Xiaohuan Yuan
Master of Landscape Architecture University of Pennsylvania Major in Architecture, Bachelor of Engineering Southeast University 2011-2015 137 Cozumel Laguna Beach, CA 92651 610.662.9495 xiaohuan@design.upenn.edu
Xiaohuan Yuan PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
137 Cozumel, Laguna Beach, CA 92651 610.662.9495 xiaohuan@design.upenn.edu
SWA, Laguna Beach Landscape Designer, Team Leader, China Contract Coordinator Major Projects: 1. Chongqing Zhongyu World City, China - Mixed Use Complex 2. Shenzhen Longhua Urban Green Valley, China - Landscape Master Plan 3. Changsha Waterfront Retail, China - Mixed Use Complex 4. Tongxi Waterway, China - Waterway Landscape Design 5. Yanghu Urban Plaza and Waterfront, China - Waterfront Park and Plaza 6. Axis Park, China - Park Design
Laguna Beach, CA 06/2014 to now
CHORA London Urban Design Intern Book: Taiwan Strait Atlas: Reserach, Concept Design, Representation Smart City: Concept Design, Research Xia Men University Campus Design: Concept Design, Representation
London, UK 06/2013 to 08/2013
Lower Merion Township Merion Botanical Park Landscape Architecture Intern Site Survery, GIS Analysis, Design Proposal
Merion, PA 07/2012 to 09/2012
Base Engineering s.r.l, Italy, China Branch Landscape Architecture Intern Private Garden: Design, Construction Drawing Commercial Complex: Concept Design
Nanjing, China 07/2011 to 09/2011 07/2010 to 10/2010
Wujiang Architectural Design Institution Co., Ltd Architecture Intern Residential Development: Concept Design, Construction Drawing Factory: Construction Drawing
EDUCATION
COMPETITION AWARDS
Wujiang, China 02/2008
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA Master of Landscape Architecture Chair Merit Scholarship
2014
Southeast University, Nanjing, China Major in Architecture, Bachelor of Engineering National Scholarship for outstanding student University Scholarship for outstanding student
2011
2013
2010 2006-2011
2010 Designing Competition for Southeast University Exhibition Center Second Place 2009 “Xian Dai” Cup Design Competition for North Ireland Consul at Birmingham Third Place 2009 Sino - Japanese Landscape Architecture Competition Excellent Achievement Award
LEADERSHIP
Project Team Leader, China Contract Coordinator, SWA Laguna Beach Project Hours and Budget Control, China Contract Negotiation and RFP Submissions, 2014-now Southeast University School of Architecture Student Union Vice Chairman, 2007 - 2008 Conservation Volunteer Australia Team leader, Feb. 2010
SOFTWARE PROFICIENCY LANGUAGES
3D Modeling: Rhino, Grasshopper, Lumion, Sketch-up Graphics: Adobe Suite, AutoCAD English, Mandarin
Data Analysis: GIS, RStudio, Eco-tect Computer Simulation: Netlogo General: MS Office Suite
ZHONGYU WORLD CITY
HIGH-END MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT, DEPARTMENT STORE, RETAIL, AND OFFICE Site: Chongqing, China Date: July.2014 to Now Design Stage: Concept, Schematic, DD(in progress) Design Scope: Ground level landscape, Sunken gardens, Roof gardens, Semi-indoor gardens
Beautiful Market
Welcome Plaza
Happy Garden Energy Center
Starry Garden
Office Garden
Village Retail
N
Master Plan
7F Bridge 6F Bridge Above Water Catwalk & Light Column
View at Sky Garden Bridge
View at Sky Garden Multi-function Plaza
Happy Garden
Starry Garden
Starry Garden
Jiazhou Road
View at Energy Center
FLUX CITY, SHENZHEN LONGHUA URBAN GREEN VALLEY COMPETITION, LANDSCAPE MASTER PLAN, AND LANDSCAPE DESIGN Site: Shenzhen, China Date: February 2015 to April 2015 Design Stage: Competition, Concept Design Design Scope: Landscape Master Plan and Key Area Landscape Design
