Energy and Power 7 by Caast Media Group

EDITION 7 | 2024

Power Play:

The Lithium Revolution - Taking Over the Future with Cutting-Edge Lithium Plants

EDITION 7 | 2024

Editor’s letter

Step into the latest issue of Energy & Power Insider Magazine for

To energise communities around the world, Puma Energy, a

captivating insights and valuable information. We have curated a

global energy firm, is now offering franchising opportunities

power-packed edition just for you, and we are excited for you to

in Zimbabwe. With its extensive knowledge of the retail sector,

embark on this enlightening journey with us.

Puma Energy is in a unique position to offer business owners and operators a comprehensive range of products and services to help

For starters, we review the 2023 Lithium and Battery Minerals

their businesses succeed.

Conference which was held in the City of Kings. The talks brought together mining industry experts, stakeholders and suppliers for a

President Emmerson Mnangagwa led the groundbreaking

thrilling exploration of cutting-edge developments in the dynamic

ceremony for the Pomona Waste to Energy (WTE) project, marking

world of lithium and battery minerals.

a significant step in addressing waste management challenges in Harare. Geogenix BV, a Dutch waste management company,

Namene Solar Lights is illuminating people’s lives in rural areas. Its

secured a 30-year concession to design, finance, build, operate and

solar lights distribution programme has been designed to provide

maintain the 22-megawatt solid waste-fired thermal power plant.

clean sources of lighting by distributing ultra-affordable pico-solar lights to rural households. Before the project, many families relied

The National Oil Company of Zimbabwe (NOIC) commissioned

on kerosene lamps and candles.

the US$7,3 million Mabvuku Ethanol facility, which is expected to be a major contributor to Zimbabwe’s efforts to increase its

Renewable energy has been a revelation in increasing access to

capacity in renewable energy resources. The plant has increased the

power across Africa. Solar equipment has reduced the cost of

country’s storage and handling capacity to 11.2 million litres from

infrastructure by decentralising energy generation, reducing

5.2 million litres. In our energy-conscious world, businesses are always exploring ways to cut energy usage and lower environmental impact. We talk about

Sinet Africa, offering unique and sustainable solutions in renewable

the often-overlooked aspect of calibration and how neglecting it can

energy and environmental monitoring, gave some Christmas cheer

result in hidden costs and inefficiencies that quietly erode profits

to Chitungwiza-based Matifadza Hydrocephalus Care Trust. The

and compromise sustainability objectives.

firm handed over various goodies and financial aid. The trust supports individuals with hydrocephalus and their caregivers.

We also remind entities of the importance of insuring cargo in transit. Find out about the variety of freight insurance solutions

Expert engineering service providers and suppliers, Geelink

available, depending on the scope of business activity and

Zimbabwe deliver safe, well-executed, capital-efficient engineering,

geographic limits of operation.

procurement, and construction (EPC) projects to clients throughout Zimbabwe. Martin Chemhere speaks to Engineer

Following on, Bikita Minerals is poised to become a major player

Robson Chikuri about the power consulting firm.

in the Lithium game, fuelling the ceramics industry and powering electric vehicles, all while playing a crucial role in Zimbabwe’s

Other commentaries to look out for include a stern warning from

economic rise and the global quest for cleaner energy. At the same

the Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority (ZERA) to unlicensed

time, China is ramping up investment in the Lithium mining

LPG traders and the Authority’s intention to regulate lubricants.

sphere in Zimbabwe with a financial investment of approximately USD2.8 billion.

We also zoom in on Metropolitan Fire and Security Engineers, trailblazers in the realm of security engineering, contracting and

Additionally, Kuchera GMBH, the German-based and world’s first

service. With a focus on fire detection, fire protection, security,

OEM-independent solution for reducing costs and CO2 emissions

and telecommunications systems, the company has consistently

in mining truck operations recently ventured into Southern Africa,

delivered innovative solutions across diverse industries within the

where they had a resounding demonstration and seal of approval of

region.

their pioneering mining solutions.

Over the past ten years, significant progress has been made in

Maintaining grid stability hinges on a perfect equilibrium: equal

enhancing radiation safety and protection measures. To this effect,

electricity generated and consumed at every moment. This is where

the Radiation Protection Authority of Zimbabwe (RPAZ) held

demand response steps in, a strategic lever in concert with customer

their inaugural Radiation Safety Conference in November 2023

usage. Through financial incentives or price signals, it nudges

in Harare. The conference celebrated these accomplishments and

energy consumption towards times of abundance or lower overall

discussed future endeavours for safeguarding workers, the public

demand.

and the environment from the potential hazards of radiation.

Read, enjoy and share!

Platinum Island Energy is setting the standard for petroleum

Find more interesting articles within.

distribution in Zimbabwe. The bulk petroleum distributor was recently recognized for its outstanding contributions to the petroleum industry at the Entrepreneur Network of Zimbabwe (ENZ) Second Iconic Awards held on 17 November 2023.

PUBLISHER Caast Media Group MARKETING Newton Musara +263 77 223 3086 ADMINISTRATOR Tinashe Nyakabau DESIGN & LAYOUT Masimba Gamira Nichodimus Anesu Ndagurwa SOCIAL MEDIA Nichodimus Anesu Ndagurwa JOURNALISTS

transmission costs and making the energy system more sustainable. However, solar has a dark side that Aurora Energy delves into.

EDITION 7 | 2024

Read, enjoy and share!

Michael Nott Martin Chemhere Perry Kaande CONTRIBUTORS ZERA PHOTOGRAPHY Fotohaus DISTRIBUTION Joshua Govati EMAIL marketing1@structure-zera.com FIND US AT 31 Alexander Rd, Highlands, Harare Zimbabwe www.energyandpowerinsider.com

While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of its content, neither editor nor publisher can be held responsible for any omissions or errors: or for any misfortune, injury, or damages which may arise therefrom. All rights reserved. Copyright 2024 Energy & Power Magazine: No Part of this magazine may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electric or mechanical, including photocopying or recording.

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EDITION 7 | 2024

Contents

10 Bulawayo Hosts Lithium And Battery Minerals Conference

13 Namene Solar: distributes 100 000 Solar Lights under carbon credit project

26 Geelink Zimbabwe offers solutions for renewable and conventional energy sectors

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45 Platinum Island: Setting the Standard for Petroleum Distribution in Zimbabwe

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Kuchera Pilots Project With Sadc Region Mining Companies

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Bulawayo Hosts Lithium And Battery Minerals Conference Text by Martin Chemhere

The 2023 Lithium & Battery Minerals Conference that concluded in the City of Kings, Bulawayo, was an opportunity for professionals in the mining industry, stakeholders, and suppliers to convene and discuss the latest advancements in the lithium and battery minerals industry. The conference was held on 1 November 2023, at the Zimbabwe International Trade Fair, in Bulawayo. Event conveners Zimbabwe School of Mines said on their website that “due to the increasing demand for renewable energy solutions, lithium has become an indispensable component in 10

the production of batteries for electric vehicles and energy storage systems.” The conference featured keynote speakers, panel discussions, and networking opportunities, as well as an exhibition hall showcasing the latest innovations and technologies in lithium production and usage. The theme of the conference was “Powering Zimbabwe’s Future: Exploring Opportunities and Challenges for Sustainable Development in Lithium and Battery Minerals Industry”. As the biggest gathering of the global battery raw materials community, the agenda covered key sub-themes

such as the exploration and mining of lithium, climate change and decarbonizing economies, extraction and processing of lithium. Other topics were lithium-ion energy storage technology, lithium mining: economics and marketing, project financing and investment in the lithium sector and environmental impact of lithium mining. Players in the respective sectors did not miss the unique opportunity to connect with industry leaders and experts and learn about the latest trends and innovations. The keynote address was delivered by Honourable Zhemu Soda, Minister

of Mines and Mining Development. Other key speakers at the conference included Pfungwa Kunaka, Permanent Secretary of MMMD and Board Chair Zimbabwe School of Mines (Welcome and Opening Address) and Dr Isaac Kwesu, Chief Executive Officer at the Chamber of Mines (Overview of Lithium and Battery Minerals mining in Zimbabwe). The jam-packed agenda covered key topics for all those involved in the production, procurement and investment in battery raw materials. Delegates accessed key insights and strengthened relationships with their peers.

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The conference also discussed the environmental, social, and economic impacts of lithium and battery mineral production and use. Additionally, the conference explored opportunities for value addition and downstream processing of lithium and battery minerals.

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EDITION 7 | 2024

distributes 100 000 Solar Lights under carbon credit project

Text by Perry Kaande

Namene’s groundbreaking Zimbabwe carbon project has been recognised as the “Best Rural Electrification Project” at the second edition of the Solar Week Zimbabwe conference and awards. The event was organized by SolarQuarter in November 2023 to promote solar energy in Zimbabwe and foster connections between industry

professionals and stakeholders. Namene’s Solar Lights Distribution Programme Southern African CountriesZimbabwe project is designed to provide clean sources of lighting by distributing ultraaffordable pico-solar lights to rural households. The programme is a private-sector initiative led

by Namene, a UK-based company. Supported by private investment and market-based environmental financing mechanisms. The project aims to bring affordable and sustainable solar lighting to rural communities in Southern Africa. By leveraging market forces and innovative financing

mechanisms, the project seeks to rapidly expand its reach and provide much-needed access to clean energy for underserved populations. This initiative aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set by the United Nations, particularly SDG 7, which calls for ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all. 13

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Since the Zimbabwe carbon project launched in 2022, Namene has distributed over 100,000 solar lights to families and communities in rural areas of Mashonaland East, Mashonaland West and Masvingo provinces. These solar lights have had a lifechanging impact on the people who have received them. But, what was the key to Namene’s award-winning success?

