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º·ÅФÃÇÔ·ÂØ Radio Drama Script
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∫∑≈–§√«‘∑¬ÿ ‡√◊ËÕß μÕπ∑’Ë Ò §«“¡¬“« ∫∑≈–§√«‘∑¬ÿ
(μ”π“π¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬»√’π§√‘π∑√«‘‚√≤ ¿“§ Ò) "».¥√. “‚√™ ∫—«»√’ ª√“™≠èº∑åŸ √ß»’≈ ºŸ‡å ªÁπ§√Ÿ¢Õߧ√Ÿ·≈–‡ªÁπ§√Ÿ∑·Ë’ ∑å®√‘ß" π—°√∫ (Ú) Û π“∑’ ‚¥¬ "‚æ∏‘≠“"
ª√–‡¥ÁπÀ≈—°¢Õß≈–§√ - π”¡“®“° : "Àπ—ß ◊Õ∑’√Ë –≈÷°ª√– “π¡‘μ√∫—≥±‘μ √ÿπã ı æ.».Úı Ò" "°“√»÷°…“ §◊Õ °“√∑”„Àå§π¡’§«“¡‡®√‘≠ ßÕ°ß“¡Õ¬ã“߉¡ã¡∑’ Ë’ πÈ‘ ÿ¥¥å«¬°“√»÷°…“ μåÕ߉¡ã¡ ’ ßË‘ „¥¡“°’¥°—πÈ °“√»÷°…“¢Õß¡πÿ…¬è„Àå™–ß—°ß—π §π‡√“μåÕ߉¡ã¡§’ «“¡ ‡À≈◊ÕË ¡≈È”¥å“π°“√»÷°…“" ·π«§‘¥ ».¥√. “‚√™ ∫—«»√’ ´÷ßË ≈–§√®–¥”‡π‘π‰ªμ“¡·π«§‘¥π’È : ‡ªÁπ§”¢«—≠·≈–ª√—™≠“∑’Ë ».¥√. “‚√™ „À剫å ≈ßμ’æ¡‘ æè„πÀπ—ß ◊Õ∑’√Ë –≈÷°«“√–ª√–°“»‡°’¬√쑧≥ ÿ ¡»« ˆ ª’ »√’ ßã“¡À“π§√ "®ÿ¥‡ª≈’¬Ë π ¡»«" Ú¯ ‡¡…“¬π ÚııÚ ¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬»√’π§√‘π∑√«‘‚√≤ : Àπå“ ÚÛ "°“√¬÷¥¡—πË „πÀ≈—°°“√∑’¥Ë ·’ ≈–„πÀ≈—°∏√√¡– ‡æ◊ÕË ‡ªÁπ·π«∑“ß „π°“√«“ßμ—« ·≈–‡æ◊ÕË ‡ªÁπ‡§√◊ÕË ß¡◊Õ„π°“√ μ—¥ ‘π„® „π‡¡◊ÕË ¡’ª≠ — À“‡°‘¥¢÷πÈ π—πÈ ¬ãÕ¡‡ªÁπ ‘ßË ®”‡ªÁπ ”À√—∫™’«μ‘ ¡πÿ…¬è" "¥—ßπ—πÈ ®÷߇ÀÁπ‰¥åÕ¬ã“ßßã“¬Ê «ã“ æ«°‡√“∑ÿ°§π´÷ßË ”‡√Á®°“√»÷°…“‰ª®“°«‘∑¬“≈—¬«‘™“°“√»÷°…“ ®–μåÕß ¬÷¥¡—πË „πª√—™≠“°“√»÷°…“, À≈—°«‘∏°’ “√ Õπ∑’ Ë ¡— æ—π∏è°∫— ª√—™≠“°“√»÷°…“¥—ß°≈ã“«, À≈—°«‘∏°’ “√·Àãߪ—≠≠“, À≈—°¡πÿ…¬ —¡æ—π∏è ∑’‡Ë √’¬°™◊ÕË «ã“ ª√–™“∏‘ª‰μ¬ ·≈–À≈—°∏√√¡–„π„®¢Õ߇√“" "‡√“®–μåÕ߬÷¥¡—Ëπ„πÀ≈—°°“√¥—ß°≈ã“«‚¥¬¡—Ëπ§ß·≈–‰¡ã·°«ã߉°« °“√‡ªÁπ∫ÿ§§≈∑’ˉ¡ã¡’À≈—°°“√„π„®π—Èπ ¡‘„™ã« ‘ ¬— ·Àãß∫—≥±‘μ" ºŸ·å ¥ß μÕπ Ò “‚√™ / »‘√’ / ºŸ∫å √√¬“¬ / 𓬰œ / ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡œ / ‡ª≈ãß / ¬“¬ / «—π¥’ / ®ÿ√æ’ √À¡ / ¢®√ / ≈–¡å“¬ / · ß‚ ¡ / ª√–∑’ª (æãÕ¡≥±“) À¡“¬‡Àμÿ : ¢åÕ¡Ÿ≈ ”À√—∫„™å„π°“√∑”∫∑≈–§√«‘∑¬ÿ μÕπ∑’Ë Ò : ¡’¥ß— π’È Ò. (¢åÕ¡Ÿ≈√«¡ „™å°∫— ∑ÿ°μÕπ) §«“¡‡™◊ÕË ¡—πË ·≈–»√—∑∏“¢Õßπ‘ μ‘ π—°»÷°…“ ¡»« √ÿπã À≈—ßÊ „π™◊ÕË ‡ ’¬ß ‡°’¬√μ‘¿¡Ÿ Õ‘ π— ¥’ß“¡¢Õß∫√√æ∫ÿ√…ÿ ºŸ°å Õã μ—ßÈ ¡»« μ—ßÈ ·μã ¡—¬¬—߇ªÁπ √.√.