May Evercannabis - May 1, 2020

Page 1

May 2020

www.evercannabis.com

STAY SAFE, STAY HEALTHY EXTRA EFFORT TO PROTECT STAFF, CUSTOMERS DURING COVID-19 OUTBREAK

GET SCHOOLED

STRIKE A POSE

YOUTH ORIENTED

Degrees cover range of cannabis subjects

Local models display personality with products

Is CBD safe for kids?


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Friday, May 1, 2020

The Spokesman-Review


Spokane, Wash. / Coeur d’Alene, Idaho

Friday, May 1, 2020

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Friday, May 1, 2020

VOLUME 5 | ISSUE 5

DIRECTOR OF MARKETING & BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT

Kathleen Coleman DIRECTOR OF SALES

Dan Fritts

The Spokesman-Review

FROM THE EDITOR’S DESK

EVERCANNABIS CONTRIBUTORS

Feeling good about being declared essential

MANAGING EDITOR

Joe Butler HEALTH & CULTURE EDITOR

Theresa Tanner ART DIRECTOR, MARKETING

Anne Potter CREATIVE DIRECTOR

Chris Soprych THE SPOKESMAN-REVIEW

Kip Hill, reporter Colin Mulvany, photographer Evercannabis magazine is a monthly supplement of The Spokesman-Review. No portion of this magazine may be reproduced in whole or in part without written consent of the publisher.

@EvercannaNews on social media www.evercannabis.com Evercannabis@spokesman.com 509-459-5095

PROUD MEMBER OF:

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FREE EVERCANNABIS distribution location? Please contact 509-459-5095 or evercannabis@spokesman.com

Industry enjoys new level of acceptance It’s been a scary, even terrible, spring so far. But a bit of brightness coming from our state’s cannabis industry has been strong support from Gov. Jay Inslee and the Liquor and Cannabis Board. We’ve all heard past statements from the governor that he has the industry’s back and appreciates that Washington’s cannabis system keeps trying to do things right. I heard this from him myself. But now he is being saluted for walking the talk when he included “cannabis businesses” in a list of industries that should try to stay open during the mandated quarantine. This gave many 502 businesses the confidence to keep going, rather than focusing on day-to-day fears of “is today when we must shut down and let everyone go?” Many then came up with creative ways to protect their staff and customers, including staking out ‘safe

distance’ measurements, doing nightly deep cleaning and more. Quick temporary approval of curbside delivery by the LCB helps reduce the number of in-store visitors. It must be a positive boost to businesses and individuals that are used to some degree of community suspicion, mistrust or even condemnation. After all, recreational cannabis is only five years legal here and in Colorado, and even newer in other states. There are still many who aren’t keen on this pro-legalization trend. But if you’ve had a confirmed case of COVID-19, helped take care of someone with it, or had your life or finances impacted, you likely see that there are plenty of other things to worry about besides adults legally purchasing cannabis. Maybe you even decided that now is the time to try it yourself! That’s partly why I’m sure Gov. Inslee didn’t just make his decision entirely for the benefit of cannabis businesses: he’s did it more for consumers, especially medical marijuana patients, who consume these products daily. Shops nationwide are seeing nearly record winter

and spring revenue numbers, and not just from 4/20 sales. We also saw a near-revolt in Denver when the mayor told dispensaries to close until Gov. Polis later clarified that they were essential. We saw similar fear in Idaho when liquor stores were swiftly mobbed between the time Gov. Little announced that most businesses had to close, and the clarification that state liquor businesses should stay open. I know what it feels like to be declared essential, since there was never much doubt that local media would be asked to continue operations if possible. The American media has also experienced more than 200 years of government support and guaranteed rights of a free press, but this type of acceptance is new to the legal cannabis crowd. We are happy to welcome our friends in the cannabis community into this group, and offer our assistance in telling your story along with helping alert your customers that you’re not really back, since you never went anywhere in the first place. Contact us with your story ideas and interest in advertising!

“It must be a positive boost to businesses and individuals that are used to some degree of community suspicion, mistrust or even condemnation.” In the U.S. one year subscription (12 issues) delivered discretely to your door for just $35. In Canada subscription is $60. For credit card payments please call 509.459.5095 from 9 am to 4 pm, Monday through Friday. For check payments please include your mailing address, email, phone number and mail to EVERCANNABIS magazine, P.O. Box 2160, Spokane, WA 99210.

Joe Butler Managing Editor

Linda Ball is a freelance journalist based in Washington State. In her 18 years, she has covered a wide variety of topics including the environment, city hall, arts and entertainment and now the rapidlychanging cannabis industry. Tom Bowers left his life as a columnist for The SpokesmanReview in 2008 to seek his fortune in the world at large. He currently consults for the cannabis, beer, and recording industries as the founder and Managing Director of Propagate Consultants. Joe Butler is a longtime marketing writer and editor at The Spokesman-Review. He’s an enthusiast of Star Wars, commemorative spoon collecting and the Oxford comma. Allison Hall has a degree in technology and has worked in the field for over 15 years. She recently found that her true love lies in web site design, social media and marketing, freelance writing and blogging. Rob Mejia is president of the cannabis education company Our Community Harvest and Adjunct Cannabis Professor at Stockton University. He lives in New Jersey and enjoys tennis, cooking and home repair. Kate A. Miner has a degree in visual anthropology, and has worked in marketing and advertising for many years. She writes, takes photos and teaches yoga. Rick Misterly is a Washington resident whose interest in cannabis dates back to the 1960s and has taken him around the world. He’s the cannabis and hashish curator for Green Barn Farms in Addy. Theresa Tanner is the Health & Culture editor of EVERCANNABIS. Born and raised in Spokane, she enjoys good food and drink, pop culture podcasts and relaxing at the lake.


Spokane, Wash. / Coeur d’Alene, Idaho

Friday, May 1, 2020

Page 5

MAY CONTENT

GUESS WHO’S ESSENTIAL?

SUPERMODEL

Cannabis industry remains open ...................6

Photo shoots feature smoking in style ....14

CANNABIS COLLEGE

HOME COOKIN’

Universities expand science, business offerings ...........................................................8

INDUSTRY RESPONSE New policies aim to protect staff, customers .....................................10

Seattle’s Mary J. White teaches infused cooking

15

CRAVE CANNABIS Blue Roots brand appeals to cost-conscious ....................12

14

WILLIE’S REMEDY Country music star introduces CBD line

13

Q&A: CBD AND KIDS PARENTAL GUIDANCE Some under 21 patients can get medical cannabis ......................................................16

Medical cannabis expert discusses options .....................................................................18

STRAIN OF THE MONTH Primus from Sweetwater Farms...............19

Evercannabis, The Spokesman-Review and the Cowles Company don’t promote or endorse the use of cannabis products. We acknowledge that marijuana products remain illegal under federal laws. If adults age 21 or older choose to purchase or use them, we encourage them to consume sensibly and at their own risk in legal jurisdictions, in accordance with state and local laws. Some cannabis products have intoxicating effects and may be habit-forming. Consumption of marijuana also may be associated with health risks and impaired concentration, coordination, and judgment. Keep away from children. To learn more, visit the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board at www.liq.wa.gov.


