Roanoke Valley HOME Fall 2017

HOME R OA N O K E VA L L E Y

design ✦ improve ✦ garden ✦ live

fall

THAT FEELING

STYLE MATTERS

tips on textiles, clever kitchen storage

GARDEN GUIDANCE

potting benches, discouraging deer

SEASONAL BOUNTY apple recipes, scenic hikes FALL 2017

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CONTENTS Roanoke Valley HOME Fall 2017

12

44 32 12

PRETTY POWDER ROOMS Tips for designing this small space

BY NOELLE MILAM

32

DREAMING IN GREEN Couple builds dream home in environmentally friendly neighborhood

BY CHRISTY RIPPEL

44

THE ART OF ESPALIER Learn all about this historic horticultural practice

BY RORY RHODES LIKE US ON FACEBOOK HOME Magazine r vhomemaga zine .com 7

FA L L 2017

DESIGN

17

26 TABLE TALK

Choosing the perfect coffee table

BY SLOANE LUCAS

54 ON TREND

What’s hot in home textiles

BY KATHERINE FULGHUM KNOPF

64 TREASURE CHESTS & PIXIE DUST

How one couple created a magical room for their grandchildren

BY MERIDITH DE AVILA KHAN

54

IMPROVE

20 KEEP IT CLEAN

A schedule takes guesswork out of chores

BY ASHLEY BLAIR SMITH

50 THE ROOF RUNDOWN

All about roof maintenance and repair

BY NOELLE MILAM

60 CONTAINING CLUTTER

Manage kitchen chaos with pretty, practical solutions

60

BY MEGAN BRUFFY

GARDEN

17 A SPOT FOR POTTING

Organize your garden gear with a potting bench

BY MITZI BIBLE

58 OH, DEER!

Tips and tricks to keep deer out of your garden

BY BECKY CALVERT

LIVE

22 FALL FLAVORS

Apples are a versatile ingredient for many fall dishes

BY MARLEY MILLER

29 HAPPY TRAILS

Ideas for scenic local hikes this fall

BY JERRY HALE

56 FOR A GOOD CAUSE

A preview of the Smith Mountain Lake Charity Home Tour

8

29 R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

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HOME ROANOKE VALLEY

Kristin Kopcial

design ✦ improve ✦ garden ✦ live

Owner | Decorator

VOLUME 10 ISSUE 4

540.525.3217

PUBLISHER Julie Pierce

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EDITOR IN CHIEF Meridith Ingram MANAGING EDITOR Rory Rhodes ART DIRECTOR Edwana Coleman GRAPHIC ARTIST Kate Scullen

CUSTOM WINDOW TREATMENTS | FINE FURNITURE | BEDDING WALL & FLOOR COVERINGS | LIGHTING | ACCESSORIES

CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Mitzi Bible Megan Bruffy Becky Calvert Jerry Hale Meridith De Avila Khan Katherine Fulghum Knopf Sloane Lucas Noelle Milam Marley Miller Rory Rhodes Christy Rippel Ashley Blair Smith PHOTOGRAPHERS Meridith De Avila Khan Kevin Hurley

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OPERATIONS MANAGER Colleen Miller ADVERTISING SALES Jennifer Bass Janet Lampman Anne Marie Poore SUBSCRIPTIONS

Roanoke Valley HOME is published five times annually

by West Willow Publishing Group, LLC. For an annual subscription, please send $20 and your name, address and telephone number to: Roanoke Valley HOME 2003 Graves Mill Road, Suite B, Forest, VA 24551 For advertising information please call (434) 386-5667 or sales@rvhomemagazine.com.

To discuss coverage of an event relating to home or garden, please contact Roanoke Valley HOME at info@rvhomemagazine.com.

IMAGE COURTESY OF PHILLIP BARRETT, JR.

Contact Connie Hash, Relocation Director

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WEST WILLOW PUBLISHING GROUP, LLC (434) 386-5667 westwillowpublishing.com Copyright 2017 by West Willow Publishing Group, LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without written permission from West Willow Publishing Group, LLC. All pictorial material reproduced in this magazine, whether in a produced ad or by itself, has been accepted on the condition that it is with the knowledge and prior consent of the photographer or the artist concerned. As such, West Willow Publishing Group, LLC is not responsible for any infringement of copyright or otherwise arising out of publication thereof.

The information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. However, West Willow Publishing Group, LLC makes no warrant to the accuracy or reliability of this information. Opinions expressed in this magazine are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of ownership or management.

R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

EDITOR’S note After a season of languid summer sunshine, autumn brings a renewed sense of purpose, and of wanderlust. All of those things I put off in the heat of summer?

Suddenly, I want to get back on track. It’s primal, I think—this need to get moving, get organized, and tuck away the harvest for the coming cold. This bustle, this impulse to move: We see it in the flurry of autumn festivals, the back-to-school lists, the renewed vigor that comes with cooler temperatures and waning days. Fall is a busy time by design, but that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy the moments!

If you’re ready to roam, take a hike—a local hike at one of the many scenic spots in our area, that is. We’ve got a list of recommendations that range from easy to challenging, so there’s something for everyone. While you’re out and about, pick up some of our region’s many apple varieties and try the delicious seasonal recipes in our Live department article. If exploring interiors is your preferred sport, check out our information on the charity home tour happening nearby at beautiful Smith Mountain Lake.

Explore new ways to transform spaces in your home with our articles on powder rooms that wow, coffee tables, and textile trends. Take advantage of the season’s perfect planting weather to try the horticultural art of espalier — we’ll show you how!

We’ve also got timely advice on how to protect your garden from that charming but perennially hungry fall visitor, the deer.

On the organizational front, explore ideas for channeling your inner autumn chipmunk. Our story on kitchen organization

offers stylish and practical ways to stash your goods, and our cleaning guide will help keep you on schedule. Check out our article on potting benches, which has terrific tips for squaring away your tools for the season, and will ensure that future planting projects will be a pleasure to perform!

Whatever’s on your agenda this autumn, we want to help and inspire you to make the most of the season. Until next time …

— Rory Rhodes, Managing Editor rory@westwillowpublishing.com

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powder rooms

that wow

BY NOELLE MIL AM

T

The first powder rooms date back to the early 18th

These “half baths,” once rare, are now so ubiquitous

century and bear little resemblance to the room we

that most modern homes are designed and built

call a powder room in contemporary homes.

with one on the first floor, and owners of older

From their inception, powder rooms were always

homes have already installed one or have “Powder

small rooms resembling a closet. Both ladies and

Room” at the top of their renovation wish-lists.

gentlemen used the space to enclose themselves

And why not? Having a first-floor powder room

whilst powdering their wigs—a daily dousing with

eliminates the need to send guests traipsing

powder was required to keep them, ahem, fresh.

upstairs through more private, family areas of

As societies evolved to such niceties as indoor

the home when they need to use the facilities.

plumbing, and fashions moved away from the

Powder rooms are very desirable selling points,

powdered wig, the “powder room” began to evolve

and conversions of small first-floor spaces (such as

its purpose into what we understand it to be today:

space under staircases, corners of larger rooms, or

a small bathroom most commonly found on the first

even actual closets) to powder rooms are common—

floor of homes.

generally accepted to be a worthwhile return on a homeowner’s investment.

1 2

R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

A PLEASING POWDER ROOM IS NOT ONLY CONVENIENT FOR ENTERTAINING, IT’S ALSO A WORTHWHILE HOMEOWNER INVESTMENT.

r vhomemaga zine .com 13

Unlike full baths, where tubs, showers, storage items and linen closets claim a lot of space, a powder room can be small because the only requirements for functionality are a toilet and a sink.

Because of the size and relative simplicity, a powder room is a great room to experiment with your decorating style. Even if your tastes run toward the traditional, a powder room is an excellent place to try something a little different. Smaller rooms are usually easier and less expensive to make over than larger spaces, making the powder room an ideal space to experiment with an exciting new color scheme or bold design features. There’s no need to cringe or make excuses when asked about this small but necessary room. A powder room can be transformed from blah to wow with a few simple considerations. Read on for some ideas to transform this space into a room with true “wow factor.”

real centerpiece. A large vanity with interesting cabinetry and a beautifully crafted countertop is always stunning.

Speaking of countertops, the powder room is a fun place to try countertop materials that you love such as marble, or recycled glass, or even poured concrete, without the fear that they may not stand up to the wear and tear of say, a kitchen or family bath. Often, a piece of furniture such as an antique wooden chest, desk or cabinet can be customized to a unique sink base, and will give the room a special heirloom feel. This look is also frequently mimicked by ingenious cabinetry designers and can be purchased ready-made. If replacing the toilet, sink or vanity is not in the budget, consider just painting the existing vanity and replacing the countertop material and fixtures. Often this facelift is enough to make the whole room feel brand new.

Furniture and Fixtures

Walls and Flooring

At the minimum, a powder room will need a toilet and a sink, and you should consider them design elements in their own right.

Even the humble commode can now be purchased with almost as many features as some cars. A quick wander down to the plumbing supply store will open your eyes to an array of features: one-piece construction, “comfort height,” low-flow flushing and more. While you are there, have a look at the second necessity: sinks. The sink itself can be designed in several ways depending on your taste and space: the basin, the fixtures, and the vanity or pedestal are all design elements. The basin itself can be crafted to sit on top of a base, dropped inside, or mounted under the countertop.

Scale is important. A very small powder room will feel crowded with a large sink and vanity, so if your powder room is cozy, then consider a simple but elegant porcelain pedestal.

Historic homes often benefit from a clean, white porcelain standalone sink with chrome fixtures to reflect the age of the home.

In a larger powder room, the sink and its trappings can be a

Nothing makes a room pop like bold walls. Whether you choose to go for a richly colored paint, or a fun wallpaper, this is the place to really embrace color and pattern. Bold color, geometrics or whimsical graphics work especially well in a powder room.

A color or pattern that would be overwhelming in a larger room actually suits this smaller space, lending excitement and interest. Love the idea of bold wallpaper, but get concerned about papering an entire space? In a powder room, it’s perfectly acceptable to paper only one accent wall and paint the others.

This can be an especially attractive treatment on the wall behind the sink, where mirror, sconces and other features such as wall art or countertop decor can be complementary features.

Because the space is small, be sure that the walls and the flooring choice don’t compete with each other: If one is bold, the other should be more demure, and don’t forget to paint your trim (doorframe, door and moldings) with a fresh coat of coordinating or neutral color.

Flooring options for powder rooms vary widely, but by far the most popular (and durable) is either tile or hardwood. Though some may have concerns about hardwoods in a bathroom, fear not: Powder rooms generally do not have the constant exposure to moisture that a full bath does, and so hardwoods stand up nicely here. In some powder rooms, tile is not only a flooring choice, but a wall choice as well, and as such, will need to be incorporated into your larger design in terms of paint or wallpaper for a cohesive space. Thankfully, tile comes in every hue and texture imaginable, and tile walls and backsplashes can be a good idea, particularly if there are children who will be using the space.

Lighting, Mirrors and Artwork

THE POWDER ROOM IS AN IDEAL SPACE TO EXPERIMENT WITH AN EXCITING NEW COLOR SCHEME OR BOLD DESIGN FEATURES. 14

Lighting, mirrors and artwork are the icing on the cake of your powder room design. Hardly any powder room would be complete without lighting and a mirror. First consider the natural lighting: If you do have a window in your powder room, some thought will be required to provide adequate privacy for your family and guests. Shades, plantation shutters and café curtains provide privacy without compromising all your natural light.

Powder rooms are one of the few rooms in your home where it is perfectly acceptable not to have a window, but even the lucky homeowners who do will still need to consider an artificial lighting plan. While overhead lighting is usually sufficient, it is not always the most flattering. Try standing in front of the sink and look in the mirror. Is there enough light to say, put on R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

lipstick? If not, you may need to consider a secondary lighting plan. This could be as easy as a small plug-in lamp on a stand nearby, a tiny pendant lamp over the sink, or perhaps sconces installed to one or both sides of the sink. When selecting your lighting, consider the theme you have established with your fixtures, furniture (sink base or vanity) and wall coverings—be sure to choose complementary lighting.

