8 August 2018 | Volume 77 | Edition 6 Image Taken by Aaliyah Ahmed
UCT Deferred Exams VARSITY sits down with the Deputy Registrar for information on July 2018 deferred exams.
By Sibongile Ralana
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igures for 2018’s deferred exams show an increase from 2017. The main sitting of deferred exams for the University of Cape Town is set to be written in January 2019, unless departments have set specific dates - as a number of smaller courses wrote their deferred exams in the first week of second semester. VARSITY reached out to the Deputy Registrar of Academic Administration, Dr Karen Van Heerden, for clarity on the deferral process.
“A total of 580 students were approved at first application.” According to Van Heerden, deferral figures are still being finalised. The deferral committee
received 900 applications from 742 students, with 158 students applying more than once. There were roughly 320 students who had an application denied initially – who may have been approved in a second submission. A total of 580 students were approved at first application, while a further 20 applied for deferrals on the grounds that their exams clashed with Eid celebrations.
The deferral committee received 900 applications According to Van Heerden, most exams were deferred on medical grounds, including, both, physical and mental health concerns. “No concessions were made for students who did not see a doctor at the time or on the day they fell sick, physically or mentally, because this would mean that there is no evidence of a medical
DE ON SYSTEM
TOTAL STUDENTS
2017
2018
% Change
2017
2018
% Change
COM
318
224
-30%
247
173
-30%
EBE
82
95
16%
53
65
23%
FHS
9
53
489%
6
39
550%
HUM
159
250
57%
133
183
38%
LAW
40
39
-3%
38
33
-13%
SCI
131
193
47%
117
170
45%
TOTAL
739
854
16%
594
663
12%
Table 1 The number of deferred exams (DE) granted per faculty and the total number of students who wrote deferred exams per faculty for the years 2017 and 2018.
@VarsityNews 8 August 2018|V77 E6|Page 2
NEWS
Tessa Knight news@varsitynewspaper.co.za
Continued... ...opinion pertaining to the illness,” said Van Heerden. When making a decision, the Deferred Exams Committee (DEC) considers the difference between medical certificates that are labelled “as told by / as I was informed” where the doctor is informed by the patient of their medical condition, and “as examined by” which is the direct medical opinion of the doctor. The latter document is the type of certificate that the DEC looks for when considering medical proof. Van Heerden also reported that there was no waiting list at Student Wellness Services, and there was access to the clinic on Upper Campus. The majority of students seeking medical evidence of physical or mental illness visited Student Wellness.Van Heerden further went on to state that medical proof does not guarantee that a deferred exam will be granted. “The DEC makes a discretionary academic decision that is separate from the medical decision. The committee makes a decision based on all the evidence, and makes a decision that is consistent with similar cases”, said Van Heerden. Students who did not write an exam and were not granted a deferred exam would have been marked absent and have to repeat the
course. Van Heerden stated that the general rule is that if a student has not received a reply on the outcome of their application, they must write the exam. “Responses on the outcome of applications were prompt and forthcoming, with only 10 pending cases” said Van Heerden. These cases have now been concluded. The decision made by the DEC is an administrative one. Should an application be denied, reasons must be provided. When a student’s application has been denied there are two options that they may pursue: firstly, additional information can be provided, which must be submitted to the DEC within 7 days of the outcome, or a student may seek a review of the decision by the DEC if they feel it was irrational or unjustifiable. This review process is handled by VC nominee Professor Tessa Minter. There were approximately 120 cases put up for review this semester. According to Van Heerden, “the DEC tries to be as generous as they can which is evident from the 16% increase in deferred exams written from 2017.” VARSITY tried to reach out to affected students, but was unable to reach anyone who was denied a concession.
Towards an inclusive and decolonial UCT A new Curriculum Change Framework focuses on curriculum issues raised during previous student-led protests.
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he student-led protests of the last few years brought to light issues regarding South African university curriculums. Students critically revealed the institution’s use of distinctive teaching methods and principles, which some believe are socially discriminatory, exclusionary and restrictive. This prompted Former Vice Chancellor Max Price to establish task teams that would respond to curriculum-based issues raised by students.
According to a document released by the CCWG, the group is black-led, inclusive and broadly representative. One of the incentives established in 2016 was the Curriculum Change Working Group (CCWG). The role of the CCWG included facilitating dialogue across the university over a period of 18 months to form strategies for significant curriculum change. These various engagements lead to the development of the Curriculum Change Framework by the CCWG. The framework focuses on curriculum change as a fundamental contribution to building a new identity for UCT. It explores critical discussions such as decolonization and the roles of the public universities.
The new framework focuses on curriculum change as a fundamental contribution to building a new identity for UCT. According to a document released by the CCWG, the group is black-led, inclusive
Written by Zahirah Benjamin
and broadly representative, and consists of marginalised academics and students who have experienced challenges of inequality in their research and teaching programmes. As a result, they are establishing ways to provide open spaces for those previously excluded from critical discussions regarding curriculum change. The CCWG has, therefore, engaged extensively with many groups and departments to identify, reflect on and discuss curriculum traditions, innovation and interventions.
Encouraging academic departments to reflect on decolonisation So far, the CCWG has worked with various departments such as the Humanities and Health Science faculties, as well as the SRC in order to advance shared understandings of curriculum change and decolonization of the institution. In 2017 the CCWG broadened their horizons by including postgraduate social sciences and higher education studies students. In addition, the group has worked extensively with constituencies such as faculty representatives, decolonial scholars and study circles. The group’s prospect includes that the framework will serve as an encouragement for academic departments and research groups at UCT to reflect on their own understanding of curriculum change as well as on past, present and future practices of curriculum review, innovation and broader change within the institution. No information has been provided as yet regarding the date upon which the implementation of the Curriculum Change will take place.
In Case You Missed it:
UCT’s very own Do-Gooders and Game Changers
SHAWCO takes to the streets for Mandela Day
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s a way of commemorating Nelson Mandela on what would have been his 100th Birthday, SHAWCO embarked on a warmth in winter drive to various centres in Kensington, Manenberg, Khayelitsha and Gugulethu for Mandela Day. With donations of over 700 bed covers and blankets received from the Vacation Accommodation office in UCT’s Department of Student Affairs, the organization was able to put some smiles on the faces of many. With beneficiaries from the Manata creche in Gugulethu, the Meals on Wheels NGO at the Kensington centre, and Khayelitsha’s K1 centre to name a few, they sure represented the spirit of Mandela.
UCT Fungal Infection Research Unit appoints very first Scientists
The UCT Fungal Infection research unit, in partnership with the University of Aberdeen, have appointed their very first scientists since the unit’s inception in August 2017. Dr Liliane Mukaremera, a Forgarty Global Health Fellow and Dr J Claire Hoving, a Welcome Trust Intermediate Fellow in Public Health and Tropical Medicine, have been tasked with effecting change in the field of fungal disease on the African continent. With about 50% of the people in Africa who are diagnosed with invasive fungal infections dying because of the infection, the appointment of these two scientists is seen as the first step in tackling this disease, and creating a platform for research and training in Africa.
