Emerald Necklace - October 2016

October ‘16 Vol. 65 #10

Emerald Necklace

Featuring Cleveland Metroparks program and event guide

Changing Seasons Hayrides at The Chalet 6 • Hands On Heritage 17 • Nature at Night 32

Contents Features 3 Life in the Leaf Litter 5 Cleveland’s Weather Predictors Columns 2 Inside the Emerald Necklace 4 Naturalist’s Almanac In Addition 6 8 14 15 16 30 31 32

Come Out and Play Zoo News Cleveland Metroparks Golf Programs by Location Programs by Date A Look Ahead Directory Nature at Night

Cover photo: The Great Falls of Tinker’s Creek at Bedford Reservation

Photography by Kyle Lanzer. Additional photos courtesy of Cleveland Metroparks photo archive, unless otherwise noted.

Emerald Necklace Published monthly by:

Cleveland Metroparks 216-635-3200 clevelandmetroparks.com Stephanie Winget Editor

Eriepro ltd.

Graphic Design

Penton Marketing Services Printing

Emerald Necklace is also available online at clevelandmetroparks.com.

Board of Park Commissioners Debra K. Berry Dan T. Moore President

Bruce G. Rinker Vice President

Vice President

Brian M. Zimmerman

Note from the Editor: Cleveland Metroparks more than 23,000 acres across 18 Park Reservations provide an incredible variety of scenery. The Park District’s river valleys, upland forests and meadows change throughout the seasons and are especially beautiful in autumn. In almost every reservation there are overlooks that feature the scenic, spectacular autumn landscapes. In this issue you will find more information about the water and conservation behind fall colors, the importance of leaf litter to our forests and the facts of Cleveland’s favorite weather predictors.

Inside the

Like a bellow of steam from a locomotive, an eruption of fall color blasts and swirls through the canopies of Cleveland Metroparks. Overcast skies break to let blankets of sun emblazon the robust red, cheerful yellow and warm brown leaves. Fall colors are visual evidence told in tapestry that trees are getting ready for crisp, cold weather.

When you look at the October tree colors this year, think about water and energy conservation.

First, plants are shrewd economizers when it comes to saving hard-earned nutrients. As days shorten and temperatures dip, production stops cold on the nutrient-demanding creation of green chlorophyll. Old chlorophyll is broken down and carried by water to rootstock. As water draws away green colors, bright orange and yellow carotenoid pigments are revealed. Water is the choreographer that transforms green leaves to yellow and orange which helps the tree conserve energy.

Next, water can be scarce in the winter often locked in snow and ice. If deciduous trees kept leaves and green pigments to photosynthesize in the winter, water would likely freeze in the leaves. To compound the winter water dilemma, each time a stomatal pore (a portal for gas exchange) is opened water evaporates in a process called transporation.

Conserving water and avoiding damage from ice is a challenge for deciduous trees.

Finally, a large number of colorful leaves run downhill, eventually dropped and carried into creeks, rivers and streams. This underwater artwork is the basis for the creek’s food chain: leaves are quickly colonized and broken down for food by microscopic bacteria and fungi. Invertebrate animals then industriously shred and eat the auburn leaves as they store energy for the icy winter to come and attract larger predators like fish.

Aquatic habitats benefit from fall foliage and the invigorating treasure trove of nutrients they provide.

Water and energy conservation pose a challenge for deciduous trees during the winter. To address this challenge, trees put on an incredible display of biochemistry coordination in the form of fall colors. Moisture, temperature, and cloud cover are variables that impact the brilliance of fall colors. So, next time you look at a beautiful red dogwood leaf, or a vibrant orange sassafras leaf, know that the processes in play help the tree survive by conserving water and energy.

Mark Warman, Naturalist

Chief Executive Officer

Cleveland Metroparks does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age or disability in employment, services or access to programs or activities. Special assistance for Cleveland Metroparks programs or facilities is available by calling 216-635-3264 in advance.

2 Emerald Necklace October 2016

Emerald Necklace

West Creek Reservation

FEATURE

Life in the Leaf Litter Brecksville Reservation

M

ost people visit the woods to see wildlife and beautiful landscapes, as well as enjoy the quiet serenity of nature. Yet, the very thing that keeps our beloved forests humming in cyclical regeneration often goes unnoticed and underappreciated right under our feet! Leaf litter, the layer of leaves, twigs and bark that carpet the forest floor, is an essential component for healthy ecosystems in our temperate forest biome. These discarded plant materials release nutrients back into the soil as they decompose, closing the loop that allows a forest to continue to grow productively without human intervention.

Leaf litter also helps to hold moisture in the soil, helping the roots of plants to stay hydrated even during summer drought.

All of this dead organic material also creates an abundance of opportunity for creatures both big and small. A panoply of invertebrates, from the ubiquitous “potato bug” to the lesser known (and barely visible) animals like the pseudo-scorpion, call leaf litter their home. Millipedes and

centipedes, slugs and snails, spiders, beetles and others join in the grand drama of life, death and reproduction that plays out under our feet.

Fueling the constant chemical shifts of nutrients and taking a starring role in the transformation from “dead stuff” to regenerated soil are both fungi and bacteria. About two acres of temperate forest can produce over five tons of leaves, twigs, bark and insect frass (excrement) each year. Bacteria and fungi are responsible for a full 80-90% of the decomposition of these materials.

Without these oft-overlooked life forms, the Earth would surely be overwhelmed in heaps of waste in a matter of months!

As they work to break down the cellulose and lignin from the plant materials on the forest floor, fungi and bacteria make previously accumulated nutrients and energy available again to pioneering plants and animals. We enjoy the fruits of their labor every time a new woodland wildflower blooms. Even the “earthy”

aroma of soil that is enjoyed by lovers of the outdoors has bacteria to thank.

This very odor is caused by the volatile compounds created as the decomposing bacteria releases enzymes. Who knew bacteria breath could be so sweet?

Do leaf litter and the microcosm of life contained in it merit our care and stewardship? Absolutely! Healthy forest soils take hundreds of years to establish, and a disruption in the ecological systems on the forest floor can take generations to repair. The woodland gems that so easily earn our love and appreciation like giant oaks, pileated woodpeckers, spotted salamanders and others, all depend intrinsically on the humble, crumbling leaves.

So, the next time you head out on your favorite trail and breathe in deep the smell of the clean forest soil, tip your hat to the unseen world beneath your feet.

Bethany Majeski Naturalist, Rocky River Nature Center 3

NATURALIST’S ALMANAC

October October brings cool refreshing temperatures and typically the first frost of the fall. Our attention turns to the trees, as cooler temperatures and shorter daylight hours reveal hidden leaf colors. The change starts slowly as the reds of black gums and sweet gums begin the show, the pace picks up as the burgundy’s of ashes and reds as well as the oranges and yellows of maples join in hitting their peak color. Just as these begin to fade, the oaks begin the final act before strong winds bring an abrupt end to the beautiful show.

Birds Forest edges are great places to search for poison ivy vines with their white berries packed with energy. These vines are consumed by migrants and local birds alike with a vengeance.

Look for chickadees, titmice, cardinals, woodpeckers and migrating yellowrumped warblers feasting on the fruits that quickly disappear. The marshes are filled with activity as waterfowl migration is well underway. Wood duck numbers increase in the oxbows of North Chagrin Reservation where it is easy to see many in just one wetland feasting on the abundant seeds and nuts that have fallen into the shallow waters.

Mammals October is a busy month for mammals as they are utilizing autumn’s bounty to prepare for the winter ahead. Squirrels and chipmunks scamper through dry leaves locating and hiding seeds and nuts. Fat groundhogs waddle as they frenetically eat to put the finishing touches on their internal food supply before hibernation. Beaver activity increases around wetlands throughout Cleveland Metroparks as they are busy

Rocky River Reservation 4 Emerald Necklace October 2016

cutting trees and shrubs to store sticks in an underwater cache for their winter food supply.

Insects With each passing day the insect songs heard in meadows are becoming become quieter and quieter. The crickets, grasshoppers and katydids are reaching the end of their life cycle and the first heavy frost will put an end to their songs. However, before they fall silent they have already initiated next year’s generation; their eggs will be deposited and overwinter will begin the cycle again in the spring.

Trees Mast crops provide a bounty for wildlife this month. Sweet white oaks and bitter red oaks’ acorns begin to fall and are consumed by squirrels, deer, birds and insects providing each species a good layer of fat before winter. Hickories and black walnuts are stashed underground and in hollow trees to provide food during the cold winter months. Witch hazel begins to bloom as last year’s seeds are now dispersed by a small “explosion” which sends seeds flying at up to 10-feet away!

The Colors of Fort Hill The popular Fort Hill Stairs located behind Rocky River Nature Center will open this month – just in time for the spectacular colors of fall. The new stairs consist of 155 steps leading toward an Indian earthworks site and some of the most breathtaking views of the Rocky River Valley.

Along the way, the stairs provide a unique ‘natural workout’ for fitness enthusiasts and outstanding opportunities for viewing birds and wildlife.

Construction of the new Fort Hill Stairs is supported by numerous donors and funding from Cleveland Metroparks Emerald Necklace Endowment Fund. However, it is not too late for you to leave your mark on Fort Hill! All donors of $2,500 or more will be recognized as a stair donor on a sign located in Rocky River Reservation.

For more information please contact Karen Kannenberg, CFRE, Manager of Gift and Donor Development, at 216-635-3217 or kjk@clevelandmetroparks.com. Or, visit clevelandmetroparks.com and select donate to make a gift today!

FEATURE

Cleveland’s Weather Predictors

Snowy owl photo by Chuck Slusarczyk, Jr.

I

t’s Cleveland! I have lived here nearly my entire life. One thing that I have learned over the years is that the people of this area love a good prediction. When will the first turkey vulture arrive at Hinckley Reservation?

Will it be a snowy, cold winter?

possible that these birds have a way to detect the weather better than our own meteorologists? Seeing these beautiful creatures is more likely because their food supply in their northern range is limited.

As far as winter weather predictions are concerned, the one thing I can say with certainty is that winter will soon arrive. Otherwise, any predictions would be based on old wives tales and coincidences. Although not based on scientific fact, and likely concocted during a time without technology, these old wives tales reappear from year to year and are frequent questions at our nature centers.

An overabundance of acorns must be a well-needed source of food for squirrels so that they can survive a rough winter season, right? This is a common assumption. To the contrary, research shows that acorn abundance is actually determined by weather conditions occurring up to 2-3 years ago, with precipitation having a significant influence.

Are you familiar with any of these harsh winter predictors?

A favorite folklore with festivals in its honor claims that a narrow orange center section of this caterpillar (the Isabella tiger moth) will ultimately result in a harsh winter. With an “88% accuracy rate,” this predictor is solely based on coincidence. Food, conditions during development and age of larvae are more likely to be the cause.

Snowy owls irrupting on Cleveland’s Lakefront With the sight of snowy owls at Burke Lakefront Airport, residents are sure that these birds are fleeing south to avoid harsh winter conditions to come. Is it

Plentiful acorns

Wooly bears

Hornet nest high in the tree Some believe that the height of a hornet’s nest will equal the upcoming winter’s snow depth. We would be in big trouble if this one were true, as they are often quite high in the trees to keep safe from predators. Considering that hornets abandon their nest before winter, this theory doesn’t seem to hold strong.

There are endless tales to tell, and it can be fun to prognosticate (to forecast and predict) with friends and family. But at the end of the day, is it really possible to predict a Cleveland winter? Even with years of data, scientists still struggle.

There are so many variables to consider that prediction is near impossible. My suggestion: bundle up and enjoy the season! Don’t fear what might be coming, but rather prepare for winter and enjoy your local surroundings and nearby parks when the time comes.

Valerie Fetzer Rocky River Nature Center Manager 5

Celebrate Fall with Hayrides at The Chalet Bring the whole family to the Chalet Recreation Area at Cleveland Metroparks Mill Stream Run Reservation for Fall Hayrides this October! Hayrides are on select Saturdays in October, October 8, 15 and 22 from 6 – 10 p.m.