North Station Parks
Main Axis from High Speed Rail North Station
CBD Area Urban Design Connecting with Landscape
Make Vertical Changes Along Axis as Focal Points
Green Valley Parks
Ecological North Community Education Segment Center Segment Central Garden Segment
Urban Ecology Segment
Community Garden Segment Educational Garden Segment
North Station Park Green Valley Parks He Xie Plaza Nan Park High Line Park Culture Park N
Master Plan Culture Park
Site Location
Circulation
Connections
Connections
Program Elements
Collecting Rain Water
2F Pedestrian Bridges
Make Landforms
View at North Station Park
View at Green Valley
View at Culture Park
View at He Xie Park
TONGXI WATERWAY
COMPETITION - AWARDED, 6KM LONG WATERWAY LANDSCAPE DESIGN
Site: Changsha, China Date: July 2014 (competition time, will begin SD stage June 2015) Design Stage: Competition, Concept Design, SD (will start in June 2015) Design Scope: Landscape Master Plan and Key Area Landscape Design
North Residential
Entrance Plaza
Meadow Pond
Canyon
Retail
Rice Park
Urban Forest
View at Entrance Plaza
View at Meadow Pond
View at Meadow Pond
WATERFRONT RETAIL
MIXED USE WATERFRONT PARCEL LANDSCAPE DESIGN, HOTEL, RETAIL AND WATERFRONT Site: Changsha, China Date: June 2014 to now Design Stage: Concept, Schematic, DD (in progress) Design Scope: Landscape Design
Stage
Playground Lawn
Rock Cafe
Leisure Garden
Marina
N
Master Plan
Section 1
Section 2
Forest Restaurant
View at Forest Restaurant
View at Children’s Playground
View at High Street
View at Lawn and Water Feature
YANGHU PLAZA AND WATERFRONT
PLAZA AND WATERFRONT PARKS AS PART OF WATERFRONT LANDSCAPE SYSTEM Site: Changsha, China Date: June 2014 to now Design Stage: DD, CD Review and Construction (in progress) Design Scope: Landscape Design
湖南省长沙市岳麓区潇湘南路8号
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT:
美国加利佛尼亚州那古纳滩市 格林爱街570号 Consultants
Local Design Institute
中国建筑及景观设计配合单位 Hu Nan Architectural Design Institute No.65 Renmin Zhong Road Changsha, Hunan Province, China 410011
湖南建筑设计院 中国湖南省长沙市人民中路65号， 邮编410011
Key
Plan
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 95% DESIGN DEVELOP- 11/07/2014
Revisions Scale
Date
Phase Design Develop
扩初设计
Job Number 项目编号 CXYS402
Drawing Title 图纸名称
Drawing Number
NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
2014 SWA
Current Construction Progress
AXIS PARK PARK DESIGN
Site: Changsha, China Date: June 2014 to now Design Stage: DD, CD Review and Construction (in progress) Design Scope: Landscape Design
Current Construction Progress
NORTH BY NORTHWEST
A MODERN VILLAGE DESIGN FOR INDIAN PUEBLO PEOPLE Site: New Mexico Date: Jan.2013 to May.2013 Advisor: Laurie Olin, Tony Atkin
Instead of superimpose an American Levittown model, we set up 3 basic principles at the beginning for designing the new village: first is to cherish the heritage of locate pueblo people, including traditional village settlement pattern, culture custom and life experience; second is to organize the whole community in a subtle yet harmony way towards the vast nature surroundings; third is to cooperate a modern and convenient system into the new settlement. Such goals are accomplished with an organic layout of different units across the site with individual adjustment to the environment and a landscape system reaches into the neighborhood that works with the annual flood of the river nearby.
