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Vol 4 Issue No.37 Nov - Dec 2016

[\Im-cy-ta-Je-sb am-än-a-dn-¡m³ ^n³-sS-Iv

-Ce{În-¡ð ta-J-e-bn-se s]¬-I-cp-¯v

Sri V P Nandakumar, MD & CEO Manappuram Finance Ltd.

Sq-dn-kw: tI-c-f-¯n-sâ _n-kn-\-kv km-[y-X-IÄ

teJ _m-e-N-{µ³, Fw.Un, td-kn-sS-Iv C-e-{În¡ð

bu-Æ-\c-l-ky-§Ä...

\n¡m-cm-Kz: \n-jv-I-f-¦ ku-lr-Z-¯n-sâ \m-Sv

Hu-Un-bp-sS ]p-¯³ F4 \hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 1

2

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

presents

VPN

IBE AWARD

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS EXCELLENCE AWARD

A PEGASUS EVENT powered by

kalpana

on @

INTERNATIONAL

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 3

Printed by: Ajit Ravi Published by: Ajit Ravi Owned by: Ajit Ravi Printed at: Sterling Print House Pvt. Ltd. Cochin Published at: Pegasus, L5-106 Changampuzha Nagar Kalamassery Ernakulam-682 033 e-mail: editor@uniquetimes.in uniquetimesindia@gmail.com Ph:0484 3242220, 3292223, 4025666 Mob:+91 98460 50283, 94470 50283 Editor Ajit Ravi Associate Editor Neethu Venu Editor-In-charge Jebitha Ajit Legal Advisor Adv. Sreelatha Parameswaran Correspondents Dr. Thomas Nechupadam Vivek Venugopal- Quarter Mile Bejoy George Amrutha V Kumar Marketing BAHRAIN PRESTIGE MARKETING Tel: +971 55 2000933 Email: gopal@prestigemarketing.in UAE Tamquest Entertainments LLC P.O. Box 232886, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Mr.Safi Mulankaad Clap PR and Events:+971 508414706 Tamil Nadu Andhrapradesh & Karnataka PEGASUS Ph: 09447050283, 09846050283 Kerala Your wing Ph: 9349950283, 8891111919 Sunil Kumar N.N Director Shwetha Menon Photographer Ashique Hassan

Editorial

C

es]m-gn-bp-ó in-in-c-Im-e-am-Wv \-hw_À. s]m-Xp-th Zp:J-¯n-sâ Im-e-am-bm-Wv in-in-cw A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-ó-sX-¦nepw {^ôv ZmÀ-i-\n-I\pw t\m-h-en-Ìpam-b Bð-_ÀSv Im-ap- ininc-s¯ {]-Xo-£-tbm-sS-bm-Wv Nn-{Xo-I-cn-¨Xv. A-t±-l-¯n-sâ hm-¡p-IÄ C-Xm: "sIm-gn-bp-ó C-eI-sf ]q-¡-fm-bn I-ïmð in-in-cw c-ïma-s¯ h-k-´-Im-ew Xsó-bm-Wv'. Po-hn-X-¯nð hnP-bw hcn-¡p-ó-hÀ-s¡ñmw C-tX Im-gv-N-¸mSmWv. tI-c-f-¯nð A-[n-I-amcpw ]-co£n-¨n-«nñm-¯ sl-hn C-e-{În-¡ð D-]I-c-W \nÀ½m-W ta-J-e-bnð XtâXm-b hy-àn-ap-{Z ]-Xn-¸n-¨ I-cp¯p-ä h-\n-Xm kw-cw-`-I-bmb- te-J _m-e-N-{µ-sâ hn-Pb-I-Y Cu e-¡¯nð hm-bn-¡mw. a-W-¸p-dw kn-C-Hbpw Fw-Un-bpamb hn.]n. \-µ-Ip-amÀ Un-Pn-äð C-´y ]-²-Xn-sb-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv ]-d-bp-óXv. PnF-kv-Sn _nñn-\v ]n-ón-ep-Å hym-]m-cnI-fp-sS B-i-¦-IÄ-¡p-Å ]-cn-lm-c-sas´óv [-\-Im-cy-te-J-\-¯nð ]-¦psh-¡p-óp-ïv. kn-\n-a, sSIv-t\m-fPn, ku-µ-cyw, Hm-t«m, ]p-kv-X-I-]-cn-Nbw, _n-kn\-kv Ub-dn F-óo ]-Xn-hp-hn-`-h-§fpw \n §-sf Im-¯n-cn-¡póp. \-sñm-cp hmb-\ B-iw-kn¨p-sImïv F-UnäÀ

Creative Design PEGASUS RNI Reg No.KERMAL/2013/60988 Cover Photograph Lekha Balachandran \hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 4 Resitech Electrical

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 5

CONTENTS

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[\Im-cy-ta-Je-sb am-än-a-dn-¡m³ ^n³-sS-Iv

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Sq-dn-kw: tI-c-f-¯n-sâ _n-kn-\-kv km-[y-X-IÄ

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-Ce{În-¡ð ta-J-e-bn-se s]¬-I-cp-¯v

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Pn-F-kv-SnC-hn-sS C-c-« \n-b-{´-W-ap-tïm?

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KmUvPävkv

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]mNIw

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bu-Æ-\c-l-ky-§Ä...

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Hu-Un-bp-sS ]p-¯³ F4

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 7

bpWo¡v Ubdn

FSn-Fw X-«n¸v: [-\-Im-cy-a{´n BÀ-_nsF dn-t¸mÀ-«v tX-Spp

G

-I-tZ-iw 32 e-£-t¯m-fw h-cp-ó sU-_n-äv ImÀUp-I-fp-sS hn-h-c-§Ä tNmÀ-¯p-Ibpw F-Sn-F-½pI-fnð X-«n-¸v \-S-¡p-Ibpw sN-bv-X-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v [-\-Imcy-a{´n A-cp¬ sP-bv-äv-en dn-kÀ-Æv _m-¦v A-S-¡-ap-Å G-P³-kn-I-fp-sS dn-t¸mÀ-«v tX-Sn. \n-ch-[n _m-¦p-IÄ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-tfm-Sv A-h-cp-sS ]n³\-¼À am-äm³ B-h-iy-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. C-Xp-hsc, GI-tZ-iw 19 _m-¦p-I-fnð X-«n-¸p-IÄ \-Sóp. Nn-e tI-kpI-fnð bp-Fkv, ssN-\ Xp-S§n-b hn-tZ-i-cm-Py-§-fnð \n-óm-Wv ]-Ww ]n³-h-en-¨n-«p-ÅXv. cm-Py-¯v G-I-tZ-iw 60 tIm-Sn sU-_n-äv ImÀ-Up-IÄ hn-Xc-Ww sN-bv-Xn-«p-ïv.

F-´m-bmepw hn-h-c-§Ä tNmÀ-¯ð P-\§-sf _m-[n-¨ncn-¡p-I-bmWv. Cu {]-Xn-k-Ôn-sb a-dn-I-S-¡m³ A-[n-IrXÀ F-Sp-¯ \-S-]-Sn-IÄ F-s´m-s¡-bm-sW-óv sh-fn-s¸Sp-¯n-bn-«p-anñ.

\n-Ip-Xn hn-¹-hw: s{I-Un-ävþsU-_n-äv ImÀ-Up-I-fp-]-tbm-Kn-¨v Pn-F-kv-Sn A-S¡mw

""X-{´-]-c-X-bp-sS-bpw kz`m-h-a-ln-a-bp-sS-bpw ^-e{]-Z-am-b Iq-Sn-t¨-c-em-Wv t\-Xr-Kp-Ww. C-Xnð H-óv th-sï-óp-sh-¡-W-sa-óv \nÀ-_-Ô-sa-¦nð X-{´-]-cX-sb H-gn-hm-¡n-tb-¡q.'' t\mÀ-a³ kv-Izm-gv-kv-tIm-^v

8

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

]p

Xn-b \n-Ip-Xn kw-hn-[m-\w A-\p-k-cn-¨v Nc-¡v tk-h\ \n-IpXn (Pn-F-kvSn) C-\n ap-Xð s{I-Un-ävþsU-_n-äv ImÀ-Up-IÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v A-S-¡mw. ]pXn-b \n-Ip-Xn kw-hn-[m-\w hym-]m-cn-IÄ¡pw hy-h-km-bn-IÄ¡pw D-]-Im-c-{]-Z-am-bn-cn-¡pw.

C-Xv i-cnbm-b hn-[-¯nð \-S-¸m-¡n-bmð \-½p-sS cm-Py-s¯ Hscm-ä hn-]-Wn-bm-¡n am-äm³ km-[n-¡pw. H-cp ap-X-nÀ-ó d-h\yq DtZym-K-س ]-dª-Xv Pn-F-kv-Sn A-S-¡m³ G-Xv X-c-¯n-ep-Å ]-W-ss¡-am-ähpw A-\p-h-Zn-¡p-sa-ómWv. kz-Im-cy-_m-¦nð \n óp-t]mepw ]-Ww ssI-am-dm³ I-gn-bpw. AXp-sIm-ïv X-só s]mXp-taJ-em _m-¦nð X-só A-¡u-ïv Xp-S-§-W-sa-óv \nÀ-_-Ôanñ. A-Sp-¯ km-¼-¯n-I- hÀ-j-t¯m-sS Pn-F-kv-Sn \n-e-hnð hcp-sa-óv I-cp-Xp-óp.

hym-h-kmbn-I \-b-§Ä D-Zm-c-h¡-cn-¡m-³ a-[y-{]-tZiv kÀ-¡mÀ

hym

-h-kmbn-I \-b-§fpw \n-b-{´-W-§fpw D-Zm-chð-¡-cn-¡m-³ a-[y-{]-tZiv kÀ-¡mÀ. a-\-]q À-Æw sN-¿m-¯ sX-äp-I-fp-sS t]-cnð hym-]m-cnI-sf X-S-ªpsh-¡p-I-tbm hn-Nm-c-W sN-¿p-Itbm th-sï-óp-sh-¡p-ó coXn-bnð \nb-aw ]-cn-jv-I-cn-¡m\pw kÀ-¡mÀ B-tem-Nn-¡p-óXm-bn A-dn-bpóp. Cu A-km-[m-c-W {]-Jym]-\w a-[y-{]-tZ-iv ap-Jy-a-{´nbm-b in-h-cm-Pv knw-Kv Nu-lm-\m-Wv {]-Jym-]n-¨n-cn¡p-óXv. Cu-bn-sS C-hn-sS B-tKm-f-\n-t£-]-I-kwK-aw \-S-óncpóp. Cu k-t½-f-\-¯n-se NÀ-¨-I-fn-em-Wv C¯-cw B-i-b§Ä D-cp-¯n-cn-ª-Xv Fó-dn-bp-óp. t`m-¸mð Zpc-´w a-d-¡-cpsX- ó m- W v C- X n- \ p- Å hn- Z - K v - [ - c p- s S a- d p- ] Sn. A- [ n- I r- X À cq-]o-I-cn-¡p-ó \n-cp-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-]-cam-b \-b-§Ä-¡v P-\§Ä hoïpw ]n-g \ð-tI-ïn h-cp-ó Øn-Xn \ñ-XmsWópw A-hÀ Nq-ïn-¡m-«p-óp.

^v-fn-]v-ImÀ-«n-se hn]-\ Ip¯-s\ D-b-Àp

""F-ñm _n-kn-\-kv-Im-c-sâ bpw kp-hÀ-®-\n-ba-w C-XmWv; \n-§-sf I-Ì-a-dp-sS Øm-\-¯v Øm-]n-¡p-I.'' H-dn-k¬ skz-äv amÀ-U³

C-

¡-gn-ª Zo-]m-h-en-bv-¡v CþsIm-ta-gv-kv sskäm-b ^v-fn-]vImÀ-«nð hnð-]\ s]mSn-s]m-Sn¨p. H-cp ]-c-ky-Im-¼-bn\pw Cñm-sX X-só-bmWv Cu D-Õ-h -ko-k-Wnð _-¼À hnð-]-\ \-S-óXv. A-tX ka-bw ^v-fn-]v-ImÀ-«n-sâ F-Xn-cm-fn-Ifm-b ]-e CþsIm-ta-gv-kv I-¼-\n-Ifpw h³-tXm-Xnð Un-kv-Iu-ïv hm-Kv-Zm-\§-fp-am-bn ]-ckyw sN-bv-Xn-cpóp. km-[m-c-W Zn-h-k-§-fn-te-Xn-t\¡mÄ \mepw Aôpw C-c-«n-bm-Wv hnð-]-\ \-S-óXv. {]-tXy-In¨pw Ce-t{Îm-Wn-Iv-kv Dð-]-ó-§fpw ^m-j³ Dð-]-ó-§-fpw. hnð-]\-bnð s]-s«-óv C-{Xbpw hen-b Ip-Xn-¨v Nm-«w A-[n-Ir-XÀ {]-Xo£n-¨Xñ. F-´m-bm-epw Zo-]m-h-en-¡me-¯v aq-óv Zn-hk-s¯ s^Ìn-hð hnð-]-\ I¼-\n t\c-s¯ B-kq-{X-Ww sN-bv-Xn-cpóp.

C-¡p-dn km-[m-c-W am-k-§-fn-se i-cmi-cn hnð-]-\-tb-¡mÄ \m epw Aôpw Cc-«n hnð-]-\ \-S-¡p-sa-óv hn-iz-kn-¡p-óp.

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 9

bpWo¡v Ubdn

sF-kv-{Iow I-¼-\n-bp-a-m-bn tam-«n-em Hm-kvhmÄ

ss{]

h-äv C-Izn-än C³-sh-Ìv-saâv AssUz-kÀ-amcmb tam-«n-emð H-mkvhmÄ _m-¥q-cnð 110 tIm-Sn sN-e-hnð sFkv-{Iow I¼-\n B-cw-`n-¡póp. Ub-dn ¢m-kn-Iv Fóm-Wv t]-cn-«n-cn-¡p-óXv. C-Xn-\v ap³]pw I¼-\n ]m ð Dð-]-ó-§-fnð \n-t£-]-an-d-¡n-bn-cpóp. ]m-enepw ]mð D-ð-]-ó-§-fnepw ]-W-an-d-¡pó-Xv D-Nn-Xam-sW-óv I¼-\n I-sï-¯n-bn-cpóp. ]-cm-Kv anð-Iv ^p-Uv-kv F-ó I-¼-\n-bnð Cu h-À-jw Xp-S-¡¯nð I-¼-\n 50 tImSn-tbm-fw ap-S-¡n-bn-cpóp. H-cp Iq-«w sN-dp-¸-¡mcm-b s{]m-^-j-W-ep-IÄ B-cw-`n-¨ I-¼-\n-bm-Wv Ub-dn ¢m-knIv. Cu I-¼-\n-bv-¡v 25 hy-Xykv-X sF-kv-{Io-w Dð-]-ó-§Ä D-ïm-bn-cp-óp.

Ub-dn ¢m-kn-Iv C-t¸mÄ hen-sbm-cp hn-]p-eoI-c-W b-Ú-¯n-emWv. ssh-Im-sX _mw-¥q-cn-sâ A-XnÀ¯n-{]-tZ-i-¯m-bn H-cp hen-b Dð-]m-Z-\-bq-Wn-äv Bcw-`n-¡m-\p-Å {i-a-¯n-em-Wv I-¼-\n.

F-bÀ-{Im-^v-äv \n-b-aw 1934 ]-cn-jv-I-cn-¡pp

""`-bw Iq-Sm-sX ssI-h-cp-ó A-h-k-c-§Ä F-sä-Sp-¡-em-Wv {]-[m-\w. In-«p-ó A-h-k-c§Ä ]m-gm-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv G-ähpw h-en-b ]-cm-P-bw. \n-§Ä¡v sN-¿m³ C-ã-s¸-Sp-ó F-s´-¦n-epw I-sï-¯n-¡-gnªmð A-Xv G-ä-hpw \-ómbn sN-¿m³ {i-an-¡p-I.'' sU-ºn ^oð-Uv-kv

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F

-bÀ-{Im-^v-äv \n-b{´-W A-[n-Ir-XÀ-¡pw kpc-£m A-[n-IrX-À¡pw Iq-SpXð A-[n-Im-cw \ð-Ip-ó-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn tI-{µ-kÀ-¡mÀ 1934þse F-bÀ-{Im-^v-äv \nb-aw ]-cn-jv-I-cn-¡p-óp. \S-¸v ]mÀ-e-saâv k-t½-f-\-¯nð ]pXn-b \nÀ-tZ-iw A-h-X-cn-¸n¡pw. ]-cn-jv-Ic-Ww ]m-km-bmð kn-hnð G-hn-tb-j³ Bâv _yq tdm Hm-^v kn-hnð G-hn-tb-j³ sk-Iyq-cnän U-b-d-Î-td-äv P-\-d-en\pw Iq-Sp-Xð A-[n-Im-cw e-`n-¡pw. \n-b-a-ew-L-IÀ-s¡-Xn-sc ]n-g Cu-Sm-¡m³ h-sc A-[n-Im-cw \ð-Ip-ó-Xm-bn-cn¡pw ]pXn-b \nbaw. C-t¸m-Ä \n-b-a-¯nð Nn-e \n-b-{´-W-§Ä \n-e-\nð-¡pópïv. ]-s£ Nn-e ew-L-\-§Ä-¡v am-{X-ta A-Xnð in-£ ]-dªn-«pÅq. ss]-e-äp-amÀ, {Iq Aw-K-§Ä F-ón-hÀ-s¡-Xn-sc Im-cyam-b \-S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m³ ]pXn-b \nb-aw A-\p-h-Zn-¡p-ónñ.

F-´m-bm-epw cm-Py-¯v B-`y-´-c thym-a-bm-\-cwK-¯v bm-{X-hn-am-\§-fp-sS F-®-¯nð hÀ-[-\-hpïm-b km-l-N-cy-¯n-em-Wv ]pXn-b ]-cn-jvI-c-W \o¡w.

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 11

s Mis en Queataka Karn

s Mis en Que gana n a l Te

TM

s Mis du ilna Tam

Event by

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powered by

Reigning Miss South India Ms. Meera Mitun

CONVENTION CENTRE & HOTEL

CAMELOT

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_nkn\Êv

hn.]n. \-µ-Ip-amÀ MD & CEO

a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-äUv

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

C-´y H-cp Un-Pn-äð C-´y-bm-bn am-dpó-Xv h-gn _m-¦pIÄ-¡v {]-hÀ-¯-\-s¨e-hv K-Wy-am-bn Ip-d-bv-¡m-\m-hpw.

D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS B-h-iy-§Ä \n-d-th-äpó-Xv h-gn In«p-ó h-cp-am-\w sIm-ïpX-só em-`-¯n-em-Im³ I-gn-bpó hn-[-¯nð _m-¦p-I-fp-sS Dð-]m-Z-\-£-a-Xbpw Im-cy£-a-Xbpw hÀ-²n-¡pw.

[\Im-cy-ta-Je-sb am-än-a-dn-¡m³ ^n³-sS-Iv H

-cp t\mf-Pv C-t¡m-W-an-bmbpw (hn-Úm-\-¯n-sâbpw A-dn-hn-sâ-bpw A-Sn-¯d-bp-Å km-¼-¯n-I-i-ànbm-b cm{ãw) Un-Pn-äð A-dn-hmð I-cp¯mÀ-Ön-¨ k-aq-l-am-¡nbpw C-´ysb am-än-sb-Sp-¡m-\p-Å Xo-{h-b-Xv-\¯n-em-Wv tI-{µ-kÀ-¡mÀ. A-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bp-Å {][m-\ kw-cw-`-am-Wv Un-Pn-äð C-´y ]-²Xn. Pmw {Xn-aqÀ¯n-I-Ä F-ó-dn-b-s¸-Spó P³ [³, B-[mÀ, sam-ss_ð F-ón-h-bn-eqsS C-´y-bp-sS Fñm tIm-Wp-I-fnte¡pw B-[p\n-I [-\-Im-cy-tk-h\-§Ä F-¯n-¡m-sa-óv kÀ-¡mÀ {]-Xo-£n-¡p-óp. \n-t£-]-¯n\pw hm-bv-]-bv-¡pw th-ïn P-\-§Ä-¡v _m-¦nw-Kv tk-h-\-§Ä e-`n-t¡-ïXp-ïv. C-´y H-cp Un-Pn-äð C-´ybm-bn am-dpó-Xv h-gn _m-¦p-IÄ-¡v {]-hÀ-¯-\-s¨e-hv K-Wy-am-bn Ipd-bv-¡m-\m-hpw. D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS B-h-iy-§Ä \n-d-th-äpó-Xv h-gn In-«p-ó h-cp-am-\w sIm-ïpX-só em`-¯n-em-Im³ I-gn-bp-ó hn-[-¯nð _m-¦p-I-fp-sS Dð-]m-Z-\-£-a-Xbpw Im-cy-£-a-Xbpw hÀ-²n-¡pw.

Un-Pn-äð t]-saâ v F-ó hm-Kv-Zm-\w Un-Pn-äð h-gn-bp-Å ]-W-an-S]m-Sv C-´y-bnð A-Xn-th-Kw h-fÀóp -sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. {]m-cw-`- Z-i-bn-em-sW-¦n-epw Un-Pnäð ]-W-an-S-]m-Sn-sâ hym-]v-Xn G-sd h-ep-Xm-Wv. 1.25 tIm-Sn P-\-kw-Jy-bpÅ C-´y ]-W-an-S-]m-Sn-sâ Im-cy¯nð tem-I-¯n-se X-só h³-hn-

]-Wn-I-fnð H-óm-Wv. 2020ð C-´y-bp-sS Un-Pn-äð h-gn-bm-bp-Å ]-W-an-S-]m-Sv 50,000 tIm-Sn tUm-fÀ B-bn D-b-cp-sa-óv Kq-Knfpw t_m-̬ I¬-kÄ«nw-Kv {Kq¸pw ]-d-bpóp. C-t¸mÄ C-Xv sh-dpw 4,000 apXð 5,000 tImSn am-{X-am-Wv. 50,000 tImSn-tbm-fw tUm-fÀ Un-Pn-äð ]-W-an-S-]m-Sn-eqsS H-gp-Ip-t¼mÄ A-Xv C-´y-bp-sS sam-¯ B-`y-´-c -Dð-]m-Z-\¯n-sâ 15 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw h-cpw. Cu H-cp H-gp-¡n-s\ ]n-´p-W-¡m³ A-Sp-¯ A-ôp-hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ånð C-´y Iq-Sp-Xð B-[p-\n-Iam-b Un-Pnäð t]-saâv kw-hn-[m-\-¯n-te-¡v \o-§pw. Cu Un-Pn-äð t]-saâv kw-hn-[m-\-¯n-\v bpWn-ss^-Uv t]-saâv-kv CâÀ-t^kv (bp-]n-sF), B-[mÀ F-ón-h- B-[m-c-in-e-bm-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡pw. C-´y-bn-se h-fÀ-óph-cp-ó kv-amÀ«v-t^m¬þCâÀ-s\ äv D-]-tbm-Khpw Cu h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v B-¡w Iq-«pw. C-´y-bnð \n-e\nð-¡pó A-\p-Iq-eam-b \n-b{´-W km-l-N-cy-§fpw Un-Pnäð t]-saân-\v t{]m-Õm-l-\-am-Ipw. ]-c-¼-cm-K-X-am-bn C-´y H-cp ]-Wm-[n-jvTn-X k-¼-Zv-L-S-\-bmWv. C-´y-bnð H-gp-Ip-ó ]-Ww G-I-tZiw cm-Py-¯nsâ sam-¯w B-`y-´-c Dð-]m-Z-\-¯n-sâ 18 i-X-am-\-t¯mfw h-cpw. ]-s£ [-\-Im-cy -C-S-]mSn-sâ Im-cy-¯nð Iq-Sp-Xð ]Iz-X t\Sn-b bpsI, bp-Fkv-F F-óo cm-Py-§-fn-se 2015se I-W-s¡-Sp¯mð C-Xv sh-dpw 3.5 ap-Xð 8 i-X-am\-ta hcq.

