U The Caribbean Health Digest - Issue 51 by U The Caribbean Health Digest

The Pursuit of Happiness A Scientific Study

DOCTOR DREAD: UNDERSTANDING AND OVERCOMING MEDICAL FEAR.

THE ENDOCANNABINOID SYSTEM UNDERSTANDING THE SCIENCE BEHIND MOOD REGULATION.

PAWS AND EFFECT PETS OFFER MORE THAN JUST COMPANIONSHIP THEY CAN ACTUALLY IMPROVE YOUR HEALTH!

SCREENING

is the ﬁrst step in winning the ﬁght against cancer.

Cancer is often unpredictable but there is always something you can do to help reduce your risks. The Trinidad and Tobago Cancer Society recommends and promotes screening for early detection of certain cancers.

OUR SCREENING SERVICES INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING:

• Mammograms

• Clinical Breast Examinations

• Pap Smears

• Ultrasounds: Breast, Abdomen, Pelvic, Obstetric, Doppler, Thyroid

• Biopsies

• Prostate Examinations:

- DRE (Digital Rectal Examination),

- PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen)

• Blood Tests

• Consultations

• Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT)

- A new way to test for colon cancer

These are all conducted at our in-house clinic, outfitted with state-of-the-art equipment, and supported by our highly trained and professional team in a warm and caring environment.

OUR MOBILE CLINIC:

The TTCS also provides Mobile Clinic services throughout Trinidad and Tobago. Our mobile clinics are available by appointment to companies and communities and are fully equipped to conduct Pap Smears, Clinical Breast Examinations, and Prostate Examinations - (Prostate Specific Antigen - PSA )

Founders

Editor-in-Chief

Medical Advisory

Writers

Sherine Mungal

Stuart Fraser

Amira Chenelle Mungal

Dr. Jenai Gosine

Adrianna Campbell

Amira Chenelle Mungal

Andrew Wood

Brandon Pereira

Dr. Jenai Gosine

Maya Reuben

Sherine Mungal

Stevan Alexander

Creative Director Design

Project Coordinator

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Stuart Fraser

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Dear Friends,

We are delighted to welcome you to the 51st issue of U The Caribbean Health Digest and are "happy" to introduce our feature story, The Pursuit of Happiness

Happiness is different for everyone. It's personal, shaped by our own experiences. But, at the same time, there’s something universal about it that connects us all. Whether it’s a smile with a loved one, the pride of reaching a goal, or simply enjoying a peaceful moment in nature, these little bursts of happiness remind us that we’re all human, sharing the same journey. In this issue, we explore what happiness means both individually and collectively, and how we can better understand, nurture, and embrace it in our everyday lives.

More so, this issue is a reﬂection of the dedication and passion of our incredible team. From research to writing, design to editing, each member has poured their heart into crafting content that not only informs but also inspires. A special shout-out goes to the contributors who have woven their expertise and creativity into the stories, ensuring every page brings value to our readers.

Whether you’ve been part of the #UHealth family for years or are just beginning your journey with us, we’re grateful for the trust you place in us to deliver credible, inspiring health insights. It’s your curiosity and commitment to living well that fuel our passion to keep evolving and providing the resources you need.

As you explore this issue, may you ﬁnd both moments of reﬂection and sparks of joy. Keep seeking happiness and inspiration. It’s closer than you think.

Warm

regards, SHERINE & STUART FOUNDERS

Dearest Readers,

Welcome to another exciting issue! We couldn’t be more thrilled to bring you this latest edition, packed with inspiring stories, expert advice, and fresh perspectives to help you live your best life. As we dive into new ideas and timeless wisdom, I can’t help but feel an overwhelming sense of gratitude for you, our readers, and for the incredible advertisers who make each issue possible.

I’m especially excited to highlight our feature story, The Pursuit of Happiness. We all strive for happiness, but what really makes us happy? This article takes a deep dive into the science of well-being, drawing from a recent study to explore what truly contributes to our sense of fulﬁllment. It’s not just about ﬁnancial security, though that’s important but the study also reveals the vital role of relationships, personal growth, and even cultural differences in how we experience joy. The article sheds light on how our sense of happiness shifts with age, following the fascinating U-shaped curve, where happiness dips in middle age and rises again in later years. It’s a must-read for anyone who’s ever wondered how to cultivate long-term joy and contentment in their lives.

We also explore the incredible power of resilience in Healing Through Adversity: How Tough Times Can Lead to Better Health. It’s a story of hope and transformation, showing how even in our darkest moments, we can ﬁnd light. And, for those looking to shake up their ﬁtness routine, don’t miss The Great Debate: Cardio vs. Strength Whether you’re a cardio enthusiast or a strength training devotee, this article will help you decide the best approach for your body and lifestyle. And if you’re curious about how ancient practices are still shaping modern wellness, Old is Gold: The Enduring Power of Ancient Wellness Rituals takes you on a journey through time-tested traditions that are just as relevant today.

To our loyal readers, we are incredibly grateful to have you on this journey with us. Your enthusiasm fuels our creativity, and we’re committed to delivering content that inspires, educates, and empowers you in every issue.

Here's to health, happiness, and living well together!

Till next time,

AMIRA CHENELLE MUNGAL EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

Healing Through Adversity

Adversity can be a powerful teacher. This article explores how overcoming challenges can strengthen mental and physical health, leading to personal growth and resilience. Learn how hard times can unlock new levels of well-being.

The Pursuit of Happiness

What does it really mean to be happy? Drawing on scientific research, this article dives into the key factors that contribute to happiness across various demographics. From relationships to personal growth, discover what matters most in the pursuit of joy.

The Great Debate: Cardio vs. Strength

When it comes to fitness, which is better: cardio or strength training? This article examines the benefits of both, helping you make informed choices to optimize your workout routine for heart health, muscle gain, and overall wellness.

Doctor Dread

Fear of visiting the doctor is more common than you think. In this piece, we look at the causes of medical anxiety and provide practical tips to help overcome this fear, ensuring better health outcomes for everyone.