New Rapid Response TB meningitis test changes the game for patients UCT’s Centre for Lung Infection and Immunity in collaboration with one of UCT’s spin-out companies, Antrum Biotech, have developed a new rapid test for tuberculosis (TB) meningitis that allows for, same-day, accurate diagnosis of the disease. “TB outside of the lungs is difficult to diagnose, and early treatment initiation is vital in combating the disease” said Dr Phillipa Randal, Project Manager and Lead Scientist for this project. With TB being the number one killer in South Africa, the patient stands to benefit immensely from this test because such a rapid response will allow clinicians to efficiently initiate their patients TB treatments. The test is currently undergoing validation to enter the global market.
@VarsityNews 8 August 2018|V77 E6|Page 3
Making the Disability Unit more accessible
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Image taken by Aaliyah Ahmed
The Disability Unit has been temporarily relocated to John Day Building while upgrades are made By Nolitha Ngamlana
n the 9th of July, the Disability Services announced to its students that its services and o�ces would be temporarily relocating to the John Day building in room 4.03 from the 16th to the 25th of July. This was due to the renovations that were underway in the Steve Biko building. However, the renovations of the Steve Biko building have not yet been finalized, meaning the Disability Services will continue to operate on level 4 of John Day until further notice. The Disability Service’s transport for students has been made accessible to them during the temporary relocation. Transportation will
continue to operate as usual to assist students who need to get to and from university. None of the other services o�ered by the Disability Unit have been a�ected by the move. Once the renovations are complete and the area is safe for use, the Disability Services will move back to the Steve Biko building. However, it will be located on the 6th floor, rather than the usual 4th floor. The reason for the floor change is to improve the accessibility – wheelchair users and other students with mobility di�culties will not have to be reliant on the lift to gain access to the Disability Services. This is an important upgrade, as the lift in the Steve
Decolonial Winter School at UCT
By Sibongile Ralana
POC only dinner sparks controversy and is subsequently cancelled circulated and that this was not seen by those who signed o� the document. UCT publicly condemned the organizers of the event for the wording and stated that those who had signed o� on the document apologize and distance themselves from the wording or intention to exclude anyone on the basis of race.
Fire at Obz Square during vac by Tessa Knight
“The outrage at the thought of not being included in everything demonstrates how some white people refuse to place others’ struggles beyond their discomfort.”
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he Decolonial Winter School took place from Sunday, the 24th of June 2018. The event was free and open to all. The School is facilitated and organized by black alumni and postgraduate students of the University of Cape Town (UCT). The School is concerned with learning and teaching that goes beyond the classroom; this includes not only theory, but also engaging in activities and co-learning. A number of engagements were held throughout the week. These include workshops by scholars, public art gra�ti lessons, meditative listening sessions, Tai Chi sessions, and sessions on critical theory. The Winter School comprised of a wide variety of facilitators which included scholars such as Professor Elelwani Ramugondo, Dr Lwazi Lushaba, Advocate Tembeka Ngcukaitobi and UCT Deputy Vice-Chancellor for Transformation, Professor Loretta Feris. Artists such as Ernie Koela, Cebo Zuma and Thando Mangcu also attended the event. “UCT claimed that the wording did not fall in line with the university’s values of non-racialism and inclusivity.” The School was met with controversy, surrounding its plan to host a dinner that was restricted to people of colour. Former Vice-Chancellor Dr Max Price, in his executive statement on the matter, claims that people of colour was abbreviated to POC in a programme that was
“Unfortunately, due to backlash, UCT has had to distance itself from us wanting to host a POC only supper space to reflect upon the day’s session that we know can be extremely emotionally burdensome on POC’s who ultimately carry the burden of decolonization”, reads a tweet from The Decolonial School’s twitter account. The controversy was evident online where some social media users were in full support of the dinner and others likened the idea of the dinner to Apartheid segregation. According to an interview with The Daily Vox, one of the organizers of the Winter School; Ciaran Heywood said “Part of the decolonial project is about recognising how colonialism centred whiteness in every aspect of life. The decentring of that and allowing unapologetic space for black people to openly and honestly reflect on their experiences should be a given. The outrage at the thought of not being included in everything demonstrates how some white people refuse to place others’ struggles beyond their discomfort.” UCT claimed that the wording did not fall in line with the university’s values of non-racialism and inclusivity. The organizers were told that all events and activities they wish to host would have to be open to all. The organizers subsequently opened the dinner to all. It has been reported that no white people attended the dinner on Monday 25th of June 2018.
Biko building either does not operate e�ciently or does not operate at all, for certain periods. The transport services will ensure that students are dropped o� at the entrance of Steve Biko on the 6th floor if they do not want to use the lift or in case the lift does not work on a certain day. In the past, students have been unable to access the Unit when the lift was not operational. The Disability Unit has encouraged its students to email them if they encounter an emergency during the time they are temporarily relocated to the John Day building, or if they have any questions or concerns.
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UCT shows improvement in fire safety
n the 18th of July, a smoke detector inside Obz Square Residence alerted authorities to a fire threat. According to Michael Langley, UCT’s Safety, Health and Environmental Manager, CPS and Obz Square leaders were immediately dispatched, and were able to put out the fire relatively quickly. Langley, who is also responsible for emergency compliance, claims that no injuries were reported. It is alleged that the fire was started by a fan heater that was left on. Only the fan heater, which belonged to a student, was damaged. The residence room was also mildly damaged by smoke, but has since been repaired. The student whose fan heater allegedly caught alight declined to speak with VARSITY, and requested that other students also refrained from speaking about the
incident. According to Langley, specific residences deal with insurance matters internally. However, general UCT insurance often covers damage to UCT items. It is not known whether the student will have to pay damages, or whether the incident will be considered a case of negligence. Earlier this year, a similar fire broke out in a third-tier residence. The Rhode’s Avenue residence was not equipped with fire extinguishers or functional smoke alarms, nor were students properly educated about fire safety. However, it appears that all fire systems within Obz Square were completely functional, and CPS supposedly followed their standard operating procedure for dealing with alarms and fires in residences.
@VarsityNews | 8 August 2018 | V77 E6 | Page 4
EDITORIAL
The Collective
Back at it again!
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Jarita Kassen editorial@varsitynewspaper.co.za MANAGING EDITOR Michaela Pillay managingeditor@varsitynewspaper.co.za
Jarita Kassen Editor-in-Chief
DEPUTY EDITOR Tamutswa Mahari editorial@varsitynewspaper.co.za COPY EDITOR Ntokozo Mayekiso copyed@varsitynewspaper.co.za
ONLINE EDITOR Kate Southwood online@varsitynewspaper.co.za CREATIVE DIRECTOR Viwe Tafeni creativedirector@varsitynewspaper.co.za CONTRIBUTORS & SUB-EDITORS Lara Antonopoulos Thanaa Jassiem, Minenhle Nkosi, Kelsey Scheffers, Nengishon Melaisho,Stefanie Simon PRINT NEWS Tessa Knight news@varsitynewspaper.co.za PRINT OPINIONS Parusha Chetty & Sumona Bose opinions@varsitynewspaper.co.za
Tamutswa Mahari Deputy Editor
Michaela Pillay
W
elcome to the second half of 2018!
We’ve survived the first round of the trial that is UCT, and now we need to gear up to finish o� the year. The food trucks have almost departed and #DayZero seems like a distant memory, so what’s in store for the rest of the year?