Vintage glass looks wonderful in a period home, small chandeliers are stunning against patterned wallpaper, and recessed cup lighting is a great way to add overhead lighting in rooms with lower ceilings.

Mirrors are a must as well. Traditionally (and practically) hung over the sink, a mirror is often the undisputed focal point of the room. If you’ve already gone bold with walls and/or fixtures, be sure your mirror doesn’t compete with the look you’ve already established. A simple but adequately sized mirror often works best against busy walls.

If you’ve chosen a more neutral theme, then your mirror (or its frame) can be the showstopper. From carved and gilded, to modern and sleek … even framed in unusual items such as driftwood or seashells, mirrors can be as beautiful as they are functional.

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Finally, consider other artwork for your powder room. Keep in mind the scale of the room, and your design as you choose what, if anything, will adorn the walls or surfaces. If wall space is at a premium, and you’ve chosen a bold-patterned wallpaper, your walls will likely need nothing at all, but more often than not, a few wellchosen items will enhance your design.

If the space is very small, do not hang artwork where it can be easily knocked off or knocked into. If your artwork is freestanding, like a sculpture or a vase, place it out of harm’s way where guests can enjoy it without being nervous that a careless elbow or swinging pocketbook will wreak havoc.

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Since a powder room is often used by both family and guests, it is important to stock the room with essentials as well as some thoughtful extras for guests to use. At the minimum, provide soap for hand washing, several clean towels, plenty of toilet paper and a trashcan. You might consider providing an attractive but accessible basket of things a guest might need in a pinch: stain removal wipes, band-aids, a box of dental floss, mouthwash (with disposable cups!), aspirin, hand lotion, and sanitary items. Cleaning equipment, plungers and the like should always be stored neatly out of sight.

As with any room of your home that will be used by the family and guests alike, the powder room should be regularly checked for cleanliness. The object is to have a space that is always guest-friendly, at a moment’s notice, so it may take some gentle reminders initially, especially if there are children in the house, to keep it up to par. You could have the most stunning powder room in town, but if there are boots drying on the countertop, hairbrushes or toothbrushes laying around, toilet seats up, you will still cringe when someone asks to use your powder room.

So cringe not, and boldly point the way when guests request the facilities! Your powder room can be a hidden gem and an elegant surprise for your family and guests, and a fun palette upon which to try out some of your bolder decorating ideas. As long as you keep in mind the functionality of the space and the scale of the design, the possibilities are endless. ✦ R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

GARDEN potting benches

PLOT YOUR PERFECT POTTING SPOT create a stylish, practical workbench for your garden tools

BY MITZI BIBLE

T

here’s nothing that kills the joy of gardening more than back pain. While you’re out in the fresh air soaking in all of nature’s goodness, your outdoor hobby can be doing its own work on your body—the bending down, the squatting, the standing back up just to bend back down again. The right workbench can help alleviate some of the back-breaking work of potting your plants, and at the same time provide an attractive space to organize and store all of your gardening tools.

Whether you’re an avid gardener and have multiple flower pots and rows of vegetables, or you lack a green thumb but love to scatter a few pots of annuals around your yard to give it some color, you still need a backstage area for your show. Workbenches for potting plants (commonly called “potting benches”) have been around for centuries. From a simple table with a couple of shelves, to elaborate and winsome designs that can reflect your love for gardening, these benches can prove both functional and decorative. r vhomemaga zine .com 17

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While you may have grown accustomed to squatting on the ground or just using a picnic table, your patio furniture, or maybe even the porch steps to start seeds or transfer young plants to larger pots, having a central, tidy place for your potting can keep cleanup simple and prevent multiple trips in search of the right tools. Just as mechanics have tool benches, chefs have their countertops, and even parents have baby changing tables, gardeners can do their jobs better when they have all their items well within reach.

The first step is choosing a spot for your workspace. Indoors or outdoors? A garage, shed, greenhouse, or covered porch or patio could keep your tools out of the weather and keep you from baking in the hot sun. But there are benefits to placing a potting bench outside, too—no need to sweep up any fallen potting soil, and if you can place it near a faucet or within easy reach of a garden hose, you can have an instant spot for watering your plants and washing off your fresh vegetables (more on that later).

Another reason to choose the open air is to add an attractive design element to your outdoor space. Your bench could serve as a showcase for some of your most thriving varieties, becoming the talk of the garden. Plus, you could have additional space to use when hosting a dinner party, to hold drinks and food. But if you don’t have space inside and don’t want a potting area out in the open, perhaps you could compromise by propping a potting bench outdoors against your home exterior, shed, or garage walls, or beside a tall fence, and installing a simple awning overhead.

No matter where you decide to place your bench, you will need one that will accommodate all of your needs—a place to hang your tools, a flat surface for doing the work, and plenty of storage space for potting soil and for pots awaiting their inhabitants.

If you’re a devoted gardener with many tools, a long bench with a tall hutch and multiple shelves, drawers, a sink, a towel rod, and maybe even drop-leaves on each end for those larger jobs can prove useful. Or maybe your level of gardening isn’t quite so involved, and a small table or desk would work. In any case, there is potential for creativity to shine through. You can shop for the perfect bench at your local home and garden store or you can order plans to build your own.

The upcycling trend has certainly entered the world of gardening. While you can use chicken wire, pegboard or lattice for bench backings to hang your tools above the table space, try hanging your tools on a brightly painted chain-link gate, on a section of white picket fencing, on an old headboard, or along shelves of reclaimed wood mounted on salvaged doors, windows or dresser mirrors. Some furniture pieces can be R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

converted into full potting benches: think entertainment centers, kitchen islands, bathroom vanities, desks with hutches, microwave carts, buffet tables, or beverage carts.

There are a few things you can do to your table space to make it more practical for potting. Many manufactured potting benches will come with slats of wood, with spaces in between so dirt can fall easily to the ground or can be brushed off (don’t forget to add a small hand broom to your tool collection). If building your own potting bench, you can drill a series of ping pongsized holes in the workspace. If you want to catch and reuse the dirt, place a dishpan under the holes.

A popular addition to any potting bench is a washing station. It can be as simple as using an old basin that you can fill using the garden hose or installing an old sink with a bucket underneath to catch the water.

Connecting your hose to an old hand water pump on your bench could add rustic style. For the easy and practical, home and garden stores

have started selling outdoor sink stations that can be installed right at your outdoor faucet. You can build a potting bench around this, or at least place your potting bench beside it.

Below the bench, make sure you have allowed plenty of space to store those large items—bags of potting soil, fertilizers and watering cans. If you want to add some style, consider putting a decorative curtain around the bottom portion of the bench.

Finally, while using a workbench is friendly on your back, don’t forget to keep a stool nearby, too. A simple wooden kitchen stool would work, but if you want to up your outdoor style, add an old tractor seat.

Fall is the best time of the year for a gardener to get organized. Take this season to sort out the tools you didn’t use over the spring or summer months, and repair or throw away the broken ones. Then plan that perfect workspace that will keep them all handy and tidy. A beautiful potting bench could become your favorite place to go to work. ✦

r vhomemaga zine .com 19

IMPROVE keep it clean

utumn is a time of frenzy and excitement—between everyday work and the going-backto-school vibe, your home will see a lot of action. As the seasons change, it’s nice to take some time to get things in order before the coming months when you’re likely to spend more time indoors.

Keeping things clean around your home is sometimes easier said than done. There’s a lot to keep track of—but knowing how often to clean certain hotspots in your home will help you stay on top of things. Here are some tips on when to clean various household items so you can stay on schedule and keep your home as fresh as the autumn air.

Kitchen Duty

For many the kitchen is the hub of the home. From prepping school lunches, to sitting down to a meal at the end of the day, your kitchen probably gets a lot of traffic. And just like your kitchen, the dish towels there receive a lot of use. Even if you simply use your kitchen towel to dry off clean hands and dishes, they can harbor a lot of bacteria. Make sure you change out your towels daily, and toss them in the wash.

Sponges are also a minefield for bacteria and mold. Make sure you wring out sponges completely after every use and set them in an open dish where they can dry completely between uses. You can also pop your sponge in the dishwasher with the heated dry setting to freshen it up. Replace sponges every two weeks.

Wash kitchen rugs and mats once a week to get rid of dirt and grimy build-up.

For general upkeep, you should vacuum 2 0

and clean machine-washable rugs and mats with the rest of your laundry. Your rugs and mats may have specific cleaning instructions depending on their materials, so make sure you check the care label before cleaning. Let dry completely before placing them back on the floor.

Living Area

No one wants to look out of a smudged window! It’s a good idea to clean your windows and curtains once a month.

Give your windows a good wipe-down so that there are no smears left. Use a vacuum on curtains, screens, and even on windowsills. If you have blinds, you can take them down and lay them on a drop cloth outside and then scrub them clean with warm soapy water. Rinse and hang them outside to dry before putting them back in place.

Not surprisingly, couches and chairs can carry a lot of dirt, food particles and

pet hair, so it’s a good idea to vacuum them weekly to keep them clean. Start by doing a little surface cleaning, brushing off any dust or crumbs. Remove cushions and vacuum the base of the couch, then fluff cushions and pillows.

The best way to keep rugs and carpeting in good shape is frequent vacuuming.

Vacuum in a slow, back-and-forth motion twice a week. And to extend the life of your carpet, have it professionally cleaned once a year, or more as needed.

Bathroom

They may look clean and dry, but bath towels should be washed after about three uses (trusting that you and your family members are good about hanging them to air dry in between bathing to prevent a musty smell).

Throw your shower curtain liner in the wash once a month to prevent mildew stains. Hang to air dry. And depending R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

on how much traffic your bathroom sees, wash your bath mat once a week on a warm setting.

Bedroom

The bedroom is where rest and rejuvenation occur, so it makes sense that you would want to keep things clean and fresh. Wash your sheets every week, using hot water to kill bacteria and dust mites.

Pillows should be washed two to three times a year to wash away bacteria and mildew. Most pillows are machine washable, but check the care label before throwing them in the wash. Pillow cases should be washed once a week with your sheets.

Down comforters can be sent to the dry cleaners with the changing seasons.

Toss your duvet covers in the wash along with your bedsheets as needed—you can probably get away with doing this monthly or even seasonally, depending on whether you use a top sheet, and the wear it receives (think children, pets).

Other Fall Items

Household items aren’t the only things that could use a little cleaning. With the changing season comes a switch in your wardrobe, so why not show some of your favorite fall pieces a little TLC? Cold weather clothing like sweaters and jackets can sometimes be neglected when it comes time to do the laundry.

While these items may not need to be washed after every use, it is important to clean them regularly.

Thick sweaters that are layered over tops should be washed every 3 to 4 wears. Even though you may not produce as much sweat during the cooler months, your body still sheds skin and produces oils that will be absorbed in the fabric of the sweater.

Since jackets are outerwear with layers underneath, you may not think about washing them often. But they can act as bacteria magnets, brushing up against doors, public seating, and other people.

Do yourself a favor and wash your jacket every few weeks to keep it fresh and clean.

true beauty

THYME.

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TOWERS SHOPPING CENTER 540.342.9706 PRESENTTHYME.COM

This fall set aside some time to give your home a nice deep clean. After all, you will likely be spending more time indoors, so why not set the tone for many clean, cozy days inside. ✦ r vhomemaga zine .com 21

LIVE fall flavors

recipes from the orchard

BY MARLE Y MILLER

Apples are a great go-to when looking for a delicious and sometimes unexpected ingredient in both sweet and savory dishes. Whether making dessert, dinner, or in need of a simple snack, apples offer thousands of varieties, each with its own taste and texture. From sour to sweet, crunchy to soft, they add a rich, versatile component to any dish.

Here are some recipes that help showcase the many ways in which apples can be utilized and the variety of flavors they produce. Have fun eating and experimenting with this classic fruit!

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THREE-APPLE PIE Makes one 9-inch pie

There are few things as adored as an apple pie. And why not? A flakey crust coupled with sweet apples is a delicious combination. The key to this pie is using a variety of apples; their different textures and flavors create a dynamic flavor profile.

