SHS Starlight E-Newsletter Volume XXXIV, Issue 7

AIMS OF HIGH CALIBRE. Exhibiting their excellence and wits in research, students from the University of Negros OccidentalRecoletos Senior High School Department qualified for Phase 2 of the Youth Science Convention - Case Study Competition (YSC-CSC) and the Closed-Door Defense of the Research Competition which was announced on January 22, Sunday, and February 1, Wednesday, respectively. With their study, “wEgoE:

Invigorating Carbon Neutrality Through Employment of Carbon Footprint Tracking and Inducement-based Software Application”, Devean Paul Benedict Gonzales, Raesan Perez, and Lois Immanuelle Velasco of Grade 11 - St. Joseph 01 gained a spot in the second phase of the competition.

“Honestly, me and the team [Gonzales and Velasco] didn’t expect to be one of the qualifiers for Phase 2, given that the time allotted to us wasn’t

enough, and there are also aspiring researchers who have produced quality works from different schools, but we hoped and desired for it. [...] We’re beyond blessed to have been given the opportunity to present our study, and we’ll do our best to represent the school with a great performance in the finals,” Perez stated when asked about his reaction to the results.

Gonzales, Perez, and Velasco are set to submit

their presentations on February 4 and rehearse on February 6 for the event.

Additionally, Kian Paul Cajilig, John Patrick Serut, and Ileana Marie Tolentino of Grade 11 St. Joseph - 01 (Team A) and Jochelle Francinne Arlos of Grade 12 St. Ezekiel Moreno - 06, Mika Angela Gonzaga of Grade 11 St. Joseph - 08, and Vladimer Marco Vieja of Grade 11 St. Joseph - 05 (Team C) qualified for the first phase of the same competition.

The Zodiac Signs as SHS students

The Official Student Publication of the University of Negros Occidental - Recoletos Integrated School Grades 11 & 12

ELNIE ANJELIE FLORES & ARABELLA FAYE ROJO

A Crown’s Unceasing Moment

For their study “Eco-Electricity of Orange, Sweet Potato, and Mango in Microbial Fuel Cell”, Jayson Discutido, Patricia Dawn Dilag, and Eveguel Mallorca of Grade 12 St. Ezekiel Moreno - 01 and the “Heat Synthesis of Calcium Oxide Nanoparticles from Waste Horn Snail (Telescopium telescopium) Shells for Vehicle Gas Emission

Filter”, Jhon Daived Castillo, Kristine Nikka Garfil, and Johan Jigo De La Rosa of Grade 12 SEM01, were given keys to the Closed-Door Defense of the competition.

The following students from Grade 12 were divided into teams by triad for the Research Competition under different categories: Robelyn Pahuway, Rhovin John Montano,

Althea Therese Narazo for Applied Science; Dane Gabriel De Castro, Jhazeryl Bulacan, Charity Pearl Gosiaoco, Princess Arcel Escuadra, Aimer Claire Ambagan, Bernadette Villanueva, Clean Heart Alova, Nicole Grace Baron, Kezziah Sophia Cordero for Life Science.

The YSC-CSC and Research Competition is a part of the Research

UNO-R RCY holds Blood Donation Drive, SHS studes took part

LIFE SAVERS. Saving lives in the simplest way, Senior High School students of the University of Negros Occidental -

Recoletos donated blood during the Mobile Blood Donation at Fr. Cuenca Hall last January 19.

“Yes, it is actually

January 2023

Fair 2023, organized by the University of the Philippines Academic League of Chemical Engineering Students (UP ALCHEMES), with this year’s theme as ZEPPELIN: Adventuring with the Youth to Greater Scientific Altitudes. The event proper will commence on February 9-11, 2023.

my first time donating blood, and as for the experience, I would say that it was quite nerveracking yet satisfying. [...] Moreover, during and after donating blood, there was a feeling of satisfaction since a simple donation can already help save a life,” expressed Grechelle Faye Haro, a Grade 12 STEMAMH student from St. Ezekiel Moreno - 06.

Haro also added that it’s okay to feel nervous but see the positive side of donating blood. The event was spearheaded by UNO-R College Red Cross Youth in partnership with UNO-R Senior Plus Red Cross Youth.

UNO-Rians welcomes 2nd sem

BACK IN BLUE. As the semestral break came to an end, the University of Negros OccidentalRecoletos Senior High School Department welcomed its new semester with a full faceto-face set up.

To begin the semester, Grades 11 and 12 students gathered for a general assembly at the Senior High School Quadrangle, morning of

January 16.

“I am expecting this semester to be exhausting yet fun. Moreover, I am hoping that our skills will flourish and grow [...],” shared John Kurt Torres of Grade 12 Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics - Engineering and Information Technology cluster Saint Ezekiel Moreno - 03.

