Vol 4 Issue No.43 May-june 2017
C-´y-bp-sS
`mhn-bn-te-¡pÅ
PnUn-]n hn-hm-Zw Sri V P Nandakumar, MD & CEO
sXm-gnð H-cp¡w
Manappuram Finance Ltd.
aW¸pdw
ankv Izo³ Hm^v C´y 2017
]mÀ-«n-bnð Xn-f-§m³ Nne ta¡-¸v Sn-¸p-IÄ
dobq-Wn-b³ Zzo]v: C-´y³-k-ap-{Z-¯n-se ayq-knbw
U-»yq-BÀ-þhn ]p-Xn-b t{Im-kv lm-¨p-am-bn tlm-ï
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Printed by: Ajit Ravi Published by: Ajit Ravi Owned by: Ajit Ravi Printed at: Sterling Print House Pvt. Ltd. Cochin Published at: Pegasus, L5-106 Changampuzha Nagar Kalamassery Ernakulam-682 033 e-mail: editor@uniquetimes.in uniquetimesindia@gmail.com Ph:0484 3242220, 3292223, 4025666 Mob:+91 98460 50283, 94470 50283 Editor Ajit Ravi Associate Editor Neethu Venu Editor-In-charge Jebitha Ajit Legal Advisor Adv. Latha Anand Correspondents Dr. Thomas Nechupadam Vivek Venugopal- Quarter Mile Bejoy George Amrutha V Kumar Marketing BAHRAIN PRESTIGE MARKETING Tel: +971 55 2000933 Email: gopal@prestigemarketing.in UAE Tamquest Entertainments LLC P.O. Box 232886, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Mr.Safi Mulankaad Clap PR and Events:+971 508414706 Tamil Nadu Andhrapradesh & Karnataka PEGASUS Ph: 09447050283, 09846050283 Kerala Your wing Ph: 9349950283, 8891111919 Sunil Kumar N.N Director Shwetha Menon Photographer Ashique Hassan
Editorial
F
ñm-hcpw Po-hn-X-¯nð shñp-hn-fn-IÄ t\-cn-Spóp. F-§s\ CXn-s\ a-dn-I-S-óv \n-§-fp-sS t\-«-¯n-\v D-]tbmKn-¡-W-saóv ] Tn-t¡ï-Xv A-Xym-h-iy-amWv. {]ikv-X t»m-Kdmb sk-e-Ìo-³ ]-d-bpóp. Nn-eÀ-¡v shñp-hn-fn-IÄ Po-hn-X-¯nð ap-tóm«v, D-b-c-§-fn-te-¡v IpXn-¡m-\p-Å I-cp-t¯-Ipw. sImñw dmhn-kv tlm-«-enð \ Só a-W-¸p-dw an-kv Izo³ Hm-^v C-´y a-Õ-c-s¯-¡p-dn¨v Cu e-¡w bp-Wo-Iv ssSw-knð hm-bn-¡mw. F-^v.Fw-._n AhmÀ-UvZm-\ N-S-§nsâbpw s]-Kmk-kv sk-en-{_nän {In¡-äv SqÀ-W-saân-sâ-bpw hn-tij-§fpw hm-b-\-¡m-sc Im-¯n-cn¡póp. X-sâ Øn-cw tIm-f-¯n-ð a-W¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv Fw-Un hn.]n. \-µ-Ip-amÀ t\m«v\n-tcm-[-\-¯n-\v tijhpw C-´y-bp-sS B-`y-´-c Dð-]mZ-\-\n-c-¡v 7% B-b-n¯-só \n-e-sImÅp-ó-Xn-sâ ]n-ón-se Im-cy-§-fm-Wv A-t\z-jn-¡p-ó-Xv. Hm-t«m-bnð tlmï-bp-sS ]p-Xn-b t{Im-kv lm¨m-b U-»yp-BÀþhn F-ó ]p-¯³ -Dð-]ó-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v hn-i-Z-am-¡p-óp. Km-Uv-P-äp-I-Ä, bm{X, kn-\n-a, ]pkv-X-Iw, Sm-Iv-kv XpS-§n ]-Xn-hp-teJ-\-§fpw Dïv. kp-J-I-cam-b hm-b\ B-iw-kn-¡póp.
Creative Design PEGASUS Cover Photograph Manappuram Miss Queen of India 2017 4
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RNI Reg No.KERMAL/2013/60988
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CONTENTS
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30
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6
C-´y-bp-sS Pn-Un-]n hn-hm-Zw
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`mhn-bn-te-¡pÅ sXm-gnð H-cp¡w
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an-kv Iyq³ Hm-^v C-´y 2017: BIm³j an-{i C-´y-bp-sS ku-µ-cy-dmWn
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s]-Km-k-kv sk-en-{_n-än {In-¡-äv SqÀ-W-saâv sF-Un-bm-kv {In-¡-äv ¢-ºv tP-Xm-¡Ä
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a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-ä-Uv bp-Wo-Iv ssSw-kv F-^v.Fw._n A-hmÀ-Uv 2017
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sabvþPq¬ 17
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44
48
50
56
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KmUvPävkv
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]mNIw
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]mÀ-«n-bnð Xn-f-§m³
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dobq-Wn-b³ Zzo]v: C-´y³-k-ap-{Z-¯n-se ayq-knbw
U-»yq-BÀ-þhn
56
]p-Xn-b t{Im-kv lm-¨p-am-bn tlm-ï sabvþPq¬ 17 7
bpWo¡v Ubdn
\oXn B-tbm-Kv B-Zy {Xn-h-Õ-c-]²-Xn Xp-S-§pp
\o
-Xn B-tbm-Kv B-Zy-am-bn {Xnh-Õ-c ]²-Xn \-S-¸m¡póp. B-kq-{X-W-I-½o-j-\v ]-I-c-am-bn _n-sP-]n kÀ-¡mÀ Øm-]n-¨-Xm-Wv \o-Xn B-tbm-Kv. B-kq-{X-W-I½o-j³ C-Xphsc C-´y³ k-¼-Zv-L-S\-sb ]-ô-h-Õ-c-]-²Xn-bn-eq-sS \n-b-{´n-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-óp. C-Xn-\v ]-I-c-am-bm-Wv km-¼-¯n-I -hn-I-k-\-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡m-bn \o-Xn B-tbm Kv {Xnh-Õ-c ]-²-Xn sIm-ïp-h-cp-ó-Xv. ap³-]-²-Xn-I-fnð \nóv hy-Xy-kv-X-ambn, km-¼¯n-I Im-gv-N-¸m-Sn-\v ]p-dsa, ]pXnb ]-²-Xn-bnð \o-Xn-\ym-b ]-cn-jvI-c-W h-i-hpw {I-a-kam[m-\ h-ihpw Iq-Sn ssI-Imcyw sN-¿m-\p-Å -hy-h-Ø Iq-Sn-bp-ïv. ImÀ-jn-I-hn-I-k-\-am-Wv ]pXn-b ]-²-Xn-bpsS {] [m-\ {i-²m-tI-{µw. tI-{µþkwØm-\ _Ôw, ]²-Xn Im-e-m h[n, ]²-Xn \-S-¸m-¡ð F-óo Im-cy-§-fnð \o-Xn B-tbmKn-\v B-kq-{X-W-¡-½o-j-\nð \nópw hy-Xy-kv-Xamb -k-ao]-\-am-Wv D-Å-Xv.
B-tKm-f {]Xn-tcm-[-¡-¼-\n-I-fp-am-bn C-´y³ I-¼-\n-IÄ¡v k-l-I-cn¡mw
""Hmtcm a-\p-jy-\pw hy-àn F-ó \n-e-bnð _-lp-am-\n-¡-s¸-SWw. ]-s£ B-scbpw hn-{K-l-am-¡n-¡qSm'' Bð-_À-«v sF³-Ìo³
H-
cp kp-{]-[m-\ -\-b-am-ä-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn, C-´y-bn-se {]m-tZ-inI -I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v B-tKm-f-{]Xn-tcm-[-¡-¼-\n-I-fp-am-bn k-l-Icn-¡m-sa-óv tI-{µ-kÀ-¡mÀ \nÀ-tZ-in¨p. B-tKm-f- B-bp-[-¡-¼-\nIÄ-¡v C-´y-bnð A-h-cp-sS Hm-^o-kv Xp-d-¡m-\p-Å A-h-k-c-am-Wv C-Xph-gn H-cp-§p-óXv. [-\-a{´n A-cp¬ sP-bv-äv-en-bm-Wv C-¡mcyw A-dn-bn-¨Xv. C-t¸mÄ C-´y {]Xn-tcm-[-cwK-s¯ km-[-\-km-a-{KnIÄ-¡m-bn h³-Xp-I-bm-Wv sN-e-hn-Sp-óXv. C-Xv i-cnbm-b co-Xn-bnð \-S-¸m-¡n-bmð \-sñm-cp am-ä-am-Wv D-ïm-hp-I-sbópw ]-d-bpóp. {] Xn-tcm-[-\-b-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯nð a-äv Nn-e am-ä-§Ä Iq-Sn B-tem-Nn¨p-h-cn-I-bm-sWópw {]Xn-tcm-[-a-{´n- sP-bv-äv-en A-dn-bn-¨p.
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bp-F-kn-sâ B-tKm-f-h-n-cp-² \n-e-]m-Sn-s\-Xn-sc Pn20 t\-Xm-¡Ä
B-
tKm-f-hn-cp-² \n-e-]m-Sp-I-fp-am-bn ]p-Xn-b bpFkv kÀ-¡mÀ hmin-tbmsS ap-tóm-«v \o-§ns¡m-ïn-cn-¡-th, C-Xn-s\-Xncm-b \n-e-]m-Sp-am-bn Pn20 cm-{ã§Ä. Xp-d-ó-hn-]-Wnbpw kzX-{´ hn-]-Wnbpw krãn-¡m-\m-Wv {i-aw. tbm-K-¯nð, kz-X-{´ ]m-Ým-Xy-i-ànIfpw ]pXn-b bpF-kv `-c-W-Iq-Shpw X-½nð km-¼¯n-I \n-b-{´Ww, ]pXn-b \n-Ip-Xn ]²-Xn \nÀ-tZ-in-¡ð F-óo hnjb-§-fn-ep-Å A-`n-{]m-b-`n-ó-X-I-sf-¡p-dn-s¨mópw ]-cm-aÀ-i-anñ. am-dp-ó B-tKm-f-{I-ahpw k-ao-]-\hpw aqew C-t¸mÄ ]m-Sp-s]-Sp-I-bm-Wv Pn20 cm-{ã-§Ä. km-¼¯n-I-{]-iv-\-§Ä NÀ-¨ sN-¿m-\pÅ i-àam-b A-´m-cm{ã t^m-d-am-Wv Pn20. bpF-kv {]-Xn-\n-[nbpw tbm-K-¯nð ]-s¦-Sp-¯n-cpóp. tbm-K-¯nð A²y-£X h-ln¨-Xv PÀ½³ {]-Xn-\n-[n-bm-Wv.
C-´y- \n-äv sh-bÀ `o-a-³ Nn-d-I-p-hn-cn-¡pp
""_n-kn-\-kn-\v th-ïn H-cmÄ A-bm-fp-sS Ip-Spw_-s¯ A-h-K-Wn-¨p-IqSm'' hmÄ-«v Un-kv-\n
C-
t¸mÄ t\-¸m-fnepw Ad-_v cm-Py-§-fnepw km-ón-[y-apÅ C-´y-bn-se \n-ävsh-bÀ cwK-s¯ `o-a\mb tUm-fÀ C³-Ukv-{So-kv B-{^n-¡-bn-te-¡v Iq-Sn Nnd-Iv hn-cn-¡m³ H-cp-§póp. I-b-äpa-Xn hn]-Wn hn-]p-e-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó-Xn-sâ `m-K-ambmWv Cu \o¡w. C-t¸mÄ B-sI hn-äp-h-c-hn-sâ F-«p i-X-am-\-am-Wv I-b-äpa-Xn-bnð \n-óp-Å h-cp-am\w. A-Xv G-I-tZ-iw 830 tImSn-tbm-fw h-cpw. Xn-cp-¸qÀ, Znñn, sImð¡¯, Cu-tdmUv, ep-[nbm-\ F-óo \-K-c-§-fnð I-¼-\n-¡v Dð-]m-Z-\-bq-Wn-äp-IÄ Dïv. I-gn-ª G-Xm-\pw hÀ-j-§-fm-bn I-S-óp-sNñm-¯ hn-]-Wn-I-fnð \n-ópw h-cp-am-\-ap-ïm-¡m-\p-Å C-´y³ I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS {i-aw Çm-L-\o-bamWv. i-cn-bm-b hn-]-Wn-X-{´-¯n-eq-sS k-ao-]n-¨mð \ñXp-t]mse em-`-ap-ïm-¡m-hp-ó hn-]-Wn-bm-Wv B-{^n-¡-bn-te-Xv.
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bpWo¡v Ubdn
A-tim-Iv se-bveâ v Iq-Sp-X \n-t£-]-an-d-¡pp
]p
Xn-b km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zybpw Dð-]m-Z-\-£a-X-bpw sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯m-\p-Å {i-a-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn 600 tIm-Sn cq-] Iq-Sn \n-t£-]n-¡m³ Hm-t«m-sam-ss_ð cw-K-s¯ `o-a³ I-¼-\nbmb A-tim-Iv se-bveâv Xo-cp-am-\n¨p. B{Ô, sX-ep¦m-\, sI-\n-b, sFh-dn tImÌv F-ón-hn-S-§-fnð ]pXn-b bq-Wn-äp-IÄ Øm-]n-¡m³ H-cp-§p-I-bmWv I-¼\n. dn-t¸mÀ-«-\p-k-cn-¨v, _-kn-sâ t_m-Un \nÀ-½n-¡m³ thïn sX-ep-¦m-\-bnepw B-{Ôbnepw Øm-]n-¨ bq-Wn-äp-I-fn-ð A-Sp-¯ c-ïv hÀj-¯n-\p-Ånð Dð-]mZ\ {]-hÀ¯-\w Xp-S-§pw. J-\n-kpc-£m hm-l-\-§fpw _pÅ-äv {]q-^v hml-\-§-fpw \nÀ-½n-¡m-\p-Å {]Xn-tcm-[-I-cm-dp-IÄ I-¼-\n-bv-¡v e-`n-¨-Xm-bn ]-d-b-s¸-Sp-óp.
bp-F-kv hm-WnPy sk-{I«dn F¨v 1_n hn-km-{]-iv-\w NÀ-¨-sN-bvXp
""Htc-sbm-cp ]-cn-anXn, F-t¸m-g-t¯Xpw t]mse, Im-gv-N-¸m-Sn-sâ t]m-cm-bv-a-bm-Wv.'' sP-bnw-kv {_q«¬
tI
-{µ-[-\-a{´n A-cp¬ sP-bv-äv-enbpw bpF-kv hm-Wn-Py-sk{I«-dn hnð-_À tdm-kpw F¨v1 _n hn-km-{]-iv-\w NÀ-¨sN-bvXp. F-¨v1_n hn-k \ð-Ip-ó-Xnð bp-F-kv hn-ap-J-X {]-I-Sn¸n-¨- ]-Ým-¯-e-¯n-emWv Cu tbm-Kw. bpF-kv k-¼-ZvL-S-\-bpw A-ta-cn-¡-bn-se I-¼-\n-Ifpw h-fÀ-¯p-ó-Xnð C-´y-bn-se s{]m-^j-W-ep-IÄ an-I-¨ kw-`m-h-\-IÄ \ð-In-b-Xv bpF-kv sk-{I«-dn HmÀ-½n-¸n¨p. F¨v 1_n hn-k-bp-sS Zp-cp-]-tbm-Kw H-gn-hm-¡m-\msW-ó `m-th-\ bpF-kv {]-kn-U-â v sUm-WmÄ-Uv {Sw-]v ]-cn-N-b-s¸Sp¯n-b hn-km \n-b-{´W-s¯ bpF-kv sk-{I«-dn \ym-bo-I-cn-¨p. sa-dn-äv A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð am-{Xw hn-k \ð-Ip-ó kw-hn-[m-\w t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡m-\m-Wv {Sw-]n-sâ \o-¡-saópw A-t±-lw ]-d-ªp.
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_nkn\Êv
hn.]n. \-µ-Ip-amÀ MD & CEO
-bp-ày-\p-kr-X-am-bn t\m-¡n-bmð, t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn, t\m-«n-sâ k-¼-Zv-L-S-\ hym-]-I-am-bn X-I-cp-ó-tXm-sS D-]-t`m-àr-sN-e-hv s]m-Sp-ó-s\ Ip-dbp-ó-Xv aq-ew Pn-Un-]n h-fÀ-¨ I-p-d-bpw.
a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-äUv. sNbÀam³, kn.sF.sF tIcf tÌäv Iu¬knÂ
2
016þ17 km-¼-¯n-I- hÀ-j-¯nsâ A-h-km-\-]m-Z-¯nð (H-tÎm-_À ap-Xð Un-kw-_À h-sc) C-´y-bp-sS b-YmÀ-° sam-¯-B-`y-´-tcmð-]m-Z-\w B-tcm-Ky-I-c-am-b G-gv i-X-am-\¯n-te-¡v h-fÀ-ó-Xm-bn s^-{_ph-cn 28\v sk³-{Sð Ìm-än-Ìn-Iv-kv Hm-^o-kv (kn-F-kv-H) I-W-¡p-IÄ k-ln-Xw {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨-t¸mÄ C-´y-bn-se km-¼-¯n-I-hn-Z-Kv-[À kw-i-b-Zr-ãn-tbm-sS-bm-Wv A-Xn-s\ I-ï-Xv. 7.4% h-fÀ-¨ ssI-h-cn-¡psa-óv t\-c-s¯ tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cpsó-¦n-epw t\m-«v ]n³-h-en-¡-en-\v ti-jw ZpÀ-_-e-am-b km-¼-¯n-I h-fÀ-¨ 6þ6.5 i-X-am-\-¯n-\p-Ånð H-Xp-§p-sa-óm-bn-cp-óp ]-c-s¡-bpÅ {]-Xo-£. hy-àn-]-c-am-b D-]-t`m-Kw, Øn-c-\n-t£-]w, hym-h-km-bn-I h-fÀ-¨ F-ón-h \m-emw km-¼¯n-I-]m-Z-¯nð h³-h-fÀ-¨ ssI-h-cn-¡p-I-bp-ïm-bn. tk-h-\-taJ-e am-{X-am-Wv sN-dn-b tXm-Xn-se-¦nepw H-cp am-µy-¯n-\v km-£yw h-ln¨-Xv. F-óp-X-só-b-ñ, Pn-Un-]n h-fÀ-¨ kw-_-Ôn-¨ {]-h-N-\¯nð, 2016þ17 km-¼-¯n-I-hÀ-jw ap-gp-h-\m-bpw F-Sp-¯mð C-´y G-ä-¡p-d-¨n-en-ñm-sX 7.1% h-fÀ-¨ ssI-h-cn-¡p-sa-ópw A-Xv C-´y-sb tem-I-¯n-se X-só A-Xn-th-Kw h-fcp-ó kp-{]-[m-\ k-¼-Zv-L-S-\-bm-¡n am-äp-sa-ópw kq-N-\-bp-ïm-bn-cp-óp.
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sabvþPq¬ 17
bm-Zr-Ñn-I-sa-óp ]-d-b-s«, kn-F-kv-H A-h-cp-sS I-W-¡p-IÄ ]p-d-¯p-hnSp-ó-Xn-\v ap³-]v, dn-kÀ-Æv _m-¦pw A-´m-cm-{ã \m-Wy-\n-[n-bpw(sFFw-F-^v) t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\-¯n-sâ {]-Xym-Lm-X-sa-tóm-Ww 2016þ17 km¼-¯n-I hÀ-j-¯nð C-´y-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨m-\n-c-¡v H-cp i-X-am-\-t¯mfw Xm-gv-¯n-bn-cp-óp. bp-ày-\p-kr-X-am-bn t\m-¡nbmð, t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn, t\m-«n-sâ k-¼-Zv-L-S-\ hym-]-I-am-bn X-I-cp-ó-tXm-sS D-]t`m-àr-sN-e-hv s]m-Sp-ó-s\ Ip-dbp-ó-Xv aq-ew Pn-Un-]n h-fÀ-¨ I-p-d-bpw. D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fnð ap-¡mð ]-¦pw A-h-cp-sS C-S-]mSn-\v ]-W-am-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-Xv. ]-W-e-`y-X Ip-d-ª-tXm-sS sN-e-hpsN-¿ð ]qÀ-®-am-bpw kv-Xw-`n-¨n-sñ¦n-epw A-Xnð am-µy-ap-ïm-bn. F-{X Im-e-am-Wv ]-W-sR-cp-¡w \o-ïp-\n ð-¡p-I F-ó-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨v A-hÀ-¡v B-i-b-¡p-g-¸w D-ïm-bn-cpó-Xn-\mð, B-fp-IÄ ]-Ww sN-e-hv sN-¿p-ó-Xn-\v ]-I-cw ]q-gv-¯n-sh-¡pó-Xv \-½Ä I-ïp. A-Xym-h-iy-s¨-ehp-IÄ \nÀ-Æ-ln-¡p-ó-Xn-\v am-{X-ta B-fp-IÄ A-\p-h-Zn-¨p-Åq. h-fÀ-¨m-\n-c-¡v Im-cy-am-bn Ip-d-bp-sa-óv km-¼-¯n-I-hn-Z-Kv-[À {]-h-Nn-s¨-¦n-epw F-§-s\-bm-Wv knF-kv-H C-{X-bpw ip-`-{]-Xo-£-bp-Å I-W-¡v ]p-d-¯v hn-«-Xv? t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\-¯n-sâ B-Lm-
Xw Ip-d-bv-¡p-ó-Xn-\v aq-óv L-S-I§Ä k-lm-bn-¨n-cn-¡m-sa-óm-Wv I-cp-Xp-ó-Xv. B-fp-IÄ A-h-cp-sS ]-W-s¨-e-hv Ip-d-s¨-¦n-epw C-S-¯c-¡m-cpw ]-W-¡m-cpw A-kw-L-S-n-X ta-J-e-bnð \-S-¯n-bn-cp-ó {]-[m-\ C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ kw-L-S-n-X ta-J-e-bnð t\m-«n-sâ k-lm-b-an-ñm-sX C-et{Îm-Wn-Iv ]-W-¯n-eq-sS \-S-¯n. A-Xm-b-Xv A-kw-L-S-n-X ta-J-e-bnse [-\-Im-cy C-S-]m-Sn-sâ Ip-d-hv kw-L-Sn-X ta-J-e- h-gn \n-I-¯n-sbóÀ-°w. sN-dn-b ]-e-N-c-¡v I-S-IÄ D-t]-£n-¨v \-½-fnð ]-e-cpw s{I-Unäv, sU-_n-äv ImÀ-Up-IÄ kzo-I-cn¡p-ó h-en-b kq-¸À-amÀ-¡-äp-I-sf B-{i-bn-¨-Xv C-Xn-\v H-cp D-Zm-l-cW-am-Wv. Ir-Xy-am-bn I-W-¡p-I-fnñm-¯ A-kw-L-S-n-X ta-J-e-bnð \n-ópw I-W-¡p-IÄ Ir-Xy-am-bp-Å kw-L-S-n-X ta-J-e-bn-te-¡p-Å D-]t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS am-äw F-§-s\-bmWv Pn-Un-]n \n-Ý-bn-¡p-t¼mÄ I-W-¡m-¡p-I? C-Xn-sâ ^-ew \-ap¡v ssh-Im-sX ]-cn-tim-[n-¡mw. 86 i-X-am-\w ]-W-hpw hn-]-Wnbnð \n-ópw H-ä-b-Sn-¡v ]n³-hen-¡-s¸-« \-S-]-Sn-sb hn-Z-Kv-[À k-¼Zv-L-S-bv-¡p-Å B-Lm-Xw F-óm-Wv hn-ti-jn-¸n-¨-Xv. F-¦nð t]m-epw \n-tcm-[n-¡-s¸-« t\m-«p-IÄ s]-t{SmÄ ]-¼p-IÄ, B-ip-]-{XnIÄ, kÀ-¡mÀ I-S-w-ho-«p-ó-Xn-\p-Å t]-sa³v-dv, \n-Ip-Xn Xp-S-§n-b ]-e C-S-§-fn-epw D-]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cp-óp.