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Friday, May 1, 2020

The Spokesman-Review

NEWS & BUSINESS “We’re seeing regulators move with great speed to get rid of arbitrary rules and regulations around the regulated cannabis market, including home delivery, curbside pickup and telemedicine.” Justin Strekal Political director at the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws

Marijuana deemed ‘essential’ Industry gets looser rules in Washington amid pandemic By Kip Hill THE SPOKESMAN-REVIEW

With manufacturing and tourism jobs in peril on the Olympic peninsula, longtime cannabis company owner Bethany Rondeaux recently increased hours for three of her part-time employees. “Half of my staff’s spouses have lost their jobs,” said Rondeaux, owner of Falcanna, an indoor growing business that’s been operating since November 2015. Falcanna and hundreds of other marijuana businesses, from farm to store shelf, have been deemed essential by Washington Gov. Jay Inslee and may remain open amid social-distancing orders designed to stem the spread of the coronavirus, even as other consumer goods have been forced to shutter. Those in the industry say they’re relieved to stay open, even as they try to answer concerns from employees and customers alike about shopping safely for a product that has yet to weather a nationwide recession. “We are a small business, we’re not owned by multiple people,” said Justin Peterson, who owns three marijuana retail stores under the Cinder name in the Spokane area. “We’re not owned by corporations. This is my family’s only source of in-

COLIN MULVANY/THE SPOKESMAN-REVIEW

Cinder budtender Jacquelyne Hofstad restocks product at the company’s retail store on North Division Street on March 27. Marijuana stores are considered essential and are able to stay open to the public during the COVID-19 pandemic. come.” The $2 trillion spending package that Congress approved on March 27 contains billions of dollars intended to help small businesses and give banks liquidity to extend loans. But

none of that money can flow to Rondeaux or Peterson, or any of the hundreds of businesses that generated $395 million in taxes for the state of Washington last year, due to marijuana’s classification as illegal under federal

law. Justin Strekal, political director at the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, or NORML, said the government’s assistance to other businesses as part of the relief

package laid bare what he called “discriminatory treatment” of state-sanctioned cannabis businesses. But he praised state officials across the country for

See ESSENTIAL, 7


Spokane, Wash. / Coeur d’Alene, Idaho

Friday, May 1, 2020

Page 7

NEWS & BUSINESS

ESSENTIAL Continued from 6 taking steps to temporarily remove regulations making it harder to sell cannabis during the pandemic, even if he first objected to those rules. “We’re seeing regulators move with great speed to get rid of arbitrary rules and regulations around the regulated cannabis market, including home delivery, curbside pickup and telemedicine,” Strekal said. The Washington Liquor and Cannabis Board approved emergency rules through at least the end of April, allowing stores to sell curbside to customers provided certain restrictions are met. This includes a requirement that everyone in a vehicle be 21 with valid ID. Regulators also are allowing minor children into licensed cannabis businesses until April 30, in recognition of the closure of schools and potential lack of daycare options. That change is one Johnny Vanella, an outdoor farmer in Goldendale, would like to see made permanent. “You’re not allowed to have your kids on your site, and it forces the family apart,” said Vanella, who has three children who are now out of school. The prohibition on children in, or even near, their cannabis plants, which are enclosed by a fence as required under state law and under constant video surveillance, has kept the family from building a home near their business, Vanella said. “I know there’s no real danger. No real danger other than any other kind of farm,” he said. Crystal Oliver, executive director of the Washington Sungrowers Industry Association, a trade group, said members already were requesting a lifting of the minor children ban prior to this year’s legislative session. She sent a letter on behalf of her group to the Liquor and

Cannabis Board earlier this month, citing the closure of schools as a reason to temporarily change the rules. “One of the perks of being a small business owner is you can bring your kids with you,” Oliver said. “That hasn’t been true for the cannabis industry.” Chris Marr, a former state legislator and member of the Liquor Cannabis Board who consults with industry members, said the LCB deserved credit for listening to industry concerns in the midst of the virus response. “The industry’s weathering it relatively well,” Marr said. He noted there’s no playbook for how to weather a recession for many of these businesses, as legal marijuana wasn’t established when markets crashed and unemployment soared following the burst of the housing bubble in 2008. National reports have indicated sales skyrocketed in the days leading up to orders closing businesses. That was also true in Washington, Marr said, especially for sales of edible products. Marr surmised that might be because parents did not want to be smoking in front of their homebound children. Peterson and Rondeaux said they saw significant sales earlier this month, particularly orders of larger quantity products. That indicates consumers were stocking up over fears pot shops may also be shuttered, Peterson said. “I think a lot of people were concerned we were going to be closing entirely,” Peterson said. “Last week we saw a massive increase in sales.” Rondeaux said her orders for eighths and ounces have never been greater than in the past few weeks. A former medical grower, she said the one thing that’s been constant in the cannabis industry has been change, a truism that’s been reinforced by the virus outbreak. “That’s really not new if you haven’t been in this space,” she said. “We were already on the edge of our seat for so long that it just becomes where you sit.”

UPCOMING EVENTS

May 14

The Cannabis Alliance, Seattle. Monthly meeting of growers, retailers and other supporters of Washington’s cannabis system. The Alliance is also scheduling virtual happy hours for social interaction for members each Tuesday at 5

p.m. thecannabisalliance.us

May 24

The Dope Show, Spokane. Comedians perform twice at Spokane Comedy Club, before and after partaking of locallypurchased cannabis products. The crowd often

loves it. spokanecomedyclub.com /events Due to health concerns, some events may be canceled, postponed or moved online. Please check with event organizers to verify prior to attending.

Growers continue to close

ASSOCIATED PRESS

The entrance to the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota, home to the Oglala Sioux Tribe.

