Kali o kalam vol 12 issue 10 november 2015 by Bengal Foundation

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m&‡fZjvbv Av‡j·v›`ªvfbv Av‡jw·‡qwfP, Rb¥ 1948, BD‡µ‡bi †÷wbmjvd kn‡i| †ckv wn‡m‡e mvsevw`KZv‡KB †e‡Q †bb| Zuvi cÖ_g eB `¨ AvbI‡gbwj †dm Ae Iqvi (1985) gnvhy‡× bvixi †fvMvwšÍi †gŠwjK BwZnvm, wek jv‡LiI †ewk wewµ n‡q‡Q| Zuvi L¨vwZ Zz‡½ G‡b‡Q f‡q‡mm d«g †Pi‡bvwej : `¨ Iivj wnw÷ª Ae G wbDwK¬qvi wWRv÷vi| Avi GKwU weL¨vZ eB wRw¼ e‡qm : †mvwf‡qZ f‡q‡mm d«g AvdMvwb¯Ívb Iqvi| Zuvi Ab¨vb¨ eB‡qi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q `¨ jv÷ DBU‡bm : `¨ eyK Ae AvbPvBìjvBK †÷vwiR| 2014 mv‡ji †bv‡ej mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹v‡ii Rb¨ nviæwK gyivKvwg I Gwjm gyb‡ivi m‡½ m&‡fZjvbv Av‡jw·‡qwf‡Pi bvgI cÖ¯ÍvweZ nq| wZwb Zuvi me©‡kl cÖKvkbv †m‡KÛ n¨vÛ UvB‡g ivwkqvi bZzb cÖR‡b¥i K_v e‡j‡Qb Ges cyi‡bv cÖR‡b¥i m‡½ Zv‡ì eëav‡bi wPÎ Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| †bv‡e‡ji Rb¨ g‡bvbqbcÖvwß‡K Dcjÿ K‡i Ô`¨ f‡qm Ae ivwkqvÕi †bIqv mvÿvrKv‡ii GKvsk : cÖkœ : AvjevU© †mvqvBURvi Ges nvigvb †nm Ñ Ggb cyi‡bv †bv‡ej jwi‡qU‡ì cO&w³‡Z AvcwbI _vK‡Z cv‡ib Ñ GB Abyf‚wZUv †Kgb? m&‡fZjvbv : cÖ_g w`‡K Avwg nZeyw× n‡q c‡owQjvg Ñ †mLv‡b KZ me bvg, A‡bK¸‡jv Avgvi wcÖq bvg| Avevi Ab¨w`‡K cvV‡Ki mg_©‡bi Abyf‚wZ Avcbv‡K g‡b Kwi‡q †`q Avcwb wVK c‡_B Av‡Qb Ges Avcbvi K_v gvbyl ïb‡Q| iæk-†mvwf‡qZ BwZnv‡mi avivevwnK NUbv mvRv‡Z cuvP eQi †j‡M †M‡Q Ñ GB Ô†iW BD‡UvwcqvÕ GKwU Abe`¨ I fqven wbixÿv| †KD e‡jb, GUv †Zv AZxZ n‡q †M‡Q, wKš‘ Avgiv †h GL‡bv AZxZ †_‡K wb‡R‡ì †ei K‡i Avb‡Z mg_© nBwb| Abïv e‡jb, †m-Rxe‡bi cÖwZ Kv‡iv Avi AvMÖn †bB, Rxe‡bi aib GLb cvj‡U †M‡Q| †gv‡UI bv, Gi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv wfbœZv †bB, Rxeb GKB iKg i‡q †M‡Q| Ggb bq †h, AvKw¯§Kfv‡e Avgvi †kl eBwUi bvg ivLv n‡q‡Q †m‡KÛ n¨vÛ UvBg| Avm‡j GB eBwUi ¯î kÖæZ n‡q‡Q, Lye `ªæZ eBwU BD‡iv‡c cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q, weZK© m„wó K‡i‡Q Ges Avgv‡ì †`‡k Kx N‡U‡Q Ges Avgiv †Kv_vq e¨_© n‡qwQ Zvi e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Q| Avi Avwg B›Uvi‡b‡U †`wL iæk-†ejviæk B›Uvi‡bU †dviv‡g GKB iKg weZK© Ñ Zv Aek¨B Avgv‡K cvV‡Ki mg_©‡bi Abyf‚wZ †RvMvq| cÖkœ : Avcwb †Kvb †Kvb †jLK wKsev AZx‡Zi †Kvb †Kvb aªæc` MÖ‡š’i K_v ej‡eb, huviv wKsev †hme m„wóKg© Avcbvi c_ wb‡`©kK? m&‡fZjvbv : Aek¨B nv‡R©b Ges Zuvi eB gvB cv÷ A¨vÛ _U, Zuvi Wv‡qwi Ñ Avgvi Rxe‡b Gi g~j¨ A‡bK| Avi Avgvi KvQvKvwQ mgKvjxb‡ì g‡a¨ †ejviæwkqvb †jLK Av`v‡gvwfP Ges weªj| Avwg †h-avivq wb‡R‡K mg_©b K‡iwQ Ges M‡o Zz‡jwQ Zv D¾xweZ Kivi Ab¨Zg cw_K…r Av`v‡gvwfP| iæk ms¯‹…wZ‡Z GB aviv Av‡MI wQj, †hgb †mvwdqv †d‡`vi‡P‡¼vi †bvUm : `¨ wccj A¨vU Iqvi, cÖ_g gnvhy‡×i mgq nvmcvZv‡j †jLv| AvaywbK †jLK‡ì g‡a¨ IjMv mv‡`‡Kvfv Avgv‡K Mfxifv‡e Quy‡q †M‡Qb| Avwg g‡b Kwi, wZwb hvRKxq Nivbvi GKRb †jLK Ñ GKv‡j Avgv‡ì Rxe‡b G-ai‡bi †jL‡Ki Lye Afve| Avgv‡ì mgvR eÇ wech©¯Í I Ac~Y©| a‡g©i mvnv‡h¨ GB Ac~Y©Zv f‡i †Ìqvi †Póv e¨_© n‡q‡Q| PvP©I Gi Kvw•ÿZ Ae¯’v‡b †bB| m&‡fZjvbv Av‡jw·‡qwfP‡K wb‡q hZ weZK©B †nvK Zuv‡K

†evSvi, g~j¨vqb Kivi †kÖô Dcvq Zuvi iPbvi †fZ‡i cÖ‡ek Kiv| Zuvi AvbPvBìjvBK †÷vwiR, wRw¼ e‡qm, †Pi‡bvwej f‡q‡mm, AvbI‡gbwj †dm Ae Iqvi co‡Z wM‡q Zuv‡K wfbœ ¯^v‡`i GKRb wdKkb-†jLKB g‡b n‡q‡Q| n‡Z cv‡i, AvMvgx‡Z ÔIivj wnw÷ªÕi G-avivwUI mvwn‡Z¨i g~javivi A½xf‚Z n‡q hv‡e| m&‡fZjvbvi K‡qKwU iPbvi Askwe‡kl Ab~w`Z n‡jv :

Awkïmyjf Mí : †kl mvÿx Ô†m ZvKv‡Z-fq cvw”QjÕ †Swbqv wej‡KwfP mvÿvrKvi †bIqvi mgq eq¯‹ GKRb kÖwgK, NUbvi mgq eqm cuvP eQi, †eª‡÷ emevm K‡i| gv I evev †f‡e‡Q Avgiv Nywg‡qwQjvg, wKš‘ Avwg Avm‡j Avgvi †QvU †ev‡bi cv‡k Ny‡gi fvb K‡i ï‡qwQjvg| Avwg †`Ljvg evev gv‡K A‡bKÿY a‡i Pz‡gv Lv‡”Q Ñ Pz‡gv Zvi gy‡L, Zvi nv‡Z, Avi Avwg †Zv AevK neB, evev‡K Ggb K‡i gv‡K Pz‡gv †L‡Z KL‡bv †`wLwb| Zviv N‡ii evB‡i DVv‡b P‡j †Mj, Avwg Rvbvjvi cv‡k wM‡q ùvovB| gv evevi Kuva a‡i Sz‡j Av‡Q, Zv‡K †h‡Z †`‡e bv| evev Zvi nvZ Qy‡o †d‡j wb‡R‡K wew”Qbœ K‡i †`Šov‡Z ïiæ Kij| gv-I †cQb Qz‡U Zv‡K a‡i †djj Ñ †h‡Z †`‡e bv| gv wPrKvi K‡i wKQz ejj| Zvici Avwg wPrKvi ïiæ Kijvg, ÔevevÕ| Avgvi †QvU †evb I fvB f¨vwmqv †R‡M DVj| Avgvi †QvU †evb †`Lj Avwg Kuv`wQ Ges GKB m‡½ wPrKvi K‡i WvKwQ ÔevevÕ| Avgiv Qy‡U †ewi‡q Gjvg, Avgiv mevB eviv›`vq ùvwo‡q WvKjvg, ÔevevÕ| gyL wdwi‡q evev Avgv‡ì †`Lj| evev †hfv‡e nvZ w`‡q wb‡Ri gv_v †X‡K GgbwK †`Š‡o P‡j †Mj Zv Avgvi GL‡bv g‡b Av‡Q| evev †PvL Ly‡j ZvKv‡Z fq cvw”Qj| Avgvi gy‡Li Ici m~h© GZ Dò n‡q R¡jwQj, Avwg wek¦vm Ki‡Z cvwi bv †mB D¾¡j mKv‡j Avgvi evev hy‡× P‡j †M‡Q| Avwg Lye †QvU wQjvg, wKš‘ Avwg ZLbB wek¦vm K‡iwQ Ñ Avwg RvbZvg Avgvi evev‡K †klev‡ii g‡Zv †`LwQ| Kv‡RB Avgvi evevi m‡½ †m-B Avgvi ¯§„wZms‡hvM Ñ hy× gv‡bB †Zvgvi evev †bB| c‡ii †h-`„k¨wU g‡b co‡Q Ñ Avgvi gv †Kgb K‡i `ynvZ Qwo‡q eo iv¯Ívi Kv‡Q c‡o Av‡Q| ˆmbïv Avw¯Íb Qvov Rjwb‡ivaK Rvgvq Avgvi gv‡K †cuwP‡q †mLv‡bB mgvwnZ K‡i| Avgiv wPrKvi K‡i Zv‡ì ewj, Ôgv‡K Kei wÌ bv, Kei wÌ bv|Õ ÔAvwg Zv‡K D‡V ùvov‡Z e‡jwQÕ Zvgviv †d¬v‡ivfv ZLb eqm wZb eQi| GLb cÖ‡KŠkjx| KzBevB‡k‡f emevm K‡i| Avgvi gv‡qi g„Z‡`‡ni cv‡k ˆmbïv Avgv‡K Lyu‡R †c‡q‡Q Ñ ZvB e‡j‡Q| Avwg ZLb Kuv`wQjvg Avi gv‡K D‡V ùvov‡Z ejwQjvg| GUv wgb‡¯‹i Dckn‡i †Kv‡bv GKwU †ijI‡q †÷k‡bi NUbv| ˆmbïv Avgv‡K GKwU †Uª‡b DwV‡q †`q, †UªbUv c~e©w`‡K P‡j hvq, iYv½b †_‡K A‡bK `~‡i P‡j Avwm| Kv‡RB Ab¨‡ì m‡½ Avgv‡K bvg‡Z nq LvevwjÝK kn‡i| †mLv‡b

†PiKv‡mvf `¤úwZ Ñ ¯^vgx I ¯¿x wg‡j Avgv‡K `ËK †bq| Avgvi wb‡Ri gv I evev †K wQj, Avgvi Rvbv †bB| Zv‡ì †Kv‡bv Qwe †bB, GgbwK Zv‡ì wb‡q Avgvi †Kv‡bv ¯§„wZI †bB| †Kgb ai‡bi gv, †Kgb ai‡bi evev Ñ Avwg wKQyB ¯§iY Ki‡Z cviwQ bv| Avwg †Zv Lye †QvU wQjvg... Avgvi g‡a¨ GKwU Abyf‚wZ KvR K‡i †h, hy× Avgv‡K Rb¥ w`‡q‡Q| KviY †QvU‡ejv †_‡K Avgvi †Kej hy‡×i K_v g‡b c‡o| Ôhw` Avgv‡ì GKwU †QvU †Q‡j †eu‡P _vKZÕ kvkv Kvfiæm ZLb eqm `k eQi| GLb fvlvZ‡Ë¡i cixÿv_x©| emevm wgb¯‹ kn‡i| Avwg ¯‹z‡j coZvg| wUwdb †eª‡K Avgiv eive‡ii g‡Zv †ewi‡q cojvg, Avi †Lj‡Z ïiæ Kijvg Ñ ZLbB d¨vwm÷ †evgviæ wegvb Avgv‡ì MÖv‡gi Ici †evgv †dj‡Z ïiæ Kij| †¯ú‡b hy‡×i K_v Ges ¯ú¨vwbk †Q‡j‡g‡q‡ì `yf©v‡Mï K_v Avgiv Av‡MB ï‡bwQ| †mB †evgv D‡o-D‡o Avgv‡ì w`‡K Avm‡Q| gvB‡Wj †Rjvq Avgv‡ì MÖvg eªæwm, GmGm evwnbx m`‡c© Avgv‡ì MÖv‡g Xz‡K coj| Zviv ¸wj Kij, KzKzi-weovj jÿ K‡i ¸wj Qyoj| Zvici G‡K G‡K mKj‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡Z _vKj Zv‡ì we‡ivax A¨vw±wf÷iv †Kv_vq _v‡K? Avgv‡ì evwo‡ZB GKRb MÖvg †mvwf‡q‡Zi emevm, wKš‘ hy‡×i mgq MÖv‡gi †KD Avgvi evevi bvg e‡jwb| GmGmiv G‡m Avgv‡ì gyiwM Zvov Kij Ñ GB NUbvwU Avgvi g‡b Av‡Q| Avi gyiwM a‡i PµvKv‡i †Nviv‡Z †Nviv‡Z G‡ì Nvo gyP‡o †`q hZÿY bv gvwU‡Z jywU‡q c‡o| Avgvi g‡b n‡q‡Q Avgv‡ì gyiwM¸‡jv gvby‡li ¯^‡i wPrKvi Ki‡Q| hLb ¸wj Ki‡Q, KzKzi I weovj GKBfv‡e wPrKvi Ki‡Q gvby‡li K‡É| Avgvi Kv‡Q G GK fqven `„k¨, Avwg ZL‡bv g„Zz¨ †`wLwb|

Zviv Avgv‡`i MÖvg

†mw`b Avgv‡ì Avjyi Pviv †ivc‡Yi K_v| Avgv‡ì cÖwZ‡ekx f¨vwmwj cÖ_g gnvhy‡× jovB K‡i‡Qb, Rvg©vb fvlv Zvi Rvbv wQj| wZwb ej‡jb, ÔAv¸b bv jvMv‡bvi Rb¨ Avwg Rvg©vb‡ì e‡j AvwmÕ; wZwb ej‡Z †M‡jb, Zviv Zv‡KI cywo‡q gvij| Avgiv Zvn‡j †Kv_vq hve? evev Avgv‡ì †KvwRqvbw¯‹ R½‡j Avgv‡ì cÿvej¤^bKvix‡ì GjvKvq wb‡q †Mj| †mLv‡b wM‡q †`wL Ab¨ MÖv‡gi Av‡iv A‡bK gvbyl, †mme MÖvgI R¡vwj‡q †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| Zviv Rvbvj, Rvg©vbiv mvg‡bB Av‡Q, Avgv‡ì w`‡K Avm‡Q| Avgiv GKwU M‡Z© Xz‡K cwo| Avwg Avgvi fvB fjw`qv, gv Ges †QvÆ wjDev Avi evev| evevi nv‡Z GKwU †MÖ‡bW| Avgiv m¤§Z njvg hw` Rvg©vbiv Avgv‡ì †`‡L †d‡j †MÖ‡b‡Wi wcb Ly‡j †djv n‡e| Avgvi fvB I Avwg †eë Ly‡j duvm evwb‡q Mjvq c‡o Sz‡j covi Rb¨ ˆZwi n‡q †Mjvg| gv Avgv‡ì mevB‡K we`vqx Pz¤^b w`‡jv| Avwg ïbjvg gv evev‡K ej‡Q, ÔAvgv‡ì †QvÆ †Q‡j¸‡jvi AšÍZ GKUv hw` †eu‡P _vKZ|Õ Zvici evev ejj, ÔIiv †`Š‡o cvwj‡q hvK Ñ I‡ì eqm Kg, nq‡Zv †eu‡PI †h‡Z cv‡i|Õ wKš‘ gv‡qi Rb¨ Avgvi Ggb Kó jvMwQj †h, Avwg Zv‡K †Q‡o Avi hvBwb| Avgiv KzKz‡ii †ND-†ND ïbjvg, we‡`wk

fvlvi Av‡`k ïbjvg, ¸wji kã ïbjvg| Avgv‡ì GB R½j †hb S‡ov evZv‡m †f‡Ocov MvQ, R‡jvrcvwUZ dvi e„‡ÿ †Q‡q †Mj, `k wgUvi `~‡i Kx n‡”Q †auvqvi Rb¨ †`Lv hv‡”Q bv| meB Avgv‡ì Lye KvQvKvwQ| Zvici we‡`wk fvlvi Av‡`k µ‡gB `~‡i m‡i †h‡Z jvMj| GK mgq me kvšÍ n‡q G‡jv| gv Avi D‡V ùvov‡Z cvi‡Q bv| mÜ¨vq Avgv‡ì `‡ji †jvK‡ì m‡½ †`Lv n‡jv, Zviv Avgvi evev‡K wPbZ| ZZÿ‡Y Avgiv †nu‡U A‡bKUv c_ †cwi‡qwQ, Lye ÿzavZ© †eva KiwQ| Avgiv hLb nuvUwQ ZLb Avgv‡K wR‡Ám Kij, ÔZzwg GB Mwnb e‡b Mv‡Qi wb‡P Kx cvIqvi Avkv K‡iv Ñ wgwó, we¯‹zU, bvwK GKUzK‡iv iæwU?Õ Avwg Reve w`‡qwQjvg, ÔGKgy‡Vv KvZz©R|Õ Avgvi G-K_v †m eû eQi g‡b †i‡L‡Q| Avgvi g‡b Av‡Q hy‡×i ci Avgv‡ì MÖv‡g GKwU gvÎ ABC-i eB cvIqv hvq Avi Avwg cvB cvwUMwY‡Zi GKwU Abykxjb eB|...

Avgvi Wv‡qwii †bvU †_‡K

wØZxq gnvhy× wb‡q †jLv Avgvi eB Iqvi BR bU G I‡gb †kl Kivq Avwg wb‡R‡KB jywK‡qwQjvg, hy× wb‡q Avwg Avi GKwU kãI wjLe bv| bvK †e‡q i³ Si‡Q Ggb wkï Avgvi †Pv‡L co‡j Avwg GL‡bv gyl‡o cwo| Avwg g‡b Kwi, Avgv‡`i

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evjK Ic‡ii w`‡K ZvKvj| Zvi †Pv‡Li gwY GZUvB cÖmvwiZ †h, g‡b nq †MvUv †PvLB `Lj K‡i wb‡q‡Q| †m-mgq †jvKRb Avgv‡ì AvšÍR©vwZK `vwqZ¡-KZ©e¨, ivóªxq ¯^v_©, Avgv‡ì `wÿY mxgvšÍ wb‡q Aweivg K_v ejZ I wjLZ| ZLb †mÝ‡ii Kvi‡Y Avgv‡ì MYgva¨g‡K hy‡×i cÖwZ‡e`‡b Avgv‡ì ˆmb¨‡ì wbnZ nIqvi NUbv Gwo‡q †h‡Z n‡Zv| †Kej MÖv‡gi evwo‡Z g„Zz¨msev` †cuŠQevi ¸Re †kvbv †hZ| Av‡iv †kvbv †hZ, MÖv‡gi wcÖd¨vweª‡K‡UW d¬¨v‡U wR¼ Kwdb †cuŠ‡Q †Ìqvi Lei| Avwg hy× wb‡q Avi wjL‡Z PvBwb, wKš‘ wb‡R‡K Lyu‡R cvB hy‡×iB gvSLv‡b| c‡ii wZb eQi Avwg †`‡k I AvdMvwb¯Ív‡b eû gvby‡li m‡½ K_v e‡jwQ| cÖwZwU ¯^xKv‡ivw³B GK GKwU Qwe| G¸‡jv `wjj bq, cÖ‡Z¨KwU GK-GKwU cÖwZgv| Avwg wVK hy‡×i BwZnvm †kvbv‡Z PvBwb, Avwg Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z †P‡qwQ Abyf‚wZi BwZnvm| gvbyl Kx fve‡Q? Kx Zv‡ì myLx K‡i‡Q? Zv‡ì AvZ¼ wK‡m? Kx Zv‡ì ¯§„wZ‡Z i‡q †M‡Q? wØZxq wek¦hy× hZw`b ¯’vqx n‡q‡Q AvdMvwb¯Ív‡b hy× Zvi wØ¸Y mgq wb‡q‡Q| wKš‘ hy‡×i †hUzKz Avgv‡ì Rb¨ Rvbv wbivc`, Avgiv †mUzKzB †R‡bwQ| GUv Avi †Mvcb †bB †h, `k eQi †gqvw` hy‡× cÖwZeQi GK jvL ˆmb¨ jovB Kivi Rb¨ AvdMvwb¯Ívb wM‡q‡Q| miKvi †NvwlZ wn‡m‡e cÂvk nvRvi ˆmb¨ wbnZ ev AvnZ n‡q‡Q| †KD B‡”Q Ki‡j GB msL¨vwU wek¦vm Ki‡Z cv‡i| GUv Kx iKg MYbv, mevB Rv‡b| wØZxq gnvhy‡× g„‡Zi msL¨v KZ Avi KZRb‡K mgvwnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv GL‡bv ¸‡b †kl Kiv hvqwb| Avgvi weeiYx‡Z gvby‡li cÖK…Z bvg eënvi Kwiwb| K_v ejvi mgq †KD-†KD cwiPq †Mvcb ivL‡Z e‡j‡Q, Ab¨‡ì †ejvq Avwg PvBwb †KD DBP-nv›U K‡i †eovK| Avgiv hy‡×i GZ KvQvKvwQ †h, Kv‡iv †Kv_vI jy‡Kvevi RvqMv †bB| GK iv‡Z hLb †Uwj‡dvb evRwQj Avwg Nywg‡q wQjvg| wb‡Ri cwiPq bv w`‡q gvbylwU ejj : Ôïbyb, Avcbvi †jLv Gme AveR©bv Avwg c‡owQ| Avi hw` GKwU kãI †j‡Lb Zvn‡j...Õ Ô†K?Õ Ôhv‡ì m¤ú‡K© wjL‡Qb Avwg Zv‡ìB GKRb| nv Ck¦i! Avwg †Zvgvi g‡Zv kvwšÍev`x‡ì N„Yv Kwi| KL‡bv ˆmwb‡Ki cy‡iv mv‡R gvP© K‡i cvnv‡o D‡V‡Qv? mËi wWwMÖ †mw›U‡MÖW Zv‡ci g‡a¨ mk¯¿ ˆmbëvnx Mvwo‡Z P‡o †`‡L‡Qv? Zzwg wK‡mi KPzUv Rv‡bv| GUv wbZvšÍB Avgv‡ì e¨vcvi| GLv‡b †Zvgvi g‡Zv A‡cvM‡Ði Kivi wKQy †bB|Õ Avwg Avevi Zv‡K wR‡Ám Kwi, Ô†K?Õ Ôiv‡Lv †Zvgvi K_v| Avgvi me‡P‡q wcÖq eÜz Ñ Avgvi wb‡Ri fvB‡qi g‡Zv, GK nvgjvi ci Avwg wb‡R Zv‡K †m‡jvwdb e¨v‡M cy‡i wb‡q G‡mwQ Ñ Mv‡qi Pvgov D‡V †M‡Q, gv_v ao †_‡K wew”Qbœ, Zvi KvUv c‡o‡Q... G m¤ú‡K© †m-B me‡P‡q fv‡jv wjL‡Z cviZ, wKš‘ Zzwg cvi‡e bv| mZ¨ i‡q †M‡Q IB †m‡jvwdb e¨v‡M| †Zvgvi †jLvi ¸wó gvwi|Õ †m †Uwj‡dvb †i‡L w`‡jv| wiwmfvi ivLvi k‡ã we‡ùvi‡Yi aŸwb †kvbv †Mj| †m-B n‡Z cviZ me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y© mvÿx|

wRw¼ e‡qm

1979 †_‡K 1989 Ñ GB mg‡q `k jvL †mvwf‡qZ ˆmb¨ Ges †hvM w`‡Z eva¨ nIqv nvRvi nvRvi †emvgwiK bvMwiK

Ggb GKwU hy‡× wjß wQj, †h-hyy× n‡q‡Q e‡j ivóª ¯^xKviB K‡iwb| hy‡× AvbygvwbK 50 nvRvi †mvwf‡qZ bvMwiK wbnZ nq, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv wR¼ e‡· (`¯Ívi Kwdb) Xz‡K evwo wd‡i Avm‡Z †c‡i‡Q ZvivB me‡P‡q fvMëvb Ñ nvRvi nvRvi AvnZ ˆmwb‡Ki †Zv †Kv‡bv cwimsL¨vbB †bB| (`¯Ívi ev‡· evwo wd‡i Avmv †Q‡jivB wRw¼ e‡qm)| 1989 †_‡K Avg~j e`‡j hvIqv †mvwf‡qZ mgvR hy‡×i ¯§„wZ I wbnZ nvRvi nvRvi gvby‡li K_v µgvMZ A¯^xKvi K‡i G‡m‡Q| m¤ú~Y© AKvi‡Y AvdMvb hy× Ñ †h-hy‡×i bvg Ô†mvwf‡qZ wf‡qZbvgÕ| wRw¼ e‡qm bv‡g eBwU †mvwf‡qZ BDwbq‡b cÖ_gev‡ii g‡Zv cÖKvwkZ n‡j weZ‡K©i m„wó nq Ges fqven wbg©gZvi K_v gvby‡li gyL w`‡q †ewi‡q Avm‡Z _v‡K| wRw¼ e‡qm hy‡×i ivRbxwZ wb‡q bq, hy× hv‡ì Ici AvNvZ †n‡b‡Q Zv‡ì wb‡q| Awdmvi I hy×‡diZ cyiæl, bvm© I †hŠbKgx©, †hme gv‡qi mšÍvbiv Avi KL‡bv evwo wd‡i Avm‡e bv, †hme wkï KL‡bv Rvb‡e bv ÔevwoÕ Kx Ñ AvdMvwb¯Ív‡bi †mŠ›`h©, †mbvevwnbx‡Z wbg©g cxob, cwðgv c‡Y¨ cwic~Y© †`vKvb Ges †gŠwjK miÄv‡gi jvMvZvi Afve, nZ¨v I A½‡”Q`b, cÖZ¨vL¨vZ wKsev nZeyw×, civ¯Í ev Aeva¨ Ñ cÖwZwU ¯îB aviY Ki‡Q †µva Ñ Zv‡ì †µva hv‡ì wb®úvcZv niY Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kv‡bviKg ivq bv w`‡q Gme cyiæl I bvixi gy‡Li Revb, AvZ¥wePv‡i Zv‡ì wØavMÖ¯ÍZv, Zv‡ì êcixZ¨ Av‡jw·‡qwf‡Pi nv‡Z gvby‡li Rxe‡bi Amvgvb¨ `wjj wn‡m‡e wRw¼ e‡q‡m wPÎvwqZ n‡q‡Q| AvdMvwb¯Ív‡biB †nvK wK †mvwf‡qZ mgv‡Ri Ñ eBwU hy‡×i ev¯ÍeZvi Awe¯§iYxq QvcwPÎ wn‡m‡e mgv`„Z n‡q Avm‡Q| hy×weaŸ¯Í gvby‡li KÉ¯î I `xN©k¦vm †kvbv hvq Av‡jw·‡qwf‡Pi wbivfiY cÖwZ‡e`‡b Ñ AšÍ‡f©`x †duvcv‡bvi cÖwZ‡e`b| wRw¼ e‡qm Avm‡j m&‡fZjvbv Av‡jw·‡qwfP‡K w`‡q †jLv‡bv eû e¨w_Z gvby‡li AvZ¥Rxebx Ñ gvwëcj A‡Uvev‡qvMÖvwd|

Avgvi †Q‡jUv memgqB †`L‡Z †QvU| R‡b¥i mgqI GKwU †QvÆ †g‡qi g‡Zv K‡qK wK‡jv, Gfv‡eB Avgvi †QvU †mvbvgwY †QvU AvKv‡i †e‡o I‡V| Avwg Zv‡K ewj, Avgvi †QvÆ †iv‡ì †mvbv...| Zvi †Kej GKUv‡ZB fq Ñ gvKomv| GKevi †m †Lj‡Z †ei n‡jv| Avgiv Zvi Rb¨ bZzb †KvU wK‡b Avbjvg| hLb †m wdij †KvUUv Avjgvwi‡Z Szwj‡q †i‡L ivbœvN‡i †Mjvg| K-wgwbU ci A™¢zZ kã ïwb Ñ Sc-Sc, Sc-Sc| Avgv‡ì evwoi G‡›UªÝ nj e¨vO `Lj K‡i wb‡q‡Q| Avgvi †Q‡ji c‡KU †_‡K e¨vO¸‡jv jvwd‡q jvwd‡q co‡Q| me¸‡jvB †m a‡i G‡b‡Q| Avevi G¸‡jv‡K c‡K‡U fi‡Z fi‡Z ejj, Ôfq †c‡qv bv gv, G¸‡jv Lye my›ì †QvÆ cÖvYx|Õ †m Avgvi †QvÆ †iv‡ì †mvbv...| †Ljbv U¨v¼, †gwkbMvb, wc¯Íj w`‡q †m hy×-hy× †Lj‡Z cQ›` KiZ| wb‡Ri kix‡i ÷ª¨v‡ci m‡½ e›`yK Szwj‡q †m Avgv‡ì evwoi Pviw`‡K Ny‡i gvP©cv÷ KiZ, ejZ, ÔAvwg †mvjRvi, Avwg †mvjRvi|Õ hLb †m cÖ_g ¯‹z‡j †Mj Zvi gv‡ci †Kv‡bv BDwbdg©B †cjvg bv| †`vKv‡bi me‡P‡q †QvU mvB‡Ri BDwbd‡g©i †fZiB †m †hb nvwi‡q †Mj| †m Avgvi †QvÆ †iv‡ì †mvbv...| Zvici Zviv Zv‡K †mbvevwnbx‡Z wb‡q wbj| Avwg cÖv_©bv Kwi, Avgvi †QvÆ †mvbv †hb wbnZ bv nq| Avwg cÖv_©bv Kwi Mv‡q-MZ‡i Zvi †P‡q eo †KD, Zvi EaŸ©Zb †KD †hb Zv‡K bv

†cUvq, †hb Zv‡K Ac`¯’ bv K‡i Ñ KviY †m A‡bK †QvU| †m Avgv‡ì e‡j‡Q, †Kgb K‡i eoiv Zv‡ì Uz_eªvk w`‡q Uq‡jU cwi®‹vi Ki‡Z, A‡bï AvÛviIq¨vi ay‡q w`‡Z eva¨ K‡i| Avgvi fq †Zv †mLv‡bB| Zv‡K hLb cvVv‡bv n‡”Q †m Avgv‡ì wPwV wj‡L‡Q, Zvi †cvw÷s n‡”Q, gv I †ev‡bi Qwe cvVvevi K_v e‡j‡Q| wKš‘ Zv‡K †Kv_vq cvVv‡bv n‡”Q Zv †Zv †j‡Lwb| `ygvm ci Avgiv AvdMvwb¯Ívb †_‡K cvVv‡bv GKwU wPwV cvB| Ô†Ku‡`v bv gv, Avgv‡ì †h avZe R¨v‡KU ci‡Z nq Zv LyeB PgrKvi| gv Avgv‡ì R¨v‡KU¸‡jv Lye fv‡jv...|Õ Avgvi †QvÆ †iv‡ì †mvbv...| Avwg †Zv Avkv KiwQ †m evwo wd‡i Avm‡e| †mbvevwnbx‡Z Zvi Avi gvÎ GK gvm| Avwg cqmv Rwg‡q Zvi Rb¨ kvU©, ¯‹vd© Avi Ry‡Zv wK‡b ivwL| †m¸‡jv GL‡bv Avjgvwi‡Z ivLv Av‡Q| Avwg ZLbB cÖ_g Rvbjvg hLb †mbvmì `ßi †_‡K GKRb K¨v‡Þb G‡m nvwRi n‡jv| K¨v‡Þb ejj, Ôgv, Avcbv‡K GKUz k³ n‡Z n‡e|Õ ÔAvgvi †Q‡j †Kv_vq?Õ ÔGLv‡bB wgb‡¯‹ (†ejviæ‡ki ivRavbx)| Zviv Zv‡K wb‡q Avm‡Q|Õ Avwg †g‡S‡Z c‡o †Mjvg| ÔAvgvi †QvÆ †iv‡ì †mvbv, Avgvi †QvÆ †iv‡ì †mvbv|Õ Avwg †Kv‡bviK‡g D‡V ùvwo‡q K¨v‡Þ‡bi Ici Suvwc‡q cojvg| ÔZzwg †eu‡P Av‡Qv Avi Avgvi †Q‡j g‡i †M‡Q? Zzwg eo Avi kw³kvjx, Avi †m KZ †QvU! Zzwg GKUv cyiæl gvbyl Avi †m †Zv GL‡bv evjK| Zzwg †Kb †eu‡P Av‡Qv?Õ Zviv Kwdb wb‡q G‡jv| Avwg Kwd‡bi Ici AvQ‡o c‡o AÁvb n‡q †Mjvg| Avwg Zv‡K †fZi †_‡K †ei K‡i evB‡i †kvqv‡Z PvBjvg, wKš‘ Zv‡K †`Lvi Rb¨ Kwdb Lyj‡Z w`‡jv bv| Avwg †Kej Quy‡q †`L‡Z PvBjvg, ïay Quy‡q †`L‡Z, ZvI w`‡jv bv|... Zvi Mv‡q wdU nq Ggb †Kv‡bv BDwbdg© wK Zviv †c‡q‡Q? ÔAvgvi †QvÆ †iv‡ì †mvbv, Avgvi †QvÆ †iv‡ì †mvbv|Õ Avwg GLb †mB Kwd‡b Avgvi †Q‡ji m‡½ _vK‡Z PvB| Avwg Zvi mgvwa‡Z hvB, Ke‡ii cv_‡ii Ici wb‡R‡K Qy‡o †dwj, Zv‡K Rvc‡U awi| Avgvi †QvÆ †iv‡ì †mvbv...|

Zzi‡¯‹| evZ¨vevwnZ †ZRw¯Œq KYv mviv c„w_ex Ny‡i †eovq; 2 †g Rvcvb, 5 †g fviZ, 5 I 6 †g hy³ivóª I KvbvWv‡ZI Dcw¯’Z nq †ejviæwkqvb †ZRw¯ŒqZv| kvLvif B›Uvib¨vkbvj K‡jR Ae †iwWIjwR wbwðZ K‡i‡Q, †Pi‡bvwej cvigvYweK Pzwjøi we‡ùvi‡Y wbM©Z †ZRw¯ŒqZv Gfv‡e mviv c„w_ex‡ZB Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q| †Pi‡bvwe‡ji KÉ¯^i †ZRw¯Œq KYv wb‡q bq, gvbyl wb‡q|