C-´y-bp-sS Pn-Un-]n hn-hm-Zw
sabvþPq¬ 17 13
Pn-Un-]n I-W-¡q-Iq-«-ep-IÄ B-{i-bn-¨n-cp-ó-Xv {]-[m-\-am-bpw Dð-]m-Z-I-cp-sS Dð-]m-Z-\-¡-W-¡p-I-sf-bm-Wv. Dð-]m-Z-IÀ A-h-cp-sS hn-X-c-W-¡mÀ-¡m-bn X-Ån-b N-c-¡p-IÄ A-h-cp-sS ]p-kv-X-I-§-fnð hnð-]-\ F-ó \n-e-bn-em-Wv tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯nbn-cp-ó-Xv. ]-s£ b-YmÀ-° D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fn-te-¡v B Dð-]-ó-§Ä F-¯n-bn-«p-ïm-bn-cp-ón-ñ.
86 i-X-am-\w t\m-«p-I-fpw H-ä-b-Sn-¡v ]n³-h-en-¨-Xm-bp-Å hÀ-¯-am-\§Ä D-ïm-Ip-t¼mÄ X-só bm-YmÀ°yw a-säm-óm-bn-cp-óp. Pn-Un-]n I-W-¡q-Iq-«-ep-IÄ B-{i-bn-¨n-cp-ó-Xv {]-[m-\-am-bpw Dð-]m-Z-I-cp-sS Dð-]m-Z-\-¡-W-¡pI-sf-bm-Wv. Dð-]m-Z-IÀ A-h-cpsS hn-X-c-W-¡mÀ-¡m-bn X-Ån-b N-c-¡p-IÄ A-h-cp-sS ]p-kv-X-I-§fnð hnð-]-\ F-ó \n-e-bn-em-Wv tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp-ó-Xv. ]-s£ bYmÀ-° D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fn-te-¡v B Dð-]-ó-§Ä F-¯n-bn-«p-ïm-bn-cpón-ñ. Cu tI-knð, t\m-«v \n-tcm-[\-¯n-sâ ap-gp-h³ {]-Xym-Lm-X-hpw \m-em-a-s¯ km-¼-¯n-I]m-Z-¯n-em-Wv Ip-óp-Iq-Sn-b-Xv. A-Xm-b-Xv Dð-]m-Z-I-cnð \n-ópw hn-X-c-W-¡m-cnð F-¯n-b Dð-]-ó§Ä D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä t\m-«v \n-tcm[-\w aq-ew hm-§m-Xn-cp-ó-Xn\mð sI-«n-¡n-S-óp. Z-k-d, Zo-]mh-en F-óo c-ïv D-Õ-h-§Ä Un-kw-_-dn-em-bn-cp-óp. t\m-«v \n-tcm[-\-t¯m-sS ]-g-b t\m-«p-IÄ sN-e-hm-¡m-\p-Å D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS B-th-iw hnð-]-\-bnð Xmð¡m-en-I-am-b D-WÀ-Æp-ïm-¡n.
Øn-Xn-hn-h-c-¡-W-¡n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-h-kv-Xp-X-IÄ H-cp cm-Py-¯v Dð-]m-Zn-¸n-¡-s¸Sp-ó h-kv-Xp-¡-fp-sS-bpw tk-h-\-§fp-sS-bpw B-sI aq-ey-am-Wv Pn-Un-]n. C-Xv I-W-¡m-¡m³ [m-cm-fw I-W-¡p-Iq-«-ep-IÄ \-S-t¯-ï-Xm-bn-h-cpw. kn-F-kv-H Øn-Xn-hn-h-c-¡-W-¡p-IÄ ti-J-cn¡p-ó co-Xn-bn-se kzm-`m-hn-I-am-b Zu-À-_-eyw I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ
14
sabvþPq¬ 17
b-YmÀ-° Pn-Un-]n aq-ey-¯n-se-¯nt¨-cp-I {]-bm-k-am-Wv. kn-F-kv-H H-cn-¡-epw D-]-t`m-Kw kw-_-Ôn-¨ hn-h-c-§Ä k-am-l-cn-¡n-ñ. ]-I-cw Dð-]m-Z-\w kw-_-Ôn-¨ hn-h-c-§fnð \n-ópw Pn-Un-]n-bn-te-s¡-¯pI-bm-Wv sN-¿p-ó-Xv. A-\u-]-Nm-cn-I ta-J-e-bnð \n-óp-Å Dð-]m-Z-\-¯nsâ hn-h-c-§Ä ti-J-cn-¡m-\p-Å co-Xn kn-F-kv-H-bv-¡n-ñ. ]-I-cw Hu-]Nm-cn-I-ta-J-e-bnð \n-óp-Å hn-h-cw ]-I-c-am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-I-bm-Wv sN-¿p-ó-Xv. C-Xn-se H-cp t]m-cm-bv-a Hu-]-Nm-cn-I-ta-J-e-tb-¡mÄ A-\u]-Nm-cn-I ta-J-e-sb _m-[n-¨- t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\w t]m-se-bp-Å H-cp {]-Xn`m-k-¯n-sâ {]-Xym-Lm-Xw I-W-¡m¡p-t¼m-gm-Wv. C-´y-bp-sS Pn-Un-]nbp-sS 40 i-X-am-\-hpw sXm-gnð-taJ-e-bnð 75 i-X-am-\-hpw kw-`m-h-\ sN-¿p-ó A-\u-]-Nm-cn-I-ta-J-e-sb I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ aq-ómw km-¼-¯n-I-]m-Z-¯nð dn-t¸mÀ-«v sN-bv-X kz-Im-cy D-]-t`m-K-s¨-e-hnse hÀ-[-\ A-Xn-i-tbm-àn I-eÀ-ó H-óm-sW-ó-v ]-d-bm-sX h-¿. G-ItZ-iw 10.1 i-X-am-\w hÀ-[-\-bm-Wv kn-F-kv-H I-W-¡nð Im-Wn-¨n-cn¡p-ó-Xv. t\m-ap-d-bnð A-^n-en-tb-äv sN-bvX km-¼-¯n-I hn-Z-Kv-[³ skm-\mð hÀ-½ hn-iz-kn-¡p-ó-Xv Hu-tZym-Kn-I Pn-Un-]n Øn-Xn-hn-h-c-¡-W-¡p-IÄ \-sñm-c-f-hnð t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨m-{]-Xym-Lm-X-s¯ hn-e-Ip-d-¨v Im-Wp-ó-Xm-bn Nq-ïn¡m-«p-óp. F-ómð t\m-«v \n-tcm-[\-s¯-¯p-SÀ-óv {]-Xo-£n-¨-Xn-t\¡mÄ Iq-Sp-Xð h-fÀ-¨ D-ïm-b-Xn-\v aq-óv Im-c-W-§-fm-Wv A-t±-lw
Nq-ïn-¡m-Wn-¡p-ó-Xv 1. Hu-tZym-Kn-I I-W-¡p-IÄ A-[nI-hpw Hu-]-Nm-cn-I ta-J-e-bn-se hn-h-c-§-sf A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bpÅ-Xm-b-Xn-\mð, A-\u-]-Nm-cn-I ta-J-e-I-fn-se s\-K-äo-hm-b h-fÀ-¨m^-ew Im-Wn-¡p-ó-Xn-\v Hu-tZym-Kn-I Øn-Xn-hn-h-c-¡-W-¡p-I-Ä-¡p-Å I-gn-hn-ñm-bv-a. 2. 2015 \m-emw km-¼-¯n-I-]m-Z-¯nse Pn-Un-]n h-fÀ-¨m-aq-ey-\nÀ-®-bw 0.8 i-X-am-\w Ip-d-¨v t`-Z-K-Xn-IÄ h-cp-¯p-I-bpw hmÀ-jn-I h-fÀ-¨m\n-c-¡v 7.2 i-X-am-\-¯nð \n-óv 6.5 i-X-am-\-am-¡n \n-Ý-bn-¡p-I-bpw
sN-bv-Xp. C-Xv h-gn Xm-c-X-ay-¯n\p-Å A-\q-Iq-e A-Sn-Øm-\-hn-`§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. 3. I-¼-\n-IÄ A-h-cp-sS I-¿n-ep-Å ]-Ww (t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\-¯n-\v tijw) hnð-]-\-bm-bn Im-Wn-¡p-ópsh-¦nð, A-Xv H-cp D-bÀ-ó aq-ey-hÀ-[-\ Cu k-hn-ti-j ta-J-eI-fnð Im-Wn-¡p-am-bn-cp-óp. Np-cp-¡n-¸-d-ªmð, H-óp-Inð t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\-¯n-sâ ^-ew {]-Xo-£n-¨-{X ITn-\-a-ñm-bn-cp-óp A-X-sñ-¦nð A-hn-sS I-¿n-ep-Å ]-Ww, I-¿nð kq-£n-¡p-ó N-c¡n-sâ Ip-óp-Iq-Sð F-ón-h-sb
D-bÀ-ó h-fÀ-¨m-\n-c-¡n-s\ hn-i-Zo-Icn-¡m³ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-ó-Xm-Wv. A-\u-tZym-Kn-I-ta-J-e-bn-se s\-Käo-hm-b h-fÀ-¨m-^-e-§-sf Hu-tZymKn-I-hn-h-c-ti-J-c-W kw-hn-[m-\w I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡p-Ibp-ïm-bn-ñ. hm-kv-X-h-¯nð, R-§-fp-sS kz-´w kzÀ-®-hm-bv-]m-\p-`-h-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v ]-d-ªmð C-Xv X-só-bm-Wv ØnXn. ]-W-¯n-sâ e-`y-X-¡p-d-hv A-hkm-\n-¨ Cu th-f-bnð, sN-dp-In-S _n-kn-\-Êp-Im-cp-sS ]-¡ð-\n-óp-Å kzÀ-®-hm-bv-]-bp-sS B-h-iy-¯nð {I-am-\p-K-X-am-b Ip-d-hp-ïm-Ip-ó-Xmbn R-§Ä Im-Wp-óp. A-Xv t\m-«v
\n-tcm-[-\-¯n-sâ A-\-´-c-^-e-ambn am-{X-ta R-§Ä-¡v hn-i-Zo-I-cn¡m³ I-gn-bq. Pn-Un-]n I-W-¡m-¡m³ ]p-Xn-b co-Xn-IÄ \n-e-hnð h-ó I-gn-ª c-ïv hÀ-j-§-fnð C-´y-bp-sS Pn-Un-]n I-W-¡p-I-fp-sS Ir-Xy-X-sb ]-e-cpw hn-aÀ-in-¡p-I-bpw kw-i-bn¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-I-bp-ïm-bn. t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\-¯n-\v ti-j-hpw Pn-Un-]n h-fÀ-¨ i-à-am-sW-ó dn-t¸mÀ-«v C-¯-cw B-i-¦-I-sf hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-w. F-´m-bm-epw Cu kw-hm-Zw F-ñm co-Xn-bn-epw Ip-d-¨p-Im-ew Iq-Sn aptóm-«v t]m-Ipw
sabvþPq¬ 17 15
_nkn\Êv
cmtPjv \mbÀ UbdIvSÀ/amÀ¡ävkv G¬kväv & bwKv F F ]n ssS t¥m-_- tI-c-f Nm-]v-äÀ {]-knUâv Iq-Sn-bm-Wv cm-tP-jv \mbÀ.
C
-am-dp-ó km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zybpw _n-kn\-kv Im-em-h-Ø-bpañ, ]I-cw am-dpó sXm-gnð ss\-]p-Wy-¯n-sâ hn-im-eIm-gvNsb-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv C-hn-sS ]-d-bm³ D-t±-in-¡p-óXv. C-Xv C-´y-bnse `q-an-im-kv-{X-¯n-sâ G-ähpw {]-[m-\-s¸-« Im-cy-§-fnð H-ómWv.
-´y-bnð hn-Zym-`ym-kw h-en-¸-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯nð A-Xn-sâ D-b-c-¯nð F-¯n-bn-cn-¡póp. I-gn-ª c-ïv Z-i-Iam-bn _n-kn\-kv kv-Iq-fp-Ifpw F-ôn-\o-bdnw-Kv tIm-tf-Pp-Ifpw A-\p-]m-X-anñm¯ tXm-Xnð D-bÀ-óp-I-gnªp. ko-äp-I-fp-sS F-®w Iq-Sn-btXmsS Cu tIm-sf-Pn-te-¡p-Å {]-thi-\w kp-Ka-am-bn-¯oÀóp. hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øm-]-\-§Ä C-óv {]-thi-\w tX-Sn-h-cpó hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-Ä-¡v Im-cy§Ä F-fp-¸-am-¡p-I-bmWv. a-säm-cÀ-°-¯nð ]-dªmð Øm-]-\-§Ä hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v ap-ónð A-t\ym\yw km-ãmw-Kw \-an-¡p-I-bmWv. Cu _-l-f-§-sfñmw am-ä-§Ä D-ïm-¡n-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡pt¼mÄ, _m-ly-L-S-I-§Ä h³-am-ä-§Ä sIm-ïp-hcn-I-bmWv. tem-Iw am-dn-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. C-óv e-`y-am-b 50 i-X-am-\-¯n-e-[n-Iw tPm-enIÄ H-óp-Inð \n-e-\nð-¡p-ó-hbñ. A-X-sñ-¦nð a-säm-cp cq-]-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡pw. A-Xv I-gn-ª Im-e¯n-sâ ]-Ým-¯-e-¯nð Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm³ ]-äm-¯-Xmbn-cn-¡pw. am-dp-ó km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zybpw _n-kn\-kv Im-em-h-Ø-bp-añ, ]I-cw am-dpó sXm-gnð ss\-]pWy-¯n-sâ hn-im-e-Im-gvNsb-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv C-hn-sS ]-d-bm³ D-t±-in-¡p-óXv. C-Xv C-´y-bnse `q-an-imkv-{X-¯n-sâ G-ähpw {]-[m-\-s¸-« Im-cy-§-fnð H-ómWv. C-hn-sS \-½psS sN-dp-¸-¡m-cp-sS F-®¯nsâ Im-cy-¯nð h³ am-ä-§-fm-Wv h-cp-¯pó-Xv. A-Xn-s\ P-\-kw-Jym-]-cam-b em-`-ho-Xw F-óm-Wv \-½Ä hn-fn-¡p-ó-Xv. kv-IqÄþtIm-tf-Pv hn-Zym-`ym-kw km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zym-am-ä-¯n-sâ A-tX th-K-X-bnð am-dp-ónñ. B-[p\n-I km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zytb-¡mÄ F{Xtbm ]n-d-In-em-Wv A-[ym-]-\-co-Xn bpw hn-Zy A-`y-kn-¸n-¡p-ó-Xn-sâ ssi-en-bpw. ]pXn-b X-e-ap-d hm-Sv-kv-B]v, t^-kv-_p-¡v Xp-S§n-b km-aq-ly-am-[y-a-§Ä h-gn A-¨-Sn-¨ A-£-c§-tf-¡mÄ Iq-Sp-Xð hm-bn-¡p-óp-sï-óv hn-Zym-
16
sabvþPq¬ 17
`mhn-bn-te-¡pÅ
sXm-gnð H-cp¡w
`ym-k-ta-J-e Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-ónñ C-t¸m-gpw. hnhn-[ ]-¦m-fn-IÄ DÄ-s¡mÅp-ó kwL-Sn-Xam-b ]-cn-{i-a-am-bncn¡-Ww sXm-gnð-ss\-]p-Wy ]-cnio-e\w. kÀ-¡mÀ, hy-h-km-b§Ä, hn-Zy-`ym-k Øm-]-\§Ä, hy-ànIÄ F-ón-hÀ tNÀ-óp-Å ]-cn-{ia-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww AXv. {]m-tbmKn-I Im-cy-§fpw sN-¿m-\p-Å C-\-§fpw X-½nð tNÀ-¨-bp-ïm-bn-cn-¡Ww. {i-²n-t¡-ï Imcyw F-s´-ómð b-YmÀ-°- k-a-b-¯n-sâ A-Sn-Øm\-¯nð \-ap-¡v \-b-§fpw IÀ-½§fpw th-Ww F-ó-XmWv. I-¸ð K-Xm-K-X-¯n-sâ co-Xn C-hn-sS D-Zml-c-W-am-sb-Sp-¡mw. I-¸ð B-sI-bp-Å e-£y-Øm-\w I-W¡n-se-Sp-¯v sXm-«-Sp-¯ {]-Xn-_Ô-§Ä A-t¸m-g-t¸mÄ Xm-ïpóp. Nn-e-sXñmw ap³-Iq-«n-Im-Wm-\m-hp-ó X-S-Ê-§-fmWv. ]-s£ ]-e shñphn-fn-Ifpw ap³-Iq-«n Im-Wm-\m-h¯Xpw I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡m-¯-Xp-amWv.
kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ e£yw Fñm kÀ-¡m-cn-sâbpw ap-ónð sXm-gnepw sXm-gnð-£-a-Xbpw Dïv. k-¼-Zv-L-S-\-bnð t\-cn-«v {]-XymLm-X-ap-Å kq-N-I-§-fm-Wn-h. H-¸w C-Xv DÄ-t¨À-ó hn-I-k\-s¯ kp-Ka-am-¡póp. sXm-gnð ss\-]pWyw hn-I-kn-¸n-¡m-\p-Å ]-²-Xn-IÄ kÀ-¡mÀ B-cw-`n-t¡-ï-Xpïv. C-Xnð Nn-e ]-²-Xn-IÄ hnhn-[
sabvþPq¬ 17 17
Hmtcm hy-h-km-b-¯n\pw H-cp ]-cn-Øn-Xn-kw-hn-[m-\-ap-ïv. ]pXnb sXm-gnð-ss\-]p-Wy-§Ä I-sï-¯p-ó-Xnð t\-Xr-Xz]-cam-b ]-¦v h-ln-¡p-t¼mÄ X-só A-Xn-\v H-cp kw-L-Sn-Xamb {i-²m-tI-{µw B-h-iy-am-Wv. hym-h-kmbn-I kw-L-S-\-I-fp-sS t\Xr-Xz-¯nð \-S-¯m-hp-ó-h-bmWv. Zo-\-Z-bmð Iu-ið hn-Im-kv tbmP-\bpw {]-[m-\-a-{´n-bp-sS Iu-ið hn-Im-kv tbm-P-\-bpw i-cnbm-b t{]m-Õml-\w \ð-Ipó an-I-¨ kw-cw-`-§-fmWv. \-K-c-¯n-se bp-hm-¡-sfbpw {Km-a-¯n-se bp-h-m¡-sfbpw sXm-gnð ]-cn-io-en-¸n-¡pó-Xn-sâ t]-cnð I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v t{]m-Õml-\w \ð-Ip-ópïv. sXm-gnð-ss\-]p-Wy a-{´me-bw sXm-gn-ep-I-fp-sS H-cp en-Ìv X-¿mdm-¡n-bn-«p-ïv. thï-{X ssh-Z-Kv[y-ap-Å-hÀ Cñm-¯ ta-J-e-bmWv. C-¡m-cy-¯nð a-{´me-bw ]-cn-io-e\-¯n-\m-bn hy-àn-I-sfbpw kw-LS-\-I-sfbpw tX-Sp-ópïv. ]-cn-io-e-IÀ-¡v {^o-em³-kv A-SnØm-\-¯nð tPm-en-sN-¿m³ ]m-I-¯n-ep-Å \ñ sXm-gnð kw-cw-`-¯n-\p-Å ta-J-e-bm-Wv Xpdóv In-«p-óXv. bpF-kv \-S-¯nb A-h-km\-s¯ t¥m-_ð FâÀ-{] WÀ-jn-¸v D-¨-tIm-Sn-bnð ap³ A-ta-cn-¡³ {]-kn-Uâm-b H_m-a ]-dª-Xv sXm-gnð kw-cw-`IXz hn-I-k-\-sa-ómð Nm-b hn-X-cWw sN-¿p-óh-sc kr-ãn-¡m-\p-Å D-t±-iyw- sh¨p-sIm-ïp-ÅXñ.