OGLALA SIOUX OKS CANNABIS PIERRE, S.D.— A majority of members of the Oglala Sioux Tribe voted to approve medical and recreational marijuana on the Pine Ridge reservation in a recent election. Although tribes in other states have approved one or both marketplaces, this is significant because it’s the first tribe to approve cannabis in a state where it’s currently illegal. The election results showed that 82 percent of voters approved of medical marijuana and 74 percent approved recreational. A third ballot item to approve alcohol sales in the tribe’s casino failed. Tribal leaders will now compile rules for growing and selling cannabis. They have indicated the tribe doesn’t plan to offer its own growing area or its own shop but will issue licenses for both activities. Cannabis also could be sold as a taxed item at the tribal casino. South Dakota residents also will vote on their own medical marijuana ballot item in November. Source: Associated Press

YAKIMA – In spring 2019, there were 25 licensed cannabis growers in unincorporated areas of Yakima County. As of April, there were three, and all are expected to be gone by summer. Affected growers say the urgency was due to a desire to stay ahead of planned county enforcement efforts. In March 2019, Yakima County officials sent cease-and-desist orders to affected cannabis businesses giving them a year to close or be shut down. This followed county residents voting against recreational cannabis in 2014, a county ban, and an advisory vote in 2018 affirming the ban. Shops are allowed in incorporated cities. Two businesses received permission to stay open until July 31. A third grower appealed the shut-down order but the Washington Court of Appeals affirmed in April that the county had the right to take this enforcement action. Source: Yakima Herald-Republic

DRUG NO LONGER ‘CONTROLLED’ WASHINGTON, D.C. – Epidiolex, a cannabis-based medication used to treat forms of epilepsy, has been officially removed from the federal list of controlled substances. The Drug Enforcement Administration announced in April that the drug made by GW Pharmaceuticals is no longer considered controlled, which will make it easier for people to obtain with fewer regulations for pharmacists and providers. For instance, pharmacists no longer have to report or monitor patients like they

would with medical marijuana. Prescriptions can be valid up for a year and can also be transferred between pharmacies. The medication was approved by the FDA in 2018 but at Schedule 1, in the same classification as medical marijuana. Its active ingredient is CBD, a natural compound that has anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties, but not the mental or physical effects of THC, another compound in cannabis. Source: Marijuana Moment


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Friday, May 1, 2020

The Spokesman-Review

HEALTH & SCIENCE

Higher education Some cannabis-related courses and degree programs focus on science and research, but others are intended to help fill the many anticipated jobs as the marijuana industry grows.

Mainstream schools now offer ‘dope’ degrees, programs

By Tracy Damon EVERCANNABIS CORRESPONDENT

Not naming any names, but many of us made it through college with help from Mary Jane. Today, however, students aren’t just using the plant for fun, but they’re studying it in the classroom. As legalization continues and the Green industry continues to grow economically, many colleges and universities across the country are offering cannabis-related courses and degree programs. Some focus on science and research, but others are intended to help fill the many anticipated jobs as the marijuana industry grows. Academic programs are now available in many states, as well as

online. Among the choices are Northern Michigan University, which offers a four-year undergraduate major degree in Medicinal Plant Chemistry; Clark University, in Worcester, Mass., with a graduate certificate in regulatory affairs for cannabis control; and the University of Maryland’s School of Pharmacy with a Master of Science in Medical Cannabis Science and Therapeutics. The first group of 150 students through that last program started in fall 2019 and ranged in age from 22 to 72. “We had over 500 applicants for our inaugural cohort, and we have had a similar number of applications so far for the class that will start in Fall 2020,” said Leah Sera, program director. “We have

students in over 30 states and four international students. About half our students have a background in science or medicine, and we also have students who are attorneys, business professionals, educators, and public health professionals.” About one-third of those enrolled in the Medical Cannabis Science and Therapeutics program were already employed in the medical industry when they started the Medical Cannabis Science and Therapeutics program. Sera stresses that this program teaches students about the science, clinical effects, and policies of medical cannabis but not cultivation of the plant or hands-on experiences with consuming cannabis.

See EDUCATION, 9


Spokane, Wash. / Coeur d’Alene, Idaho

Friday, May 1, 2020

EDUCATION Continued from 8 Colorado State University-Pueblo created a Cannabis Biology and Chemistry four-year Bachelor of Science degree at the request of students. “We've had a significant number of inquiries and seemingly a lot of new student interest including from students who are currently in a different degree program and are wanting to transfer in from other institutions,’ said David Lehmpuhl, Ph.D., Dean of the College of Science and Mathematics. He says a number of non-traditional students have expressed interest. “The courses are quite rigorous and the degree program is not easy, so students who have been out of school for a while may have to take a few leveling courses to be brought up to speed,” Lehmpuhl said. “Students who think this is a party degree will be rather disappointed and we've tried to make that very clear.” Lempuhl says this degree is difficult for some because it has a high emphasis on science, with chemistry and biology courses required. Because of that though, he says this degree could qualify graduates for jobs in multiple fields. “Students will be able to work in a biology lab, chemistry lab, or marijuana or hemp lab, but will also be able to go to graduate school or a professional school like medical school if they choose the appropriate prerequisite courses as electives. We purposely designed the degree to be as flexible and as useful as possible.” Other colleges and universities that don’t offer entire degree programs in cannabis do have a variety of individual classes. The University of California Davis has an undergrad class on Physiology of Cannabis, while the University of Denver has a Business of Marijuana course available. Even the legal and medical professions are getting into specialization, with Vanderbilt University Law School offering a Marijuana Law and Policy class and the University of Vermont’s

Larner College of Medicine’s online course in Cannabis Science and Medicine. Right here in our backyard, the University of Washington has been offering an online “Medicinal Cannabis and Chronic Pain” class for health care professionals since 2015. This online course provides information and clinical practice guidelines on the use of medical marijuana for the treatment of chronic pain. It was developed by UW’s Alcohol and Drug Abuse Institute with funding from the Washington State Office of the Attorney General. “Our online training is about the intersect of chronic pain and medicinal cannabis,” said Beatriz Carlini, Senior Research Scientist for the Alcohol and Drug Abuse Institute. “Other medical conditions are not discussed in this training.” What is attractive to some about this online training is that it is often free. Payment is only required if the attendee is interested in a Continuing Medical Education certificate, which is only about $70. For those interested in business degrees, Harvard University has been offering a master class in cannabis business since 2017. A number of for-profit “cannabis colleges” have opened to offer both online and in-person certification programs in horticulture, business and more. Oaksterdam University in Oakland, Calif., says it is “America’s first cannabis college” with a mission of “providing students with the knowledge and skills needed to lead and succeed in the evolving cannabis industry.” Denver’s Cannabis Training University bills itself as providing an online “comprehensive medical marijuana education.” Clover Leaf University, also in Denver, specializes in phytotechnology, the application of plants to engineering and science problems. No matter what your aim, whether you’re looking for a foot in the door to the cannabis industry or to further the career you already have, there are many higher education options to pursue.