2015se I-W-s¡-Sp-¯mð, hnIkn-X-cm-Py§fm-b bpsI, bp-F-kvF, {^m³kv, PÀ½-\n F-ón-hn-S-§fnð B-sI-bp-Å t]-saânð 20þ25 i-X-am-\w h-sc am-{X-ta I-d³-kn D-]-tbm-Kn-¨p sIm-ïv \-S-¡m-dpÅq. ]-s£ C-´y-bnð t]--saân-sâ 78 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw I-d³-kn h-gn-bmWv C-t¸mgpw \-S-¡p-óXv. F-ómð Cu {]h-W-X C-t¸mÄ {I-am-\p-K-Xambn Ip-d-ªp-h-cn-I-bm-Wv. 2005ð C-Xv 92 i-X-am-\-am-bn-cp-só-¦nð 2010 B-b-t¸m-tg-¡pw 89 i-X-am-\-ambn Ip-dªp. Cu-bn-sS I-d³-kn-¡v ]Icw I-d³-kn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-sXbp-Å t]--saân-sâ tXm-Xv Iq-Sns¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ImÀ-UpIÄ, Un-Pn-äð t]--saâp-IÄ(sam-ss_ð hm-eäv, Ce-t{Îm-Wn-Iv t]--saâ v ap-X-emb-h) Fón-h-bp-sS D-]tbmKw Iq-Sn-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-ó-Xn-\mem-Wn-Xv. _m-¦nw-Kv tkh-\w e-`n-¡m-¯hÀ-¡v A-Xv F-¯n¡p-I F-ó-XmWv kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ e-£yw. Un-Pn-äð t]--saân-te-¡p-Å \o¡w Cu {]-{In-b-bv-¡v Iq-Sp-Xð B-¡w Iq-«pw. B-[mÀ ImÀ-Up-I-fp-sS inð-]nbm-b \-µ³ \n-e-tI-\n ]-d-bp-ó-Xn-Xm-Wv; "kÀ-¡mÀ I-d³kn D-]-tbm-Kn-¨pÅ C-S-]m-Sv ]-camh-[n Ip-d-¡m-\m-Wv {i-an-¡p-óXv. Iq-Sp-Xð t]-sc [-\-Im-cy C-S-]mSp-IÄ \-S-¯m³ {]m-]v-X-am-¡pIbpw A-Xn-\m-bn Ce-t{Îm-Wn-Iv t]--saâv Iq-Sp-Xð {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp¯pw. kÀ-¡mÀ Fñm hÀ-jhpw GI-tZ-iw 8000 tIm-Sn tUm-fÀ hnhn-[

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 13

k-_v-kn-Un-IÄ-¡m-bn sN-e-h-gn-¡pópïv. C-sXñmw {Ita-W Ce-t{ÎmWn-Iv t]-saân-te-¡v sIm-ïp-h-cpw.'

Un-Pn-äð t]-saâv kw-hn-[m-\-w D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v Iym-jv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡msX-bp-Å t]-saâv C-S-]m-Sv C-t¸mgp-Å 22 i-X-am-\-¯nð \n-ópw 2020Hm-sS 40 i-X-am-\-am-¡n D-bÀ¯m-\m-Wv {i-aw. 2025Hm-sS A-Xv 50 i-X-am-\-am-¡n D-bÀ-¯pw. Kq-Knfpw t_m-̬ I¬-kÄ-«nw-Kv {Kq¸pw ]-d-bpó-Xv Un-Pn-äð t]saâv 2020Hm-sS 26 i-X-am-\-hpw 2025Hm-sS 37 i-X-am-\hpw B-¡n D-bÀ-¯p-saóm-Wv. Un-Pn-äð C³-{^m-kv-{S-Iv-NÀ -2020ð \-S-¡m³ t]m-Ip-ó 50,000 tIm-Sn tUm-f-dn-sâ Un-Pn-äð t]-saânð G-I-tZ-iw 20,000 tIm-SntUm-f-tdm-fw hy-àn-IÄ I-S-¡mÀ¡v \ð-Ip-ó t]-saâm-bn-cn-¡pw.

C-Xnð 15,000 tIm-Sn tUm-f-tdm-fw _n-kn-\-Êp-ImÀ X-½nð \-S-¯p-ó C-S-]m-Sm-bn-cn-¡pw. _m-¡n-bp-Å 4,500 tIm-Sn tUm-f-tdmfw hy-ànIÄ A-t\ym\yw \-S-¯p-ó C-S]m-Sm-bn-cn-¡pw. C-{Xbpw Xp-I-bp-sS Un-Pn-äð C-S-]m-Sv kp-K-a-am-¡m³ sSen-tImw I-¼-\nIÄ, _m-¦pIÄ, hme-äv I-¼-\nIÄ, CþsIm-ta-gvkvþsS-Iv I-¼-\n-IÄ, t]-saâv _m-¦p-IÄ F-ón-hÀ A-Xn-\q-X-\ am-b Un-Pn-äð t]-saâv A-´-co£w kr-ãn-¡p-w. bp-]n-sF AY-hm bqWn-ss^-Uv t]--saâv CâÀ-t^-kv H-cp Câ-t{KäUv Hm-¸¬ BÀ-In-sS-Iv-NÀ kw-hn[m-\-am-Wv. C-½o-Unb-äv t]--saâv kÀ-Æokv, Hm-t«m-taä-Uv ¢n-b-dnw-Kv lukv, dp-t] F-óo t]--saâv tkh-\-§-sf-sbñmw H-scm-ä ¹mäv-t^m-

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

an-te-¡v am-äm³ bp-]n-sF-bv-¡v Ign-hpïv. _m-¦pIÄ, ^n-\m³-jyð Øm-]-\§Ä, t]--saâv _m-¦p-IÄ F-óo tk-h-\-Zm-Xm-¡Ä-s¡ñmw A-Sn-Øm-\ -ku-Icy-sam-cp-¡m³ bp-]n-sF-bv-¡v I-gn-bpw. A-Xph-gn hy-àn-IÄ-¡n-S-bnepw _n-kn-\-ÊpImÀ-¡n-S-bnepw hy-àn-Ifpw hym]m-cn-Ifpw X-½nepw D-Å C-S-]mSpIÄ kp-c-£n-X-hpw X-Õ-a-b-hpw B-¡p-hm³ bp-]nsF-bv-¡v I-gn-bpw. bp]n-sF {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-¡n-¡gn-ªmð H-scmä sam-ss_ð B-¹nt¡-j-\n-eq-sS hy-àn-IÄ¡pw _nkn\-kv Øm-]-\-§Ä¡pw hnhn-[ _m-¦p-I-fn-se A-¡u-ïp-IÄ {]-hÀ¯n-¸n-¡m-\m-Ipw. A-Xph-gn kv-amÀ-«v t^m-Wp-IÄ _m-¦p-I-fm-bn¯-só am-dpw. D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v ]-e-Nc¡v hm-§m\pw Hm¬-sse³ h-gn km-[-\-§Ä hm-§m\pw Iq-«p-Im-cp-ambpw Ip-Spw-_-¡m-cpambpw ]-W-an-S-]m-Sv \-S-¯m-\pw sam-ss_ð t^m¬ a-Xn-bm-hpw.

D-]-t`m-àm¡Ä bp-]n-sF-bp-am-bn _-Ôn-¸n-¡-s¸-« H-cp _m-¦v B-]v Uu¬-tem-Uv sN-bv-Xmð a-Xn-bm-hpw. A-Xp-h-gn D-]-t`m-àm-hv H-cp shÀ-Nzð sF-Uân-än kr-ãn¡p-I-bmWv. ssN-\-bnepw a-äv hntZ-i-cm-Py-§-fnepw e-`y-am-hp-ó-Xnt\-¡mÄ sa-¨-s¸-« H-óm-bn-cn-¡pw bp-]n-sF \ð-Ip-ó B-]v F-ó-Xnð \-ap-¡v A-`n-am-\n-¡mw. _n-Kv Um-ä A-\-en-än-Iv-kpw X-IÀ-s¯-dn-bp-ó am-ähpw -I-Ìa-dp-sS Xmð-]-cy-§Ä, hn-]Wn-bp-sS {]-h-W-X-IÄ, D-]-Im-c-{]Zam-b _n-kn\-kv hn-h-c-§Ä F-ónh-bpÄ-s¸-Sp-ó h³-hn-h-c-ti-J-c-w ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-ó-Xn-s\-bm-Wv _n-Kv

Um-ä A-\-en-än-Iv-kv F-óv hn-fn-¡pó-Xv. _n-kn-\-kn-se {]-h-W-X-Ifpw co-Xn-Ifpw A-dn-bp-ó-Xn\pw a-\-p-jysâ kz-`m-h-co-Xn-IÄ ]Tn-¡p-ó-Xn \pw Cu h³-hn-h-c-ti-J-c-¯n-\v hen-b {]m-[m-\y-ap-ïv.

Dð-]m-Z-\-ta-J-e-sb-t¸m-se-bñ [-\-Im-cy-taJ-e. A-hn-sS Dð-]m-Z-\ hpw Nc-¡v K-Xm-K-Xhpw Cñ. A-hnsS a-\p-jyÀ \-S-¯p-ó ]-W-an-S-]mSp-IÄ X-Õa-bw ]cn-tim-[n-¡epw ap³-Im-e-§-fnð \-S¯n-b C-S-]m Sp-I-fp-sS hn-h-c-§Ä hn-i-Ie-\w sN-¿p-I-bp-am-Wv {]-[m\w. _n-Kv Um-ä-bp-sS aqeyw hf-sc {]-[m-\amWv. C-Xv `m-hn-bnð [-\-Im-cy-ta-Je-bnepw hen-b I-S-]p-g-¡-ep-IÄ-¡v Im-c-W-am-Ipw. B-[p-\n-Iam-b sh-_v A-SnØm-\-am-¡n-bp-Å B-]n-\v \-µn-] d-tª ]äq. Imc-Ww _m-¦p-IÄ-¡v A-h-cp-sS D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ s{IUn-äv co-Xn-IÄ ]Tn-¡m³ C-Xnepw \ñ A-h-k-c-anñ. C-Xph-gn Hmtcm D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâbpw B-h-iy-adnªp-sIm-ïp-Å ]pXn-b [-\-Im-cy tk-h-\-§Ä hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿m³ _m-¦p-IÄ-¡v km-[n-¡pw. P-\-§fp-sS km-aq-ly s]-cp-amäw, ]-Ww sN-e-h-gn-¡p-ó kz-`m-h-co-XnIÄ, Pohn-X-ssien, D-]-t`m-K-¯n-sâ LS-\, I-Sw Xn-cn-¨-S-¡p-ó-Xn-sâ kz-`m-hw C-sXñmw I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡pw. F-{X ]-Ww \ðIn, F´n-s\m-s¡ ]-Ww \ðIn, B-cm-Wv ]-Ww \ð-In-bXv, G-Xv _m-¦m-Wv ]-Ww \ð-In-b-Xv, {Sm³-km-£³ \-S¯n-b k-abw, Ø-ew C-sX-ñmw ]cn-tim-[n-¡pw.

G-Xv tkm-jyð ao-Un-b \ð-Ip-óXn-t\-¡mÄ hen-b hn-h-c-§-fm-Wv C-hn-sS e-`n-¡p-ó-Xv. h-cp-am\w, tPm-en-bp-sS \n-e-hmcw F-óo kq-N-\I-sf A-Sn-Øm-\am-¡n-bm-Wv s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Up-IÄ \ð-In-h-ón-cp-ó-sX-¦nð, C-\n ap-Xð _n-Kv Um-ä D-]-tbm-Kn-¡mw.

D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ D-]-t`m-K- kz-`m-hco-Xn-IÄ t\m¡n ]pXn-b s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Uv A-t]-£I-sc a-\-Ên-em¡m³ I-gn-bpw. _m-¦n-\v C¯-cw hn-h-c-§Ä D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp¯n, ]pXn-b I-Ì-aÀ-am-sc A-h-cp-sS s{I-Un-äv kw-hn-[m-\-¯n-te-¡v sIm-ïph-ctWm th-ï-tbm F-óv

Un-Pn-äð t]-saâ v kw-hn-[m-\-w D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v Iym-jv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-sX-bp-Å t]saâ v C-S-]m-Sv C-t¸m-gp-Å 22 i-X-am-\-¯nð \n-ópw 2020Hm-sS 40 i-X-am-\-am-¡n D-bÀ-¯m-\m-Wv {i-aw. 2025Hm-sS A-Xv 50 i-X-am-\-am-¡n D-bÀ-¯pw.

Xo-cp-am-\n-¡m-\m-Ipw. Um-ä A-\-en-än-Iv-kv dn-kv-Ip-IÄ Ir-Xy-am-bn a-\-Ên-em-¡m\pw A-Xn\p th-ïn-h-cp-ó sNe-hv Ip-d-¡m\pw k-lm-bn-¡pw. X-«n¸v, I-S-sa-Sp¯v Xn-cn-¨-S-¡m-Xn-cn¡ð, I-S-_m[y-X-IÄ Xp-S§n-b D-]-t`m-àm-¡sf-¸-än-bp-Å hn-h-c-§Ä `m-hn-bnð _m-¦n-\v X-só {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m\m-hpw. D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS {]-tXyI kz-`m-h-k-hn-ti-j-X-IÄ A-\p-kcn-¨v _m-¦p-IÄ-¡v t{]m-U-Îp-IÄ Un-ssk³ sN-¿m-\m-Ipw. _n-Kv Um-ä h-gn D-]-t`m-àm-hn-s\-¡p-dn¨p-Å h³ hnh-cw ap-gp-h \pw A-cn-¨p-s]-dp-¡m-\m-Ipw. C-Xnsâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð [-\-Im-cyØm-]-\-§Ä-¡v Iq-Sp-Xð hy-àn-tI-{µo-Ir-Xam-b Dð-]-ó§Ä kr-ãn-¡m-\m-Ipw. `m-hn F-´v?

Um-ä-I-fp-sS t\-«w a-\-Ên-em-¡n {]-h-À-¯n-¡p-ó [-\-Im-cy Øm-]-\§Ä-¡v Iq-Sp-Xð Im-cy-£a-X-tbm-

sS {]-hÀ-¯n-¡m-\m-Ipw. [m-cm-fw Po-h-\-¡m-sc sh¨p-sIm-ïpÅ s]m-Xp am-t\-Pv-saân-\v ]I-cw Ip-d¨p-t]-sc am{Xw sh¨p-sIm-ïp-Å eo³ a-m-t\-Pv-sa-ân-te-¡m-Wv Im-cy§Ä \o-§p-ó-Xv. hcpw Z-i-I-§-fnð _n-Kv Um-ä [-\-Im-cy-Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS ta-Je-bn-te-¡v h³-tXm-Xnð I-Sóph-cpw. C-Xv CâÀ-s\-äv _m-¦nwKv, sam-ss_ð ^n-\m³-kv F-ón-h-bvs¡ñmw B-¡w Iq-«pw. em`-s¯ am{Xw A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-ó-Xn-\v ]I-cw hy-àn-]-cam-b B-h-iy-a-dn-ªv {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó H-óm-bn- [-\-Im-cy-Øm-]-\-§Ä am-dpw. Un-Pn-äð t]-sa-ân-te-¡p-Å am-ä-¯n-\v `mhn sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-Ifmb thm-bv-kv t_-kv-Uv t]-saâ v, _-tbm-sa-{Sn-Ivkv, Iyp-BÀ tImUv, [-cn-¡m-hp-ó D-]-I-c-W§Ä, CâÀs\-äv Hm-^v Xnw-Kv-kv Fón-h B-¡w Iq-«pw.

D-]-t`m-àm-¡-sf-¡p-dn-¨p-Å

hn-h-c-§Ä ti-J-cn-¡p-ó [m-cm-fw CâÀ-s\-äv ÌmÀ«-]v I-¼-\n-I-fpw [-\-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v I-S-óp-hcm³ km-[y-X-bpïv. ssh-äv kv-t]-kv A-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-ó-Xn-em-bncn-¡pw C-h-cp-sS {i-². ]p-Xp-Xm-bn D-bÀ-óp-h-cp-ó em-`-I-cam-b A-h-kc-§Ä F-óm-Wv C-Xn-sâ AÀ°w. \n-e-hn-ep-Å hn-]-Wn-bn-se t]m-cm-bva-IÄ a-\-Ên-em-¡p-Ibpw A-Xn-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð ]pXn-b _n-kn\kv \nÀ-t±-in-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-I Fó-Xm-Wv ssh-äv kv-t]-kv H-m¸À-¨pWn-än sIm-ïv D-t±-in-¡p-ó-Xv. Np-cp-¡-¯nð \-½Ä B-thi-I-cam-b H-cp Im-e-t¯-¡m-Wv Ip-Xn¨p-sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-óXv. A-hn-sS \-ho-\-X-IÄ sIm-ïp-h-cp-óXpw \n-e-hn-ep-Å _n-kn-\-Êp-I-fnð ]-e-Xn-sâbpw a-c-Ww {]-Jym-]n-¡pIbpw sN-¿pó-Xv sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-bmbn-cn¡pw 

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 15

_nkn\Êv

cmtPjv \mbÀ UbdIvSÀ/amÀ¡ävkv G¬kväv & bwKv F F ]n ssS t¥m-_- tI-c-f Nm-]v-äÀ {]-knUâv Iq-Sn-bm-Wv cm-tP-jv \mbÀ.

Ip-sd-¡m-e-am-bn tIc-fw Sq-dn-kw `q-]-S¯nð Øm-\w ]n-Sn-¨n-«v. \m-j-Wð tPym{K-^n, tIm-sï \m-Ìv {Sm-h-eÀ XpS-§n H-t«-sd {]-kn²o-I-c-W-§-fnð tI-c-f-s¯ Çm-Lns¨-gp-Xn-bn-«p-ïv.

A-Xn-th-K-¯nð \-K-c-hð-¡-c-Ww \-S-¡p-ó {]-tZi-§-fnð \n-ópw ]-¨-¸n-sâ-bpw \o-eP-em-i-b-¯n-sâ-bpw Ip-fn-cv tX-Sn H-t«-sdt¸À C-hn-sS F-¯póp.

16

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

Sq-dn-kw: tI-c-f-¯n-sâ _n-kn-\-kv km-[y-X-IÄ

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 17

ssZ

-hw A-an-X-am-bn I-\nª-\p-{K-ln-¨n-cn-¡póp F-óv tI-c-f-¯n-sâ `q-{]-IrXn- t\m-¡n-bmð a-\-Ên-em-¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. kzÀ-¤-Xp-ñy-am-Wv tI-c-f¯n-sâ `q-{]-Ir-Xn. ku-µ-cy-¯n-sâ tI-Zm-c-am-b Ip-óp-IÄ, k-a-X-e-{]tZ-i-§Ä, h-gn-sªm-gp-Ip-ó ]pg-I-fpw Im-b-ep-I-fpw, \n-È-Ð-X-sb sXm-«p-hn-fn-¡p-ó I-Sð-¯o-c-§fpw, ]-¨-¸nð Ip-fn-¨p-\nð-¡p-ó Im-b-tem-c-§-fpw, hn-fn-¸m-S-I-se In-S-¡p-ó \-K-c-¯n-sâ e-l-cn-bpw H-¯p-tN-cp-ó \m-«nð ]-¨-¸n-sâ \n-d-¸-IÀ-¨-IÄ A-\-´w. tI-c-f¯nð \n-óv \-½Ä ¢n-¡v sN-¿p-ó Hm-tcm t^m-t«m-bn-epw {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

{]-Xo-I-am-b ]-¨-¸v Im-Wm-\m-hpw. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ Sq-dn-k-¯n-te-¡v I-t®m-Sn-¨mð F-®n-bm-sem-Sp§m-¯ A-{X-bpw B-IÀ-j-I-tI-{µ§Ä Im-Wmw. Ip-sd-¡m-e-am-bn tI-c-fw Sq-dn-kw `q-]-S-¯nð Øm-\w ]n-Sn-¨n-«v. \m-j-Wð tPym-{K-^n, tIm-sï \m-Ìv {Sm-h-eÀ Xp-S-§n H-t«-sd {]-kn-²o-I-c-W-§-fnð tI-c-f-s¯ Çm-Ln-s¨-gp-Xn-bn-«p-ïv. A-Xn-th-K¯nð \-K-c-hð-¡-c-Ww \-S-¡p-ó {]-tZ-i-§-fnð \n-ópw ]-¨-¸n-sâbpw \o-e-P-em-i-b-¯n-sâ-bpw Ip-fncv tX-Sn H-t«-sd-t¸À C-hn-sS F-¯póp. tem-I-¯n-sâ F-ñm `m-K-¯pw tIm¬-{Io-äv Im-Sp-IÄ {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS

]-¨-¸n-s\ Xq-s¯-dn-ªv h-f-cpt¼mÄ tI-c-f-¯nð C-Xv c-ïpw H-cp kw-Ko-Xw t]m-se C-S-I-e-cp-óp.

Sq-dn-kw cw-K-s¯ _n-kn-\-kv km-[y-X-bpw tI-c-f-s¯ kw-_Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw i-à-hpw DuÀÖ-kz-e-hp-am-Wv. km-[m-c-W H-cp _n-kn-\-kv ta-J-e-bv-¡v e-`n-¡p-ó Hm-tcm tUm-f-dpw B {]-tZ-i-¯nsâ k-¼-Zv-L-S-\- sI-«n-s¸m-¡m-³ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡-W-sa-óv ]-d-ªp-tIÄ¡m-dp-ïv. Dð-]m-Z-\-ta-J-e-bnð C-Xv ]-e C-c-«n-bm-bn \-S-¡m-dp-ïv.

B ta-J-e-bv-¡v e-`n-¡p-ó Hm-tcm tUm-f-dn-\pw ]-I-cw 4.5 tUm-f-dmWv A-hn-Sp-s¯ k-¼-Zv-L-S-\-bv-¡v DuÀ-Öw ]-I-cm³ sN-e-h-gn-¡-s¸-

tem-I-¯n-sâ kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-sâ ^yq-j-\pw A-£-cmÀ-°¯n-ep-Å sIm-fm-jp-am-Wv tI-c-fw. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ an-I-¨-Xv sIm-¨n-bn-epw Im-Wm-\m-hpw.

Sp-ó-Xv. Sq-dn-k-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯nð C-Xv Hm-tcm tUm-f-dn-\pw 6.7 tUm-fÀ B-W-s{X. Im-c-Ww Sq-dn-kw F-ó _n-kn-\-Ên-sâ {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wn-Xv. Im-c-Ww C-Xv a-äv H-t«-sd _n-kn-\Êp-I-fp-am-bn B-g-¯nð C-g-tNÀ-óncn-¡p-óp. ]-c-¼-cm-K-X tI-c-fw tem-I-¯n-sâ kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-sâ ^yq-j-\pw A-£-cmÀ-°-¯n-ep-Å sIm-fm-jp-am-Wv tI-c-fw. tI-c-f-¯nsâ an-I-¨-Xv sIm-¨n-bn-epw Im-Wm\m-hpw. C-Xv G-ä-hpw \-óm-bn a-\-Ên-em-¡-W-sa-¦nð Hm-W-k-Zy I-gn-¡p-ó-Xv t\m-¡n-bmð a-Xn. Du-Wn-\p-Å C-e-hn-cn-¨n-S-t¯-¡v Ip-¯-cn-t¨m-dn-sâ-bpw a-äv I-dn-I-

fp-sS-bpw cp-Nn-I-c-am-b kp-K-Ôw A-Sp-¡-f-bn-se a-c-b-gn-¡p-Ån-eq-sS A-cn-s¨-¯p-w. C-e-bnð hn-cn-¡p-ó hn-hn-[ \n-d-§-fn-ep-Å I-dn-I-fp-sS sN-dp-Zzo-]p-IÄ. A-Xv H-cp s]-bnânwKv t]m-se a-t\m-l-c-am-Wv. tI-c-f¯n-sâ a-n-I-¨-sX-ñmw I-ïp-t]mIm-\p-Å H-cp Xn-b-äÀ t]m-se-b-ñ. ]n-só-tbm, Xm-a-kn-¨v A-\p-`-hn-t¡ï ]p-Wy-am-Wv. I-e-bp-sS tI-c-fw tem-I-¯n-sâ kw-kv-Im-cw X-só I-eÀ-ó {]m-W-\m-Wv tI-c-f¯n-tâ-sX-óv ap-kn-cn-kv _n-\m-se sX-fn-bn-¨v I-gn-ªp. tem-I-¯p-S-\ofw tPm-en sN-¿p-ó tI-c-f-¯n-sâ k-¼-ó-cm-b hn-tZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-IÄ-

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C-´y-bn-se G-ä-hpw Ip-Xn-¨p-b-cp-ó samss_ð D-]-t`m-K P-\-X-bm-Wv tI-c-f-¯ntâ-Xv. tI-c-f-¯n-se C-þ-sIm-ta-gv-kv h-fÀ¨-bv-¡v ]n-ónð Cu {]-h-W-X-bp-ïv. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ bp-h-Xz-hpw hmÀ-[-Iy-hpw t^m-Wnð _-Ô-s¸-Sp-ó tXm-Xv F-{Xtbm A-[n-I-am-Wv.

s¡m-¸w U-¨v, Pq-X, t]mÀ-¨p-Ko-kv kw-kv-Im-c-hp-am-bp-Å A-Km-[-am-b I-eÀ-¸pw tI-c-f-¯n-\v I-em-]-c-amb H-cp kz-Xzw \ð-In-bn-«p-ïv. C-Xv tI-c-f-¯n-sâ, {]-tXy-In-¨pw sIm-¨nbp-sS {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. A-Xn-\mð tI-c-f-¯n-\v B-tKm-f Sq-dn-Ìp-am-bn F-fp-¸-¯nð Xm-Zm-ßy-s¸-Sm³ km[n-¡pw. B-cw-`n-¨n-«v G-Xm-\pw hb-Êv ]n-ón-«-t¸m-tg-¡pw ap-kn-cn-kv _n-\m-se tem-I-¯n-se Sq-dn-kw I-eï-dnð Øm-\w ]n-Sn-¨p-I-gn-ªp. k-a-Xzw \n-d-ª tI-c-fw tI-c-f-¯n-sâ a-\p-jy-hn-I-k\-kq-Nn-I A-h-K-Wn-¡m-\m-hm-¯

