Hafen Gallery by $ivy

HAFEN GALLERY DESIGN OF HARBOUR GALLERY IN HAFENICITY

HAFEN GALLERY PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS SITE

BACKGROUND

HAMBURG

GERMANY

LONGITUDE: 10° 0'14.96"E

HAFENCITY

As an important wartime transportation hub and industrial area, it became the target of Allied bombing. About 70% and 90% of

This old port is the main port of Hamburg. It is not only important for industry, but also a boarding port for many European immigrants to North and South America. For them, Hamburg is the gate to the world.

warehouses and wharf warehouses were destroyed.

MIDDLE AGES LATITUDE: 53°32'18.35"N

WORLD WAR II

In a narrower sense, HafenCity Hamburg is a project of urban regeneration where the "Grosser Grasbrook" area of the former Hamburg free port is being revitalised with new hotels, shops, oﬃce buildings, and residential areas. The project is considered the largest urban redevelopment project in Europe by landmass (approximately 2.2 square kilometres). With the decreased economic importance of free ports in an era of European Union free trade, large container ships, and increased border security, the Hamburg free port was reduced in size, relieving the current HafenCity area from its restrictions.

Hafencity is expected to be fully developed between

24%

Privately owned public space. How to maximize public open space?

500 enterprises

settled in Hafencity, including 40 large enterprises.

NOW

REDUCE FLOOR AREA

PUBLIC OPEN SPACE

NOT ENOUGH!

Due to the regulations on privately owned public space, the area of public space has increased from 24% to 45%. Parks, squares and sidewalks completely connect the public areas of the Hafencity.

PUBLIC OPEN SPACE

GOVERNMENT AGENT

RESIDENTS OF HAFENCITY

2008

STRATEGY: INCREASE PUBLIC OPEN SPACE Ⅰ: PUBLIC OPEN SPACE: 40%

Ⅱ: PUBLIC OPEN SPACE: 60%

FLOOR AREA

REDUCE FLOOR AREA

40% LAND

LAND

OCEAN

FLOOR AREA

SITE

EXTENDED SPACE

Public open space is important to us. In order to maximize public space, private developers must set aside part of private land as public space, which is privately owned public space. The investment and construction of private developers must have public open space for public activities. Whether residents walk, relax, run, sing or beg in the privately owned public space, private developers have no right to intervene.

formally established.

60%

45%

PUBLIC OPEN SPACE

HafenCity was

2016

CONCEPT: PUBLIC OPEN SPACE MAXIMIZATION

AFTER

1999 There are

2025 and 2030, when it can accommodate workplaces of about 12000 and 40000 people.

CASE: PUBLIC OPEN SPACE IN HAFENCITY

master plan.

1997

HafenCity is being revitalised with new hotels, shops, oﬃce buildings, and residential areas.

FUTURE

international bid for the hafencity

The Senate decided to establish hafencity here,which will become a new urban area with characteristics and modern ﬂavor combining residence, leisure, tourism, commerce and service industry.

SITE

HafenCity is a quarter in the district of Hamburg-Mitte, Hamburg, Germany, Europe. It is located on the Elbe river island Grasbrook, on the former Port of Hamburg area. It was formally established in 2008.

BEFORE

The Hamburg City Government held an

EXTEND THE BUILDING TO THE SEA

EXISTING SPACE

Ⅲ: FLOOR AREA HAS INCREASED

Ⅳ: FLOOR AREA HAS INCREASED

LAND

OCEAN

STRETCH AND BEND TO THE OCEAN

EXTEND SHAPE SIGHT

HAFEN GALLERY SHAPE ANALYSIS WHY IS THE SHAPE OF HAFEN GALLERY BETTER? TYPE Ⅰ

SUN PATH, SUNLIGHT HOURS AND WIND ROSE

TYPE Ⅱ

TYPE Ⅲ

SUNRISE

12:00 PM, 22.3℃ 12:00 PM, 18.3℃

NOON UNUSED SPACE 12:00 PM, 1.3℃

SUNSET

12:00 PM, 5℃ SITE

SITE

9:00 AM, 4℃ 8:00 AM, -5.7℃

FLOOR AREA

40%

FLOOR AREA

40%

FLOOR AREA

10% 6:00 AM, 9.9℃

PUBLIC OPEN SPACE

60%

PUBLIC OPEN SPACE

60%

PUBLIC OPEN SPACE

90%

5:00 AM, 9.8℃ 17:00 PM, 5.7℃

PEDESTRIAN FLOW

UNUSED SPACE

REPEATED PEDESTRIAN FLOW

SEMI OPEN SPACE

This type of gallery covers a large area, which leads to the shortage of public open space. The interior of the building is relatively open, and the exhibits are placed against the wall, which leads to a large unused space in the building.