Makes 2 9-inch crusts (one for the bottom crust, one for the top crust) TIP: The secret to a great crust is keeping the dough cold at all times. If it starts to warm during mixing or lining the pie dish, simply toss the bowl or dish in the refrigerator until it cools.

1 cup cold butter 2 ¼ cups all-purpose flour ¼ cup cold water 2 teaspoons salt 1 tablespoon + 1 teaspoon sugar Sift flour into a large mixing bowl.

Cut butter into ½-inch cubes (the smaller the better for this one!).

Place butter in bowl with flour.

Using a pastry cutter, cut butter into flour until incorporated. The mixture will resemble cornmeal.

In a separate bowl, whisk together water, salt and sugar until salt and sugar are dissolved.

Create a hole in the center of the flour mixture and pour the water mixture in the middle.

With a wooden spoon, lightly stir the flour into the water until it becomes dough. Be careful to not overmix. (Do not worry if you see small chunks of butter in the dough; this will not harm the dough or baking process.)

Divide dough into two even portions and shape into discs.

Wrap in plastic and chill in the fridge for at least 30 minutes or until dough is chilled fully. While dough is chilling, prepare apple filling.

Apple Pie Filling

(Adapted from Kate McDermott’s The Quintessential Apple Pie)

10 cups of various apples, cored and chopped into bite-sized cubes ¼ cup sugar ½ teaspoon salt 2 teaspoons cinnamon

½ teaspoon nutmeg ¼ teaspoon cardamom Zest of 1 lemon 1 teaspoon lemon juice ¾ cup tapioca 1 tablespoon butter

Egg Wash

1 egg 1 tablespoon water Place chopped apples into a large bowl. Add sugar, salt, cinnamon, nutmeg, cardamom, lemon zest, lemon juice, and tapioca to the apples. Mix until apples are evenly coated and no liquid is left at the bottom of the bowl. The mixture will appear slightly grainy. (If there is liquid left over, simply add 1 tablespoon of tapioca at a time until all moisture is absorbed.)

Assembly

Using a rolling pin, roll out the pie discs into circles large enough to line your pie dish. Place one in the bottom of the dish and fill it with the apple pie filling. The pie may appear overfilled, but the apples will cook down to produce a nicely filled pie.

Cut the remaining 1 tablespoon of butter into small pieces and dot around the top of the filling.

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Place the remaining pie crust on top of the filled pie. With your fingers or a pie tool, crimp together the bottom crust with the top crust and trim excess dough from the sides. With a paring or butter knife, cut six slits in the top crust (to allow steam to escape). You also can use a pie stamp to create a fun shape or design in your crust.

To make the egg wash, whisk together the egg and water until foamy. With a pastry brush, gently brush the wash over top crust of the pie. Place pie in the fridge, then preheat oven to 425 degrees. Once oven is fully preheated, remove pie from the fridge and bake at 425 degrees for 20 minutes, then reduce

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oven temperature to 350 degrees. Bake at 350 degrees for 45 minutes or until the pie is browned on top, producing bubbling sounds, and steam is coming through the slits.

Let cool to room temperature before cutting and serving, about 45 minutes to an hour.

APPLE, RAISIN, AND ORANGE BREAD PUDDING WITH A BOURBON SAUCE Makes one 9-inch x 5-inch loaf

(Adapted from Paul Prudhomme’s New Orleans Bread Pudding) Sweet and smoky flavors come together in this satisfying dessert. The apples provide a sweet and crunchy texture against the deeper notes of cinnamon and nutmeg. Honeycrisp apples are used for this recipe as they remain crispy throughout the soaking and baking process.

This recipe also can be easily adapted to contain your favorite ingredients without any measurement changes. Prefer pecans to raisins or figs instead of apples? Simply swap them. Have fun being creative with this one and enjoy!

On serving day: Using a stand or hand mixer, whisk eggs on high until they become foamy and frothy. Add the sugar along with the nutmeg and cinnamon. Continue whipping until the sugar is fully incorporated.

To ensure sugar is fully incorporated, stop mixer occasionally and scrape the bottom of the mixing bowl with a rubber spatula.

Bourbon Sauce

With mixer running on low speed, slowly add milk, butter, vanilla and orange flavoring.

Finally add the lemon and orange zest.

1 1/2 cups sugar ½ cup lemon juice 2 tablespoons butter ½ cup bourbon ½ cup whole milk, at room temperature

In a large mixing bowl, combine raisins, apples and bread cubes. Pour egg mixture over the bread mixture and toss until each piece of bread is lightly coated and the apples and raisins are evenly distributed.

Using a slotted spoon, scoop the bread, raisins and apples out of the mixing bowl and into your baking dish. Pour the remaining liquid on top. Let the mixture sit for 45 minutes or until more than half of the liquid has been absorbed.

(For this recipe, I recommend Two Stars Bourbon; it’s great cooking bourbon and has nice flavor without getting into the high-end options.)

TIP: If your milk is coming straight from the refrigerator, heat it in the microwave for 10-second intervals until it is body temperature (between 96 and 100 degrees).

A day or two ahead: Slice the French loaf into chunks that are roughly 2 to 3 inches in size. Let bread rest on a baking sheet and become very stale.

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Place bread pudding in oven for 45 minutes or until bread begins to look puffy and sponge-like. With bread pudding still in the oven, increase oven temperature to 475 degrees to brown the top.

This only takes a few minutes, so don’t go far from the oven!

PHOTO: TOMMIE MILACCI

1 loaf French bread 3 eggs 1 cup sugar 1 teaspoon nutmeg

1 ½ teaspoon cinnamon 2 cups whole milk ½ cup unsalted butter, melted 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 1 teaspoon orange water or orange extract 2 tablespoons orange zest 1 tablespoon lemon zest ¼ cup raisins 2 cups apples, chopped into 2-inch cubes

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Once the top has crisped up, remove from the oven and let rest. While bread pudding is resting, begin the bourbon sauce.

Over medium-high heat, bring the sugar, lemon juice, butter and bourbon to a boil in a medium saucepan (you will want extra room in the pan when the milk is incorporated).

Once at a boil, stir continuously for 1 to 2 minutes. The mixture will begin to lighten in color.

Remove the saucepan from the burner and let the mixture cool down slightly, about 2 to 3 minutes.

Slowly add the room-temperature milk to the mixture while whisking slowly. The mixture will steam up and bubble vigorously but keep stirring and it will all come together.

To Serve: Scoop bread pudding into a small ramekin or bowl. Pour your desired amount of sauce over the top and eat immediately.

A BIG APPLE SALAD

Makes 6 to 8 side salads, or 3 to 4 main dishes.

A true lover of desserts and comfort food, I unfortunately spent the majority of my childhood avoiding things such as salads and grilled vegetables. Thankfully, I grew up.

Once I realized that like a cake or pie, salads

can have dimension with exciting flavors and unexpected ingredients, I was on board.

With a wonderful combination of vitaminrich foods and a few elements to satisfy that sweet tooth, this salad is refreshing and perfect as a side, or add a nice piece of salmon or chicken breast to make it an entrée.

4 cups Honey-Soaked Apples (recipe follows) Candied Orange Peel (recipe follows) 5 cups arugula 5 cups spinach 3 cups roasted pecans 8 ounces goat cheese Balsamic dressing or fruit vinaigrette (such as Newman’s Own Honey Apple Cider Vinaigrette)

Honey-Soaked Apples 4 small/medium apples 4 cups water ½ cup raw honey 4 tablespoons lemon juice

Chop apples into bite-sized chunks and place in a large bowl. In a separate bowl whisk together water, honey and lemon juice.

Pour the mixture over the apples and let it sit for 30 minutes to absorb the honey. Stir apples occasionally. Remove from bowl and gently pat dry before adding to salad.

Candied Orange Peel

Slice an orange into thick rings (about ½ inch thick). Place the slices in a nonreactive bowl and coat entirely with sugar. Let sit for 30 minutes.

Remove orange slices from the sugar and place in a medium-sized sauce pan. Add enough water to completely submerge. Bring slices to a medium boil for 20 minutes or until the center becomes translucent. Turn off heat and allow to cool in the pan with the liquid.

Once you’re able to handle the orange slices with bare hands, remove them from the pan.

Using a paring knife, slice the peel away from the center of the orange. Chop the peel into bite-sized pieces and set aside.

Assembly

In a large bowl, mix 3 cups of arugula and 3 cups of spinach. Top with half the apples, orange peel, pecans and goat cheese.

Layer the toppings with the remaining 2 cups of arugula and 2 cups of spinach. Garnish the salad with the remaining toppings. To ensure freshness, do not add the dressing until right before eating. ✦

Elaine Stephenson Interiors, Inc. Elaine Stephenson, Asid, Cid

3117 Franklin Road | Roanoke, Virginia 24014 | 540.344.9401 | www.ESInteriors.com r vhomemaga zine .com 25

DESIGN table talk

COFFEE TALK

TOP TIPS FOR CHOOSING A COFFEE TABLE

BY S LOA N E LU C A S

A

coffee table plays a big role in both the decor and function of your living areas. Too big, and it can draw focus away from your other furnishings. Too small, and the scale will be off compared to your sofa and chairs. If your house is prone to clutter, a minimalist table—however lovely it looked in the furniture store—will soon be buried in junk. But a heavy table with storage— however practical—might not work in a room full of sleek, simple furnishings.

Invest time in thinking through the kind of coffee table you want and need. With a little planning, you can choose just the right piece to complete your living room look.

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Getting Started

Your coffee table should complement, not dominate, your living space. As such, begin planning your living spaces with the key foundation pieces that will establish the overall decor. Your sofa, rugs, and larger casegood pieces for media or other storage, should come first. Then coffee tables, lighting, and side tables will complete your look.

First, give some thought to how the room will be used. Is it for your “formal” entertaining space? Or is this a casual piece for a family den? In this case, form should follow function. You will want to select something more elegant and decorative for your formal space. For multipurpose rooms, think about storage and sturdiness.

Remember that coffee tables can be chameleons, serving multiple purposes depending on need. A heavy bench-like table can serve as extra seating and even feature hidden storage. One or more comfy ottomans can be repurposed as tables by adding a large tray on top. If you need to move the coffee table around— for example, if you have a pullout couch in an area that doubles as a guest room—consider tables with casters or lightweight options. (All of these ideas are especially suited to multipurpose rooms.)

Measuring Up

There are some general rules for how best to choose the size of your table.

Common wisdom is that the height of the table should be relatively level to the height of the sofa cushions and the seat cushions on surrounding chairs, or, at most, a few inches lower or higher.

With regard to length, use the sofa as your main guide, and choose a table that is about two-thirds the length of the sofa.

To avoid cramping your space, leave at least a foot to a footand-a-half between the table and other furniture. (If there’s not enough space between your seating and a table, you should consider whether you need a coffee table at all, and consider other options like side tables or even nesting tables that can be stashed away to make more space.)

Material World

One way to let your coffee table make a statement—or not—is to choose an interesting material.

Glass and clear acrylic take up less visual space and, rather than drawing focus, highlight the other furniture in the room.

They also allow for better visibility of a nice carpet or area rug.

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Polished or galvanized metal can help create a sleek modern look, or farmhouse cozy, respectively. Brightcolored laminate or plastic can add color to a neutral palette. Stone is a great choice for a modern room—and marble adds a polished look. Wood in lighter colors like maple or pine can warm up a room, while dark woods like polished mahogany and walnut infuse a room with a traditional feel.

Leather coffee tables—or leather ottomans doing double duty—can make a room look both elegant and cozy.

Beyond how it looks, choose a material that’s practical for use. Are people going to be plopping drinks and plates of food on it? Maybe elegant glass isn’t the right option.

Glass will also show fingerprints and smudges more than wood tables. But glass might be ideal for a sparsely used formal setting.

The shape of the coffee table should be based less on rules and more on personal tastes. If you want a room to be even and geometric, choose square and rectangle-shaped

coffee tables paired with straightlined furniture. If you like a softer look, choose a round or oval table paired with curved-lined sofas and chairs. Or, mix and match, to avoid any dominant look.