Old is Gold

From Ayurvedic practices to traditional Chinese medicine, ancient wellness rituals have stood the test of time. This article delves into the age-old techniques that are still influencing modern health practices today.

Hey, Peaches!

Juicy, sweet, and packed with nutrients, peaches are more than just a delicious summer treat. This article highlights the health benefits of peaches and creative ways to incorporate them into your diet.

The Endocannabinoid System

The endocannabinoid system plays a crucial role in maintaining balance in the body, but many people know little about it. This piece breaks down the science behind the system and its potential impact on everything from pain to mood regulation.

Paws and Effect

Pets offer more than just companionship they can actually improve your health! This article explores the positive effects animals have on our mental and physical well-being, proving that our furry friends are good for both heart and soul.

HOW TOUGH TIMES CAN LEAD TO BETTER HEALTH

WRITTEN BY ADRIANNA NA CAMPBELL

ife is full of challenges, and while we often wish for smooth sailing, it's in the rough waters that we learn the most about ourselves. Adversity can take many forms—loss, illness, financial struggle, or relationship issues—and while it may feel overwhelming at times, facing and overcoming these challenges can lead to profound personal growth and improved well-being.

When we encounter difficult times, our initial instinct might be to retreat and seek comfort. However, these experiences can serve as catalysts for positive change. When we face adversity, we are often pushed out of our comfort zones, forcing us to adapt and find new ways to cope. This adaptability can lead to resilience, a quality linked to numerous health benefits.

Research shows that resilient individuals tend to experience lower levels of stress and anxiety. When we learn to navigate challenging times, we develop coping mechanisms that can help us manage future challenges more effectively. This resilience doesn't just help us psychologically; it can also manifest physically. Stress is known to have detrimental effects on our health. Still, by building resilience, we can reduce its impact on our bodies, leading to improved heart health, better immune function, and overall enhanced well-being.

Moreover, adversity often encourages us to reevaluate our priorities and values. During tough times, we may find ourselves questioning what truly matters in our lives. This introspection can lead to healthier lifestyle choices. For instance, someone who has faced a serious illness may choose to adopt a healthier diet or commit to regular exercise as a way to regain control over their health. Similarly, the loss of a loved one can inspire us to cherish our relationships and invest more time in nurturing those connections. This shift in focus not only enhances our emotional health but can also improve our physical health by promoting positive habits.

In addition to fostering resilience and encouraging healthy lifestyle changes, adversity can also deepen our sense of

empathy and connection with others. When we experience pain and hardship, we often develop a greater understanding of what others are going through. This empathy can lead to stronger relationships and a sense of community, which are vital for emotional well-being. Studies have shown that social support is crucial for maintaining good health, as it can reduce stress and increase feelings of belonging and happiness.

Moreover, facing adversity can spur personal growth in unexpected ways. The challenges we face often push us to discover strengths we never knew we had. Overcoming obstacles can lead to increased confidence and a greater sense of agency in our lives. This newfound confidence can translate into other areas, empowering us to pursue goals we may have previously thought unattainable, whether in our careers, relationships, or personal development. This empowerment can inspire and motivate us to take charge of our lives and strive for our best selves.

It's important to acknowledge that healing through adversity is not a linear process. There will be ups and downs, and it's okay to seek help along the way. Support from friends, family, or mental health professionals can be invaluable. Therapy can provide a safe space to process emotions, develop coping strategies, and gain perspective on one's situation. Practicing self-compassion during tough times is also crucial; recognizing that it's okay to feel vulnerable and to ask for help is a sign of strength, not weakness.

In conclusion, while adversity can be incredibly challenging, it also holds the potential for profound healing and growth. By embracing the lessons learned during difficult times, we can cultivate resilience, prioritize our health, deepen our connections, and ultimately emerge stronger and healthier. Life's challenges may be inevitable, but our response to them can be a powerful tool for transformation. So, the next time you find yourself facing adversity, remember: it might just be the beginning of a journey toward better health and a more fulfilling life.

Pursuit The of Happiness Pursuit The of Happiness

WRITTEN BY AMIRA CHENELLE M.

HAPPINESS IS SOMETHING WE ALL WANT, BUT FIGURING OUT HOW TO ACHIEVE IT CAN FEEL LIKE CHASING A RAINBOW. IT’S EASY TO THINK THAT A HIGHER INCOME, A BETTER JOB, OR HITTING CERTAIN LIFE MILESTONES WILL FINALLY BRING US THAT ELUSIVE FEELING OF CONTENTMENT. BUT IS THAT REALLY THE CASE? A RECENT STUDY THAT TAKES A DEEP DIVE INTO THE FACTORS INFLUENCING HAPPINESS ACROSS DIFFERENT DEMOGRAPHICS PROVIDES SOME SURPRISING INSIGHTS. BY BLENDING BOTH NUMBERS AND PERSONAL STORIES, THE STUDY OFFERS A MORE COMPREHENSIVE UNDERSTANDING OF WHAT REALLY CONTRIBUTES TO HAPPINESS. LET’S EXPLORE THE FINDINGS AND HOW THEY CAN BE APPLIED IN OUR OWN LIVES TO BOOST WELL-BEING.

Happiness: More Than Just Money

For a long time, we’ve been told that money can’t buy happiness, but the study shows that it’s a little more complicated than that. There is a clear link between income and happiness, especially when financial stability is a concern. When you don’t have enough money to meet your basic needs like food, housing, and healthcare, it can be incredibly hard to feel happy. But once you reach a certain level of financial security, the study reveals that other factors, like relationships and personal fulfillment, begin to matter more.

This echoes what researchers have long referred to as Easterlin’s Paradox, which suggests that while happiness tends to increase with income, the boost is only temporary and limited. After a certain point, having more money doesn't make much of a difference. So, while earning more can improve your life circumstances, it won’t necessarily guarantee lasting happiness. Instead, the study encourages us to look at how we can focus on things that truly matter once we have financial stability things like personal growth, meaningful experiences, and strong relationships.

