Caribbean American Passport News Magazine - March 2020

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Mar/Apr 2020

3 Florida Governor Ron DeSantis issues coronavirus stay-at-home order

YOU CAN:

Go to the grocery store or pharmacy to purchase food and essential items. Go to medical appointments, but check with your doctor first. Go to restaurants for takeout. Care for a family member or loved one. Take a walk, ride your bike, jog and be outside for exercise - just keep at least six feet of space between you and others. Lounge in front of your house or in a backyard garden, but maintain social distancing guidelines.

YOU CAN NOT:

Go to work unless you are providing essential service as defined by the order. Visit friends and family if there is no urgent need. Maintain less than six feet of space between you and others when you go out.

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis mandated a 30-day stay-at-home order for the state on April 1st, requiring that the state's nearly 21 million residents stay indoors unless they are pursuing essential services or activities. His executive order will take effect midnight Thursday, April 2nd. The number of Floridians testing positive for covid-19 has accelerated rapidly, nearly doubling in the past four days with 3,274 new cases, bringing the statewide total to 6,741 as of Tuesday evening. The state reported 857 people hospitalized and 85 deaths as of Tuesday, with the heaviest concentration of infection in Broward and Miami-Dade counties and pockets in other areas, like Tampa and Orange County, home of Walt Disney World. On March 31st, 14 deaths were reported in the state, according to the Miami Herald. The state of Florida has more than 5,000 cases. It’s now in the company of California, New York

Illinois, Massachusetts, and New Jersey.

Michigan

Of those states, however, Florida had been the only one not under a statewide “stay-at-home” order. DeSantis has until now urged people in Southeast Florida to remain at home and said this week he would issue a “safer at home” order codifying that advice.

COVID-19: Adjusting to the "new normal" The COVID-19 pandemic is straining health systems worldwide. The rapidly increasing demand on health facilities and health care workers threatens to leave some health systems overstretched and unable to operate effectively. Previous outbreaks have demonstrated that when health systems are overwhelmed, mortality from vaccine-preventable and other treatable conditions can also increase dramatically. During the 2014-2015 Ebola outbreak, the

increased number of deaths caused by measles, malaria, HIV/AIDS, and tuberculosis attributable to health system failures exceeded deaths from Ebola. “The best defense against any outbreak is a strong health system,” stressed WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. “COVID-19 is revealing how fragile many of the world’s health systems and services are, forcing countries to make difficult choices on how to best meet the needs of their people.”


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L I F E S T Y L E

Guenet Gittens-Roberts, Publisher/Editor

Health, Safety and Vulnerability...how healthy and safe are we?

I

have lived a relatively healthy and active Owner/Publisher/Editor life and I've also always been a safety conscious person. I do consider myself healthy but slightly over weight. I've watched as friends and family have aged and slowed down and, unfortunately I've lost a few friends and family members along the way, this makes me wonder...am I truly living a healthy life, am I slowing down, am I safe? Samuel J. Roberts

What does being safe really mean? What does being healthy mean? Let's start with a healthy life: what does that mean? I eat healthily, I have cut back on bread, rice, soda, chocolates, cakes, and candy ...all cut back significantly; but what does that really mean. I still eat everything listed above but a lot less than I used to. Besides my weight, all the other indicators of a healthy male in his 30's (plus a few years) are within the normal range. cholesterol, blood pressure, iron, calcium... everything appears within range of a normal healthy scale. But does that mean I'm healthy? Is health a state-of-mind, do I need to just focus on my weight and get it down to, what is considered, the appropriate range? Will that be the true indicator of a healthy person? Now, let's talk safety. I live in a neighborhood with a relatively low crime rate, I lock up my car and the doors/windows of our home, most of the time, I've got security lights around my home, we've got a dog (or rather a cheap, playful, sometimes smelly alarm), I never sit in restaurants or in public places and back the entrance door, I can and have lectured my wife and kids about being conscious of your environment - where you park, when walking to your parked car...etc...etc; my father was a cop, I think I know safety. Do I? What is safety? The Google definition of 'Safety' is "the condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk, or injury". Now let's add the world of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), am I safe or are we safe? Hell NO! What the hell is this, people must self-isolate or social isolation, college dorms quarantined, entire cities shut down, countries facing death tolls in the thousands, Donald Trump taking this as a personal attack on him (sorry but I had to throw that in), there's no vaccine for the disease...are we as a community, as a city, as a country, as a continent...is the World really safe? The local Health agencies, Center for Disease Control (CDC) and, the World Health Organization (WHO) are all sharing the same message - that COVID-19 is not a man-made disease or virus but coronaviruses are a type of virus. There are many different kinds, and some cause disease. This newly identified type has caused a recent outbreak of respiratory illness now called COVID-19 that started in China in 2019.

