous years, or the school districts thought more monitored activities would keep more kids from doing Halloween vandalism, a number of local schools held parties.

A costume dance was scheduled at Hart High School, a Halloween party and costume parade was set up for the students of Placerita Junior High School, and, just down the street, a family-friendly freak show and dinner was scheduled to take place at Newhall Elementary school.

Meanwhile Sulphur Springs School, Castaic School, Saugus School and Santa Clarita School (the “elementary” and “community” school titles had not yet been adopted) held family-friendly carnivals of their own. Sulphur Springs’ event even included a “cleverly conceived spookhouse.”

The following week’s publication of The Signal did not include a Halloween damage report from law enforcement, however, it does appear that Santa Clarita was starting to figure out how to make the holiday more treat than trick.

Halloween of 1970

If the lack of an article about the destruction in the SCV during Halloween 1961 was an indicator that not enough damage happened for it to be newsworthy, than 1970 was a return to a more “mischievous” time in the SCV’s history of trick or treating.

“A pumpkin about 8 inches in diameter was

thrown through the kitchen window of the home of Sherilyn B. Bathgate, 23228 8th St. in Newhall Saturday night by a group of unknown juveniles,” read a Signal story published on Nov. 2, 1970. “The three by foot window was valued at $25.”

In another, unrelated instance of Halloween hijinks, an unknown group of pranksters used a BB gun to shatter a large window at a home of Chadway Street in Saugus, causing $20 in damage. The BB gun user then turned the air rifle toward a Chadway Street neighbor’s home, and shot out their sliding door, as well.

A car was also egged in Newhall, on what was then known as San Fernando Road but is now Main Street, causing $40 worth of damage to the vehicle’s paint and radio antenna.

Although the owner of the sliding glass door did not disclose a financial cost for the damage, both windows combined plus the damage to the car would have cost $570.20 in today’s dollars.

Damage and vandalism aside, however, the Santa Clarita Valley still came out in force on Halloween.

Dr. Harold Slavkin, a local dentist, said that he would be going against the professional judgment of some of his colleagues, and handing out tooth-decay-causing candy alongside his neighbors to everyone that came to his door.

And when asked what he and his neighbors had done in previous years, Slavin said they always planned to give out “hot dogs, raisins, fruit and candy” but “toothbrushes, toothpaste, and stern lectures” would not be given out at his door. 

O C TO B E R 29, 2023

S U N D AYS I G N A L · 7

Are You Ready for the Holidays?

N E W S F E AT U R E

By Michele E. Buttelman Signal Staff Writer

A

s the calendar counts down to the end of the year it’s easy to feel overwhelmed knowing the inevitable approach of the holiday “crush.”

Meal planning, travel arrangements, entertainment, decorating, baking, gift buying, gift wrapping … Just thinking about it can be exhausting.

This year take charge of the holidays by crafting a can’t miss holiday plan.

Important Dates

Thanksgiving Thursday, Nov. 23 Hanukkah Thursday, Dec. 7-Friday, Dec. 15 Festivus Saturday, Dec. 23 Christmas Eve Sunday, Dec. 24 Christmas Day Monday, Dec. 25 Kwanza Tuesday, Dec. 26-Monday, Jan. 1 New Years Eve Sunday, Dec. 31 New Year’s Day Monday, Jan. 1

First Things First

The most important planning tools are a calendar and a way to organize your lists.

Use the method which makes you most comfortable either “old school” hand written lists and calendars, “new school” digital lists and calendars, or a mix of both.

I find posting a hard copy of my monthly calendar on my refrigerator with deadlines for different tasks helps me start each day with a daily plan of what needs to be accomplished.

For computer users Google docs or Evernote are great programs to keep your lists organized.

You may prefer an Excel spreadsheet for some projects, as well.

Start your planning with a list of priorities.

What really needs to be addressed immediately?

If you haven’t made plans with family for the holidays now is the time to contact out of town family to determine who is hosting what, when and where.

Ideally, airplane travel should have been booked two months ago for the best rates. However, every day you wait, availability dwindles and prices increase. The same is true for rental cars and hotel rooms.

Use Your Calendar

It’s easy to plug in information on a calendar, it is

not as easy to remember to look at your calendar.

Try setting an alarm to look at your calendar each day or place a copy of the calendar in several places (such as the refrigerator, nightstand and coffee table) where you will see it every day.

Be sure to keep your calendar updated. During the holidays it is important to keep track of important dates such as parties, entertainment events, school functions, gift wrapping, baking and travel dates.

Shopping

Begin holiday shopping now. Savvy holiday shoppers usually begin shopping for the holidays the day after last Christmas and buy gifts throughout the year.

For the rest of us be aware of these dates: Black Friday Friday, Nov. 24 Small Business Saturday Saturday, Nov. 25 Cyber Monday Monday, Nov. 27 Giving Tuesday Tuesday, Nov. 28 United States Post Office mailing deadlines for the lower 48 states: USPS Ground Advantage Saturday, Dec. 16 First-Class Mail (including greeting cards) Saturday, Dec. 16 Priority Mail Monday, Dec. 18 Priority Mail Express Wednesday, Dec. 20

Holiday Décor

A beautiful holiday table doesn’t need a fancy centerpiece or expensive décor.

To an autumn themed tablecloth add some colorful fall leaves, a few gourds, multi-colored ears of corn and a small squash, or two, for a beautiful Thanksgiving table.

For the December holidays a garland and a few holiday ornaments make for a festive table.

Schedule holiday light hanging and tree trimming days with your family.

If hiring a professional light hanging service don’t hesitate to book your time now, many sought-after hanging companies are already booked for this year.

Meal Planning

If you plan to eat out this year, find a restaurant and make a reservation as soon as possible.

If you decide to order a premade Thanksgiving feast, make sure to get your order in well in ad-

vance to the restaurant or store offering the meal.

Be sure to put the pickup day and time on your calendar.

If you are computer savvy, a spreadsheet is a great way to plan your holiday meals with cooking times for each item, as well as a way to keep a list of menu items and who is responsible preparation.

Don’t assume that Aunt Linda, who always brings her famous pumpkin pie, is actually going to follow through this year, call her and confirm.

Plan to order your fresh Thanksgiving turkey now, as quantities may be limited this year.