The Happiness Curve: How Age Impacts Well-Being

Does happiness change as we age? According to the research, yes, it does and it follows a fascinating pattern. The study supports the theory of a U-shaped happiness curve, which suggests that happiness dips in middle age but rises again in later years. This pattern seems to be consistent across many cultures and demographics.

In our younger years, we often feel optimistic and excited about the future, but as we hit midlife, stress levels can rise due to pressures like work, family responsibilities, and financial worries. This “midlife crisis” can lead to a temporary dip in happiness. However, as we get older, many of these pressures ease. We start to prioritize what really matters, like spending time with loved ones, pursuing hobbies, and finding meaning in life. Older participants in the study reported higher levels of contentment as they became more selective in their relationships and focused on quality over quantity in life’s experiences. It seems that wisdom really does come with age and with it, a deeper sense of happiness.

Relationships: The Heart of Happiness

If there’s one takeaway from the study that’s relevant to everyone, it’s this: relationships matter. Whether it’s your family, friends, romantic partners, or community, the strength of your social connections has a profound effect on your well-being. This aligns with what experts in Positive Psychology have been saying for years that social relationships are one of the most important predictors of happiness.

The study found that people with strong, supportive relationships were not only happier but also healthier. They experienced less stress, felt more connected, and recovered from life’s challenges more quickly than those with weaker social ties. In a world where many of us are feeling more isolated than ever, these findings remind us

of the importance of nurturing our relationships. Prioritizing time with loved ones, being present in our interactions, and showing genuine care can all help boost happiness not just for ourselves but for those around us.

Beyond Self-Help: Cultural Influences on Happiness

One of the more intriguing parts of the study is the idea that happiness is influenced by cultural backgrounds. People from different cultures may prioritize different aspects of happiness based on their community values and traditions. For example, in collectivist cultures, where community and family ties are deeply ingrained, happiness is often closely linked to social bonds and group harmony. In contrast, in more individualistic cultures, personal achievements and self-sufficiency might play a bigger role.

What does this mean for us? It suggests that there is no one-size-fits-all approach to happiness. What works for one person may not work for another, depending on their cultural background and life experiences. As individuals, it’s important to reflect on what happiness means to us personally, rather than relying on external markers of success or universal definitions of well-being.

WHAT THIS MEANS FOR MENTAL HEALTH AND WELLNESS

The study’s findings have important implications for how we approach mental health and wellness. For one, it highlights the importance of looking beyond individual factors like income or status and considering the whole person what makes them feel fulfilled, connected, and secure. For mental health professionals, this means creating therapeutic approaches that focus not only on reducing distress but also on enhancing personal relationships, supporting work-life balance, and encouraging personal growth.

From a wellness perspective, this study reinforces the idea that happiness is not a solo endeavor. While it’s crucial to invest in our own well-being through practices like mindfulness, exercise, and self-care, the connections we have with others and the communities we belong to are equally important. In fact, they may be the foundation of lasting happiness.

STRATEGIES TO BOOST YOUR HAPPINESS

So, how can you apply the findings from this study to enhance your own happiness? Here are some practical tips:

1. Foster Meaningful Relationships: Make an effort to nurture your relationships. Whether it’s scheduling regular time with family or catching up with old friends, investing in the people who matter most will pay off in terms of happiness.

2. Focus on Personal Growth: Set goals that align with your values and passions. This could mean pursuing a new hobby, going back to school, or simply taking time to reflect on what brings you joy and fulfillment.

3. Maintain Financial Stability: While money alone won’t make you happy, financial security is a crucial part of well-being. Create a budget, save for the future, and find ways to manage stress related to finances.

4. Engage in Health-Promoting Activities: Exercise, sleep, and nutrition all play a significant role in how you feel. Make physical health a priority by incorporating daily habits that support both your body and mind.

5. Practice Gratitude: It’s easy to get caught up in what we don’t have, but shifting the focus to what we do have can make a world of difference. Keep a gratitude journal, or simply take a few moments each day to appreciate the positives in your life.

A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO HAPPINESS

The pursuit of happiness is not about chasing after fleeting pleasures or achieving society’s version of success. As the study shows, happiness is multifaceted and influenced by a combination of economic, social, and psychological factors. By understanding what really matters whether it’s our relationships, personal growth, or financial stability we can take meaningful steps to boost our own well-being. The journey toward happiness is deeply personal, but it’s also one that’s enriched by the people we share it with and the experiences that shape us along the way.

Ultimately, happiness is not a destination. It’s a way of living. So take the time to cultivate it, and watch as it blossoms in all areas of your life.

This article is based on findings from the thesis study titled "A Cross-Sectional Study on the Pursuit of Happiness" by

Amira Chenelle Mungal.

As a personal trainer, one question I hear all the time is, “Which is better for me: cardio or strength training?” It’s a classic debate that gets everyone talking, and the truth is, both forms of exercise have their unique benefits. But which one should you prioritize? Let’s dive into the details and help you find the right balance for your fitness journey.

UNDERSTANDING CARDIO

First up, let’s talk about cardio. Cardiovascular exercise includes activities like running, cycling, swimming, or even a brisk walk. The primary goal of cardio is to increase your heart rate, improve your endurance, and burn calories. This type of exercise is fantastic for heart health, as it helps lower blood pressure, improve circulation, and boost your overall cardiovascular fitness.

But cardio isn’t just about burning calories. It releases endorphins, the body’s natural mood lifters, which can leave you feeling euphoric after a good session. Regular cardio can also help you manage stress, reduce anxiety, and improve your overall mood. Plus, it’s a great way to improve your lung capacity and stamina, which is essential for everyday activities.

THE POWER OF STRENGTH TRAINING

On the other side of the debate, we have strength training. This includes weightlifting, resistance bands, and bodyweight exercises like push-ups and squats. Strength training focuses on building muscle and increasing strength. It’s not just about bulking up; it’s about creating a leaner, more toned physique.