Country Director Jackson Godfrey Mungoni, who accepted the award, pointed out that collaboration with community-based agents is critical and mutually beneficial. “The Namene team is thrilled to have been recognized for our work, which wouldn’t be possible without our community-based agents and partners who distribute our solar lights to the last-mile customers,” he said.

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These individuals, deeply embedded in their communities, play a pivotal role in ensuring last-mile delivery, bridging the gap between the organisation’s supply and the communities’ demand.

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With their local knowledge and established relationships, communitybased agents navigate the complexities of rural landscapes, reaching even the most remote households. They educate potential customers about the benefits of solar lights, dispel misconceptions and facilitate the adoption of this transformative technology. Their efforts extend beyond mere product distribution; they provide ongoing support, troubleshooting issues, and ensuring the optimal functioning of the solar lights.

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This commitment to aftersales service fosters trust and loyalty among the beneficiaries, reinforcing Namene’s impact and sustainability. Before the project, many families in rural areas relied on kerosene lamps and candles for light. These sources of light are expensive, dangerous, and pollute the environment. The solar lights supplied by Namene are clean, safe, and affordable. The solar lights are not only built to endure, resisting solid objects over 1mm and water splashes from any direction, they have also garnered recognition for their exceptional quality and accessibility. Through the issuance of Gold Standardcertified Verified Emissions Reductions (VERs), these lights are offered at a remarkable 60 to 70 percent discount off the retail price, making them attainable for all.

The savings can be used to purchase more clean technologies. This commitment to affordability has propelled Namene to a commanding 90 percent market share in the Pico lights market across Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe, where their initial carbon projects have been successfully implemented.

The range of products includes the SM200 solar light, portable Zafi solar chargers and power banks. Powered by the sun’s energy, the portable Zafi Solar Charger ensures phones and other 5v USB-A devices stay charged. With a mere 5 hours of charging time, users can maintain their connectivity with family, friends and the broader digital sphere, even in remote or off-grid areas. Additionally, a 2-year warranty provides peace of mind, assuring that the Zafi Solar Charger is built to endure. With three brightness settings, the portable SM200 solar light can provide up to 12 hours of illumination on the lowest setting. Additionally, it includes a flashing SOS mode for emergencies. It also features an adjustable and detachable stand for table tops or hanging on the wall.

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They can also be turned into head torches, making them perfect for walking, cycling or commuting. The lamp comes with a two-year warranty. Namene is committed to ensuring the accuracy and transparency of its carbon credits. They go beyond the requirements of the Gold Standard by conducting more frequent monitoring and surveys, offering longer product warranties and engaging with customers on an ongoing basis. They use a customised digital

tool to collect data at the point of sale, track device usage and monitor project performance. They also conduct regular customer surveys. Namene is constantly improving its products and has built usage reporting functionality into some of its 2023 models. They partner with organisations that are committed to reducing their greenhouse gas emissions and view carbon credits as a way to complement, not replace actual reductions.

Driven by the resounding success of its carbon project, Namene plans to expand its reach in Zimbabwe, extending its impact to Mashonaland Central, Midlands and Manicaland provinces. This expansion, slated for 2024, marks a significant step forward in the organisation’s mission to empower communities across the nation with clean technology.

Additional project impacts Light quality – Fossil fuel lamps typically produce 10 lumens of light. Namene’s solar lights produce 34 lumens. Education – Extra study hours for children, which supports higher grade attainment. Health – Better air quality in homes, protecting families’ respiratory systems, and brighter lights that avoid eye strain. Road accidents – Visibility of pedestrians and cyclists at dusk, dawn and night.

Safety – Fossil fuel lamps are dangerous to ignite and pose poisoning risks to children. Solar lights can also help women be safe when outside at night. Income generation – Employment opportunities through the project. Extension of the light hours also enables new income-generating activities. 28 Ascot Road Avonlea Harare Email: sales.zw@namenesolar.com WhatsApp: 0789157628.

EDITION 7 | 2024

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EDITION 7 | 2024

THE DARK SIDE OF SOLAR Text and images by Aurora Energy

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Renewable energy has been a revelation in increasing access to power across Africa. It has improved the quality of life for Zimbabweans, who face intermittent power supply. Solar equipment has reduced the cost of infrastructure which was a barrier to access by decentralising energy generation, reducing transmission costs and making the energy system more sustainable. With all these benefits renewable energy has brought, we have however turned a blind eye to the end of useful life disposal of these products.

Recycling of Solar panels and batteries is an option as there are materials that can be reused or repurposed in these products. Solar panels contain silver, silicon and aluminium which can be recycled for other uses or reinfused in the production of solar panels. Batteries contain lead, lithium which can be reused in the production of future batteries as well. The costs and limitations for recycling stem from the challenges in dismantling and separating the many elements and securing a market for the reclaimed components.

Solar panels, inverters and solar batteries contain acids, lead, lithium cadmium, alkaline, mercury, nickel, metal hydrides all of which are harmful substances if disposed off in landfills.

Other countries have taken an approach of taking the cost of this to the manufacturer or importer of these products by attaching an EPR Extended Producer Responsibility levy for every purchase which then funds recycling. This slightly increases the cost of the product but assists with the future problem of disposal.

These cause toxic effects on drinking water and increase costs for local councils and Government which must deal with the specialised nature of treating these waste products.

The business model for recycling start-ups with Government assistance also opens up space for entrepreneurs who have a knack for creating value of recycling. Exide batteries has a return policy on their lead batteries which they recycle and that has a good impact on the environment. Other local companies like Aurora Energy provide a drop off point for dead batteries and panels as they are currently stock piling these and building up large enough numbers to allow transportation to recycle centres for separation and dismantling. Zera is also proactive as they are pushing for the inclusion of safe disposal in the Renewable Energy Policy that is being drawn up. Current efforts to safely dispose can be aided by the Environmental Management Agency (EMA) which also does a stella job with the current Electronic Waste Management.

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SINET AFRICA DONATES XMAS GIFTS TO MATIFADZA CARE TRUST

Text by Martin Chemhere On Saturday 2 December, Sinet Africa, a Harare firm offering unique and sustainable solutions in renewable energy and environmental monitoring, had its annual CSR event. The main activity of the event was the handing over of donations of several goods and financial assistance to the Chitungwiza-based Matifadza Hydrocephalus Care Trust, in time for the Christmas period.

The trust looks after individuals suffering from hydrocephalus and their caregivers. The primary aim of the organization is to educate, improve, advocate and promote the curing of hydrocephalus disease in Zimbabwe and around Africa. These strategies might not only give the victims and citizens knowledge but also empower them with knowledge and give them hope to live and attain their set standards.

Hydrocephalus is a chronic, neurological condition caused by an abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within cavities of the brain called ventricles, resulting in pressure on the brain, according to hydroassoc.org. The illness affects millions worldwide, ranging from infants and older children to young and middle-aged adults, as well as seniors. There is currently no cure for hydrocephalus, but it can be treatable.

Each year, Sinet Africa looks out for charitable organisations especially those for children with chronic conditions with the view to assist them. This time they focused on Matifadza Hydrocephalus Care Trust, located at Stand Number 21844, Unit A, Seke, Chitungwiza. The care centre received Christmas hampers, and finances to assist with medical bills for two of their members currently in hospital.

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Transforming the lives of children affected with hydrocephalus has been going on at Matifadza trust since its formation in 2017. This was after the director and founder of the trust, Wadzanai Mhindirira, had given birth to a child named Matifadza (RIP) who had hydrocephalus. This year Sinet Africa selected Matifadza Hydrocephalus Care Trust, based in Chitungwiza as the recipient of donations for the Festive Season. ‘It’s an honour to be able to give back to the community, Sinet is passionate about improving the lives of the underprivileged and

supporting the marginalised groups’, said Nosizo Hlabani, Sinet Africa’s Business Development Executive. The trust’s vision is to assist the hydrocephalus community to better manage the implications of hydrocephalus just like any other normal citizen through education, public awareness, research, and rehabilitation for hydrocephalus patients. As well as to assist and empower the hydrocephalus caregiver medically, educationally and socio-economically so that they can improve their livelihoods. Matifadza is always appealing for your

support to advance its vision for a stigmafree life for all with hydrocephalus. This may be in the form of cash, goods and services to allow them to achieve their philanthropic objectives. Visit them at 21844 Unit A Seke, Chitungwiza, call them at +263 773 291 811 /+263 715 289 733, send an email to admin@matifadza. org.zw or check their website www. matifadza.org.zw. Sinet Africa: Established in 2010, Sinet’s primary goal is to improve the quality of life in Africa by significantly contributing and actively

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participating in environmental monitoring initiatives and promoting the use of renewable energy. An impeccable designer, installer, and consultancy services company for solar PV systems, they are leading expects for the for the development and deployment of environmental monitoring solutions in Africa. Focusing on the measurement of weather and environmental phenomena and partners with leading manufacturers worldwide.

