Ut ml june july low by Unique Times

Vol 3 Issue No.32 June - July 2016

{][m-\-a-{´n-bp-sS "sabv-¡v C³ C-´y'bv¡v ]n-ónð Sri V P Nandakumar, MD & CEO Manappuram Finance Ltd.

cpNn temIs¯

km{am«v hn.sI hÀKokv, amt\PnwKv UbdÎÀ, hn.sI.hn Imätdgvkv

a¬-kq¬- Im-e-s¯ NÀ-½ kw-c-£-Ww

apJw an-\p¡n sdt\mÄSv

U-ÌÀ F-Fw-Sn

emä v h nb {]-Ir-Xn-kv-t\-ln-I-fp-sS ]-dp-Zo-k Pq¬þPqsse 2016 1

YOUR PERFECT SECURITY PARTNER

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 3

Printed by: Ajit Ravi Published by: Ajit Ravi Owned by: Ajit Ravi Printed at: Sterling Print House Pvt. Ltd. Cochin Published at: Pegasus, L5-106 Changampuzha Nagar Kalamassery Ernakulam-682 033 e-mail: editor@uniquetimes.in uniquetimesindia@gmail.com Ph:0484 3242220, 3292223, 4025666 Mob:+91 98460 50283, 94470 50283 Editor Ajit Ravi Associate Editor Neethu Venu Editor-In-charge Jebitha Ajit Legal Advisor Adv. Sreelatha Parameswaran Correspondents Dr. Thomas Nechupadam Vivek Venugopal- Quarter Mile Bejoy George Amrutha V Kumar Anna George Marketing BAHRAIN PRESTIGE MARKETING Tel: +971 55 2000933 Email: gopal@prestigemarketing.in UAE Tamquest Entertainments LLC P.O. Box 232886, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Mr.Safi Mulankaad Clap PR and Events:+971 508414706 Tamil Nadu Andhrapradesh & Karnataka PEGASUS Ph: 09447050283, 09846050283 Kerala Your wing Ph: 9349950283, 8891111919 Sunil Kumar N.N Director Shwetha Menon Photographer Ashique Hassan Creative Design PEGASUS Cover Photograph V.K VARGHEESE MD, VKV CATERERS

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

Editorial

{]

ikv-X A-ta-cn-¡³ {]-tNm-Z-\-{]-`m-j-I³ Pnw tdm-Wn-sâ hm-¡pIÄ Cu th-f-bnð HmÀ-½-h-cp-óp: "\n-§Ä b-YmÀ-°-¯nð H-cp Imcyw sN-¿m³ tam-ln-¡p-óp-sh-¦nð XoÀ-¨-bmbpw \n-§Ä h-gn I-sï-¯pw. A-X-sñ-¦nð \n-§Ä A-Xv sN-¿m-Xn-cn-¡p-ó-Xn-\v H-gn-I-gn-hp-IÄ I-sï¯pw'. hn.sI.hn Im-ä-td-gvkn-sâ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Îdmb hn.sI hÀ-Kokv X-sâ hnP-b]m-X Zr-V-\n-Ý-b-t¯m-sS I-sï¯n-b hy-àn-bmWv. tIcf¯n\v ] cn-NbanñmXncpó ImädnwKv _nkn\ kv cwKs¯ hfÀ¯n hepXm¡n-b A-t±l¯n-sâ A-`n-apJw Cu e-¡¯nð hm-bn-¡mw. a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kn-sâ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Îdpw sN-bÀ-am-\pam-b {io.hn. ]n. \-µ-Ip-amÀ X-sâ te-J-\-¯n-eqsS \-tc{µ-tam-Zn-bpsS sa-bv-¡v C³ C-´y ]-²-Xn-sb hn-i-Ie-\w sN-¿m³ {ian-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ]-²-Xn- \-S-¯n-¸nepw ]pXn-b ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS cq-]-Ið-]-\bnepw ]p-Xp-Xmbn _n-kn\-kv B-cw-`n¡p-ó-Xn-\p-Å N-«-¡q-Sp-IÄ e-fn-X-am¡p-ó Im-cy-¯nepw tam-Zn kÀ-¡mÀ Iq-Sp-Xð kp-XmcyX sIm-ïp-h-tc-ïXp-sï-ó \nÀ-tZ-i-am-Wv A-t±-lw aptóm-«v sh-¡p-ó-Xv. kn-\na, bm-{X, Hm-t«m, _yq«n, ]p-kv-X Iw, Hm-l-cn-hn-]Wn, _yq-«n XpS-§n ]-Xn-hp te-J-\-§-fpw \n§-sf Im-¯ncn-¡p-óp. Du-jv-a-fam-b hm-b-\m-kp-Jw t\-cpóp.

RNI Reg No.KERMAL/2013/60988

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 5

CONTENTS 12

12 {][m-\-a-{´n-bp-sS "sabv-¡v

C³ C-´y'bv¡v ]n-ónð

Zmcn{Zy \nÀ-½mÀP\ -tam-l-¯n-sâ Bhiyw

cpNn temIs¯ km{am«v

aW¸p-dw tKmÄ-Uv tem¬ bp-Wo-Iv ssSwkv F^v.Fw._n A-hmÀ-Uv 2016

anb Xan-gI-s¯ ]pXn-b Xm-tcmZbw

ssa³-Uv bp-hÀ ssa³-Uv

28 6

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

KmUvPävkv

]mNIw

a¬-kq¬- Im-e-s¯ NÀ-½ kw-c-£-Ww

em-äv-hn-b {]-Ir-Xn-kv-t\-ln-I-fp-sS ]-dp-Zo-k

apJw an-\p¡n sdt\mÄSv U-ÌÀ F-Fw-Sn

42 Pq¬þPqsse 2016 7

bpWo¡v Ubdn

Btcm-Ky-tk-h-\-cwK-¯v _m-_m cmw-tZ-hn-sâ t]mÀ-«

-_m cmw-tZ-hn-sâ ]-X-RvP-en B-tcm-Ky-tk-h-\cwK-¯v k-lm-b-l-kv-X-hp-am-bn Hm¬-sse³ hmÀ-¯m t]mÀ-«ð Xp-d-¡póp. Nn-In-Õm-e-b F-ómWv Cu hmÀ-¯m-sh_v-ssk-än-\v t]-cn-«n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. D-]-t`m-àr-Dð-]-ó hnð]-\m cwK-¯v I-gn-ª hÀ-jw G-I-tZiw 5,000 tIm-Sn-cq-]-bp-sS h-cp-am-\-am-Wv _m-_m cmwtZ-hn-sâ I¼-\n t\-Sn-bXv. tX³, s\¿v, tkm-¸p-IÄ XpS-§n H-t«-sd Dð-]-ó-§Ä ]-X-RvP-en hn-]-Wn-bnð F-¯n-¡pópïv. ]-X-Rv-P-en-bp-sS k-tlm-Z-c-Øm-]-\am-b Zn-hy ^mÀa-kn H-t«-sd B-bpÀth-Z a-cp-óp-I-fpw hn-]-Wn-bnð F-¯n¡póp. C-Xn-\v ]p-dta, I¼-\n H-cp B-bpÀth-Z B-ip-]{Xn {]-hÀ-¯n-¸n-¡p-óp-ïv. C-´y-bv-¡-I-¯p \nópw ]p-d-¯p-\nópw H-t«-sd tcm-KnIsf Cu B-ip-]{Xn B-IÀ-jn-¡p-óp. ]-X-Rv-P-en-bp-sS _n-kn\-kv km-{amPyw hf-sc s]-s«-óv hn-]p-eo-I-cn-¡m³ ]pXnb t]mÀ-«ð k-lm-b-I-c-am-hp-sa-óv hn-Z-Kv-[À A-h-Im-i-s¸-Sp-óp.

B-]v A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp-Å _-kv kÀ-Æo-kp-am-bn Bw-B-Zvan

""GXv cw-K-¯pw hn-ZKv[-\mI-W-sa-¦nÂ]n-´p-S-tc-ï \nb-aw {i-an¡q, {i-an¡q, hoïpw hoïpw {i-an¨p-sImtï-bn-cn-¡q F¶XmWv '' U-»yp. s¢aâv tÌm¬

-Im-cy-hm-l-\-§-fp-sS D-]-tbm-Kw Ip-d-bv-¡m³ Znñn kÀ-¡mÀ B-]v A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp-Å _-kv kÀ-Æokv sIm-ïp-h-cm³ H-cp-§póp. Znñn K-Xm-K-X a{´n tKm-]mð dmbv BWv Cu ]²-Xn {]-Jym-]n-¨-Xv. G-sd km-[y-X-I-fp-Å Cu ]-²-Xn-bnð kz-Im-cy _n-kn-\-kp-ImÀ¡v D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m-³ ]m-I-¯nð anI-¨ ¹m-ävt^mw H-cp-¡p-ó-Xn-\v k-lm-bn-¡pó tdm-fm-bn-cn¡pw kÀ-¡m-cn-tâXv. G-ähp-sam-Sp-hne-s¯ dn-t¸mÀ-«\p-k-cn¨v, Pq¬ H-óp ap-Xð kÀ-Æo-kv \ð-Im³ X-¿m-dp-Å _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ c-P-n-ÌÀ sN-bv-Xp-Xp-S§n. Znñn-bnð B-]v A-Sn-Øm\-¯nð {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó Sm-Iv-kn kÀ-Æo-kp-ImÀ-¡v hen-sbm-cp B-Lm-X-am-bn-cn¡pw ]pXn-b \o¡w.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

a-y-bp-sS bp-_n-F-¨v-F Hm-Un-äv dn-t¸mÀ-«n-\v ka-bw tX-Spp

-P-bv-añy X-sâ I-¼-\nbm-b bp-_n-F-¨vFñnsâ I-gn-ª hÀj-s¯ Hm-Un-äv dnt¸mÀ-«v lm-P-cm-¡m³ Iq-Sp-Xð ka-bw B-h-iys¸«p. _m-¦v I¬-tkmÀ-jy-hp-am-bn XÀ-¡w \n-e-\n ð-¡p-ó-Xn-\m-em-Wv hn]-Wn \n-b-{´n-¡pó sk_ntbm-Sv Iq-Sp-Xð ka-bw B-h-iy-s¸-«-Xv. hm-kv-X-h-¯nð km-¼-¯n-I hÀ-jw I-gn-ªmð B-dv Zn-h-k-¯n\-Iw Hm-Un-äv dn-t¸mÀ-«v \ð-I-W-saóm-Wv \n-baw. Pq-em-bv 31\v ap-¼v dn-t¸mÀ-«v \ð-Im-³ I¼-\n X-¿m-dm-sW-ó-dn-bpóp. t\-cn-Spó {]-iv-\-§sf-¡p-dn¨pw C-t¸mg-s¯ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-¡v km-[yamb ]-cn-lm-c-§-sf-¡p-dn¨pw I¼\n sk-_n-bp-am-bn NÀ-¨ \-S-¯n-b-ncpóp. I-S-_m-[y-X-bp-sS {]-Xn-k-Ônbn-te-¡v Iq-¸p-Ip-¯p-ó-Xn-\v ap-¼v _n-bÀ \nÀ½m-W cwK-s¯ A-Xn-Im-b-\m-bn-cp-óp añy-bp-sS bp-_n-F¨v-Fð.

tam-Zn-bpsS C-dm³ k-µÀi-\w hnP-bw

""kz-´w Po-hn-Xw i-cn-bmbn ssI-Imcyw sN-¿m³ I-gn-bm-¯ hy-àn-¡v H-cp _n-kn\-kv hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn \-S-¯n-s¡mïp-t]m-Im³ km-[n-¡nÃ'' Fkv. {Sp-sh-äv Im-än

Hm-fw kp-{][m-\ I-cm-dp-IÄ H-¸p-sh-¡m³ I-gn-ª {]-[m-\a-{´n \-tc{µ-tam--Zn-bp-sS C-dm³ k-µÀi-\w h³-hn-P-b-ambn-cpóp. X-sâ k-µÀi-\w cm-Py-¯n-\v Kp-W-I-cam-b ^-ew sImïp-h-cp-sa-óv {]-[m-\-a{´n ]-d-ªp. C-cp-cm-Py-§-fpw D-`-bI-£n _-Ôw sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯m³ [m-c-W-bmbn. H-¸p-sh-¨ 12 I-cm-dp-I-fnð O-_-lÀ Xp-d-ap-Jw kw-_-Ôn¨pw Xo-{h-hm-Z-hn-cp-²-\o-¡w kw-_Ôn-¨pw D-Å I-cm-dp-IÄ DÄ-s¸-Sp-óp. ]m-Ým-Xy-cm-{ã-§-fp-am-bn A-{]-Xo£n-X B-W-h-I-cmÀ H-¸n-«Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-óv C-dm-s\-Xncm-b D-]-tcm-[w \o-¡n am-k-§Ä-¡p-Ånem-Wv tam--Zn-bp-sS k-µÀ-i-\w.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 9

bpWo¡v Ubdn

tem-[ {Kq-¸n-sâ ]-²-Xn-I-fn ]n-c-a ]-Ww apS¡p-w

-c-að FâÀ-ss{]k-kv apw-ss_-bn-se tem-[ {Kq-¸n-sâ dn-bð F-tÌ-äv ]-²-Xn-I-fnð ]-Wan-d-¡pw. sk³-{Sð apw-ss_-bnð {]o-an-bw ]-²-XnIÄ \nÀ-½n-¡m-\m-Wv tem-[ {Kq-¸n-sâ \o-¡w. C-hcp-sS ]-²-Xn-bpsS 40 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw hn-äp-I-gnªp. dn-t¸mÀ-«-\p-k-cn¨v, Ir-Xyam-b Cu-Sp-I-tfm-sS Ir-Xyam-b ]en-i \ð-Ip-ó hm-bv-]m \n-t£-]w F-ó \ne-bv-¡m-Wv tem-[ {Kq-¸v \n-t£-]w kzo-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡póXv. dn-bð F-tÌ-äv cwK-¯v {i-²-tI-{µo-I-cn-¡p-ó ]n-c-að FâÀ-ss{]-k-kn-sâ A-\p-_-Ô Øm-]-\ am-b ]n-c-að ^-ïv am-t\-Pv-saâm-Wv \n-t£-]w \ðIn-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. Cu I-cmÀ C-cp-I-¼-\n-IÄ¡pw KpWw sN-¿p-sa-óv hn-Z-Kv-[À ]-d-bp-óp.

]-tcm-£-kz-¯v ssI-amäw: B-Zm-b-\n-Ip-Xn h-Ip-¸v hnh-cw tX-Spp

""hn-t\m-Z-hy-h-km-b-¯nÂ \n-§Ä-¡v In-«m-hp¶ G-ähpw hen-b ]p-c-kv-Im-cw Hm-kvIm-tdm, {Kmantbm AÃ, ZoÀ-L-Im-ew B ta-J-e-bnÂ \n-e-\n¶p-t]m-Im³ I-gnbp-I F¶-XmWv.'' {In-Ìy³ sI-bv³

tcm-£-am-bn kz-¯p-¡Ä ssI-am-dn-b tI-kp-I-fnð I-¼-\nbnð \n-óv B-Zm-b-\n-Ip-Xn h-Ip-¸v hnh-cw tX-Spóp. C-¡mcy-¯nð km-t¦-Xn-I-hnS-hv ]-cn-l-cn-¡m-\m-Wv \o-¡w. Cu I-Sp-¯ \n-b-{´-W-t¯msS, Cu cwK-s¯ km-t¦-Xn-I-hnS-hv ]-cn-l-cn-¡m\m-Wv B-Zm-b-\n-Ip-Xn-h-Ip-¸n-sâ \o-¡-sa-ó-dn-bpóp. Cu-bn-sS, ]-tcm-£ kz-¯v ssI-am-ä-t¡-kp-I-fnð D-d-hn-Sw kw-_-Ôn-¨ hnh-c§Ä I-sï-¯p-ó Im-cy-¯nð B-Zm-b-\n-Ip-Xn-h-Ip-¸v A-[nIr-XÀ hnj-aw A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-¨n-cpóp. C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å ]-W-ss¡am-ä-¯n-sâ t]-cnð h-¼³ I-¼-\n-IÄ Ip-Sp-§m³ Iq-Sp-Xð km-[y-X-I-fp-sï-óv ]-d-b-s¸-Spóp.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 11

_nkn\Êv

hn.]n. \-µ-Ip-amÀ MD & CEO

a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-äUv

sa-bv-¡v C³ C-´y ]-²-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-ambn ss\-]p-Wy-hn-I-k\w, kv-amÀ-«v kn-än-IÄ hn-I-kn-¸n-¡ð, tZio-b \n-t£-] Dð-]m-Z-\-ta-J-e-JIÄ Øm-]n¡ð, {][m-\ ta-J-e-I-fnð t\-cn-«pÅ hn-tZ-i-\n-t£-]w t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n¡ð, Dð-]m-Z-\-£-a-X-bpw sN-e-hn-sâ Im-cy-¯nep-Å Im-cy-ti-jn-bpw Iq-«m³ hntZi ssh-Z-Kv[yw D-]-tbm-Ks¸-Sp-¯ð F-óo Im-cy-§-fnepw kÀ-¡mÀ {]-Xn-Úm_-²-amWv.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

{][m-\-a-{´n-bp-sS "sabv-¡v C³ C-´y'bv¡v ]n-ónð

-ý-sb B-tKmf Dð-]m-Z-\l-ºv B-¡n amäp-I F-ó D-t±-iy-t¯m-sS I-gn-ª hÀ-jw {]-[m-\-a{ń \-tc{µ-tam-Zn B-cw`n¨ ]-²-Xn-bm-bn-cpóp "sa-bv-¡v C³ Cý'. C-ý-bnð ]-cnan-X-am-bn am{Xw D-]-tbm-K-s¸Sp¯nb Dð-]m-Z-\-ta-J-e-bpsS a-Õ-c-£-a-Xbpw Dð-]m-Z-\-£a-Xbpw hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-I F-óXmWv C-Xn-sâ e-£yw. C-t¸mÄ C-ý-bp-sS Dð-]m-Z-\-ta-J-esam-¯w B-`y-´-c -Dð-]m-Z-\-

(Pn-Un]n)¯n-sâ sh-dpw 15 i-X-am-\w am-{X-am-Wv. 2020Hm-sS Dð-]m-Z-\-ta-J-e-bnð \n-ópÅ Pn-Un-]n 25 i-X-am-\-am-¡n D-bÀ¯p-I-bm-Wv e-£yw. Cu ap³-I-¿p-sS `m-K-ambn, Hm-t«m-sam-ss_ð, Hmt«m I-t¼m-Wâvkv, _-tbm-sSIv-t\mfPn, sI-an-¡ðkv, {]Xn-tcm-[Dð-]m-Z\w, C-e-t{Îm-Wn-Iv kn-kv-äw-kv, A-t{Kmþ^p-Uv t{]m-k-knwKv, seXÀ, ssa-\nw Kv, Hm-bnð Bâv Kymkv,

t]mÀ-Svkv, sd-bnð-th-kv, {U-Kv-kv Bâv ^mÀ-a-kyq-«n-¡ðkv, F-ôn\o-b-dnwKv, F-^.v-Fw-.kn.Pn, sPw-kv Bâv Pyq-hðdn, C³-{^m-kv-{S-IvNÀ, kÀ-Æo-kv taJ-e, sS-Iv-ssÌð, sd-Un-sa-bv-Uv KmÀ-saâv-kv XpS-§n {]-[m-\ 25 Dð-]m-Z-\-ta-J-e-I-Ä-¡v ap³K-W-\ \ð-In-bn-«p-ïv. Dð-]m-Z-\-¯nð tZ-io-b-þA-´ÀtZio-b \n-e-hm-c-§Ä X-½n-ep-Å A´-cw Cñm-Xm-¡m\pw C-´y-sb B-tKm-f Dð-]m-Z-\ tI-{µ-am-¡n amäm\pw kÀ-¡mÀ Nn-e am-ä-§

Ä-¡v k-½À-±w sN-ep-¯p-I-bm-Wv. hnhn-[ a-{´m-e-b-§-fnð \n-óp-Å A-\p-a-Xn-IÄ Xz-cn-X-s¸-Sp-¯p-hm³, k-a-b-_-Ôn-Xam-b ]²-Xn ¢n-b-d³kp-IÄ H-scm-ä Hm¬-sse³ t]mÀ«-en-eqsS km-[y-am-¡m³ e-£y-an-Spó-Xm-Wv C-Xn-se Nn-e am-ä-§Ä. 48 a-Wn-¡q-dn-\p-Ånð \n-t£-]-Icp-sS A-t\z-j-W-§Ä-¡v D¯-cw ]-d-bp-ó-Xn-\pw sXm-gnð \n-b-a-§Ä, A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy§Ä, ss\-]pWy-hn-Ik-\w F-óo {][m\ {]-iv\§Ä ssI-Im-cyw-sN-¿p-ó-Xn\pw {]-tXy-I-am-bn H-cp F«w-K So-an-s\

H-cp-¡n-bn-cp-óp. sa-bv-¡v C³ C-´y ]-²-Xn-bpsS `m-K-ambn ss\-]p-Wy-hn-I-k\w, k-vamÀ-«v kn-än-IÄ hn-I-kn-¸n-¡ð, tZio-b \n-t£-]þDð-]m-Z-\-ta-J-eIÄ Øm-]n¡ð, {][m-\ ta-J-eI-fnð t\-cn-«p-Å hn-tZ-i-\n-t£-]w t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n¡ð, Dð-]m-Z-\-£a-X-bpw sN-e-hn-sâ Im-cy-¯n-ep-Å Im-cy-ti-jn-bpw Iq-«m³ hntZi ssh-Z-Kv[yw D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯ð F-óo Im-cy-§-fnepw kÀ-¡mÀ {]-Xn-Úm-_-²-amWv. C-Xn-\p

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 13

]p-dsa, aq-e-[-\-¯n-sâbpw sXm-gn-ensâbpw H-gp-¡n-\m-bn B-h-iyam-b A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-§Ä sI-«n-s¸m¡m\pw kÀ-¡mÀ {]-Xn-Úm-_-²am-Wv. cm-Py-¯p-S-\o-fw hy-hkm-b tImdn-tUm-dpIÄ Øm-]n¨p-sImïv, A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-§Ä-¡v _-ew Iq-«m-\p-Å H-cp {]-tXy-I-]-²-Xnbpw Gsä-Sp-¯n-«pïv. C-¡q-«-¯nð-s¸-« H-cp {][m-\ tImdn-tUm-dm-Wv Znñnþapwss_ C³-Ukv-{Sn-bð tImdn-tUmÀ. bp]n, l-cn-bm-\, a-[y-{]-tZiv, cm-P-Øm³, Kp-P-dm¯v, a-lm-cm-{ã F-ón§-s\ B-dv kwØm-\-§Ä DÄ-s¸-«n-«p-Å-Xm-Wv CXv. Dð-]m-Z-\-ta-J-e-bp-sS B-tKmfþB-`y-´-c Øn-Xn-hn-ti-j§Ä,

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

A-Xn-sâ h-fÀ-¨-sb kzm-[o-\n-¡p-ó i-àn-IÄ, Cu kw-Øm-\-§-fp-sS hym-h-kmbn-I ta-J-e-I-fp-sS i-ànIfpw km-[y-X-I-fpw F-ón-h hn-iIe-\w sN-¿m³ th-ïn H-cp {]mYan-I ]T-\w Xp-S-§n-bn-«pïv.

amWv _n-kn\-kv kp-K-a-am-bn \-S¯m³ I-gn-bp-ó cm-Py-§-fp-sS ]-«nI-bnð C-´y-bp-sS dm-¦nð Dïm-b ap-tó-äw. \n-e-hn-ep-ïm-bn-cp-ó ]-«n-I-bn-se 12 cm-Py§-sf ]n´-Ån C-´y C-t¸mÄ 135mw Øm-\-¯m-Wv.

C´y-sb B-tKm-f- Dð-]m-Z-\ l-ºm-¡n am-än-sb-Sp-¡m³ kÀ-¡mÀ F-´v {]-iv-\-§fpw ]-cn-l-cn-¡m³ {]-Xn-Úm-_-²-amWv. Aw-Ko-Im-cw \ðIp-ó-Xn-epw \n-b-{´-W-¨-«§Ä ]m-en-¡p-ó-Xnepw D-Å Im-e-Xmakw Ip-d-bv-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡pó ^-e-{]-Zam-b `-c-W-\nÀ-Æ-l-W-kw-hn[m-\w kr-ãn-¡p-ó-Xnð kÀ-¡mÀ {i-²- tI-{µo-I-cn-¡pw. I-gn-ª H-cp hÀ-j-am-bn C-¡m-cy-¯nð kÀ-¡mÀ G-sd ap-tódn. A-Xn-\v D-Zm-l-c-W-

]-s£ G-ähpw ap-I-fn-se 50 cm{ã-§-fp-sS ]-«n-I-bnð I-b-dn-¸-äm³ C-´y C-\nbpw F{Xtbm ap-tó-tdï-Xp-ïv. C-Xn-\v Xo-cp-am-\-sa-S-p¡pt¼mgpw \-b-§Ä cq-]o-I-cn-¡pt¼m-gpw kÀ-¡mÀ kp-Xmcy-X D-d¸m-¡Ww. ]-cn-Øn-Xnþ\n-b-{´-W-¨«-§Ä e-fn-X-am-¡Ww. ]-cn-Øn-Xn a{´n {]-Im-iv Pm-h-tZ-¡À ]-d-bp-óXn-§s\: "R-§Ä {]-{In-b -Iq-SpXð kp-Xm-cy-am¡n. R-§Ä Xo-cpam-\-sa-Sp-¡m³ Xp-S-§n.

