Cevisama 2011
since 2004 the anti pollution and bacterial porcelain tile
Beware of imitations
T h i s i s n o t a s i m p le t i le
IT IS AN ECOSYSTEM Oxygena: the tile that improves the air we breathe How that works? Thanks to the titanium dioxydes, wich attacks and eliminates completely the natural gas pollutants inside and outside home environment has also antibacterial properties. Oxygena: since 2004 is the first titanium dioxydes tile, the only one that can boast two patents granted and approved (patent for invention Italian number 0001350326 approved April 28, 2009, for patent number U.S. 7,608,297 B2 U.S. approved on October 27, 2009). In addition there are numerous other certifications and awards: Certicates of validity of the prestigious Jordan Institute (taken as a criterion for validation of the efficacy of the tile in the titanium dioxide by the Ministry’s Environments in Official Journal 84, 2004) certification of the National Research Council of Ferrara and Milan, countless awards and recognition such as KB Awards 2006. Golden Grape 2004 of the municipality of Castelvetro, the selection of Legambiente (italian environmental ass.) for energy efficiency and pollution reduction.
GRUPPO CERAMICHE GAMBARELLI S.p.A. Via Circondariale S. Francesco n. 124 - 41042 Fiorano (MO) Italy Tel +39 059 7577511 / +39 0536 916511 - Fax +39 059 797303 / +39 0536 916555 www.gambarelli.it - info@gambarelli.it
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Tile Edizioni, keeping abreast of the times Where did you read it? Where did you see it? Until a couple of years ago, the only possible answers to those questions were: “in a magazine” or “on television”. But the pervasion of the internet into our lives, and the multimedia approach it has brought with it, has profoundly changed all that. So the world of information is adapting to developments and expanding into the virtual world. This publishing house is no exception. Online since 2002
with a web magazine (www. ceramicworldweb.it), which is updated daily, we are now stepping up our multimedia presence. A few months ago we opened a Tile Edizioni profile on Facebook and Twitter, so as to keep social network users up to date with developments in the world of ceramic. As of this issue, Tile International will include Quark Codes. If you scan these new interactive codes with the camera of a smart phone or
computer, the device’s browser will launch and redirect you to the relevant multimedia content published on the internet. Also with effect from this month, we are offering readers the chance to browse and download the electronic version of all our magazines free of charge until the end of the year. And we are preparing a specific application for l-Pads and E-readers, which will give our readers access to our content
at any time, from anywhere. In the meantime, we have already optimised the graphics of www. ceramicworldweb.it for perfect navigation with an I-pad. What drives us is the desire to keep providing readers with quality content in step with the times. As Apple founder Steve Jobs said at the recent D8 (a major American digital technologies conference): “The world will always need highquality, professionally reported information”. Happy reading!
QR Code
... great communication opportunities
HOW TO USE QR CODES To read the QR (Quick Response) code, simply open the QR code-reading programme on your computer or smart phone and scan the code with the device’s camera. If you don’t have the programme, you can download it free of charge by typing one of the following links into your phone’s browser: http://reader.kaywa.com or http://get.beetagg.com/en/qr-reader/download
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Publisher: Tile Edizioni S.r.l. Via Fossa Buracchione 84 • 41126 Baggiovara (Modena) • Italy Tel. +39 059 512 103 • Fax +39 059 512 157 info@tiledizioni.it • www.ceramicworldweb.it Codice Fiscale / P. IVA: IT02778050365 - Capitale Sociale: 51.400,00 € R.E.A. 329775 - Iscr. al Registro delle Imprese di Modena Periodico trimestrale registrato presso il Tribunale di Modena al n. 1828 in data 21/02/2007 - Iscrizione ROC n. 9673 Editor and Publishing coordination: Chiara Bruzzichelli •
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5
Advertiser's list
Ascer Azulev Cevisama
Contents
23/25 19 7
Cotto Tiles Thailand
72-73
Everstone
44-45
Gambarelli Grespania Iaara Ideal Legno
Inside Front Cover
Back Cover/60-61 71 Inside Back Cover
Kale
4
Montolit
29
Mosbuild
15
Profilpas
59
Progress Plast
53
Raimondi
13
Rak Ceramics
21
Saudi Ceramics
67
Tagina TLS Of Italy TopCer Tuyap Unicera
Estimates, forecasts and final figures
by Chiara Bruzzichelli
10 - Tilefax 26 - In the spotlight
1,000 square metres of ACTIVE™ = 20 tall trees
by Chiara Bruzzichelli
17
Inax
Schlueter Systems
11 - Editorial
8 3/39 1 65 5
Vitra
63
V&B Fliesen
69
30 - Cevisama 2011 Spain starts the climb-back
by Paola Giacomini
34 - Reportage Cersaie
Good results for Cersaie 2010
40 - Trends
Dusty pink, purple, teal, denim and white color trends
Economics & markets 46 - World production and consumption of ceramic tiles 56 - The world’s top ceramic tile manufacturers 62 - The unstoppable growth of Egypt 68 - Estima acquires Sok 70 - An increasing focus on “designed in Mexico 74 - Wood & design Wood, design and the link between the two 80 - Exhibition calendar
Cover picture by: inax (http://global.inax.co.jp), Cersaie 2010 Photo by: Giancarlo Pradelli (www.giancarlopradelli.com) Advertiser’s list: page 6 Subscription order form: www.tiledizioni.it/subscription Translations: Geoff Day / John Freeman
by Gian Paolo Crasta
by Paola Giacomini by Gian Paolo Crasta by Pier Giorgio Burzacchini by Luca Baraldi by Israel Gonzalez
by Silvia Bertolani
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Visit our website www.schlueter-systems.com
Editorial
by Chiara Bruzzichelli
Estimates, forecasts and final figures Cersaie closed its 28th edition with an enhanced image on the world trade fair stage thanks to exceptionally high attendance from foreign visitors, who numbered 24,684 out of a total of 83,548, equating to a 7.9% rise on the previous year. The number of foreign exhibitors, originating from 33 different countries, reached record levels too, and accounted for 26% of the total of 1,016. And despite continued adversity in the economic climate, the Bologna-based trade fair managed to chalk up a small increase (after two years of downturn) in total attendance, as total visitors to Cersaie 2010 rose by 0.2% to 83,548 as against 82,422 in 2009. Despite the quantitative drop, however, attendance remained strong in qualitative terms, and included foreign buyers who manifested considerable interest and serious intentions to buy. The regions that showed the biggest increases in visitor numbers were Africa (+46.1%), Asia (+41.2%) and the Central/South
western economies have been hardest hit by the contraction, even in the tile industry, while the Asian and emerging markets continue to grow at a healthy pace, albeit more slowly than before: +7.1% in Asia, +11.9% in Africa. First and foremost, the crisis pulled the plug on import-export flows, which had already been slowing in the two years prior to its outbreak, before dropping 9.6% in 2009, from 1,919 to 1,735 million square metres. Overall, international trade in ceramic tiles in 2009 fell by 184 million square metres and accounted for 20.5% of worldwide tile consumption, thus maintaining the downward trend first set in 2002. This situation, still with reference to 2009, came chiefly at the expense of European countries from outside the EU (-25%), Central and South America (-20.7%), the European Union (-19.3%), North America (-16.4%) and Africa (-8.3%). The only exception to the rule was Asia, which saw a rise of 5.8%.
America (+20.9%), while Oceania showed the biggest fall. European visitor numbers remained pretty stable, while attendance from Turkey and Russia rose 45.5 and 32.5% respectively. The negative record went to Lithuania (-55.3%), followed by Hungary (-16.9%), Ireland (-14.8%) and Austria (-14.2%). The final figures for Cersaie 2010 reflect the difficult patch that the entire ceramic industry is going through in the wake of the worldwide crisis. The figures quoted in the article “World production and consumption of ceramic tiles”, which we reproduce with kind permission of Ceramic World Review as from page 46, show how world tile production suffered its first drop, albeit slight, as early as 2009, when output fell 0.1% as against the previous year. The fact that production remains static at 8.5 million square metres and consumption has grown by only 1.3% speaks volumes about the extent of the economic and financial crisis that broke out in 2007, and provides further evidence that the
So what’s in store for the months to come? It remains hard to say, because the regional data are still liable to substantial variation. With regard to the USA, which is still the world’s largest importer of ceramic tiles, the Department of Commerce announced that the number of building permits issued, an indicator of future activity, rose by 0.5% in October 2010, to a total of 550,000, some way short of the figure of 570,000 that the experts were predicting. The definitive figure for September, however, of 547,000, exceeded the forecast figure of 539,000. In Europe, while the first half of 2010 saw a rise in new building starts, the third quarter saw a serious reversal in that trend. This too confounded the forecasts of international analysts, who had predicted that growth would continue in the second half of 2010 and the first half of 2011, when the strongest economies would perhaps even regain their pre-crisis levels. 5
How to browse and download the magazines free of charge To subscribe free of charge to the online version of our magazines, simply go to www.tiledizioni.it/freesubscription, select the titles you are interested in and enter the promotional code TILE0610 In order to read the QR Code with your mobile phone you need to download the correct software. Please connect to the following web address with your mobile phone browser to download it: http://www.i-nigma.mobi For more information on QR codes visit: http://tinyurl.com/help4qrcode
9
Tile International 4/2010
Tilefax
Companies, News & Markets GranitiFiandre steps on the gas
supply of Active Clean Air & Antibacterial Ce-
ucts in Italy, and Laria SpA’s clinker in Tunisia, as
ramic™ to FIAT’s Mirafiori Motor Village and the
well as the new Laria International range in
new Granarolo headquarters, among others.
both. Laria S.p.A., a leading manufacturer of ex-
GranitiFiandre Group closed the first nine
Another two important contracts were won in
truded clinker floor and wall tiles for indoor and
months of 2010 with results that run against the
Japan, where ceramic sheet will be supplied for
outdoor applications, was founded in 1961 by
flow of play both of the economy as a whole
the new Haneda airport and for one of the most
the architect Luigi Mosso, an expert in ceramic
and of the ceramics industry in particular.
renowned five-star hotels in Tokyo. Considering
technologies and applications. His son, Dario
A sharp upswing was reported in all financial
the strong interest shown in innovative solutions
Mosso, an engineer and the current Managing
statement indicators, including consolidated
such as Active and Extreme, and the extremely
Director, emphasises that “the agreement with
turnover, which reached 148.2 million euros
positive figures coming in from StonePeak in
Carthago that spawned Laria International
(+5.1% on the same period of 2009).
North America and Porcelaingres in Germany,
opens interesting prospects for Laria S.p.A. in an
The figure peaked in the third quarter, when
Granitifiandre believes, with the caution that the
area encompassing Tunisia and all its neigh-
turnover showed a rise of 6.6%.
current economic climate dictates, that the
bours on the Mediterranean, which have seen a
Turnover for branded products performed even
year could close with further growth.
major increase in demand for materials for the
better, and despite the effects of a still weak and
construction of swimming pools and wellness
fluctuating construction market, rose 7.2% in the
areas in large hotels and beauty farms.”
first nine months (10.5% in the third quarter
Carthago Ceramic, a manufacturer of single-
alone). These increases in overall turnover are
fired and double-fired tile, belongs to the Tuni-
due to the basic stability of sales on the Italian
sian holding company Poulina Group, which in-
market (+0.9% for branded material) and the
cludes 80 manufacturers of ceramic (chiefly
European market (-2.3%), combined with the ex-
under the brands Carthago Ceramic and Ezza-
Laria International takes the stage
hia), brick, packaging, foodstuffs, machinery,
increase in turnover as at 30 September.
A commercial agreement between the Italian
and its production facility, set up in 1983 and re-
There was good news on the earnings front too,
company, Laria S.p.A., and its Tunisian partner,
as EBITDA reached 20.7 million euros (+22.4%),
Carthago Ceramic, has led to the incorporation
equating to 14% of turnover (6.8 million/+ 24.2%
of Laria International, whose headquarters are
in the third quarter).
at GP1-Km 12-Ezzahra (Tunisia), and whose new
cellent results achieved in non-European countries (+20.8%) and by the American subsidiary,
etc. Laria Spa has its headquarters and registered office in Santena (in the province of Turin),
StonePeak Ceramics Inc., which reported a 25%
The parent company GranitiFiandre contributed
logo - recently presented at Cersaie - graphical-
9.5 million euros to this figure, while StonePeak
ly reflects the perfect fusion between the two
added 5.9 million euros and Porcelaingres, the
companies. Having completed its Sacmi plant,
German subsidiary, added a further 4.3 million.
Laria International is now launching the produc-
EBIT amounted to 8.9 million euros (representing
tion of a range of floor tiles and trim pieces in
a rise of 27.3% and equating to 6% of turnover),
horizontally extruded clinker with porcelain
which is about 1.5 million euros higher than EBIT
body. This is an innovative technology that
for the whole of 2009 (3.0 million in the third
makes it possible to combine the special prop-
quarter, representing a rise of 40.5%).
erties and culture of traditional clinker with the
The final result was a net profit of 5.2 million
flexibility
euros, as against 0.6 million as at 30 September
The agreement between the two companies
2009, over five times higher than net profit for the
envisages the reciprocal sharing of sales net-
whole of the previous year.
works in their respective markets, with a view to
The forecasts are positive too: in the third quar-
distributing Carthago Ceramic’s double-fired
ter the Group won prestigious contracts for the
and single-fired white-body and porcelain prod-
Tile International 4/2010
of
modern
10
plant
engineering.
cently re-equipped with new plants, in Castello di Annone (in the province of Asti). The latter produces about a hundred different types of traditional clinker, for a total of 1,500,000 square metres per year. In 1999, Laria S.p.A. obtained UNI EN ISO 9002 quality certification (now UNI EN ISO 9001/2000).
Tilefax
☞
Also read on www.CeramicWorldWeb.it
1st Profilitec International Photographic Competition
gineering, assessed the projects, sent in from
Profilitec, which is based in Torri di Quartesolo (in
stored an old agricultural building in Nanto in
the province of Vicenza, Italy), was founded in
the province of Vicenza, the interior of which
1966 for the production of trims for resilient floor-
features the use of: PLANO DESIGN BF flush-
ing, and in the 1980s, pioneered the develop-
mounting skirting board all around the walls;
Profilitec Spa distributes its products in 65 coun-
ment and production of specific trims for ce-
SQUAREJOLLY SJ-IL stainless steel trim to finish/
tries worldwide and, following the merger be-
ramic tiling. In 2010, the company instituted an
protect the steps on the interior staircase; and
tween Profili Italia and Folotec in 2008, is capa-
international photographic competition focus-
MOSAICTEC SJM trim, to finish the mosaic tiling
ble of supplying a comprehensive “Profilitec
ing on projects featuring the use of Profilitec
of the bathroom.
System”, with solutions designed to meet every
products. The jury, made up of Professor Marina
The other projects selected by the jury were, in
need, including trims for floor tiles, steps, wall
Vio and Professor Armando Del Fabbro, of the
order of classification:
tiles, profiles and expansion joints, systems for
department of architecture at the University of
- Parma Pavimenti, of Brugherio, Monza, Italy, for
terraces, technical membranes, skirting boards
Venice, and Maurizio Milan, of Favaro Milano En-
the project “High tech step in display area”;
seven different countries, and selected as winner of this first edition, Baretta Claudio, who re-
- MC Bauchemie, of Budapest, Hungary for the project “Sports facilities”; - Covolo, of Molvena, Vicenza, Italy, for the restoration of a villa built in 1940; - Macan, of Zagreb, Croatia for the project “Dubrava Shopping Mall”.
and protective edging.
All the photos of the winning projects can be seen on www.profilitec.it
Dow and England’s first certified Passivhaus
polystyrene foam (Styrofoam™, Floormate™
cisive architectural thinking and effective mate-
300-A, Roofmate™ SL-A and Perimate™ DI-A).
rials can give rise to a functional home capable
The architect explained her choice of Dow insu-
of solving an array of environmental problems.
Dow Building Solutions supplied the insulation
lation products as follows: “…only extruded
materials for the first certified Passivhaus built in
polystyrene insulating materials have the right
England.
level of humidity resistance and retain their ther-
Underhill House, the pioneering project by archi-
mal performance for the full lifetime of the build-
tect Helen Seymour-Smith, is an eco-sustainable
ing, and Styrofoam™ A is the only product of its
house built on a hillside on the ruins of a 300-
kind in the United Kingdom that has these
year-old barn.
characteristics".
Built by digging into the hillside to make it blend
Underhill House thus passed the necessary tests
invisibly into the landscape, the passive house is
to obtain Passivhaus certification.
made of concrete and has a glazed frontage
The high degree of insulation of Underhill House,
facing south to maximise solar gain, and is per-
its air-tightness and its maximised use of solar
fectly insulated around its entire perimeter, floor,
energy, ensure a comfortable climate inside.
roof and walls thanks to Dow’s blue extruded
Underhill House shows how a combination of in-
11
Tile International 4/2010
Tilefax
☞
Also read on www.CeramicWorldWeb.it
New web site for La Fabbrica
be one of Duravit’s five most important coun-
As part of an overall update, La Fabbrica has
man, during the opening ceremony.
unveiled its new web site: the style of communi-
He then added: “There’s a strong desire for de-
The new web site www.fassabortolo.com, de-
cation is precise and direct, and revolves around
sign and lifestyle brands. The upcoming target
signed for direct communication with specifiers,
both innovation and elegance. Using a graphic
group knows exactly what makes a real brand
customers, distributors and web users is now on
interface designed to shine the full spotlight on
and what is merely short-lived hype. Real, high-
line. You can select the various areas you are in-
its products - which are the company’s true
performance brands are experiencing a true
terested in from the menu on the homepage.
strength - the new La Fabbrica site presents the
renaissance in India.”