If you buy a frozen turkey, be sure to schedule enough time to defrost the bird in the refrigerator. Allow one day for every four to six pounds of frozen turkey. A 16 lb. bird should defrost in four days. However, it is important to monitor your turkey to make sure it is defrosting correctly. Unwrap your turkey at least 24 hours in advance of roasting to season and make sure it has defrosted.

Schedule as many meal prep tasks for the day before Thanksgiving when possible.

Don’t forget to order your holiday roasts and hams well in advance, as well.

Baking

To complete your holiday baking on schedule it is important to make sure your pantry is stocked with all your baking needs before you start your baking projects. Take inventory and schedule your baking dates on your calendar.

Make a list, or spreadsheet, of all your baking projects. Give yourself adequate time for each batch of goodies.

Cleaning

Schedule a day to clean out your refrigerator in advance of the holiday season. You want plenty of room available to defrost your Thanksgiving turkey and to store leftovers.

Plan extra room in the refrigerator for storing meal components in advance such as mashed potatoes, stuffing, cranberry sauce and pies.

Make sure to schedule carpet cleaning, or a professional home cleaning service as soon as possible.

Don’t wait, many companies get booked early for the holidays. 

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O C TO B E R 29, 2023

FROM THE CITY MANAGER

Tips for a Spooky and Safe Halloween

By Ken Striplin Santa Clarita City Manager

H

alloween is just a few days away and with a number of spirited and spooky activities, there is something for everyone to enjoy in Santa Clarita.

Whether you’re dressing in costume to take the kids trick-or-treating or gathering with friends, family and neighbors for various festivities, it is important to keep safety in mind.

As you prepare to take to the streets to ask for tricks or treats, take a moment to ensure you are keeping yourself and others safe. Streets throughout Santa Clarita will see more foot traffic as parents take their children trick-or-treating in neighborhoods throughout our community. Pedestrians and drivers alike should take a moment to refresh themselves on the “Heads Up” guidelines. To be a suc-

cessful “Heads Up” driver, be sure to disconnect from distractions by not using (or touching) your phone while driving and waiting to change the radio only when your car is at a full stop. Take extra caution in residential areas by reducing your speed and expecting pedestrians at crosswalks.

If you’ll be on foot, you can do your part by crossing at designated crosswalks and making eye contact with drivers as you make your way walking across the street. Please ensure your mobile devices and other distractions are put away while crossing the street, and keep a close eye on any children in the group who might be caught up in all the Halloween excitement. Always remember the fundamentals, “Heads Up”, see and be seen.

Before heading out for a fun night of trick-or-treating, it is important to remind your children of safety tips such as staying close to their group and waiting for adults before crossing the street. Consider adding reflective tape to costumes or giving kids

glowsticks to help increase visibility.

For those that are old enough to venture out with their friends, set a time they are expected to return home and remind them to always stay together and never enter a stranger’s home.

Make sure to take a moment to discuss with your children the importance of only eating candy that is properly sealed in its official wrapper or container. While your little goblins might be excited about their impressive candy haul, make sure to undergo a complete inspection for any signs of tampering before consumption. Make sure to throw out candy that show signs it was might have been altered, including discoloration of the packaging and holes or rips in the wrapping.

For those attending a party or event that serves alcohol, have a designated driver or utilize one of the many rideshare options that are available.

Driving under the influence is not only illegal, but results in life-changing consequences for the residents in

our community. Keep in mind that buzzed driving is drunk driving, so be prepared with alternative transportation if you plan on drinking. Have fun, stay safe and drive responsibly.

On this Halloween night, I hope you will take some extra time to put these safety tips into practice so that you and your loved ones can focus on what really matters – creating fun and exciting memories together.

Ken Striplin is the City Manager for the City of Santa Clarita and can be reached at kstriplin@santaclarita. gov. 

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O C TO B E R 29, 2023

By Mackenzie Filson Delish.com

S U N D AYS I G N A L · 9

Happy Pumpkin Spice Season

FOOD

Pumpkin Spice Latte

L

ook around your pantry this fall, and we all likely have a similar situation going on. Namely, a major stockpile of canned pumpkin. We here at Delish practically clear out our local groceries store each year, because all the best, most all-star autumnal recipes call for pumpkin puree. And who has time to make it themselves? Not us!

Many of us pumpkin-heads first fell in love with the classic fall flavor from the first sip of a pumpkin spice latte. We couldn’t just stop there, so we’ve gone ahead and added the flavor to as many recipes as we could. If that sounds like your absolute dream, you’re going to want to use some of your canned pumpkin stash for our copycat Starbucks recipe to making your own pumpkin spice syrup.

For more recipes using canned pumpkin, visit Delish.com.

Pumpkin Spice Syrup

PSA for all PSL lovers: Your beloved seasonal pumpkin spice latte is surprisingly easy to recreate at home! Skip the line and instead simmer a few pantry staples together to make perfect pumpkin spice syrup in your own kitchen. This fall-favorite syrup is not only delicious in lattes; once made, you can add it to practically everything for a boost of sweet pumpkin flavor.

This syrup is also delicious drizzled over classic pancakes and waffles, or even plain oatmeal to take breakfast up a notch. If you really want to go over the top with pumpkin flavor, pair homemade pumpkin spice syrup with pumpkin pancakes, pumpkin waffles, or pumpkin ice cream.

Yields 1 cup Prep Time 5 mins Total Time 40 mins

Ingredients

1 c. water 1/2 c. packed light brown sugar 1/3 c. granulated sugar 1/3 c. canned pumpkin puree 2 tsp. pumpkin pie spice 1 tsp. pure vanilla extract

Pinch of kosher salt

Directions In a small saucepan over medium heat, combine water, brown sugar, granulated sugar, pumpkin, pumpkin pie spice, vanilla and salt. Bring to a simmer and cook, stirring occasionally, until sugars dissolve and mixture thickens slightly, 5 to 6 minutes (it will thicken more as it cools).

Let cool completely, then transfer to a resealable container.

Make Ahead Syrup can be made 1 week ahead.

Store in refrigerator. Shake or whisk before using.

Copycat Pumpkin Cream Cold Brew

Pumpkin Spice Syrup Drizzle

Copycat Starbucks Pumpkin Cream Cold Brew

Pumpkin Spice Syrup

and honey. Whisk until cream stiffens and just barely holds its shape, about 1 minute.