COVID-19 symptoms include cough, fever and shortness of breath. COVID-19 can be severe, and can cause death. This novel coronavirus can be spread from person to person. It is diagnosed with a laboratory test. There is no coronavirus vaccine yet. Prevention involves frequent handwashing, coughing into the bend of your elbow and staying home when you are sick. This takes the meaning of SAFETY to a whole different level. How do you protect yourself from this coronavirus? The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has these suggestions: • Wash your hands frequently and thoroughly for at least 20 seconds. Use alcohol-based hand sanitizer if soap and water aren’t available. • Cover coughs and sneezes with a tissue, then throw the tissue in the trash. • Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth with unwashed hands. • Stay home when you are sick. • Clean and disinfect surfaces and objects people frequently touch. STAY , STAY INDOORS, LET'S GET PAST THIS! 1969 Alafaya Trail • Orlando, FL 32828 Office: 407-427-1800 Fax: 407-386-7925 Toll Free: 877-220-8315 For Media Information email: Publisher: sroberts@caribbeanamericanpassport.com Info: .Info@caribbeanamericanpassport.com

Should you desire to review past copies of the publicationgo to http://caribbeanamericanpassport.com and click on the 'Print Archive'. Editor & Publisher................................................................................... Sam Roberts Publisher ............................................................................. Guenet Gittens-Roberts Graphic Design & Layout .....................................................................Aleia Roberts Contributing Writers: ................................................................................ Tony Dyal .......................................................................................................................Ryan Davis ...................................................................................................................Sandra Fatmi .......................................................................................................................Gail Seeram .................................................................................................................Sasha Watson ..................................................................................................................Aleia Roberts Contributing Photographers ............ .......................................................Ted Hollins .....................................................................................................................Dilia Castillo .............................................. .............................................................Nancy-Joe Brown Central Florida Distribution........................................................Kadeem Roberts South Florida Distribution .............................................................Norman Williams NorthFlorida Distribution .....................................................................Theo Jack Jr. Tampa Distribution ..................................................................................Julian Pina Copyright (C) 2016 GGR Marketing & Public Relations. All rights reserved.

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What do I do if I think I was exposed to coronavirus? Some people are at higher risk of getting very sick from COVID-19. Here’s what to do if you think you may have been exposed to coronavirus.

Watch for symptoms Reported illnesses have ranged from mild symptoms to severe illness and death for confirmed COVID-19 cases. These symptoms may appear 2–14 days after exposure. • Fever (100.4°F/38°C or higher) • Cough • Shortness of breath If you develop these emergency warning signs for COVID-19, get medical attention immediately. • • • •

Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath Persistent pain or pressure in the chest New confusion or inability to arouse Bluish lips or face

Call before you go Call your doctor or your County Health Department if you think you have been exposed to COVID-19 and develop a fever and symptoms, such as cough or difficulty breathing. Tell them about your symptoms and your exposure. They will decide whether you need to be tested. Consult your health care provider for any other symptoms that are severe or concerning.

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COVID-19 WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW Know How it Spreads • There is currently no vaccine to prevent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). • The best way to prevent illness is to avoid being exposed to this virus. • The virus is thought to spread mainly from personto-person. • Between people who are in close contact with one another (within about 6 feet). • Through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes. • These droplets can land in the mouths or noses of people who are nearby or possibly be inhaled into the lungs.

Cover coughs and sneezes •

Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze or use the inside of your elbow. • Throw used tissues in the trash. • Immediately wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. If soap and water are not readily available, clean your hands with a hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol.

Take steps to protect yourself Clean your hands often •

Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds especially after you have been in a public place, or after blowing your nose, coughing, or sneezing. • If soap and water are not readily available, use a hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol. Cover all surfaces of your hands and rub them together until they feel dry. • Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.

Wear a facemask if you are sick • If you are sick: You should wear a facemask when you are around other people (e.g., sharing a room or vehicle) and before you enter a healthcare provider’s office. If you are not able to wear a facemask (for example, because it causes trouble breathing), then you should do your best to cover your coughs and sneezes, and people who are caring for you should wear a facemask if they enter your room. Learn what to do if you are sick. • If you are NOT sick: You do not need to wear a facemask unless you are caring for someone who is sick (and they are not able to wear a facemask). Facemasks may be in short supply and they should be saved for caregivers.

Avoid close contact • Avoid close contact with people who are sick • Put distance between yourself and other people if COVID-19 is spreading in your community. This is especially important for people who are at higher risk of getting very sick.

Take steps to protect others Stay home if you’re sick • Stay home if you are sick, except to get medical care. Learn what to do if you are sick.