These include a company presentation, the
collections in its range by focusing attention on
Duravit picked the state of Gujarat as the loca-
product range, completed works, scheduled
their beauty, technical characteristics and
tion for its new production plant because 72% of
events and a whole series of useful information
scope for use.
the skilled jobs created in India between 2007
services. Thanks to dedicated sections, you can
The site features trend-setting styling and de-
and 2009 are located there.
view both the individual Fassa Bortolo products
sign, is easy to navigate and offers a full range
The new plant’s production capacity will initially
and the various systems that provide ad hoc so-
of information to help customers in their choice
cater for the domestic demand of the Indian
lutions for various requirements, from the simple
of product: www.lafabbrica.it
market, but may be extended at a later date
plastering of a home to major construction and
and used for other markets. The Indian plant is
remodelling works. Each product is associated
Duravit’s tenth worldwide. As well as at factories
with a technical data sheet (which can be
in France, Egypt, Tunisia, China and Turkey, Du-
downloaded in PDF format), certifications, appli-
ravit manufactures at three locations in Germa-
cation cycles, examples of use, machines and
ny, including Hornberg and Meißen, and at the
application equipment. For construction indus-
Group’s only bathroom furniture factory in
try professionals, meanwhile, the homepage
Schenkenzell, in the Black Forest.
gives immediate access to the Fassa Service
tries,” explained Franz Kook, the Group’s Chair-
New on-line world for Fassa Bortolo
section, which includes a range of parts and equipment for trade users. The site also features a link to www.gypsotech.com, which provides comprehensive information about the new Gyp-
Duravit in India: new plant in Gujarat
sotech® plasterboard system. Fassa Bortolo has three centuries of history behind it, and currently operates 13 plants in Italy
Duravit has inaugurated a new plant in Gujarat,
and one in Portugal, in addition to commercial
India, in the presence of Gujarat’s Chief Minister,
branches in Italy, two in Switzerland and one in
Shri Narendra Modi.
France, with a total staff of 1,200 people.
The German company, headquartered in Hornberg, has been operating in India since 2001 and is already well established in the luxury sector of this huge market, thanks to its explicitly design-oriented strategy. With a view to accessing the medium price segment too, Duravit has invested some 20 million euros in the new Gujarat plant, which has initial production capacity of half a million pieces per year. “India is a very important market for the future. We expect that, in the foreseeable future, it will
Tile International 4/2010
12
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Tilefax
☞
Also read on www.CeramicWorldWeb.it
MyHome Configurator by Caesar
cially Federcostruzioni, with which we signed an
senting a 0.4% rise on the figure of 214.2 million
exclusive agreement last July, aimed at promot-
euros as at 30 September 2009.
MyHome Configurator by Ceramiche Caesar is
ing safety, research, technological innovation
Performance differed substantially between the
a new tool available on the company’s web site
and training for personnel.
group’s three main markets: Italy, the rest of Eu-
(type www.caesar.it/myhome into your brows-
The agreement also envisages initiatives for
rope and the USA. In Europe (which accounts
er), designed to provide a quick and simple
identifying new business opportunities on inter-
for about 42% of total turnover), investments in
way of choosing tiles for indoor and outdoor
national markets and setting up an economic
construction remained generally stagnant, de-
applications. You can use it to customise (fol-
research body for the entire supply chain.”
spite a few tentative signs of recovery. Western
lowing a guided sequence of steps) the floor
Following the success of the last edition, the
European markets reported a drop in turnover
and wall tiling of bathrooms, kitchens, living-
“Borghi & Centri Storici” exhibition dedicated to
of 5.5 million euros, whereas the growth trend
rooms and terraces, by selecting the most suita-
the reclamation and enhancement of small his-
set over previous months in eastern Europe con-
ble tiles for your requirements from a wide range
toric centres is back on the calendar, as is the
tinued (+0.9 million euros), equating to overall
of high-quality products with low environmental
Structural Engineering Forum, which, thanks to
shrinkage in the European market of about 4.6
impact. MyHome Configurator will also give you
the collaboration of Federcostruzioni, provides
million euros (-4.7%). The Italian market, which
an approximate quote for your chosen solution,
an unmissable opportunity for professional de-
accounts for 29% of total earnings, also con-
together with the contact details of the dealers
velopment.
tracted by 5.2% compared with the first nine
in your area.
The InstantHouse competition, now in its third
months of 2009. In the United States (account-
edition, is also on the programme.
ing for 22% of consolidated turnover), the Group
“MADE expo 2011 will continue its promotional
is reaping the first rewards of the major efforts it
activity throughout Italy with “MADE expo in tour”
has made there, with the result that turnover
and with the Road Shows on the major interna-
rose by 7 million euros, equating to 16.8 percent-
tional markets, which include events in Europe,
age points. Profit margins were also up. EBITDA
the Russian Federation, the Gulf States and the
amounted to 21.9 million euros (up 6 million on
Mediterranean basin,” explained Giulio Cesare
the first six months of 2009), while net operating
Alberghini, Managing Director of MADE eventi
profit reached 6.5 million euros (0.4 million as at
srl. “With these events we want to offer trade pro-
30 September 2009), equating to a rise of 6.1
fessionals a high-profile, high-quality forum for
million euros. Net consolidated profit for the pe-
MADE expo 2011: signs of the future
examining the latest topics of interest to the
riod was 2.1 million euros, showing a marked im-
world of architecture and construction, and to
provement on the loss of 5.3 million euros in
consolidate the event’s status as a worldwide fo-
2009. Investments in new technologies, and the
With one year to go before the next edition, due
cal point for the construction industry.
commercial planning aimed at consolidating
to be held from 5 to 8 October 2011, MADE expo
The international promotion of MADE expo is
market share in existing markets, together with
is stepping up its promotional activities in Italy
also aimed at bringing some of the most impor-
development in the countries with the best pros-
and abroad by launching a series of initiatives.
tant buyers in the market into contact with ex-
pects, will drive the recovery of the Group, which
“We’ll be paying close attention,” explained Ro-
hibitor companies.”
hopes for further improvements in the future.
sario Messina, Chairman of FederlegnoArredo, “to new approaches to construction, such as social housing”. “What’s more,” added Andrea
In this respect, the Group’s recent investments in
Panariagroup: margins on the increase
innovative lines of laminated porcelain tile
Panariagroup reported solid results for the third
added significantly to turnover.
Negri, Chairman of MADE eventi srl,“MADE expo is approaching the next edition in close collaboration
Tile International 4/2010
with
quarter of 2010, which showed a marked im-
key organisa-
provement on 2009 both in terms of operating
tions in the
margins and financial position. Net earnings on
sector, espe-
sales amounted to 215.1 million euros, repre-
14
(300x100 cm with a thickness of 3 mm) have yielded considerable commercial success and
Advertising
Russia’s leading building & interiors exhibition
Ceramic Tiles. Mosaics. Skirting Boards, Inserts & Strips. Specialist & Decorative Trim. Floating Floors for Ceramic Tiles
5 – 8 April 2011 Expocentre, Moscow
www.mosbuild.com
Archceramica – International competition within the Ceramica exhibition. We invite architects, designers and builders to take part in the competition.
ITE Group Plc Mr. Darryl Pawsey +44 (0) 207 596 5210 darryl.pawsey@ite-exhibitions.com
General Media Sponsor:
With Assistance from:
Tilefax
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ClipTile by Coop Imola
tion, EMAS registration and European Union rec-
ing of this new showroom in Turkey, Devon&Devon
ognition of its Life05 project.
continues its coherent and successful experi-
ClipTile is a flooring system that uses an innova-
mentation with a retail formula that has given it
tive plastic frame with automatic, precision clips,
a direct presence in numerous international
to allow the installation of ceramic tiles in just a
markets within the space of just a few years.
few operations and without the use of adhesives and grout. ClipTile is quick to install and the finished flooring can be walked over immediately. The product’s high technical performance (fire resistance class Bfl-S1, suitable for underfloor heating, high acoustic absorption, non-allergic) and the wide variety of aesthetic solutions it offers (through-body and glazed porcelain tile; natural, lapped and gloss polished finishes; vast range of colours and sizes) make ClipTile a valid system for domestic and commercial flooring, in large and small areas alike. Ideal for renova-
Devon&Devon opens in Istanbul
tion projects, because the dry clipping tech-
Morocco: new plant for Super Cerame
nique means it can be laid over any type of ex-
For its debut on the Turkish market, Devon&Devon
isting flooring without the need for demolition
has decided to locate itself in the “new” Istanbul,
work, ClipTile is also perfect for new floors be-
on the European side of the Bosphorus, which is
cause of the ease with which it adapts to the
the heart of the business district and plays host
At the end of July, Super Ceram, a Moroccan
cement screed and any other type of substrate.
to the top jewellery brands and best hotels. The
manufacturer of ceramic floor and wall tiles,
ClipTile is a brand of Cooperativa Ceramica
backdrop to the area is the historic Constanti-
headquartered in the vicinity of Berrechid,
nople, with its magnificent mosques and skyline
officially inaugurated a new plant for the
marked by domes and minarets. The showroom
production of 25,000 square metres per day of
was designed by the architect Dara Kirmizito-
single-fired tile.
prak, who is well known in Turkey for the various
The opening ceremony was attended by Ahmed
shopping malls and other projects he has un-
Réda Chami, Minister for Industry, Miloud Chaa-
dertaken. It is the Florentine company’s biggest
bi, the proprietor of Ynna Holding, to which Su-
showroom to date, and uses materials from
per Cerame belongs, and Fouad Benzakour,
Devon&Devon’s own catalogue for the interior
Managing Director of Super Cerame and Chair-
design. The ground floor is dedicated exclusive-
man of APIC, the Moroccan ceramic industry
d’Imola, Italy’s oldest manufacturing coopera-
ly to the display of the company’s collections, in-
association. As well as providing the company
tive, which was founded in 1874 and now oper-
cluding Atelier, Intarsia and Wood, as well, of
with excellent production performance in terms
ates in the ceramic tile industry, with turnover of
course, as its prestigious Patina leather wall cov-
of both quantity and quality, the new plant, pro-
about 300 million euros, seven production
erings and its more traditional Lambris and Sim-
duced by Sacmi, also includes a series of ener-
plants, over 1,900 employees and an export
ply wall tiles. The first floor accommodates an ex-
gy saving systems. The most important of these
share of 70% of output. As well as ClipTile, Coop-
tensive technical area, with a large meeting
from an environmental point of view are an effi-
erativa Ceramica d’Imola Group includes Imol-
room. A special area is set aside for Home Bou-
cient heat recovery system designed to reduce
aCeramica, LaFaenzaCeramica, LeonardoCer-
tique, the exclusive new home and personal
gas consumption (gas prices are especially
amica, Imolarte and ImolaTecnica. The Group
collection, which includes textiles, accessories,
high in Morocco), water treatment systems and
has obtained ISO 14001 environmental certifica-
soft furnishings and cosmetics. With the open-
raw materials recovery systems.
Tile International 4/2010
16
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Tilefax
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Also read on www.CeramicWorldWeb.it
Newform Design Award 2011
been committed to sound management of sus-
Newform, a leading manufacturer of quality
processes and its products. As David J. Haines,
taps and fittings of distinctive design, has an-
Grohe’s CEO, explained: “We take this mission
The second edition of the Quinquennial Tile
nounced a competition for the design of its new
very seriously at Grohe, and it is the guiding prin-
Award is now under way. Launched by Fincibec
“Creative Innovation” collection of taps. The initi-
ciple behind all our activities.” And it is precisely
in partnership with Ottagono, the award is
ative is aimed at students and recent gradu-
because of Grohe’s shrewd management of
aimed at anyone who, in any capacity, has pro-
ates of the architecture and engineering facul-
water resources that the company was called
duced works using Fincibec ceramics from the
ties of Italy’s design schools. The theme is
upon to support the Masdar City project, to
Century, Monocibec and Naxos collections.
visionary: to interpret the aesthetic qualities of
which it will bring its experience and its exclu-
The winner will receive a new Fiat 500, and the
taps in an original manner and in line with cur-
sive collections of single-control and thermo-
four runners-up will each receive a Diamond
rent and future fashions, while taking full ac-
static mixer taps, shower programmes, rinsing
Chair by Harry Bertoia. View information and
count of their functional requirements. The win-
systems and special taps and fittings, selected
rules at the web site www.tileaward.org and en-
ner will be selected by a
for their efficient day-to-day use of water and
ter on-line. Entries to be submitted by 10 March
qualified jury of experts and
energy.
2012. The initiative, which Fincibec decided to
will receive a prize of 3,000
Work started on the construction of Masdar City
repeat following the success of the first edition,
euros plus a three-month
in February 2008 and is forecast to cost some 22
is open to all projects completed between 1
stage in Newform’s styling
billion US dollars. It is being built on an area of six
January 2007 and 31 December 2011. Once
department. To take part in
square kilometres, which will also accommo-
again, a well-qualified panel of judges with ex-
the
date a Research & Development centre fo-
tensive experience in the field of ceramic, de-
http://designaward2011.
cused on renewable energy distribution. Mas-
sign and architecture, will assess the entries and
newform.it, fill in the entry
dar City will constitute a kind of laboratory
pick the winners.
form and send in your crea-
designed to attract environmental technology
The Quinquennial Tile Award was instituted to
tive project. The deadline
companies, research institutions and organisa-
provide a practical and prestigious arena in
for entries is 15 March 2011
tions from all over the world. The city will have a
which
and
them-
resident population of 40,000, and some 1500
assess the
selves must be submitted
international companies already have plans to
relative
open sites there.
merits
2
0
1
1
PER CHI CI VEDE QUALCOSA Partecipa al concorso più creativo dell’anno:
progetta la nuova linea di rubinetteria
“Creative Innovation” di Newform.
competition,
the
projects
go
tainable resources, both through its industrial
to
Lo scopo è interpretare le qualità estetiche del rubinetto in modo originale e in linea con la moda e le tendenze future, tenendo conto delle sue funzionalità d’uso.
by 31 March 2011. The Newform Design Award
Iscriviti sul sito http://designaward2011.newform.it, compilando il modulo d’adesione e inviando il tuo progetto creativo. Il concorso è rivolto a tutti gli studenti dei corsi delle Facoltà di Architettura, Ingegneria, delle Scuole di Design e ai giovani laureati. Il progetto migliore sarà premiato da una giuria qualificata di esperti del settore con la somma di 3.000€ e 3 mesi di stage presso l’Ufficio Stile di Newform. Durata del concorso: 15 novembre 2010 - 15 marzo 2011.
2011 is sponsored by the ADI - Associazione per
to
of
the best of
Newform Design Award 2011 è un’iniziativa svolta con il patrocinio dell’ MorPho
Design by Massimiliano Della Monaca
The Quinquennial Tile Award 2nd Edition
il Disegno Industriale.
interna-
Per il regolamento completo e ulteriori informazioni http://designaward2011.newform.it
tional cre-
Grohe: official partner of Masdar City
ativity. Fincibec Group,
Masdar City is taking shape about 17 km out-
which is a
side Abu Dhabi, to a design drawn up by
worldwide
Foster+Partners, and will be the first “green” city
leader
in
in the world. It is the most ambitious eco-sustain-
the manufacture and sale of ceramic floor and
able architectural project ever undertaken: a
wall tiles, was founded in 1960 in Sassuolo
city powered exclusively by renewables and with
(Modena, Italy). The company currently employs
all buildings subject to stringent guidelines. Gro-
500 staff and has annual turnover of 100 million
he has been involved as a partner in the project.
euros. Fincibec has three production sites, in
The philosophy that underpins Masdar City in
Casiglie, Solignano and Roteglia di Reggio Emil-
fact reflects that of Grohe, which has always
ia, plus a logistics platform in Solignano.
Tile International 4/2010
18
Tilefax
Growth for Ceramiche Piemme
incurred in 2009 and raising turnover to 90 mil-
es - washbasins, sanitaryware, baths and show-
lion euros.The news is bright on the employment
er trays - the new shop also accommodates an
Francesco Zi-
front too: “Even in the annus horribilis of 2009,
information section relating to all of Globo’s ma-
roni
(photo),
our staff were on short time for just three weeks,
terials for design and architecture.
former Chair-
but this year they’ve been on full time without a
The showroom starts with its window display,
man of Asso-
single interruption.” These are truly significant re-
which features the company’s latest ceramic
piastrelle and
sults, which we have achieved through effective
products, and continues inside with an array of
current Chair-
teamwork, constant investment in Research &
lines and forms of bathroom furniture capable
man
and
Development and quality products, which have
of meeting a wide variety of tastes.
