Bachia | Independent M.Arch Thesis from Selina Martinez

Page 1

bachia

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


I would like to acknowledge the land on which ASU is built as the territorial homeland of the Akimel O’odham and Pee-Posh peoples.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


SELF-LOCATE SELINA ANA MARTINEZ BORN OCTOBER 1994 YAQUI/XICANA

GREW UP ON THE WESTSIDE LIVED ON AN ACRE WENT TO A CATHOLIC ELEMENTRY THEN TO A PUBLIC HIGHSCHOOL

YAQUI COMMUNITIES: PENJAMO (SCOTTSDALE) GUADALUPE

SINCE I CAN REMEMBER MY FAMILY HAS BEEN AT THE CUARESMA CEREMONIES SELLING FOOD THROUGHOUT THE ENTIRE LENTEN SEASON ON FRIDAYS AND DURING HOLY WEEK FOOD HAS ALWAYS BEEN SOMETHING THAT HAS BROUGHT OUR FAMILY TOGETHER FROM PREPPING, COOKING, GATHERING AND EATING AS FAMILY

FIRST GENERATION COLLEGE GRADUATE AND IT HAS ALWAYS BEEN SOMETHING WE TAKE PRIDE AND OWNERSHIP IN BECAUSE THE FOOD IS ALWAYS SOOOOOO GOOD

TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ FIELD RESEARCH Participant Observation: Researcher is embedded in the group being studied, interacts with and participates in activities within the group (insider’s perspective)

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


intent Create a project around our traditional plant and food knowledge to help facilitate multi-generational dialogue around food to further our evolution and resilience as a tribe. Prioritizing the survival of Yaqui communities, culture, and knowledge around health/food sovereignty. Self-determination, individually and collectively, of defining what our relationship to traditional plants and foods and redefining future urban practices through community support networks to develop a vision that responds to the demands, needs, and hopes of the next generation of Yaqui’s to come.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


PASADO WHERE DO WE COME FROM? WHAT ARE OUR ROOTS? HOW HAS THE PAST CONSTRUCTED THE PRESENT?

TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ ETHNOGRAPHIC RESEARCH “Ethnography is the branch of anthropology that involves trying to understand how people live their lives.” Anderson, Ken; Harvard Business Review, March 2009

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


01 PLANTS

TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ VISUAL ETHNOGRAPHY Capturing visual information about context, stakeholders, products etc. through photography, film,online, etc.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


02 FOOD

TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ MATERIAL CULTURE This research method takes into account the relationship that people have with things. We study objects, such as products, representations, interiors, buildings, landscapes, and urban environments, to understand how they reflect, affirm, negate, and support, suppress social structures, cultures, and class interests.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


03 ARCHITECTURE

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


POPULATION PUEBLO YAQUI

33,000

distributed in 8 villages with own governors PYT RESERVATION

4,109

2016 statistic OLD PASCUA

403

2016 statistic GUADALUPE

3,332

2016 statistic

Guadalupe

(33.3671°,-111.9631°)

Pénjamo

(33.4568°,-111.9138°)

Río Yaqui

(27.5482°,-110.2233°) PÉNJAMO

Old Pascua

(32.2480°,-110.9859°)

New Pascua

(32.1154°,-111.0648°)

161

2016 statistic COOLIDGE

200

2016 statistic

BARRIO LIBRE

144

2016 statistic

TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ ARCHIVAL+ HISTORICAL RESEARCH Deals with the objects themselves and their formal histories, provenance, their place and relationship to cultural production, as well as archival research on places, materials, drawings, models, and the role of the construction of narratives within historiography.

EQUATOR

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


ARIZONA

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(33.3671°,-111.9631°)

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(33.4568°,-111.9138°)

Old Pascua

New Pascua

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EQUATOR

Central Gulf Coast -Small shrubs are nearly absent; their shallow root systems and lack of water storage cannot sustain them through the droughts -Large-stem succulents, particularly the massive cardón (a giant relative of the saguaro), and trees such as palo verde, tree ocotillo, ironwood, elephant tree (Bursera spp.), and limberbush dominate the vegetation; the trees are leafless most of the time. -A year with no rain is not rare

Thorn-scrub

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SPRING

(32.2480°,-110.9859°)

Río Yaqui

(32.1154°,-111.0648°)

-south-central Arizona and northern Sonora -mountain ranges and valleys narrower than those of the Lower Colorado River Valley subdivision. Trees are common on rocky slopes as well as drainageways, and saguaros grow on slopes above the cold valley floors.

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Guadalupe

(27.5482°,-110.2233°)

Arizona Upland

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-It supports denser vegetation than does Arizona Upland because there is more rain (with summer rain dominant) and the soils are generally deeper and finer. -tropical elements, because frost is less frequent and less severe. -converted to agriculture in the last few decades.

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-Summer highs may exceed 120°F (49°C), with surface temperatures approaching 160°F (71°C). -Annual rainfall in the driest sites averages less than 3 inches (76 mm), and some localities have gone 36 months with no rain. -The terrain consists mostly of broad, flat valleys with widely scattered, small mountain ranges of almost barren rock -The valleys are dominated by low shrubs, primarily creosotebush and white bursage. These are the two most drought-tolerant peren-nial plants -Trees grow only in the larger washes.

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Lower Colorado River Valley

MEXICO

-turn gradates into its even closer relative, tropical deciduous forest, as you move southward or into sheltered canyons -Many thorn-scrub species are drought deciduous and lose their leaves in the fall or winter and regain them with the return of the monsoons in late June and early July.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


EARLY SPRING (mid JAN - late FEB)

FALL (late SEP - mid NOV)

(33.3671°,-111.9631°)

Pénjamo

(33.4568°,-111.9138°)

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(32.2480°,-110.9859°)

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SPRING (early MAR - late APR) amaranth, bean, chichiquelite, chile, corn, cotton, cowpea, cucumber, eggplant, gourd, herbs, melon, sorghum, squash, sunflower, tobacco, tomato (plants), tomatillo (plants, watermelon

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amaranth, bean, cowpea, corn, cucumber, devil’s claw, eggplant, melon, panic grass, sorghum, squash, sunflower, tomato (plants), tomatillo (plants), watermelon

PLANT

New Pascua

(32.1154°,-111.0648°)

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Guadalupe

(27.5482°,-110.2233°)

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arugula, chickpea, cilantro, fava, kale, lentil, lettuce, onion, pea, radish, swiss chard, wheat, wildflowers

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arugula, beet, broccoli, cabbage, carrot, chickpea, cilantro, fava, garlic, greens, kale, lettuce,lentil, onion, pea, radish, spinach, swiss chard, weat, wildflowers

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


RV ES T

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(33.4568°,-111.9138°)

Old Pascua

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(33.3671°,-111.9631°)

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F I E S TA S

Posted on April 28, 2018

The deer dance of the Yaqui and Mayo people of Sonora, Mexico, is said to be sacred and therefor rarely photographed. In Yaqui mythology, the deer represents good and the dancers tell the story of the deer, their little brother, and the �o�er �orld. In the �o�er �orld, all animals are our friends. It is believed that during a �esta, the deer comes to the Yaqui people and they

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


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(32.1154°,-111.0648°)

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SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020

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OPPUAM “tears”

Belem

YO0 ANIA

“enchanted world”

ITOM ACHAI TAA’A

MAALA MEECHA “mother moon”

JUYA ANIA

“our father the sun”

SEA ANIA

“wilderness world”

“flower world”

Huirivis

TEEKA ANIA

TUKAA ANIA

“sky world”

“night world”

Rahum

BATWE ANIA

Pótam

TENKUI ANIA

“world under water”

“dream world”

HIAK BATWE

JUYA NOKAME

“rio Yaqui”

“talking tree” Vicam

Tórim

BACHIA “seed”

WAEJMA

JUYA JITTOA

“cuaresma”