“The courses are quite rigorous and the degree program is not easy ... Students who think this is a party degree will be rather disappointed and we've tried to make that very clear.” David Lehmpuhl Dean of the College of Science and Mathematics, Colorado State University-Pueblo

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Quarters $30

1G Oil $10

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Friday, May 1, 2020

The Spokesman-Review

Spokane, Wash. / Coeur d’Alene, Idaho

Staff at Apex Cannabis disinfect surfaces between customer interactions. JOE BUTLER/EVERCANNABIS

Friday, May 1, 2020

‘‘

Page 11

It’s times like this that the industry has the chance to show just how positively impactful cannabis can be for mental health.” Brandon St Germain Cannabis & Glass District Leader

CANNABIS IN A TIME OF COVID-19 SHOPS BALANCE CUSTOMER SERVICE WITH IMPROVED SANITATION

By Theresa Tanner EVERCANNABIS WRITER

All Washingtonians have felt the impact of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, starting with event cancellations, remote working recommendations, school closures and, ultimately, a “shelter in place” order from Gov. Jay Inslee until May 4 (as of this writing), shuttering many businesses and services except those deemed essential for critical infrastructure. While the federal government still prohibits the production and sale of cannabis, 502-licensed businesses have been declared essential due its use by medical marijuana patients. Many medical marijuana patients are also especially vulnerable to

COVID-19. “A lot of (our customers) have real medical issues that cannabis helps them cope with. This leads to a good portion of our customers being older or immunocompromised, essentially the high-risk category when it comes to COVID-19,” said Brandon St Germain, District Leader at Cannabis & Glass, a retailer with locations in north Spokane, Spokane Valley and Liberty Lake. To protect both staff and customers, cannabis retailers are taking extra precautions to reduce the spread of COVID-19. After clearing a temperature check at the start of a shift, Cannabis & Glass staff is required to wear gloves and masks while working. Budtenders on the sales floor also wear face shields and use hand sanitizer on their gloves between transactions. There are also timers set for every 30 minutes for entire store cleans, disinfecting all surfaces, ATMs, door handles, etc. Cannabis retailer Apex Cannabis, which has locations in Otis Orchards, Moses Lake and central Spokane, has instituted similar precautionary measures, including an emphasis on enforcing social distancing. “Like any societal behavior change, social distancing was not initially easy to implement,” explained Stacy Peterson, Apex Cannabis owner. “Our staff’s approach to enforcing social distancing is empathetic and understanding that these new norms can be frustrating.” At both Apex Cannabis and Cannabis & Glass, 6-foot markings have been placed throughout the store to maintain social distance and reduce the number of customers allowed in the store at a time. Customers are not allowed to touch products until a sale is finalized. Many cannabis retailers had al-

ready established an online preordering program, and they are encouraging customers to use it. While customers will still need to pay cash when they arrive, it allows workers to compile an order in advance, reducing in-person transaction time. In an effort to protect customers as well as workers, the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board has instituted temporary allowance of curbside service by cannabis retailers. This service is extended to all legal cannabis customers, not just card-holding medical marijuana patients, in order to reduce the number of visitors inside a store. Despite the changes and challenges of these strange times, the Apex staff is staying positive and still smiling … even though you can’t see it, thanks to Stephanie Peterson, Stacey Peterson’s mother-in-law and Apex controller. She’s also an accomplished quilter, who had been gathering cannabis-themed fabrics to make a quilt for Christmas. “When the CDC recommendation changed to recommending masks, Stephanie got online found a pattern and started building masks,” Stacey Peterson said. Instead of a quilt, Stephanie used the 20 varieties of fabric to make masks for the entire Apex staff. “The masks have been a hit with the staff and customers – who regularly ask where they can buy them. The cannabis-themed fabric masks were a nice way to protect our staff and infuse a little fun into this crazy situation.” Cannabis & Glass is also striving to do some extra good at a difficult time. They’ve begun a Giving Back Initiative to donate personal protection equipment to health care workers and first responders, and are offering a 25% discount to health care workers throughout the dur-

ation of the pandemic. Perhaps, after we have passed the critical points determined by public health officials to reduce the spread of the virus enough to safely return to previous routines, we may see some ongoing changes in the industry. In Colorado, under temporary emergency rules established April 2, customers can pay for their marijuana order online, if the retailer works with a credit card company willing to process cannabis transactions. Several states, including Oregon and California, already allow delivery of both medical and recreational cannabis. “Currently cannabis delivery is not allowed in Washington,” said Peterson. “I believe it is likely the COVID-19 outbreak will make it much more likely that the Legislature to be willing to consider cannabis delivery in the future.” St Germain also believes this situation may lead to more social acceptance of cannabis and influence legalization efforts across the country. “I-502 has only been around since 2012 and we have been deemed an essential business already; that in itself speaks volumes to what it is this industry provides,” he said. “Cannabis is one of the best natural stress relievers there is … over half of America is reporting having their mental health negatively impacted by COVID-19. It’s times like this that the industry has the chance to show just how positively impactful cannabis can be for mental health. “I think when we come out of this, and researchers start seeing how much better people in cannabis legal states coped with the isolation than those without access to cannabis, you’ll see a lot of states start to go green.”


Page 10

Friday, May 1, 2020

The Spokesman-Review

Spokane, Wash. / Coeur d’Alene, Idaho

Staff at Apex Cannabis disinfect surfaces between customer interactions. JOE BUTLER/EVERCANNABIS

Friday, May 1, 2020

‘‘

Page 11

It’s times like this that the industry has the chance to show just how positively impactful cannabis can be for mental health.” Brandon St Germain Cannabis & Glass District Leader

CANNABIS IN A TIME OF COVID-19 SHOPS BALANCE CUSTOMER SERVICE WITH IMPROVED SANITATION

By Theresa Tanner EVERCANNABIS WRITER

All Washingtonians have felt the impact of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, starting with event cancellations, remote working recommendations, school closures and, ultimately, a “shelter in place” order from Gov. Jay Inslee until May 4 (as of this writing), shuttering many businesses and services except those deemed essential for critical infrastructure. While the federal government still prohibits the production and sale of cannabis, 502-licensed businesses have been declared essential due its use by medical marijuana patients. Many medical marijuana patients are also especially vulnerable to

COVID-19. “A lot of (our customers) have real medical issues that cannabis helps them cope with. This leads to a good portion of our customers being older or immunocompromised, essentially the high-risk category when it comes to COVID-19,” said Brandon St Germain, District Leader at Cannabis & Glass, a retailer with locations in north Spokane, Spokane Valley and Liberty Lake. To protect both staff and customers, cannabis retailers are taking extra precautions to reduce the spread of COVID-19. After clearing a temperature check at the start of a shift, Cannabis & Glass staff is required to wear gloves and masks while working. Budtenders on the sales floor also wear face shields and use hand sanitizer on their gloves between transactions. There are also timers set for every 30 minutes for entire store cleans, disinfecting all surfaces, ATMs, door handles, etc. Cannabis retailer Apex Cannabis, which has locations in Otis Orchards, Moses Lake and central Spokane, has instituted similar precautionary measures, including an emphasis on enforcing social distancing. “Like any societal behavior change, social distancing was not initially easy to implement,” explained Stacy Peterson, Apex Cannabis owner. “Our staff’s approach to enforcing social distancing is empathetic and understanding that these new norms can be frustrating.” At both Apex Cannabis and Cannabis & Glass, 6-foot markings have been placed throughout the store to maintain social distance and reduce the number of customers allowed in the store at a time. Customers are not allowed to touch products until a sale is finalized. Many cannabis retailers had al-

