W
ith more of us spending time at home we’ve seen an increase in pet ownership, and a corresponding shortage of puppies. What started as a bonus for shelters has seen a proliferation of inexperienced, back-yard breeding and benefited unscrupulous puppy mills. Breeding healthy, wellbalanced dogs is not an easy thing. Beyond all the work, it requires of knowledge genetics, understanding of breed disposition, and ability to evaluate temperament. Purchasing ill bred puppies from poor conditions frequently results in a plethora of health problems and behaviour issues. How can you ensure your new puppy will be happy and healthy? Supporting ethical breeding practises will take you a long way. So, how can you tell a good breeder from a puppy mill? Here’s a few tips: Good breeders will have a waiting list. It will be worth the wait. Steer clear of those who advertise on Craigs List or driveway signs and be aware that high prices do not
breeder will be doing this. Check the contract. Responsible breeders will require you to sign a contract. Pay attention to the details. Look for what arrangements are in place if things don’t work out for health, behaviour or compatibility reasons. Most will insist that you return to them. Avoid anyone who is not prepared to take them back.
FINDING YOUR PERFECT PUPPY How to Tell a Good Breeder From a Puppy Mill always reflect quality. Responsible breeders will interview you. They will vet you as a suitable guardian, they may request references. Those who put care into breeding will care about who gets their puppies. They will choose the puppy for you. You’ll be matched with the one that’s best suited to your lifestyle. If you are left to pick your own puppy, make sure you know what to look for, or ask advice from someone who does. Meet the mom. And dad too if he’s there. Look for good
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health and good temperament in their behaviour. Many undesirable traits are inherited. Ask for records of health checks and vaccinations. Both for the mother and puppies. If you are getting a known breed, find out what conditions they may be prone to. Responsible breeders with have their dogs tested prior to breeding. Ask about their socialisation program. Puppy socialisation involves a great deal more than taking them out and about and starts when they are still with their moms. A good
Consider hiring professional help. If you’re in doubt, or you don’t think you have the skills to assess a puppy, many certified dog trainers will offer this service for a reasonable fee. Taking your time and doing your homework can be challenging when you’re swept up in the rush of puppy love. Yet making that relationship a happy, healthy one that will last a lifetime, is well worth it.
Stephanie Waddington, KPA-CTP certified dog trainer offers private classes and runs the Cowichan Cat Hotel
