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9

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10

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weŸk b‡f¤^i, `y-nvRvi Dwb‡ki mKv‡j evsjv‡`k ¯’cwZ Bbw÷wUD‡Ui (ev¯’B) mv‡eK mfvcwZ Ges AvK©Gwkqvi AvMvgx mfvcwZ wn‡m‡e wbe©vwPZ wcÖq eÜz ¯’cwZ W. Avey mvC‡`i †dv‡b Nyg fvOj! ga¨iv‡Z ev Elvj‡Mœ †Kv‡bv †dvb †c‡j Avgvi GKlwÆ eQ‡ii ey‡Ki †fZiUv †Ku‡c I‡V, fq nq; g‡b nq Lye wcÖq wKQy nviv‡bvi Lei Avm‡e! n‡jvI ZvB| mvC‡`i gy‡L ïbjvg Avgv‡`i ¸iæ, AwffveK, wcÖqRb, †`ke‡iY¨ ¯’cwZ I Kwe, iweDj nymvBb, Avgv‡`i mK‡ji wcÖq iwe`v Avi Avgv‡`i gv‡S †bB! 15

†bB †kvbvi ci †dv‡bi K_v †_‡g †Mj, `yR‡bB jvB‡b wKš‘ K_v †bB, wbe©vK! K‡ói †evSv‡K jvjb Ki‡Z n‡e Ñ Ggb fvebv †_‡KB g‡b n‡jv, Avgv‡`i GB c_Pjvi Rxe‡b, Rxebe„‡Ëi †K‡›`ªi Lye Kv‡Qi GKRb gvbyl AvR mKv‡j †bB n‡q †M‡jb! †KD wQ‡jb wKš‘ †bB! GB Av‡Q Ges †bB‡qi gv‡S k~b¨Zvi †h-e¨vwß, K‡ói †h-ZxeªZv Zv AšÍ‡i, Abyf‡e wb‡Z n‡j huvi Rb¨ ü`‡q GB ¶iY nq †mB gvbyl‡K wPb‡Z nq, wbR g‡bi Mwnb †_‡K Zuv‡K Abyf‡e wb‡Z Rvb‡Z nq, Zuvi g‡b LvwbKUv n‡jI RvqMv K‡i wb‡Z nq!

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evsjv‡`‡k Gwkqvi GKzkwU †`‡ki ¯’cwZ‡`i m‡¤§jb ÔAvK©Gwkqv †dvivg ... wekÕ †kl n‡Z-bv-n‡ZB Lei G‡jv iwe`v Amy¯’! Zuvi G-Amy¯’Zvi Le‡i cÖqv‡Yi K‡qKw`b Av‡M GK mKv‡j, ¯’cwZ KvRx byiæj Kwig, w`jyfvB wn‡m‡eB †ewk cwiwPwZ Zuvi, wZwb Avi Avwg we‡kl AbygwZ wb‡qB weGmGgGgBD‡Z iwe`v‡K †`L‡Z wM‡qwQjvg! †`Lv n‡j wZwb nvmcvZv‡ji

16

weQvbvq e‡m Avgv‡`i ej‡jb, ÔGKUz `~‡i emyb, Avwg †Zv GLb Rv‡g©i KwVb wW‡cv!Õ †mw`b mKv‡ji wZwik wgwb‡Ui Avgv‡`i wZbR‡bi K‡_vcK_‡b Zuvi KZ K_v, KZ ¯§„wZPviY! †mB mgqKv‡jI ev¯’B wb‡q K_v, m`¨mgvß AvK©Gwkqv m‡¤§jb wb‡q K_v! Avgiv bv Ki‡jI wZwb ej‡Qb Avi Avgiv ïbwQ! Avm‡j Zuvi †h ej‡ZB n‡e, ev¯’B, ¯’cwZ I ¯’vcZ¨ †h Zuvi ü`‡qi Mwn‡b †cÖvw_Z! cuwP‡k b‡f¤^‡ii iv‡Z Nygv‡Z hvIqvi Av‡M w`jyfvB‡qi m‡½ ciw`‡bi †cÖvMÖvg wVK KiwQjvg! e‡jwQjvg, mKv‡j iwe`vi Kv‡Q hve, Zv‡K †`Le, GKUz K_v e‡j w`b ïiæ Kie! g‡bi mKj B‡”Q KL‡bv c~iY nq bv, cÖK…wZ Zv Pvq bv! nq‡Zv AZ…wß kãwU Rxeb †_‡K nvwi‡q hv‡e †mB fq _v‡K cÖK…wZi! QvweŸ‡ki mKv‡j mvC‡`i †dvb †c‡q w`jyfvB‡K Rvbvjvg Avi †gvev‡k¦ifvB‡K! wZbRb wg‡j nvmcvZv‡ji c‡_ hvÎv Ges Zvi gv‡S iwe`vi f³‡`i †LuvR †bIqvi DËi! †cuŠQv‡Z †cuŠQv‡Z †`wL Zuvi eÜz Avi f³‡`i AvMgb evo‡Q! gvbbxq msm` m`m¨ Awf‡bZv Avmv`y¾vgvb b~i Ges Kwe ZvwiK myRvZ mgy‡L G‡Mv‡jb,

A½‡b ¯^xK…wZ w`‡q w`‡jb! iwe`v †evanq GiKgB, wb‡j©vf, AwZ m¾b, eÜzermj GKRb gvbyl!

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Zuvi †bZ…‡Z¡i IB mgqKv‡j `yB eQi iwe`vi m‡½ †_‡K wbe©vnx KwgwU‡Z wZwb cÖwZôvZv †UªRvivi wn‡m‡e hy³ wQ‡jb!

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17

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18

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22

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jvwU‡gi ¯’v‡b Avgiv hw` gvbyl‡K cÖwZ¯’vcb Kwi, Zvn‡j KweZvUvi A_© Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q ¯úó n‡q hvq| Z‡e G‡Kev‡i w¯’i bq G-Rxeb| wØZxq ¯Íe‡KB †m-K_v Av‡Q : Av‡M wQj Ôe„nr Rxeb ÿz`ª e„ËÕ Avi ÔGLb A‡bK ÿz`ª Rxeb e„nr e„Ë|Õ ˆkk‡ei e„Ëve× Db¥y³ Rxe‡bi ÿz`ª e„Ë †_‡K eqm evovi m‡½ m‡½ Avgv‡`i Rxe‡bi e„ËUvI †h eo n‡q I‡V, †m-K_vB ejv n‡q‡Q GB KweZvq| Avi GB e„ËUv n‡”Q Ôga¨we‡ËÕi e„Ë| Avgv‡`i g‡Zv †`k¸‡jvi gvby‡li GB n‡”Q fweZe¨| e„Ë Av‡Q Avevi Zv AwZµgI Kiv hvq bv| wmivRyj Bmjvg †PŠayixi fvlvq ÔAbwZµvšÍ e„ËÕ| KweZvwU Avevi gvÎve„Ë Q‡›` †jLv e‡j e„ˇevawU GB KweZvq ˆkjx I †ev‡a mgxK…Z n‡q †M‡Q| iweDj nymvB‡bi KweZvq GB †h e„Ëve× gvby‡li K_v cvIqv †Mj, GB gvbyl g~jZ wecbœ| wecbœZvi QwewUB Zuvi KweZvi cÖavb DcRxe¨ welq| GB wecbœZvi w`KwU ¯úó n‡q hvq hLb wZwb wd‡i hvb AZx‡Z| AZxZ †_‡K hLb wZwb mgKv‡j m‡i Av‡mb, ZLb eZ©gvb‡K wb‡q n‡q c‡ob we‡kølYcÖeY| AvZ¥wRÁvmv, AvZ¥D‡b¥vPb, AvZ¥`xY© n‡Z †`wL Zuv‡K| iweDj nymvB‡bi KweZvi †K‡›`ª †hb Kwei Awaôvb| cÖavb K_K Kwe wb‡RB| AvaywbK wjwi‡Ki GUvB cÖavb ˆewkó¨| AwaKvsk AvaywbK KweZvB AvZ¥‰RewbK, †mBm‡½ ¯^xKv‡ivw³g~jK| IB Kve¨MÖ‡š’i wØZxq KweZvwU‡ZI cvw”Q Av‡iv GKUz cÖmvwiZ wecbœZvi K_v : ¯§„wZ-†eva-wecbœZvi wewgkÖ fve”Qwe| GLv‡b iweDj nymvB‡bi KweZvi Av‡iKwU ˆewk‡ó¨i K_v ewj| Mí, Zuvi KweZvq Mí _v‡K| KweZv e‡j Mí¸‡jv wb‡Uvj bq, Abyf‚wZ‡K AbymiY K‡i Mí¸‡jv KweZvq AveQvqvi g‡Zv †auvqvkvc~Y©| eBwUi wØZxq KweZv ÔNwbô eÜz wQ‡jv hvivÕ| bv‡gB Avfvm cvIqv hv‡”Q M‡íi| KweZvwUi ïiæ‡ZB gvbweK wecbœZvi K_v, ÔGK`vi Avcb gvby‡li GK‰iwLK †PvL¸‡jv/ AvR wbiæcvq `k©K n‡q †`‡L/ evwjqvwoi wXwe‡Z wkïPuv` me/ Wz‡e hvq ...|Õ GB †h Avcb gvbyl, Giv n‡”Qb Kwei eÜz| fxlY wecbœ| GKmgq hviv wQj Qj&Qj& SY©v, Zviv GLb Ôgiv †iv‡`i DËvcnxb ïK‡bv cv_iÕ| †h wQj me©ÿY Szg&Szg& b~cyi, †m GLb †WvevR‡ji givgvwQ| †h wQj Lye Kv‡Qi UBU¤^yi cyKzi, AvR †m Abyf‚wZi Av‡eMnxb weaŸ¯Í †`qvj| †m-mgq †KD †KD wQj Ôk~b¨ ey‡Ki ay ay cÖvšÍiÕ, wKš‘ GLb Zviv †Kewj Ôa~cQvqvi nvIqvnxb wbðj QvqvnwiYÕ| wecÖZxc GB †h Ae¯’vb I cwiw¯’wZi eY©bv w`‡jb Kwe, Zvi †K‡›`ª Avevi ZuviB Ae¯’vb : ÔAvwg bvwK Wvbv fvOv giv cvwL cy‡iv‡bv/ †Quov kvwo wKsev wecbœ fvOv evwo|Õ gvby‡li m‡½ gvbyl Nwbô n‡jB eÜzZ¡ nq bv| †Kej eÜzZ¡ n‡jB †mB m¤úK© wkígq eÜz‡Z¡ iƒcvšÍwiZ nq| G D”PviY A‡bKUvB `vk©wbK| wKš‘ Gi c‡i †h-K_vwU ej‡jb Kwe, Zv‡Z `vk©wbK †evawU ¯úó n‡q hvq : ÔG RMrmsmv‡i me m¤úK©B mvgvb¨ I mvgwqKÕ| eÜz‡Z¡i welqwU †hgb my‡Li, †Zgwb wecbœZvi K_vI Kwe e‡j‡Qb †ek mnRfv‡eB| Kwe-K_K jÿ K‡i‡Qb, hviv wQj Nwbô eÜz, Zv‡`i A‡b‡KB AvR cÖevmx, †KD †KD cÖev‡mB wb‡LuvR n‡q †M‡Q| ïay cÖev‡m P‡j hvIqvi Kvi‡Y bq, †`‡kB cvkvcvwk _vKv m‡Ë¡I wew”QbœZv Avgv‡`i MÖvm K‡i : cv‡kB _v‡K GKB cvov‡Z eûw`b nq bv `¨vLv, `¨vLv n‡jI nvZ †b‡o n¨v‡jv ejv ch©šÍB Kv‡iv Kv‡iv †`‡k †_‡KI cÖevmx Rxeb †Kv‡bv kn‡i wKsev MÖv‡g eûw`b †Kv‡bv msev` Rvwb bv ïay `~i †_‡K ïwb my‡L`yt‡L fv‡jvB Av‡Q †Q‡j‡g‡q eDNi wb‡q Zviv AvR| iweDj nymvB‡bi KweZvq †h‡nZz Mí _v‡K, d‡j, AwaKvsk KweZvB `xN© nq| gvbweK m¤ú‡K©i iƒcwUI Avevi †h‡nZz

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e¨vcK, d‡j, gvbweK m¤ú‡K©i e¨vwßI jÿYxq| Zuvi KweZvq _v‡K M‡íi wW‡UBjm| KweZvi mgvwßI N‡U c~Y©v½ GKwU M‡íi Z…wß`vqK cwimgvwßi g‡Zv| Z‡e cwimgvwßUv Z…wß`vqK n‡jI wecbœZvi QwewU KL‡bv gy‡Q hvq bv, eis g‡bv‡jv‡K wecbœZvi Zxeª AwfNvZ m„wó K‡i †kl nq : GB ga¨c_vej¤^x ga¨we‡Ëi weeY© mg‡q g‡b nq GKwU gvby‡li m‡½ Av‡iKwU gvby‡li GKwU Rxe‡bi m‡½ Av‡iKwU Rxe‡bi m¤úK© GLb GKwU meyR `ytLx MÖv‡gi m‡½ GKwU ¯^”Q Amy¯’ b`xi GKwU LÄ †evev wfwLwii m‡½ GKwU Rbk~b¨ †cv‡ovevwoi GKRb wecbœ cw_‡Ki m‡½ GKRb welYœ ˆ¯^wiYxi GB cwimgvwß, jÿ Ki‡j †`Lv hv‡e, wQbœ-wew”Qbœ †Quov‡Luvov K‡qKwU Qwe wbg©v‡Yi ga¨ w`‡q †kl n‡jv| ga¨weË-Rxe‡bi wew”QbœZv I wecbœZvi w`K¸‡jv c~Y©vqZ n‡q DVj| AvgMœ KvUvKzwU †Ljv Kve¨MÖ‡š’i ÔgB I †ek¨vÕ KweZvwUI ga¨we‡Ëi Ae¯’vb I `„wó‡KvY †_‡K iwPZ| G-KweZvwUI `xN©| GKB iKg Avw½K, A_©vr M‡íi g‡Zv Gi b¨v‡iwU‡fi aib| ga¨we‡Ëi Rxeb Avevi cÖvavb¨ cv‡”Q G-KweZvq| ga¨we‡Ëi RxebvPiY, ÿz`ªZv, K‚cgЂKZv, msKxY©Zv G-KweZvi welq| `vk©wbK D”PviYI Av‡Q KweZvwUi †klw`‡K| ga¨we‡Ëi e„ËwU‡K cÖkœwe× K‡i, Zvi cZ‡bi cÖwZI Bw½Z K‡i‡Qb Kwe| KweZvwUi K_K ev b¨v‡iUi wb‡Ri ˆeix Ae¯’v‡biI eY©bv w`‡q‡Qb K‡Vvi fvlvq| †klw`‡K `„wófw½MZ cÖwZ‡ivaI cÖvavb¨ †c‡q‡Q| ïiæ‡ZB kÖgwegyL ciwbf©ikxj wbivc` Rxe‡bi Kíbv Av‡Q G‡Z, hv, Avivg`vqK n‡jI ga¨we‡Ëi msKxY© `„wófw½‡KB Zz‡j a‡i : hviv NiRvgvB nq Ges hv‡`i Kg©Rxex ¯¿xi R‡b¨ Avnvi I evm¯’v‡bi m‡½ wbwðZ wbqwgZ AvBbvbyM ig‡Yi mvkÖq Av‡Q Zv‡`i‡K Avwg Lye wns‡m Kwi Avi GB kn‡i wb‡Ri evev wKsev ¯¿xi evevi †`Iqv evwo †c‡q A_ev Zv‡`i Kv‡iv †`Iqv Rwg‡Z bZzb evwo evwb‡q hviv gv‡m gv‡m Rwg`vi GK fvovi UvKv bv ¸‡b wbivc‡` emevm K‡i hv‡”Qb wKš‘ ciwbf©ikxj GB ga¨we‡Ëi Zzjbvq Ab¨ †kÖwYi hviv i‡q‡Qb, Zv‡`i m¤ú‡K© `vk©wb‡KvwPZ D”PviY Av‡Q Kwei| GB D”PviY Kwei Av‡iKwU mËv, hv Zuvi †eŠw×K wePvieyw×m¤úbœ mËv| Kweiv A‡bK mgq Gfv‡e wb‡Ri mËv‡K wØLwÐZ K‡i wecÖZxc Ae¯’vb MÖnY K‡ib| Gici ci¯ú‡ii cÖwZcÿ wn‡m‡e †bwZevPK Ae¯’v‡bi wecix‡Z BwZevPK Ae¯’vb MÖnY K‡ib| G-KweZv‡ZI ZvB N‡U‡Q| †ek K‡Vvi I Zxÿè fvlvq ga¨we‡Ëi Ae¯’vb I `„wófw½i wb›`v K‡i‡Qb Ô†ek¨vÕi iƒc‡K : †ek¨v kãwU MvjvMvwj ch©v‡qi hw`‡qv Ges ïb‡Z Lye Lvivc jvM‡jI Gi GKwU AšÍwb©wnZ my›`i I M~p A_© Av‡Q wek`fv‡e ej‡j ej‡Z nq †hme bvix A_ev cyiæl Nb Nb †ek A_©vr mvRm¾v ev †cvkvK cwieZ©b Ki‡Z Ki‡Z evi evi b¨vs‡Uv n‡Z fv‡jvev‡mb GKK_vq Zv‡`i‡KB mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© †ek¨v ejv nq †mB wn‡m‡e Avgiv mevB Kg‡ewk †ek¨v w`‡bi g‡a¨ `yÕwZbevi †Zv b¨vs‡Uv nB-B †ekf‚lvMZfv‡e †Zv e‡UB g‡bvMZfv‡eI| ga¨weˇK, †h-ga¨we‡Ëi Ask Kwe wb‡RI, G‡Kev‡i bMœ K‡i

26

†Q‡o‡Qb| Kwe g‡b K‡ib Ô†ek¨vwkí I Zvi wkíxe„›`Õi GLb w`bKvj| Zv‡`iB RqRqKvi| wKš‘ GiciB Kwei cÖwZev`x wØZxq mËv Gi weiæ‡× M‡o Zzj‡Q cÖwZ‡iva : eyKeuvav Avkv wb‡q Avgiv wb®újK †P‡q AvwQ eûw`b †_‡K gBwU GLb Avcbv‡`i `L‡j †`Lv hvK Avcbviv KZ wb‡P bvg‡Z cv‡ib KviY gB _vK‡jB Ic‡i IVv hvq bv gB wb‡PI bvgvq| gvbweK †ev‡a Gfv‡eB, iweDj nymvBb †hgb e‡j‡Qb Zuvi GKvwaK M‡`¨, gvbweK †kÖ‡qv‡ev‡ai K_v D”PviY K‡i‡Qb| ÔgmwjbÕ kxl©K KweZvq gmwj‡bi cÖZx‡K GB wkíwUi wejywß NU‡jI Avevi Zv we‡k¦i N‡i N‡i †cuŠ‡Q hv‡e, A_©vr cybiæ×vi n‡e evsjvi †MŠie| Ab¨ K‡qKwU KweZv‡ZI iweDj nymvB‡bi GB fvebvi cÖwZdjb †`Lv hvq| GLv‡b †mme KweZvi cÖvmw½K Ask¸‡jv D×…Z KiwQ : gvby‡li wU‡K _vKv AvKl©Y `ywb©evi Avi me wgwQwgwQ wg_¨vI Amnvq †mB GK A‡jŠwKK eÜb Rj AwMœ gvwU giær I †e¨vg wg‡j D™¢vwmZ e„ÿ cÖvYx Avi gvby‡li AUzU eÜb Pviw`‡K AÜKvi kx‡Zi cÖej we¯Ívi Zvi g‡a¨ m~h© I‡V Zvc `¨vq Av‡jv `¨vq †`vjbvq k~b¨Zvi evwjqvwo gvKomvi Szj GKUz k‡ãB wbtk‡ãi wbR©b cÖvšÍ‡i Szi& Szi& GKvKx-`ytLx wbivkÖq wbinsKvix Avi mevB †h-hvi Aw¯Í‡Z¡ w¯’i AwePj †bc_¨Pvix hwÏb Rxeb ZwÏb GB bxj †e`bvi mxgvnxb c_ `ytL Avi hš¿Yv ïay Dw™¢` Avi RxeRš‘i gvby‡li Ab¨m‡ei †ejvq iƒcvšÍi Avi cwieZ©‡bi mvc-jyWz †Ljv cwi‡k‡l me c_ GK A‡gvN g‡bvwe›`y‡Z wg‡k hvq †ivÏy‡i mvwi mvwi jvj bxj Kvco Rvgv kvwo d«K ejvKv `wo‡Z †g‡j-†`qv nvIqvq nvIqvq I‡o Rxe‡bi kZ

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†e½j cvewj‡Kkb&‡mi GKwU cÖKvkbv Abyôv‡b

28

wPiw`‡bi `vk©wbK fvl¨ Zz‡j †U‡b Av‡Mi gZb Avjvc Ki‡jb| †Kgb Av‡Qb ej‡jB wZwb Zuvi †eva †_‡K DrmvwiZ †mme Mfxi K_v ej‡Zb, hv †_‡K Zuvi Rxeb‡ev‡ai cwiPq Avgiv †cZvg| Avgv‡K fv‡jvevm‡Zb e‡jB wKQyw`b Av‡M GKwU we‡kl KweZvcv‡Vi Avm‡i Avgv‡K †dvb K‡i we‡klfv‡e Avgš¿Y Rvwb‡qwQ‡jb, AvwgI †mB Avgš¿Y iÿv K‡i †mB Abyôv‡b KweZv c‡owQjvg| Zuvi eû ai‡bi KvR, eû †ÿ‡Î Zuvi Ae`vb i‡q‡Q, wZwb wQ‡jb G‡`‡ki wewkó wPÎ-mgv‡jvPK, gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv msiÿY I weKv‡ki GKRb wb‡ew`Z msMVK, GKRb wewkó ¯’cwZ, wQ‡jb Jcb¨vwmK I †QvUMíKvi| Z‡e me‡P‡q wbijmfv‡e wZwb KweZv wjL‡Zb, avivevwnKfv‡e wj‡L‡Qb, g„Zz¨i AvM ch©šÍ wj‡L‡Qb| KZ †h KweZv wj‡L‡Qb, Zvi wnmve Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q †bB! eB cÖKv‡ki †ÿ‡Î Zuvi AvMÖn KgB †`‡LwQ, we‡klZ Zuvi eB avievwnKfv‡e cÖKvk nqwb, †ewkifvM KweZvB Zuvi MÖš’fz³ nqwb| Kwe iweDj nymvBb R‡b¥wQ‡jb wSbvB`n †Rjvi ˆkjKzcv _vbvi iwZWv½vq 1943 mv‡ji 31 Rvbyqvwi| Zuvi ¯’vqx wVKvbv Kzwóqvi kkxf‚lY †ivW, _vbvcvov| cÖ‡KŠkj wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K mœvZK, 1968 mv‡j| g„Zz¨i AvM ch©šÍ eû eQi GKbvMv‡o XvKvq, Avevm¯’j avbgwЇZ| cÖ‡KŠkjx wn‡m‡eI Zuvi †ckvRxeb wQj Kg©gyLi| Zuvi cÖ_g KweZvi eB cÖKvwkZ nq 1984 mv‡j, my›`ix dYv| Zvici eû eQ‡ii e¨eav‡b 1996 mv‡j †Kv_vq Avgvi Awfhvb I †K›`ªaŸwb‡Z †e‡R IV| Gici Av‡iv KwU Kve¨MÖš’| evsjv‡`‡ki ¯’vcZ¨ ms¯‹…wZ bv‡g Zuvi GKwU D‡jøL‡hvM¨ M‡elYvMÖš’ cÖKvwkZ nq 1985 mv‡j| Kzqvkvi N‡i †div GKwU wK‡kvi Dcb¨vmmn Av‡iv KwU MÖš’ i‡q‡Q Zuvi| KweZvq XvKv GKwU wfbœavivi MÖš’, hv wZwb m¤úv`bv K‡iwQ‡jb| mvwnZ¨ I ms¯‹…wZ‡Z we‡kl Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ wZwb evsjv GKv‡Wwg cyi¯‹vi I GKz‡k c`‡K f‚wlZ n‡q‡Qb| Kwe iweDj nymvBb, lv‡Ui `k‡Ki Kwe wn‡m‡e wPwýZ n‡jI Zuvi Kve¨PP©v mËi `kK n‡q Zuvi g„Zz¨i AvM ch©šÍ cÖengvb wQj| hvi d‡j Kwe wn‡m‡e wZwbI ch©‡eÿY K‡i‡Qb Ñ cvwK¯Ívb kvmbvg‡j GB f‚L‡Ði gvby‡liv Kxfv‡e wewfbœ ˆel‡g¨i wkKvi nq, Zv ivR‰bwZK-A_©‰bwZK I mvgvwRK GK fqven e¨wfPvi ˆZwi K‡iwQj, GB f‚L‡Ði gvby‡liv ïay Zv Dcjwä K‡iwb, wewfbœ mg‡q Gi cÖwZev‡`-msMÖv‡g n‡q‡Q cÖwZev`x, i³ w`‡q n‡q‡Q D”PwKZ| Ae‡k‡l 1971 mv‡j gyw³hy×| cieZx©Kv‡j gyw³hy‡× weRqx n‡q ¯^‡`‡ki wfbœ GK †Pnviv, e½eÜz nZ¨v-cieZx© Av‡iK †`k| gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv‡K †Pviv‡Mvßv c‡_ `~‡i †V‡j †`Iqvi Îvm I kvmK‡`i lohš¿g~jK f‚wgKv| Ggb mg‡qi Kwe wn‡m‡e Kwe iweDj nymvBb g~javivi Kwe‡`i g‡ZvB KvjÁvb wb‡q KweZv wj‡L‡Qb| ZvB wZwb Zxeª †`k‡cÖg †_‡K we‡eKZvwoZ D”PviY K‡ib : cÖwZwU evOvwj †g‡q‡K Mf©eZx K‡i LuvwU cvwK¯Ívwb mšÍv‡bi Rb¥ †`eÕ ï‡qv‡ii ev”Pv‡`i †mB i‡³ Av¸b R¡vjv‡bv me K_v fzj‡Z e‡mwQ Avgiv gyw³hy×, gyw³‡hv×v‡`i K_v fz‡j †MwQ Avgiv ¯^vaxbZvhy‡×i K_v fz‡j †MwQ Avm‡j GZ fz‡jv gb wb‡q ¯^vaxbZv iÿv Kiv hvq bv (ÔGK †m‡K‡Û gvÎ Pvi dzUÕ)

Kwe iweDj nymvB‡bi KweZvi RMr GK‰iwLK _v‡Kwb; wewfbœ AwfÁZv, RxebwRÁvmv, `vk©wbK‡eva I AvaywbK Rxeb`„wói wewfbœ f‚‡Mvj wb‡q wZwb Zuvi KweZvq Dcw¯’Z, Zv †_‡K GKRb cvVK wewfbœ †ev‡ai mvhy‡R¨ GK wfbœavivi Kwe‡K Luy‡R cv‡eb| †hgb : AvRKvj gvby‡li Avqy®‹vj †e‡o‡Q wVKB wKš‘ Rxe‡bi cwiwa ev‡owb AvRKvj Rxe‡bi `„wófw½i cwieZ©b n‡q‡Q wVKB wKš‘ †Pv‡Li †R¨vwZ ev‡owb AvRKvj †Pv‡Li ¯^v¯’¨ Zzjbxqfv‡e DbœZ n‡q‡Q wVKB wKš‘ `~i`„wó ev‡owb AvRKvj `~i`„wói `„wó `~‡i wM‡q‡Q wVKB wKš‘ mxgvbv †c‡iv‡Z cv‡iwb AvRKvj mxgvbv eû`~‡i cÖmvwiZ wVKB wKš‘ Kv‡Qi †Kv‡bv wKQy‡Z g‡bvwb‡ek Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| (ÔGKB RvqMvÕ) Kwe iweDj nymvBb LÐ LÐ Abyfvebv‡K Mfxi e¨Äbvq Awfwl³ K‡ib, †Zgb GKwU KweZv : †Mvcb n«‡`i R‡j fv‡m ¸ß-†gvnb, nuvm wgwó-weij †cÖ‡gi fv‡M¨ †gŠj-me©bvk QvB`vbx‡Z R‡g Av‡Q †g‡Ni gZb QvB AvKvk wN‡i wewó G‡m nVvr e‡j hvB (Ôe¨¯Í-e¨vKzj bó gvbylÕ) Zuvi KweZvi g‡a¨ Zuvi `„wófw½RvZ †PZbvevwnZ e¨Äbvi AbyiYb Abyfe Kiv hvq, hvi d‡j KweZvi cvVK GK Mfxi †ev‡ai gy‡LvgywL n‡q c‡ob, †hgb Ñ cÖwZwU Auvav‡ii †fZi Av‡jvi †kKo cÖwZwU Av‡jv Avi †iv‡`i g‡a¨ kZ kZ m~‡h©i evm †Zgwb cÖwZwU †Rvmbv iv‡Z KZ KZ Puv‡`i wbevm (ÔAviI EbwZwikwU Puv`Õ) Rxeb Avi KZ`~i †h‡Z cv‡i, Zvi mxgvbv KZUzKz, bvwK ZviI wbw`©ó e„Ë i‡q‡Q, Ggb cÖkœ I `vk©wbK wRÁvmv Zuvi wewfbœ KweZvq Avgiv Luy‡R cvB, Ggb ch©‡eÿY GKRb AvaywbK gvby‡li gb‡bi cwiPq †g‡j a‡i, wZwb wj‡L‡Qb Ñ NyiwQ Avwg NyiwQ Avwg Rxeb wb‡q AvwgB Avgvi jvwUg n‡q wbiewa NyiwQ Avwg e„‡Ëi †fZi NyiwQ Avwg NyiwQ Avwg Nyi‡ev Avwg ga¨e„‡Ë g„Zz¨-Awã NyiwQ Avwg AweiZ NyiwQ Avwg NyiwQ Avwg NyiwQ Avwg µgvMZ (ÔjvwUgÕ) AkÖæ‡jvPb I †kvKwenŸjZvi gv‡S †_‡K wcÖq gvbyl I Kwe iweDj nymvB‡bi cÖwZ mxgve× k‡ã GB Avgvi kÖ×vÄwj| Kwe iweDj nymvBb Avgv‡`i GB mg‡q, GB f‚L‡Ði g~javivi GKRb wewkó Kwe, Kg©cvMj ms¯‹…wZPP©vKvix I gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv‡K msnZ Kivi wewkóRb, Avgv‡`i wcÖq GK ü`qevb gvbyl| Zuvi Kg©Kv‡Ði wewfbœ w`‡Ki AbymÜv‡b Av‡iv Av‡jv †d‡j †`Lv `iKvi, Av‡iv g‡bv‡hvM †`Iqv `iKvi, GBUzKz `„pZvi m‡½ ej‡Z cvwi| r

29

kÖ ×v Ä wj

Avgiv KweZv ev Mv‡bi my‡Zvq euvwa| iweDj nymvBb euv‡ab wb‡iU M‡`¨i `wo‡Z| †hgb AwgjvZ¥K, LUL‡U, iæÿZvi mvabwe›`y‡Z fiv Zuvi mgMÖ, †Zgwb Zuvi KweZvi bvg ÔcÖeÜ GB cv_if‚wgÕ|

AvgMœ KvUvKzwUi Kwe wcqvm gwR` ÿzavZ© µz× jve‡Y¨i KweZv hvi nv‡Z M‡o I‡V gvby‡li ev¯‘-ms¯’vb, GKUv RvwZi KxwZ©, ¯§„wZ¯Í¤¢, †mŠagvjv, MMb¯úkx© Nievwo Avevi †mB nv‡ZB hLb iwPZ nq AbM©j avivq KweZv, Mí, Dcb¨vm, fvix fvix wbeÜ m›`f©, Kjv mgv‡jvPbv Ñ ZLb †h †KvbI we‡klYB Zvi Rb¨ evûj¨ gvÎ| iweDj nymvB‡bi KweZvi wbg©vY ¯’vcZ¨wk‡íi g‡ZvB wngvwqZ aªæc`x m½xZ| evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZ I mvs¯‹…wZK wbm‡M©i ev¯ÍeZv‡K m‡¤^vab K‡i iweD‡ji †h †KvbI †jLviB GKUv Avjv`v ¯^v`| `„k¨gvb m„RbkxjZvi cÖK…ó D`vniY Zvi KweZv| Awfe¨w³ cÖKv‡ki ixwZ †m hvB †nvK bv †Kb; †gav, nvZ, gw¯Í®‹ I ü`‡qi mgev‡q †mŠ›`h© I Avb›` A‡š^lx iweDj Li-†R¨vrmœv‡KI †PvjvB K‡i †bb Abvqv‡m| Ñ †ejvj †PŠayix iweDj nymvBb m¤ú~Y© wfbœavivi Kwe| Zuvi KweZvq k‡ãi †fZ‡iI aŸwbZ nq bexb GK Abyfe| Avgiv Zuvi KweZvi A›`ign‡j Lye mn‡RB †Pbv Abyl½‡K wfbœ‡ev‡a I cÖZx‡K kbv³ Kwi| †ivgvw›UKZv‡K cwinvi K‡i GB Kwe nZvkv, welv` I Avb›`‡K Avwj½b K‡ib m¤ú~Y© wecixZ gbxlv I gb‡b| Zuvi KweZvi e¨Äbv I evKcÖwZgv‡K A‡Pbv g‡b n‡jI cvwicvwk¦©K †Pbv RMr †_‡KB G AvnwiZ| ev¯ÍeZv Dcjwä, KL‡bv Abyf‡ei inm¨gq fzeb Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q bexb myi I AbyiY‡b aŸwbZ n‡Z _v‡K|

Ñ Aveyj nvmbvZ 30

Av

gMœ KvUvKzwU †Ljv (†e½j cvewj‡Kkb&m, RyjvB 2012) iweDj nymvB‡bi †kl ch©vqx KweZvi eB| KweZveB‡qi GB bv‡gi g‡Zv Zuvi m„wómg‡MÖI `„wóMÖvn¨ KvUvKzwUi †Ljv| iweDj nymvBb (1943) KweZv ev †jLbfw½‡Z †hgb e¨wZµgx, †Zgwb cÖKv‡kI MoevOvwj Kwe-†jL‡Ki bb c_vbyMvgx, ZvB †`wL cÖ_g KweZveB my›`ix dYv cÖKvk cvq DËi-Pwjø‡k, 1984-†Z| Gici wbqwgZ weiwZ‡Z †Kv_vq Avgvi b‡fvhvb, †K›`ªaŸwb‡Z †e‡R I‡V, Av‡iv EbwZwikwU Puv`, Kx Av‡Q GB AÜKv‡ii Mfx‡i, Kc~©‡ii WvbvAjv ei‡di cvwL, GBme bxj Acgvb †h b`x ivwÎi| Zuvi KweZv msKjbI ÔmgMÖÕ ev ÔmsMÖnÕ RvZxq g‡bvni kãe‡Üi wecÖZxc wKQyUv Ñ KweZvcyÄ (2001)| iweDj nymvBb‡K RxeÏkvq Ges g„Zz¨Ëi ÔKwe I ¯’cwZÕ Qvov Lye KgB we‡klZ n‡Z †`‡LwQ, Avi Gevi Avgiv †`L‡Z PvB ZvB Zuvi KweZvi ¯’vc‡Z¨ Kx K‡i G‡m‡Q ¯’vcZ¨Kjv Ñ Ges gvby‡li B”Qv ev Avkv Avi K‡ZvUzKz myweb¨¯Í n‡j Z‡e ˆZwi n‡Z cv‡i Avcbvi Øviv GKLvbv ü`q-†Lvjv Av‡jv-nvIqv-fiv evmv †n Amnvq I gvbbxq ¯’vcZ¨Kjv? (Ôgvbbxq ¯’vcZ¨KjvÕ) Rxe‡bi bT_©KZv‡K Avwj½b Ki‡jI †kl wePv‡i wZwb Zuvi KweZvi fvlvqB ¯^cœ-kvwmZ Rxe‡bi AwfMvgx Kwe-cw_K| ¯§iY Ki‡Z cvwi, Zviæ‡Y¨ wZwb †h †QvUKvM‡Ri m‡½ hy³ wQ‡jb Zvi bvg Ñ bv (cÖ_g cÖKvk 1967)| bvi iweDj nymvBb KweZvq wbR Rxeb‡K Kxfv‡e †`‡Lb? Ñ ZLb wQj e„nr Rxeb ÿz`ª e„Ë GLb A‡bK ÿz`ª Rxeb e„nr e„Ë †cqviv jvwUg DavI GLb Zvi e`‡j AvwgB jvwUg e„‡Ëi †fZ‡i NyiwQ Avwg NyiwQ Avwg Ny‡i Ny‡i giwQ Avwg Rb¥ewa (ÔjvwUgÕ, AvgMœ KvUvKzwU †Ljv) jvwU‡gi iƒc‡K, Rxeb‡K †`Lv bZzb wKQy bq, Z‡e Rb¥ †_‡K g„Zz¨ Aewa N~Y©¨gvb gvbyl Rxe‡bi duvcvZ¡, wbi_©KZv, AšÍtmvik~b¨Zv †hb KweZvq ej‡Z e¨vKzj iweDj| ÔRvgvÕ KweZvq †hgb Ñ gvby‡li cÖavb Awfbq GZ †cvkvK c‡iI cv‡i bv XvK‡Z Zvi Avmj cwiPq wefve AšÍ‡ii cÖvšÍ‡i †mB Mv-wNb&-wNb& †bvsivwg ¯^fve (ÔRvgvÕ) ÔwefveÕ I Ô¯^fveÕ Ñ AšÍwg‡ji Rb¨ Lv‡c Lvc n‡jI iweDj nymvBb KweZvq †gv‡UI †m-DwÏóMvgx bb, eis Ôwefv‡eÕi jve‡Y¨i m‡½ Ô†bvsivwg ¯^fv‡eÕi wbKUvš^q Kiv‡ZB Rxe‡bi †bvsiv iƒc mvKvi-Awfjvlx †hb wZwb| Av‡jv fzifzi w`e‡mi e¨Äbvi wf‡o Zuvi g‡Zv wbKl ivwÎi AvivaK Avi †K Av‡Q? ÔCk¦iÕ bq, ÔGKwU Ck¦‡iÕi Ggb aviYv evsjv KweZv‡ZB †gŠwjK I Awfbe Ñ Pviw`‡K AÜKvi kx‡Zi cÖej we¯Ívi Zvi g‡a¨ m~h© I‡V Zvc `¨vq Av‡jv `¨vq DËv‡ci hveZxq msÁvq Ck¦i †Kv_vq `~i †_‡K gvbyl bq GKwU Ck¦i `~‡ii g‡a¨ GKv GKv †nu‡U P‡j hvq

Avnv Zvi g‡Zv wbtm½ Avi †KD bq

(Ôgvbyl I Ck¦iÕ) iweDj nymvB‡bi Rb¥MÖvg wSbvB`‡ni ˆkjK‚cvq, iwZWv½v emšÍcyi| ÔGB c_ AbMY¨ f‚wgÕ KweZvq bRi wbe× Ki‡j †`Le, GLv‡b †hb gvwbK e‡›`¨vcva¨vq wKsev RM`xk ¸‡ßi Nbxf‚Z AÜKv‡ii m‡¤§vnK †gnwdj Ñ GB c_ AbMY¨ f‚wg Pvwiw`‡K †gvnb wec` gnvgvwi †Pvivevwj k¥kv‡bi k¦vc` we‡Kj m‡Ü nq nq Zvi g‡a¨ k¨vIov Mv‡Qi cv‡k GB AwMœ GB Kvj GB Rxeb GB Rwg Av‡jvwKZ nq ... ... ...