†Pi‡bvwe‡ji KÉ¯î 26 GwcÖj 1986, ivZ 1Uv 23 wgwbU 58 †m‡KÛ, †Pi‡bvwej wbDwK¬qvi cvIqvi †÷k‡bi 4 b¤î GbvwR© eøK fe‡bi cvigvYweK Pzwjø K‡qKwU jvMvZvi we‡ùvi‡Y aŸsm n‡q †Mj| †Pi‡bvwe‡ji GB aŸsmhÁ wesk kZ‡Ki e„nËg cÖhyw³MZ wech©q| GK †KvwU gvby‡li †QvÆ †`k †ejviæ‡ki Rb¨ GUv wQj RvZxq wech©q... AvR cÖwZ cuvPR‡bi GKRb †ejviæk bvMwiK welv³ f‚wg‡Z emevm Ki‡Q| RbmsL¨vi wnmv‡e GKzk jvL, G‡ì g‡a¨ mvZ jvL †Kej wkï| †Pi‡bvwej wech©‡qi Kvi‡Y me‡P‡q ÿwZMÖ¯Í AÂj †Mv‡gj I †gvwM‡j‡f g„Zzï nvi Rb¥nv‡ii †P‡q kZKiv KzwofvM †ewk (†ejviækKvqv wek¦‡Kvl, 1996)| Ô†ejviæ‡k †Pi‡bvwej `yN©Ubvi djvdjÕ wb‡q kvLvif B›Uvib¨vkbvj K‡jR Ae †iwWIB‡gvjwR Rvwb‡q‡Q, 29 GwcÖj 1986 hš¿ cwigvc‡Ki wnmve Abyhvqx †cvj¨vÛ, Rvg©vwb, Aw÷ªqv Ges †ivgvwbqvq †ZRw¯ŒqZv m‡e©v”P ch©v‡q| 1 †g Ges 2 †g d«vÝ, †ejwRqvg, †MÖU weª‡Ub, †b`vij¨vÛm I wMÖ‡mi DËivÂ‡j †ZRw¯ŒqZv aiv c‡o| 3 †g Bmiv‡qj, Kz‡qZ I

GB wech©q gvbyl‡K KZUv Amnvq K‡i Zz‡j‡Q †Pi‡bvwe‡ji KÉ¯^i ZviB cÖwZwPÎ, ZviB cÖwZaŸwb|

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†mwjbv †nv‡m‡bi Dcb¨v‡m DËi-Dcwb‡ek eqbixwZ knx` BKevj

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wjbv †nv‡mb Ñ Zuvi Dcb¨v‡m BwZnv‡mi Luv‡R ùvovb| euvK e`jvb| wd‡i †`‡Lb| Ges Zz‡j Av‡bb| †ÿÎwU Zuvi m„R‡bi Kv`vgvwU| g½jKv‡eï m~ÎwU‡K evwo‡q †Ìqv, cybM©wVZ Kiv, †m-cybM©V‡b b„-BwZnvm-HwZn¨ cÖjvc‡b hy³ Kiv| Zv‡Z HwZn¨ Avi AvaywbK kZ©wU _v‡K m¤ú„³| g‡b nq ÔPuv`Õ wb¤œeMx©q wKš‘ A‡kl AvZ¥wek¦v‡m, Abe`¨ kw³‡Z cÖLi| †m GKv‡ji| G-mg‡qi gvby‡li cÖZxKx I cÖwZwbwaZ¡Kvix| mvn‡m cÖLi m¤¢vebvkÖqx| GB A_©v‡ivc Avi wecixZ cÖwZ‡iva, †kÖwYwePz¨wZi cwiLvq ùvo Kiv‡bv m¤¢e| Puv` PwiÎwU Zvi †kÖwYwePz¨wZi †fZi w`‡q A‡bK kw³ mÂq K‡i| fvlvi A_© cvjUvq| fvlvi ¯’vbPz¨wZ N‡U| G DMÖ ¯’vbPz¨wZi êcixZ¨ (bionary opposite) Øviv GwU wbwg©Z| AwR©Z kw³‡Z †m mgvR AwaKv‡ii †ÿ‡ÎI| Ges GKv‡ji AvZ¥gh©v`vq †¯^vcvwR©Z| wecix‡Z AvRy g„av kw³nxb mËvq cwiMwYZ| D”P-bxP, ÿgZv-ÿgZvnxb, KZ…©Z¡-KZ…©Z¡nxb GB êcixZ¨ mgv‡Ri ZË¡m~‡Î GLb bZzbfv‡e wbYx©Z Ñ gvbevwaKv‡ii k‡Z©, †kÖwY‡PZbvi AvbyK‚‡j¨ Ges

AvZ¥gh©v`vi AwaKv‡i| †mLv‡b gvbyl †kÖwY-eY©-†Mv‡Îi E‡aŸ©| Puv` †m-cÖeYZvq, we‡kl A‡_© †mwjbvi Dcb¨v‡m cÖwZôv cvq| GiKg Zuvi Ab¨ Dcb¨vmI| Dcb¨v‡mi A‡bK PwiÎ †_‡K cÖZxKxiƒ‡c GB ÔPuv`Õ‡K fvlvi ¯’vbPz¨wZi †fZ‡i ÔwW‡RqviÕ ev Ôgy³ GjvKvÕ (free play) wn‡m‡e ˆZwi K‡i wb‡q‡Q| Gfv‡e Av‡Mi Dcb¨v‡mI ÔfzmyKz evOvjÕ‡K cÖwZwôZ n‡Z †`Lv hvq| †mI D‡V Av‡m ¯^vwaKv‡ii wPšÍvq I ¯^cœ-cÖwZôvi cÖLiZvq| †h-KviYmg~n Abyiæ× IB Dcb¨vmm~‡Î †mLv‡b GB AeqejMœZv jÿYxq e‡j g‡b nq| GKBm‡½ mgvRZvwË¡K wPšÍv¯^iƒ‡c DËi-Dcwb‡ekev`x wPšÍbI Zvrch©en n‡q I‡V : Have you ever felt that the moment you said the world ‘I’, that ‘I’ was someone else, not you? That in some obscure way, you were not the subject of your own sentence? Do you ever feel that whenever you speak, you have already in some sense been spoken for? Or that when you bear others speaking, that you are only ever going to be the object of their speech?

Do you sense that those speaking would never think of trying to find out how things seem to you, from where you are? That you live in a world of others, a world that exists for others?

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m~Îai †bB Ñ Ges Zv B‡”Q K‡iB †bB| Zey Aj‡ÿ¨ welqmg~n‡K ¯Í‡i-¯Í‡i mvRv‡bvi mg_©b Av‡Q| GB bZzb KweZv m›`‡f© wZwb †j‡Lb, ÔGKUvB †gvgevwZ, Zzwg Zv‡K †Kb `yÕw`‡K †R¡‡jQ?/ Lye An¼vix n‡j Z‡eB Ggb KvÐ Kiv hvq|/ ...A_P Ggb KvÐ Kievi GLbB †Kv‡bv `iKvi wQj bv|/ Ab¨ wKQz bv _vK, †Zvgvi/ ¯§„wZ wQj; ¯§„wZi wfZ‡i/ fzeb-fvmv‡bv GKUv b`x wQj, Zzwg/ b`xi wfZ‡i †di Wz‡e wM‡q K‡qKUv eQi/ Abvqv‡m KvUv‡Z cvi‡Z| wKš‘ KvUv‡j bv;/ GLbB `c K‡i Zzwg R¡‡j DV‡j eøvD‡Ri njy‡`|/ ...Zzwg GZ An¼vix †Kb?/ GKUvB †gvgevwZ, Zey An¼v‡i Zv‡K Zzwg `yÕw`‡K †R¡‡jQ|Õ g‡b Kiv hvK Ô†gvgevwZÕ Rxe‡bi cÖwZiƒc| ÔeøvD‡Ri njy‡`Õ G‡m KweZvwU ¯úó| ZLbB †evSv hvq †Kb ÔZzwgÕ An¼vix| †gvgevwZwU Ô†mÕ `yw`‡K †R¡‡j‡Q| GB `n‡b Ô†mÕ g‡b K‡i Ñ AvaywbKgb¯‹Zvq Ñ Rxeb gv‡b †eu‡P _vKvi K‡qKwU eQ‡ii msKjb gvÎ| GB me©bv‡ki iƒc †`‡L wkD‡i DV‡Z nq| njy` eøvD‡Ri wSwjKUvB †hb †Kv‡bv Ae©vPxb MvqÎx| Avgv‡`i hvcb GK `ªæZMwZm¤úbœ iv¯Ívi av‡ii avevq ¯œvb Ki‡Q, Lv‡”Q, LvwUqvq Nygy‡”Q Ñ cÖ‡qvRb g‡Zv wbiæ‡Ï‡k hv‡”Q| hv we‡qvM n‡Z cv‡i| wewb‡qvM n‡Z cv‡i| gvbeRvwZi mvwe©K ÿwZ‡K evievi †jvfbxq Bw½‡Z ejv n‡”Q Ñ BnvB †gvÿ| gvSLv‡b †h Abyfe¸wj †_‡K hv‡”Q, †KD KvD‡K †P‡b bv Ñ ¯§„wZ †bB,

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HwZn¨ †bB, nq‡Zv wbR¯^ †Kv‡bv RvwZ I fvlv †bB| KweZvwU wj‡LwQ‡jb bxi³ Kiex‡Z, cÖvq cÂvk eQi Av‡M| Zuvi GB wbg©g `ªóvi f‚wgKv GLb cwiÎv‡Yi gy‡LvkUzKzI †K‡o †bq| evwnZ Rxe‡bi g‡Zv Aíwe¯Íi MÖvgxY DcZ¨Kv c‡o _vK‡jI g~jZ bvMwiK wZwb| nVvr GKwU Ô†_vqÕ kã eënvi †`‡L Avðh© n‡qwQ| m¤¢eZ h‡kvi-Lyjbvi K_¨| Avgvi †ònvwZ KweZv-covi eni n‡jI †Kv‡bvLv‡b G-k‡ãi eënvi †`wLwb| Ô†h †hLv‡b cv‡i, †mBLv‡b †_vq/ †K‡oKz‡o Av‡b hv †m,/ wKQz _v‡K Zvi nv‡Zi gy‡Vvq,/ wKQz S‡i hvq Nv‡m|Õ kãwUi eënvi †`Lv‡bvi R‡b¨ KweZvskUzKz ivLjvg| Ô†_vqÕ gv‡b iv‡L, Ô_y‡q‡QÕ gv‡b †i‡L‡Q Ñ GB iKg| Zuvi KweZvq Avi †Kv_vI Ggb c~e©e½xq k‡ãi eënvi cvBwb| Av‡iv †hme kãfvÐvi Av‡Q †mme Rv‡bb bv Ggb bq, wKš‘ Avi †j‡Lbwb| mË‡ii `kK †_‡K Avgvi Rxe‡bi K¬v‡m bvbv welq Xz‡K c‡o‡Q| RxweKvi `vwe wb‡q Xz‡K c‡o‡Q c„w_ex‡Rvov mgy`|ª A‡bK `yiƒnZvi Icv‡i †h‡Z cvwiwb| Av‡Rv cÖZ¨ÿZvi DrKl© I e³eägx© cÖeYZvi kix‡i KweZv-ZË¡ †ek LvwbKUv Awb”QyK ch©v‡q| Zvn‡j Rxebvb‡›ì mvZwU Zvivi wZwgi, †jviKvi wbDBq‡K©i KweZv k‰bt k‰bt †Kb D¾¡jZvi w`‡K? bx‡i›`ªbv_ PµeZx© †`wL‡q w`‡q‡Qb, mKv‡ji jvj‡P AvKv‡ki Ifvi †Uvb b`xi †¯ªv‡Z wgwk‡q w`‡j †Kgb ¯úw›`Z nq| Avi Avgvi KweZvcv‡Vi eé‡j †j‡M †Mj AgxgvswmZ a¨v‡bi µm †idv‡iÝ| aªæc`x îwL‡Ki †¯ªv‡Zi †h Zvbcyiv †e‡R P‡j‡Q, Av‡eMgw_Z GB cÖZ¨ÿZvi m„wó †mLv‡b m¤ú~Y© `xN©¯v’ qx wgo| cÖYvg GKwU e¨w³MZ g‡g©i e¨vcvi| hv Lye GKvšÍ| GB bewZ-cvi Kwei cÖwZ Avgvi mvóv½ cÖYvg| r

cÖ e Ü

wP‡j‡KvVvi †mcvB : Bwjqv‡mi e¨w³eM© bvwRe Iqv`y`

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_vmvwn‡Zï m~ÎcvZB nj e¨w³i gyw³¯ú„nv‡K cÖKvk Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨| mvgšÍ cÖwZôvbmg~‡ni c‡ivqv bv-K‡i mgv‡Ri I gvby‡li, mvgvwRK I agx©q g~j¨‡ev‡ai Pzj‡Piv we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g e¨w³i weKvkmvabB wQj Dcb¨v‡mi KvR|Õ (ÔDcb¨vm I mgvRev¯ÍeZvÕ, ms¯‹…wZi fvOv †mZz) wKsev ÔK_vmvwnZ¨ e¨w³i gyw³cÖqv‡mi Avi-GKwU D‡`¨vM Ñ AviI e¨vcK, AviI msMwVZ Ges AviI `vwqZ¡kxj|Õ GB K_ v¸wj AvLZviæ¾vgvb Bwjqv‡mi| Dcb¨vm ej‡Z Avgiv GLb †h-wkícÖKiY‡K eywS Zvi D™¢e BD‡iv‡c, wkí-wecøe-cieZx© mgvR-cwieZ©‡bi †cÖÿvc‡U; Bwjqvm †hgb e‡j‡Qb, ÔGKwU mgvReë¯’v †f‡O hLb Av‡iKwU eë¯’vi wbg©vY Pj‡Q, Dcb¨vm wjwLZ n‡Z ïiæ K‡i ZLb †_‡K|Õ Avevi wZwb GI e‡jb †h, ÔK_vmvwn‡Zï PP©vi m~ÎcvZ gvbyl hLb e¨w³ n‡q DV‡Q Ges Avi `kR‡bi g‡a¨ emevm K‡iI e¨w³ hLb wb‡R‡K ÔGKRbÕ e‡j wPb‡Z cvi‡Q ZLb †_‡K|Õ Avm‡j wkí-wecø‡ei c‡i mvgšÍeë¯’vi aŸsm¯Í‚‡ci †fZi †_‡K †h-cyuwRev`x mgv‡Ri D™¢e NU‡Z ïiæ K‡i †mLv‡b e¨w³ mgv‡Ri g‡a¨ †_‡KI wew”Qbœ

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KweZv wms‡ni gvgvi evwo Avi evevi evwo Ñ GB `yB evwoi `ywU cwi‡ek wQj m¤ú~Y© wecixZ| gvgvi evwo‡Z wQj cÖej Zš¿ Ges MÖvg¨ wek¦vm-Awek¦v‡mi wgkÖY| Avi evevi evwo‡Z wQj AšÍtmvik~b¨ DbœvwmK g‡bvfve| †mLv‡b Lye ¯^vfvweK wQj A¨vj‡mwkqvb, †MÖU †Wb, WM-†kv, †Wªwms MvDb, g`¨cvb, Ugvm gvb| evB‡ii RxebhvÎvq cwðwg Avè-Kvq`v| wKš‘ †fZ‡i-†fZ‡i Zuviv wQ‡jb AZ¨šÍ msKxY©| †Pv‡Ïv eQ‡ii ci †Kv‡bv †g‡qB Kzgvix _v‡Kwb cwiev‡i| KweZv wmsn wQ‡jb e¨wZµg| Zuvi we‡qi c_ AvM‡j wQ‡jb Zuvi gv| †mR‡b¨ Zuvi wcZ…Kjz g„Z¨z i c‡iI ÿgv K‡iwb Zuvi gv‡K| wmsn cwiev‡i †Q‡j‡ì R‡b¨ wQj †m›U †Rwfqvm© ¯‹jz | Avi †g‡q‡ì R‡b¨ AwZ Awb”Qvm‡Ë¡ †ejZjv Mvj©m| GB †ejZjv Mvj©m ¯‹‡z jB co‡Zb KweZv wmsn| †Q‡j Ges †g‡qi g‡a¨ AmgZvi wPÎ †`‡LB eo nb wZwb| Zuvi mvwn‡Zï GKUv eo RvqMv AwaKvi K‡i _v‡K GB Amv‡gï weiæ‡× cÖwZev`| GB cÖwZev‡ì exR nq‡Zv ecb n‡q wM‡qwQj A‡bK †QvU eq‡mB| Avi G-wel‡q KweZvi Ic‡i we‡klfv‡e wQj Zuvi gv‡qi cÖfve, evevi Ici cÖej Awfgvb wQj Zuvi| evevi wecyj cÖZvc, msKxY© gvbwmKZv‡K KweZv †Kv‡bvw`bB †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡ibwb| 1946 mv‡j c‡b‡iv eQi eq‡m †bkb cwÎKvq cÖ_g KweZv wms‡ni KweZv cÖKvwkZ nq| †mwU Ôm¤¢eZ GKwU Bs‡iwR KweZv|Õ [KweZv wmsn, (m¤úv`‡Ki cÖ‡kœi DËi †`b KweZv wmsn), ¯^wbe©vwPZ| Kve¨ Rxeb : KweZv msKjb MÖš,’ 1970] †lv‡jv eQi eq‡m Avb›èvRvi cwÎKvq KweZv wmsn †j‡Lb ÔAvU© I bvixÕ| weÁvc‡b bvixkix‡ii eënvi wb‡q wZwb wj‡LwQ‡jb GB †jLvwU| Gi †ek K‡qK eQi c‡i †ZBk †_‡K cuwPk eQi eqm ch©šÍ GK weL¨vZ Bs‡iwR Pjw”PÎ mvßvwnK wm‡b A¨vWfv‡Ýi †g‡q‡ì cvZv m¤úv`bv Ki‡Zb wZwb| ZLb Zuvi KvR wQj DVwZ wPÎZviKv‡ì Mø¨vgvivm d‡UvMÖvdm‡gZ cÖwZ mßv‡n GKwU K‡i PUK`vi iPbv †jLv| Zuvi cvccyY¨ †cwi‡q (1964) Dcb¨v‡m evmbv e‡j, Ô†g‡q‡ì cyiæliv wb‡R‡ì eëmv‡q wKfv‡e eënvi K‡i G wb‡q †auvqv DV‡Q Ggb cÖeÜ wj‡LwQjvg †lvj eQi eq‡m| GLb Avwg nw”Q †g‡q‡ì G·cø‡qU Kivi loh‡š¿i Ab¨Zg Askx`vi| Avwg wb‡Ri gvsm wb‡Ri Kuv‡a e‡q wb‡q hvw”Q| wb‡Ri gvsm|Õ KweZv wms‡ni †jLK Rxeb I e¨w³MZ Rxeb †Kv_vI †hb GLv‡b wg‡jwg‡k GKvKvi n‡q hvq| †ejZjv Mvj©m †_‡K ¯‹jz wkÿv †kl K‡i KweZv wmsn fwZ© nb †cÖwm‡WwÝ K‡j‡R| wKš‘ evwoi Ag‡Z gvÎ Kzwo eQi eq‡m 1951-†Z wegj ivq‡PŠayix‡K we‡q Kivq cov‡kvbvq †Q` N‡U| ¯^vgx wegj ivq‡PŠayix ZLb co‡Zb ¯‹wUk PvP© K‡j‡R| `yR‡bB weGmwm co‡Zb| we‡q Kivi d‡j cov eÜ n‡jI we‡qi mvZ eQi ev‡` ¯^vgxi D‡`¨v‡M Avevi cov‡kvbv ïiæ K‡ib KweZv| wegjevey wb‡RI Avevi cov ïiæ K‡ib| `yRbB MÖ¨vRy‡qU nb| KweZv wmsn †hvMgvqv †èx K‡jR †_‡K †evUvwb‡Z Abvm© wb‡q weGmwm cvk K‡ib| AZ¨šÍ †gavex wQ‡jb wZwb| wWw÷skb †c‡q wZwb MÖ¨vRy‡qU n‡qwQ‡jb| KweZv wms‡ni ¯^vgx wegj ivq‡PŠayix (1930-76) wQ‡jb iscy‡ii Rwg`vi gbx›`ª ivq‡PŠayixi †Q‡j| wZwb Kwek¼i e‡›`¨vcva¨vq QÙbv‡g Mí wjL‡Zb| wZwb wQ‡jb MíKvi Ges m¤úv`K| KweZv wms‡ni mvwnZïPbvi †cQ‡b wQj ¯^vgxi we‡kl Drmvn I Aby‡cÖiYv| Zuv‡ì we‡q‡Z evwoi gZ bv _vKvq `yRb‡K cwievi †_‡K wew”Qbœ n‡q KwVb msMÖvg K‡i †eu‡P _vK‡Z n‡q‡Q| Kzwo †_‡K EbwÎk eQi Ñ GB mgqUv AZ¨šÍ K‡ó †K‡U‡Q KweZv wms‡ni| AwfRvZ cwievi, cÖvPz‡h©i cwi‡ek †Q‡o KweZv P‡j Av‡mb `vwi‡`ªï Rxe‡b| G-mg‡q Rxe‡bi m‡½ AbeiZ hy× Ki‡Z-Ki‡Z Pj‡Z n‡q‡Q Zuv‡K| Ag„ZevRvi cwÎKvq KjgwP wn‡m‡e Kg©Rxeb ïiæ nq Zuvi| AwgZvf †PŠayix

(wbi‡cÿ) KweZv wmsn‡K Avjvc Kwi‡q †`b Ag„ZevRvi cwÎKvi DBwjqvg IqvKv‡ii m‡½| cÖvq Pvi eQi IB cwÎKvi cvZvq ÔKweZvÕ QÙbv‡g ÔA¨vR AvB wm BUÕ bv‡g GKwU Kjvg wjL‡Zb KweZv wmsn Ges Ab¨vb¨ wi‡cvwU©sI Ki‡Zb, wewPÎ Kg©gLy i Rxeb wQj KweZvi| wZwb wUDkwb K‡i‡Qb, wKQyw`b wkÿKZv K‡i‡Qb, wd«j¨vÝ mvsevw`KZv, weÁvc‡bi Kwc †jLvi KvRI Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q Zuv‡K| mKvj †_‡K ivZ ch©šÍ wUDkwb, PvKwi, iv‡Zi wek¦we`¨vj‡q cov Ñ GB wQj KweZv wms‡ni Kzwo †_‡K wZwik eQi eq‡mi ˆ`bw›`b Af¨vm| wU‡K _vKvi Rb¨ Rxe‡bi hy‡× AbeiZ jo‡Z-jo‡Z GwM‡q‡Qb wZwb| mšÍvb M‡f© wb‡q Zuv‡K bv‡Pi ¯‹‡z j gv÷vwi Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| weÁvc‡bi Kwc wjL‡Z n‡q‡Q| Le‡ii KvM‡Ri Rb¨ wd«j¨vÝ wi‡cvwU©s, wm‡bgvi ïwUs Kfv‡iR, wPÎZviKvi mvÿvrKvi †bIqv, miKvwi Awd‡m †jvqvi wWwfkb K¬v‡K©i PvKwi, gdm&m‡ji ¯‹‡z j gv÷vwi, cwðge½ miKv‡ii Awd‡mi mve-GwWUvwi Ñ wewfbœ ai‡bi †ckvi g‡a¨ w`‡q †K‡U‡Q KweZv wms‡ni GB mgqUv| mvsevw`KZvi Rb¨ Zuv‡K †h‡Z n‡q‡Q MÖv‡g, ew¯Í‡Z, hy×weaŸ¯Í evsjv‡`‡k, M½vmvM‡i, Rv‡¤^v Øx‡c, Avevi wejvme¨m‡b gË mgv‡Ri IciZjvq| lv‡Ui `k‡K AvKvkevYx‡Z A¯’vqx Kgx© wn‡m‡e †hvM †`b KweZv| Zuvi Rxe‡bi GB wewPÎ ai‡bi AwfÁZv D‡V Av‡m Zuvi †jLvi †fZ‡i| Z‡e GB RxebmsMÖv‡gi mgqUv KweZvi Kv‡Q wQj Zuvi ÔRxe‡bi †miv KvjÕ| KviY GB mgqUv Zuvi Kv‡Q wb‡R‡K hvPvB Kivi, Ab¨‡K hvPvB Kivi mgq| GB Kvjc‡e©B KweZv wmsn wj‡L‡Qb AmsL¨ KweZv| G-mg‡qB MíDcb¨vm wjL‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Qb wZwb| 1965-†Z AvKvkevYx KjKvZv †K‡›`ª evsjv Kw_Kv wefv‡Mi mnKvix cÖ‡hvwRKv wn‡m‡e wZwb †hvM †`b| lv‡Ui `k‡Ki gvSvgvwS †_‡K beŸB‡qi `k‡Ki †Mvovi w`K ch©šÍ wZwb we‡klfv‡e hy³ wQ‡jb AvKvkevYxi m‡½| AvKvkevYx KjKvZv †K‡›`ªi cÖ_g gwnjv AwaKZ©v nb KweZv| †iwWI m~‡ÎB cÖ_gevi we‡`k hvÎv K‡ib wZwb| †eZv‡i D”PZi KzkjZvi Rb¨ 1979 wLªóv‡ã wZwb c~e© Rvg©vwb‡Z wM‡qwQ‡jb| 1981-†Z Av‡gwiKvi AvBIqv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi †jLK IqvK©k‡ci AvšÍRv© wZK m‡¤§j‡b wbe©vwPZ n‡qwQ‡jb wZwb| cwðg Rvg©vwbi Ôd«v¼dzU© eyK †dqv‡iÕ fviZ Drm‡ei mgq Avgwš¿Z n‡qwQ‡jb KweZv wmsn| c‡i eûevi Av‡gwiKvq hvb KweZv| Zuvi †QvU †g‡q ci‡gk¦ix Av‡gwiKvi e÷‡b _v‡Kb| †QvU †g‡qi Kv‡Q e÷‡bB 1998-Gi 17 A‡±vei g„Z¨z nq KweZv wms‡ni| wZwb wQ‡jb wZb mšÍv‡bi Rbbx| `yB †g‡q iv‡Rk¦ix I ci‡gk¦ix Ges †Q‡j Kbv` ivq‡PŠayix| cuv‡Pi `k‡Ki GKRb AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡cY~ © Kwe KweZv wmsn| KweZvi cvkvcvwk Mí-Dcb¨v‡mi A½‡bI mgvbfv‡e c`PviYv K‡i‡Qb wZwb| Z‡e g~jZ Kwe wn‡m‡eB wZwb cÖwZwôZ n‡q Av‡Qb evsjv mvwn‡Zï RM‡Z| cÂvk-lvU-mË‡ii `k‡K KweZv wjL‡jI eZ©gvb mg‡q ùvwo‡qI Zuvi KweZv AZ¨šÍ cÖvmw½K| Zuvi KweZvi welqe¯‘, fvlv, cÖKvkfw½ G‡Kev‡iB ¯^Zš¿| Q‡qi `k‡K cÖ_g KweZvi eB cÖKvwkZ n‡jI cuv‡Pi `kK †_‡KB KweZv †jLvi m~Pbv| evsjvi †QvU-eo wewfbœ cÎcwÎKvq AR¯ª KweZv wj‡L‡Qb wZwb| Zuvi me KweZv Kve¨MÖ‡š’i `yB gjv‡Ui g‡a¨ cÖKvwkZ nqwb| KweZvi eB‡qi msL¨v wZbwU| 1. mnRmy›ìx (1965), 2. KweZv ci‡gk¦ix (1976), 3. nwiYv êix (1983)| wZbwU Kve¨MÖ‡š’i cÖ‡Z¨KwUi g‡a¨B cÖvq GK `k‡Ki eëavb| 1987-†Z cÖKvwkZ nq KweZv wms‡ni †kÖô KweZv| wZbwU Kve¨MÖš’ †_‡K Kwe Zuvi wcÖqZg KweZv¸wj‡K Pqb K‡i‡Qb †kÖô KweZvq| Zvi m‡½ hy³ K‡i‡Qb ZL‡bv cÖKvwkZ bv-nIqv Kve¨MÖš’ wegj nvIqvi nvZ a‡ii KZK¸wj KweZv Ges iex›`ªbv_‡K wb‡ew`Z kZ KweZv Ñ iex›`ªbv‡_i bv‡gi K‡qKwU KweZv| KweZv wms‡ni Kv‡eï †Kv‡bv Ck¦i †bB, Av‡Qb Ck¦ix| wZwb

GKv, wZwb wbixk¦i| bvix Ges KweZv‡K GKBm‡½ wgwj‡q †`b KweZv wmsn| Kv‡eï †èx Kwe‡K †`wL‡q †`b KweZvi Aeqe| bvixi Mf©aviY Ges KweZvi Rb¥ nIqv †Kv_vI †hb wg‡jwg‡k GKvKvi n‡q hvq Kwei Kv‡Q| KweZv hLb Kwei Kv‡Q Av‡m, ZLb Kwe †hgb A‡bK wKQy cvb, †Zgwb Rxe‡bi mvaviY-¯^vfvweK A‡bK wKQy Qvo‡Z nq Zuv‡K| Zuv‡K †c‡Z nq wbe©vmb| †Zgwb †g‡qiv hLb cÖvej¨ aviY K‡i, DbœwZi wkL‡i D‡V P‡j, ZLbB Zuv‡K g‡b Kiv nq Aï‡fi cÖZxK| Ávb-eyw×i kw³ †_‡K wehy³ Kiv nq Zv‡K| Avi ZvB ÔCk¦ix Kv‡eï whwb, mvKvi Zgmv wZwb/ wZwb †Nvi Agv!Õ (ÔAv‡Qb Ck¦ixÕ, wegj nvIqvi nvZ a‡i) Gfv‡eB wPiKvj †g‡qiv ewÂZ n‡q G‡m‡Q| wKš‘ KweZv wms‡ni bvixmËv we‡`ªvn K‡i I‡V Gi weiæ‡×| Zuvi Kv‡Q Kweiv †gv‡R‡mi g‡Zv GKv| Avi †mBme eyw×gZx bvix, huviv wb‡R‡ì AwaKvi ey‡S wb‡Z Pvb, wb‡R‡ì m„wói g‡a¨ w`‡q †mB Mfxi K_v‡K ej‡Z cv‡ib mnRfv‡e Ñ Zuviv AviI A‡bK †ewk GKv, wbtm½| KweZv wms‡ni KweZvq †kvbv hvq mgv‡Ri bvbvai‡bi cxo‡bi weiæ‡× ¯î| †hgb Ñ `wjZ mËvi cÖwZ AwePv‡ii cÖwZ¯úax© ¯î, †hŠbZvi ivRbxwZ-AwfmwÜi cÖZ¨z Ëi, †kÖwY‰el‡gï weiæ‡× ¯î| mgv‡Ri bvix-cyiæl êl‡gï weiæ‡× ¯úófv‡e K_v ej‡Z cv‡ib wZwb| GKBm‡½ wZwb †`Lvb Ñ `wjZ mgv‡Ri †g‡q‡ì Kxfv‡e cyiæ‡li †_‡K wØ¸Y †ewk hš¿Yv mn¨ Ki‡Z nq| †kÖwY Ges wj½ Ñ `ywU cwiPqB Zv‡ì i³g¾vq mÂvwiZ K‡i †`q A‡kŠP, Rxe‡bi mnR, ¯^vfvweK AwaKvi †_‡K ewÂZ Zviv| Zv‡ì PvIqv-cvIqv Ñ mewKQyB wbqwš¿Z nq Z_vKw_Z D”Pe‡Y©i gvby‡li Øviv| Zviv †ev‡S Ñ Ôwb‡Ri AvRb¥ cvc Rb¥ A¯ú„k¨Zv|Õ (Ôfv½x igYxi †µv‡aÕ, wegj nvIqvi nvZ a‡i) Gme Amnvq gvby‡li †QuvqvP euvwP‡q P‡j D”Pe‡Y©i †jv‡Kiv| cÖKv‡k¨ Zv‡ì †Quvq bv; wKš‘ iv‡Zi AÜKv‡i eªvþY cyiæl ¯úk© K‡i Ôfv½x igYxÕi †MvcbZg A½‡K| fv½x igYxi wfZ‡i cÖweó n‡Z ev‡a bv Zv‡ì| KweZv wms‡ni †jLbx †mv”Pvi n‡q I‡V Kb¨våƒY nZ¨vi weiæ‡×| GB wbg©g, cvkweK NUbv n‡q I‡V Zuvi KweZvi welqe¯‘| Kwei ¯^‡i GB AbvPvi m¤^‡Ü Zvw”Qj¨ Avi e¨½ Qvov wKQyB _v‡K bv| wZwb wjL‡Z cv‡ib : Avgiv åƒY bv åƒYv Rb¥ wÌ bv gv! gv Avgvi †R‡b ï‡b KL‡bv D`‡i a‡iv bv G e„_v gvsm AhvwPZ KL‡bv a‡iv bv| (ÔåƒYvÕ, Kve¨bvUK) Kb¨vmšÍv‡bi GB Ôe„_v Rb¥Õ‡K †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡ib bv KweZv| ZvB Pzc K‡iI _vK‡Z cv‡ib bv| GKRb ms‡e`bkxj Kwei mvgvwRK eÂbvi weiæ‡× cÖwZev‡ì A¯¿ Zuvi KweZv-B| KweZv wmsnI Zuvi KweZvq Zv K‡i‡Qb| cyiælZvwš¿K mgv‡R †g‡qiv wbZvšÍ cY¨ Qvov Avi wKQyB bq| cyiæl GLv‡b †g‡q‡ì †`‡L Kvgbvi `„wó‡Z, †fv‡Mi welq wn‡m‡e| †g‡qiv ïaygvÎ KZK¸‡jv A‡½i mgwó †mLv‡b| Zv‡ì Kvgbvevmbv _vK‡Z †bB| AwaKvi †bB wb‡Ri B”Qv Rvbv‡bvi, wb‡Ri Pvwn`v cÖKvk Kivi| wPiKvjB †g‡qiv Ô†m· Ae‡R±Õ| Z‡e GKwU †g‡qiI AwaKvi Av‡Q wb‡Ri g‡Zv K‡i cyiæl‡K Dc‡fvM Kivi, †hŠbZv‡K D`hvcb Kivi| wKš‘ mgvR Zv‡K †mB ¯^xK…wZ †`q bv| KweZv wms‡ni Kj‡g †`Lv †M‡Q †g‡q‡ì †hvM¨ ¯^xK…wZi cÖZ¨vkv, cuv‡Pi `k‡K ùvwo‡q †hŠbZv wb‡q †LvjvLywjfv‡e K_v ej‡Z cv‡ib wZwb| KweZv wQ‡jb ÔK…wËev‡mÕi Kwe| K…wËev‡mi Kwe‡ì KweZvq †hŠbZv, †hŠbZvi Af¨šÍi¯’ ivRbxwZ GKUv we‡kl ¯’vb K‡i wQj|

cyiæl mgv‡R Abykvmb ˆZwi K‡i‡Q wb‡Ri myweav‡_©| n‡q D‡V‡Q AvwacZëv`x| Avi GUvB cÖwZev‡ì RvqMv n‡q D‡V‡Q KweZv wms‡ni| wZwb wek¦vm K‡ib Ñ cyiæl-bvixi m¤úK© mgvb †`vm‡ii, mn‡hv×vi g‡Zv| A‡b‡K AvwZkhë‡k G-K_v fz‡j hvb| g‡b K‡ib, cyiæl-we‡ØlB bvixi AvZ¥cÖwZôvi c_| wKš‘ Zv‡ì †mB †ewk cÖwZev` KL‡bv-KL‡bv `yej© Zv‡K wPwýZ K‡i| KweZv wms‡ni g‡a¨ †m-`yej© Zv †bB| wZwb Zuvi bvixmËv‡K cÖKvk K‡ibwb Ñ Ggb fvev DwPZ bq| Zuvi mg‡q bvixi cwimi wQj msKxY©| wZwb †mB msKxY©Zvi K_v e‡jb ex‡ii g‡Zv K‡i| †mLv‡b Zuvi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv webq †bB| wZwbB cÖ_g Kwe, huvi KweZvq †kvbv hvq cyiælZ‡š¿i weiæ‡× GK my`p„ we‡`ªvn| †g‡qRb¥ wb‡q Av‡`Š KzwÉZ bb wZwb| eis wZwb D”PK‡É ej‡Z cv‡ib : gv, nv‡Zi D‡ëv wc‡V gy‡Q wb‡qwQ †klev‡ii gZ `yÕ‡PvL Qvwc‡q bvgv †Pv‡Li R‡ji e„_v `vM †eYxi gvwUb Ly‡j EaŸ©kv¦ ‡m Qz‡U †MwQ Avwg Ak¦ÿ‡z i Sb&Sb& bvix‡ì `c©Y KvUv‡q LiKiev‡j GKv wcZvi iwÿZvi gyÐ G‡b w`‡Z ZvB N„Yv, `yB †PvL KvRj Rv‡bwb bvixi k„½vi Qjv `c©‡Yi cv‡q cv‡q wK¬bœ AaxbZv Kvi Rb¨ GZ mvR? eÿ euvav? bxwe? mg¯Í cyiy æl †mB Avw` wcZv, wbôzi AïwP †Zvgvi ¯Í‡bi †_‡K wQbœ K‡i fzeb †Nviv‡e|... (ÔAvRxeb cv_i-cÖwZgvÕ, KweZv ci‡gk¦ix) cyiælkvwmZ mgv‡Ri wbôiZv‡K ÔAïwPÕ e‡j wPwýZ K‡i‡Qb Kwe| cuv‡Pi `k‡Ki †Kv‡bv Kwei gy‡L GB cÖ_g †kvbv hvq GZ mej D”PviY| mgv‡Ri GKcvwk¦K © Zvi weiæ‡× cÖwZev`, cÖZ¨vL¨vb KweZv wms‡ni KweZvi GKwU ¸iæZ¡cY~ © êwkó¨| wZwb †KejgvÎ bvixmËvi cÖwZôvi K_v e‡jbwb, e‡j‡Qb cwic~Yf © v‡e GK e¨w³mËvi cÖwZôvi K_v| wZwb e‡jb : bv, Avwg n‡ev bv †gvg Avgv‡K R¡vwj‡q N‡i Zzwg wjL‡e bv| n‡ev bv wkg~j km¨ †mvbvjx big evwj‡ki K‡evò Mig| KweZv †jLvi c‡i ey‡K ï‡q Ny‡gv‡Z †è bv| Avgvi KeÜ †`n †fvM K‡i Zzwg Z…ß gyL; Rvb‡j bv KvUvgy‡Ð †Nv‡i GK evmšÍx-AmyL †jvbv Rj Svcmv K‡i Pzwcmv‡i †Pv‡Li wSbyK! (ÔbvÕ, mnRmy›ìx) †g‡q‡ì‡K †gv‡gi g‡Zv big, †cjeiƒ‡c †`Lv cyiælZvwš¿K mgv‡Ri êwkó¨| KweZvi cÖ_‡gB GB wg_‡K †f‡O‡Qb KweZv wmsn| cyiæ‡li wbwg©Z AvkÖq`vÎx, inm¨gqx, †cje bvixg~wZ©‡K †f‡O w`‡Z †P‡q‡Qb wZwb| †ei K‡i Avb‡Z †P‡q‡Qb cÖKZ … bvixmËv‡K| Zuvi cÖwZev` `„ß, µz×| †g‡qiv memgq cyiæ‡li iPbvi †cÖiYv`vÎx n‡q _vK‡Z Pvq bv| eëüZ n‡Z w`‡Z Pvq bv wb‡R‡K| ZvB A‡bK mgq cyiæ‡li m‡½ wgj‡bi gyn‡~ Z©I GKv n‡q hvq Zviv| Gfv‡eB Avgv‡ì mgv‡R eû †g‡qi †cÖgnxb hvwš¿K Rxeb †K‡U hvq| KweZv wmsn Zuvi KweZvq †`Lvb Ñ bvixkixi‡K bvbvfv‡e Kíbv K‡i cyiæl| †mB kix‡i Wz‡e Z…ß n‡Z Pvq| wKš‘ KL‡bv Rvb‡Z Pvq bv, †m-kix‡ii †fZ‡i jywK‡q _vKv gb Kx Pvq? ZvB Zuvi KweZvi cÖwZev`x bvix ej‡Z cv‡i : wK †b‡e †`‡ni †_‡K? gvsm †g` emv? cÖv‰MwZnvwmK AwMœ? †cvov gvs‡mi NªvY, i³-cvbxq bL ùvZ Pzj wKsev AbœcvÎ wè¨ K‡ivwU?