C-Xm-Wv kÀ-¡m-cnð \nópw {]-Xo£n-¡p-ó Htc-sbm-cp Im-cyw. tÌ-Pv H-cp-¡p-I, t{]m-Õm-l-\-P-\-Iam-b \-b-§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-I, ss\-]pWy-hn-I-k-\-¯n-\m-bn ap³-I-s¿-Sp¡p-ó {]-{In-b F-fp-¸-am-¡pó-Xv Iq-«p-I, `m-hn-bnð F-´v \-S-¡m³ t]m-Ip-óp F-óv Ir-Xy-am-bn Adnbp-I F-óo Im-cy-§-fm-Wv kÀ¡m-cnð \n-óv {]-Xo-£n-¡p-ó-Xv.
hy-h-km-b-¯n-se {i-² `m-hn-bn-ð hnhn-[ ta-J-e-Ifnse ss\-]p-Wy B-h-iy-§Ä Fó-Xv Im-cy-§Ä Ir-Xy-am-bn A-Sp-¡n-sh¡epw Nn-e Dulm-t]m-l§fpw am{X-am-Wv. am-t\-Pv-saâv, ^n-\m³kv, _n-kn\-kv tam-U-enw-Kv F-ónh-bp-sS A-SnØm-\ I-gn-hp-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nð am-ä-an-sñ-¦nepw am-t\Pv-aân-sâ A-h-t_m-[-am-Wv C-óv am-dn-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-óXv. A-t_m-[mSn-Øm-\-¯nepw t_m-[m-Sn-Øm\-¯nepw kw-L-Sn-X-am-bn am-t\-Pvsaâv A-h-t_m-[w kr-ãn-¡-s¸-Spópïv. sN-bvXpw \n-co-£n-¨-dnªpw ]Tn¨pw t\-Spó hnhn-[ A-\p-`-h-§fpsS A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-ð Xo-cp-am-\-saSp-¡-emWv CXv. Cu-bn-sS \n-e-hn-epÅ-Xn-s\ Xq-s¯-dn-bp-ó co-Xn-IÄ _n-kn\-kv A-h-t_m-[-¯nð hen-
b am-äw h-cp¯n. `m-hn-bnð \-ap-¡v th-ï an-Sp-¡p-IÄ F-s´m-s¡ Fó-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨v Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp¡ð F-fp-¸añ. F-´v an-Sp-¡p-Ifm-Wv `m-hn-bn-te-¡m-hiyw F-ó Im-cy-¯nð I-¼-\n-I-fm-Wv an-I-¨ \ym-bm-[n]À. A-\-e-än-Ivkv, sa-jo³ te-Wnw-Kv F-óo A-Xyp-àn-I-fn-eqsS Im-cy-§Ä Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm³ hy-à-X B-h-iy-amWv. F-§s\bm-Wv C-Xv hy-h-kmb-s¯ _m-[n-¡pó-Xv F-óv hy-à-am-¡m³ Nn-´-bn-se Nn-e \n-Ý-e-Xbpw k-µÀ`-hpw hy-à-am-t¡ï-Xv B-h-iyamWv. I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nð, `m-hn-sb-¡p-dn-¨v C-t¸mÄ X-só Nn-´n-t¡ï-Xv B-h-iy-amWvþ AXmb-Xv B-cm-Wv _n-kn-\-Ên-s\ A-«n-a-dn-¡m³ t]m-Ip-óXv, hy-h-kmb-¯n-se A-]-I-S-§Ä F-s´m-s¡, G-sXñmw ]pXn-b i-ànI-sf sImïp-hc-Ww F-óo Im-cy-§Ä Nn-´nt¡ï-Xv I-¼-\nI-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨nS-t¯m-fw A-Xymhiy-amWv. Có-s¯ hn-]-Wn-bp-sS ]-¦n-s\-¡pdn¨ñ, \m-sf-s¯ hn-]-Wn-sb-¡p-dn¨m-Wv Nn-´n-t¡-ïXv. knsFsF, Sn-sF-C, ^n¡n, A-tkmsNw Xp-S§n-b A-tkm-kn-tb-j-\p-Ifp-sSbpw tIm¬-s^-U-td-j-\p-Ifp-sSbpw {]m-Yan-I e-£yw kw`m-j-W-§Ä \-S-¯epw ]pXn-b hn-S-hp-IÄ I-sï-¯n A-S-bv¡-epamWv. Hmtcm hy-h-km-b-¯n \pw H-cp ]-cn-Øn-Xn-kw-hn-[m-\-ap-ïv. ]pXnb sXm-gnð-ss\-]p-Wy-§Ä I-sï-¯p-ó-Xnð t\-Xr-Xz-]-cam-b ]-¦v h-ln-¡p-t¼mÄ X-só A-Xn-\v H-cp kw-L-Sn-Xam-b {i-²m-tI-{µw B-h-iy-am-Wv.
hn-Zym-`ym-k- Øm-]-\-§-fn-ep-Å {i-²-tI-{µo-IcWw hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡v `m-hn-bn-te-¡p-Å ]m-X kp-K-aañ. temI-¯v Np-äp-]mSpw kw-`-hn-¡p-ó am-ä-§ÄIq-Sn DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n am-ä§Ä h-cp-¯-W-sa-óv kn-e_-kv B-h-iy-s¸-Spóp. hy-h-km-bhpw A-¡m-Z-an-Ifpw X-½nð sIm-Sp-¡ð hm-§-ep-IÄ hÀ-[n-¨p-h-cp-t¼mÄ, A-[ym-]I-sc kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw amdn-b ]pXnb tem-I-{I-a-¯n-\-\pk-cn-¨v am-tdï-Xv shñp-hn-fn-X-sóbmWv. an-I-¨ A-[ym-]-IÀ X-só
18
sabvþPq¬ 17
]p-kv-X-I-§Ä hm-bn-¡p-Ibpw am-ä§Ä \n-co-£n-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-ópsï-¦nepw an-I-¨ K-th-j-W-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯nð cïmw Øm-\-¯mWv. hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡v C-t¸mÄ I-cp-¯p-ä K-th-j-Whpw hn-I-k-\-ku-I-cy-§fpw B-h-iyamWv. A-Xm-Wv Nn-´m-ti-jn-bp-Å t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-te-¡v \-bn-¡p-I. temI-¯n-se an-I-¨ Øm-]-\-§Ä A-Xv sN-¿p-t¼mÄ, Cu kw-kv-Im-cw Xmgs¯ X-«n-te¡pw hym-]n-¸n-t¡ï-Xpïv. C-´y-bnð an-I-¨ A-[ym]-I-cnñm-¯-Xn-\mð C-¡m-cy-¯nð £m-aw D-ïv. A-[ym-]\ tPm-ensb i¼-fw hm-§p-ó sXm-gn-ð FóXn-t\-¡mÄ H-cp DÄ-hn-fn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn sN-¿p-ó tk-h-\-am-bmWv C-´y-bnð I-W-¡m-¡p-óXv. B-ZÀ-i-¯n-sâ temI-¯v A-[ym-]IÀ-¡v an-I¨ tem-I-kr-ãn-bv-¡m-bn A-h-cp-sS k-a-bhpw Po-hn-Xhpw D-gn-ªp-sh¨v kzmÀ-°-X-bnñm-¯ c-à-km-£n-I-fm-bn am-dmw. ]-s£ hm-kv-X-h-sa-s´-ómð A-[ym]\w H-cp s{]m-^-j³ Iq-Sn-bmWv. A-[ym-]-IÀ-¡v _nñp-I-fpw Iq-Sn A-S-bv-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv F-tómÀ-¡p-I. hn-Zym-`ym-k -Øm-]-\-§-fn-te-¡v an-I-¨h-sc B-IÀ-jn-t¡ï-Xv AXym-h-iy-am-Wv. Añm-sX em-`-Icamb sXm-gnð-km-[y-X-I-fn-te-¡v sNñp-t¼mÄ X-Ån-¡-f-b-s¸-Sp-ó
]-Xn-cp-Ifm-b hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-sf-s¡mïv \n-d-ªn-cn-¡p-ó Hcn-S-am-I-cpXv C¯-cw Øm-]-\-§Ä. Imcy£-a-X Im-cy-£-aXsb h-fÀ-¯p-sa-óXpt]mse an-I-¨ a-\-Êp-IÄ an-I-¨ a-\-ÊpI-sf {]-Im-in-¸n-¡pw. A-[ym]-\-im-kv-{X-¯n-sâ co-Xn-I-sf¡p-dn-¨v \n-c-´-cam-b NÀ-¨-bm-Wv hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡v th-ï a-säm-cp {i-². Fñm hn-Zym-`ym-kØm-]-\-§Ä¡pw G-ähpw an-I-¨ ]T-\-km-a-{Kn-I-fpïv. ]-W-ap-sï¦nð i-cnbm-b sI-«n-Shpw lm-fp-I fpw ¢m-kv-ap-dn-Ifpw ]-Wn-Xp-bÀ¯mw. ]-s£ ]T-\-¯n-sâ b-YmÀ-° kw-kv-Im-cw sI-«n-s¸m¡póXv Xn-I¨pw hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b H-cp tPm-en-bmWv. A-Xn-\v kw-kvImcw, aq-ey-§Ä, Zu-Xyw, cm-{ã\nÀ-½m-W-¯n\pw kz-¯v k-¼m-Z\-¯n\pw DÅ Im-gv-N-¸m-Sv Fón-h B-h-iy-am-Wv.
hy-àn-bn-ep-Å {i-² G-ähpw shñp-hn-fn-bp-bÀ-¯p-ó ZuXyw hy-àn-bn-em-Wv IpSn-sImÅp-óXv. h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw Im-cy-§Ä kw-`-hn-¡p-ópïv. \n-§-fp-sS I-cn-bdnð H-cp tPm-en am{Xw sN¿p-I F-ó-Xn-sâ Im-ew I-gnªp. C-t¸mÄ tPm-en-bnð \nópw hn-can-¨ H-cp A-dp-]-Xp-Im-c³ Ah-sâ B-bp-Ênð ]-c-amh-[n c-ïv tPm-en-Itfm A-X-sñ-¦nð H-cp
tPm-en am{Xtam sNbv-X B-fm-bn-cn¡Ww. tPm-en sN-¿p-ó Øm]-\w \n-Ý-bn-¡p-ó am-ä-§Ä-¡-\p-k-cn¨p-Å-Xm-bn-cn¡pw A-h-cp-sSbpw sXm-gnð am-ä§Ä. F-ómð C-Xv am-dp-I-bm-Wv. 2006\v ti-jw tPm-en-bnð tNÀ-ó H-cp bphmthm bp-hXn-tbm 60mw h-b-Ênð hn-can-¡p-ó-Xn-\v ap-¼v Np-cp-§nb-Xv 11 X-cw hy-Xy-kv-Xamb sXm-gn-ep-I-sf¦nepw sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡pw. C-Xv A-km[yam-b kw-Jy-bm-sW-óv \n-§Ä Nn-´n-t¨-¡mw. ]-s£ ]m-Ým-Xy-cmPy-§-fp-sS Im-cy-sa-Sp-¯mð Cu kw-Jy C-Xnepw F{X-tbm A-[n-Iam-bn-cn-¡pw. A-hÀ Ip-dªXv 24 X-h-W-sb-¦nepw tPm-en am-dn-bn-cn¡p-a-s{X. H-cp Po-h-\-¡m-c³ H-cp Øm-]-\-¯nð Ip-d-ª-Xv 18 amkta tPm-en sN-¿p-óp-Åq F-óm-Wv AXn\À-°w. km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy C-óv H-cp tPmen sN-¿p-ó-Xn-\p-Å an-Sp-¡v F-ó-Xn-e-[n-Iw Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ X-só A-SnØm-\ an-Sp-¡m-bn am-dn-bn-cn-¡póp. \n-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨pX-só-bpÅ Im-gv-N-¸mSv, A-´-co£-¯n-sâ \n-co-£Ww, \n-§-fp-sS I-cn-b-dn-s\-¡p-dn-¨p-Å [m-cm-fam-b Nn-´ Fón-h C-ón-sâ B-h-iy-amWv. \n-ch-[n Im-cy-§-fnð \n-§Ä {i-² sN-ep-t¯-ï-Xp-ïv. Nn-´n-¡m-\p-Å I-gn-hv ]Tn-¡m-\p-Å I-gn-hv ]Tn¨-Xv a-d-¡m-\p-Å I-gn-hv am-ä-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v NÀ-¨ sN-¿m-\p-Å Xp-d-ó a\-Êv A-Xn-th-Kw Im-cy-§Ä {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó-Xn-\p-Å an-Sp¡v ap-ón-sebpw ]n-ón-sebpw I-®m-Sn am{Xw t\m-¡n-s¡m-ïv \mf-s¯ s{]m-^-j-W-en-\v ap-tódm³ I-gn-bnñ. A-hÀ-¡v tdm-Unð Im-Wp-ó Hmtcm A-S-bm-f-§-fpw am-dp-ó Im-em-h-Øm- L-S-\-Ifpw a-§p-ó Im-em-h-Ø-Ifpw t\m-¡n-a\-Ên-em-¡m-\p-Å DÄ-t{]-c-W D-ïmbn-cn-¡Ww. Np-äp-ap-Å Hm-tcmtcm sNdn-b am-ä-§fpw DÄ-s¡m-Åm\pÅ I-gn-hp-ïm-bn-cn-¡Ww. ImcWw `m-hn Fó-Xv A-Ôam-b h-f-hpI-fnð ]-Xn-bn-cn-¡p-ó H-ómWv
sabvþPq¬ 17 19
an-kv Iyq³ Hm^ v C´ y 2017: BIm³j an-{i C-´y-bp-sS ku-µ-cy-dmWn
A
-ã-ap-Sn-¡m-b-en\v Nm-cp-X-tbdnb cm-hm-bn-cpóp G-{]nð 26... C´ybpsS kuµcydmWnsb Isï¯m \mbn APnXv chn \S¯nb 7maXv ankv Iyq³ Hm^v C´y kuµcy aÕ-c-¯nð C-´y-bnse hnhn-[ kw-Øm-\-§-fnð \n-óm-bn 16 kp-µ-cn-am-cm-Wv A-óv am-äp-c-¨-Xv. s]Kmkkv kwLSn-¸n¨ an-kv Iyq³ Hm^v
20
sabvþPq¬ 17
C´y 2017sâ apJy {]mtbm PIÀ aW¸pdw ^n\m³kv enanä-Um-bn-cpóp. sImñw dm-hn-kv dn-tkm-ÀSv-knse a-t\m-l-c-am-bn A-e-¦-cn-¨ {]u-Vam-b th-Zn-bnð \-S-ó a-Wn-¡q-dp-IÄ \o-ï a-Õ-c-¯n ð D¯À{]tZinsâ BIm³j an{i 2017se aW¸pdw ankv Iyq³ Hm^v C´y IncoSw NqSn. tImgnt¡m-Sv \n-ópÅ tcjva BÀ.sI \-¼ymÀ ^Ìv
sabvþPq¬ 17 21
d®d¸pw ]m-Xn- a-e-bm-fnbpw IÀ-WmS-I kz-tZ-in-bpamb hÀW k¼-¯v sk¡âv d®d¸pam-bn Xn-c-sª-Sp¡-s¸-«p. ankv Iyq³ Hm^v C-´y 2017 hnPbn¡v ap³tPXmhv A¦nX Jmcm«pw ^Ìv d®d¸n\pw sk¡âv d®d¸n\pw aW¸pdw ^n\m³kv enan-äUv Fw-Unbpw kn-C-H-bp-am-b hn.]n. \-µ-Ip-am-dpw In-co-S-aWn-bn-¨p. C´y³ kv{XoXz¯nsâ kuµcyhpw IgnhpIfpw Isï¯m\m-bn \-S¯nb a-Õ-c-¯nð A-h-Xm-c-I-bm-sb-¯n-b jm-\p kp-tcjv X-sâ kz-X-kn-²am-b A-h-Xc-W-ssi-en-bneq-sS k-Z-Ên-s\ I-¿n-se-Sp-¯p. Unssk\À kmcn, »m¡v tIm¡v-sSbnð, sdUv Ku¬ F-óo aqóv du-ïp-I-fn-em-bm-Wv aÕcw \-S-ó-Xv. C-´y³ kv-{Xo-Xz-¯n-sâ h-iyam-b
22
sabvþPq¬ 17
ku-µ-cy-hp-ambn Un-ssk-\À km-cn du-ïnð F¯n-b kp-µ-cn-amÀ kZ-Ên-s\ kz-bw ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n. a-Õ-c-¯n-sâ cïmw du-ïnð I-dp¸nsâ A-g-I-f-hp-I-fp-am-bn »m¡v tIm-¡v-sS-bnð h-kv-{X-§Ä A-Wnsª¯nb kp-µ-cn-amÀ dmw-]nð Nph-Sv sh-¨-p. Np-h-¸n-sâ am-kv-acn-I ku-µ-cy-hp-am-bn a-Õ-cmÀ-°nIÄ F¯nb sdUv Ku¬ duïpw a-Õ-c-¯n-\v Nm-cp-X-tb-In. C´ybpsS kwkv-ImcnI, ]mc¼cy aqey§Ä¡v Duóð
\ðIns¡mïv \S¯pó an-kv Iyq³ Hm^v C´y a-Õ-c-¯n-sâ A-hkm-\ du-ïn-se-¯n-b- Ggv t]--cnð \n-óm-Wv hn-P-bnI-sf Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯Xv. ku-µ-cy-a-Õ-c-§Ä-¡p-thïn s]-Km-k-kv X-¿mdm¡nb kw-Ko-X¯n-s\m-¸-am-bn-cp-óp kp-µ-cn-amÀ {Kmâv ^n-\m-se-bnð Nph-Sv sh-¨-Xv. hn-t\mZn-sâ {X-kn-¸n-¡pó P-¥n-§v {]-I-S-\-§fpw \À¯IcpsS \r-¯-¨p-h-Sp-Ifpw Im-Wn-IÄ-¡v B-kzm-Z-\-¯n-sâ c-kw ]-IÀ-ó-t¸mÄ Km-bn-Ibmb e-£v-an Pb³ a-Õ-c C-S-th-f-I-sf kw-Ko-X-km-
A¦nX Jmcm«v
{µ-am-¡n. an-kv Iyq³ t\mÀ-¯mbn D¯À{]-tZ-insâ BIm³j an-{ibpw an-kv Iyq³ sh-Ìmbn a[y{]-tZ-in-sâ tkm-b anÀkbpw an-kv Iyq³ Cu-Ìm-bn A-cp-Wm-N-ensâ \n-[n iÀ½-bpw sX-c-sª-Sp-¡-s¸-«-t¸mÄ tcjv-a BÀ.sI \-¼ymÀ an-kv Iyq³ ku¯v ]-«-¯n-\v AÀ-lbmbn. an-kv _yq-«n-^pÄ slbÀ, an-kv Sm-eâv F-óo hn-`m-K-§fnð IÀ-Wm-S-I-bp-sS hÀ-W k-¼¯pw an-kv t]-gv-k-Wmenän, an-kv tkm-jyð aoUnb F-óo hn-`m-K-§-fnð ln-am-Nð {]-tZ-in-sâ kp-{]o-Xv cq-]-hpw ]p-c-kv-Im-c-§Ä t\-Sn. an-kv _yq-«n-^pÄ kv-ssaem-bn A-cpWm-N-en-sâ \n-[n iÀ½, an-kv _yq-«n-^pÄ sF-km-bn D-¯À-{]tZ-in-sâ dn-b km-[zm-\n, an-kv I¬-Po-\n-bm-en-än-bm-bn tIm-«-b-¯n-sâ A-\p s{SÊ, an-kv _yq-«n-^pÄ kv-In-óm-bn D-¯À-{]-tZ-in-sâ B-Im³-j an{i F-ón-hÀ sX-c-sª-Sp-¡s¸-«p. an-kv s]À^-Îv sS³ ]p-ckv-Im-c-¯n-\v ln-am-Nð {]-tZin-sâ cNnX tPmjnbpw an-kv t^m-t«m-Pn-Iv ]-«-¯n-\v IÀ-WmS-I-bp-sS \njn-X {io-\mYpw
sabvþPq¬ 17 23
bpw, 50,000 cq]bpsS hÀ¡v tIm¬{SmIväpw), ^Ìv d®d¸n\pw sk¡âv d®d¸n\papÅ 60,000 cq]bpw 40,000 cq]bpw \ð InbXv aW¸pdw ^n\m³kmWv. ]d¡m«v Pztñgv-kv cq]Iev]\ sNbvX kphÀW IncoSamWv hnPbnIsf AWnbn-¨Xv. G{]nð 20 apXð sIm¨n ]n.sP {]n³kkv doP³kn-bn-emWv aÕc¯nsâ {KqanMv sk-£³
AÀ-l-cm-b-t¸mÄ B-{Ô-{]-tZ-in-sâ kp-ss\-\ Añw-cmPp hyq-th-gv-kv tNm-bn-kpw l-cn-bm-\-bp-sS ssjð-P iÀ½ an-kv _yq-«n-^pÄ t^kv ]p-c-kv-Im-chpw t\Sn. ^-Ìv d-®À A-¸v tcjv-a BÀ.sI \-¼ym-cm-Wv an-kv Im-äv hm¡v ]p-c-kvIm-c-¯n-\v AÀ-l-bm-b-Xv. Da dnbmkvJm³ (\À¯In, kn\namXmcw), cmPohv ]nÅ (tamUð, kn\namXmcw), \nbmXn tPmjn (tamUð, kn\namXmcw), A¦nX Jmcm«v (ankv Iyq³ Hm^v C´y 2016, ankv Gjy 2016 sk¡âv d®À A]v), Ipcyѳ (tdm«dn KhÀWÀ) Fón-h-cm-bn-cp-óp an-kv Iyq³ Hm^v C-´y 2017sâ hn-[n-IÀ-¯m¡Ä. {]apJÀ AS§nb kanXnbmWv k_v-ssSänð hnPbnIsf XncsªSp¯Xv. ankv Iyq³ Hm^v C´y hnPbnIÄ¡pÅ k½m \¯pIbmb Hóc e£w cq]bpw (Hcp e£w cq]
24
Da dnbmkvJm³ sabvþPq¬ 17
cmPohv ]nÅ
\nbmXn tPmjn
\-S-óXv. Acp¬ cXv-\ (^mj³ sImdntbm{Km^À), sFeo\ ImXdn³ Atam¬ ( ankv ku¯v C´y 2015), kpZ£nW X¼n (tbmK s{Sbn\À), hn]n³ tkhyÀ (^näv-\kv s{Sbn\À, ^näv-\kv t^mÀ FhÀ), PntXjv, {]oXn Zmanbm³ (t]gv-kWmenän Uhe]v-saâv s{Sbv\À), kRvPbv, k³am³ (\r ¯y ^mj³ FâÀsSbn³saâv, Uðln), tUm. FðtZm tImin (Z´nÌv) FónhcmWv {KqanMv sk£\v t\XrXzw \ðIn-bXv. icoc {]ZÀi\¯n\v {]m[m \yw \ðIpó _n¡n\n duïv ]qÀ Wambpw Hgnhm¡ns¡mïmWv s]Kmkkv kuµcy aÕc§Ä kwLSn¸n¡pósXópw A´mcm{ã kuµcy aÕcamb ankv Gjybnte¡v C´y³ kpµcnIÄ¡pÅ Nhn«p]SnbmWv ankv Iyq³ Hm^v C´y aÕcsaópw s]Kmkkv Øm]I\pw sNbÀam\pamb APnXv c-hn A-dnbn¨p. IqSmsX tdm«dn CâÀ \mjWð 3211sâbpw ]ZvamhXn
Ipcyѳ
saUn¡ð ^utïjsâbpw klIcWt¯msS, aÕc¯nð \nóv e`n¡pó em`hnlnXw DÄs¸Sp¯n 100 sse^v Neôv Fó ]²XnbneqsS lrZbikv{X{InbIÄ \S¯p saópw At±lw Iq«nt¨À¯p. bpWoIv ssSwkv, kokv-täm¬ kvamÀSv-t^m¬kv, UnIyq hm¨kv, I\yI, Iev]\ CâÀ\mjWð, \r¯y ^mj³ FâÀsSbn³saâv, iIp´f slÀ_ð slbÀ tSm¬, tdm«dn CâÀ\mjWð 3211, ]ZvamhXn saUn¡ð ^utïj³, Np¦¯v Pzñdn, ]d¡m«v dntkmÀ Sv-kv, ]n.sP {]n³kkv doP³kn, ho.tI.hokv, bpSn Snhn Nm\ð, j^o\mkv, sFizcy AUzÀssSknwKv FónhcmWv ankv Iyq³ Hm^v C´y 2017sâ Châv ]mÀSv-tWgv-kv
sabvþPq¬ 17 25
AUz. sj-dn km-ap-th D-½³ ssl-t¡m-S-Xn-bn-se {]ap-J A-`n-`m-j-I-\m-Wv AUz. sj-dn km-ap-th D½³. Sm-Ivkv, tImÀ-]-td-äv \nb-aw F-¶n-h-bn ssh-Z-Kv[yw t\Sn-b A-t±-lw H-cp Nm-t«À-Uv A-¡u-ïâpw tIm-kv-äv A-¡u-ïâpw I¼-\n sk-{I-«-dnbpw Iq-Sn-bmWv.