It’s important not the get lost in the rush to reacquaint yourself with life at UCT. Trying to navigate the biannual tutorial Hunger Games while dodging the i�y Eduroam signal is hard enough; but add to that the recent retrograde and it’s clear that getting back into the groove of things is no easy feat. Five weeks of vac is enough to upset that uniquely UCT rhythm of Jammies, 8AM lectures and timing your visits to the Caf so you miss the meridian rush.
yourself with life at UCT. The beginning of a new semester is always a bit of a nebulous period, and there’s no shame in take a second to breathe before course heats up. Whether you want to up your GPA or achieve that crush, the changing season is the perfect time to start a new path.
The food trucks have almost departed and #DayZero seems like a distant memory, so what’s in store for the rest of the year?
NEWS REPORTERS Sibongile Ralana, Nomcebo Masilela
PRINT IMAGES Aaliyah Ahmed images@varsitynewspaper.co.za ONLINE NEWS Catherine Torrington onlinenews@varsitynewspaper.co.za PRINT LIFESTYLE & FITNESS Simbarashe Mariwande sport@varsitynewspaper.co.za
ONLINE CONTENT EDITOR Arin Barry online@varsitynewspaper.co.za
Kate Southwood Online Editor
STAFF WRITERS Nolitha Ngamlana, Babalwa Nomtshongwana, Soligah Solomon. Asanda Masoka, Ntombi Khulu, Kelsey Maggott, Thandile Xesi, Zahirah Benjamin, Praise Adejimi, Phophi Tshikovhi ONLINE OPINIONS Raeesa Triegaardt onlineopinions@varsitynewspaper.co.za
As Managing Editor of VARSITY News, I want to wish all of our readers (both print and online) a wonderful semester ahead. Keep a keen eye out for applications for our 2019 Collective. There’s a place for everyone with us and we look forward to seeing you around.
It’s important not the get lost in the rush to reacquaint
ONLINE LIFESTYLE & FITNESS Carl Osborne onlinesports@varsitynewspaper.co.za
PRINT FEATURES Ishani Lala & Nwabisa Mazana features@varsitynewspaper.co.za
WEB EDITORS Gerald Balekaki & Mukhethwa Ravele web@varsitynewspaper.co.za
ONLINE CHIEF SUBBER Benita Mwinkeu
FINANCE MANAGERS Jessica Mandel & Teboho George finance@varsitynewspaper.co.za
OPERATIONS MANAGER Nwabisa Mlandu operations@varsitynewspaper.co.za ONLINE FEATURES Caroline Petersen onlinefeatures@varsitynewspaper.co.za
Ntokozo Mayekiso Copy Editor
HEAD OF VIDEOGRAPHY Advik Beni & Pauline Shrosbree videographers@varsitynewspaper.co.za ONLINE IMAGES Warren Modukwe onlineimages@varsitynewspaper.co.za
Womxn’s Month Wrap Edition:
SOCIAL MEDIA CORRESPONDENT Malusi Ngidi
HR MANAGERS Beth Dealtry & Annie Ou Yang hr@varsitynewspaper.co.za
This creative project interrogates the concept of gender, specifically, womxn-ness.
MARKETING & BRANDING Declan Dyer & Tshepiso Nthlane marketing@varsitynewspaper co.za ADS MANAGERS Gosiame Tsotetsi & Natalie Speed-Andrews ads@varsitynewspaper.co.za
Launch dates: Online: 13th of August 2018 Print: 22nd of August 2018
Viwe Tafeni Creative Director
SOCIAL MEDIA MANAGER Mpho Mojela socialmedia@varsitynewspaper.co.za
@VarsityNews |8 August 2018| V77 E6 | Page 5 1.
This Week in Images 1. Aaliyah Ahmed 2. Gontse Matshitse 3. Mishaal Gangaram 4. Mishaal Gangaram 5. Aaliyah Ahmed
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@VarsityNews | 8 August 2018| V77 E6|Page 6
OPINIONS
TRAILBLAZER
Parusha Chetty & Sumona Bose opinions@varsitynewspaper.co.za
Crossroads: Have I Gone too far to turn back now?
Parusha Chetty
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any of us have, or are about to, come face to face with the doubt that attaches itself to every honours application. The kind that invokes questions like “am I making the right choice?” “Is this really what I want to do for the rest of my life” “Is it too late to turn back now?”
Starting over is the most inconvenient, unstable and not to mention, the most expensive option
These are daunting questions with no real answer; at least not an immediate one anyway. After spending three years, or more, dedicating your life to a specific faculty, pouring your blood, sweat, and tears into obtaining that degree, starting over is the most inconvenient, unstable, and not to mention, the most expensive, option. During your matric year in high school, you form an idea of where you’ll be at 25, 28 and maybe even at 30, based on the last 18 years of your life. Then university happens, and you realize how little you really knew about yourself, and you’re left with a choice; cling onto who you thought you were or chase fleeting moments of happiness as if it were money. Deciding to change your career path after completing one or more degrees in the specific field involves letting go of your life plan, abandoning your comfort zone and being willing to be uncertain about just about everything. And then having to explain this uncertainty, with certainty, to every confused face you encounter thereafter. Starting over again means facing the facts: if you aren’t lucky, you’ve most likely royally pissed o� your family as you’ve backtracked into adolescence instead of edging closer to becoming the breadwinner, hardly any scholarship funds are willing to cover a postgraduate student starting first year again, and the fact that while your friends are doing their masters or their articles, you’re back in first year; learning how to mingle with your peers.
Having done this for the second time (changing faculties after completing an honours degree), beckoned my gran’s infamous words, “are you going to make pickle of your degrees like your aunt did with her driver’s licence?” I still don’t know the answer. Maybe, like pickle, those degrees needed to ferment before they reach their full potential, and why watch them ferment when I could be sowing seeds elsewhere.
Chase your happiness fiercely and let convenience be but a mere afterthought. The risk of starting over may be equated to the uncertainty felt when ending a long-term relationship. You’ll never know if you made the right decision and you’ll often be criticized for the decision you have made. However, the risk of caving in the face of these pressures are far graver. This is your life and sometimes you need to put yourself in a bubble, with everyone else’s perceptions on the outside and only you and your idea of happiness on the inside. The labels you collect, the stigmas you may acquire and the weird looks imprinted upon your memory will all dissipate and lose their meaning. Yet, at the end of the day, whether it be today, next month or even 10 years down the line, the one thing that you’ll be left with is the decision you made. Thus, in the broader scheme of things, it’s okay to make big inconvenient decisions. Chase your happiness fiercely and let convenience be but a mere afterthought.
Image courtesy of Parusha Chetty
Does Obama truly understand Africa?