Fun for all ages, hay throwing is allowed on Cleveland Metroparks hayrides! In addition to the hayrides, there will be a DJ, line and square dancing, face painting, balloon twisting, crafts, fun games and a scavenger hunt.

Hayride wagons are filled on a first-come, first-served basis and seat about 20 adults or up to 25 children. The wagons leave approximately every half hour. Hayrides are $9 per adult, $7 per child ages 3 to 11, and free for children 2 and younger (must ride on an adult lap). Hayrides are ADA accessible.

The Chalet Recreation Area is located at 16200 Valley Parkway in Strongsville, between state Routes 42 and 82 – just off I-71 and the Ohio Turnpike.

Private Group Hayrides • October 8, 15 & 22 from 6-10 p.m.

Private hayrides can be enjoyed on Saturday October 8, 15 and 22 during public hours. A limited number of private hay

wagon rides are available for groups on Saturdays during public hours. Advance reservations are required – call 440-572-9990 for details.

Group Tent Rental • October 8, 15 & 22 from 6 – 10 p.m.

Rent a Canopy Tent in our picnic grove for your Group Outing during our Saturday night public hayride hours on October 8, 15 and 22 from 6 – 10 p.m. Add hayrides for your group and receive both at a discounted package rate. Advance reservations are required – call 440-572-9990 for details.

2016 Day Rides • October 7 from 10 a.m. – 2 p.m.

Visitors can also enjoy hay wagon “dayrides” on Friday October 7, between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. Wagons can be reserved for daytime outings. Bring a picnic lunch, or enjoy a snack from our staffed concession stand. Advance reservations are required – call 440-572-9990 for details.

Sunday Private Group Hayride Rentals • Oct 2, 9, 16, 23 & 30 Back by popular demand! Sunday discounted rates are offered for a three-hour private rental of The Chalet with hayrides during mornings and afternoons. Rental times include a discounted building and hayride package. Advanced reservations are required – call 440-572-9990 for details.

Private Group Rentals Private rental of The Chalet, including hayrides, is available throughout October for both small and large groups. Advanced reservations are required for group hayrides and rentals – call 440-572-9990 for details.

October Private Group Rentals • October 1 & 29 New this year! For the first time, The Chalet is offering Private Group Hayrides and building rental on select Saturdays, October 1 and October 29. Advance registration required – call 440-572-9990 for details.

6 Emerald Necklace October 2016

COME OUT AND PLAY

Rocky River Reservation

Adventure Club

Walking Works with Nature

Enroll your child in Cleveland Metroparks Adventure Club today.

Get outside and explore this year’s Walking Works trails. Now through October, hike at least eight of 13 designated Walking Works trails on your own – any time – it’s fun and easy.

Benefits include:

This year take an easy hike in Bedford, Big Creek, Garfield Park, Huntington, Ohio & Erie Canal and West Creek Reservations. Moderate walkers can hit the trails in Brecksville, Euclid Creek, Hinckley, North Chagrin and South Chagrin Reservations. Those looking for a difficult hike will appreciate the challenging hikes in Mill Stream Run and Rocky River Reservations.

• Access to weekly events throughout Cleveland Metroparks.

• Subscription to weekly member e-newsletter.

• Official Adventure Club passport.

Register your child today for free at clevelandmetroparks.com/ adventure.

After completing each walk, sign and date your Walking Works form. Complete eight walks and return your form to Cleveland Metroparks to receive this year’s Walking Works shield and a voucher good for a free picnic lunch at Wayside Furniture Café.

Want to walk with others while learning about the natural features of the trails? Naturalist-led hikes along the designated trails will be available through October. Look for naturalist-led walks starting on page 15.

For a list of the designated hikes and directions, and to download the Walking Works form visit clevelandmetroparks.com or Cleveland Metroparks Nature Centers.

The Benefits of Walking Why walk? Because there are so many benefits to walking. And, walking is something that most people can do.

Walking exercise helps: · Strengthen the heart, muscles, boosts energy and endurance. · Lower blood pressure and the risk for heart attacks. · Manage symptoms of anxiety and depression. · Overall improves balance, lowers the risk of falls, improves thinking and may help prevent dementia.

Sign up your child for the fun at clevelandmetroparks.com/ adventure.

7

ZOO NEWS

Fall Colors at Cleveland Metroparks Zoo

Fall at Cleveland Metroparks Zoo

Did you know? Cleveland Metroparks Zoo offers some of the best views of fall color in Northeast Ohio. The 183 rolling, wooded acres of the Zoo feature a stunning show of fall foliage as the leaves begin to turn. And, when the temperatures are in the 50s and 60s, many of the animals become more active as they enjoy the cooler temperatures offered during Cleveland’s fall months.

Throughout the season, visitors to the Zoo can take in the crisp autumn air. A walk of the entire Zoo offers stunning views of fall color, with the deck walk up to the Primate, Cat and Aquatics Building as a favorite location for guests. The deck’s high vantage point offers guests spectacular views of the vibrant hues of red, orange and yellow at the top of the trees.

8 Emerald Necklace October 2016

Many fun, educational opportunities are available year-round at the Zoo as well! Do you happen to know anyone interested in a career as an animal keeper, or looking for a unique behindthe-scenes opportunity at the Zoo? Cleveland Metroparks Zoo’s Keeper for a Day programs offers middle school, high school, college students and adults the opportunity to shadow animal professionals in the Zoo’s Conservation Education Division.

Throughout the day, program participants will experience hands-on activities and will work directly with animals! Learn more at clevelandmetroparks.com/Zoo. Northeast Ohio’s most visited year-round attraction, the Zoo is beautiful throughout all four seasons. Open 363 days a year from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily, guests can save $1 off admission by purchasing tickets online at clevelandmetroparks.com/Zoo.

ZOO NEWS All photos courtesy of Cleveland Metroparks Zoo

Cleveland’s Most Magical Halloween Celebration Halloween is right around the corner and that means it’s time for everyone’s favorite Halloween event – Boo at the Zoo at Cleveland Metroparks Zoo! The safe, funfor-all-ages event runs October 20 – 23 and 27 – 30 presented by Giant Eagle. For the second year, as a special treat for visitors, the event will open an hour earlier, starting at 5 p.m. until 9 p.m. for an extra hour of spooktacular fun!

Tickets are still on sale! Purchase your tickets online and save, nonmembers save $1 and Zoo Society members save $2! Get yours at clevelandmetroparks.com/boo or at the Zoo box office.

Tiger Tracks Overnight Experience the exciting new overnight program, Tiger Tracks at Rosebrough Tiger Passage! Over the course of the evening, campers will track an Amur tiger through the taiga, look for clues the tigers have been in the habitat, compare their strength to that of the tiger and explore the many ways tigers survive in the Russian Far East. Begins September 16.

FREE Admission on Thanksgiving Day at Cleveland Metroparks Zoo Admission to Cleveland Metroparks Zoo is FREE for everyone on Thanksgiving Day! In addition to your Thanksgiving Day feast, make plans to head to the Zoo for a fun day with the whole family.

For the most up-to-date Zoo information: Clevelandmetroparks.com/zoo 216-661-6500 9

10 Emerald Necklace October 2016

Roll the Dice!

This month’s promotion is a real gamble.

Come into the store and roll a die to see what your discount or prize will be.

Roll 1 – Free Hot Beverage Roll 2 – 5% off your total purchase Roll 3 – $2.00 off your total purchase Roll 4 – Free Chocolate Bar Roll 5 – $4.00 off your total purchase Roll 6 – 15% of your total purchase Offer valid 10/1/16 – 10/31/16. Offer cannot be combined with any other offer or discount. 1 play per visit.

Some exclusions apply, see store associate for details. Offer not valid on purchase of food or beverage.

LOCATIONS/HOURS Hinckley Lake Boathouse & Store 1 West Drive Hinckley Township 330-278-2160

Daily: 10 a.m. – 5 p.m.

North Chagrin Nature Center

Mayfield Village 440-449-0511

Monday – Saturday: 10 a.m. – 4:45 p.m.

Sunday: Noon – 4:45p.m.

Rocky River Nature Center North Olmsted 440-734-7576 Mon., Wed. – Saturday:

10 a.m. – 4:45 p.m.

Tue.: 11 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.

Sunday: Noon – 4:45 p.m.

Watershed Stewardship Center Parma 440-253-2170

Tuesday – Saturday 10 a.m. – 4 p.m.

Sunday: Noon – 4 p.m.

clevelandmetroparks.com

11

Lake Erie Nature & Science Center Above the Atmosphere & Out of this World

Celebrate the many accomplishments of the Hubble Space Telescope and learn about its successor, the James Webb Space Telescope, which will see even further into the depths of space.

Check out high-resolution models of these engineering feats and journey to the same celestial bodies that space telescopes observe. Please register in advance.

Tuesdays, October 4, 11 & 18 10 – 11:30 a.m.

Ages: adult Fee: $45

NEOEA Day Camp: Fall Fun!

Begin the day at BAYarts where you’ll awaken your creativity with fall-inspired ceramic and printing projects. Afternoon is at the Center where you’ll discover how animals and plants prepare for winter, participate in exciting experiments, learn the science of candied apples and more.

Please register in advance.

Friday, October 14 9 a.m. – 4 p.m.

Age: children grades 1 – 4 Fee: $60

Telescope Night

Join us for an evening under the stars. We’ll start in the planetarium for an update on the sky tonight and then head out to see the view.

In case of inclement weather, viewing will be done inside on the planetarium dome. Please register in advance.

Saturday, October 15 7:30 p.m.

Age: adult, 6 years & over with adult Fee: $3

Keeper for a Day

Get a chance to see (and touch!) all that’s involved in caring for our resident animals and rehabilitation patients. Participants will go behind the scenes alongside our Wildlife Specialists as they care for, assess and treat the animals. Please register in advance.

Wednesday, October 26 9:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m.

Age: 13 years & over $75

Walter R. Schuele Planetarium Monday, Wednesday & Friday 11:30 a.m. Twinkle Tots Noon Stellar Stars 2 p.m.

Family Adventures in Space

Tuesday & Thursday Noon Perseus & Andromeda 2 p.m.

Family Adventures in Space 2:30 p.m. Sky Tonight

Schedule is subject to some variability.

Please call us at 440-871-2900 to confirm programming.

Twinkle Tots

Sky Tonight

Recommended for children ages 0 – 3 Fee: $2 (including infants)

Identify constellations and learn what else is out in the sky tonight.

Recommended for adults and children ages 6 years & over Fee: $3

Stellar Stars

Perseus & Andromeda

Family Adventures in Space

SkyQuest: Legends of the Night Sky

Recommended for ages 3 – 7 Fee: $3

Recommended for families with children of all ages.

Fee: $3

Saturday & Sunday 11 a.m.

Twinkle Tots 11:30 a.m. Stellar Stars 12:30 p.m. Family Adventures in Space 1 p.m.

Sky Tonight 2 p.m.

Perseus & Andromeda

Owl and Socrates share the legend of brave Prince Perseus and beautiful Princess Andromeda in a fun way (even though there is a monster or two along the way!). Approximately 30 minutes. Recommended for children ages 4-12.

Fee: $3 Thursday, October 13 at 7:30 p.m.

Learn what can be observed in the night sky with the naked eye. Explore the stars, their names, their true identities and how to find them. This program is approximately 45 minutes. Recommended for pre-teens through adults Fee: $5

Please note: Tickets for all planetarium shows are available at the Information Desk 30 minutes before the program begins. Tickets are given on a first-come, first-served basis and must be purchased more than 5 minutes prior to show time. For safety reasons, late admittance to planetarium programs is not permitted. No food or drink is permitted in the renovated Schuele Planetarium.

Visit lensc.org for complete information

Lake Erie Nature & Science Center

Wildlife Rehabilitation • Nature & Science Education • Planetarium 28728 Wolf Road, Bay Village, OH 44140 • 440-871-2900 • www.lensc.org Lake Erie Nature & Science Center is an independent nonprofit affiliate of Cleveland Metroparks and receives public support with local tax dollars from Cuyahoga Arts & Culture, to preserve and enrich our region’s cultural heritage.