Hóv F-ó t\-«w sIm-¿p-ó Im-cy¯nð kÀ-¡mÀ hf-sc {i-²m-ep-hmWv. 35 h-b-Ên-\v Xm-sg-bm-Wv C-ýbp-sS 60 i-X-am-\w t]-cpw. C-Xv H-tc ka-bw kÀ-¡m-cn-\v A-\p-{K-lhpw shñp-hn-fn-bp-amWv. A-hÀ¡v B-hiy-¯n-\v sXm-gnð e-`n-¡p-ón-tñ F-ó Imcyw kÀ-¡mÀ D-d-¸m-¡Ww. hn-I-k-\hpw sXm-gnepw kr-ãn¡m³ ÌmÀ«-]v C-ý Im-¼-bn³ F-ó H-cp ]-²-Xn-bv¡pw kÀ-¡mÀ ap³-ssI-s¿-Sp-¯n-«pïv. bp-hm¡sf sXm-gnð A-t\z-jn-¡p-ó-hÀ F-ó-Xn-\v ]I-cw sXm-gnð \ðIp-ó-hÀ F-ó \n-e-bn-te-¡v amäm³ e-£y-an-Sp-ó- Cu ]-²-Xn¡v B-h-iyam-b k-lm-bw kÀ-¡mÀ \ð-Ipw. C-ý-sb B-tKm-f Dð-]m-Z-\ l-ºm-¡n am-äp-ó-Xn-\v H-cp \ñ XpS¡w kÀ-¡mÀ kr-ãn¨p. ]s£ Cu e-£y-§Ä A-Sn-¯-«nð \-S-¸m-¡-s¸-Sp-ó-Xn-em-Wv A-Sp-¯ hnP-bw D-ïm-tI-ï-Xv. A-Xn-\v Fñm `m-K-§-fnð \nópw ]n-´p-Wbp-ïm-IWw. Cu km-l-N-cy-¯nð, hen-sbm-cp k-ao-]-\-am-äw B-h-iys¸-Sp-ó _yq-tdm-{I-kn-bp-sS `m-K-¯v \n-óv e-`n-¡p-ó ]n-´p-W-bm-Wv \nÀ-®m-b-Iw. th-K-X-Ip-d-bv-¡p-ó, \n-Ip-Xn h-cp-am-\-¯nð am{Xw {i-²n-¡p-ó kw-hn-[m-\w F-ó {]-Xn-Ñm-b-bmbn-cp-óp tI-{µ-kÀ-¡m-cn-\v C-Xphsc. Hm-tcm {]-hr-¯n-IÄ¡pw D-¯-c-hm-ZnXzw G-sä-Sp-¡p-ó, Fñm Im-cy-§fpw kp-K-a-am-bn \-S-¯m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-ó, kp-Xm-cy-X-bp-Å `-c-W-kw-hn-[m-\-am-¡n R§Ä kÀ¡m-cn-s\ am-än-sb-Sp¯p.' \n-Ip-Xn \n-b-a-¯n-se A-\n-ÝnXXzw DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å a-äv Nne {][m-\ `-c-W-\nÀ-Æ-l-W-{]-iv-\-§Ä kÀ-¡mÀ A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn¨p-sIm-ïn-cn¡p-I-bmWv. \n-t£-]I-sc k-lmbn-¡p-ó-hn-[-¯nð \n-Ip-Xn-\n-b-a¯nð kp-Xm-cy-Xbpw em-fn-Xyhpw sIm-ïp-h-cm³ kÀ-¡mÀ {]-Xn-Úm-

_-²-am-Wv. sF-Sn-sF h-gn ss\-]p-Wy-hnI-k-\hpw hn-Zy-`ym-khpw \ð-Ipó Im-cy-¯nð kÀ-¡mÀ Gsd Du-óð \ð-Ip-ópïv. C-´y-sb H-cp B-tKm-f Dð-]m-Z-\-l-ºm-¡n am-äm³ sXm-gnð-ss\-]p-Wyhpw a-\pjy-hn-`-h-ti-jnbpw hn-I-kn-¸n-¡m³ {]-tXy-I Du-óð \ð-In-bn-«p-ïv. sXm-gn-enð an-Sp-¡p-Åh-sc I-sï¯m-\pXIpó H-cp sXm-gnð hn]Wn hn-h-c-kw-hn-[m-\w kr-ãn-¡m³ {]-tXy-I-ambn tZiob ss\-]p-WyhnI-k-\ G-P³kn (F³-.F-kv. Un-.F)¡v cq-]w \ð-In-bn-«p-ïv. C-´y-bp-sS P-\-kw-Jym-]-cam-b I-cp-¯n-s\-¡p-dn-¨v tem-I-¯n-\v Adn-hpïv. bp-h-Xz-¯n-sâ \m-Sp-I-fnð

sS-Iv-ssÌð tjm-dqw irw-J-ebp-sS D-S-abm-b Hcp _n-kn-\-ÊpIm-c-\nð \nópw tI-« I-Y Cu shñp-hn-fn-bv-¡v D-Zm-l-c-W-amWv. A-t±lw Cu-bn-sS H-cp ]pXnb tjmdqw D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-X-tXm-sS kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ hnhn-[ h-Ip-¸p-I-fnð \n-óp-Å-hÀ \n-b-a-§fpw N-«-§fpw A-\p-im-kn-¡pó k-½-X-]-{X-§Ä B-h-iy-s¸-«v D-S³ F-¯n-b-s{X. \n-Êm-c-{]-iv-\-§Ä Nq-ïn-¡m-«n i-ey-s¸-Sp-¯m-\p-Å-h-cm-Wv _n-kn\-Êp-ImÀ Fóv C-S-¯-c-¯nepw Xm-tg-¯-«nepw s]-« _yq-tdm-{Im-äpIÄ Nn-´n-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nð e-£yw km-£mð-¡-cn-¡m³ {]-bm-k-am-Wv. Im-cy-§Ä Im-e-Xma-kw Iq-SmsX am-d-s«-sb-óv Rm³ {]mÀ-°n¡póp

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_nkn\Êv

cmtPjv \mbÀ UbdIvSÀ/amÀ¡ävkv G¬kväv & bwKv FÂ FÂ ]n ssS t¥m-_-Â tI-c-f Nm-]v-äÀ {]-knUâv Iq-Sn-bm-Wv cm-tP-jv \mbÀ.

\-½Ä P-\m-[n-]-Xys¯-¡p-dn-¨pw kz-X-{´hn-]-Wn-sb-¡p-dn-¨pw C-´y-bp-sS ss\-kÀ¤n-I-am-b \m-\m-Xzs¯-¡p-dn-¨pw hm-Nme-cm-Ip-t¼mÄ Hm-tcm \n-an-j-hpw \n-e-\nð]n-\m-bn s]m-cp-Xp-ó 50% B-fp-I-sf HmÀ¡m-dn-ñ. A-hÀ-¡v a-Õ-c-cm-{ão-b-s¯-¡pdn-t¨m `q-an G-sä-Sp-¡en-s\-¡p-dn-t¨m D-Å h³ kw-hm-Z-§-sf-¡pdn-¨-dn-bn-ñ. 2030ð kq-¸À ]-hÀ B-Ipsa-óv {]-h-Nn-¡p-ó C-´y-bp-sS `m-K-a-ñ C-¡q-«-À.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

-sâ Ip-«n-¡m-e¯v, IpSpw-_mwK-§Ä F-ñmw H-ón-¨n-cp-óv `-£-Ww I-gn-¡p-I F-ó-Xv H-cp A-en-Jn-X \n-b-a-ambn-cp-óp. A-¯-cw k-µÀ-`-§-fnsem-ónð F-sâ A-Ñ³ `-£Ww ]m-gm-¡p-ó-Xv F-{X-bv-¡v ITn-\-am-b -]m-]-am-sW-óv B-hÀ-¯n-¨v ]-d-bp-I-bp-ïmbn. C-Xv tI-«v Rm-\pw F-sâ k-tlm-Z-cn-am-cpw H-cð-]w ]-cnlm-kw \n-d-ª Nn-cn-tbm-sS ]-c-kv-]-cw t\m-¡p-ó-Xv I-ïp]n-Sn-¨ A-Ñ³ A-t±-l-¯n-sâ B-i-b-¯n-sâ hn-e a-\-Ên-em¡n-¯-cm³ H-cp sN-dn-b I-Y ]-d-ªp. X-sâ {Km-a-¯n-se H-cp Iq-«p-Im-c³ F-ópw `-£-Ww I-gn-¡m-sX kv-Iq-fn-te-¡v hn-ióp-h-cp-t¼mÄ A-Ñ-\pw Iq-«p-Imcpw Iq-Sn A-h-cp-sS `-£-W-w B Iq-«p-Im-c-\p-th-ïn ]-¦p-sh-¨pI-gn-¡m-dp-Å-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv A-Ñ³ ]-d-ª-Xv. Cu `-£-Wam-bn-cn-¡pw A-Ñ-sâ N-§mXn A-tó Zn-h-kw B-Zy-am-bn I-gn-bv-¡p-ó `-£-Ww. A-Xp-hsc hn-i-ó h-b-dp-am-bn ¢m-knð I-gn-¨p-Iq-«p-ó B N-§m-Xn-bpsS _p-²n-ap-«p-IÄ A-Ñ³ hnh-cn-¨p-X-óp. a-\-Ên-sâ G-tXm tIm-Wnð B I-Y ]-Xn-ªp. `-£-Ww ]m-gm-¡m-Xn-cn-¡m-\p-Å {i-²-tbm-sS R-§Ä h-fÀ-óph-óp. C-sX-ñmw C-´y-bnð Fñm-hÀ-¡pw D-ïm-Ip-ó A-\p`-h-§-fpw I-Y-I-fpw H-s¡¯-só-bm-Wv. k-aq-l-¯nð kzo-Im-cy-am-b-Xpw a-X-§Ä A-\p-im-kn-¡p-ó-Xp-am-b \-òI-Ä Ip«n-I-sf ]Tn-¸n-¡m-\m-Wv \-½Ä F-ñm-h-cpw {i-an-¡p-ó-Xv. hn-Zym-`ym-kw I-gn-ªv,

tPm-en-bnð {]-th-in-¡p-ó-tXmsS \-½p-sS {i-² \-½p-sS-bpw \-½p-sS th-ï-s¸-«-h-cp-sS-bpw Po-hn-X-¯nð am-{X-am-bn-¯ocp-óp. C-Xn-\-¸p-dw t\m-¡n, k-aq-l-¯n-se aq-ey-§-sf-¸-än Nn-´n-¡m-t\m, hn-im-e-am-b \-ò-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨v Nn-´n-¡m-t\m D-Å km-[y-X A-]qÀ-Æ-am-bn¯o-cp-óp. C-tXm-sS \-½Ä C-ó-s¯ tem-I-¯n-sâ bmYmÀ-°y-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨v A-dn-hnñm-¯-h-cm-bn am-dp-óp. Cw-¥o-jv kw-km-cn-¡p-ó H-cp i-cm-i-cn¡m-c-s\ k-w-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw, \-½Ä \-½p-sS aq-¡n-\v Xm-sg h-f-cp-ó a-säm-cp tem-I-s¯-¡pdn-¨v Xo-sc A-dn-hn-ñm-¯-h-cm-Wv. Zm-cn-{Zyw, hn-i-¸v, B-h-iy§Ä F-óo hm-¡p-I-fnð \nópw \-½Ä \-½-sf F-t¸m-gpw thÀ-Xn-cn-¨v \nÀ-¯p-óp. Cu hm-¡p-I-fp-sS AÀ-°w A-dn-bm¯-h-tcm, Cu hm-¡p-I-sf-¡pdn-¨v Ir-Xy-am-b DÄ-¡m-gv-N-tbm C-ñm-¯-h-cm-bn \-½Ä Xp-S-cpóp. \-½p-sS Np-äp-]m-Sp-ap-Å k-aq-l-¯nð Iq-Sn-h-cp-ó hnÅ-ep-IÄ a-\-Ên-em-¡m³ H-cp h-en-b km-¼-¯n-I-im-kv-{XÚ-sâ B-h-iy-an-ñ. k-m-¼¯n-I-\n-e-hm-cw X-só ]p-Xn-b Pm-Xn-hy-h-Ø-bm-bn am-dp-ó A-[n-Im-c-¯n-sâ t{i-Wn-bm-Wv C-t¸mÄ kr-ãn-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. C-¯-cw hn-`m-Ko-b-X-IÄ D-Åh-cpw C-ñm-¯-h-cpw X-½n-ep-Å {]-iv-\-§Ä hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-óp. k-aq-l-¯n-sâ kz-c-t¨À-¨-bp-sS _m-e³-kv X-só A-Xv sX-än¡p-óp. kp-Øn-c-am-b, F-ñm-hsc-bpw D-Ä-t¨À-¯p-sIm-ïp-Å cm-Py-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨ A-h-cp-sS ap-gp-h³ P-\-§-fp-sS-bpw km-¼-¯n-I-h-fÀ-¨-sb

Zmcn{Zy \nÀ-½mÀP\ -tam-l-¯n-sâ Bhiyw

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 17

h-en-sbm-cp hn-`m-Kw ]m-h-§Ä DÄ-s¸-« Cu cm-Py-¯v C-t¸m-gpw \-ap-¡v ]m-h-§Ä F-ó hm-¡n-sâ AÀ-°w A-dn-bn-ñ. ]-Ww, km-[-\-§Ä, A-sñ-¦-nð a-äv co-Xn-I-fn-ep-Å ]n-´p-W Xo-sc-bn-ñm-¯-h-tcm Xo-sc- Ip-d¨p-am-{Xw D-Å-h-tcm B-Wv ]m-h-§Ä F-óv \n-L-ïp-hnð \nÀ-Æ-Nn-¡póp.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

B-{i-bn-¨n-cn-¡p-óp. {]-tXy-In-¨pw k-aq-l-¯n-sâ Xm-tg-¯-«n-ep-Å-hcp-sS. h-en-sbm-cp hn-`m-Kw ]m-h-§Ä DÄ-s¸-« Cu cm-Py-¯v C-t¸m-gpw \-ap-¡v ]m-h-§Ä F-ó hm-¡n-sâ AÀ-°w A-dn-bn-ñ. ]-Ww, km-[-\§Ä, A-sñ-¦-nð a-äv co-Xn-I-fn-ep-Å ]n-´p-W Xo-sc-bn-ñm-¯-h-tcm Xo-scIp-d-¨p-am-{Xw D-Å-h-tcm B-Wv ]m-h-§Ä F-óv \n-L-ïp-hnð \nÀ-Æ-Nn-¡p-óp. Cu hn-`m-K-¯nðs¸-«-h-cp-sS {]-iv-\-§Ä C-´y-bn-se s{]m-^-j-W-ep-I-fp-sS a-\-Ênð C-Sw t\-S-Ww. ap-gp-h³ t]-cp-sS-bsñ-¦n-epw Ip-d-¨p-t]-cp-sS-sb-¦n-epw. Zn-h-k-hpw 16 cq-]-bnð Xm-sg am-{Xw Xp-I-sIm-ïv Po-hn-¡p-ó-hsc-bm-Wv Cu-bn-sS \-S-ó ]T-\w ]m-h-§Ä F-ó hm-¡p-sIm-ïv kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-ó-Xv. C-Xv tUm-f-dnð

I-W-¡m-¡n-bmð 36 skâv h-cpw. ssZ-\w-Zn-\ Po-hn-Xw Cu Xp-I-sImïv I-gn-¨p-Iq-«p-I hn-j-a-am-Wv. sh-Åw, ssh-Zyp-Xn, kp-c-£ ap-Xð kÀ-¡m-cnð \n-ópw ku-P-\y-am-bn e-`n-¡p-ó H-cp ku-I-cy-§-fpw C¡q-«À-¡v e-`n-¡m-dn-ñ. Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-b A-h-K-W-\ Ip-ä-Ir-Xy-§-fn-te-¡pw \n-b-a-hn-cp-²-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fn-te¡pw h-gn-Xp-d-¡p-óp. Xð-^-e-am-bn \-½p-sS km-¼-¯n-I cm-{ão-b Ønc-X-sb _m-[n-¡p-ó Ku-c-h-X-c-am-b Xn-cn-¨-Sn-IÄ D-ïm-Ip-óp Cu Ip-ä-t_m-[-¯nð \n-ópw c-£-s¸-Sm³ tImÀ-]-td-äp-IÄ kmaq-ly-D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-w F-ó t]-cnð Nn-e km-aq-ln-I-t£-a-]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ \-S-¯m-dp-ïv. F-ómð ]-e-t¸m-gpw k-aq-l-¯n-sâ hn-]p-e-am-b B-hiy-§-fp-am-bn s]m-cp-¯-s¸-Sm-dn-ñ. ss_-_nÄ I-Y-bnð ]-d-bm-dp-Å-

Xp-t]m-se a-Õyw sIm-Sp-¡p-óXn-\v ]-I-cw a-Õyw ]n-Sn-¡m³ ] Tn-¸n-¡p-ó-Xn-te-¡p-Å ]-cn-hÀ-¯\-am-Wv km-[y-am-tI-ï-Xv. Zm-cn-{Zyw Xp-S-¨p-\o-¡m-\m-bn \-S-¸n-em-¡p-ó ]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ X-só H-t«-sd Im-cy§Ä ap-tóm-s«S-p¡p-óp-þ k-¼-¯v hn-X-c-Ww sN-¿p-ó h-gn-IÄ, kz-¯v k-¼m-Zn-¡m-\p-Å am-\-kn-Im-h-Ø, kn-hnð k-aq-lw Iq-Sp-X-em-bn ap³I-s¿-Sp-t¡-ï-Xn-sâ B-h-iy-I-X Xp-S-§n H-t«-sd Im-cy-§Ä. C-¡m-cy-¯n-te-¡v \-½p-sS Nn´-I-fpw {]-h-À-¯n-I-fpw k-Ö-am¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-ó \m-ev h-gn-IÄ ap-tóm-«v sh-¡p-óp. 1. Np-äp-]m-Spw \n-co-£n¡ð \-½p-sS Np-äp-]m-Sp-I-fpw ]-cnk-c-§-fpw \n-co-£n-¡p-ó-Xnð \n-ópw Xp-S-§-Ww. C-Xv Im-cy-§Ä hn-]p-e-am-bn Im-Wp-ó-Xn-\v ]-I-cw

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\-½p-sS bm-YmÀ-°y-§-fnð A-Snbp-d-¨v sN-dn-b tXm-Xnð Im-Wm³ k-lm-bn-¡pw. \-½p-sS Np-äp-]m-Spap-Å ]m-h-§-sf I-sï-¯n-bmð A-hÀ-s¡-´m-Wv th-ï-sX-ó-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨pw F-´m-Wv am-ä-§Ä D-ïm-¡p-I-sb-ó-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨pw Im-cy-§Ä Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm-\m-Ipw. \n-§fp-sS ho-Sn-\v Np-äpw A-t\z-j-Wmß-I a-\-tÊm-sS \-S-ómð H-t«-sd Im-cy-§Ä ]n-Sn-In-«pw. 2.\n-co-£n-¨-Xv hn-i-I-e-\w sN-¿p-I \-½Ä \n-co-£n-¨-dn-ª-Xn-s\ hn-

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

i-I-e-\w sN-¿-Ww. ]m-h-§-fm-b-h-À F-´m-Wv sN-bv-X-Xv? A-hÀ F-´mWv hm-§n-b-Xv? A-h-cp-sS B-tcm-Kykw-c-£-W-¯n-\pw Ip-ªp-§-fp-sS B-tcm-Ky-kw-c-£-W-¯n-\pw F-´mWv sN-¿p-ó-Xv? Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡pó-Xn-\v ap-tóm-Sn-bm-bn F-s´m-s¡ A-h-k-c-§-fm-Wv A-hÀ-¡v e-`n-¡pó-Xv? D-]-Po-h-\-amÀ-¤w, B-tcm-Kyw, hn-Zym-`ym-kw F-óo Im-cy-§-fnð F-s´m-s¡ k-lm-b-§-fm-Wv AhÀ-¡m-h-iy-ap-Å-Xv? ZoÀ-L-Im-emSn-Øm-\-¯nð F-s´m-s¡-bm-Wv

kp-Øn-c-am-bn \n-e-\nð-¡m³ t]m-Ip-ó-Xv? F-ñmw H-ä-b-Sn-¡v t\sc-bm-¡mw F-ó Nn-´-b-ñ, ]-I-cw a-\-Ên-em-t¡-ï-Xv \-½p-sS H-mtcm sN-dn-b IÀ-½-§-fp-sS-bpw hn-P-bw F-ó-Xv Np-cp-§n-b Im-ew am-{X-ta \n-e-\nð-¡q. 3. IÀ-½-§Ä B-kq-{X-Ww sN-¿p-I F³-Pn-H-I-fpw kÀ-¡mÀ ]-²-XnI-fpw k-ó-²-tk-h-I-sc tX-Sp-I-bmWv. X-§-fp-sS sN-dn-sbm-cp k-a-bw \o-¡n-sh-¡m³ X-¿m-dp-Å Z-bm-hm-

bv-]p-Å a-\-Êpw k-lm-b-l-kv-X-§fpw B-Wv B-h-iyw. s{]m-^-jWð k-aq-l-¯nð \n-ópw H-cð-]w k-lm-b-hpw ]-cn-lm-c-¯n-\m-bp-Å ]p-Xn-b ]p-Xn-b B-i-b-§-fpw A-hÀ tX-Sp-óp-ïv. \-½p-sS k-a-bw C-Xn-\m-bn k-aÀ-¸n-¡-em-Wv {]-[m\w. h³-]-²-Xn-IÄ C-t¸m-gpw \-½psS ssZ-\w-Zn-\-io-e-§-fp-sS `m-Kw am-{X-am-Wv. bm-YmÀ-°y-¯nð ASn-bp-d-¨ IÀ-½-]-²-Xn-IÄ B-Wv B-h-iyw. A-Xp-h-gn sN-dn-b sN-dn-b am-ä-§Ä sIm-ïp-h-cp-ó-Xm-bn-cn-

¡pw Iq-Sp-Xð ^-e-{]-Zw. 4. ssa-t{Im-^n-\m³-kp-am-bn ssI-tImÀ-¡ð ]m-h-§-fp-sS Po-hn-X-s¯-¡pdn-¨pw Po-hn-X-¯nð A-h-À-¡p-Å A-h-k-c-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨pw ]Tn-¡p-I F-ó-Xm-Wv {]-[m-\w. A-Xv F-§-s\ B-tKm-f-X-e-¯n-epw {]m-tZ-in-I X-e¯n-epw Zm-cn-{Zy-s¯ sN-dp-¡m-sa-óv ]Tn-¸n-¡pw. C-¡m-cy-¯nð \-s½k-lm-bn-¡p-ó H-cp ta-J-e-bm-Wv ssa-t{Im ^n-\m³-kv. hn-hn-[ {]-iv\-§Ä ]-cn-l-cn-¡m-\p-Å A-Ûp-Xsam-óp-a-ñ ssa-t{Im ^n-\m³-kv F-ó-Xv. \-ap-¡v D-S-\-Sn D-¯-c-§Ä B-h-iy-ap-Å hn-hn-[-{]-iv-\-§-sf¡p-dn-¨p-Å {]m-tbm-Kn-I A-\p-`-hw ssa-t{Im-^n-\m³-kn-\v \ð-Im-\mhpw. kz-bw k-lm-b {Kq-¸p-IÄ¡p-Å sN-dn-b [-\-k-lm-b-§-fmWv sN-dn-b k-_v-kn-Un-I-tf-¡mÄ Iq-Sp-Xð ^-e-{]-Zw. kz-bw k-ó²-kw-L-§Ä {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó k-ap-Zm-b-§-fnð hn-Zym-`ym-kw, hr-¯n, hym-]m-cw, kz-bw sXm-gnð F-óo Im-cy-§-fnð ]p-tcm-K-Xn-bpïm-b-Xm-bn {]-I-S-am-b sX-fn-hp-IÄ D-ïv. B-{Ôm-{]-tZ-inð Cu-bnsS-bp-ïm-b Zp-c-\p-`-hw kz-bw k-ó-²-kw-L-§-fp-sS {]-Xn-Ñm-b -X-IÀ-¡p-ó A-\p-`-h-am-Wv. ]-s£ Cu H-ä-s¸-« kw-`-h-§Ä-¡v Cu taJ-e-sb B-sI X-IÀ-¡m³ B-hn-ñ. F³.Pn.-H ta-J-e-bn-se \-ñ-hÀ sN-¿p-ó km-aq-ly-tk-h-\-§-sf ]p-I-gv-¯n-¸-d-bm³ bp-.F-ópw sF-.F-^v-.kn-bpw C-t¸m-gpw X-¿m-dmWv. C-Xv hm-Wn-Pym-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-epw H-t«-sd t\-«-§Ä sIm-ïp-h-cp-ó ta-J-e-bm-Wv. \-ñ co-Xn-bnð {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-ó-Xn-eq-sS ]-Ww k-¼m-Zn¡m-\pw I-gn-bpw.