Ω÷°À—¥§√Ÿ™πÈ— Ÿß-«‘∑¬“≈—¬«‘™“°“√»÷°…“ : „™å¢Õå ¡Ÿ≈ ®“°Àπ—ß ◊Õ∑’√Ë –≈÷°ß“π " —ß √√§è «».√ÿπã ÿ¥∑哬 §√—ßÈ ∑’Ë ı" : Àπå“ ÒÚ : ‡√◊ÕË ß "§«“¡À≈—ß ı "√—°∫’ÕÈ ¥ÿ ¡»÷°…“" Ú. ‡©æ“–μÕπ ˘ „™å¢Õå ¡Ÿ≈®“°·À≈ãß ”§—≠§◊Õ : Àπ—ß ◊Õ "».¥√. “‚√™ ∫—«»√’ ª√“™≠èº∑åŸ √ß»’≈" : ∑—ßÈ ‡√◊ÕË ß §«“¡ —¡æ—π∏è√–À«ã“ß ¥√. “‚√™ Õ.»‘√,’ ‡√◊ÕË ß°“√ Õ∫‰¥å∑Ë’ Ò ®π‰¥å∑πÿ ¢Õߥ√. “‚√™μÕπª’ Ú ∑’®Ë Ãÿ “œ, ‡√◊ÕË ß ß§√“¡ ∑«ß§◊π·ºãπ¥‘π®“°Ω√—ßË ‡» ¢Õß √∫.‰∑¬ (À≈«ßæ‘∫≈Ÿ ¬è ߧ√“¡), ‡√◊ÕË ß°“√‡√’¬π·≈–Ω÷°«‘™“∑À“√¢Õßπ‘ μ‘ ™“¬À≠‘ß : „™å μ—ßÈ ·μãÀπå“ Ò - Àπå“ ˘Ù Û. °“√æ—≤π“·≈–°“√‡ª≈’¬Ë π·ª≈ß „™å§≥ ÿ ¡∫—쇑 √’¬π‡°ãßÕ¬ã“߇¥’¬«‰¡ãæÕ μåÕß„™åμπå ∑ÿπ‡√◊ÕË ß§«“¡°≈å“ ‡π◊ÕË ß®“°®–æ∫°“√μãÕμå“π¢Õߧπ∑’‰Ë ¡ãμÕå ß°“√°“√‡ª≈’¬Ë π·ª≈ß : „™å¢Õå ¡Ÿ≈‡√◊ÕË ß‡√’¬π‡°ãߢÕߥ√. “‚√™ ·≈–π‘ ¬— §«“¡°≈å“ ®“°Àπ—ß ◊Õ "».¥√. “‚√™ ∫—«»√’ ª√“™≠èº∑åŸ √ß»’≈" : Àπå“ ÒÛ (§«“¡‡°ãß) : ·≈–Àπå“ Ú -ÚÒ , ˆı (§«“¡°≈å“)
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Ù. ¢åÕ¡Ÿ≈‡√◊ÕË ß∑«ß§◊π·ºãπ¥‘π‰∑¬®“°Ω√—ßË ‡» ‡æ‘¡Ë ‡μ‘¡ : ®“°Õ‘π‡μÕ√è‡πÁμ ¥πμ√’π”‡√◊ËÕß §”∫√√¬“¬ª√–®”‡√◊ËÕß °«ã“¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬»√’π§√‘π∑√«‘‚√≤ ∑’¡Ë Õ’ “¬ÿ§√∫ ˆÛ ª’ „πª’ Úııı ®–æ—≤𓇪Áπ ∂“∫—π°“√»÷°…“ √–¥—∫·∂«Àπå“ ºŸ°å Õã μ—ßÈ μåÕßμãÕ ŸÕå ¬ã“ßÀπ—° ·≈–Àπ÷ßË „πºŸ∑å øË’ π— ΩË“‡æ◊ÕË æ—≤π“«‘™“™’æ§√Ÿ·≈–√–∫∫°“√»÷°…“¢Õߪ√–‡∑» §◊Õ »“ μ√“®“√¬è ¥√. “‚√™ ∫—«»√’ √“™∫—≥±‘μ ¥—ß∑ã“π®–‰¥å√∫— ø—߇√◊ÕË ß√“«°“√μãÕ Ÿ¢å Õß ¥√. “‚√™ ‰¥å ≥ ∫—¥π’"È ¥πμ√’ ∫√√¬“¬ §«“¡‡¥‘¡μÕπ∑’·Ë ≈å« - √“« Õß- “¡ª’°Õã π‰∑¬∫ÿ°Õ‘π‚¥®’π„πª’ ÚÙ¯Û ‡æ◊ÕË ∑«ß¥‘π·¥π§◊π®“°∑’ΩË √—ßË ‡» ¬÷¥‰ªμ—ßÈ ·μ㪒 ÚÙÒ √—∞∫“≈‰∑¬π”‚¥¬æ—π‡Õ°æ√–¬“æÀ≈æ≈æ¬ÿÀ‡ π“¡’§” —ßË „Àåπ ‘ μ‘ ·≈–π—°‡√’¬π∑—«Ë ª√–‡∑» ‡√’¬π«‘™“∑À“√ ‡æ◊ÕË ‡μ√’¬¡‡¢å“ Ÿ ã ߧ√“¡ “‚√™μ◊πË ‡μåπ∑’‰Ë ¥å‡√’¬π«‘™“∑À“√ ‡≈◊Õ¥√—°™“μ‘æ≈ÿßã æ≈ã“π ‡¢“æ√åÕ¡ÕÕ°√∫‚¥¬‰¡ã‡°√ß°≈—«§«“¡μ“¬ ¥πμ√’ 1. ¡≥±“∑‘æ¬è ‡Õ“Õ¬ã“ßπ’πÈ –®ç–Õ“¢ÿπ Õ“‡ª≈ãß ¬“¬ ‡Àμÿ¬ß— ‰¡ã‡°‘¥‡√“լ㓇æ‘ßË μ’μπ°ãÕπ‰¢å ·μã‡æ◊ÕË ‡ªÁπ°“√μ—¥‰ø‡ ’¬·μã À—«≈¡‡√“‡¢’¬π®¥À¡“¬‰ª°”™—∫ “‚√™«ã“„ÀåªØ‘∫μ— μ‘ “¡°Æ°Õß∑—æÕ¬ã“߇§√ãߧ√—¥¥’¡¬È— ‡∑ã“π’‡È ¢“°Á√·åŸ ≈å««ã“ μåÕß∑”Õ–‰√ ‡ª≈ãß Õ“Õ¬“°‰ª°”™—∫‡¢“¥å«¬μ—«‡Õß®√‘ßÍ Ê ¬“¬ ·≈å«„§√®–¥Ÿ·≈πåÕßÊ æãÕ “‚√™ æãÕ‡®√‘≠°Á«πãÿ ‡√◊ÕË ß¬ÿ«™π∑À“√ ·¡ã°ÀÁ μŸ “ΩÈ“ø“ß ·≈嫉ª∑’„™å‡«≈“‡∑㓉À√㠇ߑπ∑ÕßÕ’° ·¡ã‡ª≈ã߉¡ã‰¥å¡≈’ °Ÿ §π‡¥’¬«Àπ“ ‡ª≈ãß °Á‰¥å ß—πÈ ‡¢’¬π®¥À¡“¬‰ª À«—ß«ã“æãÕ “‚√™§ßø—ßæãÕ·¡ã∫“å ß ‡ŒåÕ ‡≈◊Õ¥√—°™“μ‘æÕã §ππ’·È √߇À≈◊Õ§≥“ ‡Õ“Õ¬ã“ß æ’¢Ë πÿ «ã“≈–°—π ‰¡ã¡„’ §√Õ¬Ÿ§ã ”È øÈ“ ¢◊π‰¡ãª≈Õ∫μ—«‡ÕßÕ¬ã“ßπ’©È π— μåÕßπÕπ‰¡ãÀ≈—∫‡ªÁπ‡¥◊Õπ ·≈å«°Áμ“¡¥å«¬°“√ ‡ ’¬ μ‘ ¥πμ√’ 2. “‚√™ ·¬ã·≈å«·¡ãÀ√‘ æãÕ·¡ã¡À’ π—ß ◊Õ¡“¥—°§Õ‰¡ã„Àå©π— ÕÕ°·π«Àπå“ ¥πμ√’(«Ÿ∫) »‘√’ ∑ã“π«‘μ°‡°‘π‰ª√÷‡ª≈ã“ ¬—߉¡ã¡«’ ·Ë’ «««ã“∑—æ ¬“¡®–∫ÿ°Õ‘π‚¥®’π‡≈¬ “‚√™ ·μãæÕã ‡°’¬Ë «¢åÕß°—∫‡√◊ÕË ßπ’È ∑ã“πÕ“®√ŸÕå –‰√¥’Ê »‘√’ ∂å“∂“¡©—π ©—π«ã“®–¬—߉¡ã¡°’ “√ª√–°“» ߧ√“¡ “‚√™ ∑”‰¡ ? »‘√’ ¬ÿ«™ππ“¬∑À“√ ¬ÿ«™π𓬠‘∫ ¬ÿ«™π∑À“√ ¬—ßΩ÷°‰¥å‰¡ã‡∑㓉À√ã ¢◊π√∫°Á‡∑ã“°—∫ ã߇¬“«™π ¬“¡‰ª„Àåæ«°π—πÈ ¬‘ß쓬 ·∂¡¥‘π·¥π∑’ Ë ¬“¡∑«ß§◊π°Á®–æ≈Õ¬™«¥ “‚√™ ‰¡ã·πã ‡√“Õ¬Ÿ¢ã “å ßπÕ°®–√Ÿπå ‚¬∫“¬√—∞∫“≈‰¥åÕ¬ã“߉√ »‘√’ ‡∏ÕÕ¬ã“≈◊¡«ã“‡®å“§ÿ≥æãÕ©—π —¡º— ¢ã“««ß„π≈÷°¡“° §‘¥®–‡∂’¬ßπã–„Àå√‡åŸ ¢“√Ÿ‡å √“¡—ßË “‚√™ ß—πÈ ‡™◊ÕË ‡∏Õ°Á‰¥å »‘√’ ·≈–æãÕ‡∏Õ°ÁμÕå ß√Ÿ‡å À¡◊Õπ∑’‡Ë ®å“§ÿ≥æãÕ©—π√Ÿå ·μã∑∑Ë’ “ã π¡’Àπ—ß ◊Õ¡“¥—°§Õ©—π«ã“‡∏ÕμåÕß· ¥ßÕ–‰√ „Àå∑“ã π‡ÀÁπ«ã“ ‡∏ÕÕÕ°·π«Àπå“·πã
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“‚√™ »‘√’ “‚√™ »‘√’
©—π‰¡ã‰¥å∑”Õ–‰√‡≈¬ æãÕ§‘¥‰ª‡Õß ∑”‰ß®–„ÀåæÕã ‡≈‘°«‘μ°‰¥åŒ·÷ ¡ãÀ√‘ ©—π¡’«∏‘ ’ Õ¬“°ø—ß¡—¬È ∂哇∏Õ¬Õ¡‰ª¥ŸÀπ—߇©≈‘¡°√ÿß°—∫©—π ©—π°Á®–ø—ß ‡ß◊ÕË π‰¢‡∏Õ∑”‰¡æ‘°≈æ‘°“√Õ¬ã“ßπ’È ø—ß·≈å«ßß ·μ㇥Á°‡π‘√¥è À—«¥’∑–≈ÿ‚≈°°Á·∫∫π’≈È –π– 查Ֆ‰√§πÀ—«∏√√¡¥“ Õ¬ã“ß©—π¡—°ø—߉¡ã√‡åŸ √◊ÕË ß μ°≈߉ª√÷‰¡ã‰ª ‡∏Õ°≈å“¢Õ‡®å“§ÿ≥æãÕ ©—π°Á°≈哉ª °≈å“Õ¬Ÿ·ã ≈å« ‡Õ“≈– ∫Õ°«‘∏∑’ ”„ÀåæÕã ·¡ã©π— ‡≈‘°«‘μ°¡“‡≈¬»‘√’
“‚√™ »‘√’ “‚√™ ¥πμ√’ 3. ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ ·¡ã‡ª≈ãß æãÕ “‚√™‡¢’¬π¡“∫Õ°®– Õ∫‡Õ“∑ÿπ®ÿ≈®—°√æß…è„πª’ Û π’„È À剥å ! ‡ª≈ãß (μ◊πË ‡μåπ) ·≈å«¡—π¥’√‡÷ ª≈ã“æ’¢Ë πÿ ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ ‡Õå“ ‡ß‘π√“ß«—≈¡“°°«ã“ª’∑·Ë’ ≈å«μ—ßÈ À≈“¬√åÕ¬ ·¡ã‡ª≈ãß«ã“¥’√‡÷ ª≈ã“≈ã– ! (‡ ’¬ß Ò §π‡¥‘π¡“ ·≈å«À¬ÿ¥) ¬“¬ (‰°≈ ·≈å«„°≈å) ‰ÀπÊ æãÕ “‚√™®–‰¥å√“ß«—≈Õ’°·≈å«√÷ ¥πμ√’(«Ÿ∫) ‡ª≈ãß ®å–·¡ã ‡¢“«ã“®–¡ÿ Õ∫„À剥å∑Ë’ Ò „πª’ Û π’È ™‘ß‡ß‘π·ª¥√åÕ¬ ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ Œ◊ÕÈ ¬ ‡¢“‰¡ã‰¥å√–∫ÿμ«— ‡ß‘π ·μ㇬Ֆ°«ã“ª’∑·Ë’ ≈å«·πãπÕ𠬓¬ Œå–Ê ¥’„® √“ß«—≈À≈“¬√åÕ¬π—πË ™Õ∫≈– ·μã∑™Ë’ Õ∫ ÿ¥§◊ÕæãÕ “‚√™®–À¡°¡ÿπã Õ¬Ÿ·ã μã°∫— μ”√“ ‰¡ã§¥‘ Õ¬“° ‰ª√∫°—∫„§√ ‡ª≈ãß ‡ŒåÕ ‚≈ãß„® ·¡ã®“é ©—πÕ¬“°∑”∫ÿ≠‡≈’¬È ßæ√– ©—π∫π«ã“¢Õ ‘ßË »—°¥‘ Ï ∑‘ ∏‘¥Ï ≈„® “‚√™„À剡ãÕ¬“°ÕÕ°·π«Àπå“ ∂å“ ”‡√Á® π— ®–‡≈’¬È ßæ√–‡æ≈ ‘∫√Ÿª ¬“¬ ·¡ã‡ª≈ãßπ’™Ë Õ∫μ‘¥ ‘π∫π ‘ßË »—°¥‘ Ï ∑‘ ∏‘Ï ‡ª≈ãß ·À¡ ¥ã“Õ’°·≈å«·¡ã ¬“¬ ∑”‰¡·°‰¡ã‡™◊ÕË ¡—πË „πμ—« “‚√™ ‘ßË »—°¥‘ Ï ∑‘ ∏‘¡Ï ®’ √‘ß·¡ã‰¡ã‡∂’¬ß ·μã∑∑Ë’ °ÿ Õ¬ã“ß ”‡√Á®„π™ã«ßºã“π¡“≈å«π‡°‘¥®“° ¡—π ¡Õß “‚√™ ‡™◊ÕË ¡—πË ·≈–»√—∑∏“„πμ—«‡¢“¥’°«ã“ ®–∑”„Àå≈°Ÿ ‡À¡◊Õπ‰¥åæ√®“° «√√§è ·≈嫇¢“®–¡’·√ß∑” ·μ㧫“¡¥’¡“°¬‘ßË ¢÷πÈ ‰ª ¥πμ√’ 4. ¢®√ ¬‘π¥’¥«å ¬ “‚√™ π“¬À≈Õ°∑“ß∫å“π„Àå ß∫‰¥åÕ°’ ª’ ! ¥πμ√’(«Ÿ∫) “‚√™ π“¬Õ¬ã“„™å§”«ã“À≈Õ°´‘¢®√ ©—π∫Õ°§«“¡®√‘ß∑ã“πμ–À“°«ã“°”≈—ß®–∑”Õ–‰√ ‡Œå ‡æ◊ÕË πÀ“√◊ÕÀπãÕ¬ ∂å“ √—∞∫“≈®—¥∑—æ∫ÿ°Õ‘π‚¥®’πæ«°π“¬¡’§«“¡‡ÀÁπ«ã“‰ß ®ÿ√’æ√À¡ °Á√Õ„Àå∑“ß°“√‡√’¬°μ—« ‘‡æ◊ÕË π‡Õé¬ “‚√™ ∂哇¢“‰¡ã‡√’¬°≈ã– ∂÷߇«≈“π—πÈ §ãÕ¬§‘¥ “‚√™ ¢®√ “‚√™ ·μã©π— ¢Õ§‘¥μ—ßÈ ·μ㇥’¬Î «π’È À“°°Õß∑—æ‡√’¬°√–¥¡æ≈ ·≈–¡’™ÕË◊ ©—π π—πË ‰¡ã¡ª’ ≠ — À“ ©—π‰ª·πã ·μã∂“å °Õß∑—æ ‰¡ã‡√’¬° ©—π®–ÕÕ°·π«Àπ哇Õß ®–À“§π∑’ Ë ¡—§√„®‰ª ·≈嫙㫬°—πÕÕ°‡ß‘π§ã“√∂ ‡¥‘π∑“ß·∫∫§Ë”‰Àπ
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πÕππ—πË ®ÿ¥À¡“¬§◊Õ π“¡√∫ ®ÿ√’æ√À¡ π“¬≈ß™◊ÕË ©—π®ÿ√æ’ √À¡‰«å Ò ™◊ÕË ‰¥å‡≈¬ “‚√™ ¢®√ ™◊ËÕ©—π¢®√¥å«¬ “‚√™ ¬‘π¥’μÕå π√—∫ Õå“ æ«°π“¬∑”‰¡∑”∑ã“Õ¬ã“ßπ—πÈ ®ÿ√’æ√À¡ ¢–..¢å“ßÀ≈—ß “‚√™ ¢å“ßÀ≈—ßÕ–‰√ ¢®√ ¢å“ßÀ≈—ß𓬠Õå“..©—π‰ª°ãÕπ≈– ®ÿ√’æ√À¡ ©—π‰ª¥å«¬¢®√ (‡ ’¬ß Ú §π‡¥‘π‰ª) “‚√™ ª√–À≈“¥ Õ¬ŸÊã °Á‡¥‘π≈‘«Ë ·≈å«¢å“ßÀ≈—߇√“¡’Õ–‰√.. Õå“«..»‘√’ ¡“μ—ßÈ ·μ㇡◊ÕË ‰À√ã ¥πμ√’ 5. »‘√’ ¡“‡¡◊ÕË °’È ·≈–‰¥å¬π‘ ∑ÿ°Õ¬ã“ß “‚√™ ‰¡ã„™ãÕ¬ã“ß∑’‡Ë ∏Õ§‘¥π– ©—π‰¡ã‰¥åÀ≈Õ°æãÕ·¡ã »‘√’ ©—π„Àå‡∏Õ‡¢’¬π∫Õ°∑ã“π‡Õ߇√◊ÕË ß∑ÿπ®ÿ≈®—°√æß…è©π— ®–«ã“‡∏ÕÀ≈Õ°‰¥å‰ß ·μãª≠ — À“§◊Õ‡∏Õ‡√’¬π∑ã“π‰¡ãÀ¡¥ ´÷ßË ∫å“π©—π‡¢“‡√’¬°À¡°‡¡Á¥ ·πã„®√÷«“ã ®–ÕÕ°·π«Àπå“ ¥πμ√’(«Ÿ∫) “‚√™ ©—πÕ¬Ÿ‡ã ©¬‰¡ã‰¥å·πã»√‘ ’ ·μã„Àå∑“ß∫å“π√Ÿ°å ‰Á ¡ã‰¥å‡™ãπ°—π ∑ã“πμ—ßÈ §«“¡À«—߉«å°∫— ©—π Ÿß¡“° ©—π‰¡ãÕ¬“°„Àåæ«° ∑ã“π°≈—« °“√‰ª·π«Àπå“À¡“¬∂÷ß©—πÕ“®μ“¬ »‘√’ ß—πÈ ‡∏Õ°ÁμÕå ߇μ◊Õπμ—«‡Õß«ã“լ㓇º≈Õ·æ√ãßæ√“¬ ©—π«ã“‡∏Õ‡≈‘°§‘¥‡√◊ÕË ß°“√√∫‡∂Õ– ‡Õ“‡√◊ÕË ß Õ∫™‘ß∑ÿπª’ Û °ãÕπ ‡√◊ÕË ß ¬“¡∫ÿ°Õ‘π‚¥®’π‡®å“§ÿ≥æãÕ¬◊π¬—π«ã“Õ’°‰¡ãμ”Ë °«ã“ Ú ª’ ‰«å∂ß÷ ‡«≈“§ãÕ¬§‘¥ ∑”«—ππ’„È À奒 ∑’ Ë ¥ÿ °ãÕπ “‚√™ Õÿ¥¡°“√≥è‡√◊ÕË ß∑”«—ππ’„È Àå¥∑’ Ë’ ¥ÿ ¢Õ߇√“‡À¡◊Õπ°—π‡ª’¬Í ∫ Õ¬ã“ßπ’‡È ∑ã“°—∫‡√“‰ª°—π‰¥å„™ã¡¬È— »‘√’ π’‡Ë ∏Õ°”≈—߇°’¬È «©—π√÷ “‚√™ „™ã ¡’ª≠ — À“√÷‡ª≈ã“ »‘√’ ‰¡ã¡À’ √Õ° ∂å“¡’°¡Á π’ “π·≈å« ·μã∂“å À¬ÿ¥À√◊Õ‰ª‡°’¬È «§πÕ◊πË ·∑π√—∫√Õß¡’·πã ‰¡ã„™ã°∫— ©—π °—∫‡®å“§ÿ≥æãÕ ‚∑…∞“π ‡ÀÁπ≈Ÿ° “«∑ã“π‡ªÁπ¢π¡À«“π‡°’È¬«∑‘È߇°’Ȭ«¢«å“ß ¥πμ√’ 6. 𓬰œ √“«ª’æ∑ÿ ∏»—°√“™ ÚÙ¯ π– ÿπ¬— π—¥¥“ ».¥√. “‚√™‡√’¬πÕ—°…√»“ μ√èª∑’ Ë’ Û ∑ã“π Õ∫‰¥å∑Ë’ Ò Õ’°‡ªÁπ§√—ßÈ ∑’Ë Ú ‰¥å√∫— ∑ÿπ®ÿ≈®—°√æß…è∑¡Ë’ Õ∫„Àåº‡åŸ √’¬π¥’‡ªÁπ‡ß‘πÀ≈“¬√åÕ¬∫“∑ ·≈–¢≥–Õ“®“√¬è°”≈—ß»÷°…“™—πÈ ª’∑Ë’ Ù ´÷ßË μ√ß°—∫æÿ∑∏»—°√“™ ÚÙ¯Ò æ—π‡Õ°À≈«ßæ‘∫≈Ÿ ¬è ߧ√“¡ √Õß º∫.∑∫.∑’‰Ë ¥å¢πÈ÷ ‡ªÁπ𓬰√—∞¡πμ√’ μãÕ®“° æ—π‡Õ°æ√–¬“æÀ≈æ≈æ¬ÿÀ‡ π“ °ÁμßÈ— ¿“«—≤π∏√√¡·Àãß™“μ‘¢πÈ÷ ‡æ◊ÕË æ—≤π“∫å“π‡√“„À凮√‘≠∑—¥‡∑’¬¡π“π“ Õ“√¬ª√–‡∑» ¡’°“√ª√–°“»√—∞π‘¬¡„Àåª√–™“™πªØ‘∫μ— ¡‘ “°¡“¬ ´÷ßË ∂◊Õ‡ªÁπ°“√‡ª≈’¬Ë π·ª≈ߥå“π«—≤π∏√√¡ §√—ßÈ „À≠ã ¥πμ√’ 7. ¬“¬ ‚Õç¬ Õ¬“°°‘πÀ¡“° ! √—∞∫“≈Õ–‰√°—ππ’Ë §π‡¢“°‘π¡“‡ªÁπ™“μ‘Õ¬ŸÊã —ßË Àå“¡ ‚Õç¬ Àßÿ¥Àß‘¥ À‘«À¡“°®πÕ¬“°
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‡μ–ª“°‰Õå§π∑’ Ë ßË— Àå“¡‡À≈◊Õ‡°‘π·≈å« ! (‡ ’¬ß Ò §π«‘ßË ¡“ ·≈å«À¬ÿ¥) ‡ª≈ãß ·¡ã ‡Õ–Õ–‰√®ç– ‡Õç¬ §– ¬“¬ ‡Õå“ ·¡ã‡ª≈ãß ®–®ç–À√◊Õ®–§–‡Õ“„Àå·πã ·¡ãøß— ·≈å«ßß ·≈å«À¡«°πã–‡Õ“¡“„ ã„π∫å“π∑”‰¡ ª√–‡¥’¬Î «À—«°Á≈“å 𠇪≈ãß ¡“≈“π”‰∑¬ Ÿ¡ã À“Õ”π“®§ã–·¡ã Õ¬Ÿ‰ã Àπ°ÁμÕå ß„ ã ¬“¬ ¡å“≈“¡—ππ”Õ–‰√π– ‡ª≈ãß π”‰∑¬§ã– ¬“¡‡ª≈’¬Ë π‡ªÁπ‰∑¬·≈å« ·≈å«°Á¡“≈“§ã– ·ª≈«ã“À¡«° ‰¡ã„™ã¡“å ≈“ ¬“¬ ‚Œå¬ Õ–‰√°—ππ—°Àπ“ ·≈å«π’‚Ë ®ß°√–‡∫π‰ª‰Àπ ∑”‰¡∂÷ßπÿßã °√–‚ª√߬“«¬å«¬‡ªÁπ·À¡ã¡°–ª‘ Õå“« ·¡ã¡≥±“ ¡“‚πãπ ‡Õå“ „ ãÀ¡«°¡“Õ’°§π Õå“« ‚®ß°√–‡∫π°ÁÀ“¬ ·≈嫉Õå∑„Ë’ ãππË— Õ–‰√ «å“¬μ“‡∂√ ÿ¡ã ‰°ã ! ‡Õ“ ÿ¡ã ¡“ Õ¬ã“ßπ’·È ≈嫉°ã¡π— ¡‘‡§◊Õß·¬ã√÷ ¥πμ√’ 