關鍵新聞
June 2010
110
No.
News Briefs
體育運動 SPORTS
Taiwan’s Tseng Tops Golf Earnings List 曾雅妮滿貫賽奪冠 躍居 LPGA 獎金后 Twenty-one-year-old † Taiwanese golf pro Yani Tseng has become the top † money earner on the LPGA tour. By placing first in the † Kraft Nabisco Championship in California, Tseng earned US$300,000, which puts her total earnings for the year so far at $460,000. This is the second major title of her career.1 If Tseng keeps up her skilled performance, she may become Taiwan’s first LPGA Player of the Year.
教育學習
EDUCATION
EQ† as Important as IQ? EQ 高 IQ 也會高？ When measuring and preparing children for success in the future, many educators feel you can no longer rely on IQ tests as a gauge.1 While a high IQ can get you far in academics,2 it’s EQ—one’s emotional quotient—that creates successful leaders. In a recent study from the University of Illinois, researchers found that children who were receiving social and emotional training scored 10-11% higher on academic tests. With this in mind, some schools are already adding EQ classes to the curriculum3 in an effort to improve academic performance now and job success in the future.
二十一歲的台灣職業高爾夫球手曾雅妮成為美國女 子職業高爾夫（LPGA）巡迴賽中賺進最多獎金的選手。 因為在加州納比斯科錦標賽中得到第一名，曾雅妮賺 得三十萬美金，使她今年目前的總收入達到四十六萬美 金。這是她生涯中第二個重要冠軍頭銜。如果曾雅妮繼 續保持高超技術表現，她可能會成為台灣第一位 LPGA 年度最佳球員。
字彙 Vocabulary 1. career
[k4`r6r] n.
職業；生涯
† pro [pro] 為 professional [pr4`f5]4ny] 的縮寫，指「職 業選手」。
† LPGA 為 Ladies Professional Golf Association [4%sos6`e]4n]，指美國的「女子職業高爾夫協會」。該協會 每年度都會舉辦一系列的世界巡迴賽，稱 LPGA tour。 † Kraft Nabisco Championship [kr3ft] [n3`b6sko] [`t]1mp64n]6p] 指「納比斯科錦標賽」，為 LPGA 賽程中 的四大滿貫賽之一。
為孩子施測並預備贏得未來的成功時，許多教育 家認為你不再能依賴智商測驗當標準了。雖然高智商 能在學業上幫助你成功，但 EQ（情感商數）才能造就 成功的領袖。在最近伊利諾大學的一項研究中，研究 員發現受過社交和情緒訓練的孩子們在學業測驗上的 成績高 10-11%。有些學校考慮到這點，早已經把 EQ 課加入課程中以改善目前的學業表現和未來的工作成 就。
字彙 Vocabulary 1. gauge
[ged.] n.
2. academics
標準；判斷方式
[%1k4`d5m6ks] n.
學科（當此義時固定
用複數形；形容詞 academic 指「學術的」）
3. curriculum
[k4`r6kj4l4m] n. （學校的）全部課程
† EQ 為 emotional quotient [6`mo]4ny] [`kwo]4nt] 的首 字縮寫，指「情感商數」。IQ 則為 intelligence quotient [6n`t5l4d.4ns] 的首字縮寫，指「智力商數」。
圖片來源： Wikipedia
科學研究 SCIENCE
Bacteria IS Big News
to survive on oxygen-poor planets and moons. It also gives more evidence1 to support the theory that life was already blooming2 on Earth long before plants were.
荷蘭研究員發現會製造氧氣的細菌 An international research team in the Netherlands † has
一組在荷蘭的國際研究小組發現一種能製造氧氣的 新方式。某種生活在湖底和河底泥巴中的細菌會自己製 造並利用氧氣。這種細菌跟同樣會製造氧氣的植物不同 之處在於過程中不需要日光。有些科學家覺得這種方式 也許可以解釋生命為何可能在缺乏氧氣的行星和衛星上 存活。這也提供更多證據來支持一個理論，也就是生命 早在植物出現前就在地球上繁榮很久了。
found a new way that oxygen can be produced. Some bacteria that live in the mud at the bottom of lakes and rivers make and use their own oxygen. Unlike plants, which also produce oxygen, this kind of bacteria doesn’t need sunlight for the process. Some scientists feel that this method could explain how life might be able
字彙 Vocabulary 1.
evidence [`5v4d4ns] n.
2.
bloom [blum] v.
證據；證明
繁榮；興盛
† Netherlands [`n5\0l4ndz] 指「荷蘭」。
台灣焦點 TAIWAN
EasyCard Becomes Island-wide Convenience1 悠遊卡變身電子錢包 全島一卡通 The EasyCard has gone from being a transportation stored-value card to an e-wallet.† Now, cardholders don’t have to fuss 2 with bills and change at 10,000 retail 3 stores all across Taiwan. At the four leading convenience store chains, you can use the card to buy up to NT$1,000 worth of goods at a time.† Other places with this EasyCard access include some supermarkets, movie theaters, fast-food restaurants, and chain stores. With this service rolled out† across the island, life has become a little more convenient in Taiwan.
悠遊卡已從交通儲值卡變成電子錢包。現在持卡者 在遍及全島的一萬家零售商店中可不必擔心紙鈔和硬幣 問題了。在四大主要連鎖便利商店裡，你用悠遊卡每次 最多可購買價值台幣一千元的商品。其他可使用悠遊卡 的地方還包括一些超市、電影院、速食店和連鎖商店。 這項服務在全島推出後，在台灣生活變得更方便了點。
字彙 Vocabulary 1.
convenience [k4n`vinj4ns] n.
2.
fuss [f9s] v.
3.
retail [`ritel] adj.