17:00 PM, 2.2℃

This type of gallery covers a small area and provides suﬃcient public open space.

WALL This type of gallery covers a large area, which leads to the shortage of public open space. Although the interior wall of the building avoids the waste of space, it is easy for people to passively browse the exhibits without guiding space.

The shape of the building is a long strip, which avoids the waste of space. The guiding space guides people to browse the route of exhibits.

19:00 PM, 20.6℃

OCEAN

20:00 PM, 17.9℃

The opening directions of hafen gallery are north, East and West, which can eﬀectively reduce the impact of strong sunlight on the art works in the Hafen Gallery.

SHAPE GENERATION

According to the wind rose, the west wind blows all year round in HafenCity, and the West windows of Hafen Gallery are the most, and the wide air inlet and narrow air outlet can eﬀectively increase the indoor ventilation.

Ⅰ OLD AREA

Ⅱ NEW AREA

Ⅲ UP AND DOWN

Ⅳ SINK

O DR

WIN

SUNLIGHT INLET

Ⅴ FIRST FLOOR AREA

Ⅵ RAISE

Ⅶ SECOND FLOOR AREA

Ⅷ RAISE

15 H

13.5 H

12 H

STRONG SUNLIGHT

10.5 H

FEB

8:00 AM, -5.7℃

12:00 PM, 1.3℃

6:00 AM, 9.9℃

12:00 PM, 18.3℃

AUG

9H 17:00 PM, 2.2℃

19:00 PM, 20.6℃

7.5 H

WEAK SUNLIGHT

6H 5:00 AM, 9.8℃

9:00 AM, 4℃

4.5 H

WIND

1.5 H

MAY

20:00 PM, 17.9℃

NOV

17:00 PM, 5.7℃

12:00 PM, 22.3℃

12:00 PM, 5℃

ENTRANCE

HAFEN GALLERY

1950

5000

MASTER PLAN BERTH

±0.000

-3000

PARKING LOT

VIEW Ⅲ 17

900

00 66

5000

00 17

2500

5000

100

12800

13200

5000

29500

30°

7200

° 90

30°

10 °

16000

7000

10000

17500

98200

5000

QUANTITY: 4 27

EXPLODED VIEW 100

QUANTITY: 29

117

BUILDING NODE

-900

ROOF

GALLERY BUILDING ENTRANCE STAIRS TERRACE BERTH 500

TREE POOL 13000

VIEW Ⅰ

BRIDGE

±0.000

VIEW Ⅰ

VIEWING PLATFORM 12000

SECOND FLOOR

SQUARE

3500

900

WALKWAY RESTROOM PARKING LOT

5000

WALL

-3000

HIDDEN WALL 6100

FIRST FLOOR

VIEW Ⅱ OUTDOOR PEDESTRIAN FLOW

900

10000

5000

10000

3000

5000

17000

INDOOR PEDESTRIAN FLOW

VIEW Ⅱ

FRONT VIEW 8000

8000 5000

3000

-3000

VIEW Ⅲ

HAFEN GALLERY SPATIAL ANALYSIS GALLERY INTERIOR

VIEWING PLATFORM

SIGHT

SUNSET POINT

SIGHT

LANDSCAPE NODE

ARCHITECTURAL MODEL OF HAFEN GALLERY

Due to the shape characteristics of the Hafen Gallery, the internal space is highly oriented, and the pedestrian flow line has been determined at the beginning of the design. This space can make the artists' works have a story. When people enter the gallery from the entrance, they see two walls full of art works. As visitors moved forward, art works begin to slowly enter their sight, in this process, visitors interpret the stories that artists want to tell according to the viewing order of art works. This process is subtle, different arrangements of art works tell different stories. Artists can arrange according to the creation time of their own art works, or through the content they want to express. The arrangement of each art works determines the order in which the art works are viewed by visitors The entrance of the Hafen Gallery is narrow, people will feel that it is an endless corridor when they enter this space. The Hafen Gallery was lined with artists' art works, as people move forward, the distance between the walls on both sides begins to increase. The subtle changes in space make visitors look forward to the front, as if the space in front has unlimited possibilities. At the end of the Hafen Gallery, there is a three meter high platform where people can see the landscape of Norderelbe River, which is the direction of HafenCity sunset point. In a specific time, people can enjoy the sunset here. In fact, the viewing platform of the whole Hafen Gallery is oriented towards the sunset point of HafenCity, which can accommodate a large number of visitors to enjoy the scene.

BUILDING PUBLIC OPEN SPACE