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ormer US President Barack Obama attended the 100-year anniversary of Nelson Mandela’s birth. However, it wasn’t so much his attendance at this highprofile event, but rather his speech which stands in stark contrast to our national sociopolitical climate. With so much happening in the global economic-political sphere, Obama chose to ‘play it safe’. He spent most of his lecture narrating parts of Mandela’s life with close correlation to national and international political phenomena. The intense homage paid to Mandela by Obama was highlighted by his assertion of civil ideals born from a liberal democratic system. He goes on to stress the importance of a market-based economy whereby inclusion functions as an enabler for society. However, these ideals have not brought about inclusive economic growth in the way that South Africa would have hoped. This critique is premised on South Africa’s “junk” economic current a�airs. The gap between actual and potential growth can be attributed to the post-colonial trajectory of South Africa. The severe disproportionate distribution of resources at the advent of democracy proved to be one of the biggest challenges in achieving democracy itself. However South Africa’s rate of unemployment, poverty, and unequal income distribution continue to deteriorate. Additionally, South Africa’s economy is not able to enter the global arena fast enough due to our inability to diversify production at the same rate. Furthermore, Obama condemned the
Nevali Mohan development of the political elite in the global sphere. The global instability, which arose under the abovementioned groups are due to the policies carried by the Obama administration. Similarly, in the wake of South African democracy, the service delivery, or rather lack thereof, adds to a public disparity whereby the politically active are labelled “radical”. The intersection of politics and justice further contributes to systematic oppression of citizens. Thus, are western theoretical frameworks that much context-specific in post-colonial Africa?
However, these ideals have not brought about inclusive economic growth in the way that South Africa would have hoped. Obama claims that our new President is “committed to rolling up his sleeves” in the hope of bringing out socio-economic cohesion. Since President Ramaphosa’s induction into government; the working class has been met with the increase of VAT from 14% to 15%, in addition to the petrol hike. So, I suggest that you sit up, save up and enjoy the price hikes.
DISCLAIMER
This section of the VARSITY is a vehicle for expression, on any topic by members of the UCT community. The opinions within this section are not necessarily those of the VARSITY collective or its advertisers. Letters to the Editor need to be kept at a minimum of 300 words and can be sent to: editorial@varsitynewspaper.co.za
Who won the World Cup: France or its colonies?
Yuri Behari-Leak
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andžukić(eish). Griezmann. Pogba. Mbappé. Four goals secured France’s 2018 FIFA World Cup win in the final match against Croatia on the 15th of July. The ‘French’ national team won, but do all the players inherently possess an exclusively French identity? Though nearly all players were born and raised in France, most of the team’s parents come from France’s former African colonies, such as Senegal, Cameroon, Mali, and Algeria. Are these players French or African? Who won the World Cup – France or its colonies
The ‘French’ national team won but do all the players inherently possess an exclusive French identity? Trevor Noah, comedian and host of The Daily Show, called the World Cup win an African victory, which enraged French Ambassador, Gérard Araud. Araud stated in a letter to Noah: “...to us [the French people] there is no hyphenated identity. Roots are an individual reality. By calling them an African team, it seems you are denying their Frenchness.” Noah responded by arguing that the players possess dual French and African identities: “When I say ‘African’, I’m not saying it as a way to exclude them from their Frenchness, but I’m rather using it to include them in my Africanness.” As South Africans, reflection on our own sports teams is
important especially in recognising which South African identities they predominantly represent. Noah posted a cartoon of a refugee boat with a large black hand passing the World Cup trophy to an enormous white French hand. This addresses the French and European policy towards immigrants. The cartoon’s initial irony is haunted by the stark reality of bitter resentment and persecution of immigrants in European countries who, in recent years, have faced a massive influx, of nearly two million, African and Middle Eastern refugees. Since then, many European right-wing political parties have been vehemently pushing a strict anti-immigrant agenda. African and Muslim immigrants are blamed for unemployment, diseases and crime, accusations onto which racist and Islamophobic undertones are attached. These migrants grapple with their dual identities as Europe seems prepared to only accept one. Former German football player, Mesut Özil quitting international football due to disrespect and racism towards his Turkish roots illustrates this harrowing reality. In France and Europe, a ‘Black’ or ‘Muslim’ migrant is vilified and persecuted without hesitation. Yet, when their children form a winning World Cup team, with a 64% black representation and one third being Muslim, their descendants’ identity become celebrated as exclusively ‘French’ and ‘European’. Ironic, isn’t it?
Nelson Mandela 100: celebrating a rainbow nation
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Image from iluvsa.blogspot.com
@VarsityNews | 8 August 2018 | V77 E6 | Page 7
Is sex better when you’re single or in a relationship? Thandile Martin Xesi Image from saatchiart.com
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aving sex when you are single definitely has its upsides. I mean, you can be a total freak in the bedroom and never have to see the person again if you don’t wish to. However, if being ‘super- kinky’ is not really your style, it may feel more like an act than a night of true passion. There are certain things a long-term romantic partner can provide in the bedroom that a one-night stand or a friend with benefits, simply cannot. So, the question of whether sex is better when you’re in a relationship may be interpreted in multiple ways, depending on your conception of what ‘good sex’ really constitutes. When you’re in a relationship, you have more time to get to know what, specifically, turns your partner on; their kinks, likes, and dislikes. You are able to explore new fantasies and decide on what feels right together. In addition, you are both more comfortable around one another in general, which translates
The rainbow nation is a façade Nolitha Ngamlana
Sinothando Siyolo
elson Rholihlahla Mandela, popularly known as Tata Madiba, was born on the 18th of July 1918. He was an active politician during the apartheid era; fighting the apartheid government alongside other members of the African National Congress (ANC). Shortly thereafter, he became the first democratic president of South Africa in 1994. He envisioned a South Africa with peace amongst black and white South Africans, and fought for the unity of all South Africans. Archbishop Desmond Tutu coined the term “rainbow nation” to describe post-apartheid South Africa and Mandela imbued meaning into the term during his presidency; as he continued to unite South Africans despite their differences. Considering the state of South Africa pre-1994, it can be said, or argued, that our country is a rainbow nation. South Africa has been racially divided for many years, starting from the colonial era and reaching beyond the apartheid era. Only from 1994 onwards were South Africans, both black and white, regarded as equal in terms of respect; with no race treating the other race as inferior to it. Discrimination was
thrown out of the window as the boundaries, which divide South Africans, were removed. Since 1994, the South African population has grown tremendously because of diversity; since everyone is free to move around without restrictions. South Africa has eleven official languages and a variety of ethnic groups and cultures; all of which form a multicultural country wherein everyone is free to practice their beliefs. South Africa is inclusive and therefore, may be deemed a rainbow nation. In order to understand how South Africa is a rainbow nation, one should look at countries such as Israel and Palestine. These countries, unlike South Africa, are not at peace as they are experiencing situations akin to South Africa’s Apartheid past. Yes, nothing is perfect, and we may not be a perfect rainbow nation, but that does not mean we are not a rainbow nation. I cannot speak for the future. However, I can speak for the present and currently, we, the people of South Africa, are a rainbow nation.
to less pressure and the ability to enjoy yourselves more during sex. If the first time you have sex with someone is not great, it is likely that the couple has not yet explored each other’s preferences. Therefore, sex is not automatically better just because you’re in a relationship, but there is a greater possibility for it to be really good. Since couples have a greater understanding of one another, their emotional connection serves to heighten their experience of sex. This holds true when taking into account factors like mutual trust and communication, and the understanding that one shares with their partner. However, these aren’t the only reasons sex may be better when you’re in a relationship. In short, it can safely be said that sex is more interesting when one is in a relationship rather when single. But then again, it goes back to my previous point; the notion of ‘good sex’ is very subjective and hence, remains a topic of interest in public discourse.
