UCSI SABE | LAM PART 1
UCSI SABE | L AM PART 1
zen chang Architecture Portfolio 2017>>>2022
UCSI SABE | L AM PART 1
01.
Into The Decentrala
[Towards a Decentralized Future
and
e]
Lebanon, one o f the most densely populated countries and a busy commercial and cultural centre i n the Mediterranean a rea has l ong suffered from a d ysfunctional and corrupted s ecularized governance system. To reform the city structure, the challenge lies within the roots of all evil, secularism. Therefore, this project envision to decentralize the distribution social and economy governance by giving a chance for the people and private sector a chance to participate in city rebuilding programmes, especially Beirut’s Port, w hile actively monitoring t he government to curb any form of corruption and negligence of public safety in the city.
2021-06 Degree Studio 6 Individual Work Instructor: Ar. Qhawarizmi Norhisham
REUNIFICATION briding of networks between diversed communities
Visual Representation: Collapsive Expansion Inspired b y the scattered ruins and d iverse e thnic background of Lebanon, the project kickstarted by reimagining t he post-catastrophe condition of Beirut in a series of tetris formation. The final p roduct is a 3 A1 long poster which describe the events of Beirut Port i n detail in a chronological order, from the corruption of government, the explosion, all the way to the future speculation of Bitcoin & blockchain adoptation to partially decentralised the country governance
future vision: e xpansive | programme injection: r ecollective
VOIDS & FIGURE symbolism of collapse and reconstruction
|
DISPLACEMENT a graphical imagination of post catostrophe that shaken the core of Beirut
collapsive
DIVISION symbolism of physical/ mental barriers between each regions of population
pre&post-catastrophe:
DIVERSITY representing varied groups of diversed religions and ethnicity
PRE CATASTROPHE
Solidarity represented by colours
POST CATASTROPHE
Post Explosion Landscape
A Collage City The Collage City is a physical representation of t he u topia world where nails r epresenting groups o f multidiversed ethnicity from different regions are being unified in t he m iddle ground f or public c onfession & dialogues for a deeper mutual understanding. The process is indicated by the gradual c hange o f colours: from solid t o gradient colour as they approach the melting pot of culture.
Softscape of Underlying Culture
The Explosion That Unites People
Transparent Administration
Single Ledgers that contain immunable transaction record
Immutable and Open access data & ledger to prevent corruption
GENTRIFICATION GEN 2: autonoumous Reponse
City Automation
Register Ownership and Smart Contract
Automated tracking and suveillance services for spontaneous response
GEN 3: Scalability and Autonomous Decision Cloud Node Open Chain Access
[In Search of a New Light] /a blockchain x smart city vision Followed by the explosion incident, the current governing system has lost its credibility and dealt a fatal blow to the country economy, an immediate reformation is essential. This promted the public voice for blockchain adoptation in the country in hope of saving the failed system blockchain technology is crucial to increase the transparency and the convenience of the smart-city infrastructure, including transport networks, power grids, healthcare, telecommunication, education, and government services to develop more secure networked relationships, interoperable data exchange models, and efficient sharing economy platforms in banking, healthcare, and transportation.
ICT Networking Promoting contactless urban operation and services, and elevating competitivenes
What is SMART CITY?
What is BLOCKCHAIN? A blockchain is essentially a open source, digital ledger of transactions that is duplicated and distributed across the entire network of computer systems on the blockchain. Each block in the chain contains a number of transactions, and every time a new transaction occurs on the blockchain, a record of that transaction is added to every participant’s ledger.
GEN 1: cryptocurrencies
A smart cities seek “to address public issues via ICT-based solutions on the basis of a multi-stakeholder, municipally based partnership to connect and monitor critical infrastructural components and services with the goal of improving the efficiency and the environmental, economic and social sustainability of its operations as well as the quality of life for its citizens
Eliminate Double Spending
Non-Refundable Token Asset ownership that is tokenized into an NFT can more easily transferred among people anywhere in the world
Smart Supply Chain Provides all parties within a respective supply chain with access to the same information, reducing communication or transfer data errors
Autonomous Healthcare
Immutable Transaction Record data are recorded on the blockchain—with metadata relating to its contents, the date, destination, etc. IoT sensors record the temperature and humidity in the container during transit. That data is permanently recorded in the event that there’s a quality concern upon receipt.