8. (‡ ’¬ß Ò §π‡¥‘π‡¢å“¡“ ·≈å«À¬ÿ¥) ¡≥±“∑‘æ¬è «— ¥’§–ã §ÿ≥¬“¬ ¬“¬ «å“¬μ“‡∂√À° — ¥’Õ–‰√ ∑’πË ‰Ë’ ¡ã„™ãÀπ㫬∑À“√π–·¡ã§≥ ÿ ‡æ’¬È π√÷‡ª≈ã“ ¡≥±“∑‘æ¬è " «— ¥’" μ–À“°§–§ÿ≥¬“¬ ‰¡ã„™ã — ¥’ ª√–°“»√—∞π‘¬¡„Àå楟 " «— ¥’"μÕπæ∫°—π®–‰¥å¥«Ÿ “ã ∫å“π‡√“‡®√‘≠‡À¡◊Õπ ‡¡◊ÕßπÕ° ‡À¡◊Õπ∑’„Ë Àå‡≈‘°°‘πÀ¡“°‡≈‘°‚®ß°√–‡∫𠬓¬ ‡√Õ– ·≈å«μ–°’‡È √’¬°¬“¬«ã“°√–‰√ §ÿ≥√÷ ·∫∫§ÿ≥‰ ¬Õ–‰√ß’¡È ¬È— ‡Õå“ π—πË æãÕ‡®√‘≠π’πË “ ‡Õç“ „ ãÀ¡«° πÿßã °“߇°ßΩ√—ßË ‡¥’¬Î «°Á‚¥πÀ¡ŸÀ¡“°—¥μ“¬ Õå“« ·≈å«À¡“°°Á‰¡ã°π‘ ¥å«¬√÷ π’ÊË æãÕ¡À“®”‡√‘≠ ¡’À¡“°·Õ∫ æ°Õ¬Ÿ¡ã ßË— ¡—¬È ‡Õ“„Àå·¡ã∫√‘À“√‡Àß◊Õ°´—°§”´‘ (‡ ’¬ß Ò §π‡¥‘π‡¢å“¡“ ·≈å«À¬ÿ¥) ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ ‰¡ã¡®’ –å ‡Õ笧√—∫§ÿ≥·¡ã ¬“¬ ‡ŒåÕ ‡«√°√√¡®”æ√“° ®ç–®é“°≈“¬‡ªÁπ°√—∫Í Ê ·≈嫧ÿ≥¬—ßß—πÈ §ÿ≥¬—ßß’æÈ ¥Ÿ °—πÀ¡¥‡≈¬ √—∞∫“≈π’®È –‡Õ“„Àå∂ß÷ ∫å“π·μ° “·À√°¢“¥¡—¬È π’Ë ‰Õå‚πãπ°ÁÀ“å ¡‰Õåπ°Ë’ ‡Á ª≈’¬Ë 𠇪≈ãß ‚™§¥’‡∑㓉À√ã·≈嫧–·¡ã∑‡Ë’ ¢“‰¡ã„Àå‡√’¬°·¡ã«“ã ¡“√¥“ ‡√’¬°æãÕ«ã“∫‘¥“ ¬“¬ °Á‰¡ã·πã §π¡—π·ª≈° ‡¥’¬Î «°Á¡Õ’ –‰√·ª≈°Ê ¡“Õ’° ·≈å«§π ¬“¡‰¡ã§¥‘ ®–≈ÿ°¢÷πÈ μãÕμå“π¡—ßË √÷‰ß ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ ‰¡ã§√—∫§ÿ≥·¡ã‡æ√“–§π ¬“¡‰¡ã¡·’ ≈å« ¬“¬ Àç“ ‰ª‰Àπ°—πÀ¡¥≈ã– ·≈嫇√“Ê ∑’πË ßË— π’‰Ë ¡ã„™ã§π ¬“¡¥Õ°√÷ ¥πμ√’ 9. ¡≥±“∑‘æ¬è ‰¡ã„™ã§–ã §ÿ≥¬“¬ ‡ªÁπ§π‰∑¬·≈嫧㖠¬“¡‡ª≈’¬Ë π‡ªÁπ‰∑¬·≈å« ¬“¬ ‡ÕÕ„™ã μ–°’·È ¡ã‡ª≈ãß°Á∫Õ° ‡ŒåÕ °≈ÿ¡å ‡ÕÕπ’æË Õã ‡®√‘≠ ™ã«¬„™å‡ å𠓬À“À¡“°„Àå·¡ã´°— §”‰¥å¡¬È— À‘«®π μ“≈“¬·≈å« ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ ‰¡ã‰¥å§√—∫ ‡∑ã“°—∫º¡‡ªÁπ‡®å“Àπå“∑’·Ë μãΩ“Ë Ω◊ππ‚¬∫“¬°“√ √å“ß™“μ‘¢Õß √∫.§√—∫ ‡ª≈ãß ·≈å«∂å“©—π‡Õ“„Àå·¡ã°π‘ ≈ã– ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ ∂å“©—π‰¡ã‡ÀÁπ‰¡ã‡ªÁπ‰√ ‡ª≈ãß ∂哇ÀÁπ≈ã– ? ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ °Á®–¢Õ°‘π¡—ßË ‡Õç¬ °Á®–μ—°‡μ◊ÕπÀå“¡ª√“¡