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Clean and disinfect •

Clean AND disinfect frequently touched surfaces daily. This includes tables, doorknobs, light switches, countertops, handles, desks, phones, keyboards, toilets, faucets, and sinks. • If surfaces are dirty, clean them: Use detergent or soap and water prior to disinfection. To disinfect: • Most common EPA-registered household disinfectants will work. Use disinfectants appropriate for the surface. Options include: • • • • • •

Diluting your household bleach. To make a bleach solution, mix: 5 tablespoons (1/3rd cup) bleach per gallon of water OR 4 teaspoons bleach per quart of water Follow manufacturer’s instructions for application and proper ventilation. Check to ensure the product is not past its expiration date. Never mix household bleach with ammonia or any other cleanser. Unexpired household bleach will be effective against coronaviruses when properly diluted.

Alcohol solutions. • Ensure solution has at least 70% alcohol. • Other common EPA-registered household disinfectants. • Products with EPA-approved emerging viral pathogens claims are expected to be effective against COVID-19 based on data for harder to kill viruses. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for all cleaning and disinfection products (e.g., concentration, application method and contact time, etc.).

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Cleaning and Disinfection for Households Interim Recommendations for U.S. Households with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Based on what is currently known about the virus, and about similar coronaviruses that cause SARS and MERS, spread from person-to-person happens most frequently among close contacts (within about 6 feet). This type of transmission occurs via respiratory droplets, but disease transmission via infectious aerosols is currently uncertain. Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 to persons from surfaces contaminated with the virus has not been documented. Transmission of coronavirus occurs much more commonly through respiratory droplets than through fomites. Current evidence suggests that SARS-CoV-2 may remain viable for hours to days on surfaces made from a variety of materials. Cleaning of visibly dirty surfaces followed by disinfection is a best practice measure for prevention of COVID-19 and other viral respiratory illnesses in households and community settings. It is unknown how long the air inside a room occupied by someone with confirmed COVID-19 remains potentially infectious. Facilities will need to consider factors such as the size of the room and the ventilation system design (including flowrate [air changes per hour] and location of supply and exhaust vents) when deciding how long to close off rooms or areas used by ill persons before beginning disinfection. Taking measures to improve ventilation in an area or room where someone was ill or suspected to be ill with COVID-19 will help shorten the time it takes respiratory droplets to be removed from the air. PURPOSE These guidelines are focused on household settings and are meant for the general public. Cleaning refers to the removal of germs, dirt, and impurities from surfaces. It does not kill germs, but by removing them, it lowers their numbers and the risk of spreading infection. Disinfecting refers to using chemicals, for example, EPAregistered disinfectants, to kill germs on surfaces. This process does not necessarily clean dirty surfaces or remove germs, but by killing germs on a surface after cleaning, it can further lower the risk of spreading infection.

General Recommendations for Routine Cleaning and Disinfection of Households Community members can practice routine cleaning of frequently touched surfaces (for example: tables, doorknobs, light switches, handles, desks, toilets, faucets, sinks, and electronics (see below for special electronics cleaning and disinfection instructions)) with household cleaners and EPA-registered disinfectantsexternal icon that are appropriate for the surface, following label instructions. Labels contain instructions for safe and effective use of the cleaning product including precautions you should take when applying the product, such as wearing gloves and making sure you have good ventilation during use of the product. For electronics follow the manufacturer’s instructions for all cleaning and disinfection products. Consider use of wipeable covers for electronics. If no manufacturer guidance is available, consider the use of alcohol-based wipes or spray containing at least 70% alcohol to disinfect touch screens. Dry surfaces thoroughly to avoid pooling of liquids. General Recommendations for Cleaning and Disinfection of Households with People Isolated in Home Care (e.g. Suspected/Confirmed to have COVID-19) Household members should educate themselves about COVID-19 symptoms and preventing the spread of COVID-19 in homes. Clean and disinfect high-touch surfaces daily in household common areas (e.g. tables, hard-backed chairs, doorknobs, light switches, phones, tablets, touch screens, remote controls, keyboards, handles, desks, toilets, sinks) In the bedroom/bathroom dedicated for an ill person: consider reducing cleaning frequency to as-needed (e.g., soiled items and surfaces) to avoid unnecessary contact with the ill person. As much as possible, an ill person should stay in a specific room and away from other people in their home, following home care guidance.