12 Emerald Necklace October 2016

Purchase Toboggan Season Passes in October and Save!

Toboggan Season begins Friday, November 25th OCTOBER SPECIAL ADULT - $45 ($15 savings) CHILD - $37.50 ($12.50 savings) FAMILY - $112.50 ($37.50 savings) Plus, receive a gift pack with your purchase!

Purchase your season pass at clevelandmetroparks.com/tchutes or at The Chalet Recreation Area All riders must be 42” tall to ride Offer valid October 1 – 31. Receive a gift pack with purchase. Season Passes and gift packs must be picked up at the Chalet Recreation Area during business hours at 16200 Valley Parkway Strongsville, OH 44136.

Limit one gift pack per season pass purchase.

13

CLEVELAND METROPARKS GOLF

Golf Pro Tip “Make your spine a swing-center.”

Too many players step up to a ball with poor posture. In the golf swing, it’s important to establish an athletic posture in the lower body, and have the upper body in a nice tilt from the hips. More often than not, a player will simply bend over with their back in a rounded shape. Poor posture leads to poor angles in the swing. A posture with a nice, straight spine will allow for proper movement of the body. To take the club away, the chest will start to rotate away from the ball around the spine, and swing the arms back vs. grabbing the club by the hands.

Cleveland Metroparks Player of the Year Series Tour Championship October 15 Manakiki Golf Course $60 (includes greens fee, golf carts optional)

For the downswing portion, we allow the arms and club to fall, and provide energy by rotating the hips towards the target, again allowing the arms to swing. With the proper posture, these motions will move efficiently, and the spine will remain in place. Hint: When watching a tour player from the rear angle view, watch how their spines remain in place as the body rotates around in level form. Avoid using hands and shoulder, as this will disrupt the shape and efficiency of the swing.

Tom Kochensparger, PGA Manakiki Golf Course

Fall Clearance 30% off shirts, shoes, bags, clubs and shorts 20% off outerwear and headwear* Buy early and save! Early bird Bonus Rounds memberships are $20 ($5 savings). *Offer valid through 11/24/16.

Sleepy Hollow Golf Course 18 holes, par 71 and driving range Brecksville Reservation 9445 Brecksville Road, Brecksville 440-526-4285 Manakiki Golf Course 18 holes, par 72 North Chagrin Reservation 35501 Eddy Road, Willoughby Hills 440-942-2500 Big Met Golf Course 18 holes, par 72 Rocky River Reservation 4811 Valley Parkway, Fairview Park 440-331-1070

14 Emerald Necklace October 2016

Shawnee Hills Golf Course 18 holes, par 71; 9-hole par 3 course and driving range Bedford Reservation 18753 Egbert Road, Bedford 440-232-7184 Seneca Golf Course 18 holes, par 72 18 holes, par 71 Brecksville Reservation 975 Valley Parkway, Broadview Heights 440-526-0043

A Course For Every Golfer

Little Met Golf Course 9 holes, par 34 Rocky River Reservation 18599 Old Lorain Road, Cleveland 216-941-9672 Mastick Woods Golf Course 9 holes, par 31 Rocky River Reservation 19900 Puritas Road, Cleveland 216-267-5626 Washington Golf Course 9 holes, par 29 and driving range Washington Reservation 3841 Washington Park Boulevard, Village of Newburgh Heights 216-641-1864

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY LOCATION Off-Site

(ECR) Euclid Creek Reservation

(RRNC) Rocky River Nature Center

1 • 2 • 16 • 27 • 30 •

14 • Wildwood Bird Walk 16 • Features of the Creek 23 • Euclid Creek History Hike

1 • 1 • 3 • 6 • 8 • 8 • 10 • 12 • 12 • 15 • 15 • 16 • 16 • 19 • 20 •

Bike-Train-Bike 6 • Kayaking 1: Introduction to Kayaking Kayaking 2: Supplemental Skills Youth Kayaking Harvard Grove Cemetery Tour

(AR) Acacia Reservation 9 • 16 • 24 • 29 •

Birds of Acacia The Full Hunter’s Moon Stroll Acacia for the Young at Heart Dog Hike

(BeR) Bedford Reservation 2 • 13 • 15 • 19 • 22 • 22 •

Fall Dog Walk The Sights of Autumn Tree Leaves Wednesday Walk Woodlands of Bedford: Autumn Color Fall Hike

(GPR) Garfield Park Reservation 12 • After Work Walk 15 • Hike to Mill Creek Falls 22 • Waterfall Bus Tour

(HiR) Hinckley Reservation 1 • 8 • 11 • 18 • 19 •

8 • 9 • 15 Voyageur Canoe Paddles Worden’s Ledges by Lantern Light Hiking for the Young at Heart Autumn Splendor Loop the Lake

(HuR) Huntington Reservation 30 • Waterbird Survey

(LR) Lakefront Reservation

9 • Fall Foliage Hike

8 • 11 • 14 • 15 • 23 • 27 • 30 •

(BrR) Brecksville Reservation

(MSRR) Mill Stream Run

13 • Outdoor Adventures for Homeschoolers: Bike Aboard 16 • Breakfast in the Park 29 • Extreme Hiking

1 • Royalview Rumble (Rain Date: Oct. 15) 29 • Bowl Burning

(BCR) Big Creek 4 • History Revealed: Lake Abram 8 • Hike From Lake to Lake 23 • Big Creek Colors

(BWR) Bradley woods Reservation

(BNC) Brecksville Nature Center 1 • 2 • 7 • 8 • 13 • 16 • 16 • 19 • 20 • 22 • 27 • 29 •

Wagging through the Woods Dog Walk Get Out… Emerald Necklace Hikers Wilderness Skills: Tree Identification Hike Animal Crackers Ohio Archaeology Day Full Moon Hike: Hunter’s Moon Animal Crackers Nurture with Nature Emerald Necklace Hikers Eerie Evening Hike Skull Identification

(BR) Brookside Reservation 13 • Monthly Meandering: Brookside

(CWC) CanalWay Center 1 – 31 • Hunt of the Month: Deer 1 – 31 • Spiders of the World Display 2 • An Introduction to Atlatls 5 • CanalWay Storytime 6 • Cleveland Astronomical Society 8 • Medina County Fall Foliage Bus Tour 8 • Family Fall Fishing Fest 15 • Tour of Colors 15 • 22 • 2-Hour Cart Tour 15 • Acoustic Players Circle 15 • Family Bike Ride in the Park 19 • Maritime History Bus Adventure - Toledo 19 • Young Explorers 21 • Family Movie Night 23 • The Colors of Fall 25 • Preschool: Camouflage 26 • 29 • Urban Explorations: Kingsbury Run… the Torso Murders 28 • Halloween Party 29 • CanalWay Campfire 30 • Halloween Dog Hike

Tales Around the Necklace Autumn Hike Leisurely Hike at the Lake Biohike: River Series Lakefront Birding Blitz Bicycle Maintenance 1 Waterbird Survey

(NCR) North Chagrin Reservation 13 • Gourmet Backcountry Cooking

(NCNC) North Chagrin Nature Center 1 – 31 ∙ North Chagrin Nature Photography Show 1 • North Chagrin Nature Center Photography Show Reception 3 • North Chagrin Nature Photography Club 8 • Nature at Night 22 • The Novice Naturalist 22 • Forest Foray 22 • Creepy Creatures Drop-in 26 • Sprouts: Growing Kids and Wonder, Naturally 28 • Family Friday Night: Halloween Creatures 29 • Drop-In Children’s Nature Craft 30 • Drop-In: Spiders, Snakes and Bats, Oh My

(OECR) Ohio & Erie Canal Reservation 16 • Afternoon Archery for Kids 16 • Afternoon Archery for Adults

(RRR) Rocky River Reservation

1 • 1 • 7 • 8 •

American Red Cross Babysitter’s Training Olmsted Historical Society: Farmers Market Discovering Nature: Fall Colors 15 •22 •29 • Olmsted Historical Society: Farmers Market

22 • 23 • 26 • 27 • 29 •

Hands On Heritage Gallery Wall – Laurie Musser Southwest Camera Club Little Explorers: Squirrel Secrets Biohike: River Series Tree Identification Cuyahoga Astronomical Association Northern Ohio Association of Herpetologists Greater Cleveland Beekeepers Association Steelhead Fly Fishing Excursion True Colors Animal Tracking Workshop Full Moon Hike Nature Baby Home School Happenings: Creatures of the Night Medicinal Plants Learn to Make Cordage Plants and the World Wars Night Owl Hike Orienteering Basics

(SCR) South Chagrin Reservation 1 • 1 • 13 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 20 • 22 • 22 • 22 • 27 • 29 •

Papermaking Workshop Cleveland Natural Science Club Kids Explore the Trees Hike in the Valley Emerald Necklace Folk & Traditional Arts Series Autumn Photo Hike Nature Journaling Fall Colors Hike Look About Littles Colors of Fall Nature Writing Carousel Hike Biohike: River Series River and Field Hike Autumn Watercolor Workshop

(WCR) West Creek Reservation 1 • Emerald Necklace Art Club: Monthly Meeting

(WSC) Watershed Stewardship Center

1 • 2 • 5 • 8 •

9 • 9 • 9 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 19 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 26 • 28 • 29 • 30 •

Aquatic Invaders for Kids Sunday Drop-by: Birds of West Creek West Creek Night Hike: Winter Prep Boy Scouts Merit Badge: Environmental Science Part I Boy Scouts Merit Badge: Environmental Science Part II Tails for Trails Sunday Drop-by: Migrate, Hibernate, or Adapt Aquatic Invaders for Adults School’s Out Science Investigation: Owl Pellets Minecraft Mineralogy Secrets of Fall Colors West Creek Night Hike: Hoots and Howls Reptile Awareness Day Haunted Hike at Skinner’s Run Sunday Drop-by: Weather or Not West Creek Night Hike: Crispy Crunchy Friday Frankenstein Fire Spooky Center Sunday Drop-by: Animal Tricks and Treats

(CMZ) Cleveland Metroparks Zoo 2 • 6 • 12 • 14 • 18 • 27 •

Career Day at Cleveland Metroparks Zoo Preschool Safari: Monkey Business Preschool Safari: Bears Bears Bears Career Day at Cleveland Metroparks Zoo Preschool Safari: Animal Care Preschool Safari: Nocturnal Animals

15

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE Cleveland Metroparks Maps Visit clevelandmetroparks.com for maps of Cleveland Metroparks 18 reservations.

October 1 – 31 Hunt of the Month: Deer

As fall colors begin to appear deer become more active. Come to CanalWay Center to learn why and to find the 20 bucks and does we have hidden throughout the center. Then go for a self-guided hike to see if there are any deer to be seen. Through October 31.

9 a.m. – 5 p.m. Mon. – Sat. Noon – 5 p.m. Sun CWC Spiders of the World Display

Drop by the CanalWay Center to test your personal comfort level by getting up close to some of the spiders of the world. Several species of local spiders will be joined by some of their relatives from different regions of the globe. Learn the different ways that spiders catch food.

9 a.m. – 5 p.m. Mon. – Sat. Noon – 5 p.m. Sun CWC North Chagrin Nature Center Photography Show

Come enjoy the nature photographs of various local, amateur photographers.

9:30 a.m. – 5 p.m. NCNC 440-473-3370

9 a.m. – 5 p.m. RRR Park Operations Administration Ages: 11 - 15 years Fee: $80 ($60 for Ledge Pool Season Pass Holders) Registration due three days prior to course 440-331-8111 Wagging through the Woods Dog Walk

Grab your canine companion for a quick walk through the woods this morning. The scents from the night before are sure to get their tails wagging.

7:30 – 9 a.m. BNC Terrain: hills, 2.5 – 3 miles Bike-Train-Bike

Doug Kusak leads a history adventure on a bicycle and an iron horse. We start at Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad Rockside Road Station, ride the rails to Peninsula, then hop on the bikes and pedal back to Rockside Road Station. Helmet required.