JEANNE GARDOSE & AZRINAZ AZIL DE LA CRUZ

SELWYN JACO & JOCHELLE FRANCINNE ARLOS

Grade 12 UNO-Rians gears up for Work Immersion

SELWYN JACO

FUTURE NATION

BUILDERS. To equip the Grade 12 students for their work immersion this semester, the University of Negros OccidentalRecoletos Senior High School department conducted a Work Immersion Orientation last January 19.

The UNO-R Gymnasium is filled with students from Accountancy and Business Management - Technical Vocational and Livelihood (ABMTVL) strand, Humanities and Social Sciences (HUMSS) strand, Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics strand, both Engineering and Information Technology (STEM-EIT) and Allied

Medical Health (STEMAMH) cluster to attend the said orientation.

“[...] Immersion is a form of readiness to what is going on in the actual world of business industry and other things, I hope that you see your future self and holding great to your sense of humanity and compassion with Caritas et Scientia,” emphasized Mr. Harry Magluyan, UNO-R SHS Principal, on his opening remarks.

The rationale of work immersion was then discussed by Ms. Joy Borcelas, UNO-R SHS Academic Coordinator. Students were then reminded about the disciplinary measures to be observed during the

work immersion by the UNO-R SHS Discipline Prefect, Mr. Glenn Mark Madon.

A Parade of Professions then took place where selected students from each strand dressed up as their future professions.

To conclude the event, inspirational messages were then given by each strand heads, namely, Ms. Kimberly Salvaleon for the ABM-TVL strand, Mrs. Verna Mae Flor for the HUMSS strand, Mrs. Patricia Luz SalvadorSuela for the STEM-AMH cluster, and Mr. Joemar Flores for the STEMEIT cluster, to motivate students on their future endeavors.

NAT makes comeback for AY ‘22 - ‘23

ARIANNA MAE MENESES

NAT READY. Grade 12 students of the University of Negros Occidental - Recoletos marked prepared for this year’s National Achievement Test (NAT) for public and private Senior High Schools, taken on January 30 and 31.

The NAT is a basic education assessment test for SHS students that is used to measure how the students have fulfilled their expected learning level as they graduate, identifying their academic levels, strengths, and weaknesses, as well as knowledge gained in the core areas over the course of their senior high school years.

“I reviewed a bit of my previous lessons a few days prior, about 30 minutes per day, just to refresh my mind. Not to mention that our school had us attend review days for preparation; these things were indeed very helpful, ” Mar Paulo Jaime Yoro of Saint Augustine - 01 said when asked with his preparation for the said test.

Prior to the day of the National Achievement Test, the SHS Department conducted a two-day review for students to refamiliarize their lessons from the past academic year.

For students, some universities and colleges require the result of their NAT for their admission process.

SIMingly Inconvenient

Although it draws inconvenience to some, if the government could provide ways to counter these downsides, the Sim Card Registration law could be a great approach to maintaining safety and security in our country.

In response to the never-ending flood of fake messages, legislators have made SIM card registration a must for every mobile subscriber to ensure that every nation’s people will be protected from fraudulent acts. However, it still poses some potential drawbacks, giving people second thoughts regarding this matter. Slowly progressing towards becoming an advanced nation, the Philippines recently implemented the Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) Registration Law to minimize the emergence of the number of crimes and scams circulating within the society. Everyone is expected to register their mobile phone numbers to ensure a “safer and better Philippines” as it is a way for the government to control the rampant issue of online perpetrators and text scammers that have impacted a considerable number of Filipinos. Despite the opportunities it is supposed to offer to improve lives and elevate the security of the community, it is considered to

be impervious for underprivileged individuals– even welcoming a bigger level of possibility for danger. As technology’s advancements expand day by day, its growth has helped the day-to-day lives of everyone as well. It undoubtedly can be called a life-saver, from functional appliances like refrigerators and digital stoves that can extend shelflives of foods to CCTVs and cellphones that can quickly help track for security purposes. According to International Trade Administration, in 2022, “the number of mobile subscribers in the Philippines will reach 159 million, and broadband subscribers will number 10.8 million” as it is expected to grow more and more in 2025. Despite its flourishing number of users, due to the digital divide, not everyone has the privilege and enough knowledge to complete the steps required. Belonging on the list are Senior Citizens who have little proficiency when it comes to these. In addition to these people, Person With Disabilities (PWDs) are also vulnerable to these

operations, for not all are ‘tech-savvy’. It becomes more like a mere challenge than a benefit for them. Technology, in general, is convenient in the development of our daily lives, but adapting to these technologies can be challenging, especially for these people since they have different needs and capabilities compared to others. Thus, we should use these technologies for the benefit of everyone.

