|
ARKLATVIA TREKKING CABIN
The idea behind the proposed design is based on three main elements, which are integral parts of the Latvian tradition and its natural beauty. The architectural heritage, especially the typical small wooden houses, the trees as focal part of the natural habitat, and finally the local product of the fossilized tree resin commonly known as amber. The combination of those elements, translated in architectural components, creates the conditions for the proposed cabin. Starting from a typical house form, the concept of the cabin was transformed in a “diamond shaped” structure reclaiming the morphology of amber stones. In order to create a more unique project, the diamond is elevated above ground in structural elements resembling a “tree house” that is fully integrated in the local environment with the smallest possible footprint. Except from creating the atmosphere of a tree house, the decision of elevating the cabin from the ground creates the idea of a “gemstone in a showcase”. In this way, the beauty of the “amber” as decorative jewellery is celebrated and the cabin becomes landmark for the Latvian trekking tradition. The fact that the cabin is detached from the ground and its polygonal shape provides a flexible solution that can be oriented according to the needs of each part of the trekking path.
“ARK” aims to be a resting and ‘’healing’’ point, in the same way that amber has been used in folk medicine, according to Latvian tradition. With a capacity of four people and its goal to create a unique stopover, the cabin provides few essential supplies such as beds, a fireplace and storage surfaces. The interior on the other hand, is designed based on “playful” components, such as climbing walls and nets, giving a full trekking experience. The integration of ARK project to the Latvian environment is one of the main goals. The materials and their colours are inspired by nature and amber’s palette of yellow, brown and orange tones. The predominant material of the structure is wood, which is also used for the façade components. Hence, the main structural elements consist of pine pillars that are fixed to a small reinforced concrete foundation through a steel base. The cabin’s envelope consists of impregnated pine boards with natural wool for insulation, that is ventilated naturally, and OSB interior finishing. On cold days double glazing ensures that the interior temperature remains high enough for the users, while the pellet stove warms the space via conduction. During warm days, two openings on opposite walls provide cool air from the cross ventilation effect.
DESIGN CONCEPT EVOLUTION
+
=
+
CONSTRUCTION CONCEPT
+
+
=
01
phase 1: structural diagram
PHASE 2: AIRTIGHTNESS AND WATERTIGHTNESS
PHASE 3: THERMAL INSULATION
PHASE 4: INTERIOR OSB FINISHING
PHASE 5: exterior pine boards and GLAZING
02
CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
ENERGY CONCEPTS
WINTER
SUMMER
2nd floor plan
SECTION A-A
SECTION B-B
B
A
A
B
03
04