Graduate Architect
Portfolio by Marc-Phillip Michel M. Sc. in Architecture RWTH Aachen, Faculty for Architecture Germany
1
CV
2
Education
Skills
RWTH Aachen
3D Modeling, 2D Drafting & Scripting
Germany, Aachen|2015-2017 | 2 years
Rhino 5.0 + Grasshopper
Master degree in Architecture ø 1,4
Autodesk: AutoCad Architecture
RWTH Aachen
Digital Image & Rendering
Germany, Aachen|2011-2014 | 3 years
Adobe: Photoshop, InDesign, Illustrator
Bachelor of Science in Architecture ø 2,0
Rhino 5.0
Autodesk : AutoCad Architecture
Philippusstift|Hospital
Germany, Essen|2010-2011| 9 months
Civilian Service
Don-Bosco Gymnasium
Germany, Essen|2001-2010 | 9 years
A-Levels ø 1,9
Physical Modelling
Laser Cutting file preparing, manual cutting,
styrofoam, different cardboard materials,
different wood materials
Operating Systems
MacOs
Windows
Alfried Grundschule
Germany, Essen|1997-2001 | 4 years
Primary school
Professional Experience
Languages
Marc-Phillip Michel
RKW | Rhode Kellermann Wawrowsky
German
26 years|12.12.1990
Germany, Düsseldorf|2014-2015 | 1 year
native
mapi1212@gmx.de
Architecture office
0 414 615 903
Internship + working student
English
fluent
Table of contents
Selected Projects
01
The vertical factory
07
04-31
in the urban context
138-141
Various Grasshopper design studies on
A bicycle factory in Copenhagen
buildings, facades and optimization
Visual Programming
Interdisciplinary factory-planning
08
32-51
Factory extension + a new headquarter
142-145
Wood sculpture construction using
for KALDEWEI
Grasshopper and KukaPRC
03
Urban masterplan for Haaren
09
Facade Studies
52-85
Urban analysis, SWOT-Plan + design
146-149
Research and design proposal for an
concept for a new urban quarter
auto-adaptable facade
04
Robo-factory
02
86-101
A greenfield factory for the production of
metal sheets
05
Cascina Cucina
Pictures with a message
10
102-119
Urban analysis, cafe design proposal +
conversion of an old factory building
06
Dance Loft
Robotic Design Processes
120-137
Commercial hall for dance performan-
ces and training with emphasis on the
building construction
150-151
Photo manipulation to raise awareness
for the places children play in a city
11
High Rise Concepts
152-153
Abstract vertical urban factory concept &
a vertical high rise park in a dense city
12
Nomadic Market Place
154-157
Design study for a temporary market
place in context of the refugee crisis in
Europe
3
4
01
M2
The vertical factory in the urban context
A bicycle factory in Copenhagen
M2 Projekt Robofaktur Professor Trautz Univ.- Prof. Dipl. Sigrid Brell 5
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The vertical factory in the urban context
A bicycle factory in Copenhagen
The topic of a vertical factory in the urban context has been chosen out of its up-to-dateness that the population in big cities is constantly increasing and therefore require new solutions on how to deal with the growing demand for living and work places and the reduction of space at the same time. Globalization is a main factor that manufacturer are able to relocate their production to areas with low wages and labor costs, as well as cheap land prices and less taxes.
The Danish capital Copenhagen is considered by many to be the worldwide capital of cycling. In Copenhagen, the infrastructure for cycling is very well developed. Copenhagen residents love cycling, because no matter where you are, and no matter what time of the year it is: almost always you see cyclists in the streetscape
Indeed the situation is changing; wages are rising, the transportation costs get higher and the prices for energy drop in our regions. In addition to that, there is definitely a change in the mind of the consumer happening right now. He emphasizes the importance of locally produced goods. These are all reasons for a local production near to the consumer and his workplace. Ideally we will find a way to bring the factory back in the heart of the city where they have been for a long time. With new ways of clean production and modern work environments, a factory does not have to be a symbol for the old days, but rather an approach on how working and living will go side by side in a modern city of today.