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Cleaning and Disinfection for Households The caregiver can provide personal cleaning supplies for an ill person’s room and bathroom, unless the room is occupied by child or another person for whom such supplies would not be appropriate. These supplies include tissues, paper towels, cleaners and EPA-registered disinfectants (see examplesexternal icon). If a separate bathroom is not available, the bathroom should be cleaned and disinfected after each use by an ill person. If this is not possible, the caregiver should wait as long as practical after use by an ill person to clean and disinfect the high-touch surfaces. Household members should follow home care guidance when interacting with persons with suspected/confirmed COVID-19 and their isolation rooms/bathrooms. How to clean and disinfect: Hard (Non-porous) Surfaces Wear disposable gloves when cleaning and disinfecting surfaces. Gloves should be discarded after each cleaning. If reusable gloves are used, those gloves should be dedicated for cleaning and disinfection of surfaces for COVID-19 and should not be used for other purposes. Consult the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and disinfection products used. Clean hands immediately after gloves are removed. If surfaces are dirty, they should be cleaned using a detergent or soap and water prior to disinfection. For disinfection, most common EPA-registered household disinfectants should be effective. A list of products that are EPA-approved for use against the virus that causes COVID-19 is available here. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for all cleaning and disinfection products for (concentration, application method and contact time, etc.). Additionally, diluted household bleach solutions (at least 1000ppm sodium hypochlorite) can be used if appropriate for the surface. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for application, ensuring a contact time of at least 1 minute, and allowing proper ventilation during and after application. Check to ensure the product is not past its expiration date. Never mix household bleach with ammonia or any other cleanser. Unexpired household bleach will be effective against coronaviruses when properly diluted.

Launder items as appropriate in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. If possible, launder items using the warmest appropriate water setting for the items and dry items completely. Otherwise, use products that are EPA-approved for use against the virus that causes COVID-19 and that are suitable for porous surfaces. Electronics For electronics such as cell phones, tablets, touch screens, remote controls, and keyboards, remove visible contamination if present. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for all cleaning and disinfection products. Consider use of wipeable covers for electronics. If no manufacturer guidance is available, consider the use of alcohol-based wipes or sprays containing at least 70% alcohol to disinfect touch screens. Dry surfaces thoroughly to avoid pooling of liquids. Linens, clothing, and other items that go in the laundry Wear disposable gloves when handling dirty laundry from an ill person and then discard after each use. If using reusable gloves, those gloves should be dedicated for cleaning and disinfection of surfaces for COVID-19 and should not be used for other household purposes. Clean hands immediately after gloves are removed. If no gloves are used when handling dirty laundry, be sure to wash hands afterwards. If possible, do not shake dirty laundry. This will minimize the possibility of dispersing virus through the air. Launder items as appropriate in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. If possible, launder items using the warmest appropriate water setting for the items and dry items completely. Dirty laundry from an ill person can be washed with other people’s items. Clean and disinfect clothes hampers according to guidance above for surfaces. If possible, consider placing a bag liner that is either disposable (can be thrown away) or can be laundered.

Prepare a bleach solution by mixing: 5 tablespoons (1/3rd cup) bleach per gallon of water or 4 teaspoons bleach per quart of water Soft (Porous) Surfaces For soft (porous) surfaces such as carpeted floor, rugs, and drapes, remove visible contamination if present and clean with appropriate cleaners indicated for use on these surfaces. After cleaning:

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Hand hygiene and other preventive measures Household members should clean hands often, including immediately after removing gloves and after contact with an ill person, by washing hands with soap and water for 20 seconds. If soap and water are not available and hands are not visibly dirty, an alcoholbased hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol may be used. However, if hands are visibly dirty, always wash hands with soap and water.

• Consider consulting with your local health department about trash disposal guidance if available.

Household members should follow normal preventive actions while at work and home including recommended hand hygiene and avoiding touching eyes, nose, or mouth with unwashed hands. Additional key times to clean hands include:: • After blowing one’s nose, coughing, or sneezing • After using the restroom • Before eating or preparing food • After contact with animals or pets • Before and after providing routine care for another person who needs assistance (e.g. a child) Other considerations: • The ill person should eat/be fed in their room if possible. Non-disposable food service items used should be handled with gloves and washed with hot water or in a dishwasher. Clean hands after handling used food service items. • If possible, dedicate a lined trash can for the ill person. Use gloves when removing garbage bags, handling, and disposing of trash. Wash hands after handling or disposing of trash.

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Florida approves Bridge Loan Financing for Small Businesses

Governor Ron DeSantis announced that the Florida Department of Economic Opportunity (DEO) has approved the first two Small Business Emergency Bridge Loans to businesses impacted by COVID-19. Daniel and Tracey Shrine, owners of Full Press Apparel, and Angelo and Kimberly Crowell, owners of Jersey Mike’s Subs, both in Tallahassee, Florida, are receiving the loans in an unprecedented, short three-day review process after the loan program was activated on Monday, March 19. The bridge loan program, managed by DEO, provides short-term, interest-free loans to small businesses that experienced economic injury from COVID-19. “The Florida Small Business Emergency Bridge Loan is designed to get cash into the hands of small businesses so they can keep their doors open during a crisis,” said Governor DeSantis. “I am pleased to be able to provide our first loans to the small business owners who are in a tough time through no fault of their own. I look forward to other businesses following suit.” DEO administers the Florida Small Business Emergency Bridge Loan Program in partnership with the Florida SBDC Network and Florida First Capital Finance Corporation to provide cash flow to businesses economically impacted by COVID-19. The short-term, interest-free loans help bridge the gap between the time the economic impact occurred and when a business secures other financial resources, including payment of insurance claims or longer-term Small Business Administration (SBA) loans. Up to $50 million has been allocated for the program. “We appreciate Governor DeSantis keeping small businesses as a priority during this difficult time,” said Florida Department of Economic Opportunity Executive Director Ken Lawson. “Providing support to small businesses throughout our state will help to expedite our recovery. We appreciate our partners at the Florida SBDC Network and Florida First Capital Finance Corporation who helped us review, approve and provide these loans in a record amount of time.” Small business owners with two to 100 employees located in Florida affected by COVID-19 can apply for short-term loans up to $50,000. These loans are interest-free for up to one year and are designed to bridge the gap to either federal SBA loans or commercially available loans. DEO will work with every borrower to ensure that repayment of the loan isn’t an overwhelming burden. To be eligible, a business must have been established prior to March 9, 2020, and demonstrate economic impacts as a result of COVID-19. The application period ends May 8, 2020. Businesses can apply at FloridaDisaster.BIZ. .