Autonomous Security System
When the shipment passes through customs, IoT sensors record the temperature and humidity in the container during transit. That data is permanently recorded in the event that there’s a quality concern upon receipt.
Intergrate with AI to identity potential carpooling or maximize shuttle service
smart contract and result in a immediate autonomous response, increasing success rate of rescuing
Decentralised Cryptocurrency
Ensure trust among untrusting member Blockchains have many administrators, not just one. This removes the need to trust any single administrator or person on the blockchain. The blockchain itself is the proof of validity and defense against fraud or mistrust.
In the context of Lebanon, the currency is controlled by a corrupted government. By adopting a decentralised cryptocurrency in daily usage, government will have lesser effect and decision making on the adopter, the people.
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tr ras inf
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DECENTRACOIN CREATOR/REGULATOR
e
po rt
o
congestion
tt o
GREEN ENERGY GENERATION
Decentralized Administration
pr o
crypto mining require vigourous energy usage and generate a tremendousamount of heat in the process. a conceptual device is design to keep the cryptomining device and data centre underwater so it is cooldown
The current digital voting system is insecure due to potential fraud, hacking or change of record. As blockchain system is fully immutable and unhackable, voting is safer to be done on a blockchain.
spending is impossible
Ensure fast access to health data due to the absence of a third party managing the transfer of data by the use of smart contract that triggers automatically.
Shipment Tracking
Voting on Blockchain
As all of the different transactions involving the relevant cryptocurrency are posted to the blockchain, where they are
CONSORTIUM BLOCKCHAIN
WATER COOLED CRYPTO MINING
CRYPTOGRAPHY
M CRYPTOCURRENCY EXCHANGE PLATFORM
W W
M
SMART CONTRACT
M
OBSERVER
TRADITIONAL CONTRACT
NON-REFUNDABLE TOKEN
bro ade ru se r
W W
BLOCKCHAIN FORMATION
M
W
CRYPTO CAMPAIGN
W
W
W
LECTURE SERIES PROMOTION
ONLINE SHOPPING
MARKET
BILL
DRONE DEPLAY CENTRE
MEDIC
FREETRADE
NFT
AUCTION
ADVERTISEMENT
OPEN SOURCE LEDGER
BOOTH
re a
lm
upload BLOCK CHAIN
upload CONTENT
a
UNIQUE ID
time
MART
SMART CONTRACT
MALL STORE
PUBLIC SURVEILLANCE
CONTENT
TRANSIT
CREATOR
cash-out
W
M
se ba
smart contract are written as code and commited to the blockchain the code and conditions in the contract are publicly available on the ledger
OPEN SOURCE LEDGER
a c ce p
WEB DATA-BASE
BLOCKCHAIN FORMATION
et
M
BROADCAST STATION
rk
M
t an ce
PUBLIC SECURITY CENTRE
W
BIDDER 1: 0.15 BIDDER 2 0.20
CARGO TERMINAL
MARITIME
ROAD
executes the pre-programmed action
HOMES
CRYPTO TRADING
BIDDER 4 0.55 BIDDER 5 0.78
BIDDER 0.99
DISPLAY
WRAP
HOLD
TRADE BIDDER 1: 1.15
kickback incentive
time
when an event outline in the contract is triggered, like an expiration date or
BIDDER 3 0.30
BIDDER 2 1.20 BIDDER 3 1.30 BIDDER 4 1.55 BIDDER 5 1.78
BIDDER 1.99
SMART CONTRACT
TRIGGER
EXECUTION
NFT
processing fee
creator’s wallet
UBRAN SCHEME: A SOCIAL UTOPIA
[An Urban Reboot Programme] In order to make the utopia a reality, we must create a utopia the project propose a utopian urban scheme to be carried out in the port, which can be split into 4 main phases:
1.INCUBATION to p roduce social e lites/ hone i ndividual survival skill in the market for them t o be able to earn a stable income
3.EXPRESSIVE Express individuals opinion about t he country to progressively improve the existing condition from micro to macro issues
2.GENERATE turn innovative ideas into business model to generate income t o overturn c ountry financial struggle
4.RECONCILIATION Through collaboration, people should come to realise that unification is the only way to bring peace for the country
[A Joint Development]
FARMING FACILITY
entrepreneur + farmer + engineer
F&B SERVICES
NFT DEVELOPMENT
BLOCKCHAIN DEV
With the key framework in mind, the project start to look into the potential users and users synergy in order to sparks collaboration in order to make things work more efficiently and keep modifying the existing work culture.