F-´m-bm-epw `m-hn Xo-sc Ccp-f-S-ª-X-ñ. I-gn-ª H-cp Z-i-Is¯ I-W-s¡-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ, H-cp i-X-am-\w t]-sc-¦n-epw Zm-cn-{Zy-tc-J ap-dn-¨p-I-S-óv kz-bw ]-cym-]v-X-cm-Ipóp F-óm-Wv I-W-¡p-IÄ kq-Nn¸n-¡p-ó-Xv. C-Xv B-tcm-Ky-I-c-am-b {]-h-W-X-bm-Wv. Nn-eÀ ssh-Z-Kv[yw B-h-iy-an-ñm-¯ sXm-gn-enð {]-th-in-¡p-óp. A-Xn-\pw h-f-sc \-ñ ^-e-am-Wv D-ïm-Ip-ó-sX-ópw ]-d-bp-óp. kÀ-¡mÀ Zm-cn-{Zy-\nÀ-½mÀ-Ö\-¯n-\v DuÀ-Ön-X-\-S-]-Sn-IÄ F-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ X-só \-½Ä Hmtcm-cp-¯-cpw F-Sp-¡p-ó \-S-]-Sn-IÄ C-¡m-cy-¯nð H-t«-sd am-ä-§Ä sIm-ïp-h-cp-óp. s]m-Xp-ta-J-e-bp-sSbpw kz-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bp-sS-bpw ssItImÀ-¡-en-eq-sS-bm-Wv ^-e-{]-Z-am-b am-ä-§Ä sIm-ïp-h-cm³ I-gn-bp-óXv. \-½Ä P-\m-[n-]-Xy-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pw kz-X-{´-hn-]-Wn-sb-¡p-dn-¨pw C-´ybp-sS ss\-kÀ-¤n-I-am-b \m-\m-Xzs¯-¡p-dn-¨pw hm-Nm-e-cm-Ip-t¼mÄ Hm-tcm \n-an-j-hpw \n-e-\nð-]n\m-bn s]m-cp-Xp-ó 50% B-fp-I-sf HmÀ-¡m-dn-ñ. A-hÀ-¡v a-Õ-c-cm-{ãob-s¯-¡p-dn-t¨m `q-an G-sä-Sp-¡en-s\-¡p-dn-t¨m D-Å h³ kw-hm-Z§-sf-¡p-dn-¨-dn-bn-ñ. 2030ð kq-¸À ]-hÀ B-Ip-sa-óv {]-h-Nn-¡p-ó C-´y-bp-sS `m-K-a-ñ C-¡q-«-À. kz-bw a-\-tÊm-sS k-lm-b-l-kv-Xw \o-«p-ó, A-h-cp-sS Po-hn-X-s¯ k-Po-h-am-bn t\m-¡n-¡m-Wp-ó H-cp I-cp-¯p-ä k-aq-l-w D-ïm-I-W-sa-ómWv A-hÀ B-{K-ln-¡p-ó-Xv. C-hn-sS hn-P-bw F-ó-Xv F-ñm-bv-t]m-gpw A-I-se-bm-I-W-sa-ón-ñ. A-Xv \n-§fp-sS B-Zy-Np-h-Sp-sh-¸pw Im-¯v \nð-¸p-ïv 

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 21

Ign¡pó Fñmhcpw \ñXv ]dbpt¼mÄ am{X-amWv ]mNIw Iebmbn am-dp-óXv.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

cpNn temIs¯

km{am«v

hn.sI hÀKokv, amt\PnwKv UbdÎÀ, hn.sI.hn Imätdgvkv

tLmj§Ä GXpw BIs«... hnf¼pó `£W¯nsâ Imcy¯nð aebm-fnIÄ Hcp H¯p XoÀ¸n\pw X-¿mdñ. tIcfobcpsS Cu a\Êdnªv AXnYnsb ssZhambn Iïv kvt\l¯nsâ cp-Nn¡q«vhnf¼pIbmWv hn.sI.hn Im-ä-td-gvkv. 30 hÀj§Ä¡p ap³]v tIcf¯n\v ]cn-NbanñmXncpó ImädnwKv _nkn\ kv cwKs¯ hfÀ¯n hepXm¡n-b hn.sI.hn Im-ä-td-gvknsâ Aac¡mc³ hn.sI hÀKokns\m¸w... aqóv Zim_vZambn ImädnwKv cwKs¯ hnPbIcamb aptóäw... Cu taJebnte¡pÅ ISóp-hchv F§s\ Bbncpóp? bYmÀ°¯nð ImädnwKv kÀÆ km[mcWambn Dïmbncpó Hcp Ime¯ñ Rm³ Cu taJebnte¡v hcpóXv. Xqi\ne C«v Xmsg Ccpóv DuWv Ign¡pó Imeambn-cp-óp AXv. IñymW§Ä¡v t]mepw Hu«v tUmÀ ImädnwKv Dïmbncpónñ, ]mN-I-¡m-cmWv D-ïm-bn-cp-óXv. B ImeL«¯nð t¹äpItfm ItkcItfm Hópw tIcf¯nð hmSIbv¡v In«nbncpónñ. 1975 ð sIm-¨n Fw.Pn tdmUnð tIm¸À Nn-½n\n Fó sdtÌmdâneq-sSbm-bn-cpóp XpS¡w. AhnsS sNdnb tIm¬^d³kv t]msebpÅ ]cn

]mSnIÄ \S¯pambncpóp. hen sbmcp IeymWw \S¯m³ DÅ kuIcysamópw Dïmbncpónñ. ]nóoSv 1985emWv hn.sI.hn Im-ä-td-gvkv Fó t]cnð kÀÆokv Bcw`n¡póXv. ImädnwKv CñmXncpó kabs¯ Cu _nkn\kv hnPbw Bbncptóm? aqómdnð \Só Hcp kÀPn¡ð tIm¬^d³kv Bbncpóp Rm³ BZyw sNbvX h-enb ]cn]mSn. 700 t]À¡v Aôp Znhks¯ `£Ww Bbncpóp IcmÀ. AhÀ Hcp]mSv \nÀ_Ôn¨ tij-amWv Rm³ B hÀ¡v GsäSp¡p-óXv. A-Xn\p tijw Hcp]mSv Im¯ncpón«mWv ASp¯ hÀ¡v hcpóXv. Iq«pIpSpw_ hyhØnXn am-dn AWpIpSpw_§Ä k-Po-h-am-b-tXm-sS-bmWv BfpIÄ ImädnwKv cwK¯v IqSpXð {i² ] Xn-¸n-¨Xv. AXn\p tijamWv hn.sI. hnbv¡pw \ñ Imew Bcw`n¡póXv. _nkn-\-Ênð C-{X-t¯m-fw hn-P-bn¡m³ km-[n-¡p-sa-óv Rm³ H-cn-¡epw hn-Nm-cn-¨n-cp-ónñ. tlmwen ^pUv Fó Bibw F§s\-bm-Wv {]m-hÀ-¯n-Iam-¡póXv? Hmtcmtcm Øe§fnse P\ §fpsS PohnXhpw, `£W coXnbpsams¡ a\knem¡nbmWv hn.sI.hn

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 23

`£Ww X¿mdm¡póXv. Be¸p-g-bn-se `-£-W-¯nð \n-óv Xn-I¨pw hy-Xy-kv-X-amWv Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c-t¯Xv. Cu tS-Ìv a-\-Ênem-¡n `£-Ww X-¿m-dm-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv hn.sI. hn-bp-sS hn-Pbw. tIcfo-b hn-`-h-§Ä¡p ]pdta ssN\okv, t\mÀ¯v C´y³, tImïns\âð Fón§-s\ hy-Xykv-X cpNn-¡q-«p-I-fm-Wv R-§Ä H-cp-¡p-óXv. ]mN-I Ie-sb _n-kn-\-Êm-bn hn-P-bn-¸n-¨Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨v? ]mNIs¯ Hcp Iebmtbm _nkn\ kv Btbm Iïncpónñ. bYmÀ-°¯nð Fsâ PohnXamÀKw Bbncpóp. Ign¡pó Fñmhcpw \ñXv ]dbpt¼mÄ am{X-amWv ]mNIw Iebmbn am-dp-óXv. `£W-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v \ñ-Xp ]-d-bn-¸n¡m\pw Ip-ä-s¸-Sp-¯m\pw H-tc Nn-e-hm-Wv D-ïm-Ip-ó-sX-óv hn-iz-kn-¡p-ó hy-àn-bmWv Rm³. \-½p-sS A-[zm-\hpw k-a-b-hpsañmw \ñ-Xn-\p-th-ïn am{Xw hn\n-tbmKn-¡p-t¼m-gm-Wv `-£-Whpw \-óm-hp-óXv. IqSmsX kab¯n\pw Hcp]mSv hnebpïv. AcaWn¡qÀ t]mepw sshIn Ignªmð AXv \aps¡mcp s\Käohv amÀ¡v- t\ Sn¯cpw. HcmÄ¡v Häbv¡v sN¿m³ km[n¡pó Imcyañ ImädnwKv _nkn\kv-. CXv al ¯mb Hcp Iq«mbva BWv. skbnðkv, amÀ-¡-änwKv, ASp¡fbnse tPmen¡mÀ XpS§n Hcp]mSv t]cpsS A[zm\w BWv CXn-\p ]n-ónð. B Hcp Iq«mbvabpsS hnPbamWv Fsâbpw hnP-bw. aäv ImädnwKv kÀhokpIfnð \nópw hn.sI.hnsb hyXykvXam¡póXv F´mWv? s]mXpsh ImädnwKv GsäSp¡pt¼mÄ AXv Fsâ D¯chmZnXzw Bbn«mWv ImWp-óXv. Hcp sNdnb sXäp]änbmð AXn\v Rm\pw hÀ¡v Xó hyànbpw henb hne sImSpt¡ïn hcpw. BZy Ime¯v GsX¦nepw ImcWw sImïv Hcp ]mÀ«n \S¯m³ F\n¡v km[n¨nsñ¦ntem Fó t]Sn hñmsX Ae«nbncpóp. A§s\bmWv Fsâ IqsS Dïmbncpó {]KÛcmb Ggv sXmgnemfnIsf hÀ¡nwKv ]mÀ-Sv-tW-gv-kv B-¡n-bXv. Cóv 147 hÀ¡nwKv ]mÀ-Sv-tW-gv-kns\m¸w Xncph\´]pcw, ImbwIpfw, FdWmIpfw, Xncphñ Fón-hn-S-§-fn-embn \mev {_môp-I-fp-am-bn hn.sI.hn h-fÀ-ón-cn-¡póp. Fsâ A`mh¯nepw IqsS DÅhÀ

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

\ómbn Imcy§Ä sN¿pw. Cu Sow hÀ¡mWv hn.sI.hnsb hyXykvXam¡póXv. aebmfnbpsS `£W coXn-bnð h-ó am-ä§Ä? `£W¯nsâ Imcy-¯n-ð ] ïs¯ coXn-bnð \n-ópw a-e-bmfn-IÄ-¡v Hcp]mSv amäw hón«pïv. Sot\Pv Ip-«nIÄ _ÀKÀ t]mse bpÅ Blmckm-[-\§fmWv Iq-SpXð Bh-iys¸SpóXv. AXpw hfsc Ipd¨p am{Xw. A-hÀ i-co-cku-µ-cy-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw Nn-´n-¡p-óp. ho«-½-amÀ F-t¸mgpw hoSp-I-fnð Dïm¡m¯ ]pemhv, ss{^Uv ssdkv Xp-S§nb `£ Wt¯mSmWv Xmev]cyw ImWn¡p ó-Xv. A-ev-]w {]m-bw sN-ó-h-cmWv \mS³`£W-t¯mSv Cãw {]-I-Sn¸n-¡p-óXv. ImädnwKv _nkn\Ên\v ]pdta Hcp]mSv Imcy§fnð kPohamWtñm.? A\nb³ _mh tN«³ _mh, {ioIrjvW]pcs¯ \£{X¯n f¡w F-óo Nn-{X§Ä \nÀ½n¡m \pÅ `mKyw Dïmbn«pïv. hfsc sNdp¸¯nð Xsó km-aq-ly-{]hÀ-¯-\-§-fnð kPohambncpóp. Ìmenb³kv CâÀ\mjWð Fó

Ip«nIfpsS aÕc§Ä \S¯pó kwLS\bpsS kPoh {]hÀ¯ I³ Bbncpóp. Cós¯ Châv amt\PvsaâpImÀ sN¿pó ]e Imcy§fpw Rm³ Ató ]co£n ¨ncp-óp. HmÄ C´y ]oUnbm{SnIv tIm¬-^-d³-knð I¸eïn I¨hS¡mscbpw _eq¬ I¨hS¡mscbpw ssI t\m«¡msc-bp-sañmw A-Wn-\nc-¯n D-Õh-¯n-sâ A-´-co-£w kr-ãn-¨-Xv {i-²n-¡-s¸-«n-cpóp. hn.sI.hn Im-ä-td-gvknsâ hnPba{´w...? "skÀhv {^w Zn lmÀ«v-' AXmWv- hn.sI.hnbpsS hnPba{´w. \½psS IÌtagvknt\mSv F{Xt¯mfw \oXn ImWn¨mepw R§Ä¡v aXn hcnñ. Im-ä-dnw-Kv B-cw-`n-¨ k-abw ap-X-epÅ sXm-gnem-fn-Ifpw km[\§Ä Xóncpó hyàn-Ifpw X-só-bm-Wv C-t¸mgpw Fsâ Iq-sS-bp-ÅXv. AXpsImïv Xsó `£W¯nsâ cpNnt¡m Iq-«pIÄt¡m Hcp amähpw Cñ. Cu Sow Cñmbn-cp-ópsh-¦nð Rm³ C-t¸mgpw _nkn\kv XpScn ñmbncpóp. A-hÀ Bcpw Hcp coXnbnepw Fsó `mcs¸Sp¯mdnñ. Hcp ]nXmhn\v sImSp¡pó kv-t\l-amWv A-h-cnð-\nóv F\n-¡v

e-`n-¡p-óXv. A-hmÀUpIÄ? hÀ¡nwKv ]mÀ-SvtWgvkv Fó Bib¯n\mWv F\n¡v e`n¨ncn¡pó A-hmÀUpIÄ Fñmw. Atacn¡bnse Hcp ae bmf ]{X¯nð ^pÄ t]Pv BÀ«n¡nÄ Xsó hóncpóp. hnhn[ aebmfn Atkmkntbj\pI-fpsS `mK-ambn temI¯nsâ ]e `mK§-fnð \nópw A-hmÀ-UpIÄ tXSnsb¯nbn«pïv. IpSpw_¯nsâ ]n´pW..? `mcy kpio-e hÀ-Kokv X-lknð-ZmÀ Bbncpóp. R-§Ä¡v aqóv B¬a¡fmWv. AhcpsS hnZym`ymk¯n\mWv Rm³ ap³KW-\ \ðInbXv. AXpsImïv Xsó a¡fmcpw Fsâ _nkn\ kntebv¡v hón«nñ. aq¯ aI³ Ipcymt¡mkv hÀ-Kokv kp{]ow tImSXn-bnð {]mÎokv sN¿p-óp. `mcy kvanXbpw a¡fpw Uðlnbnð XsóbmWv. cïmas¯ aI³ Ct¸mÄ Atacn-¡bnð ]Tn¡póp. aqómas¯ aI\pw IpSpw-_¯n-s\m¸w hn-tZ-i¯mWv

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 25

aW¸p-dw tKmÄ-Uv tem¬ bp-Wo-Iv ssSwkv

F^v.Fw._n A-hmÀ-Uv 2016

W¸p-dw tKmÄ-Uv tem¬ bp-Wo-Iv ssSwkv F^v. Fw._n A-hmÀ-Up-IÄ k½m-\n¨p. Pq¬ 7\v sIm-¨n {Iu¬ ¹m-k-bnð \-S-ó N-S§nemWv Fw._n.F A-hmÀ-Upw ]-¯m-aXv anó-se ^nenw Sn-hn AhmÀ-Up-I-fpw _n-kn\-Êv A-hmÀ-UpIfpw hn-Xc-Ww sN-bvXXv. a-W-¸p-dw Fw.Un, kn.C.H, kn.sF.sF tI-c-f tÌ-äv Iu-¬knð sN-bÀ-am-\pamb hn.]n \-µ-Ipam-À `{Z-Zo-]w sIm-fp-¯n F-^v. Fw._n A-hmÀ-Uv \n-i D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp. tKm-Ip-ew {Kq¸v Hm-^v I-¼-\o-kv Øm-]-I\pw sN-bÀ-am-\p amb tKm-Ip-ew tKm-]m-e³ bpWo-

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

Iv ssSw-kv F-Un-äÀ A-Pn-Xv chn, A-hmÀ-Uv Pq-dn Aw-K-§fmb tdm-bn a-W-¸-Ånð, kw-hn-[m-b-I³ kemw _m-¸p F-ón-hÀ N-S-§nð k-ón-lnX-cm-bn-cpóp. 6m-aXv Fw._n.F A-hmÀ-Uv tKm-Ip-ew {Kq¸v Hm-^v I-¼-\o-kv Øm-]-I\pw sN-bÀ-am-\pamb tKmIp-ew tKm-]m-e\v hn.]n \-µ-Ip-am-À k-½m-\n-¨p. 2500 tIm-Sn B-kv-Xnbpw km-aqln-I {]-Xn-_-²-X-bp-ap-Å a-ebmfn hy-hkm-b kw-cw-`-I-À-¡m-Wv Fw._n.F (a-e-bm-fn _n-kn\-Êv A-¨ohÀ) A-hmÀ-Uv \ð-Ip-ó-Xv. Fw._n.F A-hmÀ-Uv e-`n-¡p-óhÀ- 2500 tIm-Sn B-kv-Xn-bpÅ a-ebmfn k-¼-ó-cp-sS kw-L-S-\-bmb F-sse-äv ¢-ºnð Aw-K-am-Ip-saópw kn-\n-a, sS-en-hn-j³ cw-K-¯v an-I-¨ {]-IS-\w Imgv-N sh-bv-¡p-ó- {]-Xn`-IÄ-¡m-Wv aW¸p-dw anó-se ^nenw Sn-hn A-hmÀ-Uv GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯nbn-cn-¡p-ó-sXópw bp-Wo-Iv ssSwkv F-Un-äÀ A-Pn-Xv chn A-dn-bn-¨p.

an-I-¨ kw-hn-[m-b-I-\p-Å ]p-ckv-Im-cw amÀ-«n³ {]-¡m-«v (NmÀ-fn) hn.]n \-µ-Ip-am-dnð \nópw kemw _m-¸p-hnð \nópw G-äp-hm§n. Pyp-hð ta-cn¡v (]-t¯-am-cn)- an-I-¨ \-Sn-¡p-Å A-hmÀUv hn.]n \-µ-Ipamdpw {]o-Xn ]-d-¡m«pw tNÀóv k½m-\n¨p. A-hmÀ-Un-\v AÀ-l-cm-b-hÀ: sS-en-hn-j³ hn-`m-K-¯n-se an-I-¨ \S³: a-t\m-Pv ]-d-hqÀ (a-ªpcpIpw Imewþ a-g-hnð a-t\m-ca), an-I-¨ \Sn: am-fhn-I sh-bnðkv (s]m-ó-¼n-fn þ a-g-hnð a-t\mca), anI¨ Ne¨n{X A-[n-jvTnX ] cn]mSn kwhn[m\w: ss{_äv kmw (tImS¼m¡w U-b-dn þ Po-h³ Sn-hn), anI¨ hmÀ¯ Ombm {KmlI³: cmtPjv XI-gn (Gjyms\äv \yq-kv), anI¨ hmÀ¯ AhXmcI³: ^nPn tXmakv (at\mca \yq-kv), anI¨ hmÀ¯ AhXmcI: kv-ar-Xn ]-cp-¯n-¡mSv (am-Xr-`q-an \yq-kv), anI¨ hmÀ¯m tUmIyp-saâdn: {Sq-¯v C³-sskUvþ -entPm hÀKokv (aoUn-b h¬), anI¨ hmÀ¯ dnt¸mÀ«À: kaoÀ kn (ssIcfn Sn-hn), {io-a³ \m-cmbW³ (F-Iv-k-e³-kv C³ BÀSv-kv Bâv en-ä-td-¨À), tXm-¸nð Btâm (sse-^v ssSw A-¨o-hvsaâv). _n-kn-\-kv cwK-¯v hnP-bw ssI-h-cn-¨ h\n-X kw-cw-`-Icpw

IÀ-t½m-Õp-Icmb bp-h-kw-cw-Ì-cp-am-Wv hn-a³ F-Iv-k-e³-kn A-hmÀ-Un\pw bw-Kv F³-{S-{]-WÀ A-hmÀ-Un\pw AÀ-l-cm-bXv. ]p-c-kv-Im-c-§Ä e-`n-¨hÀ: tjÀ-fn sdPn-tam³ (Fw.Un, an-e³ Unssk³, hn-a³ _n-kn\-kv F-Iv-ke³-kv A-hmÀ-Uv), F-en-k_-¯v Nm-t¡m ( Fw.Un, I-ev]\, hn-a³ F-Iv-k-e³-kn A-hmÀ-Uv C³ _yq«n Bâv shð-\-kv), , Znhnb tXmakv (ûïÀ, t]-¸À-{S-bnð, bwKv hn-a³ F-Iv-k-e³-kn A-hmÀUv), tUm. ]n.F ta-cn A-\nX (hn-a³ F-Iv-k-e³-kn A-hmÀ-Uv C³ tkm-jyð Bâv I-½yq-Wnän), Sn.BÀ jw-kp-±o³ (kn.Fw.Un, sIm-¨n³ tIm-tf-Pv, bw-Kv F³-{S{]-WÀ A-hmÀUv Hm-^v Fôn-\ob-dnwKv), hn.sI hÀ-¤okv (Fw.Un, ho tI ho Im-ä-td-gv-kv, _n-kn\-kv F-Iv-k-e³-kv C³ ^p-Uv-sk-Ìv tlm-kv-]n-äm-enän ), Fw.kn k®n (kn.Fw.Un, \m-j-Wð _nð-tU-gvkv, _n-kn\-kv F-Iv-k-e³-kv C³ I¬-kv-{S£³), kp-\nð-Ip-amÀ & kp-[o-jv Ip-amÀ (Kp-Uvhn³ {Kq¸v, ssU-\m-an-Iv F³-{S-{]WÀ Hm-^v Z C-bÀ). s]Kmk-kv B-bn-cp-óp bp-WoIv ssSw-kv F-^v.Fw._n A-hmÀ-Uv \n-i-bp-sS kw-Lm-SIÀ. anó-se Ip-Spw-_mw-K§fmb km-an-sâbpw Nn-{X-bp-sSbpw kwKo-X hn-cp-óv A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-än-s\ kw-Ko-X-km-{µam¡n. a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-ä-Uv, tIm¬-^nUâv {Kq¸v, sFiz-cy A-UzÀ-ssS-knwKv, ]-d-¡m-«v Pz-tñgvkv, C-ý³ thÄ-Uv tNw_À Hm-^v sIm-ta-gvkv F-ón-h-cmbncpóp F-^v.Fw._n A-hmÀ-Uv \n-i-bp-sS Châv ]mÀ-Sv-tW-gv-kv 