SBA Express Bridge Loans Enables small businesses who currently have a business relationship with an SBA Express Lender to access up to $25,000 quickly. Express Bridge Loan Pilot Program allows small businesses who currently have a business relationship with an SBA Express Lender to access up to $25,000 quickly. These loans can provide vital economic support to small businesses to help overcome the temporary loss of revenue they are experiencing and can be a term loans or used to bridge the gap while applying for a direct SBA Economic Injury Disaster loan. If a small business has an urgent need for cash while waiting for decision and disbursement on an Economic Injury Disaster Loan, they may qualify for an SBA Express Disaster Bridge Loan. Terms Up to $25,000 Fast turnaround Will be repaid in full or in part by proceeds from the EIDL loan

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Orlando Carnival Bands Carnival Fantasy: 678-392-7200 Fete Massterz:407-432-7064 Backyard Mas LLC: 718-772-6329 Highlander Mas: 646-387-1850 Unruly Nation: 321-594-3720 Masfeters: 407-492-9978 Island Fever Mass: 407-923-1785 Sound Quest Band: 407-952-8840 Unruly Mas Band: 407-917-7895 La Pasion Carnival Band: 407-580-1895 Carnival Krew: 407-234-2231 Andy' s Krazy Krew: 407-739-4425

• • • • • • • • • • • •

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Unemployment Benefits - Expanded due to Covid-19 Increased Unemployment Benefits In an effort to fill the gap between the average paycheck and state unemployment benefits, the CARES Act will provide eligible employees an extra $600 per week in unemployment benefits in addition to what they are eligible for under existing state programs. This boosted payment will last for approximately four months until its current expiration date of July 31, 2020. The CARES Act also provides for an additional 13 weeks of continued $600 weekly payments for individuals who remain unemployed after exhausting their state unemployment benefits. This means eligible workers will be able to receive unemployment benefits for up to 39 weeks rather than the 26-week cap under most state programs. Workers should be aware of the possible implications of receiving the additional $600 benefit. For example, the expanded benefit will count as income when determining eligibility for certain means-tested programs, including Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program but not for Medicaid or the Children’s Health Insurance Program. Expanded Unemployment Eligibility The CARES Act expands unemployment eligibility to individuals who are able and available to work within the meaning of applicable state law but are unemployed, partially unemployed or unable or unavailable to work. To receive benefits, the individual must self-certify that: the individual has been diagnosed with COVID–19 or is experiencing symptoms of COVID-19 and seeking a medical diagnosis; a member of the individual’s household has been diagnosed with COVID-19; the individual is providing care for a family member or a member of the individual’s household who has been diagnosed with COVID-19; a child or other person in the household for which the individual has primary caregiving responsibility is unable to attend school or another facility that is closed as a direct result of the COVID-19 public health emergency

and such school or facility care is required for the individual to work; the individual is unable to reach the place of employment because of a quarantine imposed as a direct result of the COVID-19 public health emergency; the individual is unable to reach the place of employment because the individual has been advised by a health care provider to self-quarantine due to concerns related to COVID-19; the individual was scheduled to commence employment and does not have a job or is unable to reach the job as a direct result of the COVID-19 public health emergency; the individual has become the breadwinner or major supporter for a household because the head of the household has died as a direct result of COVID-19; the individual has to quit his or her job as a direct result of COVID-19; or the individual’s place of employment is closed as a direct result of the COVID-19 public health emergency. The CARES Act also expands coverage to include individuals who historically have been ineligible for unemployment benefits, including individuals who are self-employed, “gig” workers, freelancers, independent contractors and part-time workers. New hires who could not begin their employment are also covered even if they do not have a sufficient work history to qualify under their normal state unemployment eligibility rules. Who Is Not Eligible? Based on the specified list of qualifying reasons for eligibility, it does not appear that an individual who stops working in response to a general fear of contracting COVID-19 would be eligible for the increased benefits under the CARES Act. Other ineligible individuals under the CARES Act include: those who can telework with pay; those who are already receiving paid leave under their employer’s plans/policies; those who are already receiving paid leave under an applicable federal, state or local law; and new entrants to the workforce who cannot find employment.