ready established an online preordering program, and they are encouraging customers to use it. While customers will still need to pay cash when they arrive, it allows workers to compile an order in advance, reducing in-person transaction time. In an effort to protect customers as well as workers, the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board has instituted temporary allowance of curbside service by cannabis retailers. This service is extended to all legal cannabis customers, not just card-holding medical marijuana patients, in order to reduce the number of visitors inside a store. Despite the changes and challenges of these strange times, the Apex staff is staying positive and still smiling … even though you can’t see it, thanks to Stephanie Peterson, Stacey Peterson’s mother-in-law and Apex controller. She’s also an accomplished quilter, who had been gathering cannabis-themed fabrics to make a quilt for Christmas. “When the CDC recommendation changed to recommending masks, Stephanie got online found a pattern and started building masks,” Stacey Peterson said. Instead of a quilt, Stephanie used the 20 varieties of fabric to make masks for the entire Apex staff. “The masks have been a hit with the staff and customers – who regularly ask where they can buy them. The cannabis-themed fabric masks were a nice way to protect our staff and infuse a little fun into this crazy situation.” Cannabis & Glass is also striving to do some extra good at a difficult time. They’ve begun a Giving Back Initiative to donate personal protection equipment to health care workers and first responders, and are offering a 25% discount to health care workers throughout the dur-

ation of the pandemic. Perhaps, after we have passed the critical points determined by public health officials to reduce the spread of the virus enough to safely return to previous routines, we may see some ongoing changes in the industry. In Colorado, under temporary emergency rules established April 2, customers can pay for their marijuana order online, if the retailer works with a credit card company willing to process cannabis transactions. Several states, including Oregon and California, already allow delivery of both medical and recreational cannabis. “Currently cannabis delivery is not allowed in Washington,” said Peterson. “I believe it is likely the COVID-19 outbreak will make it much more likely that the Legislature to be willing to consider cannabis delivery in the future.” St Germain also believes this situation may lead to more social acceptance of cannabis and influence legalization efforts across the country. “I-502 has only been around since 2012 and we have been deemed an essential business already; that in itself speaks volumes to what it is this industry provides,” he said. “Cannabis is one of the best natural stress relievers there is … over half of America is reporting having their mental health negatively impacted by COVID-19. It’s times like this that the industry has the chance to show just how positively impactful cannabis can be for mental health. “I think when we come out of this, and researchers start seeing how much better people in cannabis legal states coped with the isolation than those without access to cannabis, you’ll see a lot of states start to go green.”


Page 12

Friday, May 1, 2020

The Spokesman-Review

NEWS & BUSINESS

SPOTLIGHT:

Crave Cannabis expands choices for fans of Blue Roots Blue Roots and Crave, said the industry response to the new brand has been fantastic. Most beer drinkers are familiar “We sold out in our second with Anheuser-Busch, the parent month of sales,” she said. company of several prominent Crave Cannabis is grown inbrands, including Budweiser, aka doors and uses a different nutrient “The King of Beers.” blend than Blue Roots, but adAnheuser-Busch officials are heres to the same grow philoalways happy when people buy a sophies. Bud or several. But they’re equally “We’re in the business of rehappy if someone instead chooses creating nature’s best days for our Elysian Brewing, which was purplants, every day,” von Ranson chased by A-B in 2015. Or 10 Barsaid. rel Brewing Co., an A-B brand Every plant is hand-watered since 2014, with its own unique and hand-trellised by a fourgroup of loyal fans. person crew. After the flower has This type of branding is beginbeen harvested and carefully ning to pop up in the cannabis cured, it is transferred to Blue industry, when one company Roots’ main facility in Airway creates different types of products Heights for hand-trimming and for different customer bases. packaging. Eben von Ranson, co-owner of Crave packages were designed Blue Roots Cannabis, wants to with shelf appeal in mind, using offer similar choices for Washing- bright colors and a unique symbol ton cannabis consumers, whether for each strain. they are strictly top-shelf Blue “We spent a lot of time and Roots fans or want something effort sourcing jars and designing more affordable without sacrificpackaging,” Lamb said. “We didn’t ing quality. This “something for want to get lost on the wall of everyone” approach drove the mylar that most stores have.” recent creation of Crave Cannabis, Crave jar labels include clear a brand with cost-conscious cus‘windows’ so consumers can see tomers in mind. every bud that they’re purchasing. Crave Cannabis products are For Blue Roots, Crave repcultivated at Blue Roots’ sister resents an opportunity to reach a facility in Cheney. Its current group of consumers who may lineup includes 13 strains that are have never tried their flagship a blend of old-school favorites and brands. new school treats, such as Santa “People who say, ‘I only have Cruz Blue Dream, Mint Chocolate $30 to spend’ when they walk into Chip, Hog, Cookies ‘n Cream, a retailer may not have considered Black Cherry Soda, and Bruce Blue Roots before,” von Ranson Banner. said. “But, since Crave will be “We have a lot of people’s favo- priced at around $30 an eighth, rites,” von Ranson said. “These they will be able to choose Crave are less exotic strains than Blue now.” Roots, but they have amazing Blue Roots also continues to flavor.” grow its own brand. The company Stephanie Lamb, sales and recently built out two new rooms assistant operations manager for with plans to increase its monthly

By Joe Butler

EVERCANNABIS WRITER

output. These state-of-the-art rooms allow the BRC team to monitor environmental factors like humidity and temperature remotely. Grow team members are alerted through their mobile devices if there are any significant changes. The automation also helps ensure consistency from one PHOTOS COURTESY OF CRAVE CANNABIS harvest to the next. To take a look at some of ABOVE: A plant growing the Crave Cannabis strain Cookies ‘n Crave’s strains, visit instaCream is shown in Cheney. BELOW: Santa Cruz Blue Dream is a new gram.com/crave.cannabis. strain in the Crave Cannabis line, produced by Blue Roots Cannabis.


Spokane, Wash. / Coeur d’Alene, Idaho

Friday, May 1, 2020

Page 13

NEWS & BUSINESS

Introducing Willie’s Remedy Country legend expands cannabis line with CBD tinctures

dosages. For folks looking to load up on the cannabinoids, the 2500mg or 5000mg infusion offers an efficient alternative to multiple droppers under the tongue. The more people learn about their endocannabinoid system and take note of the impact hemp has on how they feel, the more call for specific formulations Willie’s Remedy expects to see.” The company will continue to market and distribute Nelson’s THC products under the Willie’s Reserve moniker. The two product lines should help consumers self-administer a broad regimen of cannabinoid therapy. “As Willie says, you need to ‘count your blessings daily,’ and make wellness a part of your everyday routine,” Hogan said. “This tincture is a simple way to do that.”