GB c_ AbMY¨ f‚wg GB c_ Amvgvb¨ Rwg GB c_ my`~i Z‡Zv`~i Rxeb h‡Zv`~i iwZWv½v emšÍcyi| (ÔRxeb‡KÕ, Rxebvbyl½) Avgiv KweZv ev Mv‡bi my‡Zvq euvwa| iweDj nymvBb euv‡ab wb‡iU M‡`¨i `wo‡Z| †hgb AwgjvZ¥K, LUL‡U, iæÿZvi mvabwe›`y‡Z fiv Zuvi mgMÖ, †Zgwb Zuvi KweZvi bvg ÔcÖeÜ GB cv_if‚wgÕ| iweDj nymvBb GšÍvi Rv`yN‡ii m‡½ hy³ wQ‡jb Ñ RvZxq Rv`yNi, gyw³hy× Rv`yNi, e½eÜz ¯§„wZ Rv`yNi, evsjv GKv‡Wwg †jvK HwZn¨ Rv`yNi| Gme Rv`yNi Zuvi KweZvq Kx Avj‡Kwg‡Z D™¢vwmZ, Zv Rvbvi †KŠZ‚nj nq eBwK Ñ meB Av‡Q Zey c„w_exi †Kv‡bv Rv`yN‡i GL‡bv VuvB n‡jv bv Luv-Luv †iŠ‡`ªi LvwbK SjK cyi‡bv e„wói †duvUv GKUzK‡iv HwZn¨evnx †gNejøix wKsev cÖvPxb HwZnvwmK we`y¨‡Zi GKwU D¾¡j Zievwi (ÔRv`yNiÕ) wb‡R KweZv iPbv K‡iI ÔKwe I KvKÕ KweZvq D”PviY K‡ib cÖev‡`i cÖvq Ñ GB kn‡i ZvB Agøvb, Kwe I Kv‡Ki msL¨v mgvb mgvb| (ÔKwe I KvKÕ) Gfv‡e wZwb ms‡hvM †Póvi cÖZviKKv‡j e‡j‡Qb, ÔwefvRb fvj I my›`iÕ KviY wZwb Rvb‡Zb ÔmijZvi RwUj djvdjÕ| †`‡L‡Qb `kw`K mvRv‡bv Ôï‡qv‡ii †mŠ›`h©Õ| gvby‡li AšÍ‡ii cÖvšÍ‡i †nu‡U †ewo‡q Avwe®‹vi K‡i‡Qb Ô`ytLKóB mvi I †cÖvwUbÕ| Rxeb-wewe³ wZwbB †Zv ej‡Z cv‡ib Ñ we‡”Q` Kx my›`i mnR GK Agwjb wgjb ¯§„wZ I ¯^‡cœi cvwL I‡o ïf we`vq †n Avgvi giY

Elv I †Mva~wji M`¨ KweZvi hgR iweDj nymvB‡bi K_vM`¨| D¾wqbxi gKiMwj,

31

welye‡iLv, MíMv_v Ñ GB me eBc‡Î cvIqv hv‡e myaxw›`ªq M`¨Z‡š¿i wUcQv‡ci cwijÿY| Ô†n wb`vN †n cÖZz¨lÕ, Ô†e‡jvwg©Õ, ÔAwb‡KZbÕ, ÔˆeqwËK ˆe¸Y¨ZvqÕ Ñ GBg‡Zv M‡í Av‡Q †hb bvw¯Íi †bwgi g‡a¨ Rxeb Ñ Pvwiw`K mybmvb| mgy`ªI bxie, wb_i, †Kv‡bv †XD‡qi †`Lv bvB| mgy`ª GK wekvj n«‡` iƒc wb‡q‡Q| evwoNi¸‡jv Auvav‡i gvLv AwZev¯Íexq Aeq‡e| weg~Z© cÖKv‡k me ˆbe©¨w³K ¯^cœ-`yt¯^‡cœi Abyl‡½ Avwa-cwi”Qvqvgq, Avwa-†fŠwZK ey‡bv‡U gvLvgvwL| †mB mg‡q mnmv ga¨mgy`ª †_‡K D‡V Av‡m GK wekvj R‡ji cvnvo, †ejvf‚wgi w`‡K weKU MR©b Ki‡Z Ki‡Z, AvKvk k~b¨, wc½j, Nbbxj, Aa©e„Ë ivgabyi ga¨ w`‡q QyU‡Z QyU‡Z, AwZKvq N~wY©S‡oi m‡½ Avw`MšÍ Kuvwc‡q Suvwc‡q `vwc‡q K‚‡j AvQwo‡q c‡o I‡K A_©vr †mB D`vm bq‡b mgy‡`ªi w`‡K ZvwK‡q _vKv mgy`ªKb¨v‡K R‡ji wbivc` †Kv‡j Zz‡j wb‡q Avevi P‡j †Mj, wd‡i †Mj wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ Zvi ¯’vqx wbevm mgy‡`ªi Mnxb inm¨ Avi MfxiZvi †fZ‡i, Amvgvb¨ cwim‡i, mg‡qi AbšÍ AdzišÍ Awbt‡kl gvqvex GK wbVzi gvay‡h©|

(Ô†e‡jvwg©Õ, MíMv_v) Zuvi K_vM‡`¨ fve I fvlvi †h Kviæ I KzqvkvK…wZ, Zv †hb Zuvi KweZvc‡_iB gwÄj we›`y|

Kjv-mgv‡jvPbv

eÜz Aveyj nvmbv‡Zi †cÖiYv I cÖ‡Yv`bvq msev` mvgwqKx‡Z my`xN©Kvj iweDj nymvBb evsjv‡`k I we‡k¦i ¯’vcZ¨ms¯‹…wZ wb‡q wj‡L‡Qb we¯Íi| GiB MÖš’iƒc evsjv‡`‡k ¯’vcZ¨ms¯‹…wZ, cwiewa©Z ms¯‹i‡Yi wk‡ivbvg evsjv‡`‡ki ¯’vcZ¨ms¯‹…wZ I Ab¨vb¨ iPbv| Zuvi Kjv-mgv‡jvPbvq wfb‡`wk jyB Kvb wKsev evOvwj dRjyi ingvb Lvb Av‡jvwPZ nb mgvb ¸iæ‡Z¡| wj‡L‡Qb wZwb iex›`ªbv‡_i ¯’vcZ¨wPšÍvi wel‡qI| ¯’vcZ¨ wel‡q Zuvi Abb¨ iPbvi bgybv KZK Ñ ¯’vc‡Z¨i mgKvjxb fvlv‡K XvKv hw`I jyB Kv‡bi gva¨‡g a‡i †i‡L‡Q, Zey GKUz Zwj‡q †`L‡j †`Lv hv‡e †h, †Kv‡bvw`bB ¯’vc‡Z¨i wbR¯^Zvq †m AeMvnb K‡iwb wewfbœ Kvi‡Y| eis me©`vB Gi Mv‡q ciRxex jZvi g‡Zv Av‡ivwcZ we‡`wk AjsKvi| (ÔjyB Kv‡bi †k‡i evsjvbMiÕ) AvKvkPvix n‡jI cvwL mܨvq gvwUi KvQvKvwQ †Kv‡bv e„‡ÿi meyR cvZvi †fZ‡i AvkÖq †bq, GUvB cÖvK…wZK wbqg| W. dRjyi ingvb Lvb GKRb †gNPvix, gvbyl-wek¦Kg©v, cwi‡k‡l gvwU‡ZB wZwb wPikvwšÍi AvkÖq wb‡q‡Qb| (ÔevOvwj cÖ‡KŠkjx dRjyi ingvb Lvb : Zvi cÖ¯’vb I AvKvk‡Quvqv `vjvbÕ) kvwšÍ I Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ wek¦MÖv‡gi ALÐ †PZbvq Avgv‡`i mevi GLb cÖ‡qvRb iwe VvKz‡ii GB we‡kl ¯’vcZ¨wPšÍvi ¸iæZ¡ Abyaveb Kiv Ges cwi‡k‡l iwe VvKz‡ii cwi‡ek, ¯’vcZ¨ I mvgwMÖK wPšÍvi my‡i ewj, ÔAvcb n‡Z evwni n‡q

32

evB‡i `uvov, ey‡Ki gv‡S wek¦‡jv‡Ki cvwe mvovÕ, Z‡eB Avgiv Aek¨B mdj n‡ev| (Ôiex›`ªbv‡_i ¯’vcZ¨wPšÍvÕ)

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AvgMœ KvUvKzwUi Kwe

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kÖ ×v Ä wj

evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i cÖw_Zhkv wKQy †jLK Av‡Qb, huv‡`i †jLv c‡o †PvL eÜ K‡i Zv Abyfe Kwi| Zuv‡`i †jLvi dg© ev iƒc, evbvbixwZ, hwZwP‡ýi e¨envi, Kgv, `vwo, nvB‡db, j¤^v nvB‡db, †Kvjb, c¨viv wbg©v‡Yi ˆkjx Avgv‡K gy» K‡i|

¯’cwZ Kwe iweDj nymvBb, m‡½ Zuvi †evb Kíbv bvw`iv evby

Avgvi iweDjfvB

Kv

iwd nK

j‡K iv‡Z Avwg K_v ejwQjvg wkKv‡Mv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K, eÜz gw›`iv fv`ywoi m‡½| gw›`iv evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i weL¨vZ †jLK mZxbv_ fv`ywoi bvZwb| gw›`iv‡K ejwQjvg, Avwg co‡Z Lye fv‡jvevwm| evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i cÖw_Zhkv wKQy †jLK Av‡Qb, huv‡`i †jLv c‡o †PvL eÜ K‡i Zv Abyfe Kwi| Zuv‡`i †jLvi dg© ev iƒc, evbvbixwZ, hwZwP‡ýi e¨envi, Kgv, `vwo, nvB‡db, j¤^v nvB‡db, †Kvjb, c¨viv wbg©v‡Yi ˆkjx Avgv‡K gy» K‡i| mewgwj‡q †jLvUv‡K Zuviv †cBw›Us‡qi ch©v‡q wb‡q †M‡Qb| GiK‡gi †jLv c‡o Avwg Avb›` cvB, AbycÖvwYZ nB Ges wb‡RI wjL‡Z Drmvn cvB| Avi AvR mKvj‡ejv g‡b n‡jv, ayi, Kx n‡e wj‡L| K‡qKw`b Av‡MB Kíbv Avcv Avgv‡K wj‡L‡Qb, ÔiwefvB Lye Amy¯’ Rvwbm| e½eÜz nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© Av‡Q| 611 b¤^i iæ‡g| gb fv‡jv †bB, mevB †`vqv Ki|Õ Avwg wbDR‡ccvi cwo bv; wKš‘ evmvq wZb-PviwU †ccvi ivLv nq Rvwb| Avwg nv‡Z wb‡q †`wLI bv| wbDR‡ccv‡i KvR K‡iwQ †Z‡iv-†Pv‡Ïv eQi! A_P, †Kb †h GB 33

weZ…òv G‡jv! mKv‡j Nyg fvOj †mj‡dv‡bi UzsUvs‡q| Kíbv Avcv wj‡L‡Qb, ÔAvR mKv‡j Avgvi iwefvB P‡j †M‡Q ...|Õ †jLvi m‡½ GKwU Qwe : iwefvB Avi Kíbv Avcv| nv‡m¨v¾¡j `yB fvB‡evb Mjv Rwo‡q a‡i Av‡Qb| Gme mg‡q g‡b nq, gvby‡li fvlv KZ `xb! iweDjfvB Avi †bB, G-K_v †Kvb fvlvq †evSve? weQvbv †Q‡o N‡ii g‡a¨ nuvUwQ, fvewQ, Kx cojvg?

Kvi Qwe †`Ljvg Ñ NygRwoZ gw¯Í‡®‹i RoZv KvU‡Z †`wi nq| eviv›`vq wM‡q `uvwo‡qB _vKjvg| g‡b n‡jv wMÖ‡j gv_v Mwj‡q †PuwP‡q wR‡Ám Kwi, iweDjfvB †Kv_vq P‡j †M‡Q? Kx hv-Zv ej‡Qb? N‡i G‡m wewWwbDR‡Uv‡qw›U‡dviWUK‡g †`Ljvg : mwZ¨B iwefvB Avi †bB| iwefvB †Zv Avgvi AvZ¥vi AvZ¥xq| Avgvi cÖ_g AvU© Gw·wekb n‡jv Õ94 mv‡j, †hvRb AvU© M¨vjvwi‡Z| †QvULv‡Uv Avwg Zuvi wMÖb‡iv‡Wi wMÖb mycvi gv‡K©‡Ui †cQ‡b Rvnvbviv Mv‡W©‡bi Awd‡m wM‡q ejjvg, ÔAvwg Gw·wekb Kie| Avgvi Gw·wekb K‡i w`‡Z n‡e|Õ Avwg †ek D‡ËwRZ| †hb Avgvi A‡bK AwaKvi Av‡Q Iui Ici| wZwb weL¨vZ gvbyl| evsjv‡`‡ki wØZxq cÖR‡b¥i wewkó AvwK©‡U±, mvwnwZ¨K, Kwe, wkíx, wkímgv‡jvPK, NvZK `vjvj wbg~©j KwgwU, gyw³hy× Rv`yN‡ii Uªvw÷, e½eÜz Rv`yNi, RvZxq KweZv cwil` Ñ †Kv_vq †bB wZwb| Zuvi K_v †Zv ninv‡gkvB jvwjgfvB‡qi Kv‡Q ï‡bwQ| ey‡q‡Ui cÖ_gw`‡Ki QvÎ wZwb Ñ QvÎRxe‡bB †ivgvÂKi

mvwnZ¨-Av‡›`vjb K‡i‡Qb| e„wó Zuvi Lye wcÖq wQj| †hŠe‡b wZwb †auvqvIVv Zzgyj e„wói †fZi WªvBf Ki‡Z fv‡jvevm‡Zb| Mvwo wb‡q js WªvB‡f P‡j †h‡Zb| Kzwóqvq, Avgvi wK‡kvi eq‡m wZwb wQ‡jb wKse`wšÍ!

Awd‡m Zuvi iæ‡g weivU †Uwej| †Uwe‡ji Ici KuvUv-K¤úvm, †mU-¯‹qvi, bvbv ai‡bi †¯‹j, ¯ú¨vPzjv, WªvdwUs †cb, w_ª-we, †dvi-we, dvBf-we, wm·-we †cbwmj| wZwb wbweóg‡b †Uwe‡j Szu‡K WªBs K‡i hv‡”Qb| Avwg †h Avgvi AvU© Gw·wek‡bi K_v e‡jwQ wZwb gb w`‡q ï‡b‡Qb e‡j g‡b n‡jv bv| Awd‡mi cv‡kB †Kv_vI wbg©vYKvR PjwQj| evZv‡m Kv‡b †f‡m G‡jv, GKRb wbg©vY kÖwgK nq‡Zv Av‡iKRb‡K ej‡Q, ÔnvivgRv`v KB †Mwj ...|Õ iwefvB WªBs Ki‡Z Ki‡Z Avcbg‡b DËi w`‡jb, ÔGB †Zv GLv‡b ...|Õ Gevi Avgvi w`‡K ZvKv‡jb, ej‡jb : ÔK_vwU hv‡KB ejyK bv †Kb, Avwg †Zv ï‡bwQ| ZvB DËi w`jvg|Õ Mvj PIov K‡i wbtk‡ã nvm‡jb| †hgbwU K‡i wZwb nvm‡Zb| AvwgI †n‡m †djjvg| Lye gRv †cjvg| Ggb gvbylI nq!

IBw`b wZwb Avgv‡K Awd‡mB jv Kiv‡jb| Zvici Avgvi Gw·wek‡bi Rb¨ KZ RvqMvq †h †dvb Ki‡jb| wbZzb `v`v‡K (AUexi cÖwZôvZv wbZzb KzÛz) †dvb K‡i ej‡jb, ÔAvgv‡`i iwdi AvU© Gw·wekb, AgyK Zvwi‡L wbS©‡ii †hvR‡b, _vK‡Z n‡e we‡kl AwZw_ n‡q|Õ evsjv‡`‡ki dv`vi Ae AvwK©‡U± gvRnviæj Bmjv‡gi Kv‡Q Avgvi hvIqvi e¨e¯’v Ki‡jb| ej‡jb, ÔwZwb n‡eb cÖavb AwZw_|Õ

iweDjfvB‡qi avbgwÐi evmvq GK mKv‡j| wZwb †Uwj‡dv‡b GKRb KweeÜyi m‡½ K_v ejwQ‡jb | GwUB Avgvi †Zvjv Zuvi †kl Qwe

34

1994 mv‡j XvKvi †m›Uªvj †iv‡Wi Ô†hvRbÕ K‡›U‡¤úvivwi AvU© M¨vjvwi‡Z wkíx iwd n‡Ki cÖ_g wPÎcÖ`k©bx AbywôZ nq| cÖ`k©bxi D‡Øvab K‡ib †`‡ki ¯’cwZ¸iæ gvRnviæj Bmjvg| we‡kl AwZw_ wQ‡jb wkíx iwdKzb bex, wbZzb KzÛz Ges ¯’cwZ-Kwe iweDj nymvBb| †mB cÖ_g †Kv‡bv wPÎcÖ`k©bxi D‡ØvaK wQ‡jb ¯’cwZ gvRnviæj Bmjvg I we‡kl AwZw_ n‡qwQ‡jb ¯’cwZ-Kwe iweDj nymvBb| Qwe‡Z wkíxi m‡½ ¯’cwZ¸iæ gvRnviæj Bmjvg I iweDj nymvBb‡K †`Lv hv‡”Q Gw·wekb ¯úÝiwk‡ci Rb¨ bvbv RvqMvq †dvb Ki‡jb| ZLb AvU© Gw·wekb mnR wQj bv| ¯úÝi †Zv Av‡iv c‡ii K_v| Zey nvj Qvo‡jb bv| IBw`bB wZwb Awd‡m e‡m Avgvi Gw·wek‡bi Ici K¨vUvj‡Mi †jLvwU Bs‡iwR‡Z wj‡L †dj‡jb| Ggb Abvqv‡m †jLv hvq AvU© wb‡q? Avwg AevK n‡q iwefvB‡qi LyuwUbvwU †`LwQjvg| Lye g‡b c‡o, GK we‡K‡j ¯’cwZ gvRnviæj Bmjv‡gi Kv‡Q †Mjvg| Zuvi cixev‡Mi evmvq| cÖPzi MvQcvjvq †Niv cyi‡bv my›`i evwo| wZwb Avgvi m‡½ K_v ej‡jb| Avgvi AuvKv Qwe †`L‡jb| ej‡jb, ÔiweDj I wbS©i Avcbvi K_v Avgv‡K e‡j‡Q| Avwg †f‡ewQjvg Avcwb Av‡iv eq¯‹ n‡eb, GLb †Zv †`LwQ Avcbvi eqm A‡bK Kg| †`L‡Z Av‡iv †QvU ...| †`Lyb Avwg AvU© K‡j‡Ri AvwK©‡U± e‡U, wKš‘ Avgv‡K †KD AvU© Gw·wekb D‡Øvab Ki‡Z e‡jbwb| Aby‡ivaI K‡ibwb| AvcwbB cÖ_g G‡jb ...| Avwg †f‡e †`wL| Z‡e GKUv kZ© Av‡Q †h, Avcwb AvMvgx GK mßvn cÖwZw`b we‡K‡j Avgvi m‡½ Pv Lv‡eb| Avgiv K_v eje ...|Õ GB Awfbe cÖ¯ÍvewU Avgvi Lye fv‡jv †j‡MwQj| GZeo GKRb gvby‡li m‡½ Avwg K_v eje! †m Av‡iK D‡ËRbv| wØZxq ˆeV‡KB Avgvi Aby‡iv‡a Avgv‡K ÔZzwgÕ K‡i m‡¤^vab K‡iwQ‡jb| wZwb Avgvi Kv‡Q A‡bK ¯§„wZ †ivgš’b K‡iwQ‡jb| Zuvi cwiKíbv, fvebv Ñ Gme wb‡q e‡jwQ‡jb| Avgv‡K †h †mœn I fv‡jvevmv wZwb †`wL‡qwQ‡jb Zv Avgvi AvRxeb g‡b _vK‡e| iweDjfvB‡K Avwg †kqvi KiZvg| iwefvB Lywk n‡Zb| Avgvi cÖ_g AvU© Gw·wek‡bi cÖavb AwZw_ wQ‡jb gvRnviæj

Bmjvg, we‡kl AwZw_ wkíx iwdKzb bex, wkíx wbZzb KzÛz, ¯’cwZ iweDj nymvBb| mfvcwZZ¡ K‡iwQ‡jb †hvRb M¨vjvwii ¯’cwZ Gbvgyj Kwig wbS©ifvB| B›Uv‡iw÷s n‡jv : cÖ`k©bx ¯úÝi K‡iwQj evsjv‡`k ivB‡djm, evsjv‡`k †mbvevwnbx| Z‡e iweDjfvBI Rxe‡b †mB cÖ_g †Kv‡bv AvU© Gw·wek‡b AwZw_ n‡qwQ‡jb| wZwbI gvRnviæj Bmjvg m¨v‡ii g‡Zv e‡jwQ‡jb, ÔAvwg AvU© wb‡q wjwL, wKš‘ †KD †Zv Avgv‡K AwZw_ nIqvi Rb¨ Aby‡iva K‡iwb!Õ AvR fve‡Z fv‡jv jv‡M †h, wZwb Avgv‡K †QvUfvB‡qi g‡Zv AvM‡j †i‡L Avgvi cÖ_g cÖ`k©bxi A‡bK ¸iæZ¡c~Y© `vwqZ¡ Abvqv‡m cvjb K‡iwQ‡jb| Zvici Zuv‡K wb‡q, Zuv‡K wN‡i KZ KZ ¯§„wZ Avgvi! KZ ivZRvMvwbqv AvÇv| GLb †m-K_v _vK| AvR hLb Zuv‡K wb‡q wjLwQ, ZLb wZwb ï‡q Av‡Qb nvmcvZv‡ji wngN‡i| GK-GK mgq weåg g‡b n‡”Q| Zuvi GZ ¸YMÖvnx I eÜz-cwiRb Zuv‡K wb‡q ej‡Qb| A_P wZwb wb‡R Dcw¯’Z †bB| †Kv_vq †mB wkïi g‡Zv mij nvm¨gq gyL, †mB wbtkã PIov nvwm! A‡bK mgq iwefvB‡qi m‡½ Avwg wkíwelqK †jLv wb‡q ZK© K‡iwQ| †NviZi g‡Zi Awgj wb‡q Avwg gb LvivcI K‡iwQ| wKš‘ KL‡bv iwefvB Avgv‡K `~‡i mwi‡q †`bwb| AvR iwefvB wb‡RB `~‡i P‡j †M‡jb| A‡bK `~‡i| †h `~i †_‡K Avi †d‡i bv †KD| †Kgb k~b¨ n‡q †Mjvg! weL¨vZ wkíx gyZ©Rv ekxi m¨vi Avgvi †dmeyK †`qv‡j wj‡L‡Qb : ÔiweDj nymvBb Avi †bB †R‡b GK ai‡bi k~b¨Zv Avgv‡K wN‡i †djj| Avgvi eo wcÖq gvbyl| GB †e`bv ivLvi g‡Zv kw³ Avjøvn Avgv‡K †hb †`b ...|Õ

35

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42

kÖ ×v Ä wj

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G

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43

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44

kÖ ×v Ä wj

we`¨veZx I åvgwYK bebxZv †`e‡mb Aveyj nvmbvZ

20

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45

cvK© †m-AvwfRvZ¨ I Kzjxb PwiÎ nvwi‡q‡Q| eûZj fe‡bi †`Šiv‡Z¥¨ †mB evMvb‡Niv AvevwmK I cwi”Qbœ Pwi‡Îi evwo¸‡jv Avi †bB| AwfRvZ GB GjvKvq GLb A‡bK †`vKvbcvU I kwcsgj n‡q‡Q| mybxwZ P‡Ævcva¨v‡qi wn›`y¯v’ b cv‡K©i myag© v evwowU‡Z GLb †de BwÛqvi †`vKvb| GB evwowU HwZn¨gwÐZ| †`wk-we‡`wk eû L¨vZbvgv cwÐZ gvbyl, we`¨v_x© I we`¨vPP©vi m‡½ mswkøó Aa¨vcK‡`i c`Pvi‡Y GK`v gyLi wQj G-evwo| bebxZvi fvj-evmv evwoi wZbw`‡K eviv›`v| GL‡bv †mB evwo I eviv›`v †Zgwb Av‡Q| GB eviv›`v †_‡K G-evwo I-evwoi D‡Vvb I iv¯Ívi gvby‡li PjvPj †`Lv †hZ| bebxZv ˆkke †_‡K eva©K¨ ch©šÍ KZ bv `„k¨ †`‡L‡Qb GB eviv›`v †_‡K| †Pbv gvby‡li c`PviYmn eû `„k¨ Zuvi †Pv‡L aiv coZ| G wb‡q †KŠZz‡K D¾¡j eY©bv Av‡Q bebxZvi †bvU eB I fvj-evmvi eviv›`v MÖ‡š’| Zuv‡`i evwoi Kv‡QB wQj wkíx mybxj gvae †mb I Kwe hZx›`ª‡gvnb evMPxi Bjvevm bv‡gi evwo| GB Kwei GKwU KweZv GL‡bv eû gvby‡li ü`‡q Agøvb n‡q Av‡Q| GL‡bv eû wK‡kvi-wK‡kvixi †PvL mRj n‡q I‡V Zuvi †mB KweZv cvV Ki‡j| Avi mvg‡bi evwowU cwðge‡½i cÖqvZ gyL¨gš¿x †R¨vwZ emyi| GLb Aek¨ GB evwo 52/we wn›`y¯v’ b cvK© †i÷ nvDm| GB evwo Ges †R¨vwZ emyi µgDËiY; cvwU©‡Z mgxn-RvMvwbqv `vwqZ¡kxj †bZv n‡q IVv; wmwcAvB(Gg) cvwU©i Af¨šÍ‡i †R¨vwZ emyi GK”QÎ AvwacZ¨ AR©b I gyL¨gš¿xi c` MÖnY bebxZvi †Pv‡Li mvg‡bB N‡U‡Q| †R¨vwZ emyi ¯¿x, cyÎ I cyÎea~i m‡½ kÖ×vwgwkÖZ cvwievwiK m¤úK© M‡o I‡V bebxZvi| †R¨vwZ emyi evwoi m¤§y‡L cÖwZev`x wgwQjI †`‡L‡Qb eviv›`vq `uvwo‡q| GgbwK euvwk evwR‡q cywjwk cÖh‡Zœ gyL¨gš¿x †R¨vwZ emyi Avwcm †_‡K evwo‡Z AvMgb I Avwc‡m hvIqvI cÖZ¨ÿ K‡i‡Qb| hw`I gyL¨gš¿x c‡` AwawôZ nIqvi

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46

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Kwe-†jLK‡`i m‡½ Zuvi mL¨ I Avjv‡ciI wfbœ GK Qwe| ig¨ mvwn‡Z¨iI Ab¨Zg mªóv wZwb Ges bvix AwaKv‡ii cÖe³v Ñ GRb¨ wgwQ‡j D”PwKZ nbwb| †jLbx I Zuvi ÔmBÕ msMVbwU bvix‡K Rxe‡b cÖwZôvi Rb¨ cÖvYvšÍ cwikÖg K‡i‡Q| GB cÖqv‡m Zuvi GKwbô gvbweK †PZbvm¤úbœ AeqewUI D¾¡j n‡q I‡V; hw`I wZwb †Kv‡bvw`bB wb‡R‡K bvixev`x wn‡m‡e wPwýZ K‡ibwb| wewfbœ mg‡q fviZel© I cwðge‡½ bvixi Aegvbbv I jvÃbv hLb n‡q‡Q, cÖwZev‡` gyLi n‡q‡Qb wZwb| †jLbx aviY K‡i‡Qb| mymf¨ GK bvMwiK mgv‡Ri Rb¨ AvKzjZv cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| mgv‡R I mvwn‡Z¨ bvix-†jLK‡`i m¤§vb I gh©v`vi Avmb cÖwZôvi Rb¨ M‡o Zz‡jwQ‡jb ÔmBÕ| GB ÔmBÕ wN‡i cwðge‡½i bvix‡jLKiv mw¤§wjZ n‡qwQ‡jb GK g‡Â| Zuv‡`i m„Rb I cÖwZK‚jZv wb‡q K_v e‡j‡Qb| Zuv‡K wN‡i cÖexY I bexb †jwLKv‡`i GKwU e„Ë M‡o D‡VwQj| Av‡jvPbv P‡µ, KL‡bv †jLK mw¤§j‡b| evsjvq ÔmBÕ gv‡b Zuvi fvlvq wZbwU e¨Äbv Ñ ÔmLx, ¯^vÿi I mn¨ KwiÕ| GB msMVbwU cÖwZôvi ci ïay bvix‡jLK‡`i eB wb‡q cÖwZeQi c„_K eB‡gjvi Av‡qvRb, †jLv cvV, Rb¥w`b cvjb, †mwgbvi KZ wKQy bv ZuviB †bZ…‡Z¡ cwiPvwjZ n‡qwQj; Zuvi evwowU n‡q D‡VwQj ÔmBÕ m`m¨‡`i wgjb‡ÿÎ| G-eQi GKzk eQ‡i coj ÔmBÕ| G-msMV‡bi me©‡kl mw¤§jb n‡qwQj bebxZvi WªBsiæ‡g| Zuvi g„Z¨z i ci GKwU KvM‡R G wb‡q ü`qMÖvnx eY©bv w`‡q‡Qb GK ÔmBÕ-m`m¨| mgv‡R bvix‡Z¡i jvÃbv I Aegvbbv me©`v Zuv‡K cÖwZev`x K‡iwQj| Zuvi-iwPZ fvj-evmvi eviv›`v I bebxZvi †bvU eB wb‡q eû wbe‡Ü Zvi ¯^vÿi Av‡Q| fve‡Z fv‡jv jv‡M, cwðge‡½i nvB‡KvU© al©‡Yi msÁv wb‡q †h-ivq w`‡qwQ‡jb wZwb ÿzäK‡É Zvi cÖwZev` I gy³K‡É mgv‡jvPbv K‡iwQ‡jb| nvB‡KvU© ivq w`‡jI gy³K‡É bvixi Aegvbbv wb‡q K_v ej‡Z wØav K‡ibwb| fq cvbwb wZwb| Z‡e †Kv‡bv bvix msMVb‡K mie n‡Z †`‡Lbwb| D”PK‡É cÖwZev` K‡i‡Qb wZwbB| GB wbe‡Ü wZwb †h-fvlv e¨envi K‡iwQ‡jb Zv‡Z GK mvnmx bebxZvi mvÿvr cvB Avgiv| AÄwj `vk c~‡e© DwjøwLZ ÔAb¨iKg evOvwjÕ msL¨vq bebxZv †`e‡m‡bi PvwiwÎK ˆewkó¨mn GB welq¸‡jv †hgb Qy‡u q‡Qb, †Zgwb Zuvi e¨w³Z¡ I Aw¯ÍZ¡ iÿvi msMÖvg‡KI LyeB we¯ÍZ … cwimi wb‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb| bebxZv‡K wb‡q GZ we¯ÍZ … Av‡jvPbv †m-mgq †Pv‡L c‡owb| Zuvi †e‡o IVv Ges m„Rbkxj I ms¯‹w… Zgb¯‹ D`vi gv ivavivbx †`ex I evev b‡i›`ª †`e cÖm‡½ Avgv‡`i g‡b †h-QwewU dz‡U I‡V Zv n‡jv, D`vi mvwnZ¨vbyivMx GK wcZv-gvZvi cÖwZK…wZ| ¯^RbmKv‡k MÖ‡š’i `ywU cÖeÜ ÔKv‡Qi gvbylÕ Ges ÔAvgvi Dwb‡k GwcÖjÕ b‡i›`ª †`e‡K wb‡q †jLv| wZwb G-`ywU iPbvq I bebxZvi †bvU eB‡q evev I gv‡qi e¨w³Z¡, m„Rb I ˆ`bw›`b Rxebhvc‡bi AšÍi½ †h wPÎ A¼b K‡i‡Qb Zv gnr ü`‡qi wcZv I gvZv‡KI wPwb‡q †`q| GB evwowU‡Z Zuv‡`i RxeÏkvq AvÇv w`‡q‡Qb Ges mvwn‡Z¨i bvbv wel‡q AvjvcPvwiZvq gyLi n‡q‡Qb wcZv I gvZvi mgKvjxb †jLKe„›`| evev I gv `yR‡bB wQ‡jb †jLK| †mB m~‡Î bexb I cÖexY †jLKiv wbqwgZ Avm‡Zb G-evwo‡Z| e¨w³MZfv‡e Avwg †gvwnZ I mg„× n‡qwQjvg Z_¨mg„× G-†jLvwU cvV K‡i| evev I gv‡K wb‡q fvj-evmvi eviv›`v I bebxZvi †bvU eB MÖ‡š’I wZwb kÖ×v wb‡e`‡bi m‡½ Zuv‡`i m„Rb I Zuv‡`i `v¤úZ¨ eÜz mgvMg Ges mw¤§j‡bi †h-Qwe A¼b K‡i‡Qb, Zv ïay ü`qMÖvnx bq, †mKv‡ji eyagÐjxi wfbœ †Pnviv cvB Avgiv| bebxZv †`e‡mb-iwPZ fvj-evmvi eviv›`v I bebxZvi †bvU eB PvwiwÎK w`K †_‡K m‡MvÎ| fvj-evmvi eviv›`v wZwb wj‡LwQ‡jb cÖwZw`‡bi FZzcY© †Nv‡li Aby‡iv‡a| FZzcY© ïay

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Kb¨v I Rbbx

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†c‡o LvI, wKQy n‡e bv Ñ †`‡Lv MvQ †f‡Ov bv|Õ ï‡b †mB me c¨v›U-wU kvU© civ ¯§vU© †g‡qiv †n‡mB Aw¯’i| Ggb AvR¸we K_v Zviv †hb Av‡M †kv‡bwb| AZGe Zv‡`i †M‡Qv w`w`gwY kvwoi AuvPj †Kvg‡i Rwo‡q Aejxjvq gMWv‡j P‡o QvÎx‡`i †cqviv †c‡o w`‡jb| †`‡L QvÎx‡`i we¯§‡qi AšÍ †bB| Igv! `¨vL `¨vL W. †`e †mb Mv‡Q P‡o †cqviv cvo‡Qb|Õ bebxZv‡K wb‡q AÄwj `v‡ki GB we¯ÍZ … Av‡jvPbv †m-mgq Avgv‡`i A‡b‡KiB fv‡jv †j‡MwQj| msev`c‡Îi Rb¨ iwPZ fvj-evmvi eviv›`v I bebxZvi †bvU eB ev †Kv‡bv M‡elYvMÖš’ wb‡q Aek¨ Av‡jvPbv wQj bv GB cÖe‡Ü| Z‡e Zuvi ˆK‡kvi I †hŠe‡bi w`b¸‡jv Ges †gavex QvÎx wn‡m‡e wZwb AvZ¥cÖwZôv K‡ib †Kgb K‡i, Kxfv‡e KjKvZvi eyw×e„wËK I gbbPP©vq wb‡Ri Avmb k³ wfwËi Ici `uvo Kwi‡qwQ‡jb †m-cÖm‡½ AÄwj `vk mwe¯Ív‡i Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ‡jb| Zuvi Rb¥, ˆkke †K‡UwQj wn›`y¯v’ b cv‡K©| ˆK‡kviKv‡j Zuvi cÖwZfvi ùziY n‡qwQj| †cÖwm‡Ww݇Z cvV MÖnYKv‡j Zuvi †gav I eyw×e„wËK bvbv Abyl½ cÖZ¨ÿ K‡i gv÷vigkvBiv Zuv‡K †mœnQvqvq †eu‡awQ‡jb| wZwb n‡q D‡VwQ‡jb m¤¢vebvgq cÖÁvq `xß GK †gavex QvÎx| m‡e©vcwi Zuvi ˆK‡kvi I †hŠe‡bi w`b¸‡jv Ges †gavex QvÎx wn‡m‡e wZwb Kxfv‡e KjKvZvi m„RbD`¨v‡b I wkÿKZvi RM‡Z Av‡jvwPZ e¨w³Z¡ n‡q I‡Vb Ges KweZv iPbvi ga¨ w`‡q A‡b‡Ki `„wó AvKl©Y K‡ib †m-K_v Zuvi †jLvwU‡Z cvIqv hvq| we‡klZ †cÖwm‡WwÝ †Q‡o wZwb hLb eyׇ`e emyi AbyÁvq bem„ó hv`ecyi wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Zzjbvg~jK mvwnZ¨ wefv‡M we`¨v_x© wn‡m‡e †hvM w`‡jb ZLb GB wefv‡Mi fwel¨r wb‡q A‡b‡KB mw›`nvb wQ‡jb| wkÿv_x© wn‡m‡e †cÖwm‡Ww݇ZB wZwb cÖwZfvi ¯^vÿi †i‡LwQ‡jb Ges wkÿKiv †m-mg‡q Zuvi †fZi AwgZ m¤¢vebv cÖZ¨ÿ K‡iwQ‡jb| G wb‡q ïfv_x© I gv÷vigkvBiv †gavex I D¾¡j GB QvÎxi fwel¨r wb‡q mw›`nvb n‡q c‡owQ‡jb| †cÖwm‡WwÝ †Q‡o hvIqvq A‡b‡KB e¨w_Z n‡qwQ‡jb| bebxZv †`e‡mb hLb †cÖwm‡Ww݇Z co‡Z PvB‡jb gv-evev †Kej kZ© w`‡qwQ‡jb, Ô†cÖwm‡Ww݇Z c‡ov, wKš‘ Kwd nvD‡m †h‡Z cvi‡e bv|Õ bebxZvi D”Pwkÿv wb‡q ivavivbx †`exi †Kv‡bv wØav wQj bv| beMwVZ Zzjbvg~jK mvwnZ¨ wefv‡Mi cÖ_g e¨v‡Pi QvÎx wQ‡jb bebxZv| †gvU QqRb wkÿv_x© wb‡q wefvMwU ïiæ n‡qwQj| mncvVx wn‡m‡e †c‡qwQ‡jb Awgq †`e, cÖY‡e›`y `vk¸ß, k¨vgj M‡½vcva¨vq, gvbe e‡›`¨vcva¨vq‡K| cieZx©Kv‡j mK‡jB mvi¯^Z mgv‡R †``xc¨gvb n‡q D‡VwQ‡jb| m„Rb-DrK‡l© cÖwZfvi ¯^vÿi †i‡LwQ‡jb cÖ_g e¨v‡Pi GB wkÿv_x©iv| A‡b‡KB evsjv fvlv I mvwn‡Z¨I bÿÎZzj¨ e¨w³ n‡q D‡VwQ‡jb| GB wefv‡M wkÿK wn‡m‡e †c‡qwQ‡jb eyׇ`e emy, myax›`ªbv_ `Ë, b‡ik ¸n I A‡jvKiÄb `vk¸ß‡K| GKch©v‡q myKgz vix fÆvPvh©‡KI| c‡i Aek¨ myKgz vix P‡j hvb ms¯‹Z …

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I‡jv mB MÖ‡š’i †gvoK D‡b¥vPb Abyôv‡b euv †_‡K ˆPZvjx `vk¸ß, bebxZv †`e‡mb I kvk¦Zx ¸nVvKziZv

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bebxZv †`e‡m‡bi eû cwiPq| Z‡e GKgvÎ KwecwiPq Qvov Zuvi Kv‡Q meB gvgywj| bebxZvi cÖvY-†fŠ‡MvwjK Aw¯Í‡Z¡i wVKvbv †KejB Kwe bebxZv| Avi GB cwiP‡qB †hgb cwiZ…ß, †Zgwb bv‡Qvo| KweZvi Rb¨B Zuvi mKj mvabv| KweZvi Rb¨ wZwb Qvo‡Z cv‡ib Kwe¸iæi KvQ †_‡K Ôbv Pvwn‡Z cvIqv abÕI| KviY KweZvB Zuvi me©mËv| me©gq cÖvY| wZwb †m-cÖm‡½ wj‡L‡Qb, GK-GKUv kã †QvU‡ejvq cÖvqB Avgv‡K Rv`y K‡i †djZ| iex›`ªbv‡_i †`Iqv n‡j Kx n‡e, bebxZv bvgUv

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Avgvi GK`g cQ›` wQj bv| I‡Z †KvbI QweI †bB, evRbvI ev‡R bv| ¯‹z‡j hvevi c‡_ GKUv mvBb †evW© †`LZzg nvRivi †gv‡o Ñ exYvcvwY wecwY| mvivw`bB bvgUv Kv‡bi g‡a¨ ¸b¸b K‡i Mv‡bi g‡Zv evRZ| GKw`b eyw× K‡i Avgvi me LvZv-eB‡qi gjv‡U cyi‡bv bvg †K‡U w`‡q, bZzb bvg wjLjyg Kzgvix exYvcvwY wecwY †`e| KviY KweZvq Qwe Avi myi _vKv Acwinvh©| KweZvq me kã Qwei g‡Zv †`Lv hv‡e, k㸇jv aŸwbZ n‡q my‡ii m‡½ Zvj I j‡q iƒc cv‡e, Z‡eB †Zv KweZv| KviY KweZv †Zv e³…Zv bq, bq †Kv‡bv wee„wZ; KweZv n‡jv e¨Äbv| ZvB †Zv KweZvi AvKv‡kB wZwb †f‡m _vK‡Z Pvb AvRxeb : ÔR‡j ¯’‡j KvR †bB Ñ/ _vK ïay †ZR, giær, †e¨vg|/ gy‡Q hvK ¯Íb, KwU, KuvL, KzšÍj Ñ/ gy‡Q hvK nvwm AkÖæRj/ jyß †nvK †Zvi Rj ¯’j Ñ/ Avgvi AvKvk _vK‡eB|Õ wkíx GKmgq wbwðý n‡q hvq cÖK…wZi wbq‡g| wKš‘ wbwðý nq bv Zuvi m„wó| GLv‡bB mªóvi mv_©KZv| cÖK…wZi A‡gvN wbq‡gB m„wói m‡½ mªóvI †eu‡P _v‡K Kv‡j-KvjvšÍ‡i| Kwe bebxZv †`e‡mbI g‡b K‡ib c„w_exi ¯’j-Rj, †ZR, giær, †e¨vg, nvwm-Kvbœv, Avb›`-†e`bv meUvB gy‡Q hv‡e; i‡e †Kej Zuvi m„wói AvKvk| gnvKv‡ji wePv‡i mªóvi GB m„wóB i‡e wPiKvj| ZvB Kwei GKUvB cÖZ¨vkv ÔAvgvi AvKvk _vK‡eB|Õ Avi †mB AvKv‡k Kwe †`L‡Z Pvb Rxeb‡K, RMr‡K, cwi‡ek-cÖwZ‡ek‡K| Z‡e, me‡P‡q †ewk †`L‡Z Pvb wb‡R‡K| KviY wZwb wb‡RB g‡b K‡ib, ÔKweZv †Zv `c©Y, †`L‡Z Rvb‡j fvj KweZvq Rxe‡bi Qwe m¤ú~Y©B Luy‡R cvIqv hv‡e|Õ ïay ZvB bq| Zuvi g‡b nq, ÔKweZvi cÖ‡Z¨KwU jvB‡bB Kwei cvm‡cvU© mvBR †dv‡UvMÖvd AuvUv _v‡K|Õ Avi †mB d‡UvMÖv‡d mevi Av‡M Kwe wb‡R‡K †`L‡Z Pvb| Kwe hLb KweZvi mvg‡b `uvovb, ZLb Zuvi evwni-A›`i mg¯ÍUvB Qwe n‡q †f‡m I‡V ZuviB cÖwZwe‡¤^| ZvB Kwe bebxZv e‡jb, Ô`yÕGKUv gy‡Li mvg‡b `uvov‡Z cvwi bv/ g‡b nq gyL †avIqv †bB/ g‡b nq gy‡L eywS gqjv †j‡M Av‡Q/ †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv gy» gyL `c©‡Yi gZ ¯^”Q wKbv,/ †`Lv hvq ¯úóZ wb‡R‡KB Ñ/ wb‡Ri †P‡qI †ewk Kv‡Q|Õ bebxZv e¨w³Rxe‡b hZUv ¯úóev`x, Zvi †P‡q †Xi ¯úófvlx Zuvi Kv‡e¨| wZwb †hgb M‡R© I‡Vb mg¯Í ˆelg¨ Avi wbcxo‡bi wei‡×, †Zgwb Zuvi Kve¨ KL‡bv KL‡bv n‡q I‡V aviv‡jv Z‡jvqvi| wKš‘ gvbyl GZ †ewk wg_¨v e‡j †h, wg_¨v‡KB A‡bK mgq mZ¨ g‡b nq| gv‡S gv‡S †LB nvwi‡q †dj‡Z nq mZ¨ Avi wg_¨vi cÖ‡f‡`| Zey gvbyl wKš‘ gy‡L e‡j Ô†mvRvmvcUvÕ K_v| hLb gvby‡li fÐvwg cÖKvk cvq, gyL Avi gyLkÖx ¯úó n‡q I‡V, ZLb gvbyl mnmvB e‡j I‡V Ñ ÔRxeb GZ †mvRv bq|Õ wKš‘ Avm‡jB wK ZvB? bebxZv †mB †mvRvmvcUvi †fZi-evwni †LuvR K‡i‡Qb Zuvi KweZvq| Kwe e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvwg mvgvb¨ gvbyl/ Avwg wK K‡i †mvRv eje,/ †mvRv Pje? nuvU‡Z †M‡jB/ Wvb cvUv GKUz WvB‡b †n‡j c‡o/ euv cv-Lvbv euv‡q †n‡j hvq/ †mB †Q‡j‡ejv †_‡KB/ †Xi †Póv K‡i †`‡LwQ gkvB/ wKQy‡ZB bv‡Ki †mvRv nuvU‡Z cvwi‡b|/ G‡K wK Avcwb fÐvwg ej‡eb?/ Avgv‡K wK ej‡eb?/ `ygy‡Lv mvc?/ †`Lyb `v`v/ `y‡Uv wRwbm †Kej †mvRvmywR P‡j :/ Ñ AvKvk dzu‡o wewó,/ Ñ Avi Pÿz dzu‡o Rj|/ Avi, GKLvbv K_vB †Kej/ †mvRvmywR ejv hvq :/ Ñ wg‡_¨|Õ bebxZvi KweZvi me‡P‡q eo e¨vcvi n‡jv Qwe I Mvb| Zuvi cÖwZwU KweZvB †hb GK-GKwU Qwe| †f‡m I‡V Avgv‡`i `„wói mvg‡b, fvweZ K‡i gb‡K| Av‡›`vwjZ K‡i cÖvY‡K| Av‡iv