為（不必要的事）擔心；忙亂 零售的
† stored-value card [`stord`v1lju] 指「儲值卡」，而 e-wallet [`i`w3l6t] 則指「電子錢包」。 †
據悠遊卡公司規定，單筆消費上限為台幣一千元，每卡每日消 費上限則為三千元。
† roll out 指「推出；揭露」。
圖片提供：悠遊卡股份有限公司
方便（的物品）
2010 Contents
June No.110
Live Interactive English
09
22
焦點話題
• sun protection 防曬 • graduation
10 海洋
畢業
• volcano
1-3 / 慢速 MP3 - 27-29 49-51
火山
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
環保生態
生活部落
海洋日
專題
Saving the Big Blue 海洋保衛戰，不能沒有你
互動光碟收錄真人影片
A Japanese photographer gives us a beautiful peek into life in the oceans, but his pictures also reveal a worrying problem. 日本攝影師大塚幸彥的影像展現海洋生物和垃圾共存的另類美景，也揭露 出海洋面臨的重大危機，而我們可以怎麼做來挽救這一切呢？
16 科技
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
52
4 / 慢速 MP3 - 30
3D 炫風席捲全球
the 3-D Wave
We’ll tell you all about the new trends in 3-D technology while helping you gain the skills you need to ace cloze tests. 想知道 3D 科技的最新應用及發展，千萬別錯過我們的特別報導。
18 動物
5-6 / 慢速 MP3 - 31-32 課程講解》MP3 - 53-54 課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 -
國家地理頻道
King Bear 熊王的一生 Join us as we follow the story of one Alaskan brown bear, Tuyuq, and his struggle to keep his throne. 在嚴酷的阿拉斯加荒野，年邁的棕熊圖尤克能否保住熊王的地位呢？
課程講解》MP3 -
運動休閒
Get Ready for the World Cup
2010 世足賽火熱開打！ The World Cup is finally here! We’ll give you a crash course in all you need to know to get a kick out of this fabulous football event. 四年一度的世界盃足球賽本月在南非開打 了！我們精心準備觀戰指南，讓你彷彿親 臨這場令人熱血沸騰的足球盛事。
27 歌曲
克漏字
Cloze Test: Catch
運動
7-8 / 慢速 MP3 - 33-34 55-56
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 -
唱歌學英語
Studying English with Songs:
互動光碟收錄精彩 MV
She & Him—In the Sun 她和他樂團：〈走在陽光裡〉
28 生活
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
57
9 / 慢速 MP3 - 35
啊？原來如此！
Toilets Get a Bad Rap 啊！馬桶不髒？ It’s time to bust another myth, and this time we’re taking on toilets. Are they really as disgusting as you think? 長久以來，馬桶總被冠上骯髒的臭名，但它 真的是家中最髒的地方嗎？
30 旅遊
10-11 / 慢速 MP3 - 36-37 58-59
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
旅遊好趣處
A Taste of Chicago 繽紛風城芝加哥 Nate Hoff has a taste for Chicago! Join him as he reminisces about his previous trip and makes plans for his next visit. 來自美國的 Nate 分享親身經歷和旅行計畫，帶領我們品嚐多元的芝加 哥美食、建築及文化！
每天課程都有約 25 分鐘的中外籍老師講解喔！你可以利用三種方式收聽： 網路下載教學 MP3 www.liveabc.com
使用互動光碟
34 節慶
12-13 / 慢速 MP3 - 38-39 60-61
Live 生活部落有更多補充資訊喔！ golive.liveabc.com
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
生活情境對話
端午節
專題
The Full Festival Experience 老外端午節妙體驗
互動光碟收錄真人影片
Shu-fen gives her friend Wesley a firsthand experience of Dragon Boat Festival traditions. Will he be up for the challenges ahead? 看外國朋友如何體驗最道地的端午節。
53 電影
37 文法
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
62
14 / 慢速 MP3 - 40
戲劇
翻譯練習
15-17 / 慢速 MP3 - 41-43 63-65
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
Are you ready for a tale of shipwrecks, magicians, fairies, and the righting of wrongs? William Shakespeare’s The Tempest offers all of these and more! 《暴風雨》是莎士比亞晚年的作品，深遠的寓意為莎翁喜劇開創出新風格。
心理
經典動畫《玩具總動員》系列陪伴許多人長大。在第三集中，玩具的小主 人也已經上了大學，他的玩具們該何去何從呢？
54 潮流
21-22 / 慢速 MP3 - 47-48 69-70
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
電影文學
Twilight Fever Can’t Be Eclipsed 〈暮光之城〉熱潮不「蝕」
互動光碟收錄真人影片
People have gone crazy over Stephanie Meyer’s vampire books, and the movies are proving to be just as successful.
心理應用
史蒂芬妮．梅爾的〈暮光之城〉系列從小說紅到電影，掀起無數熱潮。這 個故事究竟有何魅力呢？
18-19 / 慢速 MP3 - 44-45 課程講解》MP3 - 66-67
活用色彩奧秘
You can use color to change your mood, the way you eat, and much more. Read on to learn how color affects you! 顏色對心理的影響遠比你想像的多。除了日常生活，在商業上也被廣泛 應用。用對顏色，可以為人生增色不少唷！
台灣
The series that proved that toys—and animated movies—aren’t just for kids is back with all your favorite characters and a few new stars.
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 -
Color Your Life
50
互動光碟收錄電影預告
莎翁劇作選
The Tempest 《暴風雨》
46
Toy Story 3
《玩具總動員 3》
翻譯練習
Translation Practice
40
熱門新片
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
68
台灣映像
20
/ 慢速 MP3 -
46
生活部落
Urban Refuge—Huashan 1914 Creative Park
城市小旅行——華山 1914 創意文化園區 There’s a calm green island in the middle of Taipei that is the perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. 在人來人往的八德忠孝東路口，一座「市內桃源」自成一格，讓原本匆忙的 人們駐足停留……
57 書選
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 -
23
挑戰原文書
Twilight: Eclipse 《暮光之城：蝕》 As the third movie in the Twilight series hits the theaters, this book excerpt will give you a taste of what you can expect on the big screen. 進入影院欣賞《暮光之城：蝕》之前，別錯過本期特別摘錄的原著小說首 章段落，讓你搶先體驗，更讓英文聽力、閱讀力大大提昇！
本期互動光碟另收錄精采預告片：
Earth
《我們的地球》
60 General English Proficiency Test 全民英檢中級模擬試題 67 Chinese Translation 中文翻譯 75 GEPT Answer Key 全民英檢模擬試題解答
2010 June No.110
6
焦點
焦點話題
13
7 國家地理頻道
2 環保生態
朗讀 CD/MP3 1 講解 MP3 49
朗讀 CD/MP3 2 講解 MP3 50
UNIT 1
UNIT 1
UNIT 1
UNIT 2
海洋保衛戰， 不能沒有你
海洋保衛戰， 不能沒有你
海洋保衛戰， 不能沒有你
3D 炫風席捲全 球
p. 10
生活部落
8 國家地理頻道
生活部落
3 環保生態
p. 12
9 運動休閒
20
UNIT 4
熊王的一生
熊王的一生
2010 世足賽火 2010 世足賽火 啊！馬桶不髒？ 熱開打！ 熱開打！
p. 20
朗讀 CD/MP3 8 講解 MP3 56
p. 60
27
朗讀 CD/MP3 9 講解 MP3 57
UNIT 4
p. 22
UNIT 5
p. 24
15 旅遊好趣處
16 生活情境對話 17 生活情境對話 18 翻譯練習
朗讀 CD/MP3 10 講解 MP3 58
朗讀 CD/MP3 11 講解 MP3 59
朗讀 CD/MP3 12 講解 MP3 60
朗讀 CD/MP3 13 講解 MP3 61
朗讀 CD/MP3 14 講解 MP3 62
UNIT 6
UNIT 6
UNIT 7
UNIT 7
UNIT 8
老外端午節 妙體驗
翻譯練習
p. 30
21 莎翁劇作選 朗讀 CD/MP3 15 講解 MP3 63
p. 32
朗讀 CD/MP3 16 講解 MP3 64
UNIT 9
節慶款待
22 莎翁劇作選 UNIT 9
《暴風雨》
11 啊？原來如此！ 12
10 運動休閒
UNIT 3
p. 18
《暴風雨》 p. 40
28 台灣映像
29 電影文學
龍舟隊新成員 p. 34
p. 35
p. 37
朗讀 CD/MP3 18 講解 MP3 66
朗讀 CD/MP3 19 講解 MP3 67
UNIT 9
UNIT 10
UNIT 10
活用色彩奧秘
活用色彩奧秘
25 心理應用
p. 46
書選
《暮光之城： 蝕》
朗讀 CD/MP3 17 講解 MP3 65
p. 44
p. 27
19
24 心理應用
音樂
她和他樂團： 〈走在陽光 裡〉
p. 28
23 莎翁劇作選 《暴風雨》 p. 42
p. 4
p. 16
UNIT 3
14 旅遊好趣處
全民英檢中 級模擬試題 聽力測驗
p. 14
Live 關鍵新聞
朗讀 CD/MP3 7 講解 MP3 55
電影
英檢
生活部落
新聞
朗讀 CD/MP3 4 講解 MP3 52
朗讀 CD/MP3 6 講解 MP3 54
p. 53
4 克漏字
朗讀 CD/MP3 3 講解 MP3 51
繽紛風城芝加哥 繽紛風城芝加哥 老外端午節 妙體驗
5
1 環保生態
朗讀 CD/MP3 5 講解 MP3 53
p. 9
《玩具總動員 3》
這是我們為你每月精心調配的學習菜單，營養百 分百。學習貴在有恆，天天都要互動喲！
p. 57
26
英檢
全民英檢中級 模擬試題 閱讀測驗
p. 48
p. 64
30 電影文學
朗讀 CD/MP3 20 講解 MP3 68
朗讀 CD/MP3 21 講解 MP3 69
朗讀 CD/MP3 22 講解 MP3 70
UNIT 11
UNIT 12
UNIT 12
城市小旅行—— 〈暮光之城〉熱潮 〈暮光之城〉熱潮 華山 1914 創意 不「蝕」 不「蝕」 文化園區 p. 54 p. 56 生活部落 p. 50 週 考 範 圍
第一週週考 UNITS 1–2
pp. 10–17
第二週週考 UNITS 3–5
pp. 18–29
第三週週考 UNITS 6–8
pp. 30–39
第四週週考 UNITS 9–12
pp. 40–56
生活部落 在網站
http://golive.liveabc.com 上面有更多的補充資訊喔！
閱讀單元的難易度 朗讀 CD/MP3 1
課文朗讀正常速
講解 MP3 49
課程講解 和高中課本相關
graduation [
%gr1d.8`e]4n]
畢業 在進入本月內容之前，我們先來看 看這陣子熱門的話題有哪些吧。
Most Popular Topics sun protection
畢業季節來臨，畢業生們迎向新的人生階段，慶祝 這重要里程碑的同時，也來認識英文相關字彙。
commencement [k4`m5nsm4nt] u diploma [d6`plom4] 學位證書 u prom [pr3m] 畢業舞會 u
u
yearbook [`j6r%b8k]
u
recruitment [r6`krutm4nt]
畢業典禮
畢業紀念冊 徵才活動
防曬
At commencement, graduates moved their tassel from one side of their cap to the other.