For the past decades, the Philippines remains to be touted as the “texting capital of the world”. However, with the adoption of the SIM Registration Act, Filipinos now need identification documents or cell phones to gain access to social programs, internet access, and even essential communication services. Per the regulation, SIM card buyers must complete a registration form, wherein both new and existing users are required to submit their valid IDs issued by the government. Every buyer must confirm that the submitted documents are accurate and state that they will be the one utilizing the SIM card on the registration

VOLUME XXXIV, ISSUE 7

January 2023

form. But, this regulation only makes telecommunication more unattainable to the poor, particularly the rural peasant population, who typically lack the necessary documentation or papers. Although applying for some government-issued IDs is free, the required documents are still paid for by those requesting them. Adding the cost of transportation and the wages they miss just for a day of lining up to get their documents undoubtedly burdens people more financially. This system only forces people to pull out too much effort and money, ignoring those who can barely serve a meal to their families and are too busy attending to work. Additionally, with money out of the picture, applying for government-issued IDs also burdens most people. With Commission on Audit (COA) noting Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas’ (BSP) failure to deliver the required number of ID cards in 2021, it has caused a ripple effect wherein IDs are taking more than a year or longer to be given, up until today in 2023. With the amount of time it takes for an ID to arrive, plus the 180day registration period, people will still be at risk of being excluded due to not being able to register their SIM cards. Despite everyone’s personal information being stored and kept in one database, it is more prone to hackers’ activities. With this at hand,

the data of Filipinos can be compared to a crown surreptitiously kept within a kingdom. Despite all the tight security to sturdily keep the jewel of the kingdom away from burglars, it can still be snatched in a second. Just like the data required to be recorded, these can be a direct comparison to a crown deeply treasured; but despite the guarantee for its protection, it still can seem like a free display for hackers. A single piece of information leaked can be a deep root of deceit. Numerous cases can be developed through the unintentional sharing of private information, giving way to many fraudulent

Inquirer, in 2022, 4.5% of adult Filipinos, which is equivalent to over 5 million individuals, claimed to be victims of identity theft. The emergence of technology in one’s life also tempts him to be a perpetrator of different scams. In addition to identity thieves, criminals or underprivileged people may opt to steal and use other people’s contact numbers or IDs. Having the law implemented in the country does not really pledge the country to be a safe community, rather, it only bestows more security breaches to risk.

As a third-world country, our country, the Philippines, is highly at risk

to breach of digital safety and security due to our evidently underdeveloped digital and technological systems. With the prevalence of digital fraud and troll farms, which eventually leads to the further circulation of false information, fake news, and harmful malware, the sim card registration law is a significant step towards ending these, only if implemented correctly and efficiently. Although it draws inconvenience to some, if the government could provide ways to counter these downsides, the sim card registration law could be a great approach to maintaining safety and security in our country.

SELWYN JACO selwynjaco0726@gmail.com

Today’s Woeful Youth To Rest, To Resist

Schools have always been looked up to as a place where every student can freely learn without a threat or any danger. However, nowadays, along with the rise of low academic performances, various barbaric actions among students on school grounds have also arisen. The Philippines went through a shock when news came out about the incident between two high school students at Culiat High School in Quezon City that made headlines in every newspaper outlet in the country. When everyone expects that these students are learning in school, it is pretty terrifying to think how a 15-year-old student has managed to stab and kill his classmate. The frightening event appeared in everyone’s timeline just a month into the new year. With the face-to-face setup back after two years of online classes, it has sparked terror and concerns from students, teachers, parents, and even the police all over the country. Apparently, according to the police, the initial suspect for the motive was jealousy and misunderstanding. This does not, however, totally explain why the events turned out to be that way. This increasing number of incidents of school violence entirely concerns the future of these students. Making everyone think about who they should blame for such actions. Some are

convinced that schools should be accountable, making some question how dangerous weapons enter the vicinity, as schools should be a peaceful environment for learning. Moreover, parents were also held accountable, as such behavior and reaction cannot be adapted by the children themselves if not observed in their surroundings, most notably in the corners of their homes.

It is quite saddening and disturbing how lives that could potentially be something more were cut off and thrown out just because of this drastic misunderstanding. We do not need any more of this.

Understanding that children in their adolescence do have violent acts as a result of volatile impulses is critical for their development into responsible adults. With that in mind, we should investigate whether our children or students are experiencing these strong emotions. They require regular attention and supervision. Rather than contradicting and insisting on our own counsel, we should take the time to check in on them, ask them questions, and let them know that their sentiments are valid and acceptable. Perhaps by instructing the youth to learn how to calm down and reflect before going to extremes, we might spare their lives from tragic endings.

This word for exhaustion will never leave our daily conversations as students in and out of our academic institutions. It has always been this way, a repetitive cycle of doing school tasks and barely having enough sleep, even our health is compromised. We cannot deny that there came a point in our lives where we ask— should education be this tiring? This neverending cycle of eatwork-sleep (if there is any) repeat to meet our academic requirements is slowly turning us into robots because we are designed to be one. This current education system of ours is neoliberal in nature. Instead of it addressing the labor demands of our country for it to prosper, it does the opposite. We are being equipped with skills to cater to the needs of the global economy, for it to stay afloat, bulking furthermore the pockets of capitalists and leaving our country with nothing. There is also this constant seeking for academic validation, a mindset enforced by the neoliberal education system. The more we’re good at something, especially on those subjects that shape us to be a productive and efficient labor force, the more worthy we are. This is why the market is much more in demand of STEM graduates rather than those in the Humanities because they could produce more. This neoliberal education has forced us into thinking

that our value depends on our product.