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Although cycling is the cheapest means of transport, Copenhageners love their bikes, no matter how high their income. In Copenhagen there are many families in the middle class with children who do not own a car. They ride their bikes to work, take their children to kindergarten and many students go by bike to the university. The bike has a long and rich history and it is hard to imagine a world without bikes There are a variety of known variants, the basic elements have remained the same until today. The bike is a very personal machine, which brings a certain freedom with it. There is a bike for every need and an incredible number of modification options. For this reason, you can put together your very own, very personal bike in the bicycle factory and test it on site.
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ANALYSIS COPENHAGEN 10
aerial view
buildings type of use
bike paths
bike focal points
points of view
buildings type of use
edges
bike connection paths
SITE ANALYSIS 11
Bikeframe
Production Process
Bikecomponents
Bikes per year
250 workdays Mo.-Fr. (Arbeitstage in Dänemark im Jahr 2017 - 252)
19.750
Bikes per day
79 pieces
Time per bike
12,15 Min / piece
2 shifts 8 hrs,/960 Min,/57.600 Sek.
Quantification Picto 12
flow of material 13
1.0 Ränder 1.0 Ränder
2.0 Typologie
3.1 Vorder - und Rückseiten 3.1 Vorder - und Rückseiten 3.1 Vorder - und Rückseiten
site situation 1.0old Ränder 1.0 Ränder
building 2.0 typology 2.0 Typologie Typologie 2.0 Typologie
orientation 3.1 Vorder -building und Rückseiten 3.1 Vorder Rückseiten 3.1- und Vorder - und Rückseiten
new site situation 1.1 Veränderung der Situation 1.1 Veränderung der Situation
continuation of building typology 2.1 Übertragung 2.1 Übertragung
1.1 Veränderung der 1.1 Situation Veränderung der Situation 1.1 Veränderung der Situation
2.1 Übertragung 2.1 Übertragung 2.1 Übertragung
1.0 Ränder
1.0 Ränder
1.1 Veränderung der Situation
Picto 14
2.0 Typologie2.0 Typologie
2.1 Übertragung
continuation of building orientation 3.2 Neue Vorderseiten
3.2 Neue Vorderseiten 3.2 Neue Vorderseiten
3.2 Neue Vorderseiten 3.2 Neue 3.2 Vorderseiten Neue Vorderseiten Piktogramme Kontext
Piktogramme Kontext Piktogramme Kontext
Piktogramme Kontext Piktogramme KontextKontext Piktogramme
Siteplan 15
Produktion, Erschließung aufsteigend Produktion, Erschließung aufsteigend production space Produktion, Erschließung aufsteigend
Fahrradwege, Erschließung abfallend bike paths Fahrradwege, Erschließung abfallend
Fahrradwege, Erschließung abfallend
Überlagerung der Funktionen
functions 16
overlapping of functions
PiktogrammÜberlagerung Nutzung + der Erschließung Funktionen Überlagerung der Funktionen
Piktogramm Nutzung + Erschließung
Piktogramm Nutzung + Erschließung
Piktogramm HĂźlle + Tragwerk
exploded view 17
Ground Floor 18
Detail Assembly
Ground Floor
isometry 19
Level 1 & 2 20
Detail High Rack Storage Area
Level 2
Detail FTS Charging Station
Level 1
Isometry 21
Level 3 & 4 22
Level 4
Detail Museum
Level 3
Isometry 23
Level 5 & 6 24
Detail Development
Level 6
Detail Painting
Level 5
Isometry 25
M 1:200 North Elevation
M 1:200 Section b-b
Elevation & Section 26
M 1:200 West Elevation
M 1:200 Section a-a
elevation & Section 27
Interior Perspective 28
M 1:50 Fassadenschnitt
Facade Section 29
Aerial Perspective 30
Hallway perspective 31
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02
Interdisciplinary factory-planning A new headquarter for KALDEWEI
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Interdisciplinary factory planning
The company Kaldewei plans for their factory premises in the city Ahlen a factory extension, as well as a new, representative administration building. The factory extension takes place in the inventory and presents us with some challenges that need to be solved. A sophisticated façade design plays an important role here. At the same time, all processes for making the shower trays, wash basins and bathtubs must function smoothly. The new administration building, on the other hand, will be realized on an open space on Beckumer Strasse and will be the new face of the company, taking on the aspect of corporate architecture. The company site of KALDEWEI is located in Ahlen, a small town in the Westphalian Münsterland. The factory, which has grown over a period of almost 100 years to an area of now 81,000 m², is centrally located in the city of Ahlen. The architectural concept is based on a detailed analysis of the company Kaldewei and the current production site in Ahlen. The peculiarity and challenge is that the entire company property is centrally located in Ahlen, which is rather uncommon for a production site. However, it can be explained by the fact that over the last 100 years a steady growth has taken place and so Kaldewei has grown simultaneously with the place and the existing historical bond was further strengthened.