炎炎夏日做好防曬之外也要學學英文怎麼說：
在畢業典禮上，畢業生把學位帽上的流蘇從一邊移 到另外一邊。
u
(academic) cap
Sun Protection Factor [pr4`t5k]4n] [`f1kt0]
學位帽
防曬係數（簡稱 SPF）
ultraviolet [%9ltr4`va6(4)l6t] 紫外線（簡稱 UV） u sunscreen/sunblock [`s9n%skrin] [`s9n%bl3k] u
tassel [`t1sy]
防曬乳 u u
sunburn [`s9n%b-n] 曬傷 tan [t1n] 曬成棕褐膚色 When I go to the beach, I use a sunscreen with an SPF of sixty.
流蘇；帽穗
gown [ga8n] 畢業袍
我去海灘的時候都用防曬係數六十的防曬乳。
volcano [
v3l`keno] 火山
日前冰島火山爆發，使得歐洲機場航班大亂，火山灰影響面積廣闊更是前所未有，相關英文該怎麼說呢？
eruption [6`r9p]4n] （火山）爆發；（熔岩）噴發 u volcanic ash [v3l`k1n6k] [1]] 火山灰 u magma [`m1gm4] 岩漿 u lava [`l3v4] 熔岩 u air travel industry [`6nd4str6] 航空業 u impact [`6mp1kt] 衝擊 u flight disruption [d6s`r9p]4n] 航班受阻 u
Ash stayed in the air for days after the volcanic eruption. 火山爆發之後煙灰在空中停留了好多天。
9 圖片來源：Reuters
UNIT 1
環保生態
■
生活部落
Saving
the
海洋日
e u l B g Bi 戰，不能 海洋保衛 tt 沒有你 —Ted Pigo
專題
1
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
H
AVE
49
1 / 慢速 MP3 - 27
you ever wondered what life is like in the
ocean? After all, about seventy percent of the
earth’s surface is covered by water. Maybe the ocean is an underwater wonderland, or perhaps it is a dark, 05
scary1 place. Actually, life under the sea is probably a bit different from what you might imagine it to be. A Japanese photographer named Yukihiko Otsuka （大塚幸彥）is trying to shed new light on this †
underexploredu part of our planet. Otsuka specializesu 10
in underwater photography, 2 and he has recently released a book. It shows some surprising images. In one picture, some fish are living in a can. In another, colorful coralh is growing out of an old, rusted3 hubcap. u
15
These marineh creatures have learned to live with the
trash that humans have dumped4 into the ocean, and Otsuka’s photographs highlight just how adaptable5 these creatures are. The pictures also point out the sad fact that our oceans are seriously polluted. Even though some sea
20
creatures have adapted to the pollution, many more have died because of it. Sea turtles and dolphins, for example, often eat plastic bags, which look like jellyfishh in the water. Moreover, overfishingh has threatened the very survival of several species of fish. * 中文翻譯請參閱第 67 頁
10
『海の家』 © Yukihiko Otsuka
First published in Japan 2009 by Iwanami Shoten, Publishers, Tokyo
圖片提供：臺灣商務印書館
Environment
Saving the Big Blue•
關鍵解析 Language Notes
間接問句的用法 步驟一
本文第一句 Have you . . . what life is like . . . 可拆解成以下兩句：
q What is life like in the ocean? w Have you ever wondered that? 步驟二
為了合併兩句，我們將 q 改寫成名詞子句，即「疑問詞 + S. + V.」的形式，形成 e。
q What is life like in the ocean? 刪除問號
主詞和動詞位置互換
e what life is like in the ocean 首字小寫
步驟三
用 e 取代句 w 中原本的受詞 that，就得到文中的句子囉！ 當動詞 wondered 的受詞 主要子句
Have you ever wondered [what life is like in the ocean]?
+ 此句型中，主要子句是疑問句時結尾用問號，如文中用法。若主要子句是直述句時則要改成句號喔。 • Julie wants to know what time it is. 主要子句為直述句，使用句號。
茱莉想知道現在幾點了。
字彙 Vocabulary 1.
scary [`sk5r6] adj.
＊為大考出現過的字彙
可怕的；嚇人的
Peter told his sister a scary story, and she was too afraid to sleep that night. ＊ 2.
photography [f4`t3gr4f6] n.
攝影
Margery studied photography at art school, and she now works for a travel magazine. 3.
rust [r9st] v.
生鏽（過去分詞 rusted 作形容詞，指「生鏽
的」）
dump [d9mp] v.
adaptable [4`d1pt4by] adj.
適應性強的（動詞 adapt
指「適應」）
You need to be adaptable if you want to live in a foreign country. u 字彙小筆記：僅供參考 u u u
†
海洋小辭典 coral [`k7r4l] n. 珊瑚 marine [m4`rin] adj. 海洋的 h jellyfish [`d.5l6%f6]] n. 水母 h
h
overfishing [%ov0`f6]6;] n.
過度捕撈
傾倒；拋棄
The woman dumped the clothes out of the box so she could put books in it. 5.
攝影師大塚幸彥以伊豆海為 出發點，用照片紀錄各國海洋生 態，更以這本攝影集獲 2009 年 日本講談社出版文化賞攝影賞。
h
Darcy was careful not to step on the rusted nail that stuck out of the floor. 4.
關於《海之家》
† 為補充說明
underexplored [%9nd06k1splord] adj. 未完全探索的 specialize [`sp5]4%la6z] v. 專攻；專精 hubcap [`h9b%k1p] n. （輪胎的）輪圈 shed new light on sth []5d] 指「使對某事物有新的理解； 為某事物做出新的解釋」。
Give It a Try q rysac
請依藍字示範將各題字母重組成有意義的 字詞，並用圈選的字母組合回答第五題。
scary
w hopghaptroy __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ e tapablade __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ r pudm
__ __ __ __
t The __ __ __ __ __ __ door would not
open, so I climbed through the window. * 答案請參閱第 67 頁
11
UNIT 1
2
環保生態
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It is clear that our oceans are in trouble
05
How can you do your part here in
and that they need our help. Fortunately, there
Taiwan? Besides cleaning up a local
is World Oceans Day, celebrated annually
beach, you can also make some small
on June 8. This holiday was first proposed
but significant changes to your daily life.
by the Canadian government in 1992, and
For starters, don’t eat any seafood that is
the United Nations officially recognized1 it
10
15
20
facing extinction.u This list includes bluefin
in 2008. Its theme this year is “Oceans of
tuna, swordfish, and Chilean sea bass.