“medicinal plants”

MAASO Odocoileus virginianus

MU’U NAKA Abutilon incanum

AOKOS Crescentia alata

JIOWE Ambrosia ambriosio ides

The SUREM ...transformed

into ants, sea creatures, sky birds, inhabitants of the wilderness or chose to become

Cócorit

YOEME Bácum

JUUPA Prosopis pubescens

YOAWA ANIA

“animals/fauna”

TENEBOIM Rothschildía cincta

JIAK BIBA Nicotiana rustica

SAAWAM Amoreuxio palmatifido

TEBWI Datura meteloides

KOSAWI Krameria parvifolia

MASO KUTA Porophyllum gracille

SEMALULUKUT Calypte costae

SITABAO Vallesia glabra

ABASO Populus fremontii

BABIS Anemopsis californica

BAEWO Eysenhardtia polystachya

AAIKI Lemaireocereus thurberi

BWARO Portulaca oleracea

NE’OKAI Turdus rufopalliatus

BEEA Haliotis asinina

KOBANAO KUTA Larrea tridentata

TORO Bursera microphylla

ONOE Ferocactus wislizenii

MUSEO Lophocereus schottii

KEBENIA Ricinus communis

WO’I “coyote”

WATA Salix Sauce

TAMKO’OKOCHI Proboscidea parviflora

BAUWUO Ceiba aesculifolia

JITO Forchammeria watsonii

KAU CHANI Maximowisda sonorae

JUBAJE Vitex Mollis

WICHALAKAS “cardinal”

BAAKA Arundo donax

JUCHAJKO Haematoxylon brasiletto

KUNWO Celtis reiculata

JUYAWO Guaiacum coulteri

CHOA Opuntia fulgido

JUTUKI Ziziphus obtusifolia

KAUROAKTIA “mountain bird”

TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ NARRATIVE INQUIRY

Studying the ways in which groups or/cultures create shared meaning through storytelling.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


Vitex mollis

Prosopis pubescens

Nicotiana rustica

Guaiacum coulteri

CULTURAL KEYSTONE SPECIES: An exceptionally salient/notable species to a people, identified by its significance in their diets, materials, medicines, languages, traditions, histories, and spiritual practices.

Lophocereus schottii

Vallesia glabra Portulaca oleracea Coursetia glandulosa

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


JUYA JITTOA “medicinal plants” AAKI SCIENTIFIC NAME Lemaireocereus thurberi

COMMON NAME Pitahaya

The already dried stalks of the pitahayas are cut into long strips and are used in the construction of houses, such as walls, ceilings, tapancos, fences, cribs and traps.

CHOA SCIENTIFIC NAME Opuntia fulgido

COMMON NAME Choya

This as a fungus (Choa chu’uka), appears on the stem of the choya yes black, is roasted and ground to obtain the pinole. It is eaten with salt or sugar for diarrhea or dysentery.

JUTUKI SCIENTIFIC NAME Ziziphus obtusifolia

COMMON NAME Barchata

The fruit of the barchata is edible, rich and sweet when it is ripe.

ABASO SCIENTIFIC NAME Populus fremontii

COMMON NAME Cottonwood tree

The abaso or cottonwood tree is also associated with water and rituals. These enormous trees only survive alongside the river and its tributaries when there is sufficient water.

BABIS SCIENTIFIC NAME Anemopsis californica

COMMON NAME Macucho

You put the leaf in alcohol and rub it on the forehead for the headache or you put a piece in ear for the pain.

COMMON NAME Mezquite

Its fruit is used in food, medicine and culture. Wood used in construction, beams and posts. The mesquite flower is also consumed for its sweet taste.

COMMON NAME Palo dulce

Pieces of the stem of this bush are placed in the water sources of the house (drums and jars). Used in daily life during hot weather, taken as water for domestic and human animals, prevents dehydration.