A_ev wK wb®‹vkb K‡i †b‡e cÖwZfv I †gwk‡bi wgkÖ KzkjZv? A_ev Rv`yi Uzwc †hfv‡e Iovq jÿ Kz›` cvqiv †mfv‡e †`‡ni †_‡K Pvo w`‡q µgvMZ Ly‡j †b‡e wkï|Õ (Ô†`nÕ, KweZv ci‡gk¦ix) G-†Ljvq cyiæl Zvi B”Qvg‡Zv eënvi Ki‡Z cv‡i bvix‡K| mg¯Í †Ìqvi c‡iI bvixwUi g‡b Zey m‡½vc‡b i‡q hvq ÔGK wZj wd‡ivRv m‡›`nÕ| wj½-cwiP‡q bvix nIqvi Kvi‡Y mvivRxeb a‡i †g‡q‡ì‡K ewÂZ n‡q †h‡Z nq hyM-hyM a‡i| GB wj½‰elg¨ m¤ú‡K© †Rnv` †NvlYv K‡ib Kwe| KweZv wms‡ni KweZvq cyiælZ‡š¿i evwb‡q †Zvjv Ck¦i‡K Bf ej‡Z cv‡i : AvwgB cÖ_g we‡`ªvwnbx †Zvgvi aivq AvwgB cÖ_g| wcÖq Avgvi †n µxZ`vm AvwgB cÖ_g eªvZ¨bvix ¯^MP© ¨z Z wbe©vwmZ †R‡bwQjvg ¯^‡M©Zi ¯^‡M©Zi gvbe Rxeb †R‡bwQjvg AvwgB cÖ_g|Õ

(ÔCk¦i‡K BfÕ, KweZv ci‡gk¦ix) GiKg cÖZ¨‡qi m‡½ bvixi AvZ¥cwÖ Zôvi AvKv•ÿv †MvUv evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ weij e‡j g‡b nq| Zuvi KweZvq bvix cyiæl‡K P¨v‡jÄ Rvwb‡q e‡j : hy×ixwZ cvëv‡bvi †Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb †bB ZvB Kig`©‡bi Rb¨ nvZ evov‡eb bv| Avgvi KiZ‡j †Kv‡bv AwjfwP°Y †KvgjZv †bB|Õ (ÔAcgv‡bi Rb¨ wd‡i AvwmÕ, wegj nvIqvi nvZ a‡i) †g‡q‡ì †KvgjZv ¯^vfvweK, Avevi Zv A‡bKUvB mgvR Av‡ivwcZ| †g‡q‡ì kix‡ii big, †gvjv‡qg †h iƒc‡K mgvR wPwýZ K‡i †`q, Zv‡K fvO‡Z Pvb Kwe| Gi cvkvcvwk KweZv wms‡ni Dcb¨v‡mI †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq bvixi cÖwZev`x f‚wgKv| Dwbk kZ‡Ki bvix-eÂbvi BwZnvm‡K wZwb Zz‡j Av‡bb Zuvi †gv‡gi ZvRgnj (1989) Dcb¨v‡m| †mLv‡b Dwbk kZ‡Ki GK cwZZv Abvqv‡m Zuvi ÔeuvaveveyÕ A‡NviK…ò‡K ej‡Z cv‡i Ñ ÔAvR eySjvg Avwg bq, Avcwb Avgvi †hvM¨ n‡q I‡Vbwb ivRvevey|...Õ i³v³ M¤^R y (1994) Dcb¨v‡m wUwf P¨v‡b‡ji c`¯’ Kg©Pvix †èx wgÎ Zuvi we‡`wk evÜex‡K wPwV‡Z †j‡Lb Ñ ÔAvwg c„w_exi Ggb GKUv RvqMv †_‡K K_v ejwQ, †mLv‡b †Zvgv‡ì IB †dwgwb÷ Av‡›`vjb‡KI GKUv AìKvix wejvm g‡b n‡e| Av‡M †Zv gvby‡li ch©v‡q AvmyK †g‡qiv, A‡evjv cïZ¡ †_‡K, Avwg Ggb GKUv RvqMv †_‡K K_v ejwQ †hLv‡b †g‡q‡ì gy‡Li wfZi mwZ¨Kvi wRf †bB, Kby‡qi c‡i mwZ¨Kvi nvZ †bB, nuvUzi c‡i mwZ¨Kv‡ii cv †bB| GgbwK gv_vi Lywji g‡aÏ mwZ¨Kvi gw¯Í®‹ †bB| Av‡M †m¸‡jvi eë¯’v †nvK, Zvici Ab¨ AwaKv‡ii eë¯’v n‡e|Õ KweZv wms‡ni KweZvq bvix Avcm K‡i bv mvgvwRK cÖ_vi m‡½| cyiæl bvixi kixi‡K †fv‡Mi mvgMÖx e‡j †f‡e G‡m‡Q

hyM-hyM a‡i| Avevi Zv‡K wb‡q Kve¨, mvwnZ¨, wkí iPbv K‡i‡Q †mB cyiælB| wKš‘ bvixkix‡ii †fZ‡i Xz‡K Avmj gvbylUv‡K †Kv‡bvw`b †`‡Lwb Zviv| †mBme cyiæ‡li Kv‡Q GB bvix Rvb‡Z Pvq : †Zvgvi wkivq _v‡K †K¬` i³ mnve¯’v‡b Kvg N„Yv Kuv‡a Kuva, avegvb _v‡K agbx‡Z| Zzwg wK Rvb‡e †Kvb imvq‡b bvixi kixi `ya Rj wP‡i hvq, cignsmxi ï×Zvq! Zzwg wK Rvb‡e bvix Kxfv‡e wbõjv †cÖg iv‡L Zvi agbx‡Z jyKvq cÖme e¨_v ew¯Íi gvqvex nv‡o, µgweùvwiZ? Zzwg wK Rvb‡e bvix wKfv‡e †divq AkÖæ AšÍtmwj‡j? Zzwg wK Rvb‡e bvix wKfv‡e kix‡i Zvi †Nvivq wm›`yi †¯ªvZ, i³¸uov Ñ iR¯^jv w`b? wbLuZ y evbv‡q fv‡O, wb‡Ri m„wRZ cÖvY wbR Af¨šÍ‡i, Zzwg wK Rvb‡e bvix Avcbvi A‡½ A‡½ KZ m¤§vwbZ!... (ÔB”Qvgqxi B”Qv n‡jÕ, KweZv ci‡gk¦ix) Avevi KweZvi mvnmx Kjg ej‡Z cv‡iÑ wKš‘ cyiæl †`L Ñ ÔAmZxÕ bvgK kã cyswj½nxb Ges Ô†ek¨vÕ kã, Ges ÔwQbvjÕ! (Z‡è) bvix-cyiæ‡li Amg m¤ú‡K© bvixi Ae¯’vb‡K evievi †`wL‡q w`‡Z Pvb KweZv| KweZvi cvkvcvwk Dcb¨v‡mI KweZv wmsn Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb Amv‡gï cÖwZ¯úax© ¯î| cuv‡Pi `k‡KB Zuvi Dcb¨vm †jLvi m~Pbv| eB AvKv‡i cÖ_g Dcb¨vm †mvbviƒ‡cvi KvwV cÖKvwkZ nq lv‡Ui `k‡K (1962-†Z)| hwÌ GwU Zuvi †jLv wØZxq Dcb¨vm| cÖ_g †jLv Dcb¨vm QwgiY| 1955-†Z †jLv| GB Dcb¨vmwUi bvg Lye Kg cvVKB Rv‡bb| Gici †ek wKQy Dcb¨vm wj‡L‡Qb KweZv wmsn| me KwU eB-AvKv‡i cÖKvwkZ nqwb| †h-KwU †c‡q‡Q, †m¸‡jvI AZ¨šÍ `yjf © | †ewkifvMB AwZ Ah‡Zœ iwÿZ| Z‡e GK_v ejvB evûj¨, evsjv Dcb¨v‡mi avivq Ab¨Zg ¸iæZ¡cY~ © Ges kw³kvjx iPbvKvi KweZv wmsn| Zuvi e³e¨ I cÖKvkfw½ AbbyKiYxq| mvaviYZ KweZv wms‡ni †jLvi Drm †µva| Zuvi cÖwZev`x mvnmx †jLbx †Kv‡bviKg Avcm QvovB mPj †_‡K‡Q ¯^gwngvq| bZzb-bZzb Avw½‡K wek¦vmx wQ‡jb e‡jB Zuvi †Kv‡bv Dcb¨v‡m GK auv‡P †jLv bq| wel‡qi m‡½ mvgÄm¨ †i‡L Avw½K Av‡m †mLv‡b| Avi GB welqe¯‘i †ÿ‡Î GK D‡jøL‡hvM¨ ¯’vb AwaKvi K‡i _v‡K ev¯Íe NUbv| wZwb e‡j‡Qb Ñ Ô†jLv‡jwL‡Z Avwg m‡PZbfv‡eB ejyb ev A‡PZbfv‡eB ejyb e³‡e¨ wek¦vm Kwi| †jLvi Avb‡›` †jLv| AvU©m di AvU©m †mK& wVK Av‡Q| whwb †mRb¨B †j‡Lb ZuviI ejvi wKQz _v‡K| †jLv‡jwLi e¨vcv‡i AviI wek¦vm Kwi ev¯Í‡ei GK †K›`ªwe›`y‡K| nqZ Avgvi †jLv hLb c~Yv© ½ n‡q I‡V †mB we›`ywU‡K †mfv‡e †`Lv hvq bv| wKš‘ Avwg Zv‡K †`L‡Z cvB| Avwg †Zv Rvwb wK †_‡K wK n‡q D‡V‡Q...Õ [KweZv wmsn, ÔwK wjwL †Kb wjwLÕ (cÖ.), GKvšÍi, †µvocÎ : KweZv wmsn, 10g el©, Øv`k msL¨v, 1999] KweZv wms‡ni Dcb¨vm¸wji g‡a¨ we‡klfv‡e D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Ñ †mvbv iƒ‡cvi KvwV (1962), cvc cyY¨ †cwi‡q (1964), gigv (1967), Ly‡bi msL¨v GK (1970), PviRb ivMx hyeZx (1973), cZ‡bi weiæ‡× (1978), bvwqKv cÖwZbvwqKv (1979), euvPvi Rb¨ wbe©vwPZ (1983), †cŠiæl (1984), †gv‡gi ZvRgnj (1989),

i³v³ M¤^R y (1994) BZ¨vw`| KweZvi Dcb¨v‡m †`Lv hvq †cvo-LvIqv gvbyl‡ì bZzb K‡i †eu‡P IVvi K_v| mgv‡R ewÂZ, Ae‡nwjZ, †n‡i-hvIqv gvby‡li gy‡L AZ¨šÍ mejfv‡e cÖwZev‡ì fvlv †RvMvb wZwb| Zuvi Dcb¨v‡mi GKUv eo Ask Ry‡o _v‡K cyiælkvwmZ mgv‡Ri GKcvwk¦K © Zv| Dcb¨v‡mi cvZvq ewÂZ gvby‡liv wb‡R‡ì‡K ¯^xK…wZ w`‡Z Pvq| cÖwZev` Ki‡Z Pvq mg¯Í Ab¨vq, mg¯Í cZ‡bi weiæ‡×| bvixi Rxe‡bi NvZ-cÖwZNvZ, IVv-cov, fv‡jvevmv, †hŠb-AvKv•ÿv, cÖwZ‡kva¯ú„nv, ¯^vaxbZv, †¯^”QvPvwiZv, mshg Ñ GB mewKQz‡K Abyc•y Lfv‡e Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb Jcb¨vwmK KweZv wmsn| KL‡bv m¤úK© fvOvi K_v e‡jb bv wZwb| ïay †`wL‡q †`b fvO‡bi wkKo¸‡jv‡K| wKš‘ Zvi †fZ‡iI †Kv_vI †hb †_‡K hvq †Rvov jvMvi AvKv•ÿv| mg¯Í jvÃbv‡K †cwi‡q bZzbfv‡e m~Pbvi K_v e‡jb wZwb| KweZv, Dcb¨v‡mi cvkvcvwk evsjv †QvUM‡íi aviv‡ZI AZ¨šÍ ewjô GKRb iPwqZv KweZv wmsn| A_P Zuvi M‡íi cvVKmsL¨v D‡jøL‡hvM¨fv‡e Kg| Zuvi Mí wel‡q Av‡jvPbvI Lye †ewk †bB| †bB Zuv‡K Rvbvi cÖqvm| Zv wb‡q Av‡ÿc wQj KweZv wms‡niI| wZwb wj‡L‡Qb Ñ Ô...evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ KRbB ev Avgv‡K Rv‡bb? KRbB ev Avgvi GKwU `ywUi †ewk †jLv c‡o‡Qb? GZme †R‡bI Avwg wjwL| wb‡Ri `yfv© M¨‡K G‡Kev‡iB †`vl w`B bv| wb‡Ri wedjZv‡KB `vqx Kwi| Ges Rxebvb›` `v‡ki D‡jøwLZ wb‡RiB gy`vª ‡`v‡l Ñ wjwL, wjwL Ges wjwL|Õ [KweZv wmsn, ÔwK wjwL †Kb wjwLÕ (cÖ.), GKvšÍi, †µvocÎ : KweZv wmsn, `kg el©, Øv`k msL¨v, 1999] KweZv wms‡ni MíMÖ‡š’i msL¨v `yB| Zuvi Ô†kÖô MíÕ cÖKvwkZ n‡qwQj 1984 mv‡j| Gici 1988-†Z †e‡ivq AviI GKwU msKjb ÔGKw`b AvkvjZvÕ| m¤úªwZ cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q KweZv wms‡ni cÂvkwU Mí (Rvbyqvwi, 2013)| KweZv wms‡ni Ô†kÖô MíÕ (Rvbyqvwi 2013)| Zuvi †kÖô Mí (1984)-Gi f‚wgKvq mg‡ik emy wj‡L‡Qb Ñ Ô†µva †h †KejgvÎ GKUv fw½gvÎ bv, µz× hyeZx‡ì K_v wjL‡Z †M‡j †h †Kej weK…Z Awfe¨w³ cÖKv‡ki Øviv dz‡u m IVv †evSvq bv, gvÎvnxb AkÖve¨ Ges fz‡j fiv kã I evK¨ web¨v‡mi Ah_v RwUjZvi cÖkqÖ †Ìqv bv, evsjv M‡íi bZzb PwiÎ‡ì Avgv‡ì mvg‡b Dcw¯’Z Ki‡Z wM‡q, wZwb, Abvqv‡mB cvVK‡ì Zv eywS‡q †`b| ¯^vfvweK| KviY, †µv‡ai Mfx‡i †h Acgvb, jvÃbv, †e`bv AšÍwb©wnZ i‡q‡Q, †mB gg©vwšÍK mZ¨ mÜvbB Zuv‡K K_vwkíx K‡i Zz‡j‡Q|Õ [mg‡ik emy, ÔGKRb cvV‡Ki K_vÕ, KweZv wms‡ni †kÖô Mí, 1984, cÖgv cÖKvkbx] KweZv wmsn Zuvi M‡íi †fZ‡i LuR y ‡Z †P‡q‡Qb RvwZ-†kÖwYwj½‡f‡` Amv‡gï bvbv gvÎv| mgv‡Ri wj½MZ wbcxob †h KZ Pig AvKvi wb‡Z cv‡i, Zv †Pv‡L AvOzj w`‡q †`wL‡q †`b wZwb| Z‡e GKUv K_v Abvqv‡mB ejv hvq †h Ñ ÔwZwbB †mB gwnjv †jwLKv, whwb wPšÍvq fvebvq Abyfw‚ Z‡Z, wb‡R‡K KLbI gwnjv cyiæ‡li fvMvfvwM‡Z mxgve× iv‡Lbwb| Zuvi wkíxmËv Zuv‡K †mB mxgv †_‡K gy³ †i‡L‡Q|Õ (Z‡è) Gi cvkvcvwk Zuvi M‡í KL‡bv D‡V Av‡m Avgv‡ì g~j¨‡eva †f‡O hvIqvi Kvwnwb, KL‡bv D‡V Av‡m mšÍv‡bi g‡b †`nRxex gv‡qi ¯§„wZ, Avevi KL‡bv ev `v¤ú‡Zï msKU| Avm‡j e¨w³MZ Rxe‡bi bvbv AwfÁZv Zuvi Mí¸‡jv‡K wb‡q P‡j Av‡m G‡Kev‡i gvwUi KvQvKvwQ| Avi Zvi g‡a¨ w`‡qB M‡íi †fZi †Nviv‡div K‡i Avgv‡ì †Pbv gvby‡liv| †`Lv hvq wewPÎ Pwi‡Îi Avbv‡Mvbv| M‡íi web¨vm, welq-wbe©vPb, PwiÎ wPÎY, eY©bvfw½ Ñ mewKQy‡ZB GKai‡bi ¯^KxqZv wQj KweZv wms‡ni| mgv‡Ri †n‡i-hvIqv gvby‡liv gvLv DuPz K‡i ùvov‡Z cv‡i Zuvi M‡í| bZzb K‡i ¯^cœ †`L‡Z cv‡i Zviv| Zuvi M‡íi `„ß fvlv e³e¨ welq‡K AviI mRxefv‡e Zz‡j ai‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i| Z‡e evsjv mvwnZ¨-mgv‡jvPbvi RM‡Z wKQzUv eªvZ¨B i‡q †M‡Qb KweZv wmsn|

Zuvi wb‡Ri fvlvq Ñ Ôwb‡Ri K_v ej‡Z wM‡q êòex webq Kiv Avgvi ¯^fveweiæ×| Ag‡bv‡hvMx, cjøeMÖvnx Ges kÖ×vnxb cvVK‡K Avwg Z…Y Ávb Kwi| KviY evsjv‡`k Avgv‡K ¯^xKvi K‡i †bevi Av‡M... GKev‡i Avgvi Av‡e`b gÄyi K‡iwb| evievi Ab¨vqfv‡e evwR‡q wb‡q‡Q|... A‡b‡KiB aviYv KweZv wmsn, QÙbv‡g †Kv‡bv cyiæl, Kz`k©b ev ¯^vgxcwiZ¨³v wKsev weaev, KviY Zv‡ì †PZb ev Ae‡PZb g‡b KvR K‡i hv‡”Q †h, GBme ¸Yvejxm¤úbœ AmvaviY gwnjvivB gvÎ mvwnZ¨‡K Aej¤^b K‡i _v‡Kb| †KD †KD e‡jb Avgvi ¯^vgx wegj ivq‡PŠayix bvwK Avgvi me †jLv wj‡L †`b|Õ (†h iPbv †_‡K GB Ask D×…Z Zv cÖKvwkZ nq Ñ cÖ_g †ejv A‡ejvq| c‡i cybg©wy `ªZ nq wmsnvmb-G) [KweZv wmsn, Ôwejy I QwU gi‡Pcov AvjwcbÕ (cÖ.), †`k cwÎKv, mvwnZ¨ msL¨v, 1383] Rxe‡bi †kl w`b ch©šÍ G-ai‡bi Avd‡mvm †_‡K wM‡qwQj KweZv wms‡ni g‡b| mwZ¨B G-Av‡ÿc †e`bv`vqK| eZ©gvb mg‡q ùvwo‡q g‡b nq bZzb K‡i wd‡i †`Lvi cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q wek kZ‡Ki AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡cY~ © mvwnwZ¨K KweZv wms‡ni w`‡K| e¨w³MZ Rxe‡b bvbv NvZ-cÖwZNvZ, IVv-covi g‡a¨ w`‡q c_ †nu‡U‡Qb KweZv| wKš‘ †Kv‡bvw`b nvi gv‡bbwb Rxe‡bi Kv‡Q| Zuvi m„ó PwiÎivI civRq ¯^xKvi K‡i bv KL‡bv| †Ìqv‡j wcV †V‡K hvIqvi ci Avevi mvg‡bi w`‡K G‡Mv‡bvi K_v fv‡e Zviv| gv_v DuPz K‡i ùvwo‡q hy× Ki‡Z cÖ¯Z ‘ _v‡K Rxe‡bi bvbv cÖwZK‚jZvi m‡½| GK A™¢Z z Rxebxkw³ wQj KweZv wms‡ni †fZ‡i| G-cÖm‡½ ¯§Z©e¨ n‡q I‡V ¯^qs KweZv wms‡ni ejv K_v : Avgvi Rxe‡b `ywU mÄxebx Kvwnbx Av‡Q| Zv AvRI me AwfÁZv †f` K‡i D‡V ùvovq| GKwU mvwn‡Zï| GKwU Rxe‡bi| ÔRvMixÕ Dcb¨v‡m duvmxi Avmvgx wejy ïay GKwU †QvÆ Pvivi cvZv Avi UmU‡m kixi †`‡L †eu‡P _vKvi †cÖiYv †cZ| GK_v fzj‡Z cvwi bv| Avi Rxe‡bi †mB KvwnbxwU| divmx wecø‡ei ci e¨vib Zuvi ¯¿x‡K QwU gi‡Pcov Avjwcb GK nx‡ii gvjvq euvwa‡q Dcnvi w`‡qwQ‡jb| ¯¿x wRÁvmv Ki‡j wZwb GK PgKcÖ` Kvwnbx e‡jb| Zv‡K e›`x K‡i GK AÜKvi †mj-G wbwÿß K‡i wecøexiv| K‡qK w`‡bi g‡a¨B wZwb †`‡Lb Ab¨ e›`xiv AvZ¥nZ¨v Ki‡Qb wKsev cvMj n‡q hv‡”Qb| H fq¼i wbqwZi nvZ †_‡K euvPvi Rb¨ wZwb Zuvi c‡KU †_‡K QwU Avjwcb †ei K‡i Qu‡y o †`b AÜKv‡i| eQ‡ii ci eQi a‡i AÜKv‡i ïay Zv‡ì Qu‡y o †Ìqv Avi Kzwo‡q Avbvi Kv‡R wZwb mgq KvUvb| IivB Zuv‡K euvwP‡q †`q| my¯’ iv‡L| Avgvi Kv‡Q Avgvi †jLv IB QwU gi‡Pcov Avjwcb| IB duvmxi †m‡ji cv‡ki PvivMvQ IB mvgvb¨ KwU DcKiY Avgv‡K AvZ¥-webvk †_‡K euvwP‡q iv‡L| Avi cvVK mvavi‡Yi Kv‡Q? mvMievey, hw` nv‡Z †mvbvi Kjg bv _v‡K Zvn‡j nvRvi weÁvcb, X°v wbbv`, Avi cÖKvkK m¤ú`‡Ki AvbyK‡‚ jÏ †Kv‡bv `vwq‡Z¡i ¯^‡M© Avgvi VuvB †KD K‡i w`‡Z cvi‡eb bv| Avi †mvbvi Kjg _vK‡j me e¨wZ‡i‡KB me n‡e| [KweZv wmsn, Ôwejy I QwU gi‡Pcov AvjwcbÕ (cÖ.), †`k mvwnZ¨ msL¨v, 1383] †mvbvi Kjg nv‡Z wb‡qB G‡mwQ‡jb KweZv wmsn| Rxe‡bi †Kv‡bv cÖwZK‚jZvi Kv‡QB wZwb gv_v bZ K‡ibwb| Zuvi Avcmnxb †jLbx †_‡g _v‡Kwb KL‡bv| wKš‘ Zuv‡K wb‡q Lye KgB Av‡jvPbv n‡q‡Q G-ch©š|Í GKzk kZ‡K ùvwo‡q bZzb K‡i g~j¨vqb Kiv cÖ‡qvRb Zuv‡K, Lu‡y R †`Lv cÖ‡qvRb Zuvi mvwnZ¨-fzeb‡K| Zuvi g‡Zv cÖwZev`x, cÖZ¨qx KÉ¯î evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ AZ¨šÍ `yjf © | Zuvi †jLv GKzk kZ‡Ki gvbyl‡KI Av‡iv GKevi ùvo Kwi‡q w`‡Z cv‡i GK Avqbvi mvg‡b| Avi †mLv‡b †m †`L‡Z cv‡e †Pbv gyL‡K, A‡Pbv gy‡Lvk‡K| nq‡Zv ev †m-my‡hv‡M Ly‡j hv‡e GK AvZ¥we‡køl‡Yi c_| r

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Ñ ab-avb¨ cy®úfiv, †miKgB| Muv‡qi gvSLv‡b Avgv‡ì evwoUv, gvwUi †`vZjv evwo| eûw`‡bi cyi‡bv gyLvwR© esk| Rwg`vievey bvwK bw`qv †_‡K wb‡q G‡mwQ‡jb Avgv‡ì cÖ-cÖ wcZvgn‡K| `y‡M©vcy‡Rv Kivi R‡b¨ m`&eªvþY ìKvi| evwowU M‡o w`‡q, GKk Kvwb Rwg w`‡q cy‡Rvi fviUv Avgv‡ì ey‡ov wcZvg‡ni nv‡Z Zz‡j w`‡qwQ‡jb| †mB †_‡K `y‡M©vcy‡RvUvi `vwqZ¡ Avgv‡ì es‡ki cyiæliv cvjb K‡i Avm‡Q| Rwg`vwi wejyß n‡q‡Q, Rwg`viI †M‡Qb| Avgv‡ì A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’v ¶‡q ¶‡q Agvem¨vi Av‡Mi iv‡Z G‡m †V‡K‡Q| evev wKš‘ cy‡Rv Kiv Qv‡owb| Muv‡qi gvbyl‡ì KvQ †_‡K Puv`vUv`v wb‡q cy‡RvUv GL‡bv Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q| evev wb‡R cÖavb cy‡ivwnZ n‡q Zš¿avivq cy‡Rv K‡i hv‡”Q GL‡bv| †meviI Avgiv cy‡Rv Dcj‡¶ `yMv© cy‡i wM‡qwQjvg| evev cy‡Rv wb‡q e¨¯Í, gv ivbœvN‡i| Avgvi eqm Avi KZ ZLb? mvZ-AvU| `yMv© gw›`‡ii cv‡kB weivU w`wN, Rwg`vi Avg‡ji| †Zv UjU‡j R‡ji Uv‡b †mB w`wN‡Z †b‡g c‡owQjvg Avwg| muvZvi †Zv RvbZvg bv, wKQy¶Y †cvUKv gv‡Qi g‡Zv nveyWey y †L‡q R‡ji Z‡j Zwj‡q wM‡qwQjvg| †K bvwK wPrKvi K‡i IVvq Zwo`&‡e‡M Suvwc‡q c‡owQ‡j Zzwg? hLb †PvL Lyjj Avgvi, W¨ve‡W‡e †Pv‡L †`Ljvg Ñ Avgv‡K †Kv‡j wb‡q AvKzj n‡q Kuv`Q Zzwg| Avgvi AkÖæ w`wNi R‡ji m‡½ wg‡k wM‡qwQj †mw`b| Avgvi †mw`‡bi `v`vwU AvR‡K †Kv_vq? Gi g‡a¨ hw` Avgvi g„Zz¨ nq, n‡ZI †Zv cv‡i `v`v, ¯^vfvweK g„Zz¨ bv n‡jI AvZ¥nZ¨vi ga¨ w`‡qI †Zv n‡Z cv‡i, ZLb †K Avgv‡K †Kv‡j wb‡q Kuv`‡e `v`v? BwZ AZzj †QvU †evb myb›`vi wPwV Ñ eo`v, †Zvgv‡K Av‡M KL‡bv wPwV wjwLwb| wPwV †jLvi cÖ‡qvRb nqwb e‡j wjwLwb| †gvevB‡jB cÖ‡qvRbxq K_v †m‡iwQ| Av‡Rv †gvevB‡j Avgvi K_v¸‡jv ej‡Z cviZvg| wKš‘ †gvevB‡ji K_v AZ¨šÍ ¶Y¯’vqx| ¶wYK c‡iB D‡o hv‡e| †gvevB‡ji K_v¸‡jv †Zvgvi g‡a¨ Zvr¶wYK wKQy cÖwZwµqv m„wó Ki‡jI ¯’vqx †Kv‡bv Qvc †dj‡e bv †Zvgvi g‡b| Avwg PvB, Avgvi K_v¸‡jvi GKUv wjwLZ iƒc _vKzK| GB wPwVwU GKevi c‡o nq‡Zv Zvw”Qj¨f‡i †Zvgvi N‡ii GK Ae‡nwjZ †Kv‡Y †d‡j ivL‡e| `xN©w`b c‡i, hw` KL‡bv GB wPwVwU Avevi †Zvgvi †Pv‡L c‡o, Avwg Rvwb, Zv Avevi Zzwg nv‡Z Zz‡j †b‡e| ZLb nq‡Zv †Zvgvi eZ©gv‡bi B‡gvkb †K‡U hv‡e, nq‡Zv †Zvgvi AZxZ Rxeb †Zvgv‡K GKUz-AvaUz †LuvPv w`‡Z _vK‡e, †mB gyn~‡Z© †Zvgvi †Kgb jvM‡e, Zv bv †`L‡jI AšÍZ Abyfe Kievi eo B‡”Q RvM‡Q| ZvB GB wPwV †jLv, †Zvgv‡K| Abïv †h hv-B ejyK, GUv †Zv mZ¨ †h, wn›`ymgvR AZ¨šÍ i¶Ykxj| RvZcv‡Zi e¨vcviwU GL‡bv wkw_j Ki‡Z ivwR bq Zviv| K_v”Q‡j ev e³…Zvg‡Â A‡b‡K A‡bK K_v e‡j Ñ wn›`ymgvR GLb A‡bK `~i GwM‡q †M‡Q, gWvb© n‡q‡Q| Av‡Mi †Muvovwg GLb Avi †bB| DuPzwbPz fvB fvB Ñ Gme| wKš‘ Kvh©‡¶‡Î Zviv AvPiY K‡i wVK Zvi Dj‡Uv| eªvþY‡ì g‡a¨ †Zv KÆiZv Av‡iv fxlY| Avgv‡ì cwiev‡ii K_vB ai bv| evevi g‡Zv m¾b, D`vi‡jvK Avkcv‡k `y-PviRb Lyu‡R cvIqv fvi| †Kv‡bvw`b KvD‡K KUzKvUe¨ Ki‡Z †`‡LQ? †`Lwb| †mB evevB wKš‘ eY©Z¡ msi¶‡Yi e¨vcv‡i GK‡ivLv| GB GK¸u‡qwg‡Z ZzwgI wK Kg wQ‡j `v`v? wbðqB wek¦cwZ iv‡qi K_v g‡b Av‡Q †Zvgvi| hw` ej Ñ †Kvb wek¦cwZ ivq,

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`vn A‡jvKiÄb `vk¸ß cÖvq cÖ‡Z¨‡K Pzwjø‡Z †`‡e e‡j G‡bwQj KvV, Awg‡Zk †Kv_v †_‡K wb‡q G‡mwQj wcÖq½ykvLv, Aiæ‡Yk G‡bwQj KvKWzgy‡ii GKLvwb Wvj myM‡Ü Av‡gvw`Z, Av¸‡b Avgvq †muKevi gy‡L Avwg e‡j DVjvg : Ô†Kv_vq, †Zvgiv wkïMvQ †_‡K gÄywi Av‡bvwb †Zv, Zvi fv‡jv bvg wkskcv dzj, Kwcj eY© Zvi, Av‡iKwU bvg f¯§Mf©v, f¯§ve‡kl †_‡K †Qu‡K †bq †m †Zv w`e¨ Rxeb Av‡iK AgiZvi hZÿY bv †m-dzj Avgvi wPZvq mgc©Y Ki‡e †Zvgiv, †R‡b †i‡Lv Avwg Av‡`Š nBwb g„Z A_©vr wKbv Avgvi g„Zz¨ nqwb myPviæfv‡e, A_©vr wKbv Avgv‡K wb‡q †Zvgiv w`b KvUv‡e...Õ