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anb

Xan-gI-s¯ ]pXn-b Xm-tcmZbw a ebmf¯nsâ kz´w anb Cóv Xangnse Xnct¡dnb \SnbmWv. anbbpsS aqóv Xangv kn\naIfmWv Cu hÀjw dneokv sN¿póXv. Xangv kn\nam hntij§fpw IeymW hntij§fpw ]¦psh¨v anbbpambn Að]t\cw.... ]pXnb kn-\nam hntij§Ä Fs´ms¡bmWv..? Ct¸mÄ Xangnem-Wv kn-\naIÄ sN¿póXv. hnPbv- BâWn \mbI\mIpó ba³, \tcsâ IqsS d¬ Fóo Nn-{X§fmWv sN¿póXv. A\n-cp-²m-Wv Nn-{X-¯n-\mbn Cu-Ww ]-I-cp-óXv. Ct¸mÄ dneokv sNbvX Nn{X§fmb sh{Snthð, Hcp \mÄ Iq¯v Fónhbv-s¡ñmw anI¨ {]XnIcWamWv t{]£Icnð \nóv e`n¨Xv. _m¡n kn\naIÄ Fñmw hcm³ t]mIpósX DÅp.. ae-bmf¯nð \n-ópw Xangntebv¡v amdntbm? tlbv.. Hcn¡epanñ.. hÅow sX-än ]pÅow sXän F-ó kn-\nabnð Hcp sNdnb tdmÄ sNbvXncpóp. ]pXnb a-ebm-f Nn-{X-¯nsâ jq«nwKv sk]v-äw_-dnð B-cw-`n-¡pw. {InkvXpakn-\v Hcp aebmf Nn{Xhpw {]Xo£n¡mw.. aebmf¯nð \nópw Xangntebv¡v.. Fs´ñmw amä§fmWv A\p`hs¸«Xv..? A§s\ Hcp amäw F\n¡v tXmónbn«nñ. ChnsS Hcp aebmfw Nn{Xw sNbvXn«mWv Xangnð

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

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Rm³ BZyw sNbvX amXmhnsâ IYm]m-{Xw BfpIÄ C-t¸mgpw HmÀ¡póp-ïv. kn\nabnð hóXn\v tijapÅ anbsb XsóbmWv IqSpXð BfpIfpw Xncn¨dnbpóXv.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

t]mIpóXv. AhnSpóv hómð ASp¯ aebmf Nn-{Xw. A§s\ Bbncpóp t]mbns¡mïncpó-Xv. `mjbnð am{XamWv hyXym-kw A-\p-`-h-s¸«Xv. Añm-sX bmsXmcp amähpw tXmónbn«nñ. `mj Hcp {]iv\w Bbncptóm? BZyw Ipd¨v _p²nap«mbn cpóp. ]s£ Xangv tI«mð \óm bn a\Ên-emIpw. Xangv kn\na Hcp]mSv ImWmdpïv. AXpsImïv X-só Iãs¸tSïn hónñ. ]s£ B Hcp Hgp¡ntebv¡v F¯m³ Ipd¨v kabw FSp¯p. Ct¸mÄ Fñmhcpambpw kwkmcn¡m\pw CSs]Sm\pw \ómbn km[n¡póp ïv. `mj A{X henb _p²nap «mbn«nñ. aebmfn t{]-£I-sct¸mse Xangv t{]£Icpw anb Fó \Snsb AwKoIcnt¨m..? CXphsc Xangnð Fsâ 4 kn\naIÄ dneokv sNbvXp. Ct¸mÄ AXymhiyw BfpIÄ Xncn¨dnbm³ XpS§nbn«pïv.. BZy Nn{Xw Cd§nbt¸mÄ Xsó BfpIÄ hóp kwkmcn¡pIbpw t^kv_p¡nð satÊPv Ab¡pIbpw sN¿pambncpóp. satÊPv Iï-t¸mÄ Rm³ sR«n. Fsâ A¡uïv- Iïp]n-Sn¨p hóp satÊPv Ab¡m³ FSp¯ Iã¸mSv Rm³ AXnibt¯m sSbmWv HmÀ¯-Xv. ltem \akvtX Fó Nn{X¯n\v e-`n¨ {]XnIcWw F§s\ Dïmbncpóp..? ltem \akvtX Hcp sNdnb Nn{Xw Bbncpóp. henb IYtbm SznÌ-pItfm Hópw Cñm¯ Hcp ^manen FâÀsSbv\À. ASp¯ Iq«pImcmb Abð¡mÀ X½nð DïmIpó {]iv\amWv kn\na. IY tI«t¸mÄ Hcp]mSv Cãs¸«p. \ñ ImÌnwKv Bbncpóp kn\nabv¡v. sNdnb Nn{Xw Bbncpón«pw h¼³ Nn{X§fpsS IqsS 16 Znhkw ltem \akvtXbpw ]nSn¨v \nóp. AXpsImïv Xsó Sow hfsc kt´mj¯nembncpóp. hÅow sX-än ]pÅow sXänbnse

IYm]m{X-s¯¡pdn¨v..? hÅow sX-än ]pÅow sXänbnð F\n¡v KÌv tdmÄ Bbncpóp. ]s£ FtómSv IY apgph³ ]dªncp-óp. I-Y tI-«-t¸mÄ Xsó F\n¡v Cã-ambn. Nn{X ¯nse AWnbd {]hÀ-¯IÀ Fñmhcpw Xsó \hmKXcmbn cp-óp. kn\na hnPbamsWóv AdnªXnð hfsc kt´m japïv. A`n-\b¯nepw kuµ-cy¯nepw C-t¸mgs¯ anb Hcp]mSv amdnbncn¡póp. F´mWv clkyw.? kuµcy¯nsâ Imcy¯nð amäw Hópw DïmbXmbn«v tXmóp ónñ. ]nsó Fñmw kzm`mhnI ambn DïmIpó amä§fmWv. kn\nabnð hón«v aqóv hÀjw BIpóp. CXn\nSbnð kn\na F´msWóp ]Tn¨p, C³Ukv {Snsb Ipd¨pIqsS a\knem¡n, A§s\bpÅ A\nhmcy amä §Ä am{Xw. Hmtcm kn\na Ignbpt¼mfpw ASp¯ kn\na IqSpXð \óm¡m³ {ian¡pw. \½psS Ignhns\ h-fÀ-¯nsbSp ¡m³ {ian¡pw. AñmsX {]tXy In¨v Hcp amähpw hcp¯m³ {ian¨n«nñ. GXpXcw t{]£Icnð \nómWv IqSpXð {]XnIcWw e`n¡póXv..? Fñm {]mb-¯nepÅ t{]£Icnð \nópw hfsc \ñ {]XnIcWamWv e`n¡póXv. kn\n a Iïn«v IqSpXð A`n{]mbw ]dbpóXpw t{]mÕmln¸n¡póXpw Fsâ {]mb¯nepÅhÀ XsóbmWv. ]nsó Bânamscm s¡ CâÀ-hyq Iïn«v Asñ¦nð Snhnbnse Hmtcmtcm ]cn]m-SnIÄ Iïn«v A`n{]mbw ]dbmdp-ïv. BfpIÄ \½sf C{X \ómbn ho£n¡pópïv FódnbpóXv hfsc kt´mjw Xcpó Im-cy amWv. ]pcmW kocnbense \mbnIsb _nKv- kv{Io\nð t{]£IÀ AwKoIcnt¨m..? ]mem¡mscms¡ A`n\bs¯¡pdn¨v F´v

Photo Credit: Seni P Arukattu

]dbpóp? ]mem¡mscms¡ \ñ A`n{]m bamWv ]dbpóXv. Rm³ BZyw sNbvX amXmhnsâ IYm]m-{Xw BfpIÄ C-t¸mgpw HmÀ¡póp-ïv. kn\nabnð hóXn\v tijapÅ anbsb XsóbmWv IqSpXð Bfp Ifpw Xncn¨dnbpóXv. ]nsó ]pcmW kocnbð BbXn\mð \½psS thjtam ta¡t¸m Hópw BfpIÄ s]s«óv t\m«okv sN¿nñ. kn\nabnð IñymW ko-k¬ BWtñm.. anbbpsS IñymWhpw DSs\ {]Xo£n¡mtam..? ]me skâv- tXmakv- tImtfPn ð Fw.F sNbvXpsImïncn ¡pIbmbncpóp Rm³. At¸mÄ jq«nwKv Hs¡ Bbn At§m«v- Hm«w Ct§m«v Hm«w... \ñ Xnc¡mbncpóp. Ipd¨p\m fpIqSn {^o Bbn \Són«v am{Xta IeymWs¯¡pdn¨v BtemNn¡pópÅp. {]Wbs¯ ¡pdn¨v tNmZn¡tñ.. F\n¡v Ct¸mÄ {]Wbw Hópw Cñ. {]Wbn¡m\pw IeymWw Ign¡m\pw Hs¡ C\nbpw kabw Dï-tñm..

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tUm. tXm-a-kv s\-¨p-]m-Sw s\-¨p-]m-Sw sUâÂ ¢n-\n-Iv Pn-kn-Un-F tImw-¹-Iv-kv a-ssd³ ss{U-hv sIm-¨n, tI-c-f

_n-kn-\-kv ta-[m-hn-IÄ D-bÀ-ó X-e-¯n-ep-Åh-cm-I-s«, A-X-sñ-¦nð hn-]-Wn-bnð D-Å-h-cmI-s« A-hÀ-¡v H-t«-sd B-bp-[-§Ä B-h-iyap-ïv-. B-ßm-h-t_m-[w, Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡ð, \-ho-I-cn-¡ð, [o-c-X, tPm-en-Ø-e-¯v ]m-en-t¡-ï £-a F-ón-§-s\ H-t«-sd B-bp-[-§Ä. an-I-¨ H-cp kw-L-S-\-bp-sS \n-e-\nð-]n-\v C-¯-cw B-bp-[-§Ä A-Xym-hiy-am-bn am-dn-s¡m-ïn-cn¡p-I-bm-Wv.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

ssa³U v bp-hÀ ssa³-Uv C

-ó-s¯ t\-Xm-¡Ä H-t«-sd sh-ñp-hn-fnIÄ t\-cn-Sp-óp-ïv. hÀ-[n-¨p-h-cp-ó A-Øn-c-X-bpw k-½À-±-hpw t\-cn-tS-ïn-h-cpt¼mÄ X-só A-hÀ \ym-bam-b Xo-cp-am-\-§-sf-Sp-t¡-ïnh-cp-óp. A-c-£n-Xm-h-Ø H-cp ]-s£ Xo-cp-am-\-§-sf A-«na-dn-t¨-¡mw. A-Xv Nn-e-t¸mÄ hy-àn-I-sf-bpw kw-L-S-\-I-sfbpw _m-[n-¡p-ó sX-äp-I-fnte-¡v \-bn-t¨-¡mw. _n-kn\-kv ta-[m-hn-IÄ D-bÀ-ó X-e-¯n-ep-Å-h-cm-I-s«, A-Xsñ-¦nð hn-]-Wn-bnð D-Åh-cm-I-s« A-hÀ-¡v H-t«-sd B-bp-[-§Ä B-h-iy-ap-ïv-þ B-ßm-h-t_m-[w, Xo-cp-am-\-saSp-¡ð, \-ho-I-cn-¡ð, [o-c-X, tPm-en-Ø-e-¯v ]m-en-t¡ï £-a F-ón-§-s\ H-t«sd B-bp-[-§Ä. an-I-¨ H-cp kw-L-S-\-bp-sS \n-e-\nð-]n-\v C-¯-cw B-bp-[-§Ä A-Xymh-iy-am-bn am-dn-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡pI-bm-Wv. tað kq-Nn-¸n-¨ L-S-I-§sf-ñmw \-½p-sS X-e-t¨m-dnð X-só-bm-Wv sN-ó-h-km-\n-¡pó-Xv. \-½p-sS X-e-t¨m-dn-sâ ap³-`m-K-¯n-\v sXm-«p-]n-ónð Øn-Xn-sN-¿p-ó `m-K-am-Wv Bâo-cn-bÀ knw-Kp-te-äv tImÀs«-Iv-kv A-Y-hm F-kn-kn. C-Xn-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\w \-½p-sS B-ß-\n-b-{´-W-hp-am-bn h-fsc _-Ô-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-óp.

[ym-\n-¡p-ó-h-sc t\m-¡q [ym-\n-¡p-ó-hÀ B-ß-\n-b{´-W-¯nâ Im-cy-¯nð \-ñ an-I-hv ]p-eÀ-¯p-óp. A-hÀ {i-² hy-Xn-N-en-¸n-¡m-sX Ir-Xy-am-bn D-¯-cw ]-d-bp-óp. [ym-\n-¡m-¯-h-tc-¡mÄ [ym\n-¡p-ó-h-cp-sS F-kn-kn-bnð \-ñ {]-hÀ-¯-\w \-S-¡p-óXm-bn Im-Wp-óp. `q-X-Im-em\p-`-h-§-fnð \n-ópw ]mTw DÄ-s¡m-Åp-ó Im-cy-¯n-epw F-kn-kn G-sd ]-¦p-h-ln-¡póp. A-Xm-Wv ]n-óo-Sv Xo-cp-am\-sa-Sp-¡p-ó-Xnð \nÀ-®m-b-Iam-hp-ó-Xv. t_m-[-]qÀ-Æ-am-b iz-k-\-¯nsâ {]m-[m-\yw sS-óo-kv kq-¸À-Xm-cw s\m-hm-Iv sPm-t¡m-hn-¨n-sâ hm-¡p-IÄ {i-²n-¡p-I: "]-Ým¯-]n-¡-W-sa-¦nð \n-§Ä `q-X-Im-e-¯nð B-bn-cn-¡-Ww. hn-j-an-¡-W-sa-¦nð \n-§Ä `m-hn-Im-e-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡-Ww. A-Xp-sIm-ïv hÀ-¯-am-\-Im-e¯nð Po-hn-¨mð, Xmð-¡men-I-am-bn \n-§Ä ]-Ým-¯m-]-¯nð \n-ópw hn-j-a-¯nð \n-ópw kz-X-{´-am-bn-cn-¡pw". am-\-kn-I-am-b X-{´-§Ä-¡v sK-bn-an-s\ am-än-am-dn-¡p-ó ^-ew sIm-ïp-h-cm³ I-gnbp-sa-ópw sPm-t¡m-hn-¨v hn-iz-kn-¡p-óp. sk-¡âpIÄ-¡p-Ånð iz-k-\-{]{In-bm- \n-b-{´-W-¯n-eq-sS a-\-Ên-s\-bpw i-co-c-s¯-bpw im-´-am-¡p-ó I-gn-hp-Å-Xp-

sIm-ïm-Wv ZoÀ-L-t\-cw \-óm-bn I-fn-¡-f-¯nð {]-I-S-\w \-S-¯m³ sPm-t¡m-hn-¨n-s\-t¸m-ep-Å-hÀ-¡v I-gn-bp-ó-Xv.

d-¡p-óp. lr-Z-b-an-Sn-¸n-s\ im-´-am¡p-óp. c-à-k-½À-±-s¯ km-[mc-W-\n-e-bn-em-¡p-óp. ^-e-¯nð \n-§-sf A-Sn-ap-Sn im-´-am-¡p-óp.

\-½p-sS X-e-t¨m-dn-s\ B-tcmKy-]qÀ-®-am-bn \n-e-\nÀ-¯m-\p-Å h-gn-Iq-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv. C-Xv B-ß-\n-b{´-W-¯n-\pw ^-e-{]-Z-am-b Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡p-ó-Xn-\pw I-Sp-¯ k-½À-±w aq-ew i-co-c-¯nð A-Snªp-Iq-Sm-\n-S-bp-Å lm-\n-I-c-am-b cm-k-h-kv-Xp-¡-fnð \n-óp-Å tamN-\-¯n-\pw k-lm-bn-¡p-óp. H-cp ko-änð C-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ, ZoÀ-L-am-bn iz-kn-¨v, a-\-Êm-ón-[yw ho-sï-Sp¡p-I.

A-Xn-\À-°w, \n-§Ä izm-tkmÑzm-k-¯nð Iq-Sp-Xð {i-² \ð-Inbmð, \n-§Ä iz-k-\-k-a-b-¯v ]qÀ-®-am-bpw hÀ-¯-am-\-Im-e¯nð am-{Xw \n-e-sIm-Åp-óp. C-Xv \n-§-fp-sS Hm-tcm t_m-[-]qÀ-Æ-apÅ iz-k-\-k-a-b-¯pw \n-§-fnð \n-ópw H-cp h-en-b `m-c-s¯ \o-¡w sN-¿p-óp. \n-§-fp-sS i-co-c-¯n-\pw a-\-Ên-\pw im-´-am-Im-\pw B-tcm-KyØn-Xn ho-sï-Sp-¡m-\pw kp-hÀ-®mh-k-cw \ð-Ip-I-bpw sN-¿p-óp.

F-´p-sIm-ïm-Wv t_m-[-]q À-Æ-am-b ZoÀ-L-iz-m-kw i-co-c-s¯bpw a-\-Ên-s\-bpw ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn im-´-am-¡p-ó-Xv F-ó-Xn-\v c-ïv Im-c-W-§Ä D-ïv. t_m-[-]qÀ-Æw D-Ån-te-s¡-Sp-¡p-ó ZoÀ-L-izm-kw km-h-[m-\-¯n-ep-Å-Xpw B-g-¯n-epÅ-Xpw B-bn-cn-¡pw. A-Xv hm-K-kv R-c-¼n-s\ D-±o-]n-¸n-¡p-óp. ]m-c-kn-¼-X-än-Iv \m-Uo-hyq-l-s¯ k-Po-h-am-¡p-óp. C-Xv k-½À-±w Ip-

iz-k-\w F-§-s\ t\-Xr-Xz-Kp-Ww D-ïm-¡p-óp \n-§Ä Iq-«p-Im-cp-sam-¯v H-cp {]-[m-\ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-tbm-Sv {]-Xn-Icn-¡p-I-bm-sW-óv k-¦ð-¸n-¡q. \n-§Ä H-cð-]w A-[n-I-am-bn A-kzØ-\m-Wv. \n-§Ä am-{Xw im-´\m-hp-I-bpw hy-à-am-b a-\-tÊm-sS Nn-´n-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xmð Cu {]-iv-\w ]-cn-l-cn-¡m-hp-ó-tX-bp-Åq. A-Xv h-en-sbm-cp t\-«-am-Wv. k-½À-±-

¯n-sâ apÄ-ap-\-bnð \nð-¡pt¼m-gpw im-´-am-bn Nn-´n-¡p-I Fó-Xv a-l-¯m-b t\-Xr-Kp-W-¯n-sâ k-hn-ti-j-X-bm-Wv. ap³-hn-[n-I-fn-ñmsX, hÀ-¯-am-\-¯nð am-{Xw {i-² \ð-Ip-ó a-\-Êp-sï-¦nð t\-Xr-KpWw X-\n-sb ssI-h-cpw. F-{X-t¯mfw Cu Kp-Ww t_m-[-]qÀ-Æ-am-b izk-\-¯n-eq-sS ssI-h-cn-¡p-óp-thm A-{X-t¯m-fw \n-§Ä X-e-t¨m-dn-sâ Xo-cp-am-\-§-sf-Sp-¡m³ k-lm-bn¡p-ó `m-K-s¯ i-àn-s¸-Sp-¯p-óp. {]-[m-\-am-bpw X-e-t¨m-dn-se {]o-{^ âð tImÀ-sS-Iv-km-Wv t\-Xr-Kp-Ws¯ k-lm-bn-¡p-ó `m-Kw. Cu I-gn-hm-Wv G-ä-hpw ^-e-{]-Z-amb t\-Xr-Kp-W-¯n-sâ A-Sn-¯-d-bmbn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó am-\-kn-I-hpw ssh-Im-cn-I-hp-am-b L-S-Iw. a-säm-cp t\-Xr-Kp-W-¯n-\m-h-iy-am-b I-gn-hmWv kz-bw hn-e-bn-cp-¯ð ti-jn. C-Xm-Wv H-cp t\-Xm-hn-\v Np-äpw ^-e-{]-Z-am-b H-cp So-an-s\ hmÀ-s¯Sp-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-ó-Xv. A-Xv t\Xm-hn-sâ i-àn-sb hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-óp, ZuÀ-_-ey-s¯ C-ñm-Xm-¡p-óp, H-cp s]m-Xp-e-£y-¯n-te-¡v Ip-Xn-¡m³ I-cp-¯v ]-I-cp-óp. Cu Kp-Ww k-lm-\p-`q-Xn, I-cp-¯p-ä ssh-Im-cn-

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 33

Im-h-t_m-[w F-ón-h-bp-am-bn-¡q-Sn _-Ô-s¸-«v In-S-¡p-óp. Xm-sg-¸-dbp-ó G-Xm-\pw a-l-Zv hy-àn-IÄ Cu sS-Iv-\n-¡p-IÄ Po-hn-X-¯nð ]-IÀ-¯n t\-«w sIm-bv-X-h-cm-Wv. BÀ-t\mÄ-Uv jzm-k-v\-KÀ A-ôv X-h-W an--ÌÀ bq-Wn-th-gv-kpw \m-ev X-h-W an--ÌÀ H-fn-¼n-b-bpw t\-Sn-bn-«p-ïv. A-t±-lw ]-d-bp-óp: "\n-§Ä-¡v F-s´-¦n-epw sN-¿m³ I-gn-bp-sa-óv a-\-Êv hn-`m-h-\w sN¿p-ón-S-t¯m-fw \n-§Ä-¡v A-Xv sN-¿m³ I-gn-bpw. Cu In-co-S-§Ä t\-Sp-sa-óv Rm³ F-t¸m-tg kz-]v-\w I-ïn-cp-óp. A-Xv Rm³ t\-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. C-Xv a-\-Ên-\v hn-[n-sb a-dn-I-S-¡m³ I-gn-bp-sa-ó-Xn-sâ D-Zml-c-am-Wv.' tem-I-¯n-\v F-kn C-e-{În-kn-än k-½m-\n-¨ sS-É F-ó Po-\n-b-kpw C-tX sS-Iv-\n-Iv {]-tbm-Kn-¨n-«p-ïv. A-t±-l-¯n-sâ I-Y hn-Nn-{X-am-Wv. sN-dn-b {]m-b-¯n-te \n-t¡m-f sS-É a-\-Ên-sâ Im-cy-§Ä `m-h-\bnð Im-Wm-\p-Å I-gn-hnð hn-izkn-¨n-cp-óp. ]p-Xn-b-h kr-ãn-¡m\pw I-ïp-]n-Sn-¡m-\pw Cu I-gn-hv D-]-tbm-Kn-¨-h-cnð {]-ap-J-\m-Wv sS-É. A-t±-l-¯nâ hm-¡p-IÄ {i-²n-¡q: "sN-dp-¸-¯n-te ]p-Xn-b Ø-e-§-fpw \-K-c-§-fpw cm-Py-§fpw Im-Wm³ t]m-Ip-ó-Xm-bn Rm³ k-¦ð-¸n-¡p-am-bn-cp-óp. a-\-Êp-sImïp-Å Cu bm-{X-I-fnð ]p-Xn-b Ø-e-§-fpw \-K-c-§-fpw Im-Wp-Ibpw A-hn-S-§-fnð Xm-a-kn-¡p-Ibpw B-fp-I-sf I-ïp-ap-«p-I-bpw A-h-cp-am-bn N-§m-¯w Iq-Sp-I-bpw ]-Xn-hm-bn-cp-óp. b-YmÀ-° Po-hnX-¯n-se a-\p-jy-sc-t¸m-se X-só X-sâ a-\-Ên-sâ Zr-iym-hn-jv-Im-c-