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¥πμ√’(«Ÿ∫) ¡≥±“ ‚¥π·π㧖㠧ÿ≥¬“¬ Õ¬ŸÊã ‰ª√◊ÕÈ ¢Õß∑’§Ë π‡°ã“Ê ‡¢“§ÿπå ‡§¬√—∫√Õ߉¡ã¡„’ §√¬Õ¡ §π∑’√Ë ÕÈ◊ ‰¥åμÕå ß„®°≈å“®√‘ßÊ ‡À¡◊Õπ𓬰œ ª—®®ÿ∫π— ∑’°Ë ≈哇ª≈’¬Ë π®πªË«π∑—ßÈ ª√–‡∑» “‚√™°Á°≈哇À¡◊Õπ°—π ´÷ßË §«“¡°≈å“®–∑”„À凢“ √—∫¡◊Õ‰¥å∑°ÿ Õ¬ã“ߧ㖧ÿ≥¬“¬ ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ ·πãπÕπ ‰¡ã¡Õ’ –‰√∑’≈Ë °Ÿ ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡∑”‰¡ã‰¥å ! Õ∫‰¥å∑Ë’ Ò Õߪ’´Õå π°Á∑”¡“·≈å« ! ¬“¬ ‡ŒåÕ–Ê ‰¡ã‰¥å¢‚È’ ¡å‡≈å¬≈Ÿ°‡¢¬©—π ‡ŒåÕ ·¡ã‡ª≈ãß·¡ã¡≥±“ π’·Ë ¡ãμßÈ— μ“√Õπ– Õ¬“°„Àå∂ß÷ «—π∑’æË Õã “‚√™„™å§«“¡√Ÿå §«“¡ “¡“√∂·≈–§«“¡°≈å“À“≠≈ÿ°¢÷πÈ ‡ª≈’¬Ë πÕ–‰√Ê „Àå°√–À÷¡Ë ∑—ßÈ ‡¡◊Õ߇√Á«Ê ·¡ã®–‰¥å¬¥◊ Õ°∫Õ°„§√Ê «ã“π’Ë ·À≈– À≈“π©—π ! ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ §ÿ≥·¡ã°¢Á ‚È’ ¡å‡À¡◊Õπ°—𠬓¬ ‡ª≈ã“ ·¡ã·§ã™πË◊ ™¡À≈“π ‡ŒåÕ–Ê ( ≈¥-¥πμ√’‡ø¥‡¢å“ ·≈å«¥—ߧ≈Õ) ‡ŒåÕ °≈å“πã–°≈哉¥åπ–À≈“π‡Õç¬ ·μã լ㓄À凰‘π‡Àμÿ ‡æ√“–°≈å“π—°¡—°∫‘πË ¬“¬¿“«π“¢Õ„ÀåÀ≈“π‡¢å“„®§”‚∫√“≥§”π’È ! ¥πμ√’ 10. (‡ ’¬ß∑À“√ Ÿ√å ∫°—π ‡ ’¬ßª◊π°≈ ‡ ’¬ßª◊π„À≠ã ®“°π—πÈ ‡ø¥≈ß) 𓬰œ ª’ ÚÙ¯Ò ºã“π‰ª ¬ã“߇¢å“ Ÿæã ∑ÿ ∏»—°√“™ ÚÙ¯Ú À≈—ß ».¥√. “‚√™‡√’¬π®∫ª’ Ù ‰¥åª√‘≠≠“ Õ.∫. ∑ã“π°Á‡√’¬π μãÕª’ ı ‡æ◊ÕË ‡Õ“«ÿ≤‘ ª.¡. ·≈–·≈å««—π∑’Ë Ò °—𬓬π æÿ∑∏»—°√“™ ÚÙ¯Ú ‡¬Õ√¡—π°Á∫°ÿ ‚ª·≈π¥è ∑—π„¥Õ—ß°ƒ…·≈–Ω√—ßË ‡» °Áª√–°“» ߧ√“¡°—∫‡¬Õ√¡—π ߧ√“¡‚≈°§√—ßÈ ∑’Ë Ú √–‡∫‘¥¢÷πÈ (‡ ’¬ß ߧ√“¡ °“√ Ÿ√å ∫ ·≈嫇ø¥≈ß) 𓬰œ ã«π‡Àμÿ°“√≥è∑“ߥå“πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ·¡å¬ß— ‰¡ã¡°’ “√∫ÿ°‚®¡μ’Õπ‘ ‚¥®’π¢ÕßΩ√—ßË ‡» ·μã°Õß∑—æ‰∑¬°Á ßã ∑À“√ ‡¢å“ª√–®”°“√∑’√Ë ¡‘ ·¡ãπ”È ‚¢ß ·≈–‡°‘¥°“√ Ÿ√å ∫°—∫∑À“√Õ‘π‚¥®’π∑’¡Ë ∑’ ßÈ— Ω√—ßË ‡» ‡«’¬¥π“¡ ≈“« °—¡æŸ™“ ∑«ã“ ‡ªÁπ°“√¬‘ß‚μå°π— ‰ª¡“‚¥¬¡’·¡ãπ”È ‚¢ß°—πÈ ¬—߉¡ã¡Ω’ “Ë ¬„¥¬°∑—æ∫ÿ°Õ’°ΩË“¬ ¡ÕߥŸ‡À¡◊Õπ‡ªÁπ°“√‚À¡‚√ß°ãÕπ √–‡∫‘¥»÷°„À≠ã∑¡Ë’ ‡’ ªÈ“À¡“¬§◊Õ°“√∂≈ã¡Õ’°ΩË“¬„Àå¬Õã ¬¬—∫ (‡ ’¬ß¬‘ߪ◊π„À≠ã¥ß— ‡ªÁπ√–¬–) ¥πμ√’ 11. «—π¥’ Œã“Ê Œå“Ê °√–®ÕßßÁÕß°√–®ÕßßÁÕ߇®å“¢å“‡Õç¬ ∫—¥π’√È ∞— ∫“≈À≈«ßæ‘∫≈Ÿ ¬èœ ‡√’¬°√–¥¡æ≈¬ÿ«™π∑À“√‡¢å“ ª√–®”·π«√∫™“¬·¥π·√å« ! Õå“« æãÕ‡®√‘≠ ·¡ã‡ª≈ãß ¬“¬ ®–√’∫√ÿ¥‰ª‰Àπ ®–¡“∫π„ÀåæÕã “‚√™Õ¬Ÿ√ã Õ¥ ª≈Õ¥¿—¬√÷ ‡ª≈ãß ‡ª≈㓧ã–æ’«Ë π— ¥’ ®–‰ª∫å“πæ’ªË √–∑’∫π㖧㖠«—π¥’ μ瓬 查§–查¢“ ™ã“ß∑—π ¡—¬ ©—π‰¡ã‡Õ“§ππ÷ß≈– °≈—«§πÀ“«ã“≈◊¡°”æ◊¥ ¬“¬ √Ÿ®å °— ‡®’¬¡«ã“μ—«‡ÕßÕ¬Ÿ™ã πÈ— ‰Àπ°Á¥·’ ≈å« ã«π∑’æË «°©—π‡ª≈’¬Ë π«‘∏æ’ ¥Ÿ ‰¡ã„™ãÕ¬“°¥—ß ·μ㇡◊ÕË √—∞∫“≈∑”‡æ◊ÕË §«“¡‡®√‘≠¢Õß∫å“π‡¡◊Õß