Yields 1 serving Prep Time 10 mins Total Time 16 hrs 15 mins

Spoon cream over cold brew and sprinkle with pumpkin spice.

Ingredients For The Cold Brew

Yields 1 serving(s) Prep Time 5 mins Total Time 5 mins

1 c. whole coffee beans 4 c. cold water, plus more for serving

Ice, for serving

For Pumpkin Cream

1/3 c. heavy cream 1 tbsp. pumpkin puree 1 tbsp. honey

Pumpkin pie spice

Directions Grind coffee beans into a coarse grind. Place into a large pitcher. Add water and stir. Cover with plastic wrap or a cheesecloth and let sit at room temperature for 16 to 18 hours.

Line a fine mesh strainer with a cheesecloth or coffee filter and strain cold brew. Discard solids.

Pour ½ cup cold brew over ice and stir in ¼ cup of water.

In a small bowl, combine heavy cream, pumpkin,

Pumpkin Spice Latte

Ingredients 1 c. whole milk 2 tbsp. pumpkin purée 1 tbsp. maple syrup 1/2 tsp. pumpkin pie spice, plus more for garnish 1 tsp. pure vanilla extract 1/4 c. hot espresso or coffee

Whipped cream, for garnish

Directions In a saucepan over medium heat, whisk together milk, pumpkin, maple syrup, spice2 and vanilla extract. Cook, whisking constantly, until mixture is warmed, then blend mixture with an immersion blender until frothy.

Pour hot espresso into a mug, then top with pumpkin-spice foamed milk. Top with whipped cream and a sprinkle of pumpkin pie spice. 

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O C TO B E R 29, 2023

E N T E R TA I N M E N T

Bening and Foster are ‘Movie Magic’ in ‘Nyad’

touched by a crew member is up to the purists and the official organizations to debate.

‘Nyad What’s clear is that Oscar-win(out of four) ning documentarians Elizabeth Chai Netflix presents a film directed by Vasarhelyi and Jimmy Chin (“Free Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi and Jimmy Solo”) and the marvelous Annette Chin and written by Julia Cox, based Bening have teamed up for a rouson the book “Find a Way” by Diana ing and inspirational albeit formulaic Nyad. In theaters and streams Nov. 3 story that perfectly captures the inon Netflix. domitable, irrepressible, formidable and yes, at times exhausting-to-beet’s get the controversies out around essence of Nyad. This is one of the way at the starting of the most impressive performances line and acknowledge that of Bening’s storied career, with Jodie the Oscar-bait film “Nyad” Foster doing equally resonant work atres • Santa Clarita Signal adsource@exhibitorads.com brushes aside the questions involvas Nyad’s real-life best friend and ing legendary marathon swimmer p. 888.737.2812 f. 203.438.1206 5.9” coach, Bonnie Stoll. When Bening Diana Nyad’s history of sometimes PHOTOS COURTESY IMDB and Foster are onscreen together, it’s October 29-November date: Sunday-Thursday, embellishing her accomplishments, movie magic. They don’t just have as well asTuesday, the questions some24, still2023 at Sept.

2, 2013,AM on her fifth attempt delivery date: October 10:18:51 CASCS_LEM1029-1102.qxp chemistry; they’re chemistry profeshave about Nyad’s 110-mile swim to accomplish the mind-boggling sors. from Cuba to Florida at age 64, feat of swimming from Cuba to Key The smart, warm, funny and inwhich has never been officially cerWest, Diana Nyad did it. Whether or sightful screenplay by Julia Cox foltified by the World Open Water not there should be an asterisk next lows a comfort-viewing blueprint, Swimming Association. to that record due to Nyad wearfrom the moment we open with ing a full bodysuit or perhaps being Here’s what is not in doubt. On Diana and Bonnie engaging in the comfortable bantering and bickering of longtime friends, through DiTM ana’s 60th birthday party, which has her feeling melancholy and lamenting that her best years are behind her, and society doesn’t have much use for women of her age, and peo22500 Lyons Ave. info Line 310.478.3836 ple these days just don’t strive to be great. (“Where’s the excellence?” she The holdovers - early access screening E Sun: 2:00 PM exclaims to Bonnie.) Eff that, says follows a curmudgeonly instructor (Paul Giamatti) at an elite New England prep school who is forced to remain on campus during Diana. More than three decades afChristmas break to babysit the handful of students with nowhere to go. ter she tried and failed to swim from Five nighTs aT Freddy’s C Sun: 10:30 1:30 4:20 7:20; Mon to Thu: 1:30 Cuba to Florida, she’s going to take 4:20 7:20 The film follows a troubled security guard as he begins working at Freddy Fazbear’s Pizza. While spending his first night on the job, up the challenge once again. he realizes the night shift at Freddy’s won’t be so easy to make it through.

Cue the “Rocky”-style training dicks: The Musical E Sun: 10:00 7:30; Mon to Thu: 7:30 PM montages, as Bonnie agrees to beTwo self-obsessed businessmen discover they’re long-lost identical twins and come together to plot the reunion of their eccentric divorced parents, in this riotously funny and depraved musical from comedy icon Larry Charles. come Diana’s coach and they go killers oF The Flower Moon E Sun: 10:00 1:30 5:30 6:30; about the business of wooing poMon to Thu: 1:30 5:30 6:30 tential sponsors and recruiting a Based on David Grann’s broadly lauded best-selling book, “Killers of the Flower Moon” is set in 1920s Oklahoma and depicts the crew, including the stoic captain Dee serial murder of members of the oil-wealthy Osage Nation, a string of brutal crimes that came to be known as the Reign of Terror.

Brady (Karly Rothenberg), the bionyad C Sun: 10:10 2:30 4:45; Mon to Thu: 1:10 2:30 4:00 NYAD tells the remarkable true story of athlete Diana Nyad who, at the age of 60 and with the help of her best friend and coach, chemist and jellyfish expert (and you commits to achieving her life-long dream: a 110-mile open ocean swim from Cuba to Florida. need a jellyfish expert, because they Taylor swiFT: The eras Tour C Sun: 7:00 PM; Tue: 7:00 PM; Thu: will come after you in the water) 7:00 PM The cultural phenomenon continues on the big screen! Immerse yourself in this once-in-a-lifetime concert film experience with a Angel Yanagihara (Jeena Yi) and the breathtaking, cinematic view of the history-making tour. crusty, independent-minded navigaPaw PaTrol: The MighTy Movie B Sun: 10:30 1:00 3:10 5:20; tor John Bartlett aka the Mickey to Mon to Thu: 1:00 3:10 5:20 Diana’s Rocky, and Rhys Ifans lends When a magical meteor crash lands in Adventure City, it gives the PAW Patrol pups superpowers, transforming them into The MIGHTY PUPS! great heart and soul to what could Fellini’s 8 1/2 I Wed: 7:00 PM have been a cliched role.

