Flexible Cystoscopy Urethra Prostate Bladder
Cystoscope
What is Cystoscopy? A cystoscopy is a procedure to check for any problems in your bladder using a fibre-optic telescope (cystoscope). This will enable your doctor to visually examine the interior of your bladder. Cystoscopy allows your doctor to look at areas of your bladder and urethra that is usually not well presented on X-rays. When do you need this procedure? • Presence of blood in the urine • Painful urination • Urinary incontinence • Inability to pass urine • Urinary frequency or overwhelming need to pass urine • Obtain tissue sample for investigation • Remove foreign objects
Inform your doctor if you: • Have any drug allergies • Have bleeding tendencies or taking blood thinning medication such as Warfarin, Aspirin and Plavix This procedure is usually done under local anesthesia. You may eat or drink normally before the test unless instructed otherwise. How is the procedure done? A urologist performs the cystoscopy. You will be asked to change into a gown. You will be asked to lie on an examination couch where your doctor will examine your bladder through your urethra. An anaesthetic jelly will be applied into your urethra for comfort. After the anaesthetic takes effect, a well-lubricated cystoscope is inserted into your urethra and slowly advanced into your bladder. As the cystoscope is inside your bladder, sterile saline is infused to expand your bladder to create a clear view. Your doctor will inform you if a biopsy specimen is required.