N
Master Plan
Zoom In Section 1�=10’, Replations Between Houses and Garden
TYPOLPGY 1
Typology 1 Second Floor Plan
Community Plaza Community Agriculture Open Space Rain Water Collection Pueblo Extension Family Units
TYPOLPGY 2
Typology 1 First Floor Plan Family Type: Pueblo Extened Housing Location: Community Plaza Size: 2-Story, 4 Bedrooms, Indoor Garage
Pueblo extension family units flood protection landscape
TYPOLPGY 3
new pueblo rent units family garden flood protection wild landscape
Typology 2 Plan Family Type: Pueblo Extened Housing or Visitor Housing Location: Facing Landscape or Agriculture Size: 1-Story, 3 Bedrooms, Indoor Garage
Typology 3 Plan Family Type: New Pueblo Family Housing Location: Near Train Station Size: 1-Story, 3 Bedrooms
NEW FRONTIER BETWEEN URBAN AND RURAL INFORMAL SETTLEMENT IN MEDELLIN Site: Medellin, Colombia Date: Sep.2013 to Dec.2013 Advisor: David Gouverneur, David Maestres
Collection/ Production Center Community Center Market
Church
School Library
Commercials Metro Cable Station
Collection/ Production Center
By the year of 2030, the number of population living in informal settlements of Medellin will reach 0.95 million with a 0.32 million increase from 2013. Those people, who have very low income and limited assets, are very likely to live as informal settlers at the mountain edge of the city where land has no value and not suitable for construction. N
The project is to envision the city’s challenge to establish a new development where the informal settlers can carry their identity and be economically independent. Social and environmental problems are both big challenges that directed the design.
Zoom in Plan 1:3000
Auditorium Play Classrooms Entrance Hall Space Hallway Rain Garden Roof Garden for Vegetable Planting
Water Collection
Elevation Change Sidewalk
Play Ground
Rain Garden
Roof Vegetable Garden Rain Flow
Sidewalk
Rainwater Flow
Commericals School/ Public Building Primary Road
A - Public Building Area
Roof Vegetable Garden
Informal Settlements Collective Farmland Pedestrain Access Playground Secondary Armature
B - Informal Settlement With Collective Fram Area
Yard Rain Water Collection
PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND DESIGNED RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
Collection COLLECTION/ / Production PRODUCTION CENTER SCHOOL School
Community Center COMMUNITY CENTER MARKET Market
PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND DESIGNED RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
Center
COMMERCIALS Commercials
CHURCH Church
+ + + + ++ + + Collection /
ARMATURE PROGRAM TYPOLIGY
+
+
Metro Cable METRO CABLE CLINIC Clinic STATION Station PoliceSTATION / Fire POLICE/FIRE Station
COLLECTION/ PRODUCTION CENTER Production Center
ARMATURE PROGRAM TYPOLOGY PRODUCTIVE FOREST DEMONSTRATION
COMMUNITY FARM
PLAYGROUND
LOOKOUT
ARMATURE ZONES AND PROGRAMS ARMATURE ZONES AND PROGRAMS IRRIGATION SYSTEM
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
PRIMARY ARMATURE -Creek flood buffer zone
PRIMARY ARMATURE Creek flood buffer zone
PRIMARY ARMATURE -- Centrality SECONDARY ARMATURE
+ +
PRIMARY ARMATURE Centrality SECONDARY ARMATURE
and Community Farm on Armature Playground and Community Farm on Playground Armature
+
Plaza for Productive Forest CollectionPlaza for Productive Forest Collection PRIMARY ARMATURE -PRIMARY ARMATURE Connecting existing informal with proposed Connecting existing informal with proposed New Open Space into Existing Informal Settlements New Open Space into Existing Informal Settlements Lookout Space Lookout Space
+
+
EXISTING CHURCH
METRO CABLE STATION INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS PRODUCTUVE FOREST IN DISTANCE
SHOPS/COMMERCIALS
STREET VENDOR
View at Central Plaza
ACUPUNCTURING READING VIADUCT A NEW DESTINATION Site: Philadelphia Date: Sep.2012 to Dec.2012 Advisor: David Maestres
N
Plan 1�=800’ Reading Viaduct was a major infrastructure in Center City Philadelphia. After the decline of industry in Philadelphia, it was abandoned in 1980s and the surrounding factories it served are now mostly vacant. The area is awaiting regeneration. A rail line used to act as an infrastructure to allow people to pass by, is transformed into a destination for people to stay. The project is to use the viaduct as open space armature to catalyze urban development with minimum intervention. Specific places are picked as acupuncturing points to stimulate the reaction of a whole system. The viaduct, as the armature of this nerve system, connects to all the acupuncturing points and magnifies the results.