Director Federico Fellini’s autobiographical fantasy is a portrait of the filmmaker as a circus ringmaster Bening infuses Nyad with an inFOR 10/29/202311/2/2023 ONLY WWW.LAEMMLE.COM fectious personality — but also perBy Richard Roeper Signal Contributing Writer

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NEWHALL

Bringing the Finest in Film to the SCV!

fectly captures Nyad’s tremendous ego, as she makes everything about herself, barely acknowledging the sacrifices her friends and crew members are making as she tries and fails repeatedly to complete the swim. We also see glimpses of Nyad’s frequent lapses into hyperbole, as she spins the same stories over and over, adding just a little more sugar and spice to the details with each telling of the tale.

Directors Vasarhelyi and Chin expertly sprinkle in flashback sequences, with Diana’s stepfather pushing her to strive for greatness, and an influential coach and mentor turning out to be a monster who sexually assaults her. They also do a great job of weaving in footage of the real Diana Nyad, whether it’s an appearance on “The Tonight Show” with Johnny Carson, snippets of archival footage, or audio from Nyad. It helps to create a docudrama-style vibe.

In the 2013 sequences, the filmmakers realize there’s not all that much excitement in depicting a swimmer pushing forward for hour after hour, so they visualize Diana’s hallucinations in a trippy, almost comedically bizarre fashion. (Is that … the Taj Mahal?) Hey, you can only have so many scenes of Bonnie and John telling Diana the currents are too strong, and she’s not making any progress, and it’s time to give it up, and Diana responding that they’ll have to drag her dead body out of the water because she’s going to keep going.

“Nyad” doesn’t shy away from the fact that nobody asked Diana Nyad to swim from Cuba to Florida, and that while her efforts may serve as an inspiration to us all to keep on trying and all that jazz, she’s doing it for herself, for her own ego, to serve her own insatiable appetite to have meaning and yes, to be in the spotlight. Bonnie is our surrogate, calling out Diana whenever Diana gets too self-absorbed. With Bening giving an all-in, nomination-worthy performance and Foster providing invaluable supporting work, “Nyad” is an effectively inspirational biopic.  Copyright 2022 Chicago Sun-Times

O C TO B E R 29, 2023

S U N D AYS I G N A L · 1 1

A Few of the Benefits of Residential Solar Energy

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olar energy panels have gained visibility in neighborhoods across the country.

Where it once was a rarity to see solar panels on the roofs of homes, today a stroll or drive around a given community is bound to reveal a number of homeowners have made the transition to solar power.

You may be wondering if the investment is worth it.

Solar panels harvest energy from the sun through the use of photovoltaic cells. These semiconductor materials absorb photons from the sun, and the photons release electrons from the atoms of the semiconductor material.

According to Forbes, the flow of these electrons within the cell creates an electric current directed to circuits. Solar panels can be placed anywhere there is abundant sunlight, such as in open fields. In residential areas, they’re most often placed on roofs to get the most sun exposure.

Although having solar panels on the roof may affect the aesthetic of a home, many people find the benefits far outweigh such issues. Consider these perks to going solar.

Save Money

One of the draws of solar power is the ability to save money on your monthly utility bill. Electricity costs seemingly rise year after year.

The Solar Energy Industries Association says the cost of solar has

Get Paid Back

Solar incentives in some areas may enable homeowners to turn profits in addition to generating electric bill savings. Solar renewable energy credits compensate you for the electricity that the solar panel system generates.

Avoid Disruptions in Power

Strong storms or even accidents that affect power lines can knock out traditional electricity for hours.

Battery storage combined with solar energy can be beneficial during a disruption in power, and eliminate the need to purchase a backup generator.

Protect the Planet decreased by more than 70% in the past decade compared to the cost of electricity, which has risen about 5%. Over the course of a solar panel life span, which is typically between 25 and 30 years, it’s possible to save $25,500 to $33,000 on electricity.

More Affordable

As noted, the cost of installing solar panels continues to drop. Investopedia says up-front cost of a residential solar power system is between $3,500 and $16,000, depending on the size of the system.

Energy.gov says the United States has extended the federal residential solar tax credit, and you can save a 30% tax credit on the cost of solar systems through January 1, 2033. Options abound for financing to make

solar more affordable.

Increased Home Value

According to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, homeowners can increase the value of their homes by $20 for every $1 in savings on electrical bills from solar energy. Homes with solar panels sell 4% higher than those that don’t have them.

How Does Solar Power Work?

onsumers shopping around for home improvement projects may be leaning toward overhauls that can reduce energy consumption and save them money in the long run. This is a driving factor behind a growing number of homeowners investigating solar energy for their residences.

Solar power harnesses the sun’s energy and converts it into electricity that can be used in homes. Many people are familiar with photovoltaics, which are the panels that absorb sunlight and create an electric field across their layers. Another solar technology, known as concentrating solar power, is primarily used in large power plants and is not appropriate for residential use, according to Energy.gov.

According to the Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, hundreds of thousands of solar panels have been put in use across the United States since 2008. (MC) 

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HOME

Burning of fossil fuels to generate power contributes to carbon emissions. Switching to solar can reduce carbon emissions and help prevent air and water contamination.

Solar energy panels are becoming more visible in residential neighborhoods thanks in large parts to the many benefits such panels provide.

(MC) 

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O C TO B E R 29, 2023

H E A LT H

How To Tell If It’s a Cold, the Flu, Covid-19 or RSV

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here’s much to look forward to at the start of winter. The holiday season starts winter off with a bang, while outdoor enthusiasts know their chances to hit the slopes and ski and snowboard are just beginning.

Sports fans know January marks the return of the National Football League playoffs, while travelers who need a little winter warmth often designate February as a month to soak up some sun in a faraway locale.