In t he end, t hese project output a re f oresaw t o be a chieved by a synergized pool of a highly intelligent and innovative group of people from various s ectors, and t hey w ill c ontinue t o nurture t he next generation, bringing many good to the city in a long run.
E
M ZON
OURIS ENT T
INM NTERTA PING E
O
DEVEL
Urban Strategy
THE BEIRUT PORT: MACRO URBAN STRATEGY
ENTRANC SECURIT
SURVEILLANCE POD
TERMINAL GATES
CUSTOMS
THE BEIRUT PORT: MICRO URBAN STRATEGY
E
RECREATIONAL & AMENITIES
INCUBATORY, TRANING & LIVING SPACES
COMMERCIAL
PORT + GENERATION
GENERATION
WAREHOUSE
LABORATORY+ FARMERS HUB
WAREHOUSE
TRANSIT HUB
BROADCASTING STATION
PASSENGER TERMINAL
TIDAL POWERED CRYPTO MINING PLANT
NON-STANDARD HYBRIDIZED URBAN DWELLINGS
GYMNASIUM
CHILDREN ADVENT PARK
TRADERS HOUSE
IT, CS, DA, DS
CRYPTO MINERS
FISHERMAN HOUSE
FARMERS HOUSE
INCUBATION HUB (ACADEMY)
CAFETERIA
CINEMARIUM
COMMUNAL EVENT SPACE
GALLERY& WORKSHOP
DRONE DELIVERY
ENERGY RESERVOIR
POST OFFICE
PUBLIC MARKETPLACE LIBRARY
PARK & PLAYSCAPE
AUCTION HOUSE + KICKSTARTER CONVENTION CENTRE
CO-WORKING SPACE
DISCUSSION AREA
PUBLIC CONSORTIUM MALL PLAZA
ARTIST HOUSE
CRAFTMEN HOUSE
CULINARY ARTIST
(ENGR) INNOVATION
(ENGR) ENERGY HARVEST
HYBRIDIZED NON-STANDARD URBAN DWELLINGS
MAKERS SPACE FAB LAB
HUB/ NODE HUB/ NODE
TYPES OF MARKET - FRESH GOODS MVARKET - LOCAL DVKS? - PRODUCS TO EXPORT - DUTY FREE - MORE +++
POP UP STORES
CRYPTO TRANSACTION DATA CENTRE + CYBERSECURITY REGULATORY
COMMERCIAL PARK PROMENADE
CE TY
SMART CHAIN MICRO CITY LAYOUT
ENERGY HARVESTING
AQUACULTURE
URBAN FARMING
To Shore Front
To Future Tourism Spot
To Port Container Terminal
Site Plan
To Beyrouth City
passa nger a rrive entry
en
try
Site Selection The selected 6-acre plot was a former the duty free zone before the blast. As the site placed adjacent to Beyrouth city major highway and the industrial port, the intersection of both local residents and international visitors became a major advantage for the conduction of socio-economic programmes between international boundary.