1”=480’ 1”=120’
Section A 1”=30’
Section B 1”=120’
Section C 1”=120’
Section D 1”=120’
MERCURIAL LANDSCAPE IN THE PROCESS OF CHANGE Site: Philadelphia Date: Jan.2012 to May.2012 Advisor: Ellen Neises
Bridesburg, Philadelphia is a place full of history but always changing. Bridesburg witnessed the change of Delaware river, growth of the community and boom of industry and its decay. The site is now a brownfield has been in remediation for couple decades, and the community is now ready to move toward waterfront. Changing history of Bridesburg is the character of the site this design aimed to keep and enhance. The armature allows room for the growth of community to have direct dialog with open space, and the programs of open space are expected to changed when they are at different relationship with the community.
PHASING PHASE 1:
[+] SKATEPARK
A minimum investment is made to construct the skating court and pathways under the highway to attract teenagers and young adults as pioneers to start exploring and occupying the place. Remediation and small amounts of open space is made in the existing brownfield to bring attention from the community.
[+] BROWN FIELD REMEDIATION [+] CANOE CLUB
[+] TRAIL
PHASE 2: A main armature is made to connect all the constructed and future pieces of open space. The armature is joined to the Delaware waterfront trail as part of the city wide open space system. More areas are claimed as open space with community scale programs.
[+] COMMUNITY PARK [+] BIKE PATH [+] ARMATURE
[+] JOIN TO DELAWARE WATERFRONT TRAIL
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
PHASE 3: HARDSCAPE
CONNECTIONS
LANDSCAPE STRUCTURE
Shore stabilization and CSO treatment is added to the waterfront. Branches of vehicle and pedestrian access are made from the community. The space between the open space structure is left for future occupation from the community.
[+] EXTENSION PARKS TO COMMUNITY [+] CSO TREATMENT
[+] WATERFRONT STABILIZATION
DIGITAL FABRICATION
Experiment the different organizations from basic geometry to test out how abstract forms can be expressed in designing physical landscapes. The terrain is expressed with different texture captured from CNC milling to represent different planting conditions and possibilities of water flowing.
GIS ANALYSIS
Travel Potential High
Low
Using GIS as tool to experiment the site selection for certain projects and finding potential influential zone. From studying the data of transportation facility, demographics, income, urban and rural influence of southeast Pennsylvania region, a map is created to show the travel potential of this area.
3D MODELING
Creation of the terrain is closely related to the designing of landscape experience. How the landform is transformed from a ridge to a trench is tested and exercise helps to understand the formation of a landform. 12.07.12
Playscape
MEDIA III - Fall 2012
VanDerSys - LARP 543-001,-002,-003
Playscape
VanDerSys - LARP 543-001,-002,-003
NETLOGO SIMULATION
The simulation represents the way of water flows and flooding situation in different levels of rainfall. It shows the areas with congestion meaning the areas can be easily flooded as well as to study how much water can be accumulated in certain area and how long it takes water level to go down. It can be used in design to check the greading.
