Crush magazine, Summer/Fall 2020

Page 8

Laser bird-deterrent technology

Effective and environmentally friendly solution for vineyards

H

8

umans have been farming

There have been several studies

across growing regions throughout

wine grapes for almost 8,000

that focused on the effects that our

North America.

years, and you can bet they

avian friends have in our vineyards.

have been battling birds in

There are two types of bird damage

Vineyard bird pest species have very particular foraging habits. The

their vineyards for that same amount

in a vineyard: pluck damage and

of time. Viticulture is one of the most

peck damage. Pluck damage is when

birds do not generally live or nest

rewarding forms of farming. It gives

a berry is forcibly removed from

in the vineyard rows, and they are

you a direct link to all of the subtle

the pedicle and results in crop loss.

always opportunistic foragers. This

nuances of your land; your soil and

Peck damage occurs when the birds

is good news for the vineyard farmer

vines are personified in the wines

are testing the fruit. They peck the

because with simple planning they

that they make. But, we finally get

skins, exposing the sugary pulp

can stay ahead of the birds. The key

to veraison with a clean and healthy

and seeds. This is the first point

to protecting your fruit is to use

crop, and we feel like we are on the

of bird-induced infection in the

the birds natural foraging behavior

home stretch of the season just to see

vineyard. Peck damage is the primary

against them and naturally nudge

our vineyard rows ravaged by flocking

source for secondary infections like

pests. Birds not only drastically

botrytis and sour rot which will have

their feeding path to other areas.

reduce the crop volume, their damage

dramatic effects on wine quality if

One very promising bird deterrent

can cause further infections which

not addressed. The combination of

technology is the use of lasers to drive

will have a negative effect on your

both pluck and peck damage has led

foraging birds out. Lasers have the

wine’s quality.

to average losses of $500/acre (US)

ability to effectively cover large areas


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.