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

¯nð F-¯n-t¨-cp-ó a-\-pjy-cpw F-\n-¡v {]n-b-s¸-«-h-cm-bn-cp-óp.' ]n-óo-Sv 17 h-b-Êm-b-t¸m-gm-Wv sS-É ]p-Xn-b-sX-s´-¦n-epw I-ïp]n-Sn-¡p-ó-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v Nn-´n-¡pó-Xv. "A-t¸mÄ F-\n-¡v Im-cy-§Ä `m-h-\-bnð hy-à-am-bn Im-Wm³ I-gn-bp-óp-sï-ó Im-cyw Rm³ k-t´m-j-t¯m-sS Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªp. F-\n-¡v ]p-Xn-b tam-U-ep-I-tfm, t{Um-bn-t§m, ]-co-£-W-§-tfm B-h-iy-an-ñm-bn-cp-óp. Rm³ A-sXñmw bm-YmÀ-°y-am-sW-ó co-Xn-bnð X-só a-\-Ênð I-ïn-cp-óp.' H-fn-¼n-Iv N-cn-{X-sa-Sp-¯mð, 1980ð d-jy-¡mÀ C-tX sS-Iv-\n-Iv D-]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cp-óp. \n-§Ä-¡pNp-äp-ap-Å Im-cy-§Ä am-än-sb-Sp¡m³ Cu X-{´-¯n-\v I-gn-bp-sa-óv A-hÀ sX-fn-bn-¨p. A-hÀ X-§-fpsS A-Xv-e-äp-I-sf \m-em-bn `m-Kn-¨p. {Kq-¸v F-bnð DÄ-s¸-«-hÀ ]-c-¼-cmK-X-am-b ]-cn-io-e-\-¯nð ap-gp-In. {Kq-¸v _n-bn-ð-s]-«-hÀ 75 i-X-am-\w im-co-c-nI-hpw 25 i-X-am-\w am-\-knI-hp-am-bn ]-cn-io-e-\-¯nð ap-gp-In. {Kq-¸v kn-bnð-s]-«-hÀ 50 i-X-am-\w im-co-cn-I-hpw 50 i-X-am-\w am-\kn-I-hpw B-bn ]-cn-io-e-\-¯nð ap-gp-In. {Kq-¸v Un-bnð-s¸-«-h-cm-I-s«, 75 i-X-am-\w am-\-kn-I-hpw 25 i-Xam-\w am-{Xw im-co-cn-I-hpw B-bn ]-cn-io-e-\-¯nð GÀ-s¸-«p. A-óv tam-kv-tIm H-fn-¼n-Iv-kn-epw te-Iv ¹m-kn-Uv H-fn-¼n-Iv-kn-epw {Kq-¸v Unbnð-s¸-«-h-cm-Wv G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-Xð sa-U-ep-IÄ hm-cn-¡q-«n-b-Xv. Cu kw-`-hw Nq-ïn-¡m-Wn-¡pó-Xv, `m-h-\-bp-sS I-cp-¯v im-co-cn-I ]-cn-io-e-\-t¯-¡mÄ i-à-am-sWóm-Wv. ]-e hn-Jym-X-kw-Ko-X-Ú-

cpw D-]-I-c-W-§Ä-sIm-ïv ]-cn-ioe-\w \-S-¯p-ó-Xp-t]m-se X-só a-\Êp-sIm-ïpw ]-cn-io-e-\w \-S-¯m-dpïv. C-¡q-«-¯nð-s¸-« {]-ap-J-\m-Wv tem-I-¯n-se {]-i-kv-X sk-tñm hn-Z-Kv-[³ ]m-t»m I-kð-kv. kÀ-¤m-ß-I-am-b a-\-Ên-sâ I-gnhv F-ómð k-¦ð-¸n-¡m-\pw A-h bm-YmÀ-°y-¯nð sIm-ïp-h-cm\pw D-Å a-\-sÊ-óm-WÀ-°w. Cu i-àn-sb Ip-d-¨p-Im-Wm-\m-hn-ñ. \n-§Ä-¡pw C-Xv sX-fn-bn-¡m-hp-óXm-Wv. \n-§Ä-¡v {]-[m-\-am-b H-cpIm-cyw Po-hn-X-¯nð bm-YmÀ-°yam-b-Xm-bn `m-h-\-bnð i-à-am-bn k-¦ð-]n-¨p-t\m-¡q. Cu sS-Iv-\n-Iv {]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-Xp-sIm-ïv \n-§Ä¡v H-ópw \-ã-am-Im-\n-ñ. ]-I-cw F-ñmw t\-Sm-t\-bp-Åq. C-§-s\ sN-¿p-t¼mÄ \n-§-fp-sS kÀ-¤mß-I kn-²n-IÄ ]q-¯p-e-bp-óp. a-äp-Å-h-cp-sS hm-¡p-IÄ ap-J-hn-ebv-s¡-Sp-t¡-ï. kw-K-Xn \n-§-fp-sS Po-hn-X-¯nð bm-YmÀ-°y-am-Ip-ó-Xph-sc A-Xv sN-bv-Xp-t\m-¡q. \n-§fp-sS _n-kn-\-Ên-epw ssZ-\w-Zn-\ Po-hn-X-¯n-epw C-Xv X-só sN-¿q. \n-§-fp-sS hn-P-bw B-Zyw a-\-Ênð B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡q. F-ón-«v A-Xn-\v thïn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡q. \n-§-fp-sS Cu ]m-X-bnð \n-ópw hy-Xn-N-en-¸n-¡m³ H-cp _m-ly-i-àn-I-sf-bpw A-\ph-Zn-¡-cp-Xv. \n-§-sf hn-P-b-s¯ Að-]mð-]-am-bn I-cp-¸n-Sn-¸n-¡q... A-Xv ]-Xn-sb cq-]-s¸-«p-h-cp-ó-Xv Im-Wmw. H-Sp-hnð A-Xv {]-Xo-£n-¨ a-t\m-l-c-am-b A-´y-¯nð F-¯nt¨-cpw. \n-§-fp-sS B-ß-hn-izm-kw \n-d-ª ]p-ôn-cn-bpw `m-h-\-bnð ap³-Iq-«n-¡m-Wm³ a-d-¡-tñ 

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 35

AUz. sj-dn km-ap-thÂ D-½³ ssl-t¡m-S-Xn-bn-se {]ap-J A-`n-`m-j-I-\m-Wv AUz. sj-dn km-ap-thÂ D½³. Sm-Ivkv, tImÀ-]-td-äv \nb-aw F-¶n-h-bnÂ ssh-Z-Kv[yw t\Sn-b A-t±-lw H-cp Nm-t«À-Uv A-¡u-ïâpw tIm-kv-äv A-¡u-ïâpw I¼-\n sk-{I-«-dnbpw Iq-Sn-bmWv.

In-«m-¡-Sw:

{]-Xo-£-tb-In ]p-Xn-b \n-b-aw

tem 1985se kn-Iv C³-Ukv-{Sn-bð I-¼-\o-kv B-Îv, 1993se dn-¡-hdn Hm-^v sU-_v-äv-kv Uyq Sp _m-¦v-kv Bâ v ^n-\m³-jyð C³Ìn-äyq-j³-kv B-Îv, 2002se kÀ-t^-kn B-Îv F-óo \n-b-a-\nÀ½m-W-§Ä-¡v ti-jw ]p-Xn-b tIm-Uv h-ensbm-cp am-ä-¯n-\m-Wv Xp-S-¡-an-Sp-ó-Xv.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

-Iv-k-` 2016 sa-bv A-ôn-\v C³-tkmÄ-h³-kn Bâv _m-¦v-d]v-kn tIm-Uv 2016 ]m-km-¡n-bncn-¡p-óp. cm-Py-k-` Cu tIm-Uv 2016 sa-bv 11\v i-cn-h-bv-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. C-\n Cu tIm-Uv A-´na-Xo-cp-am-\-¯n-\v cm-{ã-]-Xn-bp-sS A-\p-a-Xn-bpw Im-¯n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. B A-\p-a-Xn Iq-Sn e-`n-¨mð Cu tIm-Uv \n-b-a-am-bn {]m-_-ey-¯nð h-cpw. A-tXm-sS In-«m-¡-S-¯n-sâ t]-cnð C-´y-bnð a-c-hn-¨p-In-S¡p-ó tIm-Sn-¡-W-¡m-b kz-¯p¡Ä A-h-Im-i-ap-Å-h-À-¡v In-«p-saóv th-Ww I-cp-Xmð. _m-¦v-d-]v-kn, C³-tkmÄ-h ³-kn C-h -kw-_-Ôn-¨ \n-b-a-§-fpsS kw-tbm-P-\-hpw Xn-I-¨pw ]p-Xp-a-bmÀ-ó Im-gv-N-¸m-Spw ]p-Xn-b tIm-Unð D-ïv. C³-tkmÄ-h³-kn kw-_-Ôn-¨v \n-e-\n-ón-cp-ó c-ïv B-Îp-IÄ-þ 1909se {]-kn-U³-kn Su¬-kv C³-tkmÄ-h³-kn B-Îpw 1920se t{]m-hn³-jyð C³-tkmÄ-h³-kn B-Îpw-þ]p-Xn-b

tIm-Uv \n-e-hnð h-cp-ó-tXm-sS C-ñm-Xm-Ipw. 2013se I-¼-\n B-Îv DÄ-s¸-sS 11 \n-b-a-§Ä ]-cn-jv-Icn-¡-s¸-Sp-I-bpw sN-¿pw. 1985se kn-Iv C³-U-kv-{Sn-bð I-¼-\o-kv B-Îv, 1993se dn-¡-h-dn Hm-^v sU-_v-äv-kv Uyq Sp _m-¦v-kv Bâv ^n-\m³-jyð C³-Ìn-äyq-j³-kv B-Îv, 2002se kÀ-t^-kn B-Îv F-óo \n-b-a-\nÀ-½m-W-§Ä-¡v ti-jw ]p-Xn-b tIm-Uv h-en-sbm-cp am-ä-¯n-\m-Wv Xp-S-¡-an-Sp-ó-Xv. {]m-tbm-Kn-I km-[p-X tIm-Un-se sk-£³ 2 ]-d-bpó-Xv Cu tIm-Uv a-äv ]-e-Xn-sâ-bpw Iq-«-¯nð I-¼-\n-IÄ, en-an-ä-Uv e-b-_n-en-än ]-¦m-fn-¯-¡-¼-\n-IÄ, ]mÀ-Sv-WÀ-jn-]v t^-ap-IÄ, hy-ànIÄ, C-\n {]-tXy-Iw Nq-ïn-¡m-«pó a-äv kw-L-§Ä F-ón-h-bv-¡v C³-tkmÄ-h³-kn, en-Izn-tU-j³, kz-ta-[-bm D-Å en-Izn-tU-j³, _m-¦v I-Sw Xn-c-n-¨-S-¡m-\m-h-m-¯ ]m-¸-c-¯w F-ón-h _m-[-I-am-Wv. {]-{In-b-bn-se {]-[m-\ L-S-I-§Ä sse-k³-kp-Å H-cp C³-

tkmÄ-h³-kn s{]m-^-j-Wð (sF-]n) B-Wv Xo-cp-am-\w \-S-¸nem-¡p-I. A-Xv tIm-Un-sâ 2(19) sk-£-\nð {]-tXy-Iw hn-h-cn-¨n-«pïv. Cu s{]m-^-j-W-ep-IÄ H-cp C³-tkmÄ-h³-kn s{]m-^-j-Wð G-P³-kn h-gn F-³-tdmÄ sN-bv-Xncn-t¡-ï-Xp-ap-ïv. Cu G-P³-knbm-I-s« C³-tkmÄ-h³-kn Bâ v _m-¦v-d-]v-kn t_mÀ-Uv Hm-^v C-´ybnð c-P-n-ÌÀ sN-bv-Xn-cn-t¡-ï-Xpw A-Xym-h-iy-am-Wv. tIm-Un-sâ 188mw sk-£³ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-em-Wv Cu t_m-À-Uv Øm-]n-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. Cu t_m-À-Un-sâ tI-{µ-B-Øm-\w Zn-ñ-n-bnð B-bn-cn-¡pw. im-J-IÄ a-än-S-§-fnð D-ïm-tb-¡mw. I-¼-\nI-fp-sS I-S-_m-[y-X kw-_-Ôn-¨v hnh-c-§Ä C-e-t{Îm-Wn-Iv Um-äm-t_-

km-bn kq-£n-¡m-\pw tIm-Uv \nÀ-tZ-in-¡p-óp. {]-{In-b-bp-sS k-a-b-]-cn-[n tImÀ-]-td-äp-I-fp-sS C³-tkmÄh³-kn kw-_-Ôn-¨ Xo-cp-am-\-{]-{Inb 180 Zn-h-k-§Ä-¡p-Ånð ]qÀ-¯nbm-¡-W-sa-óv tIm-Un-sâ sk-£³ 12 ]-d-bp-óp. A-´n-a-XoÀ-¸p-Ið-¸n¡m-\p-Å A-[n-Im-c-tI-{µ-¯n-\v 90 Zn-h-kw Iq-Sn A-[n-I-am-bn \ð-Ipw. A-tX k-a-bw hy-àn-I-fp-sS-tbm ]mÀ-Sv¬-jn-¸p-I-fp-sS-tbm Im-cy¯nð {]-tXy-I k-a-b-]-cn-[n \nÀ-tZin-¡p-ón-ñ. XoÀ-¸p-Ið-¸n-¡p-ó ta-e-[n-Im-cn C³-tkmÄ-h³-kn tI-kp-I-fnð XoÀ-¸p-Ið-¸n-¡p-ó-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨

tIm-Uv H-cp C-c-« k-ao-]-\w kzo-Icn-¡p-óp. 1. I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS-bpw, en-an-ä-Uv e-b-_-en-än ]mÀ-Sv-WÀ-jn-¸p-I-fp-sSbpw- Im-cy-¯nð \m-j-Wð I-¼-\n tem {Sn-_yq-Wð(F³-.kn-.Fð.Sn) B-bn-cn-¡pw XoÀ-¸p-Ið-¸n-¡ð tI{µw. C-Xv tIm-Un-sâ \m-emw A-[ymb-¯n-se c-ïmw `m-K-¯v kq-Nn¸n-¨n-«p-ïv. 2. tIm-Un-sâ \m-emw A-[ym-b¯n-se aq-ómw `m-K-¯nð kq-Nn¸n-¨-{]-Im-cw, hy-àn-I-fp-sS-bpw ]-¦m-fn-¯-_n-kn-\-Êp-I-fp-sS-bpwIm-cy-¯nð sU-_v-äv dn-¡-h-dn {Sn-_yq-Wð(Un-BÀ-Sn) B-bn-cn¡pw XoÀ-¸p-Ið-¸n-¡p-ó tI-{µw. Cu tI-kp-I-fn-se A-¸o-ep-I-fnð I-¼-\n tem A-¸-te-äv {Sn-_yq-W-epw

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 37

]p-Xn-b tIm-Uv ]m-¸-cm-b-Xn-sâ t]-cnð sI-«n-¡n-S-¡p-ó kz-¯nsâ Im-cy-¯nð Xo-cp-am-\w th-K-¯n-em-¡p-sa-óv I-cp-Xp-óp. I-S-¡m-cp-sS-bpw ]-e-X-h-W ho-gv-N-h-cp-¯n-b tImÀ-]-td-äv D-S-aØ-cp-sS-bpw hn-h-c-§Ä ti-J-cn-¡p-ó-Xn-\mð `m-hn-bnð hm-bv-] -\ð-Ip-ó-hÀ-¡v A-h-cp-sS {]-{In-b Ip-sd-¡q-Sn Im-cy-£-a-am-¡m³ I-gn-bpw.

sU-_v-äv dn-¡-h-dn A-¸-te-äv {Sn-_yqW-epw hm-Zw tIÄ-¡pw. A-Xn-\pw ta-ep-Å A-¸oð kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn hm-Zw tIÄ-¡pw. {]-{In-b \-S-¯p-ó co-Xn {l-kz-X-bv-¡v th-ïn tIm-Unse c-ïmw A-[ym-b-¯nð kq-Nn¸n-¨ tImÀ-]-td-äp-I-fp-sS C³-tkmÄh³-kn {]-{In-b-IÄ Xm-sg ]-d-bp-ó hn-[-am-bn-cn-¡pw \-S-¯p-I. 1. Un-amân-tâ-bpw B-¹n-t¡-jsâ-bpw t\m-«o-kv: c-ïmw A-[ymb-¯n-se sk-£³ c-ïnð ^n-\m ³-jyð s{I-Un-äÀ, Hm-¸-td-j-Wð s{I-Un-äÀ F-óo k-¦ð-]-§Ä X-½nð Ir-Xy-am-b thÀ-Xn-cn-hp-ïv. Cu hy-Xym-k-§Ä {i-²m-]qÀ-Æw Nn-´n-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv. Hm-¸-td-j-Wð sU-_v-äv F-ó-Xp-sIm-ïv Xn-cn-¨-S-hnse ho-gv-N-IÄ, tk-h-\-§-fp-sS-tbm N-c-¡p-I-fp-sS-tbm A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nep-Å s¢-bnw F-ón-h-bm-Wv AÀ-°am-¡p-ó-Xv. Hm-tcm tI-kn-epw ]n-´-p-S-tc-ï {]-{In-b-IÄ X-½n-epw t\-cn-b hy-Xym-k-§-fp-ïv. Xn-cn-¨S-hn-ð ho-gv-N-h-cp-¯n-b-Xn-sâ t]cnð sk-£³ G-gv {]-Im-cw ^n-\m ³-jyð s{I-Un-äÀ H-cp A-t]-£ ^-bð sN-¿pw. H-cp ho-gv-N-bp-ïm-bmð Hm-¸-td-j³ s{I-Un-ä-dn-\v I-S-¡m-c-\v A-b-¡m³ H-cp Un-amâv t\m-«o-kv B-h-iy-amWv. tIm-Un-se sk-£³ 8 {]-Imc-am-Wv Cu t\m-«o-kv e-`n-¡p-I. t\m-«o-kv \ð-In 10 Zn-h-k-§Ä-¡pÅnð t]-bv-saâv sN-bv-Xn-sñ-¦nð Hm-¸-td-j-Wð s{I-Un-äÀ-¡v H-cp A-t]-£ \ð-Imw. 2. C-S-¡m-e sd-skm-eq-j³ s{]m^-j-W-en-sâ \n-b-a-\w: C³-tkmÄ-

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

h³-kn Xp-S-§p-ó Xo-b-Xn-bnð \n-óv 14 Zn-h-k-§Ä-¡p-Ånð H-cp C-S-¡m-e sd-skm-eq-j-³ s{]m-^j-W-en-s\ \n-b-an-¡pw. tIm-Un-se sk-£³ 16 {]-Im-c-am-bn-cn-¡pw Cu \n-b-a-\w. C-S-¡m-e sd-skm-eq-j³ s{]m-^-j-W-en-\v 30 Zn-h-k-s¯ Im-em-h-[n-bm-bn-cn-¡pw D-ïm-bncn-¡p-I. \n-b-a-\-s¯ Xp-SÀ-óv, sU-_v-ä-dp-sS Im-cy-§-fnð C-S-¡m-e sd-skm-eq-j³ s{]m-^-j-Wð NmÀsÖ-Sp-¡pw. sk-£³ 18 {]-Im-cw s{I-Un-äÀ-am-cp-sS k-an-Xn cq-]o-I-cn-¨v A-t±-lw {]-[m-\ tPm-en-IÄ \nÀ-Æln-¡pw. 3. s{I-Un-ä-À-am-cp-sS k-an-Xn-tbmKw: k-an-Xn-tbm-Kw tNÀ-óv G-gv Zn-h-k-¯n-\p-Ånð 75 i-X-am-\w t]cp-sS `q-cn-`m-K- A-`n-{]m-bw am-\n-¨v H-óp-Inð C-S-¡m-e sd-skm-eq-j³ Hm-^n-k-sd X-só C³-tkmÄ-h³kn s{]m-^-j-W-em-bn \n-tbm-Kn¡pw. A-X-sñ-¦nð a-säm-cp D-tZym-KØ-s\ Cu tdm-fnð \n-b-an-¡pw. 4. sd-skm-eq-j³ ¹m³: A-t]£-I\v sk-£³ 29 {]-Im-cw H-cp sd-skm-eq-j³ ¹m³ X-¿m-dm-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-I F-ó e-£y-t¯m-sS H-cp C³-^À-ta-j³ sa-t½m-dm-ïw X-¿m-dm-¡p-I-bm-Wv C³-tkmÄ-h³kn s{]m-^-j-W-en-sâ {]-[m-\ I-S-a. sd-skm-eq-j³ ¹m³ X-¿m-dm-¡p-ótXm-sS A-Xv s{I-Un-tä-gv-kv k-an-Xnbp-sS Aw-Ko-Im-c-¯n-\m-bn h-bv¡pw. C-Xn-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð H-cp Xo-cp-am-\w ]m-km-¡pw. 5. Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡p-ó AtXm-dn-än-bp-sS Aw-Ko-Im-cw: Cu sd-skm-eq-j³ ¹m³ Aw-Ko-I-cn¡m-t\m X-Ån-¡-f-bm-t\m D-ÅA-[n-Im-cw sk-£³ 31 {]-Im-cw

Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡p-ó A-tXm-dn-än-¡v \ð-In-bn-«p-ïv. Aw-Ko-Im-c-¯n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð sd-skm-eq-j³ ¹m³ tImÀ-]-td-äv U-_v-ä-dp-sS-bpw A-t±-l-¯n-sâ Po-h-\-¡m-cp-sS-bpw s{I-Un-äÀ-am-cp-sS-bpw Kym-c-ïn \nó-h-cp-sS-bpw a-äv Hm-l-cn-bp-S-a-I-fpsS-bpw _m-[y-X-bm-Wv. Np-cp-¡-¯nð, ]p-Xn-b tIm-Uv ]m-¸-cm-b-Xn-sâ t]-cnð sI-«n-¡nS-¡p-ó kz-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯nð Xo-cp-am-\w th-K-¯n-em-¡p-sa-óv I-cp-Xp-óp. I-S-¡m-cp-sS-bpw ]-e-Xh-W ho-gv-N-h-cp-¯n-b tImÀ-]-td-äv D-S-a-Ø-cp-sS-bpw hn-h-c-§Ä ti-Jcn-¡p-ó-Xn-\mð `m-hn-bnð hm-bv-] -\ð-Ip-ó-hÀ-¡v A-h-cp-sS {]-{In-b Ip-sd-¡q-Sn Im-cy-£-a-am-¡m³ I-gnbpw. ]m-¸-cm-b I-S-¡mÀ A-h-cp-sS D-S-a-Ø-X-bn-ep-Å kz-¯v kw-_Ôn-¨ hn-h-c-§Ä a-d-¨p-sh-¨mð A-ôp-hÀ-jw h-sc X-S-hp-in-£ \ð-Im-\pw hy-h-Ø-bp-ïv. am-{X-añ, ]m-¸-cm-b-¯oÀ-ó _n-kn-\-kv hyàn-I-Ä kÀ-¡mÀ Øm-]-\-§-fnð G-sX-¦n-epw ]-Z-hn-IÄ I-¿m-fp-ó-Xv hn-e-¡m-\pw ]p-Xn-b \n-b-aw A-\pim-kn-¡p-óp. Xo-À-¨-bm-bpw C-Xv kzm-K-XmÀ-l-am-b \-S-]-Sn-bm-Wv (A-Uz-t¡-äp-am-cm-b km-ap-hð D-½³, In-c¬ sP. {]-Im-iv F-ónhÀ tNÀ-óm-Wv Cu te-J-\w X-¿mdm-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. C-cp-h-cpw \m-jv Im-]n-äð ]mÀ-Sv-tW-gv-kv F-ó Sm-Ivkv Bâ v tImÀ-]-td-äv tem {]m-Îokv t^-anð tPm-en-sN-¿p-óp. C-hcp-sS Im-gv-N-¸m-Sp-IÄ Xn-I-¨pw hyàn-]-c-am-Wv.)

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 39

{]-ho¬ ]-Xn-bnÂ Hml-cn \n-t£-]-¯nÂ ssh-Z-Kv-[yapÅ C-t±-l-¯n\v H-cp Z-i-I-t¯mf-am-bn C-´y³ Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bnÂ A-\p-`-h-k-¼-¯pïv. Hm-l-cn-hn-]Wn-bp-sS `m-hn {]-h-Nn-¡p-¶-XnÂ hn-Z-Kv[³. Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bp-sS am-äs¯-¡p-dn¨pw km-¼¯n-I {]-h-WX-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw F-gp-Xp-Ibpw {]-kw-Kn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p¶p.

ar-K-§-fp-sS t]-cnð kz-bw B-fp-IÄ Xn-cn¨-dn-bp-ó H-tc-sbm-cp Ø-ew Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wnbm-bn-cn-¡pw. C-hn-sS B-fp-IÄ I-c-Sn-sbópw Im-f-sb-ópw kz-bw hn-fn-¡m-\n-ãs¸-Sp-óp. F-ómð Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn-se I-fn-¡m-c-\m-Im³ C-Xn\-¸p-d-hpw [m-cm-fw Kp-W-§Ä D-sï-óv a-\-Ên-em-t¡-ï-Xv A-Xym-h-iy-am-Wv.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

-kz-bw \nÀ-Æ-Nn-¡q B

-sc-¦n-epw \n-§Ä B-cm-Wv F-ó tNm-Zy-ap-ó-bn¨mð D-S³ h-cp-ó H-cp D-¯-c-ap-ïv. Rm³ B-\-µv...A-sñ-¦nð F-´m-Wv \n-§-fp-sS t]-sc-¦nð A-Xv ]-d-bpw. C-tX tNm-Zyw Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn-se H-cm-tfm-Sv tNm-Zn-¨p t\m-¡q. Rm³ _pÄ(Im-f) B-Wv, A-X-sñ-¦nð Rm³ s_-bÀ(I-c-Sn) B-Wv F-ómbn-cn-¡pw kz-´w Xn-cn-¨-dn-hn-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð A-hÀ \ð-Ip-ó D-¯-cw. ar-K-§-fp-sS t]-cnð kz-bw B-fp-IÄ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-ó H-tc-sbm-cp Ø-ew Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bm-bn-cn-¡pw. C-hn-sS B-fp-IÄ I-c-Sn-sb-ópw Im-f-sb-ópw kz-bw hn-fn-¡m-\n-ãs¸-Sp-óp. F-ómð Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wnbn-se I-fn-¡m-c-\m-Im³ C-Xn-\-¸pd-hpw [m-cm-fw Kp-W-§Ä D-sï-óv a-\-Ên-em-t¡-ï-Xv A-Xym-h-iy-am-Wv. Im-f-sb-tóm I-c-Sn-sb-tóm A-ñmsX a-tä-sX-¦n-epw t]-cn-ð A-dn-b-s¸Sp-ó-Xv kw-i-b-Zr-ãn-tbm-sS-bm-Wv C-hn-sS B-fp-IÄ ho-£n-¡p-ó-Xv. ]-s£ A-h-cp-sS X-\n-\n-d-a-\p-k cn-¨v a-äv t]-cp-I-fpw \ð-Imw. \-ap-¡v Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn-se hn-hn-[ B-fpI-sf ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Smw. F-ón-«v kz-bw B-cm-sW-óv \n-§Ä-¡v X-só Xn-cn¨-dn-bmw.