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†÷vbwµK : cv_igq †Sviv

b`xR‡j cÖwZmwiZ n‡”Q ZiZvRv m~h©v‡jvK| Zv‡Z RjZ‡j m„wó n‡q‡Q R¨vwgwZK me c¨vUvb©| A‡bKUv Avjcbvi g‡Zv G-c¨vUvb©¸‡jv mg‡eZfv‡e m„wó K‡i‡Q iæcvwj Rwg‡b †mvbvwj bKkvi GK‡m›U †Ìqv Pjgvb GK Kv‡c©U| fvmgvb G-MvwjPvi w`‡K †PvL †i‡L KvwU‡q †Ìqv hvq A‡bK cÖni| G-`„k¨‡K j¨vìgvK©Iqvjv gvbwP‡Îi dzU‡bv‡U eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q Ô÷vwbs wfDÕ I ÔAvbc¨vivjvj weDwUÕ e‡j| Avwg m~h©mœvZ k¨vbvb‡Wvqvi cv‡oi MvQcvjvi cÖwZdj‡bi w`‡K ZvwK‡q b`xi êwk‡óï K_v fvwe| Rjavivq e‡q-hvIqv QvovI GKwU b`x kvLv-b`x‡Z wef³ n‡q mshy³ nq Ab¨ b`xi m‡½ Abvqv‡m| Zvici mgy‡`ªi welq, ZvivI wew”Qbœ bq| Avwg PvB‡jB wKš‘ cvo a‡i †b‡g k¨vbvb‡Wvqvi Rj ¯úk© Ki‡Z cvwi| Avi Avgvi †Quvqv G-cvwb n‡iK i‡Oi mgy`ª cvwo w`‡q †Kv‡bv GKw`b †Rvqv‡ii †Zv‡o Xz‡K co‡Z cv‡i †gNbvi †gvnbvq| eØx‡ci wecyj RjgMœ we¯Ívi AwZµg K‡i, Kvjbxi †Kv‡bv `‡n NyicvK †L‡q myigv MvO n‡q Rvdjs‡qi cvnvwo b`xi RjcÖev‡ni m‡½ Zvi wg‡k-hvIqv wewPÎ wKQz bq| bvbv b`xi wewea †mªv‡Zi ci¯ú‡i mshy³ nvIqvi m‡½ nvBwKs †UªB‡j Ny‡i †eov‡bvi †Kgb †hb GKUv wgj Av‡Q| D‡Ïk¨wenxbfv‡e PjvPj Ki‡Z wM‡q GLv‡bI bvbvR‡bi m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM n‡q hvq| wKQy-wKQy †hvMv‡hvM g‡bi RjcÖev‡n eØx‡ci g‡Zv †f‡m _v‡K| Avwg MZKvj GKRb gvby‡li m‡½ ms‡hv‡Mi K_v fvwe|

MZKvj NÈv wZ‡b‡Ki g‡Zv Avwg nvBK K‡iwQ †emvgvjfv‡e| wVK eyS‡Z cviwQjvg bv mwVK †UªBj a‡i G‡Mvw”Q wK bv| Avgvi †fZ‡i KvR K‡iwQj Mfxi e‡b c_ nvwi‡q NyicvK LvIqvi AvZ¼| GKmgq w`‡knviv n‡q †mªd †UªB‡ji cv‡k e‡m †_‡KwQ A‡bK¶Y| Zvici MwZ cwieZ©b K‡i Gw`‡K NÈvLv‡bK c_ Pj‡ZB Kcvj‡Rv‡i †c‡q hvB Lye mv`vgvUv †QvÆ Kv‡Vi KzwU‡ii g‡Zv GKwU nvBKvm© †këvi| Zvi DVv‡bi wcKwbK †Uwe‡j ivLv jvji‡Oi nvjKv e¨vKc¨vK| GKUz Av‡M †KD GKRb GLv‡b e‡m Kwd ˆZwi K‡i‡Q| †e‡Âi Ici ivLv Kwd cÖ¯‘‡Zi †d«Â †cÖm| Pzjv †_‡K Do‡Q †auvqvi g„`y †iLv| Avwg wcKwbK †e‡Â e‡m A‡bK¶Y Kwd ˆZwi Ki‡bIqvjv gvbylwUi A‡c¶v Kwi| LyKLyK K‡i Kvk‡Z-Kvk‡Z wZwb Ae‡k‡l KzwU‡ii †cQb †_‡K cÖvK…wZK KvR †m‡i `ywU Uª¨vwKs w÷‡K fi w`‡q †ewi‡q Av‡mb| gvbylwU LyeB eq¯‹| †UªB‡j G-ai‡bi ey‡ov gvby‡li †`Lv mPivPi †g‡j bv| Zuvi jvwV aiv `ynvZ Aí-Aí Kuv‡c| Z‡e dvqvi dvBUvi‡ì Uª¨vKmyÜ civ Zuvi †`n G-eq‡mI †ek k³‡cv³| wZwb †e‡Â Avgvi cv‡k e‡m Ñ Iqv›U mvg dvBb †d«Â †iv÷ Kwd? e‡j Rev‡ei A‡c¶v bv K‡i ÷vB‡iv‡dv‡gi Kv‡c Avgvi Rb¨ Kwd Xv‡jb| Avwg PzgyK w`‡Z †M‡j wZwb Lye mnvbyf‚wZi m‡½ e‡jb, bU wdwjs I‡qj, ivBU? e‡j Avgvi w`‡K GwM‡q †`b P‡Kv‡j‡Ui cÖ‡jc gvLv‡bv GKwU wew¯‹U| w`m BR †Mvbv cvK© BD Avc, e‡j Avgvi wew¯‹U LvIqv ÿzavZ© gy‡Li w`‡K ZvKv‡j Avwg wR‡Ám Kwi Ñ Avi BD G dvqvi-dvBUvi m¨vi? wZwb Rev‡e e‡jb, Avgv‡ì †QvÆ kn‡i dvqvi mvwf©‡mi †jvKmsL¨v Lye Kg| Avgvi cÖwk¶Y Av‡Q, ZvB GKmgq †Kv_vI Av¸b jvM‡j fjvw›Uqvi wn‡m‡e KvR KiZvg| A¨vÛ di B‡qvi Bbdi‡gkb, Avwg wVK nvBKviI bB| Avwg Gevi Rvb‡Z PvB Ñ Zv GB eq‡m Kó K‡i ebvbxi Mfx‡i †UªB‡j G‡m‡Qb †Kb m¨vi? wZwb Lye wbiv‡eMfv‡e Reve †`b Ñ BUm `¨ †g‡gvwi Ae gvB mvb| eøywiR gvDb‡U‡bi cv`‡`‡k †m nvBK Ki‡Z Lye fv‡jvevmZ| AvR †_‡K mvZ eQi Av‡M GB †këv‡ii KvQvKvwQ GKwU iKIqv‡ji Kv‡Q †m wb‡R‡K nZ¨v K‡i| `¨ m¨vW w_sM IqvR `¨vU wn UzK wnR ADb jvBd DB_ gvB wifjfvi| cy‡iv Qqw`b †m wb‡LuvR wQj| †imwKD WM hLb †`n Luy‡R †ei K‡i Zvi kix‡i Avi †Zgb wKQy Aewkó wQj bv| wkqvj, †bK‡o I kKz‡b A½cÖZ¨‡½i A‡bKUv †L‡q wb‡q‡Q| f`ª‡jvK g‡b nq K_v ejvi KvD‡K cvb bv, A_ev my‡hvM †c‡j K_v ej‡Z fv‡jvev‡mb| wZwb Avgv‡K †Kv‡bv cÖkœ Kivi my‡hvM bv w`‡q †KejB wb‡Ri K_v e‡j hvb| wZZKz‡U ¯^v‡ì Kwd †L‡Z †L‡Z Avgvi ZZ¶‡Y Rvbv n‡q hvq †h, ¯¿x m‡Z‡iv eQi Av‡M Zuvi wecZœxK fvqivfvB‡qi m‡½ weªwUk Kjw¤^qv‡Z cvwj‡q hvb| Zuv‡ì g‡a¨ KL‡bv digvwj wW‡fvm© nqwb| GLb Aek¨ Zvi cÖ‡qvRbI †bB| Zuv‡K Z¨vM K‡i hvIqvi AvovB eQ‡ii gv_vq Zuvi ¯¿x I fvqivfvB `yR‡b †gvUi A¨vw·‡W‡›U gviv hvb| Avgvi gv_v a‡i G‡m‡Q, GZwKQz ïb‡ZI B”Qv nw”Qj bv| ZvB, G·wKDR wg ej‡ZB wZwb Ñ BD Avi A¨v wjwUj wmK, Avi›U BD? †jUm wm, e‡j e¨vKc¨vK †_‡K _v‡g©vwgUvi †ei K‡ib| Zv wR‡ei wb‡P ivL‡ZB Avgvi nvBwdfvi aiv c‡o| wZwb Ily‡ai Zvjv‡k Zuvi e¨vKc¨v‡K †LuvRvLuywR Ki‡Z Ki‡Z e‡jb, †Q‡jUv‡K nv‡Zwc‡V K‡i AvwgB gvbyl K‡iwQjvg| K‡j‡R weR‡bm A¨vWwgwbm‡Uªk‡bi wWwMÖ †kl K‡iwQj| Avgvi A‡Uv‡gvevB‡ji †kviæ‡gi eëmv| cø¨vb wQj Avwg wiUvqvi Ki‡j †m-B Ime †`Lv‡kvbv Ki‡e| DËivwaKvix ej‡Z Avi

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n‡q mKvj‡ejv RjcvB¸wo AvmZ Avi Zvi †`Šo †kl n‡Zv wkwj¸wo‡Z| Uq †Uª‡b †h‡Z gRvB jvMwQj| KL‡bv Gw`‡Ki Rvbjvq MvQcvjv, R½j, cvnvo, KL‡bv Iw`‡Ki Rvbjvq| KL‡bv Gcv‡k Kzqvkv, KL‡bv Icv‡k Kzqvkv| GKevi Kzqvkvi ci Kzqvkvi †fZi w`‡q nvcym-ûcym K‡i nuvcv‡Z-nuvcv‡Z Avgv‡`i wb‡q †UªbUv †gvUv `woi duv‡mi g‡Zv cvK †L‡q wb‡Pi cvnvo †_‡K D‡V coj Ic‡ii cvnv‡o| Avevi GKevi Pj‡ZPj‡Z nVvr †_‡g coj, Zvici Pj‡Z ïiæ Kij †cQ‡bi w`‡K| Gfv‡e KL‡bv mvg‡b KL‡bv †cQ‡b KL‡bv cvK †L‡q Avgiv GKmgq †cuŠQjvg `vwR©wjs †÷k‡b| PKevRvi ch©šÍ nuvUvc‡_ G‡m Avgiv cwð‡gi Xvj w`‡q wb‡Pi w`‡K GKUv c‡_ Gu‡K‡eu‡K bvg‡Z jvMjvg| P›` gvwmgv bvg‡Z-bvg‡Z Rvbv‡jb GB cvnv‡oi A‡bK evwm›`vB evOvwj, ZvB GUv‡K evOvwjcvov ejv hvq| †evanq cvovUvi bvg Puv`evwo| Wvbw`‡K Kvjxevwo Avi jvB‡eªwi| bvg‡Z-bvg‡Z †kl ch©šÍ P›` gvwmgvi evwo‡Z †cuŠ‡Q wekÖvg| iv¯Ív †Q‡o †MU Ly‡j Xz‡K cÖ_‡g eviv›`v Avi evwoi †MUUv bv Ly‡j gv‡b euv-w`‡K †i‡L †mvRv GwM‡q †M‡j iv¯ÍvUv †hLv‡b euvK wb‡q‡Q †mB euv‡Ki gy‡L †h eo †MUUv †mUv †evUvwbK¨vj Mv‡W©b‡mi †MU| gv‡b P›` †g‡mvi evwoi mvg‡b gvÎ K‡qK cv `~‡i wQj `vwR©wjs †evUvwbK¨vj Mv‡W©bm| j‡qW

†evUvwbK¨vj Mv‡W©bm| AveQv g‡b c‡o †h, eviv›`v †_‡K †fZ‡i Xz‡K cÖ_g NiUv wQj emevi Avi Zvi †Ìqv‡j mvRv‡bv wQj fvjyK gwnl nwiY cÖf…wZ Rš‘-Rv‡bvqv‡ii gv_v| emevi N‡ii †cQ‡b wQj Lvevi Ni| GB `y‡Uv N‡ii `ycv‡k wQj `y‡Rvov Ni, †h-Ni-†Rvov wQj iv¯Ívi av‡i, †m `y‡Uv wQj P›` gvwm-†g‡mv I Zuv‡ì `y‡g‡qi| Avgiv †h-Ni-†Rvov‡Z wQjvg Zvi Rvbjv‡Z wQj bRi Avovj-Kiv wKQy MvQcvjv| †m-evwoi ev_iæg m¤^‡Ü †Kv‡bv wKQyB g‡b c‡o bv, ïay GUzKz g‡b Av‡Q †h, VvÛv R‡ji †Kv‡bv e¨vcvi wQj bv| ev_iæ‡g memgqB Mig Rj †cZvg| `vwR©wjs‡q huviv †eov‡Z hvb Zuv‡ì cÖavb †eovevi RvqMv n‡jv g¨vj| GUv cvKv euvav‡bv GKUv †hb gvSvwi gv‡ci †Ljvi gvV| cwðg w`‡K wewjwZ X‡Oi K‡qKUv evwoi wb‡P mvwi-mvwi †PvL †fvjv‡bv bvbv wRwb‡mi †`vKvb| Avi cyew`‡K meyR cvnvwo Mfxi DcZ¨Kv| DËi w`‡K GKUv cvnvo hvi gv_vq Av‡Q gnvKv‡ji gw›ì Avi `w¶Y w`‡Ki cvnvoUvi bvg Rjvcvnvo I KvUvcvnvo| GB gvVUvi, gv‡b g¨v‡ji av‡i-av‡i Av‡Q emvi †eÂ Avi †eÂ¸‡jvi gv_vq QvDwb| gnvKvj gw›`‡ii cvnvoUv wN‡iB †nu‡U-†nu‡U †eov‡bv n‡”Q `vwR©wjs †eov‡bvi Avmj gRv| cvnvoUvi DËi I cwð‡gi w`MšÍRy‡o Pzc K‡i ï‡q Av‡Q ei‡di weivU cvnvo| AvKvk cwi®‹vi _vK‡j RjcvB¸wo‡Z gv‡qi †KvqvU©v‡m©i mvg‡bi iv¯Ív †_‡KI GB ei‡di cvnvoUv †`Lv hvq, wKš‘ g¨vj †_‡K Kv‡Qi †`Lvi Avb›ÙvB Avjv`v| `vwR©wjs‡qi g¨v‡j †eov‡bvi K_v Avgiv `vwR©wjs‡q Avmvi Av‡M †_‡KB ï‡bwQjvg| wKš‘ P›` †g‡mv-gvwmi evwo †_‡K g¨v‡ji D”PZv I `~iZ¡ `y‡UvB A‡bKLvwb| `vwR©wjs‡q †Zv RjcvB¸woi g‡Zv †NvovMvwo cvIqv hvq bv, †nu‡UB †h‡Z n‡e| P›` gvwmgv civgk© w`‡jb PKevRvi ch©šÍ †nu‡U-†nu‡U D‡V cykcyk Mvwo †bIqvi Rb¨| ZLbKvi w`‡b `vwR©wjs‡q cykcyk e‡j GKiKg wiKkv cvIqv †hZ| PovB IVvi mgq †m wiKkv `yRb mvg‡bi w`‡K UvbZ Avi †cQ‡bi †_‡K †VjZ `yRb| Avevi DZivB‡q bvgvi mgqI `yRb †cQ‡bi w`‡K UvbZ Avi mvg‡bi `yRb Mwo‡q-cov AvUKvZ| GB wiKkv‡KB ejZ cykcyk| hviv IB cykcyk Uvbv-†Vjvi KvR KiZ Zv‡ì †cvkv‡Ki êwkó¨ wQj Ñ Mv‡q _vKZ AvjLvjøvi g‡Zv j¤^v Sz‡ji Rvgv, Avi Zvi Ic‡i, hZ`~i g‡b c‡o, †Kvgi ev †cU †_‡K SzjZ nuvUz-XvKv kZiwÄi g‡Zv GKUv †gvUv Kvco, †evanq IB Kvco †`‡L †evSv †hZ †K weevwnZv, †K bq| Zv‡ì gv_vq _vKZ j¤^v Pz‡ji webywb| ï‡bwQjvg Giv `vwR©wjs‡qi Avwèvmx †jcPv-fzwUqv| P›` †g‡mv‡ì `vwR©wjs‡qi evwo †`Lfvj KiZ GK †jcPv cwievi, Avgiv evOvwj Kvq`vq Zv‡ì †jcPv w`w`, †jcPv `v`v ejZvg| hv‡nvK, cykcyk QvovB †evanq `yw`b g¨v‡j wM‡qwQjvg| Avm‡j cÖ_g †hw`b wM‡qwQjvg †mw`b g¨vj Avi Avkcv‡ki mewKQy XvKv wQj Nb Kzqvkv‡Z, cwð‡gi eid-XvKv cvnvo Avi cy‡ei DcZ¨Kv wKQyB †`L‡Z cvBwb| Z‡e g¨v‡ji PZ¡‡i †`‡LwQjvg is‡ei‡Oi RvgvKvc‡oi wKQy mvR‡MvR Kiv †jvKRb I †Q‡j‡g‡q Ges Zv‡ì Kv‡Q meyR †cvkv‡K wKQy lÐv¸Ðvi g‡Zv Kv‡jv-Kv‡jv †Pnvivi ˆ`Z¨| c‡i ey‡SwQjvg †h, GB ˆ`Zïv Avm‡j wQj wgwjUvwi I Avwd«Kvi gvbyl, wKQyw`‡bi R‡b¨ †eov‡Z G‡m‡Q QywU wb‡q, nq‡Zv wd‡i wM‡q hv‡e hy× Ki‡Z| Avgvi GL‡bv g‡b Av‡Q †h, Zviv g¨v‡j Avmvi c‡i c‡iB hviv GZ¶Y g¨v‡j †eovw”Qj Zv‡ì A‡b‡KB g¨vj †Q‡o P‡j †Mj †Kv_vq| G‡K Kzqvkvq XvKv Pviw`K, Zvi Ic‡i IB wgwjUvwi‡ì Dcw¯’wZ, GB `y‡qi R‡b¨ AvgivI †b‡g G‡mwQjvg

ZvovZvwo| wKš‘ `vwR©wjs †Q‡o Avmvi Av‡M Avi-GKw`b wM‡qwQjvg g¨v‡j| †mw`b Avgiv †ek cwi®‹vi †iv‡` Sjgj w`b †c‡qwQjvg, DËi-cwð‡g †`‡LwQjvg SKS‡K eid-XvKv cvnv‡oi †XD‡qi ci †XD †hb `yj‡Z-`yj‡Z nVvr _g‡K APj n‡q †M‡Q| wKš‘ †Kv‡bvw`bB Avgiv g¨v‡ji e¨vÛ cvwU© †`wLwb ev ïwbwb| ZLbKvi w`‡b cÖwZw`b mKv‡j I we‡K‡j `vwR©wjs cywj‡ki e¨vÛ cvwU© RgKv‡jv †cvkv‡K †m‡R G‡m bvbv gv‡ci Wªvg Uªvg‡cU SuvSi BZ¨vw` evRbv evRvZ Avi Zv‡ì cvÐv GKUv j¤^v e¨vUb nv‡Z bvbviKg A½fw½ KiZ| Zv‡ì KvÐ †`Levi I †kvbevi Rb¨ wfo R‡g †hZ| Z‡e P›` †g‡mv-gvwm‡ì AZ wb‡Pi evwo †_‡K †Kv‡bvw`bB Avgiv wVK mg‡q g¨v‡j †cuŠQ‡Z cvwiwb, ïay Zvi MíK_v ï‡bB Avgiv wd‡i Avm‡Z eva¨ nB, KviY nvmcvZv‡j gv‡qi QywU dzwi‡q wM‡qwQj| †evanq w`b cuvP-Qq wQjvg †mevi| `v`vi ZLb eQi b-`k eqm wQj Avi ZLb †_‡KB Zuvi wQj covi †bkv| P›` †g‡mv-gvwm‡ì evwo‡Z _vKZ †h-cwievi Zv‡ì wQj `v`vi e‡qwm GK †Q‡j| `v`vi m‡½ †m fve Kivi †Póv K‡iwQj| wKš‘ eB †c‡jB `v`vi n‡Zv, Avi wKQy PvB bv| GB †jcPv cwieviwUi GKwU †g‡qI wQj Avgvi e‡qwm| Zvi m‡½ Avgvi †ek fve R‡gwQj| Avgiv `yR‡b mvg‡bi †evUvwbK¨vj Mv‡W©b‡m †Lj‡Z †hZvg| KZ n‡iK iK‡gi, KZ n‡iK i‡Oi, KZ evnv‡ii dzj †h wQj, Zvi BqËv †bB| evMv‡b wQj g¯Í Kv‡Pi Ni, Zv‡Z U‡e I `wo‡Z wk‡K K‡i †Svjv‡bv wQj Ggb me dzj-jZvi dYv I ïuo †hme Avwg Av‡MI †`wLwb, c‡iI †`wLwb| †Kv‡bv dzj †hb njy` i‡Oi DošÍ eK, †Kv‡bvUv †hb Wvbv †g‡j-†Ìqv Mvp †e¸wb i‡Oi cÖRvcwZ, Avevi †Kv‡bv jZv‡Z dz‡U‡Q †QvU gv‡ci †Mvjvc| evMvbUv wQj dz‡j-dz‡j gvZvj| wKš‘ hLb Avgiv P‡j Avwm ZLb AZ dz‡ji †dvqviv nv‡Zi Kv‡Q _vKv m‡Ë¡I †mB Av‡c‡ji g‡Zv gy‡Li †g‡qwU Avgv‡K cvnv‡oi Mv †_‡K Zz‡j w`‡qwQj AvKv‡ki Zvivi g‡Zv †QvÆ GKwU †WBwR dzj| Nb Kzqvkvq †mB cÖ_gevi `vwR©wjs‡q hvIqvi me ¯§„wZ gy‡Q †M‡jI Avwg eQ‡ii †eov wWwO‡q †`LwQ, †mB eQi Q‡q‡Ki bvg fz‡j-hvIqv †jcPv †g‡qi †Ìqv †WBwR dzjwUi K_v K‡b †`Lv Av‡jv gvLv‡bv AvKv‡k m‡e †dvUv muv‡Si ZvivwUi g‡Zv Av‡Rv †R‡M Av‡Q| memgq bq, wKš‘ KL‡bv-KL‡bv g‡b c‡o| Gi c‡iI A‡bKevi `vwR©wjs I K‡qKevi Kvwj¤ús wM‡qwQ| c‡iievi †evanq 1944-45 mv‡j, gv‡qi †Kv‡bv †ivMxevwo‡Z| †mev‡i †R‡bwQjvg dzj K_vUvi Avi GKUv gv‡b Av‡Q Ñ GB gv‡bi dzjUv gv‡qi †cU †_‡K ev”Pvi R‡b¥i NUbvi m‡½ Rov‡bv| ev”Pv †ewi‡q G‡m‡Q, wKš‘ dzj †e‡iv‡”Q bv| hš¿Yvq KvZiv‡”Q bZzb gv| ZvB Avgvi Wv³vi gv‡K WvK‡Z G‡m‡Qb bZzb gv‡qi AvZ¥xq¯^Rb| gv Avgv‡K evev ev `v`v wK evwoi †jvKR‡bi fimv‡Z †i‡L †h‡Z cvi‡jb bv, Avgv‡K m‡½ wb‡qB `vwR©wjs †MQ‡jb| wKš‘ †m hvIqvi K_v wKQy g‡b †bB Avgvi, ïay g‡b Av‡Q †h IB evwoi Kv‡Q wQj gnvivwb Mvj©m ¯‹zj| evwoUvi gv_vq wQj wkwj¸wo-`vwR©wjs‡qi eo iv¯Ív, hv wnj KvU© †ivW bv‡g mevB Rv‡b| Avi IB †ivMxevwoi Kv‡QB wQj GK evOvwj cwiev‡ii evwo, IB evwoi GKRb‡K †R‡bwQjvg Avgv‡ì AvZ¥xq Ges Av‡iv cwi®‹vi K‡i `v`y e‡j| GB `v`ywUi bvg wQj ex‡ib Kzkvwi| Zuv‡K RjcvB¸wo‡ZI Avgv‡ì evwo‡Z Avm‡Z †`‡LwQ| †evanq evev-KvKvi myev‡`B Avm‡Zb| exiæ `v`yiv `vwR©wjs‡q _vK‡Zb GK eo cwievi wn‡m‡e| c‡i †R‡bwQ †h, exiæ `v`yi GK fvB wQ‡jb wWw÷ª± BwÄwbqvi| GB `yR‡bi K_v Avgvi GB ¯§„wZK_vq c‡i Avm‡e| Zuv‡ì Avi-GK

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†ewi‡q Av‡mb| Avevi eo ev †kÖô Kwei me KweZvB †h fv‡jv, GUvI MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq| Gi ga¨ †_‡K cvVK-M‡elK-wk¶vwe`, mevi cwiPqB cvVK, g~jZ A‡bK w`‡bi cÖ‡Póv, mvabvi ga¨ w`‡q †e‡Q wb‡Z mg_© nb Zuvi wcÖq †jLv| A‡bK bw›`Z nIqvi ciI GL‡bv Rxebvb‡›ì ÔAbwfRvZÕ Awfav †Nv‡Pwb| wZwb GL‡bv ÔAvwfRvZ¨Õ AR©‡b Amg_© e‡jB nq‡Zv Ab¨‡ì m‡½ Zuvi GB c„_K KweZ¡kw³ wfbœZi n‡q w`b w`b Zv mevB‡K Qvwo‡q Av‡iv EaŸ©gyLx n‡q DV‡Q| A_P Zuvi mgmvgwqK ev cieZx© A‡bK KweB Lye ¯^í cÖqv‡m cÖwmw× †c‡qwQ‡jb| ZuvivI eo Kwe, evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ KweZv QvovI wk‡íi Ab¨vb¨ wel‡qI A‡bK ¸Y we`¨gvb| Zey Zuv‡ì m‡½ Rxebvb‡›ì GK my¯úó cv_©K¨ A¯^xKvi Kivi Dcvq †bB| Rxebvb›`‡K cvk KvwU‡q hvIqvi c_ GL‡bv ˆZwi nqwb| Rxebvb‡›ì Qvqv D‡c¶v K‡i evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ Kwei Avwef©ve Riæwi n‡q co‡jI MZ kZvãxi ga¨-c~e©Kvj †_‡K AvR ch©šÍ †miKg †KD `„k¨gvb n‡q I‡Vbwb| eis Zuv‡K Gov‡Z wM‡q Av‡iv Rwo‡q c‡o‡Qb ZuviB cÖfve-ej‡q| Kwe wKš‘ Zuvi mg‡q iwecÖfvi evB‡i †h Avm‡Z mg_© n‡qwQ‡jb, Zvi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv m‡PZb cÖqvm †Kv‡bv KweZv ev Kve¨MÖ‡š’ †`Lv hvqwb| Siv cvj‡Ki KweZv w`‡q Rxebvb›`‡K wePvi Kiv nq bv, Avevi evÌ †Ìqv hvq bv| Kwe wb‡RI Aek¨ Siv cvj‡Ki wel‡q GKUz msKzwPZ wQ‡jb| (GUv Zuvi ¯^fv‡ei êcixZ¨) eis huviv mivmwi iex›`ªwe‡ivwaZvq †mv”Pvi wQ‡jb, cieZx©Kv‡j Zuv‡ì mevB‡KB iex›`ªbv‡_i Kv‡e¨ AvkÖq LyuR‡Z n‡q‡Q| Zvi A_© GB bq †h, Zuv‡ì GB Kve¨-Av‡›`vjb AcÖ‡qvRbxq wQj| fxlYfv‡e Gi ìKvi wQj| Zvi cÖgvY wZwi‡kvËi mvwnZ¨| Rxebvb›` AvZ¥gyLxb wQ‡jb, msN-mwgwZ-`jv`wj, Gm‡ei evB‡iB _vK‡Z cQ›` Ki‡Zb, wb‡Ri †PŠnwÏi evB‡i KL‡bv cv evovbwb| mnRvZ GB êwk‡óï Kvi‡YB GB weo¤^bvq Rxebvb›`‡K co‡Z nqwb| †m-Kvi‡Y wbwe©‡NœB wZwb iex›`ªbv‡_i evB‡i Zuvi wbR¯^ GKUv RMr m„wó K‡i wb‡Z †c‡i‡Qb| †mB RM‡Zi gvnvZ¥¨B GLb M‡elYv K‡i P‡j‡Qb, cvVK-we`¨v_x©iv| ÔAvR †_‡K Aa©kZvãx Av‡MKvi iex›`ªvbym„wZi g‡ZvB, eZ©gv‡bi Rxebvb›`xq †Nvi, Avgvi aviYvq, evsjv Kve¨‡K GK RvqMvq AvU‡K †i‡L‡Q, Rxebvb›`‡K cvk KvwU‡q †ewi‡q bv Avm‡Z cvi‡j gyw³ Am¤¢e| iex›`ªbv‡_i ci evsjv KweZvq Rxebvb‡›ì m„wó †R¨vwZg©qZg, wKš‘ †mRb¨B ejwQ, Zuvi me©mgv”Qbœ Kiv cÖfve cig me©bv‡ki e¨vcvi|Õ (cwiPq, Avlvp 1372, A‡kvK wgÎ) Rxebvb‡›ì g‡a¨ AÜKvi Ges g„Zz¨-fvebvi †h mgwfe¨vnvi Zv †hb A‡bK mgq mgv_©K n‡q †`Lv †`q| Gai‡bi A‡bK KweZv Zuvi cÖavb cÖvq me Kve¨MÖ‡š’B †g‡j| a~mi cvÐzwjwc †_‡K Gi ïiæ| ÔAÜKviÕ, Ôg„Zzï Av‡MÕ, ÔAvU eQi Av‡Mi GKw`bÕ

BZ¨vw` KweZvq GB †PZbvi cÖej Dcw¯’wZ| GB KweZv¸‡jvi ga¨Kvi AšÍwb©wnZ Zvrch© G-aviYvi m‡½ KZUv h_v_©, Zvi GKUv msw¶ß Av‡jvPbv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| A‡bK A‡bK w`b AÜKv‡ii mvivrmv‡i AbšÍ g„Zzï g‡Zv wg‡k †_‡K nVvr †fv‡ii Av‡jvi g~L© D”Q¡v‡m wb‡R‡K c„w_exi Rxe e‡j eyS‡Z †c‡iwQ Avevi; ÔAÜKv‡ii mvivrmviÕ, GiKg AÜKvi‡K wb‡q mvivrmv‡ii g‡Zv AvjsKvwiK kã eënv‡ii bwRi g‡b nq Rxebvb‡›ì c~‡e© †KD fv‡ebwb| mvivrmv‡ii AmsL¨ mgv_©K k‡ãi g‡a¨ cÖ_g †h kãwU ¯§i‡Y Av‡m, Zv n‡jv weï×| weï× AÜKvi †Kgb nq? hvi †Kv‡bv LyuZ †bB| †KejB AÜKvi| cÖK…Z, Avmj, LuvwU, h_v_©| KweZvi bvgI ÔAÜKviÕ| GB KweZv †jLvi Av‡MB wK Kwe bvg wVK K‡iwQ‡jb, bv KweZv †jLvi c‡i, †KvbUv? †Nvi jv‡M g‡b, fve‡Z †M‡j Aek-week, nZwenŸj n‡Z nq| g‡b nq `ywUi g‡a¨B †jLvi Av‡M GKUv cvi¤úh© wQj| ïay bvg wVK K‡i ev welqe¯‘ wbw`©ó K‡i GB KweZvi bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q wKbv Ñ GKUv aÜ †_‡K hvq| GB KweZvi GB GKwU kãB †hb A‡bK wRÁvmvi aviK| AÜKvi‡K KZ e¨vcKfv‡e †`L‡Z, Abyfe Ki‡Z cvi‡j, GiKg GKwU KweZv †jLv hvq! †m-Auvavi we`xY© n‡jv Kxfv‡e? Ôm~‡h©i g~L© D”Q¡v‡mÕ, Zv bv n‡j †h ÔAbšÍ g„ZzïÕ g‡a¨ nvwi‡q ev Zwj‡q hvIqvi K_v ej‡Z cvi‡Zb bv| e‡j‡Qb Ñ fq †c‡qwQ, †c‡qwQ Amxg `ywb©evi †e`bv; †`‡LwQ iw³g AvKv‡k m~h© †R‡M D‡V AÜKvi †_‡K wZwb †gv‡UB †ei n‡Z Pvbwb| GB fq wK KweZvi Av¶wiK A‡_©i mZ¨Zv cÖKvk K‡i, bv Gi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv Mfxi Abya¨vb Av‡Q hvi e¨vL¨v mva¨vZxZ cvV‡Ki Kv‡Q? GB cÖ‡kœi †`vjvP‡j wZwb Avevi ej‡jb Ñ gvbywlK ˆmwbK †m‡R c„w_exi gy‡LvgywL ùvovevi Rb¨ Avgv‡K wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Q; Kvi Øviv wb‡`©wkZ n‡jb? gvbywlK ˆmwbK †Kb? gvbyl i¶v ev gvbyl n‡Z c„w_exi gy‡LvgywL n‡Z ejvi A_© c„w_ex gvby‡li evm‡hvM¨ †bB, †m-Kvi‡YB wK Kwe GB Av‡jv‡Kv¾¡j c„w_ex †_‡K AÜKv‡i Zwj‡q †h‡Z Pvb? GwK Av‡iv Av‡iv Av‡jvi cÖZ¨vkv? ZvB hw` n‡e Zvn‡j GB AÜKvi wK cÖK…Z A‡_© Kwei Av‡jvnxbZvi cÖwZ GK `ywb©evi Av‡µvk! ïay ZvB bq Ôwb‡R‡K c„w_exi Rxe e‡j eyS‡ZÕI cvi‡Zb bv| GZ weï× AÜKv‡i nvwi‡q wQ‡jb! g„Zzï g‡Zv wg‡k wQ‡jb †mB AÜKv‡i! AÜKvi‡K †hb g„Zzï mgv_©K k‡ã cwiYZ K‡i †d‡j‡Qb| avbwmwo b`xi wKbv‡i Avwg ï‡q wQjvg Ñ cD‡mi iv‡Z Ñ †Kv‡bvw`b Avi RvM‡ev bv †R‡b G †Zv GK wm×v‡šÍi †NvlYv| Ôb`xi ”Qj”Qj k‡ã †R‡M DVjvgÕ, †Kv‡bv B‡”QB wQj bv †R‡M IVvi? G Kvi‡YB? mg¯Í ü`q N„Yvq-†e`bvq-Av‡µv‡k fÕ‡i wM‡q‡Q; m~‡h©i †iŠ‡`ª AvµvšÍ GB c„w_ex †hb †KvwU †KvwU ï‡qv‡ii AvZ©bv‡` Drme ïiæ K‡i‡Q| GZ AÜKvicÖxwZ †Zv g„ZzïB kvwgj| GB KweZv †_‡K wKš‘ GiKg fvevi AeKvk †bB †h, g„Zz¨ Ges AÜKv‡ii cÖwZ Zuvi Amxg †eva KvR K‡iwQj| A‡bK wKQzi g‡Zv GUvI Kwei GKUv cwiPq| wZwb †Zv †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó e„Ëew›` wQ‡jb bv| ÔAvU eQi Av‡Mi GKw`bÕ KweZvq GiKg wPšÍv †`Lv †M‡jI †kl ch©šÍ wKš‘ wa°vi w`‡q‡Qb AvZ¥nb‡b cÖjyä †jvKwU‡K| GRb¨