-2017 amÀ-¨v 29\v tem-Iv-k-` ]m-km¡n-b kn-Pn-F-kv-Sn _nñnð `q-an-bnð Ir-jn-sN-bv-Xv In-«p-ó D-ð-]-ó-§Ä hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿p-ón-S-t¯mfw H-cp Ir-jn-¡m-c³ Pn-F-kv-Snbp-sS Io-gnð c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-¿m³ _m-[y-Ø-\m-bn-cn-¡n-sñóv ]-d-bpóp. AXp-sIm-ïv X-só Bcm-Wv Ir-jn-¡m-c³ Fó tNmZyw D-b-cp-óp.
C
-´y H-cp ImÀjnI k-¼-Zv-L-S-\bmWv. {Km-ao-WC-´y-bnð \-sñm-cp- i-X-am-\w Ip-Spw-_-§-fpw A-h-cp-sS {][m-\ Po-hn-X-amÀ-¤-sa-ó \n-e-bnð Ir-jn-sb-bm-Wv B-{i-bn-¡p-óXv. ImÀ-jn-Ita-J-e-bnð DÄ-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-ó B-fp-I-fp-sS F-®-¯nse h-en-¸w I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯mð, ImÀ-jn-I-ta-Je-sb _m-[n-¡pó G-Xv km-¼¯n-I \-bhpw hen-b km-aq-lyþkm-¼-¯n-I {]-Xym-Lm-Xw I-W-¡n-se-Sp¡p-t¼mÄ ]-cn-K-Wn-¡Ww. B \-b-¯n-sâ ]-W-kw-_Ôam-b {]-Xym-Lm-X-¯n-\v ]pd-sa ]-cn-K-Wn-t¡-ï-Xm-Wv C-Xpw. ]-c-¼-cm-K-X-ambn, ImÀjn-I-ta-J-e-bn-se G-Xv X-cw \n-Ip-Xnbpw C-´y-bnð km[m-c-W-bm-bn \n-cp-Õm-l-s¸Sp-¯m-dpïv. Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS hnim-e ]-cn-[n \n-Ý-bn-¡pt¼mÄ Cu hn-Im-cw Iq-Sn I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡-Ww. 2017 amÀ¨v 29\v tem-Iv-k-` ]m-km¡nb kn-Pn-F-kv-Sn _nñnð `q-an-bnð Ir-jn-sN-bv-Xv In-«pó D-ð-]-ó-§Ä hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿p-ón-S-t¯mfw H-cp Ir-jn¡m-c³ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS Io-gnð c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-¿m³
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sabvþPq¬ 17
_m-[y-Ø-\m-bn-cn-¡n-sñóv ]-d-bpóp. AXp-sIm-ïv X-só Bcm-Wv Ir-jn-¡m-c³ Fó tNmZyw D-b-cp-óp. Pn-F-kvSn _nñnð Irjn-¡m-c³ F-ó-Xn-\v kz-´w A-[zm-\w D-]-tbm-Knt¨m Ip-Spw-_-¯n-sâ A-[zm-\w D-]-tbm-Knt¨m Iq-en-s¡Sp-¯ th-e-¡m-sc D-]-tbmKnt¨m hy-àn-]-c-am-b taðt\m-«-¯nð hm-S-I-s¡-Sp-¯ th-e-¡m-sc D-]-tbm-K-s¸Sp¯ntbm `q-an-bnð Ir-jn\-S-¯p-ó hyàntbm A-Xsñ-¦nð ln-µp Iq-«p-Ip-Spw-_ tam B-Wv H-cp Ir-jn-¡m-c³. Ir-jn-¡m-c-³ F-ó hm-¡nsâ \nÀ-hN\w Pq¬ 2016\v sIm-ïp-h-ó Ic-Sv PnF-kv-Sn \n-b-a-¯nð \n-ópw hy-Xy-kv-X-ambn 2016 \-h-w_dnð s]m-Xp-th-Zn-bnð sImïp-h-ó ]-cn-jv-I-cn-¨ \n-b-a¯nð DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp-óp. Cu \nÀhN-\w tem-Iv-k-` 2017 amÀ-¨v 29\v ]m-km¡n-b Ic-Sv kn-Pn-F-kv-Sn-¡v Io-gnð hoïpw am-äw h-cp¯n. ]-e X-h-W \nÀ-hN-\w am-än-bXn-sâ AÀ-°w Pn-F-kv-Sn Iu¬-knð \-sñm-cp ka-bw \nÀ-hN-\-§Ä ]p-Xp-¡n \n-Ýbn-¡m³ sN-e-hn-Sp-óp F-ómWv. B-Zy Ic-Sv Pn-F-kv-
ImÀ-jn-I -ta-J-e-bn-se Pn-F-kv-Sn
sabvþPq¬ 17 27
tem-Iv-k-`-bnð Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨ ]pXn-b Ic-Sv Pn-F-kv-Sn \n-b-a-{]Imcw, ImÀ-jn-I-hr-¯n F-ómð hn-f-I-Ä h-fÀ-¯p-ó-Xn-s\ am-{X-am-Wv a-®n-se Ir-jn-sN-¿ð B-bn I-W-¡m-¡p-óXv. F-ómð ]-«p-\qð-¸p-gp h-fÀ¯ð, tIm-gn-h-fÀ-¯ð XpS§n-b ]-e-Xn-s\bpw Ir-jn-bm-bn Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-ónñ.
Sn \n-b-a-¯nð Ir-jn-¡mc-s\ G-sXm-cp Bfpw F-óm-Wv AÀ-°am-¡n-bn-cp-ó-sX-¦nð C-t¸mÄ H-cp hyàn A-sñ-¦nð ln-µp-Iq-«p-IpSw_w F-óm-¡n am-än-bn-cn-¡póp. tem-Iv-k-`-bnð Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨ ]pXn-b Ic-Sv Pn-F-kv-Sn \n-b-a-{]Imcw, ImÀ-jn-I-hr-¯n F-ómð hn-f-I-Ä h-fÀ-¯p-ó-Xn-s\ am-{X-amWv a-®n-se Ir-jn-sN-¿ð B-bn I-W-¡m-¡p-óXv. F-ómð ]-«p-\qð¸p-gp h-fÀ¯ð, tIm-gn-h-fÀ-¯ð Xp-S§n-b ]-e-Xn-s\bpw Ir-jn-bm-bn Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-ónñ. Ir-jn F-ó hm-¡p-am-bn Xm-c-Xayw sN-¿p-t¼mÄ `q-an-bn-se A-sñ¦nð a-®n-se Ir-jn-sN-¿ð F-ó A-£-cmÀ-°-¯n-ep-Å hym-Jym\w hf-sc C-Sp-§n-b-Xm-bn am-dpóp. H-cp ]-s£ kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ b-YmÀ-° D-t±iyw Cu \nÀhN-\w B-bn-cn-¡W-sa-ónñ. ]I-cw `q-an-bnð Ir-jn-
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sabvþPq¬ 17
sN-¿ð F-ó-Xn-s\ \nÀ-hNn-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv Cu {]-iv-\w F-só-tó-bv-¡p-am-bn ]-cn-l-cn¡p-ó-Xn-\p-Å hn-th-I-]qÀ-Æam-b amÀ-¤w. ap-I-fnð kq-Nn-¸n-¨ \nÀh-N\s¯ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-t¼mÄ, Ir-jnsN-¿p-ó-Xn-\v H-cp th-e-¡mc-s\ \n-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó, A-X-sñ-¦nð A¯cw tPm-en-IÄ-¡v {]-Xn-^-e-am-bn hn-f-hn-sâ H-cw-iw sIm-Sp-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-ó H-cp hy-àn-sb Ir-jn¡m-c-\m-bn I-W-¡m-¡mw. C-Xv kzm-K-XmÀ-lam-b \nÀ-hN-\-amWv. Imc-Ww t\-c-s¯-bp-Å I-c-Snð C-¯-c-¯nð `q-an-bnð \n-óp-In-«pó hnf-sb ]-¦p-sh-¡p-ó Imcyw kq-Nn-¸n-¨n-cp-ónñ.
Ir-jn-bv-¡v ]-tcm-£-am-bn \n-Ip-Xn GÀ-s¸-Sp¯m-tam? kn-Pn-F-kv-Sn _nð 2017 sk£³ 9(4)ð ]-d-bpóp: "c-Pn-ÌÀ
sN-¿m-¯ H-cp hn-X-c-W-¡mc³ \n-Ip-Xn _m-[-Iam-b N-c-t¡m tkh-\-tam A-X-sñ-¦nð C-Xv c-ïptam c-Pn--ÌÀ sN-bv-X-bmÄ¡v hn-X-c-Ww -sN-¿p-t¼mÄ C-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨ tI-{µ \n-Ip-Xn c-Pn--ÌÀ sN-bv-XbmÄ dn-th-gv-kv NmÀ-Pv A-Sn-Øm\-¯nð \ð-tI-ï-Xm-bn h-cpw. am-{Xañ, Cu \n-b-a-¯nse Fñm hy-h-Ø-Ifpw N-c-¡nsâtbm tk-h-\-¯nsâtbm A-X-sñ-¦nð C-Xv c-ïnsâtbm hn-X-c-W-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v \n-Ip-Xn \ð-Im³ _m[y-X-bp-Å hy-àn-¡v _m-[-I-am-bncn-¡pw.' Cu sk-£³ kq-Nn-¸n-¡pó-Xv N-ct¡m tkh-\-tam H-cm-fnð \n-ópw (A-bmÄ c-Pn--ÌÀ sN-bvXn-«nñ) hm-§p-ó GXv c-Pn--ÌÀ sNbv-X hy-àn-bpw dn-th-gv-kv NmÀ-Pv A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð \n-Ip-Xn sIm-Spt¡-ï-Xm-bn h-cpw. H-cp Ir-jn-¡m-
c-\nð \nópw, km[-\tam tkh-\tam C-Xv cïpw H-ónt¨m hm-§pó hy-àn c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-bv-Xn-«p-sï-¦nð dn-th-gv-kv NmÀ-Pv A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð \n-Ip-Xn \ð-tI-ïn-h-cpw. A-§s\sb-¦nð Ir-jn-¡m-c³ F-ó \n-e-bnep-Å t\-«w ap-gp-h³ Cñm-Xm-Ip-óXn-\v Xpñy-am-Wn-Xv. A-tXm-sS c-Pn--ÌÀ sN-¿m-¯ IÀ-j-I-\nð \nópw c-Pn--ÌÀ sNbv-X hy-ànIÄ km-[-\-§Ä hm-§p-ó-Xn-s\ \n-cp-Õm-l-s¸-Sp¯p-I-bm-Wv sN-¿p-óXv. F-ómð Ir-jn-¡m-cp-sS Xmð-]-cy-§Ä kw-c£n-¡m³ 9(4) F-ó sk-£³ ]p-\-]cn-tim-[n-¡m³ kÀ-¡mÀ B-tem-Nn-¡p-óp-sï-óv A-dn-bp-óp.
kw-L-Sn-X-am-Ip-ó-Xn-s\ X-S-bp-ó co-Xn-bn-em-Wv kÀ-¡mÀ Ir-jn-¡mcs\ hyàntbm ln-µp-Iq-«p-Ip-Spw-_tam B-bn ]-cn-an-X-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡pó-Xv. F-óp-X-sóbñ, Pn-F-kv-Sn-bnð \n-ópw ]mð, tIm-gn-h-fÀ-¯ð Fón-h DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å ImÀjn-I ta-Jesb H-gn-hm-¡m-\p-Å hm-¡m-ep-Å D-d-¸m-Wv tI-{µ [-\Im-cy-a{´n tem-Iv-k-`-bnð Pn-Fkv-Sn _nð- kw-_-Ôn-¨ NÀ-¨-bnð ]-d-ª-Xv. A´n-a Pn-F-kv-Sn \n-b-a¯n-se h-Ip-¸p-IÄ t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ,
ImÀ-jn-I-ta-J-e-bnð \nópw H-gn-hm¡-s¸« ta-J-e-I-fp-sS en-Ìn-\mbn Fñm-hcpw Im-¯n-cn-t¡-ï-Xp-sïóv tXm-óp-óp. F-¦nð am-{Xta, Pn-F-kv-Sn `-c-W-{I-a-¯nð ]«p-\q ð-¸p-gp-h-fÀ¯ð, tIm-gn h-fÀ¯ð, ]m-epð-]mZ-\w F-ón-§s\ G-sXm-s¡ A-\p-_-Ô ta-J-e-I-sfbm-Wv Ir-jn-bnð \nópw H-gn-hm¡n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-sXó-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨v cm-Py-¯n-\v D-d¸p-sIm-Sp-¡m³ km[n¡q
D]kwlmc¡pdn¸v am-dp-ó km-¼¯n-I Øn-Xn-hnti-j-a-\p-k-cn¨v, ImÀjn-I ta-Jebpw am-dp-I-bmWv. Ir-jn-¡mÀ ssl-sS-Iv b-{´-§fpw km-t¦-XnI-hn-Zybpw ImÀ-jn-I-hr-¯n-¡m-bn D-]-tbmKn-¡póp. A-Xph-gn A-hÀ Znh-kw sNñp-t´mdpw Iq-Sp-Xð kw-L-Sn-X-{]-hÀ-¯-\-¯nð GÀ-s¸Spóp. ImÀjn-I ta-J-e Iq-Sp-Xð
sabvþPq¬ 17 29
s]-Km-k-kv sk-en-{_n-än {In-¡-äv SqÀ-W-saâv sF-Un-bm-kv
{In-¡-äv ¢-ºv tP-Xm-¡Ä
s]
-Km-k-kn-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯nð \-S-¯n-b sk-en-{_n-än {In-¡-äv SqÀ-W-saâv (kn.kn.Sn) H-ómw ko-k-Wnð sF-Un-bm-kv {In-¡-äv ¢-ºv tP-Xm¡-fm-bn. kw-hn-[m-b-I³ Po³ t]mÄ em-en-sâ D-S-a-Ø-X-bn-epÅ sF-Un-bm-kv {In-¡-äv ¢-ºn-\pth-ïn A-t±-l-¯n-sâ Nn-{X-§fp-sS A-Wn-b-d {]-hÀ-¯-I-cm-Wv {Io-knð C-d-§n-b-Xv. sIm-¨n d-a-Z dn-tkmÀ-Sv-knð-sh-¨v \-S-ó
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sabvþPq¬ 17
N-S-§nð a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-ä-Uv Fw.Un Bâv kn.C.H hn.]n \-µ-Ip-amÀ, s]-Km-k-kv sN-bÀ-am³ A-Pn-Xv c-hn, kw-hn-[m-b-I³ k-emw _m-¸p F-ón-hÀ tNÀ-óv hn-Pbn-IÄ-¡p-Å F-hÀ-tdm-fnw-Kv t{Sm-^n k-½m-\n-¨p. sa-bv 17\v I-f-a-tÈ-cn skâv t]mÄ-kv {Ku-ïnð \-S-ó ss^-\ð a-Õc-¯nð Sow s{]m-Uyq-tk-gv-kn-s\ ]-cm-P-b-s¸-Sp-¯n-bm-Wv sF-Un-bm-kv {In-¡-äv ¢-ºv hn-P-b-In-co-Sw Nq-Sn-b-Xv. sF-Unbm-kv {In-¡-äv ¢-ºn-sâ Pn-_p-hm-Wv ss^-\ð a-Õ-c-¯n-se am³ Hm-^v Z am-¨v. Sow s{]m-Uyq-tk-gv-kn-se tPmÀ-Pm-Wv am³ Hm-^v Zn ko-co-kv. Sow s{]m-Uyq-tk-gv-kn-se Aw-K-§-fm-b kp-Pn-Xv a-\p-hpw D-®n in-h-]m-epw b-Ym-{I-aw an-I-¨ _m-äv-kvam-\pw an-I-¨ Iym-¨n-\p-ap-Å ]p-c-kv-Im-c-§Ä t\-Sn. U-b-d-tÎgv-kv C-e-h-\n-se a-½m-kv an-I-¨ _u-f-dm-bpw iymw tam-l³ an-I-¨ hn-¡-äv Io-¸dm-bpw Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡-s¸-«p. U-b-d-tÎ-gv-kv
sabvþPq¬ 17 31
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sabvþPq¬ 17
C-e-h¬, sF-Un-bm-kv {In-¡-äv ¢-ºv, Sow s{]m-Uyq-tk-gv-kv, sS-en-hn-j³ ssS-tK-gv-kv, sIm-¨n³ ayq-kn-Iv N-e-tô-gv-kv, ao-Un-b kv-ss{S-t¡-gv-kv tI-c-f, am-ÌÀ »m-tÌ-gv-kv, am ss^-tä-gvkv, sk-en-{_n-än ssd-knw-Kv ÌmÀkv F-ón-h-cm-Wv sk-en-{_n-än {In-¡-äv SqÀ-W-saânð ]-s¦-Sp-¯ So-ap-IÄ
sabvþPq¬ 17 33
tUm._n-a tPm¬, Fw-F-kv, Un-t¹m-a C³ A-Uzm³-kv-Uv F³tUmkv-tIm-]n-Iv kÀP-dn({^m³kv), Un-t¹m-a C³ an-\na-en C³-th-ko-hv kÀ-Pdn (PÀ½-\n), F-^vFwF-Fkv. A-ta-cn-¡³ A-tkm-kn-tb-j³ Hm^v ssK-\-t¡m-f-Pn-¡Â em-]-tdmkvtIm-]n-Iv kÀ-P³-kv ^m-¡Âänbn C´y-bnÂ-\n-¶pw £-Wn-¡-s¸-« C-t±-lw Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pc-s¯ s{I-U³-kv Bip-]-{Xn-bn sF-hnF-^v Bâv A-kn-Ì-Uv do-t{]m-U-£³ hn-`m-K-¯n-sâ t{]m-{Kmw U-b-d-Îdpw an-\na-en C³th-ko-hv ssK-\-t¡mf-Pn U-b-d-Î-dp-amWv. A-ta-cn-¡³ Atkm-kn-tb-j³ Hm-^v ssK-\-t¡m-fPn-¡Â em-t{]mkv-tIm]n-Iv kÀ-P³-kn-sâ ^m¡Âänbpw AhcpsS kbân^nIv ]»nt¡j\mb tP-W Hm-^v an-\na-en C³-th-ko-hv ssK-\-t¡m-f-Pn-bp-sS Htc-sbm-cp C-´y³ \ncq-]-I-\p-amWv. email: bmj@credencehospital.com
Fñm kv-{Xo-Ifpw Cu tcm-Ks¯-¡p-dn-¨-dnbWw "Hm-tcm BÀ-¯-h-t¯-bpw Rm³ `-b-¡p-óp',"F³-tUm-sa{Sn-tbm-kn-kn-s\ Iq-Sp-Xð Ku-ch-¯nð F-Sp-t¡-ï-Xm-bn-cpóp', "i-cnbmb tcm-K-\nÀ®-bw {]-[m-\amWv'- F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kn -\mð I-ã-s¸-Sp-ó kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS ]-Xn-hv {]-kv-Xm-h-\-I-fm-Wv Chsbñmw. A-Zr-iyam-b hf-sc A-]qÀ-Æ-am-bn NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-ó tcmKm-h-Ø-bm-WnXv. C-\n NÀ-¨ sN-bv-Xmð X-sóbpw A-Xn-sâ s]m-cpÄ ]n-Sn-In-«nñ. ]-e-t¸m-gpw kv-{Xo-I-sf Ip-ä-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó-Xn-te¡m-Wv Im-cy-§Ä \o-§p-I. H-cp
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sabvþPq¬ 17
-c-ïm-bn-c-t¯m-fw h-cp-ó F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-knkv i-kv-{X-{In-b-IÄ sNbv-X A-\p-`-h-¯nð \nópw F-\n¡v a-\-Ên-emb-Xv C-hn-sS hy-à-am-¡mw. th-Z-\-bv-¡v B-izm-kw \ð-Ip-ó Im-cy-¯n-em-bmepw KÀ-`-[m-c-W¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯n-em-bmepw F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-knkv i-kv-{X-{In-b-bn-eq-sS \ñ ^-e-ap-ïm-Ip-sa-óv I-cpXpóp. A-Xn-\mð, {]m-Yan-I i-kv-{X-{In-b-¡v hn-Z-Kv-[ kÀP-s\ Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡pó-Xv D-d-¸m-¡Ww.