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ince 1994, post-Apartheid South Africa, many political and religious leaders, icons, and citizens of South Africa have been discussing how South Africa is not only a democratic country, but a rainbow nation. The question of what a rainbow nation is and whether South Africa actually reached the stage of being called a rainbow nation, confidently, is now being posed. A rainbow nation is commonly defined by people, and even some media houses, as a multiracial nation. However, it goes beyond that. It is being able to move freely in spaces without the restrictions of race, gender, sex, religion or any other social identities. It is also being able to be free to be whoever you want to be without judgment, or fear for your life. A country just existing because it has different race groups does not mean it is a rainbow nation.
People are still being raped and killed for being part of the LGBTQIA+ community. Whatever happened to the right to life? There are countless racial tensions that still exist within South Africa and the
majority of those are not even mentioned. You’ll find that the media will decide to report on certain sides of a story for views. Another problem is that the racial tensions in South Africa are mostly binary. Black vs White. What about other races? Why should they be classified as Black without acknowledging their own ideologies or differences? By classifying them as Black, is it not taking away a piece of their own identity or culture by oversimplification? Further, crimes against women and children are still on the rise because of patriarchy. A rainbow nation is not, and should not, just be centered around race. Afrophobia is another problem and colourism within the Black, Indian and Coloured communities still exists.
Colourism within the Black, Indian and Coloured communities Is still exists. People are still being raped and killed for belonging to the LGBTQIA+ community. Whatever happened to the right to life? And, Fees must fall is still an issue because many students are still without funds for tertiary education. We can strive to be a rainbow nation and we have been doing so. We all need to take part. If one is not willing to, they cannot complain as they are likely to also be part of the problem.
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Image from variety.com
Has Capitalism finally eradicated Altruism?
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lobal Citizen has truly changed the world’s conception of volunteerism. Traditionally,volunteering in the form of community service does not attain financial, nor social, remuneration. However, this organization has changed this very premise through assigning points to each action taken by a global citizen. Subsequently, these points allow global citizens free access to music, comedy and sporting events, as well as to festivals, such as the Global Citizen Festival Mandela 100. These points become remuneration for community service and essentially function like currency. As is the case with all capitalist markets, workers are paid in exchange for their labour. The presence of this labour market, therefore, undermines the concept of altruistic action, which is characterised by non-remunerative labour. Not only is altruism commercialised, but it has become its very own industry. This commercialization of altruism is not, however, a new phenomenon. With
Stephanie Wild the wave of 1990s crises in Ethiopia, Mozambique, Bosnia, and Somalia, a profitable industry was created under the guise of NGO initiatives. Here, a scenario in which large companies simply manipulate the tax system emerge, rather than one in which NGOs provide much needed aid. Global Citizen appears to have created a commercialized altruism industry without such exploitation.
These points become remuneration for community service and essentially function like any other currency, thereby undermining the concept of altruistic action. Moreover, there can be no denying that Global Citizen has greatly benefited the world. With
Petrol price reaches its peak point like never before, writes Zahirah Benjamin
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n August, South African consumers will be experiencing an increase in fuel prices for the fifth consecutive month. Last month fuel price increases peaked at 82 cents a litre and unfortunately, the worst is yet to come as another increase is on the horizon. The recent VAT increase has already placed South African consumers under considerable financial strain and, unfortunately, this strain is worsened due to fuel prices being at an all-time high. Since the beginning of July consumers have been paying R16 per litre. According to President Cyril Ramaphosa, the depreciation of the rand against the dollar is the main reason for this increase. Earlier this year when former finance Minister Malusi Gigaba presented the budget speech, Ramaphosa promised to fight to reduce the strain caused by price increases on the poor. Unfortunately, despite Ramaphosa’s e�orts, pleading with retailers and food producers to hold back on these increases, recent VAT and fuel increases has placed him under a great deal of pressure to produce solutions to the problems faced by South African consumers. In his recent visit to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), he addressed the media, remaining cautious not to give false hope to South African consumers, he mentioned that the governments options are limited. It’s interesting to note that President Ramaphosa, who is regarded as a successful businessman, would deem his request, to food producers and retailers, to be reasonable. According to many media outlets, Ramaphosa has tried to play his role as president as he works hard with the government to establish workable
solutions to ease the strain of consumers. Many South Africans are curious to know why Ramaphosa has been visiting countries which produce oil while our country faces economic mayhem. According to News24, Ramaphosa sat down with Saudi Arabian King Salman bin Adbulaziz al Saud, in Jeddah, to discuss the global oil price and urged the country to increase oil production. Saudi Arabia provides South Africa with 47% of oil. Therefore, increasing their oil production is essential in solving the dismal price of fuel in our country.
causes such as eradicating preventable-disease su�ering, providing children with access to quality education, eradicating laws stunting women’s advancement, ensuring access to nutritious food, and ensuring access to clean drinking water, this organisation appears genuine in its philanthropic endeavours. Global Citizen has enacted real change through pressuring governments into reform, as well as into financial support of causes. It then appears that, with such successes, this may become the new face of philanthropy. Humanity is then faced with the decision between volunteerism and commercialising altruism. If having chosen the latter, the system’s sustainability must then be evaluated, this sustainability being dependent on its ability to provide remuneration in the form of points by allowing access to celebrity events. Thus, the industry hinges on sought-after musicians, such as Beyoncé and Jay-Z, donating their time to Global Citizen.
Welcome home, Dzaddy? Khanyisa Hobyane All the perfume wasted to impress that tall guy, after admiring his elegantly defined jaws, after bragging to your friends about that certain brother, and yet, you still end up entering the holidays singing Beyoncé’s whole “Lemonade” album. At this point, being single isn’t as exciting as you thought it would be.
After catching up on the episodes I missed during the semester, I switched on MTV Base and almost laughed when they played “Boo’d Up” by Ella Mai. Have you ever experienced that moment where you look at something and suddenly, your facial In August, South African consumers will be expression subconsciously changes as you try experiencing an increase in fuel prices for the imagining what this thing is before you may relate fifth consecutive month to? My face cringed in disgust when I saw Ella Mai being wrapped in the arms of her tall, bearded, dark As many South Africans are concerned with the and handsome guy. recent increases, Ramaphosa has tried to restore consumers’ hopes as he works hard to establish Since winter is a time where almost everything economic solutions. However, South Africans insinuates that you should be closer to your bae, should not get their hopes up until we see results. I became just as bored with people’s statuses; Image from ewn.co.za
consisting of quotes like “cuddling with you would be amazing right now”. Here’s a suggestion: send it to your partner instead of making us, single peeps, feel unwanted as we’re chilling next to a heater with layers of clothes on. However, NOT being “boo’d up” is much more adventurous. You can kiss and hook-up with whoever you want without worrying that Becky is going to tell Fikile, who knows Athandwa; i.e. your boo. The only thing you need to worry about is getting STDs. Less stressful, right?