†cuPv‡K `y‡l‡Qb, †Kb †cuPv †Kv‡bv kã K‡i Zvi mw¤^r †div‡Z †Póv Kij bv| Ôi³ †K¬` emv †_‡K †di D‡o hvq gvwQÕ A_ev Ô`yišÍ wkïi nv‡Z dwos‡qi Nb wkniY gi‡Yi mv‡_ jwoqv‡QÕ †eu‡P _vKvi GiKg evO&gq cÖZ¨q Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| Avevi Ab¨Lv‡b ÔRvwMevi Kvi Av‡Q/ ìKvi Av‡Q Nygvevi;Õ GiKgI e‡j‡Qb| a~mi cvÐzwjwci Ôg„Zzï Av‡MÕ cy‡iv KweZv‡Z Pviw`‡Ki Qov‡bv-wQUv‡bv, Kwei fv‡jvjvMv wel‡qi Abycy•L weei‡Y Vvmv| Gi mewKQzB Kwei GZ wbR¯^ †h Zv‡K g‡b K‡i ivL‡Z Pv‡”Qb, †`‡L †h‡Z Pv‡”Qb, g„Zzï ci Avi wgj‡e bv †`Lv, †mB Kó‡eva mÂvwiZ n‡q‡Q AZ¨šÍ e¨w_Z AbyiY‡b| Avgiv †nu‡UwQ hviv wbR©b L‡oi gv‡V cDmmÜ¨vq, †`‡LwQ gv‡Vi cv‡i big b`xi bvix Qov‡Z‡Q dzj Kzqvkvi; K‡eKvi cvovMuvi †g‡q‡ì g‡Zv †hb nvq Zviv me; g„Zz¨-DËi cDmmÜ¨vi GB big bvixi Kzqvkvi dzj Qov‡Z †`L‡eb bv, hviv wKbv cvovMuvi mvaviY †g‡q‡ì g‡Zv n‡qI AmvaviY n‡q wg‡k Av‡Q GB kx‡Zi wbR©bZvq| Rxeb‡K cÖKw… Zi mvwbœ‡a¨ KZLvwb fv‡jv‡e‡m Abyfe Kiv †M‡j ejv hvq Ñ †`‡LwQ meyR cvZv ANªv‡Yi AÜKv‡i n‡q‡Q njy`, wnR‡ji Rvbvjvq Av‡jv Avi eyjeywj Kwiqv‡Q †Ljv, Bu`yi kx‡Zi iv‡Z †ik‡gi g‡Zv gvwLqv‡Q Ly`, Pv‡ji a~mi M‡Ü Zi½iv iƒc n‡q S‡i‡Q `y‡ejv wbR©b gv‡Qi †Pv‡L; Ñ cyKz‡ii cv‡i nuvm mÜ¨vi Auvav‡i †c‡q‡Q, Ny‡gi NªvY Ñ †g‡qwj nv‡Zi ¯úk© jÕ‡q †M‡Q Zv‡i; AÜKv‡ii Av¯^v` †_‡K RvM‡Z bv †P‡q whwb e‡jb ÔAvi RvM‡ev bv Avwg †Kv‡bvw`b AviÕ Zuvi †Kb g„Zzï Av‡M GZme fv‡jvjvMv wel‡qi cÖwZ AvKl©Y? GZ †Q‡o bv †h‡Z PvIqvi evnvbv? †mB fv‡jvjvMv c„w_ex‡K Zwj‡q-Wzwe‡q AÜKv‡ii mvivrmv‡i wg‡k _vKvi myZxeª evmbv Av‡iv GK AbšÍ Rxe‡bi A‡š^lv bq wK? Zv bv n‡j †Kb ej‡jb Ñ Avgiv ey‡SwQ hviv eûw`b gvm FZz †kl nÕ‡j ci c„w_exi †mB Kb¨v Kv‡Q G‡m AÜKv‡i b`x‡ì K_v KÕ‡q †M‡Q; Ñ Avgiv ey‡SwQ hviv c_ NvU gv‡Vi wfZ‡i Av‡iv-GK Av‡jv Av‡Q : †`‡n Zvi we‡Kj †ejvi a~miZv †Pv‡Li †`Lvi nvZ †Q‡o w`‡q †mB Av‡jv nÕ‡q Av‡Q w¯’i : c„w_exi K¼veZx †f‡m wM‡q †mBLv‡b cvq ¤øvb a~‡ci kixi; c„w_ex‡K fv‡jv‡e‡m e¨_v †c‡q Kwei AvwZ© mgmvgwqK ÔAÜKviÕ KweZvq Mij el©Y K‡i‡Qb| G-†hb mgMÖ mf¨Zvi bv‡g c„w_exi AbvPv‡ii weiæ‡× Ôfqven AviZxÕ| ÔAÜKviÕ KweZvq evievi †mB myi AbyiwYZ n‡q‡Q| Zvi aŸwb cvV‡Ki Bw›`ª‡q †e`bvi Mfxi AvwZ© n‡q †e‡R‡Q| †hLv‡b ¯ú›`b, msNl©, MwZ, †hLv‡b D`¨g, wPšÍv, KvR, †mLv‡bB m~h©, c„w_ex, e„n¯úwZ, Kvjcyiæl, AbšÍ AvKvkMÖwš’, kZ kZ k~K‡ii wPrKvi †mLv‡b, kZ kZ k~Kixi cÖme‡e`bvi Avo¤î; GB me fqven AviZx! ÔG wPÎKí weKU kã I hš¿Yvbyf‚wZiB cÖwZôv| Zvi g‡a¨ Avðh©fv‡e wjß i‡q‡Q wek„•Lj I Ry¸áv| wKš‘ ZvI Avm‡Q GKwU KwíZ `„‡kï Avfvm †_‡K|Õ (A¤^yR emy, 1372, c„ 142) GUv‡K wPÎKí e‡j Ávb Ki‡jB wknwiZ n‡q DV‡Z nq| Gi g‡a¨ †h hš¿YvKvZiZvi fqvenZv, Zv gvby‡li me Abyf‚wZ‡K Qvwc‡q Zv‡K wbišÍi wK¬ó K‡i| GLv‡b †Kv‡bv ¯^w¯Í ev kvwšÍi eviZv †bB, †bB †Kv‡bv mvšÍ¡bv| Gic‡i Avi wKQzB Aewkó _v‡K bv| †MvUv eªþvÐ‡KB wZwb †U‡b bvwg‡q‡Qb g„Zzï cÖZx‡K, kvwšÍi

wec¶ kw³iƒ‡c| ïay GB GKwU gvÎ KweZvq g„Zz¨‡cÖg Ges Rxe‡bi cÖwZ †h weiƒcZv, Zv mviv Kve¨MÖš’ ZbœZbœ K‡iI cvIqv hv‡e bv| Rxebvb‡›ì g‡a¨ huviv RxebwegyL Kwei AbymÜvb Ges cÖgvY w`‡Z Pvb, Zuv‡ì Rb¨ GB KweZvwU cig c~Rbxq| GK mgq a~mi cvÐzwjwci KweZv¸‡jv wb‡q Zuvi g‡a¨ wbR©bZv, ˆbivk¨, nZvkv, welv‡ì cÖZxKiƒc wPwýZ K‡iwQ‡jb ev Kivi †Póv wKQzB evwK iv‡Lbwb mgv‡jvPKiv| wVK Zvi c‡ii Kve¨MÖ‡š’B, ebjZv †m‡b G‡m GiKg GKUv KweZv †c‡q hvIqv Kg K_v bq| ÔebjZv †mbÕ KweZvi c‡i Rxebvb›`‡K wb‡q fvebvi wfbœgvÎv hy³ n‡qwQj| A_P a~mi cvÐzwjwc‡ZB A‡bK KweZv, Kwe m¤ú‡K© †hme Awfav eënvi Kiv nq, Zvi me¸‡jv‡KB LÐb Kivi cÖK…Z Ges AKvU¨ cÖgvY we`¨gvb| a~mi cvÐzwjwci cÖ_g KweZv ÔwbR©b ¯^v¶iÕ-G Ñ Avwg S‡i hv‡ev Ñ Zey Rxeb AMva †Zvgv‡i ivwL‡e a‡i †mw`b c„w_exi Õc‡i, Ñ Avgvi mKj Mvb ZeyI †Zvgv‡i j¶¨ K‡i| c‡ii Aby‡”Q‡`B Av‡Q i‡qwQ meyR gv‡V Ñ Nv‡m Ñ AvKvk Qov‡q Av‡Q bxj n‡q AvKv‡k AvKv‡k; GB D”Pvi‡Yi c‡i Rxe‡bi mxgv KZ`~i ch©šÍ we¯Í„Z, Zv wK fvev hvq! Aem‡ii Mv‡b G‡mB wK †`Lv †Mj, Kg© †k‡li we‡K‡j cÖvYPvÂ‡jï Aciƒc weeiY : gv‡Vi wb‡¯ÍR †iv‡` bvP n‡e Ñ ïiæ n‡e †ng‡šÍi big Drme nv‡Z nvZ aÕ‡i-aÕ‡i †Mvj nÕ‡q Ny‡i-Ny‡i-Ny‡i KvwZ©‡Ki wg‡V †iv‡` Avgv‡ì gyL hv‡e cy‡o djšÍ av‡bi M‡Ü Ñ i‡O Zvi Ñ ¯^v‡` Zvi f‡i hv‡e Avgv‡ì mK‡ji †`n; ivM †Kn Kwi‡e bv Ñ Avgv‡ì †`‡L wnsmv Kwi‡e bv †Kn| A_P GB a~mi cvÐzwjwc †_‡KB wbR©bZvi ev wbR©bZg Dcvwa aviY Ki‡Z n‡qwQj Kwe‡K| ÔebjZv †mbÕ KweZvq Av‡iv cÖmvwiZ n‡jv| BwZnvm, f‚‡Mvj, †MvjK AwZµ‡g Kwe mgMÖZvi cwiP‡q AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡jb| GUv cÖgv‡Yi Avi AeKvk iBj bv †h, wZwb †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó wel‡qi Kwe bb| wbw`©ó IB A‡_©, wZwb Kwe Ges KweB| †m-Kvi‡YB ÔAÜKviÕ KweZv wb‡q LUKv| GB KweZvi Q‡Î Q‡Î wee„Z n‡q‡Q Nyg Ges g„Z¨z i Aven| Mfxi Ny‡gi AvwZ© cÖKvk †c‡q‡Q| wbweo Ny‡gi e¨vNvZ hv‡Z bv nq, Zvi Rb¨ me Av‡jv Acmvi‡Y MfxiZg AÜKv‡ii Av¯^v`b †P‡q‡Qb| e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvi RvM‡ev bv| †Kv‡bvw`b Avi RvM‡ev bv|Õ Gi GKUv e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Qb Rxebvb›` AbyivMx I f³ cvVK ˆmq` g‡bvqvi †nv‡mb Ñ Rxebvb‡›ì KweZvq cybive„wË `~iZ¡ wbY©vqK| Ô†Kvbw`b RvM‡ev bv Avwg Ñ †Kvbw`b Avi|Õ GLv‡b Ô†Kvbw`b AviÕ Ab‡šÍi w`‡K P‡j †M‡Q| `~iZ¡ †e‡o †M‡Q| Avevi ÔKx K_v Zvnvi mv‡_, Zvi mv‡_Õ : GLv‡b ÔZvnviÕ k‡ã `yR‡bi gv‡S ÔnvÕ `~iZ¡ m„Rb K‡i‡Q| cybive„wË‡Z `yR‡bi gv‡S nv Ny‡P †M‡Q, `~iZ¡ K‡g †M‡Q, AšÍi½ n‡q‡Q| Gfv‡e †`L‡j ch©‡e¶‡Y Av‡cw¶KZv `„wó‡MvPi nq| ZLb wVK KweZv Avi ïay Av¶wiK m‡Z¨ AvU‡K _v‡K bv| KweZv KL‡bvB Av¶wiK mZ¨ bq| †mw`K w`‡q jvBb a‡i a‡i KweZv‡K e¨vL¨v GK ai‡bi †evKvwg ev Ab_©K cwikÖgI e‡U| Gi d‡j e¨w³wPšÍvB cÖej n‡q I‡V, KweZvi we¯Ív‡i weNœ N‡U| GKwU KweZvi ARmª wRÁvmvi c‡iI AbyËi †_‡K hvq| KweZvi †mŠ›`h© GLv‡bB| Z‡e †h-†Kv‡bv KweZvq GiKg AbymÜvbI Kvg¨ bq| GB AZ¨vðh© my›ì KweZv GKwUB h‡_ó GKRb Kwei Rb¨| Avi †Kv‡bv KweZv bv wjL‡jI nq‡Zv PjZ| GB Abyf‚wZ GKevi bq, evievi Av‡m A‡bK A‡bK KweZvq| hvi ZvwjKv KivB Am¤¢e| Rxebvb›` GLv‡bB c„_K mgMÖ evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ AmsL¨

fv‡jv KweZvi Rb¨| †kl ch©šÍ GB †NvlYv †_‡K GKPzjI mi‡jb bv| Av‡iv `„pe× n‡q †hb Kwei KvQ †_‡K cvV‡Ki gg©g~‡j †Mu‡_ †Mj GB †PZbv| avbwmwo b`xi wKbv‡i Avwg ï‡q _vK‡ev Ñ ax‡i Ñ cD‡mi iv‡Z Ñ †Kv‡bvw`b RvM‡ev bv Avwg Ñ †Kv‡bvw`b Avi| †k‡l †Kv‡bv Avðh©‡evaK wPýI iv‡Lbwb| KZ w¯’i, mywPwšÍZ cÖZ¨q †hb| a~mi cvÐzwjwc Ges ebjZv †mb Kve¨MÖ‡š’i KweZv¸‡jv mgmvgwqK Kv‡jB †jLv| †mRb¨ †Kv‡bv GKUv KweZv‡K wew”Qbœ K‡i wfbœ A_© AbymÜvb e„_v eis Zv‡K wew”Qbœ ejvB †kÖq| †mB A‡_© g„Zz¨wPšÍvI hw` cÖej n‡q _v‡K, Zv‡ZI wKQy Av‡m hvq bv| g„Zz¨wPšÍv gvby‡li mnRvZ †eva †_‡KB Av‡m, g„Zz¨ Awbevh© e‡jB| Zv‡K hw` Dcgv cÖZx‡K KweZvq iƒc †Ìqv hvq, Z‡e Zv wbðq IB GKwU KweZvi g‡a¨B mxgvwqZ _v‡K bv| KweZvi cvi¤ú‡h©i m‡½ Avjv`v Kiv hvq bv| GLv‡b eis GUv ejv hvq †h, †h-†Kv‡bv GKwU welq‡K GZ mywbw`©ó K‡i KweZv iƒ‡c wek¦vm‡hvM¨ Kivi AmvaviY cÖKvk| ÔAÜKviÕ KweZvUv G-Kvi‡YB ÔAie AÜKv‡iÕi g‡Zv Mvp-Nb-wbweo| nvq, Drme! ü`‡qi Aweij AÜKv‡ii wfZi m~h©‡K Wzwe‡q †d‡j Avevi Ny‡gv‡Z †P‡qwQ Avwg, AÜKv‡ii ¯Í‡bi wfZi †hvwbi wfZi AbšÍ g„Zzï g‡Zv wg‡k _vK‡Z †P‡qwQ| Gic‡iB ej‡Qb Ñ Ô†Kv‡bvw`b gvbyl wQjvg bv Avwg|Õ ev Ô†Zvgv‡ì c„w_ex‡K wPwbwb †Kv‡bvw`b;Õ Zvic‡i G-I ej‡Qb, ÔAvwg Ab¨ †Kv‡bv b¶‡Îi Rxe bB|Õ wZwb c„w_exi n‡qI c„w_ex‡K †g‡b wb‡Z cvi‡Qb bv| GB bv-cvivi KviY Kx? GLv‡b ÔRvwMevi Kvj Av‡Q/ ìKvi Av‡Q NygveviÕ †m myi bq| RvM‡ZB A¯^xKvi Ki‡Qb| c„w_ex‡K RvwM‡q iv‡L †h-m~h©, Zv‡KI we`ªƒc Ki‡Z Qv‡obwb| c„w_ex Zuvi Kv‡Q g„Z GK MÖn, Zver gvbyl Ôbó kkvÕ? GB Av‡µvk wK Z‡e mf¨Zvi cÖwZ Bw½Zen? †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡ibwb Gi K`h© w`K¸‡jv, ¯^v_©ciZvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq wjß GB mgq †_‡K wb‡R‡K Avovj Kivi Zxeª evmbv †_‡KB wK ÔAvi RvM‡ev bv AvwgÕ e‡j‡Qb! Zvn‡j wK ÔAvU eQi Av‡Mi GKw`bÕ KweZvq Ak¦‡Ìi kvLvq D`&eÜ‡b g„Zz¨‡K Avwj½b K‡iwQ‡jb †h-gvbylwU, wZwbB Kwei Abyiƒc! eay ï‡q wQj cv‡k Ñ wkïwUI wQj †cÖg wQ‡jv Avkv wQ‡jv Zvic‡iI †Kb Zvi g‡b n‡jv bvixi ü`q-†cÖg-wkï-M„n-bq meLvwb, Av‡iv GK wecbœ we¯§q Avgv‡ì AšÍM©Z i‡³i wfZ‡i †Ljv K‡i; Avgv‡ì K¬všÍ K‡i K¬všÍ-K¬všÍ K‡i; jvkKvUv N‡i †mB K¬vwšÍ bvB; Ôhw` GB AwPwKrm¨ Rxeb-K¬vwšÍ‡ZB KweZvi †kl n‡Zv, Zvn‡j GwU GZ `~i ch©šÍ Av‡jvP¨ n‡Zv bv| wKš‘ wVK †k‡li K-jvB‡bB Avgiv Ab¨ GKUv ¯î ïbjvg Ñ †hb GKUv †XD mÕ‡i †h‡Z†h‡Z wØ¸Y †e‡M wd‡i G‡m Suvwc‡q co‡jv Ñ Kwe wdwi‡q Avb‡jb RivRxY© †cuPvUv‡K, †h AvZ¥nZ¨vq evav w`‡Z cv‡iwb, wKš‘ Rxwe‡Zi Kv‡b Aweivg RÕ‡c hv‡”Q Zvi cÖvYmËvi Avw`g Avb›`|Õ (ey×‡è emy, 1382) r

we Áv b

wPÎ-1 : fik~b¨ cwi‡e‡k fvm‡Qb w÷dvb nwKs

gnvKvkhvb †Kb fik~b¨? gyn¤§` Rvdi BKevj

nvKvk wb‡q Avgv‡`i meviB GK ai‡bi †KŠZ‚nj i‡q‡Q| Avgvi aviYv, mvaviY gvbyl‡K gnvKvk åg‡Yi †h AskwU me‡P‡q †ewk PgrK…Z K‡i †mwU n‡”Q gnvKvkhv‡b gnvKvkPvixiv fik~b¨ Ae¯’vq Ny‡i †eovb| †Uwjwfkb wKsev B›Uvi‡b‡Ui Kj¨v‡Y Avgiv mevB KL‡bv-KL‡bv gnvKvkhv‡b gnvKvkPvix‡`i †f‡m †eov‡Z †`‡LwQ| gRvi K_v n‡”Q, gnvKvkhv‡b †Kb gnvKvkPvixiv fik~b¨ n‡q hvb Ges †Kb †mLv‡b Zviv †f‡m †eov‡Z cv‡ib Ñ †mUv wb‡q wKš‘

mvaviY gvby‡li GK ai‡bi fzj aviYv Av‡Q| KvD‡K hw` gnvKv‡k fik~b¨ nIqvi KviYUv wR‡Ám Kiv nq Zvn‡j AeavwiZfv‡e †ewkifvM gvbylB ej‡e, gnvKvk †h‡nZz A‡bK DuPz‡Z ZvB gva¨vKl©Y ej Kg‡Z-Kg‡Z cÖvq k~b¨ n‡q †M‡Q, †m-Kvi‡YB ILv‡b †Kv‡bv IRb †bB! GB DËiwU ïay fzj bq, Wvnv fzj! ¯‹z‡j †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i gnvKl© ej †kLv‡bv nq| wbDU‡bi gnvKl© e‡ji m~Î †_‡KB Zviv Rv‡b †h, gnvKl© ej `~i‡Z¡i e‡M©i Abycv‡Z K‡g, A_©vr wØ¸Y `~i‡Z¡ m‡i †M‡j ej Kg‡e Pvi¸Y Ñ Pvi¸Y

`~i‡Z¡ m‡i †M‡j Kg‡e †lvj ¸Y| Kv‡RB Avgiv B‡”Q Ki‡j GKUv gnvKvkhv‡b gva¨vKl©Y ej KZUzKz n‡e †mUv Lye mn‡R Abygvb Ki‡Z cvwi| c„w_exi †K›`ª †_‡K c„w_exc„‡ôi `~iZ¡ n‡”Q cÖvq Qq nvRvi wK‡jvwgUvi| c„w_ex‡K wN‡i †h-gnvKvk †÷kbwU eûw`b †_‡K Ny‡i †eov‡”Q Ges †hLv‡b eûw`b †_‡K gnvKvkPvixiv G‡Kev‡i fik~b¨fv‡e emevm Ki‡Qb, †mB gnvKvk †÷kbwUi D”PZv c„w_exic„ô †_‡K AvbygvwbK Pvi‡kv wK‡jvwgUvi| †mLv‡b gva¨vKl©Y KZ n‡e, hw` Zv Abygvb Ki‡Z PvB Zvn‡j c„w_exi †K›`ª †_‡K KZ`~‡i †mUv Rvb‡Z n‡e, †QvULv‡Uv †hvM-we‡qvM K‡iB Avgiv †ei K‡i †dj‡Z cvie †h, gnvKvk †÷kbwU c„w_ex c„‡ôi Zzjbvq gvÎ mvZ kZvsk †ewk `~‡i| gva¨vKl©Y ej hw` `~i‡Z¡i m‡½ mgvbycvwZK nv‡i Kg‡Zv Zvn‡j IRb Kg‡Zv gvÎ mvZ kZvsk| wKš‘ †h‡nZz GwU `~i‡Z¡i m‡½ e‡M©i nv‡i K‡g ZvB IRb K‡g cÖvq †PŠÏ kZvs‡ki KvQvKvwQ| A_©©vr 60 †KwR IR‡bi GKRb gvbyl hw` gnvKvk †÷k‡bi mgvb D”PZvq nvwRi nq Zvn‡j Zvi IRb gvÎ 7 †KwR K‡g n‡e 53 †KwRi KvQvKvwQ! 60 †KwR IR‡bi gvby‡li hw` wb‡R‡K 53 †KwR g‡b nq †mwU †gv‡UI fik~b¨ bq Ñ †mwU wekvj IRb! Kv‡RB gnvKvkhv‡b gnvKvkPvixiv †h fik~b¨ cwi‡ek Abyfe K‡ib †mwU †gv‡UI D”PZvi Rb¨ bq Ñ GLv‡b Ab¨ wKQz e¨vcvi Av‡Q| †mwU Kx? c`v_©weÁv‡bi cÖ‡dmiiv welqUv Zv‡ì g‡Zv K‡i e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb wKš‘ Avgiv B‡”Q Ki‡j Ab¨fv‡e Lye mn‡RB GUv eyS‡Z cvie| DuPz wewìs †_‡K wjd‡U bvgvi mgq wVK ïiæ‡Z Avgiv GK gyn~‡Z©i R‡b¨ GKUzLvwb nvjKv Abyfe Kwi Ñ GB welqUv wbðqB A‡b‡K jÿ K‡i‡Q| (Avgv‡ì †`wk bvMi‡`vjv wb‡P bvgvi mgq †mwU Av‡iv A‡bK Zxeªfv‡e Abyfe Kiv hvq|) GwU wKš‘ ïay KvíwbK Abyfe bq Ñ ZLb Avgiv mwZ¨-mwZ¨ nvjKv n‡q hvB| hw` wjd‡Ui `wo wQu‡o cy‡iv wjdUUv G‡Kev‡i gy³fv‡e wb‡P co‡Z cviZ (†Lv`v bv KiæK!) Zvn‡j †mB mgqUzKz Avgiv cy‡ivcywi nvjKv wKsev fik~b¨ n‡q †hZvg| gnvKvkhv‡b gnvKvkhvÎxiv hLb fik~b¨ cwi‡e‡k GK Møvm cvwb Xv‡jb †mB cvwb wb‡P bv c‡o Zv‡ì mvg‡b fvm‡Z _v‡K wKsev Szj‡Z _v‡K| gy³fv‡e co‡Z _vKv GKUv wjd‡Ui †fZ‡i hw` GK Møvm cvwb †X‡j w`B Zvn‡j Avgiv ûeû

wPÎ : 2

GKB e¨vcvi †`Le| cvwbUv wb‡P bv c‡o Avgv‡ì mvg‡b †f‡m Av‡Q| KviY Avm‡j Avgiv †h-†e‡M wb‡P cowQ cvwbUvI †mB GKB †e‡M wb‡P co‡Q Ñ Kv‡RB Avgv‡ì Zzjbvq †mUv w¯’i| wjd‡Ui `wo wQu‡o gy³fv‡e co‡Z w`‡q Zvi †fZ‡i fik~b¨ cwi‡ek ˆZwi Kivi AvBwWqvUv hZ mnRB †nvK bv †Kb, †mUv †KD KL‡bv †Póv K‡i †`‡Lwb| KviY Av‡M †nvK, c‡i †nvK †kl ch©šÍ wjdUUv gvwU‡Z AvNvZ Ki‡e Ges ZLb fik~b¨ cwi‡e‡ki AwfÁZv eY©bv Kivi R‡b¨ †KD Avi wd‡i Avm‡e bv! Z‡e cošÍ wjd‡Ui †fZ‡i fik~b¨ cwi‡ek ˆZwi Kivi †Póv †KD bv Ki‡jI eo †cøb w`‡q †mUv wbqwgZfv‡e Kiv nq| †cøb nIqvi Kvi‡Y †mUv‡K wec¾bKfv‡e Lvov wb‡Pi w`‡K co‡Z nq bv Ñ mvg‡bi w`‡K Do‡Z-Do‡Z wb‡Pi w`‡K co‡Z cv‡i| †ek LvwbKUv wb‡P †b‡g G‡j Avevi Ic‡i D‡V Avevi cy‡iv cÖwµqvUv ïiæ Ki‡Z cv‡i| weÁvbx w÷dvb nwKs‡qi GiKg fik~b¨ cwi‡e‡k hvIqvi Lye kL wQj, ZvB Zv‡K hLb †bIqv n‡qwQj †mwU (1bs Qwe) m¤ú‡K© mviv c„w_exi gvbylB Rv‡b! hviv âh© a‡i GZUzKz c‡o G‡m‡Q Zviv mevB wbðqB GKUz A‰ah© n‡q fve‡Q, Avwg avb fvb‡Z †Kb wk‡ei MxZ MvBwQ? gnvKvkhv‡b gnvKvkPvixiv †Kgb K‡i fik~b¨ n‡q hvq, †mUv e¨vL¨v Kivi K_v wQj| †mUv bv e‡j Avwg mevB‡K †evSv‡bvi †Póv KiwQ, gy³fv‡e co‡Z _vK‡j fik~b¨ n‡q hvq| gnvKvkhvb †Zv gy³fv‡e c„w_ex‡Z co‡Q bv, †mUv c„w_ex‡K wN‡i Nyi‡Q, Zvn‡j †mLv‡b †Kb gnvKvkPvixiv fik~b¨? Avwg GLb †hUv eje †mUv ï‡b A‡b‡K Pg‡K DV‡Z cv‡i| hwÌ Avgiv Rvwb K…wÎg DcMÖn ev gnvKvk †÷kb c„w_ex‡K wN‡i Nyi‡Q| Avm‡j †mUv wKš‘ gy³fv‡e c„w_ex‡Z co‡Q! c„w_exc„‡ô †mUv AvQ‡o co‡Z cvi‡Q bv| KviY wb‡P covi m‡½-m‡½ †mUv GKBm‡½ mvg‡bI GwM‡q hv‡”Q Ñ Kv‡RB †MvjvKvi c„w_exi bvMv‡j †mUv KL‡bvB Avm‡Z cvi‡Q bv| hw` †Kv‡bv K…wÎg DcMÖn‡K ev gnvKvk †÷kb‡K _vwg‡q †Ìqv †hZ Zvn‡j †mUv Uzc K‡i c„w_ex‡Z G‡m coZ| (Puv`‡K _vwg‡q w`‡jI †mUv ÔaygÕ K‡i c„w_ex‡Z coZ! c„w_ex‡K _vwg‡q w`‡j †mUv ÔaovmÕ K‡i m~h©‡Z coZ!) hv‡ì g‡b GL‡bv m‡›`n Av‡Q Zv‡ì R‡b¨ Av‡iv GKUz e¨vL¨v Kiv hvK| aiv hvK c„w_exUv †MvjvKvi bq, aiv hvK c„w_exUv wekvj GKUv mgZj (2bs Qwe) Ges c„w_exi Ic‡i

wPÎ : 3

†MvjvKvi c„w_ex mgZj c„w_ex 100

†h-†Kv‡bv wKQz‡K GB mgZj c„w_ex Lvovfv‡e wb‡P Uvb‡Q| GLb hw` A‡bK Ici †_‡K GKUv wjdU wKsev K¨vcmyj †Q‡o †Ìqv nq Zvn‡j †mB wjdU wKsev K¨vcmy‡ji †fZi hviv Av‡Q Zviv wb‡P AvNvZ Kivi Av‡Mi gyn~Z© ch©šÍ GKUv cwic~Y© fik~b¨ cwi‡e‡k _vK‡e Ñ †hUv Avgiv Av‡MB e‡jwQ Ges e¨vL¨v K‡iwQ| GLb K¨vcmyjUv †Q‡o †Ìqvi mgq hw` GUv‡K c„w_exi f‚wgi mgvšÍivj w`‡K GKUv av°v w`‡q †Q‡o †Ìqv nq Zvn‡j Kx n‡e? K¨vcmy‡ji †fZi hviv Av‡Q Zviv †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ †Ui cv‡e bv, wKš‘ Avgiv hviv evB‡i AvwQ Zviv †`Le GUv Lvov wb‡P bv c‡o Av‡iKUz `~‡i wM‡q gvwU‡Z AvNvZ Ki‡e| hw` Av‡iv †Rv‡i av°v w`‡q Qz‡o †Ìqv nq Zvn‡j K¨vcmyjUv wVK GKB mgq c‡o Av‡iv `~‡i wM‡q gvwU‡Z AvNvZ Ki‡e| K¨vcmy‡ji †fZ‡i hviv Av‡Q Zviv cÖwZeviB †mB mgqUv‡Z fik~b¨ cwi‡ek Abyfe Ki‡e| mwZ¨Kv‡ii †MvjvKvi c„w_ex‡Z GB GKB welq¸‡jv Ki‡j Kx n‡e? Ici †_‡K †Q‡o w`‡j mgZj c„w_exi g‡Zv ÔUzcÕ K‡i wb‡P G‡m co‡e Ges hviv K¨vcmy‡ji †fZ‡i Av‡Q Zviv gvwU‡Z AvNvZ Kivi c~e©gyn~Z© ch©šÍ fik~b¨ cwi‡ek Abyfe Ki‡e| c„w_exc„‡ôi m‡½ mgvšÍivj w`‡K GKUv av°v w`‡j Gev‡i GKUz wfbœ e¨vcvi NU‡e, gva¨vKl©Y kw³Uv Gev‡i Lvov wb‡Pi w`‡K bq, †MvjvKvi c„w_exi †K‡›`ªi w`‡K| K¨vcmyjUv †m-Kvi‡Y c„w_exUv Ny‡i A‡bK `~‡i wM‡q AvNvZ Ki‡e| hZ †Rv‡i av°v †Ìqv n‡e c„w_exUv wN‡i ZZ `~‡i AvNvZ Ki‡e, wKš‘ AvNvZ Kivi c~e©gyn~Z© ch©šÍ K¨vcmy‡ji †fZ‡i hviv Av‡Q Zviv †h‡nZz gy³fv‡e wb‡P co‡Q †mR‡b¨ fik~b¨ cwi‡ek Abyfe Ki‡e|

101

Avwg Kx ejvi †Póv KiwQ, †mUv wbðqB GZÿ‡Y mevB Abygvb Ki‡Z cvi‡Q| K¨vcmyjUv †Q‡o †Ìqvi Av‡M Avgiv hw` f‚wgi m‡½ mgvšÍivj w`‡K h‡_ó †Rv‡i GKUv av°v w`‡q w`B Zvn‡j K¨vcmyjUv †MvjvKvi c„w_exi gvwU‡Z AvNvZ Ki‡Z bv †c‡i cy‡iv c„w_exUvB GKevi cvK †L‡q P‡j Avm‡Z cv‡i Ges Gici †_‡K †mfv‡eB c„w_exUv wN‡i Nyi‡Z ïiæ K‡i w`‡Z cv‡i| †fZ‡i hviv Av‡Q Zviv g‡b Ki‡e GUv gy³fv‡e wb‡P co‡Q Ges †mR‡b¨ †fZ‡i fik~b¨! K…wÎg DcMÖn ev gnvKvk †÷k‡b wVK GB e¨vcviUvB N‡U| hviv ¯‹z‡j GKUz-AvaUz c`v_©weÁvb co‡Q Zviv GKUz †Póv Ki‡jB AsK K‡i †ei K‡i †dj‡Z cvi‡e, welqUv NUv‡bvi R‡b¨ MwZ‡eM KZ nIqv ìKvi| (NÈvq cÖvq wÎk nvRvi wK‡jvwgUvi) †mB cÖPÐ MwZ‡e‡M evZv‡mi Nl©‡Y mewKQy cy‡o QviLvi n‡q hv‡e, Zv bv n‡j Avgiv †`L‡Z †cZvg fik~b¨ cwi‡ek †`Lvi Rb¨ Avgv‡ì gv_vi Ici w`‡qB cÖPÐ MwZ‡Z †cøb D‡o hv‡”Q! GLb †mwU Kiv m¤¢e ïay gnvKv‡k, †hLv‡b evqygÐj †bB e‡j evZv‡mi Nl©YI †bB! GKUv gnvKvkhvb wKsev K…wÎg DcMÖn‡K Kÿc‡_ emv‡bvi Rb¨ Zv‡K h‡_ó MwZ‡eM w`‡q ïiæ K‡i w`‡Z nq| gy³fv‡e wKQz hw` co‡Z _v‡K †mwU‡K co‡Z †Ìqvi Rb¨ wKš‘ Avi †Kv‡bv kw³ w`‡Z nq bv! R¡vjvwb LiP Ki‡Z nq bv| ZvB Kÿc‡_ GKUv DcMÖn e‡m hvIqvi ci wKš‘ †mUv‡K Avi R¡vjvwb cywo‡q i‡KU w`‡q †V‡j wb‡Z nq bv| †mwU wb‡R wb‡RB Nyi‡Z _v‡K| AbšÍKvj! Zv bv n‡j PuvÙvI wbðqB GKw`b †_‡g †hZ| wKsev c„w_exUvI| Zvn‡j Kx Sv‡gjvB bv n‡Zv! (Puv‡` wKsev c„w_ex‡Z Avgv‡ì IRb Av‡Q KviY Zv‡ì wekvj fi, †m¸‡jv gnvKvkhv‡bi g‡Zv nvjKv bq|) r

bv U K

my‡eva cUbvqK : Iwoqv w_‡qUv‡ii RbwcÖq gyL Avwkm †Mv¯^vgx

‡ev‡ai m‡½ Avgvi cwiPq nq Lye AvKw¯§Kfv‡e| enigcy‡i iv‡Zi Lvevi †Uwe‡j| Lye mvgvb¨ †mŠRb¨g~jK wKQy K_v| Zvici †h hvi g‡Zv wd‡i G‡mwQ| wKš‘ AvjvcUv †_‡K †Mj, ïay †_‡K †Mj ejvUv wVK n‡e bv, R‡gI DVj| IB Avjv‡ci Av‡M Ii wZb-PviwU cÖ‡hvRbv bv›`xKv‡ii †mŠR‡b¨ †`‡LwQ| ZLbB †`LZvg KjKvZvq my‡eva †ek RbwcÖq| bv›`xKv‡ii Drm‡e Ab¨ A‡bK w_‡qUv‡i njfwZ© bv n‡jI A¨vKv‡Wwg f‡i †hZ Ii bvU¨‡PZbv `‡ji Awfb‡qi w`b| AvwgI mviv Drm‡e Avi †Kv‡bv cÖ‡hvRbv bv