JIOWE

JITO

SCIENTIFIC NAME Ambrosia ambriosio ides

COMMON NAME Chicura

The chicura root is cooked, let it boil for about three minutes and that’s it. It is used to help with childbirth, to cast peers and to prevent women from getting sick after childbirth.

JUUPA SCIENTIFIC NAME Prosopis pubescens

SCIENTIFIC NAME Eysenhardtia polystachya

Yerba del manzo is a very important medicinal plant used for everything from upset stomach to the treatment of colds and cough to the prevention of infection in wounds.

JIAK BIBA SCIENTIFIC NAME Nicotiana rustica

COMMON NAME Hierba del manso

BAEWO

JUYAWO SCIENTIFIC NAME Guaiacum coulteri

COMMON NAME Guayacàn

The stem shell is roasted and finely ground and applied directly to the sore.

TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ CLASSIFICATION RESEARCH These schemes employ collection, inventory and cataloging that leads to the taxonomy or establishment of typologies. (Deming and & Swaffield, 2010)

SCIENTIFIC NAME Forchammeria watsonii

COMMON NAME Jito

The jito fruit is eaten when it is ripe and dry, its flavor is similar to peanut. Those that are already ripe are selected to boil them in water.

KAU CHANI SCIENTIFIC NAME Maximowisda sonorae

COMMON NAME Guareque

Roasted and ground is applied to the affected part.

BAUWUO SCIENTIFIC NAME Ceiba aesculifolia

COMMON NAME Pochote

Fresh root is eaten.

JUBAJE SCIENTIFIC NAME Vitex Mollis

COMMON NAME Uvalama

The fruit of the grapefruit is sweet, tasty, it can be eaten raw when it is ripe or it can also be eaten cooked. They are cooked with brown sugar. Cooked, stored and preserved for longer.

KEBENIA SCIENTIFIC NAME Ricinus communis

COMMON NAME Higuerilla

The fig leaf is good for headaches.

BWARO SCIENTIFIC NAME Portulaca oleracea

COMMON NAME Verdolagas

They wash the verdolagas that were gathered in the mountain, they are cooked with butter, chili, tomato and onion. You can also eat raw salad alone or mixed with other vegetables.

JUCHAJKO SCIENTIFIC NAME Haematoxylon brasiletto

COMMON NAME Palo Brasil

Small pieces of this wood are put in fresh water or in jars to be taken as water for use, for better blood circulation. Also used as a disinfectant and as protection.

KOBANAO KUTA SCIENTIFIC NAME Larrea tridentata

COMMON NAME Greasewood

Used for arthritis, stomach ailments, kidney problems, and a deodorizer.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


KOSAWI SCIENTIFIC NAME Krameria parvifolia

COMMON NAME cósahui

The small pieces of this shrub are boiled in water to drink a Cossahui tea. For the fever, for the tas and for when it is cold.

SAAWAM SCIENTIFIC NAME Amoreuxio palmatifido

COMMON NAME saya

They grow in muddy soils. Can be eaten, without the need to cook it to add salt to sugar, since they are dukes as long as they are not under the breasts.

TEBWI SCIENTIFIC NAME Datura meteloides

COMMON NAME Toloache

The leaf is roasted and then ground, to be applied in the case of skin infections.

KUNWO SCIENTIFIC NAME Celtis reiculata

COMMON NAME Cumbro

Prized strong, flexible wood for making bows.

MASO KUTA SCIENTIFIC NAME Porophyllum gracille

COMMON NAME Palo de venado

The small pieces of this bush are boiled in water for maso kuta tea.

MUSEO SCIENTIFIC NAME Lophocereus schottii

COMMON NAME Sinita

Sliced pieces ​​ of the stem are taken, cooked, once cold, water is taken as a use for ulcers, stomach or intestinal. The fruit is eaten as a treat.

MU’U NAKA SCIENTIFIC NAME Abutilon incanum

COMMON NAME Tecolotitoo

With the branch tied in a bundle, brooms are made.