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This integration with the city forms an excellent basis for a good quality in the workplace. The new administrative building takes up the topic of “identity to the outside” and will be implemented on the existing open space east of the historic brick building. The design is based on the requirements of Kaldewei, because it consists of three structures that simultaneously reflect the different levels of expansion. In the first step, a representative new main building is built, which is designed for 200 employees. In its typology it is based on an L-shaped structure. This is arranged on the property so that it opens to the street space and the stock. The result is a public space in front of the building, which can be seen as a connecting element between the areas of Kaldewei itself, but also between Kaldewei and the public space of the city. The expansion of production has a more functional approach and deals with the topic of “growth inwards”, but without losing any of its design aspirations and, above all, with its façade to further address development. The materials used in the structure and façade are limited to steel and glass, thus directly relating to the materials, enamel and glass used in the enameling process at Kaldewei, whose combination is responsible for the unique surface of their products.
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Floor plans 38
Elevations & Sections 39
02
Interdisciplinary factory-planning A factory extrension for KALDEWEI
1. Site
2. VOlume / Zones
Design concept 44
3. SHIFT / INSERT
4. PUSH
1. ZONEs Production / Offices
2. Communication
3. Add-on Possibilities
ZONING 45
Assembly Hall Naves
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office & communication Axis
Production Area
overlapping Areas
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Ground Floor 48
south elevation
South Elevation vision 2050
north elevation
Section a-a
Section b-b
Elevations & Sections 49
Facade section 1 50
Facade Section 2
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03
Urban masterplan for Haaren Urban analysis, SWOT-Plan + design concept for a new urban quarter
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54
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Urban masterplan for Haaren
The planning area lies between Praguer Ring and the Worm and covers the area around the street Wurmbenden. The approximately 300,000 m² area includes two separate detached houses from the 1960s, an allotment garden, a small agricultural area, a 35,000 m² glass production facility and various heterogeneous businesses. It can be stated that the planning area does not allow any internal development due to the roads which usually end in dead-end streets and therefore do not have any internal urban planning references. Furthermore, the prominent position on the worm, one of the few flowing waters of Aachen, is paid no attention by the worm-endings. In addition, the area has neither a relation to Haarener city center nor the industrial park Grüner Weg. The planning area stands alone in the urban planning context and forms no apparent connection to the surrounding areas. Objectives of the urban development of the planning area: • To draw the line between Gewerbe Grüner Weg and Wurmbenden. • To link the area of worm ends with hair more closely. • To create a special traffic-calmed residential area for all user groups. • Adapted to demographic change to create at
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• • • •
tractive living with different types of housing. To found an identity-creating and vitalizing city park in the planning area, which has an impact on the surrounding residential and core areas. To create new links both on a supraregional and on a human scale through connecting green spaces. To plan usage mixing of residential, commercial, local supply, service, trade, as well as social and cultural places. To create a social center between Stadtpark and Kirchplatz.