However, one could not blame themselves for conforming to this system. We are forced to comply because this system will not adjust to us. If you want to survive, you need to conform— you need to work hard, very hard, to meet the demands of this exploitative system. We are tasked to produce outputs simultaneously with others in a limited amount of time that we have to sacrifice our sleep. This system birthed a culture where less sleep has become something to boast about. It has also become normal for us to skip meals and to feel exhausted. It seems that attending to our basic needs is turning into a privilege. Just for us to become a cog perfectly fit for a machine, we slowly kill the human in us.

Education should not be this exhausting but because of its neoliberal structure, it has become one. What we are doing right now is supposed to be beneficial for our country— for our people, but it has become not to. We are becoming neoliberal slaves that corporations need. The system we are in right now is purely exploitative and dehumanizing. Before we know it, the fire burning inside us will devour us, burning us out. That is why we need to pause for a while and take a rest, seeing it as something we hold dearly and not something to feel bad about. Let us put in our minds that “rest is part of a bigger resistance.”

“Kakapoy ”

JOCHELLE FRANCINNE ARLOS jochellearlos@gmail.com

RETURNS

JOHN PATRICK SERUT & STEPHANIE GASTON

Poetry has paved the way to create a multiverse of altitudes for writers to express their thoughts with tone patterns to play with the sensory and intellectual properties of the audience. These works of art through words shaped society with its impact in literature, levitating amongst other pieces with its lyrical structure - an intriguing way to convey a message. Sinagtala has been the home for aspiring UNO-R SHS literary writers to hone their skills and transform their emotions into heartwarming works, transcribing the unsaid thoughts of their peers who pass by them in the hallways of the institution.

“Sinagtala is an avenue that provides students with a platform for creative expression through literature and visual art,” said Mr. Joseph Karl Tatlonghari when asked for his perspective on the event.

There is a substantial knowledge in the department, a matter of skills and talent that should be moulded to inspire the youth. Our creativity in expressing ourselves through our pens could play a part in the evolution for the betterment of our society. Accountancy, business management, humanities, social sciences, science, technology, engineering, and mathematics are strengthened upon a variety of knowledge in the field of language and literature. We can shed light on social, economic, and political dilemmas through a concoction of words to garner an audience from the society. With Sinagtala in the SHS department, students get to employ their style to their works to tell its readers of its essence that would ignite the desire to unite the youth and the department.

As a writing event which upholds the competitiveness within the students, Jamea Khey, Literary Editor of Starlight SHS was asked for her advice to the participants. Looking inside oneself and discovering other people’s crave to read and see in

their artworks and literary writing, and educate and enlighten their readers on certain things which other people often take for granted. “Pavonine relates to a student and how we have diverse experiences as students and different stories, as well, that we want to share, and in school, we are not really given the opportunity and the platforms to share those experiences, so pavonine will help students, again, to discover certain things about themselves and to allow them to share those things with others, and to show that being open to a variety and diversity [of] people is not a bad thing, especially in a place such as a university where there a different personalities that come together,” responded Khey in the question of the relation of the theme, Pavonine, to the students. “It is exciting as the topic is inclusive and on diversity; this year’s Sinagtala is better as we put much work into planning for the strategy of the event, wherein we want it not to become limited, rather we want their works to be wide and creative, from poetry to artworks and short stories,” said Alyssa Palalon, Associate Literary Editor of Starlight SHS, as her thoughts for the event.

Being awake from its hiatus, Sinagtala has been among the anticipated events in UNO-R SHS with the opportunities and prizes for aspiring writers and artists to showcase their works. Sinagtala is not just an ongoing tradition; it is being held in remembrance of the previous Filipino publication of the SHS department, as well as to celebrate students’ ways of freely expressing themselves on a platform other than social media. This year’s theme, ‘Pavonine,’ is one opportunity for students to express their uniqueness while simultaneously demonstrating similarities. A legacy that is intended to recognize students’ imaginative endeavours in the Senior High School Department by fostering their love for poetry, short stories, and arts.