Strength training has its own set of incredible benefits. First and foremost, it helps build and maintain muscle mass. As we age, we naturally lose muscle, which can lead to a decrease in metabolism and strength. By incorporating strength training into your routine, you’re not only combating muscle loss but also boosting your metabolism, making it easier to maintain a healthy weight.

Moreover, strength training improves bone density, reducing the risk of osteoporosis and fractures. It also enhances joint stability and overall functional strength, making daily activities easier and reducing the risk of injury.

THE IDEAL BALANCE

So, which is better? The truth is, it depends on your personal goals. If you’re looking to lose weight and improve your cardiovascular fitness, cardio might take the lead in your

routine. However, if your goal is to build strength and muscle, then strength training should be your primary focus. But why not have the best of both worlds?

The ideal fitness routine incorporates both cardio and strength training. For example, you might aim for three days of strength training and two to three days of cardio each week. This balance ensures that you’re building muscle while also improving your endurance and cardiovascular health.

THE TIME FACTOR

If you’re pressed for time, you might wonder how to fit both types of exercise into your busy schedule. High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) can be a game-changer. HIIT combines short bursts of intense cardio with strength exercises, all owing you to get the benefits of both in a shorter amount of time. Think about incorporating exercises like burpees, kettlebell swings, or squat jumps into your routine. You’ll torch calories, build strength, and improve your cardiovascular fitness all in one go!

PERSONALIZING YOUR PROGRAM

Another crucial aspect of the cardio vs. strength debate is personalization. Every individual is unique, and what

works for one person might not work for another. If you’re unsure where to start, consider your fitness level, preferences, and goals. For instance, if you love running and find it invigorating, make cardio a more significant part of your routine. If you enjoy lifting weights and pushing your limits, focus more on strength training.

Additionally, listen to your body. It’s essential to gauge how you feel during and after workouts. If you’re constantly fatigued or sore, you may need to adjust your program. Incorporating rest days and active recovery is vital for preventing injury and ensuring you’re getting the most out of your training.

THE BOTTOM LINE

Ultimately, the great debate between cardio and strength training isn’t about choosing one over the other. Instead, it’s about finding the right balance that works for you and supports your fitness journey. Both forms of exercise are valuable and can complement each other beautifully. So, whether you’re hitting the weights, pounding the pavement, or mixing it up with some HIIT, remember that the key to success is consistency and enjoyment. Find what you love, stay committed, and watch as you reach your fitness goals, one workout at a time!

WRITTEN BY ANDREW WOOD

o or re Understanding and Overcoming Medical Fear

WRITTEN BY DR. JENAI GOSINE

HELLO THERE! AS A FRIENDLY DOCTOR, I WANT TO TALK ABOUT A TOPIC THAT MANY PATIENTS EXPERIENCE BUT OFTEN HESITATE TO DISCUSS—MEDICAL FEAR. WHETHER IT’S THE ANXIETY OF GOING FOR A CHECK-UP, THE DREAD OF A DIAGNOSIS, OR THE APPREHENSION OF UNDERGOING A PROCEDURE, MEDICAL FEAR IS A COMMON CHALLENGE. TODAY, LET’S EXPLORE THE ROOTS OF THIS FEAR AND SOME PRACTICAL STRATEGIES FOR OVERCOMING IT.

WRITTENBY DRJENAIGOSINE

UNDERSTANDING MEDICAL FEAR

Medical fear can manifest in various ways, and it often stems from a combination of personal experiences, cultural inﬂuences, and the instinct to protect ourselves from harm. Many individuals associate medical environments with discomfort, pain, or vulnerability. Perhaps you’ve had a negative experience in the past, such as a painful procedure or an unexpected diagnosis that left you feeling scared and anxious. These memories can create a sense of dread, making even routine appointments feel overwhelming.

Moreover, the fear of the unknown can amplify medical anxiety. Questions swirl in your mind: “What if I have a serious illness?” or “What will the doctor say?” This uncertainty can lead to avoidance behaviors, where individuals delay or skip necessary medical appointments altogether. Unfortunately, this can create a vicious cycle, where avoidance leads to increased anxiety, making it even harder to seek help later.

RECOGNIZING THE IMPACT OF FEAR

It’s important to recognize that medical fear can signiﬁcantly impact your overall health. Avoiding medical care can lead to untreated conditions, missed screenings, and delayed diagnoses. This is why addressing and overcoming medical fear is crucial—not just for your mental well-being, but for your physical health as well.

As a doctor, I’ve seen ﬁrsthand how fear can create barriers to effective treatment. Patients who openly communicate their fears often ﬁnd that their anxiety decreases when they feel heard and understood. Remember, you are not alone in this; many people share similar feelings, and it’s perfectly okay to express them.

STRATEGIES FOR OVERCOMING MEDICAL FEAR

1. OPEN COMMUNICATION: One of the best ways to combat medical fear is to foster open communication with your healthcare provider. Don’t hesitate to share your concerns and anxieties. A good doctor will listen and provide reassurance, helping you feel more at ease during your visit.

2. EDUCATE YOURSELF: Knowledge is power! Understanding your health condition, treatment options, and procedures can demystify the process. Ask your doctor for educational resources or do some research from reputable sources. Knowing

what to expect can help reduce anxiety and empower you to make informed decisions about your health.

3. BRING A SUPPORT PERSON: Having a trusted friend or family member accompany you to appointments can provide emotional support and help you feel more comfortable. They can also assist in asking questions or taking notes during discussions with your doctor.

4. PRACTICE RELAXATION TECHNIQUES: Incorporate relaxation techniques into your routine to help manage anxiety. Deep breathing exercises, meditation, and mindfulness can calm your nerves before and during medical appointments. Consider trying progressive muscle relaxation or visualization techniques to help ease your mind.

5. ESTABLISH A ROUTINE: Regular check-ups and preventative care can help normalize medical visits. Establishing a routine for your healthcare needs can lessen the fear of the unknown. This can also reinforce the idea that visiting the doctor is a positive step towards maintaining your health.

6. SEEK PROFESSIONAL HELP: If your medical fear feels overwhelming, consider speaking with a mental health professional. Therapy can provide valuable coping strategies and tools to help you manage your anxiety effectively.