FEATURES
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Ishani Lala & Nwabisa Mazana features@varsitynewspaper.co.za
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Chasing the sun, writes Hannah Wolpe
s Winter winds down and temperatures begin to rise, spending our days on campus becomes a little less of a struggle. Additionally, the changing of seasons offers fun (and affordable) ways to spend your free time. Here are a few ideas to help you get started: Strawberry Picking in Cape Town and Stellenbosch. Every year from the month of October to December, strawberries start becoming plump and ready to pick and devour. Luckily Cape Town has a few strawberry farms. You can take some friends and go to Polkadraai Strawberry farm, Mooiberge Strawberry farm or Helderberg Farm. Plan a beach day / afternoon with friends. Pack some snacks, drinks, and have a picnic at one of the city’s beautiful beaches. The water may still be too cold for swimming, but a beach day presents the perfect opportunity to soak up some rays and capture that next Instagram picture. Get your nature fix at Newlands Forest. Newlands Forest is a favorite because it offers you four unique hiking trails that lead to Table Mountain, but if hiking is not your niche. You can bring your meat and picnic foods and have a braai with friends while enjoying the scenery. It’s featured on inside guide as one of the best braai spots in Cape Town. Rent a bike at Sea Point promenade. The promenade is the perfect place to see cute dogs, eat ice cream or awaken your inner child in one of the play-parks. Challenge yourself to a Lion’s Head hike. Get the blood pumping and make your way to the summit in time to catch a breath-taking panoramic view of the sunset over the Mother City. Pick an afternoon after classes (the path can get very busy on weekends) and remember to pack water, a jacket, and snacks. Whether you want to chase the sun on a beachfront or on top of Lion’s Head, these ideas are sure to help you make the most of the longer days and sunshine.
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle! Tiyani Rikhotso
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eople, governments and businesses around the globe are waking up to the reality that climate change is a real issue, one that ends in the devastation of the planet and life on earth. Measures such as banning plastic bags and straws have been implemented because of their harmful effect on marine life and their contribution to the destruction of the ozone layer. And so, you ask, what can you as a student do to help prevent climate change?
1. Ban plastic straws and plastic bags in your life too. Globally, more than 1 000 000 000 single-use plastic straws are used and thrown out daily, every day. And plastic bags are also often used once and thrown out. They are both single use plastic items that are harmful as they threaten life in our oceans. When stopping at the store for groceries or snacks, have shopping bags on hand to reuse. You can also purchase a bamboo/ stainless steel or paper straw. Investing in one or two reusable shopping bags is an important step to take in reducing plastic pollution and becoming an eco-justice warrior.
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Mel Jones in Just Me with an L – Cape Town Comedy Club: The show plays on the cliché “Live. Love. Laugh” as Jones navigates life’s sometimes complex and challenging voyages, occasionally getting a little lost on the way. Tickets are R120 from Computicket.
Images by Aaliyah Ahmed
2. Bring a Tupperware to campus. This is a must if you rely on the cafeteria for your meals. The polystyrene and plastic takeaway containers accumulate so quickly with the thousands of students in and out of the caf during the week. And for your coffee, bring a mug or flask with you to avoid the to-go cups. 3. Remember to recycle.If you stay in res, you’re familiar with the water and juice bottles provided with meals. Make sure to throw them away in the recycling bins at res or on campus. Perhaps the reality that it takes 450 million years for a plastic bottle to decompose (a process releasing the harmful gas, methane), will make the walk to a recycling bin easier. To avoid these altogether, invest in your own glass or BPA-free reusable plastic water bottle. To make things easier for yourself, put together a sustainability kit filled with a flask, container and shopping bag/plastic so that you always have these reusable items on hand.
Two Weeks Tonight
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Minnesota Orchestra in Cape Town, South Africa Tickets available on Computicket Where: Cape Town City Hall
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Disney/Pixar Quiz Night
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Their first Disney/Pixar quiz night in July was a sold out success and Beerhouse has decided to bring it back. In order to secure your space, tickets are available on Quicket for R60. Where: Beerhouse
EFC 72 van Staden vs Mazany The former champion, Dave Mazany, returns from Las Vegas determined to reclaim what was once his. The ‘Pain Train’ is on a collision course with the reigning lightweight titleholder, Martin ‘The Punisher’ van Staden. Tickets are available on Computicket. Where: Grand West
Journey Beyond In 2017 the Zip Zap Circus and the Cape Town Philharmonic Orchestra took Cape Town on a magical journey. In 2018, with new breath-taking acts and more of your favourite classical masterpieces, Journey Beyond will once again amaze and delight the entire family. Tickets available on Computicket. Where: Artscape
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Touchdown Saturdays:
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Every Saturday, Touch of Madness in Observatory, hosts Touchdown Saturdays. This happens from 3 11pm. They have a DJ and inhouse specials for food and drinks.
The Chocolate Festival The festival offers guests the opportunity to discover an appreciation for premium chocolate. and tickets are available from Webticket. Where: Anura Wine Estate
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Bursaries for your growth Supporting future leaders JSE Empowerment Fund is offering bursaries to students studying towards a qualification and career in finance, IT, risk and investments.
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E+I 5519
Apply online: www.jse.co.za/jsebursary Applications close: 30 September 2018
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For queries, email: jefbursaries@jse.co.za or contact: 011 520 7373
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Profile Piece:
Bougie Pantsula
Images by Mishaal Gangaram
Nwabisa Mazana
Bougie Pantsula is an Afro-Hop duo made up of two UCT students, Matt being the producer and Jabba the rapper. Both of them play an important role in crafting their sound. Their music is laced with memories of 90’s to early 2000’s Kwaito, each track reminding you of Africa’s rich history in music. Their first EP, which dropped earlier this year is self-titled and boasts eight feel-good and fluid songs. Each song taking you on a nostalgic journey while also incorporating the new Afro and HipHop sounds in South African music. The Beginning of it all... The name Bougie Pantsula came about from a mutual friend. “The aim was to combine genres such as Hip-Hop and Afro Beats to maintain authenticity.” Additionally, the duo wanted to create a multi-sensory experience where people see their cultures and aesthetics being moulded into one through their sound. Bougie Pantsula, came about as a way of “re-telling [their] stories and life experiences in a way that would incorporate African sounds, while playing on the charismatic rap style that has made Kwaito so influential in Africa”. Kwaito has had such an important role in African music, and through their sound they strive to reintroduce elements of the genre to today’s youth. Bougie Pantsula extends further than just the music, what they are doing is challenging the narrative that African stories must be told through American voices. Bougie Pantsula is taking control of our own stories. Creating the music… Bougie Pantsula describes their music as nostalgic, dynamic and explosive. Yet they weren’t always a duo, they were just Matt and Jabba collaborating on multiple tracks - whether it be brainstorming song direction, or the traditional producer/rapper song relationship. Once they figured out all their work was collaborative in nature, they then decided to
join hands and create Bougie Pantsula. They released their self-titled EP on the 22nd of April 2018. A big career highlight for Bougie Pantsula, was when they reached over 30 000 streams in the space of a month after dropping their EP. Another amazing highlight will be when they record their upcoming project at the Red Bull Studios in Cape Town. The Future… When asked about their future plans, the duo states that, “a big dream is to perform at a festival in front of bigger crowds and get the music out there”. They also have something big coming up soon, but nothing can be shared yet (keep your eyes on their social media). When it comes to collaborations in the future, they would love to work with; Una Ramz who has an explosive sound right now, Shane Eagle, Darkie Fiction and Muzi. All these artists have an amazing sound and energy, and would gel well with Bougie Pantsula’s sound. The duo is still looking into a few festivals that they can perform at, but the future for Bougie is looking exciting and filled with endless possibilities. We’re all keen for what’s to come. You can listen to the self-titled EP on soundcloud/ Apple Music/ Deezer/ Tidal/ Spotify.