Their services include designing, installation and maintenance of solar powered water pumping systems, solar powered grid interactive and non-grid interactive systems, solar powered streetlights, solar powered water heating systems and solar powered space heating and cooling systems. Their services also extends to the supply and installation of weather monitoring systems such as Automated Weather Observation System, Automatic Weather Stations, Digital Weather station and Weather Radars

To date, Sinet Africa counts major successful projects for the design and installation of solar Pv systems for schools, health facilities, commercial institutions, NGOs, local authorities, and general households’ systems. Contact Sinet Africa: 28 Tweed Road, Harare, Zimbabwe Mobile: +263 778 112 448 Land: (+263) 242 480680/90 Website: www.sinetafrica.com Email: sales@sinetafrica.com

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Geelink Zimbabwe offers solutions for renewable and conventional energy sectors

Expert engineering service providers and suppliers, Geelink Zimbabwe delivers safe, well-executed, capitalefficient engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) projects to clients throughout Zimbabwe. Incorporated in 2013 and becoming operational in March 2021, the consulting firm also provides professional and technical solutions for the renewable energy and conventional energy sectors. In this Q&A, Engineer Robson Chikuri speaks to Martin Chemhere, Writer at Energy & Power Insider Magazine about his power consulting firm and more. 26

Background Energy & Power Insider Magazine (E&PI): What inspired you to start a power development consulting company in Zimbabwe? I have been in the energy and power sector for 30 years. I have been developing powerrelated projects for original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). When I moved back to Zimbabwe ten years ago, to start working for the national utility company ZESA, I established a company that remained dormant until two years ago. During my tenure with ZESA, ZPC to be specific, I led a team of young professionals

to develop a world class projects department. We executed proficiently the Kariba South Extension and Hwange Expansion Projects. I then realised that we were over reliant on expatriate consultants who were making use of local experts. It was only then that I took a bold decision to run my own consultancy. E&PI: What is your educational background and professional experience in the power sector? I hold a BSc Engineering Honours Degree (University of Zimbabwe). I am an expert in project management, project development, thermal power

engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contracting and operations and maintenance (O+M), renewable energy feasibility studies, public private partnerships, advisory services, and so on. E&PI: How long has your company been operating, and what are some of your key accomplishments to date? The company was established in 2013 and only became operational 2 years ago. We have successfully carried out two feasibility studies for gridtied Solar PV power plants.

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One was for a local developer and the other one is for a Public Private Partnership with an international developer. They are both licensed and on their way to financial closure and draw-down in the next quarter or two of 2024. Challenges and opportunities: E&PI: What are the biggest challenges facing Zimbabwe’s power sector today?

E&PI: What are the most promising opportunities for power development in Zimbabwe? Off-grid solutions and distributed power generation, coupled with the privatization of the distribution and retail market are the key opportunities for Zimbabwe and foreign investors.

The bankability of Power Purchase Agreements and the reward system of experts are key aspects that must be intentionally addressed.

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E&PI: How do you see the Zimbabwean power sector evolving in the next 5-10 years? With more than 400 000 households not yet connected to the national grid and a huge demand for energy by the manufacturing and mineral process entities, the generation capacity needs to be increased from the current levels to more than 4500MW before 2028, and to 11000MW by 2033. This needs more than the government alone. Households need to be on board as well as commercial and industrial entities. The net metering system may then be converted to net billing. The distribution grid needs to be 28

modernized and smartened. If we don’t act now the situation may become dire by then. Services: E&PI: What role does consulting play in addressing Zimbabwe’s power challenges and unlocking opportunities? We look at the needs and provide solutions to meet those needs. For example, we have the best irradiance throughout 300 of 365 days in a year. We have more than 200 dams with hydroelectric power potential. Wind is available contrary to what we were told before. The cost of Energy Storage Systems are almost

reaching parity. As consultants we study and provide solutions on how every household, commercial and industrial entity can be supplied with electricity easily! We carry out studies and package bankable feasibility study reports and assist in raising funds for these projects. We assist in identifying EPC and O+M contractors, and others. E&PI: What specific services does your company offer to power sector clients in Zimbabwe? Together with our local and international partners, we carry out studies from prefeasibility, feasibility studies, resource evaluations/energy

yield assessments, assisting in the developing of appropriate agreements with government agencies, private players and off takers. We carry out topographical surveys, geotechnical surveys, hydrological surveys and environmental and social impact assessments to local and international standards. We offer service as owner’s engineers and we are also O+M capable. E&PI: How do you ensure that your consulting services are relevant to the specific needs of the Zimbabwean context?

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Engineer Chikuri: I have worked for a world class OEM, Alstom, for more than 2 decades servicing the Zimbabwe power sector and the southern African region, coupled with the running of ZPC capital projects for eight years. I have developed, executed, operated and maintained the power sector assets in the region. I believe that my company knows what Zimbabwe needs more than many people realise. Our team of young professional are always learning and adapting to modern technologies. Impact: E&PI: What impact does reliable and affordable power have on Zimbabwe’s economic growth and social development? Engineer Chikuri: Imagine landing anywhere in Zimbabwe and being met by a magnificently lit skyline and orderly lit streets. People working three shifts, winter farming performed quietly, our goods and services competitive on the global market, hot water available 24/7, street vending being a personal choice. The sky is the limit! E&PI: How can power development contribute to poverty reduction and improved livelihoods for Zimbabweans? Engineer Chikuri: Proper power development has a measurable output in megawatts, the higher the output the bigger the outcomes. It results in the reduction of power imports, increased foreign currency reserves, reduced deforestation, reliable medical care, reliability of electrical equipment and gadgets. These outcomes have an aggregated impact on the GDP and overall benefit to the general populace and the sub-region. Electricity just needs to be a switch away.

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E&PI: What role can renewable energy sources play in Zimbabwe’s power future? Engineer Chikuri: We are in a period where coal and other carbon-related fuels are fast becoming stranded assets. The appetite for such investments is diminishing. The renewable energy transition is imminent. A 100% renewable energy socio-economic era is possible. We really need to modernize our grid and ensure we embrace energy storage systems. Advice: E&PI: What advice would you give to young Zimbabweans interested in pursuing a career in the power sector? Engineer Chikuri: Firstly, I encourage our educators to include energy and power as early as in grade 1 in the school’s curriculum. We need to be energy and power smart as early as kindergarten levels. There is plenty of scope and the rewards are fulfilling. E&PI: What skills and qualifications are most important for success in the power sector? Engineer Chikuri: All engineering fields, from semiskilled, artisan, technicians and engineers. As well as those in finance, law, project management, safety, health, environment, quality, economics and so on. There is room for everyone. E&PI: What are some of the most exciting trends and developments to watch in the power sector? Engineer Chikuri: Hybrids of solar, wind and battery storage systems, and smart grids are the way to go.

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Unlocking the Future of Electric Mobility: ZIMOCO Brings GWM Ora 03 to Zimbabwe Text by Perry Kaande

As the automotive landscape undergoes a paradigm shift towards sustainable solutions, GWM Ora 03 emerges as a trailblazer in Zimbabwe, offering a compelling blend of innovation, efficiency and environmental consciousness. ZIMOCO Marketing Officer Tafadzwa Nyabuta shares insights with Energy and Power Insider into key aspects surrounding the availability, features, charging infrastructure and more: Availability and Delivery Timelines: ZIMOCO is introducing three GWM Ora 03 versions in Zimbabwe: The Ora 300 Super Luxury (available ex-stock Harare), Ora 400 Ultra Luxury, and Ora GT 400 Ultra Luxury (with a 6 to 8-week delivery timeframe). Efforts are underway to optimise stock availability, aligning with the demand for this groundbreaking electric vehicle (EV). Electric Powertrain Specifications: All GWM Ora 03 versions boast a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor, delivering 126 kW and 250 Nm peak torque to the front wheels. With an impressive 0-100 km/h time of 8.5 seconds and a top speed nearing 160 km/h, the Ora 03 characterises performance and efficiency. The choice of a 48kWh or 63kWh lithium-ion phosphate/nickel-manganese cobalt battery enhances range and sustainability. Charging Process and Timeframes: Charging the Ora 03 is akin to a cell phone;

connecting to the AC Wall Charger takes 5.5-6.5 hours for a full charge. DC Rapid charging units will soon be available for purchase, enhancing charging convenience. Charging Infrastructure and Future Plans: While local charging options are limited, the Ora 03 comes with a standard AC Wall Charger. Plans include introducing additional AC chargers and DC Rapid chargers for customer purchase, aligning with

Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority (ZERA) initiatives.

standard AC Wall Charger with options for additional units.