As a doctor, I want to emphasize that your health and well-being are of the utmost importance. Acknowledge your fears, but don’t let them dictate your healthcare decisions. By understanding and addressing medical fear, you can take control of your health journey.

Remember, we’re in this together! As doctors, we’re here to support you and work with you to overcome any fears you may have. The more we communicate and collaborate, the better we can navigate your healthcare experience. So, the next time you feel that pang of dread at the thought of a medical appointment, take a deep breath and remind yourself that you are taking an important step towards a healthier future.

You’ve got this!

Explore luxury living.

the st. georges

Cushioned against the hills of the northern range and gently resting upon 4 acres of undulating, natural landscape, you’ll find these 40 architecturally striking luxury apartment homes. Each luxury apartment home offers extraordinary privacy and tranquility with an incredible 180-degree view of the central and southern range like never seen before.

With its central location on Upper Mendes Drive, Champs Fleurs, these outstanding six-story towers place access and convenience at the fingertips of its residents, just minutes away from the Piarco International Airport and the country’s top universities and medical facilities.

Each apartment is well appointed with sleek and contemporary finishes and are all designed with an open-air balcony promising an uninterrupted and breathtaking view every time. The St. Georges luxury apartments and penthouses are all three-bedroom homes with 2 1 2 baths.

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Swimming Pool + Clubhouse and Gym + 24-Hour Security + Individual Storage + Parking Ports + Elevators

Gluten-Free Banana Almond Muffins

RECIPE BY STAFF WRITER

These gluten-free banana almond mufﬁns are a delicious and healthy treat perfect for breakfast or a snack. They are moist, ﬂavorful, and easy to make. Plus, they are packed with the goodness of bananas and almonds!

Ingredients:

• 1 cup gluten-free almond ﬂour

• 1 cup gluten-free oats (or oat ﬂour)

• 1/2 teaspoon baking soda

• 1 teaspoon baking powder

• 1/2 teaspoon salt

• 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

• 2 large ripe bananas, mashed

• 1/4 cup honey or maple syrup (adjust to taste)

• 2 large eggs

• 1/4 cup almond milk (or any dairy-free milk)

• 1/4 cup almond butter (or any nut butter of choice)

• 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

• 1/2 cup chopped almonds

• 1/4 cup dark chocolate chips (optional)

Instructions:

1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a mufﬁn tin with paper liners or grease it lightly with cooking spray.

2. In a large bowl, whisk together the almond ﬂour, gluten-free oats, baking soda, baking powder, salt, and ground cinnamon until well combined.

3. In another bowl, mix the mashed bananas, honey (or maple syrup), eggs, almond milk, almond butter, and vanilla extract. Whisk until smooth.

4. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and stir until just combined. Be careful not to overmix. If using, fold in the chopped almonds and dark chocolate chips at this point.

5. Divide the batter evenly among the mufﬁn cups, ﬁlling each about 2/3 full.

6. Bake in the preheated oven for about 18-20 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center of a mufﬁn comes out clean.

7. Remove the mufﬁns from the oven and let them cool in the pan for about 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.

8. Serve warm or at room temperature. These mufﬁns can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days or in the refrigerator for up to a week.

Tips:

• Banana Ripeness: The riper the bananas, the sweeter your mufﬁns will be. Look for bananas with lots of brown spots for maximum ﬂavor.

• Nut Butter Options: Feel free to use other nut butters like peanut butter or cashew butter if you prefer.

• Add-Ins: You can also add other mix-ins like dried fruit, seeds, or spices to customize your mufﬁns further.

Thousands of years ago, before written records existed, Native American healing techniques were practiced for both bodily and spiritual replenishment. Today, we can explore how these ancient practices supported the health and well-being of indigenous peoples and how they can beneﬁt our lives in the modern world.

Tribes across North America believed in the deep interconnectedness of the mind, body, soul, and environment. As a result, Native American healing focuses on holistic health, harmony, and spirituality. This approach has evolved over millennia, inﬂuenced by diverse tribes and their unique beliefs. Let’s delve into some ancient rituals, herbs, and healthy behaviors that remain signiﬁcant in our lives today.

Native American Herbal Medicine

Over thousands of years, Native Americans developed extensive knowledge of medicinal plants that was passed down through generations, accompanied by methods of use and spiritual teachings. While different tribes utilized various plants for speciﬁc medicinal purposes, common practices included creating teas, salves, and tinctures. The speciﬁc plants used varied by region and environment, but some of the most well-known and accessible medicinal herbs include:

• GINSENG: Known for boosting energy, stamina, and overall vitality, ginseng also helps reduce stress and promote relaxation.

• SAGE: Consumed as a tea, sage is used to treat colds and coughs and can also alleviate digestive issues.

• GINGER: The roots of ginger are effective in treating stomach aches, indigestion, and gas. Ginger is also beneﬁcial for coughs, bronchitis, and reducing inﬂammation and pain.

• BLACK COHOSH: This herb is renowned for alleviating menstrual cramps, menopausal symptoms, and other gynecological issues. It is also used to reduce inﬂammation and treat arthritis.

• WILLOW BARK: Containing salicin (a precursor to aspirin), willow bark is used to alleviate pain and inﬂammation.

Spiritual Healing Rituals

Native American healing practices have a profound history and continue to be conducted by various cultures today, thanks to their principles and spiritual goals. Cleansing, clarity, and spiritual protection are among the objectives of

these rituals, with herbal medicines playing a signiﬁcant role. Here are some relevant healing rituals that are still practiced today, highlighting why they remain useful.

• SWEAT LODGE CEREMONIES: Popular among the Lakota tribe, sweat lodge ceremonies involve a puriﬁcation process through sweating, similar to a ceremonial sauna. Participants enter a dome-shaped structure where water is poured over heated rocks to create steam. This intense steam is believed to cleanse the body physically, mentally, and spiritually. The combination of heat, steam, and spiritual elements is thought to alleviate physical ailments, cleanse the respiratory system, boost the immune system, and improve circulation.