\n§ Ä¡ v F³-tUm-
sa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kp-tïm? \nÈ-Ð-sIm-e-bm-fn-bmbn, c-l-kyamb t¹-Km-bn BWv Cu tcm-Kw I-W¡m-¡-s¸-Sp-óXv. G-I-tZ-iw 17.60 tIm-Sn kv-{Xo-Ifm-Wv F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kv aqew I-ã-s¸-Sp-óXv. A-Xmb-Xv {]-khn-¡m³ ]m-Iam-b {]m-b-¯n-ep-Å 10 kv-{Xo-I-fnð H-cmÄ-¡v F³-tUmsa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kv D-ïv. \n-§-fp-sS Np-äp-]mSntem Hm-^okntem I-t®m-Sn¡q. \n-§-f-dn-bp-ó kv{Xo-I-fnð 10 t]-cnð H-cmÄ-¡v F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kv D-ïv. H-cp hÀjw Cu tcm-K-¯n-sâ Nn-In-Õms¨e-hv G-I-tZiw 7,35,598 tImSntbm-fw h-cpw. F-¦nepw hn-Nn-{Xsa-óv ]-d-b-s«, tcm-K-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v Xp-Ñam-tb a-\-Ên-em-¡-s¸-Sp-óp-Åq F-óv am-{Xañ, Cu tcm-K-¯n-\v Øn-cw Nn-In-Õ-bnñ.
F-´m-Wv F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbmknkv? KÀ-`-]m-{X-¯n-\pÅn-se tIm-i§Ä ]pd-¯v Im-W-s¸-Sp-t¼m-gmWv F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kv Fó tcmKw D-ïm-Ip-óXv. Cu tIm-i-§Ä F-hn-sSbpw h-f-cmsa-óp-sï-¦nepw A-Xv km-[m-c-W I-ïp-h-cpó-Xv A-Þm-i-b-¯nepw KÀ-`-]m-{X¯n-sâ ]p-d¯pw A-Sn-h-b-än-se A-h-b-h-§-fn-ep-amWv. Nn-e-t¸mÄ izm-k-tIm-i-¯nepw X-e-t¨m-dnepw h-sc A-Xv Im-W-s¸-Smw. KÀ-`-]m{X-¯n-sâ sse-\nw-Kv s]m-gn-¡p-óXm-Wv amkw-tXm-dp-ap-Å BÀ-¯h-¯nð F-¯p-óXv. Cu tIm-i§Ä H-cp sN-dp BÀ¯-hw t]m-se c-àw hmÀ-¡póp. A-Xv ]-gp-¸n-\pw h-Sp-hp-Å I-e-I-fp-ïm-Ip-ó-Xn\pw Im-c-W-am-Ipóp. tcm-Kw ]p-tcm-K-
an-¡p-ó-tXmsS, H-cp]m-Sv tcm-K-e£W-§Ä D-ïm-Ipóp. G-ähpw ITn-\-amb-Xv A-Sn-h-b-än-se th-Z\-bmWv, {]-tXy-In-¨pw BÀ-¯-h k-a-b¯v. \nÀ-`m-Ky-¯n-\v A¯-cw th-Z-\ km-[m-c-W-sa-ó \n-e-bnð X-Ån-¡-f-bp-I-bm-Wv ]-Xn-hv. a-äv tcm-K-e-£W-§-fnð {I-aw-sX-än-bpÅ c-à-{kmhw, X-fÀ-¨, F-fp-¸¯n-ep-ïm-Ip-ó £oWw, ssewKn-I-th-gv-N-¡n-S-bn-ep-Å thZ-\, aq{X-sam-gn-¡p-t¼m-tgm, tim-[-\-ka-bt¯m thZ-\, KÀ-`-[m-c-W-¯n\p-Å I-gn-hnñmbv-a Fón-h C-Xn-\v Im-c-W-am-Wv.
F-³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kv F-§s\ I-sï-¯mw? \nÀ-®-bn-¡m³ hf-sc {]-bm-kapÅ tcm-K-am-Wn-Xv. 68% kv-{Xo-Ifnepw Cu tcm-K-e£-Ww a-sä-s´¦n-ep-am-bn sX-än-²-cn-¡-s¸-Sm-\m-Wv km-[y-X. 27 h-b-Êm-Ip-t¼m-gm-Wv km-[m-c-W-bm-bn kv-{Xo-I-fn-se F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kv I-sï¯-s¸-Sp-óXv. F-ómð hm-kv-X-h¯nð h-kv-Xn-{]-tZ-i-¯v A-Xn-ITn-\ amb th-Z-\-bp-Å 40 i-X-am-\w
kv-{Xo-I-fnepw F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbmkn-kv D-ïv. im-cocn-I ]-cn-tim[-\, AÄ-{Sm-ku-ïv kv-Im³, F-´n\v Fw-BÀ-sF kv-Im³ h-gn t]mepw Nn-e-t¸mÄ tcm-Kw Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm³ I-gn-tª-¡pw. i-cmi-cn H-cp kv{Xo-bnð F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kv I-sï-¯p-ó-Xn-\v F-«v hÀ-j-sa¦nepw F-Sp-¡p-ó-Xm-bm-Wv I-W-¡m¡p-óXv. F-ómð tcm-Kw I-sï¯p-ó-Xn-\p-Å kp-\n-Ýn-Xam-b h-gn em-t{]mkv-tIm-]n-bm-Wv. H-cp hn-ZKv-[\m-b tUm-ÎÀ-t¡ C-Xv I-sï¯m³ I-gnbq. F-ómð F³-tUmsa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kn-s\-¡p-dn-¨-dn-bm¯ tUm-ÎÀ-am-cp-sS A-Sp-¯v t]m-bn k-a-bw ]m-gm-¡-cpXv. H-cp kv-s]-jyen-Ìn-s\ DS-s\ I-ïp-]n-Sn-¡p-I-bmWv th-ï-Xv.
tª-¡nñ. A-tX k-a-bw 40þ50% kv-{Xo-IÄ¡pw KÀ-`w [-cn-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. B-tcm-Ky-ap-Å Z-¼-Xn-amcnð am-k-¯nð 15þ20% h-sc-bmWv KÀ-`-[m-c-W-km-[y-X. sNdnb tXm-Xnð F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kv D-Å kv-{Xo-IÄ¡v 2þ4.5% hsc am{Xta amk¯nð KÀ`[mcW km[yX DÅq. Fómð ISp¯ F³tUmsa{Sntbmknkv _m[n¨hÀ¡v 2%ð Xmsg am{XamWv amkwtXmdpapÅ KÀ`[mcW km[yX. emt{]m kvtIm]nIv ikv{X{InbbneqsS 40 apXð 50 iXam\w hscbpÅ CS¯cw tXmXntem Ipdª tXmXntem F³tUmsa{Sntbmknkv DÅ kv{XoIÄ Hcp hÀj¯n \pÅnð KÀ`w [cn¡pw.
h-Ôy-Xbpw KÀ-`-[m-c-W km-[y-X-Ifpw
NnInÕmkm[yXIÄ
F³-tUm-sa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kv D-sï-ó-Xn-\mð \n-§Ä {]-khn-¡m³ I-gn-bm-¯ kv-{Xo-bm-Wv Fóñ A-Xn-\À°w. F³-tUmsa-{Sn-tbm-kn-kv D-Å 40 i-X-am-\w kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v KÀ-`w [-cn-¡m³ I-gn-
Hmtcm kv{Xosbbpw hnhn[ coXnIfnemWv F³tUmsa{Sntbm knkv _m[n¡póXv. AXpsImïv Xsó FñmhÀ¡pw Hcpt]mse ]n´pScmhpó Hcp NnInÕmcoXnbnñ. AXpt]mse, thZ\bpsS ImTn\yhpw tcmKe£W§fpw
sabvþPq¬ 17 35
KÀ`[mcW¯n\pÅ B{Klhpw tNÀómWv NnInÕ \nÝbn ¡póXv. \n§fpsS Fñm tcmKe£W§fpw tUmÎdp BÀ¯hw thZ\\ndªtXm? ambn NÀ¨ sN¿Ww. At¸mÄ Ft¸mgmWv tUmÎsd ImtWïXv? km[yamb NnInÕ GXmsWóv tUmÎÀ¡v \nÝbn¡mw. ap³]v IrXyamb BÀ¯hN{Iw Dïmbncn¡pIbpw 25 ikv{X{Inb, tlmÀtam¬ hbÊn\v tijw thZ\\ndª BÀ¯hw DïmhpIbpw NnInÕ, thZ\ amt\PvsN¿ð sNbvXmð. FónhbmWv aqóv NnInÕm thZ\ImcWw kvIqfntem tPment¡m t]mImXncpómð coXnIÄ. ikv{X{Inbbv¡v BÀ¯hw ImcWtam asäs´¦nepw ImcW¯mtem thZ\ t]mIpIbmsW¦nð anI¨ DïmIpópsh¦nð NnInÕmcoXn emt{]mkvtIm]nIv thZ\mkwlmcn Dsï¦nvepw DÅnte¡v Ign¡mhpó coXnbmWv. AXn\mð \n§Ä KÀ`\ntcm[\ acpópItfm Dsï¦nepw thZ\bv¡v Bizmkw F³tUmsa{Sntbmknkv CñmXncn¡ð NnInÕn¡m³ hnZKv[\mb ssewKnIthgvNbnð thZ\ DïmhpI. tUmÎsd thWw kao]n¡m³. aq{Xsamgn¡pt¼mgpw tim[\bpsS kab¯pw thZ\tbm hnZKv[\mb tUmÎÀ¡v ^e{] càt¸mt¡m Dïmhpsa¦nð Zambn ikv{X{Inb sN¿m\mhpw. apS¡wIqSmsXbpÅ ssewKnIth-gvNbpsï¦nepw ]s£ tcmK¯nsâ tXmXv ITn\ KÀ`[mcW¯n\v IgnhnñmXncn¡ð ambmð hoïpw tcmKw hcm\pÅ km[yX IqSpXemWv. cïv AÞmib§fpw \o¡w sN¿pótXmsSm¸w lnÌdÎan sNbvXmðt]mepw tcmKw ]qÀ® ambpw kpJs¸SWsaónñ. Cukv{SP³ tlmÀtamWpambn _Ôs¸« tcmKamWnXv. AXn\mð Cukv{SP³ tlmÀtam¬ Dð]m Z\w \nÀ¯pItbm AXnsâ thKw Ipdbv¡p óXnt\m DÅ acpópIÄ Ignt¡ïXv AXymh iyamWv. t{]msPÌn³kv, PnF³BÀF¨v A\ temKvkv, ansc\ C³{Sbqs«dn³ Unsshkv Fónh tcmK¯nsâ ]ptcmKXnsb XSbm\pw tcmKe£W§Ä Ipdbv¡m\pw BhiyamWv. thZ\m kwlmcnIÄ t]mepw Nnet¸mÄ ^e{]ZamWv. Hcp a\imkv{XÚsâbpw thZ\kwlmc ¢n\n¡nsâbpw klmbhpw tXSmhpóXmWv.
F³tUmsa{Sntbmknkpambn kacks¸«p t]mIpt¼mÄ... hnZKv[amb NnInÕtbmsSm¸w sshImcnI ]n³_ehpw CÑmiànbpw Dsï¦nte F³tUmsa{Sntbmknkpambn H¯nW§n t¸mIm³ Ignbq F³tUmsa{SntbmknkpÅ kv{XobpsS ]oU\w ssZ\wZn\PohnX¯nsâ `m-Kambpïv. BtcmKyIcamb `£ycoXnbpw aZyhpw I^o\pw Hgnhm¡epw tcmKw aqÀÑn¡póXv XSbm³ Ignbpw. ASnhbänð NqSp]nSn¨mð thZ\ Ipdbv¡m\mIpw. thZ\bpw XfÀ¨bpw ImcWw hymbmaw km[yañ. \S¯w, \o´ð, tbmK XpS§nb hymbmaapdIÄ \ñXmWv. H¸w \ñ kvt\ lm´co£hpw C¯cw tcmKnIÄ¡v Bh iyamWv
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sabvþPq¬ 17
Regd. Office : HORNBILL CHRONOTECHNOLOGY PVT. LTD. 914, Corporate Annexe, Sonawala road, Opp. Udyog Bhavan, Goregaon, Mumbai East 400063 Overseas Marketing Office : AL AFNAN TRADING LLC Shop #5V, Bldg G-4, Hamdan Street, Al Karama Dubai, UAE PO Box- 121845 Tel : +971 43705538, Fax : +971 43570760 Corporate Office : O.S 58, 4th Floor, G.C.D.A Shopping Complex, Marine Drive , Kochi, Kerala - 682031 Tel : 0484 4026511 www.dqueglobal.com
sabvþPq¬ 17 37
a
-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-ä-Uv bp-Wo-Iv ssSw-kv F-^v. Fw._n A-hmÀ-Up-IÄ k-½m-\n-¨p. sIm-¨n d-a-Z dn-tkmÀ-Sv-knð sa-bv 17\v \-S-ó N-S-§n-em-Wv ]-Xn-s\móm-a-Xv a-W-¸p-dw an-ó-se ^n-enw Sn-hn A-hmÀ-Up-I-fpw _n-kn\-Êv A-hmÀ-Up-I-fpw hn-X-c-Ww sN-bv-X-Xv. a-W-¸p-dw Fw.Un, kn.C.H, kn.sF.sF tI-c-f tÌ-äv Iu¬-knð sN-bÀ-am-\p-am-b hn.]n \-µ-Ip-amÀ `-{Z-Zo-]w sIm-fp-¯n F-^v.Fw._n A-hmÀ-Uv Zm-\-¨-S-§v D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp. s]-Km-k-kv sN-bÀ-am³ A-Pn-Xv c-hn, tdm-bn a-W¸-Ånð, Un-Iyp hm-¨-kv U-b-d-ÎÀ \n-jn-Pn-¯v sI tPm¬ F-ón-hÀ N-S-§nð k-ón-ln-X-cm-bn-cp-óp. kn-\n-a, sS-en-hn-j³, _n-kn-\-Êv cw-K-s¯ {]-ap-JÀ DÄs¸-sS \n-d-ª k-Z-Ên-s\ km-£n-\nÀ-¯n {]-Xn-`-IÄ F-^v. Fw._n A-hmÀ-Uv G-äp-hm-§n. a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-ä-Uv
38
sabvþPq¬ 17
Fw.Un Bâv kn.C.H hn.]n \-µ-Ip-amÀ, s]-Kmk-kv sN-bÀ-am³ A-Pn-Xv c-hn, kw-hn-[m-b-I³ k-emw _m-¸p, tdm-bv a-W-¸n-Ånð, sF-iz-cy A-UzÀ-ssS-knw-Kv kn.C.H sI. hn-P-b-Ip-amÀ F-ón-h-cm-Wv ]p-c-kv-Im-c-§Ä hn-X-c-Ww sN-bvX-Xv. ]mÀ-iz-h-Xv-I-cn-¡-s¸-«-h-cp-sS Po-hn-Xw NÀ-¨ sN-bv-X I-½-«n-¸m-S-¯n-se _m-e³ tN-«³ F-ó I-Ym-]m-{X-s¯ A-\-iz-c-am-¡n-b a-Wn-I-WvT³ B-Nm-cn ]-Xn-s\m-óm-a-Xv a-W-¸p-dw an-ó-se ^nenw Sn-hn A-hmÀ-Un-se an-I-¨ \-S-\p-Å ]p-c-kv-Im-cw kzo-I-cn-¨p. H-¸w, a-tl-jn-sâ {]-XnIm-cw, sIm-¨-Æ ]u-tem A-¿-¸ sIm-bv-tem F-óo Nn-{X-§-fn-se {]-I-S-\-¯n-\v an-I-¨ \-Sn-¡p-Å ]p-c-kv-Im-cw e-`n-¨ A-\p-{io-¡v th-ïn \nÀ-½mXm-hv D-®n in-h-]m-epw an-I-¨ kw-hn-[m-b-I-\p-Å ]p-c-kv-Im-cw Zn-eo-jv t]m-¯-\p-th-ïn k-l-kwhn-[m-b-I-\pw \-S-\p-am-b cm-tP-jv am-[-h-\pw G-äp-hm-§n-. K-¸n F-ó kn-\n-a-bn-eq-sS \-hm-K-X kw-hn-[mb-I-\p-Å A-hmÀ-Uv t\-Sn-b tPm¬-t]mÄ tPmÀPn-\v th-ïn th-Zn-bn-se-¯n-b-Xv Nn-{X-¯n-se \m-b-I-\pw an-I-¨ _m-e-Xm-c-¯n-\p-Å kw-Øm-\ A-hmÀ-Uv tP-Xm-hp-am-b tN-X³ P-b-em-epw k-l-Xm-cw hn-jv-Wp-hp-am-bn-cp-óp. UmÀ-hn-sâ ]-cn-Wm-a-¯n-eq-sS tI-c-f-¯n-se \m-bn-Im-\n-c-bnte-s¡-¯n-b l-ó sd-Pn tIm-in-bpw In-kv-a-¯nse CÀ-^m³ F-ó bp-hm-hn-sâ am-\-dn-k-§Ä `w-Kn-bm-bn A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨ sj-bv³ \n-K-hp-am-Wv ]p-Xp-ap-J-Xm-c-§Ä-¡p-Å an-ó-se ^n-enw Sn-hn A-hmÀ-Uv t\-Sn-b-Xv. B³-a-cn-b I-en-¸n-em-Wv F-ó kn-\n-a-bn-se kv-t]mÀ-Sv-kv A-[ym-]-I-sâ th-jw Kw-`o-c-am-¡n-b tPm¬ ssI-¸-Ån-ð an-I¨ hn-ñ-\p-Å ]p-c-kv-Im-cw kz-´-am-¡n. ^v-f-th-gv-kv Sn-hn-bnð kw-t{]-£-Ww sN-¿pó D-¸pw ap-f-Ipw F-ó ]-c-¼-c-bn-eq-sS Ip-Spw-_-
a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-ä-Uv
bp-Wo-Iv ssSw-kv
F-^v.Fw._n A-hmÀ-Uv 2017
sabvþPq¬ 17 39
t{]-£-I-cp-sS-bpw bphm-¡-fp-sS-bpw C-ãw H-tc- t]m-se t\-Sn-b _n-Pp tkm-]m-\w sS-enhn-j³ hn-`m-K-¯n-se an-I-¨ \-S-\p-Å ]p-ckv-Im-c-hpw a-g-hnð a-t\m-c-a-bn-se B-ß-kJn ko-cn-b-en-se tUm. \-µn-X F-ó I-Ym-]m-{Xam-bn t{]-£-I-lr-Z-bw Io-g-S-¡n-b A-h-´n-I tam-l-³ sS-en-hn-j³ hn-`m-K-¯n-se an-I-¨ \-S-n-¡p-Å ]p-c-kv-Imchpw G-äp-hm-§n. A-hmÀ-Un-\v AÀ-l-cmb-hÀ: an-I-¨ hmÀ-¯ Ombm-{Km-l-I³: ]n. i-inIm-´v (A-ar-X Sn.hn), an-I-¨ hmÀ-¯ A-h-
40
sabvþPq¬ 17
Xm-c-I³: A-`n-em-jv tam-l-\³ (dn-t¸mÀ-«À Sn-hn), an-I-¨ hmÀ-¯ A-h-Xm-c-I: kp-P-b ]mÀ-Æ-Xn (G-jym-s\-äv \yq-kv), an-I-¨ hmÀ¯m tUm-Iyp-saâ-dn: F-sâ tI-c-fw(Gjym-s\-äv \yq-kv), an-I-¨ A-t\z-j-Wm-ß-I hmÀ-¯m dn-t¸mÀ-«v : Zo-]-Iv [À-½-Sw (Aar-X Sn-hn), an-I-¨ km-aq-ly {]-k-à hmÀ¯m dn-t¸mÀ-«v: k-ln³ Bâ-Wn (dn-t¸mÀ«À Sn-hn), an-I-¨ _n-kn-\-kv hmÀ-¯m
dn-t¸mÀ-«v: \-ho³ hÀ-¤o-kv, (G-jym-s\-äv \yq-kv), an-I-¨ km-aq-ly {]-k-à hmÀ¯m ]-cn-]m-Sn : t]m-kn-äo-hv \yq-kv (Po-h³ Sn.hn), {Sq-¯v C³-ssk-Uv (ao-Unb h¬), an-I-¨ A-t\z-jWm-ß-I ]-cn-]m-Sn ss{Iw{_m-ôv (]o-¸nÄ Sn.hn), hmÀ-¯m Om-bm-{K-l-Ww {]-tXy-I ]p-c-kv-Im-cw þ A-Jnð-Zm-kv (a-t\m-c-a \yq-kv), F-Iv-k-e³-kv C³ BÀ-Sv-kv Bâv en-ä-td-¨À þ tUm. ]n. k-Po-hv-Ip-amÀ. _n-kn-\-kv cw-K-¯v hn-P-bw ssI-h-cn-¨ kwcw-`-I-cm-Wv _n-kn-\-kv A-hmÀ-Un-\v AÀ-l-cm-b-Xv. _n-kn-\-kv A-hmÀ-Up-IÄ þ _n-kn-\-kv F-Iv-k-e³-kv C³ I-Ì-aÀ t^m-¡-kv : A-l-½-Zv Sn.kn (am-t\-PnwKv U-b-d-ÎÀ tIm-kv-tam-kv thÄ-Uv Fð-Fð-]n), _nkn-\-kv F-Iv-k-e³-kv C³ amÀ-¡-äv {Km-hn-än C-tómth-j³: F-kv. {io-Ip-amÀ, (U-b-d-ÎÀ, G-jym-s\-äv I-½yq-Wn-t¡-j³-kv (bqtdm-¸v),B-\-µv {Sm-hð en-an-ä-Uv & B-\-µv ao-Un-b (bq-tdm-¸v) en-an-ä-Uv), b-§v F³-{S-{]-WÀ : A-\p-` kn³-l (am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎÀ, AÄ-{Sm td-bv-kv 3Un),
hn-a³ F³-{S-{]-WÀ : {]n-b F.F-kv (am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎÀ, {Uow-^v-f-hÀ lu-knwKv t{]m-P-Îv-kv ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv). s]-Km-k-kv B-bn-cp-óp F-^v.Fw._n A-hmÀ-Uv \ni-bp-sS kw-Lm-S-IÀ. kn-\n-a, sS-en-hn-j³ cw-K¯v an-I-¨ {]-I-S-\w Im-gv-N sh-bv-¡p-ó {]-Xn-`-IÄ¡m-Wv a-W-¸p-dw an-ó-se ^n-enw Sn-hn A-hmÀ-Uv GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-sX-óv s]-Km-k-kv sN-bÀ-am³ APn-Xv c-hn A-dn-bn-¨p. sIm¨n³ ayq-kn-Iv N-e-tô-gv-kv {In-¡-äv So-an-se Km-b-IÀ A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-än-s\ kwKo-X-km-{µ-am-¡n-b-t¸mÄ Cu-Pn-]v-jy³ \À-¯-I-sâ I-em-hn-cp-óv k-Z-Ên-sâ a-\w I-hÀ-óp. a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-ä-Uv, bp-Wo-Iv ssSwkv, ko tÌm¬ kv-amÀ-Sv t^m¬-kv, bp-Sn Sn-hn Nm\ð, tIm-kv-tam-kv kv-t]m À-Sv-kv, k¬-ssd-kv tlmkv-]n-äð, d-a-Z dn-tkmÀ-Sv-kv, Un-Iyq hm-¨-kv, sF-iz-cy A-UzÀ-ssS-knw-Kv F-ón-hcm-Wv F-^v.Fw._n A-hmÀUv \n-i-bp-sS C-hâv ]mÀ-Sv-tW-gv-kv
sabvþPq¬ 17 41
GADGETS
Nokia 5
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Android v7.1 (Nougat) 13 MP Primary Camera 8 MP Secondary Camera 5.2 inches Display 2 GB RAM 16 GB Internal Memory 128 GB External Memory 1.4 GHz Octa Core Processor
Lenovo K6 Power (16 GB)
MRP: `7, 999 (approximately)
42
Android v6.0.1 (Marshmallow) 13 MP Primary Camera 8 MP Secondary Camera 5.0 inches Display 2 GB RAM 16 GB Internal Memory 128 GB External Memory 1.4 GHz Octa Core Processor
sabvþPq¬ 17
Xiaomi Mi Mix
MRP: `34, 990 (approximately)
Android v6.0 (Marshmallow) 16 MP Primary Camera 5 MP Secondary Camera 6.4 inches Display 4 GB RAM 128 GB Internal Memory No External Memory 2.35 GHz Quad Core Processor
Lenovo Zuk Edge
MRP: `22, 990 (approximately)
Android v7.0 13 MP Primary Camera 8 MP Secondary Camera 5.5 inches Display 6 GB RAM 64 GB Internal Memory No External Memory 2.35 GHz Quad Core Processor
sabvþPq¬ 17 43
]mNIw
tämjva _nPp
t\mÀ¯v C´y³ hn`h§Ä ta¯n Zm B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§ÄsNdp]bÀ IpXnÀ¯Xv...................................................1 I¸v Deph Ce.......................................................................... 1 sI«v ]¨apfIv IodnbXv..................................................... 2 F®w Imbs¸mSn....................................................................... 1 \pÅv Kcwakme........................................................... 1/2 Sokv]q¬ añns¸mSn....................................................1 tS_nÄ kv]q¬ PocIs¸mSn...............................................1 tS_nÄ kv]q¬ apfIps]mSn............................................................ 1 Sokv]q¬ ISpIv-.................................................................... 1/2 Sokv]q¬ D¸v, F®-.................................................................. ]mI¯n\v \mc§.............................................................................................1
X¿mdm¡p¶ hn[w IpXnÀ¯ sNdp]bÀ {]jÀIp¡dnð Hcp hnkneSn¸n¡pI. Dephbne sNdpXmbn Acnªv D¸v ]pc«n hbv¡pI. No\¨«nbnð F® NqSm¡n ISpIv s]m«n¨v AXnte¡v ]¨apfIv, Imbs¸mSn, Dephbne Fónh tNÀ¯v hgäpI. CXnte¡v añns¸mSn, PocIs¸mSn, Kcwakme, apfIps]mSn, D¸v, sNdp]bÀ Fónh tNÀ¯nf¡n \mc§ ]ngnsªmgn¨v hm§pI.