ZOE LIMSON A Crown’s Unceasing Moment

Brilliance, beauty, intelligence, and most of all, a compassionate heart. Confidence is one thing, individuation is another. Pagentries are a common occurrence, yet they still manage to capture the enthusiasm of many crowds. Thousands of young and aspiring women each year flaunt their capabilities to the limit. Competing against one another, all for the goal of taking home a crown. Not just any crown, but one that bears weight as a symbol of triumph and perseverance that holds up to their title. In a bundle of astounding belles, only one can be chosen as the new beauty queen. This world is certainly not an unfamiliar one to Zoe Clarisse Limson of the Grade 12 Humanities and Social Sciences (HUMSS) strand. Her fervor for change and her grace in doing so has touched the hearts of many UNO-Rians. In her latest voyage to larger waters, she has truly showcased her growth and the intensity of the path she has set ablaze because among many others, Limson stood out once again, bagging the title of “Lin-ay sang Cauayan 2023”.

The Cauayan Arts Center was certainly the place to be last January 21, 2023. The program was set about with a contemporary performance with clips highlighting the beauty of Cauayan being played in the background. The municipality’s charm was further emphasized with the arrival of the candidates on stage in their festival costumes. They carried their attires with boldness, exhilarating the crowd and welcoming a rush of electricity around the venue. Limson was candidate number 5, representing the barangays of Talacdan, Molobolo and Mambugsay. Delivering a powerful introduction, she flaunted her outfit as she made her way to the centerstage. The eye-catching appeal of her costume matched the charisma she embodies.

Following the breathtaking showcase of the festival costumes, the venue dimmed as the audience was presented with the candidates’ campaign highlights through a video. With the theme revolving around environmental-care and awareness, all participants presented their advocacies in order. Each one finished after the other but alas, it was finally the turn for candidate number 5. The crowd roared with dedication like no other, asserting the strong support and fondness they had for Limson. The candidate began by expeditiously introducing herself as a HUMSS student at the University of Negros Occidental - Recoletos, and as well as the barangays she represented for the pageant. Beginning her campaign, she emphasized the readiness as an advocate for environmental awareness and action for earth-life conservation. Continuing to expound on creating experience with direct involvement in advocacybased initiatives.

“Through this, we

JAMEA KHEY & JAZMINE TRAFIERO

will be able to have a growth that is not only sustainable, but is also feasible for us, for our community,” Limson ends as she once again captures the hearts of many among the venue.

As the pageant entered its swimsuit portion, the nine contestants dazzled the stage with their presence. Wearing a uniform swimsuit with matching elegant capes to enhance the refinement of their beauty, all astounding participants walked through the stage with confidence and glamor. Gathering together by the center, the contenders anticipated special citations from the pageant’s corporate sponsors. This segment gave prominence to the epitomized corporate values, mission and vision of the chosen candidates. In a similar fashion to her previous endeavors, the following moment proved to be no surprise. From a total of eight special awards, Limson managed to seize three of those titles being Ms. Aria Beach Resort, Ms. FKC Star Achievers Millionaires Club, and Ms. Marayo Bank Incorporated.

Of course, no pageant is ever complete without the candidates’ displays of skill and talent. The various performances that the ladies showcased in the talent portion had the audience both entertained and enamored. The 9 candidates each presented a diverse list of talents. From a spoken poetry performance to a song and dance number, the contestants have no doubt continued to make the night notable to not only the judges, but also to the people of Cauayan. Limson is never last when it comes to being a charismatic performer. Gracing the stage with a powerful declamation piece, she truly showcased her aptitude for the art of acting and public speaking. She made use of the space, accentuating her showmanship and expertise in characterization. While the crowd immersed themselves with the performer’s “She Will Be Loved” by Maroon 5 cover, the candidates took their final walk. Ambling across the stage, there she appeared with a gold, high-cut dress that reflected in a twinkling fashion. The evening gown that matched her personality in a flawless manner, highlighting her beauty that shined brightly among the swarm of people that night. Surpassing this surreal moment came one of the most anticipated parts of the pageant night, the question & answer portion. Upon being asked “What do you think makes this Lubay-lubay festival different from all other past celebrations?”, she swiftly answered with a response that caused the audience to shout in praise once more.

“First of all, I would like to say something about the issues at hand. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected us, our municipality, our nation. This affected our tourism, our livelihood, and our community in general. What makes this year’s Lubay-lubay festival special is that this is our rise from that fall. This is our embodiment as Cauayanons, that we are resilient, that we stand against

strong winds and challenges of life with humility, with strength, and with perseverance to pursue.” Limson’s quick and clever wits secured her place within the top five finalists.

Following the thrilling Q and A portion, the top five finalists were again welcomed on stage. The crowd roared as the ladies made their way back to the spotlight, knowing that only one of them would emerge victorious. Standing with poise and elegance, the candidates smiled ready and hopeful for their triumph to be announced. A silence fell upon the venue as the candidates’ numbers were called. Limson was among the last two candidates, placing her closer to victory. Hands were held together and breaths were held as the words “Lin-ay sang Cauayan 2023” were spoken by the host. The Cauayanons showed their excitement, each yelling out which candidate they wanted to win. What felt like an eternity of waiting was only just a mere few minutes. In the end, Limson had conquered, seizing the title and earning a flourishing victory. She was then crowned by none other than the event’s special guest, the first winning Miss Universe of the Philippines, Gloria Diaz. Along with acquiring the title, out of the four minor awards in the pageant, Limson was able to bring home the Best in Festival Costume, Best in Talent, and Best in Evening Gown.

