The Deux-Sèvres Monthly Magazine - July 2022 Issue

Page 32

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The Mary Rose THE KING'S FAVOURITE WARSHIP by Lynne Wigmore

Stern View ©The Mary Rose Trust

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}}É˙ÉRÉM˙R}É`}vÉ}(RÉoPÉ R]]vRÉEvPo]Rv˙vUoR}PR}vÉ}(RÉ Éo]ɢuoÉ É }(}Ér]o]o]vP`R]U] is her sinking and eventual raising that has earned her oÉ]vR]}˙XC}uu}vÉo]É(]RRÉ`vuÉ LÉM˙T}RÉ]É}(K]vPHÉv˙VIIIU]] o}}]oÉRRÉvuÉÉoÉÉRÉRÉvK]vPv QÉÉvXT`}R]`É}uu]]}vÉ É RÉuÉuÉX HÉ]ÉR]UPÉÉP}uÉPvÉUÉ]vPRÉvuÉ}( ]vvo}RÉÉuoÉu}(QÉÉvKRÉ]vÉ}(P}v A U `R]oRÉvuÉM˙R}É]Pv].Év}}vo˙RÉ}`É}( RÉT}˙v˙R}PRRÉ˙u}o}(RÉ}ÉUo} R}(RÉV]P]vM˙`R}`lv}`vRÉuÉRÉ RM˙R}É[X Kv}`vlr˙É`R]URÉ`R}v v}oo˙(Éo`R]RR(}ÉoÉ]o R]PRRÉ}`vÉvXTRÉÉl(}É É RÉu `É}uu}}v É (}RÉoPÉ}uoÉuÉv}( u]vÉ}v}VRuÉU}]vP`Éo]É}É ÉRÉ`˙ É }(ÉÉ vÉvÉu˙R]X

C}v}v}(RÉM˙R}ÉÉPv}vıJv˙æ in Portsmouth. She was launched in July 1511 and towed to London where her rigging, decking and armaments were ]vooÉXC}vvPÉr}(rRÉr`R]}(R] ]É`ui}vÉl]vPUÉ]]vPvÉ}( R]PRro]˙uÉ]or]u]o˙}lXS]vÉ}vo˙}vÉR]}( RÉR]v}`Éu]vURÉ}ou}v}(uÉvÉÉ v}vo˙uÉÉ }vÉUu}o˙oPÉ }lUÉ]]vP}RÉÉ~ÉZ}(`}}ovX LuÉ`}PR]v(}uoo}É}RÉvEvPovU `]RRÉoPÉuÉÉ]vPRÉuÉ]ÉR}ÉÉ ]vRÉ}}(}(RÉoPÉRÉo}(RÉM]oÉAPÉXAv unworked hull plank would have weighed over 300 kg (660 32 | The Deux-Sèvres Monthly, July 2022

oZUv}vÉ}(RÉu]vÉlÉu`}oRÉ`É]PRÉ o}É}RÉÉrÉ}(}vvÉX In July 1514, the Mary Rose, along with most ships in the l]vP [v˙U`}uu]]}vÉ É ]v}DÉ ÉovP ]vRÉ]uvo]vP}(RÉuv]PP]vPURÉÉu}o }(vR}v}RÉRÉ]uÉvU`ÉooRÉ Éu}o}(RÉuuÉv}(RÉR]XSRÉ]ÉG˙vÉÉ }É]É]vJvÉæHÉv˙u}]o]ÉooR]u} P]} É R]}}É R]u}FvÉ(}RÉuÉvP É }(RÉF]Éo}(RÉCo}R}(G}oX}ÉAE v}o]o Év]}v]vÉ}É RÉEvPo]Rl]vP [Él(}u RÉCRR}(R}uÉUHÉv˙ÉPvÉ]v(}]vPR]`R] vRÉM˙R}ÉvÉ`Év.É XE˘Pv}`ÉÉ ÉvRÉ]É}(RÉR]`ÉÉvPRÉvÉ} }uu}ÉRÉ˘É `É]PRX˙B RÉuuÉ}(æıU RÉM˙R}É`vR}É}DÉ UÉ˙}(ÉÉ v the Thames. IvæUHÉv˙RPÉ}É 'lFvÉ}PÉRÉ`]R Sv]REuÉ}CRoÉVUvoR}PREvPo]R(}É ÉB}o}PvÉPÉ}]vSÉÉuÉUEvPov` oÉL]vRÉoRLÉCRoÉ}lÉÉX LÉRv˙ÉoÉRÉFÉvRÉuoÉoPÉGÉÉ ]vRÉSÉ]vÉ˙É ]vÉv]vP}ov}}}vEvPo]R soil and on 19th July 1545, 128 French ships entered the S}oÉvv}}ÉXHÉv˙`RÉRÉ}vv(}o(}u S}RÉoÉC XTRÉol}(`]vPÉRÉFÉvRRÉ advantage, their oared galleys able to advance while the oPÉ]o]vPR]`ÉÉ]uu}]oÉXT}`RÉLÉv}}vU R}`ÉU É RÉ`]v}ÉvV]}vL]oÉUAu]o}(RÉ Fleet, led out his large ships, including the Mary Rose. o˙ E ]vRÉ'oÉ}uÉR]vP`Év`}vPXWR]oÉvPP]vP the French galleys the Mary Rose suddenly leaned violently


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