Life,” and worldwide celebrations2 for it are
Also, use eco-friendly household3 cleaners
planned. In the United States, first-graders in
and always disposeu of chemicals properly.
California will pick up trash on the beach. In
That means you should never pour paint or
†
Africa’s Madagascar, a beach cleanup will also take place. Many people in the United Kingdom will wear ocean-related T-shirts to show their support.
25
oil down the drain4 or toilet. The life in the oceans and the benefits and beauty we get from them are too precious5 to waste. It is time that we treated this part of our planet with the respect it deserves. * 中文翻譯請參閱第 67 頁
搶救海洋的第一步是避免吃瀕臨絕種的海鮮。
參與淨灘活動，用實際行動支持世界海洋日。
12 圖片來源：flickr
Environment
Saving the Big Blue•
關鍵解析 Language Notes
1. pick up 的用法
字彙 Vocabulary ＊ 1.
＊ 2.
• I am surprised that Ray picked up the language so quickly when he was living in Japan.
＊ 3.
4.
c 指「（開車）載客；接人」。
慶祝活動
household [`ha8s%hold] adj.
家用的；居家的
drain [dren] n.
排水管
There is a strange smell coming from the bathtub’s drain.
• The bus stopped at the street corner to pick up a woman with a baby.
＊ 5.
首先；第一
珍貴的
† 為補充說明
u 字彙小筆記：僅供參考
extinction [6k`st6;k]4n] n. 絕種；滅絕 u dispose [d6`spoz] v. 處置；拋棄（dispose of + N. 指「處置某物」） u
要強調數個事物中「首要的是…… 」，可用以下句型： ＊
†
+ S. + V.
precious [`pr5]4s] adj.
These old photos of your grandparents are precious, so take good care of them.
公車在街角停下，讓一位帶著嬰兒的女士上車。
For starters, First of all, To begin with,
celebration [%s5l4`bre]4n] n.
Every Sunday morning, George and Anya do household chores and shop for food.
我很驚訝雷居住日本期間這麼快就學會那裡的語言。
2. for starters
認定；承認
Greta didn’t want a celebration for her birthday because she wasn’t happy to be older.
彼得森太太要艾希莉收取學生們的考卷。
b 指「學到（語言等）」。
recognize [`r5k4g%na6z] v.
Mother’s Day wasn’t recognized as a holiday in the United States until 1914.
a 指「撿拾；收取」，如文中用法。
• Mrs. Peterson asked Ashley to pick up the test papers from the students.
＊為大考出現過的字彙
Madagascar [%m1d4`g1sk0] 指位於非洲東部的島國「馬達 加斯加」。
• This party is going to be a lot of fun. For starters, we have some silly games to play. 這場派對會很好玩。首先，我們有一些好笑的遊戲可以玩。
• New York is a very expensive city. First of all, rent there is much higher than almost anywhere else in the US.
Give It a Try
請依中文提示完成以下引言。
q 每當我拿起一樣東西，總想著怎樣可以讓它變得更好。 “I never __________ __________ an item
紐約是個物價很高的城市。第一，那兒的房租幾乎比美國
without thinking of how I might improve it.”
任何其他地方高多了。
—Thomas Edison（愛迪生）
w 我們不應將有生命的生物當成鞋子或居家物品般對
海洋生物圖解
待，用完耗損即丟棄。
bluefin tuna [`blu%f6n] [`tun4] 黑鮪魚
“We ought not to treat living creatures like
shoes or __________ belongings, which when worn with use we throw away.” —Plutarch（希臘 作家普魯塔克）
swordfish [`sord%f6]]
e 你的靈魂中有無限珍貴的事物是別人拿不走的。 “In your soul are infinitely __________ things
劍魚
Chilean sea bass [`t]6l64n] [b1s] 智利鱸魚
that cannot be taken from you.” —Oscar Wilde （作家奧斯卡．王爾德） * 答案請參閱第 67 頁
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UNIT 1
環保生態
■
L: OK, OK! The oceans are in a sad state. What do you want me to do about it? G: I’m glad you asked. I’ve signed us up to clean Hunter Beach on World Oceans Day. The planet will really appreciate our help. * 中文翻譯請參閱第 67 頁
關鍵解析 Language Notes
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in a sad state
Lucas and Grace are talking at a restaurant. G Grace
要表示「處於某種情況；在某狀態之下」 ，用法如下：
be in a/an + Adj. + state
L Lucas
be in a state of + N./V-ing
G: Did you see that story online about the garbage island in the ocean?
• All of Kim’s houseplants were in a terrible state after her week-long vacation.
L: Do you mean the one in the Pacific?u G: Yes. I can’t believe how bad it is. Some scientists1 say that it could be twice the size of the United States!
在小金渡假一週後，她所有的室內盆栽狀況很糟糕。
• We found Judd in a state of high excitement when we arrived at the restaurant, and he couldn’t wait to tell us his good news. 我們到餐廳時發現賈德非常興奮，他等不及要跟我們說他
L: If it was that big, wouldn’t we have spotted2 it from space? G: Actually, most of the plastic trash is very small and just below the surface of the water. It’s hard to see even from a boat.
的好消息。
字彙 Vocabulary ＊ 1.
L: Well, it’s better that the trash is in the ocean than on land! G: Are you crazy?! The oceans are so important to the world! L: Oh, don’t overreact.
G: I’m serious. They’re the source of most of our rainfall,3 and ocean temperatures control our climate.4 L: Well, I guess that’s true.
＊ 2.
scientist [`sa64nt6st] n.
科學家
spot [sp3t] v.
發現；找到
The cat spotted something moving in the grass, and it jumped. ＊ 3.
rainfall [`ren%f7l] n.
降雨（量）
Farmers in the dry area are hoping for more rainfall this summer. ＊ 4.
climate [`kla6m6t] n.
氣候
As the climate changes, the weather is becoming stranger and stronger.
†
G: And you can kiss seafood good-bye if people keep polluting the oceans. †
＊為大考出現過的字彙
The scientists went deep into the rain forest to look for new plants and animals.
u
u 字彙小筆記：僅供參考
L: Man! I wouldn’t like that at all.
＊ u Pacific
G: Scientists even think ocean plants and animals can help us understand and treat more diseases.
14
情況令人難過
† 為補充說明
[p4`s6f6k] n. 太平洋 u overreact [%ov0r6`1kt] v. 反應過度 † kiss + N. + good-bye 指「失去……；與……永別」。 † Man! 在此為表示驚訝的感嘆詞。
Environment
Saving the Big Blue•
Marine Creature Quiz 海洋生物知多少? blue whale 藍鯨
sailfish [`sel%f6]] 旗魚
crab 螃蟹
coral 珊瑚
octopus [`3kt4p4s] 章魚
box jellyfish 箱形水母
seahorse 海馬
你或許聽過這些海洋生物，但你知道牠們的生活習慣和特性嗎？ 以下有趣的連連看測試你對海洋生物有多了解！
This creature has three hearts, and its blood is light blue.
It is the only animal in which the male, not the female, gives birth and cares for their young!
This kind of animal kills more people each year than any other marine creature.
It has ten legs, and its teeth are in its stomach.
This huge creature can grow to more than 100 feet. It is the largest animal ever known to have existed.
It is the fastest fish with an amazing speed of 109 kilometers per hour.