The commercial areas on the worm ends form a wedge between hair and the small residential areas in the planning area. Therefore, we decided to relocate the now obsolete trade to the Prague Ring in order to create a clear border between the western industrial estate and the planning area. Furthermore, the development on the Prague ring acts as a protection against the heavy traffic of the Prague ring. On the other side of the plan area is the worm. Topographically, this also acts as a boundary to the planning area. However, since we want to create a connection to the nearby city center of Haaren, we let the adjacent fire department park flow over the worm, so that it comes to the worm end, which is our new collection road.
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Inhabitant Analysis 58
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Green spaces 60
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figure ground diagram 62
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Areas of Use 64
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infrastructure 66
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swot-plan Draft 68
Master Plan DRAFT 69
Design Concept 70
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Living Typologies 72
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Concept diagram Green Spaces 75
Concept Diagram DEVELOPMENT AREAS 76
CONCEPT DIAGRAM TRAFFIC CONCEPT
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CONCEPT DIAGRAM TYPE OF USE
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CONCEPT DIAGRAM FIGURE GROUND PLAN 79
CONCEPT DIAGRAM TYPES OF LIVING
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SECTION
81
DESIGN DETAIL CONNECTION PARK & CHURCH 82
DESIGN DETAIL CREATIVE QUARTER 83
DESIGN DETAIL „WURM“ 84
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04
Robo-factory
A greenfield factory for the production of metal sheet panels
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Robo-factory
There are numerous manufacturing companies out there with a variety of facade metal sheet panels for your building. The Robo-factory gives you the opportunity to create your individualized facade panels. We are even able to manufacture small amounts of metal panel sheets because our production is almost fully automated by using the newest and best technology. Robots play the biggest part in the automation and gives us the possibility to give you competitive prices. The Robo-factory is greenfield factory concept with an emphasis on the optimization of the production process. Therefore I choose a comb structure for the building which can be extended through addition of modules. The module itself plays an important role in the design process. From the module size to the structure everything refers to one another. It is an integral approach. The building appearance consists of metal sheet panels as an element facade. The inside is divided into three zones. The top one is the serving zone, where all the materials are supplied and the dressing rooms for the workers. The middle zone is more of a communication zone with office cubes for research and customer contact. The bottom zone is a production area. The raw material go through different stations where
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they get cut, welded, moulded and painted and as a last step packed and stored. The transport system inside the factory is an overhead conveyer system, therefore the floor is free of material and workers can move and also maintain the machines without any danger. Robots play a very important part in this factory. Everything is automated to optimize the production process, the time efficiency and the cost reduction. They also do the heavy and harmful tasks like lifting the heavy panels and painting them while they are exposed to the paint particles. So the collaboration between human and robot can even evolve further with benefits on both sides. Flexibility and Variability are the two keywords that drive this concept in every single aspect. From the small details to overall idea. So the factory is able to produce every kind of form and color of a metal sheet panel and react to changing market situations by just adding more production modules, which can easily attached to the existing architecture because of its simple but effective joint connections. The module size of 14.4 m x 14.4 metres ensures a large pillar free open floor space, therefore various uses are possible. This adaptability makes the factory future ready.