Managing Di-
always been oriented towards synergy and in-
“The opening of this new store is an act of cour-
rector of Ce-
novation with the partnership with the Valentino
age and faith in the market of the People’s Re-
ramiche
brand. Ceramiche Piemme is now aiming to
public of China and of Hong Kong in particular,
Piemme
a
consolidate its exports and reach new markets,
which has yielded gratifying results from the out-
historic manu-
such as China, the republics of the former Sovi-
set,” declared Andrea Gulinucci, Managing Di-
facturer based
et Union and the Middle East. And it’s continu-
rector of Ceramica Globo SpA.
in
ce-
ing to pay the same degree of attention to its
The company has already been operating on
valley,
home market because, says Zironi “the Italians
the Chinese market for several years and took
are only interested in quality products”.
the decision to invest in the new project in order
-
Italy’s
ramic
with three plants, a total production area of
to consolidate its relationship with existing cus-
200,000 square metres, 350 employees and turnover of about 80 million euros - announced a 14% increase in turnover for the first 10 months
Globo: new concept shop in Hong Kong
tomers and develop new business opportunities.
of 2010. To achieve this result, Zironi, who returned to the helm after a 10-year break, ear-
Ceramica Globo recently inaugurated a new
marked over 27 million euros for the renewal of
sales outlet in Hong Kong. Located in Lockhart
the company’s fleet of machinery: “A high stake,
Road, one of the main arteries running through
certainly, but you’ll go nowhere these days if you
the commercial district of Wanchai, the new
don’t invest,” explained the Chairman. By step-
concept shop gives particular prominence to
ping up its sales efforts, furthermore, the compa-
the new lines designed by Creative Lab + and
ny aims to close 2011 with a further 10% in-
by Giulio Bacchetti, the company’s Art Director
crease, thus comfortably outweighing the losses
since 2009. But as well as an assortment of piec-
ADVERTISING
Tilefax
☞
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Mosaico Digitale establishes International Mosaico d’Autore Award
Digitale gives designers unlimited scope for creativity, due in part to the texture of the resin itself,
The new world of Sadon
which differs according to whether it is formulated
Cersaie 2010 yielded good results for Sadon,
in softer or harder versions. Mosaico Digitale offers
which transferred its offices to the headquarters
Mosaico Digitale - which has transformed the
further scope for adding character to the environ-
of Rondine Group in Rubiera (province of Reg-
classic mosaic made up of stone, glass or ce-
ments in which it is used, because metal, stone or
gio Emilia, Italy) as of September, with a view to
ramic tesserae, into a modern mosaic consist-
Swarovski inserts can be added to the resin.
improving synergies between the Group’s vari-
ing of ductile tesserae made of flexible, lightweight resin - has announced the first edition of
“Proround M” by Profilpas
ous brands. As well as presenting its new corporate image with a new logo and stand at the trade fair, Sa-
the International Mosaico d’Autore Award. With this initiative, for which the awards ceremony will
Environments such as hospitals, food process-
don also presented two major new releases: a
be held during the 2011 Biennale d’Arte in Ven-
ing plants, swimming pools, wellness centres
line of porcelain skirting boards made in size
ice, Mosaico Digitale aims to highlight the infi-
and industrial kitchens are required to meet the
6x45 cm using digital technology, and the
nite ductility that digital mosaic puts at the dis-
highest standards of hygiene. The new Proround
Woodland Outdoor line, made on a structured
posal of architects and designers. The closing
M models, which feature updated design and a
support and reinterpreted in high definition
date for entries is 30 July 2011 and entry is free.
new range of trim pieces, are the ideal means
thanks to the use of digital techniques that ena-
The only outlay is for the actual production of
of ensuring the necessary levels of hygiene in
ble writing even in small spaces, thus replicating
the mosaic to create the finished work, and this
the joins between floor and wall coverings,
the effect of a genuine wooden floorboard. This
will be supplied at cost. As well as submitting
where dust and bacteria tend to accumulate.
collection, which has a driftwood-like look, is
photographic records of the finished work, par-
Made of stainless steel, Proround M provides ex-
also suitable for installation around the sides of
ticipants are required to film every stage of the
cellent chemical-resistance and weather-resist-
swimming pools and comes in three colours
creative process.
ance, and is thus equally well suited to outdoor
(maple, oak and iroko) in size 15x60.5 cm. The
The aim of the International Mosaico d’Autore
applications.
series is completed by an L-shaped trim piece
Award is to emphasise the ductility of Mosaico
The version in 1.4404 stainless steel also offers
for use on steps and pavement edges.
Digitale’s production technique, which was de-
higher corrosion-resistance and is therefore rec-
You can visit Sadon’s new company showroom,
veloped by Pepe&Co and involves printing the
ommended for applications in areas subject to
at the Rondine Group headquarters in Rubiera,
source image on resin film tesserae of any
higher chemical stresses, such as swimming
as of November. Extending over an area of
shape and size, before re-assembling them, in
pools, food processing plants and coastal are-
about 150 square metres, it showcases all of the
the manner of a gigantic jigsaw puzzle, and
as. Proround M is designed for use with Probord
brand’s collections.
thus reproducing the original image on any
ILN profiles.
type of support. Resin film adapts perfectly to the texture of the target wall and even to the corners and edges on which traditional mosaic cannot be applied. As well
as
making the form of the
fin-
ished work outstandingly
ex-
pressive, Mosaico
Tile International 4/2010
20
Advertising
Nanopix Slim
High Definition Nanopix Print Technology
World’s No.1* Ceramic Tiles & Bathware Manufacturer Ceramic Tiles
Gres Porcellanato Bathware & Kitchen Fittings
P.O.Box 4714, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE.Tel: +971 7 2445046, Fax: +971 7 2445270 email: mktgservices@rakceram.com
w w w . r a k c e r a m i c s . c o m
Tilefax
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Also read on www.CeramicWorldWeb.it
Tile Council of America mourns the passing of Roy E. Gorton
brown, red and gold.
of bacteria. The anti-
Absolute, meanwhile, perfectly replicates the
bacterial protection is
softness and sheen of wooden floorboards, and
integrated into the tiles
provides a first-rate, eco-sustainable alternative
during the production
Roy E. Gorton, President of the Tile Council of
to wood, with none of the associated problems
process. When bacte-
America between 1980 and 1982, passed away
of deforestation. Suitable for all types of environ-
ria come into contact
on August 26, 2010, at the age of 74. Gorton re-
ment, it is made in size 15x60.5 cm. The series,
with the treated sur-
ceived a Bachelors of Science degree in Ce-
complete with mosaics and decorative ele-
face, Microban tech-
ramic Engineering from Alfred University, where
ments, is available in four colours: Absolute
nology, which ensures
he met his wife Peg, and went on to spend his
Olmo, Absolute Faggio, Absolute Acacia, Abso-
lasting protection for
entire career in the ceramics industry. He was a
lute Rovere.
the entire life-cycle of
life member of the American Ceramic Society
Under the umbrella of Confindustria Ceramica’s
the product, compro-
and also served
collective stand, Rondine Group also took part
mises their biological
as President of
in Sia Guest (Rimini, 20-23 November 2010), Eu-
functions, thus preventing reproduction of the
Aztec Tile and
rope’s most important trade fair for the hotel
cells and killing the bacteria. Microban technol-
Mannington Tile,
and catering industry.
ogy has undergone comprehensive testing by
and as Sr. VP of
independent laboratories, which guarantee its
Engineering
of
safety for use, and is registered in Europe in ac-
Metropolitan In-
cordance with the Biocidal Products Directive
dustries,
for all applications in which it is used.
from
which he retired
Branchetti: ideas in Evolution
in 2001. Roy
E. Gorton
leaves his wife,
Spawned by the fusion of the Terra Mezz’Aria
Peg; three chil-
and Cube collections, Evolution is the latest
dren, three sis-
bathroom furnishing project from Branchetti,
ters
and
a
grand-daughter.
Rondine Group: all the fun of the fair
based in Masone (Reggio Emilia, Italy), which
Innovative anti-bacterial ceramic by Panariagroup’s Microban
has specialised in the production of bathroom furniture for 25 years. The outstanding modularity of Evolution makes it suitable for any environment and meets a full range of functional and
Panariagroup, a leading manufacturer and dis-
interior design requirements. With a wealth of so-
tributor of top-end ceramic floor and wall cover-
phisticated combinations and glam touches,
Rondine Group harvested a good crop of re-
ings, presented the innovative anti-bacterial ce-
the new collection is not short of innovations,
sults at the 2010 edition of Cersaie. The compa-
ramic by Microban® at the recent edition of
which include consoles with single or double
ny presented a variety of new products, among
Cersaie. Thanks to the constant work of Panaria-
washbasins or round bowls, featuring geometric
which the Cotto Imperiale and Absolute collec-
group’s research centre and an important
handles and metallic highlights.
tions met with particular acclaim.
agreement with Microban, a world leader in an-
Thanks to the use of the latest digital technolo-
ti-bacterial technology, the main lines of porce-
gies, Cotto Imperiale (photo) reproduces the
lain and laminated porcelain floor and wall tiles
waxy effect of traditional, hand-made terracotta
by Panariagroup’s brands Panaria, Cotto d’Este,
tile. Available in four formats (36x36 cm, 18x36
Lea Ceramiche, Fiordo, Margres and Love Tiles,
cm, 18x18 cm and 7x36 cm) designed for use in
will be produced with the innovative, silver-
conjunction with each other, and three colours:
based technology, which eliminates up to 99.9%
Tile International 4/2010
22
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Villeroy & Boch furnishes world’s most beautiful places
tion contribute to ensuring that the overriding
installation materials, with products certified in
sensation experienced by guests is one of origi-
the USA by Greenguard, in accordance with the
nality and artistic inspiration, in a unique con-
criteria adopted by the US EPA (Environmental
From the Middle East to the Great Lakes, via Eu-
text, in which over 200 works of art are on display
Protection Agency), OSHA (Occupational Safe-
rope, Villeroy & Boch has used its creations to
in private rooms, communal areas and the Bur-
ty and Health Administration) and the LEED pro-
furnish a string of residential and hotel buildings
net Gallery, an art gallery within the hotel, which
gramme, managed by the US Green Building
in dream locations round the world. In Dubai, Vil-
hosts a constant succession of temporary exhi-
Council.
leroy & Boch supplied its Omnia Classic, Omnia
bitions.
Porcelanosa Group at Cersaie 2010
Pro and Subway collections to create the bathrooms of the Golden Mile, one of the largest tourist centres - consisting of 860 apartments,
ISO 14001 certification for Laticrete Shanghai
Porcelanosa Group chose Cersaie again this
hotels, restaurants and shopping malls - located in Palm Jumeirah, the palm-shaped archipela-
Laticrete Shanghai Building Material Co. has
year as a showcase for the latest products from
go off the coast of Dubai.
achieved a significant goal by obtaining ISO
its many divisions.The flagship new product from
The German manufacturer also supplied the
14001 certification, in recognition of the steps it
the Porcelanosa division is Matrix, in size 31.9x60
wall tiles for the bathrooms of the futuristic Palau
has taken to minimise the environmental im-
cm and four colours (Nàcar, Arena, Antracita, Ti-
de les Arts in Valencia (Spain), by the acclaimed
pact of its production facility.
tanio), which produces a rich interplay of high-
architect Santiago Calatrava, belonging to the
The production plant of Laticrete Shanghai - a
lights, thanks to its high-gloss, three-dimensional
City of Arts and Sciences complex.
wholly-owned subsidiary of Laticrete - came on-
surface. Brazil, from the Venis collection, perfect-
In Italy, Villeroy & Boch’s Aveo collection was
stream in the spring of 2008 and was awarded
ly replicates natural slate. Brazil large-format
chosen to furnish the bathroom of the Hotel Le
ISO 14001 certification following the implemen-
(45x90 cm) porcelain tiles reproduce the ap-
Meridien in Rimini, one of the city’s most prestig-
tation of an environmental management sys-
pearance, beauty and chromatic variety of the
ious establishments, while the Grand Hotel
tem with proven capacity to reduce energy
material, with none of the problems frequently
Savoia in Genoa - opened in 1897 and restored
costs and waste, and minimise the environmen-
associated with natural slate (uneven thickness,
in 2007 - continues to welcome an elite clientele,
tal impact of the plant.
irregularities and chipping). The Antic Colonial
who enjoy the charm and elegance of times
“This is another special LATICRETE milestone in
division came to Cersaie with New York Thassos
gone by thanks to Villeroy & Boch’s Hommage
continuing the philosophy developed and prac-
Mirror, a wall tile designed to enhance elegant,
bathroom collection, a traditionally styled line
tised by our founder Dr. Henry M. Rothberg” de-
exclusive interiors, and available in marble
held in particularly high regard by the contract
clared David Rothberg, President and CEO of
tesserae and with encrustations of crystal in size
sector, which adorns the bathroom environment
Laticrete. From the outset, the tile and stone in-
26.4x27x1 cm. Max, from the Urbatek collection
with the appeal of luxury and sophistication.
stallation materials manufacturer, which is now
by Ceranco, is an impeccable reproduction of
The German brand's styling has won fans across
in its 56th year of business, was committed to
natural stone, and comes in four sizes (120x40
the Atlantic too, one of which is the Chambers
producing safe, environmentally-friendly prod-
cm, 120x20 cm, 80x40 cm, 80x20 cm) and three
Hotel in Minneapolis (USA): located in the histor-
ucts that were healthy for tile and stone con-
colours (Black, Grey, Beige). Cersaie also played
ic theatre district, the hotel is based on the con-
tractors to install and distributors to warehouse.
host to the Butech division, which specialises in
cept of an “extended work of art”, for which Vil-
Laticrete is therefore proud of its innovative cul-
installation materials and high-tech construc-
leroy & Boch
ture of integ-
tion systems. Its latest products include the new
proposed
rity,
which
Butech industrialised façade, designed with
Aveo, one of
has helped
particular attention to eco-sustainability and
its most ex-
make
consisting of a core of rock-wool panels clad
clusive
company a
Tile International 4/2010
col-
the
lections. The
world-lead-
sinuous lines
ing
of the collec-
facturer
24
manuof
with Ston-Ker® ceramic.
Advertising
In the spotlight by Chiara Bruzzichelli
1,000 square metres of ACTIVE™ = 20 tall trees to achieving a genuinely sustainable architecture that is active and effective against pollution and the main bacteria that threaten human health.
Graziano Verdi
At Cersaie 2010, exactly one year since Active Clean Air & Antibacterial Ceramic™ was first presented in the run-up to the 2009 edition of the Bologna-based trade fair, we met Graziano Verdi - President and CEO of Fiandre and Iris Ceramica - to talk to him about the attention and interest that this new type of product is eliciting from the market. Active Clean Air & Antibacterial Ceramic™ is the fruit of a new production technique, which represents Fiandre and Iris Ceramica’s contribution
Tile International: You also presented ACTIVE at the Shanghai Expo with an international symposium on sustainable architecture, a concept also promoted by the 2010 Expo under the slogan “Better city, Better life”… Graziano Verdi: In the Italy pavilion of the Shanghai World Expo, the whole of September was dedicated to the subject of architecture, and the extensive programme of conferences kicked off with the international symposium “Active Sustainable Design Now”, focusing on sustainability in architecture. The international event was coordinated by GranitiFiandre, in its capacity as elected partner of the Italian government’s General Commissariat for
the Expo, and contractor for the tiling of a 7000 square metre area of the Italy pavilion. The speakers at the Shanghai symposium included the architects Cui Kai (China), Tetsuo Furuichi (Japan), Doojin Hwang (Korea) and Vo Trong Nghia (Vietnam), under the coordination of the doyen of Asian architecture, Maki Fumihiko (Japan). The symposium was moderated by Professor Zheng Shiling of Tongji University (China). This was a high-profile promotional event held in front of an audience of architects, developers, construction companies and authorities, which backed up the presentations of ACTIVE already held at Mosbuild, in Russia; Coverings, in the United States, and Cersaie 2010 in Italy. Tile International: What does ACTIVE represent for Fiandre and Iris Ceramica? G. Verdi: With its micrometric layer of titanium dioxide, fixed at
high temperature, ACTIVE is our response to the fact that real competition in today’s market revolves around product innovation and applicational innovation. In this sense, ACTIVE represents the efforts we are making in support of sustainable architecture, because it is active and effective against pollution and the main bacteria that threaten human health, thanks to the photocatalysis that takes place following the activation of the titanium dioxide. This is a new approach in the floor and wall tile sector - which plays an indispensable role in the world of architecture - aimed at achieving the objective summed up by the slogan of the 2010 World Expo “Better City, Better Life”. Tile International: Did the development of this new product involve the use of new production techniques?