Within the timeframe of three months, Limson has managed to take hold of three pageant titles in total. Taking place at the UNO-R University Gym last November 15, 2022, she managed to overcome the title of Miss UNO-R 2022, regardless of being the youngest contender among other competing college students of the university. There she also swept the event, proving that her fortitude and potential knows no bounds. Following this victory, she became the university’s representative for Miss Teen NOPSSCEA 2022 last December 14, 2022, taking hold of this pageant competition for its 42nd Season as well. In her every stage, Limson has been consistent with emphasizing her passion to create a platform of opportunities and empowerment to people of any kind.

Zoe Clarrise Limson has spent the last three months further intensifying her calling in the world of pageantry. In her breathtaking successes, it is clear that she is passionate to serve as the voice of change for the youth. Despite undertaking these time-tasking activities, she continues to be an academic role-model to her peers not only within the senior high school department, but along with those outside. At any given moment, no matter which environment, she surely has many wonders to offer. Like the Miss UNO-R 2022 theme advocated for its contenders, she surely has the crown with a heart. A humanista in mind and heart, Limson continues to make her name known and her advocacies heard.

RETURN OF

After years of darkness and uncertainties, hues of red lanterns and Chinese melodies enveloped the city of Bacolod, welcoming the Year of the Water Rabbit. What once was an empty street of January for two years was filled with contemplation, rest, and nurturing of body and soul. It suddenly became a flashback of the past festivities yet a foreshadowing of what is yet to come- not just for the Filipino-Chinese community in the City of Smiles, but for everyone when loud music from the sound systems hummed “Gong Xi Fa Cai.” 2023- a year of continuity after years of being stuck in the horrors of the pandemic. However, according to the Chinese traditional calendar, it is more than just a mere continuation after a long pause- it is a season of peace, positivity, and inspiration as the Year of the Rabbit is believed to radiate a calm and steady energy of the year. Thus, kickstarting luck and prosperity, a grand dragon parade filled the streets from Megaworld’s Upper East and continued the fire ablaze until Bacolod City Government Center while passing the numerous Chinese cuisines emphasizing roasted rabbits and an exhibit of Chinese traditional wear and crafts. The rabbit, as this year’s animal in the Chinese calendar, symbolizes peace and prosperity in Chinese culture which can positively impact one’s life. People born in this year are believed to be gentle and loving individuals, similar to how their silky and soft fur feels like.

For a Grade 12 student of the University of Negros Occidental- Recoletos, Hannah P. Hibaler, this year’s Bacolaodiat festival enabled her to witness Chinese traditions and history, especially in the field of art. As she was passing by the grounds of SM City Bacolod, a Filipino Chinese event organizer approached her and her friends, who just came from a busy morning, asking if they would like to learn about Chinese Calligraphy. She immediately felt excitement alongside curiosity. Without a doubt, she took on the challenge, grabbed the brush, and opened her heart. “ I think we should try to explore other cultures. Not just the modern ones but also the historical traditions. I am not saying that we will forget our own culture. Conversely, I’m claiming that perhaps we could learn something great from them,” she said.

Hannah learned the history of Chinese culture embedded in the dying art of calligraphy by mastering the basic strokes- Dian, Heng, Shu, Gou, Ti, Wan, Pie, and Na, which formed a Chinese symbol “永” which translates to eternity or forever. For her, the essence of the Bacolaodiat 2023 was about introducing Chinese tradition, culture, and beliefs through every medium that promotes inclusivity. Hence, expressing the goal of the Lunar Calendar- harmony, balance, and stability while letting the bunny vibes conquer the city. When asked why she participated in the event, she wasted no time and uttered these words, “I guess I was easily convinced to join that event because I am very interested in Chinese Culture. These past few months I have been studying the Chinese Language. So, I was thinking that the event would benefit me, and it surely did since I had so much fun and learned. For her, it imprinted a life-long skill that not only involved Chinese traditions but honed herself into opening her soul to art, especially a dying one with the hopes of giving back life to its beauty.

The event gave a spotlight to the Filipino-Chinese community in Bacolod City in highlighting their celebration of New Year which emphasizes acts that lead to their beliefs of unmasking good fortune. Furthermore, the sense of enlightenment in the Buddhist tradition was uplifted through the Dharma Prayer at the Yuan Thong Temple. Other activities like the Lunar Music Festival, Mascot Parade, and Falcor Marketing’s Dog Fashion Show showcased both the Chinese and Filipino cultures, promoting cultural diversity in the community.