Some other ideas for making the coffee table even more tailored to your needs: If you anticipate doing a lot of entertaining or the table will be used for snacks and meals, perhaps choose one with a slight lip, to catch spills before they hit the floor. If you like to curl up with magazines and papers, look for one with a thin drawer where you can stash periodicals. Like to display—yes—coffee table books, but still want surface area? Look for a table with a built-in or sliding shelf below a glass top, so your glossy reads can be seen, but protected from being used as coaster.

As with any piece of furniture, your personal tastes and preferences should be your primary guide. But with these helpful tips, you can maximize your chances of choosing a perfect fit for your home. ✦

VALLEY VIEW 1945 Valley View Blvd. NW www.grandhomefurnishings.com 2 8

TANGLEWOOD 4235 Electric Road SW R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

LIVE fall adventures BRENT MCGUIRT PHOTOGRAPHY - VISIT VIRGINIA'S BLUE RIDGE

happy trails SCENIC HIKES FOR ALL ABILITIES

BY J ERRY HALE

With our proximity to the Blue Ridge foothills, locals are lucky to have easy access to some fine hiking options. For most area residents, a 60- to 90-minute drive or less is all it takes to land at an appealing trailhead, ready for an inviting and invigorating walk in the woods. And the assortment of terrain ensures there are options to fit almost every hiker's skill and endurance level. So with fall’s beautiful colors upon us, now’s the time to plan a trek through some of the beautiful woodlands, plains and hillsides this area has to offer. Check out these trails, presented in approximate order of ascending challenge. r vhomemaga zine .com 29

CARL BOAST

Your destination for . . .

27 holes of golf, tennis at one of the five indoor or eight outdoor tennis courts, heated Olympic sized pool, an updated Clubhouse offering accommodations for business meetings, weddings, or dining. Enjoy one of the Valley’s most beautiful views from our Terrace Grille patio while dining al fresco on our terrace. Our Juniors enjoy Pool and Sports camps during the summer and Golf and Tennis Academies year round.

To inquire about membership at Roanoke Country Club, please contact Whitney Shupe at

(540) 345-1508 or membership@roanokecountryclub.org

GOLF MEMBERSHIP

SPORTS MEMBERSHIP

Entitles you to use of all club facilities and privileges. Monthly dues includes unlimited use of driving range.

POOL MEMBERSHIP

Entitles you to use of Includes pool, free junior Clubhouse, Tennis and golf and tennis clinics, Swimming facilities. Golf and kids camp available. course usage limited to four (4) times per year, no more than one time per month.

Your destination for . . .

Your destination for . . .

27 holes of golf, tennis at one of the five indoor or eight outdoor tennis courts, heated Olympic sized pool, an updated Clubhouse offering accommodations for business meetings, weddings, or dining. Enjoy one of the Valley’s most beautiful views from our Terrace Grille patio while dining al fresco on our terrace. Our Juniors enjoy Pool and Sports camps during the summer and Golf and Tennis Academies year round.

27 holes of golf, tennis at one of the five indoor or eight outdoor tennis courts, heated Olympic sized pool, an updated Clubhouse offering accommodations for business meetings, weddings, or dining. Enjoy one of the Valley’s most beautiful views from our Terrace Grille patio while dining al fresco on our terrace. Our Juniors enjoy Pool and Sports camps during the summer and Golf and Tennis Academies year round.

To inquire about membership at Roanoke Country Club, please contact Whitney Shupe at (540) 345-1508 or membership@roanokecountryclub.org

To inquire about membership at Roanoke Country Club, please contact Whitney Shupe at (540) 345-1508 or membership@roanokecountryclub.org

GOLF MEMBERSHIP

SPORTS MEMBERSHIP

Entitles you to use of all Entitles you to use of Clubhouse, Tennis and club facilities and privileges. . Monthly dues Swimming facilities. Golf includes unlimited use of course usage limited to driving range. four (4) times per year, no more than one time per month.

3 0

Thunder Ridge (.2 miles, easy 10-minute loop) Located at Blue Ridge Parkway (BRP) Milepost (MP) 74.7 with plenty of free Your destination for . . . parking.

Enjoy a view of Arnold’s Valley from a stone observation 27 holes of golf, tennis at one of the five indoor or eight outdoor tennis courts, deck.heated Olympic sized pool, an updated Clubhouse offering accommodations for business meetings, weddings, or dining. one of the Valley’s4.6 mostmiles beautiful Carvin’s Cove Reservoir Trail Enjoy (Easy/Moderate: out views from our Terrace Grille patio while dining al fresco on our terrace. Our and back, 721-foot elevation change) Moderately trafficked, this Juniors enjoy Pool and Sports camps during the summer and Golf and Tennis hike Academies near Roanoke (Reservoir Road, off Route 648) features a year round.

To inquire aboutfor membership Roanoke Country please contact Shupe at lake and is fine all skillatlevels.

Dogs Club, on leashes areWhitney welcome.

345-1508 or membership@roanokecountryclub.org The James (540) River Foot Bridge (Easy/Moderate; 4.0 miles out and back) AGOLF fairly easy hike with wonderful sceneryPOOL that follows SPORTS MEMBERSHIP MEMBERSHIP the James River, then a tributary that leads to anMEMBERSHIP Appalachian Trail (AT) the ATofbridge overpool, thefree James Entitlesovernight you to use ofhut. all Includes Entitles you to use Includes junior Clubhouse, and club facilitieslocation: and golf and20 tennis clinics, River. Trailhead BRP nearTennis Snowden, about miles privileges. . Monthly dues Swimming facilities. Golf and kids camp available. northwest Lynchburg. includesofunlimited use of course usage limited to (4) times per year, no range.Trails four Peaksdriving of Otter (Easy/Moderate) Seven trail options more than one time per ranging from .8 to 3.3 miles, accessed from Peaks of Otter month. parking at BRPMP 86. Search “Peaks of Otter Trail Map” online for trail names, lengths and difficulty ratings.

Otter Creek (Easy/Moderate, 4.2 miles) A pleasant walk with some water crossings; walking sticks are recommended. It is a one-way hike (or a longer in-and-out, if you wish) so plan for a shuttle vehicle from hike’s end at James River Picnic Ground back to where you began. Trailhead location: Otter Creek Campground and Restaurant parking lot, BRPMP 60.8.

Cascades National Recreation Trail (Moderate 4-mile loop) A beautiful hike along the river to a 66-foot waterfall in the Jefferson National Forest. Trailhead location: 4 miles north of Pembrook on Route 623 at trail parking lot. $3 per car.

AT-Taylor’s Mountain Overlook to Bobletts Gap (Moderate, 4.8 miles) Best known for its “halls” of rhododendrons and mountain laurel in mid-May, but beautiful in fall as well. Pack a lunch and plan a car shuttle along the Blue Ridge Parkway, by leaving one car at Bobletts Gap (BRPMP 93.1) where there’s

POOL MEMBERSHIP Includes pool, free junior golf and tennis clinics, and kids camp available.

540-339-9975

GOLF MEMBERSHIP

SPORTS MEMBERSHIP

Entitles you to use of all Entitles you to use of Clubhouse, Tennis and club facilities and privileges. . Monthly dues Swimming facilities. Golf includes unlimited use of course usage limited to driving range. four (4) times per year, no more than one time per month.

POOL MEMBERSHIP Includes pool, free junior golf and tennis clinics, and kids camp available.

R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

a trailhead to the AT, a hiker’s shelter, and picnic tables. Drive your other car to Taylor’s Mountain Overlook (BRPMP 97.0) and take the AT trailhead there. For a shorter hike back to Bobletts, you can also park at Harvey’s Knob (BRPMP 95.3) which also crosses the AT and is popular in the fall for watching hawk migration, along with other large raptors.

McAfee Knob (Moderate/Steep; approximately 8 miles out and back) Said to be the most photographed site on the Appalachian Trail, its parking overflows on weekends. It’s long but the view—a 270-degree panorama of the surrounding valley and mountains—is worth it.

Pack a lunch and plenty of water. Trailhead location: Appalachian Trail parking area off Route 311 North, near Exit 141 of I-81 South.

Crabtree Falls (Moderate/Strenuous; 4.0 miles) This hike offers views of the highest vertical-drop cascading falls (five major cascades and several smaller for a total drop of 1200 feet!) east of the Mississippi. The first overlook is close to the parking lot along a gentle paved trail—fine for all abilities. More adventuresome hikers can continue along a 3-mile trail to spectacular views of Crabtree Creek Falls and the Tye River Valley. Heed the warning signs and DO NOT GO OFF THE TRAIL TO GET A “BETTER” PICTURE—people have died from slipping. The steep climb to the top is aided by several sets of stairs. Trailhead location: Whetstone Ridge, Route 603, at BRPMP 29. Turn left at Irish Creek Road to intersection of Route 56, Crabtree Falls Highway. Go right 7 miles to base of falls, where parking and restrooms await.

Apple Orchard Falls (Challenging; 2.5 miles out and back) This trail descends 2000 feet to a 150-foot waterfall, but the return is all uphill. Take food and water. Trailhead location: Sunset Field Overlook (BRPMP 78.7, 7 miles north of Peaks of Otter). ✦

For a successful hike, take note: Trails tend to be crowded on weekends, especially Cascades Trail, McAfee's Knob and Crabtree Falls. Hike during the week if possible.

Most are easy day trips, though Otter Creek and Taylor’s Mountain Overlook require two cars for shuttle back to trailhead.

Don’t forget to pack snacks and plenty of water.

Before setting out, search online for additional information on trails you are considering.

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r vhomemaga zine .com 31

Lucky Find COUPLE DISCOVERS HIDDEN GEM, BUILDS DREAM HOME

BY C H R I S T Y R I P P E L Photography by Kevin Hurley When Becky and Mike Fogarty heard about the The Preserve at Two Ford, a young neighborhood of custom Craftsman-style homes set in desirable southern Roanoke County, they were intrigued. When they visited, they were sold on the idea and decided to go forward with building a forever home for their family.

“When we met with the builder, we got a legal-sized piece of paper and were asked to sketch out which rooms we wanted to connect together and what our ideas were, and the plans went from there,” recalls Becky, matriarch of the family that includes adult children Justin and Taylor, in their 20s, and younger children Mason (9) and Addison (6).

The couple are Roanoke boomerangs—they left only to return a few years later. They’d owned a home in Roanoke previously, but had moved for husband Mike’s job to Raleigh, where they spent three years. A position with Advance Auto Parts brought the family back to Roanoke and to a rental house in Hunting Hills.

It was while they were renting that they discovered The Preserve at Two Ford, an environmentally-friendly neighborhood built by Bench Mark Builders, founded and owned by Suzi and Brent Fortenberry, who also live in the neighborhood. The Preserve’s homes are energy efficient and built in compliance with the EarthCraft program, a green building certification. The neighborhood is a first-of-its-kind in Roanoke.

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The house is a mixture of traditional and modern, with industrial and unique finishes like airline cable, corrugated metal and custom woodworking and built-ins.

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A

A year and a half from that first meeting with Bench Mark Builders, the family moved into the finished product, a spacious but cozy home nestled at the end of a cul-de-sac, dubbed “Shamrock Cottage,” a nod to Mike’s Irish heritage. While design duties often fall to the wife in a marriage, Becky admits that the design direction and choices here were mostly Mike’s. He worked closely with Suzi Fortenberry, who manages the design portion of the business, while Becky contributed on the decisions that meant the most to her. The result is a house where no detail was left to chance, and not an inch was wasted in the nearly 4,000 square foot home.

First Floor: Porches, open plan

A deep front porch and metal outdoor furniture with plush cushions offers an inviting spot shielded from the weather, and guests are welcomed by a shamrock door knocker, custom-made

by Black Dog Salvage.

“I’ve always loved front porches, and when we were working on the plans, that was something important [to me],” says Becky.

“I wanted to be able to sit and watch the kids play outside.”