102

†`L‡jI my‡ev‡ai KvR †`L‡Z †hZvg| GLb †Zv mviv fvi‡ZB gÂbvUK Lye fv‡jv wKQy n‡”Q bv, ZvB †`Lvi AvMÖnUvI µgk g‡i hv‡”Q| my‡eva GKUv Ab¨ evZvm G‡b †`q| AvgviB msMVb Avb›`mfvi †mwgbv‡i †mvwnbx †mb¸ß †ek gRvi GKwU Z_¨ w`‡jb| bv›`xKvi bv‡U¨vrm‡e A‡bKevi cwiKíbv K‡i Gb. Gm. wW. †icvU©wii c‡i my‡ev‡ai Awfbq w`b wVK Kiv n‡Zv| KviY †icvU©wii cÖPzi gvbyl, cÖPzi wRwbmcÎ, Av‡jv Ñ †mme mvgjv‡Z bv‡Rnvj n‡q †h‡Z nq bv›`xKvi‡K, mK‡jB K¬všÍ| ZLb my‡eva GZB wbtk‡ã `jejmn Awfb‡qi cÖ¯‘wZ wbZ †h Ab¨iv GKw`‡bi wekÖvg †c‡q hvq|

w_‡qUv‡ii wbivfiY Flexibility Zvi Kv‡Ri cÖavb êwkó¨| mn‡R w_‡qUvi‡K †cuŠ‡Q w`‡Z n‡e gvby‡li Kv‡Q, GUvB Zvi me‡P‡q eo A‡š^lY, MZ lvU-cuqlwÆ eQi a‡i g‡Âi cÖvq GKB KvVv‡gv eRvq †i‡L Awfbq, †mB Av‡jv-wgDwRK-jvR©vi `¨vb jvBd cwiKvVv‡gv ev¯Íeev`x Awfbq (hvi †ewkifvM e¨_© Awfbq) †`‡L-†`‡L K¬všÍ Avgiv GKUz emšÍ evZvm cvB †hb my‡eva cUbvq‡Ki cÖ‡hvRbvq| wbivfiY mvRUvB Zvi me‡P‡q eo kw³| my‡eva cÖ_‡g †f‡ewQj c_bvUK Ki‡e| Zvici †f‡ewQj ev`j miKv‡ii g‡Zv bvUK Ki‡e| Zvici fvej wb‡Ri AvB‡WbwUwU ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e| Zvi KvR †`‡L †KD †hb bv e‡jb, Ii KvR mdì nvmgxi g‡Zv ev ev`j miKv‡ii g‡Zv| A_P `yRb‡KB ¸iæi Avm‡b ewm‡q‡Q my‡eva wKš‘ ¸iæi g‡Zv n‡q DV‡Z Pvqwb †Kv‡bvw`b| Avi GB bv-PvIqv‡ZB Ab¨ GK w_‡qUv‡ii Rb¥ w`‡Z †c‡i‡Q my‡eva| GLb Iwoqv w_‡qUv‡ii cÖavb gyL my‡eva cUbvqK| hwÌ Rvwb Iwoqv w_‡qUv‡ii A‡bK e‡ov, A‡bK cyi‡bv GK HwZn¨ Av‡Q| eû ¸Yx w_‡qUvi cwiPvjK-Awf‡bZv Av‡Qb, eû w_‡qUvi `j Av‡Q, hviv wbqwgZ Awfbq K‡ib| GB †cÖÿvcU †R‡bwQ gvÎ, †`Lv nqwb| ZvB Zzjbvg~jK Av‡jvPbv Kiv DwPZ n‡e bv| Avgiv Av‡iv †R‡bwQ †h, eZ©gvb w_‡qUv‡i GK`j Av‡Q wPivPwiZ gÂ AbyivMx Avi GK`‡ji †ewkifvMB my‡eva-Abymvix| ZvB me©fviZxq †ÿ‡Î wb‡Ri AvB‡WbwUwU †mfv‡e M‡o I‡Vwb| e¨wZµgx wn‡m‡e

103

Av‡Qb K‡qKRb b¨vkbvj ¯‹zj Ad Wªvgvi cÖv³bx Ñ hviv me©fviZxq †ÿ‡Î wKQy KvR K‡i‡Qb Ges Ki‡Qb| my‡eva cUbvqK 1986 †_‡K wmwiqvm bvU¨PP©vq RwoZ| Zvi Av‡M weRq gnvwšÍ, AwRZ `vm, Amxg emy, g‡bvR cUbvqK Ñ G‡`i m‡½ KvR K‡i‡Q wKš‘ w_‡qUv‡i wbR¯^ AvB‡WbwUwUi AbymÜvb IB 1986-†Z| wb‡Ri `j bvU¨‡PZbvi Rb¥| Rb¥jvf GB wek¦vm wb‡q Live together, plan together and work together| m½x wKQy ¯^cœ‡`Lv w_‡qUvi‡cÖgx| Kv‡Ri RvqMv †Kv‡bv †Lvjv gvV, fvov‡U Ni, VvmvVvwm K‡i _vKv| my‡eva ZLb c_ LuyR‡Q| †Kvb c‡_ hv‡e w_‡qUvi Mo‡Z| Qy‡U wM‡qwQj cÖ_‡gB md`i nvmgxi Kv‡Q| w_‡qUvi `k©‡bi gZvšÍ‡i wdwi‡q w`‡jb my‡eva‡K| Zzwg wK ivR‰bwZK w_‡qUv‡i wek¦vm K‡iv? bvn! Avwg w_‡qUvi Ki‡Z PvB| Zzwg wK KwgDwb÷ cvwU©i m`m¨? bvn! Zvn‡j Kx K‡i Avgvi m‡½ KvR Ki‡e? Avgvi Kv‡Q w_‡qUvi GKwU c_ Avi ivRbxwZ Avi GKwU c_| †hw`b ivR‰bwZK w_‡qUv‡i wek¦vm Ki‡e †mw`b Avgvi Kv‡Q G‡mv| Avgvi wKQy eB cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| cQ›`g‡Zv wK‡b wb‡q hvI| my‡eva wd‡i G‡mwQj| K‡qK eQi ci ey‡SwQj DË‡i †Kv_vq

fzj wQj| Zvi ejv DwPZ wQj, cvwU© ivRbxwZ‡Z wek¦vm †bB wKš‘ w_‡qUvi ivRbxwZ‡Z †m wek¦vm K‡i| my‡eva †m-K_v ejvi my‡hvM Avi cvqwb KviY mdì nvmgx wbnZ n‡jb| Gevi Kx Ki‡e my‡eva? Kvi Kv‡Q hv‡e? wb‡Ri wek¦vm hvB _vK, GKR‡bi Kv‡Q `xÿv †bIqvUv Riæwi| †m Avqbvi g‡Zv Zvi fvebv-wPšÍv‡K GKevi ciL K‡i †b‡e| ZvB wm×všÍ wbj ev`j miKv‡ii Kv‡Q hv‡e, huvi bvUK †m c‡o‡Q, huv‡K †m Z…Zxq w_‡qUv‡ii cÖe³v e‡j Rv‡b, Zuvi Kv‡Q hv‡e| wKš‘ GZ DuPz GKRb gvby‡li Kv‡Q hvIqvi cÖ¯‘wZ PvB| ZZw`‡b bvU¨MÖvg ˆZwii KvRI ïiæ n‡q‡Q| 1990-G Ly`©v †iv‡Wi Kv‡Q G‡Kev‡i cv_y‡i 2 †n±i Rwg wK‡b KvR ïiæ n‡q‡Q| Av‡iv eQiLv‡bK Av‡M †_‡KB ev`j miKv‡ii Kv‡Q hvIqvi wm×všÍ nq| GKUz-GKUz K‡i A_© mÂq Ki‡Z n‡”Q Avjv`v K‡i| ev`jeveyi d¬vBU fvov Rwg‡q wb‡q hvIqv n‡e Zuvi Kv‡Q Ges mwZ¨B GKw`b mv‡o wZb nvRvi UvKvi _‡jUv wb‡q my‡eva P‡j †Mj Zuvi evwo| evwoUv †`‡L AevK n‡jv my‡eva| cyi‡bv, A‡bKw`b bv-mviv‡bv GKwU †`vZjv evwo| jyw½ Avi †MwÄ Mv‡q GKgyL mv`v `vwoIqvjv GKRb gvbyl| GZeo GKRb gvbyl A_P GZ G‡j‡e‡j Pjb| evK&-iwnZ my‡eva †Kv‡bvg‡Z ejj, Avwg fze‡bk¦i †_‡K G‡mwQ| MÖv‡g-MÖv‡g bvUK Kwi| Avcwb GKevi Pjyb Avgv‡ì ILv‡b| mv‡o wZb nvRvi UvKv G‡bwQ Avcbvi d¬vBU fvov| IUvB Av‡Q Avgv‡ì| ev`j miKvi †n‡m DV‡jb| ej‡jb, †K e‡j‡Q Avwg d¬vBU Qvov hvB bv? Avwg †Uª‡b K‡iB hve| e¨m| my‡eva Avb‡›` AvZ¥nviv| 1991-G ev`j miKvi †M‡jb, IqvK©kc Kiv‡jb| Zvici Avevi †M‡jb, wb‡Ri `j kZvãx wb‡q †M‡jb| my‡eva †`Lv‡jb wb‡Ri cÖ‡hvRbv KvV (A)| †ek f‡q-f‡q wQj my‡eva| KviY KvV (A) †Kv‡bvfv‡eB ev`j miKv‡ii g‡Zv wWRvBb bq| my‡eva wb‡Ri g‡Zv K‡i ˆZwi K‡i‡Q; wKš‘ ev`jeveyi fv‡jv jvMj| R‡b-R‡b e‡j †eov‡Z jvM‡jb| bvUK †`‡L GZB Lywk †h, ev`jevey †m‡Ui Ic‡i D‡V e‡m Mí Ry‡o w`‡jb Awf‡bZv‡ì m‡½| my‡ev‡ai GUv cigcÖvwß, hv mvnmx Kij Zv‡K| my‡eva Zvi w_‡qUvi‡K `yiKg fv‡M fvM K‡i wb‡q‡Q| mvB‡Kv w_‡qUvi (Cyco Theatre) Ges BbwU‡gU w_‡qUvi (Intimate Theater)| `y‡UvB BbwU‡gU wKš‘ Df‡qi MVb cÖwµqv Avjv`v, Awfb‡qi mgq Avjv`v, `k©K Avjv`v| cÖ_gw`‡K c_bvU‡Ki PP©v Ki‡jI gb f‡iwb my‡ev‡ai| `k©K‡ì m‡½ †h-NwbôZv †h-cÖwZwµqv Zvi Kvw•ÿZ Zv cvw”Qj bv †m| c_bvU‡Ki `k©K †Zv c_PjwZ gvbyl| Zuviv wb‡Ri Kv‡R wb‡Ri fvebvq c_ Pj‡Z-Pj‡Z _g‡K ùvovb Awfb‡qi mvg‡b| A‡b‡K cy‡iv bvUKwU †`‡Lb, A‡b‡K †`‡Lb bv| cy‡iv bvUK †`Lvi ciB QyU jvMvb wb‡Ri Kv‡R| †Kv‡bv fvebvi Av`vb-cÖ`vb nq bv ej‡jB P‡j| my‡eva †ewkw`b _vK‡Z cv‡iwb c_bvU‡Ki Abyl‡½| my‡eva Z_v bvU¨‡PZbvi mK‡jB wek¦vm K‡i, bvU‡Ki †k‡l nvZZvwj cvIqv gv‡b e¨_© cÖ‡hvRbv| Zviv `k©K‡K m‡PZb Ki‡Z Pvq, fvev‡Z Pvq, µz× Ki‡Z Pvq, mwµq Ki‡Z Pvq| ZvB my‡ev‡ai Avwe®‹vi mvB‡Kv w_‡qUvi| Gi cÖwµqvwU †Kgb? K. †hme MÖvgvÂ‡j Awfbq n‡e †mLvbKvi mggb¯‹ gvbyl ev ms¯’vi AbymÜvb| KviY Awfb‡qi ci `k©K cÖwZwµqv Ges bvU‡Ki welq wb‡q avivevwnK PP©v Ki‡eb Zuviv| Zvi Av‡M w_‡qUvi Movi cÖwµqvq mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡eb †mB gvbylRb ev msMVb| L. bvU¨Kgx©iv MÖv‡gi gvby‡li Kv‡Q hv‡e| †gjv‡gkv Ki‡e,

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Zv‡ì wkí -ms¯‹…wZ-HwZ‡nï m‡½ cwiwPZ n‡e| M. Gici bvU‡Ki cvÐzwjwc ˆZwi n‡e| †mB cvÐzwjwc wb‡q mggb¯‹ gvbyl I ms¯’vi m‡½ Av‡jvPbv-cwigvR©bv Pj‡e| KviY ZuvivB cvÐzwjwci welq Avni‡Yi g~j PvwjKvkw³| †mBm‡½ Awfb‡qi ci ZuvivB avivevwnK KvR Ki‡eb| ZvB me©vwaK cÖ‡qvRbxq GB gvbyl¸wji gZvgZ| N. bvU‡Ki gnov ïiæ n‡e| msjvc-Avw½K-Aven-†cvkv‡K Uª¨vwWkb‡K ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q KvRUv Ki‡Z n‡e| Gfv‡eB cÖ‡hvRbvwU ˆZwi Kiv nq| O. Gici mvB‡K‡j P‡o Awfbq Ki‡Z hvIqv nq G-MÖvg †_‡K Ab¨ MÖv‡g| me©vwaK mvZ‡kv wK‡jvwgUvi Gfv‡e Uvbv mvB‡K‡j K‡i wM‡q 37 RvqMvq Awfbq n‡q‡Q| P. †h-†Kv‡bv MÖv‡gB hvIqv nq AvMvg bv Rvwb‡q| †mLv‡b †cuŠ‡Q †Xvj evwR‡q mviv MÖvg cÖPvi Kiv nq| Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡bv nq| Q. 30 †_‡K 45 wgwb‡Ui bvUK w`‡bi Av‡jvq Awfbq nq| R. `k©K-cÖwZwµqv jÿ ivLv Ges Zv‡ì mvÿvrKvi wb‡q evievi ms‡kvab cÖwµqv P‡j| S. eo Kvco ev MvgQv wewQ‡q †Ìqv nq mva¨g‡Zv A_© mnvqZvi R‡b¨| T. Zvici cy‡iv cÖwµqvwUi ch©v‡jvPbv P‡j Ges Avi GK cÖ¯‘wZi w`‡K G‡Mvb nq| 1993 ch©šÍ GB ai‡bi cÖ‡hvRbvi msL¨v 41wU| †Kv‡bv GKwU bvU‡Ki m‡e©v”P Awfbq 200wU Avi me©wb¤œ 5wU| me©‡gvU Awfbq GK nvRvi 454wU| my‡eva Zvi w_‡qUv‡i mvB‡Kj‡K Acwinvh© K‡i wbj| mvB‡Kj †_‡KB wK mvB‡Kv K_vwU †c‡q †Mj my‡eva, Rvwb bv, n‡ZB cv‡i| A_©MZ wfbœZv _vK‡jI GUv †Zv wVK †h, mvB‡Kv w_‡qUv‡i mvB‡KjUv Acwinvh©| †Kb Ggb GKUv evnb †e‡Q wbj my‡eva? MÖvgxY Rxe‡b mvB‡Kj, Pjvi me‡P‡q eëüZ gva¨g| mvB‡K‡ji m‡½ AvwZ¥K m¤úK© Av‡Q gvby‡li| Mvwo K‡i MÖv‡g XzK‡jB gvby‡li m‡½ `~iZ¡ ˆZwi n‡q hvq| BbwU‡gU nIqv hvq bv| my‡ev‡ai †mUv KvgÏ bq| †hgb cÖPv‡ii mgq †Xvj Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv evRbv eënvi Kiv nq bv| GmeB mvB‡Kv w_‡qUv‡ii m‡PZb cÖwµqvi g‡a¨ c‡o| wKQy‡ZB MÖv‡gi mvaviY gvby‡li †_‡K `~‡i m‡i hvIqv hv‡e bv| Zvn‡j †h-w_‡qUvi †m Ki‡Z Pvq, Zv djcÖm~ n‡e bv| my‡eva wb‡Ri AvB‡WbwUwU Gfv‡eB M‡o Zz‡j‡Q| †`‡k-we‡`‡k mgv`„Z G-cÖqvm| GB mvB‡Kv w_‡qUv‡ii K_v †m e‡j‡Q BZvwj, d«vÝ, jy‡·gevM©, †b`vij¨vÛm, biI‡q, wdbj¨vÛ, †bcv‡ji g‡Zv †`‡k| mvB‡Kv w_‡qUvi hw` Pjgvb nq, BbwU‡gU w_‡qUvi mywbw`©ó ¯’v‡b Awfbq nq| mvB‡Kv w_‡qUvi hw` w`‡bi Av‡jvq Awfbq nq, BbwU‡gU w_‡qUvi Awfbq nq mÜ¨vq ev iv‡Z| mvB‡Kv w_‡qUv‡ii `k©K hw` nb MÖv‡gi gvbyl, BbwU‡gU w_‡qUv‡ii `k©K kni ev mì gdm&m‡ji| mvB‡Kv w_‡qUv‡ii Avw½K hZ wbivfiY, BbwU‡gU w_‡qUv‡i †mU-†cvkvK-Av‡jv eënvi nq| GmeB my‡eva-Kw_Z w_‡qUvi jÿY| Gfv‡eB †m w_‡qUv‡ii Rb¨ Ny‡i †eovq Avi GK w_‡qUvi wb‡q †m w_Zz n‡q e‡m| `k©‡Ki Rb¨ A‡cÿv K‡i| `k©K Zvi Ab¨me KvR †kl K‡i ïay w_‡qUvi †`L‡ZB Av‡mb| Awfbq PjvKvjxb ev Awfb‡qi ci evZwPZ K‡i mK‡j wg‡j| †mB Kvi‡Y †h-†Kv‡bv w_‡qUvi nj Zvi Kv‡Q BbwU‡gU w_‡qUvi †¯úm gvÎ| cÖPwjZ gÂbvU‡Ki aviYvq †m GB w_‡qUvi ˆZwi K‡i bv| GB w_‡qUv‡iiI mywbw`©ó K‡qKwU jÿY‡K †g‡b P‡j| K. cÖ‡hvRbvq g‡ÂvcKiY wn‡m‡e euvk w`‡q †mU ˆZwi

K‡i| euvk Avi `wo Ñ GB mnRjf¨ DcKiYB Zvi gÂm¾vi Aej¤^b| Pviw`K †Lvjv, cÖ‡ek-cÖ¯’vb †h-†Kv‡bvfv‡e n‡Z cv‡i| cy‡iv †m‡Ui wcQ‡b GKwU Kv‡jv Kvco †Svjv‡bv _v‡K| Zvi wcQ‡bB mg¯Í Awf‡bZv _v‡Kb| `yw`K †_‡K Awfb‡qi Avm‡i †Xv‡Kb Ges †ewi‡q hvb| GB AvcvZ-wbixn Awfbq cÖwµqvB my‡ev‡ai Kv‡Ri êwkó¨| L. Av‡jv eënvi Ki‡jI Av‡jvi Avjv`v †Kv‡bv G‡d± ˆZwi K‡i bv| `k©K hv‡Z fv‡jvfv‡e Awfbq †`L‡Z cvb, Av‡jv ïaygvÎ †mB Kvi‡YB eënvi nq| GgbwK Awfbq PjvKvjxb Av‡jv KL‡bv †bfv‡bv nq bv| M. Aven wn‡m‡e nvi‡gvwbqvg, †Xvj RvZxq †`kR Bb÷ªy‡g›U eënvi nq| N. †cvkvK wn‡m‡e Dwol¨vi Uª¨vwWkbvj †cvkvK eënvi nq| kvwo, MvgQv, dZzqv Ñ meB wbR iv‡Rï MÖvgxY ci¤úiv Abymvix nq| 1990 †_‡K 2015-Gi g‡a¨ G-ai‡bi cÖ‡hvRbvi msL¨v 24wU| Gi g‡a¨ K‡qKwU cÖ‡hvRbv LyeB L¨vwZ G‡b w`‡q‡Q my‡ev‡ai| Zvi fviZ‡Rvov L¨vwZi †cQ‡b i‡q‡Q Gme cÖ‡hvRbvi mvdj¨| †hgb, KvV (A), 1992; f‚Z (A), 2003, ayqv, 2005, dzj (A), 2010, wPwos wPwos, 2012, †kvk (A), 2011 BZ¨vw`| 1990-G `yB †n±i cv_y‡i iæÿ Rwg wK‡bwQj bvU¨‡PZbv GKwU bvU¨MÖvg ˆZwii ¯^cœ wb‡q| 1991-G KvR ïiæ I cwiKíbv ev¯Íevq‡bi †Póv P‡j| GB Kv‡Ri †cQ‡b †h-fvebv wQj †m-cÖm‡½ bvU¨‡PZbv Rvwb‡qwQj, The thought of living, planning and working together was the core objective of Natyachetana to imbibe a spirit of togetherness amongst the inmates and to lead a vibrant community

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life as a model for others. Accordingly a master plan was deviced to democrate the new site into different portions to fulfill the objectives and accommodate theatre related activities. GB fvebv †_‡K bvU¨MÖvg‡K Zuviv

A residential training complex A documentation unit A stage for theatre reperotory A market of theatre related materials and publication A publication house A complex to stay together by Natyachetana full timers with families. A co-ordination unit of the village. Avi G¸‡jvi ga¨ w`‡qB All these when in place shall be a platform for renaissance of theatre and progressive life-style. 2015 ch©šÍ GKUz-GKUz K‡i my‡eva M‡o Zz‡j‡Q GKwU gnov ev workshop space Ñ hv‡K PjwZ K_

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gvSvgvwS mg‡q XvKvq fviZxq `~Zvevm †ek Kv‡Ri KvR K‡iwQj| avbgwÐi `~Zvev‡mi D‡ëvw`‡K Zv‡`i GKUv nj wQj| †mLv‡b webv cqmvq eo c`©vq fviZxq wm‡bgv †`Lv‡bv n‡Zv| Avwki `k‡Ki cÖ_g w`‡K Avwg fviZxq Pjw”PÎ †`Lvi my‡hvM cvB eÜzi evwoi wfwmAv‡i| eÜzi cQ‡›` Qwe †`Lv n‡Zv| AwgZv‡fi Qwe wQj cÖavb AvKl©Y| evsjv Qwe K‡qKUv cvIqv †hZ hw`I, wKš‘ †KD †Zgb †`L‡Z PvBZ bv| mZ¨wR‡Zi bvg c‡owQ KvM‡R wKš‘ Zvi Qwe †`Lvi my‡hvM nq bv| my‡hvMUv K‡i w`‡qwQj fviZxq `~Zvev‡mi mvs¯‹…wZK †K›`ª| Avwg cÖvqB my‡hvM †c‡j mvB‡Kj Pvwj‡q we‡Kj‡ejv ey‡qU †_‡K P‡j †hZvg avbgwÐ| webv cqmvq Qwe †`‡L P‡j AvmZvg| Rb AiY¨ `y‡Uv Kvi‡Y AvKl©Yxq wQj Avgvi Kv‡Q| Zvi cÖ_g KviY, QwewU Avgvi †m-mg‡qi wcÖq Jcb¨vwmK ksK‡ii `y‡Uv Dcb¨vm‡K †Rvov w`‡q evbv‡bv, Avi Zv evwb‡q‡Qb Lye bvgKiv Pjw”PÎKvi Ñ mZ¨wRr ivq| QwewU †`‡L Mv wkD‡i D‡VwQj| hLb †`wL KvR cvIqvi Rb¨ Qwei bvqK †h-†g‡qwU‡K Zvi m¤¢ve¨ K¬v‡q‡›Ui Kv‡Q wb‡q hvq, †m n‡”Q Zvi Nwbô eÜzi †QvU †evb| Rb AiY¨ QwewU‡Z g~jZ KjKvZvi `vjvj †kÖwYi

K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| eyS‡Z evwK _v‡K bv, G-kniwUi cÖavb eëmvwqK †Mvôx g~jZ GB †kÖwYi| KjKvZv KL‡bv wkíbMix wQj bv| KviY Drcv`bgyLx †Kv‡bv wkí-KviLvbv GLv‡b M‡o I‡Vwb| Ab¨ AÂ‡j †hme cY¨ Drcv`b n‡Zv, KjKvZvq G‡m G¸‡jv evRviRvZ n‡Zv| G-cÖwµqvi g‡a¨B hy³ nq VK Avi VvKzi †kÖwYi wKQy ga¨¯^Z¡‡fvMx, LuvwU evsjvq hv‡ì `vjvj ejv nq| Gme Kwgkb G‡R›U ev wgWjg¨vbiv Dwbk kZK †_‡KB GB KjKvZvq we¯Í…wZ jvf K‡i| Zv‡ì †KD Bs‡iR‡ì mvcøvqvi wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i, †KD evey‡ì| †mB †kÖwYi cÖwZwbwaZ¡Kvixiv †h wesk kZvãxi mË‡ii `kK ch©šÍ Gfv‡e Av‡Q, Zvi cÖKvk †`‡L Mv wkD‡i D‡VwQj Ges GB wkiwk‡i fvewU ˆZwi Kwi‡qwQ‡jb mZ¨wRr ivq| KjKvZvi gnvmoK w`‡q †h‡Z moKØx‡ci g‡a¨ †h-KZ¸‡jv bvg wj‡L GB kniwU Zv‡ì kni e‡j g‡b Kwi‡q †Ìqv nq, Zvi g‡a¨ mZ¨wR‡Zi bvgwU GKvwaK RvqMvqB †`‡LwQ| mZ¨wR‡Zi Qwei wb‡P †jLv n‡q‡Q, KOLKATA : CITY OF SATYAJIT RAY.

iex›`ªbv‡_i mZ¨wRr

mZ¨wR‡Zi c~e©cyiæ‡li evm wQj evsjv‡`‡ki wK‡kviM‡Ä| †mLvb †_‡K KjKvZv hvb Zuvi wcZvgn D‡c›`ªwK‡kvi ivq, _vK‡Zb DËi KjKvZvi Kb©Iqvwjk †iv‡W| iex›`ªbv‡_i m‡½ D‡c›`ªwK‡kvi iv‡qi mL¨ wQj, Zuvi evev myKzgvi ivq‡K A‡bK †¯œn Ki‡Zb iex›`ªbv_| iex›`ªbv‡_i eqm hLb 60, mZ¨wR‡Zi ZLb Rb¥| mZ¨wR‡Zi hLb 10 eQi eqm, iex›`ªbv‡_i m‡½ Zuvi cÖ_g †`Lv kvwšÍwb‡KZ‡bi †cŠl‡gjvq| mZ¨wR‡Zi gvZv mycÖfv ivq 10 eQi eqmx cyÎ mZ¨wRr‡K wb‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb ¸iæi Avkxe©v` †bIqvi Rb¨| mZ¨wRr iweVvKz‡ii mvg‡b GKUv A‡UvMÖv‡di LvZv evwo‡q w`‡qwQ‡jb| iex›`ªbv_ LvZvi Ici ZvrÿwYK mB bv K‡i wb‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb evwo‡Z| ciw`b mKvj‡ejv mZ¨wRr iex›`ªbv‡_i DËivq‡Y wM‡q nvwRi n‡j †diZ cvb LvZv| †m-LvZvi †fZi †jLv wQj AvU jvB‡bi GKwU KweZv| eûw`b a‡i eû †µvk `~‡i eû e¨q Kwi eû †`k Ny‡i †`wL‡Z wM‡qwQ ce©Zgvjv †`wL‡Z wM‡qwQ wmÜy| †`Lv nq bvB P¶z †gwjqv Ni n‡Z ïay `yB cv †dwjqv GKwU av‡bi wk‡li Dc‡i GKwU wkwki we›`y \ iex›`ªbv_-mZ¨wRr m¤úK© GLv‡bB †kl n‡q hvqwb| g~jZ ïiæ GLvb †_‡K| 1937 mv‡j mZ¨wR‡Zi gv iex›`ªbv‡_i nv‡Z wbR cyÎ‡K Zz‡j †Ìqvi Rb¨ fwZ© Kivb kvwšÍwb‡KZ‡b| mZ¨wR‡Zi eqm ZLb 16| iex›`ªbv‡_i g„Zz¨ Aewa wZwb kvwšÍwb‡KZ‡bB Kwe¸iæi m‡mœ‡n †e‡o I‡Vb Ges iex›`ªbv‡_i g„Zzï A‡bK A‡bK ci mZ¨wRr ivq hLb Pjw”PÎKvi wn‡m‡e Avwef©~Z nb, wZwb G‡K G‡K †e‡Q †bb iex›`ªbv‡_i Mí-Dcb¨vm| iex›`ª-cieZx© mg‡q KjKvZvi wkí-mvwnZ¨ I ms¯‹…wZi A½‡b cÖavb cÖwZwbwaZ¡Kvix cyiæl wn‡m‡e mZ¨wR‡Zi bvgB me‡P‡q †ewk eënvi nq| G-Kvi‡YB nq‡Zv bxj-mv`vi moKØx‡c kni‡K meyR ivLvi civgk© w`‡q wmwU Ki‡cv‡ikb hLb Rvbvb †`q, GB kniwU iex›`ªbv_, ivgK…ò, we‡eKvb›`, weavbP›`ª ivq, gv`vi †Z‡imv, wb‡ew`Zv, kirP‡›`ªi kni, Zvi m‡½ Ry‡o †Ìqv nq mZ¨wR‡Zi bvgI| KjKvZv †Zv

107

mZ¨wR‡ZiI kni| mZ¨wRr‡K ejv nq iex›`ªbv‡_i ci me‡P‡q cÖwZfvevb evOvwj mvs¯‹…wZK e¨w³Z¡| Zuvi cwiwPwZ eûwea| wKš‘ Avwg e¨w³MZfv‡e Zuvi wm‡bgvi f³B †ewk|

Pjw”P‡Îi iex›`ªbv_

Avgvi evievi g‡b n‡Zv iex›`ªbv_ †Kb Pjw”P‡Î G‡jb bv? Zuvi g‡Zv cÖwZfvev‡biB †Zv RvqMv Pjw”PÎ, †hLv‡b wk‡íi QqwU kvLv‡K GK K‡i euvav nq, Agb euva hw` mZ¨wRr h_vh_fv‡eB euva‡Z cv‡ib, Z‡e iex›`ªbv_ bq †Kb? evievi g‡b n‡q‡Q, kãmn Pjgvb wPÎ †`Lv‡bvi my‡hvMUv hw` 20 eQi Av‡M G‡m †hZ, evOvwj †cZ c„w_exi †kÖô wPÎcwiPvjKI| wKš‘ ev¯ÍweKZv n‡”Q †h, KjKvZvq hLb mevK Pjw”PÎ evbv‡bv nq, ZLb Kwei h‡_ó eqm n‡q †M‡Q| Pjw”PÎ-cwiPvjbv h‡_ó kvixwiK cwikÖgmv‡cÿ KvR| mZ¨wRr‡KI Avgiv †`‡LwQ Zuvi ga¨cÂv‡k G‡mB wZwb Bb‡Wvigy‡Lv n‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb ïwUs‡q| 34 eQi eq‡m Qwe evbv‡bvi mgq Zuvi †h kvixwiK †ZR wQj c‡_i cuvPvjx‡Z, Qvàvbœ‡Z kZiÄ wK wLjvwo ev †k‡li w`‡K mË‡i G‡m hLb kvLv-cÖkvLv ev MYkÎæ evbvb, ZLb wb‡Ri †jLv wPÎbvUÜv Bb‡Wv‡iB mxgve× †i‡LwQ‡jb| iex›`ªbv_‡K mPj Ae¯’vq †`‡LwQ K‡qKUv Pjw”P‡Î| BDwUDe †_‡K cvIqv Zuvi wb‡Ri cwiPvjbvq evbv‡bv bUxi c~Rv Avi mZ¨wR‡Zi evbv‡bv iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi Z_¨wP‡Î kvwšÍwb‡KZ‡b aviY Kiv K‡qKUv kU gvÎ| AvgMv‡Qi Zjvq nuvU‡Qb, GKUv Mvwo‡Z K‡i hv‡”Qb, Zuv‡K Mvwo‡Z IVv‡bv n‡”Q, `jej wb‡q cvqPvwi Ki‡Qb, Ggb| Ges GUv hLb Kiv nq, Zuvi eqm ZLb Avwk| myZivs G-eq‡m K¨v‡givi mvg‡b cvIqvUvB fvM¨, †cQ‡b cvIqvi Avkv Kiv Ab¨vqB| Z‡e iex›`ªbv_ mivmwi Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Y bv G‡jI Pjw”PÎ wK Zuv‡K ev` w`‡Z †c‡iwQj? evsjv Pjw”P‡Îi wbe©vK hy‡M 1920 mv‡j ax‡i›`ªbv_ M‡½vcva¨vq cÖ_g iex›`ªbv‡_i wemR©b M‡íi Pjw”PÎvqY K‡iwQ‡jb, wKš‘ KvRUv nqwb| 1923 mv‡j b‡ikP›`ª wg‡Îi cwiPvjbvq iex›`ªbv‡_i Kvwnwbi wPÎiƒc cvq gvb fÄ‡b| 1929 mv‡j ax‡i›`ªbv_ M‡½vcva¨vq ZcZx QwewU wbg©vY ïiæ Ki‡jI Pvi wij ch©šÍ ïwUs nq| G-Qwe‡Z †K›`ªxq Pwi‡Î Awfb‡qi Rb¨ iex›`ªbv_ ivwR n‡jI we‡`k åg‡Yi Kvi‡Y Qwei KvR Amgvß †_‡K hvq| wkwkiKzgvi fv`yox 1929 mv‡jB iex›`ªbv‡_i wePviK wb‡q evwb‡qwQ‡jb wbe©vK Pjw”PÎ| 1931 mv‡j mevK Pjw”P‡Îi hyM ïiæ nq kirP‡›`ªi Kvwnwb wb‡q, c‡ii eQiB iex›`ªbv_ Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Y †b‡gwQ‡jb| gvÎ Pvi w`‡b bUxi c~Rvi ïwUs †kl nq| kvwšÍwb‡KZ‡bi QvÎQvÎx‡ì AwfbxZ G-Pjw”P‡Î Dcvwji Pwi‡Î Awfbq K‡ib iex›`ªbv_ ¯^qs| Gici 1932 †_‡K 1938 mvj ch©šÍ Zuvi RxeÏkvq wPiKzgvi mfv, †bŠKvWzwe, †Mviv, †Pv‡Li evwj wb‡q Pjw”PÎ wbwg©Z nq| bRiæj Bmjvg ZLb mPj hyeK| wZwbI Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Y Av‡mb| bRiæj GKUv Qwe cwiPvjbv K‡iwQ‡jb, bvq‡Ki f‚wgKvq AwfbqI K‡iwQ‡jb| wKš‘ Ab¨ A‡bK cwiPvj‡Ki Qwe‡Z wZwb msMxZ cwiPvjbv K‡iwQ‡jb †ewk| GKevi iex›`ªbv‡_i †jLv Mv‡bi myiv‡ivc Ki‡Z wM‡q weåvU ev‡a| iex›`ªbv‡_i †Mviv Dcb¨vm Aej¤^‡b ˆZwi QvqvQwe‡Z bRiæj‡K msMxZ-cwiPvjK wn‡m‡e g‡bvbxZ K‡ib b‡ikP›`ª wgÎ| ZLb myiKvi wn‡m‡e bRiæ‡ji RbwcÖqZv mevi Ic‡i| Pjw”PÎwU hLb gyw³ †c‡Z hv‡”Q, ZLb wek¦fviZx wgDwRK †evW© †_‡K AvcwË I‡V †h, †ev‡W©i AbygwZ bv wb‡q Qwe‡Z iex›`ªmsMxZ (mvZwU iex›`ªmsMxZ) eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges myiI h_vh_ bq; AZGe QwewU gyw³ †c‡Z cv‡i bv|

iex›`ªbv‡_i Mvb Ges bvUK wb‡q mgq KvUvq| iex›`ªbv‡_i Kvwnwb wb‡q Pvlx bRiæj Bmjvg 2004 mv‡j kvw¯Í, 2006 mv‡j myfv bv‡g `y‡Uv Pjw”PÎ evwb‡qwQ‡jb| iex›`ªbv‡_i 119wU †QvUM‡íi g‡a¨ Ggb †Kv‡bv Mí cvIqv KwVbB n‡e, hv‡K wb‡q GKvwaK bvUK evbv‡bv bv n‡q‡Q evsjv‡`‡ki wewfbœ †Uwjwfk‡b|

mZ¨wR‡Zi iex›`ªbv_

cÖ‡hvR‡Ki gv_vq nvZ| bRiæj Kvj‡¶cY bv K‡i wd‡j¥i wcÖ›U I cÖ‡R±i wb‡q U¨vw· K‡i kvwšÍwb‡KZ‡b iex›`ªbv‡_i Kv‡Q P‡j †M‡jb| me ï‡b iex›`ªbv_ ej‡jb, ÔKx KvÐ e‡jv †Zv? Zzwg wkwL‡qQ Avgvi Mvb, Avi Iiv †Kvb Av‡°‡j Zvi †`vl a‡i? †Zvgvi †P‡qI Avgvi Mvb wK Zviv †ewk eyS‡e? Avgvi Mv‡bi gh©v`v wK Iiv †ewk w`‡Z cvi‡e?Õ G-K_v e‡j Av‡Mi †_‡K wj‡L ivLv AbygwZcÎ wb‡q Zv‡Z mB I ZvwiL w`‡q w`‡jb| 1938 mv‡j Kwe KvRx bRiæj Bmjvg I iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii m„wómsewjZ Kvwnwb, Mvb I my‡i gyLi wQj KjKvZv‡Kw›`ªK evsjvi Pjw”PÎRMr| wKš‘ iex›`ªbv_ ZLb AkxwZci| Zuvi kvixwiK `yej © ZvRwbZ Kvi‡YB †evanq Avgiv Pjw”PÎKvi iex›`ªbv_‡K cvIqvi my‡hvM cvBwb| 1960 mv‡ji Av‡M ch©šÍ iex›`ªbv‡_i †kva‡eva, †kli¶v, ARšÍv, †bŠKvWzwe, `„wó`vb, wePviK, †Mviv, eDVvKzivYxi nvU, wPÎv½`v, wPiKzgvi mfv, Kveywy jIqvjv, †LvKveveyi cÖZ¨veZ©b, ¶zwaZ cvlvY wb‡q cÖw_Zhkv wbg©vZviv Qwe evbvb| Zuv‡`i g‡a¨ Zcb wmsn-cwiPvwjZ KveywjIqvjv fvi‡Zi ivóªcwZ c`K, evwj©b AvšÍRv© wZK Pjw”PÎ Drm‡e cyi¯‹vi I ¶zwaZ cvlvY fvi‡Z RvZxq Pjw”PÎ cyi¯‹vi AR©b K‡i| iex›`ªbv_ UvwjD‡W mxgve× _vKvi K_v bq, wQ‡jbI bv| KjKvZvi Av‡iK cÖwZfvevb Pjw”PÎKvi FZzcY© †Nvl 2003 mv‡j ewjDwW mycvi÷vi Hk¦wiqv‡K wb‡q evwb‡qwQ‡jb †Pv‡Li evwj| 2008-G mygb gy‡Lvcva¨vq evwb‡q‡Qb PZzi½, 2012-†Z evàvw`Ë e‡›`¨vcva¨vq evbvb Pvi Aa¨vq| ïay evsjv‡ZB bq, wnw›`‡ZI Zuvi Kvwnwb wb‡q Pjw”PÎ n‡q‡Q ewj`vb (1927), †bŠKvWzwe wb‡q wgjb (1947), KveywjIqvjv (1961), mgvwß wb‡q Dcnvi (1971), ÿzwaZ cvlvY wb‡q †jwKb (1991), Pvi Aa¨vq (1997), †bŠKvWzwe wb‡q FZzcY© †Nv‡li KvmgvKvm (2011)| evsjv‡`‡k iex›`ªbv_ Kxfv‡e Av‡Qb †mUv GLbKvi KjKvZvi †jvK Rv‡b e‡j g‡b nq bv| iex›`ªbv‡_i Rb¥ I g„Z¨z w`‡b evsjv‡`‡ki AšÍZ KzwowU †Uwjwfkb‡K›`ª cÖvq mvivw`bB