Join me on the journey over the next six months with a recurring contribution at MarlonHill.com

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SERVICES INCLUDE: • OCEAN FREIGHT - LESS THAN CONTAINER (LCL) & FULL CONTAINER LOAD (FCL) • AIR FREIGHT • EXPRESS SERVICES: PRIVATE MAIL BOX (PAK) • MOVING & PACKING • WAREHOUSE & CONSOLIDATION • CUSTOMS BROKERAGE & INSURANCE

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Firehouse Subs goes Caribbean - Jamaican Jerk flavored Subs

Firehouse Subs and their founders, the Sorenson brothers – Chris and Robin, have a passion for food, family and fun, not necessarily in that order. They have been in the restaurant business directly or indirectly for most of their lives and their passion shows in the quality of their products and definitely in the taste and services they offer. One of their most recent additions to the menu is their Caribbean Jamaican Jerk sub, which happens to be my second favorite sub on their amazing menu.

Robin is “fully involved.” Brother, the chief negotiator, ambassador, and the fire behind Firehouse Subs. Hobbies include traveling with his family and, you guested it, entertaining and barbecuing. He’s the man behind his favorite sauce, the Smokehouse Beef & Cheddar Brisket sub, which happens to be my favorite sub on the menu.

Robin was inducted into the Restaurateur Hall of Fame in 2011 by the Florida Restaurant & Lodging Association. Chris is the creative genius behind the brand, from the aesthetic seats, to the lights, sounds and everything else that makes the Firehouse Sub experience one of a kind – don’t take my word on it, go try a few subs for yourself at your nearby Firehouse Subs and le us know which is your favorite sub. We’re always proud to see businesses engage with our Caribbean culture and embrace our flavor and diversity….proud Caribbean American.

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IMMIGRATION CHANGES: WHAT IS A PUBLIC CHARGE?

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By: Sasha Watson-Sankey, Esq., HAWM Law

he US Supreme Court recently lifted a nationwide injunction barring implementation of the new public charge rule. As a result, the US Sasha Watson-Sankey Dept. of Homeland Security has announced it will begin applying the new standards to applications received after the February 24, 2020. The much talked about public charge issue is not new to US immigration law. The public charge exclusion or removal provisions have been part of federal immigration law for more than 100 years. The law was designed to limit government spending by identifying foreign nationals who may depend on government benefits for their survival. In essence, the public charge rule is a self-sufficiency test that allows the government to deny admission or deny adjustment to lawful permanent resident status to anyone likely to become a public charge. An admitted individual may also be subject to removal from the United States based on a separate public charge ground of deportability, but this ground has rarely been employed in the past. Who is a public charge? A public charge, although not defined by statute or regulations, is referred to as an immigrant who is likely to become primarily dependent on the government for subsistence. It requires that aliens within the nation’s borders not depend on public resources to meet their needs, but rather rely on their own capabilities and the resources of their families, their sponsors, and private organizations. The public charge test does not apply to humanitarian immigrants such as refugees; asylees; survivors of domestic violence, trafficking and other serious crimes; special immigrant juveniles; and certain individuals paroled into the U.S. The rule also does not apply to lawful permanent residents seeking US citizenship. What is the new public charge test? The test under the new rule will expand the factors an officer will consider in determining whether an applicant is a public charge. The officer must consider all circumstances and should not rely on any single factor. The officer will consider all of the factors and must weigh both the positive and negative factors to determine whether the applicant is likely to become a public charge. These factors include, but are not limited to:  Applicant’s age: age is a negative factor if the applicant is under eighteen and unaccompanied; advanced age may also be a negative factor if viewed as reducing the applicant’s employability and increasing the applicant’s possible healthcare costs.  Applicant’s health: includes an evaluation of health issues that could affect the applicant’s prospects for employment, future medical expenses, and/or the applicant’s ability to provide for themselves or their dependents. A diagnosis with a medical condition that is likely to require extensive medical treatment or institutionalization or that will interfere with the alien’s ability to provide for him- or herself, attend school, or work, and the alien is uninsured and has no prospect of obtaining private health insurance will weigh heavily in favor of a public charge finding.  Applicant’s family status: This factor considers the number of dependents for whom the applicant would have financial responsibility. The fact of having many dependents may be a negative factor in an applicant’s case.  Applicant’s and sponsor’s assets, other financial resources, and financial status: The alien has financial assets, resources, and support of at least 250 percent of the Federal Poverty Guidelines for a household of the alien’s household size would weigh heavily against a public charge finding.  Applicant’s education, work experience, and skills: This includes length of employment, frequency of job changes, employment plans, and job offers. An alien who is not a full-time student and is authorized to work, but is unable to demonstrate current employment, and has no employment history or no reasonable prospect of future employment may be deemed a public charge.