OTHER WORKS
Physical Model
Hand Drawing Wind Power Generation
X_4
Electrical Stimulation System
Wind Power Generation
X_4
Electrical Stimulation System
Marine Detail Battery
ACTION PLAN
[ACTION PLAN]
[ACTION PLAN]
MARINE ECOLOGY
[apx.4.4]
BIODIVERSITY
MARINE MANAGEMENT
DC Voltage Transformer
Controller
Marine Detail
Metal Cage
Battery
a
Wind Turbine Blade
[ACTION PLAN] [ap.4.10]
Ma.17 Marine Electrical Stimulation System
ACTION PLAN
[ap.1.4]
[ACTION PLAN]
[ACTION PLAN]
MARINE ECOLOGY
[apx.4.4]
BIODIVERSITY
MARINE MANAGEMENT
DC Voltage Transformer
Controller
Metal Cage
a
Wind Turbine Blade
[ACTION PLAN] [ap.4.10]
Ma.17 Marine Electrical Stimulation System
[ap.1.4]
Gearbox
Gearbox
Turbine Control Unit (TCU)
Turbine Control Unit (TCU)
Generator
Generator
X_4
X_4
Transformers The State Oceanic Administration has recently selected Xiamen as one of 12 National Marine Ecological Civilization Demonstration Zones. Their purpose is to promote marine ecology throughout the country by setting positive examples.
The term biodiversity describes the degree of variation of organisms within a given system, such as a species, a biome, or a planet. It is a fundamental part of the Earth’s balance, as it supports many basic natural processes such as the growth cycle of plants and animals, weather systems, fertile soil, etc.
Coastal marine planning and ecosystem management involve many different actors and complex processes. A cross-border marine network would provide the tools to coordinate the different institutions and stakeholders and balance economic interest with environmental protection. One of the main strengths of this framework would be to allow to ensure that natural boundaries rather than political borders are considered in the decision making process.
TYPE : National Government Policy SECTOR : Natural Environment
TYPE : Proposal SECTOR : Natural Environment
TYPE : International / Cross Strait SECTOR : Natural Environment
SOURCE : http://en.xmnn.cn/ APX.4.4.
[STAKEHOLDER] MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES
SOURCE : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Gameset©CHORA
[STAKEHOLDER] XI_S 2.3
AP.4.10.
XI_S 5.9
AP.1.4.
XIAMEN OCEANIC AND FISHERY ADMINISTRATION
A 2011 comprehensive evaluation of Xiamen’s overall water quality reported that 44.3% of the total area was considered to be clean. Major pollutants originate from nearby industrial and agicultural waste. Despite recent attempts to restore the local ecosystem, further interventions are necessary in order to improve biodiversity and reduce marine pollution.
DC Link
SOURCE : http://ebmtoolsdatabase.org/ Gameset©CHORA
Rectifier AC to DC
Control Board and Communication Gameset©CHORA
[STAKEHOLDER]
SOUTH SEA COAST FISHERMEN
cc
Fiber Optic
Inverter DC to AC
Fiber Optic
STAKEHOLDERS
Transformers
Fiber Optic
bb
Electricity Transmission
XI_S 3.16
3 Phase Line Filter and Transformer
bb
aa
Utility Grade Ac Power
The ministry of water resources is the Chinese government department responsible for water administration. It is one of several departments under the State Council of the People’s Republic of China that administer with water resources. TYPE : National Government SECTOR : Utility Supply
TYPE : Communities SECTOR : Primary Sector
TEXT SOURCE : http://www.mwr.gov.cn/english/ IMAGE SOURCE : http://www.mwr.gov.cn/english/ Xi_S 2.3
The fishermen can take advantage of the natural aquatic resources, promote ecological farming,develop new seafood and can also serve the island tourism, and carry out recreational fisheries, to increase the income of fishermen and improve the living standards of local fishermen.