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my›`ifv‡e nvwRi nq Zuvi Kv‡e¨i aŸwb| Avgv‡`i Kv‡b, g‡b, cÖv‡Y aŸwbZ nq GK myi| m‡¤§vwnZ K‡i cvVK‡K| Zuvi cÖwZwU KweZvi Muv_ywb GgbB †h, cÖ‡Z¨K kã †hb K_v Kq, Qwe n‡q dz‡U I‡V, Mvb n‡q †f‡m †eovq| Zuvi KweZvi kã Avi Q‡›`i wg‡kj GgbB Ac~e© †h, Lye mn‡RB wPwýZ Kiv hvq ÔbebxZvi KweZvÕ e‡j| bebxZvi Kv‡e¨i eû gvnv‡Z¥¨i GKwU n‡jv KweZvq ¯’vb I Kvj RxešÍ _v‡K; wKš‘ wbwj©ß bq| Kwe Avjv‡c kwiK n‡q K_v e‡jb, weZ‡K© wjß nb, AvNvZ K‡ib| meUv wgwj‡q Abvqv‡m ¯’vb I Kv‡ji mxgvbv AwZµg K‡i †d‡jb| †h-†Kv‡bv ¯’vb I Kv‡ji m‡½ wgwj‡q bebxZvi KweZv cov hvq| d‡j bebxZvi KweZvq mgKvj _v‡K wVK, Z‡e †m mgKvj wPiKv‡jiB GKwU Abe`¨ iƒc| mgKv‡ji MÜ Abvqv‡m gy‡Q w`‡q ¯’vb-Kv‡ji mxgvbv AwZµg Kivi cÖqvm A‡bK Kwei g‡a¨ cvIqv hvq; wKš‘ bebxZvi KweZvq Zv nvwRi _v‡K begwngvq| Zuvi KweZvq cvi¯úwiK Avjv‡ci †h-Xs Zv †h-†Kv‡bv Kwe †_‡K Avjv`v| IB †h ejjvg, Zuvi KweZvq weZ‡K© wjß _vKvi, weZK© Rvwi ivLvi, hyw³ nvwR‡ii †h-gybwkqvbv Zv m¤¢eZ evsjv KweZvq bebxZv‡K Kwe wn‡m‡e †¯^vcvwR©Z gy`ªvq wPwýZ Ki‡Z `viæYfv‡e KvR K‡i| ïay KweZv bq, Zuvi M‡`¨i †ÿ‡ÎI G-K_v mgfv‡e cÖ‡hvR¨| bebxZvi kã I ev‡K¨i wbg©vY‰kjx Ggb †h, Zv‡Z myi Avi Qwe AvcbvAvcwb G‡m hvq| cvVK‡K †Rvi K‡i Zuvi wPšÍb gw¯Í‡®‹i †Ljvq wbgw¾Z n‡Z nq bv| M‡`¨i †ÿ‡ÎI bebxZvi K_Kxq Xs Zuvi M‡`¨i †gRvR‡K ˆZwi K‡i| c~‡e©B e‡jwQ, bebxZvi mg¯Í †jLv‡ZB Qwe Avi Mvb †hb GKvKvi| G `y‡qi wg‡kj Lye Kg †jLKB eRvq ivL‡Z cv‡ib| me‡P‡q `viæYfv‡e dz‡U I‡V Zuvi ¯§„wZg~jK †jLv¸‡jv| †hgb, bUx bebxZv eB‡qi GKRvqMvq bebxZv wj‡L‡Qb, Z‡e Kx Rv‡bb, GLb Avi gb gv‡b bv| mvivUv RxebB †Zv bvbvb wewPÎ †iv‡j KvU‡Q| ewnfz©e‡b Avgvi †h f‚wgKv, Zvi m‡½ Avgvi AšÍ‡j©v‡Ki f‚wgKvwUi cÖvqB †hvM _v‡K bv| Kg©‡ÿ‡Î _vK‡Z nq gv÷v‡ii f‚wgKvq, A_P g‡b g‡b AvRI jv÷ †ew‡Z e‡m KvUvKzwU †LjwQ| N‡i _vK‡Z nq gvZ…‡Z¡i gwngvgwÐZ f‚wgKvq, A_P †hB iv¯Ívq Kv‡Pi ev·i †Mvjvwc eywoi Pz‡ji NwÈUv †e‡R I‡V, Kx euv`i bv‡Pi WzMWzwMUv Kv‡b Av‡m, Agwb Avgvi gb †`Š‡o P‡j hvq cy‡ei eviv›`vq| ey‡Ki †fZ‡i g‡b nq LyeB Riæwi WvK| hw`I _vwK Mvwoi w÷qvwi‡O, wKš‘ g‡b g‡b AvwQ c_Pvixi †iv‡jB| nq‡Zv †KvbIKv‡jB ÔbUx bebxZvÕ e‡j hvÎvi cvjv †jLv n‡e bv, †gvnbKzgvi†gvwnbxKzgvixiv gv_v Nvgv‡eb bv Avgvi bUx RxebwP·Yi K‡Vvi wkí‰kjx wb‡q| wKš‘ Muv‡q bv gvbyK, Avcwb wjL‡Z †Zv evav †bB? Ab¨iv †hgb K‡i bv wj‡LB †jLK nq, AvwgI †Zgwb K‡iB Awf‡bÎx n‡q hve| Av‡M ˆZwi †nvK Rxebx, c‡i n‡e Rxeb| GLb BwZnvm †Zv iPwqZvi nv‡Z| GB D×…Z AskUzKz †Lqvj Ki‡jB LvwbKUv nw`m cvIqv hv‡e bebxZvi M`¨ m¤ú‡K©| Zuvi M‡`¨ Qwe Avi Mvb †hgb _v‡K, †Zgwb _v‡K e¨½-†KŠZzK Avi †kø‡li e¨envi| Zuvi M‡`¨i Xs‡q †køl Ggbfv‡e nvwRi _v‡K †h Zv cvVK‡K AvNvZ K‡i, gb‡K K‡i RvMÖZ| M‡`¨i ˆkjx‡Z cvVKgvÎB Abyfe K‡ib GK ¯^v`| hv‡K Avgiv ewj my¯^v`y M`¨ Zvi mg¯Í ˆewkó¨B bebxZvi M‡`¨ nvwRi _v‡K| wKš‘ †Lqvj Kivi e¨vcvi n‡jv, Zuvi M`¨ Kvwe¨KZvq †gvnMÖ¯Í bq| Kwei Av‡e‡k wZwb M`¨ †j‡Lb bv| wZwb M`¨ †j‡Lb M`¨Kv‡ii gb‡b| †hgb, bUx bebxZv eB‡qi Av‡iK RvqMvq wZwb wjL‡Qb Ñ ÔA‡bKLvwb B‡”Qi m‡½

KwíZ; wKš‘ Avey mqx` AvBqy‡ei GKUzLvwb ¯§„wZ, A‡bKLvwb ¯^‡cœi g„Zz¨‡K Avwj½b wQj me‡P‡q my›`i g‡a¨ GK Pvg‡P mZ¨, Avwg‡Z¡i GB I Ac~e©| AvBqy‡ei Rxebm½x Av‡jv-Auvavwi‡ZB ˆZwi nq †mB †MŠix AvBqy‡ei eivZ w`‡q Zuvi Riæwi iPbvwU, hv Avcbv‡K GKK_ cig eÜz AviwZ †mb eY©bv K‡i‡Qb vq Avcwb-hv-n‡Z-Pvb Zv-B evwb‡q Zuvi g„Zz¨K Avwj½‡bi †mB gyn~‡Z©i w`‡Z cv‡i|Õ M`¨ m¤ú‡K© GiKg K_v : my¯^v`y I wkígq M`¨fvl¨ evsjv †MŠixi Kv‡Q ïbjvg †h wVK †Kvb mvwn‡Z¨ Lye †ewk †Pv‡L c‡o bv| gyn~‡Z© †h AvBqye wbtk‡ã †kl M‡`¨i wkíiƒc m¤ú‡K© wZwb wQ‡jb wbtk¦vm †d‡j‡Qb †KD Rvb‡Z IqvwKenvj| †h‡nZz wPÎ, Pjw”PÎ cv‡iwb| mKvj‡ejv †MŠix Zuvi Ges msMx‡Zi aviYv AwZ Aí gyL ayB‡q, Pzj AuvP‡o w`‡q, eq‡mB Zuv‡K BuP‡ocvKv K‡i‡Q, †iwWI Ly‡j w`‡q cv‡ki N‡i GKUz ZvB M‡`¨i fve, fvlv I wkíiƒc G‡mwQj| mKv‡j †cŠ‡b AvUUvq Lye mn‡RB n‡q‡Q Zuvi n¯ÍMZ| iex›`ªmsMx‡Zi Abyôvb AvBqye M`¨ I c‡`¨i dvivK m¤ú‡K©I wZwb wk‡íi mg¨K mËv m¤ú‡K© wbqwgZ ïb‡Zb| †mw`b Mvb nw”Qj †h m‡PZb Zv †Ui cvIqv hvq Zuvi : ÔGL‡bv †Nvi fv‡½ bv †Zvi †h, GK gšÍ‡e¨| wZwb wj‡L‡Qb, ÔM‡`¨ bebxZvi aviYv †hgb cwi”Qbœ, bv †Zvi AuvwL Ñ KuvUvi e‡b hv wjwL, c‡`¨ Zv wjwL bv| GUv †Zgwb mxgve×Zv m¤ú‡K©I wZwb dz†g‡j Lye Riæwi| KweZvq gvbyl †Zv ZvB j dz‡U‡Q †`wLm‡b ZzB Zv wK|Õ cwi®‹vi| ZvB wZwb wjL‡Qb, wjL‡e, hv M‡`¨ wKQy‡ZB †jLv hvq †MŠix nvwmgy‡L N‡i G‡m ejj, bv? hv M‡`¨I †jLv m¤¢e, Zv M‡`¨B ÔAvZ¥Rxebx †jLvi Av‡M AvgviI Ôïb‡Qb, Avcbvi Rb¨ Kx Mvb †ewk ¸wQ‡q †jLv m¤¢e, G Avgvi n‡”Q? Gevi †PvL †gjybÕ; wKš‘ †PvL wek¦vm! KweZvq dzU‡e †Kej †mB DwPZ wQj evM&‡`exi Kv‡Q GKkwU Avi †gjj bv| Avgvi Lye wek¦vm wRnŸv, GKkwU `wÿYn¯Í cÖv_©bv Aaiv gvayix, hv M‡`¨ aiv †`q bv| hv Ki‡Z B‡”Q Kij †h MvbUv AvBqye Awbevh©fv‡e, weï×fv‡eB KweZvi|Õ Kiv Ñ hv‡Z AvZ¥¸YMv_v cÖPv‡ii ïbwQ‡jb| KuvUvi e‡b dzj †dvUvi A_©vr gbb I m„Rb, Avwe®‹vi I evZ©v wb‡qB wZwb P‡j †M‡Qb| Kx h_v‡hvM¨ Kíbvkw³ AR©b wbg©v‡Yi e¨vcviUv bebxZvi Kv‡Q Rvwb!

AZ¨šÍ cwi”Qbœ| AvZ¥‡PZb Avi Giƒc g„Zz¨i AvKv•ÿv A‡b‡KiB Ki‡Z cvwi| M`¨ I c`¨ m¤^‡Ü Ggb cwi”Qbœ _v‡K, wKš‘ cvq KR‡b? Z‡e aviYvi Kvi‡YB †evanq Zuvi M‡`¨i bebxZv †`e‡mb †c‡q‡Qb, ejv im hyw³MÖvn¨ wKš‘ Av‡e`bgq, we‡køwlZ wKš‘ cÖvÄj, wPÎ I †h‡Z cv‡i, AvBqy‡ei †P‡qI my›`ifv‡e wZwb g„Zz¨‡K Avwj½b iƒcgq wKš‘ †køl I †KŠZzKgq| Zuvi M‡`¨i e¨½ cvV‡Ki gb‡K K‡i‡Qb| 7 b‡f¤^i mܨv mv‡o 7Uvi w`‡K hLb wZwb wb‡R‡K wZ³ bq, wi³ K‡i| bebxZvi GB M‡`¨i wkíiƒc †Lqvj Ki‡j c„w_ex †_‡K k~‡b¨i ey‡K †Q‡o w`‡qwQ‡jb, ZLb Zuvi Kb¨v g‡b n‡e Zuvi AvZ¥Rxebx †jLv `iKvi| †Kbbv, AvZ¥Rxebx iex›`ªmsMxZ MvBwQ‡jb, hv‡Z wZwb Avb‡›`i m‡½ g„Zz¨‡K eiY iPbvi †ÿ‡Î Gme Dcv`vb Kvh©Kifv‡e nvwRi _vK‡Z nq; wKš‘ K‡i wb‡Z cv‡ib| bebxZvi †g‡q b›`bv †`e‡mb e‡jb, ÔMZ bebxZv bvivR| KviY wk‡íi mg¨K mËv m¤ú‡K© Zuvi aviYv K‡qKw`b a‡iB gv Amy¯’ wQ‡jb| Z‡e gv‡qi g‡bi †Rvi Lye †hgb cwi”Qbœ, †Zgwb mxgve×Zv m¤ú‡K©I wZwb cwi®‹vi| ZvB †ewk| Zv wb‡q Amy¯’Zvi m‡½ hy× KiwQ‡jb| MZKvj gv‡qi bebxZv wjL‡Qb, ÔAvZ¥Rxebx †jLvi Av‡M AvgviI DwPZ wQj Aw·‡Rb K‡g AvmwQj, evBcvd I †beyjvBRvi w`w”Qjvg evM&‡`exi Kv‡Q GKkwU wRnŸv, GKkwU `wÿYn¯Í cÖv_©bv Kiv Avgiv| GKmgq w`w` Avi Avwg Mvb MvB‡Z ïiæ Kijvg| Ñ hv‡Z AvZ¥¸YMv_v cÖPv‡ii h_v‡hvM¨ Kíbvkw³ AR©b Ki‡Z †`Ljvg, Mvb †kvbvi ci gvÕi Aw·‡Rb GKUz evo‡Q| gvÕi cvwi| Zv hLb cvwiwb, †bnvr msKxY© mwZ¨ K_v wj‡L, G hvÎvq gv_vUv Avgvi ey‡KB wQj| gv Mvb ïb‡Z ïb‡ZB P‡j †M‡jb|Õ ÔbUx bebxZvÕ nIqvi m¤¢vebv †eva nq dm‡KB †Mj|Õ bUx †h-gvbylwU R‡b¥i ci ï‡bwQ‡jb iex›`ªmsMxZ, Avi ˆkk‡e bebxZv nIqvi m¤¢vebv dm‡K †M‡jI wkíx bebxZv †h GK †QvULyKzi †Pv‡L Nyg AvbZ ivavivYx †`exi iex›`ªmsMxZ Ñ Ac~e© gwngvq wPwÎZ n‡q‡Qb Zuvi me MÖ‡š’i cvZvq cvZvq, Ô†Zvgvi myi ïbv‡q †h Nyg fvOvI †m Nyg Avgvi igYxq ÑÕ mg¯Í cO&w³gvjvq| †mB wk‡íi gvayh© Ggwb †h, Zvi AZ…wßnxb wKsev ÔAvgvi gb †P‡q iq g‡b g‡b †n‡i gvayix,Õ †mB Rb¥ evZvqb Z…òv e‡q †h‡Z B‡”Q K‡i Rxe‡bi ci Rxeb| †_‡K Avg„Zz¨ iex›`ªmsMx‡Zi m‡½ huvi emwZ, huvi i‡³i wkivq wkivq iex›`ªmsMxZ, †mB gvby‡li g„Zz¨eiY Ac~e© n‡e, †mUvB †Zv ¯^vfvweK| ZvB †Zv Ôfvj-evmvÕi Ni‡K k~b¨ K‡i iex›`ªmsMxZ m‡½ wb‡qB †klhvÎvq bebxZv| Zvn‡j wK Kwe Av‡MB cÖ¯‘Z Pvi evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i Ab¨Zg †kÖô iex›`ª-mgv‡jvPK, fveyK, †jLK wQ‡jb Zuvi g„„Zz¨‡K wb‡q? wZwb wj‡L‡Qb, Ômgq n‡q‡Q ey‡S nVvr I `vk©wbK Avey mqx` AvBqy‡ei mg¯Í Rxe‡bi mvabvB wQj bv-e‡j/ †Uªb †_‡K †b‡g hv‡ev cÖ¯‘wZwenxb|/ Uzc K‡i SÕ‡i iex›`ªm„wói be be †mŠ›`‡h©i AbymÜvb| iex›`ªbv‡_i MxZvÄwj hv‡ev cÖZxÿvq meyR gvwU‡Z/ †k¦Z ïå AvgjKxi d‡ji gZb cv‡Vi gy»Zvq wk‡LwQ‡jb evsjv fvlv| mvabv K‡i †M‡Qb evsjv Ñ/ A_ev, †K Rv‡b, nq‡Zv i³viw³, wePz¨Z wkgy‡j|Õ Kwei mvwn‡Z¨i| iex›`ªbv_ Zuvi mvwn‡Z¨ bvbv iƒ‡c, bvbv †mŠ›`‡h© g„Zz¨‡K ei‡Yi †h-Av‡qvRb, †h-cÖ¯‘wZ, Zv‡Z mn‡RB Abyfe Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb g„Zz¨fvebv‡K| iex›`ªbv‡_i g„Zz¨fvebv wQj Kiv hvq Zuvi †mŠ›`h©‡ev‡ai aib m¤ú‡K©| Kwei AvZ¥‡mŠ›`h©

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sjv mvwnZ¨fze‡b AveyeKi wmwÏK ¯^ív‡jvwPZ, A_P eûgyLx cÖwZfv¸‡Y mg„× GK we‡kl mvwnZ¨e¨w³Z¡| cÖvq mËi eQi hver mvwnZ¨PP©vq Zuvi kÖg I mvabv Avgv‡`i mvwnZ¨fzeb‡K K‡i‡Q mg„×| mgvRRxebgb¯‹ I Avw½K wbixÿvq Kzkjx wkíx AveyeKi wmwχKi eZ©gvb MÖš’msL¨v cÖvq Aa©kZK| m¯Ív RbwcÖqZvi Rb¨ wZwb †j‡Lb bv| `xN© mgqcwiµgvq Zuvi MÖš’msL¨v Kv‡iv `„wó‡Z AcÖZzj bq, ¸YMZ gvb`‡ÐI Zv mvd‡j¨i kxl©we›`y¯úkx©| KL‡bv ¯^”Q Ges †Rviv‡jv fw½‡Z, KL‡bv cÖ”Qbœfv‡e, wKsev cÖZxKx-cÖ‡qv‡M M‡o I‡V Zuvi mvwn‡Z¨i †gŠj welq Avi Avw½‡K cwijwÿZ nq wfbœgvwÎK AwfÁZv I wbixÿvi wkwíZ cÖKvk| mvwn‡Z¨i me kvLvq i‡q‡Q Zuvi ¯^”Q›` I mdj wePiY| wZwb AR©b K‡i‡Qb me¨mvPx †jL‡Ki `yj©f Awfav| AveyeKi wmwÏK 1934 wLªóv‡ãi 19 AvM÷ (2 fv`ª 1341) †iveevi ev‡MinvU †Rjvi †MvUvcvov MÖv‡g gvZzjvj‡q Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| Zuvi wcZ…wbevm GKB †Rjvi ˆeUcyi MÖvg| wcZv gwZqi ingvb cv‡Uvqvix wQ‡jb miKvwi PvKz‡i, Avi M„wnYx gvZvi bvg gwZwewe| wcZvi PvKwim~‡Î 1935 †_‡K ûMwj kn‡i Ges 1943 †_‡K wZwb ea©gv‡b emevm K‡ib| evj¨Kvj †_‡KB cov I †jLvi cÖwZ Zuvi cÖej †SuvK cwijwÿZ nq| 1946-G wZwb hLb cÂg †kÖwYi QvÎ, ZLb ea©gvb †Rjv Ks‡MÖ‡mi mvaviY m¤úv`K Ave`ym mvËvi-m¤úvw`Z ea©gv‡bi K_v cwÎKvq Zuvi cÖ_g KweZv gyw`ªZ nq| mvZPwjø‡ki †`kfv‡Mi c‡ii eQi Zuviv ¯^‡`‡k wd‡i Av‡mb| wkÿvbyivMx wcZv AveyeKi wmwÏK‡K ev‡MinvU gva¨wgK miKvwi D”P we`¨vj‡q fwZ© K‡i †`b| †mLvb †_‡K wZwb 1952 wLªóv‡ã gva¨wgK, ev‡MinvU miKvwi wcwm K‡jR †_‡K 1954 wLªóv‡ã D”Pgva¨wgK Ges GKB K‡jR †_‡K 1956-†Z mœvZK cixÿvq DËxY© nb| AZtci wZwb XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡q evsjv wefv‡M fwZ© nb Ges 1958 wLªóv‡ã mœvZ‡KvËi wWwMÖ AR©b K‡ib| wkÿvRxeb †kl Kivi ciciB ïiæ nq Zuvi wkÿKZv †ckv| ch©vqµ‡g wZwb PvLvi dRjyj nK

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K‡jR, †`ŠjZcyi weGj K‡jR, Kzwóqv K‡jR, ev‡MinvU wcwm K‡jR Ges ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vj‡q Aa¨vcbv K‡ib| 1994 wLªóv‡ãi 7 RyjvB ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vj‡q evsjv wefv‡Mi mn‡hvMx Aa¨vcK wn‡m‡e wZwb Aemi MÖnY K‡ib| Gici KzBÝ BDwbfvwm©wU Ges XvKvi bUi †Wg K‡j‡R Aa¨vcbviZ wQ‡jb| wZwb me©`v †jLv‡jwL‡Z wbgMœ wQ‡jb| eZ©gv‡b kvixwiK Amy¯’Zvi Kvi‡Y †m-†jLvi MwZI K‡g †M‡Q| AveyeKi wmwχKi mvwnZ¨m„wó I wkí`„wó we‡kølY Ki‡j †`Lv hvq, mvwnZ¨v‡gv`x wcZvi Kg©m~‡Î Zuvi evj¨Kvj †K‡U‡Q cwðge‡½ Avi Rb¥f‚wg `wÿY evsjvi ev‡Minv‡U AwZevwnZ n‡q‡Q ˆK‡kvi, ZviæY¨ I Kg©Rxe‡bi A‡bKUv mgq| `y-`k‡Ki AwaKKvj ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vj‡q Aa¨vcbvi myev‡` †MvUv DËie½ Ae‡jvKb‡k‡l wZwb ivRavbx XvKvi RbRxeb †_‡K cvV †bb| eZ©gv‡b wZwb Lyjbvq emevm Ki‡Qb| `yB evsjvi evNv evNv mvwnwZ¨‡Ki m‡½ nvw`©K m¤úK© Ges we‡k¦i eogv‡ci wecyj mvwnZ¨cvV Zuvi AwfÁZvi cyuwR‡K K‡i‡Q AwaK mg„×| Z…Yg~j gvby‡li MfxiZg Zj‡`k †_‡K weËevb wejvmxRxe‡bi LyuwUbvwU Zuvi bL`c©‡Y| e¨w³Rxe‡bI Zuv‡K eû SoSvcUv †cvnv‡Z n‡q‡Q| `xN© GB e¨w³K, Av_©mvgvwRK I ivwóªK cwiµgv Ges wkí-`k©‡bi wbh©vm Zuvi mvwnZ¨fze‡b cÖwZdwjZ nq| AvaywbK evsjv KweZvi gbbkxj Kwe AveyeKi wmwχKi eZ©gvb Kve¨MÖ‡š’i msL¨v AvVv‡ivwU : aej `y‡ai ¯^iMÖvg (1969), wewb`ª Kv‡ji †fjv (1976), †n †jvKmf¨Zv (1984), gvbyl †Zvgvi weÿZ w`b (1986), †ng‡šÍi †mvbvjZv (1988), wbR¯^ GB gvZ…fvlvq (1397), Kv‡jv Kv‡jv †gnbZx cvwL (2000), KsKv‡j AjsKvi w`‡qv (2001), k¨vgj hvhvei (2000), gvbe nv‡oi wng I we`y¨Z (2002), gbxlv‡K †W‡K †W‡K (2002), Avgvi hZ i³‡duvUv (2002), †kÖô KweZv (2002), KweZv †Kveªvgvjv (2005), e„wói K_v ewj ex‡Ri K_v ewj (2006), GBme åƒYkm¨ (2007), evfx (2008), b`xnviv gvby‡li K_v (2008) BZ¨vw` Ges QovMÖš’ : nÆgvjv (2001)| Gme Kve¨iPbvi cvkvcvwk wZwb µgvMZ wbg©vY K‡i P‡j‡Qb Awebvkx MYmsMxZ, Mí, Dcb¨vm, cÖeÜ, ¯§„wZK_v I RxebxMÖš’| mvgwMÖK mvwnZ¨fze‡b Zuvi wkígvbm Awfbœ cÖZxqgvb n‡jI cÖwZwU kvLvB Avevi ¯^vZš¿¨gwÐZ| e¯‘Z wel‡qi fvi I iPbvi avi wg‡jB Zuvi mvwnZ¨m¤¢vi, hv Kv‡jvËxY© nIqvi †hvM¨Zvc~Y©| mgKvj cwÎKvq KweZv Qvcv n‡j AveyeKi wmwχKi cwikxwjZ I ¯^vZš¿¨gwÐZ Kve¨m„wó cvV‡Ki g‡bv‡hvM AvK…ó K‡i| Zuvi cÖ_g MÖš’ aej `y‡ai ¯^iMÖvg| `y‡ai is ïå, Zv‡K cybivq we‡kwlZ Kiv n‡q‡Q ÔaejÕ mshy³ K‡i; hv ï×Zvi cÖZxK wn‡m‡e M„nxZ| Avi `ya bvbv ¸‡Y ¸Yvwš^Z, R‡b¥i m~Pbvj‡Mœ Rxebiÿvi cÖavbZg Lv`¨ Ñ Aw¯Í‡Z¡i DcKiY| gvZ…`y» †hb gvZ…f‚wgmg| Aciw`‡K Ô¯^iMÖvgÕI n‡”Q Aw¯Í‡Z¡i K_b| ZvB aej `y‡ai ¯^iMÖvg wk‡ivbv‡gi AšÍ‡i i‡q‡Q ¯^‡`kcÖxwZi wkwíZ cÖKvk| A_©vr gv-gvwU-gvby‡li Kve¨K_vq mg„× I wk‡íi euva‡b F× aej `y‡ai ¯^iMÖvg| Kve¨MÖš’wUi Rb¥ÿ‡Y G‡`‡ki gvbyl cvwK¯Ív‡bi `ytkvmb †_‡K gyw³i R‡b¨ msMÖv‡g HK¨e×| G-j‡ÿ¨ Kwei †PZbv AwaK mwµq Ñ ¯^fvlv, ¯^Rb I ¯^‡`‡ki Rb¨ `vqe× Ges ZviB cÖwZdj‡b mg„× eZ©gvb MÖš’| `ywU PiY ¯§iY‡hvM¨, Ô¯^‡`‡ki b`b`x Avgv‡`i agbx‡Z eq/ ¯^‡`‡ki bxjvKv‡k Avgv‡`i †kl wbtk¦vm|Õ (Ô¯^‡`‡ki bvgÕ)

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wewb`ª Kv‡ji †fjv Kve¨MÖš’wU †`k Avi gvby‡li cÖwZ fv‡jvevmvi g~j †_‡K DrmvwiZ| †n †jvKmf¨Zvi cÖavb myi ivR‰bwZK †PZbv| lv‡Ui `k‡Ki MYAv‡›`vjb I GKvˇii gyw³hy‡× wb‡ew`Z jvL jvL knx‡`i i‡³ AwR©Z mv‡ai ¯^vaxbZv PwiÎnxb ivRbxwZi Là‡i c‡o e¨_©Zvi cvjøv fvix nq| †`k‡cÖwgK Kwei we‡eK‡K Zv bvov †`q| wZwb †Rviv‡jv cÖkœ K‡ib Ñ ÔG †Kvb& †`k G‡jv GLb?/ kqZvb b`x Rj Quy‡o gyL eÜ K‡i `¨vq|/ ix ix ivZ ev‡o, KzÿY e‡ov KzÿY!/ †K †Kv_vq Av‡Qv †n? Kx fv‡e †eu‡P Av‡Qv?Õ (ÔAhvÎvÕ) Kv‡jv Kv‡jv †gnbZx cvwLi KweZvmg~‡ni welqI MYAv‡›`vjb Ges kÖgRxex gvbyl| gvbyl †Zvgvi weÿZ w`b Kv‡e¨ AveyeKi wmwÏK gvbeRxe‡bi †cÖgvbyf‚wZ e¨³ K‡ib| Kwe Rv‡bb †cÖ‡gi mv_©KZv, e¨_©Zv, gayiZv I wZ³Zv wbf©i K‡i cvwicvwk¦©K Ae¯’v Ges gvby‡li m„ó mgvRe¨e¯’vi Ici| †cÖgcÖZ¨vkx, kvwšÍwcÖq gvby‡li myw`b ÿZweÿZ nq ˆeix mgvR I mg‡qi Kvi‡Y| †m-cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z gvbyl †Zvgvi weÿZ w`b Kve¨MÖš’ h_v_© I Zvrch©gwÐZ| †ng‡šÍi †mvbvjZv Kwegvb‡mi Awbevh© RxebcÖxwZ Ges A‡gvN g„Zz¨fvebvi wkwíZ iƒcvqY| KsKv‡j AjsKvi w`‡qv Kve¨MÖ‡š’I GKB fvebv I mvdj¨ cÖwZdwjZ| †k‡lv³ Kve¨¸‡jv‡Z AveyeKi wmwχKi g¾vMZ hvhveie„wË, mšÍvbcÖxwZ, gvZ…wcZ…fw³ Ges gvwU-e„ÿ-wbmM©RbRxeb Kx wbweo wk‡íi my‡Zvq MÖw_Z| Rb¥f‚wgi cÖwZ Kwei kÖ×v-fv‡jvevmv Acwimxg| wZwb Avgvi hZ i³‡duvUv Kve¨MÖ‡š’i ÔWvBwb eywoÕ KweZvq e‡jb, ÔAvgv‡K wPb‡Z cvi‡Qv †Mv ˆeUcyi?/ Avwg †h †Zvgvi †mB gvwUgvLv wmwÏK|/ bvI †Mv/ Avgvi gv_vUv ey‡K wb‡q †VuvU Qy‡q `vI,/ GKUzLvwb gvwU‡duvUv wUc `vI PUvb Kcv‡j|Õ QovKvi wn‡m‡eI Zuvi mvdj¨ mywew`Z| Zuvi GKwU gvÎ QovMÖš’ nÆgvjv (2001)| AveyeKi wmwÏK GKB m‡½ KweZv I Mí iPbv ïiæ Ki‡jI Zuvi MíMÖš’ cÖKv‡k †ek wej¤^ N‡U| cÖKvwkZ †QvUMíMÖš’mg~n : f‚wgnxb †`k (1985), PiwebvkKvj (1987), g‡i euvPvi ¯^vaxbZv (1987), Kz‡qv †_‡K †ewi‡q (1994) Ges QvqvcÖavb ANªvb (2000)| KweZvi g‡Zv Zuvi Mímg~n cÖÁv`xß; KL‡bv cÖ”Qbœ, cÖ‡qvR‡b mvnwmK Ges wfbœgvwÎK| PUzj †cÖ‡gi cÖvej¨ bq Ñ mvgwMÖK HwZn¨, GKvˇii ¯^vaxbZv, ¯^vaxbZv-DËi evsjv‡`‡ki RbRxeb, †kvlY-wbh©vZb Ges wPišÍb gvbweK I ü`qe„wËK Dcjwäi wkíiƒcB n‡”Q Zuvi †QvUMí| wel‡qi ¸iæ‡Z¡ Ges wbg©vYwk‡íi KzkjZvq Zuvi Mí †ev×vcvV‡Ki Kv‡Q n‡q‡Q bw›`Z| AveyeKi wmwÏK †gvngy³ I wbivm³ Rxeb`ªóv| wbg©g Kvjcyiæ‡li g‡Zv wZwb evsjv‡`‡ki †kvwlZ gvby‡li AÜKviv”Qbœ RxebmZ¨‡K f‚wgnxb †`‡ki (1985) Ôf‚wgnxb †`kÕ M‡í wPwÎZ K‡ib| G-MÖ‡š’i bvgKi‡Yi †bc‡_¨ i‡q‡Q MíKv‡ii AmvaviY mvnm, AvšÍwiKZg †e`bv‡eva, `vqe×cÖÁv Ges bejä ¯^vaxb †`‡ki ivR‰bwZK I Av_©mvgvwRK cUf‚wgi Av‡eMewR©Z BwZnvm| ¯^vaxbZv †fv‡Mi AwaKvi †_‡K `ytLRbKfv‡e ewÂZ nq †`‡ki AwaKvsk gvbyl| Zv‡`i cv‡qi Zjvq †eu‡P _vKvi cÖZ¨qcyó gvwU m‡i hvq| ¯^vaxbZv-DËi mg¯Í †mŠfvM¨ I m¤ú` wPivPwiZ Kvq`vq †fvM K‡i GK we‡kl †kÖwY| †jL‡Ki ˆkwíK cÖwZev` GLv‡bB Ges ZviB avivevwnK cÖKvk g‡i euvPvi ¯^vaxbZv (1987) MíMÖš’, hv gyw³hy‡×i wkí`wjj wn‡m‡e ¯^xK…Z| DwjøwLZ MÖš’؇qi bvgMí QvovI Ô†ejybIqvjvÕ, ÔLvjLmv jvj KsKvjÕ, Ôf‚Zc¨v`vbxÕ, ÔLv`¨ gš¿Yvjq K‡Zv `~‡iÕ, ÔP›`‡bi

N~YÕ, Ôjv‡ki bvg †bBÕ, ÔLZgÕ, ÔGB AvNvZ nv‡b| So-e„wó-eb¨vq gvby‡li †mB Rq evsjvÕ, ÔdRivwj †nu‡U hvqÕ, Rxeb `ywe©ln nq| G-wbh©vZ‡bi m‡½ Ôi³MR©bÕ I Ô†Luvov mgvRÕ M‡íi hy³ nq myweavev`x GK‡kÖwYi gvby‡li †Kv_vI K…wÎgZvi duvK †bB; †bB ¯^v_©-D×vi Awfhvb| wiwjd cvPvi AwZićbi m¯Ív is| Av‡Q GKwU †_‡K ïiæ K‡i Amnvq bvix‡K D‡Øj Avkv wN‡i †hv×vü`‡qi AwgZ cÖ‡jvf‡bi Rv‡j †d‡j m‡¤¢vM Kiv D”PviY Avi Avkvf‡½i ¸ßÿZ Zv‡`i ˆbwgwËK e¨vcvi n‡q `uvovq| †_‡K S‡i cov e¨w³MZ hš¿Yv| ivÿz‡m Rj, So I gvby‡li nvZ evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy× I ¯^vaxbZv †_‡K AmsL¨ wbixn gvbyl euvP‡Z wb‡q GZ mr, GZ LuvwU Mí Avgv‡`i Pvq| GB giv-euvPvi GK fqsKi K_vmvwn‡Z¨ weijcÖvq| PiwebvkKvj `wjj iPbv K‡ib AveyeKi wmwÏK (1987) MíMÖ‡š’i mvZwU M‡í Zuvi Rjivÿm Dcb¨v‡m| kIKZ iƒcK-cÖZxKx fvlvq gvbeRxe‡bi Imgv‡bi fvlvq, ÔZxÿè mgvRm‡PZb wKQy Aw¯Í‡Z¡i cÖm½ Dc¯’vwcZ †jLK ÿgvnxb PveyK †n‡b‡Q AwePvi n‡q‡Q| wKQy Avðh© bi-bvix, Ges Ab¨v‡qi weiæ‡×|Õ Ab¨w`‡K AveyeKi wmwχKi †gŠwjK Zuv‡`i m~²vbyf‚wZ, mgvRweb¨v‡mi Liv‡cvov eixb GjvKvi wbmM©cU euvKv‡Pviv MÖwš’‡Z wZh©K Aw¯Í‡Z¡i fvebv I m„Rbkxj mvwnZ¨Kg© I g½vcxwoZ MYRxebwfwËK Awb‡KZ †Pnviv, KL‡bvev A‡gvN Liv`vn covi ci m‡ivR cvVK‡`i me©`v gy» K‡i‡Q| Dcb¨vm dzmjvwb‡Z Ni †Q‡o †ewi‡q Avmv e‡›`¨vcva¨vq AveyeKi wmwÏK‡K Amnvq gvby‡li ¯§„wZ‡Z Zß n‡q-IVv mvwnZ¨vbyivMx ¸Yai e¨w³‡`i wj‡LwQ‡jb, ÔGKRb †jLK †mvbvi Rxe‡bi ¯ú›`b; GmeB ms‡e`bkxj †`vqvZ-Kjg Kvgbv K‡i| Avwg wZwb AvšÍwiK `i‡` Kv‡Q fw½‡Z, civev¯Íe Avi †ivgvw›UKZvi Kvgbv Kie Avcbvi †jvnvi †`vqvZgva¨‡g Míiƒc †`b AveyeKi wmwÏK| Kjg †nvK|Õ AkÖæKzgvi wmK`vi I †U‡b‡Qb Ñ Nwbôfv‡e ¯^ívqy msmv‡i weg~p gvby‡li K_vwPÎ AiæY †mb Dcb¨vmwUi D”PcÖksmv wg‡k‡Qb, †ev×vcvVK‡`i PiwebvkKv‡j wea„Z n‡jI e¯‘ev`x K‡ib| mg‡ik emy Liv`v‡ni g~jf‚wg wmwÏK‡K wP‡b wb‡Z Avgv‡`i Kó e‡i›`ª AÂj †`Lvi Rb¨ D`&MÖxe n‡q eÜz n‡q D‡V‡Qb| nq bv| Kz‡qv †_‡K †ewi‡q (1994) I‡Vb| GmeB DwjøwLZ Dcb¨vm Ges MíMÖ‡š’ Zuvi G-cwiwPwZ AwaK Jcb¨vwm‡Ki mvd‡j¨i cwiPq| mgy¾¡j| †h-†Kv‡bv MwÐi ÿy`ªZv †Kej wel‡qi ¸iæZ¡ I ¯^vZ‡š¿¨ K¬všÍ K‡i †Zv‡j gb‡K| AwZNwbô bq; fvlvi Avqiwb-m¨vUvqvi, m¤ú‡K©i g‡a¨I AZj¯úkx© duvK _v‡K| mgvRe܇bi iƒcK-cÖZxK I AvÂwjK cÖ‡qv‡M Abb¨mvaviY G-Dcb¨vmØq| A‡bK MÖwš’B †UvUvdvUv| gyw³Kvgx gvbyl ZvB mxgve× eÜb evsjv‡`‡ki ˆ¯^ivPvi miKv‡ii ivR‰bwZK mvivrmvi wkívwqZ wQu‡o-†K‡U †ewi‡q Avm‡Z Pvq Kz‡qv †_‡K mxgvnxb mgy‡`ªi n‡q‡Q eviæ`‡cvov cÖni Dcb¨v‡m| G MwjZ-D‡ËwRZ cÖni cv‡b| Kx A™¢zZ GB gyw³wccvmvi iƒcKagx© iƒcvqY| Gi fvlvi ej‡Z MZ kZvãxi Avwki `kK †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Avi ¯Í‡i ¯Í‡i cÖZx‡Ki Rv`y¯úk©| Ô†Kv_vq hv‡eb?Õ Pjgvb G ay‡qv ¯^vaxbZvKvgx gvby‡li ü`‡q GKvËi n‡”Q GK gnr ¯§„wZwPý, †hb wbwLj gvby‡li wPiKvjxb gyw³hvÎvi AvwZ©iƒ‡c aŸwbZ n‡q †kvlY-wbh©vZb I cÖwZwµqvkxjZvi weiæ‡× cÖej cÖwZev`-msMÖvg D‡V‡Q MíKv‡ii †jLbxkw³‡Z| QvqvcÖavb ANªvb (2000) Ges i³mvMi cvwo w`‡q weRqMv_vi HwZnvwmK gnvÿY| Z‡e MímsKj‡bI ivRbxwZ, gyw³hy×, MYZš¿, MÖvgxYRxeb, agx©q GKvˇii cUwPÎ `ªæZ cwiewZ©Z n‡q hvq| gyw³hy‡×i weiæ×kw³ AÜZ¡, †kvlY-wbh©vZb Mvwí‡Ki mg„× AwfÁZv Ges wbR¯^ ivRvKvi-Avje`i cwiYZ nq gy‡Lvkavix gyw³‡hv×vq| wb‡f©Rvj iPbv‰kjx‡Z wbwg©Z n‡q‡Q| Kvbœv`vmx (2006), nsmfvmxi gyw³‡hv×vi A‡b‡KB Av_©mvgvwRK I ivR‰bwZK gvi †L‡q Zx‡i (2008), KvjvKz¤¢xi (2008), gyw³hy‡×i wbe©vwPZ Mí BZiZg Rxebhvcb K‡ib| ü`‡qi i³avivq †h-¯^vaxbZvi bvg : gyw³jvj Afz¨`q (2008), gayešÍx (2009) Ges eixbf‚wg- †jLv nq, Zv `wjZ-gw_Z n‡jI µgvMZ Zvi wec‡ÿ cÖwZ‡ivaev`veb (2017) MÖ‡š’i cÖwZwU MíB wfbœgvwÎK I RxebNwbô| Av‡›`vjb `vbv euv‡a Ges cÖK…Z mZ¨ D˜NvU‡bi Bw½Z m~wPZ nq| AveyeKi wmwχKi AwfÁZv, †gav, kÖgmvabv Gme M‡í G-cUf‚wg‡Z iwPZ AveyeKi wmwχKi gnvKvwe¨K wkíwbcyY Dcb¨vm GKvˇii ü`qf¯§| †k‡lv³ Dcb¨vm`ywU mg‡qi cÖwZdwjZ| Avw½KI ¯^vZš¿¨gwÐZ| AveyeKi wmwχKi Dcb¨v‡mi fzebI cÖPwjZ avivq wfbœZi `vwe I †jL‡Ki `vq wgwU‡q n‡q‡Q Kv‡jvËxY© Ges begvwÎK wbg©vYKg© Ñ wK welq wbe©vP‡b, wK Avw½K cwiKíbvq, wK fvlv wkícÖKi‡Y wewkó| ZvB AveyeKi wmwÏK †Kej evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ‡qvM-cÖ‡KŠk‡j| Zuvi cÖKvwkZ Dcb¨vm PviwU : `wÿYe‡½i bb, mgMÖ evsjv fvlvi GK bw›`Z K_v‡Kvwe`| RbRxeb wb‡q iwPZ Rjivÿm (1985, wØ. cÖ. 2001), DËie‡½i †gŠwjK mvwnZ¨m„wói cvkvcvwk AveyeKi wmwÏK M‡elYvagx© Livcxo‡bi fqven wkíwbg©vY Liv`vn (1987, wØ. cÖ. 2000), cÖeÜ, wbeÜ, Rxebx, ¯§„wZK_v, Kjvg I MYmsMxZ iPbvq we‡kl ˆ¯^ivPviwe‡ivax MYAv‡›`vj‡bi cUf‚wg‡Z iwPZ eviæ`‡cvov cvi`kx©| Zuvi cÖKvwkZ cÖeÜMÖš’ Ñ Kv‡ji Kj¯^i (2001) cÖni (1996) Ges GKvˇii gnvb gyw³hy‡×i Av‡jL¨ GKvˇii I mvwn‡Z¨i msMcÖmsM (2001)| RxebxMÖš’ i‡gkP›`ª †mb ü`qf¯§ (1997)| evsjv‡`‡k cÖvq cÖwZeQiB cÖvK…wZK `y‡h©vM (1992)| ¯§„wZK_v Ñ mvZw`‡bi myjZvb (2002), cÖxwZgq