Addressing Range Anxiety: Ora 300 Ultra Luxury boasts a 310km range, while Ora 400 Ultra Luxury and Ora GT 400 Ultra Luxury extend this to 420km. The charging process is convenient, with two speeds available: Standard AC for home charging (5.5 to 6.5 hours) and Rapid DC for an 80% charge in 50 and 60 minutes. ZIMOCO includes a

Financial Incentives: “Several local banks and financial institutions provide Vehicle Asset Finance options with appealing interest rates and low deposit choices. At ZIMOCO, we regularly assist our customers in navigating these options, guiding them through the application process with the hope of securing approval for vehicle asset financing. These 31

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financial services present a viable avenue for individuals seeking ownership of our products, including The GWM Ora 03. We encourage prospective buyers to initiate discussions with their preferred finance house or bank for insights into the available services and tailored financing solutions.”

reinforces its commitment to aftersales service by providing an 8-year battery warranty for added peace of mind. Additionally, the Ora 03 proves cost-effective in terms of energy source expenses, making it a financially viable and lowmaintenance option for daily commuting, especially over longer distances.

Maintenance and Aftersales Support: EV maintenance focuses on suspension, steering, and auxiliary systems, requiring less intervention than traditional vehicles. ZIMOCO ensures dedicated service bays, trained personnel and ample technical support for all Ora 03 models, reaffirming its commitment to customer satisfaction.

Driving Experience: The Ora 03 offers a unique driving experience with instant torque, improved handling, reduced noise, and simplified transmission, providing a smooth and efficient commute.

Spare Parts Availability: ZIMOCO remains dedicated to delivering high-quality new vehicles and ensuring exceptional aftersales support as these vehicles hit the roads. Recognising the unique needs of Electric Vehicles (EVs), we’ve established specialized service bays at our service centres exclusively for EV maintenance. Our central parts department is fully equipped to provide comprehensive support, including parts and technical assistance, adhering to the same stringent standards applied to all other vehicle brands under our care. Cost Savings: The GWM Ora 03 Electric Vehicle offers significant cost-saving benefits, mainly due to reduced maintenance expenses compared to traditional Internal Combustion Engine vehicles. With its enclosed electric motor, the Ora 03 requires minimal service intervention, focusing mainly on suspension and auxiliary systems. This results in a decreased need for tasks like filter changes and oil replacements. The vehicle 32

Vision for Electric Vehicles: The concept of electric vehicles might seem overwhelming to some individuals due to the relatively new nature of this technology in the local context. GWM presents a series of introductory options in the form of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs), exemplified by models like the Haval H6 HEV and Haval Jolion HEV – currently accessible through ZIMOCO. HEVs serve as potential gateway products to facilitate the gradual acceptance and adoption of electric vehicles in Zimbabwe. By offering both HEVs and full electric vehicles, GWM aims to enhance public understanding of this technology, contributing to an accelerated local adoption process. Tailoring to Local Preferences: The GWM Ora 03 is in tandem with the Zimbabwean market’s evolving preferences, providing an affordable, playful and capable EV option for everyday commutes. Educational Initiatives: ZIMOCO plans comprehensive campaigns to dispel EV myths and raise awareness about the benefits of electric vehicles, fostering a deeper understanding of this transformative technology.

EDITION 7 | 2024

SERVICES: Switch Gear | Metering Units | Power Factor

Transformers | Substations | Line Construction

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Explore the best LPG & Industrial Gases Supplier in Zimbabwe

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EDITION 7 | 2024

Text by Perry Kaande

Guardian of Fire & Security Established in 2012, Metropolitan Fire and Security Engineers (Pvt) Limited, trading as Metro Security Systems, has emerged as a trailblazer in the realm of security engineering, contracting, and service.

With a focus on fire detection, fire protection, security, and telecommunications systems, the company has consistently delivered innovative solutions across diverse industries within the region.

Head of Operations, Martin Marabada, underscores the company’s commitment to continuous improvement and personal proficiency.

EDITION 7 | 2024

Established in 2012, Metropolitan Fire and Security Engineers (Pvt) Limited, trading as Metro Security Systems, has emerged as a trailblazer in the realm of security engineering, contracting, and service. With a focus on fire detection, fire protection, security, and telecommunications systems, the company has consistently delivered innovative solutions across diverse industries within the region. Head of Operations, Martin Marabada, underscores the company’s commitment to

continuous improvement and personal proficiency. “We ensure personal proficiencies through ongoing training, covering product and system knowledge, including the latest market developments, in our dedicated training facilities as we continue to develop,” he highlights. From comprehensive designs and reliable supply chains to seamless installations of fire suppression systems, Metro Security Systems boasts expertise covering all facets of the fire and security business.

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The company’s diverse product range positions it to meet even the most stringent fire and security requirements for its customers. “The objective of our organisation is to recommend, provide, and maintain optimal solutions for all fire and security risks,” adds Marabada. Metro specializes in providing a comprehensive range of firefighting equipment, including extinguishers in various types and sizes, fire blankets, hose reels, fire alarms, and buckets. On the security front, the company excels in offering trained and supervised guards and installation services for Closed Circuit Television (CCTV), intruder alarms, gate motors, intercom systems, as well as boom gates. Pride in reputation, technical expertise, and business excellence is evident at Metro Security Systems. Their associations with leading local and regional companies and contributions to prestigious developments underscore their commitment to delivering the highest standards of service. The fire suppression specialist has delivered services to Afrochine Smelting, a subsidiary

of Tsingshan Group, China’s second-largest stainless steel products manufacturer. Afrochine Smelting operates a plant with 2×16.5MVA smelters dedicated to ferrochrome smelting in Selous. Among their prominent clients are AFC Holdings, a notable financial institution, Felicity Solar, a leading renewable energy firm, and Rainbow Tourism Group, a distinguished hotelier. In addition to supplying fire extinguishers and equipment,

Metro Security Systems takes pride in offering professional servicing to keep their customers’ protection mechanisms in top condition. The company is also known for providing and installing automatic fire suppression systems for vehicles and server rooms. Metro Security Systems’ range of gas-based fire suppression systems is tailored for safeguarding sensitive electronic equipment and invaluable items. This innovative approach ensures protection against fire and minimises the damaging effects often associated with

traditional fire sprinkler systems. Certified by the City of Harare Fire Brigade, Metro Security Systems actively works towards proactive fire prevention in both residential and workplace settings. Their on-call fire safety surveys, aligned with their ethos, serve to assess and address potential fire risks. These site assessments play a crucial role in determining the right equipment for specific needs.

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In essence, Metro Security Systems stands as a beacon of reliability, technological prowess, and unwavering commitment to the safety and security of the communities it serves. With a comprehensive suite of services and a dedication to continuous improvement, Metro Security Systems remains at the forefront of the fire and security industry, ensuring that safety is never compromised.

Metro Security Systems is located at 154 Robert Mugabe Road, Eastlea in Harare. They can be contacted via email at metrosaleszim@gmail. com. They can also be reached at these numbers +263 (242) 480 323 Ext 102, +263718341855 and +263773390663.

EDITION 7 | 2024

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For sustainable energy

EDITION 7 | 2024

The Bane of Unlicensed LP Gas Traders Text by Perry Kaande

The Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority (ZERA) recently issued a stern warning to unlicensed liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) traders, emphasising the importance of consumer protection and safety. ZERA’s actions stem from concerns about the proliferation of unlicensed LPG traders who operate without the necessary permits and safety measures, posing a significant risk to public safety. Previously, ZERA’s Chief

Executive Officer, Engineer Eddington Mazambani has stated that “We have observed an alarming increase in the number of unlicensed LPG traders operating in the country. These individuals are putting the lives of consumers at risk by not adhering to safety regulations and standards.” In a bid to protect consumers and ensure the safe handling and distribution of LPG, the

regulatory body has intensified its crackdown on unlicensed LP gas traders. ZERA’s actions are driven by the recognition that LPG, while a convenient and versatile energy source, also carries inherent risks if not handled properly. Unlicensed traders often lack the necessary training, equipment and safety protocols to handle LPG safely, increasing the likelihood of accidents and endangering

the lives of both consumers and those around them. The use of substandard or unsafe LPG cylinders poses a further threat, as these cylinders may not meet the necessary safety standards and are more prone to leaks and explosions. Unlicensed traders may also engage in practices that compromise the quality of the LPG, such as mixing it with other substances to increase profits.

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ZERA’s crackdown involves regular inspections and audits of LP gas retailers and wholesalers as well as public awareness campaigns to educate consumers about the dangers of buying LPG from unlicensed traders. The authority also works closely with law enforcement agencies to apprehend and prosecute those operating illegally. The importance of LPG distributors being registered with ZERA cannot be overstated. Registered operators are subject to regular inspections and must

adhere to strict safety regulations, ensuring that they possess the necessary expertise and facilities to handle LPG responsibly. They also use only high-quality, certified LPG cylinders and adhere to proper filling and storage procedures. Consumers play a crucial role in ZERA’s efforts to combat unlicensed LP gas traders. By purchasing LPG only from registered and licensed distributors, consumers can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and ensure that they are receiving a safe, high-quality product.