• VISION QUESTS: A vision quest is a sacred practice among many Native American tribes, serving as a rite of passage and a path to personal growth. Preparation involves physical, mental, and spiritual readiness through fasting, puriﬁcation rituals, prayer, and spiritual guidance from elders. Vision quests emphasize isolation, fasting, and meditation, allowing participants to seek insights and perspectives. Spending up to a week alone with minimal sustenance helps individuals focus inward and disconnect from distractions. During this time, fasting can induce altered states of consciousness, making participants receptive to spiritual experiences. Insights may come in the form of dreams, symbols, animal encounters, or even auditory messages. It’s essential to remain open to whatever form the vision may take and to trust the process.

Many wellness and retreat centers across North America now offer these sacred practices. They are also accessible in places like Costa Rica and Mexico. Today, these practices are embraced not only by Native Americans but also by individuals seeking spiritual growth outside of indigenous communities. While the core principles of these ceremonies remain intact, spiritual guidance, bodily cleansing, and personal transformation are relevant to all who seek them.

In summary, Native American herbal medicine and healing rituals signify a sustainable approach to holistic health, focusing on internal balance and respect for nature. The wisdom of Native American traditions has helped the world embrace natural and holistic approaches, providing valuable insights for contemporary wellness practices. By incorporating these ancient rituals into our modern lives, we can cultivate a deeper connection with ourselves and the world around us, proving that indeed, old is gold.

WRITTEN BY SHERINE JANGLEE-MUNGAL

Did you know that when someone calls you a "Peach," it's a term of endearment to someone they like? Well, in the Caribbean, we often hear this term along with "you sweet like a Julie mango,” and they typically mean the same thing, except peaches are not grown in the Caribbean. At least, not yet.

Although peaches aren't your typical "Caribbean" fruit, who's judging? Thanks to modern trade and agriculture, Caribbean people can now access almost any fruit imaginable, including the juicy, sweet, and tangy peach, a close relative of plums and apricots. Originally from Northwest China, peaches have been cherished for centuries for their delightful ﬂavor and incredible health beneﬁts.

A

Juicy Addition to Caribbean Diets with Amazing Health Beneﬁts.

RICH IN ANTIOXIDANTS

Peaches are packed with vitamins A, C, and E, which help combat oxidative stress, reduce inﬂammation, and promote overall skin health.

SUPPORTS DIGESTIVE HEALTH

With a high ﬁber content, peaches aid digestion and help prevent constipation. This makes them a great addition to any diet to improve gut health.

BOOSTS IMMUNITY

Vitamin C found in peaches is essential for a strong immune system, helping the body ﬁght off infections and promoting faster healing of wounds.

GOOD FOR HEART HEALTH

Peaches are low in calories and contain potassium, crucial for maintaining healthy blood pressure levels and supporting heart health.

HYDRATION & SKIN GLOW

Peaches have a high water content, making them a hydrating snack, perfect for sunny Caribbean days. Their vitamins also contribute to a glowing complexion.

Whether enjoyed fresh, in smoothies or baked into desserts, peaches offer a delicious and nutritious way to enhance your well-being. So, why not add a touch of the exotic to your Caribbean table and enjoy the health beneﬁts of this delectable fruit?

Peach & Ginger Smoothie

RECIPE BY STAFF WRITER

The sweetness of ripe peaches combined with the zing of fresh ginger creates a deliciously unique ﬂavor. Plus, it’s packed with vitamins and nutrients!

Ingredients:

• 2 ripe peaches, pitted and sliced (fresh or frozen)

• 1 banana, sliced (frozen for a creamier texture)

• 1 cup Greek yogurt (or dairy-free yogurt)

• 1/2 cup almond milk (or any milk of your choice)

• 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, grated (adjust to taste)

• 1 tablespoon honey or maple syrup (optional, adjust based on sweetness preference)

• 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract

• Ice cubes (optional, for a colder smoothie)

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Ingredients:

If using fresh peaches, wash, pit, and slice them. If you’re using frozen peaches, you can skip this step. Slice the banana and grate the ginger.

2. Blend the Smoothie:

In a blender, combine the sliced peaches, banana, Greek yogurt, almond milk, grated ginger, honey (or maple syrup), and vanilla extract. If you like a colder smoothie, add a few ice cubes.

3. Blend Until Smooth:

Blend on high speed until the mixture is smooth and creamy. If the smoothie is too thick, you can add a little more almond milk until you reach your desired consistency.

4. Taste and Adjust:

Taste the smoothie and adjust the sweetness if needed by adding more honey or maple syrup. Blend again brieﬂy to combine.

5. Serve:

Pour the smoothie into glasses and enjoy immediately! You can garnish with a slice of peach or a sprinkle of ginger on top for an extra touch.

WRITTEN EN BY M MA MAYA R A E EU EUBUBEN

In recent years, there has been a surge of interest in the endocannabinoid system (ECS) and its role in health and wellness. As research continues to uncover the complexities of this system, we are beginning to understand how it inﬂuences our physical and mental well-being. This article will explore the endocannabinoid system, its components, and its potential implications for health.

WHAT IS THE ENDOCANNABINOID SYSTEM?

The endocannabinoid system is a complex cell-signaling system found in the human body that plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes. Discovered in the early 1990s, the ECS was initially studied in relation to the effects of cannabinoids, the active compounds in cannabis. However, scientists soon realized that the ECS is a vital system that functions independently of cannabis consumption.

The ECS consists of three main components:

1. Endocannabinoids: These are naturally occurring compounds produced by our bodies. The two most studied endocannabinoids are anandamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG). These molecules bind to cannabinoid receptors to help regulate various physiological processes.

2. Cannabinoid Receptors: There are two primary types of cannabinoid receptors in the ECS—CB1 and CB2. CB1 receptors are primarily located in the brain and central nervous system, while CB2 receptors are found mainly in the immune system and peripheral tissues. When endocannabinoids bind to these receptors, they initiate various cellular responses that help maintain homeostasis.