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¯§„wZgq (2010) Ges ¯§i‡Yi gyLkÖx (2011)| mv¤úÖwZK cÖR‡b¥i Kv‡Q †Zv e‡UB, AMÖR mvwnZ¨vbyivMx‡`i ¯§„wZ‡ZI i‡gkP›`ª †mb AvR we¯§„ZcÖvq| A_P wZwb wQ‡jb Avg„Zz¨ e¯‘wbô I RxebNwbô K_v‡Kvwe`, `ÿ mvwnZ¨msMVK, wbfx©K ivRbxwZK I gvbe‡cÖwgK KweivR| GB weij cÖwZfv I ¸Yai e¨w³i Rxeb I mvwnZ¨Kg© mh‡Zœ wjwce× K‡ib AveyeKi wmwÏK Zuvi i‡gkP›`ª †mb MÖ‡š’| mvwn‡Z¨i msMcÖmsM MÖš’ cÖKv‡ki †cÖÿvcU we‡kølY Ki‡Z wM‡q AveyeKi wmwÏK †h webxZ mZ¨ D”PviY K‡i‡Qb Zv cÖwYavb‡hvM¨ : ÔAvwg †Zv g~jZ cÖe܇jLK bB| †jv‡K Rv‡b KweZv-Mí-Dcb¨vm wj‡L _vwK| wKš‘ hZUzKz wjwL, Zvi K‡qK‡kv¸Y covi Af¨vm| ejv P‡j, dzjUvBg cvVK| co‡Z co‡Z wbR¯^ wKQy wPšÍvwe›`y †N‡g I‡V gv_vi g‡a¨| Zuvi Ici Avevi MZ Pvi-mv‡o Pvi `kK a‡i mvwnZ¨ cov‡bv †ckv| hv‡K e‡j wbwñ`ª mvwnZ¨PP©vi evZvei‡Y evm| GiKg AbyK‚j Ave‡n mvwnZ¨ cÖm‡½ wKQy wbeÜ ¯^fve‡mªv‡Z †ewi‡q G‡m‡Q Kjg †_‡K| G †mªvZ GZ gy³ †h, wel‡qi avivevwnKZv wb‡q †Kv‡bv cwiKíbvi dzimZ nqwb| hLb †hgb †gRvR ev Dcjÿ G‡m‡Q, †jLv¸‡jv †Zgwb `uvwo‡q †M‡Q| welqeyw×ewR©Z Avgvi Gme cÖe‡Üi welqMZ cigv_© hw` wKQy †_‡K _v‡K †Zv †m GKvšÍB gy³eyw×i †¯^”Qvwenvi|Õ (ÔcÖvmw½KxÕ) MÖ‡š’i cÖeÜmg~n‡K AveyeKi wmwÏK wZb ch©v‡q wef³ K‡i‡Qb : 1. welqwfwËK †Z‡ivwU, 2. welq I †jLK‡Kw›`ªK GMv‡ivwU Ges 3. gnvb GKz‡ki cÖeÜ wZbwU| ivR‰bwZK †cÖÿvc‡U KweZv, DËi-AvaywbKZv, mvwn‡Z¨ nvm¨im, †jvKmvwn¨Z¨PP©v, Abyev`mvwnZ¨welqK cÖeÜmg~‡n cÖvewÜK h_vixwZ cÖÁv`xß I ¯^Kxq‰ewkó¨gwÐZ| LvwbKUv nvjKv †gRv‡Ri n‡jI ÔeB‡cÖ‡gi wK‡kvi‡ejvÕ I ÔeB Zzwg RbZvi nv‡Z G‡mvÕ cÖeÜ`ywU AveyeKi wmwχKi gb-gvbwmKZv-mvabv-Kvgbvi wb‡f©Rvj cÖKvkK| KZUv AvšÍwiK n‡j wZwb ej‡Z cv‡ib, Ôcvb-wewo-wmMv‡iU bq, Pv ev Ab¨ †Kvb cvbxq bq, eB-B Avgvi Rxe‡b cÖK…Z A¨vwWKk‡bi ev †bkvi g‡Zv n‡q c‡o‡Q| iv‡Z evwj‡ki Kv‡Q eB bv _vK‡j `g eÜ n‡q Av‡m| GL‡bv eB co‡Z co‡Z ivZ dm©v n‡q Av‡m| †Kv_vI †eov‡Z †M‡j †mLv‡b iv‡Z weQvbvq eB bv †c‡j cvM‡ji g‡Zv Aw¯’iZvq AvµvšÍ nB| mvivRxeb Rwg bq, evwo bq, ïay eB-B wK‡bwQ| GLb ivLvi Avi RvqMv Kz‡jvq bv N‡i| Rvwb bv, cwiYv‡g Kx n‡e| g‡b g‡b Lye B”Qv K‡i, givi ci gvwU †`Iqvi mgq Avgvi KeiUv †hb gv‡c GKUz eo K‡i †Luvov nq Avi Zvi g‡a¨ Avgvi evQvB Kiv wcÖq eB¸‡jv mvwR‡q †`Iqv nq|Õ (c„ 85) AveyeKi wmwχKi MYmsMxZ iPbv I mvabvi wb`k©b m¤ú‡K© mxwgZmsL¨K gvbyl AeMZ| A_P GKvšÍ wbf…‡Z Ges AšÍM©Z ZvwM‡` MYgvby‡li Dbœqb Avi RvZxq RvMi‡Yi Rb¨ Avevj¨ MYmsMxZfze‡b Zuvi wePiY wQj me©`v we`¨gvb| GKvˇii hy‡× Ô¯^vaxb evsjv †eZvi †K›`ªÕ †_‡K cÖPvwiZ Zuvi Ôe¨vwi‡KW †eq‡bU †eovRvjÕ Rbg‡b wecø‡ei †cÖiYv RywM‡qwQj| wZwb gyw³hy‡×i c‡ÿ mwµq Kgx© wQ‡jb| ZvB ZrKvjxb MYwe‡ivax kw³i nv‡Z Zuv‡K kvixwiKfv‡e wbh©vwZZ n‡Z nq| ÔMYgvby‡li MvbÕ cÖe‡Ü evgcwš’ gZv`‡k© wek¦vmx wmwÏK e‡jb, ÔG hver A‡b‡K Avgvi MYmsMx‡Z MYwegyL ev `y‡e©va¨ fvlv e¨env‡ii Aby‡hvM K‡i Avm‡Qb| Rev‡e Avwg mweb‡q Rvbv‡Z PvB, Avgvi †jLv cÖvq `y‡kv-AvovB‡kv MYmsMx‡Zi g‡a¨ gvÎ mvgvb¨ K‡qKwU Mvb myiv‡ivwcZ n‡q RbZvi cv‡Z co‡Z †c‡i‡Q| Zvi cÖvq¸‡jvi fvlvB ˆe`»¨‡`v‡l Clr `yó| Gi evB‡i eû AcÖPvwiZ

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Mvb K_vi w`K w`‡q m¤¢eZ RbRxe‡bi KvQvKvwQ|Õ (c„ 27) AveyeKi wmwχKi Mvb Rbgvbyl-wbf©i bv n‡j wZwb KL‡bv Kwe mvgQywÏb wKsev mvab miKv‡ii cÖK…Z g~j¨vqb I ¯^xK…wZ cÖ`v‡bi j‡ÿ¨ Av‡e`b Rvbv‡Zb bv; D”PvwiZ n‡Zv bv mwjj †PŠayix, †kL jyrdi ingvb Ges †ngv½ wek¦vm cÖm½; cÖe܇k‡l †NvwlZI n‡Zv bv, ÔRq †nvK †kvwlZ gvby‡li! Rq †nvK MYgvby‡li †kvlYgyw³i Mv‡bi|Õ GLv‡b kÖ×v I M‡e©i m‡½ ¯§iY Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i, Zuvi iæ`ªc`vewj : MYgvby‡li Mvb (2008) wk‡ivbv‡g mg„× msKjbwUi K_v| Gi f‚wgKvq Kvgvj †jvnvbx h_v_©B e‡jb, ÔMYmsMx‡Zi Kg‡iW Kweqvj AveyeKi wmwÏK : msMÖvgx †mjvg|Õ mvZw`‡bi myjZvb AveyeKi wmwχKi ¯§„wZK_vg~jK GKwU g~j¨evb iPbv| ¯^bvgab¨ Ges ¯^Kxq‰ewk‡ó¨ `xß wPÎKi Gm Gg myjZv‡bi m‡½ Zuvi mvZw`‡bi mvÿvr-mvwbœ‡a¨i ¯§„wZPviY wbLuyZ eY©bvq n‡q‡Q RxešÍ| iPbvi ga¨gwY‡Z Av‡Qb Aek¨B myjZvb; wKš‘ cÖvmw½Kfv‡e G‡m‡Q †jLKgvb‡m AvRxebjvwjZ Avengvb evsjvi wPÎ, †jvKms¯‹…wZ, MYRxeb, wkÿv-ivRbxwZ Avi gvbeZv Ñ hv cvV‡Ki `„wó‡Z Qwei g‡Zv me †f‡m I‡V| cÖxwZgq ¯§„wZgq MÖ‡š’ ev‡ivRb Kwe-mvwnwZ¨K m¤ú‡K© Kwe AveyeKi wmwχKi AšÍi½ ¯§„wZPviY wea„Z n‡q‡Q| eyׇ`e emy, weòz †`, kw³ P‡Ævcva¨vq, †eMg mywdqv Kvgvj, e`iæÏxb Dgi, nvmvb nvwdRyi ingvb, kvgmyi ivngvb, Kwe AvZvDi ingvb, Lv‡j`v Gw`e †PŠayix, wmK`vi Avwgbyj nK, AvLZviæ¾vgvb Bwjqvm I Kwe kvgmyj Bmjvg m¤ú‡K© Z_¨eûj I g‡bvgy»Ki †jLvq mg„× eZ©gvb MÖš’wU| Kwe‡K †jLv weòz †`-i wPwV¸‡jv LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y© ms‡hvRb| ¯§i‡Yi gyLkÖx MÖ‡š’ GMv‡ivRb ¸Yxe¨w³i ¯§„wZmvwbœa¨ ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| Gu‡`i g‡a¨ AveyeKi wmwχKi wkÿv¸iæ Kvwj`vm gy‡Lvcva¨vq, MYmsMx‡Zi Agi iƒcKvi mvab miKvi, GKz‡ki PviYKwe †kL mvgQywÏb, KwemyavKi weRq miKvi cÖgyL ¸Yai e¨w³ Z_¨wbf©i Avi mwe‡kl gh©v`vq Dc¯’vwcZ n‡q‡Qb| AveyeKi wmwχKi †gŠwjK fvebv I m„Rbkxj mvwnZ¨Kg© cvVK‡`i me©`v gy» K‡i‡Q| mvwnZ¨vbyivMx ¸Yai e¨w³‡`i wZwb AvšÍwiK `i‡` Kv‡Q †U‡b‡Qb Ñ Nwbôfv‡e wg‡k‡Qb, †ev×vcvVK‡`i eÜz n‡q D‡V‡Qb| evsjvi gvbecÖK…wZ, Zvi Av_©mvgvwRK Ges mvs¯‹…wZK iƒciƒcvšÍi †`Lv I Rvbvi A`g¨ evmbvq wZwb mvivevsjv P‡l †ewo‡q‡Qb| Zuvi cQ‡›`i Szwo‡Z Av‡Q Ñ `y‡PvL †g‡j bZzb MÖvg, we¯Í…Z cÖvšÍi, kni, gvbyl I cÖvPxbe„ÿ †`Lv; wewfbœ bv‡gi I wewPÎ ¯^v‡`i wgwó LvIqv, SY©vKjg w`‡q †jLv, Mvb †kvbv, eB cov, wµ‡KU †Ljv †`Lv Ges mv`v cvRvgv-cvÄvwe civ| AveyeKi wmwÏK Zuvi mvwnZ¨K‡g©i Rb¨ evsjv GKv‡Wwg mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹vi, evsjv‡`k K_vwkíx msm` cyi¯‹vi, e½fvlv ms¯‹…wZ cÖmvi mwgwZ cyi¯‹vi (KjKvZv), AZ›`ª mvwnZ¨ c`K (KjKvZv), Lyjbv mvwnZ¨ cwil` cyi¯‹vi, ev‡MinvU dvD‡Ûkb c`K, FwlR c`K, AvLZvi Rvnvb iægv ¯§„wZc`K (Lyjbv) Ges evsjv‡`k †jwLKv msN ¯^Y©c`‡K f‚wlZ nb| AveyeKi wmwÏK cuPvwk eQi eqm AwZµg Ki‡Qb| wZwb cvwievwiK bvbv mgm¨vq wbgw¾Z| Zuvi †h-nvZ me©`v wQj †jLvq wbgMœ, GKvˇi cwðgv †mbv‡`i e›`yK Øviv AvNvZcÖvß †m-nvZ AvR wb_icÖvq| bv wjL‡Z cvivi Kó Zuv‡K Kz‡i Kz‡i Lv‡”Q| Avgv‡`i cÖZ¨vkv Ñ wZwb kZvqy †nvb, AgiZ¡ cvK Zuvi mvwnZ¨Kg©| r

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65

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ebcjv‡ki M‡Ü, ay‡jvc‡_, w`M‡šÍi gv‡V †hLv‡b AvbZ bq‡b Zzwg, wkivi³ g~‡j WvK `vI AweiZ, gv`KZv G‡mv ...

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GB dvj&¸‡b Avwg bZzb cvZv n‡q Avevi Rb¥ wbw”Q †R‡M DV‡Q Avðh© wjwiK! 66

ïay a~mi †_‡K a~miZi nq;

`~‡ii hvÎv †mŠwfK †iRv Av¤§v nvmcvZvj †_‡K wd‡i G‡jb| GLb Zuvi cv‡ki N‡i wekÖvg| †KD-†KD Kv‡jgv co‡Qb Ñ jv Bjvnv Bjvjøvû eviv›`vq `y-Pvi‡U ïK‡bv ev`vwg cvZv, mvgvb¨ ay‡jvevwj Gw`K-†mw`K gvKomvi Rvj, U‡e jvj-njy` dzj| †KD PvB‡Qb Ñ GKUz cvwb, †KDev GKUz wfo KgyK Pvicv‡ki gvby‡li Qvqv, †iv`-nvIqv Av‡jv-AÜKvi kix‡i †g‡L GLb Avgv‡`i Av¤§vi A‡bK `~‡ii c‡_ hvÎv

Kó †c‡j Kuv`‡eb bv : wPwKrmvcÎ 1 †gv¯Ídv ZvwiKzj Avnmvb Kó †c‡j Kuv`‡eb bv; †Pv‡Li Rj ÷¨vÛevB K‡i ivLyb, evmvq wd‡i G‡m Rgv K‡i ivLyb Kv‡Pi †evZ‡j : Avi †h †Zvgv‡K Kó w`‡q †Mvc‡b †Pviv nvwm fvM K‡i wbj eÜz‡`i mv‡_ Zv‡K ivLyb gy‡Vvi †fZ‡i; cÖ‡qvR‡b †hvMe¨vqvg K‡i nv‡Zi cvÄv k³ Kiæb| mgqg‡Zv cÖvP¨ _¨veov bvK Av‡iv _¨veov K‡i †`‡eb| G‡Z Avcbvi ivM ev `ytL bv Kg‡j VvÛv †g‡S‡Z †Kvwcb c‡i ï‡q _vKzb NÈvLv‡bK, `ªæZ wbk¦vm wbb Rvbvjvi wbgMvQ †_‡K| eo eo †bZv ev Avgjv †_‡K `~‡i _vKzb, ey‡R©vqv †_‡K `~‡i _vKzb| Avi M‡Äi nv‡U wM‡q a‡bcvZv w`‡q cici `y-Møvm gvVv †L‡q gvVvIqvjv‡K `k UvKv eLwkm w`b| †m Avcbv‡K PIov Mv‡j nvwm †`‡e| Zv‡Z Avcbvi ivM ev Kó wKQyUv Kg‡e e‡j g‡b nq| †kl ch©šÍ A‡MvQv‡jv wbR©b b`xi av‡i P‡j hvb; MvQcvjvi mv‡_ †g‡Z _vKv cvwLiv Avcbv‡K iex›`ªbv_ ev jvj‡bi Mvb †kvbv‡e; b`xi Rj Avcbv‡K evZvm †`‡e| GLv‡bI myweav‡fvMx SMov‡U †jvKRb Avm‡Z cv‡i, GK`g ZvKv‡eb bv, K_v ejv †Zv `~‡i _vK| cici `y-Kvc Av`v-Pv Lvb| GKUz †`wi K‡i evwo wd‡i †QvU †g‡qi mv‡_ LybmywU K‡i Nygv‡Z hvb| fv‡jv Nyg n‡e| Kw`b fv‡jv _vK‡eb| 13.12.17

67

g„Zz¨ I Rv`yev¯ÍeZv mywnZv myjZvbv (Kwe Rxebvb›` `vk‡K wb‡ew`Z) gvbyl evievi wb‡Ri Kv‡QB wd‡i wd‡i Av‡m KL‡bv KL‡bv Lye KvQ †_‡K g„Zz¨‡K Am¤¢e g‡b n‡jI nvUz gy‡o gy‡LvgywL e‡m| Rxeb Nv‡mi †P‡qI †QvU Av‡iv †QvU! AMÖnvq‡Yi Ggb w`‡b k~b¨Zvq D‡o D‡o hvq ¯^cœ I ¯§„wZi AwbwðZ `~iZ¡! k¨vgj Qvqvq e× Rjvkq D‡V G‡j A¯^w¯Íi jeYv³ K¬vwšÍ w`e‡mi Zver Aw¯’iZv µgk Dj½ K‡i †Zv‡j `„k¨cU| †Pvivevwji wb‡P g„Zz¨, ¯^cœ I Rv`yev¯ÍeZv K`©gv³ ˆmK‡Z LyuR‡Z _v‡K Rv`yi ej| Cl©vi MnŸ‡i gvbylB bMœ n‡Z _v‡K, †Pv‡Li Kvwb©‡k jvj KuvKovi ¯^cœnxb avbwmuwo b`x AvR ei‡di g‡Zv VvÛv Avi isnxb Avwg hLb Gfv‡e g„Zz¨‡K kbv³ Kijvg ZLb †Kv_vI Zzwg wQ‡j bv kv`v Kwd‡bi k~b¨Zvq †f‡m hvw”Qj ¯ÍäZv Avi welv‡`i wngMvwo

Li‡iŠ‡`ªi Kiv‡Z nvwdR iwk` Lvb

GKUv Mfxi Avejym wm›`y‡K bRi we× n‡jv mK‡ji

ILv‡b KwVb me AvZ¥xqZvi eÜb †gŠiæwmi aviv †g‡b gwgi gg‡Z¡ IB cÖvPxb‡K †i‡L †M‡Q Kviv Kj¨v‡Yi mg„× eiv‡Z ILv‡b jywK‡q Av‡Q †hb Zzgyj Ai‡Y¨ e„wógq iv‡Zi wmçwb cÖvY‡`vjv Kve¨K_vi KbK wefv gvqvnwiYxi kvwYZ ¯^vMZ †`ŠoSuvc Avi AMYb ¯^‡cœ ficyi iæ‡ni gvMwdivZ IUv‡K m¤ú~Y© Ly‡j †`‡ev Li‡iŠ‡`ªi Kiv‡Z †K‡U †KvjvnjgyLi †jvKmgv‡R ...

68

Db¥~j gvby‡li Mí †kjx †mb¸ßv Ô†LvKv Nygv‡jv cvov Ryov‡jv eMx© G‡jv †`‡k Ñ Õ ï‡bB eoevev eMx© Zvov‡Z †M‡jb, eMx©i mv‡_ wZwbI DrcvwUZ, Õ71-G Avgv‡K gv‡qi †Kv‡j †i‡L evev ¯^vaxbZv Avb‡Z †M‡jb, ¯^vaxb †`‡k wd‡i Avmv evevi wQj Aw¯Í‡Z¡i msKU, m‡nv`i GLb ciev‡m jo‡Q wb‡Ri cv‡q, †kKoKvUv e„‡ÿi g‡Zv Ii GLb g~j e‡j wKQy †bB, Avgvi mšÍvbI _v‡Kwb `y‡afv‡Z Ñ

†Mviv evRv‡ii Kv‡Q mg‡ik gy‡Lvcva¨vq Avm‡e bv †R‡b P‡j hvB ... eyK Ry‡o bywoi AvIqvR †Ui cvB AšÍtmjxjv †Kv_vI GL‡bv i‡q †M‡Q ... †dvb Av‡m wd‡i Avwm ZvB G‡m †`wL G‡m‡Q PovB

Z‡e wK Ck¦ix cvUwb wg‡_¨ wQj A_ev Zvi Ck¦ix?

mviv iv¯Ív wKwPiwgwPi ...

Lye Rvb‡Z B‡”Q Ki‡Q Ñ e„‡ÿiI †Zv †kKo _v‡K, gvbylB †Kb evievi g~‡jvrcvwUZ?

GL‡bv †m-`„k¨ †eu‡P Av‡Q

†MvivevRv‡ii Kv‡Q

mvbMøv‡m †f‡m D‡VwQ! 69

nvjbvMv` †iRvDj Kvixg †kl n‡q hv‡”Q †Zvgvi wjcw÷K, †gKAvc Zzwg eis †mLv‡b hvI †hLv‡b e„wó n‡”Q gyljav‡i e„wói R‡j Mwo‡q hv‡”Q ARmª wjcw÷K, †gKAvc e`‡j hvIqv gvwUi w`b, gvwUi ivZ

†jwjnvb mva

GB duv‡K Avwg nvjbvMv` K‡i wbB Rsaiv mg¯Í gyn~Z©¸‡jv|

†mŠg¨ mv‡jK Iiv `yRb mvM‡i m~h©‡Wvev †`L‡Z wM‡qwQj| †f‡ewQj wd‡i hv‡e, Rxe‡bi msi³ m¾vq mg‡qi e‡i jxb n‡e jy‡Ucy‡U c‡_-cwihv‡b K¬všÍ n‡e my‡Li PiY cyÎKb¨vi †kv‡K gyn¨gvb welYœ `xN©ivZ †e`bvi MxZ n‡e Zvici †Kv‡bv GK wngiv‡Z njy` cvZvi g‡Zv wbtk‡ã S‡i hv‡e Iiv †f‡ewQj, Gme NU‡e bv †Kv‡bvKv‡j, Qov‡e bv †kvfv †Kej Pvwiw`K evov‡e iUbv Avi åvwšÍ wejv‡e c„w_exi AcÖwZg †jv‡K †jv‡K ...! †XD‡qi Zxeª cÖnv‡i cv_‡i cv_‡i †Mvcb Kvgbvi g‡Zv wbišÍ †L‡j hv‡e †mB DMÖ-¯^cœfvi Z‡U Zvi wSbyK Kzov‡e bv †KD! I‡`i †eva n‡jv AvK¯§vr : GB cy®úmܨvq n‡Z cv‡i Rxe‡bi Aemvb wKQy †kvfv w¯’i †nvK Rxe‡bi cv‡i A¯ÍivwMYxi Zv‡b †b‡g hvI ÿxYcÖvY wPiNy‡g, wPimyi Rv‡Mv ... m~h© †Wv‡e †Wv‡e, w`bivwÎi †mB Li-†gvnbvq Iiv Wz‡ewQj Ñ mܨvZviv‡`i †PvL †dvUvi AeKv‡k bxj-gË-g¾‡b ...

Iiv `yRb mvM‡i m~h©‡Wvev †`L‡Z wM‡qwQj| 70

b‡Li AuvP‡o wnsmªZv bvmixb bCg Avwg †Zv wb‡Ri †fZ‡i wb‡RB GKwU FZz cwieZ©‡bi gvbwPÎ Gu‡KwQjvg ïay †Zvgv‡`i evavB Avgv‡K G‡Mv‡Z w`‡jv bv Avwg AvKvk †_‡K gvwU ch©šÍ nvZ-cv Qwo‡q ï‡q _vwK ZvB Avgvi †eva-eyw× me e‡Ui Qvqvq jywK‡q _v‡K|

myRb nvRvix

g›`vi gwb †_‡K wPév n«` ch©šÍ †nu‡U hvB †Zvgvi mÜv‡b Zzwg †h Avgvi ey‡Ki cuvRi UzK‡iv UzK‡iv K‡i w`‡q ej‡j, †ewi‡q hvI Ñ

g‡Âi Wvqv‡m Do‡Q iwOb †ejyb gvB‡µv‡dv‡bi gy‡LvgywL UMe‡M Ziæ‡Yi K‡É ¯úwa©Z D”PviY; ¯^‡cœi †P‡q eo n‡Z Pvq

Avwg N‡ii †`qv‡j †PvL ivwL †`wL GK‡Rvov wUKwUwK †j‡R †jR †cuwP‡q AvU‡K Av‡Q Iiv wK c‡o hv‡e bvwK Ic‡i DV‡e|

¯^Ztù‚Z© Djøv‡m UBU¤^yi ùxZ eyK gy‡L Dw`Z jvj m~‡h©i D¾¡j Avfv DrKxY© ev‡qvwbK †Pv‡L Av¸b DmKvq `yagvZv

ˆP‡Îi LiZvc `y‡Pv‡Li cvZvq R¡vjv aiv‡”Q Møy‡Kvgvi †ivMxi g‡Zv †Pv‡Li cvwb ïwK‡q †M‡Q Ñ ïay Av¸b Av¸b| `kUv AwMœwbe©vcK G‡mI G-Av¸b †bfv‡Z cvi‡Q bv Avwg wK †Mvi¯Ív‡b †cuŠ‡Q †MwQ?

¯^‡cœi †P‡q eo

g‡Â Kwe †egvbvb ¯^cœfyK ¯^‡cœiv ˆkk‡ei my‡ZvKvUv Nywo AvDk avb‡ÿ‡Z †iv``ycy‡i cÖRvcwZi wc‡Q cvjøv †`Š‡o bvwfk¦vm ivgaby-AuvKv AvKv‡k †gN‡ejv †cwi‡q ¯^cœevR ZiæY n‡e bgm¨ gvbweK Kwei mgvb eo gvbweK †KD bq|

MveMv‡Qi Nb †Sv‡ci duv‡K GKwU mv`v Kvco Szj‡Q †K Ly‡j wbj Avgvi mg¯Í Aveªæ Avjv‡c-wejv‡c †ek †Zv wQjvg g‡b c‡o GK mI`vMi e‡jwQj gvwU wKb‡Z G‡m wnsmªZv wK‡b wbjvg| 71

g„Z‡K wb‡q wLwjø Ki‡Z †bB †`evwkm jvnv g„Z‡K wb‡q wLwjø Ki‡Z †bB Ñ †m †hLv‡b †M‡Q, ZzwgI †mLv‡b hv‡e; eis wdmwdwm‡q †R‡b bvI, †mLv‡b dzj`vwb‡Z dzj ivLvi †Kv‡bv †iIqvR Av‡Q wKbv, †c÷ wKb‡Z fz‡j †M‡j gyL †avqvi weKí e¨e¯’vwU †Kgb; fv‡jvevmv LyuR‡Z wM‡q nvwi‡q hvIqv †g‡qUvi mv‡_ †`Lv nIqvi m¤¢vebvB ev KZUzKz! g„Z‡`i wb‡q wLwjø Ki‡Z †bB; Zviv †hLv‡b †M‡Q, †ZvgivI †mLv‡b hv‡e|

`xcÖ Aÿ‡iiv PvYK¨ ev‰o Aÿ‡iiv Av‡m ÑÑ AmsL¨ Abvn~Z Zxeª Aÿi Av‡m Avgvi N‡i Ñ Nigq K‡i IovDwo Ñ Z‡e wK njy` cvZvi wPwV‡Z Aby˜NvwUZ †Kv‡bv Ae‡PZ‡b wbgš¿Y cvwV‡qwQjvg †Kv‡bvw`b Ñ †hfv‡e †gŠgvwQ Av‡m, gayP‡µ Ñ †mBfv‡e †b‡P †b‡P, Mvb †M‡q †M‡q Av‡m G‡KKwU AwZw_-Aÿi Ñ hLb cvkvcvwk Av‡m, Kx A™¢zZ k‡ãi g~Q©bv n‡q hvq Iiv, Avwg we¯§‡q ïwb Ñ Avbg‡b ewj, e‡mv Ñ k㸇jv e‡m Ñ mvwi mvwi Ñ †hb wbcyY mwbœ‡ek GK Ñ A`„k¨ Bkviv †g‡b wb‡RivB e‡m †M‡Q h_vh_fv‡e Ñ †hfv‡e mvRv‡bv _v‡K cvcwo¸‡jv, AbvNªvZ dz‡j Ñ wKQz Avb‡Kviv, bZzb D”PviY cvV K‡i †h‡Z †h‡Z fvwe Ñ GB Zxeª Avi `xcÖ Aÿ‡iiv Z‡e KweZvi wbgš¿‡Y G‡mwQj eywS ...

72

†Qv †Qv UU MM íí

A‡Ü«i Aáiv eyjeb Imgvb

fv

‡`ªi AvKvk| wf‡±vwiqvi gv_vq †g‡Ni Qvqv| AvKvk †Nvjv‡U| kir wbe©vm‡b| cuvPR‡bi `‡j dRj wUwKU KvD›Uvi †_‡K A‡bKUv †cQ‡b| c_wb‡`©kK gvwbK me©v‡MÖ| cÖnivq cyiælKgx©i g‡a¨ GKRb hyeZx| GKnviv †Pnviv| nvjKv L‡qwi BDwbd‡g© †ek mcÖwZf| †UcvcyZ‡z ji Aeqe| †hŠe‡bi kÖx‡kvwfZ| dR‡ji Kv‡b Avm‡Q ... wUwKUg~‡j¨i `¯‘i| m‡½ PviRb evsjv‡`wk ...

GKk UvKv ... cvi †nW ... dRj †g‡qwUi mvg‡b wM‡q ej‡j, Avgv‡`i wKQy bvkZv-UvkZv †`‡e| bv m¨vi ... nvmj †g‡qwU| fviZxq‡`i `k iæwc| d‡ibvi‡`i R‡b¨ mvZ‡kv iæwc| ïay Avcbviv evsjv‡`wk‡`i R‡b¨ GKk UvKv| Avm‡j mvK© Kvw›Uªi R‡b¨ ... ai‡e Kx K‡i Avwg evsjv‡`wk? m¨vi, Zv aivi Dcvq †bB| GUv wbf©i Ki‡Q Avcbv‡`i mZZvi Ici| wUwKU KvUv †kl| mevB MšÍe¨ Awfgy‡L| dRj‡K `‡ji wcQy bv wb‡Z †`‡L †g‡qwU ej‡j, Avwg A‡Ü«i †g‡q| evsjv ejQ my›`i| wZb eQi †cvw÷s n‡q‡Q ... AwZ fv‡jv ej‡Z cvwi bv| KvR Pvjvb ...

A`~‡i gvwbK| nuvK| `v`v, mgq ms‡ÿc| AvmwQ| Kw`b _vK‡eb? we‡K‡j †cøb aie| GLvb †_‡K †mvRv †bZvwR myfvl| Avcwb Av‡M †`‡Lbwb? †ek K‡qKevi| m‡½i mevB cÖ_gevi KjKvZvq| Avgvi bv †M‡jI P‡j| Z‡e `‡j e‡j Avmv ...

Zv wVK| Pwj| Avevi †`Lv n‡e| Avwg dRj ... Avgvi evwo Gw`‡K| AvivgevM ...

AvivgevM wP‡Kb ... mviv KjKvZvq weL¨vZ|

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bvg wR‡Ám Kwiwb ... gxbvÿx ... Avm‡j wgbvK&wm ... Avcbviv e‡jb gxbvÿx| wVK| c`g, Avgiv ewj c`¨| c`gv, Avgiv ewj cÙv| Pwj| bg¯‹vi ... bg¯‹vi ... `j †ek GwM‡q| cv‡qi wb‡P bywo-cv_‡i Pjvi MwZ evov‡bv hv‡”Q bv| kZ kZ †jv‡Ki c`fv‡i cy‡iv AÂj gm& gm& ... aŸwb-cÖwZaŸwb ... bywo‡Z cv †`‡e hv‡”Q| m¨v‡Ûj e‡j Av‡iv Amyweav| †dvmKv bv c‡o| Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í dRj Wv‡bi euvav‡bv dzUcv‡Zi w`‡K G‡Mvq| dzUcv‡Z D‡V GKUz wR‡ivq| Mv‡Qi Qvqv Avi kxZj mgxi Mv Rywo‡q †`q| Wv‡bi wSjUv nvjKv nvIqvq wZiwZi K‡i Kuvc‡Q| Zvi gb AZxZgyLx nq| g‡b c‡o ev‡j¨ †`Lv Ggwb `„k¨ gvgvevwo SvgwUqv MÖv‡g| nvIov †Rjvi IB MÖvgwU‡Z Zvi Rb¥| cÖvq `k eQi †K‡U‡Q| MÖv‡gi cÖwZwU AÂj wQj Zvi bL`c©‡Y| Pvi bvbvi cvkvcvwk PviwU mggv‡ci cøU Ñ bvg eoevMvb| GB

AjsKiY : Ave`ym kvKzi

evMv‡bi cv‡k gvwU KvUvi R‡b¨ GKUv †QvU LvZ wQj| cÖvqB Rj R‡g _vKZ| mvgvb¨ evZv‡m Gi DcwifvM Ggwb wZiwZi K‡i KuvcZ| GB Lv‡Zi cv‡kB wQj wµ‡KU †Ljvi gvV| cÖwZ †iveevi KjKvZv †_‡K AvmZ me gvgv| Zviv e¨vU-ej nv‡Z mKvj bUvq bvgZ gv‡V| †m ej Kzwo‡q w`Z| e¨vU ai‡Z fq jvMZ| 1950-Gi `v½vq Zvi †`k Qvo‡Z nq| †mBme bvbv-gvgv cÖvq mevB cÖqvZ| Zv‡`i Aeqe GL‡bv ¯úó| fve‡jB gb welYœZvq f‡i I‡V| †Kgb K‡i me IjUcvjU n‡q †Mj| AvR wbR †`‡k ci‡`wk| m¨vi ... m¨vi ... dR‡ji gMœZvq wPo| Kv‡b Avm‡Q Av‡iv GKUv aŸwb| †KD †hb bywo †f‡O `ªæZcv‡q GwM‡q Avm‡Q| wcQy wd‡i †m AevK| gxbvÿx| gxbvÿx nuvcv‡Z nuvcv‡Z dzUcv‡Z Av‡m| `g wb‡Z _v‡K| eyKUv DV‡Q-bvg‡Q| m¨vi, hw` wKQy g‡b bv K‡ib, GKUv K_v wR‡Ám Kie? wbf©‡q ...

GUv Avgvi Abygvb m¨vi, fzj n‡j ÿgv Ki‡eb, Avcwb wK

GKRb ivBUvi? Pg‡K I‡V dRj| mvg‡j wb‡q †m M¤¢xi n‡q hvq| fv‡e, †g‡qwU †Kgb K‡i aviYv Kij! gvbyl cvnviv w`‡Z w`‡Z †ek GKUv ÿgZv AR©b K‡i‡Q| cÖ‡kœi Dˇi bv wM‡q †m e‡j, gxbvÿx, QywUi w`‡b ev Aemi mg‡q Zzwg †iW †iv‡Wi av‡i gv`yi wewQ‡q eo GKUv Mv‡Qi wb‡P e‡m hvI, Avi †cQ‡b GKUv cø¨vKvW© jvMvI, n¯Í‡iLvwe` ...

Gevi Avwg †Zvgv‡K GKUv cÖkœ Kwi, Zzwg wK KweZv †j‡Lv? gxbvÿx M¤¢xi n‡q †Mj| ej‡j, m¨vi †iW †iv‡W gv`yi †Zv `y‡Uv cvZ‡Z n‡e| †Kb? cv‡kiUv Avcbvi R‡b¨| Gevi ˆØZ nvwm| dRj nvZ evwo‡q †`q| gxbvÿx nv‡Z nvZ iv‡L| DòZv jy‡Kv‡Z cvi‡Q bv †KD| †Zvgv‡`i A‡Ü« g~j fvlv Kx? †Z‡j¸| Z‡e D`y© Avi wnw›`I P‡j| Zzwg †Kvb fvlvq †j‡Lv?

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†Z‡j¸| Aí¯^í wjwL m¨vi| Qvcv n‡q‡Q? n‡q‡Q K‡qKUv| Abyev` K‡ivwb? bv| Zv Kiv nqwb| Avgvi KweZv Abyev‡`i †hvM¨ wKbv Zv †Zv Rvwb bv| ZL‡bv Zv‡`i nv‡Z nvZ| Avwg †Zvgvi cvwY MÖnY Kijvg| i³ †L‡j †Mj gxbvÿxi gy‡L| Avwg gvÎ `k wgwbU weiwZ wb‡q G‡mwQ m¨vi| †m nvZ Qvwo‡q `ªæZ c`‡ÿ‡c wd‡i †h‡Z _v‡K| dR‡ji †PvL †d‡i bv| gxbvÿx, XvKvq †Zvgvi wbgš¿Y| †Rvi Mjvq nuvK dR‡ji| gxbvÿx Ny‡i `uvovq| Zvici `ªæZcv‡q wd‡i Av‡m| Zzwg cvm‡cvU© K‡iQ? bv| Zvn‡j XvKv hv‡e Kx K‡i? †Kb †h-†`kUv fvM n‡jv ... gxbvÿxi ¯^M‡Zvw³| †`k fvM nIqvq Avgiv gviv c‡owQ Ñ evOvwj Avi cvÄvweiv| †Zvgv‡`i Kx? GB †h Avwg XvKv †h‡Z cviwQ bv! ï‡bwQ Avcbv‡`i †g‡qiv Avgv‡`i †P‡q A‡bK GwM‡q‡Q? Zv wVK ï‡bQ| †`L‡Qb †Zv Avgiv Kxfv‡e G‡d‡±W n‡qwQ! wVK †Zv! Ggb K‡i †Zv KL‡bv fvwewb!

Avwg ï‡bwQ Avcbv‡`i GbwRI¸‡jv †g‡q‡`i †gvUimvB‡Kj wK‡b w`‡q‡Q| Zviv MÖv‡g MÖv‡g gvbyl‡K wkwÿZ K‡i Zzj‡Q| Gme mwVK ï‡bQ| MÖv‡gvbœq‡b miKv‡ii cvkvcvwk GbwRI¸‡jvi Kw›UªweDkb GKUv eo e¨vcvi| GbwRI K‡i Avgv‡`i †`‡k GKRb †Zv bvBU Dcvwa ch©šÍ †c‡q‡Qb| wekvj AiMvbvB‡Rkb| wek¦we`¨vjq ch©šÍ Av‡Q| m¨vi Pwj| mwZ¨ Avgvi Kvj‡ÿc‡Yi Dcvq †bB| A‡bK Kb‡U÷ K‡i PvKwiUv †c‡qwQ| bv, Zzwg hvI| ïay Avgvi wbgš¿‡Yi K_v fz‡jv bv| g‡b _vK‡e m¨vi| cÖvq Wvej gvP© K‡i gxbvÿx G‡Mvq| gxbvÿx P‡j hvIqvi ci dR‡ji g‡b n‡jv, Av‡i Ii †Zv GKUv Qwe †Zvjv n‡jv bv!

A‡bKUv GwM‡q †M‡Q| GLb Avi †div‡bv hvq bv| `‡ji cÖwZ AvbyMZ¨ bv †`wL‡q dRj axicv‡q †g‡gvwiqv‡ji cvk w`‡q GwM‡q P‡j| ¯’vcZ¨Kg©wU †hgb cÖKvÐ, †Zgwb LyZ u nxb| ¯’cwZ m¨vi DBwjqvg Ggvimb‡K ab¨ev` Rvbvb| 1906 mv‡j jW© KvR©b KZ…K © wfwËcÖ¯iÍ ¯’vcb| GB †g‡gvwiqv‡ji wPšÍvI Zuvi| 1901 mv‡j| RbM‡Yi R‡b¨ Db¥y³ 28 wW‡m¤^i 1921| ZvRgnj †j‡MwQj 20-22 eQi ... GwUI 15 eQi| wesk kZ‡Ki wØZxq ZvRgnj ejv P‡j| mvZvbœ GKi RvqMv Ry‡o Ae¯’vb| KjKvZvi Ab¨Zg †kÖô AvKl©Y| †m †ekwKQy Qwe †bq bvbv A¨v‡½‡j| nVvr Zvi †j‡Ý evav †`q `~‡ii GKUv L¨vsivKvwV| GwU GKwU feb| KjKvZv †Kb mviv fviZe‡l©i m‡e©v”P ¯’vcbv| 42bs †PŠi½x‡Z Aew¯’Z e‡j Gi bvg n‡q †M‡Q 42bs evwo| 64 Zjv febwU K¨v‡givq GKUv KvwVi g‡Zv jvM‡Q| Avi wf‡±vwiqv? mv`v gv‡e©‡j| IRbUv gvc Kiv hv‡e bv| febkx‡l© Kv‡jv i‡Oi ïay †eªv‡Äi weRq †`exi IRbB wZb Ub| D”PZv 16 dzU| g~wZ©i Kv‡jv is dR‡ji fv‡jv jv‡M bv| ïay g~wZ©wU ZvK K‡i Qwe Zzj‡Z wM‡q †`‡L GUv a~mi

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n‡q hv‡”Q| Avi cÖwZevi IUv gxbvÿxi Av`‡j iƒcvšÍwiZ| †m Qwe †Zvjv eÜ K‡i| eis bRi †`q D`¨v‡b| mey‡Ri mgv‡ivn| †Kv_vI †Kv‡bv gqjv †bB| cwicvwU| †PvLRyov‡bv| wmœ»| Avevi wm×všÍ, †fZ‡i hv‡e bv| fe‡bi †cQbw`K †`L‡e| †mfv‡e AMÖmi| †cQbUvq Z`viKKvix‡`i emevm| wKQyUv kÖxÿzY|œ fviZxq cuv`vo wK G‡Kev‡i D‡e hv‡e! Zey hZUv iÿv Kiv hvq †Zgb| `je‡ji wb®Œv‡šÍi mgq| mvg‡bi AwfgyL| LvwbK ci| gvwb‡Ki wPrKvi| IB †h `v`v!