With so much to do each winter, it’s especially problematic when you come down with a cold. However, winter tends to be cold and flu season in many areas, as viruses tend to spread more easily when people spend more time indoors.

This winter, people may wonder if their sniffles indicate they have a cold, the flu or a sign of something more serious, such as COVID-19 or respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).

Anyone unsure of what’s behind a

Cold

Aches Sometimes Difficulty breathing Rarely Fatigue Sometimes Fever Rarely Loss of taste or smell Rarely Sore throat Often Wheezing Rarely

Flu

Aches Often Difficulty breathing Rarely Fatigue Often Fever Often Loss of taste or smell Rarely Sore throat Sometimes Wheezing Rarely

COVID-19

cold-like illness is urged to speak with their physician. In addition, the National Foundation for Infectious Diseases notes that the common cold, the flu, COVID-19, and RSV present some similar symptoms, but also some unique ones.

Though each illness is complex, the

frequency with which some symptoms present may indicate which issue a person is dealing with. Knowledge of those symptoms and their frequency can help people determine if the culprit behind their winter illness is a cold, the flu, COVID-19, or RSV. Individuals who are concerned by the presence of cold- or flu-like symptoms are urged to speak with their physicians. Though many instances of cold, flu, COVID-19, and RSV will go away without medical intervention, each condition can pose a significant health risk in certain situations. (MC) 

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Aches Sometimes Difficulty breathing Often Fatigue Often Fever Sometimes Loss of taste or smell Sometimes Sore throat Often Wheezing Rarely

RSV

Aches Rarely Difficulty breathing Sometimes Fatigue Rarely Fever Sometimes Loss of taste or smell Rarely Sore throat Rarely Wheezing Often

How RSV is Transmitted

he American Lung Association notes that respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV, is a common respiratory virus that produces cold-like symptoms in adults and children. Though the CDC notes that most cases of RSV go away within two weeks without intervention, the virus can be unpredictable.

In fact, the ALA reports that RSV is the leading cause of hospitalization in all infants. In addition, most children have been infected with the virus by the time they are two years old. Such high infection rates understandably leads to questions about transmission of the virus, which the CDC reports can spread in the following ways.

• An infected person coughs or sneezes • Individuals get virus droplets from a cough or sneeze in their eyes, nose, or mouth • Individuals come into direct contact with the virus, like kissing the face of a child with RSV • Individuals touch a surface that has the virus on it, like a doorknob, and then touch their face prior to washing their hands Such methods of transmission explain why so many children are infected with RSV prior to their second birthday, as curious youngsters often hug and grab other children at daycare facilities and then touch their faces without washing their hands.

(MC) 

O C TO B E R 29, 2023

GARDENING

Santa Clarita

S U N D AYS I G N A L · 1 3

to Gardening in November

By Jane Gates Signal Staff Writer

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start before the wildlife gobbles them up.

Continue to plant onion and garlic sets and other cool season crops like peas, cabbage, broccoli, Swiss chard and Chinese greens. Root crops like beets, radishes and carrots can be seeded now, too.

Feed fish in ponds with winter food when water reaches 60 degrees and stop feeding them altogether when water temperatures fall below 50. Remove delicate water plants to a frostfree location. We haven’t had any real icy cold nights for the last few years, but they have been normal to our area in the past, so don’t get lulled by recent warmth.

Spread a layer of mulch over gardens to protect roots from cold nights and to hold in moisture from rain and irrigation.

Start pruning and trimming woody plants and roses so they are in good shape to start new growth by the end of the winter.

This is a good time of year to design replacements for water-thirsty lawns with more decorative, easier-care drought-resistant gardens.

You could also add vegetable or herb gardens, permeable paving for play, sports or pets, or useful areas like pa-

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tios, or sport courts.

Have fun decorating your landscape for the holidays, but keep safety in mind at all times. The holidays can be ideal times to put the garden to work for outdoor barbecues, visiting family or just a place to sneak out for a little rest and relaxation when stress starts to build up. Let your garden pay you back for all the work you’ve put into it over the year. 

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ere comes cooler weather and the holiday season.

November landscapes not only offer plenty of gardening jobs to do, but this is a perfect month to take a little time out to relax in the garden.

But first, I will repeat myself about how your landscape can help defend your home. As we have once again experienced, you can never be too prepared for wildfires. Keep your landscape pruned back and clean of blowing refuse to avoid breeding pests and building up material that could ignite in a wildfire. After decades of living in Santa Clarita I have had to experience the stress of running before a wildfire — even in a built-up area. No one is immune!

Designing and maintaining a fire-conscious landscape can make your home more beautiful, more fun and productive — and safer!

If you haven’t already done so, make sure you set back your irrigation controllers. The days are short, most plants are going dormant or semi-dormant and temperatures are cooling. Your garden needs much less water than it did in the summer.

Check out all the fun new introductions in the growing world and consider experimenting with some plant varieties you’ve never grown. Try FlowerKisser™ After Midnight English Lavender or a new variety of the California Monardella villosa: Coyote Mint “Russian River.” Check out lots more at your favorite garden center and page through the new seed and plant catalogs online or in print.

Consider developing an unused piece of your property or renovating an existing part of the garden.

November is a perfect time of the year to plan and build in your landscape design. The weather is cooler for working and professional help is more readily available than during the spring rush.

Start planting hardy plants and fill bare areas with native flower seed.

Scatter wildflower seeds just before predicted rains so they will get a good

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O C TO B E R 29, 2023

PETS

Getting House Cats Some Exercise

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ats make beloved pets for any number of reasons.

Many pet owners love their cats for their quirky personalities, while others like the companionship of an animal that does not require the same level of hands-on attention as a dog.

In a testament to the love pet owners have for their cats, many would do anything to keep them safe, happy and healthy.

Cat health can be easy to take for granted, as felines are generally quiet and many prefer to spend ample time alone. However, pet owners must take an active role in the health of their cats, and that includes ensuring the

felines get enough exercise. The United Kingdom-based People’s Dispensary for Sick Animals notes that cats that stay fit and remain active are less likely to become obese and develop diabetes and arthritis.

Cat owners know that the very quirks that make cats such lovable pets also can make it hard to get them to do things they won’t necessarily want to do. But the following are some ways to ensure cats get enough exercise to stay fit and healthy.