TYPOLOGY
COMB
RASTER
MODULE
CENTER AXIS
INSIDE & OUTSIDE
SPINE
PATHS
DIAGRAM
SPACE ALLOCATION PLAN
DIAGRAM
ZONES
Technic 110 m2 Office740 m2 Storage 1350 m2
LOGISTICS COMMUNICATION PRODUCTION
Prodction 5100m2 TOTAL 7300 m2
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ZUORDNUNG
Z-Axis
SCAN QR
STEP 1
Placement
Transport system allocation
STEP 3
STEP 4
Transport system allocation
STEP 2
Z-Axis
STEP 5
Concept Diagram
93
Detailed
BLOCKLAYOUT
Produktion 5100m2 Gesamt 7300 m2
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Component
MOVEMENT
Organisation Diagram
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Structure Floor Plan 96
Floor Plan 97
Sections & Elevations 98
Section & Elevations 99
100
Facade section 101
102
05
Cascina Cucina
Urban analysis, cafe design proposal + conversion of an old factory building
104
Cascina Cucina
The place At the first inspection of the plan area, I discovered two very exciting places for me, which offer great potential to either work in stock or to design something completely new. On the one hand, there is an old shed hall at the lower end of the upper part of the park. There is currently no direct access to the park and the place seems more like a barrier than a fortification. The other place, which I have selected for my processing, is located near the Cascina Le Vallere, where the park administration is currently located. There are also public events and training sessions. At the same time, however, my chosen property also borders on the Mitsubishi site, which can once again be seen as a sort of barrier to access to the park. The concept My concept is about strengthening the entrances to the park and better linking the two parts of the park. The Urban Park in the north is connected by a new route with the southern, agricultural embossed part and thus gives a completely new feeling to experience the park. The strengthening of the entrances in the south takes place through a conversion of the shed hall to a market hall. The farmers from the region deliver fresh fruit and vegetables and offer visitors a great experience in
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a covered and daily, or several times a week, market, in order to strengthen their regional roots. So there is a traceability of the production channels and it is a conscious decision to buy fair food, in which one supports the local farmers. The strengthening of the entrance to the west takes place through a newly planned building called “Cascina Cucina”. It is a cafe and restaurant and also offers the possibility to buy fresh products in small quantities in the own farm shop. It is a place of interaction and also to take a break. Here, city dwellers meet farmers, people who grow their own things in a community garden, and visitors to the park. The façade of the building picks up on the environment and shows with a clearly structured perforated facade to the north, where visitors can enter the building. The west facade, on the other hand, takes a back seat and only occasionally shows openings where they are needed. The East and South façade opens generously to the outside area, on which many chairs and tables of the cafe stand and also an in-house herb garden can be found. Furthermore, the view plays an important role, which one has from the restaurant on the first floor. The eye is deliberately directed either towards the urban park or the other side onto the open field.
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figure ground plan analyse 108
traffic circulation
Swot-Plan
masterplan 109
elevations 110
111
sections 112
site plan 113
ground floor plan 114
1. level 115
views diagram 116
Facade references 117
site plan market hall 118
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06
Dance Loft
Commercial hall for dance performances and training with emphasis on the building construction
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Dance Loft
New building of a dance loft with foyer, studio stage, four small dance halls, training rooms and secondary functions as a self-sufficient building block in the immediate vicinity of the Ludwig Forum. The elongated floor plan extends along Jülicher Straße and opens on one side with a representative foyer to the Ludwig Forum. On the other hand, it offers a dancers’ foyer, which acts as a lounge for participants before and after events. The structure of the building follows the basic idea of the house-in-the-house principle, thus creating a circulating traffic zone that not only connects the two inner structures, but also houses the undisguised building services. The technoid style, which is also represented by the open structure, alludes to the original definition of a loft. By inserting the traffic zones in the Vierendeelstützen the design principle is still exaggerated. It provides a clear separation of traffic and residence zones and makes them perceptible through various details in everyday life. Here are different lights, as well as joints in the floor to call. The, formed by lamellae, sunscreen opens a dialogue
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between inside and outside. It not only reduces the sun’s rays, but also ensures that the otherwise completely transparent body is preserved from unwanted insights without disturbing the view. The heavily elemented construction means that some parts of the building, including not only the supporting structure but also floor elements, can be delivered prefabricated to the construction site and on-site assembly is simplified. The dance Loft offers various spaces to perform dancing performances, training facilities, break rooms and dressing rooms and cafes as well. So the students can freely move inside the building and get in contact with each other. It is also located near a major bus stop, so visitors will automatically get a glance of the building, so their interest gets awakened. The architecture itself speaks a very clear and simple language, it does not hide its industrial character, in fact the focus is on the visible construction. That contrast between the raw materials and the very fine movements of a dancer get even more emphasized.