Hm-l-cn-¡-¨-h-Sw \-S-¯p-ó-hÀ. hn-e Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn D-b-cp-sa-óv X-só hn-iz-kn-¨v C-hÀ Hm-l-cn-IÄ hm-§n¡q-«pw. Iq-Sp-Xð hn-e-bv-¡v ]n-óo-Sv hnð-¡mw F-ó Nn-´-tbm-sS-bm-Wv C-hÀ hm-§n-¡q-«p-ó-Xv. H-cp _pÄ X-cw-K-ap-ïm-Ip-t¼mÄ C-h-cp-sS BÀ-¯n ]o-en-hn-SÀ-¯n-bm-Spw.

Im-f-IÄ: hn-]-Wn-bn-se G-ä-hpw {]-i-kv-X-cm-Wn-hÀ. hn-]-Wn-bn-se ip-`m-]v-Xn-hn-izm-k-¡m-cm-Wv F-ó-XmWv C-h-cp-sS t\-«w. H-cp b-YmÀ-° Im-f Ip-Xn-¡p-ó-Xp-t]m-se, C-h-cpw sIm-¼p-IÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v Hm-l-cn-hne D-bÀ-¯m³ {i-an-¡p-óp. Hm-lcn-hn-]-Wn D-b-cp-t¼mÄ C-h-cm-bncn-¡pw G-ä-hpw B-th-i-t¯m-sS

]q-¨-IÄ: sU-Uv Iym-äv _u¬kv F-ó {]-{In-b-bv-¡v C-c-bm-¡s¸-Sp-ó-h-cm-Wv ]q-¨-IÄ. \n-§Ä H-cp N-¯ ]q-¨-sb hm-bp-hn-te-¡v h-en-s¨-dn-bp-óp-sh-ón-cn-¡p-I. A-Xv _u¬-kv- sN-¿p-sa-¦n-epw N-¯ ]q-¨-bm-b-Xn-\mð `-b-¦-c-am-b i-àntbm-sS Xn-cn-¨v X-d-bnð ho-gpw. Cu B-fp-IÄ bp-àn-]-c-am-bn

I-c-Sn-IÄ: C-h-cm-Wv c-ïm-a-s¯ {]-i-kv-XÀ. hn-]-Wn-bn-se G-ä-hpw A-ip-`m-]v-Xn-hn-izm-k-¡m-cm-Wn-hÀ. Hm-l-cn hn-e-IÄ F-t¸m-gpw Xm-gvóp-sIm-tï-bn-cn-¡-p-sa-óv C-¡q-«À hn-iz-kn-¡p-óp. A-hÀ Hm-l-cn-IÄ hnð-¡p-ó-Xv ]n-óo-Sv Ip-d-ª hne-bv-¡v A-Xv hm-§m-sa-ó hn-izmk-¯n-em-Wv. hn-]-Wn-bnð tjmÀ-«v sk-ñnw-Kv {]-{In-b kr-ãn-¡p-ó-h-cnð {]-[m-\n-IÄ C-h-cm-Wv. H-cp Hml-cn B-Zyw hnð-¡p-I-bpw ]n-óo-Sv hn-]-Wn- A-S-¡p-ó-Xn-\v ap-¼v A-tX Hm-l-cn Xn-cn-¨p-hm-§p-I-bpw sN-¿p-ó-Xm-Wv tjmÀ-«v sk-ñnw-Kv. hnð-¡p-ó k-a-b-t¯-Xn-t\-¡mÄ hm-§p-ó k-a-b-¯v Hm-l-cn hn-e Ip-d-ªmð Hm-l-cn Z-ñmÄ-¡v em-`w t\-Smw. hm-§p-ó-Xn-\pw hnð-¡p-óXn-\pw C-S-bnð A-hÀ H-cp sN-dn-b dm-en kr-ãn-¡pw. C-Xn-s\ sU-Uv Im-äv _u¬-kv F-óv ]-d-bpw.

Nn-´n-¡n-ñ. s_-b-dp-IÄ(I-c-Sn-IÄ) tjmÀ-«v I-h-dnw-Knð Hm-l-cn-IÄ hm§p-ó-tXm-sS ]q-¨-IÄ I-cp-Xp-ó-Xv Hm-l-cn-bp-sS hn-e D-b-cm³ Xp-S-§póp-sh-ó-m-Wv. ]-s£ H-cp N-¯ ]q-¨-sb-t¸m-se sU-Uv Iym-äv _u-¬-kpw Að-]-t\-c-t¯-¡v am-{X-am-sW-óv A-dn-tb-ï-Xp-ïv. ]-ón-IÄ: Im-f-IÄ-¡pw I-cSn-IÄ-¡pw {]-[m-\ h-cp-am-\-amÀ¤-am-bn h-cp-ó-h-cm-Wv ]-ón-IÄ. A-Xm-b-Xv C-h-cp-sS \n-t£-]-am-Wv Im-f-IÄ-¡pw I-c-Sn-IÄ-¡pw h-cpam-\-amÀ-¤-am-bn am-dp-ó-Xv. Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bnð \n-t£-]n-¡p-ó-Xns\-¡p-dn-¨v H-óp-a-dn-bm-¯, a-äpÅ-h-cp-sS Xo-cp-am-\-§-f-\p-k-cn-¨v Hm-l-cn hm-§p-I-bpw hnð-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-ó-h-cm-Wv C-¡q-«À. A-hÀ Hm-l-cn-bnð \n-t£-]n-¡p-ó I-esb-¡p-dn-¨v ]Tn-¡m³ X-¿m-d-ñ. A-h-sc D-]-tZ-in-¡p-ó B-fp-I-fp-sS Cw-Kn-X-¯n-s\m-¯v Xp-Åp-ó-h-cm-Wv ]-ón-IÄ. A-hÀ-¡v s]m-Xp-th H-cp B-kq-{X-W-hp-an-ñ. A-h-cp-sS I-ãs¸-«p t\-Sn-b k-¼m-Zyw Hm-l-cn-hn-]Wn-bnð Xp-e-¨p-I-f-ª-Xn-\v ti-jw Zp-Jn-¡p-ó-h-cm-Wn-hÀ. ]-ón-IÄ A-dp-¡-s¸-Sp-ó-Xp-t]m-se, C-¡q-«-cpw Im-f-I-fm-epw I-c-Sn-I-fmepw A-dp-¡-s¸-Sp-óp. C-¡q«À H-cp _pÄ dm-en-bp-ïm-Ip-t¼mð Xp-S-¡¯nð X-só \n-t£-]w ]n³-h-en¡p-ó-h-cm-Wv. A-Xn-\mð ]n-óo-Spïm-Ip-ó A-[n-I t\-«w C-hÀ-¡v e-`n-¡m-sX t]m-Ip-óp. tIm-gn-IÄ: Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bnð

\n-t£-]-an-d-¡m³ h-en-b Xmð-]cy-an-ñm-¯-h-cm-Wv C-¡q-«À. Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bnð dn-kv-sI-Sp-¡p-ó-Xnt\-¡mÄ X-§Ä I-ã-s¸-«v t\-Sn-b k-¼m-Zy-¯n-\v hn-e-Ið-]n-¡p-óh-cm-Wn-hÀ. A-Xp-sIm-ïv C-hÀ _m-¦v \n-t£-]w, tImÀ-]-td-äv Ønc-\n-t£-]w, I-S-¸-{Xw F-ón-h-sb B-{i-bn-¡p-óp. A-hÀ A-h-cp-sS \n-t£-]w kw-c-£n-¡pw. F-ómð Cu t\-«-§-sf-ñmw ]-W-s¸-cp-¸-hpw a-äv sN-e-hp-I-fpw aq-ew C-ñm-Xm-Ipw. H-«-I-¸-£n-IÄ: H-cp A-]-I-Sw A-Sp-¯p-h-cp-ó-Xp-Im-Wp-t¼mÄ a-®nð X-e ]q-gv-¯p-ó-h-cm-Wv H-«-I¸-£n-IÄ. hn-]-Wn Xm-gm³ Xp-S-§pó-tXm-sS kz-´w \n-t£-]-¯nð t\m-¡m-sX hn-]-Wn-bn-se kw-`-hhn-Im-k-§Ä {i-²n-¡p-ó-h-cm-Wv C-¡q-«À. C-Xv H-cp I-c-Sn hn-]-Wn-bnem-Wv \-óm-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-I. s]m-Xp-th hmÀ-¯-I-fnð {i-²n-¡m¯-h-cm-b-Xn-\mð i-cn-bm-b k-a-b¯v \n-t£-]w ]n³-h-en-¡p-ó-Xn-epw C-¡q-«À ]-cm-P-b-s¸-Spw. I-e-am-\p-IÄ: sN-dn-b em-`-¯n-\v th-ïn I-fn-¡p-ó-h-cm-Wv C-hÀ. ZoÀ-L-Im-e \n-t£-]-¯n-\v C-hÀ Im-¯n-cn-¡n-ñ. sN-dn-b em-`-¯n-epw \-ã-¯n-epw \n-t£-]w ]n³-h-en¡p-ó-h-cm-Wn-hÀ. h-en-b \-ãw C¡q-«À-¡p-ïm-hn-ñ. A-[n-I-em-`-hpw C-hÀ t\-Sn-ñ. ap-S-´³ Xm-dm-hv: h-f-sc ZpÀ-_e-cm-b t{S-UÀ-am-cm-Wn-hÀ. X-§Ä \n-t£-]n-¨ Hm-l-cn-IÄ lr-Z-b-

t¯m-Sv tNÀ-¯v sh-¡p-ó-h-cm-bXn-\mð C-h-sc I-gp-X-IÄ F-ópw hn-fn-¡pw. t{S-Unw-Kn-sâ Im-cy-¯n-ð Xo-sc an-Sp-¡n-ñm-¯-h-cm-b-Xn-\mð \n-t£-]-I-cm-bn am-dp-ó-h-cm-Wn-hÀ. Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bn-se \n-t£-]w F-ó-Xv ZoÀ-L-Im-e-t¯-¡p-ÅXm-sW-óv I-cp-Xp-ó-h-cm-Wn-hÀ. A-Xn-\mð H-cp {]-tXy-I Hm-l-cnbnð hn-]-Wn I-b-dn-bm-epw C-d-§nbm-epw A-hÀ- \n-t£-]n-¨p-sIm-ïncn-¡pw. H-Sp-hnð Im-cy-am-b t\-«-tam tIm-«-tam C-ñm-sX C-h-cp-sS \n-t£-]w H-Sp-§p-óp. sN-óm-bv-¡Ä: Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wnbn-se an-Sp-¡n-\v G-sd t]-cp-tI-«-hcm-Wn-hÀ. H-cp Hm-l-cn-bp-sS hn-e A-«n-a-dn-¡m³ ti-jn-bp-Å-h-cm-WnhÀ. A-hÀ H-cp Hm-l-cn hm-§n-¡q«pw. hn-e A-«n-a-dn-¨ ti-jw a-äpÅh-cp-sS X-e-bnð B Hm-l-cn-IÄ sI-«n-h-¨v em-`-hp-am-bn c-£-s¸-Spw. Nn-e Ipw-`-tIm-W-§Ä D-ïm-bmð C-h-cp-sS t]-cp-IÄ A-Xnð Im-Wmw. tað kq-]n-¸n-¨ I-Ym-]m-{X-§Ä¡v ]p-d-sa \m-bv-¡Ä, F-en-IÄ Xp-S-§n a-ä-\-h-[n t]-cpw Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bnð D-ïv. s]m-Xp-th Bfp-IÄ Im-f-I-fm-bpw I-c-Sn-I-fm-bpw A-dn-b-s¸-Sm-\m-Wv C-ã-s¸-Sp-ó-sX¦n-epw kz-`m-hw sIm-ïv a-tä-sX-¦nepw ar-K-§-fnð-s¸-«-h-cm-bn-cn-¡mw. C-\n \n-§Ä kz-bw H-óv ]-cn-tim[n-¨p t\m-¡q. C-h-cnð B-cm-Wv \n-§Ä? 

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 41

GADGETS

ZTE Nubia Z11 Max

MRP: `15,000 (approximately)

        

Android 5.1 Lollipop 16 MP Primary Camera 8 MP Secondary Camera 6-inch HD display 4GB RAM 64GB Internal Memory Fingerprint Sensor 4000mAh Battery Capacity June 7 (launching date)

Lenovo Zuk Z2 MRP: Price (not available)

            

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

Android 6.0 13 MP Primary Camera 8 MP Secondary Camera 5.2-inch full HD Display 1080*1920 pixels Resolution 4 GB or 6 GB RAM (available in two variant) 64 GB or 128 GB Internal memory (available in two variant) 3100 mAh Battery Capacity Qualcomm Quick Charge 3.0 Fingerprint Sensor Heart beat sensor Price (not available) May 31 (launching date)

Asus ZenFone Max (ZC550KL)

MRP: ` 9,999 (approximately)

          

Android 6.0.1 13 MP Primary Camera 5 MP Secondary Camera 5.5-inch HD Display 720*1280 pixels Resolution 2 GB RAM 16 GB Internal Memory 64 GB External Memory 5000mAh Battery Capacity Octa-core Qualcomm Snapdragon 615 May 23 (launching date)

Intex Aqua Secure

MRP: ` 6,499 (approximately)            

Android 5.1 Lollipop 5 MP Primary Camera 2 MP Secondary Camera 4.5-inch Display 480*854 pixels Resolution 8GB Internal Memory 32 GB External Memory 1900mAh Battery Capacity I GHz quad-core Media Tek MT6735 SoC Fingerprint Sensor 4G connectivity May 20 (launching date)

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 43

]mNIw

tämjva _nPp

dw-km³ hn-`-h§Ä _o^v _ncn-bm-Wn B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§Ä_o^v IjW§fmbn apdn¨Xv- .......................Hcp Intem F®- ...............................................................................Hcp I¸v khmf \of¯necnªXv- ....................................csï®w khmf sIm¯nbcnªXv- ...................................csï®w shfp¯pÅn h«¯necnªXv- ..............Aôv IjvWw Kcw akme- ........................................ Hcp tS_nÄ kv]q¬ aªÄs¸mSn- ................................................ Ac Sokv]q¬ IpcpapfIps]mSn- .........................................cïv Sokv]q¬ D¸v - ............................................................................ ]mI¯n\v X¡mfn \of¯necnªXv- ......................Hsc®w hepXv añnbne AcnªXv- ..................................................Hcp I¸v _ncnbmWn Acn - .................................................Hcp Intem Gebv¡- .....................................................................csï®w Idphm¸« s]mSn¨Xv- .................................. Ac Sokv]q¬ {Km¼p- .............................................................. Ac Sokv]q¬

X¿mdm¡p¶ hn[w NphSpI«nbpÅ ]m{X¯nð F® NqSm¡n khmf \o f¯nð AcnªXv {_u¬ \nd¯nð hdp¯v tImcpI. _m¡n F®bnð khmf, Côn, shfp¯pÅn Fónh sIm¯nbcnªXv C«v hgäpI. CXnte¡v Cd¨nbpw Kcw akme, aªÄs¸mSn, IpcpapfIv s]mSn, Idphm¸«, {Km¼p, D¸v Fónhbpw tNÀ¯v thhm³ hbv¡pI. sh´ tijw X¡mfnbpw añnbnebpw tNÀ¯v Aev]t\cw IqSn sNdpXobn ð hbv¡pI. Acn IpXnÀ¯v shÅw t]mIm³ hbv¡pI. akme tNÀ¯v shÅw Xnfbv¡pt¼mÄ D¸v, aªÄs¸mSn, Acn Fónhbn«v thhn¨v shÅw Duän¡fbpI. Hcp ]có ]m{X¯nð Cd¨nbpw tNmdpw CS-hn«v \nc¯n apIfnð khmf hdp¯Xv hnXdn aq-Snsh¨v IpdªXobnð NqSm¡n hm§pI.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

a«¬ hn´mep B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§Ä1 a«¬- .......Ac¡ntem (sNdnb IjW§fm¡nbXv) 2 häðapfIv- .............................................................. Ac I¸v 3 Côn- .................................................................. Hcp IjvWw 4 shfp¯pÅn- .......................................................]s¯®w 5 PocIw- ........................................................... Hcp Sokv]q¬ 6 IpcpapfIv- ......................................cïv tS_nÄ kv]q¬ 7 hmf³]pfn- .............................Hcp sNdp\mc§mhen¸w 8 Gebv¡- ..................................................................Fs«®w 9 {Km¼p- .......................................................................Bsd®w 10 Idphm¸«- ....................................................... Hcp IjvWw 11 añn- ....................................................Hcp tS_nÄ kv]q¬ 12 aªÄ- ............................................Hcp sNdnb IjvWw (3 apXð -12 hscbpÅXv Að¸w shÅwtNÀ¯v Hcpan¨v Acbv¡pI) 13 D¸v- ......................................................................... ]mI¯n\v 14 hn\mKncn- ......................................................Bhiy¯n-\v 15 ]ôkmc- .....................................aqóv tS_nÄ kv]q¬

X-¿m-dm-¡p-ó hn[w Hcp ss{^bnwKv ]m\nð F®sbmgn¨v häðapfIv aq¸n¡pI. Ac-¨psh¨Xv CXnte¡v tNÀ-¯v h-gänb tijw Cd¨n IjW§Ä C«v ]mI¯n\v shÅhpw hn\mKncnbpw tNÀ¯v aq¸n¡pI. sh´v Xnfbv¡pt¼mÄ ]ôkmc tNÀ¯v hm§mw.

Acn ]¯ncn B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§Ähdp¯ Acns¸mSn- .................................................. cïv I¸v s\¿v- .................................................... Ac tS_nÄ kv]q¬ shÅw- ....................................................................... Hóc I¸v D¸v- .............................................................................. ]mI¯n\v

X-¿m-dm-¡p-ó hn[w shÅw s\¿pw D¸pw tNÀ¯v Xnf¸n¡pI. Xnf¨pIgn bpt¼mÄ Xo Ipd¨v Acns¸mSn tNÀ¯v Cf¡pI. Xo AW¨v Að¸ kabw sh¨ tijw sNdpNqtSmsS Ipg¨v amhv abw hcp¯pI. amhv DcpfIfm¡n s] mSn Xqhn t\Àabmbn ]c¯nsbSp¡pI. Xh NqSm¡n X¿mdm-¡nsh¨ ]¯ncn s]m§n hcpóXphsc Nps« Sp¡mw.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 45

BSv s]mcn¨Xv B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§Ä1 BSv sNdnb IjW§fm¡nbXv- .............Ac¡ntem (IgpIn hr¯nbm¡n D¸v tNÀ¯v shbv¡pI) 2 khmf sNdpXmbn AcnªXv- ........................ Ac¡¸v 3 Côn, shfp¯pÅn t]Ìv- .....cïv tS_nÄ kv]q¬ 4 ssXcv- ......................................................................... Ac¡¸v 5 ]ôkmc- ...................................................\mev Sokv]q¬ 6 D¸v- .......................................................................... ]mI¯n\v 7 F®- ...................................................................... ]mI¯n\v 8 Idnth¸ne- ........................................................... cïv Xïv 9 tX§ NncInbXv- ...................................................Hcp I¸v 10 apfIps]mSn- ..............................................cïv Sokv]q¬ 11 Idphm¸«- ........................................Hcp sNdnb IjvWw 12 {Km¼p- ....................................................................\mse®w 13 PocIw- ........................................................ Ac Sokv]q¬ 14 shfp¯pÅn- ...................................................... Bdv Añn 15 ISe¸cn¸v- .............................................................. Ac¡¸v (9 apXð 15 hscbpÅ tNcphIÄ Hcpan¨v shÅw tNÀ¯v Acbv¡pI)

X-¿m-dm-¡p-¶ hn[w Hcp ss{^bnwKv ]m\nð F®sbmgn¨v khmf hgäpI. CXn-te¡v Ac¸pw Côn shfp¯pffn t]Ìpw tNÀ¯v hgäpI. No\¨«nbnð F®sbmgn¨v NqSmIpt¼mÄ hgänh¨ Ac¸pw B«nd¨nbpw tNÀ¯v thhn¡pI. ssXcpw ]ôkmcbpw tNÀ¯ shÅw henbpóXphsc sNdpXobnð sh¨tijw Idnth¸ne tNÀ¯v hm§n NqtSmsS hnf¼mw.

D¡mb

B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§ÄA[nIw ]gp¡m¯ t\{´¸gw- ................ c-ïc¡ntem ap«- ................................................................................\mse®w ]ôkmc- ..........................................aqóv tS_nÄ kv]q¬ s\¿v - ...................................................Hcp tS_nÄ kv]q¬ Gebv¡- ....................................................................aqsó®w Aïn¸cn¸v hdp¯Xv- .........................................]s¯®w F®- .............................................. hdp¡m³ Bhiy¯n\v

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

X-¿m-dm-¡p-¶ hn[w t\{´¸gw Bhnbnð ]pgp§nb tijw DSs¨Sp¡pI. ]m\nð s\s¿mgn¨v ap«bpw ]ôkmcbpw Ie¡nbXn«v Nn¡nsbSp¡pI. CXnte¡v Gebv¡bpw Iiphïn bpw tNÀ¯nf¡pI. ]gw ssIshÅbnð ]c¯n AXnð ap«¡q«v s]mXnªv Dó¡mbbpsS BIrXnbnð Dcp«nsbSp¯v F®bnð hdp¯ptImcmw.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 47

Fenk_¯v Nmt¡m MD - IÂ¸\mkv CâÀ\mjWÂ

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

a¬-kq¬- Im-e-s¯

NÀ-½kw-c-£-Ww th

-\ð-\m-fp-IÄ I-gn-ªp-t]mbn-cn-¡p-óp. a-¬-kq¬ a-g A-Xn-sâ Xmfw I-sï-¯n-¡-gn-ªp. C-\n X-Wp-¯ a-g-¡m-e-am-Wv. \-½p-sS km-[-\-km-a-{Kn-I-fpw NÀ-½-hpw \-\-bm-Xn-cn-¡m³ F-{X {i-²n-¨mepw ]-e-t¸m-gpw I-\-¯-a-g-bnð \-\-sªm-en-¡m³ km-[y-X- A-[n-Iam-Wv. A-Xn-\mð a-g-¡m-e-s¯ NÀ½-]-cn-N-c-Ww Iq-Sp-Xð km-l-kn-Iam-bn-¯o-cmw. i-co-c-¯n-se G-ä-hpw ]p-d-s¯ B-h-c-W-am-b NÀ-½-¯nsâ ]-cn-N-c-Ww i-cn-bm-b co-Xn-bnð \-S-t¯-ï-Xn-\v G-sd {]m-[m-\yap-ïv. C-hn-sS-bm-Wv ]-Xn-hm-bn ]-ga-¡mÀ hn-fn-¡p-ó "s¢³-knw-Kv, ¢n-bÀ, tam-bv-kvN-ssd-kv' F-óo NÀ½-]-cn-N-c-W-co-Xn-I-fp-sS {]m-[m\yw. a-g-¡m-e-¯pw \n-§-fp-sS ep-¡v \-óm-bn kw-c-£n-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-ó Nn-e s]m-Sn-ss¡I-fm-Wv C-hn-sS ]-d-bp-ó-Xv: 1. a-g-¡m-e-¯v NÀ-½w h-f-sc \nÀ-Öo-h-am-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xn-sâ H-cp {]-[m-\ Im-c-Ww NÀ-½-¯nð A-gp¡v ]-än-¸n-Sn-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv. A-h-k-cw In-«p-t¼m-sgm-s¡ NÀ-½w hr-¯n-bm¡m³ {i-²n-¡p-I.