By Tom Bowers EVERCANNABIS CORRESPONDENT

One of the most noteworthy stories at the close of 2019 had people questioning how things could get any crazier. In early December, Willie Nelson announced that he’d put away the rolling papers. Yes, the world’s most mainstream stoner was giving up smoking weed. The move had many curious what would become of his iconic cannabis brand, Willie’s Reserve, which has built its reputation by distributing high-THC cannabis flower. Of course, as he and others pointed out, there are plenty of ways to get your ‘Vitamin THC’ and CBD without burdening your respiratory system, and one of the most popular and efficient alternatives to inhalation comes in tincture form. Now, in 2020, more people than just Willie are exploring methods of consumption without inhalation. It’s a perfect time for the launch of Willie’s Remedy tincture line. Marketed as “hemp-infused products to supplement a legendary life welllived,” Willie’s Remedy tinctures utilize full-spectrum oil derived from hemp, rather than THC-rich cannabis. The products will be distributed to retailers nationwide, and also will be available direct-to-consumer via the company’s website, shop.williesremedy.com. The move to sell CBD products via an

ASSOCIATED PRESS

Willie Nelson performs in November 2019 in Nashville, Tenn. individual e-commerce platform allows the business to reach a broader swath of consumers. “By selling the products directly to consumers online, we are giving them peace of mind that the products do in fact contain full-spectrum hemp oil, and our products are tested and verified,” said Elizabeth Hogan, VP of Brands for GCH Inc., which licenses Willie’s Remedy as well as Willie’s Reserve. “There is a lot of guesswork when it comes to CBD products, and buying directly from us ensures that what you are getting is authentic and Willie Nelson-approved.” The hemp oil is blended with organic medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil derived from coconuts and packaged at

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five different CBD infusion levels: 250mg, 500mg, 1000mg, 2500mg, and 5000mg (at press time, the 250mg was not listed as available on the site). Prices for currently available tincture formulations range from $55 (500mg CBD) to $265 (5000mg CBD). The products only contain hemp in order to keep the amount of THC below the federally mandated limit of 0.3%. That said, they contain an array of cannabinoids (CBD, CBDV, CBG, CBC) and beneficial terpenoids. “Anyone interested or curious about how hemp can work for them is an ideal customer for us,” Hogan said. “For people who want to try a small amount daily, the 250mg tincture is great for low

Product: Willie’s Remedy Loose Leaf Chamomile Tea (150mg CBD, $13, shop.williesremedy.com) Song: “On the Road Again” Product: Willie’s Reserve sativa live resin vape cartridge (licensed retailers only) Song: “Crazy” Product: Willie’s Reserve High Five Pack (5 half-gram joints)

Song: “Night Life” Product: Willie’s Reserve “DJ Andy” Sativa 1g pre-roll Song: “Blue Eyes Crying the in the Rain” Product: Willie’s Remedy Soothing Balm (750mg CBD, $60, shop.williesremedy.com) Song: “My Heroes have Always Been Cowboys” Product: Willie’s Reserve

Harvest Flower - sungrown cannabis Song: “Bloody Mary Morning” Product: Willie’s Remedy Dark Blend 8oz Ground Coffee (250mg CBD, $18, shop.williesremedy.com) Song: “Hello Walls” Product: Willie’s Reserve Annie Nelson’s Maui Espresso Bean Chocolates (50-100mg)


Page 14

Friday, May 1, 2020

The Spokesman-Review

CULTURE & LIFESTYLE

MODEL BEHAVIOR Photo shoots featuring cannabis show personality and attitude By Linda Ball EVERCANNABIS CORRESPONDENT

Annie Kaczor is a well-known portrait photographer in Spokane, with a goal to normalize cannabis consumption. As such, she has gained a following as the area’s premier photographer of cannabis models. A former nurse who brands herself “Happy Hippie Wife” on Instgram (@happyhippiewife_) social media, Kaczor has clients that include cannabis farms Bodhi High in Spokane Valley, Mount Vernon’s Zoz and Airway Heights’ Good Earth. She feels everyone can model and that “everyone is modeling cannabis.” She says growers are looking for a brand image that is professional in appearance. They’re not meant to invoke a party image; with purposeful styling, Kaczor photographs models consciously consuming cannabis to show that it’s not just a counter-culture activity. Since legalization is rather new, cannabis modeling is an even newer segment, but many businesses enjoy the creativity of a lifestyle photo shoot to showcase their product with real consumers. So who are these cannabis models? One is Cloe Chin (instagram.com/chinnychinsta), who enjoys time on both sides of the camera. A junior majoring in marketing at Eastern Washington University, Chin is also the marketing director for Cinder, a Spokane retailer with three locations. When Chin is the photographer, she mostly shoots friends and co-workers. She has photographed a couple of men, but she

COURTESY ANNIE KACZOR

Model Annie Cardenas poses for cannabis photographer Annie Kaczor, whose Instragram account has more than 2,000 followers. sees more women in the industry. Many of these gigs are unpaid, but the models might get paid for promoting a brand. Since models are photographed partaking of the product featured in the shoot, they need to be comfortable with the experience of being high. Chin said there is no certain look required. “My biggest takeaway is people look for the personality, not

the beauty part of it,” Chin said. While someone who is conventionally attractive may get off to a better start, once a model starts to gather followers on Instagram and becomes known for participating in a cannabis shoot, they can grow their portfolio. “The coolest thing about the models is they are smokers and do know what they’re doing,” she said.

Natalie Cardenas (instagram.com/imdaplugg_420) is the supervisor at Cinder’s North location. She also runs the website for High Roads Cannabis Farm, and has modeled for ZoZ and Bodhi High. She said she is about 50/50 on taking photos for others and being in front of the camera. About a year ago she decided she wanted to create an Instagram page depicting the mari-

juana lifestyle. “I get to create a different version on myself,” Cardenas said of modeling, adding that it’s mostly for fun. Also a student at Eastern, she will graduate with her master’s degree in communications in June. While most cannabis models are not signed with a modeling agency, Lauren Pride (instagram.com/sorry_im_lauren) is an exception. Pride is signed with Slater Model Agency, with offices in Los Angeles, New York and Spokane. The director of the agency, Hasson Harris, moved here because his husband, Luis, is a member of the Spokane Tribe. Pride said she started modeling for her cousin who is a photographer. She has done local runway and will participate in Fall Fashion Week in L.A. this autumn. She is also longtime friends with Riley Schultz, one of the owners of Evergreen State of Consciousness Northwest (ESCNW), an up-cycle clothing company that also makes jewelry and cannabis accessories. Schultz included Pride, who is also a barista at Forza, and other models in a shoot for ESCNW with Kaczor as the photographer, which introduced Pride into cannabis modeling. Pride said she appreciates that ESCNW embraces “what Washington is about” in its products. Cannabis model Barbie Oldham (instragram.com/barbie_o) is also a medical marijuana patient advocate. She said she has several underlying health issues and prefers CBD and medical marijuana over pharmaceutical drugs. That’s what got her into cannabis modeling. “I enjoy modeling and creating art with other people and smoking weed,” Oldham said. She has also modeled for ESCNW, noting that Schultz and Kaczor have each put together some truly creative shoots. In addition to modeling, she enjoys painting and fashion, and works as an in-home caregiver.