Unravelling the spirit buried for the past two years, this Bacolaodiat 2023 features the hope within every Bacolodnons for a glimpse of the prosperous months ahead. With the Year of the Rabbit’s festivities, greetings of xīn nián kuài lè correlate with kung hei fat choi in building a year of abundance.

JERI MAE TERRY & ALEAH ANN TORRES

UNO-R Starlight

For 11th graders, How did your first semester go? Any realizations after it ended?

If I’m gonna be honest, my first reaction was [redacted] pero okay lang not that disappointed kinda expected it. But my grades could be a bit higher if I put in more effort during the 1st quarter qwq

UNO-R Starlight

For 12th Graders, What was your reaction upon seeing your report card?

At first, I definitely believe I will not survive since everything seems hard and I was having a hard time concentrating on my studies. Yet, I survived with honors. It made me realize that as long as I will try my best and never give up, all my efforts will be worthwhile.

Before the releasing of cards, I already have set my mind that whatever grade I receive is fine as long as I know I’ve worked hard for it. Upon seeing my report card, I was satisfied. I knew I did my very best, and that’s enough for me.

My first semester is definitely a rocky ride. My grades in the first grading made me realize how I need to put in more work, and thankfully, my efforts had paid off.

When I first saw my report card, I was shocked since I thought I would get a low grade, but I ended up getting a higher grade.

My first semester went well but I didn’t really get the grades I was trying to get. It may have been because I lacked the effort to make it happen, but it doesn’t really affect me.

Anonymous

Ileana Marie Tolentino, SJ - 01

Eljyn Sugon, SEM - 02

Robelyn Pahuway, SEM - 01

Yornel Sicangco, SEM - 02

Karl Ramos, SJ - 06

Dela Rosa presses revival of MROTC, opens hearing to studes and youth

TO BE OR NOT TO BE?

Senator Ronald “Bato”

Dela Rosa pledged to support the proposed mandatory Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC) and vowed to open inviting students to the subsequent hearings, on January 25.

As noted by Sen. Pia Cayetano, students were only represented by the National Youth Commission for the past two hearings despite other youth groups protesting outside the Senate of the Philippines as they address the bill

DOH execs under fire for “cancer funds abusage”

MARIZ CALMERIN & AIZELLE MARIE MAKILAN

LIVES ON THE LINE. A medical officer in the Department of Health (DOH) filed a complaint against its senior officials before the Office of the Ombudsman for alleged mismanagement of the agency’s funds allotted for benefiting cancer patients.

DOH Medical Officer Dr. Clarito Cairo Jr., filed a complaint signed on December 23, 2022, arguing that DOH Officer-in-Charge

Undersecretary Beverly Ho, Former Director Anna Melissa Guerrero, Directors Razel Nikka Hao and Anthony Cu, and Doctors Kim

Patrick Tejano and Jan Aura Laurelle Llevado, conspired together resulting to alleged grave misconduct, malversation of public funds, and violation of Section 3(e) of Republic Act 3019 or the “Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act.”

According to Cairo Jr., only 19 of the projected 31 access sites or hospitals received a grant for the Cancer and Supportive-Palliative Medicines Access Program (CSPMAP).

The mismanagement of the CSPMAP budget of P786 million and the Cancer Assistance Fund (CAF) budget of P529

to add financial and academic burden on parents and learners respectively.

“Maybe next hearing. Don’t worry. Even if I’ve experienced last time that I was insulted by a resource person who is now a congressman,

I am not worried about that. I am still open,” Dela Rosa said as he referred to his past clash with Rep. Raoul Manuel, president of the National Union of Students of the Philippines at the time. Even with the lack of personnel to assist the program, Dela Rosa insisted to bring back ROTC as he, together with the Senate as the proponents of the said bill, promised to support the implementation of the program.

If the approval of the pending bill succeeds, it will be under the curriculum of Senior High School that will include Ethics of Services, Patriotism and Nationalism, Basic Military Training, Civic Training for Students, and Disaster Response Operations since Pres. Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos announced that the bill is one of the administration’s priority.

Courtesy: RAPPLER

million, both coming from the 2022 General Appropriations Act, he claimed, “putting the lives of many cancer patients (especially those enrolled in CSPMAP since 2021) in jeopardy.”

Cairo Jr. added that hospitals namely Philippine General Hospital, Rizal Medical Center, and Amang Rodriguez Memorial Medical Center had been excluded from the list of access sites,

threatening their pursuit of continually saving lives of cancer patients since 2011.

However, the DOH claimed that the sub-allotted funds were based on the verified and mutually-agreed requests of the hospitals, while the allegedly excluded hospitals already received necessary cancer medications and financial support for cancer care.

ELNIE ANJELIE FLORES & CHASMIRE BANTIGUE

Courtesy: RAPPLER, PNA

Bacolod LGU provides free Wi-Fi access

ELIXY KHIEL TURLA & RHYZA SION

GETTING CONNECTED.