108

1960 mv‡j fviZ miKvi `vwqZ¡ w`‡jv mZ¨wRr ivq‡K| wZwb evbv‡jb cÖvgvY¨wPÎ iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi| mZ¨wRr ivq QvovI cwðge‡½i Zcb wmsn, g„Yvj †mb, c~‡Y©›`y cÎxmn weL¨vZ cÖvq me wPÎcwiPvjKB Qwe evbv‡bvi †¶‡Î iex›`ªbv‡_i AvkÖq wb‡qwQ‡jb| Zuviv evwb‡qwQ‡jb wbkx‡_, AN¨©, myfv, †`eZvi MÖvm, AwZw_, kvw¯Í, B”Qvc~iY, †gN I †iŠ`ª, gvj¨`vb, ¯¿xi cÎ, wemR©b, †kli¶v, †bŠKvWzwe, gvjÂ cÖfw… Z Pjw”PÎ| G¸‡jvi g‡a¨ me‡P‡q wnU n‡qwQj †bŠKvWzwe, GwU GKvwaK wbg©vZv evwb‡qwQ‡jb, GgbwK D`y‡© ZI GUv evbv‡bv nq| evsjv‡`‡k Ges cvwK¯Ív‡b GKvwaK Pjw”PÎKvi Gi Kvwnwb wb‡q Qwe evbv‡jI KvwnwbKvi wn‡m‡e A‡bK RvqMvqB iex›`ªbv‡_i bvg e¨envi K‡ibwb| mZ¨wR‡Zi cwiev‡ii m‡½ iex›`ªbv‡_i m¤cK© Ges kvwšÍwb‡KZ‡b K‡qK gvm iex›`ªbv‡_i mv¶vr Z`viwK‡Z cov‡kvbv Kivi my‡hvM †c‡qwQ‡jb e‡jB nq‡Zv Zuvi nv‡Z c‡o iex›`ªbv‡_i Mí-Dcb¨vm¸‡jv mPj I RxešÍ n‡q D‡VwQj| iex›`ªbv‡_i wZbwU †QvUMí ÔmgvwßÕ, Ô†cv÷gv÷viÕ I ÔgwbnvivÕ wb‡q wZbKb¨v evwb‡qwQ‡jb mZ¨wRr ivq 1961 mv‡j| iex›`ªbv‡_i eoMí bóbxo w`‡q, 1964-†Z evbv‡jb PviæjZv| ejv n‡q _v‡K †h, mZ¨wR‡Zi me‡P‡q wbLyZ u Pjw”P‡Îi bvg PviæjZv| QwewU ivóªcwZ c`K, evwj©b I †gw·‡Kv Pjw”PÎ Drm‡e †kªô Qwe wn‡m‡e cyi¯‹Z … nq| mZ¨wRr Gi ci eo cyi¯‹vi cvb N‡i evB‡ii Rb¨| 1984-†Z fviZxq RvZxq Pjw”PÎ cyi¯‹vi I `vgv¯‹vm AvšÍRv© wZK Pjw”PÎ Drm‡e cyi¯‹vi cvb wZwb| mZ¨wRr Zuvi mvivRxe‡bi Kv‡Ri Rb¨ c„w_exi m‡e©v”P Pjw”PÎ cyi¯‹vi A¯‹vi †c‡qwQ‡jb| Pvwj© P¨vcwj‡bi ci A·‡dvW© wek¦we`¨vjq mZ¨wRr‡KB wW-wjU cÖ`vb K‡iwQj| Z‡e msL¨vi wePv‡i iex›`ªbv‡_i Kvwnwb wb‡q evbv‡bv Pjw”PÎ¸‡jv †_‡K wZwb m‡e©v”P cyi¯‹vi †c‡qwQ‡jb|

bUxi c~Rvi wbD G¤cvqvi

GLb Avgiv KjKvZvq †M‡j bZzb bZzb kwcs Kg‡cø‡· M‡o IVv AZ¨vaywbK wm‡b‡cø·¸‡jv‡Z Av‡qk K‡i wm‡bgv †`L‡Z cQ›` Kwi| Zvi ciI KjKvZvq Avgvi me‡P‡q wcÖq wm‡bgv njwUi bvg wbD G¤cvqvi| Gi GKUv KviY, 1990 mv‡j GB n‡j Avwg cÖ_g wm‡bgv †`wL| ï‡bwQ, bZzb wm‡b‡cø·¸‡jvi Kvi‡Y G-njwU †jvKmv‡b Av‡Q| †jvKmvb KvUv‡bvi Rb¨ wewìswUi m‡½ jvMv‡bv wKQy Lvev‡ii †`vKvb Avi eviUvB bvwK fimv| 2012 mv‡ji wW‡m¤^‡i gnvR‡bi bvI bvU‡Ki GKcvj AvwU©÷ wb‡q GB n‡jB Qwe †`‡LwQ `vevs-2| GKmgq G-njwU bvUK I e¨v‡j cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨ e¨eüZ n‡Zv| 1932 mv‡j †h-eQi GwU evbv‡bv nq †mLv‡b ¯^qs iex›`ªbv_ Zuvi wb‡`©wkZ cÖ_g I GKgvÎ Pjw”PÎ bUxi c~Rvi ïwUs K‡iwQ‡jb G-AwWUwiqv‡g| Uvbv Pvi w`b †j‡MwQj 20 wgwb‡Ui G-b„Z¨bvU¨wUi ïwUs‡qi Rb¨| lv‡Ui `k‡Ki †Mvovi w`‡K GLv‡b bvU‡Ki cvkvcvwk wm‡bgv †`Lv‡bv ïiæ nq| GB `k‡Ki †kl w`‡KB GB njwU cy‡iv`¯‘i wm‡bgv n‡j iƒcvšÍwiZ nq| GLb GB njwUi mvg‡b GKUv †QvU mvBb‡evW© †Pv‡L c‡o| Pvwj© P¨vcwj‡bi bv‡g Zuvi mvg‡bi iv¯ÍvwUi bvg n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Avgvi Kv‡Q iex›`ªbv‡_i wb‡Ri cwiPvjbvq Pjw”PÎvq‡Yi NUbvwUi

mZ¨wR‡Zi b›`b

Zcb wmsn, ey×‡`e `vk¸ß Gu‡`i Qwe Zvn‡j P‡j †Kv_vq? ï‡bwQ b›`‡b `y‡Uv nj Av‡Q| †mLv‡b †jv ev‡R‡Ui c¨vivjvj gywf P‡j| Avi Kgvwk©qvj evsjv Qwe P‡j gd¯^‡ji n‡j, wKsev kniZwji Avbv‡P-Kvbv‡P †e‡o IVv †QvU nj¸‡jv‡Z| fvi‡Z cÖ_g ev‡qv‡¯‹vc Av‡m †mB 1890 mv‡j| evsjv‡`‡ki gvwbKM‡Äi 24 eQi eqmx ZiæY nxivjvj †mb wbe©vK Pjw”PÎ evwb‡q cÖ_g †`wL‡qwQ‡jb fviZevmx‡K| Gici ax‡i ax‡i KvwnwbwPÎ evbv‡bv ïiæ nq| cÖ_g cÖ_g D`y© Ges dvwm© fvlvq G¸‡jv evbv‡bv n‡Zv| kirP‡›`ªi †`bv cvIbv wb‡q cÖ_g evsjv UwK evbv‡bv n‡qwQj 1931 mv‡j| G-Qwe‡Z cÖ_g kã †kvbv hvq wP‡Îi m‡½| evsjv‡`‡ki dwi`cy‡ii Pwjøk eQi eqmx hyeK †cÖgvsKzi AZw_© cwiPvjbv K‡iwQ‡jb G-Qwe| †mLvb †_‡K wesk kZvãxi cÂv‡ki `k‡Ki gvSvgvwS‡Z mZ¨wR‡Zi nvZ ch©šÍ evsjv Pjw”PÎ Avm‡Z Kzwo eQ‡ii †ewk mgq †j‡MwQj Ges mZ¨wR‡Zi †Quvqv †c‡q Qwe¸‡jvI GKUv wfbœ iƒc †c‡Z ïiæ K‡i| 1996 mv‡j KjKvZvi Qwecvovq g‡bi Avb‡›` GKw`b Ny‡i †ewo‡qwQjvg| ZLb Avwg †Uwjwfk‡bi Rb¨ bvUK wj‡LwQ| Kx K‡i Zvi ïwUs nq, Zvi wKQy Avgvi †Zgb Rvbv †bB| XvKvi KviIqvb evRv‡ii GdwWwm‡Z †ek Kevi wm‡bgvi ïwUs †`‡LwQ| B”Qv wQj, my‡hvM †c‡j KjKvZvq wM‡q wm‡bgv evbv‡bv †`‡L Avme| U¨vw·Iqvjv‡K wdj¥cvovi K_v ej‡ZB UvwjM‡Äi GK RvqMvq GK †M‡Ui Kv‡Q Avgv‡K bvwg‡q †`q| Avwg Ny‡i Ny‡i wKQy ÷zwWI †`wL| †Kv_vI wd‡j¥i ïwUs †`wL bv| ÷zwWI‡Z †mU †djv n‡q‡Q, †Uwjwfk‡bi Rb¨ wmwiqvj evbv‡bv n‡”Q Rbbx, Avi Avgv‡K ejv nq, GB wdj¥cvovwU‡K ejv nq ÔUvwjDWÕ| eyS‡Z evwK _v‡K bv †h, ÔnwjD‡WÕi bvg †_‡KB G-ÔUvwjDWÕ kãwU Zviv wb‡q‡Q Ges NUbvwU NwU‡q‡Q K¨vwj‡dvwb©qvi wdj¥cvov ÔnwjDWÕ ˆZwii eQi Q‡qK c‡iB, 1937 mv‡j| GLvb †_‡K bvg idZvwb n‡q‡Q †ev‡¤^‡Z (gy¤v^ B‡q) Ges Zvi bvg n‡q‡Q ÔewjDWÕ Ges G‡m‡Q XvKvqI, bvg n‡q‡Q ÔXvwjDWÕ| nwjDW, ewjDW ev XvwjD‡Wi bv‡g wdj¥ A¨vIqvW© wmwigwb n‡Z ï‡bwQ ÔUvwjDWÕ wdj¥ A¨vIqv‡W©i K_v ïwbwb| RvqMvwU GB fviZe‡l©i wm‡bgvi m~wZKvMvi n‡qI GL‡bv eoB wb¯ú„n|

KjKvZvq fv‡jv Qwe †`Lvi RvqMvwU wKš‘ b›`b| iex›`ª m`‡bi G-PZ¡iwUi m‡½I mZ¨wR‡Zi mswkøóZv Av‡Q| cwðge‡½i Pjw”PÎwk‡íi weKvk I mvaviY gvby‡li g‡a¨ Pjw”PÎ-m‡PZbZv e„w×i D‡Ï‡k¨ 1985 mv‡ji 2 †m‡Þ¤î cwðge½ miKvi b›`b cÖwZwôZ K‡iwQj| Gi Øv‡ivÑvUb K‡iwQ‡jb mZ¨wRr ivq| Gi †jv‡MvwUI Zuvi AuvKv| GLb Pjw”PÎ cÖ`k©b QvovI b›`‡b wbqwgZ Av‡qvwRZ nq wewfbœ †mwgbvi I Pjw”PÎ †i‡Uªv‡¯úKwUf| KjKvZv AvšÍRv© wZK Pjw”PÎ Drm‡ei cÖavb Abyôvb¯’jI b›`b| g~j fe‡b Pjw”PÎ cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨ i‡q‡Q †gvU wZbwU AwWUwiqvg| GB nj¸‡jvi aviY¶gZv h_vµ‡g 931, 200 I 100| GQvov b›`b-Pvi AwWUwiqvgwU eëüZ nq ïay †mwgbvi I msev` m‡¤§j‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨| b›`b-`yB AwWUwiqv‡gi mvg‡bi jwewU eëüZ nq cÖ`k©bxi D‡Ï‡k¨| 1995 mv‡j KjKvZvq †h wdj¥ Bbw÷wUDU evbv‡bv nq, Zvi bvg n‡q‡Q mZ¨wR‡Zi bv‡g Ñ mZ¨wRr ivq Pjw”PÎ I †Uwjwfkb Bbw÷wUDU (Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute-SRFTI) | 1990 mv‡j cÖ_gevi KjKvZv wM‡q `j‡eu‡a Avgiv GKwU gvÎ wm‡bgv †`‡LwQjvg| n‡ji bvg Ñ wbD G¤úvqvi| Bs‡iwR Qwe, bvg wQj And God Created Woman, m‡½ Avgv‡ì wbRvg m¨vi, Avi eo fvB‡qiv| Gi Av‡M XvKvi gaywgZv wQj Avgv‡ì †`Lv me‡P‡q RuvKRg‡Ki wm‡bgv nj| wKš‘ wbD G¤úvqv‡ii wekvj c`©v, emvi eë¯’v Ges kã cÖ‡ÿcY †`‡L we‡gvwnZ n‡q wM‡qwQjvg| Gici †_‡K hLbB KjKvZv wM‡qwQ, AšÍZ `y‡Uv wm‡bgv bv †`‡L Avwmwb| GgbI n‡q‡Q, we‡Kj‡ejv GK nj †_‡K †ewi‡q nuvUv `~i‡Z¡ Av‡iK n‡j wM‡q Qwe †`‡LwQ, Ges ejv evûj¨, Ime wQj wnw›` wm‡bgv| KjKvZvi ag©Zjv-†PŠi½x AÂjRy‡o †MvUv cuv‡PK wm‡bgv nj Av‡Q Ges XvKvi g‡Zv eø¨vK nq bv †mLv‡b, KvD›Uvi †_‡KB wUwKU cvIqv †hZ| wKš‘ jÿ Kwi †h-evOvwj (nxivjvj †mb) fviZxq‡ì wm‡bgv evbv‡bv wkwL‡qwQ‡jb, kZ eQ‡ii eëav‡b KjKvZvq evsjv wm‡bgv ïay †cv÷v‡iB †`Lv hvq| †h eo nj¸‡jv‡Z Avgiv Qwe †`L‡Z hvB, †mLv‡b evsjv Qwe Pvjv‡bv nq bv| †LuvR wb‡q Rvb‡Z cvwi, evsjv wm‡bgvi gv‡K©U †bB| weM ev‡R‡Ui wnw›` Qwei Kv‡Q gvi †L‡q Av‡Q evsjv wm‡bgv| mZ¨wRr ivq mZ¨wRr ivq, FwZ¡K NUK, g„Yvj †mb,

109

KjKvZvi †MŠZg †Nvl

KjKvZvi Pjw”PÎ-wbg©vZv‡`i `yRb Qvov Avwg KvD‡K mivmwi †`wLwb| GKRb ey×‡`e `vk¸ß, Av‡iKRb †MŠZg †Nvl| `yRbB G‡mwQ‡jb 2002 mv‡ji evsjv‡`k Drm‡e| KjKvZvi b›`b PZ¡‡i mvZw`b

a‡i evsjv‡`k †gjv n‡qwQj| evsjv‡`‡ki `ywU Qwe †mLv‡b †`Lv‡bv nq| Avgvi wQj 1999 †_‡K 2002 mvj ch©šÍ †Zvjv XvKvi gÂbvU‡Ki Qwe wb‡q cÖ`k©bx wi`g Ab `¨ †÷R| KjKvZvi gÂbvU‡Ki Qwe †`Lv‡jb wbgvB †Nvl| MM‡b›`ª cÖ`k©bkvjvq G †hŠ_ cÖ`k©bx| G-cÖ`k©bx †`L‡Z G‡mwQ‡jb †MŠZg †NvlI| ZLwb Avjvc Ges c‡i mL¨| Zuvi evwo‡Z GKiv‡Z wewe iv‡mj Avi Avgv‡K `vIqvZ LvB‡qwQ‡jb| †m-mgq ey×‡è `vk¸ßI wQ‡jb| †MŠZg †Nvl evsjv‡`‡ki `k©K‡ì Kv‡Q A‡bK †ewk cwiwPZ †mB cÙvb`xi gvwS †_‡KB| evsjv‡`‡ki m‡½ †hŠ_ cÖ‡hvRbvq GiciI A‡bK Qwe wZwb evwb‡q‡Qb| Avwg Zuv‡K wPwb †mBevi †_‡KB, hLb Avwg KjKvZv‡K †`wL Zuvi Qwe‡Z| evsjv‡`k Drm‡e †hvM †Ìqv wQj Avgwš¿Z n‡q KjKvZvq Avgvi cÖ_g Avmv| mgjq bvgK GKwU msMVb wQj Gi Av‡qvRK, Avi mvby e¨vbvwR© Gi gyL¨ mÂvjK| †m-Drm‡e G‡m KjKvZvi ¸Yx-Ávbx A‡bK gvbyl‡K †`wL| weL¨vZ wPÎKi mvby jvwnwo D‡Øvab K‡iwQ‡jb †m-Drme| evsjv‡`k †_‡K Pjw”PÎ, bvUK, bvP, msMx‡Zi †MvUv cÂv‡kK wkíx-Kzkjx G‡mwQ‡jb| Avgvi cig fvM¨ †h, mZ¨wRr iv‡qi Pjw”P‡Îi whwb w¯’iwPÎMÖvnK wQ‡jb, Zuvi m‡½ Avgvi †hŠ_ cÖ`k©bx| iex›`ªbv‡_i m‡½ mZ¨wR‡Zi eq‡mi eëavb †hiKg wQj, Avgvi m‡½ Zuvi eqmI †miKg eëav‡bi| Avgvi cvIqv wQj Zuvi KvQ †_‡K †kvbv mZ¨wR‡Zi Mí| Zviv evsjv bv‡g GKUv †Uwjwfkb P¨v‡bj wQj, †mLv‡b Avgv‡K gy‡LvgywL emv‡bv n‡qwQj wbgvB †Nv‡li m‡½|

UvwjDW

`yB `dvq 14 w`‡bi cÖ`k©bx PjvKv‡j Avwg GKUv wfbœ wRwbm j¶ Kwi| KjKvZvi evsjv †Uwjwfkb Avi KvM‡Ri †hme msev`Kgx© G‡m‡Qb Zuviv GKBiKg| wKQyUv eqmx| Avi Bs‡iwR KvM‡Ri Ges AevOvwj gvwjKvbvaxb †Uwjwfk‡bi †hme msev`Kgx© G‡m‡Qb, Zuv‡ì WuvU-euvU, Pjb-ejb Av‡iKiKg| Zuviv †h-evsjvUv ej‡Qb Zv Avgv‡ì g‡Zv G‡Kev‡iB bq| Ges ¯’vbxq‡ì KvQ †_‡K ïwb †h, IB AevOvwjivB KjKvZvi AvU©-KvjPv‡ii c„ô‡cvlKZvi RvqMvUv `Lj K‡i wb‡”Qb| †Uwjwfkb Pvjv‡”Qb, wd‡j¥I jwMœ Ki‡Z bvg‡Qb Zuviv| G gv‡ovqvwi †Mvôx †Kej gybvdvwbf©i †¶Î¸‡jv‡Z A_© jwMœ Ki‡Q| †hLv‡b wbwðZ gybvdv Av‡Q, †mLv‡bB wewb‡qvM, Ab¨_vq bq| Avi G-Kvi‡YB ¸Yx Pjw”PÎ-wbg©vZviv nvZ ¸wU‡q e‡m Av‡Qb, Zuv‡ì KvR †bB| weM ev‡R‡Ui wnw›` Avi Zvwgj Qwei Kv‡Q evsjv wm‡bgv wUK‡ZB cvi‡Q bv| †Kej miKvwi Aby`vb †c‡jB Zuviv bZzb Qwe‡Z nvZ w`‡Z cv‡ib, bB‡j bq| Gi eQiLv‡bK ci Lei cvB, FZzcY© †Nvl Qwe evbv‡”Qb iex›`ªbv‡_i †Pv‡Li evwj| evsjv wm‡bgv cvewjK‡K LvIqv‡bvi Rb¨ †ev‡¤^ (gy¤^vB) †_‡K wb‡q G‡m‡Qb nvU©_ªe wnU bvwqKv Hk¦wiqv ivq‡K, Ges GRb¨ eo ev‡RU jwMœ Ki‡Q gv‡ovqvwi cÖwWDmvi †f¼‡Uk wdj¥m| 1996 mv‡j Rb¥jvf Kiv G-cÖwZôvbwU fvi‡Z †ek KqwU D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Qwe evwb‡q †d‡j‡Q| Zuv‡ì jwMœ †hgb †ewk, wiUvb©I fv‡jv, m‡½ cyi¯‹viI _v‡K| 2014 ch©šÍ GwU cÖvq 60wU Pjw”PÎ gyw³ w`‡q‡Q| FZzc‡Y©i cwiPvjbvq †Pv‡Li evwj Ges †iBb‡KvU RvZxq Pjw”PÎ-cyi¯‹vi †c‡q‡Q| Zuviv mv_x, wgwb÷vi, dvUv‡Kó, P¨vw¤cqb, R¨vKcU, wPiw`bB Zzwg †h Avgvi, civb hvq R¡wjqv †i, †Rvk, AvIqviv, P¨v‡jÄ-2-Gi g‡Zv Qwe‡Z †hgb jwMœ K‡i‡Qb, Avevi A‡UvMÖvd, evB‡k kÖveY, BwZ g„Yvwjbx, cÖjq, †cÖg Avgvi, †ngjK †mvmvBwU, wPÎv½`v

110

BZ¨vw` QweI cÖ‡hvRbv K‡i‡Qb| 2004 mv‡j KjKvZvq wM‡q wdj¥cvovq eo ai‡bi cwieZ©b †`wL| bZzb †hme kwcs Kg‡cø· n‡q‡Q, †mLv‡b wm‡b‡cø· n‡q‡Q| Pvi-cuvPUv n‡j GKm‡½ Pj‡Q wnw›` I Bs‡iwR Qwe, wKQy evsjvI| †mme n‡ji m¨vivDÛ wm‡÷‡gi mvDÛ, emvi RvqMv, cv‡k Lvev‡ii †`vKvb, me wgwj‡q RgRgvU Ae¯’v| m›`xc iv‡qi evbv‡bv GKUv Qwe †`Ljvg †ev‡¤^i †ev‡¤^‡U| Gi Av‡M KjKvZvi Qwe‡Z Ggb A¨vKkb `„k¨ Avgvi †`Lv wQj bv| wZwb Qwe evbv‡Z nvZ †`b g~jZ Zuvi evev mZ¨wR‡Zi Amgvß KvR¸‡jv †kl Ki‡Z| Zuv‡K wb‡q KjKvZvq Zuv‡`i Pvi cyiæ‡li mvs¯‹…wZK AvwfRvZ¨|

m„wRZ‡`i bZzb nvIqv

D‡c›`ªwK‡kvi w`‡q m~Pbv, Zvici myKzgvi-mZ¨wRr, †k‡l m›`xc ivq nvZ w`‡jb Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Y| evevi Kvwnwb †_‡K †ev‡¤î †ev‡¤^‡U evbv‡Z cÖwWDmvi †c‡jb evjvwR‡K| ZuvivI AevOvwj gv‡ovqvwi| h‡_ó my‡hvM †c‡q‡Qb wZwb LiP Kivi, Kv‡RI jvwM‡qwQ‡jb| Lye gRv †c‡qwQjvg QweUv †`‡L| cieZx©Kv‡j †f¼‡Uk Zuv‡K c„ô‡cvlKZv w`‡q‡Qb Zuv‡ì e¨vbv‡i Av‡iv wKQy Qwe evbv‡Z| Avgiv XvKvq e‡m AcY©v †mb, FZzcY© †Nvl cÖgy‡Li Qwe †`‡L eZ©gv‡bi KjKvZv‡K wPb‡Z cvwi| Gi g‡a¨ Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Y G‡m‡Q cwieZ©b| wd‡j¥i Kvievi †kl n‡q wWwRUvj di‡gU hLb P‡j G‡jv, ZLb †f¼‡Uk cÖvq `y‡kvwU wWwRUvj nj emv‡jb cwðg evsjvq, †ewk K‡i jwMœ Ki‡Z jvM‡jb A‡c¶vK…Z Kg ev‡R‡Ui wWwRUvj Qwe‡Z| d‡j †ek wKQy ZiæY cÖwZfvevb Pjw”PÎKvi G‡jb KjKvZvi wm‡bgvq| Gu‡ì GKR‡bi †ek f³ Avwg, Zuvi bvg m„wRZ| evB‡k kÖveY bvgK GKwU Qwe †`‡L Avwg Pjw”P‡Îi wfbœ fvlv Luy‡R cvB Ges Av›`vR Kwi, Gu‡ì mevi †fZ‡iB iex›`ªbv_| Zv bv n‡j Qwei bvg †h ÔZvwiLÕ wb‡q, †mUv iex›`ªbv‡_i g„Zz¨w`b n‡e †Kb? QweUvi m~Pbvq wQ‡jb Rxebvb›`, †k‡l G‡m iex›`ªbv_ nvwRi nb| GK ch©v‡q KweZv I Kve¨ wb‡q Av‡jvPbvi ci cÖexi I cvKovwk Abygvb K‡ib †h, Lywb bvgKiv evOvwj Kwe‡ì g„Zzëvwl©Kx‡ZB Lyb K‡i Ges Zviv eyS‡Z cv‡i †h, Gi c‡ii Ly‡bi ZvwiL n‡jv 29 Ryb| KviY †mw`b gvB‡Kj gaym~`b `‡Ëi g„Zzëvwl©Kx| Gi GKgvm ci, iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii g„Zzëvwl©Kx (evB‡k kÖveY) P‡j Av‡m| cÖexi cvKovwk‡K iex›`ªbv_ bv‡gi GKR‡bi m‡½ mv¶v‡Zi Rb¨ Avgš¿Y Rvbvq| m„wRZ gy‡Lvcva¨vq AZ¨šÍ ZiæY GK cÖwZfvevb Pjw”PÎ-cwiPvjK, Awf‡bZv, wPÎbvU¨Kvi, A_©bxwZwe`| mZ¨wRr ivq †h-eQi kZiÄ wK wLjvwo evbvb, †m-eQi Zuvi Rb¥| RIqv‡nijvj †bn&iæ wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K A_©bxwZ‡Z Ggwdj Ges wcGBPwW †kl K‡ib Ges Kv‡Ri duv‡K w`wjø‡Z Bs‡iwR mvwK©U w_‡qUv‡ii m‡½ †ek fv‡jvfv‡e hy³ nb| Zvici 2010 mv‡j wZwb cÖ_g Pjw”PÎ A‡UvMÖvd ˆZwi K‡ib| Pjw”PÎwU e¨vcK RbwcÖqZv jvf K‡i| Gi avivevwnKZvq wZwb 2011 mv‡j evB‡k kÖveY, 2012 mv‡j †ngjK †mvmvBwU, 2013 mv‡j wgki inm¨, 2014 mv‡j RvwZ¯§i I PZz‡®‹vY Pjw”PÎ cwiPvjbv K‡ib| KjKvZv wm‡bgvi cv‡j GLb bZzb nvIqv †j‡M‡Q| G-†bŠKv huviv GLb evB‡Qb, Zuviv mevB mZ¨wRr‡KB Zuv‡ì Av`k© †g‡b nvj a‡i Av‡Qb, Avi mZ¨wR‡Zi Av`‡k©i Aby‡cÖiYv †Zv iex›`ªbv_ †_‡KB| r

av iv ev wn K D c b¨v m

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\ 42 \ ivZ Mfxi AÜKv‡i Pviw`‡Ki ¯ÍäZv nVvr Av‡iv GKevi †f‡O hvq, Avevi †mB aovmam kã I‡V| cvo fvO‡biB kã wK? Vvni nq bv| K›Uªv±i mvB`yi ingv‡bi mgy‡L my›`ix hyeZx wn›`y weaev, Kzmwg! gb Zuvi e‡k bvB| †Pv‡L Zuvi we‡k^i Avi wKQy bvB| wKš‘ IB †h kãUv †kvbv †M‡jv, I‡ZB †fZiUv Pg‡K DV‡jv mvB`yi ingv‡bi, †hb Avi Kv‡iv Kv‡Q bv †nvK GB wK¤¢Z ~ wbkx‡_i Kv‡Q aiv c‡o †M‡Q Zvi g‡bvMZ gZjewU Ñ b`xcv‡oi GB wekvj m¤úwË `Lj Kiv| bv, A‡bKw`b †m A‡cÿv K‡i‡Q, A‡bK fqfxwZ Kzmwg‡K †`wL‡q‡Q| KvR nq bvB| bv, Avi bq! AvR iv‡ZB †m Kzmwg‡K Kjgv cwi‡q gymjgvb evwb‡q wbKv Ki‡e, Zvici `wj‡j GKUv `¯ÍLr, 111

mgy`q m¤úwË n¯ÍMZ! †fZ‡i Av‡iv GK bóvwgI Zvi wQ‡jv Ñ Kzmwgi kixi! ïay †Zv m¤úwË bq, Zne‡›ì wfZ‡iI Pvwn`v Av‡Q| Zvc Qovq| Ava‡Kvkvi eyK †_‡K D‡V Avmv kãUv‡K wZwb wb‡RiB ey‡Ki aK aK e‡j wbY©q K‡ib| †Kbbv el©vq †Nvi cvUj I µz× N~wY©eûj Ava‡Kvkv GLb kvšÍ, Mf© Aemv‡b bvixi g‡Zv wb‡¯ÍR; g„Z gwn‡li Qvov‡bv Pvgovi Zjfv‡Mi g‡Zv bxj| GLb Zvi ÿzav bvB gvwU MÖv‡mi| mvB`yi ingvb Kzmwgi A‡cÿv Ki‡Z _v‡Kb| Kzmwg‡K Pv‡qi Av‡`k K‡i GLb wbivjvq †gvevBj K‡ib †mv‡jgvb‡K| Ñ Kx †i, m¤^v` Kx? Ñ Avi m¤^v`! hv KB‡Qb ZvB| ejivgcyix nvwRi| wR‡c ewm Av‡Q| Avgiv GB e‡m _vKv †_‡K Av‡iK e‡m _vKvi Qwe KZK †`‡L jB| †Kqvi‡UKvi †mv‡jgvb Zvi gwb‡ei †dvb cvevi ci †mB †h ZwoNwo K‡i D‡V hvq, †mB †_‡K gKeyj b`xgy‡Lv e‡m Av‡Q †Zv e‡mB Av‡Q| ûBw¯‹i †evZjUv Lvwj n‡q †M‡Q, bB‡j Av‡iv wKQy cvb Ki‡Zv †m| GB b`x! GB b`x‡ZB †Zv Zvi evev cÖvY nvwi‡q‡Qb| Avi GB b`xB †Zv GKevi BwÛqvi fv‡M c‡owQ‡jv, Av‡iKevi cvwK¯Ív‡bi fv‡M, †k‡l cvwK¯Ív‡bB, Zvici GB evsjv‡`‡k| GB b`xi fvOb †ivLvi R‡b¨B †Zv Zvi evev KxB bv cvM‡ji g‡Zv KvR K‡i‡Qb| ivZ-Mfx‡i Ava‡Kvkvi w`‡K myiv”Qbœ †Pv‡L ZvwK‡q _vK‡Z _vK‡Z gKey‡ji g‡b c‡o Zvi fv‡jvevmvi cÖ_g †g‡qwUi K_v Ñ m‡nwj| Avgv‡ì g‡bi g‡a¨ GK Rv`yKi evm K‡i| †mB Rv`yKi AcÖZ¨vwkZ me e¯‘i Avwef©ve NwU‡q P‡j iægv‡ji mvgvb¨ bvovq| jvj iægvjwU Svov w`‡q DV‡ZB m‡nwj g‡Â Suvwc‡q c‡o| m‡nwji GKUv wcÖq Mí wQ‡jv Ñ muvZvi cÖ_g †kLv| †m K‡cvZvÿ b`x‡Z, mvMiùvwo‡Z| bvwK †m KeZÿ Ges b`x bq Ñ b`! mZZ, †n b` Zzwg co †gvi g‡b! gvB‡Kj! gvB‡Kj gaym`~ b `Ë| h‡kv‡i mvMiùvwo KeZÿZx‡i Rb¥ Zuvi! cO&w³wU wK wVK wVK g‡b Ki‡Z cviwQ‡jv, gKeyj †nv‡mb hLb m‡nwj Zvi Rb¥MÖv‡gi b`xwUi K_v ejwQ‡jv? GL‡bv †m fzj‡Z cv‡iwb m‡nwji K_v| bv, †cÖg bq, †cÖ‡gi †mB cÖZ¨vL¨vb bq Ñ G mKj wKQyB †m g‡b iv‡Lwb ¯úó K‡i| wKsev ivL‡jI Zvi g‡b n‡q‡Q, I mKjB Ab¨ Kv‡iv K_v wKsev Ab¨ Rxe‡bi| Ab¨ Rxe‡biB! †Kbbv ZZw`‡b †m we‡q K‡i‡Q bvmwib‡K| msmvi Avgv‡ì fzwj‡q †`q †cQ‡bi w`b¸‡jv, †Kbbv msmvi eo ev¯Íe, Avi ¯§„wZ n‡”Q mvevb-†dbvq Mov iwOb ej gvÎ| mvgvb¨ dz‡u qB †f‡O †f‡m hvq| hv wQ‡jv wekvj †MvjK, GKUv dzu †c‡jB Zv `y-GK we›`y mvgvb¨ cvwb n‡q S‡i c‡o hvq| b`xi cv‡o K›Uªv±i mvB`yi ingv‡bi GB evsjvevwo‡Z G‡m Aewa gKey‡ji g‡b c‡o wM‡qwQ‡jv Zvi GKwU ¯^cœ Ñ we‡q nevi ci †m m‡nwj‡K wb‡q GB iKg GKUv wU‡bi evwo‡Z _ vK‡e| evwowU n‡e b`xi cv‡o| b`xi †h-bvgB _vK, g‡b g‡b Zv‡K †m K‡cvZvÿ e‡j Rvb‡e| Avi †mB b`x‡Z µgvMZ Suvc w`‡q co‡e GK evwjKv| bZzb muvZvi wk‡L‡Q †m| bZzb muvZviæi wK weivg Av‡Q b`xi cvwb‡Z Suvwc‡q covi| m‡nwj GLb †bB| m‡nwj GL‡bv Zvi `yB †eYx `ywj‡q Qy‡U G‡m Suvwc‡q c‡o b`x‡Z| Zvi g‡bi †fZ‡i b`xwU‡Z| GB b`xwU Zvi e¨w³MZ| GB b`xwU c„w_exi cÖwZwU b`x‡K †U‡b wb‡q‡Q wb‡Ri †fZ‡i, Zv‡ì mKj Db¥Ë ev kvšÍ, ¯^”Q ev †Nvjv‡U cvwbmy×, GgbwK bvgwUI MÖvm K‡i| K‡cvZvÿ! wKš‘ GLv‡b K‡cvZvÿ bq, Ava‡Kvkv b`x| R‡jk¦ixi cÖvšÍ †Nu‡l e‡q hvIqv Ava‡Kvkv| K‡cvZvÿ‡K †m fz‡j †M‡jI Ava‡Kvkv‡K †m fzj‡e bv| wKsev wb‡R‡K †m fzj‡Z †`‡e bv| AwšÍgKv‡j Zvi gv Zv‡K e‡j‡Qb, fzwjm bv! ZLb hwÌ †m