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A-{X-bv-¡v i-à-am-Wv. tI-c-fw C-Xn-\-Iw t\-Sn-b t\-«-§-fn-te-¡v tem-I-¯n-se an-I-¨ cm-{ã-§Ä h-sc F-¯n-t¨-cm³ hÀ-j-§Ä FSp-¡pw. {]m-tZ-i-n-I hn-I-k-\-am-Wv Cu k-aq-lw e-£y-an-Sp-ó-Xv. sN-dpXpw {]m-tZ-in-I-hp-am-b hn-I-k-\-amWv th-ï-sX-óv tem-I-s¯ X-só tI-c-fw ]Tn-¸n-¨p. C-hn-Sp-s¯ P-\-X \n-b-a-s¯ Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-ó-Xn-s\m¸w A-h-c-h-cp-sS I-S-asb-¡p-dn-¨pw A-h-Im-i-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pw t_m-[hm-òm-cp-am-Wv. a-tX-X-c-Xz-¯n-sâ am-Xr-I-bm-¡m-hp-ó Zr-ãm-´-am-Wv tI-c-fw. _-lp-Xz-hm-Z-hpw C-hn-sS

i-à-am-Wv. a-X-Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS km-{µ-X-bp-sS Im-cy-¯nð tI-c-fw G-sd ap-ón-em-Wv. ]-s£ F-ñm Pm-Xn-I-fn-epw hw-i-¯n-epw s]-«-hÀ Cu Øm-]-\-§-fn-se D-Õ-h-§Ä H-ón-¨m-tLm-jn-¡p-óp. Xm-eq-¡pI-fp-sS-bpw ]-ôm-b-¯p-I-fp-sS-bpw i-à-am-b irw-J-e-I-fp-Å tI-c-f¯n-se {]m-tZ-in-I `-c-Ww A-t§-bäw P-\-]-¦m-fn-¯-ap-Å-Xm-Wv. cp-Nn-¡q-«n-sâ A-Ûp-X-tem-Iw tI-c-fw A-´m-cm-{ã k-ap-{Z-] m-X-bpw A-´m-cm-{ã kv-ss]-kv dq-«pw B-b-Xn-\mð, tem-I-¯n-se hn-hn-[ kw-kv-Im-c-§-fp-sS `-£y-hn-

`-h-§Ä C-hn-sS Im-Wmw. \m-fn-tIc-¯n-sâ-bpw \m-fn-tI-c-¸m-en-sâ-bpw D-]-tbm-Kw, A-Xv ]-¨-¡-dn-bp-am-bpw C-d-¨n-bm-bpw I-eÀ-¯n D-]-tbm-Kn¡p-ó co-Xn Fónh tI-c-f-¯n-sâ k-hn-ti-j-X-bm-Wv. t]mÀ-¨p-Ko-kpIm-cp-sS-bpw Pq-X-òm-cp-sS-bpw I-eÀ¸v tI-c-f-s¯ H-t«-sd C-d-¨n-þ-a-Õyhn-`-h-§Ä ]Tn-¸n-¨p. A-Xv ]n-óo-Sv tI-c-fo-bÀ X-\-Xv ]m-N-Iam-¡n am-än-sb-Sp-¯p-sh-óv am-{Xw. Hm-W-k-Zy-bn-em-Wv C-Xn-sâ I-eÀ-¸v ]m-c-ay-¯nð Im-Wm-hp-ó-Xv. ]m-c-kv-]-cy-¯n-sâ tI-c-fw C-´y-bn-se G-ä-hpw Ip-Xn-¨p-bcp-ó sam-ss_ð D-]-t`m-K P-\-X-bm-

Wv tI-c-f-¯n-tâ-Xv. tI-c-f-¯n-se C-þ-sIm-ta-gv-kv h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v ]n-ónð Cu {]-h-W-X-bp-ïv. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ bp-h-Xz-hpw hmÀ-[-Iy-hpw t^m-Wnð _-Ô-s¸-Sp-ó tXm-Xv F-{X-tbm A[n-I-am-Wv. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ Un-Pn-äð km-£-c-X D-bÀ-ó-Xm-Wv. tI-c-f-¯nsâ Un-Pn-äð A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy§Ä a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS B-h-iy-¯ns\m-¯v C-\n-bpw h-f-tc-ïn-bn-cn-¡póp. F-ñm sam-ss_ð tk-h-\-¡¼-\n-IÄ-¡pw tI-c-f-hpw sIm-¨n-bpw {]n-b-s¸-«-Xm-Wv. A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-hn-I-k-\¯n-epw an-I-¨ \-b-cq-]o-I-c-W-¯nepw Ir-Xy-am-b {i-²-bÀ-¸n-¨mð

tI-c-f-¯n-\v am-\w-ap-s« h-f-cmw.

Cu th-f-bnð H-cp sN-dn-b kw-`-hw HmÀ-½-h-cp-óp. Ip-d-¨v hÀ-jw ap-¼v {io-]-ß-\m-`-kzm-an t£-{X-¯n-se kz-¯p-¡-sf-¸-än-bp-Å NÀ-¨-bp-ïmb-t¸mÄ tI-c-f-s¯ h-¯n-¡m³ t]m-ep-Å h-en-b B-ßo-b {]-tZ-i§-fp-am-bn Xm-c-X-ayw sN-¿p-I-bpïm-bn. ]-s£ C-sXm-óp-a-ñ tI-cf-¯n-sâ b-YmÀ-° k-¼-¯v. H-cp hn-tZ-i a-e-bm-fn F-tóm-Sv ]-d-ª-Xv C-Xm-Wv; " H-cp ]-s£ ssZ-h-¯nsâ kz-´w \m-Sm-b tI-c-f-¯n-embn-cn-¡mw tem-I-¯n-sâ ap-gp-h³ k-¼-¯pw H-fn-ªp-In-S-¡p-ó-Xv' 

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-Ce{În-¡ð ta-J-e-bn-se s]¬-I-cp-¯v hy

hkm-b kw-cw`-IÀ-¡n-S-bn-se {it²-b km-ón-[yam-Wv sl-hn C-e-{În-¡ð D-]I-c-W \nÀ½m-W ta-J-e-bnð sh-ón-s¡mSn ]m-dn-¨ td-kn-sS-¡n-sâ kmc-Yn te-J _m-e-N-{µ³. tI-c-f-¯nð A-[n-I-amcpw ]-co-£n-¨n-«nñm-¯ Cu ta-J-e-bnð XtâXm-b hy-àn-ap-{Z ]-Xn-¸n-¨ I-cp-¯p-ä h-\n-Xm kw-cw-`I-bm-Wv te-J. {Sm³kv-t^m-aÀ \nÀ-½m-W-cwK-s¯ shñp-hn-fnI-sf A-Xn-Po-hn-¨v H-ä-bmÄ t]m-cm-«-¯n-eqsS td-kn-sS-¡n-s\ D-b-c-§-fn-te-s¡¯n-¨ te-J _m-e-N-{µ-sâ hn-PbI-Y hm-bn-¡mw.

F-ôn-\o-b-dnw-Kv _n-cp-Z-[m-cnbmb te-J hn-hm-l-¯n-\p-ti-j-amWv hy-hkm-b cw-K-s¯-¯p-óXv. `À-¯m-hn-sâ Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\Ênð ]-¦m-fn-bm-b-tXm-sS-bm-Wv

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

kw-cw-`-I-Xz-¯n-sâ B-Zy-]mT-§Ä A-hÀ kzm-b-¯-am-¡n-b-Xv. 18 hÀ-jt¯m-fw ap-tóm«p-t]m-b hy-h-km-b¯nð \n-óv ]n-òm-dn kz-´-am-bn H-cp kw-cw-`w B-cw-`n-¡m-\m-bn te-Jbpw amÀ-¡-änw-Kv hn-Z-Kv-[\m-b `À-¯m-hv _m-e-N-{µ\pw Xo-cp-am-\n-¨-tXm-sS-bmWv td-kn-sS-Iv C-e-{În-¡ð- ]nd-hn sIm-ï-Xv. I-Tn-\am-b ]-cn-{i-a-¯n-eq-sSbm-Wv {Sm³kv-t^m-a-dp-I-fpsS Cu henb tem-Iw te-J _m-e-N-{µ³ sh-«n-¸n-Sn-¨Xv. kv-{Xo-IÄ s]m-Xp-th I-S-óp-sNñm³ a-Sn-¡p-ó C-e-{În¡ð D-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS _n-kn-\Ênð hnP-bw t\-Sm³ teJ-sb k-lm-bn-¨Xv kz-´w C-Ñm-i-àn bpw Øn-tcm-Õm-lhpw X-só-bmWv. hn-]-Wn-sb A-dn-ªv D-ev-]-ó§-sf amÀ¡-äv sN-¿m³ k-lm-bn¨psIm-ïv `À-¯mhpw te-J-bv-s¡m-¸w

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2007ð c-ïv tImSn-tbm-fw cq-] ap-Xð-ap-S-¡nð B-cw-`n-¨ I¼-\n Ipd-¨v hÀ-j-§Ä sIm-ïpXsó 12 tIm-Sn cq-] hmÀjn-I hn-äp-h-c-hp-Å kvYm-]-\-am-bn a-m-dnb-Xv te-J _m-e-N-{µ-sâ kw-cw-`-I anI-hv Hóp-sIm-ïv am-{X-amWv.

\nóp. hy-hkm-b kw-cw-`-I-Xz¯n-se hÀ-j-§-fp-sS A-\p-`-h k-¼¯pw D-ev-]-ó-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨p-Å [m-c-W-bpw kz-´-am-bn H-cp {_m³Uv h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-hm-\pÅ te-J-bp-sS {]-b-Xv-\-¯n-\v ap-Xð¡q-«mbn. ]n-óo-S-t§m-«v A-Ûp-X-s¸Sp-¯p-ó h-fÀ-¨-bm-bn-cp-óp Bep-h C³-U-kv-{Sn-bð G-cn-b-bnð {]-hÀ¯n-¡pó td-kn-sS-¡n-s\ Im-¯ncp-ó-Xv.

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

100 Intem hm-«n-\p ap-I-fn-epÅ {Sm³kv-t^m-a-dp-IÄ \nÀ-½n-¨v hn-Xc-Ww \-S-¯p-ó td-kn-sS-Iv Np-cp§n-b Im-ew sIm-ïpX-só tIc-f-¯n-sâ hy-hkm-b `q-]-S-¯nð C-Sw t\-Sn. 2007ð c-ïv tImSn-tbmfw cq-] ap-Xð-ap-S-¡nð B-cw-`n-¨ I¼-\n Ipd-¨v hÀ-j-§Ä sIm-ïp Xsó 12 tIm-Sn cq-] hmÀjn-I hn-äp-h-c-hp-Å kvYm-]-\-am-bn a-m-dnb-Xv te-J _m-e-N-{µ-sâ

kw-cw-`-I anI-hv Hóp-sIm-ïv am-{X-amWv. 11 sI.hn knän/ ]n-än bq-Wn-äv, 11 sI-hn td-kn³ Im-Ìv s]m-«³-jyð {Sm³kv-t^m-aÀ, tem sS³-j³ Idâv {Sm³kv-t^m-ta-gv-kv, 22 sI-hn/11 sIhn Hu«v-tUmÀ kn.änkv, 11 sI-hn tem-Uv t{_-¡v kzn-¨v ]m-\ð F-ón§-s\ \n-ch-[n D-ev-]ó-§-fm-Wv td-kn-sS-¡nð \nÀ½n-¡p-óXv. H-cp hÀ-jw Kym-cânbp-Å {Sm³-kv-t^m-a-dp-I-fp-sS

teJ _m-e-N-{µ³, am-f-hn-I, \n-Jnð, \n-c-RvP-\, _m-e-N-{µ³

sa-¨-s¸-« Kp-W-\n-e-hm-c-am-Wv td-knsS-¡n-s\ D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡n-S-bnð {]n-b-¦-c-am-¡nb-Xv. B-tKm-f I-¼-\n bm-b ko-a³-kn-sâ Aw-Ko-Ir-X kn-Ìw lu-kv Iq-Sn-bm-Wv C-t¸mÄ td-kn-sSIv. sI.F-kv.C._n, F-kv._n.sF, dn-e-b³-kv I-½yq-Wn-t¡-j³kv, sd-bnðth, {]ap-J I¬-kv-{S-£³ I-¼-\nIÄ, ]n.U-»yp.Un... XpS§nb D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-Wv td-knsS-¡n-sâ I-cp-¯v. "Kp-W-\n-e-hm-c-apÅ D-ev-]-ó-§fpw kÀ-Æo-kp-am-Wv td-kn-sS-¡n-s\ P-\-{]n-b-am-¡p-óXv. an-I-¨ s{]m-U-Îp-IÄ \ð-In D-]-t`màm-¡-fp-am-bn \ñ _-Ôw \n-e-

\nÀ-¯m³ R-§Ä F-t¸mgpw {i-an¡m-dpïv. A-Xp-X-só-bm-Wv td-knsS-¡n-sâ hnP-bw'. te-J ]-d-bpóp. a-äv kw-Øm-\§-sf A-t]-£n-¨v tI-c-f-¯nð hen-sbm-cp _n-kn\Êv _qw {]-Xo-£n-¡m-\m-hn-sñ-¦nepw _nð-Unw-Kvkv, {I-jÀ bq-Wnäv, tlm«ð, dn-b-ð F-kv-tä-äv ta-J-eIÄ \n-e-\nð-¡p-ón-S-t¯m-fw _n-kn-\-Ênð Im-cyam-b {]-Xnk-Ôn D-ïm-hn-sñ-óm-Wv te-J-bp-sS \n-e]m-Sv. Z-£n-tW-´y-bnð C-t¸mÄ _mw-¥qÀ, tIm-b-¼-¯qÀ F-ón-hnS-§-fn-te¡pw td-kn-sS-¡n-sâ amÀ¡-äv hym-]n-¨p I-gn-ªp. h-cpw-hÀj-§-fnð td-kn-sS-¡n-s\ Iq-Sp-Xð

D-b-c-§-fn-te-¡v F-¯n-¡-W-sa-ómWv A-hÀ B-{K-ln-¡p-óXv. ^oðUv C-c-«n-bm-¡n D-ev-]-ó-§-fp-sS amÀ-¡-äv Iq-«p-hm-\m-Wv td-kn-sS-Iv e-£y-an-Sp-ó-Xv. tI-c-f tNw_À Hm-^v sIm-ta-gvkv te-Uo-kv t^m-d-w I¬-ho-\-dm-bn Xn-c-sªSp-¡-s¸-«-Xn-sâ k-t´mj¯n-em-Wv C-t¸mÄ te-J. X-sâ Po-hn-X-¯n-se A-`n-am-\-I-cam-b t\-«-am-Wn-sXópw hy-hkm-b kw-cw`-I F-ó \n-e-bn-ep-Å km-aqln-I {]-Xn_-²-X Im-¯p-kq-£n-¡m³ Cu ]Z-hn sIm-ïv km-[n-¡p-saópw A-hÀ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-óp. "kv-{Xo-IÄ¡v G-ähpw A-[n-Iw tim-`n-¡m³

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 25

"\-½p-sS ]m-j³ F-´m-sW-óv Dd-¸v h-cp-¯n-b-Xn-\p-tijw \q-dv i-X-am-\w B-ßmÀ°-X-tbm-sS {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-I. _n-kn-\-Ên-te-¡v C-d-§n-b-Xn-\p-ti-jw H-cn-¡epw ]p-d-tIm-«v t]m-Ip-hm³ C-S-h-cp¯-cpXv.'

I-gn-bp-ó ta-J-e-bm-Wv _n-kn-\Êv.

Ip-Spw-_w am-t\-Pv sN-¿p-ó-Xp-t]mse X-só H-cp hy-hkm-b kw-cw-`hpw sIm-ïp-\-S-¡m³ h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v km-[n-¡pw. Iq-Sp-Xð kv-{XoIsf Cu ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v sIm-ïp-h-cm\p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä \-S-¯p-óXn-\p-Å A-h-k-c-am-bm-Wv Rm³ Cu ]-Z-hn-sb Im-Wp-ó-Xv.' te-J hy-à-am¡n. _n-kn-\-Ên-s\-¡p-dn-¨v hy-à am-b [m-c-W Cñm-sX ÌmÀ-«-¸v kw-cw-`-§Ä B-cw-`n-¡-cp-sX-óm-Wv te-J _m-e-N-{µ-\v ]-d-bm-\p-ÅXv. "\-½p-sS ]m-j³ F-´m-sW-óv Dd-¸v h-cp-¯n-b-Xn-\p-ti-jw \q-dv i-X-am\w B-ßmÀ°-X-tbm-sS {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-I. _n-kn-\-Ên-te-¡v C-d-§n-b-Xn\p-ti-jw H-cn-¡epw ]p-d-tIm-«v t]m-Ip-hm³ C-S-h-cp-¯-cpXv.' Hmtcm kw-cw-`-I\pw te-J-bpsS Cu hm¡pIÄ B-ß-hn-izm-k-ta-Ip-óp. \n-Ip-Xn-IÄ Ir-Xy-am-bn A-S-bv-¡pó-Xnepw D-ev-]-ó-§-fpsS Kp-W-\ne-hm-c-¯nepw bm-sXm-cp ho-gv-Nbpw h-cp-¯m-¯ teJ-sb kw-_-Ôn¨n-S-t¯mfw AÀ-¸-W-t_m-[hpw B-ßmÀ-°-X-bp-am-Wv _n-kn-\-Ên-

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s\ hn-P-b-¯n-te-¡v \-bn-¡p-ó {]-[m-\-L-S-I§Ä. [-\w _n-kn\-Êv hna³ Hm-^v Z C-bÀ 2016, ln-µp C-¡-tWm-an-Iv t^m-dw \-h-cXv-\ A-hmÀ-Uv F-ón§-s\ te-J-bp-sS ITn-\m-[zm\-s¯ tX-Sn-sb¯n-b ]p-c-kv-Im-c-§Ä \n-c-h-[n-bm-Wv. Ip-Spw-_-¯n-sâ ]n-´p-W-bnñmsX H-cp kv-{Xo-bv¡pw F-hn-sSbpw hn-P-bn-¡m³ km-[n-¡n-sñ-óm-Wv te-J-bp-sS Im-gv-N-¸mSv. X-fÀ-óp t]m-Ip-ó Hmtcm L-«-¯nepw DuÀÖw ]-IÀ-óv Iq-sS \nð-¡pó-Xv

`À-¯m-hv _m-e-N-{µ\pw a-¡fm-b \n-c-Rv-P-\bpw am-f-hn-I-bpam-Wv. _n.sSIv, Fw._n.F _n-cp-Z-[mcnbmb aq-¯ a-IÄ \n-c-Rv-P-\ `À-¯m-hv \n-Jnen-s\m¸w Hm-kv-t{S-enb-bnð sk-änð-UmWv. C-f-b a-IÄ am-fhn-I _n.sS-Iv ]qÀ-¯n-bm¡n-b ti-jw _w-K-fp-cp-hnð tPm-en sN¿póp. A-h-cp-sS kv-t\-lhpw ]n-´p-Wbpw X-só-bm-Wv X-sâbpw td-kn-sS-¡n-sâbpw hn-P-b-sa-óv te-J B-hÀ-¯n-¨p ]-d-bp-óp 

kalpana

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kalpana INTERNATIONAL

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 27

-k-aq-l-¯n-sâ B-e-ky-hpw kz-bw-kw-Xr-]v-X-am-b A-h-Ø-bpw C-ñm-Xm-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv. ]-s£ \n-§Ä A-P-¿-\m-bn \n-e-sIm-Å-W-sa-óv B-{K-ln-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-óp. C-Xn-\v H-cp h-gn-tb-bp-Åq. k-aq-l-¯n-se H-cp t{]-cI--\m-bn \n-§Ä kz-bw ]-cn-io-en-¡p-I. hnt\mZv IpamÀ

km-aq-ly t{]-c-I³ ]

-t¯-¡-tdm-fw h-cp-ó B ssa-Xm-\w hÀ-j-¯n-e-[nI-`m-K-hpw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡msX-bm-Wv In-S-¡p-ó-Xv. \-K-c-¯n-sâ A-XnÀ-¯n-bn-em-bm-Wv Cu ssa-Xm\w D-]-tbm-K-iq-\y-am-bn In-S-¡pó-Xv. B-cpw A-hn-tS-¡v \-S-¡mt\m, t\-c-t¼m-s¡-ó \n-e-bn-tem I-fn-¡m-t\m hm-l-\-§Ä ]mÀ-¡v sN-¿m-t\m t]m-Im-dn-ñ. C-¡m-c-W¯m-em-Wv ayq-kn-Iv F-Iv-kv-t]m Bâv I¬-skÀ-Sv-kv(Fw-C-F-kn) F-ó kw-L-S-\ Cu ssa-Xm-\-s¯ 2016\p-Å th-Zn-bm-¡m³ Xo-cp-am-\n¨-Xv. s]m-Sp-ó-s\ BÀ-¡pw th-ïmsX In-S-ón-cp-ó Cu ssa-Xm-\-¯n-\v Un-amâv Iq-Sn. \-K-c-¯n-epw sXm-«-Sp-¯ ]-«-W-¯n-epw G-sd {]-Nm-c-ap-Å kw-L-S-\-bm-Wv Fw-C-F-kn. tÌ-Unb-hpw A-Xn-\pw Np-äp-am-bn D-d-§n¡n-S-ón-cp-ó {]-tZ-i-hpw s]-s«-óv sR-«n-bp-WÀ-óp. F-ñm-h-cpw Fw-CF-kn-bp-sS ]-cn-]m-Sn-bp-sS `m-Kam-Im³ X-½nð X-½nð a-Õ-cn-¨p.

F-ñm-h-cpw sN-dn-sbm-cp em-`-ap-ïm¡-W-sa-ó hm-in-bn-em-bn-cp-óp. em-`-ap-ïm-¡-W-sa-ó Nn-´-bp-sS hgn-bnð \o-§p-ó-hÀ X-½nð X-½nð Xn-c-¡p-Iq-Sn H-cp hn-d-fn ]n-Sn-¨ s\-t«m-«w X-só-bp-ïm-tb-¡p-tam F-óv F-ñm-h-cpw `-b-óp. F-´m-bmepw Fw-C-F-kn Cu s\-t«m-«-¯n-\v ]n-ón-se ]p-Xn-b am-\-kn-Im-h-Ø

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F-s´-óv I-sï-¯n. Po-hn-X-¯nð H-ón-sâ A-`m-h-hpw Zm-cn-{Zy-hpw-þ A-Xm-Wv B am-\-kn-Im-h-Ø.

Fw-C-F-kn F-ñm-h-cpw A-h-KWn-¨n-cp-ó Cu ssa-Xm-\w ]-cn-]m-Sn¡m-bn Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-ó-Xn-\v ap-¼v C-hn-Sp-s¯ P-\-§Ä [m-cm-fn-¯-w F-ó am-\-kn-Im-h-Ø-bn-em-bn-cpóp. F-§s\-bm-Wv A-`n-hr-²n-bp-sS Cu am-\-kn-Im-h-Ø H-óp-an-sñ-ó A-h-Ø-bn-te-¡v A-[-]-Xn-¨-Xv? Fw-C-F-kn-bp-sS h-c-hpw 10 G-¡À ssa-Xm-\w ]-cn-]m-Sn-¡m-bn \n-Ý-bn-¡-epw ]-cn-k-c-hm-kn-I-fpsS kz-`m-h-¯n-\v ]p-Xn-sbm-cp am-äw \ð-In. B-fp-IÄ ]-c-kv-]-cw hn-LSn-¡m³ Xp-S-§n. Hm-tcm-cp-¯-cpw a-äp-Å-h-tcm-Sv a-Õ-cn-¡m³ Xp-S-§n. s]m-Xp kw-Ko-X ]-cn-]m-Sn-¡v X-§Ä¡p-Å {]m-[m-\yw t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m³ F-ñm-h-cpw a-Õ-cn-¨p. C-Xn-\p-Å XÀ-¡-§Ä ]-Xn-hm-bn. kw-Lm-SI-sc B-IÀ-jn-¡m³, ]-cn-]m-Sn-¡v tbm-Pn-¨-h-sc Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡m-³ F-ñmw XÀ-¡-§Ä s]m-Sn-s]m-Sn-¨p.

I-cm-dp-IÄ sIm-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ B-cpw H-gn-ªp-\nð-¡m³ B-{K-ln-¨n-ñ.