1/3
1/3
1/3
LEARN
WORK
LIVE
KNOWLEDGE
GENERATE
URBAN DWELLING
The site planning is then proposed to be a major one-stop station for several activies such as elite workforce training academy, commercial and co-working area with the intention of creating income and social housing for the staff and trainees. Each of the major activities occupy a 1/3 of the site build up area, in order to induce a balanced lifestyle between learning, working and living. To effectively carry out dialogue between all three parties, a public discourse hall is placed right at the intersection, while numerous side programmes filling up the pocket spaces in between major building.
establishing sub-basement that span within the site boundary for car parking lot which reduce space requirement for carpark on gross area to accomondate more programmes and landscaping
allocating ramps for vehicle entry to site for several purpose: parking, drop off, unloading. to erect a diverge path from highway to reduce the travel time of car into site, reducing carbon gases emission.
front entrance featuring a open terrace/staircase to attract public entry. Also serve as a viewing point towards shorefront view the zoning can now be generally split into private and public zone
sub-basement fuse to site boundary
internal connection
masing extrusion
commercial/institutional area is on the West.
CAFETERIA
PLUG-IN HOUSE LOBBY
NFT AUCTION HOUSE
internal circulation connected to external elevated cycling lane to improve site circulation where habitants can access the bridge from the balcony/ boulevard to reduce walking distance from house to work/shopping, also improve safety
ventilation is block to crea garden whic human activ the ventilatio
communal networking
roof ga
LECTURE ROOM
AMPHITHEATRE
RETAIL STORE
ADMISSION OFFICE
C
CRYPTO FORUM PLUG-IN HOUSE
ACADEMY LOBBY
PLUG-IN HOUSE
MEETING POP-BOX BRIDGE
PUBLIC DISCOURSE
LOBBY
CARPARK SPORT
3D LAB NFT DEV
COURT
DRONE HUB
VER
TIC
LG
Lower Ground
GF HYB RID MAR KET
Ground Floor
AL
LOO
P FA
RM
L1
First Floor
L2
Second Floor
R
OO FL
TH
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L L TF BY IRS SE LOBL
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F 1F+6
VIEW FROM MAIN ROAD (FRONT ELEVATION)
L
U A HO S H R IN BY G- ADE ES OB R LU -P T TR STO ORD CE L F C A - N TAIL DIS SP G E - R BLICRKIN U O B P - -W HU O - C ONE RIA E R - D FET 1 A -C NE
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ND OU GR R- Y FL WE BB LO SE LOLL U A LG HO H 0F
-3.0
s channeled into the site through gaps and tunnel within ate a stronger cooling effect. The building feature a roof top ch helps to absorb carbon dioxide from the dwelling and vity during daytime, . redundant air is drawn away through on across the roof.
greenscape and urban farm utlise the corner area to grow crops and to be sold in the neighbourhood market for daily consumption and prevent food shortage within the site. the green terrance view soften the site edges to the external environment to prevent a harsh looking sub-basement block.
arden
greenscaping + urban farm
LIBRARY
CO-WORK SPACE PLUG-IN HOUSE
LECTURE ROOM
RS IN G- ADE ES R LU -P T TR STO ORD F C - N TAIL DIS E - R BLIC U -P
BOTANICAL RESEARCH LAB ROOFTOP LOUNGE
FUNCTION HALL PLUG-IN HOUSE
L3
L4
RL
Third Floor
Fourth Floor
Roof Level
SECTION A-A 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.