negative factor and is relevant to determining whether the applicant is likely to become a public charge. If an applicant’s demonstrated financial circumstances are much improved since past receipt of public benefits, which is a positive factor (whereas being in similar financial straits would be a negative factor). What type of public benefits are included? Not all public benefits are relevant to the public charge determination. Public charge adjudications would only account for receipt of designated public benefits, including state and local cash assistance programs, as well as federal programs such as Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), Medicaid (with limited exceptions for Medicaid benefits paid for an “emergency medical condition,” and for certain disability services related to education), Medicare Part D Low Income Subsidy, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP, or food stamps), any benefit provided for institutionalization for longterm care at government expense, Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher Program, Section 8 Project-Based Rental Assistance, and Public Housing. The rule does not include consideration of emergency medical assistance, disaster relief, national school lunch programs, foster care and adoption, and head start. Additionally, the inquiry focuses on the receipt of benefits by the individual alien applicant, not their dependents and other household members. Similarly, any income derived from such benefits received by other household members could not be considered as part of the alien applicant’s household income. Based on the new rule, a person not receiving public benefits could still be denied admission if the government determines that the individual is likely to use benefits in the future and therefore become a public charge. What to expect next? Individuals going through the immigration process can expect the following changes and impact from the new public charge rule:  More scrutiny of individuals’ age, health, income, family size, education and skills, and the affidavit of support. The government will take a closer look at the financial documents submitted in support of applications including bank statements, credit report and tax returns.  Updated versions of Forms I-129, I-485 I-539, I-864, and I-864EZ and corresponding instructions. These updated forms must be used beginning February 24, 2020, otherwise applications and petitions using incorrect editions of the forms will be rejected  New forms regarding declaration of self-sufficiency requiring applicants to list, among other things, all assets/ resources, liabilities/debt, credit score and provide a copy of a recent credit report, proof health insurance or an explanation as to how the alien plans to pay for reasonably anticipated medical costs  USCIS has clarified that it will not consider an individual’s application for, certification or approval to receive, or receipt of certain non-cash public benefits before February 24, 2020, when deciding whether the alien is likely at any time to become a public charge under the new. Applicants for immigration benefits are encouraged to seek the advice of competent immigration counsel in order to assess whether they may be subject to this rule and how to strategically prepare their case and evidence to successfully overcome a public charge finding.

 Receipt of Public Benefits: Current or prior receipt of public assistance by an applicant, sponsor, or their family members may be a

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Paycheck Protection Program Loan Information The Paycheck Protection Program is a loan designed to provide a direct incentive for small businesses to keep their workers on the payroll. SBA will forgive loans if all employees are kept on the payroll for eight weeks and the money is used for payroll, rent, mortgage interest, or utilities. You can apply through any existing SBA 7(a) lender or through any federally insured depository institution, federally insured credit union, and Farm Credit System institution that is participating. Other regulated lenders will be available to make these loans once they are approved and enrolled in the program. You should consult with your local lender as to whether it is participating in the program. Lenders may begin processing loan applications as soon as April 3, 2020. The Paycheck Protection Program will be available through June 30, 2020. Who Can Apply This program is for any small business with less than 500 employees (including sole proprietorships, independent contractors and self-employed persons), private non-profit organization or 501(c)(19) veterans organizations affected by coronavirus/COVID-19. Businesses in certain industries may have more than 500 employees if they meet the SBA’s size standards for those industries.

Small businesses in the hospitality and food industry with more than one location could also be eligible if their individual locations employ less than 500 workers. Loan Details and Forgiveness The loan will be fully forgiven if the funds are used for payroll costs, interest on mortgages, rent, and utilities (due to likely high subscription, at least 75% of the forgiven amount must have been used for payroll). Loan payments will also be deferred for six months. No collateral or personal guarantees are required. Neither the government nor lenders will charge small businesses any fees. Forgiveness is based on the employer maintaining or quickly rehiring employees and maintaining salary levels. Forgiveness will be reduced if full-time headcount declines, or if salaries and wages decrease. This loan has a maturity of 2 years and an interest rate of 1%.