Cersaie 2010 stand
Tile International 4/2010
26
In the spotlight
G. Verdi: Yes, it’s a new production technique that activates the principle of photocatalysis using titanium dioxide in micrometric form, thus surpassing the much discussed nanotechnologies, and it enables us to produce sheets of porcelain tile capable of fulfilling an anti-bacterial function while at the same time reducing airborne pollutants by up to 70%.The two main research bodies in the ceramic industry, Centro Ceramico Bologna and TCNA (Tile Council of North America), have been studying our results for a long time, and both recently proved that, when it comes to eliminating nitrogen oxides (NOx), 1000 square metres of ACTIVE tiling has the same effect as 20 tall trees. Tile International: What applications do you foresee for ACTIVE sheets? G. Verdi: Active Clean Air & Antibacterial Ceramic™ definitely
has a role to play in outdoor environments and urban furnishing, but that’s not all, because titanium dioxide is also activated by artificial light so ACTIVE has much to contribute indoors too. It should also be emphasised that the effectiveness of ACTIVE does not diminish over time, because titanium dioxide as an activator of the process of photocatalysis is not subject to consumption. Tile International: What is photocatalysis? G. Verdi: By using light energy, photocatalysers cause the formation of oxidising agents that break down the organic and inorganic substances present in the atmosphere and which are responsible for pollution. Photocatalysis simply accelerates the oxidising processes that already exist in nature: it promotes the decomposition of pollutants and prevents the proliferation of bac-
Ceniza Collection
Cersaie 2010 stand overview
Dehor Collection
27
Tile International 4/2010
In the spotlight
Fiandre @ Shanghai Expo
teria. The pollution-reducing properties and bactericide action of TiO2 are also unanimously recognised by the international scientific community. And in ACTIVE, they are enhanced by the exclusive process used to fix the particles on the sheets. Tile International: So to adopt the terms used by Prof. Maki Fumihiko in his speech at the international symposium held in Shanghai, ACTIVE responds to the need for an architecture that is sustainable from both a “social” and a “physical” point of view… And the environmental credentials of the companies you represent is widely acknowledged, isn’t it? G.Verdi: Our commitment to the environment is borne out by ISO 14001 and EMAS certification and by the fact that we have acquired a certificate of conformity for LEED certification (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design), confirming the low environmental impact of our production processes. We also have ANAB certification, assigned by
Tile International 4/2010
ICEA (one of the industry’s largest certification bodies in Europe), testifying to the fact that our products are certified for green building. Tile International: Which other new products did Fiandre present at Cersaie? G. Verdi: At the 2010 edition of Cersaie we tiled no less than 500 square metres of the Fiandre stand with ACTIVE, thus removing the same amount of NOx pollutants from the atmosphere as 10 tall trees - as certified by Centro Ceramico Bologna and TCNA, the highest authorities in ceramic research worldwide. This air-purifying effect was perceptible, what’s more, by the absence of odours in the entire pavilion. Still on the subject of environmental sustainability, we used Cersaie to showcase our 100 Series, which combines large formats with sound environmental credentials, because the sheets that make up this collection are made entirely with recycled material, thus avoiding the use of
quarried raw materials. The innovative production technology also gives 100 Series products the best technical characteristics. We also presented the evolutions of the Extreme collection, produced in a 150x75 cm format, which gives continuity to tiled surfaces and lends itself to the creation of surfaces of high visual impact, in residential environments, contract applications and large public spaces. Extreme can also be used for ventilated facades. Tile International: How about the Group’s other brands? G.Verdi: Iris Ceramica launched several new floor and wall products at Cersaie 2010, and Fabbrica Marmi e Graniti, Iris’s flagship brand, substantially extended its top-end collections, and achieved encouraging results both in terms of orders and future prospects. Tile International: How have you performed on the financial front so far? G. Verdi: Fiandre’s results for the first half undoubtedly exceeded
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expectations: total sales volumes rose by 4.4% on the first six months of the previous year, and this figure rises to 5.7% when you take account of turnover for branded products. We achieved particularly significant results outside of Europe, where sales of branded products were up 18% on the first half of 2009. Our North American subsidiary, StonePeak, performed very well, and increased its sales to 40.6 million dollars (+28%). There was also a big improvement in profit margins. This was partly attributable to the parent company, GranitiFiandre, but also to the American and German subsidiaries, StonePeak and Porcelaingres respectively. Despite these excellent results, the world economic climate is such that we can only make cautious forecasts, but by continuing along the path of technological innovation, improved efficiency and better cash flows, we believe that the trend will be upheld in the second half of the year. 5
www.montolit.com • blog.montolit.com
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“HIGH-SPEED” wet tile saw
Cevisama 2011 by Paola Giacomini
It will be neither quick nor easy to make up the ground lost to two years of severe recession, but there is no doubt that Spain’s ceramic tile industry is now over the worst and has begun its long climbback. The recovery will be driven by exports, which in the third quarter of this year recorded their first real increase since the crisis began, with a rise of 6.1% on the third quarter of 2009. In the first nine months of the year, Spanish tile exports reached 174 countries and chalked up a total value of 1,317.7 million euros (up 1.9% on the period from January to September 2009). By volume, this equates to a total
Tile International 4/2010
http://www.flickr.com/photos/vfowler/
Spain starts the climb-back
of 186.1 million square metres, representing a rise of 1.7% on the first nine months of last year. The average selling price rose to 7.08 euros per square metre (+0.2%). Signs of recovery on the export front first became apparent in June, when Spanish exports recorded an excellent +10.5% on June 2009. The positive trend continued in July, August and September, thus boosting the confidence and optimism of Spanish entrepreneurs in the months to come. In terms of export geography, the European Union is still the Spanish ceramic industry’s biggest market, but remains decidedly lacklustre, although Ascer
has growing faith in an upturn in the central European countries. The highest growth in the first nine months of the year was recorded by Russia (+32%), while in terms of macro-areas, good results were also achieved in the Middle East, North Africa and Eastern Europe. According to Ascer, Spanish production is also rising again, and although precise estimates are not available yet, there is no doubt that Spain’s production levels for 2010 as a whole will see a percentage increase in double figures compared with 2009. Another positive statistic is that the industry has suffered no further job losses since August. As for production structure,
30
Spain’s ceramic industry has seen a degree of downsizing over the past two years, combined with a more widespread phenomenon of industrial concentration, especially through the merger of individual brands and companies belonging to the same group and the acquisition of other companies. Definitive business closures, however, have been rare. So with Cevisama 2011 fast approaching, the prospects look brighter than they have for some time, although any recovery on the domestic market will be slow in coming: new residential building is still at a standstill, and demand for tiles is coming chiefly from the renovation segment
Cevisama 2011
CEVICA - Antic Craquelè GRESPANIA - Cirene
AZULEV - Tucson EMAC - decorative listels
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Tile International 4/2010
Cevisama 2011 PAMESA - Agata Ruiz De La Prada
EL MOLINO - Maya Jet
Tile International 4/2010 LAND - Stand Cersaie 2010
Cevisama 2011 and the urban furnishing segment, in which Spanish manufacturers are investing substantial resources aimed at establishing and disseminating greater awareness of the fact that ceramic is also an ideal material for outdoor applications. Several Spanish manufacturers have increased the amount of exhibition space booked for Cevisama in Valencia, so as to showcase their collections to best effect. And since exports represent the only way out of the crisis, next year’s programme for promoting Spain’s ceramic
industry on foreign markets has already been prepared. After Cevisama, Ascer will be organising a collective presence at Coverings in Las Vegas (where Spanish manufacturers have booked more exhibition space than they did in Orlando in 2009), at Mosbuild (where there will be more exhibitors from Spain than from any other foreign country), at Neocon and AIA, in the United States, and, for the first time, at Ceramics China, to be held in Shanghai at the end of March, as part of Expo Build China. 5
Cevisama sees rise in bookings With just a few months to go before kick-off, the major Spanish and foreign manufacturers have booked their exhibition space at Cevisama, the international trade fair for architectural ceramic, bathroom furnishings and natural stone, to be held, as always, in Valencia (Spain), from 8 to 11 February 2011. Data collected in September show a 21% increase in space booked and a 23% increase in exhibitor numbers compared with the same period last year. Leading ceramic manufacturers such as Pamesa, Natucer, Ceracasa, Saloni, Tau, Azteca, Keraben, Venus, Inalco, Peronda, Grespania, Vives and Apric will all be taking part in the Spanish event again. Italy will also be represented, by Gruppo Marazzi and Gruppo Ceramiche Gambarelli, as will the UK, by British Ceramic Tile. Meanwhile, companies such as Nitco (India), Vitra (Turkey), Porcelain and Ceramics Al-Amir (Egypt) and Arabian Ceramics (Saudi Arabia) have increased their exhibition space compared with last year. The event at the Valencia trade fair complex, which for the second year running aims to integrate the ceramic, natural stone and bathroom sectors, will also see the launch of new initiatives, such as H2SHOW, a space hosting a special display installation, in which companies with an international reputation for design will be able to display their best collections, featuring products that herald the trends of the future. Duravit, Galassia, Rapsel-Vola, Effegibi, Fantini, Brandoni and Koh-I-Noor are just some of the leading companies, at a worldwide level, that will be taking part in H2SHOW, thus confirming the trade fair’s intention to assert its status as Spain’s only bathroom exhibition with international scope and the ability to provide a solid platform for business development, creativity and design. So the prospects are bright for the forthcoming edition of Cevisama, which last year attracted a total of 79,000 visitors, of whom 10,946 were foreigners from 133 different countries. And the exhibition's new slogan “Come and see the future”, emphasises its international vocation.
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Tile International 4/2010
Reportage Cersaie 2010
Good results for Cersaie 2010
The 28th edition of Cersaie, held against the backdrop of early stirrings of recovery in the worldwide economy and property market, undoubtedly confirmed the continued success, centrality and international importance of the event for the sectors it represents. Of a total of 82,548 visitors (up
0.2% on 2009), 24,684 were from outside Italy (up 7.9%). Similarly, of a total of 1,016 exhibitors from 33 different countries, 264 were from outside Italy (up 9.5%). Overall, the 176,000 square metres of exhibition space were taken up by: 494 ceramic tile manufacturers, 370 bathroom furnishing companies, 24 raw
materials suppliers, 53 producers of equipment and materials for installation and display, 75 publishing and service firms. With regard to the current performance of Italy's ceramic tile industry, Franco Manfredini Chairman of Confindustria Ceramica - made the following comment in a speech to the Ceramic Tile of Italy international
CERSAIE 2010: TOTAL VISITORS TOTAL VISITORS* Foreign professional operators Italian operators Italian journalists Foreign journalists Source: Cersaie
Tile International 4/2010
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
90,949 26,141 64,204 334 270
91,303 27,121 64,182 360 272
83,875 25,675 58,200 365 297
82,422 22,862 59,560 439 276
82,548 24,684 57,864 462 276
34
%
10/09
+0.2 +7.9 -2.8 +5.2 -
press conference: “On the basis of data for the first half of the year, we expect overall growth in the industry of between 2.5 and 3% by year’s end. Exports are driving the growth, and have seen an estimated increase of between 3 and 4.5 percentage points. This translates into a rise in turnover in 2010 in the order of 4.7 billion euros. Such recovery is in step with improvements in the economic situation across our various markets, indicating that the fall in turnover reported by Italy’s ceramic manufacturers in 2009 was caused by the financial crisis and not by poor competitiveness.” 5
Reportage Cersaie 2010
CERSAIE 2010: TOTAL FOREIGN VISITORS
CERSAIE 2010: EXHIBITORS
2009
2010
10/09
TOTAL exhibitors*
1,037
1,016
-2.0
Total exhibition area 176,000 sq.m 176,000 sq.m
-
Countries represented Italian exhibitors Foreign exhibitors
34 796 241
33 752 264
%
TOTAL FOREIGN VISITORS Europe (except Italy) Europe (other Countries) North America Central/South America Asia Middle East Australia/Oceania Africa Foreign journalists
-2.9 -5.5 +9.5
Exhibitor numbers by product sector Ceramic tiles 510 Bathroom furnishing, fireplaces 380 Raw materials 23 Installation and display equipment 55 Publishing and services 69
494 370 24 53 75
2009
2010*
22,862 13,769 3,620 627 623 2,209 1,172 263 579 276
24,684 13,499 4,333 649 753 3,120 1,272 212 846 276
-3.1 -2.6 +4.3 -3.6 +8.7
%
10/09
+7.9 -2.0 +19.7 +3.5 +20.9 +41.2 +8.5 -19.4 +46.1 -
* From 144 Countries - Source: Cersaie
* From 33 Countries - Source: Cersaie
Ceramics confiscated at Cersaie On the afternoon of Friday 1 October, in the conference room of a hotel adjacent to the Bologna trade fair complex, which was hosting Cersaie at the time, the authorities confiscated a quantity of counterfeit ceramic produced by a Chinese company. The confiscation, which was validated on 7 October by the Public Prosecutor of Bologna, bears witness to the continuation of the illegal practice of counterfeiting, which damages Italian manufacturing to the tune of 50 billion euros per year, and to which the ceramic industry is unfortunately not immune. The confiscated counterfeit ceramics were an imitation of the Glow series produced by Ceramiche Atlas Concorde of Fiorano, which, as well as reporting the matter to the police, had taken steps to protect the collection in 2007, by means of utility model registration on all EU markets. The police operation was backed up by expert witnesses from the firm Bugnion, which had assisted Atlas Concorde in protecting its rights. Maurizio Mazzotti, Managing Director of Atlas Concorde Spa, in thanking the Commander of the Guardia di Finanza of Bologna, pointed out that such results can only be achieved through
35
close collaboration between the police, trade associations and private companies, for the main purpose of protecting Italian products worldwide. On the subject of counterfeit ceramics,Giorgio Romani,Chairman of the Trade Relations Committee of Confindustria Ceramica, announced: “Following the validation of the confiscation of ceramic tiles alleged to be counterfeits of Italian products, Confindustria Ceramica wishes to draw attention to the resurgence of this practice, which seriously damages the interests of Italy’s ceramic industry, whose success is based on product innovation, in both technological and aesthetic terms.” As part of its strategic mission, Confindustria Ceramica intends to pursue the case, and if appropriate, take legal proceedings as the offended party, with a view to protecting the interests of the entire sector. By virtue of such action, the fight against counterfeiting has already achieved a number of positive results, including the judicial confiscation - during Coverings 2006 - of catalogues and other merchandising instruments clearly counterfeited by a Chinese company.
Tile International 4/2010
Reportage Cersaie 2010
Cersaie, AWARDS 2010 Distributors, journalists, trade fair exhibitors: all three are essential to enhancing the value of the construction supply chain, and all three were eligible for awards instituted by Confindustria Ceramica in recognition of the input of these specific players.
Cersaie Awards
Dedicated to the best trade fair stands, the Cersaie Awards are divided into the categories ‘Ceramic Tiles’ and ‘Bathroom Furnishing’, and each category is subdivided into small, medium and large stands. The winners: Ceramiche Cisa,Tagina Ceramiche d'Arte,Versace Home by Ceramiche Gardenia-Orchidea, Ceramica Flaminia, Bellosta Carlo, Hatria.
Ceramiche Cisa
Tagina Ceramiche d'Arte Versace Home by Ceramiche Gardenia-Orchidea
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Reportage Cersaie 2010
Ceramica Flaminia Bellosta Carlo Hatria
Ceramic Tiles of Italy Journalism Award
Dedicated to the best reporting on Cersaie 2009 and the Italian ceramic tile industry published in a non-Italian title, the Journalism Award, now in its 14th year, was given to Bulgarian journalist Mariana Svetoslavova, Editorial Director of Idealen Dom, for her article entitled “Ceramics: digital and nostalgic�
Distributors Award
Selected by a dedicated Confindustria Ceramica jury, the prize-winning distributors were selected for their achievements in promoting and disseminating the culture of Italian tiles, in keeping with specific criteria such as product loyalty, competence and professionalism. Austria: Fliesen Huemer Gmbh, Regau France: Pavan, Mountauban Germany: Heinrich's Fliesenmarkt Gmbh, Lunek Italy: Orsolini Amedeo, Viterbo
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Tile International 4/2010
Reportage Cersaie 2010
Cersaie Downtown. Design takes to the streets For the first time in its history, the historic centre of Bologna was turned into an exhibition space during the course of Cersaie 2010, to host Cersaie Downtown. The initiative - conceived by Interpromex Comunicazione and produced by Laura Manfredini - was promoted by Confindustria Ceramica and organised by Edi.Cer. Spa in collaboration with BolognaFiere and with the sponsorship of the Municipality of Bologna. Ten tiled or glazed, apple-shaped cubes were installed for the event, for the purpose of accommodating a series of exhibitions of bathroom furnishing solutions. The cubes installed in the city’s historic centre stood out by virtue of their deliberate dissonance with their surroundings, which contributed to enhancing the visual impact of both, as the majestic mansions and thronging streets and squares of Bologna city centre, were thrown into relief by these apple-shaped merchandising cubes showcasing the latest design trends in bathroom furnishing. The 10 installations deployed at Cersaie Downtown displayed the work of 11 major Italian brands: Antonio Lupi, Arblu, Casa Dolce Casa, Casalgrande Padana, Cerasarda, Floor Gres, Glass Idromassaggio, Hatria, Marazzi Tecnica, Rex Ceramiche Artistiche and Simas. Cersaie Downtown blazed the trail for a new way of perceiving public space in Bologna’s historic centre. Proud of its beauty, the city provided an ideal stage for the excellence of Italian products, and acknowledged Cersaie’s undeniable value as a “tourist” attraction, which brings in some 25,000 visitors a year, 27% of whom are foreigners from all round the globe. Casalgrande Padana
Simas
Tile International 4/2010
Casamood
Hatria Marazzi
Rex Ceramiche
Glass Idromassaggio
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Floor Gres
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Trends by Gian Paolo Crasta
Dusty pink, purple, teal, denim and white colour trends What are the colour trends that are likely to emerge over the coming months? What are the colours that we can expect to see on clothes, furniture, objects and interior finishings? The firm
AzzoliniTinuper, which for many years has been involved in research and design in the field of colour, materials and innovative technologies, explored the latest colour trends at Tecnargilla,
the world’s largest exhibition of supplies and aesthetics for the ceramic and heavy clay industries. Using a novel, sculptural exhibit comprising four circular tables
constructed from ordinary materials alongside more technical elements, the firm offered ceramic industry professionals ideas on the use of new colours and materials.
Trend 1_Dusty pink Light and extremely light warm colours, natural and hyper-domestic tones,interpreted through sophisticated techniques such as embroidery, weaving, opencut work and gathering. The material interprets this trend through experiments with aged finishings that accentuate the warmth of the dusty pink colours. Open-cut geometric patterns, inlays of different woods, carved decorations, low-reliefs and high-reliefs: the surface is enhanced while the material becomes a play of light and shadow.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/puddytat_77/
Tile International 4/2010
40
Trends
picture: Fabio Bruna
Trend 2 _Purples
Purplish tones ranging from neutral through to saturated: purple as an accent colour or a barely perceptible dominant. Metal sheen, iridescence, crystal inserts, three-dimensional facets for striking material effects. Glass and acrylic samples explore research into three-dimensional effects achieved by “macro 3D� digital printing and subsequent colour passes alongside laser-engraved decorations that create iridescent effects.