8:30 a.m. CVSR Rockside Rd. Station Ages: adult, 15 years & over with adult Fee: $8 (includes train fare and use of tour guide system) Terrain: paved, crushed stone,

Art Show Reception October 1 • 1 – 3 p.m.

North Chagrin Nature Center

Come meet some of the photographers behind the North Chagrin Nature Center Photography Show, and enjoy some light refreshments as you see nature through their eyes.

Call for more information, 440-473-3370. dirt, 13 miles of bicycling, moderate pace Register by phone or online beginning September 20 216-206-1000 Olmsted Historical Society Farmers Market

Features local farmers, producers, artisans and vendors all who grow and/or produce their own goods. Each season represented by different farmers. Activities, cooking demos and speakers each week.

9 a.m. – 1 p.m. RRR Frostville Museum Frostvillefarmersmarket.com

Emerald Necklace Art Club: Monthly Meeting

Draw and paint with us. Members of the Emerald Necklace Art Club are invited to bring their favorite medium as we appreciate the signs of the season. Not a member? Sign up at www.clevelandmetroparks.com/enartclub 9:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. WSC Ages: adult 440-473-3370

1 • Saturday American Red Cross Babysitter’s Training

Gain the skills needed to care for children and infants. Through hands on activities, videos and discussions, students will be introduced to CPR/First Aid and will learn how to handle emergency situations.

Group Programming For information on group programs, call any Cleveland Metroparks Nature Center.

Outdoor Adventures Outdoor Recreation is yearround. For details about trips, skill classes or other recreational activities, visit clevelandmetroparks.com/or.

To register, visit clevelandmetroparks.com 16 Emerald Necklace October 2016

Cleveland Metroparks Reservations

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE

Hands On Heritage

October 1 • 11 a.m. – 5 p.m.

Rocky River Nature Center • Rocky River Reservation Visit Rocky River Nature Center and the surrounding trails for a day of fun focused on learning traditional skills (formerly known as the Cedar Valley Settler’s Celebration). Try your hand at the butter churn, taste the flavors of wild Ohio foods and make a candle to take home.

Registration available for unique programs and culinary experiences: Lawrence Grist Mill Historical Hike Explore the remains of how a local grist mill operated along the banks of the Rocky River during this fun and free historical hike.

11a.m. – 12:30 p.m.

Terrain: some off-trail, flat, 2 miles All Natural Soap Making For hundreds of years people have made necessary products for everyday use in their own homes. Learn the art of soap making and make your own safe and skin nurturing bar soap to take home.

11a.m. – 12:30 p.m.

Age: adults Fee: $25 Register online through September 24

FREE ALL DAY: Crafts Cider Press Candle Making Butter Churn Wool Arts Pioneer Cooking Quill Pen And MORE! Gallery Wall: Laurie Musser

Get still and quiet! Observe and listen! Laurie’s wildlife drawings create beautiful impressions of her experiences in nature. Enjoy as you explore along with her!

Through October 31 9:30 a.m. – 5 p.m. RRNC Royalview Rumble

Race as an individual or a two person relay on a difficult 3.5-mile trail run followed by a 10-mile mountain bike leg. Awards, lunch, and drinks afterwards. Benefits Trails Fund in partnerships with Cleveland Metroparks, Second Sole, and Spin Bike Shop. (Rain

Ohio Heritage Luncheon catered by Merwin’s Wharf Learn the fascinating history behind the foods that were hunted, farmed, and foraged to feed early pioneers while tasting fresh new flavors of traditional American fare as presented in a three-course meal by Merwin’s Wharf restaurant.

Noon – 1:30 p.m.

Fee: $25 Register online through September 24 Taste of the Past: The American Chestnut Once a towering giant of the eastern forest, the American chestnut tree was virtually eliminated by a microscopic fungus. Enjoy a presentation chronicling the rise, fall and modern-day comeback of this American icon while enjoying two creative tastings of the chestnut prepared by Merwin’s Wharf.

2:30 – 3:30 p.m.

Fee: $15 Register online through September 24

Date October 15) Registration 10 – 10:45 a.m.

Race Start: 11 a.m. MSRR Royalview Shelter Ages: 14 years & over with adult Fee: Individual: $30, 2-Person Relay: $40 After August 31: Individual: $40, 2-Person Relay: $50 Register online at clevelandmetroparks.com/or 216-341-1704 Aquatic Invaders for Kids

Become a scientist for an afternoon with Naturalist Mark Warman. View plant life under the microscope and understand

Natural Dyes An assortment of beautiful dye colors can be crafted from natural materials.

Learn how pioneer women made dyes for textiles in this free indoor presentation and demonstration.

3 – 4 p.m.

Animals of Ohio’s Past Did wolves, bison, and cougars really live in Ohio? The settlement of Ohio marked a time of great change for the wild beasts that once roamed here. Learn how wildlife populations changed over time, and how re-introduction efforts have brought some species home again.

4 – 5 p.m.

Useful Plants Hike Early Americans used plants for medicines, cooking and fibers. Learn some of the fascinating uses of common plants on this fun and informative hike.

3:30 – 4:30 p.m.

Terrain: flat, 1 mile

what it means to be an invasive species with a trip to the field.

1 – 2:30 p.m. WSC Terrain: varied, 0.5 miles Papermaking Workshop

Join us as instructors from the Cleveland Institute of Art guide us through the process of making paper from plant fibers. Materials provided.

1:30 – 4:30 p.m. SCR Look About Lodge Ages: adult Fee: $12 Register online by September 26 440-473-3370

2 • Sunday Kayaking 1: Introduction to Kayaking

Combines classroom and on the water practice to introduce you to basic paddling strokes and equipment. Be prepared to get wet. Late fee after September 25.

9 a.m. – noon Seven Hills Community Recreation Center Ages: 14 years & over with adult Fee: $45 (includes boat & equipment) Register online at clevelandmetroparks.com/or 216-341-1704 17

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE Career Day at Cleveland Metroparks Zoo

Explore the professional fields of animal care, veterinary medicine, education and more. Get close with small animals, meet with Zoo staff, take a behind-thescenes tour and get a closer look at the real work involved in these exciting careers.

9 a.m. – 2 p.m. CMZ Ages: High School students Fee: $45 member/$50 nonmember Fall Dog Walk

Enjoy the crisp, cool air and changing leaves as you stroll with your pet while learning some of the history of this unique area.

Dogs must be leashed and waste picked up. We will visit the scenic overlook and Bridal Veil Falls.

10 – 11 a.m. BeR Tinkers Creek Scenic Gorge Overlook Terrain: paved, dirt, hills, 2 miles 216-206-1000 An Introduction to Atlatls

Learn the history of the atlatl, an ancient spear-throwing device that has been used around the world for thousands of years.

Try your hand at throwing darts using various styles of atlatls.

1 – 2 p.m. CWC Ages: 8 years & over with adult Fee: $5 Terrain: one hill, 0.5 mile Register online beginning September 20 Sunday Drop-by: Birds of West Creek

Who is at the feeders during this busy migration time?

Identification tips, field guide and binocular use, and bird list updates will be covered.

1 – 3 p.m. WSC Family Fun Hike

Where do leaves go after they fall? This time of year there are colorful leaves everywhere but most of them will disappear before spring. Discover the host of fascinating animals and plants that conduct decomposition in

the A.B. Memorial Woods.

2 – 3:30 p.m. NCR Forest Picnic Area Trailhead Ages: 6 years & over Terrain: rugged terrain, 1.25 miles 440-473-3370 Get Out…

…and get active. Join Naturalist Kelly McGinnis for a hike. Next month will complete this hiking series.

2 – 5 p.m. BNC Ages: adults Terrain: hills, moderate, 6 miles

3 • Monday Southwest Camera Club Adobe Lightroom Develop Module

Club Member, Sean Wuensch, presents an in-depth tutorial on optimizing images. Sean will discuss processing images and correcting common problems in nature photography. Included is a four step process and examples to demonstrate the available tools.

7:30 – 9 p.m. RRNC North Chagrin Nature Photography Club Alaska Scenery

Cruise along with Larry Smith as he presents a short look at Alaska’s wild scenery, pristine glaciers, and of course, the northern lights.

8 – 9:30 p.m. NCNC 440-473-3370

4 • Tuesday History Revealed: Lake Abram

From the Ice Age to the Tech Age, massive mammals to onion farms, Lake Abram boasts an extraordinary history begging to be told. Stop by the boardwalk to dive into the details of Cuyahoga County’s largest remaining glacial wetland.

5 – 7 p.m. BCR Eastland Road Trailhead 440-887-1968

5 • Wednesday CanalWay Storytime

Twinkle, twinkle, little star. We’ll discover who you are through stories, songs and poems. Please join us for a starry time.

11 – 11:45 a.m. or 6 – 6:45 p.m. CWC Ages: 6 years & over with adult West Creek Night Hike: Winter Prep

Many animals are beginning to get ready for the winter. An evening walk with Naturalist Patti Donnellan around this reservation will reveal many different strategies.

6:30 – 8 p.m. WCR Monarch Bluff Picnic Area Terrain: paved and unpaved, 1.5 miles 440-887-1968

6 • Thursday Little Explorers: Squirrel Secrets

Bring your little explorer to learn what it’s like to be a squirrel in autumn and see how seasonal changes affect the lives of this common backyard mammal. We will have songs, crafts and a hike for you and your little one.

10 – 11 a.m. or 1 – 2 p.m. RRNC Ages: 3 – 5 years with adult Terrain: mostly flat, 0.5 mile Register by phone August 30 September 6 Preschool Safari: Monkey Business

Primates are our closest cousins in the animal world. Do you know how to tell a monkey from an ape? Explore the world of primates as we learn the primate basics.

10 – 11:30 a.m. CMZ Fee: $10 member/$15 nonmember Kayaking 1: Introduction to Kayaking (see 10/2 for details)

6 – 9 p.m.

Baldwin Wallace, Lou Higgins Center Cleveland Astronomical Society

To register, visit clevelandmetroparks.com 18 Emerald Necklace October 2016

NASA researcher Geoffrey A. Landis will discuss asteroids, the small but numerous bodies that are spread through the solar

system, and talk about what we know, what missions we have and missions that are being proposed for the future.

6:30 – 7 p.m. Meeting CWC 7 – 8:30 p.m. Speaker CWC

7 • Friday Emerald Necklace Hikers

Don’t feel comfortable navigating the trails on your own? Join this monthly hike to explore the Emerald Necklace, get some exercise and enjoy each other’s company. We’ll explore the autumn woods and get our hearts pumping on this hilly terrain.

10 – noon BNC Ages: adults Terrain: hills, steps, moderate, 4 miles Discovering Nature: Fall Colors

Join Naturalist Bev Walborn on an outdoor adventure just for preschoolers. We will discover the fall colors as we hike the River Overlook Loop Trail atop the Stinchcomb-Groth Memorial Scenic Overlook 3:30 – 4 p.m. RRR Stinchcomb-Groth Memorial Scenic Overlook Ages: 2 – 6 years with adult Terrain: flat, 0.6 mile 440-734-6660

8 • Saturday Biohike: River Series

An Emerald Necklace of 23,135 acres was launched with just 3 protected acres nearly 100 years ago. Visit the Rocky, Cuyahoga, and Chagrin Rivers with Naturalist Marty Calabrese in this series that explores the biodiversity that William Stinchcomb fought to safeguard.

9 – 10 a.m. RRNC Terrain: natural surface, 1 mile Hike From Lake to Lake

Hike from Lake Abram to Lake Isaac with Naturalist Debra Shankland. We’ll look for fruits of fall and the wildlife that depend on them while visiting these gifts of the glaciers.

9 a.m. – Noon BCR Eastland Road Trailhead Terrain: flat, paved, 5 miles 440-887-1968

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE

Fall Family Fishing Fest October 8 • 9 a.m. – 1 p.m.

Ohio and Erie Canal Reservation Children and families are invited to a fun fishing event along the Ohio and Erie Canal just down the hill from CanalWay Center. Rainbow trout and catfish will be stocked prior to the event. Ideal for those new to fishing, educational stations will provide opportunities for families to learn fishing skills or test their knowledge.