F-´m-bm-epw k-aq-lw H-ä-b-Sn-¡v k-Po-h-am-bn. C-Xv km-aq-ly-{]-hÀ¯-IÀ-¡v km-aq-ly-ku-lmÀ-±w Du«n-bp-d-¸n-¡m-\p-Å A-h-k-c-am-bn. \n-§Ä F-t¸m-sg-¦n-epw Bfp-IÄ X-½nð X-½nð i-{Xp-X Im-Wn-¡p-ó C-Xp-t]m-ep-Å A-h-

Ø- A-\p-`-hn-¨n-«p-tïm? k-aq-l¯n-se XÀ-¡-§Ä ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-óIm-cy-¯nð \n-§Ä-¡v hn-izm-ky-X t\-Sm³ I-gn-ªn-«p-tïm? i-cn, \-ap-¡v Cu hn-j-b-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v H-cp NÀ-¨-bm-Imw. hm-kv-X-h-¯nð Cu G-ä-p-ap-«-ep-IÄ \n-§-fp-sS ]-cn-k-c¯n-\v ]p-d-¯p-Å H-óm-sW-¦n-epw H-ä-s¸-« kw-`-h-a-ñ. F-´m-bm-epw \n-§-fp-sS Ip-Spw-_w sX-½m-Sn-¯w \n-d-ª km-aq-ly-s]-cp-am-ä-¯nð \n-ópw kp-c-£n-X-sam-óp-a-ñ. {]-tZ-i-s¯ G-sX-¦n-epw H-cp `m-K-¯p-Å {I-a-an-ñm-bv-a \n-§-fpsS Po-h-X-co-Xn-bp-sS tað {]-XymLm-X-ap-ïm-¡pw. k-ap-Zm-b-¯n-se P-\-§Ä-¡v \n-§-fp-sS kp-J-¯n-tòepw ku-I-cy-§-fn-tò-epw B-Lm-Xw kr-ãn-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. ]-cn-an-X-am-b km-aq-ly Im-gv-N-¸m-Spw k-¦p-Nn-X Im-gv-N-¸m-Spw X-IÀ-¡-s¸-Spw. F-´mbm-epw C-t¸mÄ ]p-Xn-b km-aq-ly{I-a-s¯-¸-än-bpw km-aq-ly-P-\-X-bpsS L-S-\-sb-¡p-dn-¨pw D-Å ]T-\w

Iq-Sp-Xð Xp-d-¡-s¸-tS-ï-Xv A-Xymh-iy-am-bn-cn-¡p-óp. k-aq-l-¯n-se {]-Nm-c-hpw kzm[o-\-hpw Iq-«m³ F-´m-Wv \n-§Ä sN-¿p-I? kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-se H-«-\h-[n `m-K-§Ä Im-e-¯n-s\m-¯v am-äp-I-bpw \n-e-hm-c-ap-bÀ-¯p-I-bpw sN-t¿-ï-Xp-sï-óv Xn-cn-¨-dn-b-s¸-SpI-bpw kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-I-bpw thWw. ]m-c-¼-cy-¯n-sâ a-d-bv-¡p -]n-ó-nð F-ñm-hÀ-¡pw H-fn-¡p-I hn-j-a-I-c-am-Wv. A-¯-cw A-Ú-Xbp-sS a-d s]m-fn-¡-Ww. \n-§-fp-sS Xn-cn-¨-dn-hp-I-fn-se Nn-e-´n-h-e-IÄ \o-¡w sN-t¿-ï-Xn-\p-Å I-cp-¯v \n-§-fp-sS D-Ånð X-só-bm-Wv InS-¡p-ó-Xv. ]p-Xn-b km-¼-¯n-I cm-{ão-b C-S-s]-S-ep-IÄ k-aq-l-¯nð \n-§fp-sS A-[n-Im-cw hÀ-[n-¸n-t¨-¡mw.

Fw-C-F-kn F-¯p-ó-Xn-\v ap-¼p-Å im-´-X-bpw {]-k-ó-X-bpw I-sï¯-em-Wv e-£yw. hn-Nn-{X-sa-óv ]-d-b-s«, Fw-C-F-kn-bp-sS B-[p-\n-

I-X-bpw ]p-tcm-K-Xn-bpw t\À-hn-]-coX-am-¡m³ I-gn-bn-ñ. k-aq-l-¯nð F-t¸m-gpw k-Zm-Nm-c-¯n-sâ-bpw X-Xz-¯n-sâ-bpw I-cp-¯-cm-b Xp-ñyi-àn-IÄ D-ïv. Cu \n-b-a-§Ä F-ópw hn-P-bn-¡pw. k-aq-l-¯n-sâ B-e-ky-hpw kzbw-kw-Xr-]v-X-am-b A-h-Ø-bpw Cñm-Xm-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv. ]-s£ \n-§Ä A-P-¿-\m-bn \n-e-sIm-Å-W-sa-óv B-{K-ln-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-óp. C-Xn-\v H-cp h-gn-tb-bp-Åq. k-aq-l-¯n-se H-cp t{]-cI--\m-bn \n-§Ä kz-bw ]-cn-io-en-¡p-I. H-cp t{]-c-I³ Ah-sâ ta-ep-Å F-ñm a-\-im-kv-{X-]c-am-b ]n-Sp-¯-hpw \n-b-{´-W-hpw Ip-S-sª-dn-b-Ww. C-S-]m-Sp-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nð H-cp hn-Z-Kv-[-\m-bn am-dm\m-Wv t{]-c-I³ B-{K-ln-¡p-ó-Xv. P-\-¡q-«-¯n-sâ-bpw s]m-Xp-P-\-¯nsâ-bpw hn-Im-c-§Ä A-f-¡m³ t{]-c-I-\v I-gn-bpw. P-\-§Ä-¡n-S-bnep-Å F-ñm {]-iv-\-§-fpw C-ñm-Xm¡m-\pw I-ã-¸m-Sp-IÄ Ip-d-bv-¡m-

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 29

\pw t{]-c-I-\v I-gn-bpw. km-aq-ly-{]iv-\-§-fnð t{]-c-I³ C-S-s]-Sp-óp. s]m-Sp-ó-s\ C-S-s]-Sp-I-bpw i-àam-b e-£y-t¯m-sS tPm-en-sN-bpI-bpw sN-¿p-ó-h-\m-Wv t{]-c-I³.

H-cp t{]-c-I-\nð \n-óp-Å {]-Xn-I-cW-¯n-\v DÄ-¡m-gv-N-bp-sS e-£-Whpw \-ñ `m-Ky-hpw D-ïv. t{]-c-I³ F-t¸m-gpw I-cp-Wy-apÅ-h-\pw Zm-\-io-e-\pw B-bn-cn-¡pw.

F-Xn-cm-fn-IÄ Kp-ï-I-fpw sX-½mSn-I-fpw B-Wv. A-hÀ F-t¸m-gpw km-aq-ly sF-Iy-¯n-\v X-S-Ê-am-bncn-¡pw. du-Un-I-fp-sS H-cp {]-[m-\ kz-`m-h-am-Wv a-äp-Å-h-sc `o-j-Wns¸-Sp-¯p-I F-ó-Xv. \n-b-a-a-\p-kcn-¨v Po-hn-¡p-ó-h-sc `o-j-Wn-s¸Sp-¯p-ó-Xpw C-h-cp-sS co-Xn-bm-Wv. t{]-c-I³ {In-bm-ß-I-am-bn Po-hn¡p-ó-bm-fpw D-jm-dp-Å hy-ànbpw B-Wv. A-hÀ-¡v P-\-§-fp-sS a-t\m-`m-h-s¯ am-äm³ I-gn-bpw. ]-s£ k-aq-l-¯n-se t{]-c-I-\m-Im\p-Å I-gn-hp-I-fpw ss\-]p-Wy-hpw F-fp-¸w t\-Sm³ I-gn-bp-ó H-ó-ñ.

C-Xn-\v \-½Ä X-¿m-sd-Sp-¡p-I-bpw tPm-en sN-¿p-I-bpw tbm-Ky-X t\-SpI-bpw A-\p-`-hw BÀ-Ön-¡p-I-bpw th-Ww. F-ñm-hÀ-¡pw A-Sn-Øm-\I-gn-hp-IÄ D-ïv. ]-s£ \n-§-fp-sS k-Xy-k-Ô-X, ss[-cyw, B-ßmÀ-°X, B-ß-hn-izm-kw F-ón-h-bm-Wv H-cp t{]-c-I-s\ k-lm-bn-¡p-I.

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

]p-tcm-K-Xn--¡pw Iq-Sp-Xð t\-«-§Ä D-ïm-¡p-ó-Xn-\pw km-aq-ly-Im-cy-§fnð Iq-Sp-Xð Xn-cn-¨-dn-hp-ïm-Im\pw F-ñmw \n-§Ä H-cp t{]-c-I³ F-ó \n-e-bnð ]-cn-{i-an-¡-Ww. Po-hn-¡p-ó h-gn sa-¨-s¸-Sp¯m³ H-cp ]-²-Xn D-ïm-¡-Ww. km-aq-ly t{]-c-I-\m-bn \m-a-\nÀ-tZiw sN-¿-s¸-Sm³ Xo-cp-am-\n-¡-Ww. Iq-«m-b ]-cn-{i-a-¯n-sâ ^-e-am-Wv km-aq-ly sF-Iyw. \n-§-fp-sS ]m-X-bn-te-¡v a-äp-Å-h-cpw F-¯nt¨-c-W-sa-¦nð tIÄ-hn-¡m-sc I-¿n-se-Sp-¡m³ \n-§Ä Iq-Sp-Xð ]-cn-{i-an-¡-Ww. H-cp km-aq-ly-t{]-c-I-sâ Po-hnX-ssi-en-¡v aq-óv kq-N-\-IÄ D-ïv. _-en, tk-h-\w, em-fn-Xyw F-ónh-bm-Wv Cu aq-óv kq-N-\-IÄ. t{]-c-I-\v k-aq-l-¯nð \n-óp-X-sóbm-Wv em-`-ho-Xw e-`n-¡p-I. A-hÀ H-cn-¡-epw A-h-K-Wn-¡-s¸-Sp-I-tbm, X-Å-s¸-Sp-I-tbm C-ñ. \m-Wy-s¸cp-¸w, Po-hn-X-s¨-e-hn-sâ Ip-Xn-¨pI-b-äw C-sXm-ópw H-cp t{]-c-I-s\ _m-[n-¡n-ñ. h-en-b hm-§-ep-I-fnð A-h³ hn-iz-kn-¡p-ón-ñ. A-Xn-\mð A-hÀ {^n-Uv-Pv hm-§m-t\m, ho-Sv hm-§m-t\m ap-Xn-cp-I-bn-ñ. t{]-c-Isâ B-h-iy-§-fpw KmÀ-ln-Im-h-iy§-fpw sN-e-hm-b A-tX Xp-I-bv-¡mWv t{]-c-I-\v e-`n-¡p-I. tI-{µ-hpw k-ó-²-kw-L-S-\-I-

fpw t{]-c-I-sâ c-£-bv-s¡-¯pw. km-aq-ly-t{]-c-I-\v ]n-´p-W \ðIm³ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fpw k-ó-² tk-h-\-kw-L-S-\-I-fpw X-¿m-dm-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-ïv a-\-Ên-s\ Hm-Un-än\v hn-t[-b-am-¡p-I. kz-bw ]-cn-ioe-\w t\-Sm³ I-gn-hp-Å hy-àn-bmtWm \n-§Ä? k-aq-l-¯n-ð ]p-Xn-sbm-cp sF-Iy-¯n-sâ ta-J-e kr-ãn-¡m-\p-Å D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz¯nte-¡v \n-§Ä kz-bw hn-I-kn-¡ptam? \-½p-sS ]-cn-k-c-¯p-Å ]-cn]m-Sn-I-fn-epw {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fn-epw GÀ-s¸-Sp-ó-Xnð I-S-¸m-Sp-I-fn-ñ. {Kq-¸p-I-fm-bn hn-L-Sn-¨p-\nð-¡pó-h-cn-te-¡v sF-Iy-¯n-sâ-bpw Iq-«p-tN-c-en-sâ-bpw Iq-«m-bv-a-bn-tes¡-¯n-¡m³ `m-hn-bp-sS hm-Kv-Zm-\am-b t{]-c-I-\v km-[n-¡pw. hy-Xy-kvXm-`n-{]m-b-t¯m-sS \n-e-sIm-Åm³ B-fp-IÄ-¡v A-h-Im-i-ap-ïv. ]-s£ B-fp-I-sf DÄ-t¨À-¡p-I-bpw _-lpP-\ Po-hn-X-ssi-en-bn-te-¡v Xn-cn-¨phn-Sp-I-bpw sN-¿m-\p-Å I-gn-hm-Wv \n-§-sf am-ÌÀ t{]-c-I-\m-¡p-ó-Xv. B-fp-IÄ-¡v hn-Zym-`ym-kw B-hiy-am-Wv. Fw-C-F-kn-bp-sS kw-Ko-X]-cn-]m-Sn c-ïm-gv-N-¡m-e-t¯-¡m-Wv _p-¡v sN-bv-Xn-c-n-¡p-ó-Xv. c-ïm-gv-N¡v ti-jw A-hÀ ]n-cn-bpw. D-Õ-h¯n-\m-sb-¯n-¨ F-ñm D-]-I-c-W-§fpw A-gn-¨p-am-äpw. ho-ïp-sam-cn-¡ð Iq-Sn B {Ku-ïv D-]-tbm-K-iq-\y-ambn In-S-¡pw. A-]qÀ-Æ-sa-óv \n-§Ä Nn-´n-¨n-cp-ó B ssa-Xm-\w C-\n ho-ïpw sh-bv-Ìm-bn am-dpw. {]-I-S-\§-fpw I-em-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fpw F-hn-sStbm sI-«n-¸q-«n-sh-¡pw. km-aq-ly sF-Iyw ho-ïpw Øm-]n-¡-Ww. F-ñm G-äp-ap-«-ep-Ifp-sS-bpw ]n-óm-¼p-d-§-fpw Xp-d-ópIm-Wn-¡-Ww. km-aq-ly-t{]-c-I³ Iq-Sp-Xð Pm-{K-X ]m-en-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv. hn-Z-Kv-[-\m-b t{]-c-I³ Cu k-aq-ls¯ ]Tn-¡p-ó-h-cp-sS k-aq-l-am-¡n am-än-sb-Sp-¡-Ww. t{]-c-I³ H-cp _n-tl-hn-bÀ tIm-¨v B-bn am-d-Ww. Fw-C-F-kn sh-dpw Xmð-¡m-en-Iam-b {]-hr-¯n am-{X-am-Wv. km-aqly A-[n-Im-cn-I-fm-Wv G-sd-¡m-ew C-hn-sS \n-e-\nð-¡m³ t]m-Ip-ó-Xv. F-´m-bm-epw km-aq-ly-t{]-c-I-s\ \-ap-¡v _-lp-am-\n-¡m³ ]Tn-¡mw

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CLASSIC ASSOCIATES O.S. 58, G.C.D.A. Shopping Complex 4th floor Marine Drive, Kochi- 682031, Kerala, India Call us: 0484 - 3043133 Email: nishijith.john@gmail.com \hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 31

AUz. sj-dn km-ap-th D-½³ ssl-t¡m-S-Xn-bn-se {]ap-J A-`n-`m-j-I-\m-Wv AUz. sj-dn km-ap-th D½³. Sm-Ivkv, tImÀ-]-td-äv \nb-aw F-¶n-h-bn ssh-Z-Kv[yw t\Sn-b A-t±-lw H-cp Nm-t«À-Uv A-¡u-­ïâpw tIm-kv-äv A-¡u-­ïâpw I¼-\n sk-{I-«-dnbpw Iq-Sn-bmWv.

Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS ap-gp-h³ kw-hn-[m-\-hpw sF-Sn-bp-sS ]n³-_-e-t¯m-sS-bm-b-Xn\mð a-\p-jy-cp-sS C-S-s]-Sð ]-c-am-h-[n Ip-d-bv-¡-Ww. N-c¡v \n-Ip-Xn Cu-Sm-¡p-ó km-l-N-cy-§Ä Ir-Xy-am-bn \n-À-Æ-Nn-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bpw th-Ww.

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PnF k vS nC-hn-sS C-c-«

\n-b-{´-W-ap-tïm?

c

-ïm-gv-N ap-¼v, Nn-e hym-]m-c kw-L-S-\-I-fp-am-bn N-c-¡v tk-h-\ \n-Ip-Xn (Pn-F-kv-Sn) sb-¡p-dn-¨v Rm³ kw-h-Zn-¡p-I-bpïm-bn. Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS bp-K-¯nð hym-]m-cn-I-fp-sS tað tI-{µ-¯n-sâbpw kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ-bpw C-c-« \n-b-{´-Ww D-ïm-bn-cn-¡p-tam F-ó tNm-Zy-am-bn-cp-óp F-ñm-h-cp-sS-bpw Np-ïp-I-fnð. a-säm-óv, C-t¸mÄ kw-Øm-\ hm-än-sâ Io-gnð am-{Xw h-cp-ó hym-]m-cn-IÄ Pn-F-kv-Sn {]m-_-ey-¯nð h-ó-tXm-sS tI-{µ-kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ ]-cn-[n-bnð¡q-sS DÄ-s¸-Sp-tam F-ó kw-i-bam-Wv. Pn-F-kv-Sn `-c-W-{I-a-¯n³ Io-gnð _n-kn-\-kv sN-¿m-\p-Å

A-\m-bm-k-X Iq-Sp-Xð e-fn-X-am-Iptam F-ó-Xm-Wv A-h-km-\w D-bÀóp tI-« a-säm-cp kw-i-bw.

H-cp kw-{K-lw B-K-Ìv 2016\v tI-{µ-kÀ-¡mÀ Pn-F-kv-Sn-sb-¡p-dn-¨v F-ñm-h-cp-sSbpw a-\-Ênð D-b-cp-ó kw-i-b-§fpw A-Xn-\p-Å D-¯-c-§-fpw tNÀ¯v {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¡p-I-bp-ïm-bn.

A-Xnð tI-{µ [-\-Im-cy-a-{´m-e-bw hy-à-am-¡n-b H-cp Im-cyw s^-Udð kw-hn-[m-\w \n-e-\nð-¡p-ó C-´y-bnð tI-{µ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bpw kw-Øm-\ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bpw D-ïm-bncn-¡pw F-óm-Wv. C-Xn-\p ]n-óm-se tI-{µ-hpw kw-Øm-\-hpw H-ón-¨v hnhn-[ ta-J-e-I-fnð Pn-F-kv-Sn Xo-cp-h

GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bp-ïm-bn. tI-{µw tI-{µ Pn-F-kv-Sn Cu-Sm-¡p-t¼mÄ kw-Øm-\w kw-Øm-\-¯n-\-I-¯v \-S-¡p-ó Hm-tcm C-S-]m-Sn-\pw kw-Øm-\ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bpw Cu-Sm¡pw. tI-{µ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS C³-]p«v Sm-Iv-kv s{I-Un-äv hnð-]-\-bpsS Hm-tcm L-«-¯n-epw Xn-cn-sI e-`n-¡pw. A-Xp-t]m-se kw-Øm-\ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bv-¡m-bn sN-e-h-gn-¡p-ó Xp-I-bpw C-Xp-t]m-se I-¨-h-S-¡m-c\v kw-Øm-\ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS D-¯c-hm-Zn-Xzw \n-d-th-äp-t¼mÄ Xn-cn-sI e-`n-¡pw. ]-s£ tI-{µ-þ-kw-Øm-\ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS s{I-Un-äp-IÄ X-½nð A-t\ym-\yw ssI-am-dp-ó-Xv A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-a-ñ.

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 33

F-sâ Nn-´-IÄ ap-I-f-nð kq-Nn-¸n-¨ h-kv-Xp-X-Ifp-sS A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð H-cp Im-cyw a-\-Ên-em-¡m-\m-hpw. kw-Øm-\ hm-äv h-Ip-¸v ssI-Im-cyw sN-bv-Xncp-ó hym-]m-cn-sb tI-{µ-kÀ-¡m-À D-tZym-K-ØÀ-¡pw ssI-Im-cyw sN¿m-\m-hpw. Cu c-ïp Un-¸mÀ-«v-saânep-Å-h-sc-bpw ssI-Im-cyw sN-¿pó-Xn-s\ hym-]m-cn-IÄ `-b-s¸-Sp-óp F-óm-Wv C-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨v F-\n-¡v tXm-óp-ó-Xv. C-Xm-Wv A-h-Ø-sb-¦nð N-c¡p-\n-Ip-Xn C-\n Pn-F-kv-Sn h-ómð e-fn-X-am-Ipw F-ó {]-Nm-c-Ww bm-YmÀ-°y-am-Ip-tam? _n-kn-\-kv kp-K-a-X-bp-sS Im-cy-¯n-ep-Å dm-¦n§nð C-´y-sb D-bÀ-ó \n-e-bnð F-¯n-¡m-\p-Å tImÀ-]-td-äp-I-fp-sS tam-l-s¯ C-§-s\-sbm-cp Øn-Xnhn-ti-jw k-lm-bn-¡p-tam? C-¯-cw {]-iv-\-§Ä Pn-F-kv-Sn Iu¬-knð Xn-cp-¯n-tb a-Xn-bm-hq.

H-cp ]-cn-lm-c-sa-ó \n-e-bnð F\n-¡v \nÀ-tZ-in-¡m-\p-Å-Xv Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS Im-cy-¯n-ep-Å Cu C-c-«-\n-b-{´-W-¯n-\v Pn-F-kv-Sn Iu¬-knð H-cp ]-cn-[n \n-Ý-bn-¡-

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W-sa-ó-p-Å-Xm-Wv. D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v A-ôv tIm-Sn- h-sc hn-äp-h-c-hp-Å hym-]m-cn-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nð N-c-¡p\n-Ip-Xn I-W-¡m-¡p-ó A-[n-Im-cw kw-Øm-\ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bnð am-{Xw \n-£n-]v-X-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww. C-Xn-t\¡mÄ Iq-Sp-Xð hn-äp-h-c-hp-Å tI-knð tI-{µ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bv-¡v A-[n-Im-cw \ð-Imw. A-Xp-t]m-se A-´À-kw-Øm-\ C-S-]m-Sv \-S-¯m¯ hym-]m-cn-I-fp-sS Im-cyw kw-Øm-\ Pn-F-kv-Sn h-Ip-¸n-\v ssI-am-d-Ww. C-Xv _n-kn-\-kv kp-K-a-X-bv-¡v h-gn-sbm-cp-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿pw.

Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS ap-gp-h³ kwhn-[m-\-hpw sF-Sn-bp-sS ]n³-_-et¯m-sS-bm-b-Xn-\mð a-\p-jy-cp-sS C-S-s]-Sð ]-c-am-h-[n Ip-d-bv-¡-Ww. N-c-¡v \n-Ip-Xn Cu-Sm-¡p-ó km-lN-cy-§Ä Ir-Xy-am-bn \n-À-h-Nn-¨ncn-¡p-I-bpw th-Ww. A-t¸mÄ UoeÀ-amÀ-¡v e-fn-X-am-b {]-{In-b-IÄ h-gn _n-kn-\-kv e-fn-X-am-bn sN-¿m\m-Ipw. am-Xr-Im Pn-F-kv-Sn \n-b-a¯nð a-\p-jy-cp-sS C-S-s]-S-en-\p-Å hy-h-Ø sh-¨n-«p-ïv. Hm-^o-kÀ-amcp-sS hn-th-N-\m-[n-Im-cw D-]-tbm-Kn-

¡m-\pw hy-h-Ø-bp-ïv.

Pn-F-kv-Sn \n-b-a-¯n-se 45mw hn-`m-K-{]-Im-cw hym-]m-cn \ð-Ip-ó dn-t«-Wpw a-äv tc-J-I-fpw _-Ô-s¸« D-tZym-K-Ø-\v hn-e-bn-cp-¯m-saóv hy-h-Ø- sN-¿p-óp. hym-]m-cn \ð-In-b tc-J-I-fp-sS k-Xym-h-Ø \n-b-aw A-\p-im-kn-¡p-ó co-Xn-bnð D-d-¸m-¡mw. Cu ]-cn-tim-[-\-bnð F-s´-¦n-epw ]n-g-hp-IÄ I-sï-¯nbmð D-tZym-K-Ø-\v hym-]m-cn-sb hn-h-cw A-dn-bn-¡mw. A-Xn-\p-Å hn-i-Zo-I-c-W-hpw B-h-iy-s¸-Smw. hym-]m-cn \ð-Ip-ó hn-i-Zo-I-c-Ww Xr-]v-Xn-I-c-am-sW-¦nð H-cp B-£\pw F-Sp-t¡-ï B-h-iy-an-ñ.

C-¯-cw kz-X-{´-am-b hn-th-N\m-[n-Im-cw A-\m-h-iy-am-b k-¦oÀ®-X-IÄ-¡pw B-i-b-¡p-g-¸-¯n-\pw ]o-U-\-¯n-\pw Im-c-W-am-Ip-sa-ópw ]-e-cpw Du-ln-¡p-óp. C-¯-cw B-ib-¡p-g-¸-§-sf-¸-än kÀ-¡m-cp-am-bn k-Po-h-am-bn NÀ-¨ sN-¿-W-sa-ómWv Rm³ hym-]m-cn-kw-L-S-\-I-tfmSpw hy-h-km-b kw-L-S-\-I-tfm-Spw B-h-iy-s¸-«-Xv. A-sñ-¦nð kp-K-a-amb _n-kn-\-kv \-S-¯p-I F-ó-Xv H-cp Zp-kz-]v-\-am-bn am-dpw 

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{]-ho¬ ]-Xn-bn Hml-cn \n-t£-]-¯n ssh-Z-Kv-[yapÅ C-t±-l-¯n\v H-cp Z-i-I-t¯mf-am-bn C-´y³ Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn A-\p-`-h-k-¼-¯pï­­­v. Hm-l-cn-hn-]Wn-bp-sS `m-hn {]-h-Nn-¡p-¶-Xn hn-Z-Kv[³. Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bp-sS am-äs¯-¡p-dn¨pw km-¼¯n-I {]-h-WX-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw F-gp-Xp-Ibpw {]-kw-Kn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p¶p.