Bacolod City Mayor Alfredo Abelardo “Albee”

Benitez claimed on Tuesday, January 24, that the Local Government Unit (LGU) of Bacolod City has provided free public access to Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) connection at the Bacolod City Government Center (BCGC) Grounds.

Mayor Benitez, on his Facebook Page, shared that Bacolod residents and tourists are eligible to access the “MABB Wi-Fi” by logging in through their smartphones or laptop

devices.

Operated by GNET Network and Data Solutions, this free public Wi-Fi aims to help users conduct online communications, quick and easy surfing, and emergency connections while touring the BCGC grounds. A free 1-hour connectivity subscription shall be available to a single use-device per day within the BCGC access points, and once the subscription limit is reached, users can access the free Wi-Fi on the following day.

Aside from the BCGC, Mayor Benitez also said the City will also soon provide free internet connection at the City’s Old City Hall and the Public Plaza.

On September 28, 2016, the City Ordinance No. 09-16-788 (he Wireless Connectivity Ordinance of Bacolod), which aimed to provide accessible wireless

internet connection in public places within the City was approved. These public places includes the Government Center grounds, Fountain of Justice at the Old City Hall, Bacolod Public Plaza, Bacolod Arts, Youth, and Sports Center, Bacolod City Public Library and all public high school libraries.

Bacolod reassess waste management issues

ALYSSA GABRIELLE PALALON & LOIS IMMANUELLE VELASCO

that produce methanes that damages the environment, he went on to say that practicing recycling, reducing, reusing, and refusing, would be helpful.

PROPER WASTE DISPOSITION. Bacolod City is highly urbanized and progressive with a population of around six hundred thousand people, which has influenced the waste generation of the locality, with a concerning number of approximately 500 tons of garbage per day, based on the data of the Solid Waste Management Board (SWMB).

Department Head of Public Services,

Ramel Palalon, shared his thoughts on the quality of waste management in Bacolod City, as the concerning rate of waste generation in the area reminded the people of the essence of the City’s observation of proper disposal and waste management.

“I have been in this field for ten (10) years. It is a technical job but likewise inspiring as we help maintain the cleanliness of the

environment as much as possible. [...] The most challenging matter I have encountered in this field is educating people on appropriately discarding garbage and noncontinuity of beneficial projects due to politics,” said Palalon when asked about his time in the field and his experiences.

Palalon emphasized that the people should practice proper waste segregation to avoid more landfills

“The City of Bacolod is exercising all efforts to have effective waste management as per R.A. 9003, but difficulties surfaced because of the noncooperation of residents. The non-cooperation of locals has invoked a need for more enforcement to apprehend violators of garbage disposal,” Palalon stated when asked if the City has done enough regarding the issue.

Several areas in Bacolod City housed small-scale garbage dumpsites along the road, trucks headed for the actual dumpsites were not able to gather the waste due to the amount of scraps they already carried.

Courtesy: Daily Guardian

The Zodiac Signs

ALLYZAH MARIE GUERRERO, ALYSSA MAE DELES, DEVEAN

VOLUME XXXIV, ISSUE 7

January 2023

as SHS students

DEVEAN PAUL GONZALES, & PHOEBE JOY LAGANSOA

New public library in Bacolod City, UNO-Rians share thoughts

ABYSS OF THE ARCHIVES. To encourage the Bacolodnon youth to engage and discover a love for reading, as well as to further hone their education, the Rafael M. Salas Memorial Library finally opened its doors, last January 18.

The circular library is located where the Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office once did, near the Negros First CyberCentre and the Pagla-um Sports Complex at Hernaez Sreet, Bacolod City.

“My first reaction was to laugh because I stupidly tried to get in last

month when it was still in construction and the security guard had to stop me,” claimed Maria Khleia Ortega of Grade 11 St. Thomas of Villanova01.

“We students now have another “tambayan” we can easily go to that is conducive for studying and other productive tasks. With two libraries (the other being Fray Luis de Leon Library) at our disposal, it means well for our future when we have all these opportunities,” she added.

For Frances Yvette Ubay of Grade 11 St. Joseph - 03, “I was excited and

happy to hear that there’s a newly opened public library, as it can be very helpful to students to have free materials for reading aside from the school libraries.” She also expressed that the library, which is one ride away from the University, can also offer a sort of peaceful environment for students to review for their examinations when the Fray Luis de Leon Library becomes too crowded.

In an article by Sunstar Bacolod, Ms. Rio Lynne Baba Panisa, Librarian II of

the Provincial Library of Negros Occidental, shared that the construction of the Rafael M. Salas Memorial Library was funded by Senator Sonny Angara. The books were from various donations as well as taken from the old Provincial Library at the Provincial Capitol.

Rafael M. Salas, the namesake of the library, graduated as valedictorian from Negros Occidental High School and went on to become the first head of the United Nations Fund for Population Activities.

KATE DINGLASAN & ARABELLA FAYE ROJO