Fishing will be open to anglers of all ages. Anyone 16 years & over must have a current Ohio Fishing License to fish. Prizes will be awarded in several fishing categories for youth under 16 years old.

Bring a rod, tackle and a cooler with ice to store the “catch of the day.” Bait will be provided and while supplies last, loaner rods will be available. Event rain or shine, no pre-registration necessary.

Golf cart shuttles will provide rides throughout the event for seniors and persons with disabilities.

Call 216-206-1010 for more details.

Ohio & Erie Canal Fishing Area – Park at the CanalWay Center parking lot, located off the E. 49th Street entrance to Ohio and Erie Canal Reservation in Cuyahoga Heights. Walk the paved trail to the canal.

19

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE Olmsted Historical Society Farmers Market (see 10/1 for details) Medina County Fall Foliage Bus Tour

The colors of fall should be brilliant as we explore the history of Medina County. This tour will cover 3 townships and highlight the agricultural heritage of the area.

11 a.m. – 5 p.m. CWC Ages: adult, 8 years & over with adult Fee: $35 (lunch included) Register online beginning September 20 Boy Scouts Merit Badge: Environmental Science Part I

Join this two-part program designed to meet requirements 1, 2, 3a and 4 of the Environmental Science merit badge, needed to achieve the rank of Eagle.

Participants must attend both parts.

Noon – 4 p.m. WSC Ages: scouts with adult Fee: $15 (includes both Parts I and II) Register by phone or online by October 4 440-887-1968

Wilderness Skills: Tree Identification Hike

One of the most important skills to learn is tree identification which is necessary for so many other wilderness skills.

Join Naturalist Kathy Schmidt to become acquainted with the trees of Brecksville.

1:30 – 3:30 p.m. BNC Ages: adults, families with older children Terrain: stairs, 1 mile Nature at Night

Join us to discover the life that glides through dark skies, hunts in shadowy forest and slips through moonlit grasses. Enjoy meeting animals up close, learning from experts, going on a short walk through the forest, playing games and gazing into the night sky. There will be something fun for all ages!

5 – 9 p.m. NCNC Tree Identification

Have you wondered what kind of trees were in your yard but you weren’t really sure how to determine their identity? Join Valerie Fetzer for an introductory course on tree identification. The skills you learn will help you identify

Voyageur Canoe Paddles Saturdays and Sundays October 1, 8 & 9 11 a.m., 12:30 p.m., 2 p.m. or 3:30 p.m.

Saturday, October 15 – 1:30 p.m., 3 p.m., 4:30 p.m., or 6 p.m. (sunset) Join Cleveland Metroparks historical interpreters for an hour long paddle in a big canoe. This living history program gives you a chance to paddle a 34-foot canoe, sing and hear tales from fur trade characters of long ago. Meet at Hinckley Lake Boat House.

Fee of $5 (5 years & over) Ages: individuals, families, groups (children ages 5 years & over) Register online at clevelandmetroparks.com. To learn more call 440-526-1012

To register, visit clevelandmetroparks.com 20 Emerald Necklace October 2016

your favorite tree by leaf shape and fall color.

2 – 3 p.m. RRNC Terrain: some stairs, less than 1 mile Tales Around the Necklace

Call it traditional storytelling, spoken word performance, or narrative theater, excellent storytelling artists bring entertaining and enlightening stories to you. After hearing their tales, enjoy tales shared by audience members.

7 – 8:30 p.m. LR Lakefront Administration Building Ages: adults, older students Worden’s Ledges

by Lantern Light

Let lantern light lead you through scenic Worden’s Ledges to hear stories of the carvings and natural history of the area.

7 – 8:30 p.m. HiR Worden Heritage Homesite parking lot Ages: adults, families with older children Terrain: moderate hills, 1 mile Register online beginning September 26 440-526-1012

9 • Sunday Birds of Acacia

Join Naturalist Jake Kudrna as we search for birds throughout the reservation’s ever-changing landscape. Bring binoculars; some available for loan.

9:30 – 11:30 a.m. AR Cedar Road parking lot Terrain: paved trails, 1 – 2 miles 440-473-3370 Fall Foliage Hike

Get your blood pumping as we traverse the Quarry Loop Trail in search of outstanding displays of fall color.

10 – 11:30 a.m. BWR Meet at Codrington Shelterhouse Picnic Area Terrain: mostly flat, muddy, 2 miles 440-734-6660 Boy Scouts Merit Badge: Environmental Science Part II (see 10/8 for details)

Noon – 4 p.m. WSC

Tails for Trails Sunday, October 9 4 – 8 p.m. Watershed Stewardship Center West Creek Conservancy supports new parks and trails in your community. Grab lunch and shop at local exhibitors. Enjoy a dog-friendly hike, contests and games, raffles, spooky stories and more. Presented in partnership with Parma Animal Shelter.

Keystone Picnic Shelter Terrain: paved & unpaved, 3 miles Register at 2016tailsfortrails.eventbrite.com. For more information, visit Westcreek.org or call 216-749-3720

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE

Big Creek Reservation Sunday Drop-by: Migrate, Hibernate, or Adapt

Can you guess which animal will leave, sleep through, or adjust to the harsh winter? Do you know where some of these animals go? Let’s unravel the mysteries of these three phenomena!

1 – 3 p.m. WCR

10 • Monday Cuyahoga Astronomical Association Relativity: Why does it Matter?

Club member Bob Fritz will discuss and explain Einstein’s pivotal Theory of General Relativity, a theory that changed the way we

look at cosmology and gravity, one of the most important and well-tested theories in physics.

7:30 – 9 p.m. RRNC

11 • Tuesday Hiking for the Young at Heart

Join Naturalist Pam Taylor on a hike around Hinckley Lake.

Admire the fall leaf color, migrating birds, and wildflowers as we walk around the lake.

9:30 – 11:30 a.m. HiR Hinckley Lake Boathouse & Store Ages: adults Terrain: mostly flat, 3.4 miles 440-526-1012

Autumn Nooks and Crannies

Experience the colors, crunch and creatures of fall with a walk on the Scenic Loop Trail. Join us to catch the ebb and flow of the season as we wind through valleys and overlooks.

2 – 4 p.m. NCR Squire’s Castle parking Lot Terrain: steep hills, 3 miles 440-473-3370 Autumn Hike

Join Naturalist Meghan Leitner for an after work hike. We’ll observe the beautiful colors of fall and hopefully see some late migrating birds.

5:30 – 6:30 p.m. LR Upper Edgewater Shelter Terrain: moderate, paved, 2 miles 216-206-1000

12 • Wednesday Preschool Safari: Bears Bears Bears

Grab your favorite stuffed bear and bring it along to see some real bears in action! We will learn about the different kinds of bears you will meet at the Zoo. 10 – 11:30 a.m. CMZ Fee: $10 member/$15 nonmember

21

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE After Work Walk

Kids Explore the Trees

Aquatic Invaders for Adults

Beginner Tree Identification

Let’s enjoy the forest trails as we take in the beautiful scenery that the fall season has to offer.

6:30 – 7:30 p.m. GPR Garfield Park Center parking lot Terrain: some hills, stairs, gravel, 2 miles 216-206-1000

Join Naturalist Carly Martin and explore the forest at a curious child’s pace. Everyone must wear sturdy footwear.

10 a.m. – Noon SCR Squaw Rock Picnic Area Ages: 4 – 9 years with adult Terrain: rolling hills, 2 miles 440-473-3370

Join Naturalist Mark Warman for an introduction to our region’s most invasive aquatic wildlife and management strategies that address the spread of these invaders.

6:30 – 7:30 p.m. WSC Ages: adult

Join Naturalist Min Keung to identify the most common trees in Northeast Ohio. Learn the names of the trees around you. We will do a short indoor presentation followed by an accessible walk around the nature center.

1 – 2 p.m. NCNC Terrain: level, paved, 0.25 mile

Northern Ohio Association of Herpetologists Red-Eared Slider Management and Research

Owen Lockhart from Cleveland Metroparks Natural Resources will update us on the natural history and management of the invasive red-eared slider. We will also learn about current research projects including studies of artificial insemination.

6:30 – 8:30 p.m. RRNC Greater Cleveland Beekeepers Association Special Guest Speaker: Dr. James E. Tew

Dr. James E. Tew, university professor and beekeeper for over 40 years, is the author of several books on beekeeping. Dr. Tew will speak on his experience studying pollination ecology and the role bees play as pollinators.

7 – 9 p.m. RRNC

13 • Thursday Animal Crackers

Join Miss Jenny to discover the beauty of fall. We’ll go for a hike and make a craft as we explore the world of leaves and trees.

10 – 11:15 a.m. BNC Ages: 3 – 5 years with adult, no siblings Register by phone beginning October 1 Monthly Meandering: Brookside

Join Naturalist Patti Donnellan as we discover the beauty of Brookside Reservation’s upper reaches. The trees should be sending out their final glorious colors before leaf-fall in this oasis in suburbia.

10 – 11:30 a.m. BR Meadow Ridge Picnic Area Ages: adults Terrain: unpaved, 1 mile 440-887-1968

22 Emerald Necklace October 2016

Hike in the Valley

Join us on a quick hike through the Chagrin River Valley to admire the scenic waterfalls and artwork of Henry Church Rock.

1 – 2 p.m. SCR Squaw Rock Picnic Area Terrain: natural surfaces, some hills, 1 – 2 miles 440-473-3370 Outdoor Adventures for Homeschoolers: Bike Aboard

Board the Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad with your bike, then ride back along the Towpath Trail. We will see a beaver marsh, visit an old quarry site, and stop at other exciting locations. Must have a bike. Helmet required.

1 – 5 p.m. BrR Station Road Trailhead Ages: grades 9 – 12 Fee: $3 for train fare Terrain: mostly flat, 11 miles Register by phone beginning September 27 440-526-1012

14 • Friday Career Day at Cleveland Metroparks Zoo

Explore the professional fields of animal care, veterinary medicine, education and more. Get close with small animals, meet with Zoo staff, take a behind-thescenes tour and get a closer look at the real work involved in these exciting careers.

9 a.m. – 2 p.m. CMZ Ages: students grades 5 – 8 Fee: $45 member/$50 nonmember Wildwood Bird Walk

Bring your binoculars and we will search the shores of Lake Erie and the nearby woods and meadows for winged wonders great and small. It can be chilly along Lake Erie, so dress appropriately.

10 – 11 a.m. ECR Wildwood Marina parking lot Terrain: mostly level, 1.5 – 2 miles 440-473-3370

The Sights of Autumn

Leisurely Hike at the Lake

Fall colors should be in full swing.

The beautiful changes can be enjoyed during this leisurely hike along the tree lined ridge of Tinkers Creek.

1:30 – 3 p.m. BeR Egbert Trailhead Terrain: moderate, some hills, 1.5 miles 216-206-1000

Enjoy the brisk air during this hike at the lake from Upper to Lower Edgewater and back again.

10 – 11:30 a.m. LR Upper Edgewater Shelter area Terrain: moderate, paved, gravel, hill, stairs, 1.5 miles 216-206-1000

Gourmet Backcountry Cooking

Owls swallow their prey whole— bones, fur, feathers and all.

Unable to digest these features owls regurgitate them as a pellet.

Dissect a pellet to discover what was eaten.

11:30 a.m. – 1 p.m. WSC

Tired of eating boil-in-a-bag meals while backpacking? Let your taste buds go wild as you discover tips and tricks to cooking delicious gourmet meals for your next backpacking trip. Late fee after October 5.

6 – 9 p.m. NCR River Grove-Chestnut Shelter Ages: 14 years & over with adult Fee: $15 Register online at clevelandmetroparks.com/or 216-341-1704

School’s Out Science Investigation: Owl Pellets

Emerald Necklace Folk & Traditional Arts Series

Join Cleveland Metroparks at Look About Lodge as we celebrate folk and traditional art forms that reflect the historic and cultural life of Northeast Ohio communities. This monthly special speaker series will highlight natural dyes with Phyllis Schnell.