Avgiv mevB Avcbv‡K Ly‡u R †eovw”Q| Avwg †eovw”Q| Lye fv‡jv| GKUv Lei †`‡eb †Zv! wf‡±vwiqvi gv_vq †`‡LQ? †`‡LwQ| Kx IUv? cwi| cwi!

Z‡e Kx? weRq †`ex| gv Kvjx| Zv-B e‡U| GUvB G-fe‡bi LyZ u | Avgvi g‡Z| mv`v-Kv‡jv memgq Lo&Mn¯Í| Kx n‡j fv‡jv n‡Zv? a~mi| Zvn‡j gxbvÿx‡K cvIqv †hZ ... g‡b g‡b D”PviY dR‡ji| P‡jv, G‡Mv‡bv hvK ... Gqvi‡cv‡U© †ek Av‡M †cuŠQ‡Z nq| cÖ‡ekcÖv‡šÍ G‡m wcwQ‡q c‡o dRj| gxbvÿx e¨¯Í| wgm A‡Ü« ... gyL †Zv‡j gxbvÿx| g‡b Av‡Q †Zv ... cvm‡cvU© ...

Avgiv hviv wmwKDwiwU‡Z PvKwi Kwi, cvm‡cvU© †c‡Z †ek Sv‡gjv m¨vi ...

Av”Qv, Sv‡gjv wK‡m bq| Rb¥MÖnYI †Zv GKUv me‡P‡q eo Sv‡gjv| gv‡K †Zv mivmwi Kó ... evwoi meviI DrKÉv ... gv‡qi †c‡U †Zvgvi k¦v‡mi †Kv‡bv Sv‡gjv wQj bv? †hB gnvk~‡b¨ AvMgb ... wPrKvi ... G †Kv_vq Gjvg ... GZ Av‡jv ... GZ kã ... wb‡R‡K k¦vm wb‡Z n‡e ... Ily‡ai MÜ ... Zzwg wPrKvi ... evwoi mevi gy‡L nvwm ...

Avgvi R‡b¥i mgq evwoi Kv‡iv gy‡L nvwm †dv‡Uwb m¨vi| gv‡b!

Avwg †g‡q ...

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imv †mB g¨vWv‡gi Mv‡q evejvi Wvj AvU‡K wM‡qwQj| Avi GB kvwo ev Kvc‡o AvU‡K hvIqv evejvi Wvj Qvov‡bvi e¨vcviUv †Zv Avi G‡KKR‡bi †ÿ‡Î G‡KK iKg n‡e bv! AvU‡K hvIqv †Ui †c‡ZB Zzwg fve‡j, G Avi Kx, GKUz Uvb‡jB ...| Zuvi Pvicv‡k ZLb ewWMvW©, Awdmvi, †bZv Guiv †KDB wbwðZ ïiæ‡Z eyS‡Z cv‡iwb e¨vcviUv Avi †hgb nq, KvD‡K eyS‡Z bv w`‡q g¨vWvg wb‡RB GKev‡ii †Póvq Qvov‡Z †M‡Qb WvjUv‡K| Avi ZLbB Zv †Pv‡L c‡o _vK‡e †mB ewWMvW© cywjk ev Awdmvi‡`i, Avi Zuv‡`i WvKvWvwK‡Z †g‡qcywjkiv Qy‡U Avm‡e| evejvi KuvUv GKevi Rwo‡q †M‡j, Zv Qvov‡bv †h `y-`‡Ði KvR bq, Zv †Zvgvi g¨vWvg Avi Rvb‡e †Kv‡Ì‡K? ejv †h‡Z cv‡i, †Zvgvi g¨vWvg‡K cy‡ei ev`vi †mB b`xeuv‡a †h‡Z †`IqvUvB fzj KvR n‡qwQj| wKš‘ g¨vWvg wb‡R †h‡Z PvB‡j evav †`‡e †K? b`xeuva †mLv‡b †f‡O wM‡q GZUvB miæ †h, GKR‡bi c‡ÿ nuvUvB gykwK‡ji| ewWMvW© e‡jv Avi cywjk e‡jv, †Zvgvi cv‡k cv‡k †nu‡U †h evejvi Wvj ev Ab¨ †h-†Kv‡bv Mv‡Qi Wvjcvjv c_ †_‡K mwi‡q †`‡e Zvi Dcvq †Kv_vq? nu¨v, GKUvB Dcvq wQj, g¨vWvg hvIqvi Av‡M Av‡M wM‡q KvUvwi w`‡q Wvj¸wj‡K †Qu‡U †`Iqv| wKš‘ g¨vWv‡gi B‡”Q Ggb †j‡U Rvbv †Mj, Avi GZUvB †kl gyn~‡Z© †h Kivi wQj bv wKQyB| †g‡qcywjkiv hLb †mB evejvi KuvUv Rov‡bv kvwo wb‡q bv‡Rnvj n‡”Q, evwK Awdmvi ev †Q‡jcywjk ev wmwfj fjvw›Uqviiv ZLb Wvbw`K-euvw`‡Ki wKQy `~i‡Z¡ m‡i Ab¨w`‡K ZvwK‡q| Gu‡`i A‡b‡KB Av‡M R½j †`‡Lwb| wWGg g¨vWv‡gi m½x n‡q eviæBcyi ev kni KjKvZv †_‡K G‡m‡Q| R½‡ji †N‡ii GB cy‡ei ev`vi euva-jv‡Mvqv R½j G‡Kev‡i A‡bKUv RvqMv Ry‡oB| GB euv‡ai Ici `uvwo‡qI R½‡ji †kl gv_vi b`xi Rj †Pv‡L covi K_v bq Kv‡iv| Avi evejv Qvov ev`evwK

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MvQ¸wji bvg R½‡ji Avkcv‡ki gvbyl bv n‡j Rvb‡eUv †K? eo‡Rvi Kv`v dzu‡o gvwUi evB‡i †ewi‡q G‡m Lvov n‡q AvKv‡ki w`‡K ZvwK‡q _vKv g~j †`‡L †QvU‡ejvi cvV¨eB‡qi K_v g‡b co‡e| Kx †hb bvg, Kx †hb ejv nq G‡K? w`b`ycy‡i R½j wbR©b LyeB| gv‡Sg‡a¨ KU&KU& k‡ã †W‡K D‡V †Kv‡bv cvwL Pzc K‡i hvq nVvr| ejv hvq euv‡ai Ici †_‡K MvQcvjvi gv_vq-gv_vq R½jUv‡K †`L‡Z wM‡q g¨vWv‡gi nq‡Zv fv‡jv †j‡M wM‡qwQj Lye| †g‡qcywj‡kiv Zuvi kvwoi Mv †_‡K evejvi Wvj Qvwo‡q †`Iqvi ciI g¨vWvg bv n‡j †Kb †mB euva a‡i Av‡iv K‡qK cv GwM‡q hv‡eb? g¨vWvg bvwK Rvb‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb, ÔGLv‡b _v‡K †KD?Õ ev nq‡Zv GUv evwo‡qB ejv, wZwb nq‡Zv Rv÷ AevK n‡q `uvwo‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb| ev n‡Z cv‡i Zuvi `uvwo‡q covi fw½‡ZB cÖkœ wQj †Kv‡bv| AwLj `vmB

AjsKiY : Ave`ym kvKzi bvwK ZLb Rvwb‡qwQ‡jb, ÔGUv Kv‡qg †gvjøvi Ni g¨vWvg, I Ii eDev”Pv wb‡q _v‡K GLv‡b|Õ Zvn‡j c‡ii K_vUvI Abygvb K‡i wb‡Z nq AwLj `vm‡K, A_©vr Wv‡Kv Kv‡qg †gvjøv‡K| AwLj `vm ZLb bvwK Nveov‡”Qb g‡b g‡b| fve‡Qb, cy‡ei ev`vq bZzb GKUv †RwUi cø¨v‡bi ev‡ivUv evRj Zvn‡j| nu¨v, †eAvBwb †Zv e‡UB| R½‡ji g‡a¨ Ni K‡i evm Ki‡Z cv‡iv bv †Zv Zzwg| MÖv‡gi GZ RvqMv _vK‡Z R½‡j †Kb? AwLj `vm ZLb euv‡ai Mv †e‡q G‡Kev‡i R½‡jB †b‡g †M‡Qb| jvj KuvKov¸wj Zvi cv noKv‡bvi kã †c‡q G‡Kev‡i myo–r myo–r K‡i hvi hvi M‡Z© A`„k¨ n‡”Q| fvUv ïiæ n‡q †M‡Q, euv‡ai duvK-†dvK‡i Xz‡K hvIqv †Rvqv‡ii Rj GLvb-ILvb †_‡K Mwo‡q bvg‡Q| momo kã n‡”Q| AwLj `v‡mi †cQ‡b euv‡ai Ici g¨vWv‡gi cv‡k ZLb wewWI mv‡ne, _vbvi eoevey| GKUv †g‡qcywjk g¨vWv‡gi

gv_vq QvZv a‡i `uvwo‡q| `~‡i †gjvi gv‡V evDjMvb evR‡Q| Avi ˆekv‡Li evZvm MvbUv‡K G‡jv‡g‡jv Kuvwc‡q `~‡ii bv-†`Lv b`xUv‡K cvi K‡i G‡Kev‡i R½j Qvwo‡q wb‡q hv‡”Q †Kv_vI| cy‡Rv n‡e b`xi Icv‡i †mB ebwewei _v‡b| †jvK Avm‡e `~‡ii kni eviæBcyiB ïay eje †Kb, Avm‡e KjKvZv †_‡KI| GB GKUv gvÎ w`b `~‡ii gvbyl R½‡ji †N‡ii bvg Rvb‡e| GKwU w`‡bB mKvj AvUUv †_‡K we‡Kj cuvPUvi g‡a¨ K‡qK nvRvi †Kb, jvL †jvK‡K b`x cvivcvi Kiv‡Z n‡e| GKwU †RwU ZvB Lye `iKvi GB cy‡ei ev`vq| A‡bK †Póv K‡i ZvB g¨vWvg‡K| ... ÔKv‡qg, Kv‡qg AvwQm bvwK N‡i?Õ euva †_‡K †b‡g Kv‡q‡gi N‡i DuwK †`IqvUv wVK n‡e wKbv fvewQj AwLj `vm| MivbMvQUv bv †cwi‡qB wZwb †di WvK‡jb,

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ÔKv‡qg, GB Kv‡qg|Õ N‡ii gv_vq †iv`-R‡ji Avov‡ji Rb¨ cøvw÷K †ccvi †mjvB K‡i Ry‡o †`Iqv| cøvw÷K †ccvi gv‡b e¨vbvi| †Kv‡bvUv‡Z Kv‡¯Í-nvZzwo, †Kv‡bvUv‡Z GmBDwmi UP© Avevi †Kv‡bvUv‡Z Nvmdzj| MZ cÂv‡qZ B‡jKk‡bi| mvov bv †c‡q Gevi GKUz nZvk n‡qB †cQb wd‡i euv‡ai w`‡K ZvKv‡jb f`ª‡jvK| _vbvi eoevey Drmvn †`wL‡q ZLb c¨v›U ¸‡Uv‡”Qb| wmwfK cywj‡kiv †gvevB‡j Qwe Zzj‡Q Zv‡`i eoeveyi| g¨vWv‡gi cv‡k `uvwo‡q _vKv wewWI †`L‡jb, wmwcG‡gi GB `vcy‡U †bZv Dey n‡q gvwU‡Z †`L‡Qb wKQy| ÔKx n‡jv AwLjevey, †c‡jb wKQy?Õ Ôcv‡qi `vM, m¨vi|Õ ÔKvi cv‡qi `vM?Õ Ôev‡Ni m¨vi|Õ Ôe‡jvb Kx?Õ Ônu¨v m¨vi, Z‡e IB N‡ii Pvicv‡k Ny‡i‡QB ïay, Gici b`xi w`‡K, †`Lyb m¨vi, †`L‡Z cv‡”Qb?Õ g¨vWv‡gi †Pv‡L Kv‡jv Pkgv| cv‡k `uvwo‡q _vKv †g‡qcywjk‡`i g‡a¨ bovPov †`‡L AwLj `vm ej‡jb, Ôfq †bB, GUv AšÍZ `yw`b Av‡Mi|Õ eoevey c¨v›U †MvUv‡bv eÜ K‡i nuv K‡i ZvwK‡q †`L‡Qb AwLjevey‡K| ÔAvcbviv †Zv wµwgbvj gkvB, GKUv †jv‡Ki N‡ii Pvicv‡k evN Ny‡i †eov‡”Q, Avi Zvi GKUz RvqMvi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z cvi‡jb bv? ZvQvov, GB †h R½‡ji g‡a¨ Ni ˆZwi K‡i _vKv, GUv †eAvBwb bq?Õ K_vUv e‡jB eoevey d‡i÷ Awdmv‡ii w`‡K ZvKv‡jb| f`ª‡jvK bZzb G‡m‡Qb, R½‡ji g‡a¨ †h GKwU †gjv n‡Z cv‡i, Avi †mB †gjvq nvRvi nvRvi †jvK wfo Ki‡Z cv‡i †R‡b wb‡RB Zv¾e G‡Kev‡i| wdmwdm K‡i ej‡jb, ÔAvgv‡K e‡j Kx jvf, KvV Pzwi AvUKv‡Z †c‡i‡Qb? wmwfK fjvw›Uqviiv Lei †`q bv †Kv‡bv|Õ g¨vWvg Gevi cv‡k `uvwo‡q _vKv wewWI‡K ej‡jb wKQy| Avi Zv ï‡bB wewWI WvK‡jb AwLjevey‡K| Ô†Q‡o w`b gkvB, evN Ny‡i †eov‡”Q, Avcwb ïay ïay Avgv‡`i K_vq ... †m Avi GK Sv‡gjv| N‡i †bB †KD, gv‡b Ii eD?Õ ÔI m¨vi GZ †jvKRb †`‡L Avi K_v ï‡b fq †c‡q †M‡Q|Õ ÔN‡i DuwK w`‡q †`Lyb bv GKUz ...|Õ ÔG m¨vi bv‡gB Ni, mv‡ci evmvI ej‡Z cv‡ib, GB †h Miv‡bi WvjUv †`L‡Z cv‡”Qb, Xz‡K †M‡Q Nvmdzj Avi Kv‡¯Í nvZzwoi duvK M‡j, GUv‡Z eb‡KD‡U †cuwP‡q _v‡K GKUv, Kv‡qg †gvjøv Ii eD-ev”Pv‡K wb‡q Kxfv‡e GLv‡b _v‡K Zv ïay I-B Rv‡b|Õ ÔAvcwb GKRb `vwqZ¡kxj †bZv n‡q wKQy Ki‡Z cvi‡jb bv Ii Rb¨?Õ Ô†`e Kx, Ii †Zv †`Lv cvIqvB fvi m¨vi| AvR nq‡Zv gbmy‡ii †bŠKvq LvjcvUv Rvj Ki‡Z †Mj, wdi‡e aiæb mvZ-`k w`b c‡i, Gevi wdi‡jB †h I‡K cv‡eb Zvi wK wVK Av‡Q †Kv‡bv? MÖv‡gi GZ evB‡i GB R½‡j †K GLv‡b I‡K LyuR‡Z Avm‡e ejyb m¨vi|Õ Ô`y‡Uv gvÎ †fvU †Zv, ZvB g‡b ivL‡Z cv‡ib bv|Õ Ô†Zgb bq m¨vi, I‡`i †Zv †fvUvi KvW©B †bB|Õ Ô†ikb KvW©?Õ ÔZvI †bB, I‡`i †Zv †Kv‡bv WKz‡g›UB †bB|Õ ÔZvi gv‡b `y-UvKv †KwR Pvj ev Mg, wKsev Avqjvi Pvj Ñ wKQyB bv?Õ

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eviæBcyi †_‡K †mevi GmwWI g¨vWvg G‡mwQ‡jb| †mUv Aek¨B fvM¨ R½‡ji †Ni MÖv‡gi| gv‡Sg‡a¨ cywjk †XvKv Qvov miKvwi †jvK Avi Av‡m †Kv_vq! †gvU †fvUvi nvRvi Q‡qK| wn›`y-gymwjg IB †m‡fw›U-_vwU©| wKQy Avw`evmx Av‡Q euv‡ai Mv‡q Ñ IB cy‡ei ev`v‡ZB| Iiv KuvKov aivi †jvK| †QvU wWwO †bŠKvq eD-†Q‡j-†g‡q wb‡q †ewi‡q co‡e| Pv‡li g‡a¨ Avgb Avi mewR| mewR Pv‡l GLb †Rvi w`‡q‡Q mevB| Xu¨vok, Kijv, web, kmv| me evwoB cvKv n‡q hv‡”Q †Pv‡Li mvg‡b| me evwo, me iv¯Ív| Av‡M GB cy‡ei ev`v †_‡K evRv‡i †h‡Z †M‡j nuvU‡Z n‡Zv cv°v GK NÈv, GLb †mLv‡b †gvUif¨vb| gvÎ c‡b‡iv wgwb‡UB mewR †evSvB K‡i P‡j hvI| Avi cvBKviivI me `uvwo‡q _vK‡e †mLv‡b| eo iv¯Ívi UªvK †mB mewR wb‡q hv‡e G‡Kev‡i RvgZjv, eviæBcyi n‡q wkqvj`v| `vweUv wQj mevi, K_vUv wQj AwLjeveyiB| mewKQyB n‡jv, ïay ev` _vKj GKUv †RwU| cy‡ei ev`vi †RwU| KuvKovi †bŠKv, gv‡Qi †bŠKv mevB‡K `uvov‡Z nq euv‡ai Mv eivei| Avi n¨vcv †cvnv‡Z nq †Rvqvi-fvUvi| Ggwb‡Z GB Luvwo wbivc` Lye| eo gvZjv †_‡K A‡bKUv R½‡ji Avovj wb‡q Z‡e b`xeuva| GKevi †Kv‡bvg‡Z R½j dzu‡o Luvwo‡Z Xz‡K co‡Z cvi‡jB †Kv÷vj e‡jv Avi d‡i‡÷i †bŠKv e‡jv _g‡K hv‡e evB‡iB| R½‡ji †N‡ii MÖv‡gi †jvKRb‡K fq cvq mevB| GgbwK evB‡i †h †hLv‡b cv‡iv LybLvivwe K‡i GKevi GLv‡b Xz‡K co‡Z cvi‡jB ¯^w¯Í| †K Avi Lyu‡R cv‡e †Zvgv‡K? evB‡i †_‡K hZ cv‡iv †PvivB gvj G‡b Xz‡K c‡ov GLv‡b, Zvici nv‡Zi gvj Qwo‡q `vI Pvicv‡k| w`wjø †_‡K †mevi †gw`bxcy‡ii myej cuwPkUv †PvivB †gvevBj G‡b evBk nvRv‡ii †gvevBj wewµ Kij Rv÷ AvU nvRv‡i| Ii K_vq, †gvevB‡ji Mv‡q hZB hv b¤^i _vKzK, †Zvgvi IB KjKvZvi jvjevRv‡ii †jvK hLbB †`L‡e, MÖvgR½‡ji †Ni, Zÿzwb cvwU©‡K nvj Qvo‡Z ej‡e| ej‡e, †gvevBj wb‡q Iiv †KD AšÍZ eviæBcyi G‡jI ...| wKš‘ GB †gvevBj wb‡q †KD eviæBcyi `~‡ii K_v, RqbMiB cvi nq bv| R½‡ji †Ni myZivs me AvB‡bi evB‡i _v‡K| Avi Gi g‡a¨B Kx K‡i Kx K‡i GKw`b Kv‡qg †gvjøv nvwRi n‡q hvq| G‡Kev‡i †eu‡ULv‡Uv, Kv‡jv Avi MvÆv‡MvÆv †Pnvivi GKUv gvbyl| m‡½ eD GKUv| Aek¨ †g‡qUv †h Ii eD Zvi Avjv`v †Zv cÖgvY †bB †Kv‡bv| MÖv‡g XzKj †iRvD‡ji †gvUif¨v‡b| †iRvD‡ji K_vq, D‡VwQj gv‡Si †Lqv †_‡K Avi cuvPUv c¨v‡mÄv‡ii g‡ZvB| Gevi mevB hLb †b‡g hv‡”Q kwbev‡ii evRv‡i ZL‡bv I‡`i e‡m _vK‡Z †`‡L †iRv Rvb‡Z †P‡qwQj, Ôhv‡e †Kv_vq?Õ †eu‡ULv‡Uv †jvKUv Rvwb‡qwQj, ÔR½‡ji †gjvq|Õ ÔR½‡ji †gjv †Zv GLb Kx? GUv †Zv m‡e dvêyb|Õ †iRv †`‡L e¨vUv me Rv‡b, e‡j wK bv, Ô†m †Zv Rvwb Avwg, ej‡Z †P‡qwQ, ILv‡b Avgvi †Pbv gvbyl Av‡Q, hv‡ev Zvi evwo|Õ A_©vr †iRv‡K G‡Kev‡i wb‡Ri evwo‡ZB G‡b nvwRi Ki‡Z n‡jv| Mvwo _vwg‡q ejj, ÔGB †Zvgvi R½‡ji †gjv, Gevi Kvi evwo hv‡e e‡jv?Õ †iRvi cÖkœ ï‡b †jvKUv wb‡Ri eD‡qi Kv‡bi Kv‡Q gyL wb‡q ejj Kx †hb| Gi g‡a¨B wfo R‡g †M‡Q †ek| AwLj `vm G‡jb| G‡jb evmy ˆeivMx| iwng‡K WvK Kiv‡bv n‡jv evwo †_‡K| AwLj `v‡mi WvK ï‡b iwng AevK Lye| A‡bK w`b n‡jv RvnvR †_‡K †Zj bvgv‡Z hvqwb †m, Zvn‡j nVvr †Kb? iwng‡K WvKvi KviY †evSv †Mj c‡i| Giv †Nvovgvivi| Mv‡Oi `vc‡U Ni cvwbi Zjvq| iwn‡gi k¦ïievwoI

†Zv †mLv‡b| iwng‡K †`wL‡q Rvb‡Z PvIqv n‡jv, †P‡b wKbv| WvK Kiv‡bv n‡jv Ii eD‡KI| bv, Iiv †KDB †P‡b bv KvD‡K| Zvn‡j? Gevi †iRvi gv-B ejj, ÔivZUv KvUvK GLv‡b, Kvj †`Lv hv‡e| eDUvi ev”Pv Av‡Q †c‡U|Õ †m-me eQi wZb-Pvi Av‡MKvi K_v| Kv‡qg †gvjøv m¤^‡Ü Avi we‡kl wKQyB Avi Kv‡iv g‡b †bB| Avm‡j MÖv‡gi GZUvB evB‡i hw` Zzwg _v‡Kv, Avi MÖv‡gi †Kv‡bv e¨vcv‡i †Zvgv‡K hw` bv cvq, Zvn‡j †KD Avi Kxfv‡eB ev g‡b ivL‡e †Zvgv‡K? eo‡Rvi hvi hvi gv‡Qi †bŠKv Av‡Q ZvivB| Zv‡`iB ïay g‡b ivL‡Z nq Kv‡qg †gvjøv‡K| PicvUv ev LvjcvUv †h RvjB †nvK Kv‡qg †gvjøv‡K WvK‡Z n‡eB| ejv hvq, Kv‡qg †gvjøvi Pvwn`v Av‡Q| LvU‡Z cv‡i †jvKUv, mvnm Lye| cxiLvwji R½j ev j²xi Lvj, †hLv‡bB †nvK †mB Mfxi iv‡Z nv‡Z GKUv gkvj w`‡q †Q‡o `vI, I wVK ivÿz‡m nuv Kiv R½‡ji w`‡K Lv‡ji †kl gv_v eivei gvQ Kz‡ov‡Z QyU‡e| mvc e‡jv ev evN ev Kzwgi Ñ wKQy‡ZB Ii MÖvn¨ †bB †Kv‡bv| †Mj cÂv‡q‡Z Ii bvg †Zvjvi K_v D‡VwQj GKevi| wmwcGg, GmBDwm ev Z…Yg~j Kv‡iv G‡ÿ‡Î evav wQj bv †Kv‡bv| †ePviv Av‡Q hLb GLv‡b GKUv AšÍZ KvMRI _vKzK| ZvQvov Ni A¨vjU n‡j Zvi Rb¨I †Zv KvMR jvM‡e GKUv| ÔAv‡M †fv‡U bvg D‡VwQj †Zvi? †fvU w`‡qwQj †Kv‡bv w`b?Õ †fvU w`‡q‡Q †evSv †Mj| †Kbbv, AwLj `vm G‡Kev‡i jvB‡b `uvov‡bv †_‡K wmøc †bIqv ev †evZvg †Ucvi meKUv ch©vq a‡i a‡i wR‡Ám K‡i DËi wb‡q‡Qb| ÔQweIjv KvW© wQj †Zvi?Õ AwLj `vm G‡Kev‡i wb‡Ri †fvUvi KvW© †`wL‡qB wR‡Ám K‡i‡Qb I‡K| bv, wVK DËi w`‡Z cvi‡Q bv wKQy‡ZB| Ôeqm KZ †Zvi, ej‡Z cviwe? Av‡M †hLv‡b wQwj †mLvb †_‡K KvMR Avb‡Z cviwe †Kv‡bv?Õ Ii K_vq, GK iv‡Z G‡Kev‡i nVvr K‡iB I‡`i Ni ...| Ôe¨vUv, nvev bvwK, cy‡iv ej‡Z cvwim bv?Õ cvk †_‡K †KD GKRb Ii eD‡qi K_v Zz‡j Rvb‡Z †P‡qwQj, eD‡qi †c‡U †Zv ev”Pv wb‡q G‡mwQwj, G eD †Kv_vq †cwj ZzB? †ek fv‡jv cÖkœ †Zv! AwLj `vm AevK n‡jb Lye| wVKB †Zv| ÔZzB ejwj, nVvr K‡iB IB Ni ... †mUv Z‡e n‡jv K‡e?

GLv‡b hLb Gwj, ZLb †Zvi eD‡qi cuvP-Q gv‡mi †cU, Zvi gv‡b AšÍZ gvm Av‡UK Av‡M we‡q n‡q‡Q †Zv‡`i| Gevi ej, K‡e we‡q n‡jv, ev †K we‡q w`‡jv, gv‡b we‡qi e¨e¯’vUv Kij †K?Õ †KDB bvwK e¨e¯’v K‡i †`qwb| gv‡b we‡qB nqwb I‡`i| KZ K_v †h †Mvcb _v‡K gvby‡li! †Kv‡bvg‡Z cÖvY euvwP‡q w`b mv‡ZK bvwK ILv‡bB gv‡b †Nvovgvivi †mB wb‡Ri MÖv‡gB KvwU‡q‡Q Kv‡qg| Gici †KD R½‡ji K_v ejvq ...| Ô†Zvi eD?Õ Ii m‡½ †`Lv 8 b¤^i jv‡Ui Nv‡U| †jvKUv‡K Zvi gv‡b hZUv mnR fvev wM‡qwQj ZZUv mnR bq| ZvQvov I Av‡`Š †Nvovgvivi †jvK wKbv ZviB ev wVK wK? cy‡ivUvB †Zv evbv‡bv Mí n‡Z cv‡i| hv MvÆv‡MvÆv †Pnviv Avi hv mvnm Zv‡Z †Zv I‡K Lye mnR †jvK Avi g‡b n‡”Q bv GLb| kvjv †Kv_vI WvKvwZ-dvKvwZ K‡i ev cqmv wb‡q gvW©vi K‡i GLv‡b jy‡Kv‡Z G‡m‡Q wKbv †K Rv‡b? Kv‡qg †gvjøv‡K NuvUv‡bv n‡jv bv Avi| wVK n‡jv, †Nvovgviv‡Z iwn‡gi k¦ïievwo hLb, ZLb I‡KB GKevi †LuvR wb‡Z cvVv‡bv n‡e| GKUv †jv‡Ki

hZB Nievwo Zwj‡q hvK, †`kevwoi †Kv‡bv KvMR _vK‡e bv Zvi Kv‡Q, GUv nq? cÂv‡q‡Zi Kv‡Q PvB‡j w`Z bv †Kv‡bv KvMR? iwng ejj, Ii k¦ï‡iivI bvwK GLv‡b _v‡K bv Avi| ÔZvn‡j _v‡K †Kv_vq?Õ †m bvwK IiI Rvbv †bB wVKg‡Zv| ÔZvi gv‡b ZzB k¦ïievwo hvm bv? †Zvi eD?Õ Ôhv‡e Kx fv‡e? †klevi k¦ïievwo wM‡q cv‡ki evwoi jwZdv‡K Zz‡j Avbj bv, IB †h Ii `yB b¤^i eD, Avi hvq ILv‡b? ZvQvov GLvb †_‡K †Nvovgviv hvIqvi SÅvU wK Kg? GLvb †_‡K †gvUif¨v‡b hvI gv‡Si †Lqv, Gici f¨v‡b ivqw`wN| ILvb †_‡K ev‡m †nvK wK A‡Uv‡Z gayivcyi †÷kb, ILvb †_‡K bvgLvbv †jvKv‡j KvKØxc, ILvb †_‡K †Uv‡Uv‡Z 8 b¤^i jvU, Gici fUfwU| cy‡iv GK †ejvi e¨vcvi, Avi UvKv? LvIqv wb‡q GK-GKR‡bi AšÍZ `y‡kv| `yR‡bi Pvi‡kv| Kv‡qg †gvjøvi K_v myZivs fz‡jB †h‡Z nq mevB‡K| GgbwK Ii e¨vcv‡i †LuvRLei wb‡q Avmvi Rb¨ iwng‡K cvVv‡bvi K_vI Avi Kv‡iv g‡b _v‡K bv| wKš‘ IB †h, wKQy gvby‡li nVvr nVvr K‡i G‡Kev‡i fzm K‡i †R‡M IVvi Af¨vm _v‡K Ggb| nq‡Zv wb‡Ri B”Qvq bq, Zey ...| GB †hgb Kv‡qg †gvjøv e¨vUv Kxfv‡e Kxfv‡e †R‡M DVj †di| nVvr K‡iB GKw`b wewWI mv‡ne †`Lv Ki‡Z ej‡jb AwLj `vm‡K| ej‡jb, ÔLye Av‡R©›U|Õ Kx e¨vcvi? bv, †dvb G‡mwQj GmwWI g¨vWv‡gi KvQ †_‡K| G‡Kev‡i wb‡Ri Mjvi| A¨vjU‡g›U G‡m †M‡Q N‡ii| wewWI ej‡jb, ÔAvcbv‡`i wj‡÷ †Zv †`LwQ bvg †bB Kv‡qg †gvjøvi, GmBDwm ev Z…Yg~‡ji wj‡÷I †bB, A_P g¨vWvg e‡j‡Qb Kv‡q‡gi N‡ii e¨vcviUv me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q wePvi Ki‡Z| wnmveg‡Zv Avcbvi MÖvg cÂv‡q‡Zi k-Pv‡i‡Ki g‡Zv Ni cvIqvi K_v, Gevi Gi ga¨ †_‡K †hfv‡eB †nvK Kv‡qg †gvjøvi Rb¨ ...|Õ ÔwKš‘ m¨vi Ii †Zv wf‡UgvwUB †bB †Kv‡bv MÖv‡g, ZvQvov KvMR? †Kv‡bv WKz‡g›UB †bB| †fvUvi KvW©-Avavi KvW© wKQy †bB|Õ Ô†m †Zv Avwg Rvwb bv, Avcwb eyw×gvb gvbyl, g¨vWv‡gi GKUv K_v ivLvi g~j¨ †Zv Avcwb †ev‡Sb, †ev‡Sb bv?Õ AwLj `vm AvR Pwjøk eQi a‡i ivRbxwZ Ki‡Qb| wmwcG‡gi GB Lvivc evRv‡iI wZwb wR‡Z‡Qb| evRvi Lvivc, ZvB GLb Avi

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Ah_v Sv‡gjvq Rovb bv †Kv‡bv| Z…Yg~‡ji w`b GLb| †h †Kv‡bvfv‡eB Zuv‡K GLb ïay wU‡K _vK‡Z n‡e| GZw`b wUwK‡q ivLv `kR‡bi †`o‡kv weNv †fwoi Rwg Gevi Avi nv‡Z ivLv hv‡e bv| Sv‡gjv‡Z Rov‡Z PvB‡eb bv AwLj `vm| mevB‡K hvi hvi UvKv wnmve K‡i wb‡q †h‡Z ej‡Qb| Avi RwgI| MÖv‡gi gvbyl GKKv‡j Zuv‡K fq †c‡jI GLb Zuv‡K fv‡jvev‡m| Z…Yg~j ev GmBDwmi †jv‡KivI NuvUvq bv Zuv‡K| ïay GmwWI †Kb, wewWI mv‡ne‡KI nv‡Z ivL‡j Kx Kx myweav nq, Zv wZwb fv‡jvB Rv‡bb| ÔKx e‡jb, Dcvq Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv †Kv‡bv?Õ ÔDcvq Av‡Q wVKB, Z‡e cÖav‡bi m‡½ e‡m wVK K‡i wb‡Z n‡e| †ev‡Sb †Zv, G †Zv Avgv‡`i cÂv‡qZ bq, Avgv‡`i w`b n‡j Avwg Gÿzwb K_v w`‡q †hZvg, wKQy KvR †h AvBb †g‡b m¤¢e bq Zv Avgvi g‡Zv Rv‡bb AvcwbI, nu¨v, Avwg fv‡jv Kv‡Ri K_vB ejwQ ...|Õ GmBDwmi cÖavb‡K wb‡q G‡Kev‡i wewWIi N‡iB emv n‡jv| cÖavb m¾b gvbyl| AwLjeveyi `xN©w`‡bi †Pbv| wK‡kvix‡gvnbcy‡ii gvbyl| cÖvBgvwi ¯‹z‡j gv÷vwi K‡i GLb wiUvqvi K‡i‡Qb| wZwb ivwR n‡jb GK K_v‡ZB| Kv‡qg †gvjøvi K_v ï‡b‡Qb wZwbI| Ggb †jvK Ni cv‡e bv, Zv nq? mgm¨v †mB KvM‡Ri| Dcvq †Zv GKUvB ...| Dcvq †h GKUvB Ges GKUvB ïaygvÎ Zv AwLjeveyI Rv‡bb| A_©vr A‡b¨i G‡Kev‡i AvBwb Rwgi bv‡g Ni A¨vjU Ki‡Z n‡e| †mLv‡b Ni IVvi ci †mB Ni n¯ÍvšÍi Ki‡Z n‡e Kv‡qg‡K| wVK n‡jv Ni A¨vjU n‡e AwLj `v‡mi bv‡gB| MxZvÄwji GK jvL Pwjøk nvRv‡ii GK jvL w`‡q Ni n‡e, Avi evwK Pwjøk nvRvi Rwgi `vg wnmv‡e w`‡q w`‡Z n‡e AwLjevey‡K| wKš‘ GUv Rvbv‡Z n‡e bv Kv‡qg‡K? Rvbv‡bvB †Zv DwPZ| hw`I KvMRc‡Î _vK‡e bv wKQyB, Zey ...| ÔKv‡qg, GB Kv‡qg?Õ bv, AvR Avi wb‡P bvg‡eb bv AwLj `vm| iweDj‡K wb‡q G‡m‡Qb m‡½| Ii †bŠKv‡ZI gv‡S g‡a¨ Rvj Ki‡Z hvq Kv‡qg| †mB g¨vWv‡gi Avmvi w`b †_‡KB Kv‡q‡gi NiUv‡K †`L‡j †Kgb Mv wkiwki K‡i AwLjeveyi| Pvicv‡k NyiNyi Ki‡Q evN, eb‡KD‡U †Qvej cvjUv‡”Q N‡i, fvUvi mgq †iv` †cvnv‡”Q Kzwgi| Kxfv‡e _v‡K †jvKUv? w`‡bi †ejv‡ZB †hLv‡b GKv †KD Avm‡e bv, †mLv‡b ivZwe‡i‡Z Rvj †m‡i gvQ evQvevwQi ci Kxfv‡e GKUv †jvK GKv ..., GKUv UP© Aewa _vK‡e bv nv‡Z| ev Ii eDev”Pvi K_v fv‡ev, Kxfv‡e mvivUv w`b GKv GKv GgbwK Kv‡qg N‡i bv wdi‡j iv‡Zi ci ivZ ...| iweDj ejj, Ô†b‡g †`wL Avwg|Õ bvgj iweDj| N‡ii gv_vq GmBDwm-wmwcGg-Z…Yg~j| nvIqvq kã D‡V‡Q †ek| didi-didi †mjvB¸wj AvjMv n‡q †M‡Q wbN©vr| Miv‡bi †Mvovq wM‡q nuvK gvij iweDj, ÔKv‡qg, GB Kv‡qg|Õ ÔeD †bB Ii, ev ev”Pv?Õ ÔAv‡Q nq‡Zv, f‡qi †Vjvq †Kvb †Kv‡Y ¸u‡R Av‡Q †K Rv‡b? Ni †Zv n‡e Avcbvi Rwg‡Z, A¨vjUI n‡e Avcbvi bv‡g, Z‡e Ii Avi Kx `iKvi? Ni nIqvi ci †`Lv hv‡e, Pjyb †Zv GLb| GLv‡b GB R½‡j GKv GKUv †g‡q‡Q‡j ...|Õ mewRi Pvl Pj‡Q GLb| gv‡Ni VvÛv| †ejvq †ejvq Nywg‡q †fviiv‡Zi Av‡MB Rwg‡Z bvg‡Z n‡e| mewR †Zvjv, e¯Ívew›` Kiv, Gici f¨v‡b DwV‡q †mB kwbev‡ii evRvi| iweDj ejj,

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Ôhvi Ni Zvi D‡Ïk †bB, gv_ve¨_v Avgv‡`i|Õ Ôbv †i, Gi m‡½ †RwUi fvM¨I Rwo‡q, g¨vWvg wb‡R †LuvR wb‡”Q, eywSm wKQy? mevi bv n‡jI Av‡M Kv‡q‡gi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z n‡e GKUv|Õ Gevi GKvB G‡m‡Qb AwLj `vm| dv÷ j‡Ui mËi nvRvi Xz‡K †M‡Q e¨vs‡K| wewWI ev GmwWIi GZ AvMÖn hLb evwK UvKv XzK‡ZI Sv‡gjv n‡e bv †Zgb| GB mËi nvRv‡ii Pwjøk nvRvi ïay ZuviB, evwK wZwik Kv‡q‡gi cvIqvi K_v| GB wZwi‡k †Zv Avi †g‡S‡Z BU †djv m¤¢e bq, GUv Rv‡b mevB, A_©vr †h-†Kv‡bv ˆZwi n‡Z _vKv evwoi Qwe Zz‡j Rgv w`‡jB n‡jv| ÔKv‡qg, GB Kv‡qg?Õ N‡ii gv_v †_‡K †mB e¨vbvi¸wj D‡o †Kv_vq †Kv_vq Qwo‡q| AwLj `vm †`‡Lb Zuvi n‡q †fvU PvIqv Kv‡¯Í-nvZzwoi e¨vbviUv Kxfv‡e Kxfv‡e GKUv †MIqvMv‡Qi Wv‡j AvU‡K| N‡ii gv_vq GgbwK †mB GmBDwmi UP© ev Z…Yg~‡ji Nvmdzj gvK©v e¨vbvi¸wji GKUvI †bB Avi| ÔKv‡qg, GB Kv‡qg?Õ N‡ii Ae¯’v †`‡L GLv‡b Avi †KD _v‡K e‡j †Zv g‡b n‡”Q bv| Kv‡iv _vKvi Rb¨ Qv` †Zv _vK‡Z n‡e GKUv, gv‡b †iv`e„wói nvZ †_‡K ..., gv_vi Ici †h wKQyiB †nvK ...| ev †`qvj? GKUv †Niv‡Uvc e‡j wKQy? mvnm K‡i GKv GKvB wb‡P bvg‡jb AwLj `vm| †Rvqvi †kl n‡jI Rj GL‡bv bv‡gwb cy‡ivcywi| noKv‡Z wM‡q GKUv evB‡bi Wvj a‡i †Kv‡bvg‡Z mvgjv‡jb wb‡R‡K| ÔKv‡qg, GB Kv‡qg?Õ Kv‡q‡gi eDUvi bvg Rvb‡jI n‡Zv| N‡ii gv_vi e¨vbvi¸wj D‡o †M‡jI Pvicv‡ki cøvw÷K †ccvi¸wj Kxfv‡e i‡q †M‡Q GL‡bv| ÔGB Kv‡qg?Õ Miv‡bi †b‡g _vKv GKUv Wvj AuvK‡o N‡ii G‡Kev‡i Kv‡Q wM‡q †W‡K DV‡jb, ÔKv‡qg, GB Kv‡qg?Õ Ii eD wK Z‡e ev”PvUv‡K wb‡q fq †c‡q †Kv‡bv cøvw÷K †ccv‡ii Mv‡q †j‡Þ jywK‡q †i‡L‡Q wb‡R‡K? c`©vi g‡Zv K‡i Szwj‡q ivLv GKUv cøvw÷K †ccvi‡K Zz‡j ai‡Z wM‡q AwLjevey eyS‡jb IUv AvjMvB G‡Kev‡i| cy‡iv cøvw÷KUvB SziSzi K‡i gvwU‡Z L‡m coj| Avi L‡m co‡ZB N‡ii †fZiUv †Pv‡L coj Zuvi| Miv‡bi GKUv †PŠwK| Zvi Ici †Quov Avi Rj c‡o c‡P Kv‡Vi m‡½ †j‡Þ hvIqv GKUv Pv`‡ii g‡Zv wKQy| ÔKv‡qg? GB Kv‡qg?Õ wewWI mv‡ne ï‡b ej‡jb, ÔZ‡e Avi Avcwb Kx Ki‡eb, †P‡c hvb| GUv †Zv BjwjM¨vjB wQj, ZvB bv? Qwe Rgv K‡i w`‡q‡Qb †Zv? †m‡KÛ jU mvg‡bi mßv‡nB ...| miKv‡ii UvKv †Zv Avi IBfv‡e †diZ †`Iqv hvq bv, `iKv‡i w`‡q †`‡eb Mwie †jvK‡K, Kx e‡jb?Õ cÖavb GmBDwmi n‡j Kx n‡e m¤§vb †`b AwLjevey‡K| K_v †kv‡bb| cÂv‡qZ Awd‡m †`Lv nIqvq Rvb‡Z PvB‡jb, ÔKx Lei Kv‡qg †gvjøvi?Õ wR‡Ám K‡i wZwb Aek¨ Avi DËi †kvbvi g‡Zv mgq w`‡Z cvi‡jb bv| Pvicv‡k we¯Íi †jvK| AwLj `v‡miB ev AZ ejvi g‡Zv mgq †Kv_vq, `y‡Uv iv¯Ív XvjvB n‡e, AvgMv‡Qi UvKv Avm‡Q Avi me‡P‡q eo K_v, cy‡ei ev`vi †RwUNv‡Ui IqvK© AW©viUvI ...| Ôfv‡jv, fv‡jvB Av‡Q Kv‡qg †gvjøv|Õ r