NFT AUCTION HOUSE ADMISSION COUNTER ADMISSION OFFICE AMPHITHEATRE MALE WASHROOM OKU WASHROOM FEMALE WASHROOM ACADEMY LOBBY LECTURE ROOM LIBRARY GERMINATION ROOM U-LOOP BRIDGE ROOFTOP BOTANICAL LABORATORY SEEDS VAULT TNB METER ROOM GENSET ROOM C/W SUCTION TANK ROOM
14
12
11
10
9 5
6
7
8
4
15
16
17
3 2 1
SECTION B-B 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
SELF-SERVICE RETAIL DELIVERY DRONE DROP-OFF CRYPTO FORUM LIFT LOBBY CO-WORKING SPACE MEZZANINE LOUNGE MULTIPURPOSE FUNCTION HALL ROOFTOP LOUNGE
8
7 6 4
5 3 2
1
SECTION C-C 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
LIFT LOBBY RISER ROOM DRONE HUB CO-WORK LOBBY CNC LAB 3D LAB NFT DEV POP-UP BLOCKCHAIN DEV
8 7 6 5 1
2
3
4
SECTION D-D 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
PLUG-IN HOUSE LOBBY 4m X 6m SINGLE UNIT 4m X 10m DUPLEX UNIT 4m X 10m SINGLE UNIT LIFT LOBBY CANTILEVER PLUG-IN (VARIES)
5
6
4 3 2
1
SECTION E-E 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
13
LIQUID SUBMERSION CRYPTO MINING FARM FISH FARM CRYPTO INSPECTION ROOM FISH MARKET AUTOMATED GROCERY MATEINNANCE ROOM VERTICAL CONVEYOR LOOP FARM
7
6
3
4 2
1
5
9
HOUSING SPECIALISATION (CUSTOMIZED FACADE PLUG-INS)
Element Component:
Non-standard Living Hybrid Plug-in House
By further breaking down the architectural domain that envelope each party, we can come to celebrate the diversity ranges between each individual and overlook the religious background that one seperate them LET INDIVIDUALITY TAKES OVER RELIGIOUS DOMAIN CTRL+CC
TRL+V
bat
WORK + SL
extension
Typically Beirut architecture display a strong sense of cultural and religious identity. This indirectly split people into factions (eg: modern vs traditional, christian vs muslim, religious vs atheistism...)
HYBRID DUP
x
LIVING SP
n
PLUG-IN HOUSE MAIN ACCESS ROAD
PLUG-IN HOUSE LOBBY
PLUG-IN HOUSE INTERIOR (UPPER FLOOR - DUPLEX)
PLUG-INS SAMPLE
1 user
STUDIO UNIT 4m(W) x 6m(L) x 3m(D)
1-2 users
EXTENDED STUDIO UNIT 4m(W) x 10m(L) x 3m(D)
2-3 users
DUPLEX UNIT 4m(W) x 10m(L) x 6m(D)
To foster a sense of ownership and to synergize the working and living experience, every dwelling space is tailored to be semi-personalized a ccording t o the character and requirement of work. Each inhbabitant undergoes a series of specialization to be a public e conomy f orce, be i t start up, workforce/labor, freelancing, contributing socially and economically without top-down governance.
3D FAB LAB; MAKERS SPACE; MEETING CABIN
Element Component:
Co-working + Makers Space The co-work space is a collaborating ground of multidiversed industry to create products, art and services for the town. This place is equipped with various facilities such as private pop up meeting cabin for discreet discussion, crypto forum for info exchange, 3D and CNC fabrication lab, Digital Lab for NFT and digital work creation
MAKERS SPACE PROGRAMME FLOW
CO-WORKING SPACE
NFT DEVELOPMENT STUDIO
Element Component:
Drone Hive
THREAT OBSERVED public int getSize(Directory dir) //get sub directories and check them Directory[] subs = dir.getSubs();for(int i = 0; i < subs.length; i++) total += getSize(subs[i]);public int getSize(Directory dir) //get sub directories and check them Directory[] subs =
The Drone Hive provides various services, from delivery of goods, to civilian protection as well as acting as an eye overseeing the city.
THREAT OBSERVED public int getSize(Directory dir) //get sub directories and check them Directory[] subs = dir.getSubs();for(int i = 0; i < subs.length; i++) total += getSize(subs[i]);public int getSize(Directory dir) //get sub directories and check them Directory[] subs =
Each drone are embedded for its function, allowing it to carry out an immediate autonomous response when trigger is pulled, increasing success rate of its mission.
DRONE HUB DROP BOX (FROM INTERIOR)
Housing 3 Types of Drone
A Delivery Drone
L SO
Approx radius 750-1000mm
AR ER EN GY
B Armed Police Drone
Approx radius 300-500mm
C Surveillance Drone
Approx radius 150-300mm DRONE HUB DROP BOX (FROM EXTERIOR)
INSTITUTE OF FUTURE INTELLIGENCE (EXTERIOR)
Elemental Component:
INCUBATION PROGRAMME
Institute of Future Intelligence The Institute of F uture Intelligence a imed to n urture f uture elites in technology a nd economy sector for the betterment o f Beirut City.