C-´y-sb kw-_-Ôn-¨nS-t¯m-fw H-cp km-¼¯n-I-hÀ-jw B-cw-`n¡p-ó-Xv G-{]nð H-ómw Xo-b-Xn-tbm-sSbpw A-Xv A-h-km-\n¡p-ó-Xv am-À-¨v 31þ-HmsS-bp-am-Wv. C-Xnð A-h-km-\-]m-Z ss{X-amk ^-ew, A-Xm-b-Xv am-À-¨nð {]-Jym-]n-¡pó ^-e-am-Wv G-ä-hpw {]-[m-\w.

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

-ss{X-am-k-^-e-s¯ F-§-s\ hn-i-I-e-\w sN-¿mw?

sk

-_n-bp-sS amÀ-¤-\n À-tZ-i-a-\pk-cn-¨v, Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bnð en-Ìv sN-bv-X I-¼-\n-IÄ A-h-cp-sS ss{Xam-k km-¼-¯n-I-^-ew {]-kn-²-s¸Sp-t¯-ï-Xv \nÀ-_-Ô-am-Wv. H-cp I-¼-\n-bp-sS km-¼-¯n-I-{]-I-S-\w Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bnð A-hÀ \n-À-t±in-¨n-«p-Å t^m-anð aq-óv am-kw

Iq-Sp-t¼mÄ ]q-cn-¸n-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv.

I-gn-ª G-Xm-\pw hÀ-j-§-fm-bn, ss{X-am-k-^-e-§Ä e-fn-X-am-¡m\pw F-ñm-h-sc-bpw DÄ-t¨À-¡m-\pw th-ïn sk-_n C-Xnð [m-cm-fw amä-§Ä h-cp-¯n-bn-cp-óp. I-¼-\n-sb kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw ss{X-am-k ^-ew ]p-d-¯p-hn-tS-ï-Xv ]m-en-t¡ï H-cp \n-_-Ô-\-bm-sW-¦nð, \n-t£-]-I-sc kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-

fw C-Xv H-cp A-h-k-c-am-Wv. Im-c-Ww ss{X-am-k ^-e-§Ä ]-e-t¸m-gpw H-ml-cn-hn-e-I-fnð am-äw h-cp-¯m-dp-ïv. ss{X-am-k ^-ew {]-Jym-]n-t¡-ï Xo-¿-Xn ap³-Iq-«n {]-Jym-]n-¡p-óXn-\mð hn-]-Wn- \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v C-Xv F-t¸m-gpw H-cp h³ A-h-k-cam-Wv. {]-Xo-£-I-fp-sS A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nem-Wv Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn ]-e-t¸m-gpw N-en-¡p-ó-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-ïv X-só ss{X-am-k- ^-e-{]-Jym-]-\-¯n-\v ap-¼v hn-]-Wn-bnð {]-Xo-£-I-fp-sS s]m-Sn-]q-c-am-Wv. I-¼-\n {]-Jym-]n¨ ^-e-¯n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð ]-e-t¸m-gpw hn-i-I-e-\-§Ä \-S-¡mdp-ïv. Hm-l-cn-bp-sS a-Xn-¸v \n-Ý-bn¡m³ F-t¸m-gpw {]-bm-k-am-b-Xn-\m ð ^-e-s¯ hn-i-I-e-\w sN-¿p-I F-fp-¸-am-Wv. ss{X-am-k -^-e-{]-Jym-

]-\-s¯ F-{X th-K-¯nð hn-i-I-e\w sN-¿p-tóm A-Xn-sâ A-Sn-Øm\-¯nð \-ap-¡v Cu Hm-l-cn-bnð \n-t£-]-an-d-¡-tWm th-ï-tbm F-óv bp-àn-]-c-am-b Xo-cp-am-\-saSp-¡m-\m-hpw. ss{X-am-k ^-e-§Ä h-f-sc F-fp-¸-¯n-ð a-\-Ên-em-¡m³ D-X-Ip-ó Nn-e kq-N-\-I-fm-Wv Cu te-J-\-¯nð. ss{X-am-k ^-e-{]-Jym-]-\w t\-c-s¯ ]-d-ª-Xp-t]m-se ss{X-am-k ^-e-§Ä Hm-l-cn hn-]Wn \n-Ý-bn-¡p-ó t^m-anð th-Ww I-¼-\n-IÄ ]q-cn-¸n-¨v \ð-tI-ï-Xv. amÀ-¨v, Pq¬, sk-]v-Xw-_À, Unkw-_À F-ón-§-s\ \m-ev am-k-§fn-em-bn \m-ev ss{X-am-k ^-e-§fm-Wv I-¼-\n-IÄ {]-Jym-]n-¡p-I. amÀ-¨n-se ss{X-am-k-^-e-am-Wv H-cp km-¼-¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n-se A-h-km-

\-t¯-Xv. C-´y-sb kw-_-Ôn-¨n-St¯m-fw H-cp km-¼-¯n-I-hÀ-jw B-cw-`n-¡p-ó-Xv G-{]nð H-ómw Xob-Xn-tbm-sS-bpw A-Xv A-h-km-\n-¡pó-Xv am-À-¨v 31þ-Hm-sS-bp-am-Wv. C-Xnð A-h-km-\-]m-Z ss{X-am-k ^-ew, A-Xm-b-Xv am-À-¨nð {]-Jym-]n-¡pó ^-e-am-Wv G-ä-hpw {]-[m-\w.

Im-c-Ww H-cp I-¼-\n-bp-sS H-cp hÀj-s¯ ap-gp-h³ hn-i-I-e-\-hpw Cu dn-kð-t«m-sS \ð-Im-\m-hpw. am-{Xa-ñ, I-¼-\n am-t\-Pv-saâv A-Sp-¯ hÀ-j-s¯ amÀ-¤-tc-J-bpw C-Xp-h-gn \ð-Ipw. A-[n-Iw I-¼-\n-I-fpw amÀ¨n-se ^-e-{]-Jym-]-\-am-Wv hmÀ-jnI ^-e-{]-Jym-]-\w t]m-se \ð-Ipó-Xv. H-cp ss{X-am-k ^-e-¯n-sâ ]-«n-I Xm-sg \ð-Ip-óp.

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 37

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ss{X-am-k ^-ew hn-i-I-e-\w sN-¿p-t¼mÄ Nn-e A-Sn-Øm-\ -hn-h-c-§Ä I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡-Ww. H-ä-bv-s¡m-ä-¡pw Iq-«m-bpw D-Å ^-e-§Ä t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ, c-ïpw th-sd th-sd hn-e-bn-cp-t¯-ï-Xpïv. A-Sn-Øm-\ -ku-I-cy- hn-I-k-\ -I-¼-\n-IÄ (C³-{^m-kv-{S-Iv-NÀ I-¼\n-IÄ), dn-bð F-tÌ-äv I-¼-\n-IÄ, hn-tZ-i-¯v im-J-I-fp-Å I-¼-\n-IÄ F-ón-h-bp-sS c-ïv dn-kð-«n-epw G-sd A-´-cw Im-Wm³ km-[n-¡pw. a-säm-cp Im-cyw, H-cp ss{X-am-k -^-e-s¯ sXm-«p-ap-¼p-Å ss{X-am-k -^-e-§-fp-am-bn X-«n-¨p-t\m-¡n-thWw hn-e-bn-cp-¯m³. B Xm-c-X-ay hn-i-I-e-\w \-ap-¡v G-sd DÄ-¡mgv-N-IÄ ]-IÀ-óv \ð-Ipw. G-Xv ss{X-am-k -^-e-§Ä X-½n-em-Wv Xmc-X-ayw sN-t¿-ï-sX-ópw \-½Ä Adn-ªn-cn-¡-Ww. Nn-e ta-J-e-I-fnð, sXm-«-p-sXm-«p-Å ss{X-am-k- ^-e-§fp-sS {]-I-S-\w hn-e-bn-cp-¯-Ww. ]-s£ Nn-e _n-kn-\-kv ta-J-e-bnð hmÀ-jn-I hn-i-I-e-\-am-Wv \-ñ-Xv. kn-a-â v, Ìoð, ]-ô-km-c Xp-S-§n-b D-ev-]m-Z-I-cp-sS Im-cy-¯nð hmÀjn-I ^-e-§Ä X-½nð Xm-c-X-ayw sN-¿p-ó-Xm-Wv \-ñ-Xv. F-ómð sF-Sn, _m-¦nw-Kv, sS-en-tImw, dos«-bvð F-óo tk-h-\-ta-J-e-bnð {]-h-À-¯n-¡p-ó I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nð sXm-«p-sXm-«p-Å ss{X-

am-k ^-e-§Ä X-½nð Xm-c-X-ayw sN-¿mw. ss{X-am-k-^-e-§Ä hn-i-I-e-\w sN-¿p-t¼mÄ ss{X-am-k ^-e-§-fn-se h-cp-am\-¡-W-¡p-IÄ hn-i-I-e-\w sN-¿pó-Xn-\p-Å {]-[m-\ A-f-hp-tIm-ep-Ifm-Wv C-\n ]-d-bp-ó-Xv. A-äm-Zm-bw A-Y-hm s\-äv sk-bnð-kv hnð-]-\-bn-se h-fÀ-¨-bm-bn-cn¡-Ww H-cp {]-[m-\ A-f-hp--tImð. hn-i-I-e-\-¯n-\m-bn, \-½Ä I-W¡n-se-Sp-t¡-ï-Xv A-ä hnð-]-\-bnse kw-Jy-bm-Wv. A-ñm-sX sam-¯ hnð-]-\-bn-se I-W-¡-ñ. hnð-]\-bn-se h-fÀ-¨ \-½Ä Iq-Sp-Xð hn-i-I-e-\w sN-t¿-ï-Xp-ïv. Im-cWw C-Xnð hn-e-bn-se A-f-hn-epÅ hÀ-[-\-bpw Dð-]-ó-hn-e-bn-se hÀ-[-\-bpw I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡-Ww. A-ä hnð-]-\-bp-sS A-f-hv Iq-Spó-Xv hn-e-bn-se hÀ-[-\-tb-¡mÄ sa-¨-s¸-« kq-N-\-bm-bn I-W-¡nse-Sp-¡-Ww. D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä hn-e-bp-sS Im-cy-¯nð A-t§-bäw {i-²m-ep-¡-fm-b-Xn-\mð hn-e Iq-Sp-ó-Xv hnð-]-\-bp-sS sam-¯w A-f-hn-se hÀ-[-\-sb _m-[n-¡pw. hnð-]-\-bn-se A-f-hn-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bpsS AÀ-°w I-¼-\n-bp-sS I-]m-kn-än ]-c-am-h-[n D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-óp F-óm-Wv. A-Xv ^-e-¯nð I-¼-\n-

sb sa-¨-s¸-« {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-te-¡v \-bn-¡pw. C-hn-sS {i-²n-t¡-ï Nn-e h-i-§-fp-ïv. A-Xm-b-Xv dn-bmð-än I-¼-\n-I-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw dn-kð-«p-IÄ _m-[-I-a-ñ. ]-s£ C-hn-sS \-½Ä {i-²n-t¡-ï-Xv, Ign-ª Ip-sd ss{X-am-k-§-fm-bn C-hÀ-¡v N-Xp-c-{i-b-Sn-¡v e-`n-¡p-ó hn-e-bnð hÀ-[-\ e-`n-¡p-óp-tïm F-óm-Wv. sS-en-tImw I-¼-\n-I-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw Hm-tcm D-]t`m-àm-hnð \n-ópw (thm-bv-kmbm-epw Um-ä-bm-bm-epw) e-`n-¡p-ó Xp-I-bnð hÀ-[-\-bp-ïm-bn-«p-tïm F-óv t\m-¡-Ww. e-fn-X-am-bn ]-dªmð, hn-e-bn-e-pw hnð-]-\-bp-sS A-f-hn-epw D-ïm-b hÀ-[-\-bp-sS ^-e-am-Wv hn-ð-]-\-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨-sbóv A-dn-b-Ww. h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS hym-]vXn Iq-Sn-bmð A-Xv \-ñ A-S-bm-f-ambn I-W-¡m-¡-Ww. A-Xp-t]m-se I-¼-\n-bv-¡v A-[n-I-am-bn D-]-tbm-Knt¡-ïn-h-cp-ó A-kw-kv-Ir-X- km-[\-§-fp-sS hn-e D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fn-te¡v ]-I-cm³ I-gn-ªmð A-Xv t]m-kn-äo-hm-bn I-W-¡m-¡-Ww. A-Xp-t]m-se H-cp {]-tXy-I skKv-saân-ep-Å I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS {]-I-S\-¯n-ep-Å h-fÀ-¨-bpw hn-i-I-e-\w sN-¿-Ww. {io kn-saân-\v ]-hÀ, kn-saâv F-óo c-ïv ta-J-e-I-fnð _n-kn-\-kp-ïv. {Km-kn-an-\pw \m-ev ta-J-e-I-fnð _n-kn-\-kp-ïv. C-Xnð

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 39

G-tX-Xv ta-J-e-I-fn-em-Wv h-fÀ-¨bp-ïm-Ip-ó-Xv F-ó-Xv hn-i-I-e-\w sN-t¿-ï-Xv A-Xym-h-iy-am-Wv. H-cp sk-Kv-saân-se X-fÀ-¨, a-äp ta-Je-I-fn-se h-fÀ-¨-bp-ïm-bmð t]mepw I-¼-\n-bp-sS sam-¯-¯n-ep-Å {]-I-S-\-s¯ _m-[n-¡p-sa-óÀ-°w.

C-Xn-\p ]p-d-sa, I-¼-\n-bp-sS kzm`m-hn-I h-fÀ-¨-bpw A-kzm-`m-hn-I h-fÀ-¨-bpw (]p-Xn-b I-¼-\n-I-sf G-sä-Sp-¯pw a-äp-ap-Å h-fÀ-¨) I-W¡n-se-Sp-¡-Ww. a-äv h-cp-am-\w A-Sp-¯ {]-[m-\-L-S-Iw a-äv h-cpam-\-§-fm-Wv. a-äv h-cp-am-\-§-fnð em-`-¯n-te-¡v \ð-Ip-ó kw-`m-h-\bpw A-Sp-¯-dn-b-Ww. a-äv h-cp-am-\§Ä {I-a-am-bn e-`n-¡p-óp-sh-¦nð A-Xn-s\-¸-än `-b-s¸-tS-ï Im-cy-an-ñ. _m-¦p-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nð a-äv h-cpam-\-§Ä km-[m-c-W-am-Wv. k-_v-knUn-b-dn-IÄ D-Å a-äv I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯n-epw a-äv h-cp-am-\w ]-Xnhm-Wv. a-äv h-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ Im-cy¯nð Nm-ôm-«-ap-ïm-bmð \-½Ä {i-²n-¡-Ww. sN-e-hv h-fÀ-¨ {]-[m-\-am-b L-«-¯nð h-cp-am-\-hpw H-cp {]-[m-\ `m-K-am-Wv. sN-e-hn-sâ Im-cy-¯n-em-Wv I-¼-\n h-f-sc {i-² \ð-tI-ï-Xv. hnð-]-\ Iq-Sn-bmð B I-¼-\n-bp-sS sN-ehpw Iq-Sp-sa-óv D-d-¸m-Wv. A-XpsIm-ïv Dð-]m-Z-I I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nð hnð-]-\-bp-sS H-cp i-X-am-\-am-bn am-{X-ta sN-e-hn-s\ IW-¡m-¡m³ ]m-Sq. A-[n-I hnð-]-\ F-{X-bp-ïm-bm-epw A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-¨v A-[n-I-s¨-e-hpw Iq-Spw. hnð-]-\-þsN-e-hv i-X-am-\w Ip-d-ªmð B I-¼-\n-¡v A-Xv H-cp A-\p-Iq-e L-SI-am-Wv. sN-e-hn-sâ Im-cy-sa-Sp-¡pt¼mÄ, A-Xnð sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡v \ð-Ip-ó sN-e-hpw Iq-Sn I-W-¡nse-Sp-¡-Ww. H-cp h-fÀ-¨m-\n-c-¡p-Å I-¼-\n-bp-sS Im-cy-¯nð C-Xv Iq-Sns¡m-ïn-cn-¡pw. sN-e-hnð tX-bv-am-\w F-ó L-SI-hpw Iq-Sn DÄ-s¸-Spw. C-Xn-\v c-ïv h-i-§-fp-ïv. tX-bv-am-\w Iq-Sn-bmð A-Xn-\À-°w I-¼-\n-bp-sS aq-e-[-\s¨-e-hv Iq-Sp-óp F-óm-Wv. I-¼-\nbp-sS Iq-Sp-Xð hn-I-k-\ -]-²-Xn-bnte-¡m-Wv C-Xv hn-cð Nq-ïp-ó-Xv.

40

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

C-Xv em-`-s¯ _m-[n-¡p-sa-ó-Xm-Wv c-ïm-a-s¯ h-iw. Iq-Sp-X-em-bp-Å tX-bv-am-\-s¨-e-hv Iq-Sn I-W-¡n-se-Sp¯n-«v t]m-epw em-`w Iq-Sp-óp-tïm F-óv t\m-¡-Ww. A-Xp-sIm-ïv tX-bv-am-\w H-cp {]-[m-\ L-S-I-am-Wv. sF-Sn, _m-¦nw-Kv t]m-ep-Å tk-h-\ta-J-e-bnð tX-bv-am-\-¯n-\v h-en-b {]m-[m-\y-an-ñ. F-ómð sS-en-tImw t]m-ep-Å h-en-b aq-e-[-\-\n-t£-]ap-Å hy-h-km-b-§-fnð tX-bv-am-\¯p-I-bv-¡v {]m-[m-\y-ap-ïv.

C-t¸m-g-s¯ km-l-N-cy-¯nð, `q-cn-`m-Kw I-¼-\n-I-fpw hm-bv-]mk-½À-±-¯n-em-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-ïv ]-en-i-s¨-e-hv H-cp {]-[m-\-L-S-Iam-Wv. hm-bv-]-s¨-e-hnð h-cp-ó Ip-d-hv I-¼-\n-bv-¡v \-ñ-Xm-Wv. ]-e I-¼-\n-I-fpw C-t¸mÄ hm-bv-] ]p-\-{I-ao-I-cn-¡p-ó Xn-c-¡n-em-Wv. C-Xv ]-en-i-s¨-e-hn-s\ Im-cy-am-bn _m-[n-¡pw. _m-¦nw-Kv, [-\-Im-cy I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nð C-Xv _nkn-\-kn-sâ kp-{]-[m-\ -`m-K-am-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-ïv X-só hy-Xy-kv-X- co-Xnbnð C-Xn-s\ t\m-¡n-¡m-W-Ww. C-_n-sF-Un-Sn amÀ-Pn³ A-Y-hm C_n-ä amÀ-Pn³ X-§-fp-sS hn-`-h-§-sf D-]-tbmK-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó Im-cy-¯nð H-cp I-¼-\n F-{X-t¯m-fw Im-cy-£-aam-sW-óv kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-ó H-óm-Wv amÀ-Pn³. A-Xp-sIm-ïv X-só Cu amÀ-Pn-sâ hn-]p-eo-I-c-W-am-b C_n-ä h-f-sc {]-[m-\-am-Wv. C-_n-ä F-ómð ]-en-i-, tX-bv-am-\w, \nIp-Xn F-ón-h I-W-¡m-¡p-ó-Xn-\v ap-¼p-Å h-cp-am-\-am-Wv. I-gn-ª ss{X-am-k-¯n-se C-_n-ä amÀ-Pn³ 25 i-X-am-\-hpw C-t¸m-g-s¯ ss{Xam-k-¯nð A-Xv 22 i-X-am-\-hp-amsW-¦nð, I-¼-\n-bp-sS amÀ-Pn³ k-½-À-±-¯n-em-sW-óv a-\-Ên-em-¡Ww. C-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww I-¼-\n-bp-sS sN-e-hnð D-ïm-Ip-ó hÀ-[-\-bm-Wv. sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡p-Å Iq-en DÄs¸-sS-bp-Å sN-e-hp-IÄ Iq-Sn-sbóÀ-°w. {]-[m-\-Im-cyw, I-¼-\n amÀ-Pn-sâ Im-cy-¯nð Øn-c-X ssIh-cn-¡-Ww F-ó-Xm-Wv. amÀ-Pn-\n-se D-bÀ-ó tXm-Xn-ep-Å A-Øn-c-X B I-¼-\n-bp-sS X-só hn-`-h-§Ä D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó-Xn-se A-Ønc-X-bm-Wv Im-Wn-¡p-ó-Xv. A-Xp-t]m-

se amÀ-Pn-\n-se s]m-Sp-ó-s\-bp-Å D-bÀ-¨-bpw {i-²n-¡-Ww. C³-shâdn-bn-se t\-«-hpw A-kw-kv-Ir-X- hn-`h-§-fn-se ho-gv-N-bpw B-Wv C-Xn-\v Im-c-W-am-Ip-ó-Xv. C-Xv \n-b-{´n-t¨ ]-äq. A-tX k-a-bw D-bÀ-ó amÀ-Pn\p-IÄ kp-Øn-c-am-sW-¦nð A-Xv H-cp A-\p-Iq-e-L-S-I-am-Wv. ]n-F-Sn A-Y-hm ]m-äv \n-Ip-Xn-¡v ti-j-ap-Å em-`¯n-sâ tXm-Xv I-W-¡m-¡n-bmð, A-Xnð a-\-Ên-em-t¡-ï {]-[m-\ L-S-Iw \n-Ip-Xn-bm-Wv. \n-Ip-Xn-bpsS hn-i-I-e-\w {]-[m-\-am-Wv. Nn-e {]-tXy-I-ta-J-e-I-fnð Dð-]m-Z-\-bqWn-äp-I-fp-Å G-Xm-\pw I-¼-\n-IÄ \n-Ip-Xn-bp-sS t\-«w A-\p-`-hn-¡póp-ïv. \n-Ip-Xn-¡v ti-j-ap-Å em-`w A-Xm-Wv ]m-äv A-Y-hm ]n-F-Sn. C-Xv I-W-¡m-¡p-t¼mÄ {i-²n-t¡-ï H-cp L-S-I-am-Wv \n-Ip-Xn. \n-Ip-Xn-bpsS hn-i-I-e-\w {]-[m-\-am-Wv. Nn-e {]-tXy-I Ø-e-§-f-nð Dð-]mZ-\ -bq-Wn-äv Øm-]n-¨-Xn-\mð Nn-e I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v \n-Ip-Xn-bn-f-hv e-`n¡p-óp-ïv. ]-s£ Cu \n-Ip-Xn-bnf-hn-sâ Im-ew I-gn-ªmð \n-IpXn Cu I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS em-`-s¯

_m-[n-¡m³ Xp-S-§pw. \n-Ip-Xn-sb bp-àn-]-c-am-bn ]p-\-kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡m\p-Å {i-a-am-Wv C-t¸mÄ \-S-¡p-óXv. F-ómð \n-Ip-Xn ]p-\-kw-L-S-\ ]qÀ-¯n-bm-bn-¡-gn-ªm-ep-Å \n-IpXn-s¨-e-hv Im-cy-am-bn hn-i-I-e-\w sN-bv-Xv a-\-Ên-em-¡-Ww. ss{X-am-k dn-kÄ-«v hn-i-I-e-\w sN-¿p-t¼mÄ, ]m-äv amÀ-Pn³ {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n¡m³ a-d-¡-cp-Xv. \yq-\-]-£ Hm-l-cnbp-S-a-I-Ä-¡v A-Uv-P-Ìv sN-¿p-ó-Xv {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n-¡-Ww. A-km-[mc-W-am-bp-ïm-Ip-ó sN-e-thm h-cpam-\-tam Iq-Sn A-Uv-P-Ìv sN-¿-Ww. kz-¯p-¡Ä (`q-an-tbm a-täm) hn-äp-e`n-¡p-ó-tXm \n-t£-]w hn-äp-e-`n-¡pó-tXm B-b h-cp-am-\w I-n-gnt¡-ï-Xp-ïv. A-Xp-t]m-se A-{]Xo-£n-X-am-bp-ïm-Ip-ó \-ã-§-fpw A-Uv-P-Ìv sN-¿-Ww. Hm-l-cn-bnð \n-óp-ïm-Ip-ó em-`w (G-Wnw-Kv s]À sj-bÀ A-Yhm C-]n-F-kv) I-W-¡m-¡p-t¼mÄ \-½Ä A-Sn-Øm-\ C-]n-F-kpw e-bn¸n-¨ C-]n-F-kpw I-W-¡m-¡-Ww. A-Sn-Øm-\ C-]n-F-kv F-ó-Xv _m¡n-bp-Å F-ñm Hm-l-cn-I-fnð \n-ópap-Å h-cp-am-\w DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bm-Wv

I-W-¡m-¡p-ó-Xv. A-tX k-a-bw e-bn-¸n-¨ C-]n-F-knð tÌm-Iv Hm]v-j³ A-Y-hm I¬-shÀ-«n-_nÄ sk-Iyq-cn-äo-kv F-ón-§-s\ I-¼-\n¡v Ip-Sn-Èn-I-bp-Å F-ñm Hm-l-cnI-fpw Iq-Sn I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡pw.

A-Xn-\v ti-j-am-Wv e-bn-¸n-¨ C-]nF-kv I-W-¡m-¡p-ó-Xv. C-]n-F-kv Iq-Sp-ó-Xv I-¼-\n \-óm-bn {]-I-S-\w \-S-¯p-óp F-ó-Xn-\pw em-`-ap-ïm¡p-óp F-ó-Xn-\pw sX-fn-hm-Wv. am-t\-Pv-saâ v I-aâ-dn I-¼-\n-bp-sS km-¼-¯n-I-{]-I-S\w kw-_-Ôn-¨ dn-t¸mÀ-«v hm-bn-¡pt¼mÄ, B dn-t¸mÀ-«n-\v Xm-sg-bm-bn sN-dn-b A-£-c-§-f-nð F-gp-Xn-b {]-kv-Xm-h-\-IÄ Iq-Sn {i-²m-]qÀ-Æw hm-bn-¡-Ww. A-¡u-ïnw-Kv \-b-§fn-se am-äw, Xp-I-bp-sS ]p-\-{I-ao-Ic-Ww, \n-t£-]-aq-ey-¯n-se Xm-gv-N F-ón-h-sb-¸-än Cu sN-dp A-£c-§-fn-se-gp-Xn-b Ip-dn-¸p-I-fnð Im-Wm-\m-hpw. ap³-Im-e-§-fn-se A-¡u-ïp-I-fnð h-ó sX-äp-IÄ Xn-cp-¯n-b-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨pw kq-N-\-Ifp-ïm-bn-cn-¡pw.

A-Xp-t]m-se am-t\-Pv-saân-sâ I-a-â-dn-bpw Hm-l-cn-hn-e-bnð B-Lm-

X-§-Ä D-ïm-¡m-dp-ïv. Cu-bn-sS C³-t^m-kn-kn-sâ 2016 Pq-Wn-se ss{X-am-k ^-e-¯n-\v \n-t£-]-Icp-sS-bpw km-¼-¯n-I- hn-Z-Kv-[-cp-sSbpw Du-l-§-sf Xr-]v-Xn-s¸-Sp-¯m³ I-gn-ªn-cp-óp. A-tX k-a-bw 2017se \o-¡-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨p-Å amt\-Pv-saâv I-aâ-dn-bnð h-fÀ-¨m-\nc-¡v 11 i-X-am-\-¯nð \n-ópw 8þ9 i-X-am-\-am-¡n Ip-d-¨n-cp-óp. C-Xp-Xsó-bm-bn-cp-óp Fð Bâv Sn-bp-sS I-gn-ª ss{X-am-k ^-e-¯n-epw kw`-hn-¨-Xv. dn-kð-«v F-ñm-h-cpw {]-Xo£n-¨-Xn-t\-¡mÄ tam-i-am-bn-cp-só¦n-epw, 2017se amÀ-¤-\nÀ-tZ-i-¯nð I-¼-\n HmÀ-U-dn-sâ Im-cy-¯nð h-fÀ-¨ t\-Sp-sa-óv {]-Jym-]n-¨ncp-óp.

A-t¸mÄ, I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS ss{Xam-k ^-e-w hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-ó-Xn-\p-Å G-Xm-\pw kp-{]-[m-\ L-S-I-§sf-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp-¯n-b-Xv. X-Xzm-[n-jvTn-X-am-bn ]n-´p-SÀ-ómð \n-t£-]-I-cp-sS em-`w hÀ-[n-¸n-¡pó-Xn-\v C-Xv k-lm-b-I-c-am-Ip-sa-óv XoÀ-¨ 

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 41

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tämjva _nPp

ap-´n-cn ssh³

X¿mdm¡p¶ hn[w B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§ÄI-dp-¯ ap-´n-cn-.................................................... \m-ev In-tem ]-ô-km-c................................................................ \m-ev In-tem sh-Åw.........................................................................\m-ev en-äÀ tKm-X-¼v..........................................................................H-cp ]n-Sn bo-Ìv-.................................................... c-ïv tS-_nÄ kv-]qap-«-sh-Å.........................................................c-ïv ap-«-bp-tS-Xv ]-ô-km-c I-cn-¡m-\p-Å-Xv..............................ap-¡mð I-¸v

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I-gp-In hr-¯n-bm-¡n-b ap-´n-cn \-óm-bn sR-c-Sn-b ti-jw ]-ô-km-c, tKm-X-¼v F-ón-h tNÀ-¯v H-cp `-c-Wnbn-em-¡p-I. sh-Å-sam-gn-¨v bo-Ìpw ap-«-]-X-¨-Xpw tNÀ-¯v 21 Zn-h-kw `-c-Wn-bnð aq-Sn-s¡-«n h-bv-¡p-I. H-ón-S-hn-« Znh-k-§-fnð `-c-Wn Xp-d-óv C-f-¡p-I. 21mw Zn-h-kw ssh³ Du-än-sb-Sp-¯-ti-jw `-c-Wn hr-¯n-bm-¡n ho-ïpw `-cWn-bnð-X-só H-gn-¨v 21 Zn-h-kw Iq-Sn A-S-¨p-h-bv-¡p-I. ti-jw ]-ô-km-c I-cn-¨-Xv tNÀ-¯v Ip-¸n-I-fn-em-¡n kq£n-¡mw.

ss]-\m-¸nÄ ssh³

X-¿m-dm-¡p-ó hn[w

B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§Äss]-\m-¸nÄ-...............................................................H-cp In-tem ]-ô-km-c.................................................................c-ïv In-tem sh-Åw.......................................................A-ôv _n-bÀ Ip-¸n bo-Ìv..................................................................c-ïv So-kv-]q¬

ss]-\m-¸nÄ I-gp-In hr-¯n-bm-¡n sXm-en-tbmSp-Iq-Sn A-cn-ªv sh-Å-hpw ]-ô-km-c-bpw tNÀ-¯v Nq-Sm-¡p-I. A-ôv an-\n-äv Xn-f-¸n-¡p-I. C-Xv sN-dp Nq-Sp-Å-t¸mÄ `-c-Wn-bn-em-¡p-I. bo-Ìv tNÀ-¯v 20 Zn-h-kw aq-Sn-s¡-«n h-bv-¡p-I. Zn-h-k-hpw aq-Sn Xp-d-óv H-cp t\-cw C-f-¡-Ww. 21mw Zn-h-kw A-cn-¨v (]n-gn-b-cpXv) `-c-Wn hr-¯n-bm-¡n ho-ïpw 21 Zn-h-kw aq-Sn-s¡«n h-bv-¡p-I. \n-dw th-W-sa-¦nð Du-äp-t¼mÄ H-cpI-¸v ]-ô-km-c I-cn-¨v tNÀ-¡m-hp-ó-Xm-Wv. \n-d-ap-Å Ip-¸n-I-fn-em-¡n kq-£n-¡mw.

Hm-d-v ssh³ B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§ÄHm-d-ôv-.........................................................................]-s¯-®w ]-ô-km-c-..............................................................H-ó-c In-tem bo-Ìv................................................................... H-cp So-kv-]qsh-Åw-...................................................................... A-ôv en-äÀ

X-¿m-dm-¡p-ó hn[w I-gp-In hr-¯n-bm-¡n-b Hm-d-ôv s]m-fn-¨v A-ñn-sbSp-¡p-I. Ip-cp-hpw sXm-en-bpw I-f-ªp-h-bv-¡p-I. Hm-dôv sXm-en A-I-s¯ ]m-S-bpw \m-cpw I-f-ªv sN-dp-Xmbn A-cn-bp-I. Hm-d-ôv A-ñn-bpw sXm-en A-cn-ª-Xpw sh-Å-hpw ]-ô-km-c-bpw tNÀ-¯v ]-Xn-\-ôv an-\n-äv Xnf-¸n-¡p-I. hm-§n sN-dp-Nq-Sp-Å-t¸mÄ bo-Ìv tNÀ-¯v `-c-Wn-bn-em-¡n c-ïm-gv-N h-bv-¡p-I .ti-jw A-cn-¨v Hmd-ôn-sâ sXm-en-am-{Xw am-än-h-bv-¡p-I. ho-ïpw Hm-d-ôv sXm-en tNÀ-¯v 21 Zn-h-kw `-c-Wn-bn-em-¡n h-bv-¡p-I. Zn-h-k-hpw H-cp-t\-cw C-f-¡p-I. ti-jw A-cn-¨v D-]-tbmKn-¡mw. \n-dw B-h-iy-sa-¦nð ]-ô-km-c I-cn-¨v tNÀ¡mw.

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 45

B-¸nÄ ssh³ B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§ÄB-¸nÄ-.................................................................... \m-ev In-tem \m-c-§m-sXm-en ]m-S-bn-ñm-sX No-In-b-Xv-..................................................c-ïv \m-c-§-bp-tS-Xv \m-c-§m-\o-cv...........................................c-ïv \m-c-§-bp-tS-Xv ]-ô-km-c-................................................................c-ïv In-tem bo-Ìv-..................................................................c-ïv So-kv-]qIn-kv-an-kv-........................................................................250 {Kmw sh-Åw-......................................................................... B-dv en-äÀ

X-¿m-dm-¡p-¶ hn[w I-gp-In hr-¯n-bm-¡n-b B-¸nÄ sXm-en-tbm-sS Ip-cp-hn-ñm-sX Acn-ªn-Sp-I. \m-c-§m-sXm-en, sh-Åw, B-¸nÄ F-ón-h H-cp-an-¨v A-Sp¸nð-h-¨v Xn-f-¸n-¡p-I. 15 an-\n-äv Xo Ip-d-¨p-h-¨v Xn-f-¸n-¡p-I. ]-ôkm-c-bn-te-¡v C-Xv A-cn-s¨m-gn-¡p-I.. \-óm-bn C-f-¡n ]-ô-km-c A-en-bn-¡p-I. sN-dp-Nq-Sp-Å-t¸mÄ bo-Ìv tNÀ-¡p-I. \m-c-§m-\o-cv A-cn-¨p-tNÀ-¡p-I. 24 a-Wn-¡qÀ A-\-¡m-sX aq-Sn-h-bv-¡p-I. ]n-tä-óv `-c-Wn-bn-te-¡v am-än G-gv Zn-h-kw A-\-¡m-sX h-bv-¡p-I. ti-jw Xp-dóv In-kv-an-kv tNÀ-¡p-I. \m-ev am-kw A-\-¡m-sX h-bv-¡p-I. ti-jw Du-än Ip-¸n-I-fn-em-¡n kq-£n-¡mw. Du-äp-ó k-a-b-¯v c-ïv {Kmw s]m«m-kyw sa-äm-ss_-kÄ-t^-äv tNÀ-¡m-hp-ó-Xm-Wv.

an-Iv-k-Uv {^q-«v ssh³ B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§Ä1 I-dp-¯ ap-´n-cn-.................................................A-c In-tem ss]-\m-¸nÄ sN-dp-Xm-bn A-cn-ª-Xv-.............c-ïv In-tem C-ôn-....................................................................................50 {Kw 2 {Km-¼q-...........................................................................100 {Kmw I-dp-hm-¸-«-.........................................................................50 {Kmw 3 ]-ô-km-c.............................................................c-ïv In-tem ]-ô-km-c(I-cn-¡m³)-....................................... Imð In-tem 4 sh-Åw-................................................................... B-dv en-äÀ

X-¿m-dm-¡p-¶ hn[w ap-´n-cn D-S-bv-¡p-I. C-ôn sXm-en-I-f-ªv N-X-¨p-hbv-¡p-I. {Km-¼p, I-dp-hm-¸-« N-X-bv-¡p-I. H-ópw c-ïpw tN-cp-h-IÄ sh-Åw tNÀ-¯v Xn-f-¸n-¡p-I. sh-Åw ]-IpXn h-äp-ó-Xp-h-sc Xn-f-¸n-¡p-I. C-Xv A-cn-s¨-Sp-¡p-I. Nq-Sm-dn-b ti-jw ]-ô-km-c tNÀ-¯v C-f-¡n A-en-bn¡p-I. I-cn-¡m-\p-Å ]-ô-km-c I-cn-¨p-tNÀ-¡p-I. A-c¡-¸v {_m³-Un tNÀ-¯v `-c-Wn-bnð H-gn-¨p-h-bv-¡p-I. c-ïv Zn-h-k-¯n-\p-ti-jw D-]-tbm-Kn-¨p-Xp-S-§mw.

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 47

bu-Æ-\c-l-ky-§Ä... h

-b-Êm-Ip-t¼mÄ sN-dp¸-am-bn \nð-¡p-I-bpw sN-dp-¸-am-bn-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ {]m-b-ap-sï-óp tXm-ón-¡p-I-bpw th-W-sa-óv ]-d-bm-dp-ï-v. bu-Æ-\w H-cp k-½m-\-am-Wv. ]-s£ A-Xn-s\ i-cn-bm-b hn-[-¯nð D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp¯p-ó-Xn-em-Wv hn-P-bw. ]m-c-¼-cyw sh-¨p-t\m-¡n-bmð 30 h-b-Êv I-S-ómð bu-Æ-\w XoÀóp F-óv I-cp-Xm-dp-ïv. ]-s£ A-Xv A-§-s\-bm-tWm? F-´p-sIm-ïmWv kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v 30 I-gn-ªmð s]-s«-óv {]m-bw Iq-Sp-ó-Xv? A-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww Cu ]-g-b ]-c-¼-cm-K-X Nn-´m-K-Xn-bm-Wv. Cu Nn-´-bnð \-½p-sS a-\-Êpw i-co-c-hpw Ip-Sp§n-¡n-S-¡p-I-bm-Wv. A-Xv \-½p-sS ap-J-¯v {]-Xn-^-en-¡p-óp. F-ómð 60 B-bm-epw \-dp-bu-Æ-\-hpw B-IÀj-I-Xz-hpw \-ã-s¸-Sm-sX Im-¯p-kq£n-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. "sb Znð-ssl ap-jv-Inð' F-ó Nn-{X-¯nð sF-izcy-dm-bn-bv-¡v A-¼-c-¸n-¡p-ó bu-Æ\-am-Wv. c¬-_oÀ I-]q-dp-w sF-izcy-bp-am-bp-Å "sI-an-kv-{Sn' F-{X c-k-I-c-am-bm-Wv {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó-Xv. 80 h-b-Êm-b F-se³ _À-kv-{Sn-s\

"CâÀ-sÌ-ñmÀ' F-ó Nn-{X-¯nð In-g-hn--bm-¡m³ Ir-{Xn-am-h-b-h-§Ä sh-¨p-]n-Sn-¸n-t¡-ïn-h-óp. ku-µcyw H-cp Im-gv-N-¸m-Sv am-{X-am-Wv. \-ap¡v {]m-bw \n-b-{´n-¡m³ I-gn-ªnsñ-¦n-epw \-½Ä B-{K-ln-¡p-ó {]m-bw am-{Xw Im-gv-N-bnð h-cp¯m³ I-gn-bpw. A-Xn-\v Nn-e \-ñ h-gn-I-fm-Wv \n-§Ä A-dn-tb-ï-Xv. e-fn-X-sa-óv tXm-óm-sa-¦n-epw ^-e{]-Z-am-b G-Xm-\pw Nn-e h-gn-I-fm-Wv hn-h-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. {]-Ir-Xn-Z-¯ Dð-]-ó-§-fn-te-¡v a-S-§mw kn-\n-am-Xm-c-§Ä sN-dp-¸-ambn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv ta-¡-¸v aq-e-am-sWópw Iym-a-d-bpw t^m-t«m-tjm-¸pw D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯n-bm-Wv A-h-cp-sS {]m-bw Ip-d-¡p-ó-sX-ópw H-cp sXän-²m-c-W \-ap-¡n-S-bn-ep-ïv. ta-¡-¸v NÀ-½-s¯ X-só kzm-[o-\n-¡póp-tïm F-ó Im-cy-¯nð X-só kw-i-b-§Ä \n-e-\nð-¡p-óp-ïv. i-cn-bm-b co-Xn-bnð ta-¡-¸v D-]tbm-Kn-¨mð \-ap-¡v Kp-W-I-c-am-Wv. A-[n-Iw ta-¡-¸v Dð-]-ó-§-fn-epw Ir-{Xn-a-¡q-«p-I-fpw cm-k-h-kv-Xp-¡fpw A-S-§n-bn-«p-ïv. A-Xv C-t¸mÄ

Fenk_¯v Nmt¡m MD - I¸\mkv CâÀ\mjWÂ

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\-ap-¡v A-\p-`-h-s¸-Sn-ñ. ]-s£ 15þ20 hÀ-j-§Ä I-gn-ªmð \-½psS am-äw s]-s«-óm-bn-cn-¡pw. NÀ-½¯nð Np-fn-hp-IÄ ho-gpw. A-Xv Ccp-ïp-t]m-Ipw. Nn-e-t¸mÄ ]m-Sp-IÄ h-cpw. A-Xv am-äp-hm³ ]n-óo-Sv Iq-Sp-Xð ]-Wn-s¸-tS-ïn-h-cpw. A-XpsIm-ïv F-t¸m-gpw {]-Ir-Xn-Z-¯ Dð]-ó-§Ä D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ {i-²n¡-Ww. a-ª-fpw ]m-epw tNÀ-ó an-{in-Xw \-sñm-cp P-\-{]n-b amÀ-¤-amWv. A-Xv \n-§-fp-sS ap-J-¯v ]p-c-«n D-W-§-m³ Im-¯v \nð-¡-Ww. ]n-óo-Sv ho-ïpw ap-Jw A-Xnð ap¡n ho-ïpw 10 an-\n-äv Iq-Sn Im-¯ncn-¡-Ww. Cu {]-{In-b-¡n-S-bnð ap-J-s¯ amw-k-t]-in-IÄ ]n-óntem-«v h-en-¡-cp-Xv. A-Xv I-gn-ªv \n-§-fp-sS ap-Jw sh-Åw D-]-tbm-Kn¨v I-gp-In-hr-¯n-bm-¡-Ww. ]n-óo-Sv ap-J-¯v hr-¯m-Ir-Xn-bnð a-Êm-Pv sN-¿-Ww. ]m-epw tX-\pw tNÀ-ópÅ an-{in-X-¯n-\pw C-tX ^-ew e-`n-¡pw. tUm-ÎÀ-am-cp-sS D-]-tZ-iw aq-ew \n-§Ä Nn-e-t¸mÄ BbpÀ-thZ Dð-]-ó-§Ä D-]-tbm-Kn-t¨-¡mw. {]-Ir-Xn-bn-se Bân Hm-Iv-kn-UâpIÄ A-S-§n-b Dð-]-ó-§Ä {]m-bam-Ip-ó {]-{In-b-sb X-S-bp-óp.

Po-hn-X-ssi-en Cu \-K-c-Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ Im-e¯v, Po-hn-X-ssi-en-bnð am-äw h-cp¯p-I {]-bm-k-am-Wv. ]-s£ A-Xv A-Xym-h-iy-am-Wv. cp-Nn Iq-«m³ Ir-{Xn-a-¡q-«p-IÄ tNÀ-¯, t]m-j-I§Ä Ip-d-ª B-lm-c-§Ä H-gn-hm¡-Ww. ]-¨-¡-dn-I-fpw ]-g-§-fpw [mcm-f-am-bn I-gn-¡-Ww. \m-c-§m \o-cv I-gn-¡p-ó-Xv \-ñ-Xm-Wv. Im-c-Ww

A-Xnð [m-cm-f-am-bn Bân Hm-Iv-knUâp-IÄ A-S-§n-bn-«p-ïv. ap-J-¯v sN-dp-\m-c-§ ]p-c-«p-ó-Xv ^-e-{]-Z -am-Wv. {Ko³ So, ap-´n-cn, s_-dn-IÄ, \-«p-IÄ, [m-\y-§Ä, a-Õyw F-ónh-bm-Wv Bân Hm-Iv-kn-Uâp-IÄ A-S-§n-b {]-[m-\ `-£y-hn-`-h-§Ä. ]p-I-h-en D-t]-£n-¡-Ww. Imc-Ww A-Xv {]m-bm-[n-Iy-¯n-te-¡v X-Ån-hn-Sp-ó hn-\m-i-Im-cn-bm-b LS-I-am-Wv. a-Zy-¯n-sâ D-]-tbm-K-hpw Ip-d-¡-Ww. th-W-sa-¦nð ho-«n-epïm-¡n-b ssh-\pw jm-¼-bn-\pw I-gn-¡mw. ]p-d-¯p-t]m-bn h-ómð D-S-s\ ap-Jw I-gp-In hr-¯n-bm-¡Ww. ap-J-¯v ]-än-¸n-Sn-¨ A-gp-¡pIÄ I-f-tb-ï-Xv A-Xym-h-iy-am-Wv. I-®n-\v Xm-sg-bp-Å `m-K-¯n-\v {]m-[m-\yw sIm-Sp-¡-Ww. I-gp-¯n\pw {]m-[m-\yw \ð-I-Ww, Im-c-Ww A-hn-sS-bm-Wv a-\p-jy-i-co-c-¯n-se G-ä-hpw ar-Zp-e-am-b amw-k-t]-in-IÄ A-S-§n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. \n-tXy-\ hym-bmaw io-e-am-¡-Ww. \-S-¯w, C-cp-óv F-gp-tóð-¡p-ó hym-bm-a-co-Xn-IÄ, i-co-c-s¯ h-f-¡p-ó hym-bm-a-ap-dIÄ C-h A-`y-kn-¡-Ww. tIm-Wn¸-Sn-IÄ A-ôp-{]m-h-iy-sa-¦n-epw I-b-dn-bn-d-§m³ {i-an-¡p-I. `-£-Ww {]m-bw Iq-Sp-ó-Xn-s\ \-ap-¡v X-S-bm-\m-In-sñ-¦n-epw A-Xn-s\ H-cp ]-cn-[n-h-sc \n-b-{´n-¨p-\nÀ-¯m³ km-[n-¡pw. sN-dp-\m-c-§ Pyq-kv I-gn-¡p-ó-tXm-sSm-¸w Syq-W, {kmhv Xp-S-§n-b H-ta-K 3 A-S-§n-b a-Õy-§Ä [m-cm-f-am-bn I-gn-¡-Ww. A-Xv \n-§-fp-sS `-£-W-{I-a-¯nð \n-c-´-cw DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯-Ww. tNm-t¢-äv B-tcm-Ky-¯n-\v \-ñ-Xm-sW-ó hmN-Iw HmÀ-¡p-I. F-t¸m-gpw I-Sp-¯ \n-d-ap-Å tNmt¢-äp-IÄ Xn-óm³ {ian-¡-Ww. ]-ô-km-c, ssa-Z, s{_-Uv Xp-S-§n-b ip-²n sN-bv-X ImÀ-t_mssl-t{U-äp-IÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡-cp-Xv. Im-c-Ww C-Xnð [m-cm-f-am-bn Hm-Ivkn-Uâp-IÄ A-S-§n-bn-cn-¡p-óp.

Cu co-Xn-IÄ I-gn-bp-ó-{X ]n-´p-S-cp-I. HmÀ-¯p-sh-t¡-ï H-cp Im-cyw, Cu io-e-§Ä t\-c-s¯X-só B-cw-`n-¡-Ww F-ó-Xm-Wv. A-t¸mÄ am-{X-am-Wv {]-{In-b ^-e-{]Z-am-hp-I

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 49

bm{X

\n-¡m-cm-Kz-sb-¡p-dn-¨v Nn-´n-¡p-t¼mÄ BZyw a-\-Ênð Hm-Sn-sb-¯pó-Xv tImZzo-]mWv. Cu Zzo-]n-s\ H-gn-¨p-\nÀ-¯ns¡mïv Cu cm-Py-¯n-sâ ku-µ-cyw hn-h-cn-¡m-\m-hnñ. \n-¡m-cm-Kz-bp-sS I-co-_nb³ I-Sð-¯oc-¯v Øn-Xn sN-¿p-ó c-ïv Zzo-]p-I-fm-Wv tIm¬ Zzo-]p-IÄ F-ó-dn-bs¸-Sp-óXv.

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

\n¡mc mK z: \n-jv-I-f-¦

ku-lr-Z-¯n-sâ \m-Sv

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 51

1960

I-fn-epw 70I-fnepw c-à-cq£n-X hn-¹h-s¯ B-enwK-\w sN-¿p-óXphsc Cu \m-Sv A-{X-bv-¡v P-\-{]nb-am-bn-cp-ónñ. ssh-hn-[y-amÀ-ó kw-kv-Im-chpw P-\-Xbpw Hópw \n-¡m-cm-Kz-¡mÀ-¡v {]-iv-\-am-bncp-ónñ. ]-s£ A-hÀ H-cn-¡epw tkz-Ñm-[n-]-Xyhpw sIm-tfm-Wn-bð `-c-Whpw k-ln-¡m³ X-¿m-dm-bn-cpónñ. Fñm ssh-hn-[y-§fpw tNÀ¨-bnñm-bv-abpw am-än-sh-¨v C-hn-Sps¯ ssh-hn-[y-amÀ-ó k-aq-lw km-aq-ly-Xn-ò-IÄ-s¡-Xn-sc t]mcm-Sm³ H-ón¨p. t\cs¯ Cu cm-Pyw kv-s]-bn-\n-sâ tIm-f-\nbm-bn-cpóp. ]-s£ 1821ð cm-Pyw kz-X-{´-ambn. A-Xn-\v tijw Cu em-än-\-ta-cn-¡³ cm{ãw km-¼-¯n-I Zp-cn-X-§-fn-eq-sSbpw cm-{ão-b {]-Xnk-Ôn-I-fn-eq-sSbpw I-Sóp-t]mbn.

Fñm Zp-cn-X-§Ä-¡pw D-¯-c-am-bn \n-¡m-cm-Kz-¡mÀ hn-¹-¯n-\v H-cp§n.