Determine which toys cats like best Some pre-exercise observation can help lay a strong foundation for feline fitness sessions. The PDSA advises cat owners to identify which

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toys cats seem to like best and then use those toys during exercise sessions to entice participation. Use one or two toys each session and swap them every few days so cats do not grow bored with their fitness routines.

Incentivize physical activity Much like dogs respond to treats during behavior training, cats are more likely to engage in exercise when sessions end with a reward. PetMD notes some post-exercise praise and a few healthy treats can encourage cats to participate willingly in exercise sessions.

Don’t overdo it Cats are not humans, so felines’ fitness sessions don’t need to mirror their owners’ lengthy workouts. Play sessions intended to get cats to exercise can last between 10 and 15 minutes each. PetMD recommends limiting sessions to two or three per day for older cats, while as many as 10 sessions per day can be effective for younger cats.

Let cats sink their teeth and claws into a workout WebMD recommends letting cats sink their teeth and claws into toys during a workout.

This type of engagement satisfies cats and will encourage them to embrace exercise sessions. Keep some replacements at the ready in case cats are es-

pecially enthusiastic.

Employ a laser pointer Cat owners are undoubtedly aware and likely amused by how much cats are drawn to laser pointers. Make the most of that inability to resist laser light by using a laser pointer during a cat’s workout routine.

Cats will chase the pointer all over the room, all the while getting some beneficial exercise.

Cats can benefit from routine exercise just as much as their owners, and there are several fun and even some amusing ways to encourage felines to enthusiastically engage in physical activity. (MC) 

Cats are More Than Just Furry Friends

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at owners have a tendency to be especially devoted to their feline friends, and research indicates cats return the favor by providing a host of health benefits to their owners. The Human Animal Bond Research Institute reports that cat ownership can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and improve heart health. In addition, the HABRI notes that cat ownership can help to alleviate social isolation and feelings of loneliness and even reduce stress. (MC) 

O C TO B E R 29, 2023

S U N D AYS I G N A L · 1 5

SENIORLIVING

Protecting Your Generational Wealth

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home is often the most valuable asset a family can own. It serves as a wealth-generating opportunity for current and future generations as the home’s value appreciates over time. Yet, for hundreds of thousands of people who inherited their land and homes from family members, these assets could be at risk.

Many families have experienced problems with properties that have been passed down without a will or estate plan. These properties are referred to as heirs’ property.

If the deed for a property is in the name of the deceased relative and a will does not exist, it results in a “fractured” or “tangled” title shared among all multiple family members or “heirs.” This makes it difficult for heirs to maintain and manage the property in several ways, like securing a loan or selling the property.

Additionally, heirs’ property owners are often cut off from accessing governmental repair and rebuilding programs and property tax relief programs.

A key driver of heirs’ property is a lack of formal estate planning. Unfortunately this issue disproportionately impacts Black and Latino Americans.

According to a 2023 national survey from Caring.com, only 29% of Black and 23% of Hispanic respondents had a will or other estate planning document, compared to 39% of white respondents.

“In some families, money, and particularly estate planning, is a taboo subject, but it needs to be discussed.

Assets can easily be lost if steps aren’t taken to protect them,” says Stacy Spann, head of housing access and affordability philanthropy at Wells

Fargo. “One of the ways we can help close the wealth gap in many communities is by empowering people to maintain home ownership from one generation to the next.”

Here are some tips to get you started: Start planning today You do not have to be older or wealthy to create an estate plan.

Take an inventory of all your assets Create a will You will want to provide specific instructions on your wishes for all your assets.

Designate beneficiaries You can set up beneficiary designations for your banking and investment accounts, personal property and real estate.

Wells Fargo’s Heirs Property Initiative is providing $3.6 million in grant funding to 20 organizations across the country to support work addressing issues of fractured or tangled titles.

Housing and legal assistance nonprofits are offering free access to resources designed to keep families in their homes and on their land so that homeownership is preserved for future generations.

These resources include legal assistance for people who need help creating a will or who are already facing heirs’ property challenges, as well as expert advice about tangled titles, estate planning, real estate taxes and more.

Beyond building generational wealth, taking steps to protect it is essential. With proper planning, diligence and time, you can pass down assets to loved ones that will open the door to new opportunities and advantages. (SPT) 

B R E A ST C A N C E R AWA R E N E S S M O N T H This Breast Cancer Awareness Month, remember that your well-being goes beyond pink ribbons.

At Advanced Audiology, we’re urging you to listen to your body and your surroundings.

Don’t neglect your hearing health while supporting breast health! Schedule a FREE hearing assessment with us today, and let’s ensure you’re living life to the fullest.

Together, let’s raise awareness and take action for both hearing and breast health.

Advanced Audiology is raising awareness among patients, and local communities about breast cancer which affects 1 in 8 women in the U.S. Nola Aronson is a 20 year breast cancer survivor herself, so this cause is personal and close to her heart.

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O C TO B E R 29, 2023

AUTOMOTIVE

What are Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles?

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s more American motorists look to trade in their gasoline-powered cars for something greener, many will consider different forms of electric vehicles. Fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV) may not be on everyone’s radar just yet, but they are a zero-emission electrified mobility solution that offers quick refueling time, and great driving range.

These types of powertrains are expected to garner interest by everyone from casual commuters to heavy-duty commercial truck drivers in the years ahead.

So what exactly is fuel cell technology? In fuel cell electric cars, hydrogen — stored onboard in fuel tanks — combines with outside air inside a fuel cell stack to create a chemical reaction that generates electricity to power the vehicle.

The only by-product of this process is water, which drops out of a hidden vent pipe beneath the car.

Believe it or not, fuel cell technol-

Honda Clarity Electric

Toyota Mirai ogy actually pre-dates the automobile by half a century and was used in American spacecraft in the 1960s, decades before car manufacturers began rolling out FCEVs. Fuel cell technology is scalable, and

it can be made small enough to power a phone or large enough to power a building, or anything in between.

In essence, hydrogen-powered vehicles are “plug-less” electric vehicles. There’s no need to charge a big battery, which can take several hours in a battery electric vehicle, even with fast charging.

Instead, the FCEV driver simply fills the fuel tank with hydrogen, just as millions of drivers do every day with gas vehicles. It’s a great solution for drivers who would like an all-electric vehicle but may not have access to home charging options. With an FCEV, the fuel is non-toxic, compressed hydrogen gas rather than liquid gasoline.