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Zwg‡ii evc, ïwb‡Rb, Kx meŸbv‡k K`v‡Mv| Zzwg bv nq hvBI bv| QvZvi gv_vq euvav †evPKvUv igRvb dwKi Kuv‡a Zz‡j‡Q gvÎ| Ggb mgq †cQb †_‡K evav coj| Zv‡K Avi _vgvq †K| gyL †Zv gyL bq, `yavix KivZ| ivM‡j Zvi gy‡L fv‡jv K_v †KD †kv‡bwb †Kv‡bvw`b| bvg igRvb n‡j Kx n‡e, Zv‡K †ivRv Ki‡Z †KD †`‡L‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| igRvb QvZvi †gKvi| QvZv †givgZ K‡i MÖvg †ewo‡q| wZbw`b Uvbv el©vi ci AvKvk dm©v n‡ZB QvZv †givg‡Zi †euvPKv mvwR‡q Kuv‡a Zz‡j cÖ_g avc w`‡q‡Q| Avi †mB ïfÿ‡YB †cQb-WvK coj| Kogwo‡q †PvL ivwO‡q †cQb wd‡i eD‡qi w`‡K ZvKvj GKevi| eD †evanq †Lqvj K‡iwb| K‡iwb e‡jB cybivq Kx GKUv ejvi Rb¨ nvZ DuwP‡q‡Q gvÎ| Agwb igRv‡bi ¯^iƒc cÖKvk †cj Ñ gvwM RyqvqvB _v‡K| †eËwgR gvwM wPjøvm K¨vb| `¨v‡MvRy wKej cv evovqwR| Agwb gvwMi nvgjvwb DW‡jv| Ñ Av‡i ev‡ivRvBZ¨v Zzi fv‡jvi K¨v‡bB ey‡jvwR| bv ïb‡j hv; Zzi bv‡½iv Vvcv‡ewb| Gevi GKUz Pzc‡m †Mj igRvb| Kuva †_‡K †euvPKvUv bvwg‡q ivLj| wewo‡Z Av¸b w`‡q emj wbgMv‡Qi wkK‡o| eD Kv‡Q G‡jv| igRvb eD‡qi w`‡K ZvKv‡ZB eD ejj Ñ ïwb‡Rb, wMqv‡mvK gvb‡l Zvovqv awiR‡jv| Kz‡bv iæKz‡g Rvb wjqv cvjvBqv Avwm‡R| Ñ K¨v, wMqvm Avevi Kzb gvwMi N‡ivZ XzwK‡Rv‡jv? Ñ gi`Uvi Lvwj e¨vZvj¨v K`v| fv‡jv KBiv ï‡bK Av‡M, bv ïb‡ZB gwik b¨v| IB`¨v Pviw`K QvIqvj aivi nc D‡Wwb? wMqvmK gvbyl QvIqvj aiv gy‡b Kwi‡Rv‡jv| k¨vUv dvUvBqv w`‡R gy‡b nq| Gevi wKQyUv _gKv‡jv igRvb| mnmv gy‡L wKQy ej‡Z bv cvi‡jI nvRv‡iv cÖkœ‡iLv dz‡U DVj gyLveq‡e|

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wMqvm kxj-cvUv‡Z avi Kv‡U| Zvi Ici GLb avi KvUvi †gŠmyg| c‡b‡iv w`b ev‡` †Kvievwb C`| eD-†ewUiv ej‡Z †M‡j gyL †P‡q Av‡Q Zvi| †KD Pvj w`‡q †KD UvKv w`‡q| cuvP evwo Nyi‡ZB e¨vMUv dz‡j D‡VwQj| Qq b¤^i evwo‡Z NUbvUv NUj| wZb eQ‡ii GK wkï cvUv‡Z avi KvUv †`LwQj| G‡Kev‡i †h Kv‡Q wQj, ZvI bq| LvwbK `~‡iB wQj| Zey GKUv Svj-†gkv‡bv KzwP wM‡q coj wkïwUi †Pv‡L| Agwb wkïwU wPwjø‡q DVj evev‡iv-gv‡iv e‡j| `ªæZ †ewi‡q G‡jv Zvi gv; Av‡iv cuvP gv| wkïwUi evc evwo‡Z bv _vK‡jI †`Š‡o Avmv‡Z ev‡ci Afve c‡owb| mevB G‡m wkï‡K †P‡c aij| †Pv‡Li R¡vjvi m‡½ nvRv‡iv cÖ‡kœi R¡vjv wgk‡j wkïwU wngwkg †L‡q

AjsKiY : †iv‡Kqv myjZvbv `g AvUKvi Dcvq| wKQy ej‡Z cvij bv| ïay nvZ-Bkvivq †`wL‡q w`‡jv cvUv‡Z aviKvUvi w`‡K| wkïwU cvUv †`Lvj bv aviKvUv †jvKUv‡K †`Lvj Zv †evSv †Mj bv| Z‡e mevB eySj †jvKUv‡KB †`Lvj| Agwb GK cwÐZ gyL dm‡K e‡j †djj Ñ I kvjv †Q‡jaiv| G‡K Szjv‡Z fi‡Z PvB‡Rv‡jv| gvi mgyw›`K| eyw×gvb wMqvm| †`Š‡o cvjvqwb| †m `uvwo‡q †_‡KB `y-Pvi‡U wKj-Nywm nRg Kij| Avi evievi wPwjø‡q †Mj Ñ nvwg †Q‡jaiv jq, nvwg †Q‡jaiv jq| Ae‡k‡l GK e„× G‡m mevB‡K _vgvj| GK‡PvU wbj mevB‡K| Z‡e Gi Av‡MB wMqv‡mi hv n‡q‡Q, Zv Lye GKUv g›` bq|

wMqvm wd‡i G‡m‡Q evwo‡Z| GB K_v¸‡jvB MoMo K‡i e‡j †djj Zwg‡ii gv| igRvb †Kv‡bv iv-kã bv K‡iB nv K‡i ïbj K_v¸‡jv| †ek K‡qKUv Akøxj Mvj cvoj AvKv‡ki w`‡K ZvwK‡q| Mvwji IRb GZUvB †ewk †h, evZvmI †evanq †ewk`~i wb‡q †h‡Z cvi‡e bv| Ggb mgq GKUv †KvwKj †W‡K DVj| †KvwK‡jiI mgqÁvb †jvc †c‡q‡Q| el©v‡ZI †KvwKj Wv‡K †eïgvi| GUv AvMvg bv bvgjv, Zv wnmv‡e †g‡j bv| Z‡e WvKUv‡Z AZUv im †bB| wKQyUv LmL‡m| igRv‡bi Kv‡Q †mB WvK Aek¨ Kv‡Ki g‡ZvB †kvbvj| Iciw`‡K ZvKv‡ZB wVK †`L‡Z †cj †KvwKjUv‡K| GKUv wXj Zz‡j †mvRv †KvwKj‡K gvij| jÿ¨åó n‡jI cvjvj †KvwKj| Ômgyw›` Zzgvi mygq jv‡M

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bv| is jvBMvB _v‡K Zzgvi| fiv el©v‡ZI Zzgvi WvKvWvwK|Õ Av‡iv nvRviI Mvwj w`‡jv Zwg‡ii evc| †kl MvwjUv w`‡jv wKw¯Íi gv÷vi‡K| Ñ ÔIB kvjv †Zv wVK mygqgy‡Zv Avm‡ewb| †m †Zv Avi ïb‡e bv, nvwg Kv‡gvZ hvB‡Z cvwiwb|Õ Zvi †euvPKvUv Zwg‡ii gv‡K w`‡q †m e‡m _vKj Av‡iv wKQyÿY| G GK AvRe cvov| g~j MÖvg †_‡K `j‡QvUv cvov| MÖv‡gi †k‡l wM‡q K‡qKUv av‡bi fzuB cvi n‡jB †mB cvov| †jv‡K bvg w`‡q‡Q nVvrcvov| GKUv †QvU cyKz‡ii Pviavi w`‡q K‡qKwU evwo| †QvU †QvU evwo| Av‡Q gymjgvb, Av‡Q wn›`y, Avi Av‡Q `yB Ni cvnvwoqv| cyKziUv e¨w³gvwjKvbvq n‡jI Gi Pviavi n‡jv Lvm| GUvI GK AvRe NUbv| miKvwi e¨e¯’vcbvq GB emwZiv wZb kZvsk K‡i Rwg cËb wb‡q‡Q| Zviv f‚wgnxb wQj; GLb f‚wgi gvwjK n‡q‡Q| nVvrcvov‡K †KD †KD AvRe cvovI e‡j| Kx K‡i †h gvwbK‡Rvo¸‡jv GK RvqMvq Ry‡U‡Q, †mUv †f‡e K‚j cvq bv wfbcvovi gvbyl| wMqvm cvUvq avi Kv‡U, igRvb QvZv †givgZ K‡i, Zvivc` C` mvg‡b †i‡L GKUv c¨v‡Wj †gwkb wK‡b‡Q| A‡¯¿ avi †`evi c¨v‡Wj †gwkb| GbwRI †_‡K †jvb wb‡q wK‡b‡Q| Kó wms `yB eQi wb‡LuvR _vKvi ci MZ gv‡m wd‡i‡Q| Z‡e Lvwj nv‡Z †d‡iwb| gywbqv‡K wb‡q wd‡i‡Q| gywbqv evb‡ii bvg| †m GLb w`we¨ evbibvP †`wL‡q †eovq MÖv‡g MÖv‡g| Avq-†ivRMvi g›` bq| eDfvM¨, wms G‡Z gnvLywk| `yeQi a‡i †L‡q bv †L‡q K¼vj nIqvi `kv fzj‡Z e‡m‡Q GLb| fzwU eveyj eid †e‡P msmvi Pvjvq| AvR GB ¯‹zj †Zv Kvj wfbœ ¯‹zj| cvovi g‡a¨I eD-†ewU Lvq| Pvj w`‡q, Mg w`‡q, Avjy w`‡q wKsev UvKv w`‡q| wbwLj Avi AwLj, GB `yB wLj wg‡j †Zv ej‡Z †M‡j AvPv‡ii d¨v±wi w`‡q‡Q| GB `yB fvB Avi Zv‡`i eD-ev”Pv wg‡j Pvjvq d¨v±wi| GK mßv‡n PvjZv †Zv Avi mßv‡n Avg| Avevi Ab¨ mßv‡n eiB| wbwLj hw` hvq cy‡e, Z‡e AwLj hvq cwð‡g| ïµevi Zv‡`i QywUi w`b| ¯‹zj eÜ| IBw`b evwoi KvR mv‡i| ej‡Z †M‡j AvMvgx Qqw`‡bi KvR GB GKw`‡b mv‡i| †`kRy‡o GLb GKUvB ¸Re| ¸ReI †h GZ RxešÍ n‡q Qov‡Z cv‡i Zv Gi Av‡M `¨v‡Lwb †KD| Le‡ii KvMR, GdGg †iwWI, wUwfi c`©vq, Lei GLb GKUvB| ¸R‡ei Lei| ¸Re‡K mvg‡b †i‡LB N‡U hv‡”Q G‡Ki ci GK NUbv| AvZ¼ Qwo‡q‡Q ivRavbx †_‡K ARMÖvg ch©šÍ| AvZ¼ ¯‹zjco–qv wkïi gv‡qi g‡b, wkÿ‡Ki g‡b, wcq‡bi g‡b, `v‡ivqv‡bi g‡b| AvPvi, eid, dzPKv ev ev‡ivfvRv †ePv gvgvi g‡bI| Zv‡`i em‡Z †`Iqv n‡”Q bv ¯‹z‡ji †M‡U| Zviv GLb evwo‡Z wSgy‡”Q| fve‡Q weKí Kv‡Ri K_v| AvZ¼ meLv‡b| AvZ¼ cÖav‡bi g‡b, AvZ¼ mnKvixi g‡b| AvZ¼ Avevi fvM¨ wms‡qi g‡b| AvZ¼ GKUvB, †Q‡jaiv| cÙv †mZz ˆZwi‡Z gv_v jvM‡e| A‡bK gv_v| GB ¸ReB GLb †`kRy‡o| †Q‡jaiv m‡›`‡n MYwcUzwbi NUbv NU‡Q cÖvqB| cÖvYI †M‡Q A‡b‡Ki| we`¨vj‡q wkÿv_x©i Dcw¯’wZI K‡g‡Q h‡_ó| cÖ_‡g ¸ReUv Kxfv‡e ïiæ n‡jv, †K ev Kviv ïiæ Kij, †Kvb D‡Ï‡k¨ Kij Zvi Zjvwb GL‡bv cvIqv hvqwb| GLb Avi †Luv‡RI bv †KD| Z‡e ¸ReUv mZ¨ n‡q †Ru‡K e‡m‡Q mevi g‡b| ¯‹z‡j ev †KvwPs‡q wbR mšÍvb‡K Avb‡Z wM‡qI fq wb‡q _vK‡Z nq AwffveK‡K| bv Rvwb Zv‡K †Q‡jaiv e‡j †Z‡o Av‡m †KD| ivRavbxi evÇvq †iby‡K †g‡i †djvi ci fqUv Av‡iv k³ Avmb †M‡o‡Q| GB ¸Re Av‡iv †ewk Kv‡jv Qvqv n‡q Av‡óc„‡ô AuvK‡o a‡i‡Q G-cvov‡K| nVvrcvov‡K| GKUv wSgywb mevi g‡b|

86

†kvKv”Qbœ mevB| GB †kvKUv Av‡iv eo nIqvi KviY, GB cvovi cÖwZwU cwiev‡iB Xz‡K Av‡Q GbwRIi FY| Kv‡iv `ywU, Kv‡iv wZbwU| mvßvwnK wKw¯Íi wnmve ev”Pv nviv‡bv wd‡Oi g‡Zv gv_vi Ici ebeb K‡i †Nv‡i| GbwRI¸‡jvI Zv‡`i †jvb †`q †Kv‡bv AvcwË QvovB| GB cvovi mybvg Av‡Q, Giv wKw¯Í wgm K‡i bv| mevB ÿz‡` e¨emvqx| KuvPv UvKv| eo K_v, GK ˆLjv‡b em‡j mevi UvKv cvIqv hvq| GLb me Dj‡Uv| †Q‡jaiv ¸R‡ei RyRy MÖvm K‡i‡Q me| mvßvwnK wKw¯Í †KD w`‡Z cvi‡Q, †KD cvi‡Q bv| Puv`wb ivZ| c~wY©gv †M‡Q MZKvj| nVvrcvovi mevB AvR GK RvqMvq e‡m‡Q; cyi‡bv †ZuZzjMv‡Qi wb‡P| GB cvovq me‡P‡q cÖvPxb ej‡Z IB †ZuZzjMvQUvB| Pjgvb mgm¨v wb‡qB e‡m‡Q mevB| igRvb, wMqvm, wbwLj, AwLj, Kó wms, Zvivc`, fzwU eveyj| mevB| `y-GKR‡bi eDI Av‡Q| †RvQbvq fvm‡Q Zvgvg `ywbqv| Ljewj‡q nvm‡Q mvivMÖvg| †ZuZzjMv‡Q emv mv`v eK, SzjšÍ ev`yo, Bu`yi ai‡Z NvcwU †g‡i _vKv †cuPv, jvOj †`Iqv kÖve‡Yi fzuB; `ya-†RvQbvq fvm‡Q me| AÜKvi ïay †ZuZzjMv‡Qi †Mvovq| AÜKvi e‡m _vKv gvbyl¸‡jvi mvg‡b, wc‡Q, Wv‡b, euv‡q| Pviw`‡K| Zv‡`i gv_vi Ici hg n‡q e‡m‡Q wKw¯Íi kvwgqvbv| bv †L‡q w`b cvi Kiv hvq, wKw¯Í bv w`‡q bq| K_v IVvj Zvivc`| Zvi ZvovUv †ewk| Zvivc`i wKw¯Í mßv‡n `y‡Uv| †f‡ewQj GB †gŠmy‡gi †ivRMv‡i GKUv †jvb †kva Ki‡e| GB †f‡eB avi †`Iqvi †gwkbUv K‡iwQj| †Kvievwbi Av‡M eo e¨emv n‡e| MÖvg Nyi‡jB UvKv| cÖwZwU c¨v‡W‡j c¨v‡W‡j UvKv| †jvnv Avi cv_‡ii Nl©‡Y †hfv‡e dzjwK Qy‡U cvjvq, wVK †mfv‡eB UvKv Zvi †KuvPvq Av‡m| wKš‘ `yw`b †h‡ZB Avi hvIqv n‡jv bv| nvj Ryo‡ZB dv‡j evwo| GB wgwUs‡q me‡P‡q eo igRvb| Zv‡K jÿ¨ K‡iB Zvivc` ejj Ñ Ô`v`v Zzwg mevi eo, ZzwgB GKUv wKRy K‡iv|Õ Ñ Zv nvwg Kx Kigy, NUbv wR †eMwZK| Ñ Zzgvi `k RvMvZ DWv-emv, ZzgvK mevB wP‡b, GKUv wKRy iv¯Ív evBi Ki| nvgiv wR gi‡Z emby| Ñ P‡jK, nvgiv wg¤^v‡ii evwoZ hvB| GK †Kvbv †_‡K movr K‡i K_vUv ejj Kó wms| Ñ `¨vL kvjvi eyw×| GB kvjv, †g¤^vi Kx Ki‡e| DB gvby‡li jvwW Qvb‡e gy‡b nq| KqRybvi nvZ ai‡e| ï‡bv fvB, nvgvi GK K`v| Rvb nviv‡Z cvigy bv| Rvb _vK‡j wKRy bv wKRy KBiv Lvgy| bv LvBqv gvbyl g‡i bv| wMqvm wKQyUv ivM wgwk‡q ejj K_v¸‡jv| Ñ bv LvBqv giey bv fv‡jv K`v; wKš‘K wKw¯Íi gv÷v‡ii Vvc mvgjvey K¨vgb KBiv? Zzgvi †Zv GKUv wKw¯Í, ZvB †PjwK Kv‡Uv‡Rb| nvgvi `yBW¨v, eoRybvi wZbW¨v| AwLj jyw½i GK †Kvbv Svo‡Z Svo‡Z ivM †`wL‡q D‡V `uvovj| Ñ GB mgyw›`, nvwg †PjwK Kv‡UvwR? wKj †Zv LvIwb kvjv; GKevi Nywm LvI ZMb eyS‡eb wb| Ñ `v`v Zzwg _v‡gv †Zv, I P¨vsovi A¨vKbv‡ZB gv_v Mig nq| Kx Kiv †nv‡e ZvB ey‡jv| wbwLj cwi‡ek kvšÍ Ki‡Z PvBj| Zv‡`i Av‡jvPbv cÖvq ga¨ivZ ch©šÍ Pjj| ivZ †cvnv‡jB wKw¯Íevi| †k‡l GB wm×v‡šÍ Zviv †cuŠQvj †h, wKw¯Íi gv÷vi G‡j Zv‡K wb‡q mevB IB GbwRIi Awd‡m hv‡e| g¨v‡bRv‡ii nv‡Z-cv‡q a‡i ej‡e, GKUv gvm wKw¯Íi nvZ †_‡K Zviv †invB †c‡Z Pvq| Av‡iv A‡bK K_vB n‡jv| mvZ-cuvP K_v| Zey K_v P‡j| me‡k‡l me‡P‡q eo A_©nxb NUbvUv NUvj AwLj| AwLj

GZÿY Av‡jvPbv mfv †_‡K m‡i wKQyUv `~‡i wQj| eofvB Zv‡K gv_v Mig e‡j‡Q| GB Awfgv‡bB m‡i _vKv| Z‡e wKQy GKUv fvewQj wbðq| Avi fvebv †_‡KB Ggb GKUv NUbv NUvj| GKUv gvSvwi wXj Zz‡j me©kw³ w`‡q †ZuZzjMv‡Qi WMvq gvij| Avi gy‡L ejj Ñ ÔIB †Zv kvjv †Q‡jaiv|Õ KuK KuK kã Zz‡j K‡qKUv mv`v eK D‡o †Mj| ûZzg‡cuPv NvcwU gvij| Doj bv ev`yoI| D‡V `uvovj mevB| AwLj Avi †mLv‡b `uvovqwb| †mvRv evwo‡Z wM‡q XzKj| igRvb †LuwK‡q ejj Ñ ÔGm‡ei gv‡b nq? kvjvi P¨vovgy Avi M¨vj bv|Õ Ñ bv `v`v, Kw`b _vBKv nvwg `¨v‡MvwR, AwLj evwoZ Lye AkvwšÍ K‡iv‡R| A¨vKbv‡ZB ivBMv hvI‡R| eD‡K GKw`b gvij myÏv| wbwLj cwiw¯’wZ mvg‡j wb‡Z PvBj| Ñ IMj¨v wKRy jq, bvO Kzq¨viv| nv‡ZvZ U¨vKv bvB †Zv, ZvB A¨vgb nI‡R| K_v Avi mvg‡b G¸‡jv bv| †h hvi evwo‡Z XzKj| AwLj evwo‡Z Xz‡KB †mvRv N‡i †Mj| eD AwbZv eviv›`vq| LuywU‡Z †njvb w`‡q myRbx †mjvB Ki‡Q| AwbZvi nv‡Zi Kv‡Ri mybvg Av‡Q| A‡b‡KB A‡bK wKQy †mjvB Ki‡Z †`q| kvwo Kvc‡o dzj †Zvjv, Kvwg‡R dzj †Zvjv wKsev cvÄvwe‡Z| LvUzwb-Zzj¨ gRywi bv †c‡jI AwbZv hZœ wb‡q K‡i KvR¸‡jv|

AwbZvi nvZ a‡i SUKv Uvb w`‡q †g‡S‡Z †d‡j w`‡jv| †g‡q c~wY©gvi Nyg †f‡O †Mj| †mI jvd w`‡q D‡V `uvovj| Zv‡`i SMov wKsev gvivgvwi mvg‡b Avi G‡Mv‡jv bv| Z‡e AwLj †h A¯^vfvweK KvÐUv Kij, Zv n‡jv; `iRvi †Kvbvi jvwVUv wb‡q nuvcv‡Z nuvcv‡Z N‡ii g‡a¨ `uvovj| Zvi †duvcvwbi aib e‡j †`q, eD‡qi †Kvgi wbN©vZ fvO‡e| AwbZv f‡q †g‡Si m‡½ †hb wgwj‡q hvq| c~wY©gvI AuvZ‡K DVj| Gw`‡K AwLj hv Kij, Zv Av‡M wKsev c‡ii †Kv‡bv wKQyi m‡½B wgjj bv| †m †mvRv evwn‡i G‡m nv‡Zi jvwV w`‡q eviv›`vi GK LuywU‡Z evwo gvij| Mv‡qi kw³ GZUzKzI ev` iv‡Lwb| gy‡L D”PviY Kij Ñ Ôkvjv †Q‡jaivi Kx eywjwR|Õ govr K‡i †f‡O †M‡j LuywU| AwbZv †`Š‡o evB‡i G‡jv| †jvKUv wK cvMj n‡q hv‡”Q? wb‡R‡K Acivax fve‡Q AwbZv| evievi wa°vi w`‡jv wb‡R‡K| †Kb †h gv÷v‡ii KvQ †_‡K UvKvUv avi wb‡jv! Av‡iv †Zv K‡qKRb wKw¯Í w`‡Z cv‡iwb †mw`b| Zv‡`i †Zv †Zgb wKQyB nqwb| Avi wKQy n‡jB ev ÿwZ Kx| ¯^vgx †Zv Avi cvM‡ji g‡Zv AvPiY KiZ bv| AwbZvi Kó¸‡jv ey‡Ki g‡a¨B KzÐjx cvwK‡q g‡i| ¯^vgxi Kv‡Q Avm‡Z cv‡i bv †m| AwLj †hb Av‡iv DjUvcvjUv Kx Kx e‡K hvq| Ñ Ôkvjv †Q‡jaiv| Zzi cyKvB gvigy kvjv|Õ Av‡iv e‡j P‡j AwLj| Lvwb‡Ki A_© nq, Lvwb‡Ki nq bv| Z‡e

wbwLj, wMqvm, igRvb, cvovi mevB †h hvi g‡Zv wSgy‡”Q| Avj‡mwgi bq; Aw¯’iZvi wSgywb| mevi †PvL iv¯Ívi w`‡K, †h-iv¯Ív †e‡q wKw¯Íi gv÷vi Avm‡e msmv‡i †VKv w`‡Z Kv‡R jv‡M| AwbZvI N‡i †Mj| ¯^vgxi Kv‡Q wM‡q ejj Ñ ÔfvZ evo‡ev?Õ Ñ bv, ZzB Lv| Ñ K¨vb Zzwg Lv‡eb bv? Ñ nvwg LvBwR, ZzB Lv| cywbœ LvB‡R? †g‡q c~wY©gvi Kv‡Q GwM‡q †Mj AwLj| Ñ cywbœ LvB‡R, wKš‘ ZzgvK Avevi Kzb †Xgwb LvB‡Z w`‡jv? Ñ K¨v nvgvi LvB‡Z w`evi gvbyl bvB? Ñ _vK‡c bv K¨vb, Zzgvi Avevi Afve †nv‡e? Ñ †eZvj¨v K`v eywjm b¨v| Ñ Kw`b _vBK¨v nvgvi wcwË R¡jvI‡Rb, †mw`‡K jq, nvwg eyj‡jB `yl| Ñ fv‡jv K`v, Kvj †Zv wKw¯Íevi; KvjK¨vI wK Zzi gv÷vi w`‡e? Ñ ï‡bv cywbœi evc, Zzwg Av‡ev³v ïB½v ïB½v jy”Pv aBi bv| gv÷vi nvgvi wKw¯Í w`‡e K¨vb, Zzwg wK `‡ki Kv‡›`vZ DwW‡Rb? Ñ Kx eyjjy gvwM, nvgvi giY `¨v‡MvRy, nvwg gi‡j Zzi iv¯Ív duvKv †nv‡e? GZ`~i MovBRy gvwM| Ñ Lei`vi, ev‡R K`v eyBj bv| GKUv wKw¯Í bv nq †Mj mßv‡n avi wn‡m‡e w`‡RB, ZvB eyBj¨v cÖwZw`b w`‡e? Zzgvi AZ ÿgZv †Z U¨vKvWv gv÷v‡ii gy‡MvZ dzuBK¨v gvi‡Z cvi‡jb bv| mvZw`b †Zv nBqvB M¨v‡jv| †mw`K gi`vwb bvB, hZ Mig gvB‡Mi Kv‡R AvBm¨v| Ñ Kx gvwM, nvwg gi` jB? `¨vMvIwR, _vg| AwLj

iv‡Z Nyg n‡jv bv Kv‡iv| AvR wKw¯Íevi| eo mybmvb nVvrcvov| AvR †KD wKw¯Í †`‡e bv| w`‡Z cvi‡e bv| `y-GKRb †h cvi‡e bv, Zv bq| Z‡e AvR †KD †`‡e bv| wKw¯Íi gv÷vi‡K mevB wg‡j Aby‡iva Ki‡e; GK gvm QywU PvB‡e| cÖ‡qvR‡b mevB wg‡j IB gv÷v‡ii m‡½ Awdm hv‡e| m‡½ IB Iqv‡W©i †g¤^vi‡KI †b‡e| Zvivc`i evwo‡Z †Qviv-PvcvwZ †i‡L †M‡Q av‡iKv‡Qi `y-GKRb| †mUv wb‡qB e‡m‡Q mKv‡j| Zvi †gwk‡bi ej weqvwis‡q †cvov gwej jvwM‡q c¨v‡W‡j Pvc w`‡jv| Z‡e mewKQy‡K Qvwc‡q Zvi gv_vi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q wKw¯Í| Kó wms e‡m Av‡Q gywbqvi Kv‡Q| †hfv‡e cÖwZw`b mKv‡j e‡m, †mfv‡e| Z‡e cÖwZw`‡bi g‡Zv bZzb †Ljvi †KŠkj wb‡q bq| AvR e‡m gywbqvi kix‡ii `y`©kv †`L‡Q| GB Kw`‡bB ey‡Ki KvwV¸‡jv †Mvbv hvq| gywbqvI †R‡b †M‡Q Zvi gwb‡ei g‡bi K_v| †mI GK a¨v‡b ZvwK‡q Av‡Q gwb‡ei w`‡K| gwb‡ei †PvLUv †fRv| †fRv †PvL gywbqviI| Kó wms GKevi fv‡e, gywbqv‡K †Q‡o †`‡e; †eu‡a †i‡L Kó †`Iqvi gv‡b nq bv| Avevi fv‡e, †Q‡o w`‡j ev›`i †Q‡jiv gywbqv‡K Zvwo‡q Zvwo‡q wbN©vZ †g‡i †dj‡e| gywbqv‡K B`vbxs fv‡Zi gvo w`‡jI AvcwË †Zv‡j bv| ÿzav GK AvRe wRwbm| wbwLj, wMqvm, igRvb, cvovi mevB †h hvi g‡Zv wSgy‡”Q| Avj‡mwgi bq; Aw¯’iZvi wSgywb| mevi †PvL iv¯Ívi w`‡K, †h-iv¯Ív †e‡q wKw¯Íi gv÷vi Avm‡e| el©vi w`‡b gv÷v‡ii mvB‡KjUv cvov Aewa †cuŠQvq bv| eo iv¯Ívi gy‡L Zv †i‡L Avj †e‡q †nu‡U XzK‡Z nq cvovq| cvovq †XvKvi Av‡M Av‡iv `yB †K‡›`ª UvKv IVvq gv÷vi| Zvic‡i nVvrcvov| mevB K_v †MvQvq †h hvi g‡Zv| †KD Avevi eD‡K †kLvq ej‡Z

87

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92

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93

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94

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K‡i| kvw¯Í¯^iƒc GKUv nvZ †K‡U †`q| †mB KvUv nvZUv wb‡q wZwb N‡i †d‡ib| †mUv mvg‡b wb‡q wejvc K‡ib Ñ †n nvZ, Zzwg †jvf K‡iQ; Zzwg wfÿv †P‡qQ, Avi GLb Zzwg Gi cwiYvg †c‡j| G-†K”Qv ï‡b Avwg AviR Kijvg, kvqL Avgv‡K AbygwZ w`b| wZwb bxie _vK‡jb| Gici ej‡jb, †n Avey Kvwmg wLRwi, kã n‡jv wb‡Ri wek¦v‡mi ¯^xK…wZ Avi †jLv n‡jv Bev`Z| myZivs ARy K‡i `yB Rvby †c‡Z e‡mv Ges †hfv‡e ïb‡Qv wVK †mfv‡e wjwce× K‡iv| Zvici kvqL Kvjv‡g cvK †_‡K cvV Ki‡jb, Avd‡mvm Zv‡`i Rb¨ hviv nvZ w`‡q wj‡L eyw× †e‡P Lvq| G Kvjvg cv‡Vi ci wZwb welYœ n‡q c‡ob| Avwg Rvb‡Z PvB, kvqL, G-KvjvgB ev †Kb co‡jb, Avi c‡o welYœB ev n‡jb †Kb? G-cÖ‡kœi Dˇi kvqL `xN©k¦vm †d‡j Avng` ûRwii Mí ej‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jb, hv cy•Lvbycy•L Avwg Zz‡j aiwQ : Avng` ûRwi wQ‡jb Zvi mg‡qi GKRb cÖexY Kwe| wKš‘ GKevi n‡jv Kx, kn‡i Kwei msL¨v †e‡o †Mj| KweZv Avi AKweZvi cv_©K¨ iBj bv| cÖ‡Z¨‡KB G‡KKRb LvKvwb I AvbIqvwi e‡b †h‡Z jvMj| cÖ‡Z¨‡KB †Zvlv‡gv`Kve¨ wjL‡Z jvMj| Gme †`‡L Avng` ûRwi KweZv †Q‡o g‡`i e¨emv ai‡jb| GKUv Mvav wKb‡jb| g‡`i nuvwo Mvavq Pwo‡q ïiæ Ki‡jb evRv‡i g` wewµ| gvbyl A‡bK AvOzj Zzjj Ñ Avng` cy‡ivB wec_Mvgx n‡q †M‡Q| cweÎ Kvjvg †Q‡o g‡`i e¨emvqx n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Avng` †jv‡Ki K_vq †gv‡UI Kvb w`‡jb bv| wb‡Ri g‡Zv KvR K‡i †h‡Z jvM‡jb| GKw`b c_ Pj‡Z Pj‡Z GKwU †gv‡o G‡m Mvav Avi b‡o bv| PveKv‡Z jvM‡j MvavUv Nvo Nywi‡q Avng`‡K †`‡L wb‡q GKwU KweZv Ave„wË K‡i| KweZvq †m ب_©K wµqvi e¨envi K‡i| KweZvi e³e¨Uv wQj GiKg Ñ ÔAvwg `y-iv¯Ívi gv‡S G‡m `uvwo‡qwQ, Avng` e‡j, P‡jv, wKš‘ Ab¨Rb e‡j, GK cv-I b‡ov bv|Õ Avng` ûRwi Mvavi KweZv ï‡b wb‡Ri Rvgvi Kjvi Uvb †g‡i wQu‡o †d‡jb| Zvici `xN©k¦vm †Q‡o e‡jb, Ôme©bvk †nvK †m mg‡qi, †hLv‡b Mvav Kwe n‡q D‡V‡Q Avi Avng` ûRwii gy‡L Zvjv †j‡M‡Q|Õ Gici Mvav‡K gy³ K‡i kn‡ii w`‡K nuvwK‡q w`‡q wb‡R‡K cvnv‡oi †fZi wb‡q hvb| †mLv‡b weKviMÖ¯Í n‡q Mv‡Q‡`i m‡¤^vab K‡i KweZvi ci KweZv Ave„wË Ki‡Z _v‡Kb Avi bL w`‡q cv_‡ii Mv‡q AuvwKeywK K‡ib| G-NUbv ïwb‡q kvqL wbðzc n‡q hvb| `xN© mgq a‡i gv_v wbPz K‡i e‡m _v‡Kb| Avwg webxZfv‡e wR‡Ám Kwi, Av”Qv kvqL, Mv‡Qiv wK K_v ïb‡Z cvq, A_P Mv‡Qiv †Zv wbRx©e? wZwb gv_v Zz‡j Avgv‡K †`‡Lb| Zvici e‡jb, wRnŸv K_v Qvov _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| K_v †kÖvZv Qvov _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| K_vi †kÖvZv gvbyl| wKš‘ gvby‡li kÖeYkw³ µgvMZ e¨_© n‡j kÖeYkw³nxbivI kÖeYkw³ †c‡q hvq| ZvB K_v †kÖvZv Qvov _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| Gici kvqL mvBwq` Avwj Avj-Rvhvwqwii GKwU Mí e‡jb| MíUv GB duv‡K ïbyb : mvBwq` Avwj Avj-Rvhvwqwi wQ‡jb Zvi mg‡qi GKRb weL¨vZ Abjelx© e³v| wKš‘ GKUv mgq G‡jv wZwb e³…Zv Kiv †Q‡o w`‡q gy‡L G‡Kev‡i Kzjyc Gu‡U w`‡jb| gvby‡li g‡a¨ Aw¯’iZv †`Lv w`‡jv| gvby‡li D‡ØM hLb evoj, ZLb Zviv Zvi

97

Kv‡Q Aby‡iva Kij †h, gnvkq `qv K‡i Avgv‡`i a‡g©vc‡`k w`b| wZwb ej‡jb, wVK Kv‡Q, Avgvi e³…Zvg Kei¯’v‡b wb‡q iv‡Lv| Zvi GB A™¢zZ wb‡`©‡k mevB †Zv AevK| hvB †nvK, e³…Zvg Kei¯’v‡b wb‡q ivLv n‡jv| wZwb Kei¯’v‡b wM‡q g‡Â D‡V AmvaviY AjsKvic~Y© GKwU e³…Zv Ki‡jb| Gi AvRe cÖfve coj, Kei †_‡K ü`qwe`viK cÖv_©bvi myi DVj| Gici mvBwq` Avwj Avj-Rvhvwqwi emwZi w`‡K wd‡i Mjv †Q‡o †W‡K ej‡jb, Av‡i I-kni, †Zvi Ici †Lv`vi Avkxe©v` †nvK, †Zvi RxweZ evwm›`viv ewai n‡q †M‡Q; †Zvi g„Z bvMwiKiv kÖeYkw³ wd‡i †c‡q‡Q| G-K_v e‡j wZwb GZUvB Kuv`‡Z jvM‡jb †h, †Pv‡Li R‡j Zvi `vwo wf‡R hvq| Gici †_‡K wZwb emwZ †Q‡o Kei¯’v‡b _vKv ïiæ K‡ib, †hLv‡b wZwb gy`©v‡`i a‡g©vc‡`k w`‡Zb| G-Mí †kvbvi ci Avwg we¯ÍvwiZ Rvb‡Z wR‡Ám Kwi, kvqL Ñ RxweZ‡`i kÖeYkw³ KLb †jvc cvq Ges g„Ziv KLb kÖeYkw³ wd‡i cvq? Avgvi cÖkœ ï‡b `xN©k¦vm †Q‡o e‡jb, G n‡jv †Lv`vwq inm¨, †Kv‡bv gvby‡li Rb¨ G-†f` duvm Kiv AbywPZ| Gici wZwb Wvbv SvcwU‡q D‡o wM‡q †ZuZzjMv‡Q e‡mb| †R‡b ivLv fv‡jv, kvqL Dmgvb KeyZi cvwL‡`i g‡Zv Do‡Z cv‡ib| Zvi evwo‡Z GKwU †ZuZzj e„ÿ i‡q‡Q| kxZ, MÖx®§ A_ev el©vKv‡j Gi wb‡PB wZwb wRwK‡ii gvnwdj emv‡Zb| Qv‡`i wb‡P em‡Z wZwb A¯^w¯Í †eva Ki‡Zb| ej‡Zb, GK Qv‡`i wb‡P `g eÜ n‡q Av‡m| wØZxq Qv` en‡bi ˆah© Avwg †Kv_vq cvB? Zvi G-K_v ï‡b mvBwq` ivwRi g‡a¨ cÖej D”Q¡v‡mi m„wó nq| Ni‡`vi mg~‡j aŸsm K‡i †`b| PU Mv‡q Rwo‡q †ZuZzjMvQUvi wb‡P wM‡q `uvovb| mvBwq` ivwR, Avey gymwjg evM`vw`, kvqL nvgRv, Avey Rvdi wmivwR, nvwee web BqvnBqv wZiwgwR Ges Avwg Ñ GB bv`vb ev›`vmn kvq‡Li gywi`vbiv wQj| Avwg Qvov evwK cuvPRb wQ‡jb cweÎ cyyiæl| mbœ¨vm I Ava¨vwZ¥KZv Zv‡`i cigeªZ wQj| kvqL nvgRv wPiKzgvi Rxeb hvcb KiwQ‡jb| Qv`nxb evm¯’v‡b _vK‡Zb| wZwb kvq‡Li wkÿvq cÖfvweZ wQ‡jb| ej‡Zb, Qv‡`i wb‡P evm Kiv wkwiK| Qv` †Zv GKUvB, hv AwØZxq mËv, hvi †Kv‡bv Askx`vi †bB Ñ ïay wZwbB †m Qv‡`i AwaKvix| Avjøvni ev›`v‡`i †m-Qv` wfbœ Ab¨ Qv‡`i AvkÖq †bIqv DwPZ bq| Avey gymwjg evM`vw` wQ‡jb GKRb m¤£všÍ wcZvi mšÍvb| evwoNi †Q‡o wcZvi m‡½ m¤úK© wQbœ K‡i GLv‡b G‡m Rxebhvcb ïiæ K‡ib| wZwb ej‡Zb, gh©v`v m‡Z¨i †NvgUv gvÎ| Avey Rvdi wmivwR GKw`b wRwK‡ii g‡a¨ wb‡Ri RvgvKvco wQu‡o UzK‡iv UzK‡iv K‡i †d‡jb| bvgv‡Ri PvUvB‡K R¡vwj‡q †`b| wZwb e‡jb, PvUvB `~‡i mwi‡q †`q gvwU‡K, gvwU †_‡K Ges †cvkvK gvwU‡K gvwUi Ici †kÖôZ¡ †`q| †mw`b †_‡K wZwb gvwUi Ici w`M¤^i Rxebhvcb K‡i Avm‡Qb| Avi gvwU n‡jv Avgv‡`i kvq‡Li gmb`, BU Zvi ZvwKqv| †ZuZzj Mv‡Qi DuPz Wv‡j e‡m _vK‡Zb| wZwb GB wbPz RM‡Zi E‡aŸ© D‡V †M‡Qb| wRwKi Ki‡Z Ki‡Z wZwb Do‡Z _v‡Kb| KL‡bv AeZiY Ki‡Zb †Kv‡bv †`qv‡j, KL‡bv †ZuZzjMv‡Qi kvLvq| KL‡bv A‡bK Ic‡i DV‡Z DV‡Z AvKv‡k nvwi‡q †h‡Zb| GKw`b Zv‡K wR‡Ám Kijvg, kvqL, GB Iovi kw³ Avcwb Kxfv‡e nvwmj Ki‡jb? wZwb DËi w`‡jb, Dmgvb RvMwZK †gvn †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q wb‡q‡Qb Ges K`h©Zvi E‡aŸ© D‡V †M‡Qb| ejjvg, kvqL Ñ RvMwZK †gvn Kx? ej‡jb, RvMwZK †gvn †Zvgvi bdm| wR‡Ám Kijvg, bdm Kx wRwbm?