Fñm I-f-¦-§fpw am-bv-Np-I-fªp. cm-Py-¯n-\v A-hÀ ]pXn-sbm-cp hy-ànXzw k-½m-\n¨p. C-hn-Sp-s¯ ]u-c-òmÀ s]m-Xp-sh ku-lr-Z-ap-Å P-\-§-fmWv. A-Xn-YnI-sf t{]m-Õmln-¸n-¡m\pw c-kn-¸n-¡m-\pw B-thiw Im-Wn-¡p-ó-h-cmWv. {]-Ir-Xnbp-sS ssh-hn-[yhpw ku-µ-cyhpw Cu cm-Py-s¯ em-än-\-ta-cn-¡-bp-sS G-ähpw P-\-{]n-bam-b Sq-dn-Ìv tI{µ-am-¡n amän. C-t¸mÄ \n-¡m-cmKz H-cp P-\m-[n]-Xy ]-c-am-[nIm-c cm-{ã-amWv. AXp-sIm-ïv kp-c-£nXam-b cm-Py-§-fnð H-óp-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv \n-¡m-cm-Kz. \n-¡m-cm-Kz-sb-¡p-dn-¨v Nn-´n-¡pt¼mÄ BZyw a-\-Ênð Hm-Sn-sb¯pó-Xv tIm¬ Zzo-]mWv. Cu Zzo-]n-s\ H-gn-¨p-\nÀ-¯n-s¡mïv Cu cm-Py-¯n-sâ ku-µ-cyw hnh-cn-¡m-\m-hnñ. \n-¡m-cm-Kz-bp-sS I-co-_n-b³ I-Sð-¯oc-¯v Øn-Xn sN-¿p-ó c-ïv Zzo-]p-I-fm-Wv tImZzo-]p-IÄ F-ó-dn-b-s¸-Sp-óXv. C-hnSps¯ a-t\m-l-c- I-Sð-¯o-chpw im-´am-b A-´-co-£hpw C-Xn-s\ B-IÀ-j-Iam-b hn-t\m-Z-k-ôm-c-tI{µ-am-¡n am-än-bn-cn-¡póp. kv-Iq-_ ssU-hnwKv, kv-t\mÀ-¡-enw-Kv Fón-h-bv-¡v ]än-b C-Sw Iq-Sn-bmWv

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Cu Zzo-]pIÄ. ]-¨-I-S-em-aIÄ, \-gv-kv {km-hpIÄ, lm-aÀ-sl-Uv {km-hpIÄ, _-cm¡p-U F-ón-h-bmWv C-hn-Sp-s¯ I-S-en-se {][m-\ Po-hnIÄ. Ch-sb [m-cm-f-am-bn ImWm-\p-am-hpw. kv-]m-\n-jv B-Wv C-hn-Sp-s¯ Hu-tZymKn-I `m-j. ]-s£ In-g-¡³ Xo-c-§-fnð Xm-a-kn-¡pó Nn-e Xt±i tKm-{X-hÀ-¤-¡mÀ A-h-cp-sS \m-«p-`m-j-bnð kw-km-cn-¡p-óp.

P-\p-h-cn ap-Xð Pq¬ h-sc-bpÅ Im-e-am-Wv C-hn-Sw k-µÀ-in-¡mhp-ó {]-[m-\-k-abw. Cu Im-eL-«-¯nð hntZ-i Sq-dn-Ìp-IÄ-¡v C-hn-Sp-s¯ Im-em-h-Ø-bp-am-bn s]m-cp-¯-s¸-Sm-\m-Ipw. ]s£ Cu Im-em-h-Ø-bnepw Nn-eÀ-¡v C-hn-sS Nq-Sp-Å-Xmbpw s]m-Sn-bp-Å-Xmbpw A-\p-`-h-s¸-Smw. \n-§Ä Xn-c-sª-Sp¡p-ó tI-{µ-s¯ B-{i-bn-¨n-cn¡pw C-Xv. {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS ku-µ-cy-¯n-se ssh-hn[yw t]m-se C-hn-Sp-s¯ Imem-h-Ø-bnepw ssh-hn-[y-ap-ïv.

km³ Pp-hm³ sUð kpÀ G-sd-¡p-sd hn-I-kn-¨ {]-tZ-i-amWv. C-Xv _o-¨n\pw ]mÀ-«n¡pw t]-cptI-« C-S-amWv. C-Xv \n-¡m-cm-Kz-bpsS sX-¡v-]-Sn-ªm-dv {]-tZ-i-¯m-Wv Øn-Xn-sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-óXv. C-hn-sS \nópw a-äv {]-tZ-i-§-fn-te-¡pÅ tdm-Uv K-XmK-Xw G-sd-¡p-sd sa-¨s¸-«-XmWv. H-cp a-[y-tI-{µ {]-tZ-iambn Cu Øe-s¯ I-W-¡m-¡mw.

C-hn-Sp-s¯ k¬-tU ^¬-tU ]mÀ-«n tem-I-{]-i-kv-X-amWv. a-äv B-gv-N-¸mÀ-«n-I-fnð \n-óv hy-Xy-kvX-ambn, D-¨-bv-¡v c-ïv a-Wn-¡mWv Cu ]mÀ-«n B-cw-`n-¡pI. Cu {`m-´am-b ^¬ ]mÀ-«n-bnð ]-s¦Sp-¡p-ó-Xn-\v ap-¼v C-Xn-t\-¡p-dn-¨v hm-bn-¨v a-\-Ên-em-t¡ï-Xv A-Xymh-iy-am-Wv. A-án-]À-Æ-X-§-fp-sS \m-Sm-Wv \n-¡m-cm-Kz. H-cp A-án-]À-Æ-X-sa¦nepw t\-cn-«v I-ïmð am-{X-am-Wv \n-¡m-cm-Kz-bp-sS ku-µcyw \n-§Ä t\-cnð¡-ïp F-óp ]-d-bm³ ]-äq.

Po-h-\p-Å A-án-]ÀÆ-Xw Im-W-Wsa-¦nð I¬-sk-]vkn-tbmWpw amsU-dmkpw k-µÀ-in-¡-Ww. \n-¡mcm-Kz X-Sm-I-¯nð Øn-Xn-sN-¿pó H-sa-sS-]v Zzo-]n-emWv Cu A-án]À-Æ-X-§Ä. Cu c-ïv Zzo-]p-Ifpw \n-§Ä-¡v k-µÀ-in-¡mw. Iq-Sp-Xð A-Sp-¯-dn-b-W-sa-¦nð H-cp A-án -]À-Æ-X-¯nð I-bdn-t\m-¡mw.

Cu cmPyw kw-kv-Imcw, ]m-c-¼cyw, P-\-kwJy, Im-emh-Ø, {]-IrXn ku-µcyw F-óo Im-cy-§-fnð ssh-hn-[y-¯mð A-\p-Kr-lo-X-amWv. ]-cp-jam-b B-{I-a-W-§Ä¡pw A-Sn-¨-aÀ-¯n-bn-cp-ó `-c-W-Iq-S§Ä¡pw ti-j-hpw cmPyw ssh-hn[y-¯n-sâ ku-µcyw Im-¯p-kq-£n¡póp. C-Xm-Wv \n-¡m-cm-Kz-bnð \n-ópw \-½Ä ]Tn-¡p-ó B-Zy-s¯ {]-k-àam-b ]mTw. sIm-tfm-Wn-bð `-c-W-¯n-sâ A-h-in-ã-§fpw hm-kv-Xp-inð-]hpw Im-W-W-sa-¦nð {Km-\-U k-µÀ-in¡Ww. cm-Py-s¯ a-äv \-K-c-§-fnð \nópw hy-Xy-kv-X-amWv Cu \-Kcw. A-h-cp-sS `-£Ww, kw-kv-Imcw, hm-kv-Xp-inð-]I-e, kv-]m-\n-jv `mj-bp-sS D-¨mc-Ww Fñmw hy-Xy-kvX-amWv. Cu ]p-cm-X-\ \-K-c-¯nð H-t«-sd sIm-tfm-Wn-bð A-h-in-ã§fpw sIm-tfm-Wn-bð hm-kv-Xp-

sIm-tfm-Wn-bð `-c-W-¯n-sâ A-h-in-ã-§fpw hm-kv-Xp-inð-]hpw Im-W-W-sa-¦nð {Km-\-U k-µÀin-¡Ww. cm-Py-s¯ a-äv \-K-c-§-fnð \nópw hy-Xykv-X-amWv Cu \-Kcw.

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 53

tkm-tamt«m a-e-bn-Sp-¡v k-µÀ-in-¡m³ a-dóp-t]m-IcpXv. \n-§-fp-sS bm-{X-bpsS G-ä-hpw an-I-¨-`m-Kw H-cp ]-s£ C-Xm-bn-cn-¡mw. C-Xv H-cp Sq-dn-Ìv tI-{µañ. A-[nIw t]À F-¯n-t¨-cp-ó C-Sañm-¯-Xn-\mð, C-hn-Sp-s¯ k-µÀi-\w \ñ t\-c-t¼m-¡mbn A-\p-`-h-s¸-Spw.

inð-]m-h-in-ã-§fpw I-sï-¯m \mhpw. C-hn-sSbpw H-cp A-án-]À Æ-Xw Im-Wm³ I-gn-bpw. ]m-Xn k-Poham-b akm-b F-ó A-án-]ÀÆXw Cu \-K-c-¯n-em-Wv. bm-{X-bv-¡v tem-¡ð _-kv kÀ-Æo-kn-s\ B-{i-bn-¡mw. AXm-Wv Nn-¡³ _kv. \n-§-fp-sS bm-{Xm-s¨e-hv C-Xph-gn Im-cy-am-bn Ip-d-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. C-Xv [m-cm-fw t\-c-t¼m-¡p-IÄ k-½m-\n-¡p-ó _-kmWv. _-kn-se Po-h-\-¡mcpw bm-{X-¡mcpw \ñ ku-lr-Z-t¯msS s]-cp-am-dp-ó-Xn-\mð ]-e-t¸mgpw A-\y-cm-Py-¯v bm-{X sN-¿p-óp-shó hn-Nm-c-ta-bp-ïm-hnñ. F-´mbmepw tdm-Up-IÄ A-{X \ñXñ.

XoÀ-¨-bmbpw _-tÊm-Sp-t¼mÄ hn-I-k-\-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯nð G-sd ]n-ón-em-bn-t¸m-b H-cp cm-Py-¯n-eqsS bm-{X sN-¿p-óp-sh-ó A-\p`-hw \n-§Ä-¡p-ïm-Ipw. B-ip-]-{Xn-bnð \-½Ä H-cp Nnñn-¡mip-t]mepw sN-e-h-gn-t¡-ï F-óv k-am-[m-\n-¡mw. \n-§Ä-¡v tcm-Kw _m-[n-s¨-ón-cn-¡s«. XnI¨pw {^o-bm-Wv B-ip-]{Xn Nn-InÕ. C-Xn-\v A-hn-Sp-s¯ `-cW-s¯ A-`n-\-µn-t¨ a-Xn-bmhq. kÀ-¡mÀ ]-W-¯n-\v th-ïn I-ã-s¸-Sp-I-bmsW-¦n-epw cm-Py-s¯ P-\§-sf

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tcm-K-¯n-sâ t]-cnð I-ã-s¸-Sp¯m³ G-Xm-bmepw X-¿m-dñ. saUn-¡ð sk-Iyq-cn-änbpw km-aq-ly kp-c-£bpw Im-e-¯n-sâ B-h-iyam-Wv. sX-cp-hn-se `£-Ww \ñ-Xm-sWóv D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯n-b-Xn-\v ti-j-w am{X-ta I-gn-¡mhq. ssh-hn-[y-amÀ-ó H-t«-sd `-£y-hn`h-§Ä e-`y-amWv. hn-ebpw Ip-d-hmWv. ]-s£ A-Xn\À°w Cu `-£y-hn-`-h-§Ä kp-c£n-X-am-sWóñ. ]-cn-N-b-anñm-¯ `-£y-hn-`-h-§Ä I-gn-¡p-t¼mÄ c-ïv h-«w Nn-´n-¡pI. tkm-tamt«m a-e-bn-Sp-¡v k-µÀin-¡m³ a-dóp-t]m-I-cpXv. \n-§-fpsS bm-{X-bp-sS G-ä-hpw an-I-¨-`m-Kw H-cp ]-s£ C-Xm-bn-cn-¡mw. C-Xv H-cp Sq-dn-Ìv tI-{µañ. A-[n-Iw t]À F-¯n-t¨-cp-ó C-S-añm-¯-Xn-\mð, C-hn-Sp-s¯ k-µÀi-\w \ñ t\-ct¼m-¡m-bn A-\p-`-h-s¸-Spw. ]-s£ C-hn-sS sh-t̬ ssi-en-bn-ep-Å H-cp tlm-«ð I-sï-¯p-I {]-bm-kam-bn-cn-¡pw. C-hn-Sp-s¯ tem-¡ð tlm-«-ep-IÄ H-cp ]-s£ ]m-ÝmXy-ssi-en-bn-epÅ tlm-«ep-I-tf-¡mÄ sa-¨-s¸-«-h-bmWv. a-e-bn-Sp-¡n-se P-e-{]-hm-l-¯n-se \o-´ð sa-¨-s¸-« A-\p-`-h-am-bn-cn¡pw. tem-¡ð Sq-dn-Ìv ssK-Un-s\

hn-fn-¡pó-Xv \ñ-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw. C-hnsS Nn-e hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b {]m-tZin-I `-£y-hn-`-h-§Ä e`n-¡pw. hy-Xy-kvXam-b H-cp `£-Ww cp-Nn-¡m-\p-Å A-`n-\n-th-i-ap-sï-¦nð C-Xv cp-Nn-¨v t\m-¡mw. {Km-\-U-bnse Kzm-Uv-eq-]v ]-Ån, Fð kot_m ayq-knbw, ]yqÀt«m kmð-h-tUmÀ A-se³-sU Xp-d-apJhpw X-Sm-I-hpw, {Km-\-U-bn-se I-¯o-{Uð, km³ Pp-hm³ sUð kp-dnse Z-b-bp-sS {In-kv-Xp F-ódn-b-s¸-Spó 134 A-Sn D-b-c-ap-Å {In-kv-Xp-{]-Xn-a-, C-s¥kn-b sU e saÀ-sk-Uv Fó 16mw \q-äm-ïn-se ]Ån, samw_mtNm A-án-]À-ÆXw, sam-sï en-aÀ _o¨v, en-tbmI-¯o-{Uð, C³-Untbm am-kv _-tbm-f-Pn-¡ð dn-kÀÆv, akm-b A-án-]À-Æ-Xw, {Km-\-U-bn-se sN-dpZzo-]pIÄ, emKp-\ sU A-t]mtbm t\¨À dn-kÀ-Æv F-ón-h-sbñmw \n-¡m-cm-Kz-bp-sS A-hn-kv-a-cWo-b Im-gv-N-I-fm-Wv. H-cp kw-`-h-_-lp-eam-b H-gn-hpIm-e-hpw {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sSbpw kw-kvIm-c-¯n-sâbpw ssh-hn-[y-hpw taml-am-sW-¦nð \n-¡m-cm-Kz-bn-te-¡v H-cp bm-{X-bm-Imw 

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 55

Hmt«m dnhyq

hnthIv thWptKm]mÂ

ssÌ-enw-Kn-sâ Im-cy-¯nð ]m-c-¼-cy-w ]n-´p-S-cp-t¼mÄ F-ôn-sâ tNm-bv-knsâ Im-cy-¯nð ]p-Xn-b hn-¹-h-I-c-am-b am-ä-§-fm-Wv Hu-Un ]p-Xn-b F4eq-sS e-£y-an-Sp-ó-Xv.

C

-Xm ]p-Xn-b F4þ Hu-Unbp-sS Nq-S-¸w-t]m-se hn-ä-gn-bp-ó tImw-]m-Îv sk-Um³. C-Xv ]-g-b tam-U-enð \n-ópw Xn-I-¨pw hn-`n-ó-hpw \-ho-\hp-am-Wv. F3 F-ó-Xv Hu-Un-bp-sS G-ä-hpw hn-e Ip-d-ª t{i-Wn-bmsW-¦nð, F4 Xn-I-¨pw hn-]-co-Xam-Wv. A-Xv hnð-]-\-bnð H-óma-Xm-Wv. Hu-Un-bp-sS X-só Iyq3 tam-U-ep-am-bm-Wv F4 hn-]-Wn]n-Sn-¡m-³ am-äp-c-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. F-t¸mgpw hn-]-Wn-bn-se H-óm-a-\m-bn-cp-óp F4. ]-s£ B sI-t¦-a³ tam-Uen-s\ F-´n-\m-Wv ho-ïpw Hu-Un ]p-Xp-¡m³ {i-an-¡p-ó-Xv. ]p-Xn-b am-äw C-Xm-Wv-þ ssÌ-enw-Kn-sâ Im-cy-

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

¯nð ]m-c-¼-cy-w ]n-´p-S-cp-t¼mÄ F-ôn-sâ tNm-bv-kn-sâ Im-cy-¯nð ]p-Xn-b hn-¹-h-I-c-am-b am-ä-§-fm-Wv Hu-Un ]p-Xn-b F4eq-sS e-£y-an-Spó-Xv. C-¡p-dn 3.2 en-äÀ hn6, c-ïv en-ädn-sâ Sn-F-^v-F-kv-sF, c-ïv en-ä-dnsâ Sn-Un-sF F-ón-h C-ñ. ]p-Xnb F4ð D-Å-Xv 1.4 en-ä-dn-sâ SÀt_m s]-t{SmÄ F-ôn-\m-Wv. kvtIm-U H-Î-m-hn-b-bn-epw t^m-Iv-kv hm-K¬ sP-ä-bn-epw e-`y-am-b A-tX F-ôn-\m-Wn-Xv. hn-]-Wn s]-t{SmÄ Im-dn-te-¡v \o-§p-ó s]m-Xp-hm-b A-´-co-£-¯nð C-Xv i-cn-bm-b Xo-cp-am-\-am-sW-óv Hu-Un ]-d-bpóp. F-´m-bm-epw en-ä-dn-\v 17.4

In-tem-ao-ä-dm-Wv F4\v h-¨p-\o-«p-ó hm-Kv-Zm-\w. ]q-Py-¯nð \n-ópw 100 In-tem-ao-ä-dn-te-¡v Ip-Xn-¡m³ Im-dn\v th-ï-Xv sh-dpw 8.5 sk-¡âp-IÄ am-{Xw. F-ñm ImÀ -I-¼-\n-I-fpw Ah-c-h-cp-sS Im-dp-I-fp-sS `m-cw Ip-d-bv¡p-ó Xn-c-¡n-em-Wv. ]-e Im-dp-I-fpw sXm-«p-ap-¼-s¯ tam-U-ep-I-tf-¡mÄ 100 In-tem-{Km-sa-¦n-epw `m-cw Ip-d¡p-óp-ïv. A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-¨v Cu Im-dp-I-fp-sS th-K-X-bpw Im-cy-am-bn Ip-d-bm-dp-ïv. ]-s£ C-¡m-cy-¯nð Hu-Un th-dn-«v k-ô-cn-¡p-óp.

F4sâ `m-cw Ip-d-s¨-¦n-epw th-K-X Ip-d-¡m³ Hu-Un X-¿m-dm-bn-«n-ñ. ]p-Xn-b F4\v ap³-Km-an-tb-¡mÄ ho-Xn Að-]w Ip-d-hm-Wv. ]p-Xn-b

Hu-Un-bp-sS

]p-¯³ F4

\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 57

Im-dn-sâ sl-Uv-em-¼p-IÄ sN-dpXpw sa-en-ªn-«p-am-Wv. hn-e Iq-Sn-b tam-U-ep-I-fnð am-{Sn-Iv-kv Fð-C-Un sse-äm-Wv. {^-ïv {Knð sl-Iv-kK¬ B-Wv. C-Xn-\v Xm-sg-bp-Å F-bÀ-Umw Iq-Sp-Xð hy-à-am-bn Im-Wm-hp-ó co-Xn-bn-em-Wv L-S-n¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. h-i-§-fn-se I-®mSn-IÄ tUm-dp-I-fnð A-ñ ]n-Sn-¸n¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. ]-s£ F ]n-ñ-dp-I-fnem-Wv. H-ä-t\m-«-¯nð ]n³-`m-K-¯v \n-ópw t\m-¡n-bmð ]-g-b ImÀ X-só F-óv tXm-ón-t¸m-Ipw. ]-s£ Im-dn-\v Np-äp-ap-Å Iym-c-ÎÀ sse³ Iq-Sp-Xð hy-à-am-Wv. {Um-Kpw

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016

F-bÀ t\m-bv-kpw Ip-d-¡p-ó Im-cy¯n-epw F4 hn-P-b-am-Wv. Im-dn-sâ kn-Un sh-dpw 0.23 am-{X-am-Wv. D-Ånð i-cn-¡pw Hu-Un Iyq7sâ A-´-co-£-am-Wv. Um-jv t_mÀ-Uv A-Xp-t]m-se-X-só \n-e\nÀ-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-óp. shÀ-Nzð tImIv-]n-äm-Wv F4ð A-[n-I-am-bp-Å-Xv. C-Xnð \n-§-fp-sS a-\w a-b-§p-I X-só sN-¿pw. ssl sd-skm-eq-j³ Sn-F-^v-Sn kv-{Io-\nð ]-g-b A-S-bmf-s¸-Sp-¯-ep-I-sf-ñmw shÀ-Nz-em-bn Im-Wmw. H-cp _-ln-cm-Im-i t]-SI-¯n-te-Xp-t]m-se-bp-Å \m-hntK-j³ kw-hn-[m-\-am-Wv Im-dnð

H-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. Xn-c-sª-Sp¡p-ó ss{U-hnw-Kv tam-U-\p-k-cn¨v kv-{Io-\n-sâ \n-d-hpw te-Hu-«pw am-ämw. A-Xn-\mð H-m-Sn-¡p-t¼mÄ skâÀ I¬-tkm-fn-ep-Å kv-{Io³ t\m-¡m³ tdm-Unð \n-ópw I-s®Sp-¡p-ó-Xv ]m-sS H-gn-hm-¡mw. Um-jv t_m-À-Un-ep-S-\o-fw B-h-iy-¯n-e-[nIw h-en-¸-ap-Å F-kn shâv ]nSn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xn-t\m-Sv tbm-Pn-¸nsñ-¦n-epw C-Xn-sâ Kp-W-\n-e-hm-cw A-]m-c-am-Wv. aÄ-«n-ao-Un-b C-ta-Pn-\v tbm-Pn-¨ kv-{Io-\nð {Km-^n-Iv-kpIÄ \-óm-bn sX-fn-ªp-Im-Wmw. ]n-ón-se ko-äv Ip-d-¨p-Iq-Sn

Xm-gv-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-óp. Nm-cn-bn-cn¡m³ ]m-I-¯nð ]n-ón-te-¡p-Å N-cn-hpw Iq-«n-bn-«p-ïv. C-Xv bm-{X¡mÀ-¡v D-Ån-te-¡v {]-th-in-¡p-óXn-\pw ]p-d-t¯-¡v C-d-§p-ó-Xn\pw Að-]w X-S-Ê-ap-ïm-¡p-sa¦n-epw bm-{X-bv-¡v kp-J-I-c-am-Wv. sam-¯-¯nð I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯mð Im-_n³ an-I-¨-Xm-Wv. Câo-cn-b-dn-\v »m-t¡m, »m-¡v _o-tPm Xn-c-sªSp-¡m-\p-Å kzm-X-{´y-ap-ïv.