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gv‡qi Av‡`kwU‡Z weåvšÍ ev PgwKZ †eva K‡iwQ‡jv, mvB`yi ingvb wgqvi RvgvB Mdz‡ii K_vi ci g‡b nq, auvavi RU †Lvjv Zvi c‡ÿ nq‡Zv m¤¢eB n‡e| †hb †m †M‡iv Lyjevi my‡Zvi cÖvšÍwU cÖvq †`‡LB †d‡j‡Q| GLb ïay Uvb †èvi A‡cÿv gvÎ| wKš‘ g‡bi g‡a¨ Rv`yKiwU iægv‡j Avevi GK SUKv †Zv‡j, GKwU cvwL‡K †`‡L I‡V gKeyj| Zvi g‡b nq cvwLwUi Mjv Lye my‡ijv n‡e| †Sv‡ci †fZ‡i Wv‡j e‡m Av‡Q cvwLwU| jvj cvwL| Kx my›ì cvwL| gKeyj Rv‡b my›ì ej‡j wKQyB †evSvq bv| ZvB †m wbwiL K‡i †`‡L †bq cvwLwU‡K| GBevi †m jvj iswU‡K †hb wVKg‡Zv kbv³ Ki‡Z cv‡i| Zvi g‡b nq AvjZvi R‡j wmuìy ¸wj‡q cvwLwUi ey‡K weavZv gvwL‡q w`‡q‡Qb| cvwLwUi Kcvj, Kuva I Mjv KzPKz‡P Kv‡jv| Wvbv ¸wU‡q Av‡Q| Wvbvq Kv‡jv is| gKey‡ji †`LvKv‡jB cvwLwU Wvbv we¯Ívi K‡i Clr| Wvbvi K‡qKwU‡Z ZLb wmu`‡y ii UKU‡K jvj g¨vwR‡Ki g‡Zv dz‡U I‡V| GB †bB, GB Av‡Q| UKU‡K jvj eyKUv Kx GK Av‡e‡M IVvbvgv Ki‡Q| Mjv dzwj‡q‡Q, A_P †Kv‡bv kã Ki‡Q bv| †hb GK MvqK| Mv‡bi ¯îMÖvg g‡b g‡b kvwb‡q wb‡”Q| GBme GK gyn‡~ Z©i R‡b¨| Zvici AwR‡Zi K_v nVvr g‡b c‡o hvq, cvwLwUi K_v †m fz‡jB hvq| Zvi †Pv‡Li mgy‡L cvwLwU †_‡KI †bB n‡q hvq| gb hv Rvb‡Z Pvq bv, †PvL Zv †`‡LI †`‡L bv| †`Lv-bv-†`Lvi GB in‡mï ùv‡ZB †Zv KZ msmvi wPwe‡q P‚Y© nq, KZ bv cÖk¯Í b`x giæc‡_ hvq| fv‡jvevmvI b`xi g‡Zv| eB‡Q †Zv eB‡QB| Xj bvg‡Q †Zv dz‡j DV‡Q| K‚j Qvwc‡q KjKj K‡i QyU‡Q| Avevi MMb avIqv‡bv Zvc †ivÏyi we‡gŠmyg †Zv b`x ïwK‡q bvjvwU ZLb| QvM‡jI LyiLy‡i cv‡q cvi n‡q hv‡”Q A‡K¬‡k| G Qvov fv‡jvevmvi Avi Kx Rv‡b gKeyj, gKeyj Rv‡b bv| †Kej Rv‡b cÖZvwiZ †m| Avevi me©vs‡k †c‡qI cÖZviYvi fq Zvi hvqwb| hw` cÖZviYvB †fZi-K_v, Zvn‡j! GB Ki‡Z Ki‡ZB cvevi Avb›`wU Zvi bxj wel n‡q iB‡jv Rxe‡bi GZ`~i| fv‡jvevmvi Mí evwb‡q Qvwc‡q cvVK gwR‡q †jLK wn‡m‡e gKeyj †ek bvg Ki‡jI, Zvi wb‡Ri Rxe‡b AvZ©bv` me©¯B^ n‡q iB‡jv fv‡jvevmv, ev‡R bKkvq ˆZwi evwoi g‡Zv| GgbwK Zvi †g‡qi Rxe‡bI| Ava‡Kvkvi ivZ Mfxi R‡ji w`‡K, engvb bq, kvšÍ Rjivwki w`‡K ZvwK‡q m‡nwj‡K g‡bi g‡a¨ i‡³-gvs‡m ˆZwi Ki‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jv †m| †mB fvebv‡ZB †m wd‡i hvq| wKš‘ nVvr b`xi ey‡K-aovmam kã I‡V| Pg‡K I‡V gKeyj| †h-kãUv nq Zvi m‡½ cvo †f‡O gvwUi am bvgvi †Kv‡bv Zdvr †bB| gKey‡ji ey‡Ki †fZiUv aovm K‡i I‡V| †Kbbv Zvi †fZ‡iB jxb n‡q Av‡Q GB BwZnvmwU †h GKw`b Ava‡Kvkv wQ‡jv Db¥Ë b`x| el©vKv‡j we¯Ívi n‡Zv Zvi Ava‡µvk| b`xi cvo wM‡j †L‡Zv, cv‡oi evwoNi Zvi †¯ªv‡Zv`xN© wRnŸvi Uv‡b Zij RV‡i †U‡b wb‡Zv Ava‡Kvkv| AÜKv‡iI gKey‡ji †Pv‡L c‡o `~‡i GKwU †bŠ‡Kv euvav| †bŠ‡KvwU evZv‡mi g›Ùv‡b GKevi Wv‡b GKevi ev‡g m‡i m‡i hv‡”Q| MjyBwU †cuvZv euv‡ki m‡½ euvav e‡j, †bŠ‡Kvi †cQbUvB Gcvk-Icvk Ki‡Q| †hb b`xi ey‡K j¤^gvb †KD| nvZ‡Rvo K‡i ï‡q c‡o‡Q| Zx‡ii Kv‡Q gvd PvB‡Q, cÖv_©bvi †Nvi KvZiZvq Aw¯’i kixi wb‡q| wKš‘ G mKj †K †`‡L? Avgiv hv †`Lvi †`wL| gKeyj m‡nwj‡K wbg©vY Ki‡Z _v‡K, c‡Ui ey‡K Zzwji AuvPo †d‡j †hgZ wPÎKi| †m GZUvB Mfxi K‡i fve‡Z _v‡K †hb m‡nwj‡K †m cÖZ¨ÿ cvq †bŠ‡Kvq IB DV‡Q| Qwe, Qwe| gb GKw`‡K Rvb‡e G wg‡_¨| wKš‘ †PvL †`L‡e Ñ mZ¨! g¨vwR‡Ki Kv‡jv g‡Â, Kvgbvi AÜKv‡i, k~‡b¨ fvm‡Z fvm‡Z P‡j Avm‡Q m‡nwj,

†hb †kvjvi ˆZwi, †hb evqexq, †hb mvevb cvwbi eyØ`y , †f‡O hv‡e, †d‡U hv‡e Ñ bvn&, †m Av‡mwb, †m kixi a‡i n‡q I‡Vwb| †f‡O †f‡m †M‡Q| K‡eB †Zv gKey‡ji †PvL‡Rvov cywo‡q w`‡q P‡j †M‡Q m‡nwj c„w_exi ZjcÖv‡šÍi †Kvb †`‡k bv †Kv_vq Ñ wbDwRj¨v‡Û! bvgUv †_‡K †_‡KB Zvi g‡b c‡o| †`‡k †evanq Zvi g‡Zv Avi Kv‡iv wbDwRj¨vÛ‡K GZ †ewk g‡b c‡o bv| Zvi g‡bi c‡U m‡nwj Avi †dv‡U bv| gy‡QB nq‡Zv wM‡q‡Q GKw`b †mB †h wQ‡jv †mB †g‡qwUi gy‡Li gvbwPÎ| we¯§„wZi eb¨v hLb _B_B, MÖvg‡iLv e„ÿweZvb km¨‡ÿZ ZLb mKjB Zjvq| ZLb ïay w`MšÍwe¯ÍZ … ayay Rjivwk, Zvi bvK‡PvLgyL bvB| wVK ZLbB Rv`yKi Zvi iægvj nv‡Z wb‡q Avevi SwUwZ bvov †`q| Gevi Qwe bq, kã †R‡M I‡V| ¯^Mx©q GKwU myi, Ag„‡Zi m~wPgyL GKwU †iLv, cÖevwnZ n‡Z _v‡K| †hb D¾¡j †mvbvwj i‡Oi wPKb GKwU †iLv, RxešÍ, PÂj, †fv‡ii a~miZvi eyK wP‡i GwM‡q P‡j‡Q|... BDwU wUU& wUU&... û û wcBU&... wcU& wcU& wmDwU... wMBG... wcU&!... Zvici †QvÆ GKUv wkm, Avevi cÖ_g †_‡K... BDwU wUU& wUU&| gKey‡ji g‡b c‡o †Kqvi‡UKvi †mv‡jgvb Kx Lywk‡ZB bv e‡j D‡VwQ‡jv, Av‡i! Av‡i! KZw`b ev‡`! wngvj‡qi R½j †_wK! †m_vKvi R½‡j _v‡K| `¨v‡Lb Zvi †Kgb aviv! gvby‡l bv cv‡i cvm‡cvU Qvov eWvi cvi nB‡Z| eWv‡i †MB‡jB Pÿz ivOv Kwi e›`yK Zzwj awi Kq †ev‡j Zdvr! wbR wbR RvMvq _v‡Kb! Avi GB cvwL `¨v‡Lb cvLvq Dwoqv eWvi cvi nqv nvgvi gyj‡y K! Ñ Avi wVK ZLb g‡bi g‡a¨ †mB Rv`yK‡ii iægvj Pvjbvq GKwU njy` cvwL‡K †`Lv hvq D‡o Avm‡Z| njy` cvwLwU D‡o G‡m jvj cvwLwUi cv‡k e‡m| KvgivOvi Wv‡j †fv‡ii cÖ_g †iv`, †iv‡ì dvwj, †hb †mvbvi Z³v mUvb wewQ‡q Av‡Q| cvwLwU †h D‡o G‡m e‡m, K‡qKwU gynZ ~ © gvÎ, Ii †fZ‡iB Zvi DošÍ Zjfv‡Mi PKP‡K njy` iswU †Pv‡L c‡o| ey‡K, †c‡U, Mjvq, †j‡R| Ggb †m _yc_y‡c is, ¯úk© Ki‡jB AvOz‡ji WMvq njy` †j‡M hv‡e| †Kqvi‡UKvi we¯§qvcbœ †Pv‡L ZvwK‡q _v‡K| gy‡L Zvi evK¨ †bB| Zvi †VuvU GKevi k‡ãi †fZi-Pv‡c Ly‡j hvq, wKš‘ †Kv‡bv kã †dv‡U bv, †VuvU duvK n‡qB _v‡K, gy‡Li †fZi †_‡K jvjv G‡m †VuvU wfwR‡q †`q| Zvici ax‡i ey‡R hvq| GiKg K‡qKevi †Póvi c‡i kã †dv‡U, Zv¾e! `¨v‡Lb, `¨v‡Lb, mPivPi bv †`Lv hvq, IB `¨v‡Lb Zvi gvwÌ Avwm †MB‡Q| †Rvovi Uv‡b †Rvov MVb nq| Avi gvby‡li †ejvq Kx nq? †Rvov fvwOqv c‡o| GB ch©‡eÿYwU gKeyj‡K ÿYKv‡ji R‡b¨ wP‡i hvq| Qywii av‡i Z¡K wP‡i w`‡jB †Piv RvqMvUv †Pv‡Li cj‡K i³jvj †iLvq cwiYZ nq| gKey‡ji †PZbv-Z¡‡K †Kqvi‡UKv‡ii ch©‡eÿYwU Ñ gvby‡li †Rvov †f‡O hvq Ñ i³jvj †iLvi Rb¥ w`‡Z bv w`‡ZB wgwj‡q hvq| KviY, †m wb‡Ri wel‡q GZ AwaK fvweZ nevi AeKvk GLb Pvq bv| †m e‡j, Zvn‡j gvwì isUv nq njy`| jvj cvwLi †Rvov! Ñ nq, nq, jv‡ji †Rvov njy`, njy‡ì †Rvov jvj, `y‡q wgwj ¯^vgx-Bw¯¿| cvkvcvwk ewm‡j h¨vb Zviv jvjnjy` dzj Sjgj Sjgj K‡i| Ñ nuv, †Kqvi‡UKvi mv‡ne, G-cvwL Avwg Av‡M KL‡bv †`wL bvB| Kx †hb bvg ej‡jb? Ñ mvZmqvwj! Ñ gv‡b, Giv mIqvj K‡i? mvZUv mIqvj? ZvB mvZIqvwj? Ñ †Kqvi‡UKvi _ZgZ †L‡q e‡j, nuv, nevi cv‡i! GZ guBy fvweqv ù¨v‡Lv bvB| Ñ gKeyj cvwL`ywUi w`‡K †PvL †divq| gKeyj e‡j, mvZ mIqvwj! †h-cvwL mvZUv mIqvj K‡i! mvZwU cÖk!œ †Kqvi‡UKvi ZLb e‡j, Kx Rvwb! G Z nvgvi Rvbv bvB| Z‡e mvZmIqvwjI wVK Bqvi bvg bq, mvaviYfv‡e gvbylR‡b GB cvwL‡K m‡nwj cvwL Kq|

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m‡nwj! AvKw¯§K GB we`y¨r¯ú‡k©i R‡b¨ ˆZwi wQ‡jv bv gKeyj| †m GKUv cÖej av°vq Mwo‡q c‡o hvq| †Kqvi‡UKvi †mv‡jgvb nVvr nBnB K‡i I‡V, `¨v‡Lb, `¨v‡Lb, Qvi! BwÛqvi cvwL Dwo Avwm nvgvi `¨v‡k nvgvi gyj‡y K| gyj‡y K †Zv gyj‡y K, nvgvi wbRevwoi KvgivOv Mv‡Q! cvwLi †Kvbv cvm‡cvU wfmv bvB, evsjv‡`k fviZ ewjqv K_v bvB| gKeyj Zvi gv‡qi KÉ¯î^ ï‡b I‡V ZLb, †Zvi evev GB eW©vi KL‡bvB †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡ib bvB| GKB ay‡jvgvwU| GKB Nvm| Nvm wP‡i `vM c‡o †M‡Q| gvby‡li cv‡q cv‡q| wd‡Zi g‡Zv wewQ‡q Av‡Q| †Kv_vq Gi wQbœZv! IB! IB †Zv! nuvUzmgvb DuPz wcjvi| †QvÆ wcivwgW †hb| †Ljbvi wcivwgW| gv_vUv †fuvZv| Ic‡i †jvnvi PvKwZ emv‡bv| PvKwZi IciUv †hvMwP‡ýi g‡Zv AMfxi †iLvq †Lvw`Z| †hvMwP‡ýi Lvov gv_vq †jLv BwÛqv, wb‡Pi w`‡K cvK Ñ A_©vr cvwK¯Ívb| Avi †hvMwPýUvi f‚wgmgvšÍivj Lv‡` my‡Zv a‡i c‡ii wcjv‡i †U‡b ai‡jB n‡q †M‡jv mxgvšÍ‡iLv| wb‡l‡ai A`„k¨ †eov| wb‡la! Aci †`k! gv‡qi †mB AvZ© D”PviY, KzPwenv‡ii wkwe‡i! Ñ GKw`b †Zv‡K ej‡ev| me ej‡ev| ejv nq bvB| Zvi Av‡MB gv P‡j †M‡jb| gKey‡ji †Pv‡L AkÖæ| mxgv‡šÍi IB wcjviwUi R‡b¨? evevi R‡b¨? bvwK g„Z¨z c_hvÎx gv Zvi †Kv‡ji Ic‡i, Zvi †klwbtk¦vmwUi R‡b¨| Avgiv gKey‡ji GB e‡m _vKvi QwewU Nywi‡q Kzmwgi evwoi `vIqvq K›Uªv±i mvB`yi ingv‡bi Kv‡Q hvB| Kzmwgi Kv‡Q wZwb Pv †P‡qwQ‡jb, Kzmwg GL‡bv ivbœvN‡i| Zvi ey‡Ki †fZ‡i †XuwKi cvo| bvix KxB bv †Ui cvq| eo Amxg Zv‡ì †Ui cvevi ÿgZv| AvR iv‡ZB K›Uªv±i †h Zvi RvwZbvk Ki‡e, m¤úwËbvk Ki‡e, †Kv‡bv fzj bvB| fMevb! iÿv K‡iv fMevb! Avgvi e¨vUv wQwiPiY‡K bv c‡_i wfLvwi K‡iv fMevb! Avn, kÖxPiY| ey‡Ki †fZ‡i UbUb K‡i I‡V Kzmwgi| Avnv, kÖxPiY †Zv GK‡ejv bv †L‡q _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| Avnv †i| Kzmwgi †PvL †e‡q SiSi K‡i Rj c‡o| gvmZz‡ZvfvB Kgj`vm, †m G‡m wb‡q hvq kÖxPiY‡K| KzPwenv‡i wb‡q hvq| iv‡Zi AÜKv‡i eW©vi cvwo w`‡q Zvi †Q‡j P‡j hvq gvgvi †Kv‡j †Kv‡j| Ñ †n_vq _vwK‡j †gvQjgv‡b Dqvi ey‡K Pv°z weÜvB‡e, Lyb Kwi †djvB‡e| A‡³i aviv QywU‡e| m¤úwËi RB‡b¨ Lyb nB‡e wQwiPiY, †m-K_v cvwK¯Ív‡b wn›`y nqv bv eywSm †K‡b w`w`? nu¨v, m¤úwË| Zvici gv| cvwK¯Ívb wn›`y¯’vb nevi KZ c‡ii K_v, Kx GKUv û¾Z n‡jv wn›`y-gymjgvb wb‡q XvKvq| KZ wn›`y KvUv †M‡jv| G me †kvbv K_v Kzmwgi| ZLb kg‡ki e¨vcvixi Lye `vcU wQ‡jv R‡jk¦ix‡Z| Kzmwg VvKzi`vi Kv‡Q ï‡b‡Q| Ñ †mB †h Kx Kvj Avwm cwo‡jv †i Kzmwg, AvPvbK me eë¯’v nqv †MB‡jv| kg‡ki e¨vcvix Avwm Kq, GB Rwg mgy`q nvgv‡K wjwL `¨vI| b`xi cv‡o gvqv ewm †MB‡Q? Ni n‡Z †Zvgv‡K bv DrLvZ Kwi‡gv| e¨vUvi g‡Zv fvB‡qi g‡Zv †Zvgv‡K †`wL ivwL‡gv| SZw`b Av‡Qb nvgvi Qvqvq _vwK‡eb| nwiPiY nv‡m Avi e‡j, wn›`y-†gvQjgv‡b fvB-fvB? †m-cvU †Zv DwV †MB‡Q h‡e n‡Z wn›`y¯’vb cvwK¯Ívb nB‡Q| kg‡ki e¨vcvix e‡j, Av‡i KvKv, †m mMj K_v AvSavbx‡Z XvKv kn‡i, KivwP kn‡i, nvgvi GVvq bq| nvgvi R‡jk¦ix‡Z nvgiv S¨vgb fvB AvwQ‡jvg †Zg‡b AvwQ| Ñ Z‡e nvgvi Rwgi w`‡K †PvL cv‡ob †K‡b? `xN©wbtk¦vm †d‡j kg‡ki e‡j, gvbylLvb gyB g›` bq| B”Qv Kwi‡j Kvwo wb‡Z cvwiZvg| fv‡jvevwmqv kjøv w`‡jvg, †Zvgvi Avmj RvMv †Zv Gjv eWv‡ii Icvi KzPwenvi| Rwg †ewPqv bM` UvKv awi eWvi cvi nqv hvI| wb‡R †Zvgv‡K cvi

Kwi †`‡gv| jvwM‡j gyBu wb‡R †Zvgv‡K BwÛqvi UvKv Kwi †`‡gv cvwK¯Ív‡bi UvKv‡K| †m-UvKv wb‡R gyB KzPwenv‡i †Zvgvi bv‡g †cv÷vwc‡m wK e¨vs‡K Rgv Kwi †`‡gv| cv‡qi Dci cv Zzwj evwK w`b ¸Rivb K‡ib †m_vq| †mB kg‡ki e¨vcvix GKiv‡Z al©Y K‡i Kzmwgi gv‡K| nwiPi‡Yi mvg‡bB| k¨vgvPiY ZLb mv‡c KvUv| †eu‡P _vK‡jI wK iÿv Ki‡Z cvi‡Zv †m ¯¿x‡K? Zey ZviB weµ‡g Suvwc‡q covi R‡b¨, g„Z Zey ZviB cÖwZiÿv †c‡Z, kg‡k‡ii wb‡P c‡o D_vjcv_vj QUdU Ki‡Z _v‡K KzmygKzgvix Ñ euvPvI, euvPvI †Mv, †Kvb&‡V Zzwg, KB! fMev‡bi wePvi Av‡Q Z‡e| †mB kg‡ki Lyb nq GKw`b| Kvi nv‡Z Lyb nq, wbY©q bvB| wbt¯^ wbe©sk n‡q hvq †Pv‡Li cj‡K| R‡jk¦ix‡Z `vcU wb‡q †`Lv †`b mvB`yi ingvb K›Uªv±i| ZviI †PvL c‡o nwiPi‡Yi m¤úwËi w`‡K, wVK kg‡k‡ii g‡ZvB| ZZw`‡b †R` †P‡c †M‡Q Kzmwgi| G-m¤úwË †m iÿv Ki‡eB| Zvi R‡b¨ hv Zv‡K Ki‡Z nq Ki‡e| †`kfv‡Mi Db¥ËKv‡j gKey‡ji evev gBbyj †nv‡mb †gv³vi Ava‡Kvkvi N~wY©R‡j cÖvY †`q Ñ AvZ¥nZ¨v wKsev `yN©Ubv, GL‡bv Zvi wbY©q bvB gKey‡ji Kv‡Q| mvB`yi ingv‡bi AwZw_ n‡q Ava‡Kvkvi cv‡o GB evsjvevwo‡Z gKeyj hZB M‡íi Avm‡i Rwg‡q emyK wK mÜ¨vKv‡j ûBw¯‹i †Mjvk nv‡Z Zwj‡q hvK mgq-weå‡g, Zvi g‡bi g‡a¨ mvivÿY Ava‡Kvkvi ey‡K N~wY© I‡V Avi GKwU jvk †f‡m hvq Ñ Zvi evevi jvk! wKš‘ G mKj Avevi Avgvi ej‡ev| AvcvZZ _vK| Av‡iv GKRb GB †kl wbkx‡_ _y‡gv n‡q e‡m _vKzK †ijjvB‡bi cv‡o K›Uªv±‡ii wR‡ci †fZ‡i| nv‡dR Aveyj Kv‡kg ejivgcyix! Mfxi wbkx‡_ K›Uªv±i mv‡n‡ei Riæwi †dvb †c‡q †mv‡jgvb Zv‡K G‡b wR‡c †gŠRy` K‡i †i‡L‡Q| GL‡bv AW©vi nq bvB ûRy‡i Zv‡K nvwRi Kivi| †mv‡jgvb Abygvb K‡i, GZ iv‡Z nv‡dR‡K Zje Kivi GKUvB KviY Ñ Kzmwgi e¨vcv‡i wKQy GKUv AvR iv‡ZB NUv‡eb Zvi gwbe mvB`yi ingvb| PvBwK, GB wbkx‡_ wbKvI n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i wn›`yi weaev hyeZx Kzmwgi| Kvi m‡½? Avi Kvi? mvB`yi ingvb K›Uªv±i Qvov cvÎ Avi KvD‡K †Zv †Pv‡L c‡o bv †mv‡jgv‡bi| wKš‘ G-K_v fve‡ZI Zvi kixi wkD‡i I‡V AvZ‡¼ wK Kzmwgi kixi-Kíbvq, †KvbUv †h †mv‡jgvb Vvni cvq bv| wKš‘ Nwoqvj †m| cyiæl †Zv e‡UB| Kzmwgi Kíbvq kixi ZviI Mig nq| wKš‘ gwb‡ei †PvL †mLv‡b! AZGe, wb‡Ri †fZiUv‡K KeRvq ivL‡Z †m evsjvevwo‡Z G‡m Mí Ry‡o w`‡q‡Q| nv‡Zi gy‡Vvq †gvevBj| KLb †h gwb‡ei WvK Sbvr K‡i †e‡R I‡V, wVK Kx! wKš‘ G-mKj eû c‡ii K_v| mKvj‡ejv K›Uªv±i mvB`yi ingv‡bi †Kqvi‡UKvi †mv‡jgvb wgqv G‡mwQ‡jv Kzmwgi Kv‡Q| ci‡b cvÄvwe cvRvgv, gv_vq Uzwc, gy‡L f`ªg‡Zv fve| Zv‡K †`‡LB Kzmwgi ¯§iY nq AvR bvgv‡Ri w`b ïµevi| b`xi Icv‡i †mv‡jgv‡bi evwo| mßv‡ni GB w`bwU‡Z †m Muv‡q hvq| Muv‡qi gmwR‡` bvgvR c‡o mÜ¨vi gy‡L-gy‡L †d‡i| †divi c‡_ Mv‡Qi `y-GKUv dj wK †L‡Zi †Kv‡bv kewR wb‡q †d‡i| b`xi G-Nv‡U G‡m Kzmwgi evwo‡Z nuvK cv‡o Ñ w`w`, A w`w`, `¨v‡Lb †K‡b †Zvgvi RB‡b¨ Kx AvwbwQ| ZL‡bv Zvi gv_vq _v‡K Uzwc| Avjøvi GB w`‡b †mv‡jgvb gv_v †_‡K Uzwc bvgvq bv| wKš‘ †m †Zv †mB mÜ¨vKv‡j Av‡m, AvR mKvj‡ejv‡ZB Zv‡K Avm‡Z †`‡L Kzmwg AevK nq| gy‡Li w`‡K ZvwK‡q AvMg‡bi †nZz-Avfvm cvIqv hvq bv| Kzmwg gyLwU‡K h_vm¤¢e ¯^vfvweK K‡i iv‡L e‡U, wKš‘ g‡b g‡b fqI K‡i I‡V| Avevi †Kv‡bv `ytmsev` wK? †mv‡jgvb AwP‡i †Kv‡bv K_v fv‡O bv| e‡j, †fviweqv‡bB †gvi Avmv cwo‡jv,

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w`w`| GK Kvc Pv nB‡j Lvby nq| weqvb n‡Z kixj †gvi g¨vR g¨vR| R¡i‡evLviB wK Avwm c‡o| Kcv‡j nvZ w`qv `¨v‡Lb †Zv! G Avevi wK K_v| Kcv‡j nvZ w`‡Z e‡j! Kzmwgi †fZ‡i SÅv eq| †m †h Lvivc †g‡qgvbyl, cyiæ‡li weQvbvq †M‡Q, G-Lei †Zv Lye GKUv †Mvcb bq| K›Uªv±i mv‡n‡ei eveywP© AvjvDwÏ‡bi gyL cvZjv| Kg©Pvix gn‡j wbðq iwU‡q †ewo‡q‡Q| Avi, †mB mvn‡m gwb‡ei Lvm Kg©Pvix †mv‡jgv‡biI nvDm n‡q‡Q, Avi wKQy bv †nvK nv‡Zi †Quvqv †bq| Kzmwgi kixiUv wNbwNb K‡i I‡V| Uzwc-cvÄvwe‡ZI †jvKwU‡K f`ªg‡Zv g‡b nq bv Avi| †mv‡jgvb AveviI Pv‡qi kL ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`q| Ñ Pv wK nevi bq? Pv-cvZv bv _v‡K †Zv Kb, †`vKvb n‡Z Avwb †`B| Ñ †Zv eB‡mb| Pv‡qi †RvMvo Av‡Q| `ya bvB| AO Pv| Ñ Zv‡q nvgvi KZ! †gvov GwM‡q †`q Kzmwg| Ñ eB‡mb| wKš‘ Pv Kievi †Kv‡bv jÿY †`Lv hvq bv| †mv‡jgv‡bi mgy‡L †m ùvwo‡qB _v‡K gy‡L Qvqv wb‡q| Qbg‡b Mjvq cÖkœ K‡i, Kx Kv‡g ev Amg‡q Avmv nB‡jv †Zvgvi| Ñ †Zvgvi Kv‡Q Avwm‡gv, w`w`, Zvi Avi mgq Amgq ewj K_v Kx! †jvKwUi gZje †Zv †evSv hv‡”Q bv| †jvKwU †evKv bv Lj, AvR ch©šÍ wbY©q K‡i DV‡Z cv‡i bvB Kzmwg| gy‡L mvivÿY nvwm †j‡MB Av‡Q| Avi Mjvi gayi ¯î †Zv †KvwKj‡KI nvi gvbvq| wKš‘ †m-†KvwK‡ji Avov‡j Kv‡Ki Kz-WvK| w`w`-w`w` e‡j WvK fv‡O| cvi‡j †hb Pi‡Y jywU‡q c‡o| A_P Mjvq cv w`‡q ùvov‡Z GK gyn~Z© wej¤^ nq bv| Ñ K›Uªv±i mv‡e KB‡j, evwo hvevi cv‡K †Zvgvi Kv‡Q S¨vb Nywi hvB| G-K_v ï‡bB Kzmwgi eyK _i_i K‡i I‡V| GB †jvKwUB †Zv GKw`b GK †fvi‡ejvq G‡m Kzmwg‡K WvK †c‡o e‡jwQ‡jv, †m KZ Av‡Mi K_v, Kzmwg GL‡bv †fv‡j bvB Ñ w`w`, evwo Av‡Qb wK? Ñ †K? KuvB †Mv? Kzmwg †ewi‡q G‡m `¨v‡L A‡Pbv GK gvbyl| Zvi gy‡L w`w` WvK! Kzmwgi g‡b n‡qwQ‡jv, nq‡Zv cw_K gvbyl †Kv‡bv wec‡` c‡o WvK‡Q wK Rj‡ZóvB †c‡q‡Q| wKš‘ bv| Zv‡K †`‡LB, †hb KZKv‡ji †Pbv, mvivÿYB †`Lv n‡”Q, K_v n‡”Q, †hb Av‡Mi w`‡bi †Kv‡bv K_v, ZviB †Ri a‡i GLb DVv‡b cvov w`‡q e‡j, †Zvgvi evwoi mv‡gv‡b †h †`vKvbNi DwV‡e, Zvq euvk wUb Avwm‡e, evRvi n‡Z V¨vjv iIbv Kwi Avwm‡jvg, L‡b‡K Avwm cuûwQ‡e, me hZœ Kwi eviv›`vi c‡i †Xi w`qv ivwL‡eb, w`w`| Kx †Nvi AvZvšÍ‡i c‡o wM‡qwQ‡jv Kzmwg| Kvi †`vKvbNi, Kvi euvk wUb, wbY©q bvB, e¨vL¨v bvB| Ñ G¸jv Kx Kb †Zvgiv? †Kv_v n‡Z Avwm‡”Qb? †Zvgiv KuvB? †mv‡jgvb GK Mvj †n‡m e‡j, nvgvK eywS wPwbevi cv‡ib bvB, guyB K›Uªv±i mvB`yi ingvb mv‡q‡ei †Kqvi‡UKvi| †P‡bb †Zv Zv‡K, †P‡bb bv? GB †h b`xi cv‡o nvIqv LvB‡Z hvb, kvbevÜvb †ewÂi c‡i eB‡mb, G mgy`q K›Uªv±i mv‡q‡e Kwi‡Q| wRcMvwo Kwi Avwm‡Zv gv‡S gv‡S, `¨v‡Lb bvB? bvg †kv‡bb bvB? nu¨v, Kzmwg Zvi bvg ï‡b‡Q| b`x‡Z hLb euva †èvi KvR Pj‡Q ZLb Zuv‡K †`‡L‡QI e‡U| j¤^v PIov gvbylUv| Szu‡K Szu‡K nuv‡U| nuv, Kzmwgi ¯§iY nq, †mv‡jgvb bv‡g GB †jvKwU‡KI †m †`‡L‡Q K›Uªv±‡ii cv‡q cv‡q nuvU‡Z| Avbgbv n‡q wM‡qwQ‡jv Kzmwg| ey‡Ki †fZi b`xi cvo fvOwQ‡jv| wkïKv‡j †m †Zv †`‡L‡Q Ava‡Kvkv b`xi ey‡K evb| †Nvjv jvj| N~wY©| cv‡oi Mv‡q †XD‡qi AvQvo| amam K‡i evwoN‡ii Zwj‡q hvIqv| GLb †mB b`x‡Z euva c‡o‡Q| b`x kvšÍ n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ fvOb _v‡g bvB| G fvOb b`xi bq, Kzmwgi| gyn~‡Z©i g‡a¨ Kzmwg †mw`b ey‡S wM‡qwQ‡jv †h Zvi m¤úwË RwgRgv †e`Lj n‡Z P‡j‡Q| r (Pj‡e)

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116

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