Members of the public are also encouraged to report to ZERA any suspected unlicensed LPG trading activities to the authority. ZERA’s commitment to consumer protection and safety extends beyond LPG. The authority regulates the entire energy sector in Zimbabwe, ensuring that all energy products and services meet the highest standards of safety and quality. This commitment is essential for building a more sustainable and prosperous Zimbabwe.

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RPAZ Hosts The Inaugural Radiation Safety Conference Text by Martin Chemhere

The Radiation Protection Authority of Zimbabwe (RPAZ) held their Inaugural Radiation Safety Conference from 22nd to 24th November 2023 at the Harare International Conference Centre in Harare. This significant event was dedicated to strengthening radiation protection and safety. The highly anticipated event brought together experts, professionals, and stakeholders from around the world to discuss and explore the latest advancements, achievements, and future directions in the field of radiation protection and safety. Over the past ten years, significant progress has been made in enhancing radiation safety and protection

measures. The conference aimed to celebrate these accomplishments while also providing a platform to discuss and strategize future endeavours in safeguarding workers, the public, and the environment from the potential hazards of radiation.

The networking opportunities afforded peers, industry leaders, and renowned researchers to connected during dedicated networking sessions, fostering collaborations and partnerships for future projects.

The theme of the conference was “Strengthening the Radiation Protection/Safety of Workers, Public and the Environment – A Decade of Accomplishments and Future Endeavours”. Key conference highlights were expert presentations and panel discussions that saw leading international experts and industry professionals share their insights, research findings, and best practices in radiation protection and safety.

A featured exhibition explored the latest technological advancements, cuttingedge products, and services showcased by industry-leading organisations in the radiation safety sector. While poster presentations showcased research and innovations, providing a platform for valuable discussions and knowledge exchange.

Delegates at the conference included professionals, researchers, academics and policymakers. Industry representatives from various fields, included radiation safety officers, emergency response personnel, nuclear medicine operators, regulatory and local authorities, medical practitioners (Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology), academics and researchers, and environmental scientists, and government representatives. The event also celebrated a decade of accomplishments in radiation protection and safety while shaping the path for a safer future.

OUR GOAL IS TO DELIVER BULK FUEL, PUMP & METER SERVICES

Congratulations, Platinum Island! Silver Winner – Entrepreneur Petroleum Platinum Island shines bright at the Annual National Iconic Entrepreneurs Awards 2023, hosted by Entrepreneurs Network of Zimbabwe. Your excellence in the petroleum sector is truly iconic. Here's to your remarkable success and the journey ahead!

www.platinumislandenergy.com

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Setting the Standard for Petroleum Distribution in Zimbabwe Text by Perry Kaande Images by Fotohaus

latinum Island Energy, a leading petroleum distribution company in Zimbabwe, was recently recognized for its outstanding contributions to the petroleum industry at the Entrepreneur Network of Zimbabwe (ENZ) Second Iconic Awards held on 17 November 2023 at the Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre. The company’s managing director, Tinashe Mupingo received the award for Platinum Island’s outstanding contribution to the petroleum industry and its commitment to providing high-quality products and services to its customers.

stages of growth with a key objective to promote members’ businesses and entrepreneurship amongst the current and future crop of business leaders that enhances their roles in the country’s development and integration.

ENZ was formed in response to the growing need to create more sustainable businesses and entrepreneurs in Zimbabwe through viable and vibrant networking platforms. It brings together entrepreneurs at various

The company delivers fuel to urban and remote locations, catering to customers in the transportation, manufacturing and agriculture sectors.

The award added another feather to Platinum Island Energy’s cap, demonstrating its unwavering dedication to excellence in the petroleum industry in Zimbabwe. In addition to its award-winning service, Platinum Island Energy is a highly reputable distributor of bulk petroleum products, including petrol and diesel.

well-established relationships with reliable suppliers enable it to procure and deliver high-quality fuel products at competitive prices.

competitive pricing makes it a trusted fuel provider for individuals, businesses and organisations across Zimbabwe.

Platinum Island Energy’s service extends to retail petrol and diesel, catering to both individual customers and small businesses. The company’s commitment to quality, customer service, and

Platinum Islands comprehensive logistics services manage the entire fuel supply chain, from procurement to transportation and distribution.

The company’s extensive distribution network and 45

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A network of reliable suppliers ensures access to high-quality fuel products at competitive prices. In addition, the experienced logistics team optimises fuel deliveries using efficient routing and scheduling, minimising costs and ensuring timely delivery to urban and remote locations. Services

are tailored to businesses of all sizes, including large-scale projects. Additionally, the petroleum company’s pump and meter hire service offer businesses and event organisers a convenient solution for their short-term fuelling needs.

Whether it’s managing a construction project, organising a temporary event or requiring fuelling solutions for a specific duration, Platinum Island Energy’s rental service provides flexibility and efficiency. Their selection of fuel pumps and meters undergoes thorough maintenance and regular calibration, ensuring accurate measurements and reliable performance for all fuelling operations. Also, Platinum Island provides maintenance and repair services for fuel pumps and meters. Whether you require bulk fuel for your operations, retail fuel for your personal or business needs, or pump and meter hire services for temporary projects, Platinum Island Energy offers comprehensive

solutions to meet your diverse fuel requirements. The petroleum distributor also has its own extensive fleet, state of the art, bulk fuel tankers to ensure deliveries are done on time and professionally. The company’s dedication to excellence and its unwavering commitment to quality have earned it a prominent position in the Zimbabwean petroleum industry. 5 Lincoln Road, Avondale, Harare +263 242303974 +263 772 744 028 +263 712 004 866 +263 712 089 399 service@platinumislandenergy.com

EDITION 7 | 2024

Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority’s Move to Regulate Lubricants: Ensuring Quality and Sustainability Text by Perry Kaande Images by Fotohaus

The Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority (ZERA) is taking significant steps towards regulating the lubricants industry within the country. Speaking during a media engagement workshop held on 14 December 2023, ZERA Technical Services Director, Engineer, Misheck Siyakatshana intimated that this decision is rooted in the authority’s mandate to oversee and regulate the energy sector comprehensively. “We have carried out a study on lubricants on the market and we have found out that the majority have no relation to what they profess to do. So, to protect consumers, we have put in these regulations. They are currently in draft form and will see the licensing of people who want to bring in lubricants,” he said. Lubricants play a crucial role in various industries, from automotive to manufacturing, making their quality and sustainability vital for the overall wellbeing of the economy. ZERA, established by the Energy Regulatory Authority Act of 2011, is entrusted with the responsibility of regulating the energy sector in Zimbabwe. The authority’s mandate includes promoting the efficient generation, 48

transmission, distribution, and use of energy while ensuring fair competition, consumer protection, and sustainability. With a broad oversight of the energy landscape, ZERA’s decision to regulate lubricants aligns with its commitment to maintaining high standards across the entire energy spectrum.

operation of their machinery and vehicles. By regulating the lubricants market, ZERA seeks to protect consumers from substandard products that could lead to equipment failure or environmental harm. Transparent labeling and adherence to quality standards contribute to informed consumer choices.

The Importance of Regulating Lubricants: Quality Assurance: Regulating lubricants ensures that only high-quality products enter the market. Poor-quality lubricants can lead to increased wear and tear on machinery and engines, ultimately affecting performance and lifespan. By enforcing quality standards, ZERA aims to safeguard the longevity of equipment and reduce maintenance costs for businesses and consumers.

Market Integrity: Regulation ensures a level playing field for businesses operating in the lubricants industry. It prevents unfair practices and promotes healthy competition. By establishing clear guidelines and standards, ZERA aims to create an environment where companies can thrive based on the quality of their products and services rather than engaging in unethical practices.

Environmental Sustainability: Lubricants, if not properly formulated and disposed of, can have detrimental effects on the environment. Regulations can address the composition of lubricants to minimise their ecological impact. ZERA’s involvement in this regard reflects a commitment to environmental sustainability, aligning with global efforts to reduce the carbon footprint associated with various industries. Consumer Protection: Consumers, both individuals and businesses, rely on lubricants to ensure the smooth

National Economic Impact: The efficient functioning of industries relies heavily on the reliability of machinery and equipment. By regulating lubricants, ZERA contributes to the overall economic stability of Zimbabwe by supporting industries in maintaining optimal productivity and reducing downtime caused by equipment failures. ZERA’s decision to regulate lubricants is a strategic move to enhance the quality, sustainability, and overall efficiency of the energy sector in Zimbabwe.

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By aligning with its broad mandate, the authority demonstrates its commitment to ensuring that the energy landscape meets the highest standards of performance, environmental responsibility, and consumer protection. As the regulatory framework for lubricants takes shape, Zimbabwe can anticipate a more resilient and sustainable energy sector, driving economic growth and development in the years to come. Market Integrity: Regulation ensures a level playing field for businesses operating in the lubricants industry. It prevents unfair practices and promotes healthy competition. By establishing clear guidelines

and standards, ZERA aims to create an environment where companies can thrive based on the quality of their products and services rather than engaging in unethical practices.