7 – 8 p.m. SCR Look About Lodge Fee: $3 Register online by October 5 440-473-3370

15 • Saturday Biohike: River Series (see 10/8 for details)

9 – 10 a.m. LR Wendy Park woodlot parking Terrain: flat, gravel, 1 mile 440-734-6660 Autumn Photo Hike

Capture the sights of the season as autumn paints the trees with color. Discover how nature prepares for the coming winter as we explore the wonders on the trail.

9 – 11 a.m. SCR Quarry Rock Picnic Area Terrain: stairs, hills, slow-paced, up to 1.5 miles 440-473-3370 Olmsted Historical Society Farmers Market (see 10/1 for details)

To register, visit clevelandmetroparks.com

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE

Hinckley Reservation 23

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE Tour of Colors

True Colors

Family Bike Ride in the Park

Every year trees put on a beautiful display of vibrant colors in autumn. Join us to witness this showcase of colors by bus at various Cleveland Metroparks reservations. Be prepared to get on and off the bus to see spectacular scenes and learn about the locations. Half-way through we’ll have lunch before completing our tour. Mark your calendar, grab your camera and don’t miss this tour of colors.

9 a.m. – 1 p.m. CWC Ages: adults Fee: $35 (lunch included) Register online beginning September 20

October is a fascinating time of year when our local trees remove their disguises and show their true colors. Join Naturalist Valerie Fetzer as we enjoy some of Rocky River’s spectacular sights and investigate this amazing plant adaptation.

11 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. RRNC Terrain: moderate, stairs, 2 miles

Easy-going Doug Kusak leads an easy-going bike ride from CanalWay Center to Harvard Road and back. It’s an exercise in exercise, excitement and explanations as we wander where the water winds in the Ohio & Erie Canal Reservation. Helmet required.

2 – 4 p.m. CWC Terrain: paved, two hills, 6 miles

Tree Leaves

16 • Sunday

2-Hour Cart Tour

Historical Interpreter Doug Kusak is your guide on an extended northern tour of Ohio & Erie Canal Reservation. We’ll discuss the history of the park, area geography, watersheds, trails, industry, some nature and whatever else comes up.

10 a.m. – noon CWC Fee: $10 Register online beginning October 3 Hike to Mill Creek Falls

Visit Cuyahoga County’s tallest waterfall. The color of autumn’s changing tree foliage will be a great backdrop to this cascading creek that is nestled within an urban landscape.

10 a.m. – noon GPR Windy Ridge Shelter area Terrain: easy, paved, some hills, 2.5 miles 216-206-1000 Steelhead Fly Fishing Excursion

Discover the tranquility of fly fishing in the Rocky River under the guidance of Jeff Liskay. Continue to enhance your skills and techniques as you search for the best fishing locations. Fishing license required; must be purchased prior to class. Prerequisite: Fly Fishing 1 & 2. Late fee applies after October 6.

10 a.m. – 4 p.m. RRNC Ages: 14 years & over with participating adult Fee: $75 Register online at clevelandmetroparks.com/or 216-341-1704

We’ll enjoy a short fall hike through the forest. We’ll bring back some leaves to the picnic area to identify and make them into something creative.

1 – 2 p.m. BeR Egbert Picnic Area Terrain: dirt trail, easy, 1 mile 216-206-1000 Acoustic Players Circle

Players, singers and listeners will enjoy acoustic music of varied styles in a relaxed, informal, family-friendly setting. Come lead, play along, sing along or just enjoy songs based on a theme that changes every month. This month’s theme: Waterways.

1 – 3 p.m. CWC Nature Journaling

Experience nature through the seasons. We will record our observations in a journal of our own creation. You may want to bring a camera.

1 – 3 p.m. SCR Look About Lodge Ages: adults Annual fee: $20 for supplies Register online by October 12 440-473-3370 Minecraft Mineralogy

Compare the mega-popular video game to real life mineral mining. What does it take to mine materials from under the earth’s surface? Unplug and learn in this interactive exploration.

2 – 3:30 p.m. WSC Terrain: varied, 0.5 mile Ages: Teens and younger with adult

Breakfast in the Park

Join Naturalist Sharon Hosko for a morning hike while volunteer chefs prepare a hot breakfast. Registration is limited and required.

9 – 11 a.m. BrR Ottawa Point Picnic Area Terrain: 1 mile Register by phone beginning September 29 440-526-1012 Kayaking 2: Supplemental Skills

Learn deep water re-entry rescue techniques and advanced paddling strokes. Prerequisite: Kayaking 1. Late fee after October 9.

9 a.m. – noon Seven Hills Community Recreation Center Ages: 14 years & over with adult Fee: $45 (includes boat & equipment) Register online at clevelandmetroparks.com/or 216-341-1704 Features of the Creek

Join Naturalist Jake Kudrna as we stroll along Euclid Creek in search of signs of fall.

11 a.m. – 1 p.m. ECR Highland Road Picnic Area parking lot Terrain: natural and paved surfaces, some hills, 2 – 3 miles 440-473-3370 Secrets of Fall Colors

West Creek Reservation has diverse tree species – all with their own secrets of how and why they turn certain colors. We’ll

To register, visit clevelandmetroparks.com 24 Emerald Necklace October 2016

examine many species on this walk around the reservation.

1 – 2:30 p.m. WCR Monarch Bluff Picnic Area Terrain: paved and unpaved, 2 miles 440-887-1968 Ohio Archaeology Day

October is Ohio Archaeology Month. Join us for this kid-friendly program where Naturalist Beth Robb will show your kids how to “excavate” some artifacts.

We will also learn about Native Americans of Ohio’s past.

2 – 3 p.m. BNC Ages: 5 – 12 years Fee: $5 Afternoon Archery for Kids

Bring your child to the valley to discover the fun of archery.

Enjoy a new activity surrounded by nature. We’ll have all supplies available for you.

2 – 3:30 p.m. OECR CanalWay Center parking lot Ages: 9 years & over Fee: $5 Terrain: one hill, 0.5 mile Register online beginning October 3 Animal Tracking Workshop

For thousands of years humans have tracked animals for food and clothing. Today, most of us track animals for sheer delight of observation and photography.

Join Naturalist Jen Brumfield to learn how to identify local animal tracks and signs. Indoor presentation and outdoor field study.

2 – 4 p.m. RRNC Ages: adults and older students Register online September 24 – October 14 Fall Colors Hike

Join Naturalist Natalie Schroder in one of the most spectacular spots of the park. The colors should be in full splendor as we traipse through the forest, along the Chagrin River edge. Wear appropriate footwear.

2 – 4 p.m. SCR Quarry Rock Picnic Area parking lot Terrain: natural surface with uneven ground, some hills, up to 3 miles 440-473-3370

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE

West Creek Reservation Afternoon Archery for Adults

Have you ever wanted to try archery? Join us in the valley to discover the fun of archery.

Enjoy a new activity surrounded by nature. We’ll have all supplies available for you.

4 – 5:30 p.m. OECR CanalWay Center parking lot Ages: adults Fee: $5 Terrain: one hill, 0.5 mile Register online beginning October 3 Full Moon Hike: Hunter’s Moon

Enjoy an autumn evening hike through the forest and prairie under the rising “Hunter’s Moon” with Naturalist Kathy Schmidt.

7 – 8 p.m. BNC Ages: adults, families Terrain: multiple stairs, 1 mile Full Moon Hike

Enjoy the crisp autumn air on this nocturnal trek around the forests and wetlands of Rocky River Nature Center.

7 – 8:30 p.m. RRNC Terrain: flat, some stairs, 1.5 miles The Full Hunter’s Moon Stroll

This seasonal moon has many names that native tribes and colonial settlers have associated with this month. The Full Harvest Moon celebrates the coming of

fall and the storing of food for the winter.

8:30 – 10 p.m. AR Cedar Road parking lot Terrain: paved path, 2 miles 440-473-3370

about animal care through hands-on activities.

10 – 11:30 a.m. CMZ Fee: $10 member/$15 nonmember Autumn Splendor

17 • Monday Look About Littles

Preschoolers who love nature will enjoy this six-week nature class.

This extended time will allow us to explore a little deeper into autumn. We’ll be inside and outside so bring your sense of discovery! This class meets Mondays from October 17 – November 21 and includes a light snack.

Minimum 4, maximum 8 children.

10 – 11:30 a.m. and 1 – 2:30 p.m. LAL Ages: 3.5 – 5 years with adult Fee: $60 for 6 weeks Register online by October 16 440-473-3370

18 • Tuesday Preschool Safari: Animal Care

Do you know a little Zoo enthusiast that loves to take care of animals? Come learn what it takes to care for Zoo animals at the Sarah Allison Steffee Center for Zoological Medicine. Here, budding veterinarians can learn

Admire the beauty of autumn on a hike around Hinckley Lake. We will discuss why leaves change colors as the trees prepare for winter.

5:30 – 7:30 p.m. HiR Hinckley Lake Boathouse & Store parking lot Terrain: hills, 3.5 miles 440-526-1012

19 • Wednesday Maritime History Bus Adventure - Toledo

Doug Kusak sets sail for adventure in northwest Ohio. Dabble in the history and science of great lakes shipping at the National Museum of the Great Lakes.

Lunch at famous Tony Packo’s Café (bring your lunch money!).

Explore the Steamship Col. James M. Schoonmaker Museum.

8 a.m. – 6 p.m. CWC Fee: $85 (admission included) Register by phone or online beginning October 3 216-206-1000

Young Explorers

Let’s explore the night sky.

Together we’ll learn about the moon and stars through handson activities and games.

10 – 11 a.m. or 1 – 2 p.m. CWC Ages: 3 – 5 years with adult Terrain: easy, 0.5 – 1 mile Register by phone or online beginning October 3 Loop the Lake

It’s not too late to squeeze in one last Walking Works hike. Join Naturalist Pam Taylor to enjoy the colors of fall as she hikes around the lake.

9 – 10:30 a.m. HiR Hinckley Lake Boathouse & Store parking lot Terrain: natural surface, 3.5 miles 440-526-1012 Animal Crackers (see 10/13 for details)

10 – 11:15 a.m. and 1 – 2:15 p.m.

Nature Baby

The forest is awaiting you so let’s get baby out to explore nature.

Grab a baby backpack or just carry your child for a walk in the woods. We will read a story and head outside for a hike. Older siblings welcome.

10:30 – 11:30 a.m. RRNC Ages: 0 – 3 years with adult Terrain: mostly flat, 0.5 mile Register online October 1 – 17 25

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE Wednesday Walk

Grab a friend and join us for a fall hike. We’ll discuss some of the local flora and fauna as we hike Bridal Veil Falls to the Gorge Overlook and back.

4:30 – 6:30 p.m. BeR Bridal Veil Falls parking lot Terrain: moderate, dirt trail, all purpose trail, 2.5 miles 216-206-1000 West Creek Night Hike: Hoots and Howls

A walk around West Creek Reservation at night may reveal some of our nocturnal residents.

Let’s tune in on a walk through meadow and forest to hear whoooo may be about.

6:30 – 8 p.m. WCR Monarch Bluff Picnic Area Terrain: paved and unpaved, 2 miles 440-887-1968

20 • Thursday Home School Happenings: Creatures of the Night

The night forest is filled with many amazing creatures. Discover who is awake at night in Ohio’s forests and what it takes to be a successful nocturnal creature in a forest habitat.

1:30 – 3:30 p.m. RRNC Ages: grades 1 – 3, 4 – 6 , and 7–9 Cuyahoga County residents register by phone from October 1 - 7, out of county register October 3 – 7 440-734-6660 Colors of Fall

Join Naturalist Jake Kudrna on a hike to the Chagrin River Overlook to view the breathtaking fall colors of this state-recognized Scenic River.

1 – 2 p.m. SCR Chagrin Boulevard parking lot Terrain: natural surfaces, shallow stream crossing, some hills, 1 – 2 miles 440-473-3370 Nurture with Nature

Bring your family for a monthly program that explores nature through books, games, hikes and other activities. This month we will learn about pumpkins.