The first floor is an entertainer’s dream, where the Fogartys host gatherings of family and friends. Crossing the threshold, the home office is directly to the right. The opening is flanked by custom barn doors that can be closed when company shows up—but then they’d miss the impressive ceiling, which is coffered with custom cherry insets. As with many Craftsman homes, wood features prevail throughout the house. A large window in the office overlooks the porch and front yard, so Becky or Mike can see the kids from the desk.

The desk has an industrial look, which hints at what is to come in the rest of the space. The house is a mixture of traditional and modern, with industrial and unique finishes like airline cable, corrugated metal and custom woodworking and built-ins. “When we met with the builder, Mike just said he really wanted something different, something unique,” says Becky. “He had ideas from Houzz.com and the builder helped us create what we really wanted.” r vhomemaga zine .com 35

For example, the first-floor powder room is a marriage of builder Brent Fortenberry’s woodworking talent and the Fogartys’ vision. The walls are corrugated metal paired with wood wainscoting, and the vanity is made of salvaged wood from a historic elm that had fallen in Fincastle.

The sink is hammered copper, topped with an industrial faucet.

A few steps past the office doors is the heart of the home, a large open kitchen, dining and living space with high ceilings.

The focal point of the room is a custom entertainment unit, built around the hearth. A large flat-screen TV hangs over the stone fireplace, and is flanked by bookshelves with covered storage underneath, made of maple and cherry. An Ethan Allen sectional, which Becky notes has been a workhorse for years, frames the living zone.

The entire space is pleasing and whistleclean. “As you can see, I hate clutter,” says Becky, who opens a large, deep drawer in a built-in hutch that hugs a wall near the kitchen, revealing toys. The hutch is another special feature in the home, housing Mike’s grandmother’s crystal.

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The powder room is a marriage of builder Brent Fortenberry’s woodworking talent and the Fogartys’ vision.

R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

The first floor is an entertainer’s dream, where the Fogartys host gatherings of family and friends.

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The two-tone kitchen cabinets are a mix of a light and a dark grayish-green that echoes the color scheme in the home.

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The family regularly dines at the large kitchen island, which seats four.

One of the Fogartys’ favorite kitchen features is a walk-in pantry with a reclaimed restaurant-style swinging door.

Adjacent to the living space is the kitchen, which sports professional stainless-steel appliances, painted maple cabinets and a creamy granite with gray and green tones. The two-tone cabinets are a mix of a light and a dark grayish-green that echoes the color scheme in the home. The kitchen backsplash is wood-look porcelain tile in a horizontal pattern.

One of the Fogartys’ favorite kitchen features is a walkin pantry with a restaurant-style swinging door, which was reclaimed from a building in downtown Roanoke and refurbished. A large kitchen island seats four, and is where the family dines regularly. When the older children visit, the group moves to the more formal dining table, occupying its own corner in the space. This is the only dining table in the house, as the Fogartys opted to nix a formal dining room from the plan. It has suited them well.

“This is all we need for company,” says Becky, who points to the round table that can seat eight. “My daughter Addison calls them ‘family reunions’ when the big kids come over for dinner. If it’s been too long, she’ll ask if we can have a family reunion. But when we have a bigger group, some can sit at the table, some at the bar— we like to be casual.”

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The Fogartys also could lead guests out to the back screened porch, which is a spacious spot complete with grill, large dining table, and a seating area in front of a wood-burning fireplace topped with a flat-screen TV. Behind the TV is an accent wall of corrugated metal—a detail spotlighted throughout the home. On snowy days, after playing outside, the Fogartys enjoy lighting a fire and gathering on the outdoor couch. Their porch looks out onto wooded hills and a small backyard, which was an intentional choice when the Fogartys selected their lot.

“I’ve had a large backyard previously, and it’s a lot to care for,” says Becky.

“We preferred this, and the kids have a spot to play outside in the front.”

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A first-floor master suite includes a spalike bath and large walk-in closet.

Rounding out the first floor is the master bedroom suite, a thoughtful choice in a forever home. It is flooded in light from two windows that frame the bed, along with a sliding door that leads to the back porch.

Becky chose to keep the bedroom’s footprint small, opting instead for more square footage in the bathroom and closet. “We wanted a spa-like feel in the bath,” she says.

This was achieved with a walk-in shower with dual shower heads, large soaking tub and cavernous closet with rows of built-in drawers and cubbies. The closet is large enough to hide a treadmill, used daily by the couple.

Lower Level: Kid retreat, play spaces for all ages

The parents claim the first floor but below deck, the kids rule, where you’ll find their bedrooms and lots of room for fun and recreation. This walk-out lower level is accessed from a staircase tucked away in the corner of the great room. The right side of the staircase is a feature wall of corrugated metal, framed in a grid of woodwork, and has a handrail made of an industrial pipe.

The railing on the other side of the stairs is made of airline cable, metal and wood. The r vhomemaga zine .com 41

The right side of the staircase is a feature wall of corrugated metal, framed in a grid of woodwork, and has a handrail made from an industrial pipe.

stairs have custom built-in lights that lead the way and highlight an otherwise dark space.

At the end of the staircase is an open room, with a pool table as the centerpiece topped with dual lights and drum shades.

A ping-pong topper for the pool table hides in a storage closet nearby. Around the corner is a home theater set-up, with stairstepped seating and a large projection TV for movie nights. In a corner, plush chairs face each other with an ottoman in between, a little nook to play a game or have a conversation away from the pool table.

The movie area is carpeted in tiles, so guests can enjoy themselves without the fear of spills; if a tile is damaged, it can be popped out and replaced with several spares.

Near the conversation nook is a door leading to a guest room, furnished in Mike’s childhood furniture—it has on-trend midcentury modern lines. A treasured desk in the room belonged to Mike’s mother. Visible from the full-sized guest room windows is a small patio and a hand-chiseled stone retaining wall, which creates a courtyard effect.

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Across the basement’s game room is another area devoted to kids. Mason’s room is all boy, decorated in a sports theme.

A bathroom opens to his room and the main rec room area.

Addison’s retreat is decidedly girly, with a private bathroom featuring an Italian marble floor and custom white-painted vanity, designed to look like a dresser, topped in marble. Two sets of dual closet doors open to a surprise closet that spans the length of the room, another special touch in the home.

As anyone who has built a custom home knows, the journey from design to completion can be stressful and time consuming, but working hard to get the details right was important to the Fogartys, who put their hearts into the project. The collaboration with Bench Mark Builders was a success—they are good friends with the Fortenberrys, who often come over to socialize.

“It’s developed into a great neighborhood, we couldn’t be happier,” says Becky. ✦

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The pool table is the centerpiece of the game room.

Around the corner is a home theater with stair-stepped seating and a large projection TV for movie nights.

r vhomemaga zine .com 4 3

the art of

ESPALIER

BY RORY RHODE S

I

If you’ve ever seen a beautifully-shaped tree growing flat against a wall, you’re looking at the horticultural art of espalier. Here in Virginia, George Washington grew espaliered fruit trees such as apples and pears at his Mount Vernon estate, both for beauty and for the necessity of producing fruit for food and cider in a compact space. The tradition continues today in Mount Vernon’s formal upper garden, where central vegetable beds and formal boxwood parterres are framed by walls lined with ornamental flowers and espaliered fruit trees.

While Mount Vernon is a recognizable example of espalier in our area, the practice was well known during the Colonial era. Pronounced “es-PAHL-yay” or “es-PAHL-yer,” the term comes from the French word for a ladder or trellis, and also the Italian word “spalliera,” referring to a back rest or shoulder support.

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Espalier has been used for centuries, beginning as far back as the ancient Egyptians and Romans. It was popular in Medieval Europe, where it was used in walled gardens, both as a spacesaving measure, and to help warm-weather fruit trees survive colder European winters, by using the protection and reflected heat of south-facing walls. The technique remains popular in the United Kingdom, particularly with fruit trees, while in the U.S., espalier can be found not only on historic properties, but also in urban settings where garden space is at a premium. This timehonored method is both beautiful and practical, and can be a wonderful feature in a modern home garden.

Many horticulturists recommend planting trees and woody shrubs in the fall, because it gives the plants time to become established before being stressed by summer temperatures. So if you’d like to have this elegant feature your own garden, now is a good time to get started! Here’s what you need to know.

What plants work well for espalier?

Simply put, your goal is to prune young trees and woody shrubs into compact, carefully-designed shapes, by training pliant branches onto guide wires or support structures. It can be purely decorative, but is also a practical way of growing fruit—one which conserves space, allows easy harvest, and can actually increase yield, since this pruning method allows air and light to reach all parts of the plant, helping with equal distribution of energy. Grape vines in a vineyard are a classic example of this technique.

If you’d like to try an espaliered fruit tree, apples are an excellent choice, and because of their growth and fruit habits, they’re a good option for those just starting out. Pears are also popular for the same reason. Other fruit trees to consider in our USDA Plant Hardiness Zone (7a for most of us, though if you’re at higher elevation or tucked into a foothill, you might be 6b) are plums, cherries, apricots, peaches, nectarines, persimmons, mulberries and hardy figs. Choose dwarf or smaller varieties, so you’re not fighting a constant battle against the plant’s natural growth habit.

For purely ornamental purposes, camellia, Japanese maple, dwarf Southern magnolia, cotoneaster, crepe myrtle, blue cedar, and euonymus can all be espaliered nicely. Pyracantha is sometimes suggested as an option, but its other name, “firethorn,” is extremely apt and should give you pause before trying it, unless you’ve got a very sturdy set of gloves!

Whichever you choose, know that you’ll want to start with a fairly young plant whose limbs are trainable. More on that later, but first, let’s talk about design!

Some popular shapes

There are many possible shapes for espalier—as many as the human mind can dream up and execute—but some of the most popular are the cordon, candelabra, fan, and lattice shapes. You’ll also see wavy, heart-shaped, or more free-form styles, but for our purposes, we’ll stick with the basics.

The cordon is a simple, practical shape, generally featuring several horizontal tiers branching off the main trunk. It’s the most common design, and probably the best choice for fruit trees, since it keeps the harvest within easy reach. It’s also great for beginners, as it requires less precision pruning to maintain a recognizable shape. Finally, it’s a good choice for screening views or as a living fence, and can be trained along a sturdy free-standing trellis. r vhomemaga zine .com 4 5

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The candelabra begins like the cordon, but each horizontal tier is turned upright at a 90-degree angle. This one is easily achievable for novices too, as long as you keep an eye on your plant during the growing season so that you can bend up the limbs before they harden off. It makes an excellent focal point against a wall.

Fan shapes are also a great focal element. A short trunk branches into an array of straight lines, similar to a sunburst.

Cherries, plums and figs do well in this configuration, as do ornamentals. If you want a formal fan shape, you’ll need to establish good form with your young plant in the beginning by keeping the branches in fairly uniform, straight lines. If you prefer a more organic aesthetic, you’ll still want to start with several fairly uniform limbs arcing away from the central trunk, but once they are established, you can allow smaller side shoots to branch off, which will soften the formality, and oftentimes looks like a two-dimensional version of a regular plant!

The lattice, or Belgian fence, espalier design is a diamondshaped grid of greenery, and a showstopper when grown as a living fence. Evergreen plants are perfect for screening views, whereas deciduous plants provide wonderful winter interest with their pattern of bare limbs. Whether grown against a wall 4 6

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or with free-standing supports, multiple plants and a fairly mathematical, methodical approach are required in order for it to look its best, as the grid pattern needs to be evenly spaced for full effect. However, if you’re looking for “wow” factor in your garden, this one will do it.

Location and support structures

Espalier can be placed either up against a wall, or free-standing with support. A stone, brick or stucco wall will work well for espalier, but steer clear of wooden fences, lest they rot or get pulled down by the weight of the plant. Keep in mind what our ancient brethren knew: that a stone or brick wall will hold some warmth, which can be a boon in winter, but in our hot summers can also reflect heat, which may be a concern. A brick chimney makes a good backdrop for a smaller ornamental espalier, while a length of wall looks striking with a series of espaliered plants. Pergolas are sometimes used for espalier, but again, be aware of potential damage to wooden structures.

