Analysis of Dharavi redevelopment project to identify the key institutional weakness

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Proportion of land available to Dharavi residents

43% (57% for sale in free market component)

Existing Diversity in Dharavi In order to grasp the plurality of socio-economic and cultural interactions in Dharavi, the following section relies on interaction and space utilisation maps prepared by academic institutions as an essential information source (fliphtml5.com, n.d.). Dharavi is divided into five sectors according to the DRP, and most of the land is owned by the local authority Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (Mehta, 2010).

Strategies used in Planning      

Inclusion of sustainable development master plan Accommodate all the slum families/businesses of Dharavi within Dharavi Retain all eligible existing rehabilitated families/businesses Rehabilitate non-polluting industries Integration of slum dwellers with mainstream residents Integration of slum dwellers with mainstream residents of Mumbai through HIKES

Current Scenario of Dharavi Redevelopment Maharashtra government invited bidders in 2019, and the tender went to Seclink Technology Corporation (STC), a Dubai based company. United Emirate's Royal family will back the company. The project aims to transform 600 acres, the largest slum of Dharavi. Time duration of the project is nine years. SPV was introduced by the state government founded by four organisations based in India. SPV aims to tightly control the development process and provide funds to the project even the parent company goes bankrupt. Eligible families will get the house with an are the area of 32.5 sqm with some additional compensation. The redevelopment process will start with the construction of Rehabilitation tower in a ten acre empty plot that will accommodate 1200 residents. The 200 acres will be used for inhabitants, 100 acres will be for large green spaces, and 300 acres will be used to construct commercial complexes and sale buildings. The rehabilitation for slum dwellers would be along the Sion and Mahim area, and the construction of sales buildings and commercial complexes will be next to the Bandra-Kurla complex. There were multiple landowners of Dharavi, such as central government, railways, and municipalities, but how it be distributed is not cleared yet. Construction didn't start yet even after the company's finalisation because the government didn't provide the letter of project award to the Seclink. This led to several issues, and hence the project halted once again.

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