2. a-g-¡m-dp-Å Zn-h-k-§-fn-epw NÀ-½-kw-c-£-W-{]-{In-b-IÄ ]n-´pS-cm³ a-Sn-Im-«-cp-Xv. AÄ-{Sm h-b-e-äv c-iv-an-I-fnð \n-ópw NÀ-½-s¯ kwc-£n-¡m³ k¬-kv-{Io³ D-]-tbmKn-¡p-I. 3. A-[n-I-am-bn ta-¡-¸v D-]-tbmKn-¡-cp-Xv. Im-c-Ww \n-§Ä ku-µcyw Iq-«m³ th-ïn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡pó cm-k-h-kv-Xp-¡Ä Nn-e-t¸mÄ a-g-¡m-e-¯v hn-]-co-X Kp-W-am-bn-cn¡pw sN-¿p-I. [m-cm-f-am-bn ta-¡-¸v D-]-tbm-Kn-¨mð \n-§-fp-sS -NÀ-½¯nð A-gp-¡pw cm-k-h-kv-Xp-¡-fpw {]-Xn-{]-hÀ-¯n-t¨-¡pw. 4. h-c-ï NÀ-½w B-tcm-Ky¯n-sâ A-S-bm-f-a-sñ-ó-Xn-\mð, F-t¸m-gpw tam-bv-kv-N-ssd-kÀ D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ a-d-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-I. h-c-ï NÀ-½w Ip-gn-I-fpw s]m-«-epw D-ïm-¡m³ km-[y-X-bp-ïv. sN-dn-b {]m-b-¯nð X-só Np-fn-hp-IÄ hoWv \n-§-fp-sS ap-J-¯v {]m-bm-[nIy e-£W-§Ä h-óp-`-hn-¡m³ km-[y-X-bp-ïv. ap-Jw F-t¸m-gpw S-hð D-]-tbm-Kn-t¨m, Sn-jyq t]-¸À sh-Å-¯nð ap-¡n-tbm XpSbv¡pI. ]n-óo-Sv S-hð D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v Cu sh-Åw H-¸n-sb-Sp-¡-Ww. C-Xv NÀ½-s¯ F-®, A-gp-¡v F-ón-h-bnð

\n-ópw c-£n-¡pw. A-Xp-h-gn ^w-Kkv B-{I-a-Ww H-gn-hm-¡mw. 5. NÀ-½-s¯ ]-¸m-b ]Ä-]v D-]tbm-Kn-¨v ]-cn-N-cn-¡-Ww. B-tcm-Kyap-Å, F-®-a-b-an-ñm-¯ NÀ-½-w hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡m-\p-Å {]-Ir-Xn-Z-¯ amÀ-¤-am-Wn-Xv. 6. D-d-§m³ In-S-¡p-ó-Xn-\v apt¼m Ip-fn-¡p-ó-Xn-\v ]-¯v an-\n-«v ap-t¼m A-tem th-c Pyq-kv A-ss¹ sN-¿mw. NÀ-½-¯n-se P-emw-iw hÀ-[n-¸n-¡m-\pw ]n-F-¨v _m-e³-kv \n-e-\nÀ-¯m-\pw C-Xv \-ñ-Xm-Wv. 7. A-\m-h-iy tcm-Km-Wp-¡Ä NÀ-½-¯nð h-cp-ó-Xv X-S-bp-ó-Xn\pw NÀ-½-s¯ \-ñ-Xp-t]m-se \n-e\nÀ-¯p-ó-Xn-\pw ]n-F-¨v _m-e³-kv kp-{]-[m-\-L-S-I-am-Wv. em-h-ïÀ Hm-bn-tem a-ªÄ-þ-]mð an-{in-Xtam NÀ-½-¯nð D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-Xv \-ñ-Xm-Wv. F-®-a-b-ap-Å- NÀ-½-amsW-¦nð em-h-ïÀ Hm-bnð X-Wp¯ sh-Å-¯nð H-gn-¨v ]p-c-«-Ww. h-c-ï NÀ-½-w C-ñm-Xm-¡m-\pw NÀ-½-¯n-se tcm-Km-Wp B-{I-a-Ww X-S-bm-\pw D-Å {]-kn-²-am-b D-]m-bam-Wv a-ªÄ-{]-tbm-Kw. Cu s]m-Sn-ss¡-IÄ \n-§-fp-sS a¬-kq¬ \m-fp-I-sf ip-`-I-c-am¡-s« 

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 49

bm{X

em-äv- hn-b F-ómð kw-Ko-X-hpw {]-Ir-Xn-bpw B-Wv. \n-§Ä C-Xv c-ïpw C-ã-s¸-Sp-óp-sh-¦nð Cu cm-Py-s¯-bpw C-hn-Sp-s¯ P-\-X-sb-bpw C-ãs¸-Spw.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

em-äv-hn-b

{]-Ir-Xn-kv-t\-ln-I-fp-sS ]-dp-Zo-k

-Sp-ó cm-Pyw-þ C-Xm-Wv em-ävhn-b-bp-sS P-\-{]n-b-\m-aw. kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-\pw kw-KoX-¯n-\pw {]-Ir-Xn-bv-¡pw k-am-[m-\-¯n\pw ]-cn-]qÀ-®-kzm-X-{´y-hpw A-h-k-c-§fpw D-Å-Xn-\m-em-Imw Cu t]-cv ho-W-Xv. bq-tdm-]y³ bq-Wn-b-\nð Aw-K-am-b em-äv-hn-b bq-tdm-¸n-sâ h-S-¡v ]-Sn-ªm-d-³ {]-tZ-i-¯v Øn-Xn-sN-¿p-óp. kp-Øn-cam-b km-¼-¯n-I hn-I-k-\w B-kz-Zn-¡p-ó cm-Pyw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv em-äv-hn-b. B-tfm-l-cn h-cp-am-\-hpw tZ-io-b h-cp-am-\-hpw D-bÀ-ó cm-Py-am-Wn-Xv.

F-kv-tXm-Wn-b, en-Xzm-\n-b, d-jy, s_-emd-kv F-ón-h-bm-Wv cm-Py-¯n-sâ A-XnÀ-¯nIÄ. Cu A-XnÀ-¯n-cm-{ã-§-fp-sS kmwkv-Im-cn-I-¯-\n-a-IÄ C-hn-tS-¡pw ]-SÀ-ón-cn¡p-óp. P-\-kw-Jy Ip-d-ª Cu cm-Pyw {]-Ir-Xn kv-t\-ln-I-fp-sS ]-dp-Zo-k-bm-Wv. {S-¡nw-Mv, \m-bm-«v Xp-S-§n-b km-l-kn-I-{]-hÀ-¯\-§Ä-¡pw [m-cm-fw A-h-k-c-§-fp-ïv. {]-Ir-Xn ku-lr-Z tI-{µ-§-fnð A-[n-I-hpw Xp-d-Êm-b-{]-tZ-i-§-fm-b-Xn-\mð, sN-e-hn-ñmsX {]-Ir-Xn-ku-µ-cy-¯n-sâ B-Ëm-Zw \p-W-bmw. dn-K F-ó X-e-Øm-\

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 51

\-K-cn-bm-Wv G-ä-hpw {]-i-kv-X-hpw hn-I-kn-X-hp-am-b \-K-cw. hÀ-jwtXm-dpw H-t«-sd k-ôm-cn-I-sf dn-K B-IÀ-jn-¡p-óp. hm-kv-Xp-inð-]-Ie-bmð an-I-hmÀ-ó-sI-«n-S-§-fpw aXn-a-d-¡p-ó kw-Ko-X-hpw I-cn-¦ð-]mIn-b sX-cp-hp-I-fpw Cu K-X-Im-e{]uVn-bp-Å \-K-c-s¯ \n-d-bv-¡póp. hn-e-a-Xn-¡m-\m-hm-¯ ss]-Xr-ItI-{µ-§-fnð bp-s\-kv-tIm dn-K-sbbpw 1997ð DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n. ayq-kn-bw, ss]-Xr-I-sI-«n-S-§Ä, ]p-cm-X-\-]Ån-IÄ, Xp-S-§n Cu \-K-c-¯nð H-t«-sd B-IÀ-j-W-tI-{µ-§-fp-ïv. kw-Ko-X-¯n-sâ t]-cnð G-sd hnJym-X-am-b- Cu cm-Py-¯v F-t¸m-gpw

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

H-cp kw-Ko-X ]-cn-]m-Sn-bv-s¡-¦n-epw -km-£yw h-ln-¡m-\m-hpw. dn-K-bv-¡v ]p-d-sa, shâv-kv-]nð-kv, se-bv-]mP, sd-sk-Iv-s\, PpÀ-a-e, tZm-Km-hv-]n ð-kv, sPð-Km-h F-ón-h-bm-Wv a-äv P-\-{]n-b \-K-c-§Ä. \o-f-ta-dn-b _o-¨p-IÄ, ss]³hr-£-¡m-Sp-IÄ, en-hm-Izm-]mÀ-Iv-kv F-ó t]-cp-tI-«- hm-«À-]mÀ-Iv Fón-h-bm-Wv PpÀ-a-e-bn-se hn-t\m-Zk-ôm-cn-I-fp-sS {]n-b-tI-{µ-§Ä. A-´m-cm-{ã-hn-am-\-¯m-h-f-¯n-\pw X-e-Øm-\-\-K-cn-bm-b dn-K-bv-¡pw sXm-«-cn-In-em-Wv PpÀ-a-e-bp-sS Øm\w. knâm-cn I¬-skÀ-«v lmÄ

th-\ð-¡m-e kw-Ko-X hn-cp-óp-Ifp-sS sIm-«m-c-am-Wv. PpÀ-am-e-bn-emWv cm-Py-s¯ sS-óo-kv tImÀ-«p-Ifnð A-[n-I-hpw. {_-W-d-]p-kn-kv kv-IÄ-]v-¨À, C-óÀ-sse-äv ]n-Iv-NÀ Xo-b-äÀ, PpÀ-a-e kn-än ayq-kn-bw F-ón-h-bm-Wv a-äv {]-[m-\ B-IÀ-jW-§Ä. ^v-fq-d-kâv s]-bnânw-Kv C-^-tÎm-Sp-Iq-Sn h-c-¨ Nn-{X-§-fmWv C-óÀ-sse-äv ]n-Iv-NÀ Xn-b-ä-dnð D-Å-Xv. a-[y bq-tdm-]y³ Su-Wn-sâ Zr-iy-`w-Kn A-\p-`-hn-¨-dn-bm³ sImXn-¡p-óp-sh-¦nð t]m-tI-ï-Xv IÄ-Un-K-bn-te-¡m-Wv. H-¸w Ip-sd kmw-kv-Im-cn-I ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-sS

`m-K-am-hp-I-bpw sN-¿mw. shâ \-Znbp-sS A-Sp-¯m-Wv Cu {]-tZ-iw. 2007se G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ Sq-dn-Ìv tI-{µ¯n-\p-Å A-hmÀ-Uv t\-Sn-bn-«p-ïv. shâ ]p-g-bv-¡v Ip-dp-sI ]-g-b C-ãnI-sIm-ïv ]-Wn-X ]m-ew, IÄ-Un-Kbp-sS a-[y-Im-e N-cn-{X-tI-{µw, A-se-Iv-kp-ss]-äv sh-Å-¨m-«w F-ón-h C-hn-Sp-s¯ B-IÀ-j-W-amWv. do-kq-]v a¬-Kp-l-I-fpw G-sd-t¸sc B-IÀ-jn-¡p-óp. ssk-¢nw-Kv, Ip-Xn-c-tbm-«w, ao³-]n-Sp-¯w, ]p-g-bp-sS ku-µ-cyw A-Sp-¯-dn-bm\p-Å t_m-«v k-hm-cn C-sX-ñmw C-hn-Sp-s¯ {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. Xp-d-apJ ]-«-W-sa-ó-dn-bp-ó shâv-kv-]nð em-äv-hn-b-bn-se A-Xn-th-Kw h-f-cp-ó ]-«-W-am-Wv. an-I-¨ ko-k¬ Pq-sse am-kw k-µÀ-i-\-¯n-\v ]-än-b k-a-bw Pq-sse am-k-am-Wv. {]-tXy-In-¨pw kw-Ko-X-¯n-epw t\-c-t¼m-¡n-epw Xmð-]-cy-ap-sï-¦nð. shâv-kv]nð-kv kn-än s^-Ìn-hð, hmÀ-jn-I ko s^-Ìn-hð F-ón-h Cu am-k¯n-se {]-[m-\ kw-Ko-X s^-Ìn-h-

ep-IÄ B-Wv. D-Õ-h-ko-k-Wnð em-äv-hn-b-¡mÀ A-h-cp-sS ho-Spw tdm-Upw F-ñmw ]q-¡Ä-sIm-ïv A-e-¦-cn-¡pw. \n-c-´-c-am-b hn-tZ-i B-{I-a-Wwd-jy, PÀ-½-\n F-óo cm-Py-§-fp-tSXpÄ-s¸-sS-þ Cu cm-Py-s¯ sshhn-[yw \n-d-ª kw-kv-Im-c-§-fp-sS \m-Sm-¡n am-än. 1918em-Wv em-äv- hn-b cq-]w sIm-Åp-ó-Xv. ]-s£ kz-X{´-]-Z-hn e-`n-¡m³ ]n-só-bpw k-ab-sa-Sp-¯p. C-sX-ñmw hn-`-h-k-ar²-am-b ]m-N-I-ssi-en cq-]-s¸-Sm³ Im-c-W-am-bn. tem-I-¯nð sh-¨v G-ä-hpw k-am-[m-\w B-{K-ln-¡p-ó P-\-X-bm-Wv C-hn-sS. A-Xn-\v D-Zm-lc-W-am-Wv C-hn-sS kw-`-hn-¨ Km-\ hn-¹-hw. C-hn-sS s]m-Xp-Km-X-K-Xw h-f-sc hn-]p-e-am-Wv. A-Xp-t]m-sc-óv tXmóp-óp-hÀ-¡v Sm-Iv-kn-sb B-{i-bn¡mw. A-Xpw sN-e-th-dn-b-X-ñ. F-ñm \n-b-{´-W-§-sf-bpw a-dn-I-S-óv, cmPyw A-h-cp-sS kz-tZ-i kw-Ko-X-hpw \m-tSm-Sn-¡-e-I-fpw `m-hn-bn-te-¡v tIm-«w X-«m-sX Im-¯p-kq-£n-

hm-kv-Xp-inð-]-I-e-bmð an-I-hmÀ-ó-sI-«n-S-§-fpw a-Xn-a-d-¡p-ó kw-Ko-Xhpw I-cn-¦ð-]m-In-b sX-cp-hp-I-fpw Cu K-XIm-e-{]uVn-bp-Å \-K-cs¯ \n-d-bv-¡p-óp.

¡p-óp. em-äv-hn-b F-ómð kw-Ko-X-hpw {]-Ir-Xn-bpw B-Wv. \n-§Ä C-Xv c-ïpw C-ã-s¸-Sp-óp-sh-¦nð Cu cm-Py-s¯-bpw C-hn-Sp-s¯ P-\-X-sbbpw C-ã-s¸-Spw. H-cn-¡-se-¦n-epw Po-hn-X-¯nð Cu kp-µ-c-cm-Pyw Im-Wm³ a-d-¡-cp-Xv 

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Hmt«m dnhyq

hnthIv thWptKm]mÂ

U-ÌÀ F-ó ImÀ ku-µ-cy-a-Õ-c-¯n-\v sImïp-t]m-Ip-ó ImÀ A-sñ-¦nepw XoÀ-¨-bmbpw H-cp F-kvbp-hn-bv-¡v th-ï B-Im-c-h-Snhpw `w-Kn--bpw Cu Im-dn-\pïv.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

apJw an-\p¡n sdt\mÄSv U-ÌÀ F-Fw-Sn

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-§s\-bm-Wv H-cp Dð-]ów-sIm-ïv H-cp I-¼-\n-bp-sS X-só `m-K-t[-bw am-än-a-dn-¡m-sa-óXn-\v G-ähpw hen-b D-Zm-l-c-W-amWv sdt\mÄSv U-ÌÀ. C-´y-¡mÀ¡v A-hÀ B-{K-ln-¨ F-kv-bp-hn \ðInb sdt\mÄSv C-´y-sb-¸-änbñ ]-d-bp-ó-Xv. Rm³ kqNn-¸n¨-Xv sdt\mÄ-Snsâ sdm-am-\n-b-bn-se A-\p-_-Ô I-¼-\nbm-b tUj-sb¡p-dn-¨m-Wv. tU-j-bm-Wv hn-e-Ipdª, sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡p-Å F-kvbp-hn F-ó k-¦ð-]w B-Zy-ambn sIm-ïp-h-óXv. A-Xv bq-tdm-¸nse a-\-ÊpI-sf Io-g-S-¡p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. tlm-ï kn-BÀ-hn, \n-Êm³ F-Iv-kv s{S-bvð F-óo hn-e IqSn-b F-kvbp-hn-I-tf-¡mÄ an-I-¨-Xm-Wv tU-j U-kv-ä-sd-óv s]m-XpP-\w a-\-Ên-em¡n. A-óv Xm-c-X-tay-\ A-dn-b-s¸-Sm-¯ {_m³Uv B-bn-cp-ón-«p Iq-Sn tU-j-bp-sS

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

U-ÌÀ bq-tdm-¸nð th-cp-d-¸n¨p. e-fnX-amb, Cu-Sp-\nð-¡p-ó, a-cym-Z-hn-ebp-Å Cu -Im-dn-s\ km-[m-c-W-¡mcm-Wv Iq-Sp-Xð kv-t\-ln-¨-Xv. U-ÌÀ F-ó ImÀ ku-µ-cy-aÕ-c-¯n-\v sImïp-t]m-Ip-ó ImÀ A-sñ-¦nepw XoÀ-¨-bmbpw H-cp F-kvbp-hn-bv-¡v th-ï B-Im-ch-Snhpw `w-Kn--bpw Cu Im-dn-\pïv. C-t¸mÄ C-´y-bn-se tdm-Up-I-fnð Nn-c-]-cn-Nn-X-\mWv Cu U-ÌÀ.F¦nepw C-´y-bn-se Un-ssk³ hn-`m-Kw ]-g-b U-Ì-dn-s\ H-óp-Iq-Sn an-\p-¡n-sb-Sp-¯v hoïpw ]p-d-¯n-d¡p-I-bmWv. ]-g-b U-Ì-dn-sâ ap-Jw A-{X {]-k-ó-am-bn-cp-ónñ, A-hn-sSbm-Wv ]pXn-b Un-ssk³ A-Ûp-X§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-óXv. ]pXn-b I-cp-¯pä {Knñpw slUv-em-¼p-Ifpw Im-dn-s\ sN-dp-¸-am¡póp. jo-äv sa-ä-ep-I-fnð am-ä-

§Ä h-cp-¯n-bn-«nñ F-ó-Xm-Wv Cu am-ä-¯n-sâ ku-µ-cyw. am-ä-§Ä Xo-sc Ip-d-hmWv. ]n-ón-se Htc-sbmcp am-ä-sa-s´-ómð ]pXn-b sS-bvð em-¼p-Ifpw cq-]-am-äw h-cp-¯n-b _-¼-dp-I-fpamWv. Cu _-¼-dp-I-fnð tIm¬-{Sm-Ìv knð-hÀ I-f-dnð kv-In-Uv t¹-äp-I-fp-ap-sï-ó-Xm-Wv ]p-Xp-a. ]pXn-b I-®m-SnIÄ, ]pXn-b dq-^v sd-bnð F-óXpw {]-tXy-I-X-Ifm-Wv. ]p-Xp-Xm-bn {_u¬ \n-dw D-]tbm-Kn-¨-sXm-gn-¨mð Câo-cn-b-dnð Im-cy-am-b am-äw h-cp-¯n-bn-«nñ. ¥-hv t_m-Iv-kn-Sp-¯v U-ÌÀ {_mâv s\bnw ]n-Sn-¸n-¨n-«pïv. skâÀ I¬-tkmÄ Un-ssk-\nð am-äw h-cp-¯n-bn-«p-ïv. Im-dn-\I-s¯ Xm-]\ne \n-b-{´n-¡m-³ ss¢a-äv I¬-t{SmÄ kw-hn-[m-\w U-Ì-dnð B-Zy-ambn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-I-bmWv. C³-kv-{Sp-saâv I¬-tkmÄ Uo-ken\pw s]-t{Sm-fn\pw H-óp-X-sóbmWv. sNe-hv Ip-d-bv-¡m³ a-äv

amÀ-¤-§fpw Iym-_n-\nð D-]-tbm-Kn¡p-óp-ïv. Hm-t«m-taä-Uv am-\p-hð {Sm³-kvan-j³ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-óp F-ó-Xm-Wv ]pXnb tam-U-en-se F-Sp-¯p-]-d-bmhp-ó a-säm-cp amäw. Kn-bÀ t_m-Ivknð sa¡-t{Sm-Wn-Iv-kv jn-^v-äÀ L-Sn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-óp F-óv am-{Xw. A-Xn-\mð th-K-X Ip-d-bp-t¼mgpw Kn-bÀ t_m-Iv-kv {]-hÀ-¯n-¡pw. Knb-dnð G-ähpw IqSn-b km-[y-X-bpÅ-sXñmw ]pXn-b U-ÌÀ \ð-Ipw. Im-dn-sâ th-Kw Iq-«m³ h-e-Xp-]mZw sh-dp-sX A-\-t¡-ï Im-cy-tabp-Åq. t{Xm-«nð Iq-«m³ {i-an¡p-t¼mÄ am-{X-ta {]-iv-\-apÅq. Nn-e-t¸mÄ Kn-bÀ Nm-Sn-t¸m-Im³ km-[y-X-bpïv. ]s£ Cu {]-iv\s¯ Hm-t«m-am-än-Iv Kn-bÀ-t_m-Iv-knsâ en-hÀ ap-tóm-t«m ]n-tómt«m h-en-¨v a-dn-I-S-¡m-hp-ó-tX-bpÅq. H-óp-Inð h-ïn-bp-sS ap³-`mKw Ip-ep-§p-I A-X-sñ-¦nð Xo-sc im´-am-bn-cn¡p-I Fó-Xv Hm-t«m-am-änIv Im-dp-I-fp-sS kz-`m-h-amWv. F-ómð s{Iä t]m-se-bp-Å h-ïnIÄ-¡v tSmÀ-Iv I¬-shÀ-«À D-ÅXn-\mð Im-cy-§Ä kp-K-a-amWv. ]-s£ ]-hÀ \-ãw Ip-d-hm-sW-óXpw A-_-²-§Ä Ip-d-hm-sW-óXp-am-Wv Hm-t«m-am-än-Iv h-ïnI-sf B-IÀ-j-I-am-¡p-ó-Xv. U-Ì-dn-sâ _m-¡n `m-K-§sfñmw ]-g-bXp-t]m-se Xsó. ss{U-hnw-Kv sN-¿p-t¼mÄ A-\-¡anñm-sX Hm-Sp-ó-Xn-sâ kp-J-am-Wv U-Ìdn-sâ ta-ò. C-Xv s]m-«n-s¸mfnª tdm-Up-I-fn-eqsS U-Ì-dn-sâ bm-{X kp-K-a-am-¡póp. C-Xn-t\¡mÄ c-ïnc-«n hn-e IqSn-b Imdp-I-tf-¡mÄ sa-¨-s¸-« co-Xn-bnð U-ÌÀ Ipïpw Ip-gn-Ifpw Xmïpóp. Ìnb-dnw-Kv Að-]w a-c-hn¨-Xp-t]m-se tXm-óp-sa-¦nepw ImÀ s]m-Xp-th ss{U-hnwKn-t\m-Sv hf-sc kp-K-a-am-bm-Wv s]-cp-am-dp-óXv. t{_-¡p-Ifpw B-h-iy-¯n-\v sa-¨-s¸-« co-Xn-bnð {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-ópïv. HmÄ hoð ss{U-hv tam-Uð h-ïn-¡v ]n-ónepw k-kvs]³-j³ Dïv. A-Xv hoïpw Imdn-sâ k-ôm-cw Iq-SpXð kp-K-a-am-

¡póp. ]-s£ ]pXn-b U-Ì-dnð \n-§Ä-¡v H-óp-Inð Hm-t«m-am-än-Iv A-sñ-¦nð HmÄ-hoð ss{U-hv Xn-csª-Sp-t¡-ïn-h-cp-óp F-ó-Xm-Wv k-¦-Sw. Uo-kð Hm-t«m-am-än-¡p-I-fnð G-ähpw hn-e-¡pd-hv U-Ì-dn-\mWv. Hm-t«m-am-än-Iv {Sm³-kv-an-j-t\m-Sp- Iq-

Sn-b, Uo-kð F-ôn-\nð ar-Zp-hm-bn Hm-Sp-ó F-kvbp-hn F-ó-Xv- B-cp-sS bpw kz-]v-\-amWv. am-\p-hð B-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó F-kvbp-hn-sb-t¸mse X-só sNe-hv Ip-d-ª-Xm-Wv F-óXpw an-I-¨, hn-iz-kn-¡m-hpó KnbÀ-t_m-Ivkpw U-Ì-À Hm-t«m-amän-¡n-s\ B-IÀ-j-I-am-¡póp. H-óp hm-§n-b-mtem? 