site plan 127
VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
Grundriss EG Grundriss OG Maßstab 1:50
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Dominique Boh, Madlen Hilsamer, Marc-Phillip Michel, Kathrin Nieß, Daniel Tüschen, Anna Wedi Projekt B2 Tanzloft, SS 2013, Abgabe 25.07.2013
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VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
ground floor plan
VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
1. level 129
VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
elevations 130
sections 131
facade section 1 132
facade section 2 133
VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
DETAIL Fascia 134
VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
Details 1,2,3 Maßstab 1:5
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Dominique Boh, Madlen Hilsamer, Marc-Phillip Michel, Kathrin Nieß, Daniel Tüschen, Anna Wedi Projekt B2 Tanzloft, SS 2013, Abgabe 25.07.2013
detail intermediate level 135
TLLETSRE TKUDORPSGNULUHCS-KSEDOTUA MENIE NOV
TLLETSRE TKUDORPSGNULUHCS-KSEDOTUA MENIE NOV
TLLETSRE TKUDORPSGNULUHCS-KSEDOTUA MENIE NOV
structure isometry 136
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VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
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VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
Tragwerksisometrie Explosionszeichnung Tragwerk Fassade o.M.
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Dominique Boh, Madlen Hilsamer, Marc-Phillip Michel, Kathrin Nieß, Daniel Tüschen, Anna Wedi Projekt B2 Tanzloft, SS 2013, Abgabe 25.07.2013
explosion of the facade system 137
VON EINEM AUTODESK-SCHULUNGSPRODUKT ERSTELLT
Overview Verschattung vertikale Lamellen 1
vertikale Lamellen 2
vertikale Lamellen 3
horizontale Lamellen
Kiemen 1
Sonnenverlauf
Aussteifungen Kiemen 2
Elementfassade
Divide By Length
Box Morph
Voronoi Fassadenelement
Grasshopper scipt 138
Final Preview
07
Visual Programming
Adaptive facade study & optimization
Facade preview
facade preview 139
Grasshopper scipt 140
7.1
Visual Programming
Terrain, randomization & algorithm studies
141
142
08
Robotic Design Processes
Wood sculptureof a mobius strip using Grasshopper and KukaPRC
143
144
8.1
Robotic Design Processes Wood sculpture using Grasshopper and KukaPRC
145
Sichtschutz
Nutzerkontrolle
Witterungsschutz
Pufferzone
Autoreagibelität
146
09
Facade Studies
Research and design proposal for an auto-adaptable facade
147
The light, luminescent facade tries a different approach on how to protect the users privacy by having small glass fibres which shine to the outside to glare the bypassing people
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09
Facade Studies
Light facade left
Shed facade right
The shed facade “pholidotos� aims to be an auto adaptable system for any building to improve energy efficiency and react to its surrounding and the users need.
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150
10
Pictures with a message
Photo manipulation to raise
awareness for the places
children play in a city
The main focus of this project is to raise awareness for the various urban situations where children play and emphasize their strengths and weaknesses.
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„Advancements in ecologically - responsible technology mean that clean manufacturing can exist adjacent to residential spaces, and that work and living can be hybridized in new ways (…).“
This vertical factory concept is an attempt to bring the factory back into the heart of the city after they were relocated to the edge of cities during the industrial revolution. It is becoming more and more important to rethink M2 MICHEL
our relationship on how a factory should function nowadays
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11
High Rise Concepts
Abstract vertical urban
factory concept & a vertical high rise park in a dense city
This design proposal of a high rise tower with different green and public spaces deals with the situation of the increasing density in the cities of today and tries to illustrate a new perspective on how deal with this problem
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154
12
Nomadic Market Place
Design study for a temporary market place in context of the refugee crisis in Europe
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156
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