‘IF THIS IS ART’
Level 4 - Techniques
Contents
1. Scratching into photos using compass, nail to create textures, mood, atmosphere.
2. Cutting out sections of photos and replacing with other photos or leaving blank or adding in text. 3. Working in Black and white and adding paint to emphasise areas. 4. Scanning objects and images to create a collage of work. 5. Drawing onto photos to emphasise shapes or adding words using pencils, permanent marker pens.
6. Combined blended layers on Photoshop to show depth, scale and fantasy worlds. 7. Pin Hole 8. Photograms 9.Solagrams
10. Chlorophyll prints
11. What does photography mean? 12. Texture photographs and summer photographs
Scratching into photos using comp mood, atmosphere.
pass, nail to create textures,
Cutting out sections of photos a or leaving blank or adding in tex
and replacing with other photos xt.
Working in Black and white and ad
dding paint to emphasise areas.
Scanning objects and images to cr
reate a collage of work.
Drawing onto photos to emphasise pencils, permanent marker pens.
shapes or adding words using
Combined blended layers on Photoshop to show depth, scale and fantasy worlds.
I have blended different photographs together here using photoshop. these are the photos that i took during my summer photoshoot based upon the theme ‘if this is art’, and the artist sophie calle. I have experimented with blending layers to see what techniques look good and effective. I did this technique on photoshop and put the photographs ontop of eachother and then changed the blending opacity so that you are able to see both of the photographs and an effect like this is created. this shows my skills on photoshop and proves that I am able to use a number of different techniques on a number of different programmes.
PINHOLE
“A pinhole camera, a variation of Camera obscura, is a simple camera without a lens and with a single small aperture, a pinhole – effectively a light-proof box with a small hole in one side. Light from a scene passes through this single point and projects an inverted image on the opposite side of the box.
To take this pinhole photographs we used a camera that we created ourselves. We used a tin can and then cut off the top of it, we then made a lid for the can using tape and card which we were able to slip off the top of the can. We made a hole in the can using a needle so it was tiny, and made sure that the lid was able to cover the hole once we pulled it down. We then put photographic paper inside the tin making sure the shiny side was facing the hole. we then went outside and lifted the lid up for around 12-20 seconds, making sure that the tin can camera was kept very still. after the time was up we would put the lid down immediately covering the hole. We then bought the tin camera back inside and went into the dark room.
Once we were in the dark room we took the photographic paper out of the tin and placed it into the chemicals that are in the dark room, which helps to develop them. developer, stop, fixer- are the chemicals that we used in the dark room, and we placed the photographic paper in these chemicals in that exact order. we then left the photographs to dry and later scanned them so that they were on our computers. we then went onto editing them further on photoshop. I placed colour overlays ontop of them so that the photograph looked different, and different areas were highlighted depending on what colour was chosen. i also inverted one of my pictures which i think looked effective because it allowed certain areas to be highlighter and stand out more.
Photograms
Solagrams
Chloro prints
ophyll I have experimented here with chlorophyll prints and have used my own photograph to experiment with this. i used a photograph that i took with my summer photohshoot and then put a leaf behind the photo, put both under glass and left it by the window so that the sunlight could reach it. “the prints are bleached by sunlight directly onto the surface of leaves using a positive. The resulting images are stunningly delicate and beautiful, ranging from haunting silhouettes to crisp definition.� An aritst that focuses highly upon the work of using chlorophyll prints, and then printing them on to leaves is rachel sokal.
Rachel Sokal Her work is all about the light that is constantly changing in the physical world. she tweaks these reactions and catches them, she does this by using her range of delicate and labout intensive photographic techniques. Rachel sokals work however is more and deep and personal then just leaving a leave and a photograph in the sun, it is looking at a more environmental issue. she explores issues of species survival in changing climates and both the power of solar energy and the damaging effect of UV light on living cells. She runs a number of workshops and has many exhibitions running. The workshops that she runs includes; cyanotype printing, pinhole, photo processes and many other techniques.
What does the word ‘Photography’ mean? i think that the word photography means capturing a moment in time that you thought looked interesting and exciting, or setting up a scene which you think would look good in the frame of a camera. i think that photography is all about what or who you are taking a photograph of, the lighting, the environment, the apeture and many other different aspects of the camera. a definition that has been given of photography is ‘the art or practice of taking and processing photographs’, i think that this is an interesting definition because alot in photography you are changing and progressing your photographs to make them better- and that is what this is talking about. “ The most obvious of them has to do with the changes brought about the advent of digital photography and the apparent obsolesence of analong photography” - Marco Breuer “Conceptual artists have gone on to ways that challenge and unpend its artistic, intellectual and technical concepts and aesthetics and broadened the notion of what a photograph could be in art” - Marco Breuer I think that photography can be all about different aspects including people photography, object, still life and environments. I think that it is all about what the individual holding the camera finds interesting, and how something can link to them- or how they can see something that is so simple and un-interesting in a different way and photograph it so that it looks interesting and exciting. “ By making the photograph both a material thing and a philosophical question ‘photography’ asks us to really look at what and how we are seeing, in the gallery and outside of it. It asks us to see what is right infront of our eyes. It asks us to get real.” - Geoffrey Batchen I think that this is a very interesting look on photography because it is so accurate. Photography is all about looking at what is right infront of us and capturing that moment,relating to it and making it special.
Texture photographs and summer photos
I have experimented here with overlapping the photos i took of a number of different textures, and the summer photographs that I took of a sophie calle inspirated colour shoot. I did this technique on photoshoot and overlapped the two photographs and then changed the opacity and the blending mode. i think that this is an effective technique and it adds alot to the original photograph.it makes it look more exciting and interesting because it adds alot of texture to the photograph, and changes alot from the orginal. I think my combining black and white with colour on the photograph on the far left makes it look very interesting. This is because everything is in black and white and then you are able to see a tiny bit of colour. I think it is really effective how I have overlapped a number of pictures on top of eachother because it looks like there is a ripping effect on her face. I think that the combination of black and white below on the left is also a good contrast. this is because the photograph itself is in black and white and then the texture that i have overlapped it with looks like there is paint being splattered over the photograph. I think that i would be able to go further with this idea and photograph a number of different textures and overlap them with different photographs that I take within the course of photography. I think that combining this with manual editing would also be really effective. This is because it would have a number of different techniques going on with it.