44
sabvþPq¬ 17
Nokv-tKm]n
B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§ÄtIm-fn^vfhÀ hepXv........................................................................1 F®w {Ko³]okv thhn¨Xv.........................................................................1/2 I¸v Idphbne.............................................................................................................1 s]cpwPocIw........................................................................... 1/2 Sokv]q¬ Kcwakme................................................................................. 1/2 Sokv]q¬ khmf hepXmbn apdn¨Xv............................................................ 3 F®w Côn sNdpXv................................................................................... 1 IjWw häðapfIv............................................................................................7 F®w aªÄs¸mSn........................................................................... 1/4 Sokv]q¬ ssXcv.......................................................................................................1/4 I¸v Iiphïn............................................................................................10 F®w IiIi ]menð IpXnÀ¯Xv................................... 1 tS-_nÄ kv]q¬ ]mð-.........................................................................................................1/2 I¸v Nokv t{Käv sNbvXXv........................................................................1 Iyq_v shÅw, D¸v, F®-........................................................................]mI¯n\v
X-¿m-dm-¡p-ó hn[w tIm-fn-^vfhÀ CXÄ A-SÀ¯n NqSpshůn en«v IgpIn shÅw tXmcm³ hbv¡pI. No\ ¨«nbnð F® Hgn¨v Idp hbne s]cpwPocIw Kcwakme Fónhbpw khmf, Côn, shfp¯pÅn Fónh Hcpan¨v Ac¨v t]Ìm¡nbXpw tNÀ¯nf¡pI. shÅabw amdnb tijw CXnte¡v tIm-fn^vfhdpw Að]w shÅhpw aªÄs¸mSnbpw tNÀ¯v thhn¡pI. {Ko³]okv tNÀ¯nf¡pI. ssXcv tNÀ¡pI. Iiphïnbpw IiIibpw tNÀ¯c¨ an{inXw ]mð, shÅw FónhtbmsSm¸w tNÀ¡pI. sNdpXobnð h¨v NqSmdnb tijw hm§mw. t{Käv sNbvX Nokv apIfnð hnXdn hnf¼mw...
sabvþPq¬ 17 45
s]m«täm N\ akme
B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§ÄshÅ¡Se.........................................................................1 I¸v Dcpf¡ng§v.................................................................. 2 F®w khmf sNdnb IjW§fm¡n apdn¨Xv.......... 2 F®w tX§ NncInbXv...........................................................1/2 I¸v khmf \membn apdn¨Xv..........................................1 F®w shfp¯pffn....................................................................6 Añn ]¨apfIv........................................................................10 F®w Imbw................................................................................. 1 \pÅv Icbm¼p........................................................................ 2 F®w Gebv¡......................................................................... 2 F®w X¡mfn............................................................................ 2 F®w khmf \of¯nð AcnªXv................................1 F®w D¸v, F®.................................................................. ]mI¯n\v
X¿mdm¡pó hn[w IpXnÀ¯ ISe Dcpf¡ng§ns\m¸w {]jÀIp¡dnð thhn¡pI. tX§ NnchnbXv, khmf, shfp¯pÅn, ]¨apfIv, Imbw, Ic-bm¼p, Gebv¡ Fónh Hcpan¨cbv¡pI. CXn-te¡v X¡mfn tNÀ¯cbv¡p-I. No\¨«nbnð F® NqSmb tijw \of¯nð Acnª khmf hgäpI. CXn-te¡v Ac¸pw tNÀ¯nf¡pI. tijw ISe, Dcpf¡ng§v ]mI¯n\v shÅw Fónh tNÀ¯v t{Khn I«nbmbn hcpt¼mÄ hm§nhbv¡mw.
46
sabvþPq¬ 17
Beq Poc
B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§ÄDcpf¡ng§v.................................................................. 2 hepXv Côn sNdpXmbcnªXv........................1 henb IjWw shfp¯pÅn sNdpXmbcnªXv-............................10 Añn PocIw.........................................................1 tS_nÄ kv]q¬ ]¨apfIv sNdpXmbcnªXv.................................. 4 F®w khmf sNdpXmbcnªXv ......................................1 F®w X¡mfn sNdpXmbcnªXv ....................................1 F®w apfIps]mSn, IpcpapfIps]mSn-.......1/2 Sokv]q¬hoXw aªÄs¸mSn ,añnbne..............................................Að¸w D¸v................................................................................ ]mI¯n\v F®............................................................................ ]mI¯n\v
X¿mdm¡pó hn[w Dcpf¡nf§v sXmenIfªv IjW§fm¡n thhn¡p I. ss{^bnwKv ]m\nð F®sbmgn¨v khmf hgäpI. PocIw s]m«n¨v Côn, shfp-¯pÅn, ]¨apfIv Fónhbpw hgäp I. X¡mfn tNÀ¡pI. hgóphcpt¼mÄ apfIps]mSn, Ip cpapfIps]mSn, aªÄs¸mSn, añns¸mSn Fónh tNÀ¯nf¡pI. aq¯tijw Dcpf¡ng§v tNÀ¯nf¡pI. ASp ¸nð\nóv hm§n añnbne hnXdn hnf¼mw.
sabvþPq¬ 17 47
]mÀ-«n-bnð Xnf § m³ Nne ta¡-¸v Sn-¸p-IÄ ]m
À-«n-bnð ]-s¦-Sp¡p-t¼mÄ Fñm-h-cp-sSbpw t\m-«-§Ä I-hÀ-só-Sp-¡m-\m-Wv kp-µ-cnamÀ C-ã-s¸-Sp-ó-Xv. ap-J-kuµcyw Iq-Sp-Xð B-IÀ-j-I-am¡m³ i-cnbm-b ta-¡-¸n-eq-sS km-[n-¡pw. `q-cn-`m-Khpw kv-{Xo-Ifpw ta¡-¸v D-]-tbmKn-¡p-t¼mÄ sNdn-b Im-cy§-fnð t]mepw A-_-²-§Ä Im-Wn-¡p-ó-h-cmWv. CXm ]mÀ-«n-bnð Xn-f-§m-\m-bn Nn-e ta¡-¸v hn-Zy-IÄ...
I-ap-sï-¦nð s\-bnð t]m-fn-jv H-gn-hm-¡mw.
en-]v-Ìn¡n\pw s\-bnð t]m-fnjn\pw H-tc \n-dw \ðImw
{Ioapw ^u-tï-j-\pw ap-J¯n-s\m¸w I-gp-¯n-epw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡-Ww. ^u-tï-j³ C-Sp-t¼mÄ A-an-X-am-hm-Xn-cn-¡m³ {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n¡-Ww. NÀ-½-kuµ-cy-¯n-\v tIm-«w X-«m-¯ hn-[-¯nemh-Ww F-t¸mgpw ta¡-¸v D-]-tbmKn-t¡-ï-Xv. NÀ-½-¯nsâ \n-d-¯n-\v A-\p-k-cn-¨v ^u-tï-j³ Xn-c-sª-
]n-¦v en-]v-Ìn-¡m-sW-¦nð ]-n¦v s\-bnð t]m-fnjv, sd-Um-sW-¦nð sd-Uv.... A-t¸mÄ \n-§Ä Iq-Sp-Xð {i-²n-¡-s¸-Spw. Np-ïp-IÄ a-t\m-l-c-am-¡m³ en-]v-Ìn-¡nsâ I-f-dp-am-bn tN-cp-ó Hu«vsse³ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡mw. ]mÀ-«n¡v t]m-Ip-ó-Xn-\v ap¼v X-só s\-bnð t]m-fn-jv A-Wn-bmw. s\-bnð IfÀ \-óm-bn D-W§n-bmð am-{X-ta Ir-Xyam-b Xnf-¡w In«q. A-[n-I-am-bpÅ t]m-fn-jv kv-{Im-]v sN-bv-Xv I-f-bm\pw ku-I-cy-am-bn-cn¡pw. a-äv ta-¡-¸p-IÄ A-[n-
48
sabvþPq¬ 17
ta¡¸v Un-ssk-\p-I-fnñm-¯ s¹-bn³ Xp-Wn-bm-Wv [-cn-¡p-ó-sX-¦nð A-tX \n-d-¯n-ep-Å ta¡-¸v D-]tbm-Kn-¡-cpXv. ]n-¦v I-f-dn-\v ]n¦v, sd-Un-\v sd-Uv F-ón§-s\ ta¡-¸v B-bn-¡q-Sm. C-¡m-cy-¯nð I-fÀ tIm¬-{Sm-Ìv \ñ-XmWv. sse-äv I-fÀ {U-Êm-sW-¦nð UmÀ¡pw UmÀ-¡v {U-kn-\v sse-äv ta-¡-¸pw \ñ-Xm-bncn-¡pw. e-fn-X-am-b ta¡-¸v kp-µchpw A-t§b-äw ]-hÀ-^p-ÅpamWv.
Sp-¡mw. ^u-tï-j³ ]p-c«n-b ti-jw tImw-]m-Îv ]u-UÀ D-]-tbmKn-¨v NÀ-½-¯n-sâ Xnf-¡w Iq-«mw.
I-®p-IÄ kv{Xo ku-µ-cy-¯n-sâ am-äv Iq-«p-ó L-S-I-am-Wv I-®p-IÄ. sF sse\À, ImPð, a-kv-Imc, sF jm-tUm, sF-t{_m s]³-knð Fón-h ta¡-¸v In-änð F-t¸m-gpw kq-£n-¡Ww. C-fw \n-d-¯n-ep-Å sFjmtUm I¬-t]m-f-IÄ-¡p ap-I-fnð ]p-c«n-b ti-jw sF-sse\tdm Im-Ptem D]-tbm-Kn-¨v I-s®gp-Xmw. I¬-]o-en-IÄ kp-µ-c-am-
{Ioapw ^u-tï-j\pw
Fenk_¯v Nmt¡m MD - I¸\mkv CâÀ\mjWÂ
¡m³ a-kvIm-c D-]-tbm-Kn-¡mw. ]p-cn-I-§Ä sF-t{_m s]³knð sIm-ïv F-gpXn-b tijw {_-jv sN-¿-Ww. B-h-iy-ap-sï¦nð am{Xw ¥n-ä-dpw ssl-sse-äp-Ifpw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡mw.
B-`-c-W-§Ä C-t¸mg-s¯ s{S³-Uv A-\p-k -cn-¨v hen-b I-½-ep-IÄ¡v s\-t¢-kv thï. ]I-cw knw-]nfm-b B-`-c-W-am-Wv th-ïXv. I-®nð X-«p-ó Un-ssk-\p-I-tfm-Sv IqSn-b h-kv-{X-§Ä¡pw knw-]nÄ B-`-c-W-§Ä aXn. A-tX ka-bw s¹-bn³ Xp-Wn-bm-sW-¦nð Un-ssk\À B-`-c-W§Ä D-]-tbm-Kn-¡mw. F-´m-bmepw h-kv-{X-§fpw B-`c-W-§fpw A-Wn-bp-ó-Xn-\v ap-¼v ta¡-¸v XoÀ-¯n-cn-¡Ww. Imc-Ww ta¡¸v i-co-c-hp-am-bn i-cn-¡pw Aen-ªp-tN-cm³ k-a-b-sa-Sp-¡pw
sabvþPq¬ 17 49
bm{X
atä-sXm-cp Sq-dn-Ìv sem-t¡-j-\p-Ifpw t]m-se C-hn-sSbpw kz-tZ-in-IÄ F-óp-]-d-bm³ B-cp-anñ. ]-s£ Ip-Sn-tb-ä-¡m-cpw sIm-tfm-Wn-bð cm-Py§fpw k-½m-\n-¨ N-cn-{X-{]-[m-\ ayq-kn-b-§-fpw -sI-«n-S-§fpw C-hn-Sp-s¯ k-¼-óam-b kw-kv-Imchpw ]m-c-¼-cyhpw hn-fn-t¨m-Xpóp.
C
-´y³ a-lm-k-ap-{Z-¯nð [mcm-fw A-\p-{Klo-X Zzo-]pI-fpïv. Nn-e-Xnð P-\-hmk-anñ. Nne-Xv kz-´-am-¡n-sh-¨n-cn-¡póXpw \n-b-{´n-¡p-óXpw ]m-Ým-Xyi-àn-I-fm-Wv. Cu Zzo-]pI-sf kz-X{´-am-¡m-\p-Å NÀ-¨I-sf \nÀho-cy-am¡p-ó-Xm-Wv C-hn-Sps¯ {]-Ir-Xn-hn-`-h§-fp-sS k-ar-²n-bpw Cu Zzo-]p-I-fpsS X-{´-{]-[m-\am-b Øm-\-hpw. ASp-¯ Im-ew hsc, bm-{X-mt{]-an-IÄ C-´y³ k-ap-{Z-¯nse Cu Zzo-]p-I-fp-sS k-¼ó-X-sb-¡p-dn-¨v A-Ú-cm-bn-cpóp. kp-µ-camb tXm-«-§fpw B-\-µ-Zm-bIam-b A-cp-hn-Ifpw a-\w-a-b-¡p-ó ]q-¡-fpw [m-cm-fw {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS A-Ûp-X-§fpw \n-d-ª H-cp kzÀ-¤w k-µÀ-in-¡p-ó-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v F-t¸m-sg¦nepw Nn-´n-¨n-«ptïm? F-¦nð C-Xm
50
sabvþPq¬ 17
dobq-Wn-b³ Zzo]v : C-´y³-k-ap-{Z-¯n-se ayq-knbw
sabvþPq¬ 17 51
sh-Å a-Wð hn-cn-¨ I-Sð-¯ocw, ]pð-{]-tZ-iw \n-d-ª {]-Ir-Xn-ku-µ-cyw, a-\w-a-b-¡p-ó A-cp-hnIfpw a-t\m-l-cam-b lnð-tSm-¸p-Ifpw {]-im-´am-b DÄ-\m-S³ {]-tZ-i-§-fpw Cu Zzo-]n-s\ hn-t\m-Z-k-ômcn-I-fp-sS ]-dp-Zo-k-bm-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-óp.