3. Enzymes: The ECS also includes enzymes that help break down endocannabinoids after they have fulﬁlled their functions. The two main enzymes involved are fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), which breaks down anandamide, and monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), which degrades 2-AG.

HOW THE ECS WORKS

The endocannabinoid system is crucial for maintaining homeostasis—our body’s state of internal balance. It helps regulate various functions, including mood, sleep, appetite, immune response, and pain perception. When our body experiences stress or imbalance, the ECS is activated to restore equilibrium.

For example, if you are feeling anxious or stressed, the ECS may produce endocannabinoids that bind to CB1 receptors in the brain, helping to reduce anxiety and promote a sense of calm. Similarly, if you are experiencing pain or inﬂammation, the ECS may activate to modulate these sensations, providing relief.

THE ROLE OF THE ECS IN HEALTH

Research has shown that the endocannabinoid system plays a role in several health conditions, including:

• Chronic Pain: Studies suggest that the ECS may help alleviate chronic pain by modulating pain signals and inﬂammation. This has led to interest in cannabinoids as

potential therapeutic agents for conditions such as arthritis and ﬁbromyalgia.

• Anxiety and Depression: The ECS is involved in regulating mood and emotional responses. Some studies indicate that enhancing endocannabinoid signaling may have anxiolytic (anxiety-reducing) and antidepressant effects, suggesting a potential role for cannabinoids in mental health treatment.

• Sleep Disorders: The ECS plays a role in regulating sleep patterns. Research indicates that cannabinoids may help improve sleep quality and reduce insomnia by inﬂuencing the sleep-wake cycle.

• Neuroprotection: There is growing evidence that the ECS may offer neuroprotective effects, potentially beneﬁting conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and multiple sclerosis. The anti-inﬂammatory properties of cannabinoids may help protect neurons from damage.

Supporting Your Endocannabinoid System

Given the potential health beneﬁts of the endocannabinoid system, many people are interested in ways to support its function. Here are some strategies to consider:

1. Nutrition: A balanced diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids (found in ﬁsh, walnuts, and ﬂaxseeds) may help support endocannabinoid function. Omega-3s are precursors to the production of endocannabinoids, and ensuring adequate intake can promote optimal ECS activity.

2. Exercise: Regular physical activity has been shown to boost endocannabinoid levels in the body. Engaging in aerobic exercises, such as running or cycling, may enhance the ECS and improve overall well-being.

3. Mindfulness and Stress Reduction: Practices such as meditation, yoga, and deep breathing can help reduce stress and promote relaxation. This, in turn, may support a healthy endocannabinoid system.

4. Consider Cannabinoid Therapies: Some individuals explore cannabinoid therapies, such as CBD (cannabidiol), to support their ECS. While more research is needed, preliminary studies suggest that CBD may have anti-inﬂammatory, analgesic, and anxiolytic properties.

CONCLUSION

The endocannabinoid system is a fascinating and complex network that plays a critical role in maintaining health and balance within the body. As research continues to unfold, we are gaining a deeper understanding of its functions and potential therapeutic applications. By supporting the ECS through lifestyle choices and exploring cannabinoid therapies, we can harness the power of this remarkable system for better health and well-being. Whether you are seeking relief from chronic pain, looking to improve your mood, or simply striving for overall wellness, the endocannabinoid system offers valuable insights into achieving a balanced life.

Paws & Effects

How Pets Improve Our Mental and Physical Well-Being

WRITTEN BY BRANDON PEREIRA

We all know that having a pet can bring joy and companionship, but did you know that your furry friend may actually be boosting your health in ways you didn’t expect? Whether it’s a loyal dog, a playful cat, or even a cuddly rabbit, pets have a profound impact on both mental and physical well-being. From reducing stress to encouraging an active lifestyle, the bond we share with animals goes far beyond cuddles and playtime. Here’s how your pet is positively affecting your health and why having a furry companion may be just what the doctor ordered.

• STRESS RELIEF AND EMOTIONAL SUPPORT

One of the most well-known beneﬁts of having a pet is the calming effect they can have on our mental state. Numerous studies show that spending time with pets lowers cortisol, the stress hormone, and increases levels of oxytocin, often referred to as the "love hormone." This hormone plays a signiﬁcant role in feelings of relaxation and emotional bonding, helping to reduce anxiety and improve mood.For people dealing with loneliness, depression, or anxiety, pets can serve as an incredible source of comfort. Their presence offers emotional stability during tough times, and for many, their companionship provides a sense of purpose and routine. Whether you’re sharing a quiet moment with a cat curled up on your lap or enjoying a long walk with your dog, pets are natural stress relievers.

• HEART HEALTH AND PHYSICAL FITNESS

Pets especially dogs are excellent motivators for staying physically active. Daily walks or playful activities can improve cardiovascular health, lower blood pressure, and reduce the risk of heart disease. Research shows that dog owners, in particular, tend to have lower cholesterol levels and are more likely to maintain a healthy weight due to the regular exercise that comes with dog ownership. But it’s not just dogs that contribute to a more active lifestyle. Playing with cats, rabbits, or other small animals can also encourage movement and improve coordination. Even small bursts of activity can increase circulation, helping to keep your heart in good shape. Plus, the physical closeness of pets has been shown to have a soothing effect, which can help lower blood pressure and promote overall heart health.

• BUILDING SOCIAL CONNECTIONS

Pets are natural icebreakers. Whether you’re at the dog park or simply taking your pet for a stroll around the neighborhood, pets often lead to conversations with other people. These small interactions may seem casual, but they play a big role in building social networks and reducing feelings of isolation. In fact, studies suggest that pet owners are more likely to engage in social activities and build friendships through pet-related interactions, which can signiﬁcantly improve mental health.Therapy animals have also become increasingly popular in settings such as hospitals, schools, and nursing homes. These animals are trained to provide emotional support and comfort to people dealing with illness, trauma, or loneliness. The unconditional love and presence of therapy pets can lift spirits and help people feel more connected to the world around them.

