Living Together - Strategy / Gustavo Peñaloza

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17th International Architecture Exhibition La Biennale Di Venezia

LIVING TOGETHER GUSTAVO PEÑALOZA


17th International Architecture Exhibition La Biennale Di Venezia

LIVING TOGETHER Gustavo PeĂąaloza, 2020


acknowledgments

I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Diana García for believing in this project. I also thank the collaborator’s team for sharing the same passion and conviction to achieve this project, and to all advisors, without whom this project would not be possible.

Living together

Gustavo Peñaloza Díaz architecture student Msc Urb. Diana García instructor

Living together is an extract from the curatorial theme of the 17th Architecture Biennale: How will we live together? which was the basis of the concept for this project. We wish to express our gratitude to all the people in Zaragoza Avenue who shared their time and let us dream together.

collaborators

advisors

No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical without the permission in writing from the author. Printed in México, 2019

midterm critic

Alberto Dorantes Sánchez biotechnology student Lic. Benjamín Cardoso Castillo psychologist Arq. Daniela Velasco architect Edson Vargas food chemistry student Arq. Jonatan García Cervantes architect Lic. Raquelle Berenice Sánchez industrial designer Adán Sánchez García bachelors degree in political science Arq. Ana López-Ortego Arquitectura Experimental (AXP) Msc. Juan Ramón Santillana Arbesu master in ethics for social construction Kevin Smid brand identity designer & strategist Mauricio Mandujano Manriquez undergraduate student in international relations Doc. Stefania Biondi urbanist Arq. María Padilla Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP (SOM)


index

04 Living together 06 Av Zaragoza 17 Flocks


Living together

To design in architecture that which has only been dreamed by people. Likely, this will mean fundamentally think on methods of approaching, listening and decoding. In doing so, we will surely discover a new way of living together. The relations with space through experience and imagination. The liberating process of ideation extending forever, conceiving a world full of possibilities, metaphors, and utopias. Design becomes a tool for cohesion and creation. This is because people, in the process, know each other and share the understanding that others are doing the same. Today, however, we can no longer work together easily. Anger and frustration have increased considerably against governments, planners and any power figure in the administrative part of city building. So much so, that it has even affected the construction of social relationships. Besides, we have forgotten the natural environment and, in return, our survival is threatened. As the boundary between us, people and other species, has become increasingly ambiguous, a new way of understanding is forming. Urban planning as a great master plan transformation is not suitable for this new crisis. Isn’t it problematic to simply define it as an ideal artificial model from a limited perception? From such a narrow point of view, it is impossible to solve any of the widespread problems we face as a society. See architecture not as an external intervention but as a new environment that emerges organically from living together. Instead of designing spaces

for people, we must foster an awareness of contemporary problems that incorporates all aspects of our environment. There are many differences between conventional architecture, such as unilateral work, and the different actors involved in the daily construction of the city. Different paths and methods, different points of view, and different actions. While there are differences of all kinds, the most fundamental difference of them all is empathy. The world of people, the world of birds and animals, the digital world, the world of trees and plants, the built world. They constitute a large number of relationships and systems, each different. What makes their differences powerful is the empathy that comes from knowing diversity. Empathy gives a perspective to things, creates connections and groups, and makes each world relate to others. The fundamental concept behind all organizations and all collective actions is empathy. Until now, the natural environment has been struggling to maintain its relationships on which it depends while we forget them. Can we somehow bring as many of these relationships to architecture as possible that come from empathy? Perhaps we can bring as many stories as possible to architecture by making dreams of all kinds as tangible as possible. Or else, if architecture itself can remain utopia, we can share a message of hope to continue the struggle for our survival. This is living together; the new use of architecture.