A¯-cw H-cp kzÀ-¤w C-hn-sS-bp-ïv. im-´n-bp-sS H-cp tem-Iw. A-Xm-Wv do-bq-Wn-b³ sF-eâv. 10mw \q-äm-ïn-em-Wv Cu Zzo-]v I-ïp-]n-Sn-¡-s¸-«-Xv. 17mw \q-äm-ïn-\v ap-¼v hsc Cu Zzo-]nð a-\p-jy-hmk-anñm-bn-cpóp. A-¡m-e-¯m-Wv {^m³kv, a-U-Km-kvIÀ, B-{^n-¡ F-ón-hn-S-§-fnð \n-óp-Å-hÀ C-hn-sS Ip-Sn-tb-dn-bXv. A-hÀ hyh-km-b-t\-«-¯n-\pw Cu Zzo-]n-s\ tIm-f-\n-bm-¡m\pw F-¯n-b-h-cmWv. F-ómð C-hn-sS Ip-Sn-tb-dm³ F-¯n-bh-sc ]n-óo-Sv ]m-Ým-XysIm-tfm-Wn-bð i-àn-IÄ A-Sn-aI-f-m-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv ]n-óo-Sv I-ïXv. {^-ôv sIm-tfm-Wn-bð G-PâpamÀ H-gn-sI Fñm-hcpw Ip-Sn-tb-ä-¡msc
52
sabvþPq¬ 17
A-Sn-a-tPm-en-¡mcm¡n. \n-ch-[n Z-iI-§-tfm-fw A-Sn-¨-aÀ-¯-s¸-«-hÀ H-Sp-hnð 1848ð A-Sn-a-¯-¯nð \nópw tam-Nn-X-cm-bn. X-t±-io-bÀ F-óv hn-fn-¡m-hp-ó P-\-§Ä C-hn-sS Cñm-bn-cpóp. Hómw X-e-apd-bnð-s¸-« Po-h-\-¡mÀ H-óp-Inð \nÀ-_-Ô-]qÀ-Ætam A-X-sñ-¦nð Nn-e e-£yw a-\-Ênð Itïm a-äv {]-tZ-i-§-fn-te-¡v am-dn-¯m-a-kn¨p. C-¡m-c-W-§-fmð Cu Zzo-]nð H-cp k-½n-{i `m-jbpw kw-kv-Im-chpw cq-]w sIm-ïp. cmPyw kz-X-{´-amsb-¦nepw A-Sna-¯w A-h-km-\n¨nñ. 1946ð {^m³-kn-sâ {]-[m-\tI-{µ-am-bn amdpw h-sc ASna tPm-en-¡mÀ \n-e-\nóp. ]-tcm-£ A-Sn-a-¯-¯n-sâ Im-e¯v, A-Xm
b-Xv A-Sna-¯w \nÀ-½mÀÖ-\w sN-bv-X-Xn-\v ti-jw sX-t¡-bn-´ybnð \nópw \n-ch-[n t]À C-hn-sS Ip-Sn-tb-dn. C-t¸mÄ C-hn-sS F-«v e-£¯n-e-[n-Iw t]À Po-hn-¡p-óp. 30 i-X-am-\-¯nð A-[n-Iw t]cpw sXm-gn-enñm-¯-h-cm-sW-¦n-epw Cu {]-tZi-¯v G-ähpw Iq-Sp-Xð Btfml-cn h-cp-am-\-ap-Å Zzo-]m-WnXv. Ir-jn-bm-Wv ap-Jy-sXm-gnð. Cu-bSp-¯-Im-ew h-sc Sq-dn-k-¯n-sâ km-[y-X-IÄ D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m³ I-gn-ªn-sñó-Xv ZuÀ-`m-Ky-I-c-amWv. Cu {]-tZ-iw k-µÀ-in-¡p-ó Sq-dn-ÌpI-fp-sS F-®-¯nð s]-s«-óv Ip-Xn¸p-ïm-sb-¦nepw Sq-dn-k-¯n-\m-bp-Å A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-§Ä hn-I-kn¸n¡m-s\m-ópw A-hÀ {i-an-¨nñ. F-ómepw Cu Zzo-]v am-ä-§-fp-sS H-cp bp-K-¯n-te-¡v {]-th-in-¡p-Ibm-bn-cp-óp. sh-Å a-Wð hn-cn-¨ I-Sð¯ocw, ]pð-{]-tZ-iw \n-d-ª {]-Ir-Xn-ku-µ-cyw, a-\w-a-b-¡p-ó A-cp-hn-Ifpw a-t\m-l-cam-b lnð-
tSm-¸p-Ifpw {]-im-´am-b DÄ-\m-S³ {]-tZ-i-§-fpw Cu Zzo-]n-s\ hn-t\mZ-k-ôm-cn-I-fp-sS ]-dp-Zo-k-bm-¡nbn-cn-¡p-óp. se ]nâ³ Uo em t^m-sW-bvkv, a-^msä, kn-em-Hmkv, thm-bv-se Un e ado, skâv t]mÄ amÀ-¡-äv, do-bp-Wn-b³ sFeâv A-tIz-dnbw, Cu-U³ KmÀU³, _u-Im³-I-t\m-«v _o¨v, FÀ-an-tä-Pv _o¨v, sk-bnâv sU-\n-kv F-ón-hbm-Wv {][m-\ Sq-dn-Ìv tI-{µ-§Ä. Cu {]-tZ-iw H-cp Xp-d-ó ayqkn-bw t]m-se-bmWv. ap-I-fnð kq-Nn-¸n-¨ 10 tI-{µ-§-fnð H-Xp-§pó-Xñ Cu Zzo-]n-sâ a-t\m-lm-cn-X. Zzo-]n-sâ Hm-tcmtcm Aw-i-§-fnepw {]-Ir-Xn tZ-h-X A-\p-{K-lw sNm-cnªn-cn-¡p-óp. Hmtcm h-kv-Xp-hnepw A-Xv {]-I-S-amWv. H-cp ]pð-\m-¼n-\v t]m-ep-ap-ïv H-cp k-hn-ti-j-ku-µcyw. k-Po-ham-b A-án-]ÀÆ-Xw ImWm-³ C-hn-sS I-gn-bpw. se ]n⬠Uo t^m-sW-bv-kv A¯-c-sam-cp ]p-I-bp-ó A-án-]À-Æ-X-amWv. C-Xn-s\ A-Sp¯pw A-I-sebpw
sabvþPq¬ 17 53
tem-I-¯n-se G-ähpw kp-µ-cam-b s_m-«m-Wn-¡ð KmÀ-U\mb Cu-U³ KmÀ-U³ C-hn-sS-bm-Wv. 700 Hm-fw hy-Xy-kv-X-bn-\-¯nð-s¸-« k-ky-Pm-e§-sf Im-Wmw. im-´-am-bn G-Xm\pw a-Wn-¡q-dp-IÄ C-hnsS sN-e-h-gn-¡m³ ku-I-cy-apïv. B-ßm-hn-\v ]p-\cp-Öoh-\w \ð-Im-\p-Å A-´-co-£-ap-Å-Xn-\mð hn-t\m-Z-k-ôm-cn-IÄ C-hn-sS ho-ïp-sa-¯p-óp.
Im-Wm³ A-\p-h-Zn-¡pw. ]p-I-bp-ó A-án-]ÀÆ-Xw sXm-«-Sp-¯v Im-WpóXv slen-tIm-]v-ä-dn-sâ k-lm-b-¯memWv. Zq-c-¡m-gv-N-bv-¡v s{S-¡nw-Kv a-Xn-bm-hpw. B-[p-\nI-Xtbm hÀ-¯-am-\ Ime tem-Itam B-bn bm-sXm-cp _-Ô-hp-anñm-¯ {]-tZ-i-¯n-sâ A-\p`-hw th-ï-hÀ-¡v a-^m-sXbnð t]m-Imw. kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-\v sXm-«v ap-¼p-Å A-hn-iz-k\ob tem-I-am-Wv \n-§-sf Im-¯n-cn¡p-óXv. Cu {]-tZi-s¯ aq-óv Aán-]À-Æ-X-ap-J-§-fnð H-ómWv C-Xv. a-säm-óv knem-thm-kmWv. ]-s£ C-Xv Að-]w Iq-Sn B-[p-\nIam-b {]-tZ-i-am-Wv. _mly-tem-Ihp-am-bn \ñXp-t]m-se _-Ô-s¸-«v In-S-¡p-óp C-hnSw. sh-Å-¨m-«hpw {]-Ir-Xn-ku-µ-cyhpw C-hn-sS-bpïv.
54
sabvþPq¬ 17
]À-ÆXm-tcml-Ww t]m-se Nn-e kml-kn-I-bm-{X-IÄ-¡v ]-än-b ku-I-cyhpw C-hn-sS e-`y-amWv. Cu {]-tZi-s¯ I-ebpw kw-kv-Imchpw A-Sp-¯-dn-bm³ ]-cn-k-c-hmkn-I-fp-am-bn kw-h-Zn-¡p-ó-Xn\pw C-hn-sS A-hk-cw e-`n-¡pw. thm-bv-se Un e am-cn-bo H-gn-hm¡m-\m-hm-¯ k-µÀ-i-\-Ø-e-am-Wv. C-Xv a-t\m-l-cam-b sh-Å-¨m-«-am-Wv. C-hn-Sp-s¯ hn-]-Wn-bm-Wv kw-kv-Imchpw ]m-c-¼-cyhpw ]m-N-Ihpw a-\Ên-em-¡m-\p-Å an-I-¨-bnSw. skâv t]mÄ amÀ-¡-äm-Wv C-Xnð {]-[m\w. Cu hn-]-Wn-¡p-Ånð ]-g-§fpw ]-¨-¡-dn-Ifpw {]m-tZin-I Dð-]-ó§fpw hnð-¡pó 300 Ìm-fp-IÄ D-ïv. {]m-tZin-I I-¨-h-S-¡mcpw D-Zmc-a-\-kv-I-cpw A-Sp-¸-ap-Å-h-cp-am-Wv. A-tIz-dn-b-am-Wv a-säm-cp P-\-{]nb-tI-{µw. C-´y³-k-ap-{Z-¯n-\p-Ån-
se Po-hn-Xw ]Tn-¡m³ k-ôm-cnIfpw K-th-j-Icpw C-hn-sS F-¯póp. 500 X-cw A-]qÀ-Æ-bn-\w ]-hn-g-¸p-äpIÄ, I-Sð-Po-hnIÄ, a-Õy-§Ä F-ón-h-sb-¡m-Wm³ ku-I-cy-ap-ïv. tem-I-¯n-se G-ähpw kp-µcam-b s_m-«m-Wn-¡ð KmÀ-U\mb Cu-U³ KmÀ-U³ C-hn-sS-bm-Wv. 700 Hm-fw hy-Xy-kv-X-bn-\-¯nð-s¸-« k-ky-Pm-e§-sf Im-Wmw. im-´-ambn G-Xm\pw a-Wn-¡q-dp-IÄ C-hn-sS sN-e-h-gn-¡m³ ku-I-cy-apïv. Bßm-hn-\v ]p-\-cp-Öoh-\w \ð-Im-\pÅ A-´-co-£-ap-Å-Xn-\mð hn-t\m-Z-k-ôm-cn-IÄ C-hn-sS ho-ïpsa-¯p-óp. sh-Å-a-Wð hn-cn-¨n-« I-Sð-¯oc-§Ä A-hn-kv-a-cWo-b A-\p-`-hamWv. FÀ-an-tä-Ppw _q-t¡m¬I-t\m-«pw C-¡q-«-¯n-ð-s¸-« c-ïv
_o-¨p-I-fmWv. k-ôm-cn-IÄ-¡v im-´-am-bn C-hn-sS ka-bw sN-e-hnSm-\m-Ipw. A-X-sñ-¦nð \n-È-Ðam-b Xn-c-am-eI-sf {]-W-bn-¡mw. km-lkn-Iam-b kv-t]mÀ-Sv B-În-hn-än-Ifmb kv-t\mÀ-¡-en\pw kÀ-^nw-Kn\pw C-hn-sS ku-I-cy-ap-ïv. atä-sXm-cp Sq-dn-Ìv sem-t¡-j-\pIfpw t]m-se C-hn-sSbpw kz-tZin-IÄ F-óp-]-d-bm³ B-cp-anñ. ]-s£ Ip-Sn-tb-ä-¡m-cpw sIm-tfm-Wnbð cm-Py-§fpw k-½m-\n-¨ N-cn-{X{]-[m-\ ayq-kn-b-§-fpw -sI-«n-S-§fpw C-hn-Sp-s¯ k-¼-óam-b kw-kv-Imchpw ]m-c-¼-cyhpw hn-fn-t¨m-Xpóp. sk-bnâv sU-\n-kv F-ó X-eØm-\ \-K-cn-bn-em-Wv A-[n-Iw sI-«n-S-§fpw Øn-Xn-sN-¿p-ó-Xv. \n-§-fpsS Cu A-h-[n-¡m-ew C-hn-sS Bbmtem?
sabvþPq¬ 17 55
Hmt«m dnhyq
hnthIv thWptKm]mÂ
\n ]-e t{Im-kv lm-¨p-I-fpw ¹m-Ìn-Iv ¢m-Un-§pw ]p-Xn-b ho-ep-I-fpw dq-^v sd-bn-ep-I-fpw ^n-äv sN-bvXm-Wv C-d-§n-b-sX-¦nð, U-»yp BÀ-þ-hn C-Xnð \n-ópw Xn-I-¨pw hy-Xykv-X-\m-Wv. A-Sn-ap-Sn am-ä-t¯m-sS-bm-Wv tlmï Cu t{Im-kv lm-¨v cq-]-Ið-]-\ sN-bv-Xn-cn¡p-ó-Xv.
56
sabvþPq¬ 17
-e-hnð hn-]-Wn-bnep-Å H-cp lm-¨v_m-¡n-t\m-Sv F-kvbp-hn-bp-sS Nn-e ku-I-cy-§Ä Iq-«n-t¨À-¡p-t¼mÄ In-«p-ó-sX-t´m A-Xm-Wv H-cp t{Im-kv lm-¨v F-óv ]-d-bmw. sSm-tbm-« A-h-cp-sS F-¯ntbm-kv t{Im-knð \n-ópw H-cp t{Im-kv lm-¨n-\v cq-]w \ð-In-bn-«pïv. lyq-ïm-bv A-h-cp-sS sF20 BÎo-hpw t^m-Iv-kv-hm-K³ A-h-cp-sS t{Im-kv t]m-tfm-bpw ^n-b-äv A-h-cpsS A-sh³-Np-d-bpw C-Xpt]m-se ]-co-£-W-§Ä-¡v hn-t[b-am-¡n-bn-«p-ïv. C-\n tlm-ï-bpsS Du-g-am-Wv. A-hÀ Pm-kv F-ó lm-¨v-_m-¡nð \n-ópw H-cp t{Im-kv lm-¨v kr-ãn-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. A-XmWv U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn. Cu t{i-Wn-bnte-¡v ssh-In-bm-Wv F-¯n-b-sX-¦n-
epw F-ñm B-tLm-j-§-fpw I-¿nð I-cp-Xn-bm-Wv U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn-bp-sS {]-th-i-\w. Rm³ t{Im-kv-lm-¨p-I-fp-sS B-cm-[-I-\-ñ. ]-s£ U-»yp-BÀþ-hn F-ó-Xv bm-sXm-cp t]m-cm-bva-I-fpw C-ñm-¯ ImÀ B-sW-óv th-Ww ]-d-bm³. ]-e t{Im-kv lm-¨p-I-fpw ¹m-Ìn-Iv ¢m-Un-§pw ]p-Xn-b ho-ep-I-fpw dq-^v sd-bn-epI-fpw ^n-äv sN-bv-Xm-Wv C-d-§n-bsX-¦nð, U-»yp BÀ-þ-hn C-Xnð \n-ópw Xn-I-¨pw hy-Xy-kv-X-\m-Wv. A-Sn-ap-Sn am-ä-t¯m-sS-bm-Wv tlm-ï Cu t{Im-kv lm-¨v cq-]-Ið-]-\ sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. Iq-ä³ ho-ep-IÄ¡v ]p-d-sa, D-bÀ-ó k-kv-s]³j-\pw Iq-Sp-Xð D-]-I-c-W-§-fpw Iq-«n-t¨À-¯n-cn-¡p-óp. Pm-knð \n-ópw A-Sn-Øm-\-]-c-am-bn X-só
U-»yq-]p-B Àþ hn Xn-b t{Im-kv lm-¨p-am-bn tlm-ï
hy-Xy-kv-X-am-Wv U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn. D-bÀ-ó t_m-W-äv sse³ A-Xn-\v Im-gv-N-bnð t_m-Iv-kv ep-¡m-Wv \ð-In-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. sl-Uv em-¼pI-fpw {Kn-ñp-I-fpw ]p-Xn-b D-bÀ-ó _-¼-dn-t\m-Sv \-ñ-Xp-t]m-se e-bn¸n-s¨-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-óp. Cu _-¼-dnem-Wv c-ïm-a-s¯ {Kn-ñpw kv-I-^v t¹-äpw ]n-Sn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. ]n³-`mK-¯n-\v _q-«v en-Un-te-¡v \o-ïn-cn¡p-ó ]p-Xn-b Fð-þ-B-Ir-Xn-tbm-Sv Iq-Sn-b sS-bnð em-¼p-IÄ D-ïv. H-cp h-i-¯v \n-ópw t\m-¡n-bmð Pm-kn-tâ-Xp-t]m-se X-só-bm-Wv. h-ïn-¡v Np-äpw ]n-Sn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-ó ¢m-Un-§pw hoð BÀ-¨p-I-fpw am-{X-am-Wv A-[n-I-am-bp-Å-Xv. 16 C-ôv ho-ep-I-fpw Iq-ä³ S-b-dpI-fpw D-Å U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn an-I-¨ Im-gv-N X-só. Um-jv t_mÀ-Unð ]n-Sn-¸n-¨ A-ep-an-\n-bw {Sn-apw Kn-bÀ t\m-_pw \-Sp-hn-ep-Å Bw sd-Ìpw H-gn¨mð Pm-kv t]m-se X-só-bm-Wv Cu t{Im-kv lm-¨v. B-Zy-am-bn k¬ dq-t^m-sS C-d-§p-ó t{Im-kv
sabvþPq¬ 17 57
lm-¨m-Wv U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn. H-t«sd C-´y-¡mÀ k¬ dq-^n-\m-bn sIm-Xn-¨n-cn-¡p-t¼m-gm-Wv tlm-ï X-§-fp-sS t{Im-kv lm-¨nð Cu am-äw ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó-Xv. {Iq-kv I¬-t{SmÄ, Io C-ñm-sX A-I-¯pI-S-¡ð, ÌmÀ-«v þ-tÌm-¸v _-«-WpIÄ F-ón-h U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn-bp-sS Uo-kð ]-Xn-¸n-\p-ïv. Xn-I-¨pw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-b h-b-dnw-Kpw C-kn-bphpw D-]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xn-\mð s]-t{SmÄ hm-l-\-¯nð Cu am-äw C-ñ. G-gv C-ôn-sâ S-¨v kv-{Io³ hn-t\m-Z kw-hn-[m-\w F-fp-¸-¯nð D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-ó-Xm-Wv. ko-äp-IÄ Pm-kn-tâ-Xp-t]m-se X-só-bm-sW-¦nepw D-b-c-¯nð ]n-Sn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-óXn-\mð D-Ån-te-¡v t]m-Im-\pw ]p-d-¯p-I-S-¡m-\pw F-fp-¸w. Pm-kn\p-Å ap-I-fn-te-¡v a-S-¡m-hp-ó ]n-ón-se am-Pn-Iv ko-äp-IÄ U-»ypBÀ-þ-hn-bv-¡n-ñ. _q-«n-se C-Sw 363 en-ä-tdm-fw h-cpw. 1.2 en-äÀ s]-t{SmÄ, 1.5 en-äÀ Uokð F-óo F-ôn-\p-IÄ b-Ym-{Iaw A-ôv kv-]o-Upw B-dv kv-]o-Upw
58
sabvþPq¬ 17
{Sm³-kv-an-j-\p-IÄ -\ð-In-bn-cn-¡póp. U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn A-[n-I-hpw Uo-kð F-ôn-s\ a-\-knð sh-¨mWv H-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. F-ómð D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS s]-t{SmÄ Fôn-t\m-Sp-Å {]n-bw I-W-¡n-se-Sp¯m-Wv s]-t{SmÄ tam-Uð H-cp-¡nbn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. 90_n-F-¨v-]n, 1.2 en-äÀ s]-t{SmÄ F-ôn³ C-c¼n-¸m-bn-¡m³ ]-än-b-Xm-Wv. G-Xv ]-cn-k-c-¯n-te-¡pw Ip-Xn-¨p-]mbn-¡m³ I-gn-bp-ó-Xm-Wn-Xv. ]-s£ Ip-d-ª th-K-X-bn-epw C-S-¯-cw thK-X-bn-epw hm-l-\-¯n-sâ {]-I-S-\w t]m-cm. C-Ô-\-£-a-X-bp-sS Im-cy¯nð an-Sp-an-Sp-¡³. \-ñ-Xp-t]m-se ]-cn-jv-I-cn-s¨-Sp-¯n-«p-Å tam-U-emWn-Xv. ss{U-hv sN-¿m-\p-Å kp-Jw U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn bp-sS {]-tXy-I-X-bmWv. ]-e Uo-kð hm-l-\-§-fn-epw 2000 BÀ-]n-Fw F-¯n-bm-ep-Å ap-cÄ-¨-sbm-ópw tIÄ-¡n-ñ. A-Xn\mð _-¼À-þ-Sp-þ-_-¼À {Sm-^n-Iv Ip-cp-¡nð X-e-th-Z-\-tb C-ñ. I-b-ä¯n-epw C-d-¡-¯n-epw ]m-À-¡nw -Kn-epw {]-iv-\-an-ñ. ZoÀ-L-Zq-c
B-Zy-am-bn k¬ dq-t^m-sS C-d-§p-ó t{Im-kv lm-¨m-Wv U»yp-BÀ-þ-hn. H-t«-sd C-´y-¡mÀ k¬ dq-^n-\m-bn sIm-Xn-¨n-cn-¡p-t¼m-gmWv tlm-ï X-§-fp-sS t{Im-kv lm-¨nð Cu am-äw ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯pó-Xv. tdm-Uv {Sn-¸p-ImÀ-¡v U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn Uo-kð B-Wv s]-t{Sm-fn-t\-¡mÄ kp-J-{]-Zw. U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn-bp-sS k-kvs]³-j³ Syq-Wnw-Kn-\v ]n-ónð Ht«-sd {]-b-Xv-\-§Ä \-S-¯n-bn-«p-ïv. D-bÀ-ó k-kv-s]³-j³ ]n-ón-se Im-gv-N am-än-bn-cn-¡p-óp. hoð-t_knð Pm-kn-t\-¡mÄ 25Fw-Fw
D-b-cw Iq-«n-bn-«p-ïv. C-t¸mÄ {Ku-ïv ¢n-b-d³-kv 188Fw-Fw B-Wv. ]-s£ ssI-Im-cyw sN-¿m³ F-fp¸-am-Wv Xm-\pw. t_m-Un tdmÄ an-\n-a-am-¡n \n-e-\n À-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-óp F-ó-Xv F-Sp-¯v ]-d-tb-ï-Xm-Wv. {Kn-¸pw Iq-«n-bn-«p-ïv. ho-Xn-bp-Å 195/60 BÀ16 S-b-dpI-fm-Wv U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn-bp-tS-Xv. X-e-th-Z-\-bn-ñm-¯ ssd-Upw lm³-Unð sN-¿m-\p-Å A-\m-bm-k-X-bpw A-]m-cw. s]m-«n-s¸m-fn-ª tdm-Un-eq-sS t]m-Ipt¼mÄ k-kv-s]³-j³ kq-¸-dm-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó-Xv Im-Wmw. R-§Ä C-Xn-s\ Nn-e ]-cp-¡³ {]-X-e-§fnð ]-co-£n-¨p-t\m-¡n. H-cn-¡-epw tam-iw A-\p-`-hw \ð-In-bn-«n-ñ. Pm-kn-t\-¡mÄ 80,000 ap-Xð 1.2 e-£w h-sc hn-e-¡q-Sp-X-ep-ïv. Hm-t«m-am-än-Iv tam-Uð e-`y-a-ñ. C-t¸mÄ t{Im-kv lm-¨nð tlm-ï-bv-¡v am-{X-am-Wv Hm-t«m-am-än-Iv tam-Uð C-ñm-¯-Xv. F-Xn-cm-fn-IÄs¡m-ópw C-ñm-¯ {Iq-kv I¬-t{SmÄ, k¬ dq-^v Xp-S-§n H-t«-sd ]p-Xn-b D-]-I-c-W-§-fpw Kp-W-\n-ehm-c-§-fpw Cu Im-dnð DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-óp..