ONOE SCIENTIFIC NAME Ferocactus wislizenii

COMMON NAME Biznaga

A hole is made in the center of the stem, then water is formed, it is taken when you are thirsty that you are walking on the mountain and you do not find water to drink.

SITABAO SCIENTIFIC NAME Vallesia glabra

COMMON NAME Sitabaro

The leaf is roasted and then ground, to apply.

TORO SCIENTIFIC NAME Bursera microphylla

COMMON NAME Torote

CURING HERBS:

EUROPEAN HERBS:

YAQUI hiyakvivam huchasko hu’upa huvakvena wasarako taykonauwia chamiso avachonda vaykanau wasaraka azafran machaho yerba del golpe pasote akivea babis

TRANSLATION tobacco brazil wood mesquite bursera laxiflora unidentified datura cane unidentified caltrop unidentified saffron unidentified alfilerilla lopezia chemopodium incisum fruit of the organ pipe cactus yerba del manso

seataka hitoa hitoata hitone

flower body medicine to give medicine to cure

SPANISH/YAQUI alhucema ajo canela clavo limon manzanilla naranjo romero ruda yerba buena chucchupate saúco kovanau kwapaim

TRANSLATION lavender garlic cinnamon cloves lemon chamomile orange rosemary rue mint wild parsley elder cresote milkweed

The shell of the torate stem is occupied, to boil and have a torote tea. It is used for cough, flu, fever. He drinks a cup three times a day.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


YOAWA ANIA “animals/fauna” for cultural use, from songs, or symbology NE’OKAI SCIENTIFIC NAME Turdus rufopalliatus

COMMON NAME rufous -backed robin mockingbird

TENENOIM SCIENTIFIC NAME Rathschildia cinca

COMMON NAME silk moths

MAASO SCIENTIFIC NAME Odocoileus virginianus

COMMON NAME coues’s whitetail deer

WICHALAKAS SCIENTIFIC NAME Cardinalis cardinalis

COMMON NAME Northern cardinal

SEMALULUKUT SCIENTIFIC NAME Calypte costae

COMMON NAME costa;s hummingbird

SEMALULUKUT SCIENTIFIC NAME Cynanthus latirostris

COMMON NAME broad billed hummingbird

SEMALULUKUT SCIENTIFIC NAME Calypte anna

COMMON NAME Anna’s hummingbird

SEMALULUKUT SCIENTIFIC NAME Selasphorus rufus

COMMON NAME rufous hummingbird

WO’I SCIENTIFIC NAME Canis latrans

COMMON NAME coyote

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


WAEJMA “cuaresma” materials ABASO SCIENTIFIC NAME Populus fremontii

COMMON NAME Cottonwood tree

Various uses for structures utilized in ceremony.

OJO SCIENTIFIC NAME Mucuna pruriens

COMMON NAME ojo de ciervo

BAAKA SCIENTIFIC NAME Arundo donax

COMMON NAME carrizo cane

Arches in front of fiesta altar

JIAK BIBA SCIENTIFIC NAME Nicotiana rustica

COMMON NAME Macucho

Sometimes sharing during ceremony and rituals.

SCIENTIFIC NAME Prosopis pubescens

COMMON NAME Mezquite

Used for crosses.

KOBANAO KUTA SCIENTIFIC NAME Larrea tridentata

COMMON NAME Greasewood

Wood for rosary beads.

KUHKUTA SCIENTIFIC NAME Solanum douglasii

COMMON NAME wild tomato bush

Wood for rosary beads.

TAMKO’OKOCHI SCIENTIFIC NAME Proboscidea parviflora

COMMON NAME una de gato

PIGMENTS FOR MASKS / SWORDS burned bones charcol weed soft rich stone mesquite flower mesquite bean

Ojo necklaces.