It looks like a colorful plant, but it is actually an animal. * 解答請參閱第 67 頁
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啊？原來如此！
UNIT 5
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Toilets Get a Bad Rap †
啊 ！馬桶不髒？
—Michelle Adams
W
HEN
you see a dog drinking out of a
toilet, you probably think, “Eww, †
gross! ” In most people’s minds, the toilet is the dirtiest thing there is. However, the toilet is 05
surprisingly far down the list of filthiestu items. The 2009 Hygiene u in the Home Study found that kitchens are far dirtier than bathrooms. That cloth you use to wipe the counter1 or dry dishes is loaded with bacteria2
10
†
and mold, even if it looks clean. That goes for the kitchen faucet,3 too! Even dirtier than the kitchen are office keyboards. Experts say that an average4 keyboard has almost 4,000 germs5 per square inch. On the other hand, an office toilet seat has only about forty-nine per square inch. One possible reason for this is that toilets get cleaned regularly, unlike keyboards.
15
We live in a world of germs. Our body generally does a good job of keeping us safe, but it never hurts to clean up a bit. Focus your efforts in the kitchen and on things that are touched regularly, like cell phones, purses, and the mouse and keyboard of your computer. When it comes to germs, the toilet is the least of your † concerns!
* 中文翻譯請參閱第 69 頁
28 圖片來源：flickr
• Fact or Myth?
Toilets Get a Bad Rap
關鍵解析 Language Notes
Even dirtier than . . .
強調主詞補語的倒裝句
此句為強調主詞補語，而將補語移到句首的倒裝句。以文中的句子為例，分析如下︰
直述
主詞 + 動詞 + 主詞補語
Office keyboards are even dirtier than the kitchen.
倒裝
主詞補語 + 動詞 + 主詞
Even dirtier than the kitchen are office keyboards.
看其他例子︰
• The date of the meeting is fine. More complicated is the problem of finding a good meeting place. 會議日期沒問題了。較複雜的問題是找個好的會議地點。
• Surprising was the news that Eliza had found a new job. 令人驚訝的是伊萊莎已經找到新工作了。
+ 主詞太長時，也可以將補語移到句首形成倒裝句。 「廁所」的不同說法
• Wise is the student who doesn’t wait until the last minute to study.
bathroom
restroom
不在最後一刻才讀書的學生是明智的。
＊為大考出現過的字彙 字彙 Vocabulary 1. counter [`ka8nt0] n. （此指）廚房流理台；櫃台
Everything you need to make the cake is sitting on the kitchen counter.
說 常指家用、有衛浴設備的 明 浴室
toilet
＊ 2. bacteria
[b1k`t6r64] n. 細菌（常用複數，單數為 bacterium [b1k`t6r64m]）
含馬桶和洗手台的公廁、 化妝室
men’s room
ladies’ room
The doctor says that some kinds of bacteria are causing Jack’s skin problem. 3.
faucet [`f7s6t] n.
水龍頭
When I turned on the faucet, only a little water came out. ＊ 4.
5.
average [`1v(4)r6d.] adj. （此指）平均的；一般的
Give It a Try
germ [d.-m] n.
q The lake was so wide that I couldn’t see the
u 字彙小筆記：僅供參考
u
† † † †
指男廁、女廁，較委 婉、禮貌的說法
The average horse in the United States lives between twenty-five and thirty years. 病菌
Marty is afraid of germs, so he washes his hands at least ten times a day.
u
說 指「馬桶」，較少直接指 明 廁所
† 為補充說明
filthy [`f6lq6] adj. 污穢的；骯髒的 hygiene [`ha6d.in] n. 衛生 bad rap [r1p] 指「不實的壞名聲」。 gross [gros] 用於會話中指「令人噁心的；令人厭惡的」。 go for . . . 指「某人事物也適用、也有相同情況」。 the least of one’s concerns [k4n`s-n] 指「某人最不擔 心的事」。
請依提示改寫句子或依句意圈選出最適合項目。
other side of it.（請將此直述句改為倒裝句） =
______________________________________ ______________________________________
w Even though the chicken was on the (germ /
counter), the dog still found a way to eat it. e (Bacteria / Faucet) can easily grow in water that
doesn’t move. * 答案請參閱第 69 頁
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UNIT 6
旅遊好趣處
■
繽紛風城芝加哥 14
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—Nate Hoff
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© City of Chicago
It has been five years since my first visit to Chicago, but I can’t forget it. This city is truly a meeting place of opposites.1 Chicago has been influenced by both the east and west coasts of the US. It advanced the career 05
of President Obama and was home to gangsters 2 †
like Al Capone. I can’t wait to explore more of this fascinatingu city. I have planned my next trip for June in order to check †
out the Taste of Chicago. Who wouldn’t want to be 10
part of the biggest food festival on the planet? Over 3.5 million people attend this event each year. I can already imagine the incredible smells of spices,3 vegetables, and cooking meat. I especially want to sink my teeth †
into Chicago’s famous deep-dish pizza. From gourmet 15
dining to ethnicu cooking, Taste of Chicago has it all. The food festival takes place in Grant Park,h which is often called “Chicago’s front yard.” On my previous4 trip, I went there to visit the Museum Campus,h where I walked through a peaceful aquarium5 and an interesting natural
20
history museum. This beautiful park is also the venueu for the Chicago Blues Festival, a music-filled event that gets the city hopping! * 中文翻譯請參閱第 69-70 頁
30 圖片提供：City of Chicago © City of Chicago
A Taste of Chicago •
字彙 Vocabulary
關鍵解析 Language Notes
1. sink one’s teeth into
大口吃、咬……
＊ 1.
＊為大考出現過的字彙
對立面；相反
Stanley wanted to have a small lunch and a big dinner, but his wife wanted the opposite.
sink 的三態為 sink-sank/sunk-sunk。
• When Elizabeth was attacked by a man, her dog sunk its teeth into his leg.
2. gangster
[`g1;st0] n.
匪徒；流氓
The police quickly caught the gangsters who had robbed the bank.
伊莉莎白被一個男人攻擊時，她的狗狠狠地咬了他的腿。
此片語還可表示「全心投入、著迷於……」。
3.
• The interesting story is something you can really sink your teeth into. 這個有趣的故事會讓你深深著迷的。
opposite [`3p4z6t] n.
World Attractions
spice [spa6s] n.
香料；調味品
What kind of spices do you use when you are cooking? ＊ 4.
previous [`priv64s] adj.
先前的
Jessica’s previous boss said that she would be a good manager one day.
2. get 的用法
5. aquarium
get 表「讓、使得」的時候，常用句型如下︰ 「讓、使得某人事物開始某動作」，如本文用法。
如果我們想避開繁忙交通，必須開始動身。
• My father got the car working, but it still needs new tires. 我爸爸讓車子恢復運作了，但它還需要新的輪胎。
u 字彙小筆記：僅供參考
† 為補充說明
＊ u fascinating
[`f1sx%et6;] adj. 迷人的；極美的 [`5qn6k] adj. ；有民族特色的；種族的 u venue [`v5nju] n. （活動、事件的）發生地 † Al Capone 為一九三○年代活躍於芝加哥的黑幫首領。 † Taste of Chicago 為世界上最大的美食節，每年七月四日前一
† deep-dish
＊ u ethnic
b get + sth + p.p. 表示「使得某事被完成」。
• You need to get your work done before you go out with your friends.
水族館
My favorite animals to watch at the aquarium are the dolphins.
a get + O. + V-ing 的受詞可為人或事物，表示
• We need to get ourselves moving if we want to miss the traffic.
[4`kw5r64m] n.
個星期五開始，為期十天。
pizza 指芝加哥著名的「厚片披薩」。
你和朋友出去之前必須先把自己的工作完成。
c get + sb + to V. 表示「讓、叫某人做某事」，通常 指有點困難的事情。
• Tiffany got her mother to help with her homework. 蒂芬妮叫她媽媽幫忙她做作業。
景點小辭典 Grant Park [gr1nt] n. 格蘭特公園 h Museum Campus [`k1mp4s] n.