1395 kn-kn-bp-sS F-ôn³ XoÀ¨-bm-bpw A-Xy-´m-[p-\n-I-am-Wv. A-Xnð F-Iv-tkm-kv-äv sl-U-dpw U-b-d-Îv C-sô-£-\pw SÀ-t_m NmÀ-Önw-Kv kw-hn-[m-\-hpw A-S§n-bn-«p-ïv. 150 _n-F-¨v-]n-bpw 250 F³-Fw tSmÀ-Ipw A-Xn-\v Dð-]m-Zn¸n-¡m-\m-hpw. G-gv kv-]o-Up-I-tfm-SpIq-Sn-b, C-c-« ¢-¨p-Å Hm-t«m-am-än-Iv {Sm³-kv-an-j³ kw-hn-[m-\-am-Wv Cu F-ôn-\p-Å-Xv. A-Xv \n-§Ä-¡v A\-¡-an-ñm-¯ H-cp ss{U-hnw-Kv A-\p`-h-am-Wv \ð-Ip-I. ssZ-\w-Zn-\ kn-än ss{U-hnw-Kn-\pw A-Xv Xn-I-¨pw A-\p-tbm-Py-am-Wv. ]-s£ s]m-Sp-ós\ B-Iv-kn-e-td-j³ sIm-Sp-¯mð

F-ôn-\n-te-¡v Ip-Xn-¸v h-cm-\pw Kn-bÀ-t_m-Iv-kv i-cn-bm-b Kn-b-dnð ho-gm-\pw Að-]w Im-e-Xm-a-kw F-Sp-t¯-¡mw. kv-]o-Un-sâ {Xnð In-«m³ F-ôn³ ITn-\-am-bn A-[zm\n-t¡-ï-Xm-bn h-cpw. A-tó-cw F-ôn³ k-½À-±-¯n-em-Ip-ó-Xv Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm-\m-Ipw. F-ôn-s\ A-Xnsâ km-[m-c-W-Øn-Xn-bnð \n-ópw ]p-d-t¯-¡v sIm-ïp-t]m-b-Xn-\m-emWv A-Xv A-kz-Ø-X Im-Wn-¡p-ósX-óv a-\-Ên-em-¡n \-½Ä kv-]o-Uv Að-]w Ip-d-¨mð bm-{X kp-JI-c-am-bn am-dpw. 1.8 Sn-F-kv-sF, 2 Sn-F-kv-sF, 3.2 hn6 F-óo F-ôn-\pIÄ-¡v C-§-s\-sbm-cp {]-iv-\w Cñm-bn-cp-óp. Cu F-ôn-\p-I-sf-ñmw X-só \n-§-sf th-K-¯nð \n-ópw Iq-Sp-Xð th-K-¯n-te-¡v Ip-Xn¡m³ t{]-cn-¸n-¡p-am-bn-cp-óp. ssI-Im-cyw sN-¿m³ kp-K-a-amWv Cu ImÀ. bm-{X-sN-¿p-ó-Xn-se kp-J-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯nð Cu ImÀ h-f-sc D-b-c-¯n-te-¡v Ip-Xn-¨n-cn-¡póp. tam-i-am-b tdm-Up-I-fnð kp-JI-c-am-bn Cu ImÀ Hm-Spw. A-Xm-Wv C-Xn-se sd-bv-kv-Uv k-kv-s]³-j-sâ

sa-¨w. tdm-Un-se l-¼p-IÄ A-\¡-an-ñm-sX Xm-ïm³ Cu Im-dn-\v I-gn-bpw. Ìn-b-dnw-Kn-sâ Ir-Xy-X A-]m-c-am-Wv. t{_-¡p-IÄ Im-cy-£a-am-Wv. `m-cw-Ip-d-ª jm-kn, sa-¨-s¸-« k-kv-s]³-j³, Im-cy-£-a-am-b Fbv-tdm ssU-\m-an-Iv-kv F-óo L-S-I§Ä H-¯p-tN-cp-I h-gn F4ð D-Å F-ôn³ an-I-¨-Xp-X-só. A-Uv-P-Ìv sN-¿m-hp-ó G-gv kv-]o-Up-I-fpw IqSn tN-cp-t¼mÄ C-Xv C-Ô-\-£-a-Xbp-sS Im-cy-¯n-epw A-]m-c-am-Ip-óp.

F-ôn³ tNm-bv-kn-\p-Å A-h-k-can-sñ-ó-Xpw ssÌ-enw-Kv Ip-d-¨p-Iq-Sn sa-¨-s¸-«-Xm-¡m-am-bn-cp-óp-sh-ó-Xpw H-gn-¨p-\nÀ-¯n-bmð F4 an-I-¨ A\p-`-hw X-só-bm-Wv. A-tXm-sSm-¸w {_m³-Uv C-ta-Pn-sâ ]n³-_-e-hpw D-ïv. 30 Sn-F-^v-F-kv-sF {]o-an-bw ¹-kv tam-U-en-sâ F-Iv-kv tjm-dqw hn-e 38 e-£-am-Wv. XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw ]-g-b F4t\-¡mÄ ]p-Xn-b A-h-Xmcw Xn-I-¨pw ]p-Xp-a-I-fp-WÀ-¯p-ó A-\p-`-hw k-½m-\n-¡pw 

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aqhn dnhyq

kzÀ-®-I-Sp-h

am

bm-tam-ln-\n, irw-Km-c-the³ F-óo Nn-{X-§Ä-¡pti-jw tPm-kv tXma-kv H-cp¡n-b kn-\n-a-bm-Wv kzÀ-®-I-Sp-h. Ipim-{K _p-²n-bn-eq-sS ]-Whpw ]-Zhnbpw t\-Sp-ó hy-h-km-bn-bp-sS I-Y ]-d-bp-ó Nn-{X-¯nð _n-Pp ta-t\m-\m-Wv \m-b-I-\m-sb-¯p-ó-

tIm-ep-an-«m-bn

_m

-e-Xm-c-§ sf tI-{µI-Ym-]m-{X-am-¡n \-hm-KX\m-b A-cp¬ hnizw kw-hn-[m-\w sNbv-X Nn{X-amWv tIm-ep-an-«mbn.

F¬-]-Xp-I-fp-sS A-hkm-\-¯nse tI-c-f-¯nse Hcp kv-Iq-Ä ]-Ým¯-e-am-¡n-bm-Wv kn-\na \nÀ-½n-¨n-cn-¡p-óXv. Ip-«n-I-fp-sS ku-lrZhpw Ip-kr-Xn-Ifpw s\m-¼-chpw ]-IÀ¯nb tIm-ep-an-«m-bn-¡v AXn-a-[p-cw X-só-bm-Wv. t{]-£I-sc kv-IqÄ Pohn-X-¯n-sâ Kr-lm-Xp-c kv - a - c - W - I - f n- t e- ¡ v F¯n-¡m³ Nn-{X-¯n-\v km-[n-¨p. a-e-bm-f¯n-

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se ap³\n-c _m-e-Xm-c-§fm-b Kuc-hv ta-t\m³, B-Im-iv k-t´mjv, ao-\m-£n F-ónh-À kn-\n-a-bnð ap-Jy thj-¯n-se-¯póp. tdmj³, kn-±mÀ°v, \m-bn^v, ssk-Pp Ip-dp¸v, A-RvP-en D-]m-k-\ Fón-h-cm-Wv tIm-ep-an-«m-bn-bn-se a-äv A-`n-t\-Xm¡Ä.

Xv. ]-W¯n-t\m-Sv A-XymÀ¯n-bp-Å dn-\n F-ó I-Ym-]m{Xw _n-Pp ta-t\msâ ssI-bnð `-{Z-am-bncpóp. ]-Ww k-¼m-Zn-¡m\m-bn dn-\n I-sï-¯p-ó amÀ- ¤ - § - f n- e q- s S- b m- W v kn\n-a k-ô-cn-¡p-óXv. sh-Ån-aq-§ F-ó Nn-{X-hpam-bn kzÀ®-I-Sp-h-bv-¡v km-ay-ap-sï-óv ]-d-bm-sX h¿. AÇo-e kw-`m-jW§tfm Zz-bmÀ-° {]-tbmK§-tfm Cñm¯ ip-² lm-ky-am-Wv kn-\n-a-bp-sS ssl-sseäv. C-\n-b, ]qPnX ta-t\m³ F-ón-h-cm-Wv kzÀ-®-I-Sp-h-bn-se \m-bnI-amÀ.

A-¨-sa³]-Xv a-S-ssa-sb-Sm

hn

-ss®-Xm-ïn h-cphm-b F-ó kq-¸À ln-äv Nn-{X-¯n-\pti-jw Ku-Xw ta-t\m\pw Nn-¼phpw H-ón-¨ kn-\n-a-bmWv A-¨-sa³]-Xv aS-ssa-sb-Sm. a-e-bm-fn Xm-cw a-RvPna taml-sâ X-an-gv A-c-t§-ä Nn{Xw IqSn-bm-Wn-Xv. I-Ym-]m-{X-¯n-sâ t]-cv A-h-km-\w sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó \m-bI-sâ tdmÄ Nn-¼p Kw-`o-c-am-¡n. sdmam³-kn\pw B-£-\p-w {]m-[m-\yw \ ð-In-bn-cn-¡p-ó Nn{Xw {]-Xo-£bv-s¡m-¯v D-bÀ-ónñ F-ó-Xm-Wv hm-kvXhw. F.BÀ d-Òm-sâ kwKo-X-am-Wv kn-\n-a-bpsS {][m-\ B-IÀj-Ww. {]-W-b-cw-K-§fpw _p-Å-änse bm-{X-Ifpw Nn-{X-¯n-\v an-gn-th-In. Hmkvt{Senb³ Ombm{KmlI\mb Um³ a¡À-¯-dm-Wv kn-\n-a-bv-¡v thïn Iym-a-d N-en-¸n-¨Xv. Ku-Xw ta-t\m ³, _m-_ sk-lv-KmÄ, Um-\n-bð _m-em-Pn F-ón-h-cpw Nn-{X-¯nð AWn-\n-c-¡póp.

sImSn

F

XnÀ\o¨ð, Im¡nkss« Fóo Nn{X§Ä¡v tijw BÀ.Fkv. Zpssc sk´nðIpamÀ kwhn[m\w sNbvX Nn{XamWv sIm-Sn. [-\p-jv C-c-« thj-¯n-se-¯p-ó Nn-{X-¯nð Xr-j, A-\p]-a ]-c-ta-iz-c³ F-ón-h-cm-Wv \m-bn-I-amÀ. sIm-Sn F-ó cm-{ão-b-¡m-c-\mbpw A³-]v F-ó ]m-h-¯m\mb tIm-tf-Pv e-Iv-N-ddmbpw [-\p-jv t{]-£I-sc A-¼-cn-¸n-¨p. cm-{ão-b ]mÀ-«n-I-fp-sS In-S-a-Õ-c-§Ä {]-ta-b-am-¡n-bmWv kn\n-a ap-tó-dp-óXv. H-cp X-an-gv Nn-{X-¯n-\m-h-iyam-b am-kv tNcp-h-I-sfñmw tNÀ-¯mWv s]mfn-än-¡ð {Xnñdmb sIm-Sn- H-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. Fkv.F. N{µtiJÀ, icWy s]m³h® ³, Imfo sh¦Sv, kn¦ap¯p, \mtam \mcm bW, Pn. amcnap¯p, IcpWmkv XpS§nb hcm-Wv kn-\n-a-bnse a-äv {]-[m-\ I-Ym-]m{X§-sf A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-óXv.

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aqhn dnhyq

inhmbv

A

P-bv tZ-hv-K¬ \nÀ-½n-¨v kw-hn-[m-\w sN-¿p-ó H-cp B-£³ {Um-a Nn-{X-am-Wv in-hmbv. ln-am-e-b-³ a-e-IÄ Io-g-S-¡p-ó kml-kn-I\mb \m-b-I³ X-sâ Ip-Spw_s¯ c-£n-bv-¡m-\mbn A-Xn-am-\p jn-I i-àn-bp-Å H-cm-fm-bn am-dp-óXm-Wv Nn-{X-¯n-sâ {]-tabw. A-¼-c¸n-¡p-ó B-£-\p-I-fm-Wv Nn-{X-¯nep-S-\ofw. AXn-ssh-Im-cn-Iam-b H-cp I-Y-bm-Wv in-hm-bv ]-d-bpóXv. A-P-bvtZ-hv-K-Wn-sâ i-àamb a-S-§n-hc-hv Iq-Sn-bmWv Cu Nn-{Xw. A-P-bv- tZ-hv-KWn-\v ]p-dsa, ktb-j k-bvKÄ, F-dnIm ImÀ, A-_n-sK-bvð Cuwkv, hoÀ Zm-kv F-ón-hcpw A-`n-\-bn-¡póp.

H-cp sS-Iv-\n-¡ð Nn{Xw F-óv th-Wsa-¦nð C-Xn-s\ hn-fn-¡mw. ko-\p-IÄ Kw-`o-c-am-¡m³ kw-hn-[m-b-I³ Nn-{X¯nð D-S-\o-fw sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-sb Iq«p-]n-Sn-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

tb Zn tl ap-iv-In H-cp km-[m-c-W I-c¬ tPm-lÀ Nn-{X-am-Wn-Xv. a-\-Ên-s\ ]n-Sn-¨p-Ipep-¡p-ó sdm-amân-Iv kn-\n-a-bmWv tb Znð tl ap-iv-Inð. H-cp Kmb-I-t\m-Sv {]W-bw tXm-óp-ó s]¬-Ip-«n-bp-sS I-Y-bm-WnXv. kw-hn-[m-bI-sâ am-{´n-I kv-]Àiw Nn-{X-¯n-ep-S-\o-fw hy-à-amWv. t_m-fn-hp-Un-sâ Fñm-sañm am-b sF-iz-cy dm-bv H-cp C-S-th-fbv-¡v ti-jw i-àamb tdm-fnð Xn-cn-s¨-¯p-I-bm-sW-ó {]-tXyI-X-bpw Nn-{X-¯n-\pïv. jm-cq-Jv Jm³ Nn-{X-¯nð A-Xn-Yn th-j¯nð F-¯p-ópïv. Fñm AÀ°-¯nepw C-Xv H-cp {]-tXy-I-X-bpÅ Nn-{X-am-Wv. c¬-_oÀ I-]qdpw A-\p-jv-I-bpw Kw-`o-c-{]-I-S-\-am-Wv Im-gv-N-sh-¡p-óXv.

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PmIv do¨À: s\-hÀ tKm _m¡v

F

-UzmÀ-Uv kzn-Iv kw-hn-[m-\w sNbv-X ss{Iw {XnñÀ Nn-{X-am-Wv PmIv do¨À: s\-hÀ tKm _m¡v. Pm-Iv do-¨À kn-\n-am-]-c¼-c-bn-se H-Sp-hne-s¯ Nn-{X-am-Wn-Xv. tlmfn-hp-Uv B-£³ lo-tdm-I-fnð P-\-{]n-b\m b tSmw {Iq-km-Wv {][m\ tdm-fnð. Ip-äm-t\zj-I\m-b Pm-Iv do-¨-dp-sS Po-hnX-s¯ Np-än¸-än-bm-Wv I-Y \o-§p-óXv. X-sâ ap³Im-e k-l-{]-hÀ-¯-I³ \n-jv-I-f-¦-\m-sW-óv sX-fnbn-¡p-I-bm-Wv Pm-Iv do¨À. h-ô-\m-¡p-äw Npa-¯-s¸-« X-sâ kp-lr-¯v Ip-äw sN-bv-Xn-sñóm-Wv Pm-Iv do-¨À hn-iz-kn-¡p-óXv. ]-s£ do-¨À H-Sp-hnð A-{]n-b- k-Xy-§-fp-am-bn G-äpap-t«-ïn-h-cpóp. do-¨-dp-sS kp-lr-¯v kq-k³ ssS-a-dm-bn {]-Xy-£-s¸-SpóXv tIm-_n kv-aÄtU-gv-km-Wv. Um\n-I bm-tcmjv, am-U-en³ tlmÀNÀ, tdm-_À-«v ImÀ-«n-\n F-ón-hcpw {]-[m-\-th-j-¯nð A-`n-\-bn-¡póp. tSmw {Iq-kpw tUm¬ {Kmw-Kdpw tNÀ-óm-Wv Nn-{Xw \nÀ-½n-¡p-ó-Xv.

tUm-ÎÀ kv-t{Sv

kv

-tIm-«v sU-dn-Iv-k¬ kw-hn-[m-\w sNbv-X k-b³-kv ^n-£³ Nn-{X-amWv tUm-ÎÀ kv-t{S-ôv. hn-Nn-{X-am-b I-Y-bmWv kn\na ]-d-bp-óXv. k-b³-kv ^n£-sâ k-¦oÀ-®-X-I-fn-te-¡m-Wv Nn{Xw \n-§-sf Iq-«n-s¡m-ïv t]m-Ip-ó-Xv. {][m-\ I-Ym-]m{Xam-b hn-Nn-{X-kz-`m-h-¡m-c\mb tUm-ÎÀ kväo-^³ B-bn {]-Xy-£-s¸-Spó-Xv s_-\-UnÎv Iw-_À-_m-Nv B-Wv. A-Xn-Zm-cp-Wam-b H-cp Im-d-]-I-S-¯n-\v ti-jw hn-Nn-{X-kz-`m-h-¡mc\mb tUm-Î-dp-sS Po-hn-Xw am-dpóp. X-sâ th-Z-\ am-äm³ tUm-ÎÀ kv-t{S-ôv Nn-e-t¸mÄ hn-Nn-{Xam-b co-Xn-I-fm-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-óXv. kv-tIm-«v sU-dn-Iv-k-¬, kn. tdm-_À-«v ImÀKnð, tPm¬ kv-s]-bnäv-kv- F-ón-hÀ tNÀ-ómWv Cu Nn-{X-¯n-sâ I-Y-sb-gp-Xn-bXv. Snð-Uv kzn³S¬, Nn-sh-sSð FPn-tbm-t^mÀ, td-bvNð a-Iv-B-Uw-kv, am-Uv-kv an-s¡ð-sk³ Fón-h-cm-Wv {]-[m-\-th-j-§-fnð. Nn-{X-¯n-sâ A-{]-h-N-\-kz-`m-hw Im-WnI-sf A-¼-c-¸n-¡psa-óv kn-\n-am hn-aÀ-i-IÀ A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-Spóp.

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_p¡v dnhyq

kv-tamÄ t{K-äv Xnw-Kv-kv c-N-\ : tPm-Un ]n-tImÄ-Sv hn-e : 1,164 cq-]

ssh

-Im-cn-I-X-bp-sS ]p-Xn-b tem-Iw Xp-d-¡p-ó Cu t\m-h-enð cN-bn-Xm-hv k-¦oÀ-®-am-b hn-j-b-am-Wv Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯n-cn-¡pó-Xv. tem-I-¯p-S-\o-fw, {]-tXy-In-¨pw A-ta-cn-¡-bnð hw-io-b bp-²-hpw hwio-b hn-th-N-\-hpw F-t¸m-gpw sXm-«mð s]m-Åp-ó hn-j-b-am-bn-cp-óp. ]-e F-gp-¯p-Im-cpw Cu km-aq-ly-Xn-ò-sb Xp-S-¨p-\o-¡m³ ]-e-t¸m-gpw hw-io-b-X hn-j-b-am-¡n-bn-«p-ïv. C-Xn-\-Iw 23 t\m-h-ep-IÄ F-gp-Xn-¡-gn-ª ]-cn-N-b-k¼-ó-bm-b t\m-h-en-Ìv tPm-Un hm-b-\-¡m-sc Iq-«n-s¡m-ïp-t]m-Ip-ó-Xv dpXv sP-t^-gv-k-sâ Po-hn-X-¯n-te-¡m-Wv. {]-k-h hmÀ-Unð tPm-en sN-¿p-ó I-dp-¯-hÀ-¤-¡m-cn-bm-b \-gv-km-Wv dp-Xv sP-t^-gv-k¬. A-_-²-¯nð Cu \-gv-kn-sâ I-¿mð H-cp sh-fp-¯-hÀ-¤-¯nð-s]-« Ip-ªv a-cn-¡p-óp. ]-s£ Cu I-dp-¯-hÀ-¤-¡m-cn-bm-b \-gv-kn-\v th-ïn hm-Zn-¡m³ sh-Å-¡m-c-\m-b H-cp A-täm-Wn F-¯p-ó-tXm-sS t\m-hð ]p-Xn-b h-gn-¯n-cn-hn-te-s¡-¯p-óp. ]-s£ h-¡o-epw \-gv-kpw X-½n-ep-Å ]-c-kv-]-c-[m-c-W-bpw hn-izm-k-hpw Iq-SpXð hn-iz-k-\o-b-am-t¡-ïn-bn-cn-¡p-óp. F-¦nð am-{X-am-Wv A-h-cp-sS sX-äpIÄ Xn-cp-¯n Cu ap³-hn-[n-IÄ \n-d-ª hn-izm-k-§-sf Xp-S-¨p-\o-¡m-\m-hq.

sd-¹n-¡ c-N-\ : tem-d³ H-fn-hÀ hn-e : 812 cq-]

H

-cp ^v-fn-]v _p-¡v t]m-se-bm-Wv Cu t\m-hð. H-tc ]p-kv-X-I-¯n-\pÅnð I-Y-bp-sS c-ïv hym-Jym-\-§Ä \ð-In-bn-cn-¡p-óp. ]p-kv-X-I¯n-sâ H-cp `m-K-¯v sse-d-bp-sS I-Y-bm-Wv. a-dp-`m-K-¯v sP-½-bp-sS I-Ybpw. c-ïpw A-t§-b-äw ssh-Im-cn-I-X \n-d-ª I-Y-I-fm-Wv. C-cp-`m-K-¯pw lr-Z-bw ]n-fÀ-¡p-ó H-t«-sd sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯-ep-IÄ Im-Wmw. B-sI-¡q-Sn t\m-¡n-bmð C-Xv H-cp an-I-¨ ¢m-kn-Iv Ir-Xn-bm-Wv. t]-¸À em-t⬠enäv F-ó I-ïâv U-h-e-]v-saâv I-¼-\n-bp-sS k-l-Øm-]-I³ Iq-Sn-bm-Wv F-gp-¯p-Im-c³. C-Xn-sâ kn-\n-am A-h-Im-iw H-kw-s\-kv Sn-hn hm-§n-¡gn-ªp. a-\w-a-b-¡p-ó Nn-e I-Ym-]m-{X-§-sf Cu t\m-h-enð Im-Wmw. ]pkv-X-Iw hm-bn-¨p-XoÀ-¯m-epw Cu I-Ym-]m-{X-§Ä \n-§-sf th-«-bm-Sns¡m-ïn-cn-¡pw.

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\hw_ÀþUnkw_À 2016 65

_p¡v dnhyq

Zn a-tZ-gv-kv c-N-\ hn-e

: {_n-«v s_-ó-äv : 1057 cq-]

Ìm

³-t^m-Uv kÀ-Æ-I-em-im-e-bn-se {Km-tPz-äv hn-ZymÀ-°n {_n-«n-sâ B-Zy t\m-h-em-Wn-Xv. t\m-h-en-sâ Imð-]-\n-I -tem-I-t¯-¡v `m-hn-bp-sS hm-Kv-Zm-\-am-b H-cp F-gp-¯p-Im-c-s\-bm-Wv e-`n-¡p-ó-Xv. {]-W-bw, c-l-kyw, tam-lw F-ón-h-bm-Wv Ir-Xn NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-ó-Xv. hm-«v C-^v F-ó hm¡v I-Y-bn-ep-S-\o-fw {]-Xy-£-s¸-Sp-óp. C-Xv \-½Ä ]-e-t¸m-gpw Po-h-nX-¯n-se ]-e km-l-N-cy-¯n-epw Iq-sS-¡q-sS D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó H-óm-Wv. \-½p-sS I-gnª-Im-e Po-hn-X-¯n-se A-_-²-§Ä am-¨p-I-f-bm³ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv Cu hm-¡v. A-Xv \-½p-sS `m-h-\-bp-am-bn C-gp-In-t¨À-óp-In-S-¡p-ó H-óm-Wv. I-Y-bn-se ap-Jy-I-Ym-]m-{X-hpw H-cn-¡ð X-sâ I-gn-ª Im-e-Po-hn-X-¯nð th-dn-« H-cp Xo-cp-am-\w F-Sp-¯n-cp-só-¦nð F-´v kw-`-hn-¡p-am-bn-cp-óp F-óv B-tem-Nn-¡p-óp-ïv.

Sp ss_ Sp c-N-\ hn-e

hy

: \n-t¡m-fm-kv kv-]mÀ-Iv-kv : 1084 cq-]

-h-Ø-IÄ sh-¡m-¯ {]-W-b-¯n-sâ am-kv-a-cn-I-X \n-d-ª IY-bm-Wv C-Xnð ]-d-bp-ó-Xv. Po-hn-X-¯nð H-óp-w Øn-c-a-sñ-óv Cu I-Y Øm-]n-¡p-óp. d-Êð {Ko³ H-cn-¡ð F-ñmw Xn-I-ª kw-Xr-]v-X -\m-b H-cp `À-¯m-hm-bn-cp-óp. ]-s£ ]n-óo-sSm-cn-¡ð , H-cp ap-ó-dn-bn-¸pw \ð-Im-sX A-t±-l-¯n-sâ k-t´m-j-§-sf-ñmw Im-ew X-«n-sb-Sp-¡p-óp. knw-KnÄ ]m-câv F-ó h-en-b A-Ûp-Xw am-{Xw _m-¡n-sh-¨v Im-ew ap-tóm«v t]m-Ip-óp. ]Tn-¡m-\pw ]p-Xn-b-Xn-s\ A-t\z-jn-¡m-\pw D-Å H-cp P-ò-kn²-am-b Kp-Ww \-½-fnð Ip-Sn-sIm-Åp-óp-sï-ópw I-Y hyw-Ky-am-bn kq-Nn¸n-¡p-óp. ]-s£ ]n-óo-Sv A-t±-lw X-sâ k-t´m-jw Xn-cn-¨p-]n-Sn-¡p-óp.

A-Ûp-X-§-fm-Wv Po-hn-X-¯nð Im-ew \ð-Ip-ó k-½m-\w. B B-I-kv-anI-X-IÄ \-ñ-Xm-bm-epw No-¯-bm-bm-epw A-Xnð k-t´m-jw I-sï-¯-emWv \-½p-sS I-S-a. bm-YmÀ-°y-¯n-eq-sS-bp-Å d-Êð {Ko-\n-sâ bm-{X H-tc k-a-bw `-b-hn-lz-e-hpw {]-Xo-£-m\nÀ-`-c-hp-am-Wv. Cu ITn-\-bm-{X A-t±-l¯n-sâ ssh-Im-cn-I- Øn-c-X-sb-bpw B-´-cn-I-_-e-t¯-bpw ]-co-£-W -hnt[-b-am-¡p-óp.

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RNI Reg No.KERMAL/2013/60988

Printed On 18/ 11/ 2016

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