Xi_S 5.9
TEXT SOURCE : http://www.hyj.xm.gov.cn IMAGE SOURCE : http://www.whatsonxiamen.com/ Gameset©CHORA
Xi_S 3.16
Marine biodiversity provides a surprisingly wide range of good and services, from bioremediation of waste to raw materials, from food supply to improved ecosystem resiliance, to leisure opportunitiies. An international management network will help optimize marine conservation and remediation, weighing out the interests of the stakeholders involved and coordinatining recovery efforts. This would make large-scale projects possible. For example the use of marine electro-stimulation to enhance marine population could be replicated across the Strait, creating a smart marine recovery system that crosses political borders.
b
TYPE : Local Government SECTOR : Primary Sector
TEXT SOURCE : http://xxgk.xiangan.gov.cn IMAGE SOURCE : http://ecorover.blogspot.co.uk/ Gameset©CHORA
The bureau is responsible for the use of integrated management of the city’s waters. Organizational preparation of the marine function zoning, the use of sea areas and island development and the supervision and management of the marine environment, marine and fishing waters, ecological and environmental protection.
Gameset©CHORA
XLc.04 Marine Electro-Therapy Infrastructure
PROTOTYPES
Powered by wind turbine, low voltage electricity current is directed into metal cages and used to stimulate the growth of marine organisms and improve biodiversity. Sea-farming equipment can be plug to the network. The system is linked to the grid and feeds part of the energy produced.
[02]
Sb.38 Crab
c
DATABASE
Co-evolution frames XXX
DC 3.0V
[DATABASE]
WHITE DOLPHINS
[DATABASE] [087]
MARINE QUALITY
Urban Gallery Processes
[052]
The State Oceanic Administration has recently selected Xiamen as one of 12 National Marine Ecological Civilization Demonstration Zones. Their purpose is to promote marine ecology throughout the country by setting positive examples.
The term biodiversity describes the degree of variation of organisms within a given system, such as a species, a biome, or a planet. It is a fundamental part of the Earth’s balance, as it supports many basic natural processes such as the growth cycle of plants and animals, weather systems, fertile soil, etc.
Coastal marine planning and ecosystem management involve many different actors and complex processes. A cross-border marine network would provide the tools to coordinate the different institutions and stakeholders and balance economic interest with environmental protection. One of the main strengths of this framework would be to allow to ensure that natural boundaries rather than political borders are considered in the decision making process.
TYPE : National Government Policy SECTOR : Natural Environment
TYPE : Proposal SECTOR : Natural Environment
TYPE : International / Cross Strait SECTOR : Natural Environment
SOURCE : http://en.xmnn.cn/ APX.4.4.
SOURCE : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Gameset©CHORA
AP.4.10.
AP.1.4.
Rectifier AC to DC
[STAKEHOLDER] MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES
[STAKEHOLDER] XI_S 2.3
Control Board and Communication
[STAKEHOLDER]
SOUTH SEA COAST FISHERMEN
XI_S 5.9
XIAMEN OCEANIC AND FISHERY ADMINISTRATION
Inverter DC to AC
bb
Electricity Transmission
XI_S 3.16
3 Phase Line Filter and Transformer
The population of Chinese White dolphins is between 60 and 100. The provincial White dolphin Prtoection Area was established in 1997 close to the HouyuHaicang Bridge, and their population has steadily increased.
SECTOR : Natural Environment
Utility Grade Ac Power
The ministry of water resources is the Chinese government department responsible for water administration. It is one of several departments under the State Council of the People’s Republic of China that administer with water resources. TYPE : National Government SECTOR : Utility Supply
TYPE : Communities SECTOR : Primary Sector
TEXT SOURCE : http://www.mwr.gov.cn/english/ IMAGE SOURCE : http://www.mwr.gov.cn/english/ Xi_S 2.3
The fishermen can take advantage of the natural aquatic resources, promote ecological farming,develop new seafood and can also serve the island tourism, and carry out recreational fisheries, to increase the income of fishermen and improve the living standards of local fishermen.
Xi_S 5.9
The bureau is responsible for the use of integrated management of the city’s waters. Organizational preparation of the marine function zoning, the use of sea areas and island development and the supervision and management of the marine environment, marine and fishing waters, ecological and environmental protection.