]pXn-b I-cp-¯pä {Knñpw sl-Uv-em-¼p-Ifpw Im-dn-s\ sN-dp-¸-am-¡póp. jo-äv sa-ä-ep-I-fnð am-ä-§Ä h-cp-¯n-bn«nñ F-ó-Xm-Wv Cu am-ä-¯n-sâ ku-µ-cyw.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016 57

\yq shln¡nÄkv

sa-gv-kn-U-kv-þ-s_³-kv Pn-F-kn

hn-e: 40-þ50 e-£w hn-]-Wn-bnð C-d-§n-b-Xv: Pq¬ 2, 2016 Cu ]p-Xn-b F-kv.bp.hn tam-Uð Xn-I-ª B-Vw-_-c ImÀ B-Wv. H-cp D-bÀ-ó ¢m-knð-s¸-« hm-l-\w \ð-Ip-ó F-ñm A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b ku-I-cy-§-fpw Cu ImÀ hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿p-óp. Pn-Fð-sI-þ-¢m-knð-s¸-« G-ä-hpw ]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-d-bn-se ImÀ B-Wn-Xv. t\m-bn-U-bnð \-S-ó Hmt«m F-Iv-kv-t]m-bn-em-Wv I-¼-\n ImÀ ]p-d-¯n-d-¡n-b-Xv.

Po-¸v dm-Mv-eÀ

hn-e: 25-þ32 e-£w hn-]-Wn-bnð C-d-§n-b-Xv: Pq¬ 2016 A-ta-cn-¡-bn-se Cu B-Vw-_-c Po¸v F-¯n-b-tXm-sS ss{U-hnw-Kv l-cam-¡n-b-h-À-¡v an-I-¨ Hm-^v tdm-Uv bm-{X-bv-¡p-Å A-h-k-cw ho-Wp-In«n-bn-cn-¡p-óp. A-t\z-jn-¡m-¯ temIw A-t\z-jn-¨p-t]m-Im-\p-Å {Xn-ñnem-Wv Cu Po-¸n-sâ B-cm-[-IÀ.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

Po-¸v {Kmâ v sN-tdm-¡o

hn-e: 35þ-50 e-£w hn-]-Wn-bnð C-d-§p-ó-Xv: Pq-em-bv 2016 {Kmâv sN-tdm-¡n-bn-eq-sS- \-ap-¡v H-cp Kw-`o-c e-£z-dn Po-¸m-Wv e-`n-¡pó-Xv. Po-¸v F-ó t]-cn-\v \-ñ kzoIm-cy-X-bp-ïv C-hn-sS. Im-c-Ww kam-\-X-I-fn-ñm-¯ Hm-^v tdm-Uv Hm¬ tdm-Uv k-hn-ti-j-X-I-fm-Wv Po-¸n\p-Å-Xv. C-¡q-«-¯nð B-Vw-_-c-X Iq-Sn F-¯p-ó-tXm-sS- XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw {Kmâv sN-tdm-¡o ]p-Xn-sbm-cp s{S³Un-\v Xp-S-¡-an-Spw.

am-cp-Xn kp-kp-¡n s_-em-t\m BÀ-F-kv1.0 hn-e: 7.80þ8.50 e-£w hn-]-Wn-bnð C-d-§p-ó-Xv: Pq-em-bv 2016 H-cp C-S-¯-cw Ip-Spw-_-¯n-\v ]-än-b Xn-I-ª tNm-bv-km-Wv Cu ImÀ. km-[m-c-W-¡m-cm-b C-´y³ Ip-Spw-_-¯n-sâ C-ã§Ä km-[q-I-cn-¡p-ó hn-[¯n-ep-Å k-hn-ti-j-Kp-W-§fm-Wv hm-l-\-¯nð tNÀ-¯ncn-¡p-ó-Xv. C-´y³ hn-]-Wn-sb B-IÀ-jn-¡m-\p-Å I-gn-hv Cu hm-l-\-¯n-\p-ïv.

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aqhn dnhyq

Hcp apssd h´v ]mÀ¯mbm

®n ap-Ipµ³, k-\pj, {]bmK amÀ-«n³ FónhÀ tI{µ IYm]m{X§sf AhXcn-¸n¨ {KmaoW Nn{XamWv Hcp apssd h´v ]mÀ¯mbm. CeIv{Sojy\mb {]Imisâ {XntImW {] WbamWv Nn{X¯nsâ CXnhr¯w. aknð s] cp¸nbv¡pó B£³ lotdmbnð \nóv amdn \njv-If¦\mb Hcp \m«n³ ]pd¯pIm-c-s\-bmWv Cu Nn-{X-¯nð D®n A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-óXv. H-cp-]m-Sv \m-fp-IÄ-¡v ti-jw _n-µp ]-Wn-¡À i-à-am-b tIm-a-Un-bn-eq-sS Xn-cn-s¨-¯n-b Nn{Xw Iq-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv. \hmKX kwhn[m-bI-sâ ]n-ghp-IÄ A-[n-I-anñm-sX X-só _n-Kv kv-{Io-\nð XpS¡w Ipdnbv¡m³ Nn{Xw H-cp¡nb kmP³ sI am-Xyphn\v km[n¨p. Nne \mSIob cwK§Ä Hgnhm¡pIbmbncp só¦nð Nn{Xw Ipd¨pIqSn \nehm-cw ]p-eÀ¯p ambncpóp. Fóncpómepw t{]£Isc cï-c a Wn¡qÀ ]nSn¨ncp¯m³ AWnbd {]hÀ¯IÀ ¡v km[n¨n«pïv . c- h o{µ\mYnsâ Ombm{Kl Ww FSp¯v ]dtbï Imcyw XsóbmWv. A`nemjv {io[c\mWv Nn{X¯n\v Xnc¡Y Hcp¡nbncn¡pó-Xv.

kvIqÄ _kv

-ey-¯n-sâ kz-]v-\-§fpw k-¦o À-®-X-Ifpw Iq-«n-bnW-¡n tdmj³ B³-{Uqkv H-cp¡n-b Nn-{X-am-Wv kvIqÄ _-kv. AtPm F-ó H-¼-Xp-h-b-Êp-Imcsâ Po-hn-X-¯n-ep-ïm-hp-ó {]-iv-\-§fpw Xp-SÀ-óp-ïm-hp-ó kw-`-h hn-Im-k-§-fp-amWv kn-\n-a-bp-sS C-Xn-hr¯w. Có-s¯ Ip«n-IÄ-¡v \ãs¸«p-t]m-hp-ó \-ò-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-ó Nn-{X-¯nð B-Rv-Peo\ tdm-j-\pw B-Im-ip-am-Wv {]-[m-\-th-jw A-h-X-cn-¸n¨Xv. P-b-kq-cybpw A-]À-W-bpam-Wv C-h-cp-sS am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡-fm-bn kv-{Io\n-se-¯nbXv. t_m-fn-hp-Uv Nn-{X-§-fp-sS Om-bm-{Km-l-I\m-b kn.sI ap-c-fo-[-c-\m-Wv kv-IqÄ _-kn-\m-bn Im-a-d N-en-¸n-¨Xv. Ipômt¡m t_m-_³ B-Zy-am-bn t]m-eo-kv thj¯n-se-¯p-óp F-ó {]-tXy-I-Xbpw Nn-{X-¯n-\pïv. kp-[oÀ I-ca-\, \µp, hn-Pb-Ip-amÀ Xp-S-§n-b-h-cm-Wv kn-\n-a-bn-se a-äv {][m-\ I-Ym-]m-{X§-sf A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨Xv.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

Csschn

cpapcpI³ FâÀsSbv³saânsâ _m\dnð ImÀ¯nIv kpºcmPv Hcp¡nb Nn{XamWv Csschn. Fkv.sP. kqcy, hnPbv- tkXp]Xn, t_m_n knwl, ARvPen, IcpWmIc³ FónhcmWv Nn{X¯nð tI{µ IYm]m{X§sf AhXcn¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-óXv. ]nÊ, PnKÀXï XpS§nb lnävNnX§Ä¡v tijw ImÀ¯nIv kwhn[m\w sNbv-X Cu Nn{Xw Xangv\m«nð hfsc A[n-Iw X-cw-Kw kr-ãn-¨n-cp-óp. Hcp kn-\nam kwhn[mbIsâbpw \nÀamXmhnsâbpw IYbmWv Cssc-hn ]-d-bpóXv. aZy]m\n-bmb kwhn[mbI\pw At±ls¯ ]e coXnbnð Iãs¸Sp¯pó \nÀ½mXmhp amWv Nn{X¯nse {][m\ IYm]m{X§Ä. aqóp sNdp-¸-¡mscbpw AhcpsS PohnX¯n se kv-{XoItfbpw at\mlcambn AhXcn¸n ¨ncn¡pIbmWv ImÀ¯n-Iv. kt´mjv \m cmbWtâXmWv kwKoXw. inhIpamÀ hnP b³ Ombm{KlWhpw hnthIv lÀj³ FUn-än§pw \nÀ-Æ-ln-¨ncn¡póp.

H-cp \mÄ Iq¯v

-e-bm-fn Xmcw anb tPmÀ-Pv \m-bn-I-bmbn F-¯nb Nn-{X-am-Wv H-cp \mÄ Iq¯v. Có-s¯ bp-h-X-bpsS hn-hm-lhpw AXn-t\m-Sv A-\p-_-Ôn-¨p-ïm-Ip-ó kw-`-h§fpw {]-ta-b-am-¡n-bm-Wv kn-\n-a ap-tóm-«v t]m-hp-ó-Xv. Xn-I¨pw Bt£-] lm-ky hn-t\m-Z-Nn-{X-am-bm-Wv H-cp- \mÄ Iq-¯v Hcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. s\ð-k¬ sh-¦n-tSiv kw-hn-[m-\w sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡pó kn-\n-a-bnð X-an-gv- bp-h-Xm-c-\n-c-bnð {i-t²-b\m-b Znt\-jm-Wv \m-b-I³. Ip-ªn-cm-am-b-W-¯neq-sS {]n-b-¦-c\mb P-kv-än³ {]-`m-I-dm-Wv H-cp \mÄ Iq-¯nse Km-\-§Ä¡v Cu-Ww ]-IÀ-ón-cn-¡p-óXv. \n-th-Z, ctajv XneIv, _memichW³, \mtKµp, NmÀfn, IcpWmI-c³ F-ón-h-cmWv Nn{X¯nse a-äv A-`n-t\Xm¡Ä. tKm-Ipð _n-t\m-bv B-Wv Om-bm{Km-lI³.

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aqhn dnhyq

Xo³

-an-Xm-`v _-¨³ {]-[m-\-th-j-¯nse-¯n-b {XnñÀ Nn-{X-am-Wv Xo³. sImdn-b³ Nn-{Xamb sam-ïm-jn-sâ do-ta-¡mb Xo³ kw-hn-[m-\w sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡pó-Xv dn-`p Zm-kv-Kp-]v-X-bmWv. In-Uv-\m-]v sN-¿-s¸-« t]-c¡p-«n-sb Xncªv ap-¯-Ñ³ tPm¬ _n-izmkv \-S-¯p-ó A-t\z-j-W-am-Wv kn-\n-a-bp-sS {]-ta-bw. Ip-ä-hm-fn-sb-t¯-Sn-bp-Å tPm-Wnsâ bm-{X-bnð Np-cp-f-gn-bp-ó c-l-ky-§fnte-¡mWv Xo³ t{]-£I-sc Iq-«n-s¡mïpt]m-hp-ó-Xv. hnZym _m-e-\mWv tI-kv A-t\zjn-¡pó t]m-eokv Hm-^o-k-dm-bn Nn-{X¯nð th-j-an-Sp-óXv. \-hm-kp-±o³ kn-±nJn, k-_ykm-Nn N-{I-_À-¯n F-ón-h-cm-Wv kn-\n-a-bnse a-äv A-`n-t\-Xm¡Ä.

kmâ _mâ ss{]häv en-anäUv

-hn-[m-b-I³ B-Im-iv-Zo-]v k_o-À H-cp¡nb \À-½w \n-d-ª Nn-{X-am-Wv kmâ _mâ ss{]häv en-an-äUv. {]-tXy-Iw Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯ Xm-c-§-fm-Wv I-Ym-]m-{X-§Ä-¡v Po-h³ \ð-Ip-óXv. hoÀ Zmkv, s_m-a³ C-dm\n, t\-l [q-]n-b, enk ssl-U³ F-ón-hcmWv Nn-{X-¯n-se {][m-\ I-Ym-]m-{X§Ä. t_m-fn-hp-Un-se Xm-c-Km-b-I³ tkm-\p \n-Kw ]m-Sp-ó A-ôp-Km-\-§-fm-Wv Nn-{X-¯nsâ ssl-sseäv. A-km-Zv A-Pv-ta-cnbpw ]-h³ tkm-Wnbpw tNÀ-óm-Wv Xnc-¡-Y F-gp-Xnbn-cn-¡p-óXv. XpS-¡w ap-Xð H-Sp-¡w h-sc \À-½w \n-d-ª H-cp ap-gp-\o-f lm-ky-I-Y-bmWn-Xv. aq-óv a-Wn-¡qÀ t\-cw \nÀ-¯m-sX Nncn-bv-¡m-sa-óv kw-hn-[m-b-I³ D-d-¸p-X-cp-óp. ]-s£ Nn{Xw H-cn-¡epw Im-gv-N-¡m-cp-sS {]-Xo-£-bv-s¡m¯v D-bÀ-ón-«n-sñ-óv hn-aÀ-iIÀ ]-d-bpóp. ]-e-Xpw ]m-Xn sh-´ X-am-i-Ifm-sW-ópw Nn-eÀ B-tcm-]n-¡p-óp.

Pq¬þPqsse 2016

aWn tam¬-ÌÀ

-cp _n-kn\-Êv Sn.hn tjm-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v H-cp¡n-b ss{Iw {Xn-ñ-dmWv a-Wn tam¬-ÌÀ. tPm-Uo t^m-kv-äÀ kw-hn-[m-\w sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-ó Nn-{X-¯nð tPmÀ-Pv ¢qWn, Pqenb tdm-_À-Sv-kv, Pm¡v tImWð, sUm-an-\n-Iv sh-kväv, {In-kvä-^À sU\mw F-ón-h-cm-Wv {][m-\ I-Ym]m-{X§-sf A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. eo tK-äv-kv F-ó _n-kn\-Êv hn-Z-Kv-[³ A-hX-cn-¸n-¡p-ó sS-en-hn-j³ tjm-bmb a-Wn tam¬-Ì-dn-se \nÀ-t±-i-§Ä A-\p-k-cn-¨v \n-t£-]w \-S¯n-b H-cmÄ-¡v ]-Ww \-ãam-b-tXm-sS-bm-Wv I-Y-bnð h-gn-¯n-cn-hpïm-hp-óXv. ]n-óo-S-t§m-«v hy-Xy-kv-Xamb h-gn-I-fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv Nn{Xw \o-§p-ó-Xv. Xo-b-ä-dp-I-fnð \n-óv an-I-¨ {]-Xn-I-c-WamWv Cu {Xnñ-dn-\v e-`n-¡p-óXv.

Zn t^m-d-Ìv

-WmXm-b k-tlm-Z-cn-sbt¯-Sn sN-dp-¸-¡m-cnbm-b km-d X-sâ bm-{X Xp-S-§p-ó-Xnð \n-ómWv Cu At\z-j-Wm-ß-I Nn{Xw B-cw-`n-¡p-ó-Xv. H-t«-sd ]-cn-an-Xn-IÄ D-s-ï¦n-epw A-sXm ópw h-I-sh-¡msX, ^yq-Pn ]À-Æ-X-\n-cbp-sS A-Sn-bn-se Zp-cq-l-X-IÄ \n-d-ª Im-«nð \-ãam-b X-sâ k-tlm-Zcn-b tXSm-\p-Å I-Sp-¯ Xo-cp-am-\-¯n-em-Wv kmd. Cu A-t\z-j-W-¯n-\v km-dbv-¡v H-cp I-cp-¯\m-b Iq-«m-fn-bp-apïvþ km-lknI k-ôm-cnbm-b sFU³. C-cp-hcpw ]nim-Np-¡Ä \n-d-ª Zp-cq-l-tem-I-hp-am-bn G-äp-ap-«p-óp. tP-k¬ km-U-bm-Wv kwhn-[m-bI³. \-Sm-en tUmÀaÀ, sS-bv-eÀ Inón, C-tbm-bn³ am-s¡³, sÌ-^m-\n thm«v, bptlm b-ajn-X F-ón-hÀ A-`n\-bn-¡p-óp. A-`n-t\-Xm-¡Ä X-§-fp-sS G-ähpw an-I-¨ {]-I-S-\-am-Wv ]p-d-s¯-Sp¡p-óXv. XoÀ-¨-bmbpw I-ïn-cn-t¡ïNn-{X-am-WnXv.

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_p¡v dnhyq

Zn sh-bv³-kv Hm-^v Zn Hm-j³ c-N-\ hn-e

: ]m-{So-jy FwKð : 1692 cq]

bv-\ Im-Ìntem F-ó sN-dp-¸-¡m-cn-sb Np-än¸-än C-XÄ hn-S-cp-ó B-ßo-b-t\m-h-em-WnXv. H-cp sN-dn-b-Ip-«n-sb ]m-e-¯nð \n-ópw Xm-tg-¡v h-en-s¨-dn-ªv sIm-ó-Xn-\v h-[-in-£ A-\p-`-hn-¡p-I-bm-Wv sdbv-\ Im-Ìn-tem-bp-sS k-tlm-Z-c³. ]-s£ hm-kv-X-h-¯nð sdbv-\ X-só-bm-Wv b-YmÀ-° Ip-ä-hmfn. k-tlm-Zc-sâ a-c-W-ti-jw A-hÄ Ip-ä-t_m-[-¯n-sâ Ip-gn-bn-te-¡v ho-gpóp. ]n-óo-Sv A-hÄ P-ò-\m-«nð \nópw \m-Sp-I-S-¯-s¸-« H-cp Iyq-_³ ]uc-s\ Im-Wpóp. A-bm-fnð \nópw -{]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS ap-dn-hp-W¡m-\p-Å A-Ûp-X-kn-²n-sb-¡p-dn-¨v A-hÄ a-\-Ên-em-¡p-óp. C-hn-sS A-\´am-b \o-e-¡-Sð Ah-sf Ip-ä-t_m-[-¯n-sâ I-cn-\n-g-ep-IÄ am-bv-¨p-Ifªv ip-²o-I-cn-¡póp. F-gp-¯p-Im-cn A-½bmb {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS tcm-K-§Ä kp-J-s¸-Sp-¯m-\p-Å I-gn-hn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v ssh-Z-Kv-[y-t¯m-sS hn-h-cn-¡p-ópïv Cu t\m-h-enð.

em tdmkv cN-\ hn-e

: eq-bn-kv GÀ-Uv-dnNv : 1827 cq-]

ssh-Im-cn-Iam-b I-Y H-cp Zpc-´w \n-d-ª A-]-I-S-¯nð \n-óm-Wv B-cw-`n-¡p-ó-Xv. X-sâ C-S-¯nð H-cp ar-K-¯n-s\ I-ï-t¸mÄ em-t{âm A-Xn-s\ D-S-³ sh-Sn-sh-¨p sImñpóp. ]-s£ b-YmÀ°-¯nð arK-s¯ sImñp-ó-Xn-\v ]-I-cw- A-bð-ho-«n-se Ip-«n-bm-b U-Ìn dm-hn-¨n-s\-bm-Wv Xm³ sIm-ó-sX-óv em-t{âm Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-óp. C-hn-sS \nóm-Wv Zp-c-´m-]-I-S-¯n-te-¡v \o-§p-ó I-Y B-cw-`n-¡p-óXv. X-sâ Ip-ä¯n-\v ]-cn-lm-c-am-bn X-sâ a-I³ em- tdm-kn-s\ A-bð-¡mÀ-¡v \ð-Im³ em-t{âm X-¿m-dm-hp-óp. a-cn-¨ U-kv-än-bp-sS A-Sp-¯- Iq-«p-Im-c-\m-Wv em tdm-kv. F-gp-¯p-Im-c³ I-Y-bnð kz-Im-cy _-Ô-§Ä, Nn-In-Õm-{]-{In-bIÄ, Ipä-t_m-[w XpS-§n H-t«-sd ssh-Imcn-I L-S-I-§Ä hn-h-cn-¡p-ópïv. Ip-äIrXyw B-[m-c-am-¡n-bp-Å H-cp I-Ym-X-´p-hm-sW-¦nepw F-gp-¯p-Im-c³ X-sâ Nn-´ -Iq-Sp-X-em-bn sIm-Sp-¯n-cn-¡pó-Xv ssh-Im-cn-I-tem-I-¯n-sâ k-¦oÀ-®-X-I-fn-te-¡m-Wv.

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Pq¬þPqsse 2016 65

_p¡v dnhyq

kzo-äv _näÀ cN-\ hn-e

: sÌ-^m-\n UmðeÀ : 1,015 cq-]

Im-cnbm-b sS-Ên-sâ {]-bm-k-§Ä \n-d-ª Po-hn-X-¯n-te-¡mWv Cu ]pkvX-Iw \-s½ Iq-«n-s¡m-ïp-t]m-Ip-óXv. tim-`-\am-b `m-hn-bv-¡v th-ïn A-hÄ P-ò-\m-Sv hn-Spóp. a³-lm-«-\n-se sd--tÌm-dâp-IÄ \n-d-ª ]-«-W-¯nð A-hÄ tPm-en sN-¿póp. B \-K-c-hpw X-sâ `-£-W-hn-f-¼pIm-cn-bm-bpÅ tPm-enbpw Ah-sf H-t«-sd ]pXn-b Im-cy-§Ä ]Tn-¸n-¡póp. A-hÄ X-sâ `m-hn-sb-¡p-dn-¨v kz-]v-\w Im-Wm³ Xp-S-§póp. t\m-hð H-cp am-ä-¯n-sâ I-Y-bm-Wv ]-d-bp-ó-Xv. _m-ey-¯nð kz-]v-\-§-fnñm-¯ Ip-«n-bmbn-cp-óp sSÊv. ]-s£ X-sâ Po-hn-Xm-\p-`-h-§Ä sS-Ên-s\ I-cp-¯-bm-¡póp. an-I-¨ I-Ym-]m-{X-§-fn-eqsS hn-iz-k-\o-bam-b sd-tÌm-dâv A-´-co-£w N-a-bv¡p-ó-Xnð F-gp-¯p-Im-c³ hn-P-bn-¨n-cn-¡póp. sS-Ên-\v ]pd-sa c-ïv i-àamb I-Ym-]m-{X-§Ä Iq-Sn-bpïv. C-hÀ sS-Ên-s\ \ñ co-Xn-bnð kzm-[o-\n-¡pó-h-cm-Wv.

kw t]m-Ên-_nÄ skm-eqj³kv cN-\ hn-e

: sl-e³ ^n-en-]vkv : 1,138 cq-]

-µ-cam-b sN-dp-I-Y-I-fp-sS k-am-lm-c-am-Wo ]p-kv-XIw. X-sâ {]-Y-a-c-N-\bm-b "Zn _yq-«n-^pÄ _yq-tdm-{Imäv' Fó t\m-h-eneq-sS hm-b-\-¡m-sc ]n-Sn-¨p-e-¨ B-fm-Wv c-N-bn-Xmhv. c-ïv an-I-¨ I-Y-Ifmb "Zn t\m-th-gvkv", "I-ïm-an-t\-j³ sP-\-tdj³" F-ón-h-bm-Wv Xp-S-¡hpw H-Sp-¡hpw sIm-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-óXv. A-Xn-\n-S-bn-em-bn a-äv I-Y-I-fpw-tNÀ-¯n-cn¡p-óp. a-c-W-amWv "Zn t\m-th-gv-kn"se {]-tabw. \n-§-fp-sS a-c-W-Znh-kw ap³-Iq-«n A-dn-ªmð Po-hn-X-¯nð F-s´-¦nepw am-äw A-Xn-\v D-ïm-¡m³ I-gnbptam Fó tNm-Zy-am-Wv tNm-Zn-¡p-óXv. "I-ïm-an-t\-j³ P-\-tdj³" F-ó I-Y H-cp Ip-Spw-_-¯n-sâ I-Y-bn-te-¡v \n§-sf Iq-«n-s¡mïp-t]mIpóp. H-cp a-Ifpw A-Ñ\pw X-½n-ep-Å hn-ip-²-_-Ô-¯n-sâ I-Y-bm-WnXv.

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Pq¬þPqsse 2016 67

RNI Reg No.KERMAL/2013/60988

Printed On 18/ 06/ 2016

Pq¬þPqsse 2016