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Tile International 4/2010
Trends
http://www.flickr.com/photos/tearsandrain/
Trend 3_Teal (blue-green)
Multicolour prints, glitter, transparency, overlays: the blue-green trend combines luminous tones with sequential layers of colour. Experiments in digital printing of large-format, low-thickness ceramic sheets evoke new decorative worlds featuring hyper-photographic light effects. The irregular cut of the sheets opens up fresh compositional scope for surface coverings.
Trend 5_Whites
http://www.flickr.com/photos/forteller/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jamesdphotography/
Tile International 4/2010
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http://www.flickr.com/photos/ucumari/
Trends
Trend 4_Denim
http://www.flickr.com/photos/niko_si/
Dyed effects, tones ranging from blue to neutral, touches of saturated blue that light up the material. The colour blue becomes a non-colour, a time-worn and noble material. The fabric is presented in unlimited variations on the theme of denim: tears, laser cuts, applications, patchwork, special finishings… Textile processing in a final aesthetic stage opens up new worlds for ceramic material.
Warm whites, cold whites, white as a timeless element. White becomes an element of writing, a decorative surface design, a colour/noncolour that can stand alone or be “written” onto other trend colours.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/arnolouise/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/photo_art/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/91997797@N00/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/elanaspantry/
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Tile International 4/2010
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Economics&Markets by Paola Giacomini with courtesy of Ceramic World Review
World production and consumption of ceramic tiles
Tile International publishes the survey of world production, consumption, exports and imports of ceramic tiles in 2009. While 2008 was the year of the first real slowdown for the tile industry, 2009 saw a worsening of the trends already in evidence during that first year of crisis; whereas 2008 brought a sharp deceleration in the customary growth rates, 2009 saw a negative sign firmly placed in front of all the indicators. This much may seem obvious, but the true scale of the contraction of the industry and world markets emerges from the figures we shall look at below. Global production fell from 8,520 to 8,508 million square metres (-0.1%) compared to an average annual increase of 6-7% in the period 2004-2007 and a 3.2% increase in 2008. To-
tal tile consumption grew by just 1.3% to 8,460 million sq.m (compared to +3.6% in 2008 and an average +8% during the previous years). But export trends were the worst hit by the world crisis. Imports/exports, which had already slowed sharply in 2007 (+2.4%) and in 2008 (+0.47%), dropped by 9.6% in 2009, down from 1,919 to 1,735 million sq.m. 1) World tile production in 2009 amounted to 8,508 million square metres, 0.1% down on the 8,520 million sq.m of 2008. The overall fall was limited by the positive trend in Asia (+6.9%) and Africa (+11.9%). Asia produced 5,535 million sq.m (359 million sq.m more than in 2008), bringing its share of world production to 65.1%. All the top producer countries in the Asian con-
tinent have increased their national production: China (+250 million sq.m), India (+40 million sq.m), Iran (+30 million sq.m),Vietnam (+25 million sq.m), Saudi Arabia (+15 million sq.m), while the others have remained at 2008 levels. Only Japan and Taiwan have suffered falls of approximately 8 million sq.m each. The growth in Africa (40 million sq.m more than in 2008) is due exclusively to the sharp increase in production in Egypt, a country that is continuing the expansion that it began twenty years ago and which sees new facilities started up each year. In this connection, see the focus section published on page 90 in this issue. Production in the American continent remains stable. Central and South America
WORLD MANUFACTURING AREAS AREAS EUROPEAN UNION (27)
2009 (Mill. sq.m)
saw a fall of 7 million sq.m to 896 million sq.m (0.8% down on 2008), while in North America (USA, Canada and Mexico) the increase in the USA offset the small fall in Mexico, leaving production stationary at 252 million sq.m. The sourest note concerns Europe, which has suffered a 400 million square metre fall in production: 354 million sq.m less in the European Union (EU-27), which has seen the biggest fall from 1,430 to 1,076 million sq.m (-24.8%), and 46 million sq.m less in non-EU Europe, down from 441 to 395 million sq.m (-10.4%). While the most dramatic falls were in Spain (-171 million sq.m) and Italy (-45 million sq.m), the other EU member states also experienced downturns of between 1 and 8 million
WORLD CONSUMPTION AREAS
% of world production
% var. 09/08
AREAS
2009 (Mill. sq.m)
% of world consumption
% var. 09/08
1,076
12.6
-24.8
EUROPEAN UNION (27)
991
11.7
-18.8
OTHER EUROPE (Turkey included)
395
4.6
-10.4
OTHER EUROPE (Turkey included)
418
4.9
-11.1
NORTH AMERICA (Mexico included)
252
3.0
0.0
NORTH AMERICA (Mexico included)
360
4.3
-10.9
CENTRAL-SOUTH AMERICA
896
10.5
-0.8
CENTRAL-SOUTH AMERICA
909
10.7
+1.0
5,542
65.1
+7.1
ASIA
5,273
62.3
+8.2
347
4.1
+11.9
AFRICA
472
5.6
+10.0
7
0.1
-12.5
OCEANIA
37
0.4
-14.0
8,515
100.0
-0.1
8,460
100.0
+1.3
ASIA AFRICA OCEANIA TOTAL
Tile International 4/2010
TOTAL
46
Economics&Markets
sq.m, pushing the EU’s share of world production down from 16.8% to 12.6%. The fall in non-EU Europe was entirely attributable to the downturns in Russia (-30 million sq.m) and Turkey (-20 million sq.m). 2) In 2009 world tile consumption increased by just 110 million sq.m, from 8,350 million sq.m to 8,460 million sq.m (+1.3%). In the last two years we have seen a rapid convergence between the values of world consumption and production (in the past the gap between the two figures was as high as 400 million sq.m) due to the need not to further increase warehouse stock and if possible to shed the volumes accumulated in previous years. The breakdown in consumption by geographical area is
very similar to that of production. Asia once again showed the highest growth in demand at +7.9% to a total of 5,261 million sq.m or 62.2% of world consumption. Once again, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Saudi Arabia and Malaysia were the countries making the biggest contribution to this increase. Growth was also reported in Africa (+10.7% to 475 million sq.m) and in Central and South America (+1% to 918 million sq.m). By contrast, consumption fell in Europe and North America. In North America demand dropped from 404 to 360 million sq.m (-10.9%) with falls not only in the USA (-28 million sq.m following the 111 million sq.m lost in the previous two years), but also in Mexico (-13 million sq.m) and Canada (-4
million sq.m). In the European Union demand plummeted to 991 million sq.m (230 million sq.m less than in 2008, -18.8%, following a loss of 121 million sq.m the previous year), as a result of a generalised downturn in all the countries in the region, the biggest fall once again being in Spain (-84 million sq.m). Demand also fell in non-EU Europe (-11.1%) to 418 million sq.m, although in this case the decline was due exclusively to the drop in demand in Russia (50 million sq.m less) whereas almost all the other countries remained at 2008 levels. 3) The comparison between the various continents’ contributions to world tile production and consumption maintained the pattern revealed in
2009 (Mill. sq.m)
% of world consumption
660
7.8
-19.3
OTHER EUROPE (Turkey included)
96
1.1
-25.0
NORTH AMERICA (Mexico included)
56
0.7
-16.4
CENTRAL-SOUTH AMERICA
92
1.1
-20.7
797
9.4
+5.8
33
0.4
-8.3
1
0.0
-
1,735
20.5
-9.6
EUROPEAN UNION (27)
ASIA AFRICA OCEANIA TOTAL
4) The freeze on world exports affected all areas of the planet, albeit with different intensities. The only exception was Asia, although its exports grew by a much smaller amount than in the past. Overall a total of 1,735 million sq.m were exported in 2009 (184 million sq.m less than in 2008, -9.6%), a fall that brings exports back to 2005 levels.
International trade 2009 (oF Total World Consumption)
WORLD EXPORTING AREAS AREAS
the past, in other words a substantial similarity between the two values, demonstrating that tiles tend to be produced near their areas of consumption. Asia accounted for 65% of production and 62% of world consumption, Europe (EU + non-EU) for 17.2% and 16.6% respectively, the Americas 14% and 15% and Africa 4% and 5.6%.
% var. 09/08
Domestic sales 79.5%
47
Import Export 20.5%
Tile International 4/2010
Economics&Markets
TOP MANUFACTURING COUNTRIES COUNTRY
2005 (Mill. sq.m)
2006 (Mill. sq.m)
2007 (Mill. sq.m)
2008 (Mill. sq.m)
2009 (Mill. sq.m)
% of 2009 world production
% var. 09/08
1. CHINA
2,500
3,000
3,200
3,400
3,600
42.3
5.9
2. BRAZIL
568
594
637
713
715
8.4
0.2
3. INDIA
298
340
385
390
490
5.8
25.6
4. ITALY
570
569
559
513
368
4.3
-28.2
5. IRAN
190
210
250
320
350
4.1
9.4
6. SPAIN
609
608
585
495
324
3.8
-34.5
7. VIETNAM
176
199
254
270
295
3.5
9.3
8. INDONESIA
175
170
235
275
278
3.3
1.2
9. TURKEY
261
265
260
225
205
2.4
-8.9
10. EGYPT
112
122
140
160
200
2.3
25.0
11. MEXICO
196
210
215
205
200
2.3
-2.4
12. THAILAND
138
139
130
130
128
1.5
-1.5
13. RUSSIA
100
115
135
147
117
1.4
-20.4
14. POLAND
108
110
112
118
112
1.3
-5.1
15. MALAYSIA
71
75
75
85
90
1.1
5.9
16. UAE
68
75
76
77
77
0.9
0.0
17. PORTUGAL
72
74
74
74
70
0.8
-5.1
18. ARGENTINA
48
54
60
60
56
0.7
-6.7
19. SAUDI ARABIA
20
22
34
40
55
0.6
37.5
20. MOROCCO
44
47
50
51
54
0.6
4.9
21. GERMANY
62
64
67
59
51
0.6
-13.6
22. COLOMBIA
40
44
48
50
50
0.6
0.0
23. USA
61
58
51
45
50
0.6
10.4
24. UKRAINE
20
21
27
39
44
0.5
12.8
25. SOUTH KOREA
46
44
42
39
42
0.5
9.6
26. SOUTH AFRICA
33
37
38
38
32
0.4
-15.8
27. TAIWAN
53
53
50
40
32
0.4
-20.0
28. SYRIA
19
19
19
28
31
0.4
10.7
29. ALGERIA
28
28
28
28
30
0.4
7.1
30. VENEZUELA
26
28
30
32
30
0.4
-6.3
TOTAL
6,713
7,395
7,866
8,145
8,176
96.0
0.4
WORLD TOTAL
7,077
7,760
8,252
8,520
8,515
100.0
-0.1
In 2009, the 30 major manufacturing countries covered 96.0% of world production Tile International 4/2010
48
Exports from the European Union fell to 660 million sq.m (-19.3%), 158 million sq.m less than in 2008, effectively the sum of the losses from Italy (-74 million sq.m) and from Spain (-70 million sq.m). NonEU Europe saw a fall from 128 to 96 million sq.m (-25%), Central and South America from 116 to 92 million sq.m (-20.7%), North America from 67 to 56 million sq.m (-16.4%), and Africa from 36 to 33 million sq.m (-8.3%). As we said, only Asia saw an increase, up from 753 to 797 million sq.m (+5.8%). 5) Each year imports/exports are falling as a percentage of world consumption (from 26% in 2002 to 24% in 2007, 23.2% in 2008 and 20.5% in 2009). 6) The world’s largest producer, consumer and exporter is China, although as always the figures are difficult to quantify due to the large discrepancies between the data provided by the various sources. We estimate production to be around 3,650 million sq.m, although some associations place it already at close to 6 billion sq.m. Production continues to be driven by the country’s enormous domestic growth, which was hit by the world economic crisis for only a very brief period. Chinese exports have instead been affected by the slowdown in world demand, according to our estimates rising by just 14 million sq.m,
Economics&Markets
TOP CONSUMPTION COUNTRIES from 570 to 584 million sq.m (+2.5%). According to figures provided by the Chinese customs authorities (values are given in the table of the major Chinese export markets), total 2009 exports amounted to 686 million sq.m compared to 670 million sq.m in 2008. The main markets remained Asian and African countries. In 2009 China once again saw an increase in sales to Saudi Arabia, its largest export market at 67 million sq.m, while sales dropped to the second and third largest markets, the United Arab Emirates (from 41 to 37 million sq.m) and South Korea (from 33.5 to 29.8 million sq.m). Sales in the United States remained stable at 2008 volumes of 28 million sq.m. 7) In 2009 Brazil maintained its position as the world’s second largest producer and consumer and the fifth largest exporter country. After increasing steadily for more than 20 years, production remained at 2008 levels of 715 million sq.m (+0.2%), while domestic consumption continued to rise reaching 645 million sq.m (+6.5%). Exports on the other hand continued to fall, dropping for the third year running from 81 to 61 million sq.m (-25.4%). Of this 20 million sq.m fall, 7 million sq.m was lost in Argentina, 4 million sq.m in Chile and 5 million sq.m in the United States. The 2010 fore-
COUNTRY
2005 (Mill. sq.m)
2006 (Mill. sq.m)
2007 (Mill. sq.m)
2008 (Mill. sq.m)
2009 (Mill. sq.m)
% of 2009 world consumption
% var. 09/08
1. CHINA
2,050
2,450
2,700
2,830
3,030
35.8
7.1
2 BRAZIL
443
484
535
605
645
7.6
6.5
3. INDIA
303
350
397
403
494
5.8
22.6
4. INDONESIA
155
148
178
262
297
3.5
13.4
5. IRAN
153
182
236
265
295
3.5
11.3
6. VIETNAM
120
145
210
220
240
2.8
9.1
93
103
105
140
180
2.1
28.6
303
308
249
197
169
2.0
-14.2
90
100
110
136
166
2.0
22.1
10. MEXICO
161
164
173
176
163
1.9
-7.2
11. SPAIN
303
319
314
240
156
1.8
-34.9
12. ITALY
192
199
199
176
146
1.7
-16.8
13. RUSSIA
131
151
176
191
139
1.6
-27.3
14. TURKEY
169
179
161
129
138
1.6
6.5
15. THAILAND
120
121
120
120
117
1.4
-2.5
16. FRANCE
130
120
129
128
113
1.3
-11.5
17. GERMANY
132
128
124
112
106
1.3
-4.8
94
99
110
99
99
1.2
0.5
101
102
100
103
93
1.1
-10.1
20. UAE
70
80
81
96
77
0.9
-19.8
21. MALAYSIA
52
45
53
50
69
0.8
38.0
22. MOROCCO
49
52
56
60
66
0.8
9.2
23. ARGENTINA
44
48
55
59
55
0.7
-6.8
24. COLOMBIA
44
48
53
54
53
0.6
-1.9
25. GREAT BRITAIN
72
75
75
66
50
0.6
-23.7
26. PORTUGAL
51
47
48
50
48
0.6
-2.8
27. UKRAINE
29
33
47
59
48
0.6
-18.6
28. SOUTH AFRICA
44
48
50
50
43
0.5
-14.0
29. ALGERIA
33
34
35
37
40
0.5
8.1
30. PHILIPPINES
30
33
37
38
40
0.5
5.3
TOTAL
5,762
6,393
6,914
7,150
7,374
87.2
3.1
WORLD TOTAL
6,750
7,450
8,060
8,350
8,460
100.0
1.3
7. EGYPT 8. USA 9. SAUDI ARABIA
18. SOUTH KOREA 19. POLAND
In 2009, the 30 major consuming countries covered 87.2% of world consumption 49
Tile International 4/2010
Economics&Markets
TOP EXPORTING COUNTRIES 2005 (Mill. sq.m)
COUNTRY
2006 (Mill. sq.m)
2007 (Mill. sq.m)
2008 (Mill. sq.m)
2009 (Mill. sq.m)
% of 2009 world consumption
% of 2009 world exports
% var 09/08
1. CHINA
342
450
500
570
584
6.9
33.7
2.5
2. ITALY
390
396
379
355
281
3.3
16.2
-20.9
3. SPAIN
341
336
333
306
235
2.8
13.6
-23.0
4. TURKEY
97
93
104
92
67
0.8
3.9
-26.8
5. BRAZIL
114
115
102
81
61
0.7
3.5
-25.4
6. MEXICO
46
55
56
62
51
0.6
2.9
-18.3
7. IRAN
14
19
17
27
40
0.5
2.3
48.9
8. THAILAND
25
27
25
25
36
0.4
2.1
44.0
9. POLAND
19
21
30
34
35
0.4
2.0
3.2
10. PORTUGAL
34
36
37
37
32
0.4
1.9
-12.1
11. UAE
25
32
38
34
31
0.4
1.8
-8.8
12. VIETNAM
12
15
25
25
28
0.3
1.6
12.0
13. EGYPT
16
17
22
23
23
0.3
1.3
0.0
14. MALAYSIA
18
22
18
23
23
0.3
1.3
0.0
15. GERMANY
21
24
26
28
23
0.3
1.3
-17.1
TOTAL
1,514
1,657
1,712
1,722
1,550
18.3
89.4
-9.9
WORLD TOTAL
1,715
1,865
1,910
1,919
1,735
20.5
100.0
-9.6
In 2009 the 15 major exporting countries represented 89.4% of total exports and 18.3% of total world consumption.
casts published by Anfacer suggest major new increases in production capacity, production and domestic consumption (between 8% and 9%) and a 3% recovery in exports. 8) In 2009 Italy lost its position as third largest world producer to India and dropped to fourth position in the rankings. Production fell from 512.5 to 368 million sq.m (-28.2% of 2008). Total sales dropped from 506 to 408 million sq.m (-19.3%), of which 128 million sq.m was sold in Italy (-15.6%) and 281 million sq.m abroad (20.9% down on the 355 million sq.m of 2008), although this figure was sufficient to confirm Italy as the world’s second largest exporter. The negative performance of exports was due to a generalised fall
ITALIAN AND SPANISH EXPORTS BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA IN 2009 (% values) Europe
Americas
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Total
Italy value:
74.6%
13.8%
8.4%
1.8%
1.4%
100.0% (= 3,255 mill. euros, -19.5% of 2008)
sq.m.