INSTITUTE OF FUTURE INTELLIGENCE (LOBBY)
E
M N
New dwellers can sign up for a course here to futher specialize their skill and in return, contribute back to the society. The campus adopted a open plan concept witht transparentcy o f view into e very classroom, which is to suggest the freedom of knowledge transfer.
INSTITUTE OF FUTURE INTELLIGENCE (INTERIOR)
Th Co in Me un
NFT DIAGRAMMATIC PROGRAMME FLOW
Types of NFT Available
A Digital Art & Animation
A 3D Sculture
B Metaverse Real Estate
B Event Tickets
C Metaverse Wearable Goods
C Digital Music
2D graphic, motion pictures
digital and physical sculpture
Element Component:
Meta-Terrain NFT Auction House
he Meta-Terrain houses a variety of NFT ollection, NFT events and Expo. This place ntent to act as a cross-link between the etaverse and the real world, showcasing the nbounded possibilities of NFT to the world
3D virtual model
3D virtual accessories
virtual ticket access to NFT events
limited, unique music tape
Botanical Lab- Terrace Planting ; Hydroponic Test Lab cooling effect
aerated water
Elemental Component:
Eden’s Farm : Botanical Lab
heat dissipation
ammonia saturated water
Elemental Component: The Botanical Lab i s the testing ground and the research lab for plants in order creating better crops. All the seeds a re k ept i n a highly secured seeds v ault to ensure t he sustaining o f every seed based p lant species in Beirut. When a seed i s matured, i t will b e transfered to t he H ybrid Market for commercial use.
Hybrid Market, A Crypto Mining + Fish + Vegetation One stop farm The hybrid m arket merges t hree d ifferent farm u nder a r oof, e ach o f the component compensate for each o thers need a nd essentially r educe t he c ost o f operating and make a more sustainable practice
Hybrid Market Exterior
Vegetable Market
Fish Market
Crypto Mining Farm
Public Discourse
Element Component:
Symposium of Voice Public Discourse Currently, people of Beirut City has no route for a discussion with t he u pperhead, t he g overnment. As a r esult, r ally o ccurs on a daily basis, s lowing down t he e conomy p rogress and endanger public safety as well. This inspire t he c reation of a public d iscourse, located in the heart of the site, it is a place which house t he m iddle ground b etween t he g overnors and the people, w ith active discussion regarding the city’s matters where anynomous voting is carry out as well.
We should make a change! Is there a better solution?
How??
According to history...
I agree, but...
Lets work this out
Lets sit down and discuss
Element Component:
Traditional Retail Store
Vending Machine
Future of Retail: Self Service Kiosk By c ombining b oth retail s tore a nd v ending machine, a new typology of retail is created, namely t he self-service k iosk. W ith one QR scan a way, c onsumer can p urchase t heir goods with cryptocurrency without the need to a third party (shopkeeper). After the purchase, consumer can choose to either b ring back t he i tems b y themself o r sign up for the drone delivery service, experience b y eliminating the need f or l ong queue a nd carry u nwieldable amount o f items everytime you shop.
MERGE WE ACCEP T CRYPTO PAYMENT
DRONE DROP OFF SHELF PRODUCT KIOSK QR SCAN TO PAY
ADVERTISEMENT BOARD
Self-Service Retail Kiosk
Self Service Retail Kiosk
04.
05.
Eco Gazebo
[Giving Waste a Second Life]
During a short semester in 2018, we were given 2-months to design and c onstruct a gazebo f or s tudents in T IKL, a t echnical s chool i n Cheras. Challenge b y the tight budget 4000MYR, our s olution was to build furniture components out of reclaimed materials (tyres, wood planks) whereas a luminium recycled r oof tiles w ere sponsored b y Epic Malaysia. The final outcome was a tropical-ish, eco friendly gazebo which will continue provide insight for the students on recycling and resource conservation.
2018-10 Community Architecture Group Project Instructor: Ms. Echa Aiman Location: Technical Institute of Kuala Lumpur
UCSI SABE | L AM PART 1
UCSI SABE | LAM PART 1
UCSI SABE | LAM PART 1
zen chang_architecture portfolio 2017-2022