To stay alert on any gigs and performances, follow them on IG: bougiepantsula. Bookings can also be made via justbookbougie@ gmail.com..
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Navigating the financial world
Apps to make you a 21 st century financier, writes Karl Meier Mattern
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he rapid onset in technological advancement over the last decade was meant to make our world far easier to manage. It seems our lives have become more cluttered, inundated with information and o�erings from all sides of the spectrum. Navigating the world and discerning which information is useful to us has become trickier. We have compiled a list of apps to help declutter your phone by highlighting a few key apps that you ought to have. 1. Finimize – News With the slogan “Today’s Financial News in 3 Mins”, Finimize is an easy to navigate app that highlights the top two major topics in financial news of the day. Designed with millennials in mind, and those with less time on their hands, the app is perfect for taking in digestible bits of news without being overwhelmed and consumed by the complexity of high-finance.
bank cards and pay people who also have the app by entering their cell phone number. The duality of finance is such that you either love or hate it, but everyone has to deal with it in one form or another. Even if you’re no finance fanatic there shouldn’t be any reason that finance can’t be seamlessly integrated into your normal life. These four apps have been recommended to make finance more tolerable in your life and, most importantly, they’re all free. Image from insider.finimize.com
2. 22seven – Banking/budgeting Funded by Old Mutual, 22seven helps you manage your money more easily and invest it smartly. It amalgamates your accounts and transactions across multiple platforms such as bank accounts, credit and store cards, investments, loans and rewards, and puts them all under one roof. You are able to get a personalised budget based on your actual spending, and the app conveniently sorts your spending into categories like groceries or bank fees (without you doing anything) so you know exactly where your money has gone . 3. Sxuirrel – Making money Think Airbnb for storage. Sxuirrel (pronounced squirrel) is a peer to peer marketplace, founded in Stellenbosch, that brings together hosts and guests from within a community to create local storage solutions. Got any unused space? Empty garage, spare room? Turn your unused space into cash. The signup is hassle free and finding and booking space is seamless and transparent. 4. Virgin Money Spot – Payments Always hassling your friends to pay for that food court co�ee? Virgin Money Spot simplifies payments between parties. The app allows you to link your
Image from techfinancials.co.za
Image from 22seven.com
Closing it off with a bang!
Ishani Lala
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hh, second semester…
FYI: Global Citizen Festival Nwabisa Mazana
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f you live on the Twitter streets, like most of us do, you will remember the day an organisation called Global Citizen caused havoc online. This was after the organisation released a poster with information stating that on the 2nd of December 2018, South Africa will host a Global Citizen festival and one of the main acts will be Beyoncé Giselle KnowlesCarter. The festival will be hosted at the FNB Stadium and this will be Global Citizen’s first festival held in Africa. You do not need to be a diehard Beyoncé fan to know that many of her fans in South Africa have been waiting eagerly for any type of inclusion in one of Beyoncé’s world tours, and this festival came at the right time.
The one that will be hosted in South Africa will be the culmination of the organisation’s Mandela 100 campaign. The festival is not all about Beyoncé though, Global Citizen is an international advocacy organisation and they have had festivals such as these all over the world. The one that will be hosted in South Africa will be the culmination of the organisation’s Mandela 100 campaign in partnership with the House of Mandela. The announcement by Global Citizen
seemed like a prayer finally answered. To be able to see Ed Sheeran, D’Banj Sho Madjozi, Jay-Z, Cassper Nyovest, Wizkid (just to name a few), you must earn points by doing your bit to alleviate poverty. This can be through signing petitions, sharing campaigns and also referring friends and family. Hugh Evans, the CEO of Global Citizen, said, “You have to play your part in giving back to society for six months.” The festival will have 100 000 tickets and 70 000 of them are free for you to earn.
Global Citizen is an international advocacy organisation and they have had festivals such as these all over the world.
That time of the year when the days get longer and the calendar gets fuller. The second half of the academic year represents many things to people - academic redemption, a chance to tick o� the things you couldn’t do last semester from your list, and a time when it feels as if you can let your hair down. All things aside, the second semester is a great way to make sure you get whatever you want done this year o� your shoulders and set the tone for next year. And while the majority of us will be focussing on getting our grades up or staying on track, it definitely doesn’t hurt to think of all the ways to let down your hair and take advantage of Cape Town coming alive from its wintery sleep. Here are a few things to mark on your social calendars to end of the year with a bang. 1. Rocking the Daisies(!) This (in)famous festival is known for its revellers dressing up, or down; it’s kind of the Western Cape’s answer to Coachella. The festival takes place from the 5th to the 7th of October and is guaranteed to live up to hefty expectations with its insane line up. Side warning: This may or may not (most likely not) be a valid reason to skip your Friday/Monday 8 am – Daisies’ DP rules depend on your department. Check with your line manager. 2. Formals A chance to class it up, dress up and have a bomb evening with your friends. Res/ Society formals should not be missed as they end up being one of the more memorable evenings of your uni experience. 3. Interrogations Nothing sparks drama like the res interrogations. Even if you aren’t a social butterfly, you should definitely stop by one of the res interrogations to hear about issues which a�ect students as well as hear out those gunning for leadership positions. It’s also not a bad idea to bring some popcorn along, because there’s always certainly drama that erupts.
4. iPotsoyi Spring Festival This is one of Cape Town’s biggest one day urban outdoor festivals. It takes place in October at the Cape Town Ostrich Farm. This festival usuMany people have wondered if it is worth it ally hosts big acts such as Cassper Nyovest and Black Motion. To book to volunteer and take a chance at winning tickets or check what acts will be performing, keep an eye on their iPottickets, while some people have started soyi SA facebook page. signing petitions and spreading the word. If you do choose to participate, you can 5. Into the Wild Experience. start earning points in order to be entered This is a series of day events designed to pay homage to the earth, alinto the ra�e to win a ticket which can low ing those that attend the experince, to reconnect with nature and be done by downloading the Global Citizen express themselves through dance. The festival takes place on the 15th app or signing up on globalcitizen.org. to the 16th of September. The line-up will include; Moon Child ft. Jossie Telch, Eartheogen and Coexist.
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LIFESTYLE & FITNESS
Simbarashe Mariwande sports@varsitynewspaper.co.za
Rumour has it
Farai Gwanyanya
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t’s Black Friday on the transfer window as football managers scramble to complete their signings in time for the new season. Meanwhile, the public is left with the near impossible task of discerning which trade rumours to believe and which to ignore. Here are some actual transfers that have occurred and made teams the big threats for the upcoming football season. It seems fitting to start with ‘the’ transfer move of the current window so far…Ronaldo to Juventus (€117 million). Considering the timing, his wage increase, age and Juventus’ excellent player management, Ronaldo made a wise career move. Juventus is now an instant threat with other notable additions such as Douglas Costa (€40 million) and Bonucci (€35 million) returning from AC Milan. (Prediction: League - 1; CL – Final) Real Madrid start afresh with a new manager, Julen Lopetgui.
