Belgium Trade Profile '22

Industrial property Agricultural products Transport Nonagricultural products Other commercial services Travel Merchandise trade Trade in commercial services

Trade Profiles 2022

GDP (million current US$, 2021) 599 989 Rank in world trade, 2021 Exports Imports GDP per capita (US$, 2019-2021) 47 961 Merchandise 10 13 Current account balance (% GDP, 2021) 0.9 excluding intra-EU trade -Trade per capita (US$, 2019-2021) 39 419 Commercial services 12 12 Trade (% GDP, 2019-2021) 82.2 excluding intra-EU trade -Value Million US$ 2021 545 284 510 208 2021 2021 2.44 2.26 Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports Value Value Top exported products (Million US$) 2021 Top imported products (Million US$) 2021 HS1806 Chocolate and other cocoa food 2 546 HS0406 Cheese and curd 1 424 HS1905 Bread, pastry, other bakers' wares 1 958 HS2204 Wine of fresh grapes 1 131 HS2004 Other vegetables,frozen 1 949 HS1905 Bread, pastry, other bakers' wares 1 065 HS2203 Beer made from malt 1 675 HS2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding 1 016 HS2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding 1 410 HS1001 Wheat and meslin 966 Share in economy's trade in agricultural products Value Million US$ 2021 2010-2021 2020 2021 Exports 36 170 1 2 -2 Imports 31 702 1 3 0 Value Value Top exported products (Million US$) 2021 Top imported products (Million US$) 2021 HS3002 Human and animal blood 40 196 HS3002 Human and animal blood 27 446 HS3004 Medicaments in measured doses 21 263 HS8703 Motor cars for transport of persons 20 612 HS8703 Motor cars for transport of persons 19 548 HS2711 Petroleum gases 16 522 HS2710 Petroleum oils, other than crude 17 048 HS3004 Medicaments in measured doses 16 370 HS7102 Diamonds, whether or not worked 10 532 HS2709 Petroleum oils, crude 15 192 Share in economy's trade in non-agricultural products Value Million US$ 2021 2010-2021 2020 2021 Exports 298 756 2 -6 16 Imports 312 438 2 -9 19

MERCHANDISE

Belgium

Merchandise exports, f.o.b. 3 -5 29 Merchandise imports, c.i.f. Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2020 2021 2 -7 28 Share in world total imports (%) By main commodity group, % (2020) Share in world total exports (%) By main commodity group, % (2020) By main destination, % (2021) By main origin, % (2021) Annual percentage change Annual percentage change 0% 5% 10% 15% HS3002 HS3004 HS8703 HS2710 HS7102 Exports 0% 5% 10% HS3002 HS8703 HS2711 HS3004 HS2709 Imports 0% 2% 4% 6% HS0406 HS2204 HS1905 HS2309 HS1001 Imports 0% 5% 10% HS1806 HS1905 HS2004 HS2203 HS2309 Exports Agricultural products: 12 Fuels and mining products: 9.8 Manufactures: 77.5 Other: 0.8 Agricultural products: 11.1 Fuels and mining products: 13.2 Manufactures: 75.5 Other: 0.3 European Union: 62.3 United States of America: 7.1 United Kingdom: 6.3 Japan: 2.1 China: 1.8 Other: 20.5 European Union: 69.1 United States of America: 4.8 China: 3.1 United Kingdom: 2.9 Japan: 2.2 Other: 17.9 Belgium 38 World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2022

Value Million US$ 2021 134 180 134 427 2021 2021 2.24 2.43 Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports Value FATS sales 2019 Inward (million US$) 56 517 Outward (million US$) 37 898 Value Million US$ 2021 Exports 28 540 Imports 30 232 Exports Value Imports Value Share (%) By sea (2021) 9 165 By sea (2021) 8 611 28.5 By air (2021) 3 720 By air (2021) 3 632 12.0 By other (2021) 14 592 By other (2021) 17 461 57.8 Value Million US$ 2021 Exports 6 613 Imports 14 704 Million US$ Value 2021 Other commercial services Exports 93 805 Imports 85 290 2021 Goods-related services Exports 5 222 Imports 4 201 Residents Total Residents Total Residents Total 862 288 1 150 na na na na na na Non-residents Non-residents Non-residents Other Commercial Services and Goods-related Services 2020 0 13 Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2021 2010-2021 2020 2021 17 -1 5 Exports of OCS by main item (2021) Patent applications, 2020 Trademark applications Industrial design applications Transport Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2020 2021 1 -2 -5 -2 -26 0 -31 13 INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY 12 14 -13 10 4 6 By main services item, % (2021) By main destination, % (2020) Share in world total exports (%) Share in world total imports (%) Annual percentage change -2 13 4 2010-2021 2020 13 Commercial services exports Commercial services imports 3 2021

COMMERCIAL SERVICES Share (%) 32.1 13.0 51.1 -7 na -3 -4 61 -34 2010-2019 2018 2019 Annual percentage change By main services item, % (2021) By main origin, % (2020) Travel exports (Index 2010=100) 6 -6 2020 Travel 2021 2010-2021 Transport exports (Index 2010=100) 15 3 -8 25 Annual percentage change 0 100 200 2010 2014 2018 2021 Belgium World 0 100 200 2010 2014 2018 2021 Belgium World Transport: 21.3 Travel: 4.9 Other commercial services: 69.9 Goods-related services: 3.9 Transport: 22.5 Travel: 10.9 Other commercial services: 63.4 Goods-related services: 3.1 European Union: 60.6 United States of America: 10.8 United Kingdom: 8.6 Switzerland: 6.8 Singapore: 1.4 Other: 11.8 European Union: 68 United States of America: 9.9 United Kingdom: 9.7 Switzerland: 2.8 Japan: 1.1 Other: 8.6 55.1 19.0 10.4 15.6 Other business services ICTs Financial services Other Belgium 39 World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2022

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