Grant Park © Ray Devlin
h
博物館園區（位於格蘭特
公園內，園內有三大博物館）
Give It a Try
請依據中文提示，將正確英文填入空格。
我之前讀的那本書很無聊，但是我現在在看的小說正好相反。它是關於匪徒潛入水族館偷一條很名貴的魚的故事。它的情節 很讓我投入，但它還是很好笑。我等不及要知道這些搶匪是否能把這可疑的任務完成了！
The _________ book that I read was very boring, but the novel I’m reading now is the _________. It is about _________ who break into an _________ to steal a very expensive fish. The plot is something that I can really_________ _________ _________ _________, but it still manages to be funny. I can’t wait to find out if they can get the fishy job done! * 答案請參閱第 70 頁
31
旅遊好趣處
UNIT 6
15
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During my June visit to Chicago, I want to
Chicago isn’t all about food, art, and
take a water taxi to Navy Pier.h There, I can
architecture. It’s also a sports fan’s paradise.
catch a dazzlingu fireworks1 show and ride
05
20
game. This time, I’ll be in the stands to cheer
visiting the Smith Museum of Stained Glass
on the Cubs at Wrigley Field.h Nothing says
Windows. h I think the bold2 colors of the
summer like baseball! It will be the perfect
†
windows as the sun blazes through them will be breathtaking.
end to my trip. However, there is so much to 25
Another day, I’ll take a leisurely3 boat
experience in Chicago that I’m sure I’ll be back again soon.
tour up the Chicago River to see the marvelous 4 architecture of the city. My camera is ready to snap a picture of the glassy angles5 of the Willis Tower,h which is the tallest building in the US. All along the river, statelyu skyscrapers stare down at the tiny people passing by on boats, and I hope to be able to stare back at their beauty. 雷格利球場歷史悠久，是棒球迷不會錯過的景點
▲
15
†
the Ferris wheel. I also look forward to
u
10
On my last trip, I caught a Chicago Bulls
© City of Chicago
夜晚的碼頭有絢爛煙火表演 © City of Chicago
▲
史密斯彩繪 玻璃窗博物館 展示許多大師 級的美麗作品
32 圖片提供：City of Chicago、flickr
© City of Chicago
▲ 海軍碼頭為芝加哥熱門的遊憩碼頭
* 中文翻譯請參閱第 70 頁
A Taste of Chicago
關鍵解析 Language Notes
字彙 Vocabulary
1. look forward to vs. expect
＊ 1.
expect
使用 情境
主觀期盼、渴望某 事發生
客觀預期某事未來 會發生
用法
接 N./V-ing
接 N./to V.
• I am looking forward to the school trip to the art museum.
＊ 3.
悠閒的；從容的
[`m3rv(4)l4s] adj.
令人驚嘆的；極好的
My brother and I saw a marvelous play about horses last weekend. ＊ 5.
angle [`1;gy] n.
角度；角
The teacher told the small children that a square has four angles. u 字彙小筆記：僅供參考
此句型中 like 為介系詞，後可接 N. 或 V-ing。
沒有什麼比乘私人飛機旅行更能代表豪奢。
leisurely [`li.0l6] adj.
＊ 4. marvelous
沒有什麼比……更能代表……
• Nothing says luxury like traveling on your own private jet.
[bold] adj. （顏色）顯眼的
I like to go on leisurely vacations so I have lots of time to relax.
2. Nothing says . . . like . . .
沒有什麼比佈滿燈泡的聖誕樹更能代表聖誕節。
煙火
Karen was easy to find in the crowd because her dress was a bold shade of blue.
喬治亞預期會在籃球賽中看到查克，但是他不在那裡。
• Nothing says Christmas like a tree covered in lights.
firework [`fa6r%w-k] n.
＊ 2. bold
我很期待到美術館的校外教學。
• Georgia expected to see Zack at the basketball game, but he wasn’t there.
＊為大考出現過的字彙
We had to wait until it was dark to start the fireworks show.
「期待」不一樣 look forward to
• World Attractions
† 為補充說明
dazzling [`d1zy6;] adj. 令人目眩神迷的 u blaze [blez] v. 閃耀；燃燒 u stately [`stetl6] adj. 宏偉的 † Chicago Bulls [b8lz] 指美國 NBA 籃球隊「芝加哥公牛隊」。 † Cubs [k9bz] 指「（芝加哥）小熊隊」 ，為美國職棒大聯盟隊伍。 u
景點小辭典 Navy Pier [`nev6] [p6r] n. 海軍碼頭 h Smith Museum of Stained Glass Windows [stend] h
n. 史密斯彩繪玻璃窗博物館 h
Author Information Name: Nate Hoff Hometown: Missoula, Montana, USA 家鄉：美國蒙大拿州，密蘇拉市
Time spent in Taiwan: 2.5 years 在台時間：兩年半
Sign: Gemini 星座：雙子座
Favorite place in Taiwan: Kenting 在台灣最喜歡的地方：墾丁
Three favorite places in the world: Hawaii, Palawan (the Philippines), Siem Riep (Cambodia) 世界上最喜歡的三個地方：夏威夷、菲律賓巴拉望島、柬埔寨的 暹粒
h
Willis Tower [`w6l6s] n. Wrigley Field [`r6gl6] n.
Give It a Try
威利斯大樓（舊稱為 Sears Tower） 雷格利球場
請依據句意提示，將正確英文填入空格內。
q 我很期待與布萊恩吃晚餐，但是他來電說他不能來了。
I was _______ _______ _______ _______ dinner with Bryan, but he called to say he can’t come. w 格藍是個了不起的歌手，但是他打算年長之後要當個 醫生。
Glen is a _________ singer, but he plans on being a doctor when he’s older. e 米格和亞卓安星期天下午到公園悠閒散步。
Miguel and Adrienne took a _________ walk through the park on Sunday afternoon. * 答案請參閱第 70 頁
33
心理應用
UNIT 10
■
Color 24
T
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
66
Your Life 活用色彩奧秘
—Asha Thibedeau
18 / 慢速 MP3 - 44
may be times in life when you feel blue. Hopefully 1 you are seldom green with envy. We often use exp ressions2 related to colors to describe our moods. In reality, colors actu ally do have a strong effect on us mentally3 and physically. 05
HER E
Colors like red, orange, and yellow make people feel warmer. Red represents strong emotions like love, desire, and anger. It can excite you and even raise your blood pressure. To coo l down, look for colors from u the blue family, such as turquoise and gree n. These bring calmness, but they sometimes can lead to depression.4
Some therapistsu have taken to the idea that colors affect us and are using it to help people meditate u and find balance. British research has shown that color cho ice can be a u goo d diag nos tic too l, too . Wh en ask ed to cho ose a col or tha t refl ect ed the ir mo od, anx iou s 5 and 15 dep ress ed peo ple ofte n pick ed gra y. Non -an xiou s people often chose yellow. Scientists are look ing into† applying this technique to people with limi ted verbal u skills. For example, a doctor could show an individual6 som e colo rs and und erst and the per son ’s stat e of 20 mind by the color choice alone. With some fine-tuning,† this technique could be very useful with chil dren and people who are developmentally impaired. 10
* 中文翻譯請參閱第 71-72 頁
46
Color Your Life•
關鍵解析 Language Notes
字彙 Vocabulary 1.
1. 名詞子句作同位語 在第三段第一行的 the idea that . . . 中，that 後的 子句為名詞子句，作為 the idea 的同位語，用來說明 the idea。
＊ 2.
3. 名詞子句說明 the question
+ 作為同位語的名詞子句太長時，可以往後放讓句子平衡。
＊ 4.
＊ 5.
＊ 6.
此類委婉指稱身心障礙者的辭彙還有︰
我的哥哥戴夫有聽力障礙，但是他很會讀唇語。
顏色相關片語
feel blue 憂鬱消沉
green with envy
depression [d6`pr5]4n] n.
anxious [`1;k]4s] adj.