6:30 - 7:30 p.m. BNC

26 Emerald Necklace October 2016

Ages: 3 years & over with adult Register by phone beginning September 29 440-526-1012

21 • Friday Family Movie Night

This month we’ll be watching Charlotte’s Web. Join us as we watch a spider that can spell words in her web. Snacks will be available for purchase or you can bring your own. Make sure to check out the spider display during your visit!

7 – 8:30 p.m. CWC Register by phone or online beginning October 3 216-206-1000 Reptile Awareness Day

Snakes, turtles, lizards. Naturalist Matt Knittel will show you some of the reptiles that inhabit Cleveland Metroparks. Learn about their behaviors, and why they’re not a danger to us.

7 – 8:30 p.m. WSC

22 • Saturday Emerald Necklace Hikers (see 10/7 for details) 2-Hour Cart Tour (see 10/15 for details) Biohike: River Series (see 10/8 for details)

9 – 10 a.m. SCR Chagrin Overlook parking lot Terrain: steep, rugged, 1 mile 440-734-6660 Nature Writing

Join writers Jenny Clark and Linda Tuthill as they prompt us to express our creative side through the wonders of natural history.

We will take a short, naturalist-led hike outdoors, explore themed writing prompts, and enjoy lunch in the historic setting of Look About Lodge.

9 a.m. – 1 p.m. SCR Look About Lodge Ages: 16 years & over Fee: $25 Terrain: easy, 0.5 mile Register online by October 17 440-473-3370

Olmsted Historical Society Farmers Market (see 10/1 for details)

grow some of these useful plants right here in your own back yard.

1 – 2 p.m. RRNC

The Novice Naturalist

Creepy Creatures Drop-in

Identifying local trees is one of the first skills a young naturalist should learn. This program will give clues in recognizing common trees by their leaves, seeds, and bark. Join Naturalist Foster Brown in a short lesson inside and a hike outside on the trails.

10 – 11:30 a.m. NCNC Terrain: flat, natural surface, up to 1 mile Forest Foray

Join Naturalist Wendy Weirich for a ramble through the hemlock forest of sulphur springs.

10 a.m. – noon SCR Sulphur Springs Picnic Area Terrain: rolling hills, 2 miles 216-881-8141 Ext 3005 Woodlands of Bedford: Autumn Color

Join Fred Losi as we view the colors of autumn in this rich and diverse area of Bedford Reservation. We’ll view large tulip trees, cucumber magnolias, sugar maples, hickories and tupelos and visit sandstone quarries and other features along the way.

Bring a camera to capture the beauty of the day.

10 a.m. – 1 p.m. BeR Tinkers Creek Gorge Scenic Overlook Terrain: moderate, hilly, 3 miles 216-206-1000 Carousel Hike

The trails go up and down like the colorful animals of a carousel.

Let’s hop on and enjoy the sights and sounds of this glorious ride with Naturalist Carly Martin. Bring a lunch to enjoy on our journey.

10 a.m. – 2 p.m. SCR Look About Lodge Terrain: rolling hills, 6 miles 440-473-3370 Medicinal Plants

For thousands of years humans have been using plants to treat a wide variety of ailments. Learn some of this forgotten knowledge and how to identify, use and

Halloween is coming up so we will bring out a snake, spider, and other “creepy” creatures to celebrate. You may find out that these animals are not so creepy after all!

1 – 2:30 p.m. NCNC 440-473-3370 Fall Hike

The leaves are changing and falling to the ground. We’ll hike through the forest of Bedford and discuss some of the local flora and fauna along our way.

1 – 3 p.m. BeR Wright Oaks Loop South to North Terrain: dirt trail, 2 – 2.5 miles 216-206-1000 Haunted Hike at Skinner’s Run

Stroll beneath a quarter moon and a canopy of old oaks as we uncover the chilling history of Skinner’s Run. Hear haunted tales past and present in this familysafe, 90-minute journey.

7 – 8:30 p.m. WCR Monarch Bluff Picnic Area Terrain: paved and gravel, 1.5 miles 440-887-1968

23 • Sunday Lakefront Birding Blitz

Join Naturalist Jen Brumfield on a bird survey at Cleveland’s renowned Wendy Park. Waterfowl and gulls will be our focus, as hundreds upon hundreds can be staging in the harbor now.

9:30 – 11 a.m. LR Wendy Park Terrain: mostly flat, 0.5 mile 440-734-6660 Big Creek Colors

Enjoy a walk through one of Cleveland Metroparks largest picnic areas to appreciate the beauty and explore the science behind brilliant fall colors.

10 – 11 a.m. BCR Memphis Picnic Area Terrain: flat, 1 mile 440-887-1968

To register, visit clevelandmetroparks.com

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE Sunday Drop-by: Weather or Not

As residents, we all know the weather can be unpredictable here in Northeast Ohio. We’ll discuss some of the amazing record setting weather events that have happened in our great state.

1 – 2:30 p.m. WSC Learn to Make Cordage

Hand-twisted rope has been used since prehistory. Learn the useful skill of creating your own cordage with a variety of natural plant materials.

2 – 3 p.m. RRNC Ages: 10 years & over with adult Register online October 1 – 20 The Colors of Fall

Come to CanalWay Center to learn about the colors of fall. We’ll enjoy a brisk fall hike and retrieve colorful fall leaves to be used in experiments and fall crafts.

2 – 3 p.m. CWC Ages: 7 – 9 years Register by phone or online by October 20 216-206-1000 Euclid Creek History Hike

The Euclid Creek Corridor is full of history, from an amazing creature called Dunkleosteus to Bluestone Quarries. Join Naturalist Natalie Schroder on an amazing walk through time to see how this park was shaped by nature and by humans.

2:30 – 4:30 p.m. ECR Welsh Woods Picnic Area parking lot Terrain: paved, some inclines, up to 3 miles 440-473-3370

24 • Monday Acacia for the Young at Heart

Slow down and enjoy a leisurely walk with Naturalist Natalie Schroder as we explore all that Acacia Reservation holds during this peak week of fall change.

With so many species of trees, the fall colors should be spectacular.

All abilities are welcome.

10 – 11 a.m. AR Meet at the kiosk Terrain: paved, some hills, up to 2 miles 440-473-3370

25 • Tuesday Autumn Nooks and Crannies (see 10/11 for details) Preschool: Camouflage

Bring your preschooler to CanalWay Center to learn about how animals use camouflage.

We’ll find some animals that are hiding in plain sight.

10 – 11 a.m. CWC Ages: 2 – 5 years with adult Register online beginning October 3

26 • Wednesday Urban Explorations: Kingsbury Run… the Torso Murders

Historically, Kingsbury Run was the dumping site of severed torsos and upended political careers.

We’ll discover the history and horrors that plagued Cleveland of yesteryear, and take a bus ride to get an overview of those areas today.

10 a.m. – 1 p.m. CWC Ages: adult Fee: $25 (includes bus ride) Register by phone or online beginning October 3 Sprouts: Growing Kids and Wonder, Naturally

Join Natalie the Naturalist to discover special fall fruits through a story, discovery time and a craft.

10:30 – 11:45 a.m. or 1 – 2:15 p.m. NCNC Nature Education Building Ages: 3 – 5 years with adult Terrain: paved, some mud, 0.75 mile Register by phone by October 17 440-473-3370 Plants and the World Wars

Botany played an important, but often overlooked role, in both world wars. From victory gardens to milkweed drives, this indoor presentation will examine how people and plants mobilized for victory at home and abroad.

3:30 – 4:30 p.m. RRNC West Creek Night Hike: Crispy, Crunchy

This time of year it is hard to walk quietly through the woods when leaves are falling everywhere.

Let’s walk the trails in search of

the noisiest leaves we can find!

6:30 – 8 p.m. WCR Monarch Bluff Picnic Area Ages: adults, families Terrain: paved and unpaved, 1.5 miles 440-887-1968

27 • Thursday Preschool Safari: Nocturnal Animals

Did you know some animals stay awake while we are sleeping at night? Some of the most interesting animals live in the dark. Discover what they are while learning lots of fun facts about these nocturnal creatures.

10 – 11:30 a.m. CMZ Fee: $10 member/$15 nonmember Night Owl Hike

Join Naturalist Jen Brumfield on an evening hike listening and looking for barred owls and other nocturnal animals through the autumn woods of Rocky River Reservation. Bring a flashlight.

7 – 8:30 p.m. RRNC Terrain: some uneven woodland trails, 1.25 miles River and Field Hike

Come explore the diverse habitats around Jackson Field. We will search for signs of life and seasonal changes in the field, forest and along the river’s edge.

2 – 3:30 p.m. SCR Jackson Field parking lot Terrain: moderate, 2.5 – 3 miles 440-473-3370 Youth Kayaking

Come out and make a splash in the warmth of the pool as you learn to kayak. Basic strokes and wet exits will be integrated into fun kayaking games. Late fee after October 19.

6 – 8 p.m.

Baldwin Wallace, Lou Higgins Center Ages: 8 – 13 years Fee: $20 (includes boat & equipment) Register online at clevelandmetroparks.com/or 216-341-1704

Eerie Evening Hike

Bring your flashlight, favorite scary story and join us on a hike to hear what goes bump in the night. Extra flashlights available to borrow.

6 – 8 p.m. BNC Terrain: moderate, hills, 2.5 miles Bicycle Maintenance 1

Learn how to wash your bike, change a flat tire, and make simple brake and derailleur adjustments during this lecture style class. No experience necessary. Late fee after October 19.

6:30 – 8:30 p.m. LR Rivergate Park Ages: 14 years & over with adult Fee: $12.50 Register online at clevelandmetroparks.com/or 216-341-1704

28 • Friday Halloween Party

Come to CanalWay Center to join us for some Halloween fun. There will be snacks, games, pumpkin carving and more. Wear your costume and bring your own pumpkin to carve. Carving tools, other supplies and snacks will be provided.

6 – 8 p.m. CWC Ages: 6 – 12 years with adult Fee: $3 per child Register by phone or online by October 25 216-206-1000 Family Friday Night: Halloween Creatures

Join us to meet owls, spiders, snakes and more! Learn the truth about Halloween animal myths and take a night hike to listen for owls in the forest. We’ll finish the evening around a campfire if weather permits.

7 – 8:30 p.m. NCNC Nature Education Building Terrain: paved trails, 0.5 mile Register by phone by October 25 440-473-3370 Frankenstein Friday Fire

Many animals may seem like different parts sewn together. Learn about their adaptations and create your own. Then share your creation with a story around a campfire.

7 – 8:30 p.m. WSC 27

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE

29 • Saturday

Spooky Center

Autumn Watercolor Workshop

Express your creative side and paint the signs of autumn in watercolor. Professional artist Jan Mettee will demonstrate her skills and guide us through a painting.

No artistic experience is necessary to participate, just a desire to have fun with art. Fee includes instruction and supplies.

9 – 11:30 a.m. SCR Look About Lodge Ages: adult Fee: $20, Emerald Necklace Art Club: $17 Register online by October 19 440-473-3370

October 29 • Noon – 4 p.m.

Watershed Stewardship Center Explore the creepies and crawlies of wild West Creek in our Spooky Center. Spiders, bones, bats, mad laboratory scientists and were-coyotes! Drop-by in costume for tricks and treats.

Extreme Hiking

Join Naturalist Pam Taylor on her favorite section of the Buckeye Trail. Prepare for hills and wet feet on this hike. We will be carpooling.

9 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. BrR Jaite Wayside (Vaughn Road) parking lot Terrain: hills and creeks, 7 – 8 miles 440-526-1012 Olmsted Historical Society Farmers Market (see 10/1 for details) Bowl Burning

Create a bowl from a chunk of wood using the ancient technique of controlled burning with coals from a fire. Naturalists Sharon Hosko and Kathy Schmidt will guide you to a lovely finished product by sanding and oiling your bowl. Bring your lunch.

9 a.m. – 4 p.m. MSRR WJ Green Lodge Ages: adult Fee: $10 Register online beginning October 1 440-526-1012 Orienteering Basics

Join a naturalist to navigate the trails using an age-old technique.