JUUPA

for for for for for for

white pigment black pigment green pigment red pigment yellow pigment blue pigment

Worn to keep away bad spirits.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


deer dancer ceremony

regalia:

for instruments:

MAASO SCIENTIFIC NAME Odocoileus virginianus

COMMON NAME coues’s whitetail deer

BAAKA SCIENTIFIC NAME Arundo donax

COMMON NAME carrizo cane

For flute (BAKKA KUSIA)

BEEA SCIENTIFIC NAME Haliotis asinina

COMMON NAME albalone shell

AOKOS SCIENTIFIC NAME Crescentia alata

COMMON NAME mexican calabash

For gourd rattles and water drum (BA’ABWEHA’I)

TENENOIM SCIENTIFIC NAME Rathschildia cinca

COMMON NAME silk moths

JUCHAJKO SCIENTIFIC NAME Haematoxylon brasiletto

COMMON NAME Palo Brasil

Rasping sticks (HIRUKIAM)

WATA SCIENTIFIC NAME Salix sauce

COMMON NAME male willow

Drum (KUBAHE) covered in goat skin (CHIBABEA)

SITABAO SCIENTIFIC NAME Vallesia glabra

COMMON NAME Sitabaro

Tree butterfly reproduces in.

TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ CORRELATIONAL RESEARCH Correlational research attempts to clarify patterns of relationships between two or more variables. (Groat & Wang,2013)

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


TRAUMA

MIGRATION

DISCONNECT

TRANSITION

ADAPTATION

attempted eradication from mexico from spanish and mexican governments

migration/ movement of some yaqui peoples to areas north of homelands to escape violence

lost connection to rio yaqui environment over time from not returning

transition to new contexts both temporal and spatial implications on cultural practices

reservation, off reservation services and urban yaqui communities adaptations

articulation of how we are honoring our values and ancestors

awareness of our homelands, people, language, and current contexts

addressing disconnection by bridging community networks to collaborate and support

HEALING

PRIDE

RECONNECT

decolonizing mindsets and returning to being in relation to nature

re-defining, moving beyond reflection to taking action and consideration of impact on next generations

BALANCE

EVOLUTION

not just captured in time telling our story through built environment landscapes of memory / places of resilience TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ HISTORICAL-COMPARATIVE Examination of historical events in order to develop a theory for current situations an/or future scenarios

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


PRESENTE WHERE ARE WE NOW? WHAT IS THE POTENTIAL OF OUR EXISTING COMMUNITY INFRASTRUCTURE?

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


site

mercado The Mercado, over 35 years old, was built and operated by a community-based non-profit group, the Guadalupe Organization, and funded largely through an EDA grant, with some Housing and Urban Development assistance and land provided by the local group. Over the years, it has served as a retail center with several original tenants still operating there. Festivals, weddings, birthday parties, and graduation events are held at the Mercado.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


mercado inventory

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


community feedback + existing programing ACTORS people celebrating, selling things, volunteers, bikers musicians, kids, runners, workers,diners, families, chefs, teams, gov workers, community, tribal members, athletes, mexicans, yaquis, maintenance, day laborers, artists, older people

ACTIVITIES celebrations, family dinners, markets, parties, charitable events, car shows, quinces, hang out, playing, work-out, study, shopping, holiday events, perform

ARTIFACTS

NOTES FROM ELDERS MEETINGS MEETING 1 nursery, community garden, diabetes (calabasas, tomatoes),museum, high rents MEETING 2 restrooms, rent, 99 cent store, candles, starbucks, beautifying, venado, representing town, culture of GUAD, painting, fighting breast-cancer, garbage, music, volleyball, cosillas, tables under trees, place to play, tortillas, cultural learning, place to meet during fiestas, seasonal change, religious town

cars, food, plants, buildings, dogs, motorcycles, instruments, trees, book, owls, playground, mural, gardens, desert plants,

ATMOSPHERE loud, happy, energetic, friendly,inviting, youthful vibe, welcoming, helpful, generous, uninviting at night, rundown, educational, cultural,

TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ DESIGN CHARRETTE Collabortive environment where members of agroup collaborate and iterate through rapid idea exploration.