憂鬱；沮喪
焦慮的（non-anxious
individual [%6nd4`v6d.84l] n.
u 字彙小筆記：僅供參考
• My brother Dave is hearing impaired, but he can read lips very well.
精神上；心理上
個人；個體
The company is looking for a creative individual who can lead a team.
指「心智障礙的」 ，為較委婉、尊重的表達方式。
physically impaired [`f6z6ky6] 肢體障礙的
mentally [`m5nty6] adv.
Jordan was anxious about traveling on an airplane, so I tried to calm him down.
心智障礙的
hearing impaired [`h6r6;] 聽力障礙的
措辭；詞句
[n3n`1;k]4s] 指「不焦慮的」）
2. developmentally impaired
visually impaired [`v6.u4l6] 視力障礙的
expression [6k`spr5]4n] n.
Gayle’s depression made her want to stay at home and sleep all day.
• The story came out [that the man had left the country to avoid the police].
developmentally [d6%v5l4p`m5nty6] 指「心智發展上 地」 ，impaired [6m`p5rd] 指「受損的」。兩者連用時可
希望地；但願
You have to be mentally strong if you want to win this contest.
名詞子句往後放說明 the story
新聞報導說該名男子已經離境躲避警方查緝。
hopefully [`hopf4l6] adv.
I didn’t understand the expression that the woman used, so I asked her to explain it.
再看其他例句︰
公司是否知道這個問題的疑問還沒有答案。
＊為大考出現過的字彙
Hopefully Giles will be able to answer our questions about the computer.
Some therapists have taken to the idea [that colors affect us] . . . 名詞子句說明 the idea
• The question [whether the company knew about the problem] has not been answered.
Psychology
† 為補充說明
turquoise [`t-k(w)76z] n. 藍綠色 u therapist [`q5r4p6st] n. 治療師；治療專家 u meditate [`m5d4%tet] v. 冥想；沉思 u
diagnostic [%da64g`n3st6k] adj. 診斷的 ＊ u verbal [`v-by] adj. 言語的 † look into . . . 指「深入研究、調查某事物」。 † fine-tuning [fa6n`tjun6;] 指「微調；精確度調整」。
u
Give It a Try
請選出合適的項目以完成句子。
a.“Don’t judge a book by its cover.＂ b. that Riley is going to be on a TV show next fall. c. he heard that someone would lose his or her job that day.
嫉妒眼紅
d. a school for people who are visually impaired.
see red
____ q I just heard the news . . .
勃然大怒
____ w The man was very anxious because . . .
black and blue
____ e One of my favorite English expressions is . . .
青一塊、紫一塊；遍體鱗傷
in the pink 健康良好
* 答案請參閱第 72 頁
47
UNIT 10
25
心理應用
■
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
67
19 / 慢速 MP3 - 45
The psychology1 of color is widely used
15
in business. Fast-food restaurants often
red or purple to boost
greet you with reds and oranges. These
your energy. If you’re on a diet, eat off blue
u
05
try a touch of
colors both make food more appetizing and
plates. This color has been shown to reduce
encourage people to eat. Colors also play a
a person’s appetite. The ideas behind color
†
u
hand in marketing by creating strong brand
20
identities. For example, Coca-cola uses red,
psychology extend to how you dress. You can use red to draw attention to yourself or wear black to blend4 into the background.5
u
whereas Pepsi sticks with blue. We hardly need to read the words on the cans to know 10
There are many ways you can use color
which one we’re buying.
to your advantage.6 After all, they say that
Your home can benefit from careful color
25
combinations2 as well. Soft green, blue, and yellow tones in the living room and bedroom
†
a picture is worth a thousand words, so a color picture must be worth a million. Isn’t it time to get your colors working for you? * 中文翻譯請參閱第 72 頁
can help you relax.3 In your home office,
Get a Colorful Vocabulary maroon [m4`run] 栗色
corflower blue [`k7rn%fla8r] 矢車菊藍
forest green
dark magenta [m4`d.5nt4] 暗洋紅
royal blue [`r764l] 寶藍
yellow green
orchid [`7rk6d]
teal [til] 鴨綠
chartreuse []3r`truz] 淡黃綠
turquoise
gold
plum [pl9m]
蘭紫
紫紅色
midnight blue [`m6d%na6t] 午夜藍 48
顏色小圖解
森林綠
黃綠色
藍綠色
金黃色
sea green
orange red
海綠
橙紅
Color Your Life•
字彙 Vocabulary
關鍵解析 Language Notes
as well, too, also
psychology [sa6`k3l4d.6] n.
＊ 1.
的比較
relax [r6`l1ks] v.
＊ 3.
blend [bl5nd] v.
＊ 4.
這部車子看起來很讚。它也很安全。你要買下它嗎？
background [`b1k%gra8nd] n.
＊ 5.
背景
My cousin was acting silly in the background of the family picture. ＊ 6.
advantage [4d`v1nt6d.] n. 優勢；優點（to one’s advantage 表示「對某人有利」）
• You should ask Meredith about the homework. She can also tell you when the next test is.
Could you tell me about the advantages of living in the city?
家庭作業的事你應該問梅瑞狄斯。她也能告訴你下次考試 u 字彙小筆記：僅供參考
的時間。
使混合；使融入
The soldiers wore green in order to blend in with the trees and grass.
我要去吃個點心。我可能也會買一些喝的。
• The car looks great. It is also very safe. Are you going to buy it?
放鬆；休息
Emilio was too worried about the afternoon’s test to relax during lunch.
w too 置於句末，前面需要逗點隔開。
e also 可置於句首或句中，放在 be 動詞之後，一般動 詞之前。
組合；混合
That shirt and those pants make a great combination to wear to the office.
• I gave a few items of clothing to Patricia. You can have some as well.
• I’m going to have a snack. I might buy something to drink, too.
心理學；心理
combination [%k3mb4`ne]4n] n.
＊ 2.
我給了派翠西亞幾件衣服。你也可以拿一些。
＊為大考出現過的字彙
Bianca is interested in psychology because she wants to understand people better.