Spokane, Wash. / Coeur d’Alene, Idaho

Friday, May 1, 2020

Page 15

LEARN & GROW

Something’s always cooking with Mary J. White By Kate A. Miner

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The first thing you need to know about Mary J. White (other than her cool name) is that she will make you feel inspired, joyful and, of course, hungry. The other thing you should know is that she does not call herself a chef. Mary J. prefers to be known as a cook, a gardener, a writer and even an entrepreneur. But she freely admits she is not a gourmet nor a chef. “I’m like the Rachael Ray of cannabis,” Mary explained. “I’m not chef-y. I’m all about cooking for every day, and teaching folks how to use cannabis in the same way they would use a spice or herb.” Mary J. has lived in Seattle her entire life and loves the Northwest. Her parents were also into food, growing much of their own produce, fishing, and hunting their own meat. “My mom was kind of a frustrated chef, and she was rockin’ quiche and sauerbraten and kidneys way back in the day – needless to say, I developed a major love of all kinds of grub.” Mary J. had a long career in local radio and TV, which ended in 2011, so she decided to pursue cooking classes as a career. Since she loved to cook and she loved to talk, it seemed like a good direction. During this time, she started to experience some health issues, including chronic pain. Looking for pain relief alternatives, a friend offered her a cannabis edible. She immediately became a fan and began the process of educating herself about everything cannabis. “Of course, I knew about cannabis,

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Mary J. White cooks at home. but it was this experience that made me realize that marijuana is ancient medicine. It’s not confusing, we’ve just forgotten how to use it,” she said. Mary J. is now a popular cook in Seattle, teaching regular classes and workshops. She teaches classes such as “Cooking with Cannabis,” an introduction to the multiple healing properties

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Page 16

Friday, May 1, 2020

The Spokesman-Review

HEALTH & SCIENCE

Some minor differences What it’s like to be under 21 and a medical marijuana patient By Allison Hall EVERCANNABIS CORRESPONDENT

If you’re 21 years or older and live in one of the 33 states with legalized medical marijuana laws, you can access marijuana for medical reasons if you have a qualifying health condition. And in 11 of these states, including Washington, recreational adult use is also legal, so you don’t even need to visit a doctor in order to purchase and consume cannabis products. But if you’re under 21 and have a qualifying condition, you can still get and use medical marijuana. In most medical use states, minors can get medical marijuana if they have an adult willing to act as their caregiver or designated provider and are also entered into the state medical marijuana database. The idea of giving cannabis to minors may cause some serious pearl-clutching to some with anti-drug views, but medical marijuana has been shown to benefit some kids with cancer, autism, epilepsy, or other life-threatening illnesses. So how does it work in Washington? First, a recommendation from a health care practitioner licensed in Washington to authorize the use of marijuana to medical patients is required. Medical doctors, physician assistants, osteopathic physicians and naturopathic physicians are among those allowed to provide authorization. In some cases, physicians may be reluctant to provide these recommendations, as they still don’t know the full effects of minors using marijuana. Next, a minor will need an adult willing to be act as their caregiv-

Medical marijuana has been shown to benefit some kids with cancer, autism, epilepsy, or other life-threatening illnesses. er/designated provider. The caregiver must be at least 18-21 years old (some states differ) and be willing to manage the wellbeing of a minor diagnosed with a chronic or debilitating medical condition – usually a parent or guardian – who can enter a medically-endorsed cannabis retailer to purchase products. In Washington, patients age 18 to 21 with an authorization from and valid photo ID do not need a designated provider to be entered into the Medical Marijuana Authorization Database. These patients can visit a medically endorsed cannabis retailer to obtain a recognition card and make purchases from medically endorsed stores for themselves; this is not the case in other states. Even after a minor has a medical marijuana recognition card,

To learn more

can only administer product in a designated area. In some states, where marijuana is not prohibitFor more information about medical authorization for minors in ed on school grounds, we are Washington, visit www.doh.wa.gov/MedicalMarijuana. seeing lawmakers pursuing similar laws to allow cannabis adminthere might be other legal hurdles. site, but school staff cannot adistration to students. In some states, parents who minister it for legal reasons, which Colleges and universities are have provided medical marijuana can be a hardship for working also struggling to address medical to their children have been reparents. marijuana. In most cases, these ported to the authorities, school California, Illinois, Florida, schools still prohibit its presence officials or a state’s Child Protec- Colorado, and Washington are just on school grounds and even retive Services. a few states that have passed laws quire employees to remain drug There is also a limit on when that allow parents to administer free, for fear of losing state or and where parents/providers/ medical cannabis to their child at federal funding. caregivers can administer the school. In California specifically, With the continued legalization drug to minor patients. Some the laws only pertain to certain of medical marijuana and the states do not allow schools to school districts. expansion of medical laws, paauthorize using or possessing In these states, approved forms rents and guardians will hopefully medical marijuana on premise, so of cannabis for minors are limited begin to see more options to prochildren must leave school to oils, edibles or lotions, which vide care for their children – but grounds to take their medicine can be absorbed quickly. In admust still be ready that some areas during the day. In other cases, dition, cannabis cannot be stored of society is slow to accept its schools may allow cannabis on on school grounds and a caregiver normalization, legal or not.


Spokane, Wash. / Coeur d’Alene, Idaho

Friday, May 1, 2020

Page 17

LEARN & GROW “This is not about getting people baked. This is about learning the nuances of marijuana ...” Mary J. White

WHITE Continued from 15 of cannabis; “Cooking with Cannabis, Beyond Brownies,” focusing on the benefits of cannabis tinctures as a liquid delivery system; “Cooking with Cannabis, Lotions,” instruction on how to infuse lotions for pain relief; and “Kitchen Survival,” teaching you how to stock your pantry, and then showing you how to raid it. She grows her own cannabis (Washington state residents with medical authorization can grow up to four plants for personal medical use), which she uses in her cooking, and sources hemp from a local grower (LeBlancCNE.com). Mary J. is the author of two books, “EveryDayMaryJ” and “CBD Cookbook for Beginners” – available through her website – and offers regular speaking engagements at retirement homes. She also hosts creative gatherings for groups, such as “50 Shades of Food” for couples, including blindfolded taste tests to learn about the feel of the food and the sensuality of feeding one another, and “Girls Night Out,” for groups of women, including small plates and big flavors. Mary J. says that more than half of her students have never tried cannabis, and two-thirds of them are interested due to health issues. Her goal is to help folks learn how to add cannabis to just about anything, but she likes to focus on everyday items, such as ketchup, mustards, and pesto. “This is not about getting people baked,” Mary J. explained, “This is about learning the nuances of marijuana, such as the terpenes and matching flavors, and how to include it in everyday things we like to cook or use on our bodies.” In the future, Mary J. would like to do more research, offer more demonstrations and branch out beyond Washington. She wants to help more people learn how wonderful, sensual, and life-affirming “real food” can be, particularly if includes a bit of “mary j.” Her goal is to bring cannabis and hemp into everyone’s pantry, where it should live beside turmeric, basil and lavender. “It’s a plant with fantastic medicinal properties and everyone should know

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Green Olive Cheese Poppers These are wonderful and have a great ’60s cocktail-culture vibe. They’re addictive with an adult beverage, so watch it, as the cannabis can creep up on you! Ingredients 2 cups finely grated cheddar cheese 4 tablespoons soft cannabutter 1 1⁄4 cup flour Healthy dash cayenne pepper (to taste) 2 jars (about 35) pimento stuffed olives, well-drained and patted dry Directions Preheat your oven to 400 degrees. Beat the cheese and cannabutter together until super smooth, and then stir in the flour and cayenne. Form about a teaspoon of dough around each olive, creating a cute little coat. Place on an ungreased cookie sheet and bake until firm, about 15 minutes. Serve warm – dee-licious!! – Mary J. White

how to use it. I think the more we know about cannabis, the healthier we’ll be as humans and entities. This is about healing humanity and providing gifts from the heart. Cannabis has a spiritual element that can help everybody in some way, and I’m here to help make that happen.”