TEXT SOURCE : http://www.hyj.xm.gov.cn IMAGE SOURCE : http://www.whatsonxiamen.com/ Gameset©CHORA
Xi_S 3.16
Gameset©CHORA
XLc.04 Marine Electro-Therapy Infrastructure
PROTOTYPES
Powered by wind turbine, low voltage electricity current is directed into metal cages and used to stimulate the growth of marine organisms and improve biodiversity. Sea-farming equipment can be plug to the network. The system is linked to the grid and feeds part of the energy produced.
[02]
Sb.38 Crab
c
DATABASE
Co-evolution frames XXX
DC 3.0V
[DATABASE]
WHITE DOLPHINS
[DATABASE] [087]
MARINE QUALITY
Urban Gallery Processes
[052]
Xi-Db-52
Professional Experience
DC 3.0V
Marker Buoy
Timeline
Mussel Ropes Anchor Stone “Jacket” Grounding
DC 3.0V
Gameset©CHORA
Power Line
0km
The population of Chinese White dolphins is between 60 and 100. The provincial White dolphin Prtoection Area was established in 1997 close to the HouyuHaicang Bridge, and their population has steadily increased.
SECTOR : Natural Environment
Metal Cage for Coral Reef
TEXT SOURCE : http://www.deannang.com IMAGE SOURCE : http://www.hdpaperz.com Gameset©CHORA
Marine biodiversity provides a surprisingly wide range of good and services, from bioremediation of waste to raw materials, from food supply to improved ecosystem resiliance, to leisure opportunitiies. An international management network will help optimize marine conservation and remediation, weighing out the interests of the stakeholders involved and coordinatining recovery efforts. This would make large-scale projects possible. For example the use of marine electro-stimulation to enhance marine population could be replicated across the Strait, creating a smart marine recovery system that crosses political borders.
b
TYPE : Local Government SECTOR : Primary Sector
TEXT SOURCE : http://xxgk.xiangan.gov.cn IMAGE SOURCE : http://ecorover.blogspot.co.uk/ Gameset©CHORA
Oyster Cages
SECTOR : Natural Environment
TEXT SOURCE : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki IMAGE SOURCE : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki Xi-Db-87
bb
aa
DC 3.0V
Action has been taken recently to restore and replenish the local ecology around Xiamen Bay. In 2011, a comprehensive evaluation of the overall water quality of Xiamen reported that the marine water quality standards were met. 44.3% of the total area was considered to be clean. Major pollutants are from nearby industrial and agicultural waste.Pollutants from the Jiulong River and from Tong’an and Xixi to the sea increased from 2010-11. Maluan Bay is the most polluted area. Dadeng Island has excellent water and air quality.
A 2011 comprehensive evaluation of Xiamen’s overall water quality reported that 44.3% of the total area was considered to be clean. Major pollutants originate from nearby industrial and agicultural waste. Despite recent attempts to restore the local ecosystem, further interventions are necessary in order to improve biodiversity and reduce marine pollution.
Gameset©CHORA
Fiber Optic
STAKEHOLDERS
cc
Fiber Optic
DC Link
SOURCE : http://ebmtoolsdatabase.org/ Gameset©CHORA
Fiber Optic
0,5km
1km
Oyster Cages Marker Buoy
Timeline
Mussel Ropes Anchor Stone “Jacket” Grounding
DC 3.0V
SECTOR : Natural Environment
TEXT SOURCE : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki IMAGE SOURCE : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki Xi-Db-87
Action has been taken recently to restore and replenish the local ecology around Xiamen Bay. In 2011, a comprehensive evaluation of the overall water quality of Xiamen reported that the marine water quality standards were met. 44.3% of the total area was considered to be clean. Major pollutants are from nearby industrial and agicultural waste.Pollutants from the Jiulong River and from Tong’an and Xixi to the sea increased from 2010-11. Maluan Bay is the most polluted area. Dadeng Island has excellent water and air quality.
Metal Cage for Coral Reef
TEXT SOURCE : http://www.deannang.com IMAGE SOURCE : http://www.hdpaperz.com Gameset©CHORA
Xi-Db-52
Gameset©CHORA
Power Line
0km
0,5km
1km