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NAGALAND
The Ao Naga Gate, also known as Mopungchuket, is a traditional ceremonial gate located in the Mokokchung district of Nagaland, India. It is considered one of the finest examples of Naga architecture and is an important cultural landmark for the Ao Naga tribe. Here are some of its architectural features:
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Wooden structure: The Ao Naga Gate is made entirely of wood, with no metal nails or screws used. It is built using the traditional mortise and tenon joint technique
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Roof: The roof of the gate is made of bamboo planks and thatch. The steeply pitched roof is designed to shed rainwater.
Carvings: The gate is adorned with intricate carvings of animals, birds, and human figures. The carvings are done by skilled craftsmen using traditional tools such as chisels and knives.
Location: The carving of the reptile is located on one of the wooden pillars that support the gate. It is positioned at the base of the pillar, with the head of the snake facing upward.
Natural ventilation: The weaving pattern of bamboo used in the construction of the gate allows air to circulate freely, providing natural ventilation. This helps to keep the gate well-ventilated and prevents the buildup of moisture and humidity