• PETS AND MENTAL HEALTH: A LIFELINE FOR MANY

For those dealing with severe mental health challenges such as PTSD, pets can offer a life-changing form of support. Emotional support animals (ESAs) and service dogs are trained to assist individuals with anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder by providing consistent companionship, reducing hyperarousal, and helping ground them during moments of distress. The simple act of petting a dog or cat releases endorphins, which are chemicals in

the brain associated with feelings of happiness and well-being. This tactile connection can be particularly soothing for people with mental health conditions. Pets offer non-judgmental, unconditional love, which can make them an essential part of a mental health treatment plan.

• IMPROVING SLEEP QUALITY

Another surprising beneﬁt of pet ownership is better sleep quality. Studies have shown that having a pet in the bedroom whether it's a dog lying next to your bed or a cat at the foot of it can improve your sense of security and help you fall asleep faster. Their presence provides comfort, and for many pet owners, the rhythmic breathing or purring of their pet is a soothing sound that aids relaxation. However, it’s important to note that some pets, especially energetic dogs or restless cats, might disturb sleep, so it’s crucial to establish boundaries if necessary. But for many people, the comfort of a pet’s presence far outweighs any potential disruptions.

• PETS AND CHILDREN: A PERFECT MATCH

Growing up with pets can have a lasting impact on children’s development. Kids who grow up with pets often display higher levels of empathy, responsibility, and emotional intelligence. Caring for a pet teaches children important life skills, like understanding the needs of another living being, developing a routine, and learning compassion. Moreover, studies suggest that children raised with pets may have stronger immune systems and are less likely to develop allergies and asthma. Exposure to pet dander and bacteria at a young age can help build immunity and resilience, contributing to long-term health beneﬁts.

• THE POWER OF UNCONDITIONAL LOVE

At the heart of it all, the bond between humans and animals is built on unconditional love. Pets don’t care about our appearance, our job title, or our mistakes they love us just as we are. This unique connection nurtures feelings of self-worth and acceptance. For many, pets offer the kind of companionship that’s hard to ﬁnd elsewhere, and they play an integral role in maintaining emotional balance.

FINAL THOUGHTS: MORE THAN JUST A PET

Whether you’re a lifelong pet owner or thinking of adopting a new companion, it’s clear that pets bring immense value to our lives beyond companionship. From reducing stress and anxiety to improving physical health and sleep, the "paws and effect" is real. So, next time you spend quality time with your furry friend, know that you’re not just enjoying their company, you’re investing in your well-being.

Pets remind us to stay present, appreciate the little things, and take time to nurture the connections that truly matter. So, give your dog an extra belly rub or your cat an extra scratch behind the ears they’re not just pets; they’re powerful healers in our lives.

THINGS ABOUT HAPPINESS

1. HAPPINESS IS CONTAGIOUS

Studies show that spending time with happy people can boost your own mood and well-being.

2. ACTS OF KINDNESS BOOST HAPPINESS

Helping others or practicing generosity can increase your own happiness levels.

3. GRATITUDE ENHANCES HAPPINESS

Regularly practicing gratitude, even for small things, can lead to a more positive outlook and increased happiness.

4. HAPPINESS STRENGTHENS THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

Positive emotions like happiness can improve your body’s ability to ﬁght off illness.

5. PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PROMOTES HAPPINESS

Regular exercise releases endorphins, which naturally elevate your mood and increase happiness.

6. SPENDING TIME IN NATURE INCREASES HAPPINESS

Being outdoors and connected with nature has been shown to lower stress and boost feelings of happiness.

7. MONEY CAN BUY HAPPINESS, BUT ONLY TO A POINT

Research suggests that once basic needs are met, increases in income have diminishing returns on happiness.

8. HAPPINESS IMPROVES RELATIONSHIPS

People who are happier tend to have stronger, healthier social connections and relationships.

9. MEDITATION AND MINDFULNESS INCREASE HAPPINESS

Practicing mindfulness can help reduce stress and promote a lasting sense of well-being.

10. HAPPINESS IS A SKILL

Just like any other habit, happiness can be cultivated with intentional practice and a positive mindset.

WRITTEN BY STAFF WRITER

DR. JENAI GOSINE

ANSWERED

HOW CAN I BOOST MY IMMUNE SYSTEM NATURALLY?

Exercise is another important factor. Regular moderate activity, such as walking or cycling, can help keep your immune system functioning at its best. Adequate sleep is also essential, as your body repairs and regenerates while you rest. Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep per night. Managing stress through mindfulness, meditation, or other relaxation practices is crucial, as chronic stress can weaken your immune system over time. Finally, make sure to stay hydrated and maintain good hygiene, like frequent hand-washing, to prevent infections. Q A

Q A

A strong immune system is vital for ﬁghting off infections, and fortunately, there are several natural ways to support it. First, a healthy diet is key—focus on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Foods rich in vitamins C and D, zinc, and antioxidants can help strengthen your immune response. Examples include citrus fruits, leafy greens, nuts, seeds, and fatty ﬁsh like salmon.

WHAT ARE SOME NATURAL REMEDIES FOR IMPROVING SLEEP QUALITY?

Improving sleep quality naturally involves creating good habits and adjusting your environment. Start with practicing good sleep hygiene—this means keeping a consistent bedtime, creating a calming pre-sleep routine, and limiting screen time at least an hour before bed. Blue light from phones and tablets can interfere with the production of melatonin, the hormone that regulates sleep.

Herbal teas, like chamomile or lavender, can promote relaxation. Magnesium supplements or magnesium-rich foods, such as spinach, almonds, and bananas, can also help relax your muscles and nervous system. Additionally, consider creating a sleep-friendly environment by keeping your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. If stress or anxiety is keeping you awake, try relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or reading a book to wind down.

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THE NEXT U

October to December 2024

SOUND HEALING: THE ART AND SCIENCE OF MUSIC THERAPY

EXPLORE THE ARTISTIC AND MEDICAL BENEFITS OF USING SOUND AS A THERAPEUTIC TOOL.