73.6%
13.7%
8.2%
3.2%
1.3%
100.0% (= 281 mill. sq.m., -20.9% of 2008)
value:
61.3%
9.1%
18.8%
10.0%
0.8%
100.0% (= 1,673 mill. euros, -24.3% of 2008)
sq.m.
50.9%
8.9%
24.8%
14.8%
0.6%
100.0% (= 235.4 mill. sq.m, -23.0% of 2008)
Spain
Tile International 4/2010
50
Economics&Markets
-44.6%). The industry’s total turnover dropped to 4,508 million euro (-18.3% of 2008), of which 3,255 million euro (-19.5%) was generated by exports. There were a total of 181 companies in business at the end of 2009,
in sales to all the main export markets, the most significant of which were the United States (down 13.5 million sq.m, -33%), France (-7 million sq.m, -12.6%), Greece (-6 million sq.m, -33%) and Russia (-3 million sq.m,
ITALY: THE TOP EXPORT MARKETS (mill. sq.m ) 2008
14 fewer than in 2008. Italy remains the country with the highest level of manufacturing internationalisation in the world with 19 companies controlled entirely or partially by 9 Italian ceramic groups
SPAIN: THE TOP EXPORT MARKETS (mill. sq.m )
2009
2008
operating production facilities in the United States, Portugal, Spain, France, Germany, Sweden, Finland, Poland, Ukraine and Russia. Italian production abroad amounted to 108.7 million sq.m (14% down on
CHINA: THE TOP EXPORT MARKETS (mill. sq.m )
2009
2008
2009
1. FRANCE
56.9
49.7
1. FRANCE
26.8
24.5
1. SAUDI ARABIA
56.7
66.8
2. GERMANY
41.3
39.6
2. SAUDI ARABIA
16.8
18.7
2. UAE
41.2
37.4
3. USA
40.8
27.3
3. UK
16.5
12.7
3. SOUTH KOREA
33.5
29.8
4. GREECE
18.7
12.5
4. ISRAEL
8.7
9.2
4. SINGAPORE
26.7
28.6
5. AUSTRIA
10.4
9.9
5. USA
11.4
7.5
5. USA
27.6
28.1
6. BELGIUM+LUX
10.4
9.2
6. GREECE
12.8
7.3
6. NIGERIA
21.4
22.0
7. CANADA
8.5
7.4
7. RUSSIA
13.9
7.1
7. MALAYSIA
12.1
21.7
8. SWITZERLAND
7.8
7.4
8. PORTUGAL
10.2
7.0
8. PHILIPPINES
16.2
20.4
9. THAILAND
15.4
19.4
9. UK
8.7
6.5
9. ITALY
9.4
6.9
10. NETHERLANDS
6.5
5.4
10. GERMANY
7.4
6.4
10. HONG KONG
15.9
18.5
11. CROATIA
6.3
5.1
11. ALBANIA
7.1
6.2
11. KUWAIT
15.7
15.7
12. SAUDI ARABIA
6.8
4.9
12. MOROCCO
5.2
5.8
12. AUSTRALIA
14.9
15.4
13. ROMANIA
5.8
4.5
13. ALGERIA
5.7
5.6
13. INDIA
22.2
13.6
14. SWEDEN
5.1
4.4
14. NIGERIA
6.8
5.0
14. SOUTH AFRICA
10.4
13.1
15. HUNGARY
6.0
4.3
15. UAE
7.2
5.0
15. VIETNAM
10.0
11.7
16. POLAND
5.5
3.7
16. ROMANIA
14.5
4.7
16. BRAZIL
10.0
11.6
17. RUSSIA
6.3
3.5
17. JORDAN
5.1
4.1
17. GHANA
13.9
10.9
18. SLOVENIA
4.1
3.2
18. LYBIA
3.2
4.1
18. CAMBODIA
11.2
9.1
19. DENMARK
4.5
3.1
19. POLAND
4.8
3.5
19. MEXICO
11.2
8.6
20. ISRAEL
2.9
3.1
20. NETHERLANDS
4.4
3.2
20. PAKISTAN
13.0
8.5
21. CZECH REP.
3.5
3.0
21. KUWAIT
5.6
2.9
21. GERMANY
5.6
8.1
22. FINLAND
3.5
2.7
22. BELGIUM
3.3
2.9
22. ISRAEL
7.4
8.0
23. SPAIN
4.7
2.6
23. IRELAND
4.3
2.7
23. COLOMBIA
7.9
7.9
24. BULGARIA
n.a.
2.0
24. LEBANON
2.0
2.5
24. CANADA
6.6
7.2
25. AUSTRALIA
3.0
2.0
25. IRAQ
0.9
2.4
25. KAZAKHSTAN
5.8
7.1
Source: Confindustria Ceramica
Source: Ascer 51
Source: China Customs Tile International 4/2010
Economics&Markets
2008) with sales of 118 million sq.m to a value of 876 million euro (-13%). 9) In 2009 Spain was the country to suffer the biggest fall in terms of volume in production (from 495 to 324 million sq.m, -34.5%), consumption (from 240 to 176 million sq.m, -34.9%) and exports (from 306 to 235 million sq.m, -23.0%). As a result, it has dropped to sixth place amongst the major producer countries and to eleventh place in terms of consumption, but maintains its third place amongst exporter countries. Total sales of 382.4 million sq.m (-28%) enabled it to shed part of its warehouse stock. Total turnover fell to 2,591 million euro (-29.4%) of which 1,673 million euro derived from exports (-24.3%). Sales fell in almost all
the main export markets, with the most significant losses in Russia, Romania and Greece. Conversely, Spain’s exports increased to some countries in the Middle East (Saudi Arabia, Israel, Iraq and Lebanon) and Africa (Morocco and Libya). Spain’s exports outside Europe have always been high and have further increased to 49% of total exports by volume and 39% by value.
while other start-ups are scheduled for 2011. The country’s installed production capacity is already close to 550 million sq.m and ICCTAS is forecasting further growth with respect to this figure in 2010. Exports and imports remain unchanged at fairly insignificant levels (2009 exports at 13 million sq.m and imports down from 24 to 17 million sq.m, almost all from China).
10) As a result of a 10% growth in production over 2008 (from 390 to 430 million sq.m), India has become the third largest producer country, while maintaining its position as third largest consumer. The subcontinent’s economic growth is reflected in an industry that saw around forty new factories built in the Morbi area in Gujarat in 2009-2010
11) Iran, Vietnam and Indonesia are continuing to climb the rankings of the world’s top tile producers, occupying respectively the 5th, 7th and 8th positions in 2009. Iran reported volumes of 350 million sq.m (+9.4%), Vietnam 295 million sq.m (+9.3%) and Indonesia 278 million sq.m, the only one of the three to have remained almost stationary at
TURKEY: THE TOP EXPORT MARKETS (mill. sq.m ) 2007
2008 10.8
10.5
2. UK
12) Turkey retains its position as the fourth largest world exporter in spite of a further fall in exports in 2009, down from
BRAZIL: THE TOP EXPORT MARKETS (mill. sq.m ) 2009
1. ISRAEL
2008 levels with an increase of just 1.2%. The common factor shared by these countries is an increase in production in response to growing domestic demand. Indonesia is the world’s 4th largest consumer (297 million sq.m, 13.4% up on 2008), Iran is the 5th largest (295 million sq.m, +11.3%) and Vietnam the 6th with 240 million sq.m (+9.1%), although this was not sufficient to avoid a production surplus of 40 million sq.m. Iran and Vietnam also feature amongst the top 15 world exporters with exports of 40 and 28 million sq.m respectively. Indonesia’s exports have instead fallen to 19 million sq.m.
2007 9.0
1. USA
2008
2009
26.0
15.3
10.3
11.3
10.5
8.3
2. PARAGUAY
6.2
7.8
6.8
3. GERMANY
7.4
7.5
6.7
3. DOMINICAN REP.
5.1
2.8
5.3
4. GEORGIA
8.0
6.1
4.9
4. ARGENTINA
10.1
10.9
3.9
5. CANADA
7.9
6.2
4.4
5. URUGUAY
-
2.3
2.6
6. AZERBAIJAN
4.9
5.2
4.0
6. TRINIDAD
-
1.8
2.3
7. FRANCE
5.5
4.0
3.2
7. CHILE
6.1
6.5
2.1
8. ROMANIA
4.7
6.3
3.2
8. ANGOLA
-
1.7
2.0
9. GREECE
6.2
4.8
3.1
9. JAMAICA
2.5
2.0
1.8
10. USA
5.6
3.5
1.8
10. PERU
2.8
1.2
1.3
Source: Serkap Tile International 4/2010
Source: Anfacer 52
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VISION 2000
Economics&Markets
92 to 67 million sq.m (-26.8% of 2008). Following the sharp downturn of 2008, domestic sales are recovering, up from 125 to 135 million sq.m (8% up on 2008) in response to a 6.5% increase in local demand to 137.7 million sq.m. Production fell by 20 million sq.m to 205
million sq.m against an installed production capacity of 360 million sq.m. Here too, the fall in exports occurred in virtually all markets with the exception of Libya and some countries in the Middle East (including Iraq) which however are not among Turkey’s top 10 export
markets. Average selling price rose by 5% to 6 USD/sq.m. 13) The United States continues to top the rankings of the major tile importer countries in spite of a further fall in imports (which have now halved in the space of three years) from
TOP IMPORTING COUNTRIES COUNTRY 1. USA
2005 (Mill. sq.m)
2006 (Mill. sq.m)
2007 (Mill. sq.m)
2008 (Mill. sq.m)
2009 (Mill. sq.m)
% of 2009 world consumption
% of 2009 world imports
% var 09/08
245
254
202
157
124
73.3
7.1
-20.9
80
89
77
99
116
69.9
6.7
17.2
110
110
110
112
101
89.0
5.8
-10.2
4. GERMANY
90
87
83
80
78
73.4
4.5
-2.5
5. SOUTH KOREA
51
54
66
59
55
55.1
3.2
-7.8
2. SAUDI ARABIA 3. FRANCE
6. UAE
35
51
43
55
45
58.4
2.6
-17.4
7. GREAT BRITAIN
64
66
67
58
43
86.0
2.5
-25.9
2
3
10
23
40
100.0
2.3
76.0
9. ISRAEL
29
26
30
30
30
90.9
1.7
0.0
10. RUSSIA
35
42
47
54
30
21.5
1.7
-44.8
11. GREECE
42
43
51
44
30
79.7
1.7
-33.0
12. NIGERIA
19
27
22
30
29
100.0
1.7
-3.3
13. THAILAND
22
20
22
25
28
23.9
1.6
12.0
14. AUSTRALIA
32
31
34
33
28
79.7
1.6
-15.9
8. IRAQ
15. CANADA
32
33
35
30
27
97.8
1.6
-10.0
16. BELGIUM + LUX.
22
23
28
26
25
97.3
1.5
-3.1
17. ROMANIA
27
28
33
35
22
62.9
1.3
-36.4
9
11
15
16
21
52.5
1.2
35.5
19. KUWAIT
19
18
16
23
19
96.5
1.1
-16.1
20. ITALY
22
28
31
25
19
13.0
1.1
-23.4
985
1,043
1,020
1,012
910
60.5
52.4
-9.5
1,715
1,855
1,910
1,919
1,735
20.5
100.0
-9.6
18. PHILIPPINES
TOTAL WORLD TOTAL
In 2009 the 15 major exporting countries represented 89.4% of total exports and 18.3% of total world consumption.
Tile International 4/2010
54
156.6 to 123.9 million sq.m (-20.9%). This downturn reflected a virtually identical decline in domestic demand from 197 to 169 million sq.m (-14.2%), although national production increased from 45 to 50 million sq.m. All the leading exporter countries to the United States have suffered losses with the exception of Colombia and Thailand. Mexico remains the leading supplier with 34.8 million sq.m (10.8% down on 2008). It is followed by China (27.2 million sq.m, -5.2%), which overtakes Italy, down from 36 to 22 million sq.m (US Dept. of Commerce figures), although the figures reported by the Italian association Confindustria Ceramica put 2009 exports at 27.3 million sq.m, down from 40.8 million sq.m in 2008. As for import values, with its average selling price of 16.1 USD/sq.m, Italy remains firmly in top position amongst supplier countries with FOB sales of USD 350 million, followed by Mexico with USD 191 million (average price 5.5 USD/sq.m) and China with USD 154 million (average price 5.7 USD/ sq.m). 14) Saudi Arabia has seen a further increase in imports from 99 to 116 million sq.m (+17.2%), making it the second largest importer country. More than half of its imports (66.8 million sq.m) originate from China, for which it is the leading ex-
Economics&Markets UK: SHARES OF CONSUMPTION 2009 TOTAL CONSUMPTION
50.0 million sq.m
Sales of domestic production
7.0 million sq.m 43.0 million sq.m
Main imports from:
sq.m/year, respectively.
1. SPAIN
19.9
16.5
12.7
2. TURKEY
11.3
10.5
8.3
3. CHINA
6.8
6.7
7.0
4. ITALY
10.5
8.7
6.5
5. BULGARIA
n.a.
n.a.
1.8
6. PORTUGAL
1.9
2.0
1.5
7. MALAYSIA
n.a.
n.a.
1.4
8. BRAZIL
1.9
2.0
1.3
9. GERMANY
n.a.
n.a.
0.5
TOTAL CONSUMPTION Sales of domestic production
28.2 million sq.m
Imports
78.0 million sq.m
Main imports from:
Main imports from:
123.9 million sq.m 2007
2008
2009
1. MEXICO
40.9
39.0
34.8
2. CHINA
32.7
28.7
27.2
3. ITALY
48.7
35.8*
21.8*
4. BRAZIL
27.7
15.2
10.0
6.2
5.8
7.3
19.8
11.4
7.1
7. COLOMBIA
3.9
4.5
5.3
8. TURKEY
6.5
2.6
2.5
9. PERU
2.2
4.4
2.3
10. ARGENTINA
2.9
2.1
1.5
5. THAILAND 6. SPAIN
* According to Confindustria Ceramica Italian exports to U.S.A. were 40.8 (2008) and 27.3 (2009) Source: US Dept. of Commerce
45.5 million sq.m
Imports
2007
2008
2009
1. ITALY
44.9
41.3
39.6
2. CHINA
4.4
7.3
8.2
3. SPAIN
8.5
7.4
6.4
4. CZECH REP.
4.9
5.8
6.3
5. TURKEY*
6.9
6.2
5.9
6. FRANCE
5.6
4.9
3.9
7. UAE
1.9
3.8
3.8
8. POLAND
0.3
0.8
2.3
9. PORTUGAL
1.4
1.2
1.3
FRANCE: SHARES OF CONSUMPTION 2009
169.1 million sq.m
Sales of domestic production
106.2 million sq.m
* According to Turkish Ceramic Federation exports to Germany were 7.5 (2008) and 6.7 (2009) Various sources
GERMANY: SHARES OF CONSUMPTION 2009
usa: SHARES OF CONSUMPTION 2009 TOTAL CONSUMPTION
2009
15) The top 20 importer countries account for a total volume of imports of 910 million sq.m of tiles, equivalent to 52.4% of total world import/export flows and 10.8% of total world tile consumption. In the relevant table we have included for the first time the share of each country’s total consumption that consists of imports. With the sole exceptions of Russia, Thailand and Italy, for all the other 17 countries imports account for well over half of local consumption and in 6 countries imports exceed 90% of domestic demand. 5
2008
55
TOTAL CONSUMPTION
113.0 million sq.m
Sales of domestic production
16.7 million sq.m
Imports Main imports from:
100.6 million sq.m 2007
2008
2009
1. ITALY
58.9
56.9
49.7
2. SPAIN
28.0
26.8
24.5
3. PORTUGAL
12.0
11.9
11.8
4. TURKEY
3.0
4.0
3.2
5. GERMANY
3.4
3.0
2.8
6. CHINA
1.2
2.8
2.6
7. UAE
0.5
1.3
1.0
8. CZECH REP.
n.a.
0.8
1.0
9. TUNISIA
0.5
1.3
0.7
10. BRAZIL
0.9
0.5
0.5
Various sources
port market. The second largest exporter to Saudi Arabia is Spain with 18.7 million sq.m. This sharp rise in imports is a response to the growth in local demand that has continued uninterruptedly since 2005 and in 2009 reached 166 million sq.m (22% up on 2008). The Saudi industry is also responding to this increase in demand with a production that increased last year from 40 to 55 million sq.m (+37.5%). The largest producer, Saudi Ceramics, increased its production to 35 million sq.m, while the newly formed companies Future Ceramics and Alfanar have production capacities of 13 and 3.8 million
2007
Various sources
Imports
Tile International 4/2010
Economics&Markets by Gian Paolo Crasta
The world’s top ceramic tile manufacturers
ď ‘
On the following pages we are publishing the results of our survey of the largest world ceramic groups, a survey that after just three years has become an eagerly-awaited appointment for all players in the sector (companies, institutes, funds and opinion makers) who make regular use of the data. To further improve the survey, this year we are presenting the results for 2009 with rankings according to two different criteria. Along with the ranking by production output - which continues to be the only suitable criterion for making an objective comparison between companies that differ enormously in terms of size, geographical location and product quality - we have added a ranking by value. The following are a few points to facilitate interpretation of the tables.