Once you’ve settled on your location, decide how you will anchor your plant or plants. The simplest method is to attach bolts and guide wires to your wall. On a brick wall, bolts can be placed in the mortar, but if that’s not an option or if you have stone that won’t allow it,

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you can install metal or sturdy wooden posts up against the wall, and attach your guide wires to that. Before beginning, use measuring tape and a piece of chalk to map out your desired framework. Then, at vertical intervals, either install bolts into the wall, or put posts into the ground, then bolts onto the posts. These bolts will hold your horizontal guide wires. A good general plan is to place your lowest guide wire about 12-18 inches from the ground, and use similar intervals between rows.

You can use a wooden trellis up against a wall; just know that over time it could deteriorate.

If you’re planting a living wall or free-standing espalier, place your posts at regular intervals. Vertical posts should be no more than 8 feet apart to provide enough support for both wires and branches, and if you’re using heavier-limbed plants you may need the supports to be closer together. Also, make sure wooden posts are sturdy enough for the job; four-by-fours will handle most espaliered plants.

Once the supports are in place, you’re ready to dig your hole and get to planting! Situate the hole for your plant about 6-10 inches in front of your supporting structure.

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The million-dollar question at this point is likely to be—now what? Much depends on the plant and shape you’ve chosen.

You may be able to find espaliered plants at your local nursery.

Typically they would be young plants trained into a simple “T” shape, which will work well for a cordon or candelabra shape.

If you’re planting an espaliered fruit tree, know that it generally takes about five years to bear fruit, so if you can find a three-yearold tiered plant, you’ll save yourself some time and effort.

If you’re not that lucky, just look for a young plant with pliable limbs. If you see one whose shape suggests a “U” or a “Y,” grab it!

You can prune back the center stem and be ahead of the game. If your plant is taller than the first horizontal wire and you’re aiming for a cordon, candelabra, or lattice shape, prune the top of the plant back to no more than a couple of inches above the cordon, but be sure you have several buds below it, which will sprout into shoots later. For best results with cordon and candelabra shapes, don’t let the main vertical trunk get more than about six inches above a cordon until horizontal limbs have grown about 3/4 of the way along the wire. Then you can allow the vertical trunk to continue to the next tier, and repeat the process.

For a fan shape, you’ll want five or six leaf buds. If you don’t have enough, you can let the topmost bud (the “leader”) grow for a season, then cut it down the following winter, which will generate more side buds that can be trained the following year.

You might also be able to find a bushy shrub or fruit tree and gradually bend its branches into a fan shape. If you know your espalier goal, you can shop for plants with the right habit. Or just pick a plant you like, and go with its flow!

For an espaliered lattice wall, a “Y” shape is key. If you don’t have plants with the right shape, you can plant a row of “whips,” or unbranched shoots. Near the bottom horizontal wire, find two buds on each side of the stem, and cut the stem right above this point. Remove all other growth, and continue until you have a row of fairly uniform stems. New growth will form the “Y” shape, and as each diagonal branch crosses another, you can tie both to a horizontal fire, forming your grid. As the plant matures, focus most of your pruning on the top, which will encourage the lower areas to become fuller.

R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

Whatever the intended shape, be careful pruning in fall, as you don’t want to encourage lots of new growth which won’t be hardened off by first frost. Do what you can with existing limbs, then let the plant settle into its new home for the winter. In spring, you can trim off unwanted growth and put your plan into action. During the growing season, once shoots have grown several inches, tie the stalks you want to keep into their desired location and prune off the rest. You’ll want to make sure you tie the limbs when they’re still flexible, using gentle stretchy ties (nurseries sell ties specifically for this purpose, or you can use small strips of an old t-shirt).

Allow side branches or shoots you want to keep to grow at least a foot before pruning, but trim off any unwanted growth whenever you like.

If you’re growing fruit trees, you’ll need to read up on specifics for maximum yield, but here are two basic tips. One: Don’t prune off fruit spurs, because they won’t grow back. Fruit spurs tend to be short and fat, and grow close to the branch, whereas leafy shoots spurs have pointed ends. Two: Winter

pruning encourages growth, producing leaves and stems. Summer pruning (which is pruning new vegetation) inhibits growth, and encourages fruiting.

You can further promote fruiting by pruning leafy branches back to about the third leaf on the shoot, which will stimulate the growth of fruiting spurs further down. Generally, vertical growth will produce more branches, and horizontal growth will produce more fruit, so prune accordingly after the plant flowers in spring.

In general, it’s best to leave at least three leaves’ worth of growth on any shoot you prune, unless you want the branch to remain bare. Also know that pinching back your plant’s leaders will encourage thicker, lush growth.

Espalier requires patience, as it will take several seasons for your design to take shape, and probably several years beyond that to reach its desired form.

Once established, yearly pruning will keep it in top form, and your patience will be rewarded with a stunning garden accent that, with proper care, will provide beauty for many years. ✦

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IMPROVE roof repair PROFESSIONAL ROOFING CONTRACTORS ARE TRAINED NOT ONLY TO REPLACE ROOFS, BUT ALSO TO EVALUATE THE STATUS OF YOUR CURRENT ROOFING, AND TO DISCUSS REPAIRS WHICH CAN HELP YOU GET THE MOST OUT OF YOUR CURRENT ROOF’S LIFESPAN.

RAISE THE ROOF

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT ROOF MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR

BY NOELLE MIL AM

If you are like many homeowners, the last time you paid careful attention to your roof was when you bought your home and it was an item on your home inspection. Because of its location—out of sight, out of mind—many homeowners don’t give a second thought to this important component of their homes until there is a problem: damage, leaks or age. And then there is a scramble to find someone to repair or replace this all-important feature. Are you seeing water damage in your attic? When you clean your gutters, are you finding an excess of pebbly granules (a common indicator that your home’s shingles are breaking down)? When you look at your roof, can you see missing, cracked or curled shingles? It may be time to call a roofer.

“If a homeowner feels that their roof is an important part of their home they will be proactive,” says Bob Riddick of Bob Riddick Home Services, who has been in the roofing business since 1974. “A conscientious contractor knows how to evaluate a roof’s condition, because they know where to look for problems before they become an insurance issue.” Whether you are looking at getting a roof “check up” or are planning to replace your roof in the near future, the process will be easier if you’ve done your homework.

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❶

Step One: Find the Right Roofing Contractor

With mild temperatures and dryer days, fall is the most popular season to replace roofs, before the arrival of winter weather.

Heavy winds, summer’s heat, and winter’s ice and snow all pose threats to the health of your roof. If you haven’t yet identified a professional roofing contractor, now is NOT the time to simply call the first name in the phone book or Google search.

Roofing contractors, like all contractors, run the gamut from amateurs who buy boxes of shingles from big box stores, to highly trained, licensed professionals with decades of experience, professional certifications and Better Business Bureau ratings. When you are considering something as important as your roof, think about who would you rather have working on your home and standing behind the job when it is complete.

According to Chris Good, founder and regional manager for Lynchburg Roofing, which has been in business for almost 20 years and has offices in Lynchburg and the Roanoke Valley, there are some important questions you should ask when considering a roofing contractor.

“I’d definitely ask if they are licensed and insured,” Good states—and not just with general liability, either. “Ask to see an insurance certificate for workers’ comp.

Roofing is a risky job and if they don’t have the right insurance, your homeowners’ policy is next in line.” Good also explains that shingle manufacturers offer continuing education and updated certifications to reputable contractors and their employees, and suggests that you ask potential roofing contractors if they are “a certified installer” with their shingle supplier. “This will tell you a lot about the kind of contractor you are working with,” he notes. Perhaps even more importantly, those certifications are required by the companies who manufacture and supply roofing materials to validate a warranty. Since many of the leading shingle manufacturers offer warranties in excess of 20 years, that’s a warranty you want to protect.

Bob Riddick echoes these sentiments.

“Contractors who have been in the business for many years and have consistently good recommendations attract reps from the best products, so by choosing a contractor with industry certifications, you are getting the most experienced person and the best product for your home,” he says.

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Step Two: Select Your Materials

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When it comes to roofing your home, the most popular choices are slate, tile, metal and asphalt shingles. Your choice will have a lot to do with the architectural style and features of your home, your location, taste, and probably most importantly, your budget.

Slate and tile appear on many historic homes in the area and are also used in high-end renovations and new construction.

Both are beloved for their classic look and durability—tile and slate are reputed to last well over 100 years—but the price points on these materials can be deal-breakers for many homeowners.

If slate is on your wish list, be certain to discuss with your roofer the weight and thickness of the tiles he plans to use, since today’s slate tiles can come from 1/8-inch thick up to 1 1/2 inches thick.

Since the risk for slate and tile roofs is cracking—since we get both ends of the hot- and cold-weather spectrum—you want to have a very frank discussion about the durability of the material you choose. And while tile and slate might last a lifetime, what’s underneath likely won’t. Between the framed roof and the shingle is usually a layer of roofing felt—a layer of tar paper that provides your roof a waterproof membrane and a secondary line of defense against water damage if your shingle material becomes damaged. The lifespan on roofing felt ranges from 10 to 20 years, so even houses lucky enough to sport tile or slate need a roofer to do a health check every few years.

Metal roofing, once found primarily on barns and outbuildings, has made a resurgence in recent years in residential use. Better manufacturing processes have resulted in a far more durable product than the “agricultural paneling” used on barns. Owners of metal roofs are now expecting to get 40 to 45 years out of their investment. Metal won’t chip, crack, or curl like other shingles, is unaffected by rot or insects, and does not require the removal of most old roofing materials. It is also reflective, meaning that the sun’s energy is reflected out instead of absorbed by your roof, and ultimately your home. If installing a metal roof on your home, make sure you are getting the highquality material meant for residential use, and have a discussion with your roofer about how the metal will be attached. A metal screw or nail driven through a metal roof will eventually corrode and allow dreaded water damage to occur. Thankfully, there are some ingeniously designed gaskets that actually seal around the screws as they are driven in to attach the roof. The life span of these gaskets is not as long as the metal roof, so you and your roofing contractor will need to devise a plan to periodically monitor the gaskets for dry rot.

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In our area, Good and Riddick say that most roofing installations are done with some form of asphalt shingles. The popularity is due to a combination of price (asphalt shingles cost a fraction of what a metal roof would cost) and durability (today’s asphalt shingles are warrantied as long or longer than the metal roofs). These shingles consist of a fiberglass mat that is coated with asphalt, which helps them remain somewhat flexible in extreme cold, and lends some weight to help the shingle lie flat.

The shingle is then coated with a mixture of fine granules (the same ones you see in your gutters when your roof is nearing the end of its life). These granules are a mixture of minerals, ceramics and limestone which give the asphalt shingle its color variation and provide some U/V protection. Today’s asphalt shingles are true engineering feats; they offer better protection from wind and water, can be made to look like wood, tile, or slate, are easy to install, repair and replace, and are the most affordable choice.

❸

What about the stains that we often see on many asphalt shingle roofs? “This is fungus feeding on your shingles,” explains Riddick. The limestone in the granular mix that coats the shingle attracts certain microbes. He cautions homeowners to resist the temptation to power wash, however. “Do not let a power washer on your roof! This will remove the protective granules.”

He recommends a soft wash with a mild chemical solution specifically formulated to kill the fungus that stains the roof.

“Remove the microbes feeding on your roof, and you’ll get a longer life out of it,” says Riddick.

Roofing contractors are not only there to install new roofs, but they will also help you evaluate the health and age of your current roof, will make recommendations on how to get more time out of your roof, and help you come up with a maintenance plan that will prolong the life of this valuable investment. ✦

Step Three: Monitor and Maintain

Your roof is an investment. If you don’t have a solid “roof over your head,” the structure below it is also at risk. So what should you do to protect this investment? First of all, monitor your roof.