Those looking to make the swap to FCEVs have options like the 2023 Toyota Mirai to consider. Now in its second generation, the Mirai XLE grade has a range rating of 402 EPA-estimated miles, and comes with all the features consumers expect today, such as engaging driving performance, a high-tech safety system, onboard navigation solutions and voice activated multimedia controls.

The Mirai is currently only available in California since it is the only state at present with infrastructure to support daily FCEV commuters.

Likewise, the heavy-duty commercial transportation industry continues to explore ways to decarbonize, and fuel cell electric powertrains provide a viable solution for heavy-duty Class 8 commercial trucks.

Original equipment manufacturers and operators are looking to offer fuel cell electric powertrains to help combat climate change and reduce vehicle-related emissions.

Later this year, Toyota will begin production of new hydrogen-fueled powertrain kits for Class 8 trucks that include hydrogen fuel storage tanks, fuel cell stacks, batteries, electric motors and a transmission.

These kits offer a viable alternative to traditional diesel powertrains used in commercial goods transportation as companies look to transition their fleets to zero-emission vehicles.

While there are still hurdles ahead in the widespread adoption of FCEVs, including building out the needed infrastructure, industry leaders are hopeful about the future.

Toyota is looking to bring down costs of the technology by exploring other applications, such as stationary power generation. And hydrogen generation, much like electricity, will continue to develop more renewable sourcing options, making this a technology that will become increasingly affordable and sustainable, with options that include hydrogen produced from bio-resources or renewable electricity via electrolysis.

With these strides in mind, champions of FCEVs believe the technology will continue to gain support and recognition for the role it can play in electrified mobility solutions in an all-electric future. (SPT) 

O C TO B E R 29, 2023

S U N D AYS I G N A L · 1 7

CELEBRITYNEWS

that Martin Scorsese’s Q Inewreadmovie is more than three

hours long. Will it have an intermission? What is the longest movie ever made anyway?

— K.K.

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Widely considered one of America’s greatest film directors, Martin Scorsese is known for making films that are anything but short. His latest release, “Killers of the Flower Moon,” clocks in at three hours and 26 minutes, and he makes no apologies for not having an intermission. He recently told the Hindustan Times that if viewers at home “can sit in front of the TV and watch something for five hours,” people can sit and watch a movie in theaters for

Director Martin Scorsese (“Killers of the Flower Moon.” PHOTO CREDIT DEPOSITPHOTOS

more than three hours.

However, he doesn’t mention that many Broadway plays and musicals do include intermissions, and those who prefer the couch to their local moviehouse have the option to hit pause for a bathroom break. But if “Killers of the Flower Moon” turns

out to be as great as the initial reviews are stating, you won’t want to take a break, even if your bladder has other ideas.

According to Guinness World Records, the longest film ever made is the aptly titled “The Cure for Insomnia,” an 85-hour experimental movie that was released in 1987. Before that film, 1963’s “Cleopatra,” starring Elizabeth Taylor, premiered at four hours and three minutes, but was then edited down to three hours and four minutes.

When “Titanic” came out in 1997, the debate about intermissions was brought up. Director James Cameron didn’t seem concerned, though, and even went beyond that length last year with his film “Avatar The Way of Water,” which audiences flocked to see despite it being three hours and 12 minutes.

it true that “Monk” is coming Q Isback?

Will it still have the same

cast and, obviously, Tony Shalhoub?

— L.S.

BookTrib’s Bites Four Fascinating Fall Reads Nadia Boulanger

By James Whipple Miller

Nadia Boulanger was a French music teacher and conductor who taught many of the leading composers and musicians of the 20th century. She also performed occasionally as a pianist and organist. This is the first biographical study of the great French master teacher’s last half of life. The book includes 227 letters exchanged over four decades between Boulanger and her close friend and disciple Ruth Robbins.

From this unique epistolary record between an extraordinary pedagogue and her student, we gain deep and new insights into Boulanger’s beliefs and feelings, and how they changed as she faced the challenges of aging. Another intimate perspective on Boulanger comes from her favorite post-war student Idil Biret who vividly describes her resistance to Boulanger’s rigidity.

The Irish Connection

By Norma Jennings

For those who love epic stories, this

gripping page-turner unveils the brutality of imperialism in Ireland and the Caribbean Island of Jamaica. A historical saga you will never forget.

West Cork, Ireland, 1846: Desperate and half-starved, an Irishman boards a hurricane-battered ship to the Caribbean. But life away from Ireland is also bleak. The ship is attacked by pirates, his best friend is killed, and he arrives on a distressful, slave-scourged island.

Jamaica, West Indies, 1846 – 1849: Sean O’Sullivan barely endures his work as overseer for the cruelest British planter in Jamaica. Britain is forced

to abolish slavery, but angry planters continue to brutalize Blacks. Rebellions erupt and activists are lynched.

O’Sullivan quietly resists planter abuse and creates thriving farming communities owned by his ex-slaves.

How will he survive, as uprisings continue to flare and a well-respected human rights activist returns home to Jamaica?

Hello Future Skills

By Vijay K. Banda

“Just like old keys cannot open new doors, preparing for the future of work, driven by technological trans-

A

Tony Shalhoub is soon returning to his three-time Emmy-winning role of Detective Adrian Monk, but in the form of a movie, not a new series. “Mr. Monk’s Last Case A Monk Movie” reunites the cast for the first time since the series ended in 2009. Returning are Ted Levine as Leland, Jason Gray-Stanford as Randy and Traylor Howard as Natalie. Bitty Schram is also expected to appear as Sharona in flashback scenes.

Also, despite its definitive-sounding title, the series’ creator, Andy Breckman, says that he hopes to follow it up with another movie someday. “A Monk Movie” premieres Dec. 8 on Peacock.

Send me your questions at New CelebrityExtra@gmail.com, or write me at KFWS, 628 Virginia Drive, Orlando, FL 32803. ©2023 King Features Synd., Inc.  © 2023 King Features Synd., Inc.

BOOKREVIEW

formations, also requires an updated version of you, A New You.” Thus, there is an urgent need to guide and equip today’s teens and young adults with a “new mindset” and empowered with “new actions,” to achieve “new results” aligning with the future workforce needs. This book will enable with this New-You transformation through a 4 ‘A’ transformation framework, an integrated approach combining personality and skill development in a self-help manner, and an upskilling scorecard to track/progress of your New You transformation.