National Economic Impact: The efficient functioning of industries relies heavily on the reliability of machinery and equipment. By regulating lubricants, ZERA contributes to the

overall economic stability of Zimbabwe by supporting industries in maintaining optimal productivity and reducing downtime caused by equipment failures. ZERA’s decision to regulate lubricants is a strategic move to enhance the quality, sustainability, and overall efficiency of the energy sector in Zimbabwe. By aligning with its broad mandate, the authority demonstrates its commitment to ensuring that the energy landscape meets the highest standards of performance, environmental responsibility, and consumer protection. As the regulatory framework for lubricants takes shape, Zimbabwe can anticipate a more resilient and sustainable energy sector, driving economic growth and development in the years to come.

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Puma Energy Open Franchise Opportunities In Zimbabwe Text by Martin Chemhere Images by Fotohaus

In an effort to energise communities around the world, Puma Energy, a global energy firm, is now offering franchising opportunities in Zimbabwe. Fuelling your business: Puma Energy has developed a successful global business by prioritizing their customers and providing the best quality fuel. In order to help franchisees achieve the same success, Puma Energy has developed a retail franchise program which provides the necessary resources and support to help businesses grow and thrive. Through this program, Puma Energy and its franchisees have the potential to reach the highest standards in the fuel and convenience industry. With their extensive knowledge of the retail sector, Puma Energy is in a unique 50

position to offer business owners and operators a comprehensive range of products and services to help their businesses succeed.

the term “Retail Partner”, (RP) as it better represents their approach! By partnering, franchisees will have access to:

Their expertise ensures that service station owners have access to the resources they need to achieve their goals.

•

“We realise every site is different with its own unique set of challenges. By partnering with Puma Energy, you’ll get more than just fuel. You’ll have access to a global brand that’s always looking to move forward, innovate and give you the facilities to grow with flexible options built around you,” 2015 Puma Energy Franchise Brochure. Why become a Puma Energy Franchisee? Puma Energy prefer to use

• • • • • • •

A company focused on growth Fully integrated safety standards Low entry costs A fresh, recognisable brand Specialist support and advice Training Proven business systems Exciting shop program and buying power

Despite the many changes occurring in the retail industry, Puma has continued to prioritize strategic growth. Low key entry costs: To ensure their RPs flourish in the future, Puma Energy are devoted to providing

them with groundbreaking approaches to collaborate. They realize that by implementing these methods now, their partners can develop and thrive in the long run. The energy multinational prides itself on working in conjunction with its RPs delivering competitive investment opportunities. To start investing, an RP needs to provide shop stock, a bank guarantee (bond), an establishment fee, and a partner levy. The partner levy, a form of investment, is essential in guaranteeing the future prosperity and expansion of an RP’s business.

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Puma Energy provides all necessary plant equipment, such as cold-rooms and POS systems, for a retail partner’s business operations at no extra cost. Additionally, Puma Energy retains ownership of the fuel, so the retail partner does not need to spend any additional capital.

They go beyond local regulations to ensure they are in line with international standards of best practice. Through this, they ensure that the products and services they provide are handled safely and responsibly, regardless of

Fully integrated safety standards: Puma Energy ensures that its partners have access to the appropriate training and advice on Health, Safety, Environment and Quality (HSEQ) to ensure that their

whether they are in a big city or a rural area. They are devoted to upholding their high standards of safety and quality, and frequently perform internal and external compliance audits. Their HSEQ Management System is

operations are conducted in a safe and sustainable manner. The company’s commitment to safety is integral to its mission of providing successful businesses. They strive to ensure the safety of their personnel, customers and environment, understanding the challenges they face in their operations.

instilled within the company culture, and they take a proactive, collaborative, and communicative approach to safety. A fresh, recognisable brand: Puma Energy stands out from the rest; they are known

for their speed, agility, and responsiveness in the global energy market. Their brand is fresh and modern, and they offer retail partners the chance to join them in changing the game. They have invested heavily in their infrastructure and marketing, which ensures

that their retail partners gain the advantages of the strong Puma name and high-quality products. If the franchisee is ambitious, they may even consider opening multiple sites or a cluster site. “We aim to ensure our customers know that wherever they are in Zimbabwe, when they drive into a Puma Energy service station that they are going to get quality products and great service. This is the advantage of being part of Puma Energy’s network – you have the opportunity to strengthen your business through our global experience, national reach and local knowledge,” says the brochure. Specialist support and advice: If you’re considering becoming a franchisee and running your own service station, you may feel intimidated at first. But you don’t have to be. Operating a busy fuel/convenience site can be difficult, but Puma Energy has a team of experienced support staff to help you find success. Before beginning your role, you will be provided with both onsite and offsite training. If you share the Puma Energy belief that there is always room for improvement, you can choose to participate in additional training programmes related to merchandising and customer service. Franchisees will be able to partake in a national marketing campaign developed by Puma that will strengthen the brand’s image and set it apart from the competition. Franchisees can take pride in being an integral part of the brand’s expansion across the country.

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Their retail fuel pricing team works diligently to maintain their market position. Their insights specialists provide franchisees with reports on fuel and convenience industry trends, enabling them to take advantage of potential growth opportunities. Proven business systems: Their Point of Sale (POS) system is essential to the successful operation of their global network of over 1,600 service stations in more than 35 countries. Their systems have been carefully developed to ensure smooth and efficient daily processes. The POS system will provide you with the resources to keep track of sales, customer accounts, store profitability, and inventory. It features fuel card terminals and a forecourt management system that make cash reconciliations easy and hassle-free. Puma Energy has implemented an industry-leading health and safety system to protect the franchisee, staff, contractors, customers and other stakeholders. This system is designed to ensure the safety and wellbeing of all involved, in addition to the integral systems that are in place.

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EDITION 7 | 2024

The Importance of Cargo Insurance Text by Perry Kaande

Cargo insurance is a type of insurance that protects businesses and individuals from financial losses incurred due to damage or loss of goods in transit. It is an essential tool for any business that ships commodities, as it can help to mitigate the risks associated with transportation. There are a variety of cargo insurance solutions available, depending on the scope of business activity and geographic limits of operation. Carrier Cargo Liability This provides coverage for the liability of carriers for loss of or damage to goods that they transport on behalf of others. It also extends to cover liability for delay, loss of

market or consequential loss caused by the loss or damage to goods being transported. The policy extends to cover legal costs, costs for the removal of debris, and the carrier’s subcontractors. This policy is suitable for entities that transport goods for others, such as trucking companies, shipping companies and airlines. Goods in Transit This policy covers loss or damage to goods during transit, mainly within Zimbabwe, as well as during loading, unloading, transshipment, and any required interim storage. The goods are covered on an all-risks basis or based on selected perils. This policy is suitable for local

businesses involved in the transportation of goods, or for companies that have a number of outlets across the country where goods are distributed. Open Marine Transit This policy provides coverage for goods mainly where they cross borders, either coming from or going to other countries, including by air and sea. The goods are covered on an all-risks basis, with various options for the scope of cover available. This policy is suitable for businesses involved in the transportation of goods regionally and internationally. Why is Cargo Insurance important?

Financial protection: Freight consignment insurance can help to protect businesses from financial losses incurred due to damage or loss of goods in transit. This can be especially important for small businesses, as a large loss could have a devastating impact on their bottom line. Peace of mind: Knowing that goods are insured can help to reduce stress and anxiety. Compliance: In some cases, insurance is required by law or by the terms of a contract. For example, many shipping companies require shippers to have insurance before they will transport goods.

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How to choose the right cargo insurance policy The type of goods: Some types of goods, such as solar panels and petroleum products, are more fragile and valuable than others. It is important to choose a policy that provides adequate coverage for the type of goods you are shipping. Value of the goods: The value of your goods will determine the cost of your insurance policy. It is important to accurately estimate the value of your goods in order to get the best possible premium on your insurance. The risks involved in shipping the goods: The risks involved in shipping your goods will vary depending on the mode of transportation, the distance travelled, and the destination country. It is important to choose a policy that covers the risks that are most relevant to your shipment. There are many insurance companies that insure freight and cargo such as CBZ Insurance, Champions Insurance and FBC Insurance, Old Mutual Insurance and Minerva as well as Zimnat Insurance. These companies offer a variety of freight and cargo insurance policies to meet the needs of different businesses and individuals. They can provide coverage for a wide range of risks, including damage, loss, theft, and consequential loss. Also, note that it is important to compare policies from multiple companies before choosing a policy. If you are unsure which cargo insurance solution is right for you, it is advisable to consult with an insurance broker. They can help you to assess your needs and find the best possible coverage for your business.

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Pomona Waste to Energy Project: Ushering in a New Era of Sustainable Waste Management and Energy Generation Text by Perry Kaande

In November this year, history was made as President Emmerson Mnangagwa presided over the groundbreaking ceremony of the Pomona Waste to Energy (WTE) project, marking a pivotal moment in the country’s efforts to address waste management challenges and embrace sustainable energy solutions.

management company, a concession contract to design, finance, build, operate, maintain, and own the power station for three decades following commercial operation. To manage the project, Geogenix BV established a wholly owned Zimbabwean subsidiary called Geo Pomona Waste Management Private Limited.