98

GB cÖ‡kœi Dˇi wZwb G-MíwU †kvbv‡jb, kvqL Aveyj AveŸvm AvkKvwb GKw`b N‡i Xz‡K †`‡Lb GKwU njy` KzKzi Zvi weQvbvq ï‡q Av‡Q| fve‡jb, cÖwZ‡ekxi †Kv‡bv KzKzi nq‡Zv †fZ‡i Xz‡K †M‡Q| †mwU‡K Zvwo‡q †`‡eb fve‡jb, Agwb †mwU Zvi Rvgvi wbP w`‡q †fZi Xz‡K nvIqv n‡q †Mj| MíUv ï‡b Avwg Rvb‡Z PvBjvg, kvqL, njy` KzKziUv Kx? ej‡jb, njy` KzKzi n‡jv †Zvgvi bdm| bdm Kx kvqL? `ywbqvi †gvnB bdm| `ywbqvi †gvn Kx wRwbm kvqL? bxPZv n‡jv `ywbqvi †gvn| bxPZv Kx? bxPZv n‡jv ÁvbnxbZv| ÁvbnxbZvi gv‡b Kx kvqL? eyw×Rxex‡`i AvwaK¨| e¨vL¨v Kiæb, kvqL| wZwb M‡íi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v Ki‡jb| A‡bK Av‡MKvi GK ev`kvn, `vb-`wÿYvq hvi A‡bK mybvg| GKw`b Zvi `iev‡i eyw×Rxex e‡j cwiwPZ GKRb e¨w³i AvMgb NUj| `iev‡i nvwRi n‡q †jvKUv ejj, eyw×Rxex‡`iI Dchy³ g~j¨vqb PvB Ruvnvcbv| ev`kvn Zv‡K `vwg †cvkvK I lvUwU ¯^Y©gy`ªv w`‡q m¤§vwbZ Ki‡jb| G-Lei Pviw`‡K Qwo‡q coj| Lei ï‡b wb‡R‡K Ávbx g‡b Kiv wØZxq Av‡iK e¨w³ `ievigy‡Lv n‡q wb‡Ri `vwe c~iY K‡i †d‡i| wb‡R‡K cwÐZ‡`i g‡a¨ MY¨ Kiv Z…Zxq Av‡iK e¨w³I `iev‡i nvwRiv w`‡q g~j¨evb †cvkvK wb‡q †d‡i| Gici `iev‡i jvBb c‡o hvq, wb‡R‡`i wkwÿZ-eyw×gvb e‡j g‡b Kiv cÖ‡Z¨‡KB `‡j `‡j `iev‡i nvwRiv w`‡q Bbvg wb‡q wdi‡Zb| DwRi wQ‡jb GKRb eyw×gvb e¨w³| eyw×Rxex‡`i AvwaK¨ †`‡L GKw`b fiv `iev‡i ev`kvn‡K ïwb‡q `xN©k¦vm †dj‡jb| ev`kvn DwRi‡K jÿ Ki‡jb| wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, Avcwb `xN©k¦vm †dj‡jb †Kb? DwRi †Rvonv‡Z ej‡jb, Ruvnvcbv Rxe‡bi wbðqZv †c‡j ej‡Z cvwi| ev`kvn ej‡jb, wbðqZv †`Iqv n‡jv| DwRi webxZ fw½‡Z ej‡jb, Avcbvi ivR¨ Avm‡j Ávbx‡jvKk~b¨| ev`kvn : eo AvRe K_v! †ivRB †`LQ KZ Ávbx-¸wYRb `iev‡i Avm‡Qb Ges Bbvg wb‡q wdi‡Qb, Zey Zzwg G-K_v ejQ| eyw×gvb DwRi ZLb ej‡jb, I‡n `qvjy cÖfz, Ávbx I Mvav‡`i e¨vcv‡i ejv nq †h, †hLv‡b mevB Mvav n‡q hvq †mLv‡b Avm‡j cÖK…Z Mvav _v‡K bv; †hLv‡b mevB eyw×Rxex e‡b hvq †mLv‡b Avm‡j †KDB eyw×Rxex iq bv| G-Kvwnwb ï‡b Avwg wR‡Ám Kijvg, GgbUv Avm‡j KLb nq, hLb mevB eyw×Rxex e‡b †M‡j †KDB eyw×Rxex _v‡K bv? ej‡jb, hLb Ávbx Zvi Ávb jywK‡q †d‡j| Ávbx KLb Zvi Ávb jywK‡q †d‡j? hLb g~L© Ávbx Ges Ávbx g~L© e‡j Av`„Z nq| g~L© KLb Ávbx e‡j Av`„Z nq?

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99

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f³e„›`‡K †mvbv-iæcv Qwo‡q w`‡Z †`wL| Zv‡K ejjvg, †n BqvnBqvi cyÎ, †Zvgvi Ag½j †nvK, kvq‡Li †`n`v‡bi ci Zzwg Zv‡K ¯^‡Y©i wewbg‡q wewK‡q w`‡qQ| Gme †mvbv-iæcv Zzwg Kx K‡iv? nvwee web BqvnBqv wZiwgwR Avevi Kuv`‡Z _v‡K| †Lv`vi Kmg †L‡q e‡j, Gme †mvbv-iæcv mvBwq` ivwR, Avey Rvdi wmivwR, Avey gymwjg evM`vw`, †kL nvgRv Ges Avgvi g‡a¨ mgvb mgvb fvMvfvwM nq| Avgvi Ask Avwg Mwie-wgmwKb‡`i gv‡S eÈb K‡i w`B Ges GB gv`yiB Avgvi fvM¨ g‡b Kwi| †mLvb †_‡K D‡V P‡j Avwm| mvBwq` ivwRi AÆvwjKvi mvg‡b w`‡q †h‡Z †h‡Z †`wL Zvi †M‡U GKwU weivU njy` KzKzi `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| GB njy` KzKziwU‡KB Avwg †kL nvgRvi cÖvmv‡`i mvg‡b `uvov‡bv, Avey Rvdi wmivwRi gmb‡`i Ici NygšÍ Ges Avey gymwjg evM`vw`i gn‡ji mvg‡b †jR Zz‡j `uvwo‡q _vK‡Z †`wL| Gme †`‡L g‡b g‡b ejjvg, Avnv kvqL! Avcbvi gywi`iv me njy` KzKz‡ii AvwkÖ‡Z cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| †m-iv‡ZB Avwg Avev‡iv Avey gymwjg evM`vw`i gn‡ji mvg‡b wM‡q `uvovB| Zvici wb‡RB wb‡R‡K wR‡Ám Kwi, Avey Kvwmg, Zzwg GLv‡b †Kb G‡mQ? Avey Kvwmg Avgv‡K Dˇi ejj, Avey gymwjg evM`vw`‡K kvq‡Li c‡_ wd‡i Avmvi AvnŸvb Ki‡Z G‡mwQ| †m-iv‡ZI nvwee web BqvnBqv‡K Avey gymwjg evM`vw`i Lvevi †Uwe‡j †`Ljvg| Avey gymwjg evM`vw` Avgv‡K †W‡K ej‡jb, G‡mv eÜz Avnvi K‡iv| Avwg VvÛv cvwb cvb Kiv †_‡K weiZ †_‡K ewj, †n Avey gymwjg evM`vw`, G-c„w_exUv GKwU w`‡bi g‡Zv, Avgiv Gi †ivRv`vi| G-K_v ï‡b Avey gymwjg evM`vw` †Ku‡` †d‡j ej‡jb, Zzwg wVKB e‡jQ eÜz| Gici wZwb Zvi iv‡Zi Lvevi †kl Ki‡jb| nvwee web BqvnBqv wZiwgwRI Kuv`‡jb Ges †cUcy‡i LvIqv-`vIqv Ki‡jb| Gici bZ©Kx G‡j Avev‡iv GKB K_vi cybive„wË K‡i nuvUv ïiæ Kwi| bZ©Kxi cv‡qi AvIqvR, b~cy‡ii Zvj A‡bKUv c_ Avgvi wcQy †bq| wKš‘ Avwg Kv‡b AvOzj ¸u‡R mvg‡b GwM‡q †h‡Z _vwK| Z…Zxq w`b †di kniUv‡K Ny‡i †`wL| MZ `yw`b hv hv †`‡LwQjvg Av‡Rv mewKQy GKBiKg| mvgvb¨I cwieZ©b †bB| iv‡Z Avev‡iv wb‡R‡K Avey gymwjg evM`vw`i `iRvi mvg‡b Avwe®‹vi Kwi| Avgvi RvbvB wQj †h, Avwg Avey gymwjg‡K kvq‡Li c‡_ wd‡i Avmvi AvnŸvb Ki‡Z G‡mwQ| ZvB AvR Avi wb‡R‡K †Kv‡bv cÖkœ bv K‡iB A›`‡i Xz‡K hvB| Av‡Rv nvwee web BqvnBqv Lvevi †Uwe‡j nvwRi i‡q‡Q| Avey gymwjg evM`vw` Avgv‡K †`‡L AvnŸvb K‡i, G‡mv eÜz, Lvevi MÖnY K‡iv| AvR wQj Avgvi D‡cv‡mi Z…Zxq w`b| `¯ÍiLv‡b n‡iKiKg Lvevi QvovI mvRv‡bv wQj Avgvi GK mgqKvi Lye wcÖq Lvevi Rvdivb-†cvjvI| GK †jvKgv Rvdivb-†cvjvI gy‡L w`‡q Lvevi †_‡K nvZ Zz‡j wbB| GK †XvK VvÛv cvwb cvb K‡i ewj, G-`ywbqvUv GKUv w`b Avgiv Gi †ivRv`vi| AvR G-K_v †kvbvi ci Avey gymwjg evM`vw` Kvbœvi e`‡j ¯^w¯Íi wbk¦vm †d‡j ejj, eÜz Zzwg mZ¨ e‡jQ| Zvici †mB bZ©Kx †ewi‡q G‡j GKevi †PvL wdwi‡q ZvwK‡q †`wL Zvi ivOv ivOv †Pnviv, jvj IqvB‡bi g‡Zv †PvL, k³ ¯Íb‡euvUv Ges fivU Eiæ| †cU wQj Zvi P›`b gnj, bvwf †hb †Mvj †cqvjv| ci‡b Zvi GZUvB cvZjv †cvkvK wQj †h, P›`b gnj, †Mvj †cqvjv Ges iæcvwj Eiæ meB wQj †Lvjv‡gjv| g‡b nw”Qj Avwg Av‡iv GK †jvKgv myiwfZ wgwó Rvdivb-†cvjvI gy‡L cy‡i w`‡qwQ| Avgvi kix‡ii †Rvovq †Rvovq SsKvi DV‡Q| Avgvi nvZ

Avgvi wbqš¿‡Yi evB‡i P‡j hv‡”Q| nv‡Zi e¨vcv‡i kvqL hv e‡jwQ‡jb Avgvi Zv g‡b c‡o hvq| Avwg Nve‡o wM‡q D‡V `uvovB| Avey gymwjg evM`vw` AvR Lvevi LvIqvi Rb¨ †RvivRywi K‡ibwb| AvR †ek¨vi cv‡qi AvIqvR Ges b~cy‡ii Zvj GK gv`KZvi m‡½ A‡bK`~i ch©šÍ Avgvi wcQy wb‡q‡Q| N‡i wd‡i †`wL Avgvi gv`y‡i ï‡q Av‡Q GKwU njy` KzKzi! G-`„k¨ †`‡L Avwg †Zv G‡Kev‡i _ e‡b hvB| Avgvi Mv †e‡q VvÛv Nvg bvg‡Z _v‡K| Avwg KzKziwU‡K AvNvZ Ki‡j IUv bv cvwj‡q Dj‡Uv Avgvi Rvgvi wbP w`‡q †fZ‡i Xz‡K nvIqv n‡q hvq| `ywðšÍv Avi mskq Pvicvk †_‡K Avgv‡K wN‡i a‡i| Avgvi †Pv‡Li Nyg Ges g‡bi kvwšÍ D‡e hvq| cÖPÐ Aby‡kvPbvq †iv`b Ki‡Z _vwK, gvey` Avgvi Ici ing K‡iv, Avgvi ü`q AcweÎZvi g‡a¨ Wz‡e †M‡Q, Avgvi †fZi njy` KzKzi Xz‡K †M‡Q| †ivbvRvwi Kwi; †gvbvRvZ Kwi; Zey ü`‡q Avgvi kvwšÍ Av‡m bv| nVvr K‡i Avey Avwj †iv`evwi ivwR Avjøvû Avbûi K_v g‡b c‡o| wZwbI GKUv mgq G-†iv‡M AvµvšÍ wQ‡jb| GKw`b †fv‡ii Av‡jv †dvUvi Av‡MB †m b`x‡Z wM‡q †cuŠ‡Q Ges m~h© IVv ch©šÍ †mLv‡bB Ae¯’vb K‡i| G mgq Zvi ü`q fvivµvšÍ nq| †m cÖv_©bv K‡i, †n †Lv`v kvwšÍ w`b| b`x †_‡K A`„k¨ AvIqvR Av‡m, kvwšÍ Áv‡bi g‡a¨| Avwg wb‡R‡K ejjvg, Avey Kvwmg wLRwi G RvqMv Z¨vM K‡iv| GLv‡b †Zvgvi †fZievB‡i njy` KzKz‡ii Rb¥ n‡q‡Q| †Zvgvi kvwšÍ DavI n‡q †M‡Q| †klev‡ii g‡Zv Avgvi NiUv‡K †`‡L wbB| eû eQ‡ii cÖ‡Póvq msMÖn Kiv gvbwZK Ges wdKn kv‡¯¿i `y®úÖvc¨ †KZvevw` †Q‡o ïay kvq‡Li evYxmsKjb eM‡j wb‡q kni †Q‡o †ewi‡q cwo| kni †_‡K †eiæ‡bvi c‡_ c‡_ gvwU Avgvi cv AuvK‡o a‡i| kvq‡Li myiwfZ gRwjm¸‡jvi K_v eÇ †ewk g‡b c‡o| GB gvwU hv‡K Avwg c~Z-cweÎ †R‡bwQjvg Avgv‡K Lye K‡i AuvK‡o a‡i| GBme Mwj hv kvq‡Li cv‡q Pzgy †L‡qwQj Avgv‡K fxlYfv‡e Wv‡K| I‡`i WvK ï‡b Kuvw`| wPrKvi K‡i Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z ewj, nv kvqL, Avcbvi kni Qv‡` †Q‡q †M‡Q| AvKvk `~‡i P‡j †M‡Q| Avcbvi †`v¯Í I kvM‡i`iv Avcbv‡K †Q‡o cvwj‡q‡Q| Zviv jv-kvwiK Qv‡`i †gvKv‡ejvq ¯^-¯^ Qv` Lvov K‡i‡Q| gvwUi m‡½ gvwUi `~iZ¡ ˆZwi K‡i‡Q| njy` KzKzi n‡q‡Q m¤§vwbZ Avi Avkivdzj gvLjyKvZ cwiYZ n‡q‡Q Kv`vgvwU‡Z| Avgvi Rb¨ G-kni msKxY© n‡q c‡o‡Q| Avwg Avcbvi kni Z¨vM K‡iwQ Ñ G-K_v e‡j wb‡Ri ü`q‡K KwVb K‡i nuvU‡Z _vwK| nuvU‡Z nuvU‡Z eû`~i P‡j G‡mwQ| Aweivg nuvUvi Kvi‡Y nuvwc‡q †MwQ, cv‡q †dvmKv c‡o †M‡Q| wKš‘ Gici AvPgKv wKQy GKUv †Rvi K‡i Mjvi †fZi w`‡q †ewi‡q Avgvi cv‡qi ci wM‡q coj| cv‡qi w`‡K ZvwK‡q wew¯§Z n‡q †Mjvg, G †Zv †`LwQ GKwU †kqvjQvbv Avgvi cv‡qi Ici MovMwo Lv‡”Q| QvbvwU‡K cv‡qi wb‡P †d‡j wc‡l gw_Z K‡i w`‡Z PvBjvg| wKš‘ Kx Avðh©, †kqv‡ji GB Qvbv †Zv dz‡j Bqv †gvUv n‡q †M‡Q! Avwg cv‡qi wb‡P †d‡j Avev‡iv g`©b Ki‡Z _vKjvg| QvbvwUI µgk †gvUv n‡Z jvMj| †gvUv n‡Z n‡Z njy` KzKz‡i cwiYZ n‡jv! Zvici cv‡qi wb‡P †d‡j wcl‡Z wcl‡Z cy‡iv kw³ w`‡q IUv‡K jvwÌ †g‡i mvg‡b GwM‡q hvB| Avwg ewj, †Lv`vi Kmg, Avwg Avgvi njy` KzKzi‡K wc‡l †d‡jwQ| Avwg mvg‡b GwM‡q hvw”Qjvg, Avgvi cv‡qi †dv¯‹v¸‡jv †duvovq iƒcvšÍwiZ nq| cv‡qi AvOzj¸‡jv †d‡U hvq| cv‡qi Zjv n‡q hvq G‡Kev‡i i³v³| wKš‘ Gici †h njy` KzKziUv‡K Avwg cv‡qi wb‡P †d‡j wcó K‡i †cQ‡b †d‡j G‡mwQ e‡j RvbZvg

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Avnmv‡bi †jLv bRiæj Bmjvg, ïay Zzwj‡Z K¨vwjMÖvdx, Avkivd wmwÏKx [I Ave`yi ikx` Lvb]-m¤úvw`Z bZzb KweZv [1950] msKj‡bi cÖ”Q`, Kgjv i‡Oi Zzwji Uv‡b GK †cvP is, W¨veW¨v‡e WMvq jvjdzj I Kv‡jv‡Z `ªæZ Uv‡b †jLv bZzb KweZv| Ac~e© my›`i| wKsev Kvwj-Kj‡g AuvKv gyL”Qwe, m~² jvB‡b AvovAvwo Uv‡b, A‡bKUv GwPs-Gi g‡Zv, Zv‡je gv÷vi I Ab¨vb¨ KweZv A_ev wZb bs Zzwj‡Z dzUwK dzUwK `v‡M, †mvbvjx njy` I Kvco-†avqv bx‡j b`x I gvby‡li Qwe Ñ bKkx Kuv_vi mvbvDj n‡Ki Kve¨MÖš’ b`x I gvby‡li KweZv Avwg †evanq †Kvbw`b fzj‡ev bv| (D×…Z, ˆmq` AvwRRyj nK, Kvgiæj nvmvb : Rxeb I Kg©, XvKv : evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 1998, c„ 76) Pwjø‡ki `k‡Ki G‡Kev‡i †Mvov †_‡K cÖ”Q`wPÎ-PP©vq c~e©vci Kvgiæj Bjvm‡Uªkb K‡i‡Qb| KjKvZv †_‡K cÖKvwkZ KvRx †gvnv¤§` B`&wim-m¤úvw`Z wgjøv‡Zi C`-msL¨vq Mí-KweZvi AjsKiY K‡iwQ‡jb Rqbyj Av‡ew`b| Z‡e Avgvi Abygvb, wk‡ivbvgwjwc Kvgiæ‡ji| IB msL¨vq Aveyj gbmyi Avng‡`i ÔgWvb© BeªvnxgÕ iPbvwUi AjsKiY K‡ib Kvgiæj| ÔcvwK¯Ívbev`xi `„wó‡Z AvZ¥wbqš¿YvwaKviÕ cÖe‡Üi wk‡ivbvg-wjwcI Zuvi| Pwjø‡ki `k‡Ki ˆ`wbK AvRv‡`i GKvwaK C` msL¨vq Zuvi AjsKiY-KvR gyw`ªZ| ˆ`wbK msev‡`i AvRv`x msL¨vi (AvM÷ 1955) cÖ”Q`cU I AjsKiY iPbv K‡ib Kvgiæj| cvwK¯Ív‡bi Afz¨`‡qi c‡i cÂv‡ki `k‡K d‡qR Avng`m¤úvw`Z wK‡kvi cwÎKv û‡jøv‡oi (cÖ_g cÖKvk 1357 e.) cÖ”Q`I Zuvi AuvKv| Avjx Bgvg-m¤úvw`Z Kvb‡b KzmygKwj‡Z (XvKv : P›`ªveZx GKv‡Wwg, 2016) GB cwÎKv MinvwRi| mi`vi R‡qbD`&`xbm¤úvw`Z wK‡kvi-cvwÿK kvnx‡bi (1955-56) cÖ”Q`Kvi Kvgiæj| GB `yB cwÎKvi m¤úv`‡Kiv wQ‡jb Zuvi NwbôRb| d‡qR Avng‡`i Zzwji mv‡_ jovB (XvKv : mvwnZ¨ cÖKvk, wØ-m, 2001) I Kvgiæj nvmv‡bi wPÎkvjvq (XvKv : mvwnZ¨ cÖKvk, wØ-m, 2002) Ges mvbvDj n‡Ki cyZzj ˆmwbK (1961) I Qov N‡i N‡ii (XvKv : ˆmq`v Av‡qkv nK, cwi‡ekK bI‡ivR wKZvwe¯Ívb, GKz‡k †deªæqvwi 1972) cÖ”Q` I A½m¾v Kvgiæj nvmv‡bi| †k‡lv³ cyw¯ÍKv gyw³hy×wfwËK †lv‡jvwU †¯‹‡P mg„×| GwU eûKvj †jvK‡jvP‡bi Avov‡j| m¤úªwZ Avwg ˆmq` †gvnv¤§` kv‡n‡`i †mŠR‡b¨ GwU †`Lvi

my‡hvM †c‡qwQ| gyw³hy× Rv`yNi wKsev †Kv‡bv †ev×v cÖKvkK GwM‡q G‡j eBwUi cybtcÖKvk m¤¢e n‡Z cv‡i| gyn¤§` gbmyiDÏx‡bi wkibxi (wØ-m, evsjv GKv‡Wwg) A½m¾vI K‡ib wZwb| KjKvZvi wØ-gvwmK g„wËKvi g‡Zv XvKv-PÆMÖv‡gi Av‡iv K‡qKwU cwÎKvi cÖ”Q`wkíx Kvgiæj nvmvb| wmKvb&`vi Avey Rvdi-m¤úvw`Z mgKv‡ji cÖ”Q` m¤ú‡K© Kvgiæj PviY K‡i‡Qb Zuvi ¯§„wZ : ÔnVvr gvS iv‡ZB nq‡Zv †Uwj‡dvb †e‡R DV‡Zv Ñ Rvdi fvB ejwQ ... Kvj mKvj `kUvi g‡a¨B mgKvj-Gi Kfvi wWRvBb PvB|Õ (ÔRvdi fvBÕ, evsjv‡`‡ki wkí Av‡›`vjb I Avgvi K_v, XvKv : cÖ_gv, 2010, c„ 199)| GLjvmDwÏb Avng`-m¤úvw`Z Uvcyi Uzcy‡ii K_v G-cÖm‡½ g‡b co‡Q| gy¯Ívdv b~iDj Bmjvg-m¤úvw`Z my›`i‡gi †iLv¼bI (1986) Kvgiæ‡ji| gxRvbyi ingv‡bi ˆÎgvwmK cwÎKvi e„ÿmsL¨vi cÖ”Q` I A½m¾vKviI wZwb| dR‡j †jvnvbxi AMZ¨vi cÖ”Q‡`i eY©wjwcI Zuvi| wZb Zuvi cÖ”Q`cU iPbvi cÖvq-†ckv`vi Rxe‡bi m~Pbv KjKvZvi wW. Gg. jvB‡eªwi (bRiæ‡ji eB‡qi cÖKvkKiƒ‡c weL¨vZ) cÖKvwkZ bvivqY M‡½vcva¨v‡qi GKwU Dcb¨v‡mi cÖ”Q`cU AuvKvi gva¨‡g (mgªvU I †kÖôx, 1944)| XvKvq G‡m wZwb Nwbô cwiwPZRb‡`i eB‡qi KvR K‡i‡Qb; Zuvi myü`-eÜzRb‡`i ZvwjKv `xN© : ˆmq` Avjx Avnmvb (evsjv GKv‡Wwgi cwiPvjK _vKvKv‡j Kvgiæj GKv‡Wwgi eû eB‡qi cÖ”Q` Gu‡K †`b), Ave`yj Mwb nvRvix, wmKvb&`vi Avey Rvdi, diiæL Avng`, KvRx AvdmviDÏxb Avng`, †gvnv¤§` Kv‡mg, dR‡j †jvnvbx, mvbvDj nK (Zuvi †ek K‡qKwU eB‡qi cÖ”Q` I A½m¾v K‡ib Kvgiæj), nvexeyi ingvb, kIKZ Imgvb, kvgmyÏxb Aveyj Kvjvg, gxRvbyi ingvb, d‡qR Avng` I gy¯Ívdv b~iDj Bmjvg, mi`vi R‡qbD`&`xb cÖgyL| DwjøwLZ NwbôRb QvovI cÖKvk‡Ki D`&‡hv‡M wZwb Gu‡`i eB‡qi cÖ”Q` iPbv K‡iwQ‡jb : AvLZviæ¾vgvb Bwjqvm, Avwbmy¾vgvb, AvjgMxi Rwjj, AvjvDwÏb Avj-AvRv`, Avkivd wmwÏKx I Ave`yi ikx` Lvb, Avng` kixd, AvkKvi Be‡b kvBL, Beªvnxg Lvb, Kexi †PŠayix, KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb, †Mvjvg †mvjvqgvb, Rmxg D`&`xb, ˆZqe DwÏb, w`jviv nv‡kg, byiæj †gv‡gb, byi †gvnv¤§` wgqv, †evinvbDwÏb Lvb Rvnv½xi, ghnviæj Bmjvg, gyn¤§` gbmyiDÏxb, †gvnv¤§` †di`vDm Lvb, †gvnv¤§` gwbiæ¾vgvb, gybxi †PŠayix, iwdKzj Bmjvg, wkecÖmbœ jvwnox, †kL

Ave`yi iwng [iPbvejx, gi‡YvËi], wmivRyÏxb Kvwmgcyix cÖgyL| †`kfv‡Mi c‡i XvKvq G‡m wZwb Gme cÖKvkbv cÖwZôv‡bi eB‡qi cÖ”Q`c‡Ui KvR K‡ib : gL`ygx A¨vÛ Avn&QvbDjøv jvB‡eªwi, c¨vivWvBm jvB‡eªwi, Iqvmx© eyK †m›Uvi, †Kvwnbyi jvB‡eªwi, †MÖU †e½j jvB‡eªwi, ZgÏyb †cÖm, bI‡ivR wKZvwe¯Ívb, c~e©evYx, RvZxq mvwnZ¨ cÖKvkbx, mvwnZ¨ cÖKvk, gy³aviv, gvIjv eªv`vm©, BDwbfvwm©wU †cÖm wjwg‡UW, gyw³hy× †PZbv weKvk †K›`ª| 1961 †_‡K 1970 Ñ GB `k‡K evsjv GKv‡Wwgi AšÍZ ewÎkwU eB‡qi cÖ”Q` ˆZwi K‡ib wZwb (†`Lyb, kvwn`v LvZzbmsKwjZ, evsjv GKv‡Wwg MÖš’cwÄ, XvKv : evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 1997)| GKwU K_v GLv‡b ejv †h‡Z cv‡i, diiæL Avng‡`i mvZ mvM‡ii gvwSi (KjKvZv : Kg‡iW cvewjkvm©, 1944) cÖ_g ms¯‹i‡Yi cÖ”Q`wkíx Rqbyj Av‡ew`b| (†`Lyb, Avnmvb nvexe, ÔcuwPk eQi c‡iÕ, Avnmvb nvexe iPbvejx 1g LÐ, XvKv : evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 1995)| wkíx-M‡elK gvgyb Kvqmvi Zuvi evsjv eB‡qi cÖ”Q` (XvKv : evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 2007, c„ 32) MÖ‡š’ mvZ mvM‡ii gvwSi cÖ”Q`wPÎ cÖKvk K‡i Rvbv‡”Qb : Kvgiæj nvmv‡bi Av‡iKwU D‡jøL‡hvM¨ cÖ”Q` Kwe diiæL Avng‡`i mvZ mvM‡ii gvwS| GB cÖ”Q`‡kvwfZ ZgÏyb †cÖm †_‡K cÖKvwkZ (XvKv 1952) †h-eBwU Avgvi msMÖ‡n Av‡Q, Zv‡Z wcÖ›Uvm© jvB‡b cÖ”Q`wkíxi bvg †bB| cÖ_g ms¯‹i‡Yi Rqby‡ji AuvKv cÖ”Q`wU jyß n‡q †Mj, Avk¼v Kwi| Av‡iKwU Z_¨ : mi`vi R‡qbD`&`x‡bi RxebxKvi Avng` Kwei Avgv‡K Rvwb‡q‡Qb, bqvb Xzjx MíMÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` Rqbyj Av‡ew`b I Kvgiæj nvmv‡bi †hŠ_ iPbv| Avgv‡`i AvenvIqvq Ges MÖš’vMvi¸wji Ae¯’vq eB‡qi gjvUwPÎ `xN©w`b AÿZ _v‡K bv| bZzb euvavBKv‡j †Rj`MiMY g~j cÖ”Q` eR©b K‡ib| PÆMÖvg wek¦we`¨vjq I evsjv GKv‡Wwg MÖš’vMv‡i msiwÿZ †hme eB Avgiv †`‡LwQ †mm‡ei †ewki fv‡MiB cÖ”Q` jyß| GB Rwi‡c DwjøwLZ cÖ”Q`wP‡Îi Z_¨, cÖwZwjwc A_ev g~j eB w`‡q‡Qb ˆmq` †gvnv¤§` kv‡n`, gwd`yj nK, Ruv-†bmvi Imgvb, ew`DÏxb bvwRi, Avn‡g` gvngy`yj nK, gvneyeyj nK, wcqvm gwR`, ˆmq` AvwRRyj nK, Bd‡ZLvi Avn‡g` Lvb, Aa¨vcK Avwbmy¾vgvb, Bd‡ZLviæj Bmjvg Ges wjUj g¨vMvwRb

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jvB‡eªwi I M‡elYv †K›`ª, PÆMÖvg| Kvgiæj nvmv‡bi cÖ”Q`wP‡Îi (Am¤ú~Y©) LwZqvb 1941 wØgvwmK g„wËKv Ñ KvRx AvdmviDÏxb Avng`-m¤úvw`Z 1944 mgªvU I †kÖôx Ñ bvivqY M‡½vcva¨vq, wW.Gg. jvB‡eªwi Zviv `yB Rb Ñ kIKZ Imgvb, †MÖU †e½j jvB‡eªwi 1945 bZzb Puv` Ñ KvRx bRiæj Bmjvg, †gvnv¤§`x eyK G‡RÝx 1948 c_ Rvbv bvB Ñ kvgmyÏxb Aveyj Kvjvg 1949 AMZ¨v Ñ m. dR‡j †jvnvbx 1950 Zv‡je gv÷vi I Ab¨vb¨ KweZv Ñ Avkivd wmwÏKx bqv RvgvZ (4 fvM) Ñ diiæL Avng`, gL`ygx A¨vÛ AvnmvbDjøvn jvB‡eªwi `v½vi cuvPwU Mí Ñ m. gy¯Ívdv b~iDj Bmjvg I AvjvDwÏb Avj AvRv`, cÖKvkK nvmvb nvwdRyi ingvb 1951 Kwe cvMjv KvbvB Ñ ghnviæj Bmjvg û‡jøvo (wK‡kvi cwÎKv) Ñ m. d‡qR Avng` hvwÎK Ñ m. Avjxg †PŠayix I Avng` Kexi 1952 bKkv Ñ ˆZqeDÏxb, †gŠmygx cvewjkvm© bqvb Xzjx Ñ mi`vi R‡qbD`&`xb, c¨vivWvBm jvB‡eªwi (Rqbyj Av‡ew`‡bi mn‡hv‡M) eM`v‡`i Kwe Ñ kIKZ Imgvb, †Kvwnbyi jvB‡eªwi, PÆMÖvg bZzb KweZv Ñ m. Avkivd wmwÏKx I Ave`yi ikx` Lvb AwMœdmj Ñ byiæb bvnvi 1953 AvMvgxev‡i mgvc¨ Ñ †gvnv¤§` Kv‡mg, gL`ygx A¨vÛ AvnmvbDjøv jvB‡eªwi iƒc”Q›`v Ñ kvnv`vr †nv‡mb, gL`ygx A¨vÛ Avn&QvbDjøv jvB‡eªwi mvZ mvM‡ii gvwS (2q ms¯‹iY) Ñ diiæL Avng`, ZgÏyb †cÖm 1954 g„Mbvfx Ñ AvjvDwÏb Avj-AvRv` kvnxb Ñ m. mi`vi R‡qbD`&`xb 1955

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exiKÉxi we‡q Ñ mi`vi R‡qbD`&`xb, †Kvwnbyi jvB‡eªwi, (A½m¾vm‡gZ) XvKv bRiæj Bmjvg Ñ ˆmq` Avjx Avnmvb, gL`ygx A¨vÛ AvnmvbDjøv jvB‡eªwi (A½m¾vm‡gZ) OUR HERITAGE Ñ ˆmq` Avjx Avnmvb, gL`ygx A¨vÛ AvnmvbDjøv jvB‡eªwi kvnxb (wkï‡Zvl cwÎKv) Ñ m. : mi`vi R‡qbD`&`xb, †Kv-Acv‡iwUf eyK †mvmvBwU msev` (AvRv`x msL¨v) Ñ ˆmq` byiæÏxb I knx` mv‡ei-m¤úvw`Z welKb¨v Ñ Avkivd wmwÏKx 1956 b`x I gvby‡li KweZv Ñ mvbvDj nK, Iqvmx© eyK †m›Uvi w`kvix Ñ Zvwjg †nv‡mb 1959 mvgvb¨ ab Ñ Ave`yj Mwb nvRvix 1960 hvÎv ïiæ Ñ mvjvnDÏxb 1961 SzbSzwb Ñ evsjv GKv‡Wwg-msKwjZ I cÖKvwkZ cyZzj ˆmwbK Ñ mvbvDj nK (A½m¾vmn), †MÖU †e½j wm‡jUx fvlvZ‡Ë¡i f‚wgKv Ñ wkecÖmbœ jvwnox, evsjv GKv‡Wwg knx` wZZzgxi Ñ gyqxbDÏxb Lvbm¤úvw`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg mgKvj (ˆekvL 1367 I Ab¨vb¨ msL¨v) Ñ m. : wmKvb&`vi Avey Rvdi 1962 i³v³ cÖvšÍi Ñ gybxi †PŠayix, evsjv GKv‡Wwg Ri_y¯¿ ej‡jb Ñ gnxDÏxb-Ab~w`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg mgvR-ms¯’v Ñ b~i †gvnv¤§` wgqvAb~w`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg DcvË Ñ nvexeyi ingvb, ÷z‡W›UI‡qR m¤¢ev Abb¨v Ñ mvbvDj nK, c~e©evYx bqv Lv›`vb Ñ byiæj †gv‡gb, evsjv GKv‡Wwg gy‡S GQ‡ZivQ n¨vq (D`y©) Ñ gvneyeDj Avjg, evsjv GKv‡Wwg i³cÙ Ñ AvkKvi Be‡b kvBL, evsjv GKv‡Wwg †jvKmvwn‡Z¨ Qov Ñ wmivRDÏxb Kvwmgcyix, evsjv GKv‡Wwg 1963 AvaywbK M`¨ msMÖn Ñ evsjv GKv‡Wwg ga¨hy‡Mi Kve¨msMÖn Ñ Avng` kixd-m¤úvw`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg

BQjvg †mvcvb Ñ Beªvnxg Lvb I AvnmvbDjøvn-msKwjZ, evsjv GKv‡Wwg wgwÆ Kv msmvi (D`y©) Ñ Aveyj dRj, evsjv GKv‡Wwg †jvKmvwnZ¨ msKjb (1) Ñ evsjv GKv‡Wwg mgªvU Rvnv½x‡ii AvZ¥Rxebx Ñ †evinvbDwÏb Lvb Rvnv½xi -Ab~w`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg 1964 wWMevRx Ñ kIKZ Imgvb, G we cvewj‡KkÝ AvaywbK Kve¨ msMÖn Ñ evsjv GKv‡Wwg nvivgwY (7g LÐ) Ñ gyn¤§` gbmyiDÏxb, evsjv GKv‡Wwg ivRkvnxi Qov Ñ AvjgMxi Rwjjm¤úvw`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg Avie RvwZi BwZnvm Ñ ˆmq` Avgxi Avjx, evsjv GKv‡Wwg 1965 †kL Ave`yi iwng MÖš’vejx (1g) Ñ Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi f‚wgKv-msewjZ, evsjv GKv‡Wwg †kL Ave`yi iwng MÖš’vejx (2q) Ñ ggZvRyi ingvb Zid`vi I Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi f‚wgKv-msewjZ, evsjv GKv‡Wwg evDj Mvb I `yÏy kvn Ñ †evinvbDwÏb Lvb Rvnv½xi, evsjv GKv‡Wwg 1966 njy` eiYx Ñ Rmxg D`&`xb, cjvk cÖKvkbx iæevBqvZ (Igi ˆLqvg) Ñ wmKvb&`vi Avey Rvdi-Ab~w`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg eB (RvZxq MÖš’‡K‡›`ªi gyLcÎ) Ñ m. mi`vi R‡qbD`&`xb 1970 †kL nexeyi ingvb iPbvejx Ñ Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi f‚wgKv, evsjv GKv‡Wwg MwYZ kv‡¯¿i BwZnvm Ñ KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb, evsjv GKv‡Wwg A History of Folklore Collection in India and Pakistan Ñ ghnviæj Bmjvg, evsjv GKv‡Wwg 1971 evsjv‡`k K_v Kq Ñ Ave`yj Mvd&dvi †PŠayix-m¤úvw`Z, gy³aviv, KjKvZv 1972 Qov N‡i N‡i Ñ mvbvDj nK, bI‡ivR wKZvwe¯Ívb (A½m¾vm‡gZ) 1973 AvaywbK KweZv Ñ iwdKzj Bmjvgm¤úvw`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg Selected Poems : Nazrul Islam Ñ Kexi †PŠayixAb~w`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg mv‡is eD (Z…Zxq ms¯‹iY) Ñ knx`yjøv Kvqmvi

1974 h‡kv‡ii †jvK-Kvwnbx Ñ †gvnv¤§` gwbiæ¾vgvb-m¤úvw`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg 1978 AvgjKxi †gŠ Ñ w`jviv nv‡kg, BDwcGj 1979 Avgvi h‡Zv Mvb Ñ †Re-Db-†bmv Rvgvj 1980 evsjv‡`‡ki †jvK auvav Ñ AvjgMxi Rwjj I mvgxq~j Bmjvg-msKwjZ, evsjv GKv‡Wwg 1981 cÖev‡m hLb Ñ mvbvDj nK, RvZxq mvwnZ¨ cÖKvkbx Zzwji mv‡_ jovB Ñ d‡qR Avng`, gy³aviv wkibx Ñ gyn¤§` gbmyiDÏxb, evsjv GKv‡Wwg (A½m¾vm‡gZ) 1982 †Luvqvwi Ñ AvLZviæ¾vgvb Bwjqvm, Zb¥q cÖKvkbx, ivRkvnx †ej‰Zj MÖv‡gi Rwigb Ñ W. gynv¤§` BDb~m 1985 `y‡afv‡Z DrcvZ Ñ AvLZviæ¾vgvb Bwjqvm, gvIjv eªv`vm© Kvgiæj nvmv‡bi wPÎkvjvq Ñ d‡qR Avng`, gy³aviv 1986 my›`ig (bvgwjwc) Ñ gy¯Ívdv b~iDj Bmjvg-m¤úvw`Z GKvj Ñ m. b~iRvnvb gyiwk` 1987 GKvˇii NvZK `vjv‡jiv †K †Kv_vq Ñ gyw³hy× †PZbv weKvk †K›`ª

mnvqK MÖš’cwÄ

1. Kvgiæj nvmvb, evsjv‡`‡ki wkí Av‡›`vjb I Avgvi K_v, XvKv : cÖ_gv cÖKvkb, 2010| 2. ˆmq` AvwRRyj nK, Kvgiæj nvmvb/ Rxeb I Kg©, XvKv : evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 1998| 3. gvgyb Kvqmvi, evsjv eB‡qi cÖ”Q`, XvKv : evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 2007| 4. kvwn`v LvZzb-msKwjZ I m¤úvw`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg MÖšc ’ wÄ, XvKv : evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 1997| 5. evsjv‡`‡ki †jLK cwiwPwZ, XvKv : evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 1984| 6.

AvkdvK-Dj-Avjg I Ab¨vb¨ m¤úvw`Z, evsjv GKv‡Wwg †jLK Awfavb, XvKv : evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 1998| 7. mvbvDj nK iPbvejx (cÖ_g LÐ), XvKv : evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 1998| r

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108

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P‡jv| AvwgI GKUv wMUvi fvov wbjvg| †gvwj : Zzwg AvÇvN‡i hvI, Avwg AvmwQ| Pv Lv‡e? Zvn‡j †Zvgvi Kvc Avbe| BqvKf : Zzwg evbv”Q? †gvwj : Bqvmwgb evwb‡q‡Q| ejj G-N‡i Kv‡ci Afve| Avwg †Zvgvi Kvc AvbwQ| `ywU Kvcmn AvÇvN‡i wd‡i Agwjbx †`Lj c‡U Pv wfwR‡q P‡j wM‡q‡Q Bqvmwgb| †m Pv Xvj‡Z jvMj| BqvKfI Pv‡q `ya-wPwb Lvq bv| †R‡iwgm ejj, Ôwk jvBW|Õ BqvKf : †K? †R‡iwgm : Bqvmwgb| ejj †møv‡fwbqvb Rv‡b, evU wk jvBW| †gvwj : †Zvgvi ivbœv †Kgb n‡jv? †R‡iwgb : `viæY! GLb Kw`b wbwðšÍ| Zzwg bv _vK‡j Avwg eoB wec‡` coZvg| Zzwg ˆbk‡fvR †m‡iQ? †gvwj : GLbB! mv‡o `kUvi Av‡M bq| †R‡iwgm : mv‡o `kUv! Avwg †Zv QUvq †kl Lvevi LvB| †nwf †eªKdv÷| †nwf jvÂ| jvBU wWbvi|

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†gvwj : Avgv‡`i †`‡k Gme †KD gv‡b bv| ZvB meŸvi g¯Í †cU, wekvj A¤^j, M¨vm Ñ wKš‘ mevB `viæY †cUzK! †R‡iwgm : nv nv nv!

BqvKf : †nv †nv †nv! †R‡iwgm : wKš‘ Zzwg †Zv †gvUv bI| †gvUv n‡jv Bqvmwgb, †ivRvbv, nvwiK| †gvUv †g‡q Avgvi GK`g fv‡jv jv‡M bv| †gvwj : Avnv! Bqvmwg‡bi me cÖqvm wK wedj n‡jv? †R‡iwgm : Zzwg Lye `yóz †g‡q †gvwj!