as well, too, also 都表示「也」，但用法不相同︰ q as well 置於句末，前面不需逗點。
Psychology
† 為補充說明
appetizing [`1p4%ta6z6;] adj. 刺激食慾的 [`m3rk6t6;] n. 行銷學；銷售 ＊ u whereas [wh5r`1z] conj. 然而 † play a hand in . . . 指「在……扮演重要角色」。 † a picture is worth a thousand words 為諺語，表示「一
u
＊ u marketing
延伸學習
as well as 為連接詞，表示「還有；以及」，連接兩個 詞性相同的字詞。
張圖勝過千言萬語；一張圖即可抵過許多言語的描述」。
皆動詞
• You can hike as well as enjoy water activities on the island. 你在這座島上可以健行還有玩水上活動。 皆名詞
• I need you to carry this box as well as the bag of clothes that is still in the hall. 我需要你搬運這個箱子還有那袋還在大廳的衣服。
+ as well as 連接兩個主詞時，句中的動詞需配合第一個主詞。 動詞配合第一個主詞 boys，用複數形
• The Webber boys as well as their mother like this young movie star. 韋伯家的男孩及他們的媽媽都很喜歡這位年輕的電影明星。
Reading Comprehension 請依據今日所學選出正確答案。
____1. How can you use color to get people to notice you? A. Serve food on blue plates. B. Wear red clothing more often. C. Paint your living room orange. D. Buy black cans of cola. ____2. Which of the following phrases could best replace“use color to your advantage＂in lines 23-24? A. make color work for you B. get used to color therapy C. make color easier to understand D. get rid of color for good *答案請參閱第 72 頁
49
UNIT 11
台灣映像
生活部落
■
Urban Refuge Huashan 1914 Creative Park
u
城市小旅行—— 華山 1914 創意文化園區 —Mary Chen translated by Asha Thibedeau edited by Michelle Adams
28
I
課文朗讀》正常 CD/MP3 課程講解》MP3 -
68
20 / 慢速 MP3 - 46
T’S early
summer in Taipei. The heat and noise in this concrete jungle make people restless. However, near the busy downtown †
intersectionu of Zhongxiao and Bade, an oasis u of calm exists. Old Japanese-style buildings on grassy lawns1 are a happy change from the towering 05
skyscrapers around them. People rushing by slow down to appreciate the quiet beauty †
of what was once a brewery. Now, it is the Huashan 1914 Creative Park. On the lawn, a busy art fair is going on. There are tents selling handmade items and cool clothing. Nearby, street performersu work to impress2 visitors, and vendors provide delicious snacks. Cross the lawn, and you’ll come to a group of buildings. Each contains cute cafés, shops, 10
and exhibitions3 of paintings or photography. They also have space for live music and plays. Families with curious children spend their weekends enjoying the park’s many activities and attractions.4 This creates an atmosphere that is both energetic5 and relaxing. †
You don’t need a particular reason to visit Huashan 1914 Creative Park; just drop by and discover the fun that it has to offer. It can be your peaceful refuge in the urban jungle. * 中文翻譯請參閱第 72 頁
50 圖片提供：華山1914創意文化園區、Mary Chen
Urban Refuge
關鍵解析 Language Notes
1. each vs. every
字彙 Vocabulary
「每個」不一樣
each
every
• 作代名詞，如文中用法
• 不可作代名詞 • 作形容詞，強調整體，
• 作形容詞時強調單獨個 體，即「每一個」
即「每個都；所有」
說明
＊ 1.
lawn [l7n] n.
• Taiwan
＊為大考出現過的字彙
草坪；草地
The children sat under a tree that was in the middle of the lawn. ＊ 2.
impress [6m`pr5s] v.
使印象深刻；打動
Barbara impressed me with her short story about a poor girl from India. ＊ 3.
exhibition [%5ks4`b6]4n] n.
展覽
Let’s go see the Monet exhibition at the art museum this weekend. ＊ 4. 代替 each one
• I asked my friends for advice, and each had a different way to solve the problem. 我向朋友徵求意見，每個人對問題都有不同的解決辦法。
• The movie star is too busy to answer every letter from her fans. 這位電影明星太忙了，沒辦法回覆所有粉絲寄來的信。
2. 表「花費」的英文用法複習
吸引人的事物；景點
We didn’t have time to visit all of the attractions in Paris, but we tried. ＊ 5.
energetic [%5n0`d.5t6k] adj.
精力旺盛的
The dog is very energetic, so you should take it for a walk as often as possible.
• Marcy turned each piece of chicken over to let the other side cook. 瑪西把每一塊雞肉翻面以煮熟另一面。
attraction [4`tr1k]4n] n.
† 為補充說明
u 字彙小筆記：僅供參考
＊
u
refuge [`r5fjud.] n.
避難所；藏身處
intersection [%6nt0`s5k]4n] n. 十字路口；交會處 u oasis [o`es6s] n. 綠洲 u performer [p0`f7rm0] n. 表演者 † concrete jungle [`k3nkrit] [`d.9;gy] 指「水泥叢林」，用 u
以描述充滿鋼筋水泥建物的都市景象。
要表示「某人花費時間、金錢……」，可用句型：
†
brewery [`bru4r6] 指「釀酒廠」。華山前身為「芳釀社」，是 日據時期台灣最大的製酒工廠之一。
S. + spend + 時間╱金錢 +
V-ing
†
drop by [dr3p] 指「順道拜訪」。
on + N. • You shouldn’t spend time arguing with Phil; he’ll never agree with you. 你不應花時間和菲爾爭論；他永遠不會同意你的。
• I think Tim spends too much money on video games. 我認為提姆花太多錢在電玩遊戲上了。
動詞 cost 需以事物當主詞，表「花費（金錢）」。
• I know that the TV cost Rick a lot of money, but he won’t tell me how much he spent on it. 我知道這台電視花了瑞克很多錢，但他不肯告訴我他花多
Give It a Try
_____ q There were three people waiting to see the doctor, and _____ was in his own exam room. a. each
b. every
_____ w I would never _____ so much money on a piece of jewelry! a. spend
少錢買它。
請選出正確的選項。
b. cost *答案請參閱第 72 頁
51 圖片提供：
台灣映像
■
Huashan 1914 Creative Park 華山．沒有圍牆的創意聚落
園區東北邊為表演藝術區。森林劇場 （ Organic Square ）提供大片綠地讓民眾 散步休憩。
千層野台為園遊會和戶外音樂會 （outdoor concert）的絕佳場域。
華山劇場（Huashan Square）
東二館及藝術大街（Art Boulevard）常有創意市集 和主題式展覽。
Past Activities 精彩活動回顧 Simple Life簡單生活節
幾米星空特展
Dead by Sunrise Live in Taipei
數百位生活藝術家在華山分享他 們簡單的快樂。為期兩天的嘉年 華會包含音樂表演、閱讀講座 （lecture）、創意品牌展售等。
知名插畫家吉米（Jimmy）邀集14位 跨領域的藝術家（artists）和設計師 （designers）參與創作，營造出有 別於傳統藝術展覽的觀展體驗。
聯合公園（Linkin Park）主唱查 斯特率領樂團黑暗曙光（Dead by Sunrise）來台開唱，華山搖身一變 成搖滾聖地！
52 圖片提供：華山1914創意文化園區、中子文化、華納音樂、Mary Chen
Movie
《玩具總動員3》
W
—Michelle Adams
a child grows up, he often sells his toys, gives them away, or sim ply HEN
thr ow s the m ou t. A toy ’s fut ure is ve ry un ce rta in, 1 an d thi s is so me thi ng tha t 05 Wo od y an † d Bu zz are suddenly realizing . 2 Th e be lov ed toy du o 3 is ba ck in the animated movie Toy Story 3, and the guys are facing a crisis. Andy has fini shed high school and is going away to co llege,4 and 10 the toys worry tha t they’ll never be played wit h ag ain . Wi ll the y fin d a wa y an d a purpose to stay together, or will this be the en d of the sto ry? Th e an sw er to thi s qu est ion an d a wh ole lot of lau gh s an d 5 15 adventure aw ait you at the theater with Toy Story 3.
當一個孩子長大時，他常常會把他的 玩具賣掉、送人或乾 脆丟掉。玩具的未來是變化無常的， 而胡迪和巴斯光年突然明 白這一點。這對廣受喜愛的玩具雙人 搭檔在動畫電影《玩具總 動員 3》中重回銀幕，而這群角色 正面臨一大危機。安弟完成 高中學業，要離家上大學，而玩具們 擔心永遠不會有人拿它們 來玩了。它們能夠找到方法和存在意 義而團結一致嗎？或者一 切會就此結束呢？這個問題的答案和 更多歡笑與冒險都等你到 戲院裡看《玩具總動員 3》來發掘。
字彙 Vocabulary 1.
uncertain [9n`s-tx] adj.
2.
beloved [b6`l9v(6)d] adj.
3.
duo [`duo] n.
4.
college [`k3l6d.] n.
5.
await [4`wet] v.
變化無常的； 不確定的 受喜愛的 ；心愛的
雙人搭檔 ；二重唱 大學 ；學院
等待 ；期待
† 為補充說明
† Woody 指牛仔警長玩偶「胡迪 」。Buz
z 為太空人玩偶 Buzz Lightyear（巴斯光年）的簡稱，都是
列中的角色。
〈玩具總動員〉系
53 圖片提供：博偉電影