Tile International 4/2010
For groups operating in a number of different areas of the ceramic industry, the published turnover data refer to the group turnover and therefore include revenues generated not just from the production and sale of tiles but also from activities in other segments such as sanitaryware, tableware, bathroom furnishing and raw materials, or even direct distribution (as indicated in the column for sectors of activity). For the sake of uniformity we have excluded shares of turnover generated by other group businesses. For this reason the ranking by value does not allow a direct comparison to be made between companies with a number of business activities and companies that operate solely in the tile segment. For the same reason, the two rankings are not intended to provide a direct comparison between volumes and values (and even less to obtain estimates of average selling prices for each group), but to offer the most comprehensive overall picture possible of the various players in the global arena. The two rankings naturally include different companies: the top
25 producers by volume are not necessarily the top 25 by value. RAK, Ceramica Cleopatra and Marazzi Group feature amongst the top five groups in both rankings, albeit in different positions by volume and value. The rest of the rankings are much more heterogeneous.
Italy dominates in terms of value This year’s new feature is the ranking based on turnover generated by the largest world groups. This classification reveals a very different geographical distribution to that obtained from the ranking by volume. The groups that generate the biggest turnovers are mainly located in Europe or in any case in mature markets where consumers are more inclined to purchase products with greater added value. Italian companies dominate the ranking and form the largest national group. These companies operate almost exclusively in the field of tile production and in spite of having outputs of below 24 million sq.m/year nonetheless generate turnovers that reflect average selling prices - and therefore product quality - well above those of many foreign competitors. The ranking is topped by the Roca Group (although the majority of its consolidated turnover is in the sanitaryware segment). Only three Asian groups feature in the ranking.
56
The ranking does not include groups for which 2009 turnovers are not yet available. To provide as comprehensive a picture as possible, below the table we have provided the 2008 turnover figures for groups that would in any case have ranked amongst the top 25 world groups in terms of value.
Asia accounts for the largest volumes In 2009 the ranking by volume of the largest groups, which together account for around 15-20% of world production, maintained a more or less uniform distribution in all continents. In other words, the ranking for the largest groups faithfully reflects the geographical location of world ceramic tile production. The biggest manufacturing presence is in Asia, where 9 of the 25 ranked groups are located. The Asian producers are also the ones that have been less affected by the fall in production triggered by the international crisis. Europe (including Turkey) is in second place with 8 groups, followed by the Americas with 6 and Africa with 2 groups. The common factor shared by the groups topping the ranking of world production is internationalisation of production given that the majority have factories located in more than one country. 5
Economics&Markets The top ceramic tile manufacturers in value IN 2009 Groups 1
Roca Grupo www.rocatile.com
2
Ceramic sector turnover (mill. euro)
Employees
Sectors of activity Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware, Distribution network
1,420
18,700
Marazzi Group www.marazzigroup.com
801
6,000
Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware, Raw materials, Distribution network
3
Porcelanosa www.porcelanosagrupo.com
693
4,000
Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware, Distribution network, other products
4
RAK Ceramics www.rakceramics.com
631
8,500 Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware, Tableware
5
Ceramica Cleopatra Group www.cleopatraceramics.com
480
15,500 Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware
6
Lamosa Grupo www.lamosa.com
391
4,585 Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware
7
Cersanit www.cersanit.com
326
5,980 Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware
8
Siam Cement Group www.siamcement.com
302.1
4,663 Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware
9
Kale Group www.e-kale.com
300
3,000 Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware
10
Vitra Group www.vitra.com.tr
294.4
2,300
11
Panaria Group www.panaria.it
284.5
1,741 Ceramic tiles
12
Coop Imola www.imolaceramica.it
278.7
1,945 Ceramic tiles
13
Casalgrande Padana www.casalgrandepadana.com
275.6
1,089 Ceramic tiles
14
Gruppo Florim www.florim.it
259.7
1,489 Ceramic tiles
15
Lasselsberger www.lassselsberger.com
254
n.a. Ceramic tiles
16
Eliane www.eliane.com
214.7
2,617 Ceramic tiles
17
H&R Johnson India www.hrjohnsonindia.com
18
Interceramic www.interceramic.com
202.5
4,000 Ceramic tiles, Distribution network
19
Ricchetti Group www.ricchetti-group.com
194.5
1,789 Ceramic tiles
20
Granitifiandre www.granitifiandre.it
183.9
21
Vitromex www.vitromex.com
175
1,945 Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware
22
Dynasty Ceramics www.dynastyceramic.com
148
1,500 Ceramic tiles
23
Emilceramica www.pamesa.com
131.4
716 Ceramic tiles
24
Ceramic Industries www.ceramic.co.za
130.1
800
209
Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware, Distribution network
n.a. Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware
865 Ceramic tiles, Distribution network
Ceramic tiles, Sanitaryware, Distribution network
Copyright: Tile Edizioni The list of the top 24 manufacturers by value should also include the following groups, for which turnover data are available only up to 2008: Iris Group (excluding GranitiFiandre, 278,3 mill. euro), Gruppo Concorde (669 mill. euro).
57
Tile International 4/2010
Economics&Markets The top ceramic tile MANUFACTURERS in volume IN 2009 Groups
Production (mill. sq.m)
Production Capacity
Number of factories
% Exports
Locations
1
RAK Ceramics www.rakceramics.com
115
117
74
10 UAE, 1 Bangladesh, 15 1 Sudan, 1 China, 1 India, 1 Iran
2
Siam Cement Group www.siamcement.com
108
108
30
18
3
Ceramica Cleopatra Group www.cleopatraceramics.com
99
104
43
4
Marazzi Group www.marazzigroup.com
90
110
70
5
Prime Group www.ceramictiles.com.vn
90
90
n.a.
6
Lamosa Grupo www.lamosa.com
89
120
n.a.
7
Cersanit www.cersanit.com
61.5
61.5
40
3
8
Mulia www.muliaceramics.com
55 *
76
15
7 Indonesia
9
Dynasty Ceramics www.dynastyceramic.com
51.6
52
2
2 Thailand
10
Lasselsberger www.lassselsberger.com
50
59
n.a.
11
Gruppo Concorde www.gruppoconcorde.it
n.a.
50
66
12
Incefra www.incefra.com.br
48
60
20
3 Brazil
13
Kale Group www.e-kale.com
45
66
40
22 Turkey
14
Vitromex www.vitromex.com
42.7
58
32
15
Roca Grupo www.rocatile.com
40 *
50 *
n.a.
16
H&R Johnson India www.hrjohnsonindia.com
37.7
40
5
Iris Group 17 (including Granitifiandre) www.irisceramica.it
37.5
n.a.
70
18
Ceramic Industries www.ceramic.co.za
37.5
43
14
5
19
Majopar www.majopar.com.br
36
36
3.6
1 Brazil
20
Saudi Ceramics www.saudiceramics.com
35
35
14
3 Saudi Arabia
21
Daltile www.daltile.com
35 *
45 *
n.a.
22
Eliane www.eliane.com
33.7
36
15
6 Brazil
23
Guocera www.guocera.com
32.7
42
45
4
24
Interceramic www.interceramic.com
31.1
38
38
4 Mexico
25
Arwana Citramulia www.arwanacitra.com
30
31.5
1
* Estimates - Copyright: Tile Edizioni
Tile International 4/2010
58
17 Thailand, 1 Indonesia
8 Egypt n.a.
Italy, France, Spain, Russia, USA
9 Vietnam 10 Mexico 1 Poland, 1 Russia, 1 Ukraine
6 Czech Rep., 12 1 Slovakia, 2 Hungary, 3 Romania 10
8 Italy, 1 France, 1 Russia
5 Mexico 5 2 Spain, 3 Brazil 9 India n.a. Italy, 1 Germany, 1 USA 4 South Africa, 1 Australia
7 6 USA, 1 Mexico
3 Malaysia, 1 Vietnam
3 Indonesia
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you build we profile www.profilpas.com
1st World Olympiad for Urban Design (WOUD) Creativity for Urban Sustainability - The 1st World Olympiad for Urban Design (WOUD 2012) will be hosted by Oxford Brookes University in Oxford, UK by W. Cecil Steward, FAIA, President, Joslyn Castle Institute for Sustainable Communities, Omaha/Lincoln, Nebraska
Reza Pourvaziry
Anna Tibaijuka
The objective of the World Olympiad for Urban Design is to address the global and local challenges posed by the rapid growth of cities through innovative urban design. These include the well known social, cultural, economic and environmental challenges such as urban decay, social exclusion and environmental degradation. They also include the recent focus on climate change, rising food and fuel prices, and peace and security. These challenges have compelled UN-Habitat to focus its work for the next five years on "sustainable urban development" to be spearheaded by the World Urban Campaign. The World Olympiad for Urban Design is conceived as a major contribution to this Campaign and as means of encouraging new approaches to building peaceful, comprehensive, and sustainable urban spaces through art and creativity, innovation and participation. "Many of today's world's cities are expanding in an extremely rapid and anarchic manner, with little concern for public services, public infrastructure and public space" comments Anna Tibaijuka, Executive Director of UN-HABITAT and Under Secretary General of United Nations. "These problems are particularly acute in the cities of the developing world where the ever widening gulf between rich and poor is often symbolized by the development of exclusive gated communities on the one hand, and run-down neighborhoods or slums on the other. In
many cases, urban design processes are still based on colonial era planning laws, which encourage spatial segregation and fail to reflect the needs and priorities of urban residents in an inclusive manner. Urban space has remained throughout history a strong symbol and means of expression of power, wealth, belief and identity. The good governance of urban space is at the crossroad of the major social challenges of our time, and it is the ethical responsibility of our political leaders and of urban planners and designers to help make our
cities socially inclusive, environmentally sound, economically vibrant, culturally meaningful, and safe for all. As the leading United Nations Agency in the urban sector, UN-HABITAT is pleased to support this initiative and hope that it will contribute to revitalize the global debate on the role of urban planning and urban design in the new context of globalization, rapid urbanization and climate change. I wish the International Art & Architecture Research Association full success in organizing the first World Olympiad for Urban Design."
"The World Olympiad for Urban Design can trigger a chance in the way we interact, think, and approach "Cities", says Reza Pourvaziry, Secretary General of the World Olympiad of Urban Design President of international Art & Architecture Research Association. "This event, which is perhaps one of the biggest global
competitions in the world, can indeed change the face of the earth in the near future. These changes will be profound. We, people of the world, can achieve a better living environment and a much more beautiful and safer city by passionately competing with each other in a peaceful environment.
This will create the perfect grounds for the exchange of valuable experiences regarding the issue of "Urban Life Today" during the World Olympiad for Urban Design. To achieve the best result in terms of urban sustainable development we need the ideas and creativity of all the people in the world."
Contact Us, Kindly address your comments/suggestions to: International Art & Architecture Research Association (IAARA) - Unit 1, 12th floor, Iran Trade Center (ITC Tower), Afrigha Blvd. - Tehran, Iran Email: Office@iaara.org.ir -Website: www.iaara.org.ir - www.woud2011.org - Tel: + (98-21)26212537, + (98-21)26212516 - Fax: + (98-21)26212522
WOUD AWARDS ORGANIZATIONS
The United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), Nairobi, Kenya, is the lead agency within the United Nations system to promote sustainable urbanization through policy formulation, institutional reform, capacity-building, technical cooperation and advocacy, and to monitor the state of human settlements in a rapidly urbanizing world, including, inter alia, the documentation of Best Practices (BP), and to promote and facilitate the exchange and transfer of experiences and knowledge for improving the living environment. The International Art & Architecture Research Association (IAARA), Iran and London, was established in 2003 as a non-profit and non-governmental association with the goal to be effective in designing process, production and rehabilitation of the urban environment. The advisors of the organization are a number of well-known architects and university professors. IAARA collaborates with national and international entities, universities and research institutions, in numerous architectural and operational training projects on urban management. Activities of IAARA include the following: • Holding specialized training workshops and courses • Organizing world conferences and congresses holding national and international competitions. • Documentation and information management • Training urban managers • Holding training and scientific tours inside and outside the country • Publishing books and magazines • Counsellorship in Art, Architecture, Urban development and urban management. The organizers and sponsors intend to recognize global works, from as many of the global cultures as possible, in sustainable urban design, in multiple categories, for their contributions to the aggregate body of knowledge for best practices in making and sustaining livable, wholesome and safe cities. Best Practices have been defined by the United Nations and the International Community at large as practices that offer outstanding contributions to improve the living environment. In the context of the WOUD, the entries will be judged a Best Practice when they demonstrate the following characteristics: • Have a demonstrable and tangible impact on improving people’s quality of life through a definitive design strategy; • Are the result of effective partnerships between the public, private and civic sectors of society. • Are socially, culturally, economically, environmentally, technologically, and administratively sustainable within the cultural and political traditions of their origin. Best Practices resulting from the WOUD will be promoted and added to the United Nations Best Practices and Local Leadership Data Base for use and reference by the International Community as a means of:
WORLD CITY COMPETITION
INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS
BRILLIANT IDEAS
It is recommended that the first WOUD be focused on a "World City Competition", whereby City Municipalities from all around the world will compete with each other by presenting urban design projects. One city will compete from each member country of UN-HABITAT.
Secondly, it is recommended that WOUD I organize an international congress on "creativity for urban sustainability". The congress is envisioned to be presentations of juried projects and papers that present theories, perspectives, practices, or in general any creativity that will result in urban sustainability in accord with the above "Evaluation Guidelines".
A third element of the recommended venue for WOUD I would be a "Brilliant Ideas" Competition. This competition is recommended to occur on site, during the course of the WOUD agenda, in a "charrette" format seeking "sketch" solutions to any of the Global and Regional elements of context listed above. The competition (sketch) would be produced by teams consisting of one to three persons, no more than one team per UN HABITAT member nations. It is envisioned that many countries may wish to organize "elimination" competitions within their own nations to select the representative team to compete at the WOUD.
The proposed awards would be: • 1st Place: Gold Medal + $20,000 • 2nd Place: Silver Medal + $ 10,000 • 3rd Place: Bronze Medal + $ 5,000
The proposed awards would be: • 1st Place: Gold Medal + $10,000 • 2nd Place: Silver Medal + $ 5,000 • 3rd Place: Bronze Medal + $ 3,000 In addition $1000 will be given to 20 selected papers.
The recommended prizes would be: • 1st Place: Gold Medal + $10,000 • 2nd Place: Silver Medal + $ 5,000 • 3rd Place: Bronze Medal + $ 3,000
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• Improving urban design theory and methods, and public policy based on the evidence of workable solutions; • Raising awareness of professionals, decision-makers at all levels, and of the public about potential design solutions to common social, economic and environmental problems; • Sharing and transferring knowledge, expertise and experience through networking and peer-to-peer learning.
Economics&Markets by Pier Giorgio Burzacchini
The unstoppable growth of Egypt In July this year minister Rashid M. Rashid opened a new singlefiring tile factory in 10th of Ramadan. Further major expansions and new plants will also be starting up production in Suez, Beni Swif and 6th of October. These intriguing names, which refer to political and religious dates and events, represent the steps in the programme of national development and territorial planning that began more than 20 years ago and is continuing with great vigour and consistency (the current President has been in office since 1981). The satellite cities mentioned are industrial and residential centres located in the western desert and in the plain east of Cairo (at distances of between a few dozen to more than 70 ki-
Tile International 4/2010
lometres from the capital). Completely artificial, linked by major roads and connected up to the national electrical grid, these cities have unquestionably fuelled the modern development of Egypt’s industry, but they have not had the hopedfor effect of shifting the population away from the capital. Compared to the 59 million inhabitants recorded in the 1996 census, including 11 million in Cairo, the country now has a population of 77 million people according to current estimates, more than 22 million of whom live in Cairo! Cairo is an extraordinary city, a city that never sleeps and is teeming with life, traffic and mystery‌ not to mention building sites.
The rate of population growth (more than 2% in recent years) exerts an almost physical pressure on the city, causing it to expand in all directions with new residential districts and new roads that extend like tentacles. I have been to Egypt many times in the last twelve years or so and even in this short period of time there have been enormous changes. No more than eight years ago, on the Desert Road that leads to Alexandria, just a short way from the Pyramids of Giza, a fixed national
62
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security checkpoint effectively marked the beginning of the desert. Today this demarcation point no longer exists, supplanted by kilometres of large stores, car dealerships, computer firms, exclusive garden cities … and the unstoppable, advancing armies of 10-12 floor apartment buildings! An enormous new ring road that was opened last year, known as the “corridor”, connects the new districts externally to the city but will soon be absorbed into the urban fabric. Apart from a brief slowdown prompted by a sharp rise in steel prices a couple of years ago (subsequently capped), the building industry has grown without crises in the last five years at an estimated annual rate of 6-8%, a figure that is unmatched by the other rapidly-expanding countries of North Africa and is showing no sign of slowing. At more than 60%, residential building is the real driving force of the industry, and a significant percentage of the middle classes already own second homes, whether a terraced house in the rows that extend for kilometres along the coast west of Alexandria or a small suburban apartment purchased as an investment. This intense activity affects all cities, icluding obviously Alexandria, from Qena in the south to Tanta and Mansura in the Delta and Ismailiya in the El Faiyum oasis. Some 50 kilometres from this
Tile International 4/2010
oasis, in the middle of the desert halfway to Cairo, stands a new City of the Dead with tens of thousands of small house-like tombs.The famous old cemetery in the capital in fact no longer has space to expand and has been colonised by homeless families who live in the old tombs (renting, subletting, illegally, in any case in their hundreds of thousands!). Another important aspect of the building sector is the booming tourist industry with the new holiday villages on the Red Sea and the numerous spectacular large hotels in the capital. This all equates to millions of square metres of surfaces to be tiled, with an annual per capita consumption that is well above the official figure of 2 square metres.