Page 18

Friday, May 1, 2020

The Spokesman-Review

LEARN & GROW

Q&A Your child and CBD By Rob Mejia EVERCANNABIS CORRESPONDENT

Dear CannaCurious, I keep reading about all the benefits of CBD for adults, but what can it do for children? Are there benefits and cautions I should be aware of? – A Loving Parent Dear Loving Parent, You are right that CBD is in a popular topic. As a reminder, CBD or cannabidiol is one of the main products produced by the cannabis plant and it is not an intoxicant. The reason that it is so popular is that it battles inflammation naturally, which can help your body heal itself. If you ever hear of a medical condition that ends in “itis” (arthritis for example), it is a condition that is caused by inflammation. In the past, many of us have taken Tylenol or Advil, but these over-the-counter pain relievers tax our internal organs and can cause damage in the long run. They also mask the pain rather than help in the healing process. When considering how CBD can help children, I consulted medical cannabis expert Dr. Swathi Varanasi – better known as Doctor Swathi. She is an Integrative Health Pharmacist and Medical Cannabis Consultant. Here are the questions that most patients ask: What childhood conditions respond to the use of CBD? “Of the many possible uses of CBD in children, conditions with the most notable research include epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder and anxiety,” said Dr. Swathi. “The only FDA-approved medication containing cannabidiol is Epidiolex, indicated to treat two rare types of epilepsy in children: Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome. With prolonged use, studies show that children

diagnosed with autism who were treated with CBD had demonstrated improvements in symptoms such as seizures, restlessness and agitation. CBD has also been shown to decrease feelings of anxiety and increase levels of alertness in children.” What starting dose should a parent/ caregiver administer? And is there a method of administration (drops, salves, transdermals, etc.) that works best for children? Start with CBD drops or tinctures (provided that the child doesn’t have circumstances that would make giving drops difficult) at a dose of 4 milligrams per day and increase by about 4 milligrams per day. The overall idea is to start with a low dose and then increase the dose until relief is achieved. This process may take some time and most children will end up taking a dose of roughly 25 to 35 milligrams of CBD or more. Of course, the

best course of action is to work with your health care provider to come up with a health plan, and this information in no way, replaces medical advice. Should a parent/caregiver use full spectrum CBD or isolate or something else? Dr. Swathi noted, “Selecting full spectrum, broad spectrum and/or CBD isolate depends on many factors including but not limited to the child's diagnosis, lifestyle and other medications in their regimen.” Any product chosen should be organically grown, carefully processed and third-party tested. Are there any side effects? The use of CBD by children generally results in few side effects. Make sure to let your health provider know all of the medications a child is taking, which will help alert you to possible drug interactions. Occasional side effects include

diarrhea, changes in appetite, and fatigue, especially in high doses. What advice would you give a parent/ caregiver who is considering giving their child CBD? “Parents and/or caregivers considering CBD as a treatment modality for their child should consult a clinician with a specialty in cannabis,” Dr. Swathi said. “Keep in mind that cannabinoid medicine is not a required part of any health professionals’ training in the United States, so finding a practitioner with a vested interest and training in the intricacies of the endocannabinoid system is vital when selecting the optimal dose and formulation.” When dealing with children and CBD, there is no one-size-fits-all solution. Always do your own research and work with a knowledgeable health care provider when evaluating medical options.


Spokane, Wash. / Coeur d’Alene, Idaho

Friday, May 1, 2020

Page 19

STRAIN OF THE MONTH

Primus: Marijuana in its prime By Rick Misterly EVERCANNABIS CORRESPONDENT

Primary, Prime Minister, primeval, Prime Rib. All words beginning with the Latin root “prim,” which means first, either in chronology or in terms of importance, or both. Primus, which roughly translates to “foremost,” is aptly named, as it is one of the top strains produced by Sweetwater Farms – and for good reason. Grown in live soil using organic methods, the aromas of this cultivar can't be contained in the jar. Coming within its range, it will reach out to draw you in for a fine relaxing yet alert experience. No matter what time of day you chose to indulge, Primus will convince you it’s time to kick back and watch the world go by.

After a few hits it will become evident that there is no sense to pursue anything other than what brings you pleasure. The space between sun and shadow becomes a perfect color. The moments are enhanced when time begins to slow and everything becomes a finely composed scene, where either silence or your favorite music becomes profound. These observations are completely subjective, but I can't imagine anyone willing to smoke a little Primus and not allow the relaxation-heavy effects to simply take their cares away. I have it on good authority that the uninitiated should use great caution with this strain: you might find yourself in new territory. But if you end up in the unfamiliar, be assured that if you surrender and learn your limits it may be

the break you have been promising yourself. Appearance: A dark green with a nice leaf-to-flower ratio. The color is obscured by a thick frosting of fully erect undamaged trichomes, which shows the care taken in the slow cure and hand trimming. Golden, orange pistils contrast the green on this semi-dense yet supple bud. Aroma: So much of the flavor is determined by aroma. The hit before it’s lit brings out an earthy richness with a little bite to the nose, reminiscent of cheese – a ripe cellar-aged beauty with a complex range from slightly fruity to my Grandfather’s socks. It is this sweet earth scent that comes to the forefront when Primus is in the room, very full and fresh. Effects: Novices should al-

Primus THC: 24.3% CBD: 0.3% Dominant Terpenes: Caryophyllene, Limonene, Humulene Grown by Sweetwater Farms, Cheney

ready be on notice, but I would urge everyone to take the first hour or so to do nothing. From lighting up, an uplifting feeling takes hold in the mind and it will be perfectly all right for your body to become a boulder. During your time of inactivity concentration can fade but the new focus becomes equally as astounding. Being out in your

backyard comfortably enjoying the landscape would be a suggestion. Once the level of the waves and rushes attain an equilibrium you should find that anything can be accomplished with an engaged mind and relaxed body, although time might still be misconceived. Expect longlasting effects.


Page 20

Friday, May 1, 2020

The Spokesman-Review

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