004


Av Zaragoza


GUANAJUATO QUERÉTARO

San Miguel de Allende TO AJUA GUAN O ÉTAR QUER

La Gotera O UAT NAJ RO GUA A RÉT QUE

Buenavista

STATE OF GUANAJUATO

El Saucillo

Querétaro Industrial Park

Santa Rosa Jauregui

Colón

Tierra Blanca Chichimequillas

STATE OF QUERÉTARO

Comonfort ARO RÉT O QUE UAT NAJ GUA

Juriquilla

Felipe Carrillo Puerto

Empalme Escobedo

Feliz Osores Sotomayor

Epigmenio González Flores La Peñuela Querétaro International Airport

San Juan de la Vega La Cañada

Josefa Vergara y Hernández

QUERÉTARO

Apaseo el Grande

GUANAJUATO

Centro Histórico

Villa Cayetano Rubio

El Colorado

El Coyote

El Pueblito Celaya

01

Límites delegacionales del Municipio de Querétaro 1:150,000

Querétaro Metropolitan Region, México S=1:200.000

Zaragoza corridor

17th Park International El Cimatario

Architecture Exhibition / La Biennale Di Venezia A.3.1 006


urban corridor

The Zaragoza Avenue is a 2.20 km long corridor located in the city of QuerĂŠtaro, MĂŠxico. It serves as an edge south of downtown and connects the city from east to west. Its origins date back to the colonial vision of a city where the border between development and natural landscape contrasted. With the constant growth of the city, the edge becomes a main avenue that affects the social dynamics of the area. Traditional neighborhoods are divided and new public areas emerge among the urban built environment. At present, Zaragoza is one of the most important avenues in the city where the historical and contemporary meet a mixture of uses, people, species and environments. The corridor is currently in dispute between the government, developers and citizens. There is a need to transform public transport due to rapid population growth. As part of this effort, the social groups that live Zaragoza every day are separating. Instead of living together, the tendency is to divide and eliminate the possibility of collaborating.

007


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Av Zaragoza

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Temple & convent of La Santa Cruz INDEREQ Casa de la Juventud

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Naciones Unidas Primary School

Jardín Guerrero

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Santa Rosa

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Santa Rosa de Viterbo Catholic Temple

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Benito Juárez Primary School

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17th International Architecture Exhibition / La Biennale Di Venezia


ficus benjamina tree

phoenix canariensis palm

plumbago capensis

“La Comer� supermarket

Section A S=1:200

Dubai bus stop 2.50 m

sidewalk 1.00 m

cartway - 4 lanes 14.00 m

median 2.50 m

cartway - 3 lanes 11.00 m

parking lane 3.00 m

sidewalk parking 4.00 m

sidewalk 2.00 m

commerce parking 5.00 m

Hospital

Av Zaragoza

011


ficus benjamina tree radio antenna

jacaranda tree

ficus benjamina tree

schinus molle pachycereus marginatus maguey

plumbago capensis

Arts Center gardens

Section B S=1:200

sidewalk 2.50 m

bus slot 3.00 m

cartway - 4 lanes 14.00 m

median 2.50 m

cartway - 3 lanes 11.00 m

parking lane 3.00 m

sidewalk 4.00 m

commercial warehouse

Av Zaragoza

012


ficus nitida tree

ficus benjamina tree

ficus benjamina tree

schinus molle tree

downtown commerce

Section C S=1:200

sidewalk 6.50 m

parking lane 2.50 m

cartway - 3 lanes 10.00 m

median 3.50 m

cartway - 3 lanes 10.00 m

promenade 17.00 m

Alameda Hidalgo park

Av Zaragoza

013


schinus molle tree

ficus nitida tree

schinus molle tree

prosopis laeviagata tree

plumbago capensis

downtown commerce

Section D S=1:200

sidewalk 2.00 m

bus slot 3.00 m

cartway - 4 lanes 14.00 m

median 3.50 m

cartway - 3 lanes 10.00 m

promenade 17.00 m

Alameda Hidalgo park

Av Zaragoza

014


ficus nitida tree

jacaranda tree

schinus molle tree

La Cruz neighborhood

Section E S=1:200

promenade 10.00 m

bus slot 3.00 m

cartway - 4 lanes 11.00 m

median 3.50 m

cartway - 3 lanes 10.00 m

parking lane 2.50 m

sidewalk 5.00 m

San Francisquitoneig neighborhood

Av Zaragoza

015


Av Zaragoza

016


Imagine all kinds of individuals designing


018


All kinds of groups imagining a future


020


Designing new things


022


All kinds of environments


024


All kinds of values


026


Knowing the corridor, learning from different places, empathizing with so many people, all in an instant The digital space makes it possible

027


When it comes to all the things that make up the corridor, the innumerable perceptions, and the needs of the corridor, it is necessary to interpret the architecture freely

028


Freely as in dreams, designing our own utopias. The kind of utopias that allows us to build hope, allow us to fight crisis and move forward.

029


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