Iq-ä³ S-b-dp-I-fpw Iq-Sn-b {Ku-ïv ¢n-b-d³-kpw D-Å U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn bm-{X-bv-¡v ]-än-b \-sñm-cp kp-lr¯m-Wv. {]m-tbm-Kn-X-I-bnð tI-a\m-b, Hm-^v-þ-tdm-Uv bm-{X-bv-¡v Iq-Sn C-W-§p-ó t{Im-kv lm-¨nð an-I-¨Xv X-só-bm-Wv U-»yp-BÀ-þ-hn
sabvþPq¬ 17 59
aqhn dnhyq
sImt{a-Uv C³ A-ta-cn¡
bp-
h-Xmcw Zpð-JÀ kð-am-s\ \m-bI-\m¡n A-að \oc-Zv kw-hn-[m\w sNbvX Nn-{X-amWv sImt{a-Uv C³ Ata-cn-¡ (kn.sF.F). Iym¼-kv cm-{ão-bw ]-Ým-¯-e-am-¡n H-cp¡nb kn-\n-a-bnð hn¹-hhpw {]-W-bhpw Htc- {]m-[m-\y-t¯msS Nn-{Xo-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡póp. tI-cf tIm¬-{K-kv A-\p-`m-hnbm-b am-Xyp-¨mb-sâ I-½yq-Wnkv-ävIm-c\m-b ]p-{X\mb A-Pn am-Xyp-hmbm-Wv Zpð-JÀ kv-{Io-\n-se-¯p-ó-Xv. hn-¹-h kz-]v-\-§-fp-am-bn \-S-ón-cp-ó A-Pn Im-ap-Insb-¡m-Wm-\m-bn A-ta-cn-¡-bn-te-¡v bm-{X sN-¿p-ó-tXm-sS Nn-{X-¯n-sâ K-Xn am-dp-IbmWv. em-än-\-ta-cn-¡³ \m-Sp-I-fn-eq-sS-bpÅ \m-bI-sâ km-l-kn-I-bm-{X kn-\n-a-bv¡v D-tZz-K-¯n-sâbpw B-Imw-£-bp-sSbpw ]p-Xn-b ap-Jw \ð-Ipóp. ImÀ¯n-I ap-c-fo[-c-\mWv sImt{a-Uv C³ A-ta-cn-¡-bn-se \m-bnI. kn-±nJv, Nm-µv-\n {io[À, ku-_n³ jm-lnÀ, {]n-b-¦ \mbÀ, Zn-eo-jv t]m-¯³ F-ón-h-cm-Wv kn-\n-a-bnð A-Wn-\n-c-¡p-ó a-äv Xm-c-§Ä.
cma-sâ GZ³-tXm-«w
c-
Rv-Pn-Xv i-¦À Xn-c-¡-Ybpw kw-hn-[m-\ hpw \nÀ-½m-Whpw \nÀ-Æ-ln-¨ Nn-{Xam-Wv cma-sâ GZ³-tXm«w. am-\pjn-I _-Ô-§Ä¡pw \-ò¡pw {]m-[m\yw \ð-In H-cp-¡p-ó Nn-{X-¯nð Ipômt¡m t_m-_ \mWv \m-b-I-³. Zm-¼-Xy-¯n-ð A-kzm-cky-§Ä A-\p-`-hn-¡pó am-en-\n {]-Ir-Xnkv-t\-lnbmb cma-sâ Po-hn-X-¯n-te-¡v I-S-óp-h-cp-ó-Xm-Wv kn-\n-a-bp-sS {]-ta-bw. IpSpw-_-t{]-£-I-sc- e-£y-an-Sp-ó Nn-{X-¯nð kv-{Xo-sb {]-Ir-Xn-bp-am-bn Iq-«n-bnW-¡n Ah-fp-sS kz-Xz-s¯ lr-Zy-am-bn A-h-X-cn-¸n¡m³ kw-hn-[m-bI-\v km-[n-¨p. am-en-\n F-ó I-Ym-]m-{X-w A-\p kn-¯m-c-bp-sS ssI-I-fnð `-{Z-am-bn-cpóp. a-[p \o-e-I-WvT-sâ Om-bm-{Kl-W-am-Wv F-Sp-¯p-]-d-tb-ï k-hn-tij-X. tPm-Pp tPmÀ-Öv, {io-Pn-Xv chn, ap-¯p-aWn, c-ta-iv ]n-jm-cSn, A-Pp hÀ-¤o-kv Xp-S-§n-b-hcm-Wv kn-\n-a-bn-se a-äv {][m-\ I-Ym-]m-{X§sf A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨ncn¡p-óXv.
60
sabvþPq¬ 17
sb-Y-h³
I-
e-b-c-i³ \m-b-I-\m-sb¯n-b B-£³ {XnñÀ Nn-{X-amWv sbY-h³. i-àn cm-P-ti-J-c³ kw-hn-[m\w \nÀ-Æ-ln-¨n-cn-¡p-ó Nn-{X-¯nð sa-Un-¡ð hn-Zym-`ym-k cwK-s¯ A-gna-Xn-IÄ-s¡-Xn-sc t]m-cm-Sp-ó Irjv-W Fó bp-hm-hn-sâ I-Y-bm-Wv ]-d-bp-óXv. sa-Un-¡ð ]T-\-w kz-]v-\w Im-Wp ó Ir-jv-W-bp-sS k-tlm-Z-cn- ss{] h-äv tIm-tf-Pnð A-Uv-an-j³ t\-Sp-ótXm-sS-bm-Wv sa-Un-¡ð hn-Zym-`ymk-cwK-s¯ N-Xn-¡p-gn-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v Ir-jv-W- t_m-[-hm-\m-hp-óXv. kz-´w k-tlm-Z-cn-bp-tS-XS-¡w H-«-\h-[n hnZymÀ-°n-I-fp-sS `m-hn-kz-]v-\-§Ä X-¨pS¨v hn-Zym-`ym-kw I-¨-h-S-am-¡p-óhÀ-s¡-Xn-sc-bp-Å Ir-jv-W-bp-sS t]mcm-«-amWv sb-Y-h³. kXv\ ssS-ä-kmWv Nn-{X-¯n-se \m-bn-I. NmÄ-kv hnt\m-Zv, k-tc-Xc³, B-SpI-fw \-tc³ F-ón-h-cm-Wv Nn-{X-¯nð A-Wn-\n-c¡p-ó a-äv Xm-c§Ä.
i-c-h-W³ C-cp-¡ `-b-ta³
th
e-\p h-´n-« sh-ssÅ¡m-c³ F-ó Nn-{X-¯n\p-tijw F-gnð H-cp¡n-b kn-\n abmWv i-c-h-W³ C-cp-¡ `-b-ta³. {]-Wbw, lm-kyw, B-£³ F-óo tN-cp-h-I-sfñmw tbm-Pn-¸n-¨v X¿m-dm¡n-b kn-\n-a-bnð D-Z-b-\n[n Ìm-en³, sdPn-\ F-ón-h-cmWv {]-[m-\-th-j-¯n-se-¯p-óXv. e£yt_m-[-anñmsX, kp-lr-¯p-¡Ä-s¡m¸w Np-än-¯n-cnªv ka-bw sN-e-h-gn¡pó i-c-h-W³ H-cp cm-{ão-b-]mÀ«n-bp-sS t\-Xm-hm-Ip-óXpw Xp-SÀ-ópïm-hp-ó kw-`-h-hn-Im-k-§-fp-am-Wv Nn-{X-¯n-sâ {]-tabw. X-an-gI-s¯ {][m\ tIma-Un Xm-c-§-sfñmwXsó Nn-{X-¯nð A-Wn-\n-c-¡p-óp-ïv F-óXpw {i-t²-b-amWv. ]t£, am-kv FâÀ-sS-bn-\À F-ó te-_-enð Xo-bä-dp-I-fnð F¯n-b Nn{Xw thï-{X {i-²n-¡-s¸-«nñ.
sabvþPq¬ 17 61
aqhn dnhyq
_mlp-_-en 2: Zn I¬-¢q-j³
c-
ïp-hÀ-jw ap-¼v Xn-b-ä-dp-I-fnð F¯n-b kp-{]-kn² ^mâ-kn Nn{Xam-b _m-lp-_-en-bp-sS c-ïm-a-t¯Xpw A-h-km-\-t¯-Xp-am-b `m-K-am-WnXv. H-ómw `m-Kw t]m-se¯-só Im-Wn-I-fnð \nópw c-ïmw-`m-K-¯n\pw \ñ {]-Xn-Ic-Ww In-«ns¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. I-«-¸ _m-lp-_en-sb sImó-Xv F-´n-s\-ó tNm-Zy-¯n-\v D-¯-chpw Im¯v I-gn-ª c-ïp hÀ-j-ambn t{]-£-IÀ apÄ-ap-\-bn-em-bn-cpóp. Cu c-lkyw sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯m-sXbpw A-tX ka-bw tNm-Zy-¯n-sâ Xo A-W-bm-sXbpw Im-¯v kq-£n-¡m³ cm-P-au-en-¡v km-[n¨p. _m-lp-_-en-bp-sS a-I³ in-hsb-Np-än-¸-än-bm-Wv c-ïmw-`m-K-¯n-sâ I-Y \o-§p-óXv. I-Y ]p-tcm-K-an-¡p-ó-tXm-sS in-h-bm-Wv B c-lkyw sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯póXv. A-¼-c-¸n-¡p-ó kw-L-«-\-cw-K-§fm-Wv kn-\n-a-bp-sS {][m-\ B-IÀ-jWw. km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Z-Kv-ZÀ {]-tXy-In¨pw t]m-kväv t{]m-U-£³ Sow {]-tXy-I A-`n-\µ-\w AÀ-ln-¡p-óp.
amXr A-jv-XÀ k-b-Zv kw-hn-[m-\w sNbvX ]n-cn-ap-dp-¡w \n-d-ª Nn-{X-am-Wv am-Xr. c-ho-W Sï-sâ Xn-cn-¨p-hchv Nn-{Xw Iq-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv. ssa-t¡ð s]entIm F-ó A-ta-cn-¡³ F-gp¯p-Imc-sâ I-Y-sb B-kv-]-Z-am¡n kn-Un-_n ayq-kn-¡ð s{]m-U-£\m-Wv kn\na \nÀ½n-¨n-cn-¡p-óXv. ssa-t¡ð s]-ent¡m X-só-bm-Wv F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv s{]m-UyqkÀ. c-hoW-bv-¡v ]pd-sa am-[pÀ an¯ð, Zn-hy P-Kv-Zse, A-\p-cm-Kv A-tdm-d, k-low Jm³ F-ón-hÀ ap-Jy-th-j-¯nð F-¯póp. ]m-«p-I-fm-Wv a-säm-cp {]-tXyI-X. ^p-tkm³ F-ó ]m-Inkv-Xm³ kq-^n _mâm-Wv Km-\-§Ä H-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-óXv. Nn-e Km-\-§Ä C-t¸m-tg ln-äv NmÀ-«nð C-Sw-t\-Sn-¡gn-ªp.
62
sabvþPq¬ 17
A¬-t^mÀ-sK-ä-_nÄ
sU
-\n-kv Un t\m-hn kw-hn-[m\w sNbv-X Ip-Spw-_-{XnñÀ Nn-{X-am-Wv A¬-t^mÀ-sK-ä-_nÄ. sS-k, Pqen-b F-óo c-ïv kv-{XoI-sf Np-d-dn-¸än-bm-Wv I-Y \o-§p-óXv. Pqen-b hn-hmlw I-gn-¡pó-Xv sS-Ê-bp-sS ap³-`À-¯mhn-s\-bmWv. Pqen-b `À-¯mhn-s\m-¸w c-k-I-c-am-bn I-gn-bm³ {i-an-¡p-t¼mÄ Akq-b \n-d-ª sS-Ê A-h-cp-sS kzÀ-¤¯n-se I-«p-dp-¼m-Ipóp. k-¦oÀ-®am-b H-cp I-Y-bm-Wv Nn{Xw ]-d-bp-óXv. Imgv-N-¡mc-s\ H-t«-sd ssh-Im-cn-I-\n-anj-§-fn-te-¡v Nn{Xw F-¯n-¡póp. sdm-kmcntbm tUmk³, Im-X-dn³ slbv-Knð, sP-^v ÌÄ-Svkv, sN-dnð emUv, C-k-s_ñ ssd-kv F-ón-h-cm-Wv {][m-\ th-j-§-fnð. X-sâ an-I-¨ kn\n-tam-t«m{K-^n-bn-eq-sS Im-se-_v sU-kv-Nm-\ð A-hn-kv-a-cWob Imgv-N k-½m-\n-¡póp. {]-ikv-X kw-Ko-X-Ú³ tSm-_n Np B-Wv Nn-{X-¯n-\mbn Km-\-§Ä H-cp-¡nbn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv.
KmÀ-Un-b³-kv Hm-^v Km-e-Iv-kn 2
sP
-bnw-kv K¬ kw-hn-[m-\w sNbvX k-b³-kv ^n-£³ Nn-{X-amWnXv. KmÀ-Un-b³ Km-e-Iv-kn ]-c-¼-c-bnse A-hkm-\ Nn-{X-am-Wn-Xv. hn-ti-jn-¨v kw-hn-[m-b-I³ X-só-bm-Wv Xnc-¡-Y H-cp¡n-bn-cn-¡p-óXv. Nn-{X-¯n-ep-S-\o-fw A-¼c-¸n-¡p-ó B-£³ ]c-¼-c X-só-bpïv. {In-kv {]m-äv, hn³ Uokð, tkm kðZm-\, tU-hv t_m-«n-kv-ä, {_m-Uv-eo Iq-¸À F-ón-hÀ {]-[m-\-th-j-¯nð F-¯p-óp. an-I-¨ {]-Xn-I-c-W-am-Wv Im-Wn-I-fnð \n ópw Nn{Xw t\-Sp-óXv. ap³-`m-K-¯n-sâ A-{X-bv-¡v c-ïmw `m-Kw \-óm-bn-«n-sñ-óv hn-aÀ-i-IÀ ]-d-bpóp. F-¦nepw \ñ ]p-Xpa \n-d-ª Nn-{X-am-WnXv. sS-bv-eÀ s_-bv-ävkv B-Wv kw-KoXw.
sabvþPq¬ 17 63
_p¡v dnhyq
Zn ¹mâ v ]-c-tUm-Iv-kv; Z ln-U³ tU-t-gv-kv C³ sl-¯n ^p-Uv-kv Zm-äv tIm-kv Un-ko-kv Bâ v sh-bv-äv sK-bn³ cN-\ hn-e
: tUm. Ìo-h³ BÀ. K³{Un : 17.45 tUmfÀ
se
-Iv-än-s\-¡p-dn-¨v \n-§Ä-¡-dnbm-tam? ]-g-§-fnepw ]-¨-¡-dn-I-fnepw \-«p-Ifn-epw A-S-§n-bn-«p-Å t{]m-«o-\mWv se-Iv-än³. Cu ]p-kv-XI-¯nð, F-gp-¯p-Imc³ hm-b-\-¡m-sc se-Iv-än-sâ hn-cp-²-^-e-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v t_m-[-hXv-¡-cn¨p-sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. Nn-e C-ã-hn-`-h-§Ä D-t]-£n-¡m³ Cu ]p-kvX-Iw \-s½ t{]-cn-¸n-¡p-t¼mÄ X-só se-Iv-än-sâ Aw-iw Ip-dhm-b hn-`-h-§fpw ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯póp. H-¸w B-tcm-Ky-¯n-\v lm-\n-I-cam-b Cu t{]m-«o³ \-½p-sS `-£-W-¯nð \nópw H-gn-hm-¡m-\p-Å Nn-e co-Xn-Ifpw Ipdp-¡p-h-gn-I-fpw \ð-Ip-Ibpw sN-¿p-óp. ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn `-£-W-¯n-se hn-jmwiw I-f-bm-\p-Å co-Xnbpw Cu ]p-kvX-Iw NÀ-¨-sN-¿p-óp.
sF tlm-]v sF kv-{Iq Zn-kv A]v: lu ^m-fnw-Kv C³ e-hv hn-Xv bp-hÀ ^n-tb-gv-kv Iym³ tN-v Zn thÄ-Uv cN-\ hne
b-
: ssIð kokv : 16.99 tUmfÀ
YmÀ-°amb B-Xy´n-I k-t´m-jw \ð-Ip-ó L-S-I-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v \n-§Ä F-t¸m-sg-¦nepw Nn-´n-¨n-«p-tïm? `-b-s¯bpw th-Z-\sbbpw kzo-I-cn¨p-sIm-ïv k-t´m-jhpw B-Xy´n-I k-^-eo-I-c-Whpw t\-Sm-sa-óv F-t¸m-sg-¦nepw kz-]v-\w I-ïn-«p-tïm? XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw BÀ¡pw A¯-c-samcp kz-]v-\w D-ïm-bn-«nñ. {]-ikv-X Ìm³-UvþA-]v sIm-ta-Unb\mb ssIð kokv F-gp-Xn-b, - {]-tNm-Z-\w \-ð-Ip-ó Cu ]p-kvX-Iw A-§s\-sbm-cp kz-]v-\w Im-Wm³ \½sf ]Tn-¸n-¡póp. hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b Im-gv-N-¸m-Snð th-Z-\-sb-bpw `-b-s¯bpw Im-Wm³ ]p-kvX-Iw \-t½m-Sv B-h-iy-s¸-Sp-óp. `-b-s¯bpw th-Z-\-sbbpw ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn t\-cn-Sm-\p-Å `-bw Imc-Ww D-Ån-ep-ïm-hp-ó \n-tj-[-k-¦ð-]-§Ä Cñm-Xm¡m³ XoÀ¨-bmbpw Cu ]p-kvX-Iw hm-b-\-¡mc-s\ k-lm-bn-¡pw.
64
sabvþPq¬ 17
sabvþPq¬ 17 65
_p¡v dnhyq
Z ko-{I-Sv-kv Hm-^v ssa sse^v cN-\ hn-e
: sI-bv-äv-en³ sPóÀ : 18 tUm-fÀ
{_q
-kv sP-ó-dnð \nópw sI-bv-äv-en³ ta-cn sP-ó-dn-te-¡p-Å bm-{X-bmWv Z ko-{I-Sv-kv Hm-^v ssa sse-^v F-ó ]p-kv-XIw. h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]-S-hp-IÄ N-hp-«n-¡-b-dpw-tXmdpw `-bw X-ónð h-fÀ-ó-Xv F-§s\-bm-sWóv ap³ sU-¡m-Xv-eäpw H-fn-¼n-Iv kzÀ-®-sa-Uð tP-Xm-hpamb F-gp-¯p-Im-cn Cu HmÀ-½-¡p-dn-¸nð hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡p-óp. H-Sp-hnð `-b-¯nð \nópw c-£-t\-Sm³ A-hÀ b-YmÀ-°-kz-Xz-s¯ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-I-bmWv. I-Ybnð H-t«-sd ssh-Imcn-I aq-lqÀ-¯-§Ä Dïv. k-am-\am-b Zp-c-´-¯n-eq-sS I-Sóp-t]m-Ip-ó-h-À-¡v am{Xw a-\-Ên-em-Ip-ó co-Xn-bn-em-Wv cN-\. X-sâ apJw-aq-Sn h-en-s¨-dn-bm-\p-Å I-cp-¯v t\-Sn-b-sX-§s\-sbópw ]p-kv-X-I-¯nð sI-bv-äv-en³ sP-óÀ hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡p-óp.
C³ Sp-Zn hm«À cN-\ hne
hm
: ]ue tlm-¡n³kv : 16.80 tUm-fÀ
-b-\-¡m-cp-sS a-\-Êv ]-´m-Sm-\-dn-bpó tlm-¡-n³-kv F-ó A-Xn-kaÀ-°\m-b F-gp-¯p-Imc-sâ a-b-¡p-ó {XnñÀ t\m-h-em-WnXv. Zn tKÄ Hm¬ s{S-bn³ F-ó BZy-t\m-h-ð t]mse Cu t\m-h-enepw a-\w-a-b¡p-ó L-S-I-§fpw H-«-\h-[n Szn-Ìp-Ifpw D-ïv. \m-b-I³ F-Sp-¡m³ t]m-Ipó A-Sp-¯ Xo-cp-am-\w F-s´-óv hm-b-\-¡mÀ-¡v A-dn-bm³ I-gn-bm-¯ hn[w D-tZz-K-P-\-I-am-Wv t\mhð. Po-h-im-kv-{X-]-c-am-b LS-Iw IY-sb A-{]Xo-£n-X a-Þ-e-¯n-se-¯n-¡póp. Iu-am-c-¡m-cnbpw A-h-fp-sS A-½-bp-sS k-tlm-Z-cn-bpw H-cp `m-K¯pw a-c-W-s¸-« A-½-bpw A-h-cp-sS a-c-W-a-S-ª Iu-am-c-¡m-cnbpw a-dp-`m-K¯pw \n-e-sIm-Åpóp.
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sabvþPq¬ 17
sabvþPq¬ 17 67
RNI Reg No.KERMAL/2013/60988
Printed On 18/ 05/ 2017
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