EGYPTIAN TILE PRODUCING COMPANIES Company
However, the issue of figures remains a minefield. There is no trade association for the sector, there are no aggregate figures available from the ministries, there is no clarity regarding the degree of usage of installed capacity and undeclared trade dominates much of the market. It is clear that Egypt now knows and appreciates the use of tiles. Consumption has expanded at all levels and is driving what has become a truly enormous industry in recent years. By the end of 2010 the plants installed in Egypt will be able to produce a total of 1 million square metres a day (more than
64
No. of plants and date of planned expansions
Al Amir
2 (August 2010)
Al Ezz
2
Al Omaraa
2 (August 2010)
Alpha Group
1 (February 2011)
Aracemco
1
Cleopatra Group
7, of which 3 in 10th of Ramadan + Aldorado, Fancy 1, Fancy 2, El King
El Alamia
1
Horizon
1
Lecico
1 (December 2010)
MICC
4 (December 2010)
Omega
1
Pharaohs
6, of which 5 in Al Faiyoum and one in Alexandria
Prima
2
Pyramids
1
Royal
1
Societé Generale
1
Venezia
1 (December 2010)
Venus
1
New factories under construction and locations
Planned start-up
Al Shark (Beni Swif)
June 2010
Art (6th of October)
June 2010
Varsina (10th of Ramadam)
July 2010
Verdi (Suez)
August 2010
There are 22 companies operating in Egypt, many of them with a number of facilities located in different areas. During the summer of 2010 four completely new companies began production (Al Shark, Art, Varsina and Verdi) and by the end of February 2011 major expansions are due to be completed at 6 existing facilities (Al Omaraa, Pyramids, MICC, Venezia, Alpha Group, Lecico). The 11 factories operating in the sanitaryware sector are largely owned by tile producing companies.
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300 million sq.m/year). A culture of product quality has not yet developed. Factories often operate in critical environmental conditions (the extremely fine desert sand gets everywhere) and with poorly trained personnel, but the situation is improving rapidly. Moreover, we should not forget that some Egyptian companies have attained a high standard of excellence: they have accumulated experience and success, they produce porcelain tile alongside the generic and common red single fired tile, they are able to export their products and for years they have been taking part in the sector’s leading trade fairs. The most obvious example is Cleopatra, which ranks third amongst world ceramic groups in terms of output volumes (see pag. 56). The government has always focused strongly on this industrial sector which employs more than 6,000 people. It has been generous with its pricing policies for gas, electricity, water and industrial land, and continues to protect the market from imports with tariffs of 15%. A Ceramic Technology Centre was founded a year ago under the aegis of the Ministry of Industry and Innovation; exchanges have been organised with Italian institutions; and seminars and specific study days have been held. Above all, in mid November Cairo hosted the second International Ceramic
Tile International 4/2010
& Sanitary Exhibition, which following its first successful edition in 2009 has become an annual showcase for professional buyers in the sector and for the general public. This will allow the public to evaluate European products, comparing their quality and aesthetic appeal with those of local offerings. Imports have been very limited to date (around 1.5 million sq.m/year), while exports to African counties and the Gulf region amount to around 10% of output volumes and are increasing. The history of the Egyptian ceramic industry began about 20 years ago with an annual production of 5 million sq.m of tiles. This figure increased to 60 million sq.m in 2000 and now certainly stands at well over 200 million sq.m, putting Egypt well on the way to attaining 10th position in the world rankings of producer countries. At the same time sanitaryware production has increased (15 million pieces/year produced by 11 companies), while two companies have long been operating in the field of stoneware pipes and insulators. The tableware and terracotta sector is more fragmented. Moreover, the fact that the Egyptians are excellent potters is demonstrated by five thousand years of history. The brick and roof tile sector cannot yet be described as an
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industry given that it consists of thousands of small production centres (often at a family level throughout the Delta area) producing small extruded soft mud bricks and roof tiles, while firing is performed in small Hofmann kilns. Hopefully this sector will soon be able to attain a more appropriate industrial scale. Virtually all the manufacturing machinery for tiles and sanitaryware comes from Italy, which as part of its strong focus on Egypt’s growth has provided technological assistance, set up support and service facilities and developed local partnerships. Now in Egypt, frits are fused, moulds reconditioned and rollers engraved and it has become easy to obtain auxiliary chemical products, alumina grinding media and spare parts. The growth in the number of factories has gone hand in hand with increased exchange of information between technicians of various levels, resulting in a natural growth in experience and partnerships. It has been said and written in the ceramic world that 2010 will be Egypt’s year. Whether or not this is true, it is in any case an important moment in terms of the results achieved and the rapidly accelerating growth. This will certainly not be a short-term phenomenon given that the country’s overall growth and housing expansion are bound to continue. 5
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Economics&Markets by Luca Baraldi
Estima acquires Sok
Samara factory
scuss the new developments.
Estima, one of the largest tile manufacturers in the Russian Federation, completed the acquisition of the young Russian company Sok in July this year. Estima, which holds a significant share of the Russian ceramic market and has an extensive network of branches throughout Russia, 16 representation offices in the country’s major cities and export shares in former Soviet republics, has reached full capacity usage at its facilities, prompting the decision to expand through acquisitions rather than to make investments in further production capacity. Estima is also the only porcelain tile supplier for a major state programme to renovate residential building in Moscow, for which it has already supplied more than 2 million sq.m of tiles. We met Estima’s general manager Karen Ogadzhanov to di-
Tile International 4/2010
Marmi Collection
Estima external claddings
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Tile International: Why did you choose Sok? Karen Ogadzhanov: Sok is a young company that has been operating since 2004 and is equipped with three modern porcelain tile production lines from Sacmi, enabling us to enormously increase our shares of the local market in this segment. The company is also situated in a strategic region. Its facility in Samara is at the centre of Russia but at the same time close to the country’s southern borders, to the regions of the Urals and Siberia, and to Kazakhstan. Tile International: What advantages and synergies will you be able to establish? K. Ogadzhanov: The main advantage of this operation is greater production flexibility, enabling us to expand our product range
Economics&Markets
and divide up production more effectively between the two factories so as to control quantities and production rates. Tile International: So what is your current output? K. Ogadzhanov: With this new acquisition our total production has reached 14 million sq.m/ year. Of this, 8 million sq.m is produced at our old facility Estima Noginsk and 6 million sq.m at the Sok fac-
tory, now called Estima Samara. Tile International: What brand names will you use? K. Ogadzhanov: Most products will be sold under the Estima brand name, but we will continue to produce Sok brand tiles to meet customer requirements. Tile International: And what about the production? K. Ogadzhanov: We are expanding our range of glazed porcelain tile.
At Mosbuild 2010 we presented three new collections that reproduce wood, granite and travertine marble. These will mainly be sold through dealers, a channel in which we plan to improve our position. Tile International: How do you expect the Russian ceramic market to evolve? K. Ogadzhanov: Following several years of significant growth, which ended in mid 2008, we
estimate that in 2009 the Russian ceramic market contracted by 35%, consisting of a 25% fall in domestic production and an approximately 55% drop in imports. The market is currently stagnant and we expect to see a moderate recovery with 6-7% growth as of 2011. 5
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harmonious colours and modular formats: EAST END – tiles for walls and floors
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Economics&Markets by Israel Gonzalez, Ex-President Of Mexican Ceramic Society (2008-2009)
An increasing focus on “designed in Mexico”
Israel Gonzalez
What are the new challenges facing one of the largest and oldest ceramic producer countries? Certainly not the need to recover production volumes lost due to the recession, nor the search for new export models to compensate for the gradual contraction of the domestic market.The Mexican ceramic industry is in fact in excellent health, as demonstrated by the production figures for 2009, and growth is expected to continue over the next few years. Ceramic tiles are the most popular surface covering material used by the growing Mexican population. By 2025 the country’s
Tile International 4/2010
population is expected to reach 134 million, a sharp increase over the current 110 million. This population increase will drive a boom in public and private building.
Tiles According to a survey conducted by Sociedad Mexicana de Ceramica, tile production in 2009 remained at 2008 levels of around 205 million sq.m. More than 70% of this output is sold on the domestic market, while the rest is exported, mainly to North America and in particular to the United States. Last year Mexico was the top exporter country in
terms of value to the USA, ahead of European producers, and is expected to maintain this result over the next two years. The main Mexican producers are: Porcelanite Lamosa (120 million sq.m), Vitromex (50.0 million sq.m), Interceramic (36.0 million sq.m), Dal Tile (12.0 million sq.m), Nitropiso (5 million sq.m), Santa Julia (4.5 million sq.m), Cesantoni (3.5 million sq.m) and Orion (3.0 million sq.m). These figures refer to plant capacity and consider all product types: single firing, double firing and porcelain tile. It is expected that the total production for 2010 will be close to
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210 million sq.m and that in 2011 it will reach 215 million sq.m.
Sanitaryware Mexico is also one of the leading ceramic sanitaryware producer countries. At the end of 2009 national production capacity amounted to around 28 million pieces, approximately 10% of world production, a figure that places Mexico sixth in the rankings of producer countries after China, India, Russia, Brazil and Thailand. Contrary to the situation for tiles, 70% of output volumes are exported, again principally to the
Economics&Markets
North American market. Exports to Europe are also expected to grow due to the good quality-to-price ratio and potential changes in trade agreements between European countries and Mexico, which currently penalise Mexican exports. The main manufacturers in the sanitaryware sector, among others, are: Ideal Standard (7.3 million pieces), Kohler (5.3 million pieces), Lamosa (2.9 million pieces), Vilbomex (2.1 million pieces), Orion (2.0 million pie-
ces), Cato (1.5 million pieces) and Toto (0.5 million pieces). These amounts are forecasts of 2010 production.
The new challenges In view of the excellent state of health of the Mexican industry, what are the challenges facing producers over the next few years? Given the Mexican ceramic industry’s excellent level of technology and therefore quality,
largely achieved through the excellent partnerships built up with Italian technology suppliers over the years, local producers feel a strong need to promote the national and international image of their products. For this purpose, Sociedad Mexicana de Ceramica has been working for the past year on a promotional campaign to foster an awareness of the value of Mexican products amongst local and international consumers. But this is not the Mexican
ceramic industry’s only goal. It also intends to replace the concept of “made in Mexico” with that of “designed in Mexico” to create products based on local traditions that have a clearly defined and recognisable aesthetic identity. To help drive this change, last year Sociedad Mexicana de Ceramica launched the first design competition for industrial ceramic, which produced very encouraging results. 5
IN
ITALY C
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PAVIMENTI e MOSAICI IN LEGNO ECOCOMPATIBILI ECO-COMPATIBLE WOOD and MOSAIC FLOORS
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IDEAL LEGNO S.r.l. Via Dante Alighieri, 24 - loc. Premaore · 30010 Camponogara (Venezia) Italy · Tel. +39 041 515 0520 · Fax +39 041 515 8133 · w w w. i d e a l - l e g n o. c o m · i n f o @ i d e a l - l e g n o. c o m
Wood & design
Wood, design and the link between the two
“To make a table you need wood, to make wood you need a tree…”. So says an Italian song called “Ci vuole un fiore” (you need a flower) written by Gianni Rodari and set to music by Sergio Endrigo and Luis Bacalov. Was he perhaps thinking, when he wrote it, that everything, even the most precious objects, have their origins in the simplicity of nature? A nature which is at the same time a teacher and a teller of stories, a mother and a begetter of magnificent works. Let’s take Pinocchio, for example:
PARCHETTIFICIO TOSCANO - Opus Ligneo
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“It was not a fine wood, but a simple piece of wood from the wood yard - the kind we put in stoves and fireplaces, so as to make a fire and heat the rooms.” So whether it was because Master Cherry needed some new table legs, or because Geppetto wanted to make a bit of extra cash by travelling the world with
MISTER PARQUET - Il Circolo Dell’Antico Parquet
by Silvia Bertolani
Wood & design
PARQUET IN - Elegant IDEAL LEGNO - Mosaico
WOODCO - Alpen Art & Design - Skin
ALBERANI - Cellular by Piero Surdo e Lorenzo Gemma
PIEMONTE PARQUETS - Quercus Antiqua
IPF PARQUET - Chic a puppet, the fact of the matter is that a combination of need and inventiveness prompted the transformation of that “simple piece of wood from the wood yard� into something original and unique. A boy, no less! Obviously nature is capable of more significant works, and the history of wood and parquet does not cross paths with the story of Pinocchio. But the history
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of man and the history of wood do interweave: tools and utensils, toys and weapons, even the first houses were made of wood; a material that's well suited to preserving memories and traditions because, barring catastrophes, it resurfaces intact even centuries after its construction, to remind us of how things used to be. History then points towards the future, like a compass, and
Tile International 4/2010
ANTICO E’ - Lihtos
Wood & design
FLORIAN - Arteflò® Trend
STILE - Stile Lab
MARGARITELLI - Medoc® by M. De Lucchi
indicates trajectories for progress, which unite man with nature, in a relationship of mutual respect and discipline. Not to mention creativity. Now, in these challenging times, characterised by boundaries that lack clarity and colours that lack definition, in which the eco-system appeals to an eco-world to save the eco-nomy, we too, like Geppetto, have taken our piece of wood and asked it to come to life in an original manner, that’s both striking and suggestive of quality. High quality. We have asked it to take us by the hand and come with us into the near future; to take us to a Land of Toys with no donkeys or Fire Eaters, painted with nothing more than that inspiration and
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Wood & design
TABU - Caleidosystem
ANTICO E’ - Lihtos, Esedra
GAZZOTTI - Vintage casual ease that give character and personality. With an abundance of images intended to speak for themselves, we have showcased the creativity of those companies that generate ideas and innovations designed to embellish our daily lives, with respect for nature and natural appearance, using the traditional characteristics of wood - such as hardness, strength, warmth, thermal and acoustic insulation, etc. - to bring a touch of daring and distinction to our living spaces, whether offices, homes, shops or
BRUNO - Teknomaxi Le Guidò
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Tile International 4/2010
Wood & design “Le cose di ogni giorno raccontano segreti a chi le sa guardare ed ascoltare...” Everyday things tell secrets to those who know how to look and listen out for them… from “Ci vuole un fiore”, lyrics by Gianni Rodari, Music by Sergio Endrigo and Bacalov – Edizioni BMG Ricordi Spa
MASTER FLOOR - Gloss®
restaurants. As in the workshops of a top fashion house, therefore, skilled “industrialised craftspeople”have dressed us in a kaleidoscope of colour and irregular patterns, and made us up with gloss, mother-of-pearl and brilliantine finishes, without necessarily covering the signs of ageing, that recall so clearly the nobility and
TARKETT - Epoque 162
CADORIN - Teak-Listoni Oro
ARBOL - Duchamp
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richness of the material. The warmth and natural character of wood embrace the inspirations and requirements of human beings, who are searching ever more urgently for points of reference that combine solidity of substance with variability of form, thus offering infinite stimuli to designers, who can then appeal to an increasingly refined and discerning public, with the simplicity of an old material in a new guise. 5
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Exhibition Calendar More exhibitions on www.CeramicWorldWeb.it BUDMA (Building) Poznan (Poland) - 11/14 January 2011 BAU (Building) Munich (Germany) - 17/22 January 2011 SURFACES (Wall and floor surfaces) Las Vegas (USA) - 25/27 January 2011
!
CEVISAMA (Ceramic floor and wall tile, bathroom furnishing) Valencia (Spain) - 8/11 February 2011 UNICERA (Ceramic floor and wall tile) Istanbul (Turkey) - 2/6 March 2011
!
COVERINGS (Ceramic floor and wall tile, natural stone) Las Vegas (USA) - 14/17 March 2011 INDIAN CERAMICS (Ceramic tiles and production technology) Ahmedabad (Gujarat, India) - 15/17 March 2011
!
ISH (Bathrooms, plumbing and heating, renewable energy) Frankfurt (Germany) - 15/19 March 2011 REVESTIR (Ceramic floor and wall tiles) Sao Paulo (Brazil) - 22/25 March 2011 EXPO BUILD CHINA (Building, ceramic tiles, sanitaryware) Shanghai (China) - 29 March/1 April 2011
!
MOSBUILD (Building) Moscow (Russia) - 5/8 April 2011 I SALONI Milan (Italy) - 12/17 April 2011 STONETECH BEIJING (Natural stone products and processing technology) Beijing (China) - 20/23 April 2011 TURKEYBUILD ISTANBUL (Building) Istanbul (Turkey) - 27 April/1 May 2011 STONE+TEC (Marble and processing machinery) Nuremberg (Germany) - 22/25 June 2011 EPF (Ceramic tiles and wood flooring) Feuchtwangen (Germany) - 30 June/2 July 2011 KAZBUILD (Building) Almaty (Kazakhstan) - 7/10 September 2011
!
CERSAIE (Ceramic tiles and bathroom furnishings) Bologna (Italy) - 20/24 September 2011
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http://global.inax.co.jp/ e-mail: global@i2.inax.co.jp HEAD OFFICE: 5-1, Koie-Honmachi, Tokoname, Aichi, 479-8585, Japan TEL: +81-569-36-0360 FAX: +81-569-35-5813 TOKYO OFFICE: Tornare Nihombashihama-cho Office Tower 8F, 3-3-2, Nihombashihama-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-0007 Japan TEL: +81-3-5649-1157 FAX: +81-3-5649-7119 INAX Italia S.r.l.: Via Aurelio Saffi, 12 20123 Milan, Italy TEL: +39-02-4801-3109 FAX: +39-02-4801-3130 e-mail: Inax.milan@iol.it