“A roof isn’t like a light bulb,” cautions Good, meaning it’s not fine one moment, then burned out the next. “A roof will give you signs it is nearing the end of its life, and it’s a good idea to pay attention.” You can inspect it yourself: Look for missing, cracked, or curled shingles, or rust penetration in your metal. Keep your gutters clean and inspect them for the telltale signs of “grit,” the outer layer asphalt shingles start to shed as they age, and when in doubt, call in a professional.

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DESIGN textile trends

WHAT’S TRENDING IN TEXTILES?

comfort and luxury looks are hot

BY K AT H ER I N E F U LG H U M K N O P F CURTAINS, BLINDS & BATHS

WANT TO FEATHER YOUR NEST THIS FALL? LOOK TO NATURE FOR SOME CUES. Neutrals are the best for your surroundings—walls and permanent fixtures like floors and counters of tile and marble look great in soft neutrals. Shades of white, beige and taupe work well because they allow you to layer with pretty, bright accessories like colorful artwork, velvet pillows and vivid wool rugs. Fuzzy textures like an alpaca throw rug on top of a large, flat-weave rug or wood floor add flair to any room while keeping a clean, modern look. With a uniform background color, you can change accessories easily and modify your whole room— even rotate pillows and rugs from room to room to transform the entire look of a space.

Once you establish your neutral background, look to inject color, texture and pattern in your drapes, upholstery fabric, or bedding. Or if you’re not ready for lots of color, consider toneon-tone materials to add pattern and movement to your fabrics.

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Ikat, gingham check and geometric patterns all look beautiful in varying shades of one color.

Taupes, creams, grays, blues, and greens can all be versatile, easy-to-use colors in your home palette. According to Elaine Stephenson of Elaine Stephenson Interiors, “true green”—what she calls a “medium green”—is big right now in the world of interiors. She recommends working in some textiles that are bold and colorful—particularly in geometrics which are still quite prevalent—once you’ve established your base palette.

Organic looks are also popular in fabrics right now— botanical motifs like leaf prints and large flower patterns on items like throw pillows or seat cushions on a porch or deck.

Another natural-fiber fabric that is always on trend is linen. It works easily for drapes and bed skirts because it hangs nicely and comes in a variety of colors. Linen drapes and Roman shades look beautiful in their simplicity, or can be dressed up with trim. Look for bandings with bright geometric patterns that bring out the colors of your patterned upholstery.

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Velvet is another popular fabric choice with rich texture that also gives an elegant vibe. It is a classic material that works well for drapes, dresses up an occasional chair, or adds a dash of color as a luxurious throw pillow on a busy patterned piece.

Another luxe look and feel in textiles is chenille, offering a warm fuzzy feel that amplifies well-being.

Wallpaper is having a serious moment in home decorating.

Large format printers now create endless designs at reasonable prices, and new materials make it easier to remove—so using it is not the daunting commitment it used to be. There are even papers and decals that can be put on the wall and peeled off once the room’s needs change—a great design solution for nurseries and playrooms since children grow up so quickly.

Stephenson attests to the benefits of bold, colorful wallpapers that are so popular now. “Wallpaper makes a room very pretty and sophisticated,” she says. “There are so many designs that you can really have fun with them. You can get very creative with wallpaper.”

Chinoiserie patterns look fabulous in powder rooms and dining rooms above chair rail molding. Grasscloth still reigns

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as a wonderful material that comes in many neutral shades.

It looks particularly smart in foyers, offices and dens. There is even a wallpaper that makes your walls look like they are covered in distressed wood—think shiplap without the depth requirement. Once you see it on a wall, you will want to touch it to make sure it isn’t real.

Indeed, now is the time to give your rooms a wash of the basics.

Solid color backgrounds of white, cream, gray, blush, and taupe provide the backdrop for your artistic additions. This is the fun part! Try classics like a little velvet chair or throw pillow and mix in some linen drapes or Roman shades. For a pick me up, put some wallpaper in your powder room and add sconces or a chandelier for sparkle. Jazz up your home office or library with grasscloth paper to make it an inviting space while you tackle bills and update your calendar. Once you have set your neutral color scheme, shopping becomes enjoyable when you search for the fun accessories that truly make a house your home. ✦

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LIVE charity home tour

TOUR FOR A CAUSE

Now in its 27th year, the Smith Mountain Lake Charity Home Tour showcases eight spectacular lakeside homes in Franklin and Bedford counties—and it’s all for a great cause. The three-day tour, October 6-8, is a true collaborative community effort to raise funds for eight local charities that provide critical services for those in need. Fun fact: This is the only tour in the nation in which all homes can be accessed by car or by boat!

For more information or to purchase tickets online, visit smlcharityhometour.com.

Here, enjoy a sneak peek at the homes on this year’s tour:

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➋

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In Winding Waters, the Sowers home, built in 1999, was remodeled by the homeowner in 2015. It features an open floor plan with an updated kitchen, eating area and living room blended together and light maple floors under foot.

A separate dining room boasts an antique dining suite and the home has an eclectic collection of other antiques: heirloom furniture in guest rooms, a German clock from the 1700s, tin ice cream sign from Granddad's dairy, antique sailboat, Dutch plates and antique tea cups.

625 Winding Water Street, Moneta.

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The Mischel home in Park Place was designed to maximize views of the lake and Smith Mountain. The open living space has two seating areas: one with fireplace flanked by cabinet built-ins and the second with beverage bar, wine fridge, fireplace and TV. The dining room and kitchen, the center of the house, separate the two seating areas. The kitchen with a uniquely shaped island has a lovely view from the island sink. Note the tray ceilings, wide-planked floors, custom dark-stained cabinetry and arched door and hallways. 127 Atlantic Avenue, Moneta.

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The Craftsman-style Lohr home, on a point with 380 feet of shoreline in Compass Cove, features wide water views from most rooms. Artwork throughout the home reflects the couple's life story. The kitchen with large island and breakfast bar is open to the great room with stone fireplace and built-in cherry cabinets. The lower level has two bedrooms, two baths, an arts and crafts room with two queen Murphy beds, an English sports pub game room with pool table, stone fireplace and oak bar. View Virginia Tech and professional sports memorabilia here.

27 Navigation Point, Moneta.

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The Holmes home in Mountain View Shores was built in the early 90s and renovated by the second owners, just in time for the current family to enjoy it. You'll be inspired by looking at “before” shots of this lovely four-bedroom contemporary home with three levels of space. Wide stairwells were built to accommodate a handicap stair lift.

A large screened porch off the kitchen sports a hot tub.

On the lower level, an enclosed sunroom has an “endless” pool for swimming against the current. 204 Woodland Terrace, Huddleston.

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➎ ➎

The Stacy/Nguyen home reflects Craftsman style with Mission details. Its Mountain View Shores setting, unencumbered by trees, provides beautiful vistas of lake and mountain.

This 2900-square-foot home is distinguished by its abundance of strategically placed windows on all three levels, its high cathedral ceiling and large natural wood trusses. The kitchen, with corner banquette and L-shaped island, flows into the dining room with high ceiling and wood trusses. The open great room features a stone fireplace with built-ins on both sides and oversized Craftsman trim and crown moldings. 228 Deerwood Drive, Moneta.

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The Allen home in Cedar Key has had three remodels since its original construction in the '90s. The house features a cathedral ceiling, open kitchen and dining room, and fireplaces on the front porch, the screened porch and on the lower level. This five-bedroom home has a master suite with high ceilings and gorgeous lake views. The master bath has a hammeredcopper bathtub, a glass-enclosed shower with rock floor, vessel sinks and a unique stone wall.

Note Henkel Harris furniture pieces designed specifically for this family. 103 Bay Terrace, Huddleston.

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The three-story French-country style Upland Shores home has a limestone exterior that is repeated on fireplaces, an interior wall and the dock. Old World-look is shown in slatelook roof, copper gutters and downspouts, and Brazilian cherry garage doors. The 9600-square-foot home has seven full and two half-baths, two stairways, an elevator, and four bedrooms, each with original French-themed paintings done by the homeowner. It also features six geothermal heat zones. Lower level has family room, bar, wine/cigar room, movie room, sauna, and steam room. 331 Upland Shores Drive, Penhook.

TOUR PROCEEDS BENEFIT EIGHT REGIONAL CHARITIES Adult Care Center of Central Virginia AGAPE Center Bedford Pregnancy Center Franklin County YMCA Free Clinic of Franklin County Henry Fork Service Center SML Good Neighbors STEP, Inc. (Solutions That Empower People)

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In Bel Lago, the Cromwell home, on a lot with a gentle slope and wide water views, just underwent a major renovation. The home features a large open concept for entertaining.

Special features include stacked-stone walls in master bath and powder room, wooden beams, wrought-iron stairway, wood-burning fireplace, coffered ceiling in master suite, open kitchen with large island and thick quartz counter tops.

The lower level has two en suite bedrooms, and large entertainment room with game area and bar. 8991 Burnt Chimney Road, Wirt.

FUN FACT: THIS IS THE ONLY TOUR IN THE NATION IN WHICH ALL HOMES CAN BE ACCESSED BY CAR OR BY BOAT! r vhomemaga zine .com 57

GARDEN the deer-resistant landscape

oh deer!

PROTECT YOUR GARDEN FROM THIS PROLIFIC PEST

O

B Y B E C K Y C A LV E R T

nce the scourge of rural gardens, the burgeoning deer population has moved to more urban areas thanks to civilization encroaching on their natural habitat combined with a lack of local natural predators. Neighborhoods that previously had to worry only about the occasional groundhog or rabbit suddenly find themselves battling a new grazer: deer. While they might look picturesque on the lawn, deer can wipe out a flower bed or vegetable garden in no time. However, there are a few tricks gardeners can employ to protect their gardens, particularly with some smart landscaping.

viburnum

boxwood Deer rely on their sense of smell for feeding, so incorporating fragrant plants is one method of deterring them. Flowering herbs such as lavender, rosemary, catnip, garlic, chives and oregano are among the plants from which deer may steer clear. Mint, while also an excellent deterrent, is incredibly invasive and should be grown in pots if you want to contain it. Trees and shrubs that deer tend to avoid include viburnum, hawthorn, currant and gooseberry bushes, boxwoods, lilacs, hollies and smoke trees.

While most herbs prefer a spring planting, shrubs and trees do best when planted in the fall, when the warm days and cool nights help establish plant roots long before the punishing heat of summer.

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hellebore

mint

lamb’s ear

lilac

In addition to avoiding aromatic plants, deer tend to avoid fuzzy, spiny and bitter plants. Lamb’s ear, yarrow, bee balm, echinacea and poppies are among the perennials deer tend to pass up. Instead of planting the deer delicacy of tulip bulbs this fall, look for bulbs deer don’t care for; the list is longer than you think and makes for a garden that blooms for months. Daffodils, allium, fritillaria, hyacinth and bluebells are among the list of fall-planting bulbs that deer don’t favor.

Another excellent addition to any garden, the hellebore, also known as the Lenten Rose, is typically not attractive to deer. A hardy, shade-loving, evergreen perennial, hellebores bloom in late winter and early spring. Their blooms will last for months on R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

end, withstanding the deep freezes and snows of late winter well into the warm blasts of late spring. Plant by seed or clumps in the fall, keeping in mind that it can take a few years for hellebores to establish themselves enough to bloom. Once established, they will begin to send out baby plants in the form of clumps into the surrounding landscape.

Other methods of deterring deer involve odor and noisemaking. Fish meal and predator urine sprays work well, but their scent can cover a wider area than just the plants you are looking to protect. There are a number of homemade options that may not be as offensive to humans—such as hanging a fragrant bar of soap, or creating a number of DIY sprays using hot pepper or garlic. Any sort of spray utilized will have to be reapplied often—generally every few days, particularly after any rain. Deer adjust to smells, so experts recommend changing up whatever scents you are using every few weeks to avoid the deer becoming complacent about your methods.

Motion-sensor lights or sprinklers as well as radios can create a diversion, but neighbors in close quarters may not appreciate these efforts. Wind chimes or other garden ornaments that move can scare deer off while not being as intrusive to the neighbors.

If you do have plantings you simply cannot sacrifice that deer have trouble resisting, planting near a house or other structure can help to deter their snacking. Consider creating a border with plants that deer don’t care for, particularly aromatic ones, that can help distract deer and protect the plants they do like.