Liverpool has addressed most of their defensive woes from the previous season. Madrid also plan on introducing a new Galactico to replace Ronaldo but they have already brought in Vinicius Junior (€45 million), an exciting prospect. (Prediction: League - 2; CL – Quarter-final) Barcelona’s stellar 2017/ 2018 season as well as 3 new major signings including Malcolm (€41 million) pegs them as favourites to win the league title again. (Prediction: League - 1; CL – Final)
After winning the Premier League title by a 19-point margin, Manchester City aren’t resting on their laurels PSG are expected to win their league title. But their real test will be the Champions League. In recent years they have struggled to reach the semi-final
Simbarashe Mariwande
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stage. But after signing Mbappe permanently (€135 million) and with Neymar fully fit, PSG has a chance to progress further in the competition. However, a lack of experience in the latter stages of the competition may be their downfall. (Prediction: League - 1; CL – Semi-final)
Madrid also plan on introducing a new Galactico to replace Ronaldo but they already brought in Vinicius Junior Fred (€59 million) has been United’s only major signing. However, United’s challenge will be to get the best out of players on their current roster. (Prediction: League - 3; CL – Quarter-final) Liverpool has addressed most of their defensive woes from the previous season. They signed Fabinho (€45 million), Alisson (€62.5 million) and Keita (€60
million). With these defensive-minded signings and Klopp’s o�ensive-minded approach, Liverpool pose a real threat for a title chase. (Prediction: League - 2; CL – Semi-final) After winning the Premier League title by a 19-point margin, Manchester City aren’t resting on their laurels. City have bolstered their attack, adding Mahrez (€67. 80 million) to the rotation indicating that their sights are firmly set on the elusive Champions League title. (Prediction: League - 1; CL – Semi-final) Less than a week remains before the new footballing season begins. So create your fantasy team and get ready to support your club with reckless abandon as we prepare to watch a season of football that not even George RR Martin can script.
Lions roar finally audible
he last time a South African team won the Super Rugby title was back in 2010 and the World Cup held that year overshadowed this all-South-African event. Since then, South African teams have struggled to even lay a glove on the sides from the New Zealand conference. Fast forward to 2014 and newly promoted side, the Emirates Lions have embarked on a rebuild and are determined to become an immovable object. Beginning with the appointment of Johan Ackermann and Swys de Bruin as head coaches, as well as fielding a new look side, they appear to be on the right track. 2016 is when their hard work began to pay o�. Winning 11 out of their 15 league games, the season culminated in their first ever final since the competition’s inception. They were the underdogs, but they
put on a good show against Barrett’s Hurricane team and surely stood there to be counted amongst the big boys. The Lions got even better in 2017 winning 14 of their games and once again made the finals. They played a much closer game against the Crusaders, but surely now they have the hang of sparring with the heavyweights?
Fast forward to 2014 and newly promoted side, the Emirates Lions have embarked on a rebuild and are determined to become an immovable object. 2018 has been a tightly contested event with the Lions losing to the Hurricanes and the Highlanders.
Their fortunes back home though have demonstrated their superiority. Only losing one game to the Sharks, they have waltzed against conference rivals like the Stormers (52-31), the Bulls (38-12) and the Jaguars (47-27). They finished top of the South African Conference with successes being attributed to the e�orts of the Springboks on their side and mainly the points tally of Elton Jantjies. The season has been full of free-flowing rugby culminating in the Lions scoring 87 tries, the most in the whole competition. This has been a good season for the Lions and will hopefully be capped o� with a win away in Christchurch to legitimize the resurgence on the rugby scene. Image from wikicommons.com
THE BACK PAGE
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In this Issue Towards an inclusive and decolonial UCT
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Keeping the flu at bay
Jarita Kassen
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Lemon and honey tea
fficially it is still winter but Cape Town stays doing the most, three seasons in two days or even one! With these frequent, drastic changes in temperature, comes colds and flus. Here are some home-remedies to keep the cold at bay:
Making the Disability Unit more accessible
Put a slice a lemon and a drizzle of honey into a cup of hot water. This tea is great for soothing a sore throat
Image from Maxpixel.com
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Is sex better when you’re single or in a relationship?
Image from Maxpixel.com
In memory of Professor Bongani Mayosi 1967-2018
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Welcome home, Dzaddy?
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Profile Piece: Bougie Pantsula
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Tumeric water
Ginger tea You can either buy a box of Ginger tea bags or just put a slice of fresh ginger into a cup of hot water. Ginger is great for boosting the immune system, drying up a runny nose and expelling phlegm. Image from Pixabay.com
15 Lions roar finally audible
As an Indian, I swear by this! Put a half teaspoon of turmeric powder into a cup of hot Water. Turmeric is a great antioxidant which is great for almost all health issues, even Athlete’s Foot (Google it!)
Gargle with salt-water Dissolve quarter teaspoon of salt into some luke-warm water and gargle (at the back of your throat). This works wonders for any throat infections, but you need to act fast. As soon as you feel your throat become a bit scratchy, sore or sandy, garle!
Plain yoghurt (no sugar added) This may sound odd but this yoghurt is filled with probiotics. Probiotics can help keep your gut and immune system healthy. It takes a while to get used to the taste, just add some fruit and honey and you’re good to go!
Battle for recognition in white dominated sport Sinothando Siyolo
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gothatso Montjane is a successful South African wheelchair tennis player. She was born
in Limpopo, 3 June 1986 with a congenital disorder, a disorder that causes legs and fingers not to grow properly. As a result of this disorder, Montjane’s leg was amputated. Montjane has won titles such as Swiss open, Belgian open, Jordanne Whiley and was named South African disabled sportswoman of the year in 2005, 2011 and 2016. Montjane has made it internationally multiple times. She recently played at Wimbledon, the oldest tennis tournament in the world that takes place in England and is set to go to US Open in September 2018. Montjane currently ranks No.6 from No.8 before Wimbledon.
Montjane had neither sponsors nor help from the government
She is the first South African woman semifinalist and the first South African woman to represent South Africa in Wimbledon. Unlike Serina Williams who is an African- American professional tennis player, Montjane did not receive much recognition from her country. Montjane had neither sponsors nor help from the government, she took herself to England to play at Wimbledon. Montjane has expressed and said that the Limpopo municipal has never supported
her in any way in her tennis career. Tweeters reacted with anger and disappointment to Montjane’s story and bashed the sport and recreational sector and the government.
Paralympians have battled for recognition and have not enjoyed equal financial and moral support as able-bodied athletes Montjane is not the only Paralympian who is facing this challenge of being not recognized; Zanele Situ who is also a Paralympian won bronze in 2016 Paralympics in Rio. Situ was the first South African black woman world champion.
She never got the recognition she deserved. Unlike Oscar Pistorius and Du Toit, Situ had no sponsors despite her hard work and achievements. The struggle for recognition includes but not limited to Locus Sithole, a South African professional tennis player. Paralympians have battled for recognition and have not enjoyed equal financial and moral support as able-bodied athletes. The coloured athletes who are in sports that are white dominated seem to be the most struggling in terms of recognition.