With only a topographic map and compass in hand, can you find your way to the hidden treasure?

Supplies provided.

10 – 11 a.m. RRNC Ages: 10 years & over with adult Terrain: natural surface, 1 mile

28 Emerald Necklace October 2016

Urban Explorations: Kingsbury Run… the Torso Murders (see 10/26 for details) Skull Identification

Join Naturalist Beth Robb to learn basic identifying features of Ohio’s mammal’s skulls, including what they like to eat.

2 – 3 p.m. BNC Ages: 5 years & over with adult Dog Hike

Bring your best furry friend to the park for some exercise and socialization. We will hike the rolling terrain together. All dogs must be leashed.

2 – 3:30 p.m. AR Cedar Road parking lot Terrain: paved, some hills, 3 – 3.5 miles 440-473-3370

CanalWay Campfire

Halloween Dog Hike

We’ll enjoy the beginning of fall around the campfire at our new fire pit. We’ll have plenty of marshmallows for all. Bring a lawn chair or blanket to sit on around the fire ring.

6:30 – 7:30 p.m. CWC Register online beginning October 3

Bring your furry friend all decked out for Halloween on this family-friendly dog walk. Dogs must be leashed and waste must be picked up. Of course, treats will be provided.

10:30 – 11:30 a.m. CWC Terrain: paved, one hill, 1.5 miles

30 • Sunday

Need one last flower fix before they leave us until spring? This hike will lead you through the forest in search of the wondrous witch-hazel, one of Northeast Ohio’s latest flowering plants.

1 – 2 p.m. NCR Squire’s Castle parking lot Terrain: natural surfaces, 1.5 – 2.5 miles 440-473-3370

Waterbird Survey

Join Naturalist Jen Brumfield for a waterbird count seeking migrant waterfowl, terns, gulls, geese and rarities. Thousands of these birds stage on Lake Erie every fall.

9:30 – 11 a.m. HuR Terrain: mostly flat, 0.5 mile 440-734-6660

Witch-Hazel Hike

Drop-In Children’s Nature Craft

Join Naturalist Foster Brown as we create our own fun and funky animals out of fallen leaves. Kids of all ages will love this craft. This drop-in craft is FREE! 2 – 3:30 p.m. NCNC

To register, visit clevelandmetroparks.com

OCTOBER PROGRAMS BY DATE

Squire’s Castle, North Chagrin Reservation Sunday Drop-by: Animal Tricks and Treats

Stop by the classroom to make special treats for wildlife in your yard. Bring your four-legged friend along and show off his or her best tricks for a special treat, too!

1 – 3 p.m. WSC Harvard Grove Cemetery Tour

Explore Harvard Grove with Historical Interpreter Karen Lakus.

See the final resting places of numerous early settlers, soldiers, businessmen and artists and hear about their lives. The tour guide system will be used.

2 – 3:30 p.m.

Harvard Grove Cemetery Fee: $5 Terrain: grass, uneven, 1 mile Register online or by phone beginning October 3 216-206-1000

Drop-In: Spiders, Snakes and Bats, Oh My

Why do snakes stick out their tongue? Why do you find spiders in your basement? Why are bats always flying around so erratically? Drop in and discover amazing facts about these sometimes misunderstood creatures. Live animals will be on display.

3 – 4:30 p.m. NCNC 440-473-3370

Cleveland Metroparks is proud to serve the following products.

29

A LOOK AHEAD

A Look Ahead First People Festival

Face painting at First People Festival in Rocky River Reservation

First People Festival

Toboggan Chutes Open November 25

November 19 • 11 a.m. – 4 p.m.

Rocky River Nature Center Rocky River Reservation

Chalet Recreation Area Mill Stream Run Reservation

Have you ever wondered about the first people to live in Ohio?

Find out what we know about these past cultures and how they have changed over time. Explore the ways people lived on and with the land through a variety of demonstrations, exhibits and interactive activities.

FREE activities available all day long: Face Painting Corn Grinding Make a Deerskin Pouch ($5) Native American Music Enjoy fascinating displays of artifacts, tools, and more!

Fort Hill Hikes to Early Native American Earthworks Auditorium Talks Flint Knapping Learn more at clevelandmetroparks.com.

30 Emerald Necklace October 2016

Winter’s icy thrill officially opens on November 25 at the Chalet Recreation Area at Mill Stream Run Reservation!

Cleveland Metroparks toboggan chutes are the tallest, fastest toboggan chutes in Ohio. The twin chutes plunge down a 70-foot vertical drop and travel along 700-feet of ice while reaching speeds of up to 50 miles per hour.

For more information on holiday hours, admission and season passes, visit clevelandmetroparks.com/tchutes.

“Ohio’s Native Animals” Call for Artists Calling all artists inspired by nature! Now is the time to think about “Ohio’s Native Animals” the theme for this year’s Look About Lodge November art show. For more information, please contact Naturalist-Artist Stefanie Verish at 440-473-3370 or skv@clevelandmetroparks.com.

CLEVELAND METROPARKS DIRECTORY Administrative Offices

216-635-3200/general Cleveland Metroparks information 24-hours a day.

4101 Fulton Parkway Cleveland 44144 clevelandmetroparks.com 24-hour Job Hotline 216-635-3211 Permits/Picnic Area Reservations 216-635-3304 Volunteer Services 440-253-2145 clevelandmetroparks.com/ volunteer

Ranger Headquarters 4600 Valley Parkway Fairview Park 44126 440-331-5530 Accidents or Emergencies 440-333-4911

Cleveland Metroparks Zoo & The RainForest

216-661-6500/24-hour information.

3900 Wildlife Way Cleveland 44109 clevelandmetroparks.com/ zoo Office of the Zoo Executive Director 216-635-3331 Education Programs/ Volunteers 216-635-3391 Travel Programs 216-661-6500 ext. 4356 School Group Reservations 216-635-3391 Groups/Parties/Private Events/ Facility Rentals 216-635-3304 Cleveland Zoological Society 216-661-6500, ext. 4421

Outdoor Experiences

Outdoor Experiences Administration 216-881-8141 ext. 3005 Outdoor Recreation Programming 216-341-1704 EcoExplorers 216-206-1000 Look About Lodge South Chagrin Reservation 37374 Miles Rd. Bentleyville 44022 440-473-3370 NatureTracks Education Unit 216-341-1707 Voyageur Canoe Paddle Hinckley Lake 440-526-1012 Youth Outdoors 216-206-1010

Golf

Golf Services – general info 440-232-7247 Big Met Golf Course Rocky River Reservation 4811 Valley Parkway Fairview Park 44126 440-331-1070 Food Service/Catering: Big Met Grille 440-333-5575 Little Met Golf Course Rocky River Reservation 18599 Old Lorain Road Cleveland 44111 216-941-9672 Manakiki Golf Course North Chagrin Reservation 35501 Eddy Road Willoughby Hills 44094 440-942-2500 Food Service/Catering: Dino’s 216-342-4767 Mastick Woods Golf Course Rocky River Reservation 19900 Puritas Road Cleveland 44135 216-267-5626 Seneca Golf Course Brecksville Reservation 975 Valley Parkway Broadview Heights 44147 440-526-0043 Food Service/Catering: Back 9 Grille 440-546-1555 Shawnee Hills Golf Course Bedford Reservation 18753 Egbert Road Bedford 44146 440-232-7184 Food Service/Catering: Double Bogey Grille 440-786-7587 Sleepy Hollow Golf Course Brecksville Reservation 9445 Brecksville Road Brecksville 44141 440-526-4285 Food Service/Catering: 440-546-1555 Washington Golf Course Washington Reservation 3841 Washington Park Blvd.

Newburgh Heights 44105 216-641-1864

Retail Nature Shops Hinckley Lake Boathouse & Store

Hinckley 330-278-2160 North Chagrin Nature Center

Mayfield Village 440-449-0511 Rocky River Nature Center

North Olmsted 440-734-7576 Watershed Stewardship Center

Parma 440-253-2170

Restaurants

Merwin’s Wharf 1785 Merwin Ave Cleveland 216-664-5696 e55 on the lake 5555 N. Marginal Road Cleveland 216-431-3349

Education Centers Brecksville Nature Center Brecksville Reservation 9000 Chippewa Creek Drive Brecksville 44141 440-526-1012 CanalWay Center Ohio & Erie Canal Reservation 4524 E. 49th Street Cuyahoga Heights 44125 216-206-1000 North Chagrin Nature Center North Chagrin Reservation 3037 SOM Center Road Willloughby Hills 44094 440-473-3370 Rocky River Nature Center Rocky River Reservation 24000 Valley Parkway North Olmsted 44070 440-734-6660 Watershed Stewardship Center at West Creek West Creek Reservation 2277 W. Ridgewood Drive Parma 44134 440-887-1968

Outdoor Recreation Chalet/Tobogganing Mill Stream Run Reservation Strongsville 440-572-9990 Programs 216-341-1704

Swimming

440-331-8111 Edgewater Park Lakefront Reservation Cleveland eats & treats 216-961-9236 Hinckley Lake Hinckley Reservation Hinckley Township Huntington Beach Huntington Reservation Bay Village The Hut 440-808-5855 Ledge Pool & Recreation Area Hinckley Reservation Hinckley Township Ledge Rock Café Wallace Lake Mill Stream Run Reservation Berea Quarry Rock Café

Boating E. 55th Street Marina Lakefront Reservation 5555 N. Marginal Road Cleveland 44114 216-431-3280 Food Service/Catering: e55 on the Lake 216-431-3349

Emerald Necklace Marina Rocky River Reservation 1500 Scenic Park Drive Lakewood 44107 216-226-3030 Food Service/Catering: Emerald Necklace Marina Grille 216-228-2233 Kayak Rentals 41° North Coastal Kayak Adventures Rocky River Reservation 1-866-529-2541 Hinckley Lake Boathouse & Store Hinckley Reservation West Drive, Hinckley Lake Hinckley Township 330-278-2160 Wallace Lake Mill Stream Run Reservation Valley Parkway, south of Bagley Road, Berea Quarry Rock Café 440-243-6103

Cleveland Metroparks Affiliates, Clubs and Concessionaires

Acacia Facility Acacia Reservation 26899 Cedar Road, Lyndhurst Food Service/Catering: Dino’s 216-342-4767 Achievement Centers for Children Camp Cheerful 440-238-6200 Mill Stream Run Reservation BAYarts Huntington Reservation 440-871-6543 bayarts.net Vento 440-835-4530 Brecksville Historical Society Brecksville Reservation 440-526-7165 Brecksville Stables Brecksville Reservation 440-526-6767 brecksvillestables.com Brooklyn Exchange Cabin Hinckley Reservation 330-577-8882 exchangecabin@gmail.com Cleveland Natural Science Club 440-247-4005 or 440-247-0151 clevelandnaturalscienceclub.org Crooked River Archers 216-600-8028 Olmsted Historical Society Rocky River Reservation 440-779-0280 olmstedhistoricalsociety.org Rocky River Stables Rocky River Reservation 216-267-2525 valleyriding.org Wildlife Rehabilitation Center Lake Erie Nature & Science Center Bay Village 440-471-8357

Affiliates are supported, but not operationally-funded, by Cleveland Metroparks. These outstanding non-profit organizations depend on class fees, special events, benefactor initiatives, and your financial support to operate. Your contributions and volunteer service are encouraged.

31

PRSRT STD U.S. POSTAGE PAID Cleveland, Ohio Permit No. 2911

4101 Fulton Parkway Cleveland, Ohio 44144-1923 DATED MATERIAL DO NOT DELAY

printed on recycled paper

Nature at Night Saturday, October 8 5 - 9 p.m.

North Chagrin Nature Center, North Chagrin Reservation As the sun sets, nature awakens. Join us to discover the life that glides through dark skies, hunts in the shadowy forest and slips through moonlit grasses.

Enjoy meeting animals up close, learning from experts, going on a short walk through the forest, playing games and gazing into the night sky. There will be something fun for all ages! Rain or moon-shine.