Of course, if deer get hungry enough, they will eat anything, regardless of how much they don’t care for it. And if you have a vegetable garden in an area where deer are free to roam, a fence is the only way to protect your plants. Deer can clear an 8-foot wall, so it is recommended that any fence installed, other than a stockade fence, be at least that height. Because deer don’t tend to jump where they can’t see the other side, lower stockade fence heights—6 feet tall—tend to work well. Deer mesh utilized in a fence or over individual plants is also effective. Using a few rows of fishing line—small and barely perceivable to the eye— is another great way to create a physical deterrent. For a more inexpensive fence, the transparent string can be used to create a vertical mesh between larger strands of wire.

Fall months also bring what is known as the rut: deer mating season. Males will rub their antlers on trees to help mark their territory, potentially severely damaging them in the process. To help protect vulnerable tree trunks, wrap a plastic tube (often sold as “tree tubes” or “seedling protectors”) or wire cylinder around the trunk to a height of 4 feet to deter bucks.

The best time to start scaring deer from your property is as soon as you see them. It is easier to deter them if they never form a habit of browsing in your yard. If they are already established, you can still take steps to minimize their effect. To determine the most effective method for your yard, consider the economic impact of the damage the deer can impart. How much time and money are you willing to spend to reduce deer damage?

This, along with any local covenants and lot size, can help you determine the best combination of methods for steering deer away from your yard, whether it be fencing, noise and odor repellents or just changing your landscape to plants the deer don’t care for.

It often takes several methods combined to keep the deer at bay.

There are some gardeners who go ahead and cede a portion of their yard to the deer, creating boundaries with plants and fencing around what they wish to protect while letting their four-legged

visitors feast elsewhere. Whatever methods you choose, be sure to steer clear of anything poisonous to humans and other living creatures, particularly if you have pets. Pets are actually another great deterrent to deer: The more time Fido spends outside, the less likely deer will want to set foot in your yard.

One thing is for sure in the battle of gardeners versus deer: Deer aren’t surrendering anytime soon. ✦

THE BEST TIME TO START SCARING DEER FROM YOUR PROPERTY IS AS SOON AS YOU SEE THEM. IT IS EASIER TO DETER THEM IF THEY NEVER FORM A HABIT OF BROWSING IN YOUR YARD.

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IMPROVE kitchen organization

Neat & Tidy manage kitchen clutter with pretty & practical tips

BY MEGAN BRU FF Y

W

We’ve all been there. You walk into your kitchen to complete a simple task: unload the dishwasher, pour a glass of sweet tea, put away groceries. Several hours later, you emerge victorious, having just won an unexpected battle with the disorganization that threatened your culinary sanctuary. Your family asks what in the world you’ve been doing. All you can do is throw up your hands and say, “It started with a Tupperware lid.”

As I prepare to spend autumn whipping up a profusion of pumpkin-flavored delights, kitchen organization is top of my mind, and I suspect I’m not alone. Our kitchens are organic, multipurpose spaces ready for whatever comes their way: Sunday supper, afterschool snacks, dinner parties and, lest we forget, Taco Tuesday. We must be thoughtful with our aesthetic choices and, above all else, ensure functionality reigns supreme.

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Before you decide how to organize, you have to know what you’re organizing. I love ramekins in assorted colors as much as the next girl, but do you really need 25? What about casserole dishes and cookie sheets, spatulas and kitchen towels—maybe a few are ready for retirement? As you take inventory, think about what you need and use, and purge the excess. Now, the real fun begins.

Commit to adaptive reuse

When it comes to straightening up and organizing our kitchen— particularly countertops—sometimes our items just need a fresh presentation, and many times we already have the organizational tools at our disposal to do just that. Remember that precious vase your grandmother gave you? Instead of flowers, try a bouquet of wooden spoons. What about your spare cake stand? Place it on the counter to create another layer of storage space. What about the cut-glass punch bowl you rarely use? Fill it with two parts apples and one part oranges for a pop of color and ample storage. And remember that repurposing is a useful technique well beyond countertops. For an instant pantry, look to a bookshelf, armoire, or even an antique wooden ladder to store food, cookbooks, appliances, serving platters, dish towels … you name it.

If you exhaust your resources at home, stop by your local craft or office supply store. That’s right, I said office supply store.

Never underestimate the power of a magazine file. Mount it on the inside of a roomy cabinet, like the one below the sink, to stow aluminum foil and plastic wrap. Put it on a pantry shelf to hold water bottles, canned goods, or vegetables like potatoes and onions. Likewise, a file divider transforms into an organizer for cutting boards, cookie sheets, or casserole dishes. All it takes is a little imagination for an everyday item to find new life.

Get Organized … Double Your Space!

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Find the ideal vessel

If there’s one thing I come by honestly from my mother, it’s a love of “things to put things in,” as we like to say. This passion is especially helpful in the kitchen. Sometimes organization is as simple as uniformity. A shelf bursting with mismatched packages of pasta, rice, flour and sugar is aesthetically unappealing and difficult to sift through. Take those same items and decant them into unassuming clear jars (make sure they have an air-tight seal for optimal freshness) and you’ve instantly elevated the look of your space.

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r vhomemaga zine .com 61

TOSCA LA BOHEME OCT. 27 & 29

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The crème de la crème of “things to put things in” is, of course, a basket. In a pantry, baskets are the gold standard. Large baskets can be categorized in any number of ways—kid-friendly snacks, baking supplies, special treats, breakfast foods. Small baskets can hold extra spices, jars of peanut butter and Nutella, and seasoning packets. On the countertop, baskets are ideal for dish towels beside the sink or small accessories in a drawer— think peelers, zesters, paring knives, meat thermometers.

Whatever item you have, I assure you there’s a basket the right size and shape.

Call it what it is

My kindred Southern spirit Reese Witherspoon once proclaimed, “If it’s not moving–monogram it.” Just as you’ll never see me pass up a monogram moment, I follow my own, similar rule when I’m in organizational overdrive: “If it’s not moving—label it.”

Remember those quaint jars filled with flour and sugar? They were already cute, but stick a label on them and now they’re cute and incredibly functional. Your chances of grabbing a cup of sugar instead of flour just got a lot slimmer. The same is true of baskets. A label on the front goes a long way in quickly alerting R o a n o ke Va l l e y H O M E F a l l 2 0 1 7

you to what’s in it. For jars, sticky-back labels are available at most local craft stores, and you can always print your own at home. For baskets, a chalkboard tag adds a cozy and informative touch.

Grab your tool belt

If you are handy with tools and love a good DIY project, you can create some extra storage on your own. Whether we realize it or not, we all have dead spaces in our kitchen. If you have empty space between two studs, cut into the wall and create built-in shelves. Does one side of your refrigerator have nothing on it? Construct a slender rolling shelf (perfect for spices!) that slides inconspicuously beside it.

The outer sides and doors of cabinets are wellsprings of potential. Mount a magazine rack on the side for cookbook storage, or place nails to hang cutting boards or oven mitts.

On the inside of the door, hang rows of mug hooks for measuring cups and spoons. Bonus points if you place a label with the size above each one! For a little fun and flair, attach a mason jar lid to the underside of your cabinet, fill the jar with items like pasta and rice and then screw onto the lid—instant floating jars. Take a hard look at your kitchen and I bet you’ll find lots of underused spaces. I know I did!

The kitchen is where memories are made, so let’s start the next season neat and tidy. Every space is different, but the end goal is always the same: convenience and organization. So unlock your creativity, contemplate opportunities to repurpose or construct, and let the games begin. ✦

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DESIGN grandparent nurseries

“ALL WE’RE MISSING IS THE PIXIE DUST” how one couple created a magical grandparent nursery

S TO R Y A N D P H OTO G R A P H Y B Y M E R I D I T H D E AV I L A K H A N

For the past nine years and running, Jeff and Sally Schneider host their grandchildren for “Mimi and Pop Camp,” a week full to the brim with adventures and day trips. But it’s the thoughtfully curated nursery in their historic home that sets the scene for this magic week each summer, and the room itself has become an enchanting project for the retirees.

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The Schneiders spent two decades moving around the East Coast during Jeff’s Navy career, so they were excited to put down roots at last. They were drawn to historic homes, and purchased an 1886 Italianate brick in need of updating; they lived in a basement apartment while they set to work renovating the main living spaces.

They turned a side porch into more kitchen space. A private back patio, formerly overgrown and neglected, was neatly landscaped and pruned and now looks out over the entire city skyline, blue and purple mountains in the distance.

Sally, who recently retired, says that at first, the two upstairs rooms at the front of the house were appointed as a guest room and sitting room. But, she says, “We always wanted our Grandma and Grandpa room.”

So that’s what they set out to create, turning the guest room into a nursery with lovingly curated details.

The nursery is a cozy room, with morning light filtered by shade trees. The house has only tiny closets, if any at all, so a wardrobe remains in the nursery for Sally’s storage. But otherwise, the space has been converted to an eclectic and playful space, heavily Victorian-influenced and thoroughly charming.

The nursery wall art is eclectic and personal, cross-stitch samplers mixed with the kids’ framed letters and artwork; with a subtle flash of modern life, the Schneiders printed and framed one of their daughterin-law’s Facebook posts that captures a hilarious exchange between the kids.

Four twin beds fill the room; it’s snug, but not overwhelming. Each bed’s wroughtiron frame has been painted white. Jeff and Sally say this was the hardest part to put together; it was surprisingly difficult to find a vintage twin bed for each of them and they finally found the fourth at The Covesville Store in Nelson County.

On each child’s bed rests a plush character based on a beloved book; at the foot of the bed, a toy “treasure chest” all their own. A quilt is tucked at the end of each bed, some antique store finds and others family heirlooms.

In the corner, a coat rack holds dress-up clothes, tulle skirts and fedoras.

“Jeff’s saying is, ‘All we’re missing is the pixie dust.’ We call it our Peter Pan nursery,” says Sally.

Their son’s family blended and expanded in the years since the Schneiders started building their grandparent nursery, r vhomemaga zine .com 65

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and now four grandkids come down each summer (another son just welcomed his first baby girl this year, and Sally looks forward to welcoming her to Mimi and Pop Camp when she’s older).

Each July, the Schneiders make the eight-hour drive to Ohio, resting for the night before driving back down with the kids.

The “Mimi and Pop Camp” week is packed with traditions: a dress-up dinner and several fun-filled day trips. But first, the kids scamper up the stairs to discover

a new surprise waiting in each treasure chest.

Within a few minutes, Sally says, they’re running back downstairs in dressup clothes, taking food orders for their imaginary restaurants.

Recently, Sally says, “One of the kids asked, ‘Mimi, how long are we gonna have camp?’ So I said, ‘We’ll have camp as long as you want to come.’ And Ashley, the 12-year-old, said, ‘Well, then, we’re gonna have it forever.’” ✦

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Even if you have space to dedicate a room to the grandchildren, you may still want to keep it flexible—kids grow so fast! The Schneiders’ wardrobe hides their needed storage; an antique secretary might tuck away important papers rather than sitting out on a desk.

A portable playpen can double as a crib at night. A twin bed can hold storage underneath, or a trundle bed for extra sleeping spaces.

If space won’t allow for a full changing table, add a changing pad on top of a small dresser, with a bin of diapers and wipes within reach.

Budget-friendly options abound at children’s consignment stores or pop-up sales. If you’re willing to scour a few sales, you could furnish the entire room for a fraction of the cost.

Think about the ages: If toddlers or small children will be visiting, glance over the bedroom with child safety in mind. Childproofing for things like power cords and outlets, and anchoring top-heavy items like dressers or bookshelves is important for safety. A removable bedrail can tuck under a bed when not in use.

Toys can be simple and a little goes a long way—a box of dress-up clothes can provide hours of entertainment. Storage can be simple, too: A pretty canvas bin can corral toys, and tucks away easily after the grandkids visit.

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I N C H A R LOT T E S V I L L E

HOME desig n ) im prove ) g a rden ) live