The author has 25+ years of global information technology experience, working with various Fortune 100 companies. This book is a result of divine guidance from his Guru, in converting his competencies into human service, a way of giving back to society.

BookBites is presented by BookTrib. com. 

1 8 · S U N D AYS I G N A L

O C TO B E R 29, 2023

PUZZLES CROSSWORD TIME

SOLUTIONS

O C TO B E R 29, 2023

Opinion

S U N D AY S I G N A L · 1 9

Unless otherwise stated, the views and opinions expressed are those of the respective authors and do not necessarily represent the views of The Signal.

READERLETTERS

Horton Smears Garcia Again Gary Horton has attempted to create an issue with his ominous use of the word “conundrum” (commentary, Oct. 25). He wants Signal readers to believe Rep. Mike Garcia has sided with insurrectionists. Horton goes to great lengths in his latest column to try to equate Congressman Garcia’s voting for speaker of the House candidates as voting against democracy.

Horton, however, led up to his argument by telling us Garcia is a “pleasant, professional and capable leader,” “who seems like an honestly good guy.” He went on to tell us what we all know, Garcia is “popular here at home” and “does a fine job representing us locally.”

Horton appeared to this reader to again take full advantage of his bully pulpit to smear our respected elected representative out of his hatred for our past president. Today, we witnessed the election of Rep. Mike Johnson for speaker of the House by 220 Republicans, including Congressman Garcia.

Congress can now get back to work addressing real issues facing Americans that Gary Horton too often ignores.

Every two years, we elect representatives to Congress, and with Gary Horton having already told us that Mike Garcia is doing a fine job, I urge all voters in the 27th District to assure Garcia remains as our representative in 2024.

Mike Woodings Castaic

Barbaric Atrocities Antisemitism and hate speech are on the rise, or should I say rampage, and being of the Jewish faith, along with all others of the Jewish faith, we know the hurt and agony we have gone through all our lives, so you can imagine how we feel with these barbaric and uncalled-for atrocities that are ensuing with Israel and the evil Hamas. In this ensuing conflict with Israel and Hamas I am appalled and stunned at some of the reaction from some people of being unaware or praising the evil Hamas for their atrocities. This barbaric aggression by Hamas has caused “the largest loss of Jewish life since the Holocaust.”

Hamas wants to annihilate all Jewish people, and my question is, “Why?” There are approximately 7.6 million Jewish people, or 2.4% of the U.S. population. In the world there are about 16.1 million or 0.2% Jewish people in the world that has a population of 8 billion. We are a small group of people trying to survive for peace and equality and trying to contribute to mankind. The Jewish people have contributed many achievements to the world such as medicine, science, music, freedom and human rights, economic justice, women’s empowerment, refugee crises, combating religious injustice, agriculture, etc.

I'm very proud to be a Jew, and we will never be annihilated by the likes of Hamas or any other terrorist group.

Lois Eisenberg Valencia Submit a Letter to the Editor

Include name, address & phone; Anonymous letters aren’t printed; letters@signalscv.com.

E T H I C A L LY S P E A K I N G

Staying on Mission

By David Hegg

I

read with interest two recent Signal articles. The first reported that English proficiency in our district was above the state standard while student math and science scores were below the standards. And, keep in mind, the standards have been lowered over time.

The second article spoke to the reality of declining enrollment in our local schools. This is particularly alarming given private schools in our area are bulging at the seams and have waiting lists. And the number of families choosing homeschooling is on the rise.

But it causes me to wonder what declining enrollment numbers in the public school system signify given that new home construction is on the rise and our valley’s population seems to be increasing. I’m not ruling out the possibility that there are several reasons for declining academic efficiency and enrollment, but one strong possibility is a prevalent culprit known as “missional drift.”

Missional drift occurs when, over time, incremental influences combine to move an organization away from its original mission. And, because it happens slowly, usually through leadership decisions, new emphases, and the introduction of a competing ideology, the true effect is often not recognized until it is too late.

I believe there is every reason to think public school education has drifted away from its original mission and become an entity that parents no longer trust to educate their children. It is quite probable that, while there are other factors in play, many in our valley no longer trust public education.

Before going further, I must stress that in our local schools there are many great teachers and administrators who are valiantly trying to remain “mission focused.” However, many of them are tired of struggling against the cumulative compromises of a progressive ideology that have significantly changed the ethos of local, public education.

Why is that? Simply because public education has drifted away from its primary mission of teaching and training students academically.

Today, public schools are seen by those promoting a “woke” ideology as fertile fields into which they can sow the seeds of diversity, equity and inclusion without

parental interference.

However, more and more parents are “waking” up to the reality that the governing powers behind public education now see our kids as belonging more to the state than to the home. Kids leave the classroom fully indoctrinated into the progressive narrative but can’t write a usable topic sentence.

They may know all the reasons for Pride month, but they can’t speak knowledgeably about the U.S. Constitution.

So, here’s my plea to those in our valley who are responsible for our public schools. Get back on mission. Be courageous enough to buck the progressive ethos that ties the hands of our teachers, overrides parental authority and turns out students who may know all about progressive social causes but have no idea how to write topic sentences let alone coherent essays. It sure looks like Edwin Newman, in his 2010 book “Strictly Speaking,” was prescient when he asked, “Will America be the death of English?”

If things don’t change, we’ll have to answer a resounding “yes.”

We need our educators to prioritize academic excellence over cultural relevance and refuse to compromise the educational process to placate those who see our kids as pawns in their social movements.

Lastly, if my thinking that many are abandoning public education for the academic prowess of expensive public schooling is correct, we may be witnessing the genesis of another horrible division between those who can afford private education and those who cannot.

Frankly, gaining a good education should not be a matter of finances.

Public education can and must instill the academic foundation it was always meant to provide. But to do so, our public educational system must get back on mission. To be sure, regaining lost ground will be difficult, but anything worth doing demands focus, courage and that perseverance called grit. Those unwilling to fight for our kids should start writing their resignation letters. After all, this is, and ought to be, all about providing our kids with the academic experience they deserve.

Ethically speaking, it's the right thing to do.

Local resident David Hegg is senior pastor of Grace Baptist Church. “Ethically Speaking” appears Sundays. 

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