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M

MINAJ À TROIS

by Tony Deyal

According to COMPLEX the issue was simple. Iwer said it was not a big deal while Minaj initially made it clear that her any years ago, a Trinidadian election candidate husband, Petty, was not as petty as all that. She posted, “My completing his personal information form, wrote as his husband be all over the blogs & he don’t even know it…I could profession, “Radio and Television Personality.” Then he never comment on a regular man this much.” In a follow-up crossed out the word “Personality” and replaced it with tweet, she added, “Ppl get so mad when they see u happy. Just laugh & keep it pushin. Life is beautiful.” She then apologised on “Celebrity”. Petty’s behalf, “Oh gawd, Allyuh like sh** eh? I go cuz all yuh Is there a difference between “Personality” and real fkn stink yuh know?. He don’t understand anything about “Celebrity”? Some see it as a matter of fame, as the flame our culture. I apologize on his behalf. He’s always in security mode. All love. Love my country to death. Love my ppl to death. and name of the game. Period… I should’ve told him it’s a very comfortable family A celebrity is someone famous who is usually in the atmosphere. He’s never been to a carnival in his life. Not even in entertainment business – singing, acting, and even sports. Brooklyn babe.” Jamaica’s top celebrity for the past few years is Usain Bolt, followed by Bob Marley and Jimmy Cliff. Vybz Kartel, While the philosophers among us respond to all events, major or the Jamaican Reggae Star who is in prison serving a minor, by saying “And this too shall pass away”, one of the major minimum of 35 years for murder, continues to release casualties of time and tide is celebrity status. In his heyday, Brian new songs and is still on the list of “celebs”. Rihanna tops Lara was “The Prince of Port-of-Spain” and whatever he did or the present list in Barbados and, in Saint Lucia, while only said, good, bad or indifferent, were widely reported. He was visitors like Oprah Winfrey are listed as “Celebrities”, covered by the Carnival photographers and reporters as much as there are “famous” nationals including Daren Sammy and he was by the cricket media. Now, he too has been deposed and Derek Walcott. like so many other celebrities, has become a victim of the dictum In other words, all celebrities are famous people, but not attributed to pop-art great, Andy Warhol.

all famous people are celebrities. The same goes for At an exhibition in Stockholm, Sweden in 1968, Warhol said, “In “personality”. You may have a lot of personalities but may the future, everybody will be world-famous for fifteen minutes.” never be one. I got to thinking about celebrity as a way of While some have lasted more than fifteen minutes, celebrity life and the world during last week’s Carnival celebrations status is not everlasting, and the spotlight eventually shifts. in Trinidad and Tobago. Usain Bolt was here and his In any case, mathematician Samuel Arbesman estimates that arrival was duly and punctiliously noted. only.0086 percent of all of us who make up the global population Teodorin Nguema Obiang and his delegation were here. will be eligible for inclusion in Wikipedia’s “notability” standard Who is this guy, and is he a celebrity or a personality? He or list of “famous” people. is the “flamboyant” vice president of Equatorial Guinea who came to Trinidad on a 90-metre superyacht four days That does not include the big fishes in the little ponds especially after a court in France upheld a three-year suspended jail the ones who ask angrily, “Do you know who I am?” It is said term and imposed a fine of US$33 million on him. His that president Donald Trump tried that when, on visiting a assets in France were also seized for “using public money Washington DC nursing home, he was ignored by an old man. to fund his lavish lifestyle” which includes, it seems, He shouted angrily, “Do you know who I am?” The little old man enjoying Trinidad Carnival with his friends. looked up from his walker and said, “No, but if you go to the front desk, they will tell you your name.” The flavour of the Carnival month, however, was Onika Tanya Maraj-Petty, born December 8, 1982, in St James, In the mid-1970s, I was the television producer in the prime Trinidad, known professionally as Nicki Minaj; an minister’s office and for a long time appeared nightly in a live American rapper, singer, and songwriter who is talk-show. People called out to me and used my closing line, considered one of the most influential female rap artists of “Take care now, hear” but a few also untruthfully claimed that I all time. Among her many achievements listed in her wore long-sleeve shirts because of the needle marks in my arms. WIKIPEDIA entry is that at the age of 19, as she struggled That too is the part of the price you pay. One day, many years with her acting career, she worked as a waitress at a Red after I left television, a lady stopped me on the main street in Lobster in the Bronx but was fired for discourtesy to Port-of-Spain and said, “Wait! Wait!” She scrutinised me from customers. She said she lost “at least 15 jobs” for similar several angles and added, “Hold on! Hold on!” Then she proved that my fifteen minutes were up by declaring triumphantly, “I reasons. know you. You used to be Tony Deyal!” Minaj was accompanied by her 41-year-old husband, Kenneth Petty (aka Zoo), who according to BILLBOARD *Tony Deyal was last seen saying he hopes British graffiti artist boasts “quite the gallery of mugshots” including a Banksy is wrong and that the future will hold more than a mere conviction for attempted rape, manslaughter charges in fifteen minutes of anonymity for everyone, especially Donald 2006 following gunfire that resulted in the death of Trump for whom it should be an eternity. Lamont Robinson in 2002, and was on a supervised release program from 2013 to 2018 after serving seven years behind bars. However, while Minaj was basking in the limelight and adulation, her husband (according to the American youth-based media platform, COMPLEX) “caught flak after he was seen pushing Carnival singer Iwer George’s arm away from his wife.”

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