æ«°©—π°Á∑”μ“¡ «—π¥’ „™ã´®’ –ç ¬“¬ °ÁæÕã “‚√™‰¥å√“ß«—≈®“°√—∞∫“≈ Õߪ’´Õå π‰¥å μ“ߧèμßÈ— ‡ªÁπ√åÕ¬ÊÊÊπ’Ë ‡ªÁπ©—π°ÁμÕå ß«ã“√—∞∫“≈¥’ ·¡ç μÕπ√Ÿ«å “ã æãÕ “‚√™‰¥å´”È ©—π¬—ßπ÷°‡ ’¬„®«ã“ ‡ÕçÕ ∑”‰¡‰Õ巙㡉¡ã‡√’¬π¡—ßË ®–‰¥å‰¥å√“ß«—≈À¬—ßË æãÕ “‚√™ ¬“¬ ¥’·≈å«∑’‰Ë ¡ã‡√’¬π ‡¥’¬Î «°Á‰ª·Õ∫ Ÿ∫Ω‘πË ∑”‚√߇√’¬π‡¢“‰ø‰À¡å
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«—π¥’ ·μ㇥’¬Î «π’©È π— ‰¡ã‡ ’¬„®·≈嫬“¬ ‡æ√“–‰Õ巙㡉¡ãμÕå ߇ ’¬Ë ß쓬 Œå–Ê ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ §ÿ≥·¡ã§√—∫ ‡ª≈ãß ‰¡ãμÕå ߉ª§√—∫ πåÕߪ√–∑’ªÀ≈“π¡≥±“¡“π—πË ·≈å« «—π¥’ ‚Õç–Ê ¡“‰À«åæ√–√÷‡ª≈ã“ ‰À«åæ√–„™ã¡¬È— ¥πμ√’ 12. (‡ ’¬ß Ú §π‡¥‘π¡“) ª√–∑’∫ «— ¥’§√—∫§ÿ≥æ’‡Ë ®√‘≠ §ÿ≥æ’‡Ë ª≈ãß §ÿ≥¬“¬ ¡≥±“∑‘æ¬è «— ¥’§–ã §ÿ≥Õ“§ÿ≥¬“¬ «—π¥’ Õÿ¬ç 쓬 查§”∑—π ¡—¬∑ÿ°§π‡≈¬ ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ «— ¥’Ê ‰¥å¢“ã «¡“‰¡çπÕå ߪ√–∑’ª ª√–∑’ª §ÿ≥æ’®Ë –§ÿ¬μ√ßπ’ÀÈ √◊Õ§√—∫ ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ ‰¡ã‡ªÁπ‰√ ‡¥’¬Î «¢ã“«°ÁμÕå ß°√–®“¬√Ÿ°å π— ∑—«Ë Õ¬Ÿ¥ã ’ «—π¥’ ¢ã“«‰√√÷ ª√–∑’ª §◊Õß’§È √—∫§ÿ≥æ’Ë °Õß∑—æ‡√’¬°√–¥¡¬ÿ«™π∑À“√ ·μã‡√’¬°‡©æ“–¬ÿ«™π𓬠‘∫ ·≈–‡≈◊Õ°√—∫‡©æ“–∑’ΩË °÷ °“√√∫ ‚™°‚™π √«¡∑—ßÈ §—¥‡©æ“–∑’ Ë ¡—§√„® ‰¡ã¡°’ “√∫—ߧ—∫‡¥Á¥¢“¥§√—∫ ã«πæ«°¬ÿ«™ππ“¬∑À“√π’‡Ë ¢“‰¡ã‡Õ“ ‡≈¬§√—∫ «—π¥’ Õ–‰√π– ¡≥±“∑‘æ¬è ‡∑ã“°—∫Ω÷°¡“‡æ◊ÕË ¥Ÿ·≈§«“¡ ß∫‡√’¬∫√åÕ¬„π∑åÕß∂‘πË §ã–§ÿ≥Õ“§ÿ≥¬“¬ ã«π°“√√∫‡ªÁπÀπå“∑’∑Ë À“√ª√–®”°“√ °—∫¬ÿ«™π𓬠‘∫∫“ß𓬇∑ã“π—πÈ §ã– «—π¥’ Õå“« Õ¬ã“ßπ’æÈ Õã “‚√™°Á‰¡ãμÕå ߉ª‡ ’¬Ë ß·≈å«´’·¡ã‡ª≈ãß ¬“¬ ¬“¬ „™ã «—π¥’ ‚Õç¬ ‰¥å‰ß Õÿμ ã“Àè°π‘ ‡ß‘π√“ß«—≈®“°À≈«ß‰¡ã√°åŸ √Ë’ Õå ¬ „®§Õ‰¡ã§¥‘ ®–μÕ∫·∑π§ÿ≥·ºãπ¥‘π¡—ßË √÷ ©—π‡Õß©—π¬—ߧ‘¥ ∑ÿ°‡¡◊ÕË ‡™◊ÕË «—π«ã“®–μÕ∫·∑π¬—߉ߥ’‡≈¬ ¢ÿπª√–∑ÿ¡ ®√‘ß√÷ ß—πÈ ‡Õ“ß’È ‰Õå·™ã¡≈Ÿ°·° Ÿ∫Ω‘πË Õ¬Ÿ«ã “ã ßÊ „™ã¡¬È— ∑“ß°Õß∑—æ¡’∑À“√Õ“ “ ‰ª‡Õ“μ—«¡“‡≈¬©—π®–æ“¡—π‰ª ¡—§√ÕÕ°√∫ ®–‰¥åμÕ∫·∑πæ√–§ÿ≥·ºãπ¥‘π ¡‡®μπ“√¡≥è·° Õå“«‰Õ巙㡡“π—πË ©—π®–„À凮å“Àπå“∑’¡Ë “‡Õ“μ—« ¡—π‰ª‡¥’¬Î «π’È «—π¥’ Õç“ Õ¬ã“ ·§ã‡¥‘π¬—߉¡ã‰À« ¢◊π„À剪√∫¡—π°Á°√–Õ—°‡≈◊Õ¥ ‰¡ã‡Õ“ ·≈嫇√◊ÕË ßÕ–‰√®–„Àå¡π— ‰ªμ“¬ ·ºãπ¥‘𠬓¡ ‰¡ã„™ã¢Õ߉Õå·™ã¡§π‡¥’¬« §πÕ◊πË ¡’°‰Á ª√∫´’ ‰¡ã‡Õ“Ê ¥πμ√’ ®∫μÕπ Ò