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


programming options + case studies VISION 01

VISION 02

VISION 03

MEDICINE/FOOD GARDEN

URBAN FARMING SCHOOL

BIOCULTURAL HERITAGE OASIS

BENEFITS: • micro climates • teaching/learning • encouraging community harvesting • restore sacred medicines in urban setting

BENEFITS: • teaching youth to grow and cook food • indoor and outdoor learning spaces • unite youth w/traditional foods and plants • connect next generation with cultural roots

BENEFITS: • showcasing food networks and systems • native produced products • enhancing resiliency and biodiversity • food security and sovereignty • regenerate young gen by connecting tech

SUPPORT PROGRAMMING: • yerberia • health foods market • cooking classes • catering services • food business incubation • health clinic • culinary classes

SUPPORT PROGRAMMING: • nursery • indigenous after-school program • cultural workshops • learn/play infrastructure as urban attraction • marketplace • youth led restaurant

Novartis Physic Garden / Thorbjörn Andersson + Sweco Architects

Room in a Productive Garden / Invisible Studio

Golden Bridges School

Academy for Global Citizenship by Studio Gang Architects

TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ Precedent Studies and Analysis Examine basic similarities among typologies, forms, programs, etc. as example. There is often a charge to understand the commonalities among the set being analysed by the rigor of comparison and contrast.

POTENTIAL PROGRAMMING: • leadership food access innovation center • career/mentor-ship for farmers, ranchers, garden, botanists, healers • seed bank • indigenous food production on site Designer Olalekan Jeyifous imagines vertical shanty towns for central Lagos

Rael San Fratello created four 3D-printed prototypes that explore different techniques for mud construction

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


desert garden

carrizo garden

rain garden

OPPUAM - N entry “tears”

food garden

medicine garden

-raincatchment canopy

Belem

Huirivis

Pótam

ITOM ACHAI TAA’A - seed bank “our father the sun”

Rahum Tórim

culinary kitchen/ youth-led cafe/ health foods market

Vicam

event space/ workshop/ conference

yaqui artcultural museum

yerberia/ botany shop

-sundial up top -subterranean seed bank -underground grow space

meditation pavilion

hummingbird garden

mariposariobutterfly habitat Cócorit

MAALA MEECHA - amphitheater “mother moon”

-origin story mural on south side of acoustic shell structure

Bácum

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


FUTURO WHAT ARE OUR ASPIRATIONS FOR THE FUTURE? WHAT CAN WE PROVIDE FOR OUR NEXT GENERATIONS TO COME?

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


TRAUMA

MIGRATION

DISCONNECT

TRANSITION

ADAPTATION

attempted eradication from mexico from spanish and mexican governments

migration/ movement of some yaqui peoples to areas north of homelands to escape violence

lost connection to rio yaqui environment over time from not returning

transition to new contexts both temporal and spatial implications on cultural practices

reservation, off reservation services and urban yaqui communities adaptations

articulation of how we are honoring our values and ancestors

awareness of our homelands, people, language, and current contexts

addressing disconnection by bridging community networks to collaborate and support

HEALING

PRIDE

RECONNECT

decolonizing mindsets and returning to being in relation to nature

re-defining, moving beyond reflection to taking action and consideration of impact on next generations

BALANCE

EVOLUTION

not just captured in time telling our story through built environment landscapes of memory / places of resilience TDS RESEARCH METHOD LEXICON \ HISTORICAL-COMPARATIVE Examination of historical events in order to develop a theory for current situations an/or future scenarios

SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


bridging yaqui communities VISION 03

reconnecting knowledge

BIOCULTURAL HERITAGE OASIS

seed bank in each community migration between campuses as an ecological education program

BENEFITS: • showcasing food networks and systems • native produced products • enhancing resiliency and biodiversity • food security and sovereignty • regenerate young gen by connecting tech • education connected to indigenous worldview

HEALING

PRIDE

supporting careers for farmers, ranchers, gardeners, botanists, healers, knowledge keepers

RECONNECT

BALANCE

EVOLUTION SELINA MARTINEZ - SPRING 2020


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