Also known as the Harare Solid Waste Plant, this is a 22-megawatt (MW) solid waste-fired thermal power plant. The Harare City Council has granted Geogenix BV, a Dutch waste

A power purchase agreement (PPA) has been signed between the power station’s developers and the Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority (ZESA). Waste to Energy (WTE) is an umbrella term encompassing

various technologies that transform non-recyclable waste into valuable energy forms, including heat, fuels, and electricity. These technologies offer a sustainable solution to waste management challenges, diverting waste from landfills and generating renewable energy. The power station’s primary function is to transform solid waste into a valuable source of electricity. This process begins with the incineration of the waste, which generates intense heat. This heat is then harnessed to boil water, producing high-pressure

steam. The steam, the driving force behind the power station’s electricity generation, is channelled to a turbine, causing its blades to rotate. This rotational movement is transferred to an electrical generator, which converts the mechanical energy into electricity. The electricity generated will be sold to the Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority (ZESA) for integration into the national grid, providing a reliable and sustainable source of power to homes and businesses across the country. 55

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The Pomona Waste to Energy Power Station offers a sustainable solution to the growing problem of solid waste disposal, particularly in Harare. A feasibility study conducted before the project’s approval estimated that the Pomona dump receives approximately 1,000 tonnes of waste daily, with 57% of this waste being combustible and causing frequent fire outbreaks at the landfill. The project’s benefits extend far beyond energy generation, encompassing a myriad of positive impacts for the surrounding community and the nation as a whole. The transformation of the dumpsite into a modern facility will eliminate environmental pollution and health hazards associated with open waste disposal, creating a healthier and more pleasant environment for neighbouring communities. Moreover, the project will generate employment opportunities, both directly and indirectly, stimulating the local economy and providing livelihoods for residents.

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The construction phase is expected to create over 500 jobs, while the operational phase will employ around 150 skilled workers. In addition to its environmental and economic benefits, the Pomona WTE project aligns with Zimbabwe’s commitment

to climate change mitigation and sustainable development. By diverting waste from landfills and converting it into electricity, the project will reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote a more circular economy.

The Pomona WTE project stands as a beacon of hope for Zimbabwe, demonstrating the nation’s determination to address its waste management challenges and embrace sustainable energy solutions. With its potential to improve environmental conditions, create jobs, and boost energy security, the project is set to transform the lives of Zimbabweans for the better. 57

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Mabvuku Ethanol Plant Comes On Stream Text by Martin Chemhere

The project has excited President Mnangagwa who commented on X after he commissioned the plant, “Today, I commissioned the magnificent Mabvuku Ethanol Plant. It is a stride in Zimbabwe’s journey towards energy self-sufficiency and green economy. This is the future of sustainable development and energy in our nation.” The National Oil Company of Zimbabwe (NOIC) is in charge of the US$7,3 million facility, which is expected to be a major contributor to Zimbabwe’s efforts to increase its capacity in renewable energy resources.

In recent years, Zimbabwe has been promoting the use of biofuels to meet the growing demand for more sustainable and renewable energy sources. Specifically, the use of ethanol and biogas is being encouraged, the latter particularly in communal areas where social development organisations are driving the adoption of the fuel. The Mabvuku ethanol storage and handling facility is expected to not only save Zimbabwe foreign currency, but will also create job opportunities.

The operationalisation of the plant has significantly increased Zimbabwe’s national storage and handling capacity, which has now risen to 11.2 million litres, compared to the previous 5.2 million litres. The nation has experienced a surge in economic activity, leading to a change in lifestyle that has caused the demand for fuel to skyrocket. In particular, the demand for petrol and diesel has grown to an estimated 3 million and 4 million litres per day, respectively.

In order to meet the demands for different types of fuel while also striving for a more sustainable future, the strategy of ethanol blending has been adopted with great success in this country. This approach provides a cleaner fuel alternative that contributes to a more environmentally friendly future. Zimbabwe’s government must ensure that the biofuels industry has access to sufficient feedstock in order for it to continue to grow and remain sustainable. Blending petrol with ethanol is a key part of this process.

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The Hidden Cost of Neglect: Why Proper Equipment Calibration is Essential for Energy Management Text By Perry Kaande In today’s energy-conscious world, businesses and organizations are constantly seeking ways to reduce their energy consumption and minimise their environmental impact. They can do so through proper equipment calibration. While the focus often falls on energy-intensive equipment such as heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems and industrial machinery, the importance of calibration extends to a wide range of devices, from lighting controls to sensors and meters.

Calibration is the process of comparing the output of a measuring or testing instrument to a known reference standard to ensure that it is providing accurate and reliable measurements. In the context of energy management, calibration is crucial for ensuring that equipment such as flow meters, temperature sensors, and pressure gauges are functioning properly and providing accurate data on energy usage. Neglecting calibration can lead to a variety of hidden costs and inefficiencies that can silently erode profits and undermine sustainability goals. Uncalibrated equipment can have a profound impact on energy consumption and overall system performance. In the case of HVAC systems, sensors that provide inaccurate temperature readings can lead to excessive heating or cooling, resulting in wasted energy and increased utility bills. Similarly, uncalibrated lighting controls can fail to dim or switch off lights as intended, leading to unnecessary power consumption. Beyond energy efficiency, uncalibrated equipment can also compromise safety and reliability. In industrial settings, sensors that provide inaccurate readings can lead to malfunctions and equipment failures, posing safety hazards and disrupting production. Additionally, uncalibrated meters can provide inaccurate consumption data, making it difficult to track energy usage and identify areas for improvement. The costs associated with uncalibrated equipment often go unnoticed and can accumulate over time, eroding profits and hindering sustainability efforts. While the initial cost of calibration may seem costly, the long-term savings and benefits far outweigh the upfront expense. 59

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To reap the benefits of proper calibration, organisations should implement a comprehensive programme with focus on theses: 1. Identify the equipment that is critical to energy management and prioritise it for calibration. 2. Determine the appropriate calibration frequency for each piece of equipment based on its manufacturer recommendations, usage patterns, and criticality. 3. Select a qualified calibration provider with experience in the specific types of equipment used by the organisation. Energy consumption is a major cost driver for many organisations, and even small reductions in usage can translate into significant savings. Studies have shown that uncalibrated equipment can lead to energy losses of up to 5% in industrial settings and up to 10% in commercial buildings. In addition to energy savings, proper calibration can also reduce maintenance costs and extend the lifespan of equipment. Accurate measurements and readings can identify potential problems early on, preventing costly breakdowns and downtime. Moreover, calibrated equipment operates at its intended efficiency, reducing wear and tear and extending its useful life. Implementing a comprehensive equipment calibration program can yield a range of benefits that extend beyond energy savings and cost reduction. 1. Calibrated equipment ensures that processes and systems operate at their optimal levels, maximizing efficiency and providing accurate data for decision-making. 2. By ensuring that equipment operates as intended, calibration can significantly reduce energy consumption, leading to lower utility bills and a smaller environmental footprint. 3. Accurate measurements and readings from calibrated equipment can prevent malfunctions, safety hazards, and operational disruptions. 4. Proper calibration can reduce wear and tear on equipment, extending its lifespan and delaying the need for costly replacements. 5. Calibrated equipment provides accurate and reliable data, enabling better decision-making, performance tracking, and energy management. Calibration is a fundamental element of effective energy management, ensuring that equipment operates at its optimal performance level, utilising energy efficiently and providing accurate measurements. By neglecting calibration, organisations risk incurring hidden costs, compromising safety and reliability and hindering their sustainability goals.

4. Maintain accurate and up-to-date records of all calibration procedures and results. 5. Regularly review calibration data to identify any trends or patterns that may indicate potential equipment issues. 6. Provide training to relevant personnel on equipment calibration procedures and the importance of proper calibration.

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Bikita Minerals: Earth to Electrons

Text by Perry Kaande

Bikita Minerals is poised to become a major player in the Lithium game, fuelling the ceramics industry and powering electric vehicles, all while playing a crucial role in Zimbabwe’s economic rise and the global quest for cleaner energy. Sinomine, the global metals giant, acquired Bikita in 2022 for US$180 million from African Metals Management Services and Southern African Metals and Minerals, held by German investor Wilfried Pabst. Since then, Sinomine has accelerated production and initiated the construction of two new processing plants.

Commissioned by HE Emmerson Mnangagwa, the projects contribute to the mining company’s enhanced mineral processing capabilities. Bikita is primed to become a major player in the mineral industry with an impressive annual production capacity. Specifically, the mining company will have the capability to produce a substantial 480,000 tonnes of petalite concentrate annually. This high-quality petalite concentrate finds extensive

applications in the ceramics industry, contributing to the manufacturing of various ceramic products. Additionally, Bikita is set to produce 300,000 tonnes of chemical-grade spodumene concentrate each year. This spodumene concentrate holds significant importance as it is widely utilised by battery manufacturers, playing a pivotal role in the production of batteries for various applications, including electric vehicles and renewable energy storage systems.

The establishment of the processing plants is in line with the government’s initiatives to strengthen Zimbabwe’s role as a central hub for lithium mining and associated industries on both regional and global scales. The abundance of lithium resources positions the country as a crucial contributor to the global efforts aimed at reducing carbon footprints and transitioning towards a cleaner and more sustainable energy future.