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weeiY| GwU †Kv‡bv AvKw¯§K Abyaveb bq, eis Avwg AZxZ‡K Rxe‡b Zz‡j G‡bwQ| Avwg †e‡o D‡VwQ DjDB‡Pi GKwU ¸‡gvU, Ku¨vPKu¨vP kã Kiv RivRxY© wew”Qbœ GKwU wf‡±vwiqvb evwo‡Z Ñ DjDBP ZLb `wÿY-c~e© jÛ‡bi GKwU M¨vwimb kni, kn‡ii mxgv‡šÍ †Ugm b`x, iq¨vj Av‡m©bvj A¯¿ KviLvbvi Rb¨ kniwU L¨vZ, KviLvbvi Kvi‡Y `yf©vM¨ekZ b`xi `„k¨ XvKv c‡o †M‡Q| 1967 mv‡j GB A¯¿ KviLvbv eÜ nIqvi Av‡M ch©šÍ 300 eQ‡iiI †ewk mgq weªwUk‡`i mKj hy‡×i Rb¨ A‡¯¿i †RvMvb w`‡q G‡m‡Q| GKwU †bvsiv welYœ kni, †KŠZ‚njRvMvwbqv kni| GB kn‡ii m‡½ Avgvi hyMcr fv‡jvevmv I N„Yvi m¤úK© Ñ fqsKi †Kv‡bv kni nIqvi Kvi‡Y bq, eis GK‡N‡qwgc~Y© kni nIqvi Kvi‡Y| Avgvi eqm hLb Kg, fvbfwYZv hLb GKUz †ewk, Avwg †NvlYv KiZvg, DjDBP n‡”Q Avgvi evwoi kni, Z‡e bwUswnj n‡”Q Avgvi Ava¨vwZ¥K wbevm| GZw`b evm Kivi ci hLb †cQ‡b ZvKvB, GK‡N‡q kniwU‡Z evm K‡i, `xN© Cl`yò MÖx®§ KvwU‡q, †Kv_vI ev wM‡q hv wKQy K‡iwQ Zv n‡”Q Ñ †mB Dcv`vbB Avgv‡K †jLK evwb‡q‡Q Ñ †h-†jLK A™¢zZ I we¯§qKi Kí‡jv‡K cvwj‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| Avgv‡`i cwiev‡ii AvUwU wkï Ñ GKUz †ewkB, ZvB bv?

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ch©šÍ hv ˆZwi n‡jv Zv n‡”Q Ñ eªvwR‡ji ew¯Íi †XDwU‡bi Ni| wKš‘ cyi‡bv Mvwoi ¯Í‚c †_‡K Zvi m`¨ †Kbv f·nj wf±i GB M¨v‡i‡R bv †i‡L evB‡i ivL‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jb; eis mevB GUv †`LyK, Mvwo †Zv ÷¨vUv‡mi wm¤^j| hw`I Zuvi †Kv‡bv WªvBwfs jvB‡mÝ wQj bv, MvwoUv evevB Pvjv‡Zb; KL‡bv Mvwo Pvjv‡bvi †Kv‡bv †jmbI †bbwb, KL‡bv Zuv‡K cixÿvI w`‡Z nqwb| MvwoUv wZb eQi Ajm c‡o _vKj, µgvMZ gi‡P co‡Z co‡Z †f‡O co‡Z ïiæ Kij| Avgv‡`i eomo wKš‘ RxY© evwoi mvg‡bi `iRvi Mv‡Q Pv‡P©i g‡Zv Rvbvjv| 1975 mv‡j `iRvUvq is jvMv‡bvi Av‡M evev †eøvUP© w`‡q †ek LvwbKUv cywo‡q‡Qb| Av¸‡b weÿZ Ges j¤^v j¤^v †cvov `vM wb‡q `iRvUv Zvi evwK cÖvK…wZK Rxeb Ñ Kzwo eQi ev Zvi KvQvKvwQ, Gfv‡eB wU‡K wQj| evwoi mewKQyi g‡Zv G-`iRvwUI wQj Avgv‡`i Rb¨ weeªZKi| wg÷vi dzUvi bv‡gi GKRb weìvi wVK Avgv‡`i evwoi gy‡LvgywL aea‡e mv`v evwoUv‡Z _vK‡Zb, K‡qK hyM Avgiv Zuvi cÖwZ‡ekx wn‡m‡e _vK‡jI GKev‡ii Rb¨I n¨v‡jv e‡jbwb! Avwg Zuv‡K ejZvg ÔdvwKs dzUviÕ; Aek¨ KL‡bv mvgbvmvgwb bq, GgbwK Avgvi gv-evevi mvg‡bI bq| evwo‡Z MvjvMvj †`Iqvi AbygwZ wQj bv| †cQ‡b ZvwK‡q g‡b nq, Avgv‡`i Kvi‡Y Zuvi evwoUvi `vg evRvig~‡j¨i A‡a©‡K †b‡g wM‡qwQj| d¨vk‡b cwiYZ nIqvi Av‡MB Avgv‡`i †cQ‡bi evMvbUv wQj ey‡bv| Kb‡f‡›Ui GKw`‡K mewRevMvb, gvSLv‡b †eov, evwKUv‡Z eo c`‡ÿ‡ci iv¯Ív, †PvivMwj‡Z wM‡q wg‡k‡Q| evwoi †cQbUv Lvov cvnv‡o wM‡q †V‡K‡Q Ñ evMv‡bi cðv‡Ïk Ai‡Y¨i m‡½ wg‡j‡Q| AiY¨ ej‡j Aek¨ GKUz evovevwo †kvbvq Ñ GUv wVK Gwcs d‡i÷ bq, Z‡e †cQ‡bi e‡bi MvQ¸‡jv‡K g‡b nq †Kv‡bv †bv g¨vbm j¨v‡Ûi Ici, †Kv‡bv gvwjK †bB| Avgiv ev”Pviv e‡bi †Zgb †fZ‡i †h‡Z cviZvg bv| RvqMvUv AÜKvi, wcw”Qj, Zzlvi RgvU Ges wec¾bK cÖvYx i‡q‡Q Ñ †hgb †kqvj, †cuPv| iv‡Zi †ejvi AiY¨-AvZ‡¼ wkiwki Kiv Ag½‡ji evZ©v enb K‡i| Avgvi evev †cQ‡bi evMv‡bi c_ a‡i †`qvj Zz‡j‡Qb, Zuvi Kv‡Ri `ÿZv GgbB fqven †h, B‡Ui KvR¸‡jv `yg‡ogyP‡o †M‡Q, †`L‡j g‡b n‡e †KD †møR-nvZzwo w`‡q †`qvjUv †cUv‡Z †cUv‡Z mvg‡b GwM‡q‡Q| Zvici †miKgB i‡q †M‡Q| Avgv‡`i evMvb Mv‡Q fwZ© wQj : Wzgyi, IK, Av‡cj, bvkcvwZ Ges †Pwi| evMv‡bi Rwg‡Z wKQy GKUv Ki‡eb Ñ Ggb GKwU cwiKíbv wb‡q evev me MvQ †K‡U †dj‡jb| Zuvi memgq cwiKíbv _vKZ| evMvbUv MvQk~b¨ n‡q cwiZ¨³ Gqviwd‡ìi g‡Zv n‡q iBj eQ‡ii ci eQi| Avwg †mB MvQ¸‡jvi Rb¨ GL‡bv †kvK Kwi, Avi Mv‡Qi m‡½ †Svjv‡bv †`vjbv¸‡jvi Rb¨| GKevi Avgvi †evb‡`i GKRb †PwiMv‡Qi Ici †_‡K GKwU BU †Q‡o w`‡j Avgvi gv_vq c‡o, gv_v †d‡U nuv n‡q hvq| Avgvi eqm ZLb cuvP eQi, GKUv KvDeq n¨vUI gv_vq wQj| Avgvi †evb n¨vUUv‡K Zvi c‡ÿi mvÿx †g‡b e‡j‡Q, †m †f‡e‡Q, n¨v‡Ui Kvi‡Y wKQy n‡e bv| †m †f‡e‡Q n¨vU Avgv‡K iÿv Ki‡e| mwZ¨B? cÖ‡Z¨K MÖx‡®§ ivg`v nv‡Z w`‡q Avgv‡`i evMv‡b cvVv‡bv n‡Zv, gv_v Qvwo‡q hvIqv Nvm Avgv‡`i KvU‡Z n‡e| Mi‡gi g‡a¨ Ggb kvixwiK cwikÖg Avgv‡`i Lye AcQ‡›`i wQj| Avgiv weoweo KiZvg, Avgv‡`i m‡½ µxZ`v‡mi g‡Zv AvPiY Kiv n‡”Q| ZLb †Uwjwfk‡b A¨v‡j· n¨vwji ÔiæUmÕ wmwiR PjwQj| wkMwMi Avevi hLb Nvm¸‡jv eo n‡Z n‡Z gv_v Qvwo‡q hv‡e,

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gv‡K Rvbv‡Z n‡e, Zvici ayKayK Kiv ey‡K Zuvi e³…Zv Ñ GUvi Kx wec`, IUvi Kx wec` Ñ me ïb‡Z n‡e, Avi me‡k‡l ej‡e, bv, `iKvi †bB| wR‡Ám bv KivUvB eis fv‡jv| 173 b¤^i evwoUvi cy‡ivUvB Zuvi ZvjyK, KL‡bv KL‡bv Avgvi g‡b n‡Zv, GUv Avgvi Rb¨ KvivMvi| Avwg GLb eywS Zuv‡K †Kb GZ K‡Vvi k„•Ljv Av‡ivc Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q Ñ evev Zuvi †jvK‡K wec`vc` †_‡K `~‡i ivL‡Z †P‡q‡Qb, mšÍvb jvjbcvj‡b Zuvi †h-`ÿZv, Zvi m‡e©v”PUvB †X‡j w`‡q‡Qb, A_P gvbylUv Avgv‡`i AvZ‡¼i KviY n‡q D‡V‡Qb| 1949 mv‡j †h Bsj¨v‡Û evev G‡m‡Qb, Zv Kv‡jvgvby‡li Rb¨ kÎæfvebvcbœ wQj| mˇii `k‡KI Kv‡jvwkï‡`i, we‡klZ †Q‡j‡`i, Rb¨ jÛb n‡q I‡V wek¦vmNvZKZvi kni| cÖvßeq¯‹ nIqvi ciB †Kej Avwg Zuvi m‡½ fvewewbgq Ki‡Z †c‡iwQ, Avi nu¨v, Zuv‡K fv‡jvI †e‡mwQ| evevi `yiv‡ivM¨ AvPi‡Yi wVK Dj‡Uv Avgvi gv Ñ Dò, Av`y‡i, Míejv, mnR cÖ‡ek¨ Ges A‡bK fv‡jvevmvi gvbyl| gv hw` Avgv‡`i m‡½ mܨvq †Uwjwfkb †`L‡Z em‡Zb Ñ Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ cÖwZ‡hvwMZv ïiæ n‡q †hZ e¨vK-¯Œ¨vPvi w`‡q †K gvi wcV PzjKv‡e, †K Zuvi K¬všÍ cv‡qi cvZv g¨vmvR Ki‡e| Avgv‡`i cÖwZ‡hvwMZv _vwg‡q †k‡l mg‡SvZv n‡Zv †K †Kvb cv wUc‡e| mšÍvb‡`i m‡½ †Kvgj AvPiY Ki‡Z gv evev‡K ej‡Zb, KL‡bv KL‡bv Zv‡Z mvgwqK djI n‡Zv| 12 eQi eq‡m cÖ‡Z¨K ïµevi ivZ evwoi AvZ¼ †_‡K †invB n‡Zv Ñ Avwg P‡j †hZvg ¯’vbxq Bqy_ w_‡qUv‡i, Avwg AbygwZ †c‡qwQ KviY †mLv‡b Ôfv‡jvÕ wkïiv †hZ| GUvB wQj Avgvi ÎvYKZ©v †gmvBqv| Avgv‡`i ivbœvNiUv gvwUi Zjvi KvivK‡ÿi g‡Zv, Ges †fZi w`‡q GKwU miæ c¨v‡mR †cQ‡bi evMv‡b wM‡q †cuŠ‡Q‡Q| †eR‡g‡›Ui ivbœvNiUv‡Z Kswµ‡Ui †`qvj| GZUvB mu¨vZ‡mu‡Z †h, PuzB‡q †fZ‡i cvwb P‡j Av‡m| †g‡SUv cv_y‡i Kswµ‡Ui| mvivRxeb ivbœvN‡ii Ae¯’v GgbB i‡q †M‡Q| wWm‡cv‡Rej j¨vwc, Iqvwks †gwkb, wd«R wKsev Rxeb mnRxKi‡Yi M¨vivw›U †`Iqv AvaywbK hš¿cvwZ Qvov Zuvi †Kgb K‡i PjZ Avgvi †evaMg¨ bq| I‡qìvi wn‡m‡e Avgvi evev wKQy KvgvB Ki‡Zb| Avgvi gv wkÿK, wKš‘ Avgv‡`i me‡P‡q †QvUwU ¯‹zjMvgx bv nIqv ch©šÍ Avi KvR †hvM †`bwb| GK A‡_© Zuviv `yRbB Avw_©Kfv‡e cÖvq wbt¯^| GiciI gv wbwðZ Ki‡Z †Póv Ki‡Zb †hb Avgv‡`i LvIqv`vIqvUv fv‡jv nq Ñ Avgv‡`i Rb¨ evMv‡bi †jUzm, dj, mewR Gme †Zv wnmv‡ei evB‡i| Avgiv k³-mg_©, ¯^v¯’¨evb n‡q †e‡o DwV, K`vwPr Avgiv Amy¯’ n‡qwQ| Kqjv Rwg‡q ivLvi VvÛv †mjviwU Avgv‡`i wd«‡Ri †mev w`Z Ñ `ya, ev_©‡W †Rwj, kwbev‡i DjDBP †_‡K Avbv gvsm Kqjvi †mjv‡i ivLv nq| ev_iægUvI †eR‡g‡›U Ñ wekvj eo GKwU Kÿ, Gi †fZ‡i AvUwU ev_Uve ivLv hvq; wKš‘ KL‡bv Gi †Kv‡bv `iRvI wQj bv, †Kv‡bv ev_UveI bq| Avgvi evev GKUv ev_Uve wK‡bwQ‡jb; wKš‘ `k‡Ki ci `kK GUv‡K †`qv‡j j¤^vjw¤^ †Vm †`Iqv Ae¯’vq †i‡L w`‡q‡Qb| evwoUvi Avkxe©v` Ñ gvSLv‡b wmuwo, Zv‡Z Kv‡Vi †iwjs Ñ Ici †_‡K GKevi Mwo‡q co‡j wcQ‡j D‡o †g‡S‡Z G‡m av°v †L‡q Nvo fvOvi Rb¨ Gi †P‡q DËg wKQy †bB| Avgv‡`i ˆkk‡e GB evwoUvB wQj Avgv‡`i †Ljvi gvV, AvgivB wQjvg ci¯ú‡ii †Ljvi mvw_| †Kv‡bv njI‡q‡Z Iqvj‡ccvi wKsev is jvMv‡bv wQj bv, KvRUv KwVbI wQj| †gBb njUv wQj wÎk dzU DuPz; Kv‡Vi wmuwo‡Z †Kv‡bv Kv‡c©U wQj bv Ñ Dckn‡i GUvB wQj ZLbKvi d¨vkb| Ny‡gi g‡a¨ Avwg †`qvj mvRvevi diwgKv, jvB‡bvwjqvg

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M©v‡iU A¨vUDW 19 eQi ci Avev‡iv eyKvi mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹viwU †c‡jb| Gevi Aek¨ evb©vw`©b Gfvwi‡÷vi m‡½ Zuv‡K cyi¯‹viwU fvM K‡i wb‡Z n‡q‡Q| gvM©v‡iU A¨vUD‡Wi Dcb¨vmwUi bvg `¨ †U÷v‡g›Um| 2000 mv‡j †h-Dcb¨vm Zuv‡K eyKvi G‡b w`‡qwQj Zvi bvg `¨ eøvBÛ A¨vmvwmb| G-eQi m¤¢ve¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi weRqx‡`i wb‡q wek¦e¨vcx †h-Av‡jvPbv wQj gvM©v‡iU kxl© KR‡bi g‡a¨B wQ‡jb| KeQi Av‡M KvbvwWqvb Jcb¨vwmK Gwjm gyb‡ivi †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vicÖvwß gvM©v‡i‡Ui cÖvwßi m¤¢vebv‡K wcwQ‡q w`‡q‡Q e‡j we‡kølKiv g‡b K‡ib, hw`I cwiwPwZ I mvwnZ¨gv‡b wZwb Gwjm gyb‡ivi †P‡q eis GwM‡qB wQ‡jb e‡j Zuv‡`i aviYv| gvM©v‡iU A¨vUDW ÔWvej eyKviÕ cvIqv PZz_© mvwnwZ¨K| Aci wZbRb n‡jb Ñ †R Gg †Kv‡qUwR, wnjvwi g¨v‡›Uj I wcUvi K¨vwi| cy‡iv bvg gvM©v‡iU Gwjbi A¨vUDW, Rb¥ KvbvWvi A‡Uvqvq, 18 b‡f¤^i 1939-G| evev Kvj© GWgÛ A¨vUDW GKRb KxUZË¡we`, gv gvM©v‡iU W‡ivw_ cywówe‡klÁ| KxUZË¡we` evevi m‡½ KxU-AbymÜv‡b Ai‡Y¨i m‡½ cwiwPwZ, evev Zuvi Rxe‡b GKwU we‡kl cÖfve| Aóg †MÖW ch©šÍ wbqwgZ ¯‹z‡j fwZ© nbwb| hLb n‡jb, Aíw`‡bi g‡a¨B wm×v‡šÍ †cuŠQ‡jb Zuvi Rxeb n‡e †ckvRxex †jL‡Ki Rxeb| hLb Ui‡›Uv wek¦we`¨vj‡q G‡jb, KweZv I cÖeÜ wj‡L wZwb ZLbB L¨vwZgvb| 1961 mv‡j MÖ¨vRy‡qkb n‡jv, †mBm‡½ cÖ_g cÖKvwkZ Kve¨MÖš’ Wvej cvwm©‡dvb Zuv‡K

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mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹vi I L¨vwZ G‡b †`q| nvf©v‡W©i i¨vUwK¬d K‡jR †_‡K mœvZ‡KvËi wWwMÖ MÖnY K‡ib| wcGBP.wW ïiæ K‡iwQ‡jb, wKš‘ w_wmm iPbvi †P‡q mvwnZ¨ iPbv †ewk Riæwi n‡q covq wWwMÖUv Avi †bIqv nqwb| wZwb wbR †`‡k me ai‡bi cÖMwZkxj Av‡›`vj‡bi m‡½ cÖZ¨ÿ I c‡ivÿfv‡e RwoZ wQ‡jb, wZwb mbvZb Z‡Ë¡i evB‡i GKRb bvixev`x, D`vicwš’ I MYZš¿x| K‡qKwU mvÿvrKv‡ii Ask Ges Zuvi wb‡Ri wKQy K_v GB iPbvq AšÍfz©³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| gvM©v‡iU A¨vUDW KweZv w`‡q ïiæ K‡i‡Qb, mgvR I gvbe Kj¨v‡Yi A¨vw±wf÷ wn‡m‡e wb‡R‡K cÖwZwôZ K‡i‡Qb; wKš‘ †kl ch©šÍ Zuvi wek¦cwiwPwZ Kwei bq, cÖvew܇Ki bq, bvixev`xi bq Ñ Jcb¨vwm‡Ki| wZwb g‡b K‡ib, Mí I Kvwnwb gvby‡li AšÍtmË¡vq ¯^qswµqfv‡eB †cÖvw_Z n‡q _v‡K Ges Ôgvbyl Mí wb‡q Rb¥MÖnY K‡iÕ| GgbwK KvM‡R-Kj‡g †jLK bv n‡qI gvbyl ¯^v”Q‡›`¨ GKUvi ci GKUv Mí e‡j †h‡Z cv‡i| wZwb kw³‡K †`‡L‡Qb k‡ãi g‡a¨ : GKwUi ci GKwU kã Zvici Av‡iKwU Zvici kw³| Amvgvb¨ Zuvi mgvR we‡kølY : mvgvwRK w¯’wZkxjZv hw` bvkcvwZi AvK…wZi nq Zvn‡j gvbyl‡K ˆbivR¨ I GKbvq‡Ki kvm‡bi GKwU‡K †e‡Q wb‡Z nq| GgbwK e¨w³MZ ¯^vaxbZv wemR©b w`‡Z n‡jI AwaKvsk gvbyl wbivcËv‡K †e‡Q †bq| wZwb Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb, GKwU m‡Z¨i e`‡j GKvwaK mZ¨I _vK‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ Zvi gv‡b GB bq †h ev¯ÍeZv weivR K‡i bv| Zuvi mgKv‡ji †jLKiv †KD †KD Zuv‡K Ôcvi‡dKkwb÷Õ e‡j _v‡Kb| Zuvi Reve, hw` Ôcvi‡dKkwb÷Õ nZvg Zvn‡j GKwU kãI wjL‡Z cviZvg bv| Zuvi Dcb¨vm¸‡jv n‡”Q Ñ `¨ GwWej I‡gb (1969), mv‡d©wms (1972), †jwW IivKj (1976), jvBd we‡dvi g¨vb (1979), ewWwj nvg© (1981), `¨ n¨vÛ‡gBWÕm †UBj (1985), K¨vUÕm AvB (1988), `¨ ievi eªvBW (1993), Gwjqvm †MÖm (1996), `¨ eøvBÛ A¨vmvwmb (2000), Awi· A¨vÛ µ¨vK (2003), `¨ †cwb‡jv‡cBW (2005), `¨ Bqvi Ae `¨ d¬vW (2009), g¨vWA¨vWvg (2013), `¨ nvU© †MŠR jv÷ (2015), n¨vM-wmW (2016), `¨ †U÷v‡g›Um (2019)| 1982 mv‡j †bIqv †Rv eªvb‡mi mvÿvrKvi †_‡K Ñ cÖkœ : Avcwb wK †dwgwb÷ †jLK? DËi : †dwgwb÷ kãwU w`‡q †Zv GLb `ywbqvi mewKQyiB gv‡b Kiv nq| †KD hw` g‡b K‡i, Gi gv‡b cyiæl‡K cvnv‡oi k„½ †_‡K †d‡j w`‡Z n‡e Ñ GUvI wVK; Avevi †KD hw` g‡b K‡i, Gi gv‡b †g‡q‡`i co‡Z n‡e wjL‡Z n‡e Ñ †mUvI wVK| Gi meB †dwgwb÷ Ae¯’vb ejv †h‡Z cv‡i| AvdMvwb¯Ív‡bi bvix‡`i Rb¨ cov‡jLv †mLvbKvi cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z ˆecøweK| Kv‡RB Avcwb Kx Rvb‡Z Pv‡”Qb?

cÖkœ : Avwg Avevi ej‡Z †Póv KiwQ| Avwg G-cÖ‡kœ hv †evSv‡Z Pvw”Q Zv n‡jv, Avcwb wK Avcbvi †jLvq †dwgwb÷ Ae¯’vb ev †dwgwb÷ cÖPviYv Pvwj‡q hv‡”Qb? DËi : Avwg g‡b Kwi bv †Kv‡bv Jcb¨vwmKB AvZ¥MZfv‡e G-ai‡bi Rxe| Rxe‡bi ch©‡eÿY †_‡K Jcb¨vwmKiv KvR K‡i _v‡Kb| Jcb¨vwmK wn‡m‡e hLb Rxeb ch©‡eÿY K‡ib ZLb A‡bK welq Zuvi †Pv‡L c‡o, hv e‡j †`q bvix‡K cyiæ‡li g‡Zv mgvb g‡b Kiv n‡”Q bv| Z‡e GUv Av‡m ch©‡eÿY †_‡K, fvev`k©MZ ZË¡K_v †_‡K bq| Avwg 1956 mv‡j wjL‡Z ïiæ Kwi| Avgvi †jLv‡jwLi Rxe‡b 1970 mvj ch©šÍ bvixi †Kv‡bv Av‡›`vjb wQj bv| †mB †Pv‡Ïv eQ‡ii †jLv‡jwLi K_v fveyb GLb, Ab¨w`‡K Avcbv‡K †Póv K‡i ¯úófv‡e msÁvwqZ Ki‡Z n‡e Ñ Avwg †mme bvixi GKRb bB whwb ej‡eb, †ek, Avwg hLb GUv Ki‡Z †c‡iwQ, †h-†Kv‡bv bvixi Zv Ki‡Z cviv DwPZ; Gme wb‡q GZ N¨vbN¨vb †Kb? Ñ †mUv we‡eP¨ bq, GgbwK Avwg bvix-Av‡›`vj‡bi weiæ‡×I bB| Av‡›`vjb fv‡jv, †`‡L Avwg Lywk| wKš‘ Avcwb †Kv‡bv ivR‰bwZK `‡ji jvB‡b hv wjL‡Qb GUv Zvi †P‡q wfbœ| bvix-†jLK‡`i huv‡`i Avwg Rvwb Ges huv‡`i wbqwgZB †dwgwb÷ AvL¨v †`Iqv n‡”Q Zuv‡`i †KDB ej‡eb bv †h, Zuviv Kv‡iv cvwU©jvB‡b cvwU©i fvev`k© a‡i wjL‡Qb| Zuviv hv Ki‡Qb, Zuv‡`i KvR‡K Zuviv Gfv‡e †`‡Lb bv|

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cÖkœ : Avcbvi †jLvq †cÖMb¨vwÝ Ñ Mf©ve¯’vi gv‡b Kx? A‡bK †jLv‡Z †hgb jvBd we‡dvi g¨vb Ges GKwU †QvUMí ÔwMwfs ev‡_©Õ †cÖMb¨vwÝi A_© A‡bK Mfxi I wewPÎ| DËi : wVKB Av‡Q, †g‡qiv mšÍvb Rb¥ w`‡Z cv‡i, †Q‡jiv cv‡i bv| Avwg QvovI Av‡iv eû gvby‡li bR‡i Zv G‡m‡Q| ÔwMwfs ev_©Õ M‡í †h-bvixi `„wó‡KvY †_‡K MíUv ejv n‡”Q Zvi Rb¨ mšÍvb Rb¥`vb we¯§qKi; wKš‘ †m †h QvqvPwi·K G-K_v e‡j Zvi Rb¨ we¯§qKi bq, A¯^w¯ÍKi| Avgvi Mí hv ej‡Z Pvq Zv n‡”Q, ejc~e©K †cÖMb¨vwÝ e‡j wKQy fvlv‡Z †bB| †h-aviYvwU Avgv‡`i †bB, wKš‘ ev¯Í‡e Gi Aw¯ÍZ¡ i‡q‡Q| Kv‡RB Avwg wK eje bv †cÖMb¨vwÝ mevi Rb¨ `viæY e¨vcvi Ñ hw`I Avgiv Rvwb Zv mevi †ejvq wVK bq| †h-bvix †cÖMb¨vwÝi cÖwµqvi ga¨ w`‡q †h‡Z Pvq Zvi Rb¨ GUv `viæY| Rxe‡bi me KvR‡KB Gfv‡e †`Lv hvq| cÖkœ : jvBd we‡dvi g¨vb Dcb¨v‡mi ÔjvmvÕ GKwU welq cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ †cÖMb¨v›U n‡q‡Q| DËi : GKUv mgq wQj, Avgiv hZUv ¯^xKvi Kwi Zvi †P‡q †ewkmsL¨K bvix Ggb GKwU welq cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ †cÖMb¨v›U n‡Zv, †cÖMb¨v›U n‡Zv we‡q Kivi Rb¨| kUMvb we‡qi K_v g‡b Av‡Q †Zv? cÖkœ : ÔwMwfs ev_©Õ M‡í G·Uªv I‡g‡bi †cÖMb¨v›U nIqvi D‡Ïk¨ Kx? DËi : ¯§iY Kiæb GKUv mgq wQj hLb ejv n‡Zv bvix‡K †cÖMb¨v›U n‡Z n‡e Zvi bvix‡Z¡i c~Y©Zv jv‡fi Rb¨| GUv Avgvi cQ›` bq| GUvI Avgvi cQ›` bq hLb ejv n‡Zv, bvixi †cÖMb¨v›U nIqv DwPZ bq Ñ †cÖMb¨v›U nIqv GKwU †dwgwb÷we‡ivax KvR| Avwg Avgvi bvixev`‡K mvg¨ Ges cQ‡›`i ¯^vaxbZv w`‡q †`L‡Z PvB| cÖkœ : KweZv wjL‡Z emv Avi wdKkb wjL‡Z emvi e¨vcviUv †Kgb? DËi : Avwg †Kv‡bv ZvwË¡K †jLK bB| Avwg †Kv‡bvfv‡eB Kg©m~wPwfwËK †jLKI bB| Avwg KL‡bv wb‡Ri Rb¨ †QvULv‡Uv welq wba©viY Kwi bv †h GUvi ci IUv Kie| cÖkœ : †hgb KweZv `y‡Uv †_‡K wZb‡U Ñ GiKg wKQy bq| DËi : Avwg mvaviYZ cÖPzi wjwL| †h-eBwU Avgvi KweZvMÖš’ wn‡m‡e co‡Qb, GUv A‡bK cÖwZkÖæZ n‡q GLv‡b †cuŠ‡Q‡Q| ïiæ‡Z Gi wظY wQj| cÖwµqvi †klw`‡K G‡m Avgvi Kv‡Q cÖZxqgvb nq, †Kvb dg©Uv GLvb †_‡K DwÌZ n‡”Q| cÖkœ : wdKk‡bi †ejv‡ZI wK ZvB K‡ib? A‡bK †j‡Lb? DËi : Avwg cÖPzi wjwL| cÖ_g WªvdUUv `ªæZB †m‡i †dwj, Zvici †`wL †Kgb `uvovj; Gi Ici KvR ïiæ Kwi, wifvBR Kwi| Avwg †mme †jv‡Ki g‡Zv bB huviv KvW© c~iY K‡i wjL‡Z e‡mb wKsev w`‡b GK Kv‡W©i welq wdKk‡b wb‡q Avm‡eb Ñ Avwg Zuv‡`i g‡ZvI bB| cÖkœ : Avcwb cwieZ©b, weeZ©b, cybR©b¥ BZ¨vw`i Rv‡j wK AvU‡K Av‡Qb? bi_ªc d«vB‡qi m‡½ Avcwb cov‡kvbv K‡i‡Qb| wZwb wK Avcbv‡K †Kv‡bvfv‡e cÖfvweZ K‡i‡Qb? Avcbvi wPšÍvaviv wK Zuvi MVb Kiv? DËi : bv| GUv eis GB m‡Z¨i m‡½ m¤ú„³ Ñ Avgvi evev wQ‡jb RxeweÁvbx Avi AvgviUv wQj cov‡kvbvi ˆkke| Avwg wMÖg eªv`v‡m©i me iƒcK_v, wMÖK cyivY c‡owQ, evB‡e‡ji Kvwnwb Ges Av‡iv A‡bK welq Avgvi Avq‡Ë wQj| wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Z…Zxq e‡l©i Av‡M bi_ªc d«vB Avgvi Rxe‡b Avm‡Z cv‡ibwb, ZZw`‡b Avgvi †jLv‡jwLi Pvi-cuvP eQi †cwi‡q †M‡Q| cÖkœ : Avcwb e‡j‡Qb, †lv‡jv‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Qb| Ab¨ †Kv_vI

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c‡owQ Dwbk| DËi : †lv‡jv‡Z wjL‡Z ïiæ Kwi, Dwbk-Kzwo‡Z cÖKvkbvi ïiæ| Avgvi ïiæ nvB¯‹z‡jB, cÖ_g KweZvwU †kwj, evqi‡bi †jLvi g‡Zv, KviY †m-mgq G¸‡jvB Avwg cowQjvg| Z‡e Gme wel‡q Avgvi AvMÖn mÂvwiZ n‡q‡Q evevi m‡½ mwZ¨Kv‡ii RxeweÁv‡bi cÖwkÿY †_‡K, †jLv‡jwLi †Kv‡bv cÖwkÿY †_‡K bq| 1978 mv‡j †bIqv R‡qm K¨v‡ivj IU‡mi mvÿvrKvi †_‡K Ñ cÖkœ : Avcbvi †cÖÿvcU Kx? Avcbvi cwievi wK †jLv‡jwL‡Z Avcbv‡K Drmvn w`‡q‡Q? DËi : 1939 mv‡j †MÖ Kvc dzUej †kl nIqvi ciciB Avgvi Rb¥| Q-gvm ci wc‡V Pwo‡q Avgv‡K KzB‡eK Ai‡Y¨ wb‡q hvIqv nq; Avwg Ai‡Y¨ †e‡o DwV, KL‡bv A‡Uvqv, g¨vwi Ges Ui‡›Uvi †fZ‡i, KL‡bv evB‡i| Aóg †MÖ‡W IVvi Av‡M ch©šÍ †Kv‡bv K¬v‡mB eQi cy‡iv Ki‡Z cvwiwb| GUv Aek¨B Avgvi Rb¨ my‡hvM| Avgvi evev-gv `yRbB G‡m‡Qb †bvfv ¯‹wkqv †_‡K| Avgvi Ôewa©Z cwieviÕ †mLv‡b emevm Ki‡Q Ñ Avgvi GK fvB wbI‡ivwdwRIjwR÷, Ui‡›Uv‡Z evm K‡i| Avgvi eqm hLb 11 eQi, ZLb Avgvi †h-†evbwUi Rb¥ nq †mI Ui‡›Uv‡Z _v‡K| Avgvi eqm hLb cuvP eQi, ZLb wjL‡Z ïiæ Kwi| Z‡e 8 †_‡K 16 eQi †jLv‡jwLi AÜKvi mgq ejv hvq Ñ G-mgq Avwg wjwLwb| 16 eQi eq‡m Avevi ïiæ Kijvg; wKš‘ †Kb ej‡Z cvie bv| nVvr ZLb g‡b n‡jv †jLv‡jwLB GKgvÎ KvR, hv Avwg Ki‡Z cvwi| Avgvi evev-gv eogv‡ci cvVK| Zuviv Avgv‡K †jLK n‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡ibwb, Z‡e Avgvi eyw×gËv I mvg‡_©¨i weKv‡k Drmvn RywM‡q‡Qb Avi Zuviv we‡q Kivi Rb¨ Avgv‡K Pvc †`bwb| Ab¨vb¨ bvixi m‡½ Avgvi †h-AwfÁZv Zvi m‡½ Avgvi gv‡qiUv †gjv‡j GUv ¯úó n‡q I‡V, gv wQ‡jb fxlY e¨wZµgagx© GK bvix| g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e, Avwg †h-mg‡qi K_v ejwQ Zv cÂv‡ki `kK, hLb we‡q‡KB Rxe‡bi GKgvÎ cÖvw_©Z jÿ¨ g‡b Kiv n‡Zv| Avgvi gv wQ‡jb Lye cÖvYešÍ bvix, whwb †g‡S NlvNwl K‡i cwi®‹vi Kivi e`‡j †¯‹wUs Ki‡Z †ewk cQ›` Ki‡Zb| †hŠe‡b gv wQ‡jb Avm‡j GKUv †M‡Qv †g‡q, ZviciI e`jvbwb| Avgvi evev weÁvbx, A‡bK BwZnvm co‡Zb| Zuvi gbUv wQj †Rgm R‡q‡mi BDwjwm‡mi KwíZ PwiÎ wjI‡cvì eøy‡gi g‡Zv| Z‡e Avwg hZUzKz Rvwb, evevi †jLv GKgvÎ KweZvwU Awgj Q‡›`i, †fZ‡i cÖPzi nvwmVvÆv| hLb KweZvwU †j‡Lb ZLb d¬z‡Z fzMwQ‡jb| cÖkœ : iƒcK_v, Mw_K †ivgvÝ, wKsev Ab¨ †Kv‡bv d¨v›Uvwm wK Avcbvi cov‡kvbvi †cÖÿvcU wn‡m‡e †Rvi`vi f‚wgKv †i‡L‡Q? DËi : Mw_K mvwnZ¨ Ñ AwZcÖvK…wZK d¨v›Uvwm Ges G-ai‡bi †jLv wKQyKvj Avgv‡K AvMÖnvwš^Z K‡i‡Q| Avm‡j Avgvi Amgvß wcGBP.wW w_wm‡mi bvg Ô`¨ Bswjk †gUvwdwRK¨vj †ivgvÝÕ| Gi m‡½ Avgvi Qq eQi eq‡mi ˆkk‡ei m¤úK© _vK‡ZI cv‡i, bvI cv‡i| Avgv‡`i †`Iqv n‡q‡Q wMÖg fvB‡`i iƒcK_v Ñ ALÐ ms¯‹iY| Avgvi †evb GB eB wb‡q Lye AvZw¼Z wQj, wKš‘ Avgvi Zv fv‡jv jvMZ| Gme hw`I wkï‡`i Mí, hv eoiv †kvbvZ, Gi g‡a¨ A‡bK welq Zviv wb‡RivB ev` w`Z Ñ Zviv g‡b KiZ Gme wVK wkï‡`i Dchy³ bq| GL‡bv wKQy wKQy welq wb‡q Avgv‡`i Zv-B aviYv| GUv wVK i³v³ wKQy bq Ñ KuvUvIqvjv e¨v‡ij wb‡q Mov‡Z Mov‡Z cvnv‡oi cv`‡`‡k †b‡g G‡jv| Avgvi me‡P‡q wcÖq Mí wQj Ô`¨ Rywbcvi wUªÕ, GL‡bv wcÖq| Gi Lye KvQvKvwQ wcÖq GKwU Mí ÔwdPvm© evW©Õ| GB Mí¸‡jv wb‡q Av‡iv GKwU gRvi welq n‡”Q, G¸‡jv

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127

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KweZvi BwZnvm g~jZ †UKwb‡Ki BwZnvm ej‡j lv‡Ui `k‡Ki cÖKZ … cwiPq Abe¸wÉZ n‡e bv| lv‡Ui `kK c~ee© ‡½i Kwe‡`i Kve¨‡PZbvq e¨vcK cwieZ©b NwU‡qwQj| c~ee© vsjvq evOvwji mvs¯‹w… ZK Rxe‡b GwU GKwU µvwšÍKvj| mvs¯‹w… ZK cwieZ©b evOvwji gb¯Í‡Ë¡ Mfxi I me©MvÖ mx cwieZ©b wb‡q G‡mwQj| lv‡Ui `kK m¤ú‡K© nvqvr mvB‡di ch©‡eÿY ¯§iYxq| wZwb wj‡L‡Qb, Ôlv‡Ui `k‡K wQj bvbvwea Av‡›`vjb Ges GKUv fwel¨‡Zi ¯^c‡œ K `xN© mgq aÕ‡i jvjb Kievi AwfÁZv I Avkvq eyK euvaevi kw³| m`¨ D™¢Z ‚ ga¨weË ZLb wkÿv-`xÿvq GB f‚L‡Ð †R‡M DV‡Q Ges Zvi AvZ¥kw³i D‡ØvabI N‡U‡Q| ˆ¯^ivPvi‡KI Zuviv cÖZ¨ÿ K‡iwQ‡jb Ges mivmwi AwfÁZvq †`‡LwQ‡jb be¨ mvgªvR¨ev‡`i mg~n DÌvb I wecyj AvMÖvmb| Zuviv †`‡LwQ‡jb evOvwj ms¯‹w… Z‡K wbwðý Kivi lohš¿ Ges Zvi weiæ‡× Zuviv mvs¯‹w… ZKfv‡e iæ‡L `uvwo‡qwQ‡jb GKUv †¯^vcvwR©Z bv›`wbK DrKv•ÿv, AvZ¥kw³ I Av`k© wb‡q| †mB mg‡q ewnwe©‡k¦i bvbvwea mvwnwZ¨K Av‡›`vjbI Zuv‡`i‡K †ek cÖfvweZ K‡iwQj|Õ nvqvr mvB‡di AcÖwZ‡iva¨ e¨vL¨v lv‡Ui `k‡Ki g~j¨evb Zvrch© m¤ú‡K© Avgv‡`i AewnZ K‡i| lv‡Ui `k‡Ki c~ee© ‡½ Rb¥ wb‡qwQj GKwU cÖMvp †`kvZ¥‡eva I RvZxqZv‡eva, hv Kwe‡`i Kve¨‡PZbvq Mfxi wkKo †g‡jwQj| GUv mgi †m‡bi †NvlYv ÔAvwg †ivg¨vw›UK bB, Avwg gvK©wm÷Õ †_‡K c„_K| lv‡Ui `k‡Ki GiKg Av‡Z¥vcjwä nvqvr mvB‡di KweZvq cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q myig~Qb© vq : Av`¨šÍ aivkvqx KvUvMvQ weﮋ gvwU‡Z Kuv‡` e„wó †bB ¸u‡ov I‡o KiæY KvÐ †_‡K KwVb Kiv‡Z cÖfvZ‡dixI †d‡i †K›`ªxq knx` wgbv‡i K¬všÍ nq myi wLbœ LÄbvi g‡Zv †kvfvhvÎv _v‡g D”Q¡vm DÏvgZv cÖkwgZ nÕ‡q Av‡m gygl~ y© evZv‡m Avi, evi evi wd‡i Av‡m Abb¨ dvêyb Ñ H GK myL, †Kbbv `„wó wdiv‡q `¨v‡Lv Ñ cvZvi wfZ‡i wQ‡jv AvR †hŠeb Qy‡u q‡Q Zvi eyK b„‡Z¨i g‡Zvb ZvB i‡³ ev‡R we`» †envM (ÔMvQKvUvÕ) Ab¨Î, A_P gøvb mܨvq †mB †Kvb cvÐzi cvovMuvi Kz‡u oN‡i †Quov _vbciv g„b¥qx kxY©v Rbbx eLv‡U †Q‡j Avi bó n‡q hvIqv DVwZ e‡qmx †g‡qwU‡K GLbI †Kb †hb ÿgv K‡i w`‡q ÿxY †n‡m axicv‡q k~b¨ †nu‡m‡ji w`‡K †nu‡U P‡j hvq| wbmM©cô„ †n e½f‚wg, ¯^‡`k Avgvi, GKwU `xN©kv¦ ‡mI wK KL‡bv Av‡jvwoZ n‡q I‡V wbwj©ß wbj©¾ †Zvgvi Rjevqy? (ÔRbbxi bvgÕ) lv‡Ui Kve¨‡eva AvZ¥‰RewbKZv I †`kvZ¥‡ev‡ai ARvZc~e© wgkÖY| GB †PZbv µgk wbweo n‡q‡Q Ges Kve¨‡PZbv‡K AcmviY K‡i‡Q| †`kvZ¥‡eva A‡b‡Ki †ÿ‡ÎB cÖavbZ Kve¨ †cÖiYvq ch©ewmZ n‡q‡Q| Z‡e nvqvr mvBd †`kvZ¥‡eva‡K me©MvÖ mx n‡Z †`bwb|

cuvP

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128

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132

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133

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