Bikita Mining holds a 15.3 square-kilometre mining lease with an estimated 65.4193 million tonnes of lithium mineral resources. In 2023, two major projects, a 2 million tonnes per year spodumene concentrate beneficiation project and a 2 million tonnes per year petalite concentrate (flexible production line for technical and chemicalgrade petalite feldspar), were completed and inaugurated.

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As Zimbabwe continues to harness and responsibly manage its rich lithium reserves, it not only secures its economic development but also plays a vital role in shaping the trajectory of the clean energy revolution. The implications of the Bikita Lithium Mine’s new spodumene concentrate plant and the expansion of the existing petalite plant are multifaceted and extend across various sectors:

Increased Production Capacity:

Market Positioning and Competitiveness:

The new spodumene concentrate plant and the expanded petalite plant significantly increase the mine’s overall production capacity. This has direct implications for meeting the rising demand for lithiumbased products, especially in industries like batteries for electric vehicles and renewable energy storage systems.

By expanding and diversifying its production capabilities, the Bikita Lithium Mine enhances its competitiveness in the global market. The ability to supply both spodumene and petalite concentrates positions the mine as a versatile and reliable source for industries dependent on these critical minerals.

Economic Growth and Employment Opportunities: The projects contribute to local economic growth by creating additional job opportunities during the construction and operational phases. Increased economic activity in the region can stimulate further development and support local communities. Industry Contribution to Green Energy: The new spodumene concentrate plant directly supports the growing demand for lithium in the production of batteries, playing a crucial role in advancing the green energy transition. This aligns with global efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and promote sustainable energy solutions.

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Diversification of Product Portfolio: The expansion of the petalite plant diversifies the mine’s product portfolio, catering to industries such as ceramics.

This diversification can act as a risk mitigation strategy, ensuring the mine remains resilient to market fluctuations and evolving industry demands. Technological Advancements:

The implementation of new processing plants may involve the incorporation of advanced technologies, leading to increased efficiency, reduced environmental impact, and improved overall sustainability in the mining and processing operations. Government Revenue and Investment Attraction: The growth of the Bikita Lithium Mine contributes to increased revenue for the government through taxes and royalties. Additionally, the expansion projects can attract further investments, signalling confidence in Zimbabwe’s potential as a significant player in the lithium market. Environmental Considerations: The implications also include a need for responsible and sustainable mining practices to address potential environmental impacts. This may involve implementing eco-friendly technologies and adhering to stringent environmental regulations. In summary, the new spodumene concentrate plant and the expansion of the petalite plant at the Bikita Lithium Mine have far-reaching implications that extend beyond the mining industry, influencing economic, environmental and technological aspects both locally and globally. 63

China To Invest $2,8 Billion In Zimbabwe In Lithium & Energy

Text by Martin Chemhere It seems the Chinese investment juggernaut is not going to end anytime soon in Zimbabwe. Recent buzz about the East Asian country’s being awarded licenses estimated at $2.8 billion of investment in lithium and energy, is a show of confidence in the mining industry of the southern African country. Mineral resources rich Zimbabwe considers lithium and energy as a solution to the current persistent power outages.

The Chinese had initially planned to invest $271 million but have since upped the investment to the current amount of $2, 8 billion, about ten times more than the previous budget. The investment increase indicates the unfettered appetite by international investors who have found a ready and lucrative extractive lithium market on the strength of deep-rooted relationships between China and Zimbabwe. The Chinese’s uplifting investment intervention

comes as the Zimbabwean government is banking on riding on the lithium boom to turn around the fortunes of the country. The prospects look bright for the country that is currently ranked the sixth largest lithium producer in Africa. According to some media reports, the Chinese have been the most active in applying for investment deals in Zimbabwe. It is reported that more than two-thirds of the almost 200 investment applications were from Chinese investors.

Aside from the Chinese have been on a buying spree for lithium mines, they are also participating in the renewal and construction of power plants around Zimbabwe. Of the planned investment, $2.8 billion is slated for energy projects and $411 million for mining. Chinese firm Sinohydro Corporation were in charge of the expansion of Hwange Thermal Power Station’s units 7 and 8. The two units have a combined capacity of 600 megawatts.

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Kuchera Pilots Project With Sadc Region Mining Companies Text by Martin Chemhere

Kuchera GMBH, the Germanbased and world’s first OEM-independent solution for reducing costs and CO2 emissions in mining truck operations recently ventured into Southern Africa, where they had a resounding demonstration and seal of approval of their pioneering mining solutions. Kuchera has set its sights on Southern Africa, embarking on a pilot project that has stirred excitement and anticipation among mining stakeholders in

Botswana, South Africa, and Zimbabwe. “The response on the ground has been nothing short of remarkable, and the Kuchera team is eager to engage with mining companies and contractors, presenting their solution which leads to higher profits, efficiency, safety, sustainability, and machinery availability,” according the company website. Kuchera harnesses the power of Augmented Intelligence to

transform mining operations. This cutting-edge technology seamlessly blends human expertise with the precision and capabilities of artificial intelligence. By tapping into augmented intelligence, Kuchera empowers mines to make data-driven decisions, optimize operations, and elevate their performance to unprecedented heights. The company’s pioneering visit to southern Africa allowed it

to ramp up its pilot projects, with first steps made by visiting Adlecraft Investments in Harare, Zimbabwe. The company is a formidable player in the mining industry, offering contract mining services. Adlecraft Investments engages in various sites such as Zimbabwe Consolidated Diamond Company in Chiadzwa (Diamonds), Freda Rebecca Gold Mine in Bindura (Gold), Contract Mining with Hongji Minerals (Chrome), Tranval Investments (Stone

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Quarry), Rukova Resources Chiredzi (Stone Quarry), Bush Clearing and Land Preparation for diverse Farming Ventures. Kuchera’s mission unlocks potential by aligning seamlessly with the objectives of mining enterprises like Adlecraft Investments. By combining human ingenuity with AI-driven insights, Kuchera offers a transformative solution. Here’s how: Higher Profits: Kuchera optimizes processes, reduces downtime, and enhances resource utilization, leading to increased profitability.

Efficiency: Through data analysis and predictive maintenance, Kuchera streamlines operations, ensuring that every aspect of mining runs like clockwork. Safety: Safety is paramount in mining. Kuchera’s AI-driven systems help identify potential hazards and mitigate risks, ensuring the well-being of all personnel. Sustainability: Addressing environmental concerns, Kuchera aids in reducing carbon footprints, and promoting responsible mining practices. Machinery Availability: Kuchera’s predictive maintenance and real-time

monitoring ensure that machinery is always available when needed, minimizing costly downtime. Kuchera’s innovations will see a bright future for the mining industries in Southern Africa and beyond. As the pilot project unfolds, mines and contractors in Botswana, South Africa, Zimbabwe, and the rest of the African continent have a unique opportunity to embrace the future of mining. The co-founders of the company are Kumbirai Chipadza (a Zimbabwe entrepreneur living in Germany), Mxolisi Sibiya (South African) and Christian Hugger (French technology expert).

EDITION 7 | 2024

Balancing the Grid Through Demand Response

Text by Perry Kaande

The electricity grid is a complex system that needs to be carefully balanced in order to keep the lights on. This means that the amount of electricity generated must be equal to the amount of electricity consumed at any given time. Demand response is a strategy for balancing the demand on power grids by encouraging customers to use electricity during times when it is more plentiful or when demand from other users is lower. This is typically done through price signals or financial incentives. The Zimbabwe Electricity Transmission and Distribution Company (ZETDC) charges different rates for electricity during peak and off-peak periods. Peak periods are typically from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. on weekdays, while off-peak periods are typically from 10

p.m. to 6 a.m. on weekdays and all day on weekends and public holidays. The ZETDC’s peak and off-peak pricing structure is designed to encourage consumers to use electricity during off-peak periods when demand is lower. This helps to reduce the load on the grid and prevent blackouts. Consumers can save money on their electricity bills by shifting their electricity consumption to off-peak periods. This can be done by using appliances such as washing machines and dishwashers during off-peak hours, and by turning off lights and appliances when they are not in use. New digital technologies can automate demand response through connected devices and harness the growing potential of distributed energy resources

(DERs), such as rooftop solar panels, electric vehicle batteries and home energy storage systems. However, to achieve these benefits, the pace of policy implementation and technology deployment needs to accelerate. Government and business need to work together to create a supportive policy environment for demand response and DERs as well as invest in the necessary infrastructure and technologies. Demand response programmes are beneficial for both consumers and utilities. Consumers can save money on their electricity bills by reducing their consumption during peak periods. They can use smart thermostats to set programmable schedules for heating and cooling, install energy-efficient appliances and light bulbs and unplug electronics when they are not in

use. At the same time, utilities can save money on the cost of generating electricity and avoid the need to build new power plants. Additionally, demand response can help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and other pollutants by reducing the need for fossil fuel-fired power plants, promoting the use of renewable energy sources and reducing energy consumption overall. Demand response is an important tool for managing the electricity grid and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. By encouraging consumers to shift their electricity consumption, demand response can help to reduce the need for fossil fuelfired power plants and increase the use of renewable energy sources.